From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 00:09:05 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA0B61065673 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 00:09:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from asmtpout024.mac.com (asmtpout024.mac.com [17.148.16.99]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF7148FC12 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 00:09:05 +0000 (UTC) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-type: text/plain; CHARSET=US-ASCII Received: from [10.1.2.61] ([173.200.178.70]) by asmtp024.mac.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Exchange Server 7u4-18.01 64bit (built Jul 15 2010)) with ESMTPSA id <0LAR005WWPQP6710@asmtp024.mac.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 23 Oct 2010 17:08:50 -0700 (PDT) X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:5.2.15,1.0.148,0.0.0000 definitions=2010-10-23_02:2010-10-23, 2010-10-23, 1970-01-01 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=0 spamscore=0 ipscore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx engine=6.0.2-1004200000 definitions=main-1010230201 From: Chuck Swiger In-reply-to: Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2010 17:08:49 -0700 Message-id: <891526E2-A52F-4FF5-B1A6-FFF91883E952@mac.com> References: <4CBFD2AE.7080402@infracaninophile.co.uk> To: Marwan Sultan X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1081) Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: My mail server flagged spam! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 00:09:05 -0000 On Oct 23, 2010, at 3:46 PM, Marwan Sultan wrote: > they configure their outlook express to use SMTP user/password > with mail.clinet_domain.com as incoming/outgoing. > > even if they send from xyz@client_domain to admin@MyDomain.com > both are in same server, I will still receive it as SPAM. > (They are sending from outlook.) When someone is an authorized user of email, ie, they login to your SMTP server via a good username+password, then you should configure your spam filtering to treat them as trusted. For example, in postfix you could have: smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, [ ...before checks like... ] check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10023, Regards, -- -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 03:03:45 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DEF81106566B for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 03:03:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (gizmo.acns.msu.edu [35.8.1.43]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9516A8FC1A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 03:03:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id o9O33cOh001456 for ; Sat, 23 Oct 2010 23:03:38 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6/Submit) id o9O33c4P001455 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 23 Oct 2010 23:03:38 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc) Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2010 23:03:38 -0400 From: Jerry McAllister To: FreeBSD Message-ID: <20101024030338.GC1374@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <20101023072527.4f414256@scorpio> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101023072527.4f414256@scorpio> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.2i Subject: Re: acroread9 crashing X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 03:03:45 -0000 On Sat, Oct 23, 2010 at 07:25:27AM -0400, Jerry wrote: > FreeBSD 8.1-STABLE /amd64 > > I continue to have a problem getting acroread9 to run. > > 1) It will not create its directory in my home directory. I have not been able to get acroread to work. I gave up and use XPDF which does what I need, though minimally. ////jerry > > :1: error: unexpected character `\1', expected keyword - e.g. `style' > Acroread was unable to create the directory .adobe in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > Acroread was unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > Acroread was unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > Acroread was unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > Acroread was unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > Acroread was unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > Acroread was unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. > There may be a permission problem with the parent directory. > > The directory permissions are normal and no other program has ever > complained about it. I even tried giving it 0777 permissions without > success. So, I manually create the directory structure it appears to > want. > > 2) Now I manually start acroread9 again: > > Error message: > > :1: error: unexpected character `\1', expected keyword - e.g. `style' > > Next License agreement displays and I choose > > Main program windows pops up for 1 second and then disappears > > This is now displayed: > > terminate called after throwing an instance of 'RSException' > > 3) From the "Security Run Output" received every morning, this excerpt: > > +linux: pid 17352 (acroread): syscall inotify_init not implemented > > I have tried doing a complete 'pkg_delete" of the program and then > reinstalling it without any success. > > I wanted to use 'gdb' to try to debug the program; however, it throws an > error message also: > > gdb acroread9 > GNU gdb 6.1.1 [FreeBSD] > Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. > GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are > welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions. > Type "show copying" to see the conditions. > There is absolutely no warranty for GDB. Type "show warranty" for details. > This GDB was configured as "amd64-marcel-freebsd"..."/usr/local/bin/acroread9": not in executable format: File format not recognized > > (gdb) run > Starting program: > No executable file specified. > Use the "file" or "exec-file" command. > > I tried using the "file" command; however, that also throws an error, > probably because I am using the wrong syntax. > > I am open to any suggestions. I tried Googling without any great > success. Evidently, many others have experienced this problem also. I > have not seen a concrete solution posted for it. This problem was > reported over a year ago, and perhaps more from what I have been able > to discover. If it is a universal problem in FreeBSD, then perhaps the > port should be marked "Broken". If not, then why does it work on some > systems and not others? From what I have been able to ascertain, many > users have never gotten it to work and have just given up on it. > > I have used truss to capture the output if anyone wants to view it. > > -- > Jerry ??? > FreeBSD.user@seibercom.net > > Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored. > Please do not ignore the Reply-To header. > __________________________________________________________________ > > "We're going to have the best educated American people in the world." > > George W. Bush > September 21, 1997 > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 08:36:19 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C291106566C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 08:36:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-bw0-f54.google.com (mail-bw0-f54.google.com [209.85.214.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DF228FC1C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 08:36:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: by bwz3 with SMTP id 3so2251870bwz.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 01:36:18 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=XNTqx2RmydXfqY74nm+tRlCXtMTpzqXtBXdK/0/Vsso=; b=W+r12VCA4m/x7TzFDbqpi3BirtJKyDUcgT3rPQo1UJ38Xdzp0M0rQxUxrAdLycLkyD pphPtjtJpYZ5l3AeazYwER/SvWvuUBSgQ9L3UEN65BWTMTTpaew3K41zItYS0vq7grI5 tNQXogp8oz0czoNYPm4JTKBAU2X9oHrsERCY0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=Yzv47VKPKzweUGLPmpDqYZilGjEn3K9tYASZaxUbtnqeBoZVscxz+488NrZvJKXOlC Fqw57hh/GqDLPQNutQUWSAZgnydg4eNXlbXImp+LuW8YkU/a2MA0pxlyQlXPoXTNBJzr Zgk/yw06Feewxssk7j5hzX5Wpf+Ke33YddGS0= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.121.84 with SMTP id g20mr2895107bkr.37.1287909376975; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 01:36:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.77.1 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 01:36:16 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:36:16 +0200 Message-ID: From: David DEMELIER To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Subject: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 08:36:19 -0000 Hello folks; I have a USB remote (http://www.ortek.com/upimg/200732111364392163.jpg). It's an auvisio VRC-1100 Ro, there is no much information on it. It's recognized as a simple keyboard and mouse. The buttons sends some keypress events like "p" "enter" and numbers, but there is also multimedia keys, these don't send keypress events so I guess this is send via the HID device but I don't know how I can use them on FreeBSD. This is the message when I plug the remote controller. ugen2.2: at usbus2 ukbd0: on usbus2 kbd2 at ukbd0 ums1: on usbus2 ums1: 5 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=1 What can I try for the multimedia keys ? Kind regards, -- Demelier David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 10:15:02 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B94F610656A8 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:15:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (relay2.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.8]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EF8B8FC19 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:15:01 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.93.1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (account sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.125.240] verified) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.13) with ESMTPSA id 14510462 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:14:59 +0700 Received: from admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id o9OAEvaZ073155 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:14:59 +0700 (OMSST) (envelope-from sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id o9OAEvPp073154 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:14:57 +0700 (OMSST) (envelope-from sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru: sudakov set sender to sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru using -f Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:14:57 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: FreeBSD Questions Message-ID: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> Mail-Followup-To: Victor Sudakov , FreeBSD Questions Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.livejournal.com/pubkey.bml?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 Subject: geli keys X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:15:02 -0000 Colleagues, The geli(8) man page suggests initializing a geli provider with a random keyfile (geli init -K). It also asks for a passphrase by default. What happens if a provider is initialized without the -K option, just with a passphrase? Will there be no encryption? Encryption will be weaker? Thanks in advance for any input. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN sip:sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 11:12:01 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B95B106566B for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:12:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd.user@seibercom.net) Received: from mail-gw0-f54.google.com (mail-gw0-f54.google.com [74.125.83.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A25C8FC13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:12:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: by gwaa18 with SMTP id a18so1145581gwa.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 04:12:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.150.202.21 with SMTP id z21mr10474176ybf.419.1287918720500; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 04:12:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from scorpio.seibercom.net (cpe-071-077-039-064.nc.res.rr.com [71.77.39.64]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id h1sm5443484yba.2.2010.10.24.04.11.58 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sun, 24 Oct 2010 04:11:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from scorpio (zeus [192.168.1.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: FreeBSD.user@scorpio.seibercom.net) by scorpio.seibercom.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D65F2E54846; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 07:11:57 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 07:11:57 -0400 From: Jerry To: FreeBSD Message-ID: <20101024071157.47936259@scorpio> In-Reply-To: <20101023203537.GA37948@freebsd.org> References: <20101023072527.4f414256@scorpio> <20101023203537.GA37948@freebsd.org> Organization: seibercom.net X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.7.6 (GTK+ 2.20.1; amd64-portbld-freebsd8.1) Face: 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 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: hrs@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: acroread9 crashing X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:12:01 -0000 On Sat, 23 Oct 2010 20:35:37 +0000 Alexander Best articulated: > On Sat Oct 23 10, Jerry wrote: > > FreeBSD 8.1-STABLE /amd64 > > > > I continue to have a problem getting acroread9 to run. > > > > 1) It will not create its directory in my home directory. > > > > :1: error: unexpected character `\1', expected keyword - e.g. > > `style' Acroread was unable to create the directory .adobe in your > > home directory. There may be a permission problem with the parent > > directory. Acroread was unable to create the > > directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. There > > may be a permission problem with the parent directory. Acroread was > > unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your > > home directory. There may be a permission problem with the parent > > directory. Acroread was unable to create the > > directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. There > > may be a permission problem with the parent directory. Acroread was > > unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your > > home directory. There may be a permission problem with the parent > > directory. Acroread was unable to create the > > directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your home directory. There > > may be a permission problem with the parent directory. Acroread was > > unable to create the directory /home/gerard/.adobe/Acrobat in your > > home directory. There may be a permission problem with the parent > > directory. > > > > The directory permissions are normal and no other program has ever > > complained about it. I even tried giving it 0777 permissions without > > success. So, I manually create the directory structure it appears to > > want. > > > > 2) Now I manually start acroread9 again: > > > > Error message: > > > > :1: error: unexpected character `\1', expected keyword - e.g. > > `style' > > > > Next License agreement displays and I choose > > > > Main program windows pops up for 1 second and then disappears > > > > This is now displayed: > > > > terminate called after throwing an instance of 'RSException' > > > > 3) From the "Security Run Output" received every morning, this > > excerpt: > > > > +linux: pid 17352 (acroread): syscall inotify_init not implemented > > > > I have tried doing a complete 'pkg_delete" of the program and then > > reinstalling it without any success. > > > > I wanted to use 'gdb' to try to debug the program; however, it > > throws an error message also: > > > > gdb acroread9 > > GNU gdb 6.1.1 [FreeBSD] > > Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. > > GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, > > and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it > > under certain conditions. Type "show copying" to see the conditions. > > There is absolutely no warranty for GDB. Type "show warranty" for > > details. This GDB was configured as > > "amd64-marcel-freebsd"..."/usr/local/bin/acroread9": not in > > executable format: File format not recognized > > > > (gdb) run > > Starting program: > > No executable file specified. > > Use the "file" or "exec-file" command. > > > > I tried using the "file" command; however, that also throws an > > error, probably because I am using the wrong syntax. > > > > I am open to any suggestions. I tried Googling without any great > > success. Evidently, many others have experienced this problem also. > > I have not seen a concrete solution posted for it. This problem was > > reported over a year ago, and perhaps more from what I have been > > able to discover. If it is a universal problem in FreeBSD, then > > perhaps the port should be marked "Broken". If not, then why does > > it work on some systems and not others? From what I have been able > > to ascertain, many users have never gotten it to work and have just > > given up on it. > > > > I have used truss to capture the output if anyone wants to view it. > > the freebsd linux emulator is missing support for the inotify_init > syscall. you won't be able to use acroread9, until it gets > implemented. > > right now i guess it returns ENOSYS to any linux app making use of > it. you might be able to work around this problem by replacing ENOSYS > with 0. however since no actual work is being done i suspect this > won't make acroread9 run properly. > > you might want to drop Roman Divacky (rdivacky@) a note. he may have > some experimental patches at hand. Thanks Alex, I was beginning to think that, that might be the problem. What I do not understand is why the port is not marked "broken". That would certainly make more sense than having users waste their time attempting to get a port to run when it cannot be made to do so. Perhaps the port maintainer would care to comment on this. -- Jerry ✌ FreeBSD.user@seibercom.net Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored. Please do not ignore the Reply-To header. __________________________________________________________________ Old programmers never die, they just become managers. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 11:32:43 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86E2110656C1 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:32:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-ww0-f50.google.com (mail-ww0-f50.google.com [74.125.82.50]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1851B8FC18 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:32:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wwb24 with SMTP id 24so2334203wwb.31 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 04:32:42 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:date:from:to:subject :message-id:in-reply-to:references:x-mailer:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=lX7+YSV1r+kKaCpO7s8nznH7U/my3On/1uZqcUI5FZk=; b=he2gBsEhrfGfQ7YBH1Rfujh603sca0BNu4vjd0VDjdAcGy7MPEJ3VwAqSShjd/Prte OXjAGMl5/62w41FtflpBxfQa+ALbJZZv31cOAuO47Y6NMWgsryGfDy/ONtO3ue9i4bBn 73u/eMyA6H4Q4Ys/jBDz+sopmUIeOTr6enRWs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:x-mailer :mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=QNEh4EptYZUBmeT7JssaKnvqOvExW3PrjARqIlAHyENnvpcT3rAoiQYqAuzm6vipah g0MIzNN41qdEjENJVCm/S5j+oldztygnDwEGu/lQqUkiC8IqyCTW/z4dkjYkTPiFf0BV 5PCWwwzYy/RpLnSfwrgM49Ds7AgYJV9+/hFJg= Received: by 10.227.28.96 with SMTP id l32mr5067254wbc.138.1287919962060; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 04:32:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com (bb-87-81-140-128.ukonline.co.uk [87.81.140.128]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id h29sm4540312wbc.9.2010.10.24.04.32.40 (version=SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sun, 24 Oct 2010 04:32:41 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 12:32:38 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20101024123238.34c4344a@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> References: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.7.6 (GTK+ 2.20.1; i386-portbld-freebsd8.1) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: geli keys X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:32:43 -0000 On Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:14:57 +0700 Victor Sudakov wrote: > Colleagues, > > The geli(8) man page suggests initializing a geli provider with a > random keyfile (geli init -K). It also asks for a passphrase by > default. > > What happens if a provider is initialized without the -K option, just > with a passphrase? Will there be no encryption? Encryption will be > weaker? You can use either or both, they get combined. It's hard to remember a passphrase that contains 256 bits of entropy, OTOH a passfile might get stolen, so some people will want to use both. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 11:46:56 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1433F106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:46:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bh@izb.knu.ac.kr) Received: from pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:2001:470:1f05:5f6:3::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68B8C8FC14 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:46:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: from pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (localhost.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:::1]) by pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CDBC57378 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:46:53 +0900 (KST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=izb.knu.ac.kr; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version:content-type; s= soyeomul; i=bh@izb.knu.ac.kr; bh=rZCvVMKPeoNnLlCeudrmNfZIsj4DdOx VHf35KfjKItc=; b=D/9uP8LP8VeaNoeJWy6QANDzgt/+9ogslrtE9n6wj9KnEfN DOT84eViykO1GBVMKM2sBHYuBcRCWBOFbjqcbh0DovB0Q42F++NwrQMSVWyC9x7n 50AMxrpQSQGFIciRP6tpSVqtrgOCJJ/9ha9S8a/k5uYWpcZ3A420oNrkL9tU= Received: from betla.izb.knu.ac.kr (betla.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:2001:470:1f05:5f6:3::b]) by pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6383457375 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:46:53 +0900 (KST) Received: from betla.home (unknown [59.24.179.60]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: bh@izb.knu.ac.kr) by betla.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 842581CCF0 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:46:52 +0900 (KST) From: Byung-Hee HWANG To: FreeBSD Questions Organization: GR Face: iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADAAAAAwBAMAAAClLOS0AAAAHlBMVEVMM2UIAhGJrpkJDwsD AwgJAggKPnwFBAIEBAQJAjTkRM0eAAACN0lEQVQ4jW3Tv2sbMRQHcPnSDt78bMWctkOBgDc7 10I8Cl6DOpZm6RgPBx4LgbrjUbVVNiuXHNF/2yfJzqnEwmDfffyV9PSD2UNTfuu9A/65cT39 AnZ4j8pTcxzM/HlO4F8BnAcHCK14CuBeQXAFAJwbg/MmS2igEDWtrfZ9PyQiiJCxei1o+CNY bUJX4J1Cr8TQlbWmFZ3vijFwT58c7kW3Z3K84oJrFAPYds8Yk6zmwnGLGai9rApZnaGgBbAZ wF6GdoY3DiADA74IMMa5KzFPGEWDSLmAiSttDkhTqUVxAX+c/g9ER7BeVnzyZAdA5Go9Y+OC ydXNXZlDCetJtfpWyXp6xzNQmkA+i0J+nI7jGJjKVjPfXYUKpXtc3AbQR2CraazQP17StKgr /QpXEZrNAdIY7Wx/HmHR91U2K8XP10BLSEvS94scoPUJvN/mCVSqxiVBBdCzAbDkeG2/XlVy BCA8ZoD4AZdUxYsiABPABNCIhsagnng4LDvL0LYYijdWCZrsRTx3YUnQGh46+0sZ2tv3MZ1A xdKNxnuYFO9onTEClYZpHX//LNjyOiRs2ihzhO9MVnYACqo051YUZwMYhXEW1L7s2XU6LxZv I6g4L1NTeSm7+wUBlCpD3Cyl3KXEqq5ZG+8RhEfBqsN2jrqaQYQ2PH/qRqmnh4auGgjnXPrj j1udunqg887i/daHXTlA+Gbgm8aX9k1jvifQp2Ajm+2pRL+hk3QKGikv3dv3IdE4cwL+ATzH tMu8OktOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC X-Url: http://izb.knu.ac.kr/~bh/ X-Window-System: GNU Network Object Model Environment OpenPGP: id=96B196FE (expiration: 2013-10-26); perference=sign Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:46:41 +0900 Message-ID: <86bp6jlsny.fsf@betla.home> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="=-=-="; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Subject: Chinese font for X11 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:46:56 -0000 --=-=-= Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sometimes,=20 Chinese language does not display at my web-browser Epiphany. So=20 i need proper font for that. Of course, i'm using FreeBSD desktop=20 with GNOME. Which font is good for me? Now i see:=20 bh@betla.home:/usr/ports/chinese> ls -ld *font* drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 10 24 17:41 CJKUnifonts/ drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 7 19 10:34 CNS11643-font/ drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 7 19 10:34 cmexfonts/ drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 7 19 10:34 font-std/ drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 7 19 10:34 kcfonts/ drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 7 19 10:34 moefonts-cid/ drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 7 19 10:34 mplayer-fonts/ drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 10 24 18:53 opendesktop-fonts/ bh@betla.home:/usr/ports/chinese>=20 Sincerely, =2D-=20 =EC=86=8C=EC=97=AC=EB=AC=BC =ED=99=A9=EB=B3=91=ED=9D=AC(=E9=BB=83=E7=82=B3= =E7=86=99) | .. =EC=B6=9C=ED=95=AD 15=EB=B6=84=EC=A0=84.. "I want you to stay in my house for one month." -- Vito Corleone, "Chapter 1", page 39 --=-=-= Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.15 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEHKcACgkQsCouaZaxlv48YQCdHuWfJ62DS9tRKh7qm0HMT4hN ndEAoMN6ofdIsv8N9YPUTSJDBXZNOK3Z =tejp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-=-=-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 12:40:33 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C1C2106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 12:40:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dick@nagual.nl) Received: from mail.nagual.nl (524A3A21.cm-4-3a.dynamic.ziggo.nl [82.74.58.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F3CA8FC08 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 12:40:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [10.102.109.82] (62.133.64.1) by westmark.nagual.nl (Axigen) with (AES256-SHA encrypted) ESMTPSA id 24C2B3; Wed, 20 Oct 2010 10:16:54 +0200 X-User-Agent: K-9 Mail voor Android References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Dick Hoogendijk Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2010 09:39:27 +0200 To: Tim Dunphy ,Michael Powell Message-ID: X-AxigenSpam-Level: 5 X-AxigenVirus-Level: 1 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: download cvsup? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 12:40:33 -0000 Are the forwarders in your named.conf file OK? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 14:25:57 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D2A3106566B for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:25:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd.friedemann.becker@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wy0-f182.google.com (mail-wy0-f182.google.com [74.125.82.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5F4F8FC15 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:25:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wyb42 with SMTP id 42so2476224wyb.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 07:25:55 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=xVMRqnBSLNBhuu/lK3Lha8cDtmdNdrdG4dJtU3+AeN0=; b=nTzZL9gjVtTCWG/QuISPDbTbQT/sAVd05FNnCF5R7LMG9bnwMw+j+GP+yu/+zsEh5O I6KAtcmvyw/msBRlXvg+lINNYtsa8J5uKtptYBRjsBNVns22J7DaNruW+Q1pI08UoXjd 1fYB0Qd9CS2Qodxc6sVft92xffTGQ3Qf18X3Y= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=PwKTelTRz9K5cmMWW+eQuIQzSdza64zpSyx/52b268ygkEPF+/GiMQsRc84oUfzNJr 1CY73r0D/6iAkLK9KthXrHzVsWG+NJhk/cCcwixW/Iwa4Tio2Fmp+leJ4T8yR6IndNmY nvcGB+kmvd7mSIj+CM4OjTcL+gVtt8LjAdxPM= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.216.191.210 with SMTP id g60mr4565278wen.5.1287928901674; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 07:01:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.238.197 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 07:01:41 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:01:41 +0200 Message-ID: From: Friedemann Becker To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: KDE forgets about display resolution in 8.1-release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:25:57 -0000 Hello, every time I boot, there's a display resolution of 1600x1200. I can change it via Start/KDE => Settings => System Settings => Display => Size & Orientation, after login out and in again, it's still the same, but after rebooting it's lost. I don't want to put a fixed resolution in /etc/X11/xorg.conf, so is there a way to make KDE remember my settings? where do I have to start searching? Greetings, Friedemann From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 15:48:52 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB535106566B for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:48:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr1.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr1.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.21]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65D718FC1F for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:48:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr1.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OFmoYs009759; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:48:50 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 79F8ABAA1; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:48:50 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:48:50 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: David DEMELIER Message-ID: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="IS0zKkzwUGydFO0o" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:48:53 -0000 --IS0zKkzwUGydFO0o Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:36:16AM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > Hello folks; >=20 > I have a USB remote > (http://www.ortek.com/upimg/200732111364392163.jpg). It's an auvisio > VRC-1100 Ro, there is no much information on it. It's recognized as a > simple keyboard and mouse. >=20 > The buttons sends some keypress events like "p" "enter" and numbers, > but there is also multimedia keys, these don't send keypress events so > I guess this is send via the HID device but I don't know how I can use > them on FreeBSD. >=20 > This is the message when I plug the remote controller. > ugen2.2: at usbus2 > ukbd0: 2> on usbus2 > kbd2 at ukbd0 > ums1: on= usbus2 > ums1: 5 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=3D1 >=20 > What can I try for the multimedia keys ? =20 Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate data. In the = file /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you can use usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on a HID. Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --IS0zKkzwUGydFO0o Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEVWIACgkQEnfvsMMhpyU9ugCeMxobNmyBZ7yIx/MG/+DaMMUT oFMAnAqGs7/s18R81JG5vWgGjahm5+CJ =ieh7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --IS0zKkzwUGydFO0o-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 16:04:35 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9ACAF1065670 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:04:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr18.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr18.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.38]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3184C8FC08 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:04:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr18.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OG4XIw035110; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:04:33 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id AF729BAAA; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:04:32 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:04:32 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: Victor Sudakov , FreeBSD Questions Message-ID: <20101024160432.GB43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="dTy3Mrz/UPE2dbVg" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: Subject: Re: geli keys X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:04:35 -0000 --dTy3Mrz/UPE2dbVg Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 05:14:57PM +0700, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Colleagues, >=20 > The geli(8) man page suggests initializing a geli provider with a > random keyfile (geli init -K). It also asks for a passphrase by default. >=20 > What happens if a provider is initialized without the -K option, just > with a passphrase?=20 The passphrase is not used as the key directly. It is used to derive the key with PKCS #5 [see http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2898.html].=20 > Will there be no encryption?=20 No, there will be encryption. > Encryption will be weaker? I don't think so. But in depends on a lot of things. If you use a keyfile, it needs to be on an unencrypted (or previously decrypted) partition, and it needs to be referenced in /etc/rc.conf if you want to be able to maount that partition at boot. So the keyfile might be random but it may not be secret (unless you put it on a USB thumbdrive and mount that before mounting the encrypted fs). Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --dTy3Mrz/UPE2dbVg Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEWRAACgkQEnfvsMMhpyW5sgCZASoHtAXQkFwfKNpknXSvSfii NEYAoJAtDlJa6yrfUisT0RTKDBCwaEOi =Kefv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --dTy3Mrz/UPE2dbVg-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 17:38:45 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E1AD106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:38:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from modulok@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wy0-f182.google.com (mail-wy0-f182.google.com [74.125.82.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26B1B8FC13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:38:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wyb42 with SMTP id 42so2579431wyb.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:38:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=pXab+REuHRmxTbgOj448gf8nGR31SfGwkS6x/YgHunc=; b=SsU2lhvmMfv70QGRcS7oPj2s8bhFT10cGx/UI2qo99pjI+OJpCFxeA+F0opAEAlG6L rbJoeBiAaCcSq6W9yHKYeSk/XkpVIC8fKbHuRIcU9jH75DzRXN3/UXJc+oTn8iJNOREk 1phFLJiDCu2yP4lrOdQbdo0L8bWCYxbZtKS0U= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=EMR6yHLfxY+fUd9XHhsR2gyP5r8BP2OPPbtXkLk4MkB4wlM5UR/bnlIqPGcAB75LNv T5e4o/BrM5Z9MZ44BrlhItnD5MU7ve0fNaTSKeuRPsKydN1qWp1ylfjHvA3R+0+GUjXn sKXl7GSNpdOYIcSTDmm1n6grNlW+4D1kUl9Uo= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.227.138.7 with SMTP id y7mr5068584wbt.133.1287941923961; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:38:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.227.138.74 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 10:38:43 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 11:38:43 -0600 Message-ID: From: Modulok To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Subject: Weird file system corruption or something else? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 17:38:45 -0000 List, I have a disk image of a Windows machine I took via dd. It's shared on the local network from FreeBSD via samba. The disk image is read-only. I want to access files within the disk image from some Windows boxes, so I do this: mdconfig -a -t vnode -f image.bin mount_ntfs -o ro /dev/md0s1 ./mnt I then add the appropriate entry in my smb.conf file to share the 'mnt' directory. It worked... almost. PROBLEM: I can see files from the windows machines, but I cannot decend into any subdirectories or open any files unless they've first been listed or opened on FreeBSD. The file permission bits are correct, but the 'link' column in the 'ls -l' output on all files is '0', until I open a file or list the contents of a directory on FreeBSD. Thereafter, its normal i.e. '1' for regular files and so forth, and I can access the files from Windows as usual. I can issue a 'tree' command to automate the listing of directories on FreeBSD, thus changing their link number... so that I can access them from windows, but this all seems very strange. I don't want to have to open every file, before I can open any files from windows. The file system of the disk image wasn't corrupt when I took it, and dd had zero errors when it was created. I have no problem accessing files on the local FreeBSD. The disk image still matches the sha256 checksum from when I create it, so it hasn't since become corrupt. What's going on?! How do I fix this? Is there some mount option I missed? An mdconfig issue? A mount_ntfs bug? -Modulok- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 20:01:49 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E5AEE1065670 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:01:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ahmed@master-zone.net) Received: from smtp.aossama.net (smtp.master-zone.net [196.218.210.162]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92D978FC0A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:01:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [192.168.0.89] (unknown [192.168.0.89]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: ahmed) by smtp.aossama.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 83DA63EA0 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:45:29 +0200 (EET) Message-ID: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:45:36 +0200 From: Ahmed Ossama User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Administrating more than 10 servers X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:01:50 -0000 Hi folks, Lately I was put in charge to administrate 12 FreeBSD servers, and I was wonder what is the best way to administrate/monitor/follow-up/update/patch these servers such that all work like a clockwise with each other with the exact same updates? I wrote few scripts that notifies me with system failure and updates, but I want to manage the servers more efficiently. Any advice/guide is much appreciated. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 20:12:37 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31F84106566C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:12:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-bw0-f54.google.com (mail-bw0-f54.google.com [209.85.214.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B23018FC0C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:12:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: by bwz3 with SMTP id 3so2483479bwz.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:12:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=gxRFd7gYDcQYjsG9Pmu/4rUBcioYL8QRKqOzrtE5/RE=; b=Ez0QAOs/oFuJ+Dlf8tesyldKZHGkXuarnJCGPkrNujbT/GXDU2BL8SVFIKTgamX3T/ f79qnpS0FGnRylUk6xe49+10ijKsm9m3T0HdKQaKDd6LMKWI7y2xIZu+PQq28AUVNHiE C2WMGFlTc8cyBgr6cS+JKUbbwWqGUequV5bFk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=nxMyb0rf9/iSNVHXGyWXxfseJgHNXUZiunL2EYEWgKH2dwOu6nJpWnaFvrD1CM58Mo 0ua0hGlppCj3YQavYYxNnGKUvw/p8td9ktz9KnhRKXGbILcV3zAn1fbZosRUymKcmHEt /x6JnfgVjQq3sh3I8Tn2rPGD3TaEvX3X5kJS8= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.50.204 with SMTP id a12mr4231402bkg.117.1287951154726; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:12:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.77.1 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:12:34 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:12:34 +0200 Message-ID: From: David DEMELIER To: Roland Smith Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:12:37 -0000 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:36:16AM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> Hello folks; >> >> I have a USB remote >> (http://www.ortek.com/upimg/200732111364392163.jpg). It's an auvisio >> VRC-1100 Ro, there is no much information on it. It's recognized as a >> simple keyboard and mouse. >> >> The buttons sends some keypress events like "p" "enter" and numbers, >> but there is also multimedia keys, these don't send keypress events so >> I guess this is send via the HID device but I don't know how I can use >> them on FreeBSD. >> >> This is the message when I plug the remote controller. >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 >> ukbd0: > 2> on usbus2 >> kbd2 at ukbd0 >> ums1: o= n usbus2 >> ums1: 5 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=3D1 >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? > > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate data. In th= e file > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. > > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you can use > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on a HID. > > Roland > -- > R.F.Smith =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 = =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 http://www.xs4all.n= l/~rsmith/ > [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] > pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 =C2=A0B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321= A725) > Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC Is this behavior expected? --=20 Demelier David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 20:30:58 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 331CA106566B for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:30:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr6.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr6.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.26]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAAEC8FC17 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:30:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr6.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OKUqT3011058; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:30:52 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 0FDF5BAAA; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:30:52 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:30:52 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: David DEMELIER Message-ID: <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="SUOF0GtieIMvvwua" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:30:58 -0000 --SUOF0GtieIMvvwua Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:12:34PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? > > > > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate data. In = the file > > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. > > > > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you can use > > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on a HID. > Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : >=20 > markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a > usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC > > Is this behavior expected? For a hub it is. What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --SUOF0GtieIMvvwua Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEl3sACgkQEnfvsMMhpyX8IwCeMjngp+M5xrAMDukhgKjL4dq2 Z2sAoI3GDxVRMfac6Q3k9nwbE9NRBjkD =DfQG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --SUOF0GtieIMvvwua-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 20:36:52 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5AB3D106566C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:36:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-bw0-f54.google.com (mail-bw0-f54.google.com [209.85.214.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8DB28FC13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:36:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: by bwz3 with SMTP id 3so2491340bwz.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:36:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=KsOHMJQbAKINOHUrr7cMMmbxRx8CGC05bxBusCRbPO0=; b=GOehO8B54wF3yr4zxzF0s8A1Ax08Km4XbT1zHclMbea5a7H5JZQgyVnbxHY97K/k0O J6BqEsgsFXi/QpD/Nu1ge/vRH0vVKgdhBz2meUmVx6iP6HFN0ycOvYBwnhAVj0S/PNeY e27TbTNkJHCjuvFqp6r7Qf0TfFHspwAIj7ITM= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=cxpWq5ey19NI5Qr8Pw4SFapRXnMLX0qwt6tN+DfvAV1IJNQ/pHbYDA4Y/P8fWF5yJQ ykp2SUcmGoJQdGjm7s2RmCKSQ38WhGqEtlkljWozo8QeGtEhLrWtwEXGvlpbmVKgJ5P7 w1Yyx3Ind+tV0YaCHNUkzjJIskcrzrjjY87fU= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.104.6 with SMTP id m6mr4378665bko.28.1287952609332; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:36:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.77.1 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:36:49 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:36:49 +0200 Message-ID: From: David DEMELIER To: Roland Smith Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:36:52 -0000 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:12:34PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? >> > >> > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate data. In= the file >> > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. >> > >> > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you can us= e >> > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on a HI= D. > >> Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a >> usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC >> >> Is this behavior expected? > > For a hub it is. > > What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? > > Roland > -- > R.F.Smith =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 = =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 http://www.xs4all.n= l/~rsmith/ > [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] > pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 =C2=A0B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321= A725) > This : markand@Abricot ~ $ grep -i ugen2.2 /var/run/dmesg.boot ugen2.2: at usbus2 --=20 Demelier David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 20:42:42 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 000C910656A5 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:42:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr5.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr5.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69FA38FC1B for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:42:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr5.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OKgdIx028231; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:42:39 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 941EABAAA; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:42:39 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:42:39 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: David DEMELIER Message-ID: <20101024204239.GA50108@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="5vNYLRcllDrimb99" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:42:42 -0000 --5vNYLRcllDrimb99 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:36:49PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:12:34PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? > >> > > >> > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate data. = In the file > >> > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. > >> > > >> > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you can = use > >> > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on a = HID. > > > >> Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : > >> > >> markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a > >> usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC > >> > >> Is this behavior expected? > > > > For a hub it is. > > > > What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? > > > > Roland > > >=20 > This : >=20 > markand@Abricot ~ $ grep -i ugen2.2 /var/run/dmesg.boot > ugen2.2: at usbus2 What is the line after it (try adding -A 1)? Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --5vNYLRcllDrimb99 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEmj8ACgkQEnfvsMMhpyVkegCgiBTRlzI+DwHD4OJqqoM0D7ra /VQAnjgiXvBIzpnFIgLunWD+qbW7PwEp =7KzX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --5vNYLRcllDrimb99-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:01:27 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AF50106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:01:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-bw0-f54.google.com (mail-bw0-f54.google.com [209.85.214.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 133E88FC16 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:01:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: by bwz3 with SMTP id 3so2499375bwz.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:01:25 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=C8/qLvAyjinJ5XhPLq2WjAQfbUrDFbXFmBUBue226l4=; b=Im1BDGZ26YVQ3WI2p0YqQErkCCFHyFD1vU1pFlZIruauO/QElBwtpOQm1CvruVNqWw ioT7cI26rmy3H2eEndAsNZCPGAdmuYJSmhkksK+cCzRVbzLHRNfI8dAA67AnnZ9rwSDz Kq1lfsIMRCD+8aT6Xx280mQ5ybgV67cK6E4Ms= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=CTPH0j3bWjxadAz6IQjuK8URyKBD+iJGI4Z9/RAmQKRMAlLfqcQ7OmFi7sED8BHRD8 JnXGOwlRqOEfEsTDJeBJW2m061SDVH/ck+f08EpF1N2ECc/XOBRfVV1VWV1u6WZpfwSE K5rmz0fS6tYkHM8X+gZH08a71n7ZVZc91ys+A= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.121.84 with SMTP id g20mr3405820bkr.37.1287954085464; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:01:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.77.1 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:01:25 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20101024204239.GA50108@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024204239.GA50108@slackbox.erewhon.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:01:25 +0200 Message-ID: From: David DEMELIER To: Roland Smith Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:01:27 -0000 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:36:49PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : >> > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:12:34PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? >> >> > >> >> > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate data.= In the file >> >> > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. >> >> > >> >> > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you can= use >> >> > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on a= HID. >> > >> >> Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : >> >> >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a >> >> usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC >> >> >> >> Is this behavior expected? >> > >> > For a hub it is. >> > >> > What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? >> > >> > Roland >> > >> >> This : >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ grep -i ugen2.2 /var/run/dmesg.boot >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 > > What is the line after it (try adding -A 1)? > > Roland > -- > R.F.Smith =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 = =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 http://www.xs4all.n= l/~rsmith/ > [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] > pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 =C2=A0B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321= A725) > ugen2.2: at usbus2 ukbd0: on usbus2 kbd2 at ukbd0 --=20 Demelier David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:15:29 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0C33106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:15:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr14.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr14.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.34]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 472E98FC12 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:15:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr14.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OLFRbt098763; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:15:27 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 79AC4BAAC; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:15:27 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:15:27 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: David DEMELIER Message-ID: <20101024211527.GA50666@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024204239.GA50108@slackbox.erewhon.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="UugvWAfsgieZRqgk" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:15:29 -0000 --UugvWAfsgieZRqgk Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 11:01:25PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:36:49PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > >> 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > >> > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:12:34PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > >> >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? > >> >> > > >> >> > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate dat= a. In the file > >> >> > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible actions. > >> >> > > >> >> > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you c= an use > >> >> > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear on= a HID. > >> > > >> >> Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : > >> >> > >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a > >> >> usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC > >> >> > >> >> Is this behavior expected? > >> > > >> > For a hub it is. > >> > > >> > What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? > >> > > >> > Roland > >> > > >> > >> This : > >> > >> markand@Abricot ~ $ grep -i ugen2.2 /var/run/dmesg.boot > >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 > > > > What is the line after it (try adding -A 1)? > ugen2.2: at usbus2 > ukbd0: 2> on usbus2 > kbd2 at ukbd0 Try adding the -l switch and the name "Keyboard" to the usbhidctl invocatio= n. Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --UugvWAfsgieZRqgk Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEoe8ACgkQEnfvsMMhpyXvOACfQXNwMnEqMPFPl+1Zu9sPy/jW UsQAnj9wZOMW6FMkBO9AlmWddpfiaJ0o =u95/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --UugvWAfsgieZRqgk-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:18:37 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E58F2106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:18:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jhs@berklix.com) Received: from tower.berklix.org (tower.berklix.org [83.236.223.114]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53FD08FC18 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:18:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from park.js.berklix.net (p549A404B.dip.t-dialin.net [84.154.64.75]) (authenticated bits=0) by tower.berklix.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id o9OKouv6071076; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 20:50:57 GMT (envelope-from jhs@berklix.com) Received: from fire.js.berklix.net (fire.js.berklix.net [192.168.91.41]) by park.js.berklix.net (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OKoldm006061; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:50:49 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from jhs@berklix.com) Received: from fire.js.berklix.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by fire.js.berklix.net (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id o9OKobs8010481; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:50:42 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from jhs@fire.js.berklix.net) Message-Id: <201010242050.o9OKobs8010481@fire.js.berklix.net> To: Ahmed Ossama From: "Julian H. Stacey" Organization: http://www.berklix.com BSD Unix Linux Consultancy, Munich Germany User-agent: EXMH on FreeBSD http://www.berklix.com/free/ X-URL: http://www.berklix.com In-reply-to: Your message "Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:45:36 +0200." <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:50:37 +0200 Sender: jhs@berklix.com Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Administrating more than 10 servers X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:18:38 -0000 Hi, Reference: > From: Ahmed Ossama > Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:45:36 +0200 > Message-id: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> Ahmed Ossama wrote: > Hi folks, > > Lately I was put in charge to administrate 12 FreeBSD servers, and I was > wonder what is the best way to > administrate/monitor/follow-up/update/patch these servers such that all > work like a clockwise with each other with the exact same updates? > > I wrote few scripts that notifies me with system failure and updates, > but I want to manage the servers more efficiently. > > Any advice/guide is much appreciated. Some of my hardware hosts answer differently to 'uname -m', also I don't want to have the same 'uname -r' on all hosts, so What I do: Have a site wide directory of common stuff, mastered on one host, & each host has symbolic links into its _local_ copy of /site for stuff that's common, & each host has it own /etc/ & usr/local/etc files for the rest. No central /site on just one host via eg amd+nfs, as that would be a single point of failure/ overload. To replicate /site to all hosts I use rdist6 , (you might prefer eg rsync) both in /usr/ports/net/ It's what suits me, but I'm not claiming it's best for others :-) Cheers, Julian -- Julian Stacey: BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultants Munich http://berklix.com Mail plain text; Not HTML, quoted-printable & base 64 spam formats. Avoid top posting, it cripples itemised cumulative responses. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:19:27 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E31451065679 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:19:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ww0-f42.google.com (mail-ww0-f42.google.com [74.125.82.42]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7185F8FC27 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:19:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wwe15 with SMTP id 15so84601wwe.1 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:19:25 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=uURFD6vLYv6+eyql8MJg7eorkVahYzch7VlQSHM/rCQ=; b=WvQR+nwKaQgONoOXrS1HupUpNjjjbivbIAZKOmD95aNuFVM4FKo9kMS9R1Df1e3ubw F3KFnsF2jYGC2Opvz15QKFZPKS2g7GeiyFF91nnBPxlevoPik5+/iLzBnU3NEDXsmc8A 4+vDDXSkXzuyPiKFcPMNE+Ln8z5mcWCasKFGc= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=nvI0Fi8GQB8uLj+f/I0e5tk3jJ9I5WQPEfzz0TntFZfIv9I9muJg8h5k8/Zp8igl5b V/wqD2GkTHlJ1Q6c1LbQxatgN+iuIVEH/Lpg8XNz92kzoCq87btNA4q3OHDgVZKNo6rV ODxDWRgfQaCydNamUI1iolMsRDUgubcz66njE= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.216.182.202 with SMTP id o52mr5363798wem.29.1287955165164; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:19:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.73.198 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:19:25 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20101024211527.GA50666@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024204239.GA50108@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024211527.GA50666@slackbox.erewhon.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:19:25 +0200 Message-ID: From: David DEMELIER To: Roland Smith Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:19:27 -0000 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 11:01:25PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : >> > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:36:49PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> >> 2010/10/24 Roland Smith : >> >> > On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 10:12:34PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: >> >> >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? >> >> >> > >> >> >> > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate da= ta. In the file >> >> >> > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible action= s. >> >> >> > >> >> >> > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, you = can use >> >> >> > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear o= n a HID. >> >> > >> >> >> Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : >> >> >> >> >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a >> >> >> usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC >> >> >> >> >> >> Is this behavior expected? >> >> > >> >> > For a hub it is. >> >> > >> >> > What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? >> >> > >> >> > Roland >> >> > >> >> >> >> This : >> >> >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ grep -i ugen2.2 /var/run/dmesg.boot >> >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 >> > >> > What is the line after it (try adding -A 1)? > >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 >> ukbd0: > 2> on usbus2 >> kbd2 at ukbd0 > > Try adding the -l switch and the name "Keyboard" to the usbhidctl invocat= ion. > > Roland > -- > R.F.Smith =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 = =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 http://www.xs4all.n= l/~rsmith/ > [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] > pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 =C2=A0B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321= A725) > markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -l -v Keyboard usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC I think this remote needs some quirks or a full driver for it. :-( --=20 Demelier David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:29:33 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58A96106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:29:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from outbackdingo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ew0-f54.google.com (mail-ew0-f54.google.com [209.85.215.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD61D8FC0C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:29:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: by ewy28 with SMTP id 28so1226516ewy.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:29:31 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=D912E0yRDg1WojvC+Mc7uIcI7EizS+xRbvkS1folRFA=; b=DERL1SsUn3uQU3KgT+jGFJdjNfxcA0rBhIVxeSfZCWbt9kh+2GY0Qa7h7+SAGKdtzl zXpDcrOqDG/Dwb3vUlF1fhbYbWVVAWqFxWtXfyLhtQpPNuSvs986Sw6/dYNoEDQcR7oo 8aaVvY+8Fe6QvAHHFbTm1xPJGw+IH9f0qyuvE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; b=d5ns2oHSulYdw470MSIm2Zu/tRCV/2rXo+YvuphHYFHyMquw4/4MZQk0j9QHQGEpEE x5/gysUPMwrdozfULP59suLrukei3TRFtHxa62dSZ/U/dp5jg7qgf2Yv1vc+TgI1SBzO B0oKFqAUrFl6D7yyITeCaPXNnD+8cgdVdfgck= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.14.119.3 with SMTP id m3mr4245691eeh.24.1287953922709; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:58:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.123.72 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 13:58:42 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> References: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:58:42 -0400 Message-ID: From: Outback Dingo To: Ahmed Ossama Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Administrating more than 10 servers X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:29:33 -0000 checkout puppet On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 3:45 PM, Ahmed Ossama wrote: > Hi folks, > > Lately I was put in charge to administrate 12 FreeBSD servers, and I was > wonder what is the best way to administrate/monitor/follow-up/update/patch > these servers such that all work like a clockwise with each other with the > exact same updates? > > I wrote few scripts that notifies me with system failure and updates, but I > want to manage the servers more efficiently. > > Any advice/guide is much appreciated. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:37:20 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5569F1065673 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:37:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd.friedemann.becker@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-bw0-f54.google.com (mail-bw0-f54.google.com [209.85.214.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D3D5B8FC15 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:37:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: by bwz3 with SMTP id 3so2511527bwz.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:37:18 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=sDmPmFvkxDR0ZJ1fO68DSjKqjwe1gcgPCo9ZJ0XMJBw=; b=xkIYGAk+d7+T2cDntuSvndkoYbocZUgobVo4P+5/3Y+eebRJkafdZldrxBuBIUC+Ad eFJtEp1NLdDsHdyqXtuKdvSyovrSvJEHyWy31dxVoxl0QL1kfNBSHHhPDZYUYQybOO6l GFtkEp4qohQVXXZ9WxjoFkDLxpEwrZMvR/5YA= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=U0LRBIVolQrq5oxPEIwv+goDuU38Ul2oRjQCjf4+Fuaf2rSO6xJ6yT8Gy2HHWXs22l GrbsbjBRqFRZGnfAubJNOagxW3PzOUojgjQSVh+mLCQYogAjx/KU9Fay9w6f9k24v8d3 OXAl+FJEZguvJivE6/6zVQteYXDGiU9BuxZPk= Received: by 10.204.58.74 with SMTP id f10mr3557077bkh.161.1287956238624; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:37:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [77.3.177.93] (stgt-4d03b15d.pool.mediaWays.net [77.3.177.93]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id t10sm4215698bkj.4.2010.10.24.14.37.17 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:37:18 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <4CC4A6FC.6090702@googlemail.com> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:37:00 +0200 From: Friedemann Becker User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.17pre (X11/20100701) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: libopensync plugins X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:37:20 -0000 Hello, I'm trying to install and use libopensync, there are several ports with plugins for different environments. I tried libopensync-plugin-sunbird-0.22 with the lightning-0.9_3 port and evolution-2.30.1.2_3 with libopensync-plugin-evolution2-0.22_4. I can't find any documentation in the installed files of the opensync ports, that would explain, how to use it, in both programs, evolution and thunderbird/lightning, there's nothing different, with and without the libopensync installed. Someone got this running? Greetings, Friedemann From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 21:39:50 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52725106566C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:39:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr4.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr4.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.24]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAEBD8FC15 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:39:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr4.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9OLdmHY016572; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:39:48 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id E7088BAB7; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:39:47 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:39:47 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: David DEMELIER Message-ID: <20101024213947.GA51436@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101024154850.GA43549@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024203051.GA49563@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024204239.GA50108@slackbox.erewhon.net> <20101024211527.GA50666@slackbox.erewhon.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="G4iJoqBmSsgzjUCe" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Auvisio USB remote X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:39:50 -0000 --G4iJoqBmSsgzjUCe Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 11:19:25PM +0200, David DEMELIER wrote: > >> >> >> >> What can I try for the multimedia keys ? > >> >> >> > > >> >> >> > Try using usbhidctl(1) to see if the multimedia keys generate = data. In the file > >> >> >> > /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages you can find some possible acti= ons. > >> >> >> > > >> >> >> > If you have found the values that the multimedia keys give, yo= u can use > >> >> >> > usbhidaction(1) to execute commands when certain values appear= on a HID. > >> >> > > >> >> >> Thanks for your answer, I tried usbhidctl(1) like this : > >> >> >> > >> >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -a > >> >> >> usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC > >> >> >> > >> >> >> Is this behavior expected? > >> >> > > >> >> > For a hub it is. > >> >> > > >> >> > What do you find in /var/run/dmesg.boot for ugen2.2? > >> >> markand@Abricot ~ $ grep -i ugen2.2 /var/run/dmesg.boot > >> >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 > >> > > >> > What is the line after it (try adding -A 1)? > > > >> ugen2.2: at usbus2 > >> ukbd0: >> 2> on usbus2 > >> kbd2 at ukbd0 > > > > Try adding the -l switch and the name "Keyboard" to the usbhidctl invoc= ation. > markand@Abricot ~ $ sudo usbhidctl -f /dev/ugen2.2 -l -v Keyboard > usbhidctl: USB_GET_REPORT_DESC >=20 > I think this remote needs some quirks or a full driver for it. :-( Could very well be. I don't have any HI devices at hand to test. Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --G4iJoqBmSsgzjUCe Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzEp6MACgkQEnfvsMMhpyUPvgCfXI5fBY9ZCQRpwYDhT6Gveezd 7d0Ani14Ym0FJg1cpZzTAblmYM9lT88o =FCKp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --G4iJoqBmSsgzjUCe-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 22:28:29 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A20B9106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:28:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dead_line@hotmail.com) Received: from snt0-omc4-s48.snt0.hotmail.com (snt0-omc4-s48.snt0.hotmail.com [65.54.51.99]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 757918FC12 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:28:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from SNT103-W34 ([65.55.90.201]) by snt0-omc4-s48.snt0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:28:28 -0700 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [94.129.158.101] From: Marwan Sultan To: Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:28:28 +0000 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <891526E2-A52F-4FF5-B1A6-FFF91883E952@mac.com> References: , <4CBFD2AE.7080402@infracaninophile.co.uk>, , <891526E2-A52F-4FF5-B1A6-FFF91883E952@mac.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Oct 2010 22:28:28.0416 (UTC) FILETIME=[C7E08800:01CB73CA] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: RE: My mail server flagged spam! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:28:29 -0000 Dear Chuk=2C =20 Im almost there.. Im trying to tweak local.cf (the spamassassin configuration file) to trust= SMTP logins.. and Im kinda lost. =20 I donot use postfix. I use sendmail + spamassassin. FBSD 7.2 =20 Now to avoid the 2.8 DOS_OE_TO_MX Delivered direct to MX with OE header= s=20 error.. shall i add my domains MX records to local.cf as trusted_networks mail.domain.com or as internal_networks mail.domain.com ? =20 Or its something else! =20 I would appreciate your help. =20 - Marwan =20 >=20 > On Oct 23=2C 2010=2C at 3:46 PM=2C Marwan Sultan wrote: > > they configure their outlook express to use SMTP user/password > > with mail.clinet_domain.com as incoming/outgoing. > >=20 > > even if they send from xyz@client_domain to admin@MyDomain.com > > both are in same server=2C I will still receive it as SPAM. > > (They are sending from outlook.) >=20 > When someone is an authorized user of email=2C ie=2C they login to your S= MTP server via a good username+password=2C then you should configure your s= pam filtering to treat them as trusted. For example=2C in postfix you could= have: >=20 > smtpd_recipient_restrictions =3D permit_mynetworks=2C > permit_sasl_authenticated=2C > [ ...before checks like... ] > check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525=2C > check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10023=2C >=20 > Regards=2C > --=20 > -Chuck >=20 > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe=2C send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd= .org" = From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 22:52:45 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC3B0106564A for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:52:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from liontaur@gmail.com) Received: from mail-bw0-f54.google.com (mail-bw0-f54.google.com [209.85.214.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01C268FC08 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:52:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: by bwz3 with SMTP id 3so2536528bwz.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:52:43 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=tucMsnE/8TlL/Fn/BKagx9jcX6OTtl2lxpUIV1sA3Fw=; b=A/l041EqR/Q+chSQ/dbY7BMaRXMHMhx9MUgLF4xHj8KZ6mCOcjVq9tTGzIM/23nN59 PKVVjd6oH977imf2IsLDeXXc6O6rFGAtERljzitN/T2PJKe0po04Kd9LcapCZHXX0sAs Os+foK/gKuDX4z2dySRKeCdu0vr8B2h+hr9ms= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; b=E65oKVwuB78CdN0VmeKw5WJjFcyWEQZdKzykJC3bUcOE9x+dtZinAXQmWHxVjgBnVy bmMU91dNw6qjiTaMJerJSKeqkgKP78eHYx75f1wuX0PDc4bpBHWeuLniJYG/7cFduhlL dya0pQSeEbo+5USZ0hUjQGzgDeaMdsYVTTvgc= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.50.204 with SMTP id a12mr4336729bkg.117.1287960763730; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:52:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.117.75 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:52:43 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20101023061957.GA9331@thought.org> References: <20101004233302.GA62267@takino.homeftp.org> <20101023061957.GA9331@thought.org> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 15:52:43 -0700 Message-ID: From: Liontaur To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: Netbooks & BSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 22:52:45 -0000 On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 11:19 PM, Gary Kline wrote: > On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 08:06:02PM -0700, Liontaur wrote: > > On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 4:33 PM, Mikle Krutov >wrote: > > > > It's not on your list but I just got an HP 210-1010CA Mini Netbook (for > > work) that i'm going to test with FreeBSD. I'll see about getting a dmesg > > later tonight or tomorrow. I got it from the source (what they call radio > > shack up here in Canada now) for $199 plus tax. > > > > Mark > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > $200 sounds like a win++. Please keep me posted.... > > gary > Ok, here's a dmesg taken while running a livefs from a USB stick as that was the easiest way I could think of getting it. I notice that the wireless () was found but no driver attached so that's going to take some work. Also I notice that the graphics is pineview which is also going to be problematic since there's no driver for that either, other than the generic VESA driver. I'd have to say that this particular netbook wouldn't be a good idea for someone wanting to run FreeBSD. I'll see what ubuntu thinks of it at some point. Mark Copyright (c) 1992-2010 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 19 02:55:53 UTC 2010 root@almeida.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N450 @ 1.66GHz (1662.70-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x106ca Family = 6 Model = 1c Stepping = 10 Features=0xbfe9fbff Features2=0x40e39d AMD Features=0x20100000 AMD Features2=0x1 TSC: P-state invariant real memory = 1073741824 (1024 MB) avail memory = 1020428288 (973 MB) ACPI APIC Table: FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 1 core(s) x 2 HTT threads cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0 cpu1 (AP/HT): APIC ID: 1 ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 4 ioapic0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard kbd1 at kbdmux0 acpi0: on motherboard acpi0: [ITHREAD] acpi0: Power Button (fixed) Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 850 acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x408-0x40b on acpi0 cpu0: on acpi0 cpu1: on acpi0 acpi_ec0: port 0x62,0x66 on acpi0 acpi_hpet0: iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0 Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 900 acpi_button0: on acpi0 acpi_button0: enable wake failed acpi_lid0: on acpi0 acpi_acad0: on acpi0 battery0: on acpi0 pcib0: port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: on pcib0 vgapci0: port 0x60c0-0x60c7 mem 0x58180000-0x581fffff,0x40000000-0x4fffffff,0x58000000-0x580fffff irq 16 at device 2.0 on pci0 agp0: on vgapci0 agp0: detected 8188k stolen memory agp0: aperture size is 256M vgapci1: mem 0x58100000-0x5817ffff at device 2.1 on pci0 pci0: at device 27.0 (no driver attached) pcib1: at device 28.0 on pci0 pci1: on pcib1 re0: port 0x5000-0x50ff mem 0x50010000-0x50010fff,0x50000000-0x5000ffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci1 re0: Using 1 MSI messages re0: Chip rev. 0x24800000 re0: MAC rev. 0x00400000 miibus0: on re0 rlphy0: PHY 1 on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re0: Ethernet address: c8:0a:a9:34:c3:90 re0: [FILTER] pcib2: at device 28.1 on pci0 pci2: on pcib2 pci2: at device 0.0 (no driver attached) uhci0: port 0x6080-0x609f irq 16 at device 29.0 on pci0 uhci0: [ITHREAD] uhci0: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus0: on uhci0 uhci1: port 0x6060-0x607f irq 17 at device 29.1 on pci0 uhci1: [ITHREAD] uhci1: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus1: on uhci1 uhci2: port 0x6040-0x605f irq 18 at device 29.2 on pci0 uhci2: [ITHREAD] uhci2: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus2: on uhci2 uhci3: port 0x6020-0x603f irq 19 at device 29.3 on pci0 uhci3: [ITHREAD] uhci3: LegSup = 0x2f00 usbus3: on uhci3 ehci0: mem 0x58204400-0x582047ff irq 16 at device 29.7 on pci0 ehci0: [ITHREAD] usbus4: EHCI version 1.0 usbus4: on ehci0 pcib3: at device 30.0 on pci0 pci5: on pcib3 isab0: at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: port 0x60b8-0x60bf,0x60cc-0x60cf,0x60b0-0x60b7,0x60c8-0x60cb,0x60a0-0x60af mem 0x58204000-0x582043ff irq 17 at device 31.2 on pci0 atapci0: [ITHREAD] atapci0: AHCI called from vendor specific driver atapci0: AHCI v1.10 controller with 4 3Gbps ports, PM supported ata2: on atapci0 ata2: [ITHREAD] ata3: on atapci0 ata3: [ITHREAD] pci0: at device 31.3 (no driver attached) acpi_tz0: on acpi0 atrtc0: port 0x70-0x77 on acpi0 atrtc0: Warning: Couldn't map I/O. atkbdc0: port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0 atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] atkbd0: [ITHREAD] psm0: irq 12 on atkbdc0 psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] psm0: [ITHREAD] psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0 pmtimer0 on isa0 sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 ata0 at port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 irq 14 on isa0 ata0: [ITHREAD] ata1 at port 0x170-0x177,0x376 irq 15 on isa0 ata1: [ITHREAD] ppc0: parallel port not found. est0: on cpu0 p4tcc0: on cpu0 est1: on cpu1 p4tcc1: on cpu1 RTC BIOS diagnostic error 80 Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec md0: Preloaded image 4423680 bytes at 0xc0fb5504usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 usbus2: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 usbus3: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 usbus4: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0 ugen0.1: at usbus0 uhub0: on usbus0 ugen1.1: at usbus1 uhub1: on usbus1 ugen2.1: at usbus2 uhub2: on usbus2 ugen3.1: at usbus3 uhub3: on usbus3 ugen4.1: at usbus4 uhub4: on usbus4 ad4: 152627MB at ata2-master UDMA100 SATA 3Gb/s SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! GEOM: ad4: partition 4 does not start on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 4 does not end on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 3 does not start on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 3 does not end on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 2 does not start on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 2 does not end on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 1 does not start on a track boundary. GEOM: ad4: partition 1 does not end on a track boundary. uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered Root mount waiting for: usbus4 Root mount waiting for: usbus4 Root mount waiting for: usbus4 uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered Root mount waiting for: usbus4 ugen4.2: at usbus4 umass0: on usbus4 umass0: SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0000 Root mount waiting for: usbus4 umass0:0:0:-1: Attached to scbus0 da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0 da0: Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device da0: 40.000MB/s transfers da0: 977MB (2001888 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 977C) GEOM: da0: geometry does not match label (255h,63s != 64h,32s). GEOM: da0: media size does not match label. ugen4.3: at usbus4 Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/md0 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 23:04:56 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 733A91065672 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:04:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from asmtpout027.mac.com (asmtpout027.mac.com [17.148.16.102]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5744D8FC08 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:04:56 +0000 (UTC) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-type: text/plain; CHARSET=US-ASCII Received: from [17.151.84.219] by asmtp027.mac.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Exchange Server 7u4-18.01 64bit (built Jul 15 2010)) with ESMTPSA id <0LAT0021AHFPJ580@asmtp027.mac.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:04:38 -0700 (PDT) X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:5.2.15,1.0.148,0.0.0000 definitions=2010-10-24_02:2010-10-24, 2010-10-24, 1970-01-01 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=0 spamscore=0 ipscore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx engine=6.0.2-1004200000 definitions=main-1010240174 From: Chuck Swiger In-reply-to: Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:04:37 -0700 Message-id: <862FF685-63B1-47B1-9376-25D9FC2424C9@mac.com> References: <4CBFD2AE.7080402@infracaninophile.co.uk> <891526E2-A52F-4FF5-B1A6-FFF91883E952@mac.com> To: Marwan Sultan X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1081) Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: My mail server flagged spam! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:04:56 -0000 On Oct 24, 2010, at 3:28 PM, Marwan Sultan wrote: [ ... ] > Now to avoid the 2.8 DOS_OE_TO_MX Delivered direct to MX with OE headers error.. > shall i add my domains MX records to local.cf as > trusted_networks mail.domain.com > or as > internal_networks mail.domain.com ? Please see: http://spamassassin.apache.org/full/3.3.x/doc/Mail_SpamAssassin_Conf.html#network_test_options http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/TrustPath "Why should trusted_networks and internal_networks ever be different? A mail relay that you want to trust in trusted_networks may itself trust its own internal dynamic IP networks. You may trust them not to be a spam source but putting them into your internal_networks list would create a false positive because then those dynamic IPs would be searched for in the DUL lists. This is an example where the two lists need to be different." If need be, also consider whitelist_from_rcvd (or maybe whitelist_auth if you implement SPF or DKIM). I'm also told that something like: meta AUTHD_RELAY !__LAST_UNTRUSTED_RELAY_NO_AUTH describe AUTHD_RELAY Message submission was via an authenticated user score AUTHD_RELAY -10 I believe there is even an optional patch in the spamass-milter port: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/mail/spamass-milter/files/extra-patch-addauth?rev=1.2 ...but it is probably better to just tweak the scoring a bit. Or switch to using amavisd-new, which could allow greater flexibility also.... Regards, -- -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 24 23:23:26 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEE7B1065670 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:23:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (plato.thought.org [209.180.213.209]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A13A48FC1C for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:23:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: by thought.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id DEDA0E82A2F; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:23:28 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 16:23:28 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: Liontaur Message-ID: <20101024232328.GA17179@thought.org> References: <20101004233302.GA62267@takino.homeftp.org> <20101023061957.GA9331@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 24 years of service to the Unix community. User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Netbooks & BSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:23:26 -0000 On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 03:52:43PM -0700, Liontaur wrote: > On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 11:19 PM, Gary Kline wrote: > > > On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 08:06:02PM -0700, Liontaur wrote: > > > On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 4:33 PM, Mikle Krutov > >wrote: > > > > > > It's not on your list but I just got an HP 210-1010CA Mini Netbook (for > > > work) that i'm going to test with FreeBSD. I'll see about getting a dmesg > > > later tonight or tomorrow. I got it from the source (what they call radio > > > shack up here in Canada now) for $199 plus tax. > > > > > > Mark > > > _______________________________________________ > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > $200 sounds like a win++. Please keep me posted.... > > > > gary > > > > Ok, here's a dmesg taken while running a livefs from a USB stick as that was > the easiest way I could think of getting it. I notice that the wireless () > was found but no driver attached so that's going to take some work. Also I > notice that the graphics is pineview which is also going to be problematic > since there's no driver for that either, other than the generic VESA driver. > I'd have to say that this particular netbook wouldn't be a good idea for > someone wanting to run FreeBSD. I'll see what ubuntu thinks of it at some > point. > > Mark > Well, thanks for the upfate re FBSD. What I especially don't like about Ubuntu is that it is 3/2 trick trying to get the festival [[text-to-speech]] stuff running on it. Maybe other flavors of linux are less restrictive. Oh-well! gary -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php http://journey.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 00:55:25 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CDC2106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 00:55:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bonomi@mail.r-bonomi.com) Received: from mail.r-bonomi.com (ns2.r-bonomi.com [204.87.227.129]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 066338FC12 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 00:55:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: (from bonomi@localhost) by mail.r-bonomi.com (8.14.3/rdb1) id o9P0rKtZ003004; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 19:53:20 -0500 (CDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 19:53:20 -0500 (CDT) From: Robert Bonomi Message-ID: <201010250053.o9P0rKtZ003004@mail.r-bonomi.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: My mail server flagged spam! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 00:55:25 -0000 > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Oct 23 17:45:25 2010 > From: Marwan Sultan > To: > Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2010 22:46:40 +0000 > Cc: FreeBSD Questions > Subject: RE: My mail server flagged spam! > > > Dear Dr. Matthew.=2C > =20 > When my client or any clients uses the web mail that i have configured= > =2C=20 > then everything works fine NO spam problems and email will be > received by hotmail=2C gmail and vise versa. > =20 > I found out that this particular client complaining because they use > outlook express NOT the web mail. > =20 > they configure their outlook express to use SMTP user/password > with mail.clinet_domain.com as incoming/outgoing. > =20 > even if they send from xyz@client_domain to admin@MyDomain.com > both are in same server=2C I will still receive it as SPAM. > (They are sending from outlook.) > =20 > looking at spam log=2C and why its scored as spam.. here is a copy. > =20 > pts rule name description=20 > ---- ---------------------- -----------------------------------------------= > ---=20 > 0.9 RCVD_IN_PBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus PBL=20 > [95.66.68.100 listed in zen.spamhaus.org]=20 > 0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message=20 > 0.0 BAYES_50 BODY: Bayesian spam probability is 40 to 60%=20 > [score: 0.5019]=20 > 2.2 TVD_SPACE_RATIO BODY: TVD_SPACE_RATIO=20 > 0.1 RDNS_NONE Delivered to trusted network by a host with no r= > DNS=20 > 2.8 DOS_OE_TO_MX Delivered direct to MX with OE headers=20 > =20 > =20 > As you see 2.8 for DOS_OE_TO_MX > and 2.2 for TVD_SPACE_RATIO > =20 > I have looked for DOS_OE_TO_MX > and it says because client is sending "directly" to MX records? > well! i asked them to use "mail.server_name.com" for income/outgoing > for outlook express..but still the same error and email is scored as spam. > =20 > Any help is highly appreciate it. lots of stuff is mis-configured. If you have people outside your network addresses trying to send mail through your server, you need to be running a 'mail submission agent' on port 587, as well as the MTA on port 25. If you're not doing this already, you'll have to set it up. Since this access is password protected, and available only to your 'trusted' users, it does -not- need spam-filtering on it. (usually, that is -- you know your customers better than we do :) *AND* the client using Outlook Express needs to configure _it_ to use your server *on*port*587* as the 'outgoing mail server'. This will require entering 'authentication' information (username and password) into Outlook Express. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 01:46:57 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E1CF1065670 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 01:46:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from xyin@gmx.com) Received: from mailout-us.gmx.com (mailout-us.gmx.com [74.208.5.67]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 44F538FC1B for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 01:46:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: (qmail invoked by alias); 25 Oct 2010 01:46:55 -0000 Received: from pool-173-67-1-13.bltmmd.fios.verizon.net (EHLO [192.168.211.47]) [173.67.1.13] by mail.gmx.com (mp-us002) with SMTP; 24 Oct 2010 21:46:55 -0400 X-Authenticated: #50283380 X-Provags-ID: V01U2FsdGVkX1+vKnsC+qWvJqFd833TliDLZNDkf2u0gULfTNlKr5 7jf2fXnLLfehIQ Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:46:48 -0400 (EDT) From: Xihong Yin To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII X-Y-GMX-Trusted: 0 Subject: filename problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 01:46:57 -0000 I have files on a USB flash drive that are created on a Mac OS. When I want to use the files on my FreeBSD, I have problems. I've searched the FreeBSd Forums. I found a similar post, http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=14612. The problem is not resolved in that post. May be somebody here can help me. The filenames contain Chinese characters. The USB drive filesystem is FAT32. My system is FreeBSD 8.0 stable. My shell is tcsh. The 'ls' command shows the files as these. ????????.dvd.cd1.rmvb ????DVD?.rmvb with the '-b' option, it shows the same result. however, with the '-l' option or other options, I get error ls: ????????.dvd.cd1.rmvb: Invalid argument ls: ????DVD?.rmvb: Invalid argument total 0 with the '-i' option, I get the same error without inode displayed. with 'ls *DVD*' or 'ls *', it shows, ls: No match. I also tried the 'find' command, the results are similar. Because the Chinese characters in the filenames are not displayed, I want to rename the filenames. It seems there is no way to do it. All the methods failed, such as using inode. Thus I can not use these files created on Mac OS. Xihong From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 02:47:32 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCB13106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 02:47:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from randy.belk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ww0-f50.google.com (mail-ww0-f50.google.com [74.125.82.50]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DD2A8FC08 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 02:47:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wwb24 with SMTP id 24so2800190wwb.31 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 19:47:30 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:mime-version:received:in-reply-to :references:from:date:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type; bh=jLd9MOj8Tc39KjgPGYveHsZFN4gLXWLStOLFy5FsEsk=; b=TGxGpTQmMiXmZxiTsIiwpIpjpvgRFkCi7U88n6Sk61WLG3QTYHJNEAnEgIzHHnWqf6 5LmSSwEVvXx+1i0D9YDE5KYMeEe4wMVKyBJ+pbXhaXvyGuoexRusyXjzx0J9EJjfXct+ H8pXGKCcvL1GC2YWUXz0eAjYtG7gsYQrU/AWo= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc:content-type; b=WNz5Sm3FYhyh07U3TnQ9Fp4gQjtU+9yVQttG35dzQStfG1DxtF9YmNPsN5CKmTNISt yOMRtglgOSMYgsu+Gy9pY9AZBtEXb9+nH+DfNEUQx4YC1KPi+ysQIF8cIwV/fp8kRD4R yYt2kFsjrzkPdhAr0GfVP94nrRtdnqpX9RMfg= Received: by 10.216.28.77 with SMTP id f55mr2268187wea.91.1287973203879; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 19:20:03 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.216.159.68 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 19:19:43 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> References: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> From: Randy Belk Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:19:43 -0500 Message-ID: To: Ahmed Ossama Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Administrating more than 10 servers X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 02:47:32 -0000 This is a must read for multiple UNIX server administration, http://www.cae.tntech.edu/~mwr/unix_infrastructure_management_from_scratch.pdf . On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 2:45 PM, Ahmed Ossama wrote: > Hi folks, > > Lately I was put in charge to administrate 12 FreeBSD servers, and I was > wonder what is the best way to administrate/monitor/follow-up/update/patch > these servers such that all work like a clockwise with each other with the > exact same updates? > > I wrote few scripts that notifies me with system failure and updates, but I > want to manage the servers more efficiently. > > Any advice/guide is much appreciated. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > -- - Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. - Leonardo da Vinci - Intelligence is not defined by what you know, It's how you use it. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 03:07:15 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C69B21065670 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:07:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (relay2.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.8]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CD778FC13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:07:14 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.93.1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (account sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.125.240] verified) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.13) with ESMTPSA id 14512327 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:07:13 +0700 Received: from admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id o9P37CPo084811 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:07:12 +0700 (OMSST) (envelope-from sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id o9P37BhH084810 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:07:11 +0700 (OMSST) (envelope-from sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru: sudakov set sender to sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru using -f Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:07:11 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20101025030711.GA84564@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> Mail-Followup-To: Victor Sudakov , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> <20101024123238.34c4344a@gumby.homeunix.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101024123238.34c4344a@gumby.homeunix.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.livejournal.com/pubkey.bml?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 Subject: Re: geli keys X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:07:15 -0000 RW wrote: > > > > The geli(8) man page suggests initializing a geli provider with a > > random keyfile (geli init -K). It also asks for a passphrase by > > default. > > > > What happens if a provider is initialized without the -K option, just > > with a passphrase? Will there be no encryption? Encryption will be > > weaker? > > You can use either or both, they get combined. I see. > It's hard to remember a passphrase that contains 256 bits of entropy, > OTOH a passfile might get stolen, so some people will want to use both. Why does the geli(8) man page always use a 64B long keyfile as an example? Why 64 bytes and not 128 or 1024 or whatever? What if I use a well randomized keyfile and a weak passphrase, will the master key be weaker? -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN sip:sudakov@sibptus.tomsk.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 01:27:18 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A87E106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 01:27:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from temporal@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ew0-f54.google.com (mail-ew0-f54.google.com [209.85.215.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 909558FC1A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 01:27:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: by ewy28 with SMTP id 28so1262933ewy.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:27:16 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=vz26MBs/5xU0hVuyyOakshLfxOS1YcD2i6V7JfR1V/Q=; b=s2t2scBJg8QcQcv1bNsHRwk98BuhaEEQtHRXH52lOqZDOTKdLC7eE5tE6Ms13fxouq ONnMfGvq8qjorhvpUbqe1UUdVRy5W2nLp/2XeRFfzEQ1u/If9MysqmnY/+yatD2ABtTI 1QsmFRojr4cbgFmw2MG9vrF7iJsU7cBYANOcQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=Eyj/rXmbrPNuKg0YHToBt/283Uf7lxT/ycTrES9w2VOy2b8o4yTbd/ttxZKmAFfIDD IdJbcNtAj4P/ltO36E1xelCQ4eAoqIubb3idGuMMPFe3B+WzpwMFvwB3JunxOes0IEyP 6cO0J4DLiHZqN1iaIC9oAF6rxg5mrvKMfn2zE= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.213.114.83 with SMTP id d19mr5229840ebq.46.1287968734100; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:05:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.119.141 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:05:34 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:05:34 -0700 Message-ID: From: Kenton Varda To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Approved-At: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:19:31 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 01:27:18 -0000 Hi all, I am trying to write some code which monitors a possibly-large directory tree for changes. Specifically, it's a build system, and I want it to automatically start rebuilding whenever I modify a source file. So far the approach I've taken is to use EVFILT_VNODE to watch every file and directory in the tree. This seems to work OK so far, but it worries me that I have to open() every single file. When I ran the same code on Darwin, it promptly hit the open file descriptor limit, and I'm worried that FreeBSD will do the same on larger code trees. Is there any better way to accomplish this? Hate to say it, but Linux's inotify() seems more scalable here. From what I can tell from the docs, it doesn't require opening the watched files and it will even watch all files in a directory with one call. -Kenton From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 03:26:45 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 613D81065672 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:26:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bh@izb.knu.ac.kr) Received: from pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:2001:470:1f05:5f6:3::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B45B48FC12 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:26:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (localhost.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:::1]) by pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73BBE57378; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:26:42 +0900 (KST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=izb.knu.ac.kr; h=from:to:cc:subject:references:date:in-reply-to:message-id :mime-version:content-type; s=soyeomul; i=bh@izb.knu.ac.kr; bh=I BypipNUyVHQDWuoqcXC07MPirFbsv1AzlisGc3uuuc=; b=R3Q8FqdAcu5Uab3te PkPwd61y9Q3icZEjubWo6gxtxXHlS8tCImGwRriQv7kDoEpNssSHQMNWRMqIhdrm RBb0TlVsqCdHqyxqX5K+hopCLm8w2dNwOEwhyeopb7zL2d5DKfRLqMidQodfKf3p h1cmGNxM1/lg0547rHXPNO904Q= Received: from betla.izb.knu.ac.kr (betla.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:2001:470:1f05:5f6:3::b]) by pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5972A57375; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:26:42 +0900 (KST) Received: from betla.home (unknown [59.24.179.60]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: bh@izb.knu.ac.kr) by betla.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id E088A1CCF0; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:26:41 +0900 (KST) From: Byung-Hee HWANG To: Xihong Yin Organization: GR References: Face: iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADAAAAAwBAMAAAClLOS0AAAAHlBMVEVMM2UIAhGJrpkJDwsD AwgJAggKPnwFBAIEBAQJAjTkRM0eAAACN0lEQVQ4jW3Tv2sbMRQHcPnSDt78bMWctkOBgDc7 10I8Cl6DOpZm6RgPBx4LgbrjUbVVNiuXHNF/2yfJzqnEwmDfffyV9PSD2UNTfuu9A/65cT39 AnZ4j8pTcxzM/HlO4F8BnAcHCK14CuBeQXAFAJwbg/MmS2igEDWtrfZ9PyQiiJCxei1o+CNY bUJX4J1Cr8TQlbWmFZ3vijFwT58c7kW3Z3K84oJrFAPYds8Yk6zmwnGLGai9rApZnaGgBbAZ wF6GdoY3DiADA74IMMa5KzFPGEWDSLmAiSttDkhTqUVxAX+c/g9ER7BeVnzyZAdA5Go9Y+OC ydXNXZlDCetJtfpWyXp6xzNQmkA+i0J+nI7jGJjKVjPfXYUKpXtc3AbQR2CraazQP17StKgr /QpXEZrNAdIY7Wx/HmHR91U2K8XP10BLSEvS94scoPUJvN/mCVSqxiVBBdCzAbDkeG2/XlVy BCA8ZoD4AZdUxYsiABPABNCIhsagnng4LDvL0LYYijdWCZrsRTx3YUnQGh46+0sZ2tv3MZ1A xdKNxnuYFO9onTEClYZpHX//LNjyOiRs2ihzhO9MVnYACqo051YUZwMYhXEW1L7s2XU6LxZv I6g4L1NTeSm7+wUBlCpD3Cyl3KXEqq5ZG+8RhEfBqsN2jrqaQYQ2PH/qRqmnh4auGgjnXPrj j1udunqg887i/daHXTlA+Gbgm8aX9k1jvifQp2Ajm+2pRL+hk3QKGikv3dv3IdE4cwL+ATzH tMu8OktOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC X-Url: http://izb.knu.ac.kr/~bh/ X-Window-System: GNU Network Object Model Environment OpenPGP: id=96B196FE (expiration: 2013-10-26); perference=sign Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:26:29 +0900 In-Reply-To: (Xihong Yin's message of "Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:46:48 -0400 (EDT)") Message-ID: <86eibfhs0q.fsf@betla.home> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="=-=-="; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: filename problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:26:45 -0000 --=-=-= Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Xihong Yin writes: > I have files on a USB flash drive that are created on a Mac OS. When I wa= nt > to use the files on my FreeBSD, I have problems. I've searched the > FreeBSd Forums. I found a similar post, > http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=3D14612. The problem is not > resolved in that post. May be somebody here can help me. > > The filenames contain Chinese characters. The USB drive filesystem is > FAT32. My system is FreeBSD 8.0 stable. My shell is tcsh. The 'ls' > command shows the files as these. > > ????????.dvd.cd1.rmvb ????DVD?.rmvb > > with the '-b' option, it shows the same result. > > however, with the '-l' option or other options, I get error > > ls: ????????.dvd.cd1.rmvb: Invalid argument > ls: ????DVD?.rmvb: Invalid argument > total 0 > > with the '-i' option, I get the same error without inode displayed. > > with 'ls *DVD*' or 'ls *', it shows, > > ls: No match. > > I also tried the 'find' command, the results are similar. > > Because the Chinese characters in the filenames are not displayed, I > want to rename the filenames. It seems there is no way to do it. All the > methods failed, such as using inode. Thus I can not use these files creat= ed on > Mac OS. > > Xihong Use GUI such as GNOME, KDE. Rename is very easy.=20 =2D-=20 =EC=86=8C=EC=97=AC=EB=AC=BC =ED=99=A9=EB=B3=91=ED=9D=AC(=E9=BB=83=E7=82=B3= =E7=86=99) | .. =EC=B6=9C=ED=95=AD 15=EB=B6=84=EC=A0=84.. "I don't care if we all go down together." -- Santino Corleone, "Chapter 4", page 95 --=-=-= Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.15 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzE+OsACgkQsCouaZaxlv42igCguvbxISpL9sK3zqlaXpL2P7MX ISkAoLz/7RPJQmVHBmNfXnJYSr+5a72r =YJDT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-=-=-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 03:49:24 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38E5B106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:49:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bh@izb.knu.ac.kr) Received: from pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:2001:470:1f05:5f6:3::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A51448FC08 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:49:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (localhost.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:::1]) by pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B5EF57378; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:49:21 +0900 (KST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=izb.knu.ac.kr; h=from:to:cc:subject:references:date:in-reply-to:message-id :mime-version:content-type; s=soyeomul; i=bh@izb.knu.ac.kr; bh=9 9t8g3g+Y9CstCkbX3AaEQNRkuGpVZ8TS7cPGL5aC9Y=; b=qPvflw2W+qzWNzOPC AFzmyj4fZZZn2z9RcqvcgWCpTPAq2x8+Btpyxgrdt1beO5u6rLds/7Iy4I2rlsxf dyW5CcgQ9kbINiTIRfQOb7e6ywG+/BY/7dZZE9yIujzFtQpF/Iz0ExgbgCKiHsIP T8JZeXQ7RUQM1nFULPtq3x/dFI= Received: from betla.izb.knu.ac.kr (betla.izb.knu.ac.kr [IPv6:2001:470:1f05:5f6:3::b]) by pinus.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21AF657375; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:49:21 +0900 (KST) Received: from betla.home (unknown [59.24.179.60]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: bh@izb.knu.ac.kr) by betla.izb.knu.ac.kr (Postfix) with ESMTP id A481E1CCF0; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:49:20 +0900 (KST) From: Byung-Hee HWANG To: Marwan Sultan Organization: GR References: Face: iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADAAAAAwBAMAAAClLOS0AAAAHlBMVEVMM2UIAhGJrpkJDwsD AwgJAggKPnwFBAIEBAQJAjTkRM0eAAACN0lEQVQ4jW3Tv2sbMRQHcPnSDt78bMWctkOBgDc7 10I8Cl6DOpZm6RgPBx4LgbrjUbVVNiuXHNF/2yfJzqnEwmDfffyV9PSD2UNTfuu9A/65cT39 AnZ4j8pTcxzM/HlO4F8BnAcHCK14CuBeQXAFAJwbg/MmS2igEDWtrfZ9PyQiiJCxei1o+CNY bUJX4J1Cr8TQlbWmFZ3vijFwT58c7kW3Z3K84oJrFAPYds8Yk6zmwnGLGai9rApZnaGgBbAZ wF6GdoY3DiADA74IMMa5KzFPGEWDSLmAiSttDkhTqUVxAX+c/g9ER7BeVnzyZAdA5Go9Y+OC ydXNXZlDCetJtfpWyXp6xzNQmkA+i0J+nI7jGJjKVjPfXYUKpXtc3AbQR2CraazQP17StKgr /QpXEZrNAdIY7Wx/HmHR91U2K8XP10BLSEvS94scoPUJvN/mCVSqxiVBBdCzAbDkeG2/XlVy BCA8ZoD4AZdUxYsiABPABNCIhsagnng4LDvL0LYYijdWCZrsRTx3YUnQGh46+0sZ2tv3MZ1A xdKNxnuYFO9onTEClYZpHX//LNjyOiRs2ihzhO9MVnYACqo051YUZwMYhXEW1L7s2XU6LxZv I6g4L1NTeSm7+wUBlCpD3Cyl3KXEqq5ZG+8RhEfBqsN2jrqaQYQ2PH/qRqmnh4auGgjnXPrj j1udunqg887i/daHXTlA+Gbgm8aX9k1jvifQp2Ajm+2pRL+hk3QKGikv3dv3IdE4cwL+ATzH tMu8OktOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC X-Url: http://izb.knu.ac.kr/~bh/ X-Window-System: GNU Network Object Model Environment OpenPGP: id=96B196FE (expiration: 2013-10-26); perference=sign Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:49:08 +0900 In-Reply-To: (Marwan Sultan's message of "Thu, 21 Oct 2010 00:10:26 +0000") Message-ID: <86aam3hqyz.fsf@betla.home> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="=-=-="; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: My mail server flagged spam! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:49:24 -0000 --=-=-= Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Marwan Sultan writes: > Hello list.. >=20=20 > Well! im kinda lost here.. > I have like 8 domains hosted in my server. FreeBSD 7.2R, (...) > I have few customers complaining that thier emails (...) > Anyhints please? Well, i think you should move to Google Apps. It's very safe, reliable. And several big guns use it. An example is below: Sincerely, =2D-=20 =EC=86=8C=EC=97=AC=EB=AC=BC =ED=99=A9=EB=B3=91=ED=9D=AC(=E9=BB=83=E7=82=B3= =E7=86=99) | .. =EC=B6=9C=ED=95=AD 15=EB=B6=84=EC=A0=84.. "Consult the best lawyers on criminal law." -- Vito Corleone, "Chapter 20", page 296 --=-=-= Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.15 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzE/joACgkQsCouaZaxlv7QwwCdHBO0b82cGmx4MbYCzL0Jk/qE GH8AoIGIM4nAHXi7Gy9gPCTe0DLJpao5 =lFOA -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-=-=-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 04:48:41 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 167C9106566C for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 04:48:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bonomi@mail.r-bonomi.com) Received: from mail.r-bonomi.com (ns2.r-bonomi.com [204.87.227.129]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDDDD8FC15 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 04:48:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: (from bonomi@localhost) by mail.r-bonomi.com (8.14.3/rdb1) id o9P4kcid004004; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:46:38 -0500 (CDT) Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:46:38 -0500 (CDT) From: Robert Bonomi Message-ID: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, temporal@gmail.com Cc: Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 04:48:41 -0000 > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Oct 24 22:17:42 2010 > Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:05:34 -0700 > From: Kenton Varda > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? > > Hi all, > > I am trying to write some code which monitors a possibly-large directory > tree for changes. Specifically, it's a build system, and I want it to > automatically start rebuilding whenever I modify a source file. > > So far the approach I've taken is to use EVFILT_VNODE to watch every file > and directory in the tree. This seems to work OK so far, but it worries me > that I have to open() every single file. When I ran the same code on > Darwin, it promptly hit the open file descriptor limit, and I'm worried that > FreeBSD will do the same on larger code trees. > > Is there any better way to accomplish this? Hate to say it, but Linux's > inotify() seems more scalable here. From what I can tell from the docs, it > doesn't require opening the watched files and it will even watch all files > in a directory with one call. You're re-inventing the wheel. 1) Set up a 'makefile' for the entire tree. 2) set up a daemon task that a) cd's to the root direcory of the build tree, b) executes a loop, consisting of 1) the 'make all' command, 2) a reasonably short 'sleep' If 'efficiency' is a concern, then establish a procedure for checking-out/ checking-in files from the repository. When a file is checked in, check for (a) it being a new file, *OR* (b) having changes from the prior version. If either condition is true, fire off 'make' to do the necessary re-build. NOTE: 'cvs' has the above feature as a built-in option. simply specify 'make' as a program to be run when you do a 'cvs commit' to store changes back into the repository. Did I say soemthing about re-inventing the wheel?? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 06:24:58 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0B40106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 06:24:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from temporal@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ew0-f54.google.com (mail-ew0-f54.google.com [209.85.215.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 562D68FC17 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 06:24:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: by ewy28 with SMTP id 28so1307481ewy.13 for ; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:24:57 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=GjukVFVmpZtmzKaMHu2vWpLp1rt5zzPCsagl26mhh7g=; b=LWFsF7A7ioHha3q82LKgnOD+hGbSm64RdaAJoidnt3+KumOrcwaXPL8XXVsIhEnJmd siCbLdCEWwnM4gmgf8mYhdJ6ZZCYJweh83NGz9u7SkbDM6rBVTq1fMjhkXXl705BgVBD cIhryiBJBVZA8kkTvuL8uYLkvDJDXbPFkOwRE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; b=nNzna5UJPNZQN6TM+40qXdrjZQJvR4hfK2DQmWwc42wKemQGAUUP/BsEMjLVg/nxuq yrTLK+yOPCEiJtTjjX2ZKDSkrbfRyVE24yxYo7ogKgfxs0GmjjA8tkGm8fA5cHIoUGMV lER0HRZSFwcQ8gcAx4DqsOYUtIZx9IfcRxIJE= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.14.127.199 with SMTP id d47mr4494881eei.45.1287987897162; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:24:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.119.141 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:24:57 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> References: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 23:24:57 -0700 Message-ID: From: Kenton Varda To: Robert Bonomi Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 06:24:58 -0000 That doesn't answer my question. I'm not even using make. I could write a few thousand words describing exactly what I'm trying to do and why it does, in fact, make sense, but it's really beside the point. I just want to know if there is any scalable way to monitor a very large directory tree for changes. Is there? On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 9:46 PM, Robert Bonomi wrote: > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Oct 24 22:17:42 2010 > > Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 18:05:34 -0700 > > From: Kenton Varda > > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > > Subject: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? > > > > Hi all, > > > > I am trying to write some code which monitors a possibly-large directory > > tree for changes. Specifically, it's a build system, and I want it to > > automatically start rebuilding whenever I modify a source file. > > > > So far the approach I've taken is to use EVFILT_VNODE to watch every file > > and directory in the tree. This seems to work OK so far, but it worries > me > > that I have to open() every single file. When I ran the same code on > > Darwin, it promptly hit the open file descriptor limit, and I'm worried > that > > FreeBSD will do the same on larger code trees. > > > > Is there any better way to accomplish this? Hate to say it, but Linux's > > inotify() seems more scalable here. From what I can tell from the docs, > it > > doesn't require opening the watched files and it will even watch all > files > > in a directory with one call. > > > You're re-inventing the wheel. > > 1) Set up a 'makefile' for the entire tree. > > 2) set up a daemon task that > a) cd's to the root direcory of the build tree, > b) executes a loop, consisting of > 1) the 'make all' command, > 2) a reasonably short 'sleep' > > > If 'efficiency' is a concern, then establish a procedure for checking-out/ > checking-in files from the repository. When a file is checked in, check > for (a) it being a new file, *OR* (b) having changes from the prior > version. > If either condition is true, fire off 'make' to do the necessary re-build. > > NOTE: 'cvs' has the above feature as a built-in option. simply specify > 'make' as a program to be run when you do a 'cvs commit' to store changes > back into the repository. > > Did I say soemthing about re-inventing the wheel?? > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 07:14:29 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C357F10656CA for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:14:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from igorr@canmos.ru) Received: from sta1.canmos.ru (sta1.canmos.ru [89.107.124.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EECC8FC1F for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:14:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from sta1.canmos.ru (sta1.canmos.ru [89.107.124.11]) by sta1.canmos.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0B0A1279D4; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:48:58 +0400 (MSD) Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:48:58 +0400 (MSD) From: "Igor V. Ruzanov" To: Kenton Varda In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> X-GPG-PUBLIC-KEY: 1024D/494AF6DC 2008-03-20 Igor V. Ruzanov X-GPG-FINGERPRINT: A723 B6CC 11ED A4E2 1909 C4DC 6EDE 9089 494A F6DC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Robert Bonomi Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:14:29 -0000 On Sun, 24 Oct 2010, Kenton Varda wrote: |That doesn't answer my question. I'm not even using make. I could write a |few thousand words describing exactly what I'm trying to do and why it does, |in fact, make sense, but it's really beside the point. I just want to know |if there is any scalable way to monitor a very large directory tree for |changes. Is there? | Dig `kqueue' - its the native FreeBSD's events polling/notification mechanism. +-------------------------------------------+ ! CANMOS ISP Network ! +-------------------------------------------+ ! Best regards ! ! Igor V. Ruzanov, network operational staff! ! e-Mail: igorr@canmos.ru ! +-------------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 07:42:45 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DDCD106566B for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:42:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erikt@midgard.homeip.net) Received: from ch-smtp03.sth.basefarm.net (ch-smtp03.sth.basefarm.net [80.76.149.214]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C70518FC12 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:42:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from c83-255-61-120.bredband.comhem.se ([83.255.61.120]:64315 helo=falcon.midgard.homeip.net) by ch-smtp03.sth.basefarm.net with esmtp (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1PAHhV-00064R-A1 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 09:42:38 +0200 Received: (qmail 46701 invoked from network); 25 Oct 2010 09:42:34 +0200 Received: from owl.midgard.homeip.net (10.1.5.7) by falcon.midgard.homeip.net with ESMTP; 25 Oct 2010 09:42:34 +0200 Received: (qmail 71375 invoked by uid 1001); 25 Oct 2010 09:42:34 +0200 Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 09:42:34 +0200 From: Erik Trulsson To: "Igor V. Ruzanov" Message-ID: <20101025074234.GA71353@owl.midgard.homeip.net> References: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) X-Originating-IP: 83.255.61.120 X-Scan-Result: No virus found in message 1PAHhV-00064R-A1. X-Scan-Signature: ch-smtp03.sth.basefarm.net 1PAHhV-00064R-A1 c10684e9f64b73f62f3fa756d0dd101b Cc: Kenton Varda , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Robert Bonomi Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:42:45 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 10:48:58AM +0400, Igor V. Ruzanov wrote: > On Sun, 24 Oct 2010, Kenton Varda wrote: > > |That doesn't answer my question. I'm not even using make. I could write a > |few thousand words describing exactly what I'm trying to do and why it does, > |in fact, make sense, but it's really beside the point. I just want to know > |if there is any scalable way to monitor a very large directory tree for > |changes. Is there? > | > Dig `kqueue' - its the native FreeBSD's events polling/notification > mechanism. Since the OP mentioned using EVFILT_VNODE I would assume he is already using kqueue but is not satisfied with it. -- Erik Trulsson ertr1013@student.uu.se From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 08:54:48 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 751DE106566B for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 08:54:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from igorr@canmos.ru) Received: from sta1.canmos.ru (sta1.canmos.ru [89.107.124.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2EADE8FC08 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 08:54:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from sta1.canmos.ru (sta1.canmos.ru [89.107.124.11]) by sta1.canmos.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id D3EA712799D; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:54:46 +0400 (MSD) Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:54:46 +0400 (MSD) From: "Igor V. Ruzanov" To: Erik Trulsson In-Reply-To: <20101025074234.GA71353@owl.midgard.homeip.net> Message-ID: References: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> <20101025074234.GA71353@owl.midgard.homeip.net> X-GPG-PUBLIC-KEY: 1024D/494AF6DC 2008-03-20 Igor V. Ruzanov X-GPG-FINGERPRINT: A723 B6CC 11ED A4E2 1909 C4DC 6EDE 9089 494A F6DC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Cc: Kenton Varda , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Robert Bonomi Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 08:54:48 -0000 On Mon, 25 Oct 2010, Erik Trulsson wrote: |On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 10:48:58AM +0400, Igor V. Ruzanov wrote: |> On Sun, 24 Oct 2010, Kenton Varda wrote: |> |> |That doesn't answer my question. I'm not even using make. I could write a |> |few thousand words describing exactly what I'm trying to do and why it does, |> |in fact, make sense, but it's really beside the point. I just want to know |> |if there is any scalable way to monitor a very large directory tree for |> |changes. Is there? |> | |> Dig `kqueue' - its the native FreeBSD's events polling/notification |> mechanism. | |Since the OP mentioned using EVFILT_VNODE I would assume he is already |using kqueue but is not satisfied with it. | I thought so too but was not sure about his problem. With kqueue()/kevent() we can monitor every open file descriptor. So how many files are laid down in the directory tree, 100, 1000, 15000? In every such way its possible to write or find already written daemon that monitors every file in selected folder doing several jobs in separate threads. There is might be little problem with receiving of *lots* events, so we could create several pipes (for example) for setting up of communication between deamon and system. Note that we must remember to set proper meaning of kern.maxfiles sysctl variable. +-------------------------------------------+ ! CANMOS ISP Network ! +-------------------------------------------+ ! Best regards ! ! Igor V. Ruzanov, network operational staff! ! e-Mail: igorr@canmos.ru ! +-------------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 09:38:30 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65560106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 09:38:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ahmed@aossama.net) Received: from smtp.aossama.net (smtp.master-zone.net [196.218.210.162]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0AE018FC0A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 09:38:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [192.168.1.101] (unknown [192.168.0.3]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: ahmed) by smtp.aossama.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 4A7863EA0 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 11:21:25 +0200 (EET) Message-ID: <4CC54C23.6040505@aossama.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 11:21:39 +0200 From: Ahmed Ossama User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions References: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> In-Reply-To: <4CC48CE0.4060509@master-zone.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Administrating more than 10 servers X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 09:38:30 -0000 Thanks guys, I have collected a lot of info, I guess I have to arrange them into some procedures and steps. I will be using nagios and puppet, and certainly a version control system (most probably subversion). Also I am going export a site wide directory of the common files via NFS. And follow the UNIX infrastructure management from scratch. Ahmed Ossama wrote: > Hi folks, > > Lately I was put in charge to administrate 12 FreeBSD servers, and I > was wonder what is the best way to > administrate/monitor/follow-up/update/patch these servers such that > all work like a clockwise with each other with the exact same updates? > > I wrote few scripts that notifies me with system failure and updates, > but I want to manage the servers more efficiently. > > Any advice/guide is much appreciated. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 10:39:04 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9CBC106566B for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:39:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-ww0-f50.google.com (mail-ww0-f50.google.com [74.125.82.50]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4922D8FC08 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:39:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wwb24 with SMTP id 24so3093117wwb.31 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:39:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:date:from:to:subject :message-id:in-reply-to:references:x-mailer:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Oqvb6s3RqnoxvtTC39cTF+sjMLuuu3Txm0KFuSigBvM=; b=RADQ5pn62eWBEJVPjRDp0hOMOeNhZ7/EXPyTPF7A9UcfcZOTnJ81ol2+YmzmcK9UkM sIhdKE7qO1CljVxEdfH4dRqSs9W1X1dz3z1SWk1T08fE8ydBbrio04nS6ITEtgoRpShn LlEL6tS7H+k/0wds5Pld6H1hEsBk2L99FNK3w= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:x-mailer :mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=AgzBGa0aicXxUyCIWErJlxUCu8GTuND2Ld/iXvK4sz4nNdDTca/yMlS7CYBU0yD2IO BSkQcYUMiKPZj3DPfRCtcWFK+JSrx9Nhrsrs2XLGdroaZMJT4mgUHbzZV5y8ZuFodsd6 39mkWGmLwPEluQ/wKnp4Ckhcy2W3S+DskxW20= Received: by 10.216.184.77 with SMTP id r55mr138388wem.85.1288003143324; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:39:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com (bb-87-81-140-128.ukonline.co.uk [87.81.140.128]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id f31sm4051404wej.15.2010.10.25.03.39.00 (version=SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Mon, 25 Oct 2010 03:39:01 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 11:38:58 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20101025113858.66b5a3e7@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <20101025030711.GA84564@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> References: <20101024101457.GA72426@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> <20101024123238.34c4344a@gumby.homeunix.com> <20101025030711.GA84564@admin.sibptus.tomsk.ru> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.7.6 (GTK+ 2.20.1; i386-portbld-freebsd8.1) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: geli keys X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:39:04 -0000 On Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:07:11 +0700 Victor Sudakov wrote: > RW wrote: > > > > > > The geli(8) man page suggests initializing a geli provider with a > > > random keyfile (geli init -K). It also asks for a passphrase by > > > default. > > > > > > What happens if a provider is initialized without the -K option, > > > just with a passphrase? Will there be no encryption? Encryption > > > will be weaker? > > > > You can use either or both, they get combined. > > I see. > > > It's hard to remember a passphrase that contains 256 bits of > > entropy, OTOH a passfile might get stolen, so some people will want > > to use both. > > Why does the geli(8) man page always use a 64B long keyfile as an > example? Why 64 bytes and not 128 or 1024 or whatever? IIRC geli allows for up to 512 bit keysizes - although there are no 512 ciphers at the moment. Keyfiles with more than 512 bit of entropy are no better. Actually a single write from /dev/random is unlikely to contain much more than 256-bits of entropy anyway. > What if I use a well randomized keyfile and a weak passphrase, will > the master key be weaker? The keyfile and passphrase are used to encrypt the masterkey. As long as a strong keyfile is secure the passphrase strength is irrelevant, but if an attacker has the file then the passphrase may be bruteforced. Geli's use of PKCS #5 and salting provide some protection against this. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 10:03:13 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F9301065674 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:03:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from lo.gmane.org (lo.gmane.org [80.91.229.12]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9E878FC12 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:03:12 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by lo.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1PAJtU-0000c9-B6 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:03:08 +0200 Received: from lara.cc.fer.hr ([161.53.72.113]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:03:08 +0200 Received: from ivoras by lara.cc.fer.hr with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:03:08 +0200 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Ivan Voras Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:02:57 +0200 Lines: 24 Message-ID: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@dough.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: lara.cc.fer.hr User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD amd64; en-US; rv:1.9.1.12) Gecko/20101018 Thunderbird/3.0.8 In-Reply-To: X-Enigmail-Version: 1.0.1 X-Mailman-Approved-At: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 11:09:47 +0000 Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 10:03:13 -0000 On 10/25/10 03:05, Kenton Varda wrote: > Hi all, > > I am trying to write some code which monitors a possibly-large directory > tree for changes. Specifically, it's a build system, and I want it to > automatically start rebuilding whenever I modify a source file. > > So far the approach I've taken is to use EVFILT_VNODE to watch every file > and directory in the tree. This seems to work OK so far, but it worries me > that I have to open() every single file. When I ran the same code on > Darwin, it promptly hit the open file descriptor limit, and I'm worried that > FreeBSD will do the same on larger code trees. > > Is there any better way to accomplish this? Hate to say it, but Linux's > inotify() seems more scalable here. From what I can tell from the docs, it > doesn't require opening the watched files and it will even watch all files > in a directory with one call. Short answer: no. Long answer: There should be. There were past discussions on writing such a facility to e.g. receive events for all files on per-mountpoint basis (which you could filter...), but we're not there yet. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 14:11:30 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A32B7106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:11:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chetan.shukla@aricent.com) Received: from jaguar.aricent.com (jaguar.aricent.com [121.241.96.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EE4E8FC12 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:11:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from jaguar.aricent.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by postfix.imss71 (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0311036B6B for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:39:48 +0530 (IST) Received: from GUREXHT01.ASIAN.AD.ARICENT.COM (gurexht01.asian.ad.aricent.com [10.203.171.136]) by jaguar.aricent.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E15B236B37 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:39:47 +0530 (IST) Received: from GUREXMB01.asian.ad.aricent.com ([10.203.171.130]) by GUREXHT01.ASIAN.AD.ARICENT.COM ([10.203.171.137]) with mapi; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:41:26 +0530 From: Chetan Shukla To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:41:25 +0530 Thread-Topic: how to disable SCTP kernel in FreeBSD Thread-Index: Act0ToGE3k+pfziGTEGZubu1hAke/g== Message-ID: Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: acceptlanguage: en-US MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: how to disable SCTP kernel in FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:11:30 -0000 Hi, How we can disable SCTP kernel in FreeBSD. I tried lsmod and kldstat but neither of them worked. Regards, Chetan ________________________________ "DISCLAIMER: This message is proprietary to Aricent and is intended solely = for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed. It may contain privi= leged or confidential information and should not be circulated or used for = any purpose other than for what it is intended. If you have received this m= essage in error, please notify the originator immediately. If you are not t= he intended recipient, you are notified that you are strictly prohibited fr= om using, copying, altering, or disclosing the contents of this message. Ar= icent accepts no responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of = the information transmitted by this email including damage from virus." From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 14:30:03 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 499C9106567A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fred@blakemfg.com) Received: from mail.getnet.net (mail.getnet.net [216.19.223.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E7AF98FC0A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:30:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: (qmail 5946 invoked from network); 25 Oct 2010 14:05:19 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO localhost) (127.0.0.1) by localhost with SMTP; 25 Oct 2010 14:05:19 -0000 X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at getnet.net Received: from mail.getnet.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mail.getnet.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id pzH0Wq8Vhygu for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:05:18 -0700 (MST) Received: (qmail 5930 invoked from network); 25 Oct 2010 14:05:18 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ragnok.blakemfg.com) (fredb@216.19.219.132) by mail.getnet.net with ESMTPA; 25 Oct 2010 14:05:18 -0000 Message-ID: <4CC58D28.5080202@blakemfg.com> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 06:59:04 -0700 From: Fred User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.23 (X11/20091021) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: ghostscript install problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:30:03 -0000 Hello, I am trying to install ghostscript8 from ports on 8.0-RELEASE-p4. The build stops when /usr/ports/print/ghostscript8/work/ghostscript-8.64/epag-3.09/ert is to be installed in /usr/local/bin. The error is file not found. Error code 71. I tried going to the epag-3.09 directory: make clean make The following warnings are produced: ert.c: In function 'printUsageAndExit': ert.c:34: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'exit' ert.c: In function 'main': ert.c:52: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'malloc' ert.c:55: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'exit' ert.c:63: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'strlen' ert.c:73: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'exit' ert.c:82: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'exit' ert.c:87: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'exit' ert.c:116: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'exit' What can I do to resolve this problem? Best regards, Fred From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 14:35:54 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02B5E106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:35:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfarmer@predatorlabs.net) Received: from mail-gy0-f182.google.com (mail-gy0-f182.google.com [209.85.160.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD27C8FC16 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:35:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: by gya6 with SMTP id 6so2145908gya.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:35:53 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.239.162.209 with SMTP id m17mr1634450hbd.10.1288017349390; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:35:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.220.202.77 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:35:48 -0700 (PDT) X-Originating-IP: [128.95.133.23] In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 07:35:48 -0700 Message-ID: From: Rob Farmer To: Chetan Shukla Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: how to disable SCTP kernel in FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:35:54 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 07:11, Chetan Shukla wrote: > Hi, > How we can disable SCTP kernel in FreeBSD. > I tried lsmod and kldstat but neither of them worked. lsmod is a linux command and kldstat shows modules that are loaded. In the GENERIC kernel SCTP is compiled in, so it won't show up this way unless you run kldstat -v (and it can't be unloaded since there's no module). I'm not familiar with SCTP, but I bet you can shut it off/control it with sysctl (assuming it does anything by default). To completely delete support for it will require building a custom kernel. -- Rob Farmer From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 15:08:26 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A405106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 15:08:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from canevet@embl.fr) Received: from emblmta1.embl.fr (emblmta1.embl.fr [193.49.43.176]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9ACF48FC15 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 15:08:25 +0000 (UTC) X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.58,236,1286143200"; d="asc'?scan'208";a="522000" Received: from unknown (HELO [172.26.15.11]) ([172.26.15.11]) by emblmta1.embl.fr with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA; 25 Oct 2010 16:58:19 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Micka=EBl_Can=E9vet?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="pgp-sha1"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="=-KFJYHHj+UUiF5K/FAYxL" Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 16:58:19 +0200 Message-ID: <1288018699.4404.5.camel@pc286.embl.fr> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.30.3 Subject: ZFS and NFS, can't see subvolumes. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 15:08:26 -0000 --=-KFJYHHj+UUiF5K/FAYxL Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi, I have a problem whith ZFS + NFS export. I have a zpool 'data' that contains subvolumes 'user' and 'group' that also contains subvolumes. I share data (zfs set sharenfs=3Don data) and showmount shows all my exports: /data Everyone /data/user Everyone /data/user/foo Everyone /data/user/bar Everyone /data/group Everyone /data/group/foo Everyone /data/group/bar Everyone When I mount /data on my client, I see folders user and group, but not user/foo, user/bar, group/foo, group/bar. Is there another way to see subvolumes on NFS client other then mounting every volume ? Thanks a lot. --=-KFJYHHj+UUiF5K/FAYxL Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: This is a digitally signed message part -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux) iEYEABECAAYFAkzFmwcACgkQZjBmN5Hi/YbpIgCeNU0GNijRTHR1ExcKai5PgKAT Mp8AmgPIQvjE6akg5m+ensHGHHPdLfri =QLGd -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-KFJYHHj+UUiF5K/FAYxL-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 18:19:50 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E337106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:19:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D7E98FC08 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:19:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r55.edvax.de (port-92-195-16-227.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.16.227]) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95CB93D72F; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:19:47 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r55.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r55.edvax.de (8.14.2/8.14.2) with SMTP id o9PIJkI2001470; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:19:46 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:19:46 +0200 From: Polytropon To: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Micka=EBl_Can=E9vet?= Message-Id: <20101025201946.2c429a5a.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1288018699.4404.5.camel@pc286.embl.fr> References: <1288018699.4404.5.camel@pc286.embl.fr> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.4.7 (GTK+ 2.12.1; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS and NFS, can't see subvolumes. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:19:50 -0000 Please excuse me for not answering your question directly AND bringing up an "old discussion" again, but: On Mon, 25 Oct 2010 16:58:19 +0200, Micka=EBl Can=E9vet w= rote: > When I mount /data on my client, I see folders user and group, but not > user/foo, user/bar, group/foo, group/bar. The correct word is -> directory <-, not "folder". Using the correct terminology (especially in this technical context) is always welcoms. :-) --=20 Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 19:15:42 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F687106564A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:15:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gull@gull.us) Received: from mail-ey0-f182.google.com (mail-ey0-f182.google.com [209.85.215.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E26858FC0A for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:15:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: by eyb7 with SMTP id 7so1726791eyb.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:15:40 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.216.157.13 with SMTP id n13mr6612510wek.35.1288034140617; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:15:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.235.129 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:15:40 -0700 (PDT) X-Originating-IP: [69.91.158.74] In-Reply-To: <1288018699.4404.5.camel@pc286.embl.fr> References: <1288018699.4404.5.camel@pc286.embl.fr> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 12:15:40 -0700 Message-ID: From: David Brodbeck To: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Micka=EBl_Can=E9vet?= Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS and NFS, can't see subvolumes. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:15:42 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 7:58 AM, Micka=EBl Can=E9vet wrot= e: > Hi, I have a problem whith ZFS + NFS export. > > I have a zpool 'data' that contains subvolumes 'user' and 'group' that > also contains subvolumes. > > I share data (zfs set sharenfs=3Don data) and showmount shows all my > exports: > > /data =A0 Everyone > /data/user =A0 =A0 =A0Everyone > /data/user/foo =A0Everyone > /data/user/bar =A0Everyone > /data/group =A0 =A0 Everyone > /data/group/foo Everyone > /data/group/bar Everyone > > When I mount /data on my client, I see folders user and group, but not > user/foo, user/bar, group/foo, group/bar. > > Is there another way to see subvolumes on NFS client other then mounting > every volume ? What NFS version are you using? This works with NFSv4, assuming the client supports mirror mounts. it will not work with NFSv3 or v2, unless you manually mount each subvolume or set up some kind of automounter. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 20:57:14 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22A22106566C for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:57:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from temporal@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ew0-f54.google.com (mail-ew0-f54.google.com [209.85.215.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A10A88FC13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:57:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: by ewy28 with SMTP id 28so1898336ewy.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 13:57:12 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=rAlm19+ZnWmYH42QgEdECCVp+RjgrByIY6OP0k1hxU0=; b=jNn66kTRA/+37ZeTziiw7MaaOm8ahVtDn+IgsWRNhsZF+Ji+NAUc+8grza0MZl0N5I WAvRjptTa0VkbqjrofoqDoyJDrH5ateJuzUY8v1BPBGCuwnLicmCoME/37YV9Lpcbqpo hzNqw7EkOLCAg10aShIU9ra/1os67chqAEpj8= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; b=Orch/1S8ZibEgi+C4899yuOaPnyy+1mkkFcrAm9R8ylLgpkz8tHpZMOxb/zOMhfwt9 +UICg+qdqSakS2ocAtwxzCsEsvigFRebEsxFRtLZRPvIRhVkEkeJ2PlpGf/ZvFVr6V7w mUtzP6M0JcLdNhrGv9yiBc4u0zlTxJEPou6EA= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.14.37.10 with SMTP id x10mr5423040eea.31.1288040232511; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 13:57:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.119.141 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 13:57:12 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> <20101025074234.GA71353@owl.midgard.homeip.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 13:57:12 -0700 Message-ID: From: Kenton Varda To: "Igor V. Ruzanov" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:57:14 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 1:54 AM, Igor V. Ruzanov wrote: > I thought so too but was not sure about his problem. With > kqueue()/kevent() we can monitor every open file descriptor. So how many > files are laid down in the directory tree, 100, 1000, 15000? In every > such way its possible to write or find already written daemon that > monitors every file in selected folder doing several jobs in separate > threads. There is might be little problem with receiving of *lots* events, > so we could create several pipes (for example) for setting up of > communication between deamon and system. > Note that we must remember to set proper meaning of kern.maxfiles sysctl > variable. > I worry that simply increasing the FD limits to meet my needs would have some negative effects, otherwise the limits would be much higher in the first place. How much kernel memory does each open FD consume? Probably most of that is wasted space, since I'm opening these FDs for no other purpose than to pass them to kqueue -- I never read or write them. But it sounds like you're saying that there is no alternative (other than polling, which would obviously be a lot worse), so I guess I'll live with it. Well, one other idea: Is there a way to simply monitor *all* I/O by all processes owned by the current user? I could then filter the events down to the directory I'm interested in. Not the ideal solution, but it would scale to a source tree of infinite size (since the machine can only be accessing a finite number of those files at once). It seems likely that this has been implemented somewhere due to the obvious system monitoring applications, but I'm not quite sure where to start looking. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 25 21:09:43 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA504106566C for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 21:09:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from temporal@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ew0-f54.google.com (mail-ew0-f54.google.com [209.85.215.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A65B8FC12 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 21:09:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by ewy28 with SMTP id 28so1909725ewy.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:09:42 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=LpyC+AKMhoRcH8CrbwN2Vtw6L+CpK98K3148wscEQvU=; b=TbnVN1tTp0+jN0WSq1zR4EWwQ8MaGfwU1Jb0MTnDtF+lOuG6fGXUPoN1qC5FMAG7bo WP0DaUlAeBAoYvD33e6yMxz2pxSAPXKH3PCuP4CTilLkpbncfoJ/ZtACRRdaXUNuR4k6 +RXYnmj5iJsA1cdCVhk0yCUD7LhqmpZT+NmJg= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; b=Z+wMC8JRSb3eo4ZfBoCMb0v8ez2/qcKnpbqupp+DUqJwgxK0HeKKgL8bdZnkKfyHvR PV0hsmKMFSBZTfRlp/ZouuJmptsLYNiwceMJTXVyPb1g9Pmc4C40qhTgw4CwT7TI0TbG dhwFyAN7wQ061Mi+aWyN55vM/H4me0Odmy9G8= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.213.28.16 with SMTP id k16mr2267198ebc.61.1288040981977; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:09:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.119.141 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:09:41 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 14:09:41 -0700 Message-ID: From: Kenton Varda To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, ivoras@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 21:09:43 -0000 Ivan Voras wrote: > Short answer: no. > > Long answer: There should be. There were past discussions on writing > such a facility to e.g. receive events for all files on per-mountpoint > basis (which you could filter...), but we're not there yet. Thanks! That answers my question. I'll find some sort of hack for now. (Sorry, I didn't see this answer at first since I wasn't CC'd.) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 00:30:10 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 205A3106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:30:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mnorwick@centurytel.net) Received: from mail958c35.nsolutionszone.com (mail958c35.nsolutionszone.com [209.235.152.148]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B32108FC14 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:30:09 +0000 (UTC) X-Authenticated-User: mnorwick.centurytel.net Received: from blacky.norwickhouse.net (174-124-44-105.dyn.centurytel.net [174.124.44.105] (may be forged)) (authenticated bits=0) by mail958c35.nsolutionszone.com (8.13.6/8.13.1) with ESMTP id o9Q0U5Qv011005 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:30:07 GMT Message-ID: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:25:27 -0500 From: "Michael D. Norwick" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.9.2.11) Gecko/20101024 Thunderbird/3.1.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-CSC: 0 X-CHA: v=1.1 cv=MGA6ja3e4Hqs5RwMZ0PDWDUZWhYx9FXdrjrMOozQYvs= c=1 sm=1 a=o3P2FlJNB4AA:10 a=8nJEP1OIZ-IA:10 a=wX1feKkJRjM7wEGjkGmfTw==:17 a=gIm5Rj1vl-eyQjzeTPgA:9 a=MJCm2gf_AnBJ2fm6Z_hn5nWujiAA:4 a=wPNLvfGTeEIA:10 a=wX1feKkJRjM7wEGjkGmfTw==:117 Subject: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:30:10 -0000 Good Day; It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an operative workstation with a custom kernel and world, Xorg 1.7.5, KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firefox3, and Thunderbird 3.1.5. The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz PC with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter. This install has not been without it's trials. 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' to GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. The next two weeks did not go so well. While I tried hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplained core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. I finally reinstalled msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS. That install has lasted 2 more weeks. I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get more current hardware with more ram and SATA drives. My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports. KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install and setup. I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was having so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup and portupgrade. This is also what I used to install the kernel and base source tree. Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall along with cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser and mail client. I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox. I have not yet got the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids view their on-line home school lessons. Audio was somewhat of a challenge to get sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset. snd_hda was the module that eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset. I think I forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and 'slink', debian days. My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to experience the fruit of their efforts. I still like turning the knobs myself. I'll keep reading the manuals. :) Michael From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 00:50:46 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99B71106566B for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:50:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from henry.olyer@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qw0-f54.google.com (mail-qw0-f54.google.com [209.85.216.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 495928FC1F for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:50:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: by qwe4 with SMTP id 4so2004534qwe.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 17:50:45 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=aMqMPZNZGh7Rn6a0KXvYiCBk8SY2uIhFe6wlDMtwrIE=; b=kEhgiJoCw5sZixKQG9XBtEJdQcARAMAvkDR5XFNNeCNplCEevmcSsqSUXXx6zb6qZn b0KAefNnCBT8VJO5pUCnvA3JwfomeG/TigoWdD63VkEUxWs/9R3GFgKPLVbrDt2TlOQl F+1Dv5Yt+vJ2SFJk+yqSpF/nndixS5o69KSTE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; b=pp9dLRUpowKGGQgfPesknNg91AdTQyiSXQTwCSEzThy3fuz+p1tujozj86Q371P3cp SkjIqXj1QffcreBsqiXw4nstwBQtj9ahMxYbhw5PXRe16f1FCeZIcqu8K49O3dpuGbP4 umcbW+89ApQnFKPC8bx/sn5KS6AyIkInx6NDc= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.229.109.199 with SMTP id k7mr7120653qcp.239.1288054245394; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 17:50:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.229.249.195 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 17:50:45 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:50:45 -0400 Message-ID: From: Henry Olyer To: "Michael D. Norwick" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 00:50:46 -0000 The problem here is that it shouldn't take so much effort to get this going. But I know it does. And I don't blame the FreeBSD team. I do blame the organizational infra-structure that exists. ie., we should have scripts that describe every aspect of a computer, so that such scripts can be mechanically read and a configuration built. We do ./configure for software we install. Same thing, but for all aspects of the hardware. The present "configure" logic covers the OS and the installed software, we need to do this for hardware. I notice that freeBSD download's and installs trails Linux. That's okay. FreeBSD is so much better, and in so many ways, too. Nothing I've seen in Linux lands comes close to the "sysinstall" command or the plainly superior organization of FreeBSD. What I'm trying to encourage is that we, as a group, work on our infra-structures, like strengthing the already high level of organization we have in sysinstall. How about a query program that examines a machine. Is this practical? Something like the automated X-install process that makes it unnecessary to set the horizontal and vertical frequencies ourselves (which we used to have to do.) But not for X, for the sound card, for as much as possible. On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 8:25 PM, Michael D. Norwick wrote: > Good Day; > > It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an > operative workstation with a custom kernel and world, Xorg 1.7.5, > KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firefox3, > and Thunderbird 3.1.5. The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz PC > with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter. > This install has not been without it's trials. > 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' to > GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. The next two weeks did not go so well. While I tried > hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplained > core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. I finally reinstalled > msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS. That install has lasted 2 > more weeks. I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get more > current hardware with more ram and SATA drives. > My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports. > KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install and > setup. I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was having > so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup and > portupgrade. This is also what I used to install the kernel and base source > tree. Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall along with > cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser and > mail client. > I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox. I have not yet got > the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids view > their on-line home school lessons. Audio was somewhat of a challenge to get > sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset. snd_hda was the module that > eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset. I think I > forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and > 'slink', debian days. > > My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to > experience the fruit of their efforts. I still like turning the knobs > myself. I'll keep reading the manuals. :) > > Michael > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 01:11:03 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66285106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:11:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jamesbrandongooch@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wy0-f182.google.com (mail-wy0-f182.google.com [74.125.82.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB08C8FC14 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:11:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wyb42 with SMTP id 42so3943761wyb.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:11:01 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=H5DLyFpWgCZr/UMql9i9eKABBVLD00YhRmu/chy7d8k=; b=RRVY9OBJmMOLtE5L5FBkhYWxoHSpsY8VImVPqVC3bJTro2nyp4caDKpxGDlybSRkv5 PyC5iocy2qpf/TQD+Iv2+2iqVPqYzW+dE25hEdnBMccchVDOZ0HWLNiMz0P+hOo/Adxt TgLpjPWgMr2oJFcZ+NU7WMmFj3GSqRVZxhXmg= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=KtqzULOvoS0zWXzwVi4kWSFRA1GQNl2KeDQrmOEkGsSPIsFqwErCbW4nKdDVVjzc9b 48OtSRXE+8xwRdiPVrx9ONDa2NLmtiiiRC4g4EMtsRkdUesfDfuP7suXs4HnmSNthbfD ZDeiaHDfRlJF7g6vEE5F3ADRIfSzunIx/mhMU= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.216.173.79 with SMTP id u57mr6930590wel.40.1288055461790; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:11:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.55.135 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:11:01 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:11:01 -0500 Message-ID: From: Brandon Gooch To: Henry Olyer Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: "Michael D. Norwick" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:11:03 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 7:50 PM, Henry Olyer wrote: > The problem here is that it shouldn't take so much effort to get this > going. =A0But I know it does. =A0And I don't blame the FreeBSD team. > > I do blame the organizational infra-structure that exists. =A0ie., we sho= uld > have scripts that describe every aspect of a computer, so that such scrip= ts > can be mechanically read and a configuration built. > > We do ./configure for software we install. =A0Same thing, but for all asp= ects > of the hardware. =A0The present "configure" logic covers the OS and the > installed software, we need to do this for hardware. > > I notice that freeBSD download's and installs trails Linux. =A0That's oka= y. > FreeBSD is so much better, and in so many ways, too. > > Nothing I've seen in Linux lands comes close to the "sysinstall" command = or > the plainly superior organization of FreeBSD. =A0What I'm trying to encou= rage > is that we, as a group, work on our infra-structures, like strengthing th= e > already high level of organization we have in sysinstall. > > How about a query program that examines a machine. =A0Is this practical? > Something like the automated X-install process that makes it unnecessary = to > set the horizontal and vertical frequencies ourselves (which we used to h= ave > to do.) =A0But not for X, for the sound card, for as much as possible. > > > > > On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 8:25 PM, Michael D. Norwick > wrote: > >> Good Day; >> >> It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an >> operative workstation with a custom kernel and world, =A0Xorg 1.7.5, >> KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firef= ox3, >> and Thunderbird 3.1.5. =A0The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz = PC >> with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter. >> This install has not been without it's trials. >> 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' = to >> GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. =A0The next two weeks did not go so well. =A0While = I tried >> hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplai= ned >> core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. =A0I finally reinstal= led >> msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS. =A0That install has las= ted 2 >> more weeks. =A0I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get= more >> current hardware with more ram and SATA drives. >> My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports= . >> =A0KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install an= d >> setup. =A0I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was ha= ving >> so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup a= nd >> portupgrade. =A0This is also what I used to install the kernel and base = source >> tree. =A0Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall alon= g with >> cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser an= d >> mail client. >> I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox. =A0I have not yet = got >> the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids = view >> their on-line home school lessons. =A0Audio was somewhat of a challenge = to get >> sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset. =A0snd_hda was the module tha= t >> eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset. =A0I think= I >> forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and >> 'slink', debian days. >> >> My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to >> experience the fruit of their efforts. =A0I still like turning the knobs >> myself. =A0I'll keep reading the manuals. =A0:) >> >> Michael Have either of you had a look at PC-BSD? http://www.pcbsd.org/ It's getting better with each release...oh, and it's based on FreeBSD too := ) -Brandon From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 01:15:08 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 364A5106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:15:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from lo.gmane.org (lo.gmane.org [80.91.229.12]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE1A08FC19 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:15:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by lo.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1PAY80-0003Li-HG for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 03:15:04 +0200 Received: from 70-138-107-74.lightspeed.hstntx.sbcglobal.net ([70.138.107.74]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 03:15:04 +0200 Received: from ibgibson by 70-138-107-74.lightspeed.hstntx.sbcglobal.net with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 03:15:04 +0200 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Ian Gibson Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:58:08 -0500 Lines: 93 Message-ID: References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@dough.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: 70-138-107-74.lightspeed.hstntx.sbcglobal.net User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.11) Gecko/20101006 Lightning/1.0b2 Thunderbird/3.1.5 In-Reply-To: Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:15:08 -0000 What's the situation re: PC-BSD? I thought they were 'FreeBSD on the desktop', leaving FreeBSD itself to focus on being a great server OS. Isn't the whole point of PC-BSD to remove the need to do what the OP did i.e. spend days or weeks installing and configuring FreeBSD with desktop applications? It seems logical to me to keep FreeBSD as a server OS and build a desktop separately on top of this, analogous to what Ubuntu did with Debian (only BSD should of course be far superior!). Ian On 25/10/10 19:50, Henry Olyer wrote: > The problem here is that it shouldn't take so much effort to get this > going. But I know it does. And I don't blame the FreeBSD team. > > I do blame the organizational infra-structure that exists. ie., we should > have scripts that describe every aspect of a computer, so that such scripts > can be mechanically read and a configuration built. > > We do ./configure for software we install. Same thing, but for all aspects > of the hardware. The present "configure" logic covers the OS and the > installed software, we need to do this for hardware. > > I notice that freeBSD download's and installs trails Linux. That's okay. > FreeBSD is so much better, and in so many ways, too. > > Nothing I've seen in Linux lands comes close to the "sysinstall" command or > the plainly superior organization of FreeBSD. What I'm trying to encourage > is that we, as a group, work on our infra-structures, like strengthing the > already high level of organization we have in sysinstall. > > How about a query program that examines a machine. Is this practical? > Something like the automated X-install process that makes it unnecessary to > set the horizontal and vertical frequencies ourselves (which we used to have > to do.) But not for X, for the sound card, for as much as possible. > > > > > On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 8:25 PM, Michael D. Norwick> wrote: > >> Good Day; >> >> It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an >> operative workstation with a custom kernel and world, Xorg 1.7.5, >> KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firefox3, >> and Thunderbird 3.1.5. The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz PC >> with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter. >> This install has not been without it's trials. >> 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' to >> GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. The next two weeks did not go so well. While I tried >> hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplained >> core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. I finally reinstalled >> msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS. That install has lasted 2 >> more weeks. I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get more >> current hardware with more ram and SATA drives. >> My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports. >> KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install and >> setup. I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was having >> so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup and >> portupgrade. This is also what I used to install the kernel and base source >> tree. Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall along with >> cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser and >> mail client. >> I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox. I have not yet got >> the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids view >> their on-line home school lessons. Audio was somewhat of a challenge to get >> sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset. snd_hda was the module that >> eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset. I think I >> forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and >> 'slink', debian days. >> >> My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to >> experience the fruit of their efforts. I still like turning the knobs >> myself. I'll keep reading the manuals. :) >> >> Michael >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 01:51:38 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93ABC106566C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:51:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: from mail-fx0-f54.google.com (mail-fx0-f54.google.com [209.85.161.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19B068FC13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:51:37 +0000 (UTC) Received: by fxm17 with SMTP id 17so3599052fxm.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:51:37 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=wmmlO1fimNL23PNefDri4PGD2D5enKVx3VL1nC3wEU0=; b=FZvuT3QEGTwZBn680/CJGnKAnazX0MdOSOHn9NsWKqQlGj24PXT2NT6/nlLSKpxnrj ZAD6ZDMf8y2kBZJPkiWr9wK4Sx0l6Qze9oPVZ+0QKFwA0zXLpGoU9I8eb2ZR5FtN1v9T 5tcEYLQ4SGH8Cn6yUukBtGjVwoyjKgzDxwuKI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; b=GlTumCaugCAZ9yZAHk9uc3YexsPv0rkDHC+nFVIo1OJwh+6XUHMq7mZEr8RPN3Azu5 1Ck2w4QKM5VYX+lKx0hRqEaf8U6uhEU/h+XgSC0H2pKrkFGsyz3WtFqrFESRfO9AXFOO o4qIdOe1AvuITPNWtDFvNV+UTyMIKSeYmd9b0= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.86.76 with SMTP id r12mr289866fal.86.1288057896912; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:51:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.223.108.194 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 18:51:36 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:51:36 -0500 Message-ID: From: Adam Vande More To: "Michael D. Norwick" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 01:51:38 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 7:25 PM, Michael D. Norwick wrote: > Good Day; > > It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an > operative workstation with a custom kernel and world, Xorg 1.7.5, > KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firefox3, > and Thunderbird 3.1.5. The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz PC > with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter. > This install has not been without it's trials. > 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' to > GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. The next two weeks did not go so well. While I tried > hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplained > core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. I finally reinstalled > msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS. That install has lasted 2 > more weeks. I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get more > current hardware with more ram and SATA drives. > My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports. > KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install and > setup. I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was having > so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup and > portupgrade. This is also what I used to install the kernel and base source > tree. Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall along with > cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser and > mail client. > I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox. I have not yet got > the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids view > their on-line home school lessons. Audio was somewhat of a challenge to get > sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset. snd_hda was the module that > eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset. I think I > forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and > 'slink', debian days. > > My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to > experience the fruit of their efforts. I still like turning the knobs > myself. I'll keep reading the manuals. :) > >From a clean install: portsnap fetch extract cd /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portmaster make install clean && rehash portmaster -d x11-servers/xorg-server x11-drivers/xf86-input-mouse x11-drivers/xf86-input-keyboard x11-drivers/{YOUR VIDEO DRIVER PORT} -- (Could also use the nvidia binary.) echo 'dbus_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf echo 'hald_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf Follow handbook entries on sound, browser, and any other items . Flashblock makes flash much more bearable and it's not very intrusive like noscript. Time spent on this method is considerable especially with slow hardware, but you have a nice updated system and the build process is quite reliable IME. 99% of the time is spent in compiling, there is very little to 0 time spent in troubleshooting if you are practiced in the area. Upgrading an existing install is another matter entirely, on fast hardware I prefer to clean out all installed packages and start from scratch. -- Adam Vande More From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 02:22:54 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D80C106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:22:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mnorwick@centurytel.net) Received: from mail960c35.nsolutionszone.com (mail960c35.nsolutionszone.com [209.235.152.150]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29E828FC13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:22:53 +0000 (UTC) X-Authenticated-User: mnorwick.centurytel.net Received: from blacky.norwickhouse.net (174-124-44-105.dyn.centurytel.net [174.124.44.105] (may be forged)) (authenticated bits=0) by mail960c35.nsolutionszone.com (8.13.6/8.13.1) with ESMTP id o9Q2MoZW001507 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:22:51 GMT Message-ID: <4CC63A64.2070807@centurytel.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 21:18:12 -0500 From: "Michael D. Norwick" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.9.2.11) Gecko/20101024 Thunderbird/3.1.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-CSC: 0 X-CHA: v=1.1 cv=XKs14w9OuS8sA6wL9u7E/TdyGmpRz+5cr7mAYCu2+fI= c=1 sm=1 a=bgKSXN0HRZoA:10 a=8nJEP1OIZ-IA:10 a=wX1feKkJRjM7wEGjkGmfTw==:17 a=pGLkceISAAAA:8 a=dynt39AsAAAA:8 a=x2m3GPe0AAAA:8 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=E2gcPbSG-zOf8o-6UhYA:9 a=R7BILsJNCTmweXTdu9MA:7 a=tuDV8AT3gVajSprCr0MAVAxQjdEA:4 a=wPNLvfGTeEIA:10 a=MSl-tDqOz04A:10 a=Jw29t_AgHPoA:10 a=SV7veod9ZcQA:10 a=1NYCDdGAdkpbXQ54:21 a=k4vgmb8drXBTC71_:21 a=wX1feKkJRjM7wEGjkGmfTw==:117 Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:22:54 -0000 On 10/25/10 20:11, Brandon Gooch wrote: > On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 7:50 PM, Henry Olyer wrote: >> The problem here is that it shouldn't take so much effort to get this >> going. But I know it does. And I don't blame the FreeBSD team. >> >> I do blame the organizational infra-structure that exists. ie., we should >> have scripts that describe every aspect of a computer, so that such scripts >> can be mechanically read and a configuration built. >> >> We do ./configure for software we install. Same thing, but for all aspects >> of the hardware. The present "configure" logic covers the OS and the >> installed software, we need to do this for hardware. >> >> I notice that freeBSD download's and installs trails Linux. That's okay. >> FreeBSD is so much better, and in so many ways, too. >> >> Nothing I've seen in Linux lands comes close to the "sysinstall" command or >> the plainly superior organization of FreeBSD. What I'm trying to encourage >> is that we, as a group, work on our infra-structures, like strengthing the >> already high level of organization we have in sysinstall. >> >> How about a query program that examines a machine. Is this practical? >> Something like the automated X-install process that makes it unnecessary to >> set the horizontal and vertical frequencies ourselves (which we used to have >> to do.) But not for X, for the sound card, for as much as possible. >> >> >> >> >> On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 8:25 PM, Michael D. Norwick>> wrote: >>> Good Day; >>> >>> It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an >>> operative workstation with a custom kernel and world, Xorg 1.7.5, >>> KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firefox3, >>> and Thunderbird 3.1.5. The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz PC >>> with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter. >>> This install has not been without it's trials. >>> 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' to >>> GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. The next two weeks did not go so well. While I tried >>> hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplained >>> core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. I finally reinstalled >>> msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS. That install has lasted 2 >>> more weeks. I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get more >>> current hardware with more ram and SATA drives. >>> My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports. >>> KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install and >>> setup. I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was having >>> so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup and >>> portupgrade. This is also what I used to install the kernel and base source >>> tree. Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall along with >>> cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser and >>> mail client. >>> I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox. I have not yet got >>> the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids view >>> their on-line home school lessons. Audio was somewhat of a challenge to get >>> sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset. snd_hda was the module that >>> eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset. I think I >>> forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and >>> 'slink', debian days. >>> >>> My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to >>> experience the fruit of their efforts. I still like turning the knobs >>> myself. I'll keep reading the manuals. :) >>> >>> Michael > Have either of you had a look at PC-BSD? > > http://www.pcbsd.org/ > > It's getting better with each release...oh, and it's based on FreeBSD too :) > > -Brandon > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > I spoke a little too soon. I was UPGRADING to KDE4 4.5.2 as I was typing the message. 'portupgrade kde4' was @ approx. 38% when it error'd out on something about 'kdelibs4-4.4.5' too old. Going to /usr/ports/kdelibs4 and 'make clean', 'make', borked also. I do not have much time tonight for fiddling so, I deleted my ports tree and cvsup'd /usr/ports again. I'll try again tomorrow evening if the winds we are currently experiencing here in western wisconsin don't blow all our buildings away and kill my horses. I have not looked at PC-BSD because I thought the BSD's were all somewhat similar (powerful, stable, and secure). I only moved off of Debian due to feature bloat and the 'Fedoraizing' it (debian) is experiencing. Richard Bejtlich talks so highly of FreeBSD in his "TAO of Network Security Monitoring" book. Anyway, please forgive me for not providing more information on the above build issue. I should have been more patient. I have NetBSD 5.0.2 running on an old X-less backup and file server. The learning curve wasn't too steep!! I require a G.U.I. workstation to run Flash enabled web apps and kdeedu. Now, if I spend one more night configuring a PC, my wife has threatened to leave me and throw all my memsticks in the firepit! :) Michael From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 02:52:14 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47A1C1065673 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:52:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 069038FC15 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:52:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id o9Q2qA8h044605; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:52:10 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) with ESMTP id o9Q2qAbE044602; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:52:10 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:52:10 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: "Michael D. Norwick" In-Reply-To: <4CC63A64.2070807@centurytel.net> Message-ID: References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> <4CC63A64.2070807@centurytel.net> User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.6 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:52:10 -0600 (MDT) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 02:52:14 -0000 On Mon, 25 Oct 2010, Michael D. Norwick wrote: > I spoke a little too soon. I was UPGRADING to KDE4 4.5.2 as I was typing the > message. 'portupgrade kde4' was @ approx. 38% when it error'd out on > something about 'kdelibs4-4.4.5' too old. Going to /usr/ports/kdelibs4 and > 'make clean', 'make', borked also. I do not have much time tonight for > fiddling so, I deleted my ports tree and cvsup'd /usr/ports again. 1. Use csup, not cvsup. csup is in the base system. 2. Consider using portsnap instead. 3. Deleting your ports tree before updating it will waste time and bandwidth. Use 'portsclean -C' if you just want to remove work directories. 4. http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/portupgrade.html > I have not looked at PC-BSD because I thought the BSD's were all somewhat > similar (powerful, stable, and secure). PC-BSD is just a desktop installation of FreeBSD and KDE. Well, there's a little more to it than that, but it *is* FreeBSD, not a different BSD. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 03:31:48 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57F19106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 03:31:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfarmer@predatorlabs.net) Received: from mail-qw0-f54.google.com (mail-qw0-f54.google.com [209.85.216.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D43288FC08 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 03:31:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: by qwe4 with SMTP id 4so2131850qwe.13 for ; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:31:47 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.224.69.74 with SMTP id y10mr917753qai.382.1288063907313; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:31:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.220.202.77 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:31:47 -0700 (PDT) X-Originating-IP: [128.95.133.23] In-Reply-To: <4CC63A64.2070807@centurytel.net> References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> <4CC63A64.2070807@centurytel.net> Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2010 20:31:47 -0700 Message-ID: From: Rob Farmer To: "Michael D. Norwick" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 03:31:48 -0000 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 17:25, Michael D. Norwick wrote: > 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' t= o > GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE. =A0The next two weeks did not go so well. =A0While I= tried > hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplain= ed > core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern. There have been some significant fixes to ZFS in the last several months. 8-STABLE is probably the best branch to follow for ZFS right now. On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 19:18, Michael D. Norwick wrote: > I spoke a little too soon. =A0I was UPGRADING to KDE4 4.5.2 as I was typi= ng > the message. =A0'portupgrade kde4' was @ approx. 38% when it error'd out = on > something about 'kdelibs4-4.4.5' too old. =A0Going to /usr/ports/kdelibs4= and > 'make clean', 'make', borked also. =A0I do not have much time tonight for > fiddling so, I deleted my ports tree and cvsup'd /usr/ports again. =A0I'l= l try > again tomorrow evening if the winds we are currently experiencing here in > western wisconsin don't blow all our buildings away and kill my horses. What KDE did you start with? Did you do: 20100902: AFFECTS: users of KDE4 AUTHOR: kde@FreeBSD.org KDE SC ports has been updated to 4.5.1. A number of files were moved between packages, manual intervention into update procedure is required: # pkg_delete -f kdehier4\* kdelibs-4\* kdebase-4\* kdebase-runtime-4\* kdebase-workspace-4\* # rm -rf /usr/local/kde4/share/PolicyKit/policy # cd /usr/ports/misc/kdehier4 && make install clean # portmaster -a (portupgrade -a can be used here too, if you want to stick with that) Upgrading big stuff like KDE is going to require some manual intervention because obsolete dependencies need removed, old libraries might interfere with the build of new ones, etc. Best practice is to look at /usr/ports/UPDATING for any special instructions when updating ports. ports-mgmt/portupdate-scan can help with this. In reality, myself and most people tend to wait for something to go wrong before checking (you can tell by the regular threads where people report a problem it already addresses.) --=20 Rob Farmer From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 07:34:03 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C64D81065693 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:34:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from igorr@canmos.ru) Received: from sta1.canmos.ru (sta1.canmos.ru [89.107.124.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4EAC98FC16 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:34:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from sta1.canmos.ru (sta1.canmos.ru [89.107.124.11]) by sta1.canmos.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C0DE12799D; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:34:01 +0400 (MSD) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:34:01 +0400 (MSD) From: "Igor V. Ruzanov" To: Kenton Varda In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <201010250446.o9P4kcid004004@mail.r-bonomi.com> <20101025074234.GA71353@owl.midgard.homeip.net> X-GPG-PUBLIC-KEY: 1024D/494AF6DC 2008-03-20 Igor V. Ruzanov X-GPG-FINGERPRINT: A723 B6CC 11ED A4E2 1909 C4DC 6EDE 9089 494A F6DC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: EVFILT_VNODE doesn't scale to large directory trees? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:34:03 -0000 On Mon, 25 Oct 2010, Kenton Varda wrote: |On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 1:54 AM, Igor V. Ruzanov wrote: | |> I thought so too but was not sure about his problem. With |> kqueue()/kevent() we can monitor every open file descriptor. So how many |> files are laid down in the directory tree, 100, 1000, 15000? In every |> such way its possible to write or find already written daemon that |> monitors every file in selected folder doing several jobs in separate |> threads. There is might be little problem with receiving of *lots* events, |> so we could create several pipes (for example) for setting up of |> communication between deamon and system. |> Note that we must remember to set proper meaning of kern.maxfiles sysctl |> variable. |> | |I worry that simply increasing the FD limits to meet my needs would have |some negative effects, otherwise the limits would be much higher in the |first place. How much kernel memory does each open FD consume? Probably |most of that is wasted space, since I'm opening these FDs for no other |purpose than to pass them to kqueue -- I never read or write them. But it |sounds like you're saying that there is no alternative (other than polling, |which would obviously be a lot worse), so I guess I'll live with it. | |Well, one other idea: Is there a way to simply monitor *all* I/O by all |processes owned by the current user? I could then filter the events down to |the directory I'm interested in. Not the ideal solution, but it would scale |to a source tree of infinite size (since the machine can only be accessing a |finite number of those files at once). It seems likely that this has been |implemented somewhere due to the obvious system monitoring applications, but |I'm not quite sure where to start looking. | As a weak solution - is to install `lsof' on your system and do grepping of the command output periodically to see what the files are opened by process(es) with a certain their owner. But this method not very good since we must collect any system event in real time way that is implemented in kqueue. Another way is to poll events with FAM mechanism that comes from SGI IRIX. Try to research if any solutions to use FAM under FreeBSD and what the methods of events monitoring could be used in FAM together with your project. +-------------------------------------------+ ! CANMOS ISP Network ! +-------------------------------------------+ ! Best regards ! ! Igor V. Ruzanov, network operational staff! ! e-Mail: igorr@canmos.ru ! +-------------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 07:44:04 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 018B5106566C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:44:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from canevet@embl.fr) Received: from emblmta1.embl.fr (emblmta1.embl.fr [193.49.43.176]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87AD28FC0C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:44:03 +0000 (UTC) X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.58,240,1286143200"; d="asc'?scan'208";a="524869" Received: from unknown (HELO [172.26.15.11]) ([172.26.15.11]) by emblmta1.embl.fr with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA; 26 Oct 2010 09:44:00 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Micka=EBl_Can=E9vet?= To: David Brodbeck In-Reply-To: References: <1288018699.4404.5.camel@pc286.embl.fr> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="pgp-sha1"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="=-pJT5JjKlZ1G2z1lbuay1" Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 09:44:00 +0200 Message-ID: <1288079040.2862.4.camel@pc286.embl.fr> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.30.3 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS and NFS, can't see subvolumes. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 07:44:04 -0000 --=-pJT5JjKlZ1G2z1lbuay1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Mon, 2010-10-25 at 12:15 -0700, David Brodbeck wrote: > On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 7:58 AM, Micka=C3=ABl Can=C3=A9vet wrote: > > Hi, I have a problem whith ZFS + NFS export. > > > > I have a zpool 'data' that contains subvolumes 'user' and 'group' that > > also contains subvolumes. > > > > I share data (zfs set sharenfs=3Don data) and showmount shows all my > > exports: > > > > /data Everyone > > /data/user Everyone > > /data/user/foo Everyone > > /data/user/bar Everyone > > /data/group Everyone > > /data/group/foo Everyone > > /data/group/bar Everyone > > > > When I mount /data on my client, I see folders user and group, but not > > user/foo, user/bar, group/foo, group/bar. > > > > Is there another way to see subvolumes on NFS client other then mountin= g > > every volume ? >=20 > What NFS version are you using? This works with NFSv4, assuming the > client supports mirror mounts. it will not work with NFSv3 or v2, > unless you manually mount each subvolume or set up some kind of > automounter. >=20 I am using NFSv3. Indeed, it is working with NFSv4, but I have some stability issues in this configuration and I saw on the mailing list that it is not mature yet, at least in 8.1-RELEASE. I will try with an automounter. Thanks for the trick. Cheers, Micka=C3=ABl --=-pJT5JjKlZ1G2z1lbuay1 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: This is a digitally signed message part -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux) iEYEABECAAYFAkzGhsAACgkQZjBmN5Hi/YZI4ACePycqD+wsgk/3Aa8Y4IC6Fkyy 7E8AoJsAlOQ2ZbAhqN40pDsxd0ZvwpyC =7531 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-pJT5JjKlZ1G2z1lbuay1-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 10:21:17 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A69F106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 10:21:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sales01@apment.com) Received: from smtpout08.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (smtpout08-01.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net [64.202.165.119]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C33D78FC08 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 10:21:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: (qmail 21160 invoked from network); 26 Oct 2010 09:54:34 -0000 Received: from unknown (113.89.41.127) by smtpout08.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (64.202.165.119) with ESMTP; 26 Oct 2010 09:54:33 -0000 thread-index: Act088kwh9M1KFIzTQqJeKyqQbi0Xg== Thread-Topic: new usb3.0 hdd enclosure from manufacturer From: "sales01" To: Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:54:31 +0800 Message-ID: <6CD8565E56C64A00B7FA0A4C1A3B39A4@TonyLenovo> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft CDO for Windows 2000 Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message Importance: normal Priority: normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.1.7600.16385 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="gb2312" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re:new usb3.0 hdd enclosure from manufacturer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: sales01@apment.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 10:21:17 -0000 Dear Customer_freebsd-questions, We present some nice products, USB3.0 portable sata HDD enclosure and multi-function HDD docking station, high quality, good price, customized logo available. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 16:27:24 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1E391065673 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:27:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from idefix@fechner.net) Received: from anny.lostinspace.de (anny.lostinspace.de [IPv6:2a01:138:a006::2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E03E8FC1D for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:27:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from server.idefix.lan (host-188-174-192-2.customer.m-online.net [188.174.192.2]) (authenticated bits=0) by anny.lostinspace.de (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id o9QGRGQ1020183 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:27:21 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from idefix@fechner.net) Received: from server.idefix.lan (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by server.idefix.lan (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3BBF8504 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:27:16 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at server.idefix.lan Received: from server.idefix.lan ([127.0.0.1]) by server.idefix.lan (server.idefix.lan [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id RHLlFm3M8LUq for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:26:55 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.0.151] (idefix.idefix.lan [192.168.0.151]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by server.idefix.lan (Postfix) with ESMTPSA for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:26:55 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <4CC70150.3050007@fechner.net> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:26:56 +0200 From: Matthias Fechner User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; de; rv:1.9.2.11) Gecko/20101013 Lightning/1.0b2 Thunderbird/3.1.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Enigmail-Version: 1.1.1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-15 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.6 (anny.lostinspace.de [80.190.182.2]); Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:27:21 +0200 (CEST) X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on anny.lostinspace.de Subject: ruby18-rmagick not rebuild (portupgrade) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:27:24 -0000 Hi, I have a small question to portupgrade. I use it to upgrade my ports to the new versions with: portupgrade -Rrav If an upgrade of ImageMagick-nox11 is included it always forgets to rebuild ruby18-rmagick. Is this maybe a bug of portupgrade? Bye, Matthias -- "Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning." -- Rich Cook From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 16:34:01 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1FB9D106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:34:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from slackmails@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gy0-f182.google.com (mail-gy0-f182.google.com [209.85.160.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D142D8FC17 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:34:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: by gya6 with SMTP id 6so3102355gya.13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 09:34:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=HTaqcMj5TWkvCY6hZCVJpiwxZ6RPRp/UMh8aEdTehE8=; b=g3VkPNnAoX6K4CIwCohuTvaRZ3pMsKCk5dbFNTm0zp6LipLL7E2lB/+8J35p/DfPLs 9h0WhIlI19LoEkeEyz8eMbq7MoTPXT7+IiW6JVhYTB0YKfaVPqPjp4FMgaCRDXVgXvF3 H3Fo723FIJn9RF8ySxoEZkCqBhCzTF9YCMukk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=L5WNiYafS5FtsD136vfEELMrrjN3HNOrVygeNnpilRQ38OG6ukdV/O76nagfiPP634 iCTyJD9R0CTtqlpOXfCf9LGKIlMXNkCnKIKV64N+RjYBm1pM5MTSzOzT8VwuWOcoarhP sMaXeDfg3fo/GOTf8WJuQH/t60+1AfZrF3UPg= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.150.148.19 with SMTP id v19mr6510320ybd.342.1288109125311; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 09:05:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.90.139.12 with HTTP; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 09:05:25 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:05:25 -0400 Message-ID: From: rjk kjr To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: php dompdf X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:34:01 -0000 Hi, Anyone using dompdf http://code.google.com/p/dompdf/ on a Freebsd server?.It generates pdf files, but some characters are not showing up properly.it was working on a linux server,i just moved it to Freebsd.From this forum http://groups.google.com/group/dompdf/browse_thread/thread/bd0ea178b0779227it says about a program ttf2ufm, but it was not working on the linux server also. Any ideas? Thank you Rihaz From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 17:52:31 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24DBC106566C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:52:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joe@netmusician.org) Received: from mail.netmusician.org (dorian.netmusician.org [66.244.95.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFB398FC14 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:52:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.netmusician.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4E4BB874 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:52:29 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at netmusician.org Received: from mail.netmusician.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (dorian.netmusician.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id FjoGADKHJmG5 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:52:28 -0400 (EDT) Received: from Shakti.local (c-98-223-185-224.hsd1.in.comcast.net [98.223.185.224]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.netmusician.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D9100B86C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:52:27 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <4CC71554.4040308@netmusician.org> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:52:20 -0400 From: Joe Auty User-Agent: Postbox 2.0.1 (Macintosh/20101011) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Enigmail-Version: 1.1.2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: IP aliasing and Postfix X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:52:31 -0000 Hello, I have a few IP aliases setup: em0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 options=9b ether 00:0c:29:79:d5:66 inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT ) status: active How do I make address3 the ifconfig default over its aliases? The problem is, as far as mail sending goes the IP address that should be used is address3, when what is presented to my relayhost is address1. My rc.conf: ifconfig_em0="inet address3 netmask 255.255.255.128" ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet address1 netmask 255.255.255.128" ifconfig_em0_alias1="inet address2 netmask 255.255.255.128" How do I get Postfix to use address3 in sending out mail? If I set Postfix's myhostname to a FQDN that resolves as address3, inet_interfaces will not work when set to: inet_interfaces = $myhostname it needs to be set to: inet_interfaces = $myhostname, localhost I see nothing in Postfix that would explain why Postfix is gleaming onto address1, which makes me think that perhaps this is a BSD ifconfig thing and it is gleaming onto the first address it finds associated with my em0 interface, which if the ifconfig and its IP order means anything, is address1? Does this make sense? Anyway to set the default here? -- Joe Auty, NetMusician NetMusician helps musicians, bands and artists create beautiful, professional, custom designed, career-essential websites that are easy to maintain and to integrate with popular social networks. www.netmusician.org joe@netmusician.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 17:59:29 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 842D71065674 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:59:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kes-kes@yandex.ru) Received: from forward4.mail.yandex.net (forward4.mail.yandex.net [77.88.46.9]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D4D08FC12 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:59:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp3.mail.yandex.net (smtp3.mail.yandex.net [77.88.46.103]) by forward4.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 43C1C6AD8D1B; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:59:27 +0400 (MSD) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1288115967; bh=7jFErVPqFzh5jc9J4gh2y4eAFesui6maVadDioWU38A=; h=Date:From:Reply-To:Message-ID:To:CC:Subject:In-Reply-To: References:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=q9nPFefWSGJ8jiu3DodBgJSl1lUe+mAXEKE6W5FX4bBxAifKqdkEBj0WsVIIhRAEC cjSYv744xZQ8e/Q2bhHlwqMuJOuTNRLaYV0B9UCk+0MbdqIl+uOYwCB6GYZeLiMLse csmjUXVKEaePRQP2gLhxo32zVbVbX+gK2gJPqWRk= Received: from HOMEUSER (unknown [77.93.42.18]) by smtp3.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTPA id 3F58227809F; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:59:26 +0400 (MSD) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:59:30 +0300 From: =?utf-8?B?0JrQvtC90YzQutC+0LIg0JXQstCz0LXQvdC40Lk=?= X-Mailer: The Bat! (v4.0.24) Professional Organization: =?utf-8?B?0KfQnyDQmtC+0L3RjNC60L7QsiwgRnJlZUxpbmU=?= X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <36662175.20101026205930@yandex.ru> To: Joe Auty In-Reply-To: <4CC71554.4040308@netmusician.org> References: <4CC71554.4040308@netmusician.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1251 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Yandex-TimeMark: 1288115967 X-Yandex-Spam: 1 X-Yandex-Front: smtp3.mail.yandex.net Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IP aliasing and Postfix X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: =?utf-8?B?0JrQvtC90YzQutC+0LIg0JXQstCz0LXQvdC40Lk=?= List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:59:29 -0000 Çäðàâñòâóéòå, Joe. Âû ïèñàëè 26 îêòÿáðÿ 2010 ã., 20:52:20: JA> Hello, JA> I have a few IP aliases setup: JA> em0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 JA> options=9b JA> ether 00:0c:29:79:d5:66 JA> inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast JA> inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast JA> inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast JA> media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT ) JA> status: active JA> How do I make address3 the ifconfig default over its aliases? JA> The problem is, as far as mail sending goes the IP address that should JA> be used is address3, when what is presented to my relayhost is address1. JA> My rc.conf: JA> ifconfig_em0="inet address3 netmask 255.255.255.128" JA> ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet address1 netmask 255.255.255.128" JA> ifconfig_em0_alias1="inet address2 netmask 255.255.255.128" JA> How do I get Postfix to use address3 in sending out mail? If I set JA> Postfix's myhostname to a FQDN that resolves as address3, JA> inet_interfaces will not work when set to: JA> inet_interfaces = $myhostname JA> it needs to be set to: JA> inet_interfaces = $myhostname, localhost JA> I see nothing in Postfix that would explain why Postfix is gleaming onto JA> address1, which makes me think that perhaps this is a BSD ifconfig thing JA> and it is gleaming onto the first address it finds associated with my JA> em0 interface, which if the ifconfig and its IP order means anything, is JA> address1? Does this make sense? JA> Anyway to set the default here? # OUTGOING MAIL FROM IP smtp_bind_address= -- Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Êîíüêîâ mailto:kes-kes@yandex.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:04:21 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E184C1065675 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:04:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from email2.allantgroup.com (email2.emsphone.com [199.67.51.116]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A59508FC13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:04:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by email2.allantgroup.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id o9QI4JgK017679 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:04:19 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (smmsp@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id o9QI4J3o066430 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:04:19 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id o9QI4IUf066428; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:04:19 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:04:18 -0500 From: Dan Nelson To: Joe Auty Message-ID: <20101026180418.GH5644@dan.emsphone.com> References: <4CC71554.4040308@netmusician.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <4CC71554.4040308@netmusician.org> X-OS: FreeBSD 8.1-STABLE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.96.3 at email2.allantgroup.com X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.6 (email2.allantgroup.com [199.67.51.78]); Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:04:19 -0500 (CDT) X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.68 on 199.67.51.78 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IP aliasing and Postfix X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:04:22 -0000 In the last episode (Oct 26), Joe Auty said: > Hello, > > I have a few IP aliases setup: > > em0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 > options=9b > ether 00:0c:29:79:d5:66 > inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast > inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast > inet netmask 0xffffff80 broadcast > media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT ) > status: active I usually set up aliases with a /32 netmask, which seems to be a hint to the kernel that outgoing packets shouldn't use that IP. I then put the correct netmask on the "primary" ip. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:24:07 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A5DF106566C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:24:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joe@netmusician.org) Received: from mail.netmusician.org (dorian.netmusician.org [66.244.95.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE0498FC0A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:24:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.netmusician.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CFDAB871; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:24:06 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at netmusician.org Received: from mail.netmusician.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (dorian.netmusician.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id zvZVekzpsX2F; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:24:05 -0400 (EDT) Received: from Shakti.local (c-98-223-185-224.hsd1.in.comcast.net [98.223.185.224]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.netmusician.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7EF1DB86C; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:24:05 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <4CC71CC2.6060302@netmusician.org> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:24:02 -0400 From: Joe Auty User-Agent: Postbox 2.0.1 (Macintosh/20101011) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: =?windows-1251?Q?=CA=EE=ED=FC=EA=EE=E2_=C5=E2=E3=E5=ED=E8=E9?= References: <4CC71554.4040308@netmusician.org> <36662175.20101026205930@yandex.ru> In-Reply-To: <36662175.20101026205930@yandex.ru> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.1.2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1251 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IP aliasing and Postfix X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:24:07 -0000 =CA=EE=ED=FC=EA=EE=E2 =C5=E2=E3=E5=ED=E8=E9 wrote: > > # OUTGOING MAIL FROM IP > smtp_bind_address=3D > > Thanks, this is exactly what I needed! --=20 Joe Auty, NetMusician NetMusician helps musicians, bands and artists create beautiful, professional, custom designed, career-essential websites that are easy to maintain and to integrate with popular social networks. www.netmusician.org joe@netmusician.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:30:03 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6B4D106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (plato.thought.org [209.180.213.209]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A52AC8FC15 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:30:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: by thought.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 5DDCEE83B22; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:30:01 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:30:01 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: FreeBSD Mailing List Message-ID: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 24 years of service to the Unix community. User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Cc: Subject: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:30:03 -0000 One thing that Linux misses--or seems to--is all the conversion programs that go from one format to another. I _was_ able to use abiread to get a PDF text into an obscure HTML, but hundreds of paragraphs get broken up. So: is there any conversion program to do it *right*? tx, gary -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php http://journey.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:35:36 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68CE91065672 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:35:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr16.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr16.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.36]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F36518FC18 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:35:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr16.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9QIZM3j049311; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:35:22 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 4AF84BABA; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:35:22 +0200 (CEST) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:35:22 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: Gary Kline Message-ID: <20101026183522.GA9593@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:35:36 -0000 --rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 11:30:01AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote: >=20 >=20 > One thing that Linux misses--or seems to--is all the conversion > programs that go from one format to another. I _was_ able to use > abiread to get a PDF text into an obscure HTML, but hundreds of > paragraphs get broken up. So: is there any conversion program to > do it *right*? Try pdftohtml from the graphics/poppler-utils port. Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzHH2oACgkQEnfvsMMhpyVfZACgjTltF9LelD+wLANcSw8RpVp+ WjoAn1dPuyD3bENzBhxG0YSLAK0CxINj =kGH0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:38:22 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A3991065672 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:38:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from liontaur@gmail.com) Received: from mail-yw0-f54.google.com (mail-yw0-f54.google.com [209.85.213.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43A318FC13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:38:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: by ywc21 with SMTP id 21so2232411ywc.13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:21 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:cc:content-type; bh=qul8kl7bdVr4EfqNgJqa2Jd2GiGFubrQ8OD/mJwNVeA=; b=lyCep+is1GTOVbbQmE8yerQ9pmKnEGnlYa8K8+Re3u8f5TN0kGi/IT4bWzU36pobtr rnwjYckS05Zjn9/Lar4PPd26qFsexzIwFMSz3L0euYj/K5fqXKIknDgmSv8Zs+z4wmSL fwP3ELCyIvG7/t0GOtwsmq7XQJAAaVs1gz0J0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:cc :content-type; b=ZTppQHo9Tzbj0YC9c1cwb/m9uVFGGWDGg7awtlTwrAkmsiSuJMhK5nazAqzBSMegzk QRMmQQjSHZoLdT8tttofXP9tuVtE6qIvAfNEH+qH4kMiQYpV69M33RdKXexnUmn9YLXv qC7zplapk+4LwVMadSVSGtmpkB4l0wero5zUw= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.112.78 with SMTP id v14mr6424491bkp.119.1288118300733; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.117.75 with HTTP; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700 Message-ID: From: Liontaur Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:38:22 -0000 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 11:30 AM, Gary Kline wrote: > > > One thing that Linux misses--or seems to--is all the conversion > programs that go from one format to another. I _was_ able to use > abiread to get a PDF text into an obscure HTML, but hundreds of > paragraphs get broken up. So: is there any conversion program to > do it *right*? > > tx, > > gary > Related but slightly OT, I've never had much luck getting it the other way around, HTML to PDF. It's often off a bit. I can't remember off the top of my head what ports i've tried but yea. Either the images are wonky or my forms go wonky. Mark From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:47:48 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C37B91065673 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:47:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from mail2.sea5.speakeasy.net (mail2.sea5.speakeasy.net [69.17.117.41]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EDC88FC1C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:47:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: (qmail 7687 invoked from network); 26 Oct 2010 18:47:48 -0000 Received: from dsl092-078-145.bos1.dsl.speakeasy.net (HELO be-well.ilk.org) ([66.92.78.145]) (envelope-sender ) by mail2.sea5.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 26 Oct 2010 18:47:47 -0000 Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id E8CE95082F; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:47:46 -0400 (EDT) From: Lowell Gilbert To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <4CC70150.3050007@fechner.net> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:47:46 -0400 In-Reply-To: <4CC70150.3050007@fechner.net> (Matthias Fechner's message of "Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:26:56 +0200") Message-ID: <44sjzsdc4t.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Subject: Re: ruby18-rmagick not rebuild (portupgrade) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:47:48 -0000 Matthias Fechner writes: > I have a small question to portupgrade. > I use it to upgrade my ports to the new versions with: > portupgrade -Rrav > > If an upgrade of ImageMagick-nox11 is included it always forgets to > rebuild ruby18-rmagick. > > Is this maybe a bug of portupgrade? graphics/ruby-rmagick is a different port than graphics/ImageMagick, so rebuilding everything will only rebuild the former if it's out of date. Whether the other is rebuilt is irrelevant. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:51:11 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59E2C1065675 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:51:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) Received: from hub.org (hub.org [200.46.204.220]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 301148FC2A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:51:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from maia.hub.org (maia-3.hub.org [200.46.204.243]) by hub.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD52F3255854 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:33:52 -0300 (ADT) Received: from hub.org ([200.46.204.220]) by maia.hub.org (mx1.hub.org [200.46.204.243]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 89532-03 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:33:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: by hub.org (Postfix, from userid 1002) id B1E113253B12; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:33:52 -0300 (ADT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hub.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ABE373252F65 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:33:52 -0300 (ADT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:33:52 -0300 (ADT) From: "Marc G. Fournier" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII Subject: fsync: Linux vs FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:51:11 -0000 Someone recently posted on one of the PostgreSQL Blogs concerning fsync on Linux/Windows/Mac OS X, but failed to make any comments on any of the BSDs ... the post has to do with how fsync works on the various OSs, and am curious as to whether or not this is something that also afflicts us: http://rhaas.blogspot.com/2010/10/wal-reliability.html >From reading our man page, I see no warnings similar to what the other OSs have, specifically: Mac OS X: For applications that require tighter guarantees about the integrity of their data, Mac OS X provides the F_FULLFSYNC fcntl Linux: If the underlying hard disk has write caching enabled, then the data may not really be on permanent storage when fsync() / fdatasync() return. So, do we hide the fact, or are, in fact, not afflicted by this? Thanks ... ---- Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Hosting Solutions S.A. scrappy@hub.org http://www.hub.org Yahoo:yscrappy Skype: hub.org ICQ:7615664 MSN:scrappy@hub.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 18:59:26 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6BED1065675 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:59:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A73C48FC15 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:59:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r55.edvax.de (port-92-195-16-227.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.16.227]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 09A5E1EBC4; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:59:24 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r55.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r55.edvax.de (8.14.2/8.14.2) with SMTP id o9QIxOGG001496; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:59:24 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:59:24 +0200 From: Polytropon To: Liontaur Message-Id: <20101026205924.91748d4c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.4.7 (GTK+ 2.12.1; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 18:59:27 -0000 On Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700, Liontaur wrote: > Related but slightly OT, I've never had much luck getting it the other way > around, HTML to PDF. It's often off a bit. I can't remember off the top of > my head what ports i've tried but yea. Either the images are wonky or my > forms go wonky. This is simply because HTML is not typesetting-capable. Depending on the source of the PDF file, it may help to convert from THAT format instead from PDF. E. g. if you have a .tex (LaTeX) file that has been the source of the PDF file, you can use a converter from LaTeX to HTML, often with acceptable results. The HTML concept, especially when incorporating CSS for formatting, _can_ be used to gain a bit typographic quality, e. g. by defining parameters for "screen" and for "printed" media. Still it suffers from things like maintaining good grey values, hypenation and ligatures. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 19:07:11 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5F5F1065673 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:07:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bruce@cran.org.uk) Received: from muon.cran.org.uk (muon.cran.org.uk [IPv6:2a01:348:0:15:5d59:5c40:0:1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64D788FC18 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:07:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from muon.cran.org.uk (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by muon.cran.org.uk (Postfix) with ESMTP id B52A8E8057; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:07:10 +0100 (BST) Received: from unknown (client-81-107-142-135.midd.adsl.virginmedia.com [81.107.142.135]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by muon.cran.org.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:07:09 +0100 (BST) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:07:05 +0100 From: Bruce Cran To: "Marc G. Fournier" Message-ID: <20101026200705.000006d1@unknown> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.7.6 (GTK+ 2.16.6; i586-pc-mingw32msvc) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: fsync: Linux vs FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:07:11 -0000 On Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:33:52 -0300 (ADT) "Marc G. Fournier" wrote: > > Someone recently posted on one of the PostgreSQL Blogs concerning > fsync on Linux/Windows/Mac OS X, but failed to make any comments on > any of the BSDs ... the post has to do with how fsync works on the > various OSs, and am curious as to whether or not this is something > that also afflicts us: > > http://rhaas.blogspot.com/2010/10/wal-reliability.html > > >From reading our man page, I see no warnings similar to what the > >other OSs > have, specifically: > > Mac OS X: For applications that require tighter guarantees about the > integrity of their data, Mac OS X provides the F_FULLFSYNC > fcntl > > Linux: If the underlying hard disk has write caching enabled, then the > data may not really be on permanent storage when fsync() / > fdatasync() return. > > So, do we hide the fact, or are, in fact, not afflicted by this? Yes, it is a problem: http://leaf.dragonflybsd.org/mailarchive/kernel/2010-01/msg00007.html There also a paragraph on write cache and filesystem integrity in da(4): http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=da&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+8.1-RELEASE&format=html -- Bruce Cran From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 19:17:22 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFA40106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:17:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from asmtpout023.mac.com (asmtpout023.mac.com [17.148.16.98]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5C668FC08 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:17:22 +0000 (UTC) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Received: from cswiger1.apple.com ([17.209.4.71]) by asmtp023.mac.com (Sun Java(tm) System Messaging Server 6.3-8.01 (built Dec 16 2008; 32bit)) with ESMTPSA id <0LAW00GNAW8DVJ30@asmtp023.mac.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:17:02 -0700 (PDT) X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=0 spamscore=0 ipscore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx engine=6.0.2-1004200000 definitions=main-1010260128 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:5.2.15,1.0.148,0.0.0000 definitions=2010-10-26_09:2010-10-26, 2010-10-26, 1970-01-01 signatures=0 From: Chuck Swiger In-reply-to: Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:17:01 -0700 Message-id: <8BE3CF91-D8C3-491D-9EFC-6CF9A547F280@mac.com> References: To: "Marc G. Fournier" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1081) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: fsync: Linux vs FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:17:22 -0000 On Oct 26, 2010, at 11:33 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote: > Someone recently posted on one of the PostgreSQL Blogs concerning fsync on Linux/Windows/Mac OS X, but failed to make any comments on any of the BSDs ... the post has to do with how fsync works on the various OSs, and am curious as to whether or not this is something that also afflicts us: > > http://rhaas.blogspot.com/2010/10/wal-reliability.html > >> From reading our man page, I see no warnings similar to what the other OSs > have, specifically: > > Mac OS X: For applications that require tighter guarantees about the > integrity of their data, Mac OS X provides the F_FULLFSYNC fcntl > > Linux: If the underlying hard disk has write caching enabled, then the > data may not really be on permanent storage when fsync() / > fdatasync() return. > > So, do we hide the fact, or are, in fact, not afflicted by this? Whether the data actually gets written and the on-disk cache itself flushed seems to depend on a sysctl called hw.ata.wc for FreeBSD or the dkctl setting in NetBSD; write-caching seems to always default to on because otherwise people scream bloody murder about the factor of ten reduction in write performance with it off. Further, by default (ie, FFSv2 with soft updates), data changes are synced out when you do an fsync(), but metadata changes are done asynchronously-- which is exactly what MacOS X does. In other words, if you have write-caching on, no effort is made to invoke ATA_FLUSHCACHE or SCSI "SYNCHRONIZE CACHE" to make sure that your disk has actually written the bits to permanent storage. [ ... ] http://www.usenix.org/publications/library/proceedings/usenix2000/general/full_papers/seltzer/seltzer_html/index.html "Both journaling and Soft Updates systems ensure the integrity of meta-data operations, but they provide slightly different semantics. The four areas of difference are the durability of meta-data operations such as create and delete, the status of the file system after a reboot and recovery, the guarantees made about the data in files after recovery, and the ability to provide atomicity. The original FFS implemented meta-data operations such as create, delete, and rename synchronously, guaranteeing that when the system call returned, the meta-data changes were persistent. Some FFS variants (e.g., Solaris) made deletes asynchronous and other variants (e.g., SVR4) made create and rename asynchronous. However, on FreeBSD, FFS does guarantee that create, delete, and rename operations are synchronous. FFS-async makes no such guarantees, and furthermore does not guarantee that the resulting file system can be recovered (via fsck) to a consistent state after failure. Thus, instead of being a viable candidate for a production file system, FFS-async provides an upper bound on the performance one can expect to achieve with the FFS derivatives. Soft Updates provides looser guarantees than FFS about when meta-data changes reach disk. Create, delete, and rename operations typically reach disk within 45 seconds of the corresponding system call, but can be delayed up to 90 seconds in certain boundary cases (a newly created file in a hierarchy of newly created directories)." Regards, -- -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 19:30:25 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E259106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:30:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (plato.thought.org [209.180.213.209]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E30E88FC08 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:30:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: by thought.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 39EB9E83B22; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:30:20 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:30:20 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: Polytropon Message-ID: <20101026193020.GA3792@thought.org> References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> <20101026205924.91748d4c.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101026205924.91748d4c.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 24 years of service to the Unix community. User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List , Liontaur Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:30:25 -0000 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 08:59:24PM +0200, Polytropon wrote: > On Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700, Liontaur wrote: > > Related but slightly OT, I've never had much luck getting it the other way > > around, HTML to PDF. It's often off a bit. I can't remember off the top of > > my head what ports i've tried but yea. Either the images are wonky or my > > forms go wonky. > > This is simply because HTML is not typesetting-capable. Depending > on the source of the PDF file, it may help to convert from THAT > format instead from PDF. E. g. if you have a .tex (LaTeX) file > that has been the source of the PDF file, you can use a converter > from LaTeX to HTML, often with acceptable results. > > The HTML concept, especially when incorporating CSS for formatting, > _can_ be used to gain a bit typographic quality, e. g. by defining > parameters for "screen" and for "printed" media. Still it suffers > from things like maintaining good grey values, hypenation and > ligatures. Hmm. The ligatures that looked so great in my .tex/PDF output got lost. Only that somehow, HTML4 can read the hex code that abiword's html created. :-) Also, the `` and '' look great in Times. I fixed the page numbers--all had to go away; I edited the chapter headings--all by hand. What's left are the hundreds of broken paragraphs. Since Hizhoron Mr. Reed isn't eager to publish my stuff, I'll prob'ly use "Pubit!" ... ebook only. I figure that if the story doesn't catch fire, at least I won't have to hassle with becoming a publisher:-) What utility take a LaTeX file -> HTML? ((Be nice to have both *strictly professional typeset* and then HTML. I can add indents for AE style paragraphing, and much more. Fix the hyphenation, etc. gary > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php http://journey.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 19:33:11 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5AD4D106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:33:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (plato.thought.org [209.180.213.209]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 311138FC19 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:33:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: by thought.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 9DA34E83B22; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:33:09 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:33:09 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: Roland Smith Message-ID: <20101026193309.GB3792@thought.org> References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> <20101026183522.GA9593@slackbox.erewhon.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101026183522.GA9593@slackbox.erewhon.net> X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 24 years of service to the Unix community. User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:33:11 -0000 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 08:35:22PM +0200, Roland Smith wrote: > On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 11:30:01AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote: > > > > > > One thing that Linux misses--or seems to--is all the conversion > > programs that go from one format to another. I _was_ able to use > > abiread to get a PDF text into an obscure HTML, but hundreds of > > paragraphs get broken up. So: is there any conversion program to > > do it *right*? > > Try pdftohtml from the graphics/poppler-utils port. > > Roland Why it is in graphics/ ? Well, I'll have a look; between you and Polyt, and my own hair-pulling by-hand wotk, ... thanks, gary > -- > R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ > [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] > pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php http://journey.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 19:37:22 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96D16106566B for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:37:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55C4E8FC12 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:37:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r55.edvax.de (port-92-195-16-227.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.16.227]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 522911E110; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:37:21 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r55.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r55.edvax.de (8.14.2/8.14.2) with SMTP id o9QJbKdv002950; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:37:20 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 21:37:20 +0200 From: Polytropon To: Ian Gibson Message-Id: <20101026213720.f3e63e99.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <4CC61FF7.9050605@centurytel.net> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.4.7 (GTK+ 2.12.1; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:37:22 -0000 On Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:58:08 -0500, Ian Gibson wrote: > What's the situation re: PC-BSD? I thought they were 'FreeBSD on the > desktop', leaving FreeBSD itself to focus on being a great server OS. FreeBSD per definition is a multi-purpose OS. It can be used on servers (and often is), on desktops, and also on embedded systems. Mixed forms (e. g. desktops that provide certain server functiona- lity) are also possible. There is no limitation as with some modern Linusi that require X to be getting installed - a problem for a server without any graphics. :-) > Isn't the whole point of PC-BSD to remove the need to do what the OP did > i.e. spend days or weeks installing and configuring FreeBSD with desktop > applications? The main goal of PC-BSD is to deliver a KDE-centered (!) system with certain preconfiguration and automatisms, as well as caterin the "first sight effect" that is often considered more important than strengths in software when questioning which OS to use (means that the choice of OS is judged by how it looks like). Please don't get me wrong: I have several friends using PC-BSD for some years now, and they love it. For me, as a "KDE hater", it is a complete no-go. As a German, too, as KDE's internationalisation and german language quality is inferior to those of Gnome or Xfce. You can scare off a German user with one english word. :-) Still, PC-BSD is an excellent system if you have sufficiently new hardware to run it on. KDE runs very well then. It may be possible that you need to manually add "illegal codecs" if you want to use the multimedia features. > It seems logical to me to keep FreeBSD as a server OS and build a > desktop separately on top of this, analogous to what Ubuntu did with > Debian (only BSD should of course be far superior!). It is not logical as FreeBSD is not (just) a server OS per definition, so it can't be kept being one. :-) In my opinion, "dividing" FreeBSD would make it less interesting to many users. Its flexibility and configurability makes it strong where other operating systems simply don't do the job. Let me give you a very individual example: I'm using FreeBSD on the desktop EXCLUSIVELY (!) since version 4.0. My home system is so old that you wouldn't want to have it for free. Still, I can do more, and faster!, than most idiots (sorry) with their new rocket-like PCs full of crapware. FreeBSD does NOT force me to upgrade my system just because I upgrade the OS. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 19:39:01 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E090106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:39:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qw0-f44.google.com (mail-qw0-f44.google.com [209.85.216.44]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19DE18FC12 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:39:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: by qwb7 with SMTP id 7so3001745qwb.17 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:39:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:mime-version:received:from:date :message-id:subject:to:content-type; bh=i//EaIWSfwIvLPdTmyzdINS8H5MYdONN4yCcs42/lVQ=; b=Kmm3TasnRywVshY9SlKZdAPyQm0fR6/aOWvUwtBgqF2NO9DxdH4LgQabE2/h7RSPG7 Bs4fhF/rGG9S1YbTRHPxRFwpjQsgbLi48gi684feUMdgDH9RJQZ2SrsVl6f+s1T4NWhw jCQAqJTymQHchEsfLuw5N89YzwFqzr6MzaoTs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to:content-type; b=TqwZQCxtEML3ICmT5STElEHMFHeFUaJWmrHT9xivCLgVcpPyrNIbAZOEmKJNkWPEga GPSs+s9lNWB8JsLKxHJ6fiiaFvum8BW7OtmjJi55SlmlgNk3LyIj9iGawVxDy7JV7TRG OxCtkZ1hY5+0/AmDJ5q6tT7rFnhpPEojc9+2I= Received: by 10.224.11.66 with SMTP id s2mr1628100qas.311.1288121940245; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:39:00 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.229.102.13 with HTTP; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 12:38:30 -0700 (PDT) From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:38:30 +0300 Message-ID: To: User Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Update gone wrong X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:39:01 -0000 A colleague of mine had his hands on a test server and ran something that I am unable to figure out how to rectify. When any user does a login into the system, the contents of of a file, containing src/etc/mtree/BIND.chroot are displayed on the screen. Another symptom of this is that I see a message like: Oct 26 22:27:00 gw su: _secure_path: cannot stat /some/path/to/.login_conf: Permission denied. What is the possible cause of these and how do I rectify? -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Damn!! From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 20:03:08 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE567106566B for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:03:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr2.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr2.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.22]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AD8D8FC08 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:03:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from slackbox.erewhon.net (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr2.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id o9QK31Yj017394; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:03:01 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.erewhon.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 8D5BABABA; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:03:01 +0200 (CEST) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:03:01 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: Gary Kline Message-ID: <20101026200301.GA12886@slackbox.erewhon.net> References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> <20101026205924.91748d4c.freebsd@edvax.de> <20101026193020.GA3792@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101026193020.GA3792@thought.org> X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: Polytropon , FreeBSD Mailing List , Liontaur Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:03:09 -0000 --vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 12:30:20PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote: > On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 08:59:24PM +0200, Polytropon wrote: > > On Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700, Liontaur wrote: > > > Related but slightly OT, I've never had much luck getting it the othe= r way > > > around, HTML to PDF. It's often off a bit. I can't remember off the t= op of > > > my head what ports i've tried but yea. Either the images are wonky or= my > > > forms go wonky. > >=20 > > This is simply because HTML is not typesetting-capable. Depending > > on the source of the PDF file, it may help to convert from THAT > > format instead from PDF. E. g. if you have a .tex (LaTeX) file > > that has been the source of the PDF file, you can use a converter > > from LaTeX to HTML, often with acceptable results. > >=20 > > The HTML concept, especially when incorporating CSS for formatting, > > _can_ be used to gain a bit typographic quality, e. g. by defining > > parameters for "screen" and for "printed" media. Still it suffers > > from things like maintaining good grey values, hypenation and > > ligatures. You can add proper justification to the list that HTML doesn't do well! > Hmm. The ligatures that looked so great in my .tex/PDF output > got lost. Very few programs do ligatures well. If you're using unicode text, you can = use them directly in your text, like this: =EF=AC=80 =EF=AC=81 =EF=AC=82 =EF=AC= =83 =EF=AC=84 =EF=AC=86 How well these look depends on the fonts used. I've got a whole list of han= dy unicode characters on my webpage. See the entry marked 2010-10-16. > Only that somehow, HTML4 can read the hex code that > abiword's html created. :-) Also, the `` and '' look great in > Times. I fixed the page numbers--all had to go away; I edited > the chapter headings--all by hand. What's left are the hundreds > of broken paragraphs. You might fare better by taking the TeX souce, run it though detex(1) and u= se markdown [http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/] do create HTML. > What utility take a LaTeX file -> HTML? ((Be nice to have both > *strictly professional typeset* and then HTML. I can add > indents for AE style paragraphing, and much more. Fix the > hyphenation, etc. Next to the obvious textproc/latex2html? :-) Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.16 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkzHM/UACgkQEnfvsMMhpyUkXwCgnt7OZRIRy2ia7jXyxkQ/vQK0 MncAn3AKJd3cAEJdOTsPFQY1kaCR3EVo =Nqki -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 20:06:58 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98F1E106566C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:06:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58DF98FC0C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:06:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r55.edvax.de (port-92-195-16-227.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.16.227]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0F7E1E33E; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:06:56 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r55.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r55.edvax.de (8.14.2/8.14.2) with SMTP id o9QK6uov003042; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:06:56 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:06:55 +0200 From: Polytropon To: Odhiambo Washington Message-Id: <20101026220655.8894b610.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.4.7 (GTK+ 2.12.1; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: User Questions Subject: Re: Update gone wrong X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:06:58 -0000 On Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:38:30 +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote: > When any user does a login into the system, the contents of of a file, > containing src/etc/mtree/BIND.chroot are displayed on the screen. Looks like /etc/mtree/BIND.chroot got /etc/motd - message of the day - a text file displayed after successful login. > Another > symptom of this is that I see a message like: > Oct 26 22:27:00 gw su: _secure_path: cannot stat /some/path/to/.login_conf: > Permission denied. Check permissions of that file and see if they match with the path the file is accessed by. When using su, you can use the parameter -m (don't modify environment); see "man su" for details - .login_conf is also mentioned there. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 20:40:18 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 489651065672 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:40:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (plato.thought.org [209.180.213.209]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F049F8FC0A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:40:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: by thought.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 3D709E83B22; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:40:12 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:40:12 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: Roland Smith Message-ID: <20101026204012.GD3792@thought.org> References: <20101026182958.GA3646@thought.org> <20101026205924.91748d4c.freebsd@edvax.de> <20101026193020.GA3792@thought.org> <20101026200301.GA12886@slackbox.erewhon.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20101026200301.GA12886@slackbox.erewhon.net> X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 24 years of service to the Unix community. User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Cc: Polytropon , FreeBSD Mailing List , Liontaur Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:40:18 -0000 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 10:03:01PM +0200, Roland Smith wrote: > On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 12:30:20PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote: > > On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 08:59:24PM +0200, Polytropon wrote: > > > On Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:38:20 -0700, Liontaur wrote: > > > > Related but slightly OT, I've never had much luck getting it the other way > > > > around, HTML to PDF. It's often off a bit. I can't remember off the top of > > > > my head what ports i've tried but yea. Either the images are wonky or my > > > > forms go wonky. > > > > > > This is simply because HTML is not typesetting-capable. Depending > > > on the source of the PDF file, it may help to convert from THAT > > > format instead from PDF. E. g. if you have a .tex (LaTeX) file > > > that has been the source of the PDF file, you can use a converter > > > from LaTeX to HTML, often with acceptable results. > > > > > > The HTML concept, especially when incorporating CSS for formatting, > > > _can_ be used to gain a bit typographic quality, e. g. by defining > > > parameters for "screen" and for "printed" media. Still it suffers > > > from things like maintaining good grey values, hypenation and > > > ligatures. > > You can add proper justification to the list that HTML doesn't do well! > > > Hmm. The ligatures that looked so great in my .tex/PDF output > > got lost. > > Very few programs do ligatures well. If you're using unicode text, you can use > them directly in your text, like this: ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? > > How well these look depends on the fonts used. I've got a whole list of handy > unicode characters on my webpage. See the entry marked 2010-10-16. > > > Only that somehow, HTML4 can read the hex code that > > abiword's html created. :-) Also, the `` and '' look great in > > Times. I fixed the page numbers--all had to go away; I edited > > the chapter headings--all by hand. What's left are the hundreds > > of broken paragraphs. > > You might fare better by taking the TeX souce, run it though detex(1) and use > markdown [http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/] do create HTML. > > > What utility take a LaTeX file -> HTML? ((Be nice to have both > > *strictly professional typeset* and then HTML. I can add > > indents for AE style paragraphing, and much more. Fix the > > hyphenation, etc. > > Next to the obvious textproc/latex2html? :-) > Yeah, found it with locate! And found some very interesting results. I haven't check my .tex source, but the latex2html produces some **very** interesting results. In my lates j.html file there are hundreds of "broken paragraphs" such as: She stopped and turned around. "What?" he said. "I just thought I'= taking the wrong course." And so on. There is a "
" embedded in hundreds of paragraphs. Now I have the output from latex2html to check against, things can be that much easier. Do you or does any regex wiz have a way of catching embedded
's within sentences? It might save me. It would certainly make things _easier_! I'll play around with /[a-zA-z]
<[A-Za-z]. Hope the > and < aren't a problem in regexland.... :-) thanks much, gary > Roland > -- > R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ > [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] > pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php http://journey.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 20:38:23 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FDE7106564A for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:38:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from slackmails@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pw0-f54.google.com (mail-pw0-f54.google.com [209.85.160.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E24A8FC14 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:38:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: by pwi2 with SMTP id 2so437459pwi.13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:38:22 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references:in-reply-to :content-type; bh=aaH69yyP9DbuYxk8kU+n9C1/X3ChbBKtG35CWEb9Pb0=; b=SrIrudIa6UsAIrysNiBESrHOVYCf0TCRw8RpfjB/HOyDCnLvlaAP6kuW3zmMxwOpsu fTo/7v6q8mOeVDrbGaF0kh6IoK3VB72XK4Z9Y4DqOiqZdzHukSxwfypWt6r9IFKlHOvZ ORo+bLlN/BuHQXh7N1Qh5Ho54OWrG0mz2Ga8A= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type; b=en/y80VZfz01R2cPZjAGbI79mc0YdP6ZcpO21c4J3SbzzAWjnllFc3dsNvOAHbOHNo We5ceGL/NHHUroSgDffWUpcDybKo+khFFSBsHsghjQaVTMBIxyXEhE1MKjjyJaM0Smqm 1lUeLHANheMnXtCWe+Lpner5nUDgqpT63TH4o= Received: by 10.142.231.8 with SMTP id d8mr6229763wfh.433.1288125502323; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:38:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.0.3] ([116.68.82.87]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id v19sm13623998wfh.12.2010.10.26.13.38.20 (version=SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Tue, 26 Oct 2010 13:38:21 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <4CC7C1D1.8030004@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 02:08:17 -0400 From: Rihaz Jerrin User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD amd64; en-US; rv:1.9.1.10) Gecko/20100627 Thunderbird/3.0.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailman-Approved-At: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:47:04 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: php dompdf X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:38:23 -0000 On 10/26/2010 12:05, rjk kjr wrote: > Hi, > > Anyone using dompdf http://code.google.com/p/dompdf/ on a Freebsd > server?.It generates pdf files, but some characters are not showing > up properly.it was working on a linux server,i just > moved it to Freebsd.From this forum > http://groups.google.com/group/dompdf/browse_thread/thread/bd0ea178b0779227 > it says about a program ttf2ufm, but it was not working on the linux > server also. > Any ideas? > > Thank you > Rihaz Hi, Just incase anyone was confused with the previous post. It was not a problem with dompdf.. mysql database character set was using Latin1.Had to change it to utf-8. Thank you Rihaz From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 22:05:25 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D7CE1065674; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:05:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from grarpamp@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pz0-f54.google.com (mail-pz0-f54.google.com [209.85.210.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40AD18FC14; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:05:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: by pzk26 with SMTP id 26so448619pzk.13 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:05:24 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=qqU6CnydrmuERXBIYnx+62eJ6qIhmpAKRt5epdKGDAM=; b=vXA9SHTABbgu69I2aId9e0tImAQsj1k6ybyjJH769hyXP2XL716yAH6hbmoq5jZchz u/gkgzpGUmUR+jlxEdDJW8Fvahc0i58YxKuJGCL9GJTnsul9++biu7HnWfM+SNVhb0Lk 15TS/ND0XXG1vDutTJNWmlalga69eTAq0z1sE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; b=uWnJjMzMioGZYQqr9vg7V3ByULE5lAyASlb7if8T/3YXWSWMs5grl92GtHssj60fLc zaIZFp62v0E6CUgTVXZnFHMl+CmaeyBQHiybuJf15UgAbfnkzLeP7p1o9n4/chkG6hE9 ewPAoE5tFjmBtxYHF/MO2/NJ5nSa927nqZwvQ= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.142.234.10 with SMTP id g10mr7003100wfh.436.1288129068053; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:37:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.164.12 with HTTP; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 14:37:48 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:37:48 -0400 Message-ID: From: grarpamp To: freebsd-ports@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: elhosots@gmail.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: ghostscript x11 [8-stable] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:05:25 -0000 An FYI regarding: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2010-October/222897.html This problem has existed for me for many months, if not more. Currently: -rw-r--r-- 1 110 1002 11407910 Oct 07 11:33 ghostscript8-8.71_6.tbz 4a2328c262b08dc78938c66548117d27dc6a3586 ghostscript8-8.71_6.tbz running the command: gv t.ps produces: Unknown device: x11 Unrecoverable error: undefined in .uninstallpagedevice Operand stack: defaultdevice For reference, 'gsview' is the only viewer that currently seems to work out of: ghostview, gsview, gv, [xpdf untested] [Figured Java AcrobatViewer should be deprecated at over 10 years old!] Also, though they work, the page set selector buttons right under the reload button in 'gv' do not render right and appear scrambled and too small. Will probably try compiling current source tarballs by hand till then. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 22:22:55 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C53B91065670 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:22:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mnorwick@centurytel.net) Received: from mail962c35.nsolutionszone.com (mail962c35.nsolutionszone.com [209.235.152.152]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E5D58FC15 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:22:55 +0000 (UTC) X-Authenticated-User: mnorwick.centurytel.net Received: from blacky.norwickhouse.net (174-124-44-105.dyn.centurytel.net [174.124.44.105] (may be forged)) (authenticated bits=0) by mail962c35.nsolutionszone.com (8.13.6/8.13.1) with ESMTP id o9QMMpgS004144 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:22:52 GMT Message-ID: <4CC753A4.3080300@centurytel.net> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 17:18:12 -0500 From: "Michael D. Norwick" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.9.2.11) Gecko/20101024 Thunderbird/3.1.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-CSC: 0 X-CHA: v=1.1 cv=RRJos3QI4lKrQ/rIRcKgRVKtptq/IQb+IRYTV0nB2JU= c=1 sm=1 a=bxJeATYsCPgA:10 a=wX1feKkJRjM7wEGjkGmfTw==:17 a=dynt39AsAAAA:8 a=s1O25tkdAAAA:8 a=b6WAp8xpXG40qOSIaMoA:9 a=10R9bAu8tM0ycOJaTjkA:7 a=fIPa4h9uQE-VfbDGRzX87QNcTfwA:4 a=wPNLvfGTeEIA:10 a=-9pRwNy2iCUA:10 a=Jw29t_AgHPoA:10 a=OyOq_G8mXAEA:10 a=kZP2qvmW5q4flHkPrzwA:9 a=z5v46Vzbsscc_ClMyWgA:7 a=dn02At1al7TU9uWyCusYil0W0EAA:4 a=wX1feKkJRjM7wEGjkGmfTw==:117 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Fwd: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 22:22:55 -0000 Oops; Originally sent this to the poster and not the list. Sorry. -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 06:27:56 -0500 From: Michael D. Norwick To: Warren Block On 10/25/10 21:52, Warren Block wrote: > On Mon, 25 Oct 2010, Michael D. Norwick wrote: >> I spoke a little too soon. I was UPGRADING to KDE4 4.5.2 as I was >> typing the message. 'portupgrade kde4' was @ approx. 38% when it >> error'd out on something about 'kdelibs4-4.4.5' too old. Going to >> /usr/ports/kdelibs4 and 'make clean', 'make', borked also. I do not >> have much time tonight for fiddling so, I deleted my ports tree and >> cvsup'd /usr/ports again. > > 1. Use csup, not cvsup. csup is in the base system. > 2. Consider using portsnap instead. > 3. Deleting your ports tree before updating it will waste time and > bandwidth. Use 'portsclean -C' if you just want to remove work > directories. > 4. http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/portupgrade.html > >> I have not looked at PC-BSD because I thought the BSD's were all >> somewhat similar (powerful, stable, and secure). > > PC-BSD is just a desktop installation of FreeBSD and KDE. Well, > there's a little more to it than that, but it *is* FreeBSD, not a > different BSD. > > Thank You, point taken. 'portupgrade kdelibs4' stopped a quarter of the way through on a fresh ports tree. The following is a sample of the errors: "/usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:528: error: 'QT_TRY' was not declared in this scope /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:528: error: expected `;' before '{' token /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:530: error: expected primary-expression before '...' token /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:530: error: there are no arguments to 'QT_CATCH' that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of 'QT_CATCH' must be available /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:530: error: expected `;' before '{' token /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h: In member function 'void QList::replace(int, const T&)': /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:540: error: 'p' was not declared in this scope /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:540: error: there are no arguments to 'Q_ASSERT_X' that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of 'Q_ASSERT_X' must be available /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:542: error: 'QTypeInfo' was not declared in this scope /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:542: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:542: error: '::isLarge' has not been declared /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:542: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:542: error: '::isStatic' has not been declared /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h: In member function 'void QList::swap(int, int)': /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:553: error: 'p' was not declared in this scope /usr/local/include/qt4/QtCore/qlist.h:554: error: there are no arguments to 'Q_ASSERT_X' that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of 'Q_ASSERT_X' must be available" I agree that removing /usr/ports when I have a major build issue is a waste of bandwidth if, the issue is not due to a tainted ports tree. I was just referencing an old(?) thread or howto that suggested it. This procedure had fixed another build issue with a graphviz dependency in the past so, I guess I took it to heart. I appreciate the responses and maybe I should be on PCBSD. I'm not running Apache2 or serving a couple hundred clients. I just wanted to run with the big dogs. Michael From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 23:19:33 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F0B91065670 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 23:19:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ddastuam@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ww0-f50.google.com (mail-ww0-f50.google.com [74.125.82.50]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 299F58FC08 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 23:19:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: by wwb24 with SMTP id 24so42581wwb.31 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:19:32 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:date:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=bbkyIdZJ3Yt4XbZSmhMCCb++hCGn/H+dM72RUP/gajw=; b=klwIAZmlisjz3DevW+M8c4QBhXsx+699fr7gBz7UqJj1MyIFln7ICp9BPYbRlm8kiV XrVZLHoi9eurxcdnPpk4sqGDphveF6gMj9r+n64yhT/SdFo02HW31fLGcQlJP0RCtXWq Z7uE7w7IfvFEGpBmrtD0HAil+hzTXek8wU1L0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=cdoQDNmYlMkEL50/2Zmhf7Mr6nJNwCD4mShg867C72+yIvtqsSGKztNu1F9HZ/B0iH WtPDJtTa9V+Knbcnljz57ddfPlr41wVJzfie1uG0omRcvIjhX5DY7HiQFgwN3gicTWLd keVpqEHXbKNHBzOYVXVnwcUv6pfIUyWvRKGSo= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.227.127.75 with SMTP id f11mr4749905wbs.69.1288133369094; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:49:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.154.12 with HTTP; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:49:29 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:49:29 -0600 Message-ID: From: "David A." To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Subject: iBook G3 -- FreeBSD Install -- USB Wireless adapter support? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 23:19:33 -0000 Someone with experience with a similar hardware? I want to know if is viable to install FreeBSD on an iBook G3 (PowerPC 800MHz 12''), the main focus is to get working the network hardware, also if there's someone with the same experience and could let me know which wireless network adapter (USB) could work? Would be really appreciated. The iBook is fully functional was bought from eBay for less than $60 the only missing piece is the Airport card, but anyway isn't supported on FreeBSD (i think http://www.freebsd.org/releases/8.1R/hardware.html#WLAN ). Thanks in advance! -- David A. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 26 23:26:09 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 707AD1065673 for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 23:26:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from lo.gmane.org (lo.gmane.org [80.91.229.12]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEBE48FC0C for ; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 23:26:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by lo.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1PAsu3-0006EU-Vy for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:26:03 +0200 Received: from 93-138-107-70.adsl.net.t-com.hr ([93.138.107.70]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:26:03 +0200 Received: from ivoras by 93-138-107-70.adsl.net.t-com.hr with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:26:03 +0200 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Ivan Voras Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:25:52 +0200 Lines: 40 Message-ID: References: <8BE3CF91-D8C3-491D-9EFC-6CF9A547F280@mac.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@dough.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: 93-138-107-70.adsl.net.t-com.hr User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD amd64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.9) Gecko/20101008 Thunderbird/3.1.4 In-Reply-To: <8BE3CF91-D8C3-491D-9EFC-6CF9A547F280@mac.com> Subject: Re: fsync: Linux vs FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 23:26:09 -0000 On 10/26/10 21:17, Chuck Swiger wrote: > On Oct 26, 2010, at 11:33 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote: >> Someone recently posted on one of the PostgreSQL Blogs concerning fsync on Linux/Windows/Mac OS X, but failed to make any comments on any of the BSDs ... the post has to do with how fsync works on the various OSs, and am curious as to whether or not this is something that also afflicts us: >> >> http://rhaas.blogspot.com/2010/10/wal-reliability.html >> >>> From reading our man page, I see no warnings similar to what the other OSs >> have, specifically: >> >> Mac OS X: For applications that require tighter guarantees about the >> integrity of their data, Mac OS X provides the F_FULLFSYNC fcntl >> >> Linux: If the underlying hard disk has write caching enabled, then the >> data may not really be on permanent storage when fsync() / >> fdatasync() return. >> >> So, do we hide the fact, or are, in fact, not afflicted by this? > > > Whether the data actually gets written and the on-disk cache itself flushed seems to depend on a sysctl called hw.ata.wc for FreeBSD or the dkctl setting in NetBSD; write-caching seems to always default to on because otherwise people scream bloody murder about the factor of ten reduction in write performance with it off. Further, by default (ie, FFSv2 with soft updates), data changes are synced out when you do an fsync(), but metadata changes are done asynchronously-- which is exactly what MacOS X does. > > In other words, if you have write-caching on, no effort is made to invoke ATA_FLUSHCACHE or SCSI "SYNCHRONIZE CACHE" to make sure that your disk has actually written the bits to permanent storage. To clarify: all this is in case write-caching happens on disk drives or on disk controllers. The common way to deploy servers for a long time now is to have a disk controller with RAID capabilities and its own RAM cache which is backed by a battery or a capacitor. This controller in turn switches on-drive write caches off. All of the RAID controllers I've seen have a toggle for this last part (on-drive write caches) and it was always turned off by default (though it doesn't hurt to check). To emulate this with desktop drives, as cswiger said, hw.ata.wc should be turned off, with the expected influence on drive performance. All this is valid for UFS. ZFS on the other hand *should* use BIO_FLUSH where appropriate, so it should be safer with desktop drives. OTOH ZFS is so complex that it's hard to say if an error occurs what has caused it. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 27 00:06:54 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F258F106566C for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:06:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bonomi@mail.r-bonomi.com) Received: from mail.r-bonomi.com (ns2.r-bonomi.com [204.87.227.129]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C74168FC1A for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:06:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: (from bonomi@localhost) by mail.r-bonomi.com (8.14.3/rdb1) id o9R04o1Y004753 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:04:50 -0500 (CDT) Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:04:50 -0500 (CDT) From: Robert Bonomi Message-ID: <201010270004.o9R04o1Y004753@mail.r-bonomi.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain HTML X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:06:55 -0000 > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Oct 26 13:28:24 2010 > Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:30:01 -0700 > From: Gary Kline > To: FreeBSD Mailing List > Cc: > Subject: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into plain > HTML > > > > One thing that Linux misses--or seems to--is all the conversion > programs that go from one format to another. I _was_ able to use > abiread to get a PDF text into an obscure HTML, but hundreds of > paragraphs get broken up. So: is there any conversion program to > do it *right*? Authoritative answer: "maybe". This is one of those things where there's no subsitute for a trained eyeball. Depending on _how_ the PDF was generated, thee can be things in it that 'look like' breaks to a mechanical parser, but don't appear that way on the page. It's -really- hard for a parser to tell a 'near no-op' from a 'something' that does something 'significant'. Maybe Ghostscript's "pdf2ps", followed by "ps2ascii"; then wrap it in minimal HTML framing that simply declares it to be a '
' block.





From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 00:11:26 2010
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From: David N 
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Subject: Portmaster creating packages
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Hi,

I currently use portmaster to do the upgrading of my ports.

Is it possible to use portmaster to create packages of upgrade ports?

I can only see it upgrading via packages only.

Regards
David N

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 00:53:51 2010
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Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 19:51:48 -0500 (CDT)
From: Robert Bonomi 
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To: cswiger@mac.com, scrappy@hub.org
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Subject: Re: fsync: Linux vs FreeBSD
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On Oct 26, 2010, at 11:33 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
> Someone recently posted on one of the PostgreSQL Blogs concerning fsync on Linux/Windows/Mac OS X, but failed to make any comments on any of the BSDs ... the post has to do with how fsync works on the various OSs, and am curious as to whether or not this is something that also afflicts us:
> 
> http://rhaas.blogspot.com/2010/10/wal-reliability.html
> 
>> From reading our man page, I see no warnings similar to what the other OSs 
> have, specifically:
> 
> Mac OS X: For applications that require tighter guarantees about the
>          integrity of their data, Mac OS X provides the F_FULLFSYNC fcntl
> 
> Linux: If the underlying hard disk has write caching enabled, then the
>       data may not really be on permanent storage when fsync() /
>       fdatasync() return.
> 
> So, do we hide the fact, or are, in fact, not afflicted by this?
>
>
It has -always- been the case with the Berkeley FFS that, by default,  not 
all operations are sychronous,  and that sync()/fsync() just 'schedule'
the flush operation, w/o waiting for it to complete.  This is precisely
why the "tradiitional" emergency shutdown was: 
     "sync  sync  halt {or haltsys"} "

There is a mount option that forces all I/O on the device to be synchronous,
but the performance penalty is _massive_.



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 02:00:18 2010
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Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:31:21 -0500
From: Stephen Montgomery-Smith 
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Cc: "elhosots@gmail.com" ,
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	"freebsd-ports@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: ghostscript x11 [8-stable]
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grarpamp wrote:
> An FYI regarding:
>   http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2010-October/222897.html
>
> This problem has existed for me for many months, if not more. Currently:
>
> -rw-r--r--    1 110      1002     11407910 Oct 07 11:33 ghostscript8-8.71_6.tbz
> 4a2328c262b08dc78938c66548117d27dc6a3586 ghostscript8-8.71_6.tbz
>
> running the command: gv t.ps
> produces:
> Unknown device: x11
> Unrecoverable error: undefined in .uninstallpagedevice
> Operand stack:
>      defaultdevice

My experience is that ghostscript isn't compiled with an x11 device in 
the following circumstances:

I compile it in a jail, with BATCH=yes set in /etc/make.conf.

If I don't compile it in a jail, and set the options the regular way, 
then it does seem to compile with the x11 device present.

Maybe this will give people a clue as to where the error is.  Maybe a 
bug in the default setting of options in the ports system?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 03:57:41 2010
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From: Christer Solskogen 
To: David N 
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Subject: Re: Portmaster creating packages
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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 2:11 AM, David N  wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I currently use portmaster to do the upgrading of my ports.
>
> Is it possible to use portmaster to create packages of upgrade ports?
>
> I can only see it upgrading via packages only.
>

Yes, that is possible.
"MAKE_PACKAGE=gopt" in portmaster.rc . If you read portmasters manpage
you would have found out that your self.

-- 
chs,

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 07:10:05 2010
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Subject: Re: ruby18-rmagick not rebuild (portupgrade)
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Am 26.10.10 20:47, schrieb Lowell Gilbert:
> graphics/ruby-rmagick is a different port than graphics/ImageMagick, so
> rebuilding everything will only rebuild the former if it's out of date.
> Whether the other is rebuilt is irrelevant.

hm ok, I added now the following line:
         'graphics/ImageMagick*' => 'portupgrade -f 
graphics/ruby-rmagick; /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22 restart',

in the AFTERINSTALL section, that should force portupgrade to rebuild 
the rmagick port and restart apache afterwards.


Matthias

-- 
"Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to 
build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to 
produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning." -- 
Rich Cook

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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:07:39 -0700
From: Noah 
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 implemented (38)
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Hi there,

No response on the rsync mail list so I am trying here.

I am trying to figure out how I can get my rsync client and server to 
coexist better.  I am running into the following error:


rsync: failed to set permissions on "": Function not 
implemented (38)

and the command line is

     /usr/bin/rsync --recursive --compress --human-readable --progress 
--update --perms -avz '/Applications' -e 'ssh -p 22 -o 
ServerAliveInterval=10' --relative --delete root@:/


What can I do to alleviate these errors?

Cheers,
Noah

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 08:09:23 2010
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From: Zbigniew Komarnicki 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 10:09:13 +0200
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Subject: Can't install - Octave, SuiteSparse
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Hello,

I encounter the following problem when I try install math/octave.

I suspect that problem is with this:
/usr/local/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

My system (fresh install, fresh ports tree csup-ed today):
# uname -rms
FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE amd64


Here is the output:
[...]
gmake[4]: Nothing to be done for `default'.
gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/COLAMD
/Lib'
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/COLAMD
'
( cd ../../CCOLAMD ; gmake library )
gmake[3]: Entering directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/CCOLA
MD'
( cd Lib    ; gmake )
gmake[4]: Entering directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/CCOLA
MD/Lib'
gmake[4]: Nothing to be done for `default'.
gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/CCOLAM
D/Lib'
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/CCOLAM
D'
gcc45 -O2 -pipe -Wl,-rpath=/usr/local/lib/gcc45 -fno-strict-aliasing -DNPARTITIO
N -o cholmod_demo -I../Include -I../../UFconfig 
cholmod_demo.c ../Lib/libcholmod
.a ../../AMD/Lib/libamd.a ../../COLAMD/Lib/libcolamd.a ../../CCOLAMD/Lib/libccol                                                                           
amd.a ../../CAMD/Lib/libcamd.a  -L/usr/local/lib -pthread -lalapack_r -L/usr/loc                                                                           
al/lib -pthread -lptf77blas -lptcblas -latlas_r -lgfortran -lgfortranbegin  -lm
/usr/local/bin/ld: cholmod_demo: hidden symbol `__powidf2' 
in /usr/local/lib/gcc                                                                           
45/gcc/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/4.5.2/libgcc.a(_powidf2.o) is referenced by 
DSO
/usr/local/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
gmake[2]: *** [cholmod_demo] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/CHOLMO                                                                           
D/Demo'
gmake[1]: *** [all] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/math/suitesparse/work/SuiteSparse/CHOLMO                                                                           
D'
gmake: *** [default] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/math/suitesparse.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/math/octave.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/math/octave.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 08:11:35 2010
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Hello,

I recently attempted to install amavisd-new along with clamd to scan 
email.

Here is the guide I used:

http://www.freebsddiary.org/virus-scanning.php

Everything goes fine until its time to start amavisd-new.

It just doesnt start and I do not see anything in the logs to indicate a 
problem.

When I issue the command I see no errors, but do not see it running 
when I check ps aux


Some output from my device:

[vic@hbca ~]$ uname -a
FreeBSD hbca.yeaguy.com 8.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE #0: Mon Oct 25
20:48:05 PDT 2010     vic@hbca.yeaguy.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/HBCA  i386



[vic@hbca ~]$ pkg_info | grep amavis
amavisd-new-2.6.4_8,1 Performance-enhanced daemonized version of 
amavis-perl


[vic@hbca ~]$ perl -v

This is perl, v5.10.1 (*) built for i386-freebsd-64int

Copyright 1987-2009, Larry Wall

Perl may be copied only under the terms of either the Artistic License or 
the
GNU General Public License, which may be found in the Perl 5 source kit.

Complete documentation for Perl, including FAQ lists, should be found on
this system using "man perl" or "perldoc perl".  If you have access to the
Internet, point your browser at http://www.perl.org/, the Perl Home Page.



[vic@hbca ~]$ pkg_info | grep perl
amavisd-new-2.6.4_8,1 Performance-enhanced daemonized version of 
amavis-perl
p5-DBI-1.615        The perl5 Database Interface.  Required for DBD::* 
modules
p5-MIME-Tools-5.428,2 A set of perl5 modules for MIME
p5-Storable-2.21    Persistency for perl data structures
p5-Test-Harness-3.22 Run perl standard test scripts with statistics
perl-5.10.1_1       Practical Extraction and Report Language
[vic@hbca ~]$


Thank you for your time,

jv


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 08:18:17 2010
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From: Antonio Kless 
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There is *net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout* in Linux sysctl. It set up timeout of
TCP connection to stay in FIN_WAIT2 state. Is there something like that in
FreeBSD?

-- 
Best regards,
Antonio Kless,
http://kless.spb.ru/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 08:20:55 2010
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Message-ID: 
From: Rob Farmer 
To: Zbigniew Komarnicki , gerald@freebsd.org
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Can't install - Octave, SuiteSparse
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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 01:09, Zbigniew Komarnicki  wrote:
> I suspect that problem is with this:
> /usr/local/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

This is probably a GCC problem. What exact version are you using
(pkg_info | grep gcc)? There is another recent report of issues with
the latest update to lang/gcc45:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-ports/2010-October/064212.html

Perhaps the maintainer knows more (cc'd) or you could try rolling back
temporarily - I've successfully built suitesparse with 4.5.2.20101014
on amd64 current recently.

-- 
Rob Farmer

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On 10/27/2010 09=3A49 AM=2C Antonio Kless wrote=3A
=3E There is *net=2Eipv4=2Etcp=5Ffin=5Ftimeout* in Linux sysctl=2E It set u=
p timeout of
=3E TCP connection to stay in FIN=5FWAIT2 state=2E Is there something like=
 that in
=3E FreeBSD=3F
=3E  =20
I think this would be net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efinwait2=5Ftimeout=3A 60000


DISCLAIMER=3A This e-mail is for the intended recipient=28s=29 only=2E Acce=
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 09:25:08 2010
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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 10:25:02 +0100
From: Bruce Cran 
To: "Justin V." 
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:11:32 -0700 (PDT)
"Justin V."  wrote:

> Everything goes fine until its time to start amavisd-new.
> 
> It just doesnt start and I do not see anything in the logs to
> indicate a problem.

Have you checked /var/log/maillog ?

-- 
Bruce Cran

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Hello!

On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 11:49:47AM +0400, Antonio Kless wrote:

> There is *net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout* in Linux sysctl. It set up timeout of
> TCP connection to stay in FIN_WAIT2 state. Is there something like that in
> FreeBSD?

net.inet.tcp.fast_finwait2_recycle=1
net.inet.tcp.finwait2_timeout=30000

Maxim Dounin

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 10:15:53 2010
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From: Zbigniew Komarnicki 
To: Rob Farmer 
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Subject: Re: Can't install - Octave, SuiteSparse
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On Wednesday 27 of October 2010 10:20:54 you wrote:
> This is probably a GCC problem. What exact version are you using
> (pkg_info | grep gcc)? There is another recent report of issues with
> the latest update to lang/gcc45:
>
> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-ports/2010-October/064212.html
>
> Perhaps the maintainer knows more (cc'd) or you could try rolling back
> temporarily - I've successfully built suitesparse with 4.5.2.20101014
> on amd64 current recently.

# pkg_info | grep gcc
gcc-4.4.6.20101012  GNU Compiler Collection 4.4
gcc-4.5.2.20101021  GNU Compiler Collection 4.5
gccmakedep-1.0.2    Create dependencies in makefiles using 'gcc -M'

Thank you for information.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 10:49:23 2010
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	<20101027094540.GM44164@mdounin.ru>
From: Antonio Kless 
Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 14:49:01 +0400
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To: Maxim Dounin 
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Cc: freebsd-net@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD analog of net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout
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*net.inet.tcp.finwait2_timeout* is what I search for, thank you!


What is net.inet.tcp.fast_finwait2_recycle=1 ?




2010/10/27 Maxim Dounin 

> Hello!
>
> On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 11:49:47AM +0400, Antonio Kless wrote:
>
> > There is *net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout* in Linux sysctl. It set up timeout of
> > TCP connection to stay in FIN_WAIT2 state. Is there something like that
> in
> > FreeBSD?
>
> net.inet.tcp.fast_finwait2_recycle=1
> net.inet.tcp.finwait2_timeout=30000
>
> Maxim Dounin
>



-- 
Best regards,
Antonio Kless,
http://kless.spb.ru/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 11:11:59 2010
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Cc: freebsd-net@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Questions ,
	Maxim Dounin 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD analog of net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout
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On 10/27/2010 12=3A49 PM=2C Antonio Kless wrote=3A
=3E *net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efinwait2=5Ftimeout* is what I search for=2C thank y=
ou!
=3E
=3E
=3E What is net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efast=5Ffinwait2=5Frecycle=3D1 =3F
=3E  =20
Please do *not* toppost =3A=29
man 4 tcp
     fast=5Ffinwait2=5Frecycle
                        Recycle TCP FIN=5FWAIT=5F2 connections faster when=
 the
                        socket is marked as SBS=5FCANTRCVMORE =28no user pr=
ocess
                        has the socket open=2C data received on the socket=

can-
                        not be read=29=2E  The timeout used here is
                        finwait2=5Ftimeout=2E
=3E 2010/10/27 Maxim Dounin =3Cmdounin=40mdounin=2Eru=3E
=3E
=3E  =20
=3E=3E Hello!
=3E=3E
=3E=3E On Wed=2C Oct 27=2C 2010 at 11=3A49=3A47AM +0400=2C Antonio Kless wr=
ote=3A
=3E=3E
=3E=3E    =20
=3E=3E=3E There is *net=2Eipv4=2Etcp=5Ffin=5Ftimeout* in Linux sysctl=2E It=
 set up timeout of
=3E=3E=3E TCP connection to stay in FIN=5FWAIT2 state=2E Is there something=
 like that
=3E=3E=3E      =20
=3E=3E in
=3E=3E    =20
=3E=3E=3E FreeBSD=3F
=3E=3E=3E      =20
=3E=3E net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efast=5Ffinwait2=5Frecycle=3D1
=3E=3E net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efinwait2=5Ftimeout=3D30000
=3E=3E
=3E=3E Maxim Dounin
=3E=3E    =20



DISCLAIMER=3A This e-mail is for the intended recipient=28s=29 only=2E Acce=
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distribution or reliance on any of it by anyone else is prohibited=2E If yo=
u have received it
by mistake please let us know by reply and then delete it from your system=
=2E


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 11:16:57 2010
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD analog of net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout
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On 10/27/2010 01=3A11 PM=2C Bas Smeelen wrote=3A
=3E On 10/27/2010 12=3A49 PM=2C Antonio Kless wrote=3A
=3E  =20
=3E=3E *net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efinwait2=5Ftimeout* is what I search for=2C than=
k you!
=3E=3E
=3E=3E
=3E=3E What is net=2Einet=2Etcp=2Efast=5Ffinwait2=5Frecycle=3D1 =3F
=3E=3E  =20
=3E=3E    =20
=3E Please do *not* toppost =3A=29
=3E man 4 tcp
=3E      fast=5Ffinwait2=5Frecycle
=3E                         Recycle TCP FIN=5FWAIT=5F2 connections faster w=
hen the
=3E                         socket is marked as SBS=5FCANTRCVMORE =28no use=
r process
=3E                         has the socket open=2C data received on the soc=
ket
=3E =09=09=09can-
=3E                         not be read=29=2E  The timeout used here is
=3E                         finwait2=5Ftimeout=2E
=3E  =20
I correct myself=2C so finwait2=5Ftimeout is only used if=20
fast=5Ffinwait2=5Frecycle =3D 1



DISCLAIMER=3A This e-mail is for the intended recipient=28s=29 only=2E Acce=
ss=2C disclosure=2C copying=2C
distribution or reliance on any of it by anyone else is prohibited=2E If yo=
u have received it
by mistake please let us know by reply and then delete it from your system=
=2E


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 12:36:16 2010
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Subject: Re: rsync: failed to set permissions on "": Function not
 implemented (38)
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2010, Noah wrote:

> No response on the rsync mail list so I am trying here.
>
> I am trying to figure out how I can get my rsync client and server to coexist 
> better.  I am running into the following error:
>
>
> rsync: failed to set permissions on "": Function not implemented 
> (38)

What is the target filesystem?  That kind of error can happen when 
filesystems don't implement all the features rsync expects, like FAT.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 13:03:18 2010
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Hi,

We use FreeBSD extensively and keep a local mirror of the CVS 
repository. Up until recently things where working properly with the 
various servers listed in 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/mirrors-rsync.html, but sometime 
during the summer ftp13.freebsd.org did not respond anymore and since 
then rsync replication is broken.

The main issue (besides the removal of ftp13.freebsd.org) is that most 
rsync sources refuse to replicate the content of the .Attic directories 
in the CVS tree. This means that performing a check-out on ports using a 
tag usually won't work as some files will not be there anymore.

Here are the typical logs I get using most rsync servers:

rsync: opendir 
"/3/freebsd-core/development/FreeBSD-CVS/ports/chinese/pcmanx/files/Attic" 
(in vol) failed: Permission denied (13)

At this moment the only rsync server that provides an adequate 
replication of the CVS repository is ftp2.tw.FreeBSD.org.

We are moving to svn and svnsync for the freebsd source tree (and I am 
happy with this), but the ports do not seem to be available using SVN 
(or not in a documented way).

Can something be done to restore RSYNC mirroring of the CVS tree to a 
working state ?


Best regards,

Patrick Bihan-Faou


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 13:23:37 2010
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Subject: php5-mysqli
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Hmmm, php5-mysqli did not upgrade properly using the most recent ports. 
Compile errors. That does not happen often, but it does happen. ;-) 
After a make config in lang/php5-extensions and disabling mysqli support 
the portmaster proces completed OK.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 14:39:55 2010
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From: Michel Talon 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: Is there any way of transfering my excellent PDF file into
	plain HTML
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Gary Kline wrote:

> > You might fare better by taking the TeX souce, run it though detex(1)
> > and use
> > markdown [http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/] do create
> > HTML.
> > 
> > > 	What utility take a LaTeX file -> HTML?  ((Be nice to have both
> > > 	*strictly professional typeset* and then HTML.  I can add
> > > 	indents for AE style paragraphing, and much more.  Fix the
> > > 	hyphenation, etc.
> > 
> > Next to the obvious textproc/latex2html? :-)
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> 	Yeah, found it with locate!  And found some very interesting
> 	results. 


Personnally i have not liked using latex2html, and have been more
satisfied with hevea. However problems creep in when you have math
symbols in your text.

-- 

Michel TALON


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 14:52:07 2010
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A bit OT, but I'm hoping one of you resident geniuses can point
me to an answer....

I have a situation where I need to set up round-robin across several smart
hosts in the sendmail mailertable for all traffic. (For a variety of
reasons, the client does not want this done in either the .mc file or
directly in the .cf file.)

Can some kind soul point me to a resource that explains the syntax for
doing this?



Thanks,
-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tim Daneliuk
tundra@tundraware.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 15:21:41 2010
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To: Patrick Bihan-Faou 
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Subject: Re: Sorry state of the rsync based CVS,replication
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On Oct 27, 2010, at 7:45 AM, Patrick Bihan-Faou wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> We use FreeBSD extensively and keep a local mirror of the CVS =
repository. Up until recently things where working properly with the =
various servers listed in =
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/mirrors-rsync.html, but sometime =
during the summer ftp13.freebsd.org did not respond anymore and since =
then rsync replication is broken.
>=20
> The main issue (besides the removal of ftp13.freebsd.org) is that most =
rsync sources refuse to replicate the content of the .Attic directories =
in the CVS tree. This means that performing a check-out on ports using a =
tag usually won't work as some files will not be there anymore.
>=20
> Here are the typical logs I get using most rsync servers:
>=20
> rsync: opendir =
"/3/freebsd-core/development/FreeBSD-CVS/ports/chinese/pcmanx/files/Attic"=
 (in vol) failed: Permission denied (13)
>=20
> At this moment the only rsync server that provides an adequate =
replication of the CVS repository is ftp2.tw.FreeBSD.org.
>=20
> We are moving to svn and svnsync for the freebsd source tree (and I am =
happy with this), but the ports do not seem to be available using SVN =
(or not in a documented way).
>=20
> Can something be done to restore RSYNC mirroring of the CVS tree to a =
working state ?
>=20
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
> Patrick Bihan-Faou


I run ftp3.us.freebsd.org / ftpmirror.your.org that has full rsync =
support of everything we have on our FTP mirror as well:

# rsync -rav  =
ftp3.us.freebsd.org::FreeBSD-CVS/ncvs/ports/chinese/pcmanx/files/Attic .
receiving incremental file list
Attic/
Attic/patch-po-zh_TW.po,v
Attic/patch-src-core-Makefile.in,v
Attic/patch-src-generalprefpage.cpp,v
Attic/patch-src-mainframe.cpp,v
Attic/patch-src-notifier-notifier-impl.c,v
Attic/patch-src-stringutil.cpp,v
Attic/patch-src-telnetcon.h,v
Attic/patch-src-telnetview.cpp,v
Attic/patch-src-termview.cpp,v
Attic/patch-src-view-telnetview.cpp,v

If this doesn't work for you for some reason, drop me a note privately =
and I'll look into it.

-- Kevin


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 16:14:17 2010
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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 12:14:15 -0400
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From: "illoai@gmail.com" 
To: Martin Schweizer 
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Subject: Re: Single user mode: no shell prompt
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On 20 October 2010 03:50, Martin Schweizer  wrote:
> Hello
>
> If I start the server in single user mode I get never a prompt/shell (at the console). After successfully boot in single user mode I see a the last line:
> "Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/mfid0s1a". The only thing I can do is CTRL-ALT-DEL, then the system reboots as usual (with no broken file system).
> All works well in multi user mode. I have no other problems with this server.

On at least one of my machines the USB devices do not
finish probing until after the "Enter the name of your shell
or press enter for /bin/sh" prompt, and thus it scrolls off
of the screen.  Pressing enter does give me a /bin/sh in
single-user mode, however.

-- 
--

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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 18:51:07 +0200
From: Patrick Bihan-Faou 
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Subject: Re: Sorry state of the rsync based CVS,replication
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Le 27/10/2010 17:39, Eberhard Moenkeberg a écrit :
> Hi,
>
> On Wed, 27 Oct 2010, Kevin Day wrote:
>> On Oct 27, 2010, at 7:45 AM, Patrick Bihan-Faou wrote:
>
[...]
>>> The main issue (besides the removal of ftp13.freebsd.org) is that 
>>> most rsync sources refuse to replicate the content of the .Attic 
>>> directories in the CVS tree. This means that performing a check-out 
>>> on ports using a tag usually won't work as some files will not be 
>>> there anymore.
>>>
>>> Here are the typical logs I get using most rsync servers:
>>>
>>> rsync: opendir 
>>> "/3/freebsd-core/development/FreeBSD-CVS/ports/chinese/pcmanx/files/Attic" 
>>> (in vol) failed: Permission denied (13)
>>>
>>> At this moment the only rsync server that provides an adequate 
>>> replication of the CVS repository is ftp2.tw.FreeBSD.org.
>>>
>> I run ftp3.us.freebsd.org / ftpmirror.your.org that has full rsync 
>> support of everything we have on our FTP mirror as well:
>>
>> # rsync -rav  
>> ftp3.us.freebsd.org::FreeBSD-CVS/ncvs/ports/chinese/pcmanx/files/Attic .
>> receiving incremental file list
>> Attic/
>> Attic/patch-po-zh_TW.po,v
[...]

> I guess the "permission denied" happens at the receiver's local 
> directory.
>
>


Hi you are right, ftp3.us.freebsd.org does work properly. However it is 
not listed in the http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/mirrors-rsync.html 
web page.

Also the other mirrors that are mentionned there do have the problem 
with "Attic" directories.

It seems that something needs to be fixed on the other rsync mirrors and 
that the actual list of mirros should be updated.

Thanks for the ftp3.us.freebsd.org link. This is greatly appreciated.

To answer Eberhard's remark, I don't think that the problem is at the 
local end as there is no issue with Attic files with some of the rsync 
servers.



Best regards,

Patrick.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 17:40:19 2010
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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 19:40:14 +0200
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Hi,

I was wondering if there are any plans when shotwell in version 0.7 will
come on ports. Currently it is on 0.6.1, the new version would make it
possible to import a f-spot library. But it also requires an update of
vala from 0.8 to 0.9. Are there any blockers?

Cheers,
Anselm

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 17:47:46 2010
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Hello,

I'm using imapproxy and it is making outbound connections using one of
my IP aliases rather than the parent IP. According to the devs of this
software there is no such option to specify the outbound IP.

Can I create an ipfw rule that will reroute/rewrite requests from one of
these secondary IP into my main IP? This will help make setting up
firewalls on machines that receive this traffic more predictable...

Is there a name for what I want to do so that I can Google this sort of
thing in the future?




-- 
Joe Auty, NetMusician
NetMusician helps musicians, bands and artists create beautiful,
professional, custom designed, career-essential websites that are easy
to maintain and to integrate with popular social networks.
www.netmusician.org 
joe@netmusician.org 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 18:07:17 2010
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From: "Justin V." 
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2010, Bruce Cran wrote:

> On Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:11:32 -0700 (PDT)
> "Justin V."  wrote:
>
>> Everything goes fine until its time to start amavisd-new.
>>
>> It just doesnt start and I do not see anything in the logs to
>> indicate a problem.
>
> Have you checked /var/log/maillog ?
>
> -- 
> Bruce Cran
>



Ah ok..

I was only checking /var/log/messages...

I need to check that HOWTO again, did it say messages or maillog?

But at least I have an idea now of whats going on..


Oct 27 10:43:37 hbca amavis[71920]: starting.  /usr/local/sbin/amavisd at 
yeaguy.com amavisd-new-2.6.4 (20090625), Unicode aware
Oct 27 10:43:37 hbca amavis[71920]: Perl version               5.010001
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Net::Server: Group Not Defined. 
Defaulting to EGID '110 110'
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Net::Server: User Not Defined. 
Defaulting to EUID '110'
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Amavis::Conf        2.207
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Archive::Zip        1.30
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module BerkeleyDB          0.43
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Compress::Zlib      2.02
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Convert::TNEF       0.17
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Convert::UUlib      1.33
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA 0.26
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module DBD::mysql          4.017
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module DBI                 1.615
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module DB_File             1.82
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Digest::MD5         2.39
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Digest::SHA         5.47
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Digest::SHA1        2.13
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module IO::Socket::INET6   2.65
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module MIME::Entity        5.428
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module MIME::Parser        5.428
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module MIME::Tools         5.428
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Mail::DKIM::Signer  0.38
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Mail::DKIM::Verifier 0.38
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Mail::Header        2.07
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Mail::Internet      2.07
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Mail::SpamAssassin  3.003001
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Net::DNS            0.66
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Net::Server         0.99
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module NetAddr::IP         4.028
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Razor2::Client::Version 2.84
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Socket6             0.23
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Time::HiRes         1.9719
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module URI                 1.56
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Module Unix::Syslog        1.1
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Amavis::DB code      loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Amavis::Cache code   loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: SQL base code        NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: SQL::Log code        NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: SQL::Quarantine      NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Lookup::SQL code     NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Lookup::LDAP code    NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: AM.PDP-in proto code loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: SMTP-in proto code   loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Courier proto code   NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: SMTP-out proto code  loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Pipe-out proto code  NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: BSMTP-out proto code NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Local-out proto code loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: OS_Fingerprint code  NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: ANTI-VIRUS code      loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: ANTI-SPAM code       loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: ANTI-SPAM-EXT code   NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: ANTI-SPAM-C code     NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: ANTI-SPAM-SA code    loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Unpackers code       loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: DKIM code            loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Tools code           NOT loaded
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found $file            at 
/usr/local/bin/file
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: No $altermime,         not using it
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .mail
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .asc
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .uue
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .hqx
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .ync
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .F    at 
/usr/local/bin/unfreeze
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .Z    at 
/usr/bin/uncompress
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .gz   at 
/usr/bin/gzip -d
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .bz2  at 
/usr/bin/bzip2 -d
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .lzo  at 
/usr/local/bin/lzop -d
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .rpm  at 
/usr/local/bin/rpm2cpio.pl
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .cpio at /bin/pax
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .tar  at /bin/pax
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .deb  at 
/usr/local/bin/ar
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .zip
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .7z   at 
/usr/local/bin/7zr
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .rar  at 
/usr/local/bin/unrar
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .arj  at 
/usr/local/bin/arj
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .arc  at 
/usr/local/bin/arc
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .zoo  at 
/usr/local/bin/zoo
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .lha  at 
/usr/local/bin/lha
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .cab  at 
/usr/local/bin/cabextract
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: No decoder for       .tnef tried: tnef
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Internal decoder for .tnef
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found decoder for    .exe  at 
/usr/local/bin/unrar; /usr/local/bin/lha; /usr/local/bin/arj
Oct 27 10:43:38 hbca amavis[71922]: Found secondary av scanner 
ClamAV-clamscan at /usr/local/bin/clamscan
Oct 27 10:43:39 hbca amavis[71922]: Creating db in /var/amavis/db/; 
BerkeleyDB 0.43, libdb 4.7
Oct 27 10:43:39 hbca amavis[71922]: (!!)TROUBLE in pre_loop_hook: config: 
no rules were found!  Do you need to run 'sa-update'?
Oct 27 10:43:39 hbca amavis[71922]: (!)_DIE: Suicide () TROUBLE in 
pre_loop_hook: config: no rules were found!  Do you need to run 
'sa-update'?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 18:12:20 2010
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To: "Justin V." 
X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1081)
Cc: FreeBSD - 
Subject: Re: Amavisd-new issues..
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On Oct 27, 2010, at 11:07 AM, Justin V. wrote:
[ ... ]
> But at least I have an idea now of whats going on..
> [ ... ]
> Oct 27 10:43:39 hbca amavis[71922]: (!!)TROUBLE in pre_loop_hook: config: no rules were found!  Do you need to run 'sa-update'?
> Oct 27 10:43:39 hbca amavis[71922]: (!)_DIE: Suicide () TROUBLE in pre_loop_hook: config: no rules were found!  Do you need to run 'sa-update'?

Yes.  I suspect the SpamAssassin port ought to run sa-update at least once on behalf of the user....

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck


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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:04:53 +0200
From: Martin Schweizer 
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Subject: Re: Single user mode: no shell prompt
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Hello Illoai

Am 27.10.2010 18:14, schrieb illoai@gmail.com:
> On 20 October 2010 03:50, Martin Schweizer  wrote:
>> Hello
>>
>> If I start the server in single user mode I get never a prompt/shell (at the console). After successfully boot in single user mode I see a the last line:
>> "Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/mfid0s1a". The only thing I can do is CTRL-ALT-DEL, then the system reboots as usual (with no broken file system).
>> All works well in multi user mode. I have no other problems with this server.
>
> On at least one of my machines the USB devices do not
> finish probing until after the "Enter the name of your shell
> or press enter for /bin/sh" prompt, and thus it scrolls off
> of the screen.  Pressing enter does give me a /bin/sh in
> single-user mode, however.

Yeah, I now what you mean but in the mean team I found the solution. The 
problem was the console redirection. Why ever...

Regards,

-- 
Martin Schweizer

PC-Service M. Schweizer GmbH; Bannholzstrasse 6; Postfach 132;
CH-8608 Bubikon; Tel. +41 55 243 30 00; Fax: +41 55 243 33 22


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 20:27:08 2010
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From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Tim Daneliuk 
References: <4CC83C8F.4070908@tundraware.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 22:26:41 +0200
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2010 09:51:59 -0500, Tim Daneliuk  wrote:
> A bit OT, but I'm hoping one of you resident geniuses can point me to
> an answer....
>
> I have a situation where I need to set up round-robin across several
> smart hosts in the sendmail mailertable for all traffic. (For a
> variety of reasons, the client does not want this done in either the
> .mc file or directly in the .cf file.)
>
> Can some kind soul point me to a resource that explains the syntax for
> doing this?

Maybe a DNS-based round robin solution would suffice?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 20:28:54 2010
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It appears that our beloved -sysinstall@ mailing-list does not appear on
the main search page where one can search the archives.

http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists

Is anyone on this list capable of getting it added?
-- 
Cheers,
Devin Teske

-> CONTACT INFORMATION <-
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 20:30:13 2010
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On 10/27/2010 3:26 PM, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Oct 2010 09:51:59 -0500, Tim Daneliuk  wrote:
>> A bit OT, but I'm hoping one of you resident geniuses can point me to
>> an answer....
>>
>> I have a situation where I need to set up round-robin across several
>> smart hosts in the sendmail mailertable for all traffic. (For a
>> variety of reasons, the client does not want this done in either the
>> .mc file or directly in the .cf file.)
>>
>> Can some kind soul point me to a resource that explains the syntax for
>> doing this?
> 
> Maybe a DNS-based round robin solution would suffice?
> 

DNS cannot be changed for a variety of reasons...

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tim Daneliuk
tundra@tundraware.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 21:34:12 2010
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Subject: [OT] writing filters in sh
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--qDbXVdCdHGoSgWSk
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I know that in sh you can get the contents out of files specified as
command line arguments:

    while read data; do
      echo $data
    done <$@

I know you can also get the contents of files from pipes and redirects:

    while read data; do
      echo $data
    done

In Perl, you can use a single construct to do both and, unlike the first
sh example, it can also take multiple filenames as arguments and
effectively concatenate their contents:

    while (<>) {
      print $_;
    }

I'm not exactly an *expert* in sh, in part because when things start
getting "interesting" while I'm writing shell scripts I tend to just use
a more robust language like Perl.  Please let me know if there's some way
to use a simple idiom like the Perl example to get the same results in
sh.

--=20
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Oct 27 23:34:22 2010
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Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 19:34:20 -0400
Message-ID: 
From: Tim Dunphy 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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hey listers!! sorry for all the trouble.. just as an FYI it turned out
to NOT be a DNS issue at all!!!

 it was a routing issue...

this command apparently did the trick...

[root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#/etc/rc.d/routing restart
add net default: gateway 192.168.1.1

[root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ping google.com
PING google.com (173.194.33.104): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=3D0 ttl=3D55 time=3D14.083 ms
64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D55 time=3D14.537 ms
64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D55 time=3D14.531 ms


sometimes it's the simplest solutions under our noses. :)

Sincere thanks for all your input and all your help!



On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 11:01 PM, Tim Dunphy  wrote:
> guys,
>
> =A0thanks for the input. busy couple of days sorry for not following up s=
ooner.
>
> =A0at any rate, I tried many suggestions.
>
> =A0Here is the current state of things:
>
> =A0This is a working resolv.conf on the rest of the network which are
> CentOS machines:
>
> =A0[root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#cat /etc/resolv.conf
> domain summitnjhome.com
> nameserver 192.168.1.44
> nameserver 71.250.0.12
> nameserver 4.2.2.2
>
>
>
> =A0I rsync'ed this file to the bsd server from a CentOS machine and this
> is what happens when you try to resolve internally, then externally
> (also tried editing it manually of course):
>
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#host bsd2
> bsd2.summitnjhome.com has address 192.168.1.44
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#host sum1
> sum1.summitnjhome.com is an alias for lCent01.summitnjhome.com.
> lCent01.summitnjhome.com has address 192.168.1.42
>
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ping yahoo.com
> ping: cannot resolve yahoo.com: Host name lookup failure
>
>
> this is how my named.conf looks:
>
> options {
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0// Relative to the chroot directory, if any
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0directory =A0 =A0 =A0 "/etc/namedb";
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0pid-file =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0"/var/run/named/pid";
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0dump-file =A0 =A0 =A0 "/var/dump/named_dump.db";
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0statistics-file "/var/stats/named.stats";
>
>
>
> Also i notice it's
>
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ping yahoo.com
> ping: cannot resolve yahoo.com: Host name lookup failure
>
>
> with forwarders commented out
>
> =A0and
>
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ping yahoo.com
> PING yahoo.com (72.30.2.43): 56 data bytes
> ping: sendto: No route to host
> ping: sendto: No route to host
>
> with forwarders enabled:
> =A0 =A0forwarders {
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A071.250.0.12; 4.2.2.2;
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0};
>
> or even just
>
> =A0forwarders {
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0192.168.1.1;
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0};
>
>
>
> enabled.. I'm still quite puzzled.. I'm hoping that this problem won't
> require me to backup my most important configurations (DNS, LDAP,
> Apache) and reinstall.. cuz that's uhmmm.. cheating! ;) not to mention
> a pain in the firggin' arse... guh
> // If named is being used only as a local resolver, this is a safe defaul=
t.
> // For named to be accessible to the network, comment this option, specif=
y
> // the proper IP address, or delete this option.
> =A0 =A0 =A0 #listen-on =A0 =A0 =A0 { 127.0.0.1; };
> =A0 =A0 =A0 listen-on =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0{ 127.0.0.1; 192.168.1.44; };
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 allow-recursion {127.0.0.1; 192.168.1.0/24;};
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 5:38 AM, Michael Powell  =
wrote:
>> Dick Hoogendijk wrote:
>>
>>> Are the forwarders in your named.conf file OK?
>>
>> That was the next thing I was about to suggest. His FIOS router should b=
e
>> running DNS itself by default, with it pointing to Verizon's name server=
s.
>> So he could try using 192.168.1.1 in his named.conf forwarders directive=
.
>> This would just recurse out to Verizon's name servers and should get a b=
asic
>> external resolution going, provided he has not altered the default route=
r
>> setup.
>>
>> Example from mine: (don't just cut and paste but adjust as required)
>>
>> options {
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0directory =A0 =A0 =A0 "/etc/namedb";
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0pid-file =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0"/var/run/named/pid";
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0dump-file =A0 =A0 =A0 "/var/dump/named_dump.db";
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0statistics-file "/var/stats/named.stats";
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0listen-on =A0 =A0 =A0 { 127.0.0.1; 192.168.10.1; };
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0allow-recursion {127.0.0.1; 192.168.10.0/24;};
>>
>> // If you've got a DNS server around at your upstream provider, enter
>> // its IP address here, and enable the line below. =A0This will make you
>> // benefit from its cache, thus reduce overall DNS traffic in the Intern=
et.
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0forwarders {
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 208.67.222.222; 208.67.220.220; 192.168.1.1;
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0};
>>
>>
>> // =A0 =A0 =A0query-source address * port 53;
>> };
>>
>> -------/ Below are snipped out zone file directives for my local stuff =
=A0/---
>>
>> The first two IP addresses in my forwarders clause are for OpenDNS. You
>> could delete them so as to only have 192.168.1.1 and your FreeBSD's DNS
>> server will then forward requests to your FIOS router which will then
>> request from Verizon. Use of the listen-on and allow-recursion is not
>> necessary, but if you decide to utilize make sure they reflect values wh=
ich
>> apply to your situation. Do rndc reload or reboot to take effect.
>>
>> I think he has some other issues pending as well, but one thing at a tim=
e.
>> :-)
>>
>> -Mike
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.=
org"
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Here's my RSA Public key:
> gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9
>
> Share and enjoy!!
>



--=20
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 00:49:40 2010
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From: Martin McCormick 
Subject: FreeBSD8.1 Can't get Syslog file to Log dhcpd
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	I have dhcpd running on a new 8.1 installation and I
can't seem to get /var/log/syslog to work. I touched
/var/log/syslog set to 644 and have restarted syslogd numerous
times since then and it is still 0-length. I did add the
following line to syslog.conf which has worked for probably 6 or
8 years:

 *.info;auth.info;mail.warning;cron.warning		/var/log/syslog

Logs such as /var/log/messages are working fine.

Thanks for any suggestions. Our dhcp server is very busy so we
really need these logs.

	I can see dhcpd trying to log if I run syslogd -d. 

Thanks for any suggestions.


Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK 
Systems Engineer
OSU Information Technology Department Telecommunications Services Group

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I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?



-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

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You mean replace each newline character with two newline characters?

perl -p -i -e 's/\n/\n\n/g' yourfile.txt

Something like that?

On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 6:04 PM, Gary Kline  wrote:

> I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
>
>
>
> --
>  Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service
> Unix
>    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
>                           http://journey.thought.org
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 6:04 PM, Gary Kline  wrote:

> I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
>
>
Perhaps using sed? i'm definitely no sed expert but the substitute command
would work, just substitute one \n with two?

Mark

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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 06:04:50PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?

    perl -e 'while (<>) { s/$/\n/; print; }'

You could also open the file in vi or Vim and give it this command:

    :%s/$/^M/

Note that you don't type in that ^M by using the ^ and M keys on the
keyboard.  Instead, you first type ctrl-v then press the Enter key.

--=20
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]

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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 06:14:04PM -0700, Nerius Landys wrote:
> You mean replace each newline character with two newline characters?
>=20
> perl -p -i -e 's/\n/\n\n/g' yourfile.txt

The g in that is unnecessary.  I'd also be inclined to use $ in the
matching part of that regex than \n, and only require one newline
character in the substitution part as a result:

    perl -pie 's/$/\n/' filename.txt

Plus . . . I like pie.

--=20
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]

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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 12:44:05 +1100
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From: David N 
To: Christer Solskogen 
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Subject: Re: Portmaster creating packages
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On 27 October 2010 14:57, Christer Solskogen
 wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 2:11 AM, David N  wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I currently use portmaster to do the upgrading of my ports.
>>
>> Is it possible to use portmaster to create packages of upgrade ports?
>>
>> I can only see it upgrading via packages only.
>>
>
> Yes, that is possible.
> "MAKE_PACKAGE=gopt" in portmaster.rc . If you read portmasters manpage
> you would have found out that your self.
>
> --
> chs,
>

I did, it was just the old version.
Got the new one installed and saw the -g command line option. Works great =)

Cheers
David N

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 02:05:54 2010
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	Wed, 27 Oct 2010 15:28:41 -0600)
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Subject: Re: [OT] writing filters in sh
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>> On Wed, 27 Oct 2010 15:28:41 -0600, 
>> Chad Perrin  said:

C> In Perl, you can use a single construct to [read files or pipes], and it
C> can also take multiple filenames as arguments and effectively
C> concatenate their contents:

C> while (<>) { print $_; }

C> Please let me know if there's some way to use a simple idiom like the
C> Perl example to get the same results in sh.

   AFAIK, you can easily do *one* input and output file, but not multiple
   input files like the Perl "diamond" operator unless you want to play
   games with the argument list.  This works with sh, ksh, and bash on
   FreeBSD and Solaris:

   #!/bin/sh
   # filter: handle input/output files or stdin/stdout.
   # usage: filter [input] [output]
   # ie:    filter           read stdin, write stdout
   #        filter in        read file "in", write stdout
   #        filter in out    read file "in", write file "out"
   #        filter - out     read stdin, write file "out"
   PATH=/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin; export PATH

   case "$1" in
       "")  ;;
       "-") shift ;;
       *)   exec <"$1"; shift ;;
   esac

   case "$1" in
       "")  ;;
       *)   exec >"$1" ;;
   esac

   wc       # or whatever
   exit 0

-- 
Karl Vogel                      I don't speak for the USAF or my company

We seem not to have learned a basic lesson of history: Capitalism harnesses
self-interest; socialism exhausts itself trying to kill it.  --Linda Bowles

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 02:26:37 2010
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2010, Alexander Motin wrote:
 > Ian Smith wrote:
 > > I'm very interested in these, from the quarterly report:
 > > 
 > >    New manual pages were written to document this functionality:
 > >    eventtimers(7), attimer(4), atrtc(4), hpet(4).
 > > 
 > > But these don't show up yet at eg:
 > > 
 > > http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hpet&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+9-current&format=html
 > 
 > I have no idea who and how often regenerates these pages. If you find
 > one - poke him please.

Asking Mr. Questions about this .. these 4 pages were committed between 
September 14-17 so if it's done automatically, something seems broken?

 > > Where should I be looking?  Not running -CURRENT here.
 > 
 > http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/share/man/man7/eventtimers.7
 > http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/share/man/man4/hpet.4
 > ...

Thanks Alexander.  Will follow up later when I've studied a bit more.

cheers, Ian

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On Wed, 2010-10-27 at 18:16 -0700, Liontaur wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 6:04 PM, Gary Kline  wrote:
> 
> > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
> >
> >
> Perhaps using sed? i'm definitely no sed expert but the substitute command
> would work, just substitute one \n with two?
> 
> Mark

Not quite. When considering sed(1), recall that:

        Normally, sed cyclically copies a line of input, not including
        its terminating newline character, into a pattern space, ...
        (then) copies the pattern space to the standard output,
        appending a newline, and deletes the pattern space.

So there is no "\n" in the initial pattern space to be substituted.
Characters can however be inserted at the end of the line (before the
original \n) with: "s/$//" as Chad used in his perl
solution. Unfortunately FreeBSD sed's "substitute" doesn't recognise
"\n" as "newline"  in a substitution, although it's possible to insert a
literal "newline" character through various shell-dependent techniques.

In this particular case however, sed does offer the "pièce de
résistance":

        sed G


The operation is left as a learning exercise for the reader.


Wayne



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Tim Dunphy wrote:

> hey listers!! sorry for all the trouble.. just as an FYI it turned out
> to NOT be a DNS issue at all!!!
> 
>  it was a routing issue...
> 
> this command apparently did the trick...
> 
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#/etc/rc.d/routing restart
> add net default: gateway 192.168.1.1
> 
> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ping google.com
> PING google.com (173.194.33.104): 56 data bytes
> 64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=0 ttl=55 time=14.083 ms
> 64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=1 ttl=55 time=14.537 ms
> 64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=2 ttl=55 time=14.531 ms
> 
> 
> sometimes it's the simplest solutions under our noses. :)
> 

Sorry for not getting back any sooner, went camping in the mountains for a 
bit. Glad to hear it is resolved. The above is accomplished via this:

defaultrouter="192.168.1.1"  in your /etc/rc.conf.

If you are using this machine as a gateway for the other machines and it is 
between your FIOS router and the other machines, the defaultrouter value for 
the other machines would point to the gateway box's internal facing address.

-Mike
 



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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 07:10:55PM -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 06:04:50PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
> 
>     perl -e 'while (<>) { s/$/\n/; print; }'
> 
> You could also open the file in vi or Vim and give it this command:
> 
>     :%s/$/^M/
> 
> Note that you don't type in that ^M by using the ^ and M keys on the
> keyboard.  Instead, you first type ctrl-v then press the Enter key.
> 


	Thanks, much....  I've been editing the entire day [[ well, before
	I stopped to watch the ST DVD:-)]].  Then trying to remember how the 
	hell to get a newline into a vi :sub.  There is a way using tr that
	is among the tr man page examples.  Not sure that will work.

	I'll put your perl exaple with -pi.bak into my ~/bin directory.
	That way, when my brain stalls I'll have it.

	gary

	PS:  There are a few remaining regex tricks that I have to catch
	before I run the file thru atom.  For now: calling "T"--

> -- 
> Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]



-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

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	<20101028012925.GA68456@guilt.hydra>
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On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 07:29:25PM -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 06:14:04PM -0700, Nerius Landys wrote:
> > You mean replace each newline character with two newline characters?
> > 
> > perl -p -i -e 's/\n/\n\n/g' yourfile.txt
> 

	Hm.  Didn't think of perl; but yeah.

> The g in that is unnecessary.  I'd also be inclined to use $ in the
> matching part of that regex than \n, and only require one newline
> character in the substitution part as a result:
> 
>     perl -pie 's/$/\n/' filename.txt


	I think the '$' wins because there might be an embedded newline.
	The pdf2html utility uses them to match the page-size of the
	PDF.
> 
> Plus . . . I like pie.


	Yup.

	-g

> 
> -- 
> Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]



-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

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From: David DEMELIER 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Subject: No GPT on an usb key
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Hello,

I'm trying to put on my USB mass storage device a GPT scheme
partitions. But gpart still add them as slices :

To be sure to remove the MBR before I dd'ed it

$ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 bs=512 count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
512 bytes transferred in 0.003369 secs (151970 bytes/sec)
$ sudo gpart create -s GPT da0
da0 created
$ gpart show da0
=>      34  15771653  da0  GPT  (7.5G)
        34  15771653       - free -  (7.5G)

$ sudo gpart add -b 34 -t freebsd da0
da0s1 added

Why it is still s1? In my kernel config I have this :

device          crypto
options         GEOM_ELI
options         GEOM_PART_GPT
options         GEOM_LABEL
options         GEOM_VOL

Do I need something that I forgot?

Kind regards,

-- 
Demelier David

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 08:21:42 2010
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References: <20101028010447.GA9734@thought.org>
	
	<20101028012925.GA68456@guilt.hydra>
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Subject: Re: okay, time to ask the wizards..
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Chad Perrin  wrote:

> Plus . . . I like pie.

A bit out of season, aren't we?  It's nowhere near 1 minute before 2
on March 14.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 10:23:47 2010
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Organization: MEIJIALONG TECHNOLOGY COMPANG LIMITED
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Hello,



My name is lily , and I represent Meijialong Technology Co., Ltd  based in China. 

We are a professional factory producing laser printer and plotter parts .  Our range of products include:

-Fuser Film Sleeves (compatible and orignal ) 

-Fuser Assemblies

-Pressure Rollers

-Separation pads

-Printer Servers

-Maintenance Kits

-Carriage assemblies

-Belts for HP and Lexmark printers. 

We also carry consumables including Inkjet Cartridges, Toner Cartridges for HP, Canon, Lexmark among others.



If you have any questions or would like to explore further opportunities for our companies to work together please feel free to email me at any time.  We are happy to send you a price list and product catalogue on request.

Thank you for your time!






lily




 
MeiJiaLong Technology Compang limited
EMAIL:jack@meijialong.com
MSN:meijialongyy@hotmail.com
SKYPE:happy88688868
TELL NO.: 86-755-83451214 
FAX NO.: 86-755-83451214
mobile:0086-13425181574
www.meijialong.com
http://www.alibaba.com/member/hk101366690.html
 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 12:23:40 2010
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Subject: Digicom Internet Key
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Hello.

I've been asked to try to send SMs via a 3G Internet Key.
I've not seen it personally, but it should be a Digicom 7.2 HSUPA.

Here's what I get:

 > # usbconfig
 > ugen0.1:  at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL 
(12Mbps) pwr=ON
 > ugen1.1:  at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL 
(12Mbps) pwr=ON
 > ugen2.1:  at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL 
(12Mbps) pwr=ON
 > ugen3.1:  at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL 
(12Mbps) pwr=ON
 > ugen4.1:  at usbus4, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH 
(480Mbps) pwr=ON
 > ugen4.2:  at usbus4, cfg=0 
md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON

System is 8.0p3/amd64.

Any hint on what driver I should use?
It is recognized as a CD-ROM (with its Windows software aboard), I guess 
I should switch it to modem-mode, but I'm not sure how.

I tried a "camcontrol eject", the cd device was lost, but nothing new 
appeared. Or was it nothing new *was recognized* by any driver?

  bye & Thanks
	av.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 13:19:13 2010
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From: Christopher Illies 
To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 14:49:34 +0200
Thread-Topic: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl
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To send email from my computer at work I need to send through a
smarthost. In the past I had added the line:

define(`SMART_HOST', `[smpt.ki.se]')

to my mc file, plus some address rewriting for outgoing mail.  This
has worked for years.

Now the mail system has changed and it requires some authentication,
connection via ssl to a different server and via a different port
(587). Since then I have not been able to get my computer to send
email via the smarthost.

Not knowing much about sendmail, I tried google and more or less
blindly followed suggestions.  Here is what I have done so far, but
sending email still does not work:

1. recompiled sendmail with sasl by adding the following lines to
/etc/make.conf + installing security/cyrus-sasl2 + recompiling
sendmail:

SENDMAIL_CFLAGS=3D-I/usr/local/include -DSASL=3D2
SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS=3D-L/usr/local/lib SENDMAIL_LDADD=3D-lsasl2

2. Adding the following line to my mc file (+ make all install
restart):

define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
LOGIN PLAIN')dnl FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl

dnl Set port define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `IPC $h 587')

I also changed the smarthost to the new name:

define(`SMART_HOST', `[send.ki.se]')

3. create the file /etc/mail/auth/client-info + run "makemap hash
client-info < client-info":

AuthInfo:[send.ki.se] "I:LOGIN" "P:PASSWORD"


When trying to send email the returned email from the
"Mail Delivery Subsystem " contains the following
error message:

   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----

    (reason: 530 5.7.1 Client was not authenticated)

   ----- Transcript of session follows -----
... while talking to send.ki.se.:
>>> MAIL From: SIZE=3D473 AUTH=3D<>
<<< 530 5.7.1 Client was not authenticated
554 5.0.0 Service unavailable


In /var/log/maillog the following error messages appear:

Oct 28 13:52:53 muck sm-mta[19110]: STARTTLS=3Dclient, relay=3Dsend.ki.se.,
version=3DTLSv1/SSLv3, verify=3DFAIL, cipher=3DAES128-SHA, bits=3D128/128
Oct 28 13:52:58 muck sm-mta[19110]: o9SBqqHs019108:
to=3D, ctladdr=3D (1001/1001),
delay=3D00:00:06, xdelay=3D00:00:06, mailer=3Drelay, pri=3D30473,
relay=3Dsend.ki.se. [130.229.20.26], dsn=3D5.0.0, stat=3DService unavailabl=
e
Oct 28 13:52:58 muck sm-mta[19110]: o9SBqqHs019108: o9SBqwHs019110:
DSN: Service unavailable

Any suggestions to help me send email from my computer are gratefully
appreciated. The system is 8-stable.

Christopher

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 13:22:49 2010
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 08:18:06 -0500 (CDT)
From: Robert Bonomi 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, kline@thought.org.r-bonomi.com
Cc: 
Subject: Re: okay, time to ask the wizards.
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> From: Gary Kline 
> To: FreeBSD Mailing List 
> Cc: 
> Subject: okay, time to ask the wizards.
>
> I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?

have you tried something as simple as

   sed -e 's/\n/&&/' outfile
-or-
   awk  '{print; print "";}' infile
--
   


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 13:46:42 2010
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From: Arthur Chance 
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Subject: Port update problem?
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------080702050100050603080804
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I just updated /usr/ports (with portsnap fetch update) and then ran 
/etc/periodic/weekly/400.status-pkg to check which needed rebuilding and 
got (please excuse any line wrapping)

fileserver# /etc/periodic/weekly/400.status-pkg

Check for out of date packages:
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/net/GeoIP/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/ORBit2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from 
/usr/ports/security/openssh-askpass/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/print/a2ps-a4/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/aalib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/dns/adns/Makefile!

and so on for 387 ports. The complete list is attached. Any ideas how to 
fix this?

-- 
"Although the wombat is real and the dragon is not, few know what a
wombat looks like, but everyone knows what a dragon looks like."

	-- Avram Davidson, _Adventures in Unhistory_

--------------080702050100050603080804
Content-Type: text/plain;
 name="error"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="error"

Check for out of date packages:
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/net/GeoIP/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/ORBit2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/security/openssh-askpass/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/print/a2ps-a4/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/aalib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/dns/adns/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/appres/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/asciidoc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/accessibility/atk/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/autoconf213/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/autoconf268/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/automake111/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/automoc4/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/bdftopcf/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/beforelight/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/bigreqsproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/bitmap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/archivers/cabextract/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/cdparanoia/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/cmake/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/compositeproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/consolekit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/cpdup/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/damageproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/dbus-glib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/desktop-file-utils/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/dev86/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/dmxproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-410/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-420/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-430/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-440/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-450/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-sk/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-xml/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-xml-430/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-xml-440/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-xml-450/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/dri2proto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/eggdbus/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/eject/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/encodings/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/evieext/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/expat2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/fixesproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/flex/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-adobe-100dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-adobe-75dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-adobe-utopia-100dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-adobe-utopia-75dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-adobe-utopia-type1/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-alias/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-arabic-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bh-100dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bh-75dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bh-lucidatypewriter-100dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bh-lucidatypewriter-75dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bh-ttf/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bh-type1/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bitstream-100dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bitstream-75dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-bitstream-type1/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-cronyx-cyrillic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-cursor-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-daewoo-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-dec-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-ibm-type1/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-isas-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-jis-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-micro-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-misc-cyrillic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-misc-ethiopic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-misc-meltho/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-misc-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-mutt-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-schumacher-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-screen-cyrillic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-sony-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-sun-misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-util/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-winitzki-cyrillic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/font-xfree86-type1/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/fontcacheproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/fontsproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/fonttosfnt/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/print/freetype2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/fslsfonts/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/fstobdf/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-libs/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-s3fs/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-sshfs/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/lang/gawk/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/gccmakedep/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/databases/gdbm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/getopt/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/gettext/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/gio-fam-backend/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/gle/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/glproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/gmake/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/gnome-doc-utils/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/gnome_subr/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/gnomehier/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/gperf/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/print/gsfonts/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/gsm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/gtk-doc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-themes/gtk-xfce-engine/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/help2man/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/iceauth/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/ico/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-themes/icon-naming-utils/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-themes/icons-tango/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-themes/icons-tango-extras/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/converters/iconv/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/imake/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/inputproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/intltool/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/iso-codes/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/iso8879/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/jbig2dec/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/jbigkit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/jpeg/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/kbproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/libFS/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libGL/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libGLU/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libICE/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libIDL/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libSM/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libX11/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXScrnSaver/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXTrap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXau/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/libXaw/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXcomposite/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXcursor/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXdamage/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXdmcp/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXevie/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXext/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXfixes/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/libXfont/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/libXfontcache/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/libXft/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXinerama/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/libXmu/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXp/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXpm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXprintAppUtil/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXprintUtil/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXrandr/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXrender/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXres/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/libXt/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXtst/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXv/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXvMC/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXxf86dga/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXxf86misc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libXxf86vm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libcddb/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libcheck/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/libcroco/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libdaemon/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/libdca/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libdmx/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/libdvbpsi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/libdvdcss/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/libdvdnav/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/libdvdread/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/libebml/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libexif/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libffi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/libfontenc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libfpx/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libglade2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libglut/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/security/libgpg-error/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libid3tag/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libltdl22/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libmad/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/libmatroska/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libmodplug/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libmpcdec/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libnotify/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libogg/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/liboldX/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/print/libotf/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/print/libpaper/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libpciaccess/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libqrencode/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/librsvg2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libsamplerate/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/net-mgmt/libsmi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libtool22/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/libungif/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libunicode/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/net/libvncserver/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/libvorbis/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/libwnck/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libxcb/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libxkbfile/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libxkbui/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/libxklavier/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/libxml2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/libzvbi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/listres/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/lang/lua-mode.el/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/luit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/m17n-db/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/makedepend/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/ming/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/mkcomposecache/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/mkfontdir/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/mkfontscale/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/editors/mousepad/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/math/mpfr/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/nasm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/security/nss/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-clocks/oclock/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/net/p5-URI/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/p5-XML-NamespaceSupport/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/p5-XML-Parser/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/p5-XML-SAX/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/p5-XML-SAX-Expat/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/p5-XML-Simple/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/p5-Locale-gettext/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/phonon/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/phonon-gstreamer/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/math/ploticus/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/policykit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/popt/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portaudit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/printproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/py-libxml2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-assistant/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/qt4-clucene/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-corelib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/dbus-qt4/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-designer/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/qt4-doc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-help/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-linguist/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-moc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/net/qt4-network/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/qt4-opengl/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-qt3support/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-qtestlib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-rcc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-script/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-scripttools/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/databases/qt4-sql/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/databases/qt4-sqlite3-plugin/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/qt4-uic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/www/qt4-webkit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/qt4-xml/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/qt4-xmlpatterns/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/randrproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/rarian/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/recordproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/renderproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/resourceproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/rgb/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/ristretto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/rstart/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/ruby-deplate/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/scripts/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/scrnsaverproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/sdl_image/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/sdocbook-xml/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/sessreg/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/setxkbmap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/shared-mime-info/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/showfont/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/smartmontools/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/smproxy/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/databases/sqlite3/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/startup-notification/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/t1lib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/taglib/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/talloc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/tarsnap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/texi2html/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/tiff/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/trapproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-wm/twm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/twolame/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/v4l_compat/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/multimedia/vcdimager/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/videoproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/viewres/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/x11perf/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/graphics/xaos/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xauth/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xbacklight/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xbitmaps/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xcalc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xcb-proto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xcb-util/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xclipboard/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xcmiscproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xcmsdb/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xconsole/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-themes/xcursor-themes/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xcursorgen/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/xdg-utils/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xdm/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xdpyinfo/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xdriinfo/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xev/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xextproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xf86bigfontproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xf86dga/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xf86dgaproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xf86driproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xf86miscproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xf86rushproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xf86vidmodeproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/xfce4-appfinder/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/xfce4-cpugraph-plugin/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/xfce4-genmon-plugin/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/audio/xfce4-mixer/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-wm/xfce4-session/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/sysutils/xfce4-systemload-plugin/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/misc/xfce4-wm-themes/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xfd/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xfindproxy/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xfontsel/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xfs/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xfsinfo/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xfwp/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xgamma/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xgc/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xhost/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xineramaproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xinit/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xinput/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xkbcomp/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xkbevd/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xkbprint/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xkbutils/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xkeyboard-config/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xkill/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xlsatoms/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xlsclients/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xlsfonts/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/xmlcatmgr/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/textproc/xmlcharent/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xmodmap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xorg-cf-files/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xorg-docs/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts-100dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts-75dpi/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts-cyrillic/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts-miscbitmaps/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts-truetype/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11-fonts/xorg-fonts-type1/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xorg-libraries/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/devel/xorg-macros/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xorg-minimal/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/games/xpat2/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xplsprinters/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xpr/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xprehashprinterlist/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xprop/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xproto/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xproxymanagementprotocol/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xrandr/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xrdb/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xrefresh/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xset/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xsetmode/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xsetpointer/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xsetroot/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xstdcmap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xtrans/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xtrap/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xvidtune/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xvinfo/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xwd/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xwininfo/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/x11/xwud/Makefile!
pkg_version: Failed to get PKGNAME from /usr/ports/archivers/zip/Makefile!

--------------080702050100050603080804--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 14:00:52 2010
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From: Lowell Gilbert 
To: Anselm Strauss 
References: <4CC863FE.1010100@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 10:00:50 -0400
In-Reply-To: <4CC863FE.1010100@gmail.com> (Anselm Strauss's message of "Wed,
	27 Oct 2010 19:40:14 +0200")
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Anselm Strauss  writes:

> I was wondering if there are any plans when shotwell in version 0.7 will
> come on ports. Currently it is on 0.6.1, the new version would make it
> possible to import a f-spot library. But it also requires an update of
> vala from 0.8 to 0.9. Are there any blockers?

You probably need to ask the maintainers.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 14:08:13 2010
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From: Fred 
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Hello,

I am trying to install ghostscript8 from ports on 8.0-RELEASE-p4.  The
build stops when
/usr/ports/print/ghostscript8/work/ghostscript-8.64/epag-3.09/ert is to
be installed in /usr/local/bin.  The error is file not found.  Error
code 71.  I tried going to the epag-3.09 directory:
make clean
make
The following warnings are produced:
ert.c:  In function 'printUsageAndExit':
ert.c:34: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in
function 'exit'
ert.c: In function 'main':
ert.c:52: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'malloc'
ert.c:55: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'exit'
ert.c:63: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'strlen'
ert.c:73: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'exit'
ert.c:82: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'exit'
ert.c:87: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'exit'
ert.c:116: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
'exit'

What can I do to resolve this problem?

Best regards,
Fred



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 14:09:50 2010
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I am using TrustedOpinion to get recommendations from our friends. I think you will like it too.

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 14:11:00 2010
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 14:25:08 2010
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From: Christopher Illies 
To: Bernt Hansson 
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 16:25:04 +0200
Thread-Topic: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl
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>2010-10-28 14:49, Christopher Illies:
>> To send email from my computer at work I need to send through a
>> smarthost. In the past I had added the line:
>>
>> define(`SMART_HOST', `[smpt.ki.se]')
>
>Brackets are only needed for ipaddresses.
>
>What happens when you remove the brackets, like so
>define(`SMART_HOST', `your.mail.server')

Nothing changes. I get the same error messages as with
the brackets.



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 14:38:33 2010
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From: Lowell Gilbert 
To: Fred 
References: <4CC98255.2070207@blakemfg.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 10:38:28 -0400
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Fred  writes:

> Hello,
>
> I am trying to install ghostscript8 from ports on 8.0-RELEASE-p4.  The
> build stops when
> /usr/ports/print/ghostscript8/work/ghostscript-8.64/epag-3.09/ert is to
> be installed in /usr/local/bin.  The error is file not found.  Error
> code 71.  I tried going to the epag-3.09 directory:
> make clean
> make
> The following warnings are produced:
> ert.c:  In function 'printUsageAndExit':
> ert.c:34: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in
> function 'exit'
> ert.c: In function 'main':
> ert.c:52: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'malloc'
> ert.c:55: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'exit'
> ert.c:63: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'strlen'
> ert.c:73: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'exit'
> ert.c:82: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'exit'
> ert.c:87: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'exit'
> ert.c:116: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
> 'exit'
>
> What can I do to resolve this problem?

You could always start by updating your ports.  At least that way, those
of us with current versions of the port would be able to look at the
same makefiles and so forth.  That said, go back to the main port
directory, make clean, make rmconfig, and build again; *don't* change
the port options when given the choice (after all, the port did build on
a clean system, so the problem's probably something you set up).  Also
make sure there's nothing relevant in /etc/make.conf.
       
Another point:  if you still have the problem after following this
advice, copy-and-paste the actual errors, rather than trying to re-type
it.  

Good luck.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:11:54 2010
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Subject: Re: [OT] writing filters in sh
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Quoth Chad Perrin on Wednesday, 27 October 2010:
> I know that in sh you can get the contents out of files specified as
> command line arguments:
>=20
>     while read data; do
>       echo $data
>     done <$@
>=20
> I know you can also get the contents of files from pipes and redirects:
>=20
>     while read data; do
>       echo $data
>     done
>=20
> In Perl, you can use a single construct to do both and, unlike the first
> sh example, it can also take multiple filenames as arguments and
> effectively concatenate their contents:
>=20
>     while (<>) {
>       print $_;
>     }
>=20
> I'm not exactly an *expert* in sh, in part because when things start
> getting "interesting" while I'm writing shell scripts I tend to just use
> a more robust language like Perl.  Please let me know if there's some way
> to use a simple idiom like the Perl example to get the same results in
> sh.
>=20
> --=20
> Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]


Here's a way to do what you're wanting to do.  Unfortunately, it isn't a
generalized, single construct:

#!/bin/sh
if [ $# -ge 1 ];then
  exec cat $@ | $0
  exit
fi

while read data; do
  echo $data
done

My lame attempts to generalize the first paragraph into an alias,
function, or shell script have met with disappointment.

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:20:27 2010
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On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 15:18 +1030, Wayne Sierke wrote:
> > On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 6:04 PM, Gary Kline  wrote:
> > 
> > > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?

> In this particular case however, sed does offer the "pièce de
> résistance":
> 
>         sed G

Mea culpa. Someone contacted me off-list querying the validity of my sed
statement which highlighted that my solution description was overly
terse.

Of course what I was suggesting was:

        sed G sourcefile

and practically used as something like:

        sed G sourcefile > newfile

or:

        sed -i .orig -e G sourcefile

e.g.:

        %cat > sourcefile
        Line one.
        Line two.   
        Line three.
        %D
        %sed G sourcefile
        Line one.
        
        Line two.   
        
        Line three.
                
        %


Wayne



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	Anselm Strauss 
Subject: Re: Shotwell 0.7 on FreeBSD
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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 10:00:50 -0400
Lowell Gilbert  wrote:

> Anselm Strauss  writes:
> 
> > I was wondering if there are any plans when shotwell in version 0.7 will
> > come on ports. Currently it is on 0.6.1, the new version would make it
> > possible to import a f-spot library. But it also requires an update of
> > vala from 0.8 to 0.9. Are there any blockers?
>
> You probably need to ask the maintainers.

Vala 0.10 will arrive with the GNOME 2.32 update. Which should be committed in 1 a 2 weeks. We just finishing up some small problems. And running some regression tests.

-Koop

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:31:59 2010
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 11:31:57 -0400
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From: Tim Dunphy 
To: Michael Powell 
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thanks for the suggestion! but the other machines on this network do
not use the FreeBSD machine as a router. They merely reference it as
their first choice of DNS servers. So as of now networking is good to
go for all machines.

best!!

On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 2:32 AM, Michael Powell  wr=
ote:
> Tim Dunphy wrote:
>
>> hey listers!! sorry for all the trouble.. just as an FYI it turned out
>> to NOT be a DNS issue at all!!!
>>
>> =A0it was a routing issue...
>>
>> this command apparently did the trick...
>>
>> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#/etc/rc.d/routing restart
>> add net default: gateway 192.168.1.1
>>
>> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ping google.com
>> PING google.com (173.194.33.104): 56 data bytes
>> 64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=3D0 ttl=3D55 time=3D14.083 ms
>> 64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D55 time=3D14.537 ms
>> 64 bytes from 173.194.33.104: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D55 time=3D14.531 ms
>>
>>
>> sometimes it's the simplest solutions under our noses. :)
>>
>
> Sorry for not getting back any sooner, went camping in the mountains for =
a
> bit. Glad to hear it is resolved. The above is accomplished via this:
>
> defaultrouter=3D"192.168.1.1" =A0in your /etc/rc.conf.
>
> If you are using this machine as a gateway for the other machines and it =
is
> between your FIOS router and the other machines, the defaultrouter value =
for
> the other machines would point to the gateway box's internal facing addre=
ss.
>
> -Mike
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>



--=20
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:39:56 2010
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On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 14:49 +0200, Christopher Illies wrote:

> Not knowing much about sendmail, I tried google and more or less
> blindly followed suggestions.  Here is what I have done so far, but
> sending email still does not work:
> 
> 1. recompiled sendmail with sasl by adding the following lines to
> /etc/make.conf + installing security/cyrus-sasl2 + recompiling
> sendmail:
> 
> SENDMAIL_CFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include -DSASL=2
> SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib SENDMAIL_LDADD=-lsasl2
> 
> 2. Adding the following line to my mc file (+ make all install
> restart):
> 
> define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
> LOGIN PLAIN')dnl FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl
> 
> dnl Set port define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `IPC $h 587')

I can't speak to the validity of the technique that you're attempting to
use, however the 'dnl' directive is an instruction to ignore the rest of
the line (c.f. '#' in shell scripts, etc., in fact I believe 'dnl' is a
mnemonic for something like "delete to newline" or "discard to
newline").

In which case these are probably intended to be:

        define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
        FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl
         
        dnl Set port 
        define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `IPC $h 587')dnl
        

Wayne



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:44:05 2010
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Subject: start slapd automatically
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Hey listers,

 I have a quick one for ya.. I am running openLDAP 2.4 server on my
freebsd box and it's coming along nicely.

 But whenever I reboot the box it doesn't start automatically. What's
the best way to accomplish this?

 My /etc/defaults/rc.conf has the following entry:

 local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.

  And slapd is living in the location referenced on that line:


[root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ls -l /usr/local/etc/rc.d/slapd
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  3591 Oct  9 21:37 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/slapd


 So I am under the impression that it should be starting there normally.

Thanks for your help!

-- 
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:52:48 2010
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From: Christopher Illies 
To: Wayne Sierke 
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 17:52:44 +0200
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>On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 14:49 +0200, Christopher Illies wrote:
>
>>
>> define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
>> LOGIN PLAIN')dnl FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dn=
l
>>
>> dnl Set port define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `IPC $h 587')
<
>I can't speak to the validity of the technique that you're attempting to
>use, however the 'dnl' directive is an instruction to ignore the rest of
>the line (c.f. '#' in shell scripts, etc., in fact I believe 'dnl' is a
>mnemonic for something like "delete to newline" or "discard to
>newline").
>
>In which case these are probably intended to be:
>
>        define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5=
 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
>        FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl
>
>        dnl Set port
>        define(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS', `IPC $h 587')dnl
>
>
>Wayne

Yes, you are right. This is not only how these lines are intended to
be, this is how they actually look like. Some newlines were deleted while
copy-and-pasting these lines. Sorry for the confusion.

Christopher



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 15:54:03 2010
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From: Lowell Gilbert 
To: Tim Dunphy 
References: 
Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 11:53:58 -0400
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Tim Dunphy  writes:

    >  I have a quick one for ya.. I am running openLDAP 2.4 server on my
    > freebsd box and it's coming along nicely.
    >
    >  But whenever I reboot the box it doesn't start automatically. What's
    > the best way to accomplish this?
    >
    >  My /etc/defaults/rc.conf has the following entry:
    >
    >  local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.
    >
    >   And slapd is living in the location referenced on that line:
    >
    >
    > [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ls -l /usr/local/etc/rc.d/slapd
    > -r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  3591 Oct  9 21:37 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/slapd
    >
    >
    >  So I am under the impression that it should be starting there normally.

    You probably missed the rc.conf entry, described in the message that was
    printed when you installed the port.  Specifically:
    In order to run the LDAP server, you need to edit
      %%PREFIX%%/etc/openldap/slapd.conf
    to suit your needs and add the following lines to /etc/rc.conf:
      slapd_enable="YES"
      slapd_flags='-h "ldapi://%2fvar%2frun%2fopenldap%2fldapi/
      ldap://0.0.0.0/"'
      slapd_sockets="/var/run/openldap/ldapi"

    Then start the server with
      %%PREFIX%%/etc/rc.d/slapd start
    or reboot.

Where %%PREFIX%% is presumably /usr/local.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 16:06:44 2010
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Subject: Re: [OT] writing filters in sh
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 08:11:48AM -0700, Chip Camden wrote:
>=20
> Here's a way to do what you're wanting to do.  Unfortunately, it isn't a
> generalized, single construct:
>=20
> #!/bin/sh
> if [ $# -ge 1 ];then
>   exec cat $@ | $0
>   exit
> fi
>=20
> while read data; do
>   echo $data
> done
>=20
> My lame attempts to generalize the first paragraph into an alias,
> function, or shell script have met with disappointment.

I was hoping for a generalized, simple idiom for this, rather than
needing to implement it myself, for demonstration purposes (and for easy
reuse later, of course).  Your solution does not exactly fit my
preferences for simplicity, but I might include it in an article I'm
writing anyway.  It's simple and readable enough that it should not
clutter up the article much.

I tested it for some simple use cases, and it works well.  Thanks for
saving me a little trouble.

--=20
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 16:12:09 2010
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Hi,

This is for any mediatomb users.

I recently installed Mediatomb with mencoder.

Everything works solid on the video side of things.. I can stream video 
from my FreeBSD machine to my PS3 without any issue.

The only issue I see is when I add my music to the mediatomb db.

I keep getting a segmentaion fault:

Oct 27 17:10:57 hbca kernel: pid 92235 (mediatomb), uid 1001: exited on 
signal 11 (core dumped)

Soon as mediatomb crashes, I check the last file it crashed on, usually a 
.m3u and remove that .m3u file and then it add the files to the db fine...

Anyone know of another workaround??


Thanks,

vic

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Subject: Re: [OT] writing filters in sh
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Quoth Chad Perrin on Thursday, 28 October 2010:
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 08:11:48AM -0700, Chip Camden wrote:
> >=20
> > Here's a way to do what you're wanting to do.  Unfortunately, it isn't a
> > generalized, single construct:
> >=20
> > #!/bin/sh
> > if [ $# -ge 1 ];then
> >   exec cat $@ | $0
> >   exit
> > fi
> >=20
> > while read data; do
> >   echo $data
> > done
> >=20
> > My lame attempts to generalize the first paragraph into an alias,
> > function, or shell script have met with disappointment.
>=20
> I was hoping for a generalized, simple idiom for this, rather than
> needing to implement it myself, for demonstration purposes (and for easy
> reuse later, of course).  Your solution does not exactly fit my
> preferences for simplicity, but I might include it in an article I'm
> writing anyway.  It's simple and readable enough that it should not
> clutter up the article much.
>=20
> I tested it for some simple use cases, and it works well.  Thanks for
> saving me a little trouble.
>=20
> --=20
> Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]


You're most welcome.  Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the
'if' paragraph into a one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got an
unexpected ; error.

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

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ok thanks.. this is what I tried:

[root@LBSD2:/var/run/openldap]#vi /usr/local/etc/rc.conf

# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Sun Aug 15 18:54:08 2010
# Created: Sun Aug 15 18:54:08 2010
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
defaultrouter=3D"192.168.1.1"
hostname=3D"LBSD2.summitnjhome.com"
ifconfig_bge0=3D"inet 192.168.1.44  netmask 255.255.255.0"
sshd_enable=3D"YES"
apache22_enable=3DYES
mysql_enable=3DYES
hald_enable=3DYES
dbus_enable=3DYES
dbus_enable=3D"YES"
hald_enable=3D"YES"
local_startup=3D"{local_startup} /usr/local/kde4/etc/rc.d"
kde4_enable=3D"YES"
named_enable=3DYES
slapd_enable=3DYES
slapd_enable=3D"YES"
slapd_flags=3D'-h "ldapi://%2fvar%2frun%2fopenldap%2fldapi/ ldap://192.168.=
1.44/"'
slapd_sockets=3D"/var/run/openldap/ldapi"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu Sep 16 00:12:09 2010
rpcbind_enable=3D"YES"
nfs_server_enable=3D"YES"
slapd_enable=3D"YES"




[root@LBSD2:/var/run/openldap]#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/slapd restart
Stopping slapd.
Waiting for PIDS: 6701.
Starting slapd.



[root@LBSD2:/var/run/openldap]#lsof -U | grep slapd
slapd   6824       ldap    3u  unix 0xc8950000      0t0      ->0xc46cb19c
slapd   6824       ldap    3u  unix 0xc8950000      0t0      ->0xc46cb19c

[root@LBSD2:/var/run/openldap]#ls -lh /var/run/openldap/
total 8
-rw-r--r--  1 ldap  ldap     0B Oct 28 12:10 ldapi
-rw-r--r--  1 ldap  ldap    42B Oct 28 12:15 slapd.args
-rw-r--r--  1 ldap  ldap     5B Oct 28 12:15 slapd.pid


[root@LBSD2:/var/run/openldap]#cat /var/run/openldap/ldapi


[root@LBSD2:/var/run/openldap]#

I'm not sure why the socket file is empty at the moment..but I have
verified that openLDAP is functioning...I can bounce around the
network easily by logging in as the LDAP users...

can't actually reboot the machine right now, but hopefully this should
work. I'll give a shout the next time I reboot if it doesn't start
slapd as expected.

thanks!


On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 11:53 AM, Lowell Gilbert
 wrote:
> Tim Dunphy  writes:
>
> =A0 =A0> =A0I have a quick one for ya.. I am running openLDAP 2.4 server =
on my
> =A0 =A0> freebsd box and it's coming along nicely.
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0> =A0But whenever I reboot the box it doesn't start automatically.=
 What's
> =A0 =A0> the best way to accomplish this?
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0> =A0My /etc/defaults/rc.conf has the following entry:
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0> =A0local_startup=3D"/usr/local/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0> =A0 And slapd is living in the location referenced on that line:
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0> [root@LBSD2:/usr/home/bluethundr]#ls -l /usr/local/etc/rc.d/slap=
d
> =A0 =A0> -r-xr-xr-x =A01 root =A0wheel =A03591 Oct =A09 21:37 /usr/local/=
etc/rc.d/slapd
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0>
> =A0 =A0> =A0So I am under the impression that it should be starting there=
 normally.
>
> =A0 =A0You probably missed the rc.conf entry, described in the message th=
at was
> =A0 =A0printed when you installed the port. =A0Specifically:
> =A0 =A0In order to run the LDAP server, you need to edit
> =A0 =A0 =A0%%PREFIX%%/etc/openldap/slapd.conf
> =A0 =A0to suit your needs and add the following lines to /etc/rc.conf:
> =A0 =A0 =A0slapd_enable=3D"YES"
> =A0 =A0 =A0slapd_flags=3D'-h "ldapi://%2fvar%2frun%2fopenldap%2fldapi/
> =A0 =A0 =A0ldap://0.0.0.0/"'
> =A0 =A0 =A0slapd_sockets=3D"/var/run/openldap/ldapi"
>
> =A0 =A0Then start the server with
> =A0 =A0 =A0%%PREFIX%%/etc/rc.d/slapd start
> =A0 =A0or reboot.
>
> Where %%PREFIX%% is presumably /usr/local.
>
>



--=20
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 16:29:52 2010
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From: Gary Kline 
To: Wayne Sierke 
Message-ID: <20101028162927.GA11082@thought.org>
References: <20101028010447.GA9734@thought.org>
	
	<1288241282.32933.82.camel@predator-ii.buffyverse>
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 03:18:02PM +1030, Wayne Sierke wrote:
> On Wed, 2010-10-27 at 18:16 -0700, Liontaur wrote:
> > On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 6:04 PM, Gary Kline  wrote:
> > 
> > > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
> > >
> > >
> > Perhaps using sed? i'm definitely no sed expert but the substitute command
> > would work, just substitute one \n with two?
> > 
> > Mark
> 
> Not quite. When considering sed(1), recall that:
> 
>         Normally, sed cyclically copies a line of input, not including
>         its terminating newline character, into a pattern space, ...
>         (then) copies the pattern space to the standard output,
>         appending a newline, and deletes the pattern space.
> 
> So there is no "\n" in the initial pattern space to be substituted.
> Characters can however be inserted at the end of the line (before the
> original \n) with: "s/$//" as Chad used in his perl
> solution. Unfortunately FreeBSD sed's "substitute" doesn't recognise
> "\n" as "newline"  in a substitution, although it's possible to insert a
> literal "newline" character through various shell-dependent techniques.
> 
> In this particular case however, sed does offer the "pièce de
> résistance":
> 
>         sed G
> 
> 
> The operation is left as a learning exercise for the reader.
> 
> 
> Wayne
> 


	Well, I hope this mouse and paste works across konsoles.  I've
had this stuff in my ~/.HowTo file for a couple years.  I don't
remember the  % sed G bit, but it would've saved a lot of electrons.


%%% sed howto's:

FILE SPACING:

 # double space a file
 sed G

 # double space a file which already has blank lines in it. Output
file
 # should contain no more than one blank line between lines of text.
 sed '/^$/d;G'

 # triple space a file
 sed 'G;G'


	Yup.  Works.  So there, gents, you've got it from "wherever I
	got it from."

	thanks for the insights from ``y'all|you-all|you'n's|everybody''

	gary



> 

-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 16:32:03 2010
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 08:18:06AM -0500, Robert Bonomi wrote:
> 
> > From: Gary Kline 
> > To: FreeBSD Mailing List 
> > Cc: 
> > Subject: okay, time to ask the wizards.
> >
> > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
> 
> have you tried something as simple as
> 
>    sed -e 's/\n/&&/' outfile
> -or-
>    awk  '{print; print "";}' infile
> --
>    


	There's another way, using awk.  :-)

	gary


> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 16:45:30 2010
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What are your recommendations for a Jabber server? I've tried to get =
jabberd (2) installed but had PAM issues with it; previously ran =
openfire but wasn't happy with it running in Java and the same goes, =
now, with ejabberd which I haven't installed but also runs on Java.

Not a lot of users, but I'd like to have SSL and the possibility of a =
"guest" account to hook through my website to do customer support when =
I'm online. I'll worry about how to make that happen later.

Thanks,

Ryan=

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 17:02:31 2010
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Dear list,

the audio software I use sometimes seems to handle unappropriately its 
input and leave the sound system in a strange state.  When this happens, 
the lowest frequencies of the played sound are very attenuated and what 
is still audible sounds unpleasantly metallic.  Rebooting the machine 
immediately brings up the sound system in shape again, but it would be 
nice if they were a more sensible way to reset it!

Here are the relevant lines of `dmesg`:

pcm0:  port 0xe100-0xe1ff irq 22 at device 17.5 on pci0
pcm0: [ITHREAD]
pcm0: 
pcm0: 

Best regards,
Michael

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Fetch the current INDEX as well, or build a new INDEX, that happens when
there isn't a proper INDEX. Also take a look at the FreeBSD Handbook
Chapter 5 and the man page for portsnap.


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On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 09:31 -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 08:18:06AM -0500, Robert Bonomi wrote:
> > 
> > > From: Gary Kline 
> > > To: FreeBSD Mailing List 
> > > Cc: 
> > > Subject: okay, time to ask the wizards.
> > >
> > > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
> > 
> > have you tried something as simple as
> > 
> >    sed -e 's/\n/&&/' outfile
> > -or-
> >    awk  '{print; print "";}' infile
> > --
> >    
> 
> 
> 	There's another way, using awk.  :-)


awk '{print $0"\n"}'

^_^



> 	gary
> 
> 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

-- 
Cheers,
Devin Teske

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M+ V- PS+ PE Y+ PGP- t(+) 5? X+(++) R>++ tv(+) b+(++) DI+(++) D(+) G+>++ e>+ h
r>++ y+ 
------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------
http://www.geekcode.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 17:13:03 2010
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	First, since abiword and OOo both work across many platforms,
	this isn't a FreeBSD question, but humor me anyway.  

	A [long] while ago I checked on the OOOForums list and got the
	howto's of changing "this into ``this'' in openoffice.  [[And
	'this into `this': it's a two-fer]].  Has anybody tried this
	with abiword??  Clues, tips please?  (Figure I'll ask here 
	first.)

	My ascii-to-markup program does the same thing, but only for 
	double-quotes since the fact that the zillions of contractions
	like can't, would've, and informal english like "So: howzit
	hangin'?" gave me *many* second thoughts.

	1)  Does anybody onlist have any idea howto turn 'this' into
	    &lsquo' ?   In the HTML ampersand chars list, that's what it
		is called.  Using the ampersand and ints it is "⁞" --
		minus the quotes, of course.  

	2)  Iwould like some clues howto automate this either via
	    abiword OR algorithm.  It took some large N days back in
	    1994 when I first hacked atom to realize that I would have 
		to use recursion to get the left|beginning and right|closing 
	    double quotes.  

	3) Or should I give up and do this by eyeball?!

	tia,

	gary



-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

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Fetch the current INDEX as well, that happens when there isn't a proper
INDEX. Also take a look at the FreeBSD Handbook Chapter 5 and the man
page for portsnap


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From: Devin Teske 
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On Wed, 2010-10-27 at 15:28 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
> I know that in sh you can get the contents out of files specified as
> command line arguments:
> 
>     while read data; do
>       echo $data
>     done <$@
> 
> I know you can also get the contents of files from pipes and redirects:
> 
>     while read data; do
>       echo $data
>     done
> 
> In Perl, you can use a single construct to do both and, unlike the first
> sh example, it can also take multiple filenames as arguments and
> effectively concatenate their contents:
> 
>     while (<>) {
>       print $_;
>     }
> 
> I'm not exactly an *expert* in sh, in part because when things start
> getting "interesting" while I'm writing shell scripts I tend to just use
> a more robust language like Perl.  Please let me know if there's some way
> to use a simple idiom like the Perl example to get the same results in
> sh.
> 


see here:
http://druidbsd.sf.net/download/sysrc.txt

For example (NOTE: this is just an example -- the function itself is
inefficient when one considers instead `tail -r file' and `tail -r <
file' and `cat file | tail -r', though the function serves as a good
example of how to achieve what you want):

# ... | lrev
# lrev $file ...
#
# Reverse lines of input. Unlike rev(1) which reverses the ordering of
# characters on a single line, this function instead reverses the line
# sequencing.
#
# For example, the following input:
#
# 	Line 1
# 	Line 2
# 	Line 3
#
# Becomes reversed in the following manner:
#
# 	Line 3
# 	Line 2
# 	Line 1
#
lrev()
{
	local stdin_rev=
	if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
		#
		# Reverse lines from files passed as positional arguments.
		#
		while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
			local file="$1"
			[ -f "$file" ] && lrev < "$file"
			shift 1
		done
	else
		#
		# Reverse lines from standard input
		#
		while read -r LINE; do
			stdin_rev="$LINE
$stdin_rev"
		done
	fi

	echo -n "$stdin_rev"
}




-- 
Cheers,
Devin Teske

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 17:28:29 2010
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From: Polytropon 
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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 09:17:12 -0700, Chip Camden  wrote:
> Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the
> 'if' paragraph into a one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got an
> unexpected ; error.

Not tested, but this should do the trick:

	#!/bin/sh
	if [ $# -ge 1 ] && ( exec cat $@ | $0; exit )
	while read data; do echo $data; done

The ; denotes a line break, means that you can use EITHER ; or
a newline. In the original construct, 

	if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then
		exec cat $@ | $0
		exit
	fi

you can change the ; into

	if [ $# -ge 1 ]
	then
		exec cat $@ | $0
		exit
	fi

which is often seen in scripts. In this case, no ; is required (or
even allowed). The same rule applies for the while/do/done iterator.


-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 17:30:34 2010
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	TCLUG Mailing List 
Subject: Re: Jabber/XXMP suggestions?
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ejabberd is erlang not java.

I used it without any problems for some years


Rodrigo

On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 11:28:48 -0500
Ryan Coleman  wrote:

> What are your recommendations for a Jabber server? I've tried to get
> jabberd (2) installed but had PAM issues with it; previously ran
> openfire but wasn't happy with it running in Java and the same goes,
> now, with ejabberd which I haven't installed but also runs on Java.
> 
> Not a lot of users, but I'd like to have SSL and the possibility of a
> "guest" account to hook through my website to do customer support
> when I'm online. I'll worry about how to make that happen later.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Ryan_______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


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Quoth Devin Teske on Thursday, 28 October 2010:
> On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 09:31 -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 08:18:06AM -0500, Robert Bonomi wrote:
> > >=20
> > > > From: Gary Kline 
> > > > To: FreeBSD Mailing List 
> > > > Cc:=20
> > > > Subject: okay, time to ask the wizards.
> > > >
> > > > I've got a very large file with paragraphs separated only by "\n".
> > > > How do I put a blank line _after_ each newline?
> > >=20
> > > have you tried something as simple as
> > >=20
> > >    sed -e 's/\n/&&/' outfile
> > > -or-
> > >    awk  '{print; print "";}' infile
> > > --
> > >   =20
> >=20
> >=20
> > 	There's another way, using awk.  :-)
>=20
>=20
> awk '{print $0"\n"}'
>=20
> ^_^
>=20

Birdie -- but,

sed G

is an eagle.

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

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On 10/28/10 17:56, Doug Spangler wrote:
> Fetch the current INDEX as well, that happens when there isn't a proper
> INDEX. Also take a look at the FreeBSD Handbook Chapter 5 and the man
> page for portsnap

The command (it's portsnap wrapped up with start & finish time messages 
that can be run from cron) has worked perfectly correctly for weeks, 
with no problems. What I'm interested in is why it failed this time when 
it seemed to behave no differently from any time before, with no error 
messages.

BTW, Handbook contents: 5 The X Window System

Methinks you mean Chapter 4, which I'm familiar with, ditto portsnap. I 
switched to using it rather than csup months ago, and it's been 
faultless until now. I probably should have copied cperciva on the 
initial post.

-- 
"Although the wombat is real and the dragon is not, few know what a
wombat looks like, but everyone knows what a dragon looks like."

	-- Avram Davidson, _Adventures in Unhistory_

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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 19:28:26 +0200, Polytropon  wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 09:17:12 -0700, Chip Camden  wrote:
> > Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the
> > 'if' paragraph into a one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got an
> > unexpected ; error.
> 
> Not tested, but this should do the trick:
> 
> 	#!/bin/sh
> 	if [ $# -ge 1 ] && ( exec cat $@ | $0; exit )
> 	while read data; do echo $data; done

Attention - does NOT work! Maybe my sh fu is just shhh foo. :-)

 	#!/bin/sh
 	[ $# -ge 1 ] && ( exec cat $@ | $0; exit )
 	while read data; do echo $data; done

THIS is better. You can see that "if" has been removed, leaving
a call to the program "test" (/bin/test is /bin/[), as long as
sh does not use a built-in test or [ mechanism. The "if" is not
neccessary here, as the if-then-fi construct is implicated by
the use of &&.

Tested. Works.




-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

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Quoth Polytropon on Thursday, 28 October 2010:
> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 09:17:12 -0700, Chip Camden  wrote:
> > Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the
> > 'if' paragraph into a one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got=
 an
> > unexpected ; error.
>=20
> Not tested, but this should do the trick:
>=20
> 	#!/bin/sh
> 	if [ $# -ge 1 ] && ( exec cat $@ | $0; exit )
> 	while read data; do echo $data; done
>=20
> The ; denotes a line break, means that you can use EITHER ; or
> a newline. In the original construct,=20
>=20
> 	if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then
> 		exec cat $@ | $0
> 		exit
> 	fi
>=20
> you can change the ; into
>=20
> 	if [ $# -ge 1 ]
> 	then
> 		exec cat $@ | $0
> 		exit
> 	fi
>=20
> which is often seen in scripts. In this case, no ; is required (or
> even allowed). The same rule applies for the while/do/done iterator.
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Polytropon
> Magdeburg, Germany
> Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
> Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"

Tested, and it had a bug ('if' is extraneous).  It also waits for input
even if it has file arguments.  But it's easily corrected:

#!/bin/sh
[ $# -ge 1 ] && exec cat $@ && exit | $0
while read data; do echo $data; done

The first line can be converted to an alias, like so:

alias inargs=3D'[ $# -ge 1 ] && exec cat $@ && exit | $0'

So, if you add the alias to your profile, you can use it to enable the
behavior in any script:

#!/bin/sh
inargs
while read data; do echo $data; done

Thanks for the pointer in the right direction.

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

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From: vogelke+unix@pobox.com (Karl Vogel)
Subject: Re: [OT] writing filters in sh
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>> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 09:17:12 -0700, 
>> Chip Camden  said:

C> Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the 'if' paragraph into a
C> one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got an unexpected ; error.

   Try this:

     #!/bin/sh
     test $# -ge 1 && cat $@ | exec $0 && exit 0

     IFS=$'\n'
     while read data; do
       echo "$data"
     done
     exit 0

   Resetting IFS is only necessary if you want to preserve whitespace in
   each line.  Putting $data in quotes prevents any shell metacharacters
   from being expanded.

-- 
Karl Vogel                      I don't speak for the USAF or my company
Sign in a New York drugstore: "We dispense with accuracy"

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 17:53:36 2010
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Well, it's requiring that I download updates from Sun... so I'm avoiding =
it from past experience with trying to navigate their website.

I'll put it back on the list.

On Oct 28, 2010, at 12:30 PM, Rodrigo Gonzalez wrote:

> ejabberd is erlang not java.
>=20
> I used it without any problems for some years
>=20
>=20
> Rodrigo
>=20
> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 11:28:48 -0500
> Ryan Coleman  wrote:
>=20
>> What are your recommendations for a Jabber server? I've tried to get
>> jabberd (2) installed but had PAM issues with it; previously ran
>> openfire but wasn't happy with it running in Java and the same goes,
>> now, with ejabberd which I haven't installed but also runs on Java.
>>=20
>> Not a lot of users, but I'd like to have SSL and the possibility of a
>> "guest" account to hook through my website to do customer support
>> when I'm online. I'll worry about how to make that happen later.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> Ryan_______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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>=20
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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Quoth Karl Vogel on Thursday, 28 October 2010:
> >> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 09:17:12 -0700,=20
> >> Chip Camden  said:
>=20
> C> Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the 'if' paragraph into a
> C> one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got an unexpected ; erro=
r.
>=20
>    Try this:
>=20
>      #!/bin/sh
>      test $# -ge 1 && cat $@ | exec $0 && exit 0
>=20
>      IFS=3D$'\n'
>      while read data; do
>        echo "$data"
>      done
>      exit 0
>=20
>    Resetting IFS is only necessary if you want to preserve whitespace in
>    each line.  Putting $data in quotes prevents any shell metacharacters
>    from being expanded.
>=20
> --=20
> Karl Vogel                      I don't speak for the USAF or my company
> Sign in a New York drugstore: "We dispense with accuracy"
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"


Much better than my latest version, which always invokes $0.  As an
alias:

alias inargs=3D'[ $# -ge 1 ] && cat $@ | exec $0 && exit'

#!/bin/sh
inargs
while read data; do echo $data; done

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

--L2Brqb15TUChFOBK
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 18:08:12 2010
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From: Doug Spangler 
To: Arthur Chance 
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You are correct I meant chapter 4. Just out of curiosity is your INDEX
intact or is that the cause of the odd behavior
of /etc/periodic/weekly/400.status-pkg, portion of the problem. I
understand that it is not the root cause of your problem just a
symptom. 

On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 18:41 +0100, Arthur Chance wrote:
> On 10/28/10 17:56, Doug Spangler wrote:
> > Fetch the current INDEX as well, that happens when there isn't a proper
> > INDEX. Also take a look at the FreeBSD Handbook Chapter 5 and the man
> > page for portsnap
> 
> The command (it's portsnap wrapped up with start & finish time messages 
> that can be run from cron) has worked perfectly correctly for weeks, 
> with no problems. What I'm interested in is why it failed this time when 
> it seemed to behave no differently from any time before, with no error 
> messages.
> 
> BTW, Handbook contents: 5 The X Window System
> 
> Methinks you mean Chapter 4, which I'm familiar with, ditto portsnap. I 
> switched to using it rather than csup months ago, and it's been 
> faultless until now. I probably should have copied cperciva on the 
> initial post.
> 



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From: Devin Teske 
To: Chip Camden 
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On Thu, 2010-10-28 at 09:17 -0700, Chip Camden wrote:
> Quoth Chad Perrin on Thursday, 28 October 2010:
> > On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 08:11:48AM -0700, Chip Camden wrote:
> > > 
> > > Here's a way to do what you're wanting to do.  Unfortunately, it isn't a
> > > generalized, single construct:
> > > 
> > > #!/bin/sh
> > > if [ $# -ge 1 ];then
> > >   exec cat $@ | $0
> > >   exit
> > > fi
> > > 
> > > while read data; do
> > >   echo $data
> > > done
> > > 
> > > My lame attempts to generalize the first paragraph into an alias,
> > > function, or shell script have met with disappointment.

Here you go:

alias myfilter="/bin/sh -c '"'myfilter() { if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then while
[ $# -gt 0 ]; do [ -f "$1" ] && myfilter < "$1"; shift 1; done; else
while read LINE; do : some transform ; echo $LINE; done; fi; }; myfilter
"$@"'"' -- /bin/sh"

The above is to be entered as a single command-line.

NOTE: If you're using either csh or tcsh, you only need to make one
change... change "alias myfilter=..." to instead "alias
myfilter ..." (that's right, just change the equals sign to a space).

Here's a demo:

$ printf "Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3\n" | myfilter
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3

$ head -2 /etc/rc.conf | myfilter
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

$ myfilter < /etc/rc.conf | head -2
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

$ cat /etc/rc.conf | myfilter | head -2
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

$ myfilter > somefile
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
^D
$ cat somefile
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3



> > 
> > I was hoping for a generalized, simple idiom for this, rather than
> > needing to implement it myself, for demonstration purposes (and for easy
> > reuse later, of course).  Your solution does not exactly fit my
> > preferences for simplicity, but I might include it in an article I'm
> > writing anyway.  It's simple and readable enough that it should not
> > clutter up the article much.
> > 
> > I tested it for some simple use cases, and it works well.  Thanks for
> > saving me a little trouble.
> > 
> > -- 
> > Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]
> 
> 
> You're most welcome.  Perhaps someone with more sh fu can transform the
> 'if' paragraph into a one-liner at least.  When I tried to do so, I got an
> unexpected ; error.
> 



-- 
Cheers,
Devin Teske

-> CONTACT INFORMATION <-
Business Solutions Consultant II
FIS - fisglobal.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 18:23:56 2010
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 15:23:50 -0300
From: Rodrigo Gonzalez 
To: Ryan Coleman 
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Subject: Re: Jabber/XXMP suggestions?
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I didnt remember that, checking erlang port it has

# The Java applications that are part of the Erlang distribution are
# not strictly necessary - it is included for completeness sake. A
# problem with the Erlang build procedure is that it only checks if
# javac is in the regular path - and then assumes that all of the jdk
# utilities is in the path as well. The only way to make sure that
# this is the case (that I could think of at least) was to make sure
# ${JAVA_HOME}/bin is added to the PATH, using the *_ENV macros.

.if !defined(WITHOUT_JAVA)
USE_JAVA=       yes
JAVA_VERSION=   1.4+
# Make sure ${JAVA_HOME}/bin is in the path
CONFIGURE_ENV+= PATH=${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
MAKE_ENV+=      PATH=${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
SCRIPT_ENV+=    PATH=${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
.endif

So, you should be able to avoid java (not required for ejabberd) with
WITHOUT_JAVA

I hope this help

On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 12:53:29 -0500
Ryan Coleman  wrote:

> Well, it's requiring that I download updates from Sun... so I'm
> avoiding it from past experience with trying to navigate their
> website.
> 
> I'll put it back on the list.
> 
> On Oct 28, 2010, at 12:30 PM, Rodrigo Gonzalez wrote:
> 
> > ejabberd is erlang not java.
> > 
> > I used it without any problems for some years
> > 
> > 
> > Rodrigo
> > 
> > On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 11:28:48 -0500
> > Ryan Coleman  wrote:
> > 
> >> What are your recommendations for a Jabber server? I've tried to
> >> get jabberd (2) installed but had PAM issues with it; previously
> >> ran openfire but wasn't happy with it running in Java and the same
> >> goes, now, with ejabberd which I haven't installed but also runs
> >> on Java.
> >> 
> >> Not a lot of users, but I'd like to have SSL and the possibility
> >> of a "guest" account to hook through my website to do customer
> >> support when I'm online. I'll worry about how to make that happen
> >> later.
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> 
> >> Ryan_______________________________________________
> >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 18:27:55 2010
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From: Tim Dunphy 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Subject: adding user ldif to ldap
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hi list.. I am trying to add an ldif with my users that I have derived
from /etc/passwd. for some reason ldapadd is choking on the root
user... may I ask how best to correct this?


Here is the error:

LBSD2# ldapadd -x -D "cn=Manager,dc=summitnjhome,dc=com" -w
localG30rg3T0wn -f /tmp/passwd.ldif
adding new entry "uid=root,ou=People,dc=summitnjhome,dc=com"
ldap_add: Invalid syntax (21)
	additional info: objectClass: value #6 invalid per syntax

Here is the entry that seems to be the problem:

dn: uid=root,ou=People,dc=summitnjhome,dc=com
uid: root
cn: Enoch &
givenName: Enoch
sn: &
mail: root@summitnjhome.com
mailRoutingAddress: root@mail.summitnjhome.com
mailHost: mail.summitnjhome.com
objectClass: inetLocalMailRecipient
objectClass: person
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: top
objectClass: kerberosSecurityObject
userPassword: {crypt}*
krbName: root@summitnjhome.COM
loginShell: /bin/csh
uidNumber: 0
gidNumber: 0
homeDirectory: /root
gecos: Enoch &


And here are the schemas I have included in my slapd.conf:


LBSD2# cat /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.conf
#
# See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options.
# This file should NOT be world readable.
#
include		/usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
include         /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include         /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include         /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/openldap.schema
include         /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/sudoers.schema
include         /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
include         /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/misc.schema

Thanks for your help!



-- 
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 18:29:31 2010
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To: Rodrigo Gonzalez 
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Subject: Re: Jabber/XXMP suggestions?
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excellent. I didn't dig in too deeply last night when I was trying to =
install it.

On Oct 28, 2010, at 1:23 PM, Rodrigo Gonzalez wrote:

> I didnt remember that, checking erlang port it has
>=20
> # The Java applications that are part of the Erlang distribution are
> # not strictly necessary - it is included for completeness sake. A
> # problem with the Erlang build procedure is that it only checks if
> # javac is in the regular path - and then assumes that all of the jdk
> # utilities is in the path as well. The only way to make sure that
> # this is the case (that I could think of at least) was to make sure
> # ${JAVA_HOME}/bin is added to the PATH, using the *_ENV macros.
>=20
> .if !defined(WITHOUT_JAVA)
> USE_JAVA=3D       yes
> JAVA_VERSION=3D   1.4+
> # Make sure ${JAVA_HOME}/bin is in the path
> CONFIGURE_ENV+=3D PATH=3D${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
> MAKE_ENV+=3D      PATH=3D${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
> SCRIPT_ENV+=3D    PATH=3D${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
> .endif
>=20
> So, you should be able to avoid java (not required for ejabberd) with
> WITHOUT_JAVA
>=20
> I hope this help
>=20
> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 12:53:29 -0500
> Ryan Coleman  wrote:
>=20
>> Well, it's requiring that I download updates from Sun... so I'm
>> avoiding it from past experience with trying to navigate their
>> website.
>>=20
>> I'll put it back on the list.
>>=20
>> On Oct 28, 2010, at 12:30 PM, Rodrigo Gonzalez wrote:
>>=20
>>> ejabberd is erlang not java.
>>>=20
>>> I used it without any problems for some years
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Rodrigo
>>>=20
>>> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 11:28:48 -0500
>>> Ryan Coleman  wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> What are your recommendations for a Jabber server? I've tried to
>>>> get jabberd (2) installed but had PAM issues with it; previously
>>>> ran openfire but wasn't happy with it running in Java and the same
>>>> goes, now, with ejabberd which I haven't installed but also runs
>>>> on Java.
>>>>=20
>>>> Not a lot of users, but I'd like to have SSL and the possibility
>>>> of a "guest" account to hook through my website to do customer
>>>> support when I'm online. I'll worry about how to make that happen
>>>> later.
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>=20
>>>> Ryan_______________________________________________
>>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>>>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>=20


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 19:06:36 2010
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From: Gary Kline 
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	Sorry: don't bother with this [below]; there weren't that many
	embedded quotes.  By-hand worked fine.

	--g


On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 10:12:38AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> 	
> 
> 	First, since abiword and OOo both work across many platforms,
> 	this isn't a FreeBSD question, but humor me anyway.  
> 
> 	A [long] while ago I checked on the OOOForums list and got the
> 	howto's of changing "this into ``this'' in openoffice.  [[And
> 	'this into `this': it's a two-fer]].  Has anybody tried this
> 	with abiword??  Clues, tips please?  (Figure I'll ask here 
> 	first.)
> 
> 	My ascii-to-markup program does the same thing, but only for 
> 	double-quotes since the fact that the zillions of contractions
> 	like can't, would've, and informal english like "So: howzit
> 	hangin'?" gave me *many* second thoughts.
> 
> 	1)  Does anybody onlist have any idea howto turn 'this' into
> 	    &lsquo' ?   In the HTML ampersand chars list, that's what it
> 		is called.  Using the ampersand and ints it is "⁞" --
> 		minus the quotes, of course.  
> 
> 	2)  Iwould like some clues howto automate this either via
> 	    abiword OR algorithm.  It took some large N days back in
> 	    1994 when I first hacked atom to realize that I would have 
> 		to use recursion to get the left|beginning and right|closing 
> 	    double quotes.  
> 
> 	3) Or should I give up and do this by eyeball?!
> 
> 	tia,
> 
> 	gary
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>  Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
>     The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
>                            http://journey.thought.org
>                                         


-- 
 Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
                           http://journey.thought.org
                                        

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 19:37:51 2010
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 12:31:32 -0700
From: Fred 
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Subject: Re: ghostscript install problem
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Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> Fred  writes:
>
>   
>> Hello,
>>
>> I am trying to install ghostscript8 from ports on 8.0-RELEASE-p4.  The
>> build stops when
>> /usr/ports/print/ghostscript8/work/ghostscript-8.64/epag-3.09/ert is to
>> be installed in /usr/local/bin.  The error is file not found.  Error
>> code 71.  I tried going to the epag-3.09 directory:
>> make clean
>> make
>> The following warnings are produced:
>> ert.c:  In function 'printUsageAndExit':
>> ert.c:34: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in
>> function 'exit'
>> ert.c: In function 'main':
>> ert.c:52: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'malloc'
>> ert.c:55: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'exit'
>> ert.c:63: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'strlen'
>> ert.c:73: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'exit'
>> ert.c:82: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'exit'
>> ert.c:87: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'exit'
>> ert.c:116: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function
>> 'exit'
>>
>> What can I do to resolve this problem?
>>     
>
> You could always start by updating your ports.  At least that way, those
> of us with current versions of the port would be able to look at the
> same makefiles and so forth.  That said, go back to the main port
> directory, make clean, make rmconfig, and build again; *don't* change
> the port options when given the choice (after all, the port did build on
> a clean system, so the problem's probably something you set up).  Also
> make sure there's nothing relevant in /etc/make.conf.
>        
> Another point:  if you still have the problem after following this
> advice, copy-and-paste the actual errors, rather than trying to re-type
> it.  
>
> Good luck.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
>   
Ghostscript8 compiled and installed ok.  It was probably the rmconfig 
that fixed it.  I had unset a lot of options that were of no value to 
me.  Maybe one or more of them are not really optional.

Concerning the copy & paste, root is not running X so there is no copy 
and paste.  I tried redirecting error output from make with 
2>$HOME/make_error but make sees the redirection as an instruction it 
does not know how to do.

Thanks for the help.

Best regards,
Fred


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Fred  writes:

> Ghostscript8 compiled and installed ok.  It was probably the rmconfig
> that fixed it.  I had unset a lot of options that were of no value to
> me.  Maybe one or more of them are not really optional.

Or more likely, optional but other options depend on them.

> Concerning the copy & paste, root is not running X so there is no copy
> and paste.  I tried redirecting error output from make with
> 2>$HOME/make_error but make sees the redirection as an instruction it
> does not know how to do.

Sounds like you're using a csh-style shell.  Redirection is one of the
things they do really badly.  There are other options, like script(1) in
the base system, or sysutils/screen in ports.

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Subject: Re: [OT] writing filters in sh
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>I was hoping for a generalized, simple idiom for this, rather than
>needing to implement it myself, for demonstration purposes

----------------------------------------
#!/bin/sh

cat "$@" | 
while read x
do
   echo "I saw $x"
done
----------------------------------------

Sheesh.

R's,
John

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Quoth John Levine on Thursday, 28 October 2010:
> >I was hoping for a generalized, simple idiom for this, rather than
> >needing to implement it myself, for demonstration purposes
>=20
> ----------------------------------------
> #!/bin/sh
>=20
> cat "$@" |=20
> while read x
> do
>    echo "I saw $x"
> done
> ----------------------------------------
>=20
> Sheesh.
>=20
> R's,
> John
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"

Smacks forehead as if starring in a V-8 commercial=20

And of course, if the script does input in more than one place, you can
enclose the entire section in parentheses after the pipe:

cat "$@" | (
    read x
    ...
    read y
    ...
    select ans in a b c; do break; done
)

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

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Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?

I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the server, I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.

On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:

% cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys

Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It pauses for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so obviously the key authentication isn't working.

He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:

debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method publickey
debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
debug3: mm_key_allowed entering
debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 20
debug3: mm_key_allowed: waiting for MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED
debug3: mm_request_receive_expect entering: type 21
debug3: mm_request_receive entering
debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "192.168.1.4"
debug2: monitor_read: 45 used once, disabling now
debug3: mm_request_receive entering
debug3: monitor_read: checking request 3
debug3: mm_answer_authserv: service=ssh-connection, style=
debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
debug3: mm_request_receive entering
debug3: monitor_read: checking request 20
debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed entering
debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key_from_blob: 0x286067c0
debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
debug2: key not found
debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys2
Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 21
debug2: userauth_pubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
debug3: mm_request_receive entering
debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method keyboard-interactive
debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
debug2: input_userauth_request: try method keyboard-interactive
debug1: keyboard-interactive devs 

Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong?

TIA.


Peter Harrison.




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 21:29:32 2010
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On 10/28/10 3:39 PM, Peter Harrison wrote:
> Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
>
> I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the serv=
er, I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.
>
> On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
>
> % cat id_rsa.pub>>  .ssh/authorized_keys
>
Either I'm having reading comprehension problems, or you've got things=20
backwards.  If you're trying to login into the server across the=20
network, the id_rsa.pub file goes into .ssh/authorized_keys file on the=20
server, and the id_rsa file lives on your laptop, all nicely secured=20
with a passphrase in case somebody steals your laptop.

--Jon Radel
jon@radel.com



--------------ms020100090005050000020203--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 21:38:28 2010
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On 28 October 2010 20:39, Peter Harrison  wrote:

> Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
>
> I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the server,
> I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.
>
> On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
>
> % cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
>
> Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It pauses
> for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so obviously the key
> authentication isn't working.
>
> He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:
>
> debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
> debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
> publickey
> debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
> debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
> debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
> debug3: mm_key_allowed entering
> debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 20
> debug3: mm_key_allowed: waiting for MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED
> debug3: mm_request_receive_expect entering: type 21
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "192.168.1.4"
> debug2: monitor_read: 45 used once, disabling now
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug3: monitor_read: checking request 3
> debug3: mm_answer_authserv: service=ssh-connection, style=
> debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug3: monitor_read: checking request 20
> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed entering
> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key_from_blob: 0x286067c0
> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
> debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
> debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
> debug2: key not found
> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys2
> Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
> debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 21
> debug2: userauth_pubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
> keyboard-interactive
> debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
> debug2: input_userauth_request: try method keyboard-interactive
> debug1: keyboard-interactive devs
>
> Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong?
>
> TIA.
>
>
> Peter Harrison.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>


you have the setup the keys the wrong way around by the sound of it. The ssh
server should have the public keys only in the authorized_keys files, and
your client/desktop should have the private keys in your ~/.ssh

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 21:44:54 2010
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You have to do the other way....

generate at laptop, put in authorized_key at server the public key and
then you will be able to ssh to server from laptop using key
authorization

On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 20:39:53 +0100
Peter Harrison  wrote:

> Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
> 
> I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the
> server, I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.
> 
> On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
> 
> % cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
> 
> Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It
> pauses for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so
> obviously the key authentication isn't working.
> 
> He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:
> 
> debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
> debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
> publickey debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
> debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
> debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
> debug3: mm_key_allowed entering
> debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 20
> debug3: mm_key_allowed: waiting for MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED
> debug3: mm_request_receive_expect entering: type 21
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "192.168.1.4"
> debug2: monitor_read: 45 used once, disabling now
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug3: monitor_read: checking request 3
> debug3: mm_answer_authserv: service=ssh-connection, style=
> debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug3: monitor_read: checking request 20
> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed entering
> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key_from_blob: 0x286067c0
> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
> debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
> debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
> debug2: key not found
> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys2
> Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
> debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 21
> debug2: userauth_pubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
> keyboard-interactive debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
> debug2: input_userauth_request: try method keyboard-interactive
> debug1: keyboard-interactive devs 
> 
> Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong?
> 
> TIA.
> 
> 
> Peter Harrison.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 22:15:56 +0100
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From: krad 
To: Peter Harrison 
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On 28 October 2010 22:13, krad  wrote:

>
>
> On 28 October 2010 20:39, Peter Harrison wrote:
>
>> Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
>>
>> I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the server,
>> I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.
>>
>> On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
>>
>> % cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
>>
>> Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It pauses
>> for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so obviously the key
>> authentication isn't working.
>>
>> He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:
>>
>> debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
>> debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
>> publickey
>> debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
>> debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
>> debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
>> debug3: mm_key_allowed entering
>> debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 20
>> debug3: mm_key_allowed: waiting for MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED
>> debug3: mm_request_receive_expect entering: type 21
>> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>> debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "192.168.1.4"
>> debug2: monitor_read: 45 used once, disabling now
>> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>> debug3: monitor_read: checking request 3
>> debug3: mm_answer_authserv: service=ssh-connection, style=
>> debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
>> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>> debug3: monitor_read: checking request 20
>> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed entering
>> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key_from_blob: 0x286067c0
>> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
>> debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
>> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
>> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
>> debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
>> debug2: key not found
>> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys2
>> Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
>> debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
>> debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 21
>> debug2: userauth_pubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
>> debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>> debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
>> keyboard-interactive
>> debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
>> debug2: input_userauth_request: try method keyboard-interactive
>> debug1: keyboard-interactive devs
>>
>> Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong?
>>
>> TIA.
>>
>>
>> Peter Harrison.
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
>> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>>
>
>
> you have the setup the keys the wrong way around by the sound of it. The
> ssh server should have the public keys only in the authorized_keys files,
> and your client/desktop should have the private keys in your ~/.ssh
>

note the server does have private and public keys, but they are hosts keys
not user ones and are stored in /etc/ssh/. You dont normally have to
generate these as the rc scripts take card of that on the 1st invocation

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 21:51:56 2010
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 14:25:02 -0700
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From: pete wright 
To: Peter Harrison 
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Subject: Re: ssh key authentication problem...
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 12:39 PM, Peter Harrison
 wrote:
> Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
>
> I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the server=
, I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa =A0and id_rsa.pub.
>
> On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
>
> % cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
>

i assume you copied it to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys or $HOME/.ssh/authorized_k=
eys?

other things worth checking are permissions of ~/.ssh and the files
contained in there?  man 1 ssh details permissions, but briefly:

     ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
             Lists the public keys (RSA/DSA) that can be used for
logging in as this user.  The format of this file is described in the
sshd(8) manual page.  This file is not highly sensitive, but the
recommended permissions are read/write for the user, and not
accessible by others.

it also covers other files as well.

HTH
-pete

--=20
pete wright
www.nycbug.org

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I seems like there are changes every other day.  And on my old machine it
takes about eight hours to recompile.

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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 5:06 PM, Arthur Barlow wrote:

> I seems like there are changes every other day.  And on my old machine it
> takes about eight hours to recompile.
>

/usr/ports/devel/ccache

-- 
Adam Vande More

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On Oct 28, 2010, at 3:06 PM, Arthur Barlow wrote:
> I[t] seems like there are changes every other day.  And on my old machine it takes about eight hours to recompile.

The base system compiler doesn't change that often (unless you are tracking -CURRENT), so you probably are asking about one of the lang/gcc ports...?

-- 
-Chuck


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 22:17:51 2010
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Hi--

On Oct 28, 2010, at 12:39 PM, Peter Harrison wrote:
> debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
> debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
> debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
> debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
> debug2: key not found

It's likely that the permissions to the private key are wrong somewhere in the path.  Something like "chmod go-w / /usr /usr/home /usr/home/peter /usr/home/peter/.ssh /usr/home/peter/.ssh/id_rsa" is likely to help....

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck


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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 3:15 PM, Chuck Swiger  wrote:

> On Oct 28, 2010, at 3:06 PM, Arthur Barlow wrote:
> > I[t] seems like there are changes every other day.  And on my old machine
> it takes about eight hours to recompile.
>
> The base system compiler doesn't change that often (unless you are tracking
> -CURRENT), so you probably are asking about one of the lang/gcc ports...?
>
> --
> -Chuck
>
>
Yes, that's it.  I'm running FBSD 8.1 and I check the ports with
"pkg_version -vIL=" daily, and it seems there has been this almost constant
version upgrade for the last couple of weeks.  I use "portupgrade" to do my
upgrades.

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To: Arthur Barlow 
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On Oct 28, 2010, at 3:34 PM, Arthur Barlow wrote:
> Yes, that's it.  I'm running FBSD 8.1 and I check the ports with "pkg_version -vIL=" daily, and it seems there has been this almost
> constant version upgrade for the last couple of weeks.  I use "portupgrade" to do my upgrades.

Hmm, updates seem to happen about once a week:

http://www.freshports.org/lang/gcc42  [ last change 14 Aug 2010 ]
http://www.freshports.org/lang/gcc44  [ last change 27 Oct 2010, 3 changes this month, 5 in Sept ]
http://www.freshports.org/lang/gcc45  [ last change 24 Oct 2010, 3 changes this month, 6 in Sept ]
http://www.freshports.org/lang/gcc46  [ last change 24 Oct 2010, 3 changes this month, 7 in Sept ]

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 22:46:50 2010
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Subject: mount_msdosfs -L ...  [odd behaviour ?]
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Hello :-)

'mount_msdosfs -L en_US.UTF-8 /dev/da0 local/mnt/'

executed by a non root-user prints out the following

"mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"

and then stops with error 71 on console.

Later, the same command, executed by the same user, completes correctly 
if some time before the root user has succesfully issued it and 
unmounted the device.

Any clues ? Things I am probably missing ? Does Anyone else notice this 
(odd) behaviour (if it is odd) ?

Thank you

d

* FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 19 02:55:53 UTC 
2010 /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

* http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=kern/109024 , similar 
problem but dates 2007 / 2009 ... :-O

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 22:48:12 2010
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Subject: mount_msdosfs -L ...  [odd behaviour ?]
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Hello :-)

'mount_msdosfs -L en_US.UTF-8 /dev/da0 local/mnt/'

executed by a non root-user prints out the following

"mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"

and then stops with error 71 on console.

Later, the same command, executed by the same user, completes correctly 
if some time before the root user has succesfully issued it and 
unmounted the device.

Any clues ? Things I am probably missing ? Does Anyone else notice this 
(odd) behaviour (if it is odd) ?

Thank you

d

* FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 19 02:55:53 UTC 
2010 /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

* http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=kern/109024 , similar 
problem but dates 2007 / 2009 ... :-O

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 23:00:53 2010
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From: Chuck Swiger 
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 16:00:18 -0700
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To: dan 
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Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ...  [odd behaviour ?]
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Hi, Dan--

On Oct 28, 2010, at 3:45 PM, dan wrote:
> 'mount_msdosfs -L en_US.UTF-8 /dev/da0 local/mnt/'
> 
> executed by a non root-user prints out the following
> 
> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
> 
> and then stops with error 71 on console.
> 
> Later, the same command, executed by the same user, completes correctly if some time before the root user has succesfully issued it and unmounted the device.
> 
> Any clues ? Things I am probably missing ? Does Anyone else notice this (odd) behaviour (if it is odd) ?

It's probably coming from /usr/src/sbin/mount_msdosfs/mount_msdosfs.c:

          if (set_charset(&iov, &iovlen, cs_local, cs_dos) == -1)
            err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");

...since set_charset() tries to load the msdosfs_iconv & libiconv kernel modules:

    if (modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0)
        if (kldload("msdosfs_iconv") < 0 || modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0) {
            warnx("cannot find or load \"msdosfs_iconv\" kernel module");
            return (-1);
        }

kldload() fails with EPERM if you are not root:

     [EPERM]            You do not have access to read the file or link it
                        with the kernel.  You should be the root user to be
                        able to use the kld system calls.

Once root has loaded these modules, you can invoke mount_msdosfs as a normal user because they are already available.  You can put "kldload msdosfs_iconv" into /etc/rc.local, or maybe tweak /boot/loader.conf to load these at boot if you prefer.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 23:04:57 2010
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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010, Fred wrote:
> Concerning the copy & paste, root is not running X so there is no copy and 
> paste.  I tried redirecting error output from make with 2>$HOME/make_error 
> but make sees the redirection as an instruction it does not know how to do.

http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=17309

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Oct 28 23:22:43 2010
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On Thu 28 Oct 2010 at 13:52:27 PDT Chip Camden wrote:
>
>Smacks forehead as if starring in a V-8
>commercial

A friend of mine used to call that a Neanderthal Moment. 

(Smack your forehead, shrug your shoulders, and imagine it is reshaping
your body.)

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 01:07:22 2010
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On 28/10/2010 15:25, Christopher Illies wrote:
>> 2010-10-28 14:49, Christopher Illies:
>>> To send email from my computer at work I need to send through a
>>> smarthost. In the past I had added the line:
>>>
>>> define(`SMART_HOST', `[smpt.ki.se]')
>> Brackets are only needed for ipaddresses.
>>
>> What happens when you remove the brackets, like so
>> define(`SMART_HOST', `your.mail.server')
> Nothing changes. I get the same error messages as with
> the brackets.
>
I'm a bit late here, but...
All I had to do for was add
AuthInfo:relay.isp.net "U:smmsp" "I:username" "P:PassWord" "M:PLAIN"
to /etc/mail/access
and the smarthost directive.

I assume from your config this would go in /etc/mail/auth/client-info

>From /usr/share/sendmail/cf/README

Providing SMTP AUTH Data when sendmail acts as Client
-----------------------------------------------------
       
If sendmail acts as client, it needs some information how to
authenticate against another MTA.  This information can be provided
by the ruleset authinfo or by the option DefaultAuthInfo.  The
authinfo ruleset looks up {server_name} using the tag AuthInfo: in
the access map.  If no entry is found, {server_addr} is looked up
in the same way and finally just the tag AuthInfo: to provide
default values.  Note: searches for domain parts or IP nets are
only performed if the access map is used; if the authinfo feature
is used then only up to three lookups are performed (two exact
matches, one default).


(I also set up SSL separately as i'm using plain method but you seem to
have that covered.)

Hope thats useful to you.
Vince
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


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I wrote some files using a MacBook and saved them as .RTF files.

And discovered that I couldn't move them to FreeBSD and use AbiWord.

What do I to make them work?



On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 3:06 PM, Gary Kline  wrote:

>
>
>        Sorry: don't bother with this [below]; there weren't that many
>        embedded quotes.  By-hand worked fine.
>
>        --g
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 10:12:38AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> >
> >
> >       First, since abiword and OOo both work across many platforms,
> >       this isn't a FreeBSD question, but humor me anyway.
> >
> >       A [long] while ago I checked on the OOOForums list and got the
> >       howto's of changing "this into ``this'' in openoffice.  [[And
> >       'this into `this': it's a two-fer]].  Has anybody tried this
> >       with abiword??  Clues, tips please?  (Figure I'll ask here
> >       first.)
> >
> >       My ascii-to-markup program does the same thing, but only for
> >       double-quotes since the fact that the zillions of contractions
> >       like can't, would've, and informal english like "So: howzit
> >       hangin'?" gave me *many* second thoughts.
> >
> >       1)  Does anybody onlist have any idea howto turn 'this' into
> >           &lsquo' ?   In the HTML ampersand chars list, that's what it
> >               is called.  Using the ampersand and ints it is "⁞" --
> >               minus the quotes, of course.
> >
> >       2)  Iwould like some clues howto automate this either via
> >           abiword OR algorithm.  It took some large N days back in
> >           1994 when I first hacked atom to realize that I would have
> >               to use recursion to get the left|beginning and
> right|closing
> >           double quotes.
> >
> >       3) Or should I give up and do this by eyeball?!
> >
> >       tia,
> >
> >       gary
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> >  Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service
> Unix
> >     The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
> >                            http://journey.thought.org
> >
>
>
> --
>  Gary Kline  kline@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service
> Unix
>    The 7.90a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
>                           http://journey.thought.org
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 02:33:55 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 04:33:51 +0200
From: Polytropon 
To: Henry Olyer 
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References: <20101028171236.GA11410@thought.org>
	<20101028190609.GA12329@thought.org>
	
Organization: EDVAX
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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 22:22:26 -0400, Henry Olyer  wrote:
> I wrote some files using a MacBook and saved them as .RTF files.
> 
> And discovered that I couldn't move them to FreeBSD and use AbiWord.
> 
> What do I to make them work?

You could try to use one of the tools provided in the ports
collection:

a) rtf2latex
	then continue to remove macros to gain plain text

b) rtf2html
	same game here

c) rtfreader

d) rtfx
	this is a tool that gives XML output - maybe usabe for
	further input to AbiWord

e) unrtf
	includes processing like a) and b), and some more formats

Which tool to use depends on how you intnd to further use the
documents. If it's just about the text, the pure filter programs
should be sufficient. Otherwise, try to load them in OpenOffice
and see how you can export them from there; ^A ^C and ^V into
a text editor should work from there, too.

Oh the joy of nonstandard file formats. :-)



-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 02:48:47 2010
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To: "Peter Harrison" , questions@freebsd.org
From: "Mikel King" 
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Subject: Re: ssh key authentication problem...
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Peter,

Have you verified permissions of 700 on .ssh and 640 on authorized=5Fkey=
s and authorized=5Fkeys2=3F If you do not have an authorized=5Fkeys2 sim=
ply copy the former to that name and give it a go.

Cheers,
Mikel King

  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =20

From: Peter Harrison [mailto:peter.piggybox@virgin.net]
To: questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 15:39:53 -0400
Subject: ssh key authentication problem...

Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem=3F
 =20
  I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the ser=
ver, I've used ssh-keygen to generate id=5Frsa  and id=5Frsa.pub.
 =20
  On my laptop I then pulled the id=5Frsa.pub file over and:
 =20
  % cat id=5Frsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized=5Fkeys
 =20
  Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It paus=
es for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so obviously =
the key authentication isn't working.
 =20
  He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:
 =20
  debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
  debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method =
publickey
  debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
  debug2: input=5Fuserauth=5Frequest: try method publickey
  debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
  debug3: mm=5Fkey=5Fallowed entering
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Fsend entering: type 20
  debug3: mm=5Fkey=5Fallowed: waiting for MONITOR=5FANS=5FKEYALLOWED
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Freceive=5Fexpect entering: type 21
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Freceive entering
  debug1: PAM: setting PAM=5FRHOST to "192.168.1.4"
  debug2: monitor=5Fread: 45 used once, disabling now
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Freceive entering
  debug3: monitor=5Fread: checking request 3
  debug3: mm=5Fanswer=5Fauthserv: service=3Dssh-connection, style=3D
  debug2: monitor=5Fread: 3 used once, disabling now
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Freceive entering
  debug3: monitor=5Fread: checking request 20
  debug3: mm=5Fanswer=5Fkeyallowed entering
  debug3: mm=5Fanswer=5Fkeyallowed: key=5Ffrom=5Fblob: 0x286067c0
  debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized=5Fkeys
  debug1: fd 4 clearing O=5FNONBLOCK
  debug3: secure=5Ffilename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
  debug3: secure=5Ffilename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
  debug3: secure=5Ffilename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
  debug2: key not found
  debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized=5Fkeys2
  Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
  debug3: mm=5Fanswer=5Fkeyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Fsend entering: type 21
  debug2: userauth=5Fpubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
  debug3: mm=5Frequest=5Freceive entering
  debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method =
keyboard-interactive
  debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
  debug2: input=5Fuserauth=5Frequest: try method keyboard-interactive
  debug1: keyboard-interactive devs=20
 =20
  Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong=3F
 =20
  TIA.
 =20
 =20
  Peter Harrison.
 =20
 =20
 =20
  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
  To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebs=
d.org"
   =20

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 03:16:58 2010
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From: Tim Dunphy 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Subject: start kde in 8.1
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hey guys,

 I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1

 I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to start it:

 echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc

 I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.

 may I have a suggestion to proceed?

 thanks!

-- 
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 03:24:21 2010
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From: Tim Dunphy 
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Subject: Re: start kde in 8.1
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sorry forgot to mention I am running it on a dell optiplex gx620 ..
thanks in advance

On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 11:16 PM, Tim Dunphy  wrote:
> hey guys,
>
> =A0I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1
>
> =A0I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to s=
tart it:
>
> =A0echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc
>
> =A0I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.
>
> =A0may I have a suggestion to proceed?
>
> =A0thanks!
>
> --
> Here's my RSA Public key:
> gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9
>
> Share and enjoy!!
>



--=20
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 03:44:43 2010
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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 20:24:19 -0700, Tim Dunphy   
wrote:

> sorry forgot to mention I am running it on a dell optiplex gx620 ..
> thanks in advance
>
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 11:16 PM, Tim Dunphy   
> wrote:
>> hey guys,
>>
>>  I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1
>>
>>  I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to  
>> start it:
>>
>>  echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc
>>
>>  I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.
>>
>>  may I have a suggestion to proceed?
>>
>>  thanks!
>>
>> --
>> Here's my RSA Public key:
>> gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9
>>
>> Share and enjoy!!
>>
>
>
>


-- 
Using Opera's revolutionary email client: http://www.opera.com/mail/






Did you install xorg?   ->    /usr/ports/x11/xorg

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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 8:16 PM, Tim Dunphy  wrote:

> hey guys,
>
>  I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1
>
>  I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to start
> it:
>
>  echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc
>
>  I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.
>
>  may I have a suggestion to proceed?
>
>  thanks!


For KDE4 it's
echo "exec /usr/local/kde4/bin/startkde" > ~/.xinitrc

Mark

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 04:06:51 2010
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2010/10/28 Micha=EBl Gr=FCnewald 

> Dear list,
>
> the audio software I use sometimes seems to handle unappropriately its
> input and leave the sound system in a strange state.  When this happens, =
the
> lowest frequencies of the played sound are very attenuated and what is st=
ill
> audible sounds unpleasantly metallic.  Rebooting the machine immediately
> brings up the sound system in shape again, but it would be nice if they w=
ere
> a more sensible way to reset it!
>
> Here are the relevant lines of `dmesg`:
>
> pcm0:  port 0xe100-0xe1ff irq 22 at device 17.5 on pci0
> pcm0: [ITHREAD]
> pcm0: 
> pcm0: 
>
> Best regards,
> Michael


Not sure if there's an easier way, but if you've got the audio driver
kldloaded then just unload and reload it. If it's compiled in your kernel
then I don't know.
kldunload snd_via8233
kldload snd_via8233

Mark

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 04:07:39 2010
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Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 21:07:35 -0700
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	Dunphy's message of "Thu, 28 Oct 2010 23:24:19 -0400")
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Tim Dunphy  writes:

> sorry forgot to mention I am running it on a dell optiplex gx620 ..
> thanks in advance
>
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 11:16 PM, Tim Dunphy  wrote:
>> hey guys,
>> I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1
>> I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to start it:
>> echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc
>> I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.
>> may I have a suggestion to proceed?

Do you have /usr/local/kde4/bin in your path?

-- 
Carl Johnson		carlj@peak.org


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On Thu, 28 Oct 2010, Tim Dunphy wrote:

> I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1
>
> I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to start it:
>
> echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc
>
> I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.
>
> may I have a suggestion to proceed?

Is xorg installed?

% pkg_info -Ix xorg-7

If it's installed, rehash.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 05:10:47 2010
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On 8-stable, this works:

% man csh | less +/rehash

but after exiting less:

Error executing formatting or display command.
system command exited with status 36096
Error executing formatting or display command.
system command exited with status 36096
No manual entry for csh

This error seems new.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 07:54:46 2010
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> % man csh | less +/rehash
>
> but after exiting less:
>
> Error executing formatting or display command.
> system command exited with status 36096
> Error executing formatting or display command.
> system command exited with status 36096
> No manual entry for csh
>
> This error seems new.

I can confirm that this does occur on 8.1-RELEASE and does not occur
on 8.1-STABLE r213338.



-- 
Eitan Adler

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 10:19:58 2010
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	Fri, 29 Oct 2010 12:19:29 +0200
From: Christopher Illies 
To: Vincent Hoffman , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org"
	
Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 12:19:28 +0200
Thread-Topic: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl
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________________________________________
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.=
org] On Behalf Of Vincent Hoffman [vince@unsane.co.uk]
Sent: Thursday, October 28, 2010 11:22 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl

>On 28/10/2010 15:25, Christopher Illies wrote:
>>> 2010-10-28 14:49, Christopher Illies:
>>>> To send email from my computer at work I need to send through a
>>>> smarthost. In the past I had added the line:
>>>>
>>>> define(`SMART_HOST', `[smpt.ki.se]')
>>> Brackets are only needed for ipaddresses.

<...>

>All I had to do for was add
>AuthInfo:relay.isp.net "U:smmsp" "I:username" "P:PassWord" "M:PLAIN"
>to /etc/mail/access
>and the smarthost directive.

I added "U:smmsp" and "M:PLAIN" to my /etc/mail/auth/client-info file, but
that did not change anything. When I left out the square brackets around th=
e
server name in that file, I got another error message in /val/log/maillog:

Oct 29 12:05:22 muck sm-mta[42252]: o9TA5Mtt042250: to=3D, ctladdr=3D (1001/1001), delay=3D00:00:00, xdel=
ay=3D00:00:00, mailer=3Drelay, pri=3D30466, relay=3Dsend.ki.se. [130.229.20=
.28], dsn=3D4.0.0, stat=3DDeferred: Name server: send.ki.se.: host name loo=
kup failure

<...>

>
>(I also set up SSL separately as i'm using plain method but you seem to
>have that covered.)

Could you explain this a bit further, please? I am not clear on how this wo=
rks.
Setting up SSL is done by compiling sendmail with sasl, isn't it? Or is the=
re=20
something else to do? Also, the term "plain method" confuses me: This does
not refer to whether or not you are using ssl?

Sorry to bother you with all these questions.

Christopher

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 11:15:25 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 13:13:45 +0200
From: dan 
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	FILETIME=[9450DB00:01CB775A]
Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ...  [odd behaviour ?]
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On 10/29/10 01:00, Chuck Swiger wrote:
> Hi, Dan--
>
> On Oct 28, 2010, at 3:45 PM, dan wrote:
>> 'mount_msdosfs -L en_US.UTF-8 /dev/da0 local/mnt/'
>>
>> executed by a non root-user prints out the following
>>
>> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>>
>> and then stops with error 71 on console.
>>
>> Later, the same command, executed by the same user, completes correctly if some time before the root user has succesfully issued it and unmounted the device.
>>
>> Any clues ? Things I am probably missing ? Does Anyone else notice this (odd) behaviour (if it is odd) ?
>
> It's probably coming from /usr/src/sbin/mount_msdosfs/mount_msdosfs.c:
>
>            if (set_charset(&iov,&iovlen, cs_local, cs_dos) == -1)
>              err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
>
> ...since set_charset() tries to load the msdosfs_iconv&  libiconv kernel modules:
>
>      if (modfind("msdosfs_iconv")<  0)
>          if (kldload("msdosfs_iconv")<  0 || modfind("msdosfs_iconv")<  0) {
>              warnx("cannot find or load \"msdosfs_iconv\" kernel module");
>              return (-1);
>          }
>
> kldload() fails with EPERM if you are not root:
>
>       [EPERM]            You do not have access to read the file or link it
>                          with the kernel.  You should be the root user to be
>                          able to use the kld system calls.
>
> Once root has loaded these modules, you can invoke mount_msdosfs as a normal user because they are already available.  You can put "kldload msdosfs_iconv" into /etc/rc.local, or maybe tweak /boot/loader.conf to load these at boot if you prefer.
>
> Regards,
Hello :-)

Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was 
available. I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in 
loader.conf.

Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one 
gets 2 messages
"mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
AND
"mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"

I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the 
user needs.

d

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 11:22:37 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 06:22:35 -0500
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From: Adam Vande More 
To: dan 
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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 6:13 AM, dan  wrote:

> Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was available.
> I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in loader.conf.
>
> Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one gets
> 2 messages
> "mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
> AND
>
> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>
> I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the user
> needs.


sysctl vfs.usermount=1

Although it doesn't seem correct that you can mount that FS if it's already
been mounted previously by root when that sysctl is at 0.

-- 
Adam Vande More

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 11:43:36 2010
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Subject: Re: Port update problem?
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On 10/28/10 19:07, Doug Spangler wrote:
> You are correct I meant chapter 4. Just out of curiosity is your INDEX
> intact or is that the cause of the odd behavior
> of /etc/periodic/weekly/400.status-pkg, portion of the problem. I
> understand that it is not the root cause of your problem just a
> symptom.

OK, I've found what's happening. Nothing beats having the source code. 
It turns out it's nothing to do with updating ports, a bent INDEX-8 file 
or anything like that. Here's what was happening:

/etc/periodic/weekly/400.status-pkg calls pkg_version. For each 
installed port, pkg_version cd's to the port directory and forks a

	make -V PKGNAME

to get the latest version of the package, and if that comes back blank 
you get the "Failed to get PKGNAME from 
/usr/ports///Makefile!" error message that was my problem.

Immediately before I updated ports I'd been trying to understand the 
details of the make {build,install}{world,kernel} process as I'm trying 
to do something vaguely similar to nanobsd. As a result of this playing 
about I had DESTDIR set in my environment. For some reason having 
DESTDIR set makes some, but not all, port makefiles fail to set PKGNAME. 
(E.g. on my box, with the ports updated as of 13:35 UTC yesterday, 
net/GeoIP doesn't set it, archivers/xz does.)

unsetenv DESTDIR cleared the problem. Why a set DESTDIR has this effect, 
and why it's only on some ports, is something I haven't tracked down 
yet, and it's going to be a low priority task. If anyone does know why, 
I'd be interested in the explanation.

-- 
"Although the wombat is real and the dragon is not, few know what a
wombat looks like, but everyone knows what a dragon looks like."

	-- Avram Davidson, _Adventures in Unhistory_

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 12:18:14 2010
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	,
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Subject: Re: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl
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On 29/10/2010 11:19, Christopher Illies wrote:
>
> I added "U:smmsp" and "M:PLAIN" to my /etc/mail/auth/client-info file, but
> that did not change anything. When I left out the square brackets around the
> server name in that file, I got another error message in /val/log/maillog:
>
> Oct 29 12:05:22 muck sm-mta[42252]: o9TA5Mtt042250: to=, ctladdr= (1001/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30466, relay=send.ki.se. [130.229.20.28], dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Name server: send.ki.se.: host name lookup failure
>
> <...>
odd http://www.sendmail.org/~ca/email/sm-812.html#812AUTH  has an
example with no square brackets. Not sure why this would break it for you.
>> (I also set up SSL separately as i'm using plain method but you seem to
>> have that covered.)
> Could you explain this a bit further, please? I am not clear on how this works.
> Setting up SSL is done by compiling sendmail with sasl, isn't it? Or is there 
> something else to do? Also, the term "plain method" confuses me: This does
> not refer to whether or not you are using ssl?
>
Sorry wrong terminology. That should have been plain mechanism not method.

PLAIN mechanism mean that i'm sending the password/user in plain rather
than using something like DIGEST-MD5 or any of the other possible
mechanisms that can be listed in confAUTH_MECHANISMS in your sendmail
.mc file

to get a list of whats supported by your relay telnet to it on port 25
and issue an EHLO command. the supported mechanisms are listed following
the AUTH keyword.

for example for me
(11:59:59 <~>) 1 $ telnet RELAY.ISP.net 25
Trying 213.xxx.xxx.53...
Connected to RELAY.ISP.net.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 RELAY.ISP.net ESMTP Sendmail 8.13.8/8.13.8; Fri, 29 Oct 2010
12:00:08 +0100
ehlo unsane.co.uk
250-RELAY.ISP.net Hello foo.ISP.net [195.x.x.102], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE
250-DSN
250-ETRN
250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN           ---THIS ONE.
250-STARTTLS
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP


Ignore the ssl comment, I was obviously half asleep, the ssl config I
have is for receiving mail over ssl (server side) not sending (client side)

I have tried copying your steps  for testing,
dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `RELAY.ISP.net')dnl

FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl

to ostracod.unsane.co.uk.mc     (my machines mc file)

[root@ostracod /etc/mail]# make all
/usr/bin/m4 -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/local/share/sendmail/cf/  
/usr/local/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 ostracod.unsane.co.uk.mc >
ostracod.unsane.co.uk.cf
[root@ostracod /etc/mail]# make install
install -m 444 ostracod.unsane.co.uk.cf /etc/mail/sendmail.cf
install -m 444 ostracod.unsane.co.uk.submit.cf /etc/mail/submit.cf
[root@ostracod /etc/mail]#

then created
/etc/mail/auth/client-info
with
[root@ostracod /etc/mail]# cat /etc/mail/auth/client-info
AuthInfo:RELAY.ISP.net "U:smmsp" "I:USER" "P:PASSWORD" "M:PLAIN"

and then
makemap hash client-info   Sorry to bother you with all these questions.
Thats fine, what sendmail I do know will be forgotten if i dont use it..

hope these data-points help but it looks like a bit of a "works for me"
without solving your issue.

Vince
> Christopher


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 12:25:58 2010
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I would like to copy all user accounts, including root from an already 
installed 8.0 system to a fresh new 8.1 system.

My plan is to boot into single user mode, then copy these:

/etc/passwd
/etc/master.passwd
/etc/group

then run pwd_mkdb and finally restart the system. (Obviously, I also 
need to copy user home directories)

Will this be enough? Did I miss something?

Thanks,

    Laszlo


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Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ... [odd behaviour ?]
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On 10/29/10 13:22, Adam Vande More wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 6:13 AM, dan  wrote:
>
>> Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was available.
>> I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in loader.conf.
>>
>> Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one gets
>> 2 messages
>> "mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
>> AND
>>
>> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>>
>> I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the user
>> needs.
>
>
> sysctl vfs.usermount=1
>
> Although it doesn't seem correct that you can mount that FS if it's already
> been mounted previously by root when that sysctl is at 0.
>

Hello

vfs.usermount is already set. In fact, I can readily mount the 
filesystem if I do not specify "-L ...".

I did mount and then soon unmount the filesystem as root with "-L ...".

d

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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 08:19:11 -0500
Message-ID: 
From: Adam Vande More 
To: dan 
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Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ... [odd behaviour ?]
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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 7:53 AM, dan  wrote:

> On 10/29/10 13:22, Adam Vande More wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 6:13 AM, dan  wrote:
>>
>>  Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was
>>> available.
>>> I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in loader.conf.
>>>
>>> Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one
>>> gets
>>> 2 messages
>>> "mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
>>> AND
>>>
>>> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>>>
>>> I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the
>>> user
>>> needs.
>>>
>>
>>
>> sysctl vfs.usermount=1
>>
>> Although it doesn't seem correct that you can mount that FS if it's
>> already
>> been mounted previously by root when that sysctl is at 0.
>>
>>
> Hello
>
> vfs.usermount is already set. In fact, I can readily mount the filesystem
> if I do not specify "-L ...".
>
> I did mount and then soon unmount the filesystem as root with "-L ...".


I see now.  The loading of the kernel module is not permitted as I think the
mount command attempts to load it if necessary.  I'm not aware of any method
of granting access to user which would allow them to load/unload kernel
modules.  Only root level privs can do that.


-- 
Adam Vande More

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	<20101028190609.GA12329@thought.org>
	
	<20101029043351.859fd8b8.freebsd@edvax.de>
Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 09:34:30 -0400
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From: Henry Olyer 
To: Polytropon 
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I have some information that the problem is because the Macbook fonts are
different from the FreeBSD fonts.

Thank you!, thank you very much.



On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 10:33 PM, Polytropon  wrote:

> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010 22:22:26 -0400, Henry Olyer 
> wrote:
> > I wrote some files using a MacBook and saved them as .RTF files.
> >
> > And discovered that I couldn't move them to FreeBSD and use AbiWord.
> >
> > What do I to make them work?
>
> You could try to use one of the tools provided in the ports
> collection:
>
> a) rtf2latex
>        then continue to remove macros to gain plain text
>
> b) rtf2html
>        same game here
>
> c) rtfreader
>
> d) rtfx
>        this is a tool that gives XML output - maybe usabe for
>        further input to AbiWord
>
> e) unrtf
>        includes processing like a) and b), and some more formats
>
> Which tool to use depends on how you intnd to further use the
> documents. If it's just about the text, the pure filter programs
> should be sufficient. Otherwise, try to load them in OpenOffice
> and see how you can export them from there; ^A ^C and ^V into
> a text editor should work from there, too.
>
> Oh the joy of nonstandard file formats. :-)
>
>
>
> --
> Polytropon
> Magdeburg, Germany
> Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
> Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 13:50:44 2010
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From: Christopher Illies 
To: Vincent Hoffman 
Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 15:49:46 +0200
Thread-Topic: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl
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	<4CC98291.8000609@bah.homeip.net>
	
	<4CC9E9A9.2090105@unsane.co.uk>
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Thanks for your explanations, Vince. It got me one step further (I think).

<...>

>PLAIN mechanism mean that i'm sending the password/user in plain rather
>than using something like DIGEST-MD5 or any of the other possible
>mechanisms that can be listed in confAUTH_MECHANISMS in your sendmail
>.mc file
>
>to get a list of whats supported by your relay telnet to it on port 25
>and issue an EHLO command. the supported mechanisms are listed following
>the AUTH keyword.
>
>for example for me
>(11:59:59 <~>) 1 $ telnet RELAY.ISP.net 25
>Trying 213.xxx.xxx.53...
>Connected to RELAY.ISP.net.
<...>
>250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN           ---THIS ONE.
>250-STARTTLS
>250-DELIVERBY
>250 HELP

Ok, when I use telnet, this happens:
> telnet send.ki.se 587
Trying 130.xxx.xxx.26...
Connected to send.ki.se.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 KIMSX09.user.ki.se Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Fri, 29 Oct 20=
10 14:55:51 +0200
EHLO
250-KIMSX09.user.ki.se Hello [136.xxx.xxx.214]
250-SIZE 10485760
250-PIPELINING
250-DSN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-STARTTLS
250-AUTH GSSAPI NTLM      <<<<<<<
250-8BITMIME
250-BINARYMIME
250 CHUNKING


Although I have no idea what GSSAPI and NTLM are, I remembered that I have
seen these abbreviations before: NTLM is an OPTION for cyrus-sasl2, and yes=
,
it is compiled in (WITH_NTLM=3Dtrue). And GSSAPI appeared first in the mc f=
ile:

define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PL=
AIN')dnl

So I changed the authinfo/client-info file to:

AuthInfo:[send.ki.se] "U:smmsp" "I:XXX" "P:YYY" "M:GSSAPI"

Still, it does not work:

<<< 530 5.7.1 Client was not authenticated

Christopher


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 13:58:01 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 09:57:58 -0400
Message-ID: 
From: Tim Dunphy 
To: Warren Block 
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: start kde in 8.1
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Hey guys,

 Yes xorg is installed:

 [bluethundr@bsd1 /usr/local/kde4/bin]$ pkg_info -Ix xorg-7
xorg-7.5            X.Org complete distribution metaport

But startkde does not appear to be in /usr/local/kde4/bin

[bluethundr@bsd1 /usr/local/kde4/bin]$ ls
checkXML                        kjs
dolphin                         kjscmd
kappfinder                      konqueror
kbookmarkmerger                 konsole
kbuildsycoca4                   konsoleprofile
kconfig_compiler                kross
kcookiejar4                     kshell4
kde4-config                     kunittestmodrunner
kded4                           kwrapper4
kdeinit4                        kwrite
kdeinit4_shutdown               makekdewidgets
kdeinit4_wrapper                meinproc4
kdepasswd                       nepomuk-rcgen
kdialog                         nspluginscan
keditbookmarks                  nspluginviewer
kfind                           preparetips
kfmclient                       servicemenudeinstallation
kinfocenter                     servicemenuinstallation

 I have so far only installed kde4base.. I am attempting to install
the full KDE 4...

thanks for your help

On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 12:32 AM, Warren Block  wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Oct 2010, Tim Dunphy wrote:
>
>> I have kdebase4 installed successfully under freebsd 8.1
>>
>> I found the following advice on the net with so far isn't working to start
>> it:
>>
>> echo "startkde" > ~/.xinitrc
>>
>> I have attempted startx but the system doesn't know about it.
>>
>> may I have a suggestion to proceed?
>
> Is xorg installed?
>
> % pkg_info -Ix xorg-7
>
> If it's installed, rehash.
>



-- 
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 14:12:38 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 08:12:37 -0600 (MDT)
From: Warren Block 
To: Tim Dunphy 
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Subject: Re: start kde in 8.1
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On Fri, 29 Oct 2010, Tim Dunphy wrote:

> Hey guys,
>
> Yes xorg is installed:
>
> [bluethundr@bsd1 /usr/local/kde4/bin]$ pkg_info -Ix xorg-7
> xorg-7.5            X.Org complete distribution metaport
>
> But startkde does not appear to be in /usr/local/kde4/bin
>
...
> I have so far only installed kde4base.. I am attempting to install
> the full KDE 4...

startkde is in kdebase4-workspace, but you can't install any of the KDE 
sub-ports by themselves and expect it to run.  Install x11/kde4 for the 
whole thing.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 14:16:37 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 10:16:34 -0400
Message-ID: 
From: Tim Dunphy 
To: Warren Block 
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definitely on it!! it takes a while but I'm sure it'll be worth it...

thanks

On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 10:12 AM, Warren Block  wrote:
> On Fri, 29 Oct 2010, Tim Dunphy wrote:
>
>> Hey guys,
>>
>> Yes xorg is installed:
>>
>> [bluethundr@bsd1 /usr/local/kde4/bin]$ pkg_info -Ix xorg-7
>> xorg-7.5 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0X.Org complete distribution metaport
>>
>> But startkde does not appear to be in /usr/local/kde4/bin
>>
> ...
>>
>> I have so far only installed kde4base.. I am attempting to install
>> the full KDE 4...
>
> startkde is in kdebase4-workspace, but you can't install any of the KDE
> sub-ports by themselves and expect it to run. =A0Install x11/kde4 for the
> whole thing.
>



--=20
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 14:32:31 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 16:13:33 +0200
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Michael_Gr=FCnewald?=
 
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Dear Mark,

Liontaur wrote:
> 2010/10/28 Michaël Grünewald
 >
>> the audio software I use sometimes seems to handle unappropriately its
>> input and leave the sound system in a strange state.  When this happens, the
>> lowest frequencies of the played sound are very attenuated and what is still
>> audible sounds unpleasantly metallic.  Rebooting the machine immediately
>> brings up the sound system in shape again, but it would be nice if they were
>> a more sensible way to reset it!
>
> Not sure if there's an easier way, but if you've got the audio driver
> kldloaded then just unload and reload it. If it's compiled in your kernel
> then I don't know.

thank you very much for your answer.  I have got the audio driver 
compiled in the kernel, so I can not use your tip unless I remove this 
module of the kernel.

Michael

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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 15:51:16 +0100
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On 29/10/2010 12:46, Laszlo Nagy wrote:
> I would like to copy all user accounts, including root from an already
> installed 8.0 system to a fresh new 8.1 system.
>=20
> My plan is to boot into single user mode, then copy these:
>=20
> /etc/passwd
> /etc/master.passwd
> /etc/group
>=20
> then run pwd_mkdb and finally restart the system. (Obviously, I also
> need to copy user home directories)
>=20
> Will this be enough? Did I miss something?

That should be sufficient, assuming you aren't using NIS or LDAP or some
other userdb.

AFAIR there weren't any changes to the standard system accounts between
8.0 and 8.1, but in general you should also run 'mergemaster -p' to
merge in any such when copying the master.passwd file between different
OS versions.  (mergemaster -p does some other stuff besides merging the
system user accounts, but it's all pretty harmless)

Restarting the system may not actually be necessary, but it's a good
idea if you can spare the down-time.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                   7 Priory Courtyard
                                                  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey     Ramsgate
JID: matthew@infracaninophile.co.uk               Kent, CT11 9PW


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Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" ,
	Vincent Hoffman 
Subject: Re: Sendmail as client via smarthost and ssl
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On 29/10/2010 14:49, Christopher Illies wrote:
> Although I have no idea what GSSAPI and NTLM are, I remembered that I h=
ave
> seen these abbreviations before: NTLM is an OPTION for cyrus-sasl2, and=
 yes,
> it is compiled in (WITH_NTLM=3Dtrue). And GSSAPI appeared first in the =
mc file:

GSSAPI is the "Generic Security Services Application Program Interface"
and NTLM is "NT Lan Manager" -- they are both authentication systems
popular amongst various generations of Microsoft OSes.  GSSAPI is
actually based on that old Unix stalwart: Kerberos, and hence is also
fairly popular amongst non-Microsoft types.  They are some of the
authentication mechanisms that come as standard with SASL implementations=
=2E

Unless you know that you do need them, you almost certainly don't.  You
can turn off support for those mechanisms at the point of compiling
cyrus-sasl2, or you can take them out of the configuration for the
various SASL consumers if you want.  They are pretty much harmless
though, so just doing nothing is also a viable option[*].

	Cheers,

	Matthew

[*] I have run into situations where not compiling them into various
software made everything run much more smoothly: however, those were
exceptional circumstances, and probably a temporary artefact of the
particular software versions.  Your mileage will probably vary.

--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                   7 Priory Courtyard
                                                  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey     Ramsgate
JID: matthew@infracaninophile.co.uk               Kent, CT11 9PW


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 15:36:14 2010
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On 29/10/2010 14:49, Christopher Illies wrote:
> Thanks for your explanations, Vince. It got me one step further (I think).
>
> <...>
> Ok, when I use telnet, this happens:
>> telnet send.ki.se 587
> Trying 130.xxx.xxx.26...
> Connected to send.ki.se.
> Escape character is '^]'.
> 220 KIMSX09.user.ki.se Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Fri, 29 Oct 2010 14:55:51 +0200
> EHLO
> 250-KIMSX09.user.ki.se Hello [136.xxx.xxx.214]
> 250-SIZE 10485760
> 250-PIPELINING
> 250-DSN
> 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
> 250-STARTTLS
> 250-AUTH GSSAPI NTLM      <<<<<<<
> 250-8BITMIME
> 250-BINARYMIME
> 250 CHUNKING
>
>
> Although I have no idea what GSSAPI and NTLM are, I remembered that I have
> seen these abbreviations before: NTLM is an OPTION for cyrus-sasl2, and yes,
> it is compiled in (WITH_NTLM=true). And GSSAPI appeared first in the mc file:
>
> define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
>
> So I changed the authinfo/client-info file to:
>
> AuthInfo:[send.ki.se] "U:smmsp" "I:XXX" "P:YYY" "M:GSSAPI"
>
> Still, it does not work:
>
> <<< 530 5.7.1 Client was not authenticated
I'd guess from here that the microsoft mail server (i'd say exchange but
its part of IIS these days i think) is being awkward. GSSAPI is kerberos
related i believe, NTLM is a windows method from what i remember. I'm
not familiar with either i'm afraid.

Vince
 
> Christopher
>


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 16:19:48 2010
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Hello,

I'm getting ready to buy a new server system (running FreeBSD of course) for
a small business. I have always before bought off-the-shelf parts and built
my own, but am thinking of getting a packaged system this time. I want
something fairly horsey. Xeon(s), 8-16gb ram, several terabytes storage,
etc. The system will run at least one VM (virtualbox) at all times, and I've
been thinking about using an SSD for the system drive and database storage,
and a RAID for the rest.

My question -- are any server vendors well recommended for FreeBSD? I've
looked at some seemingly decently priced Dells/HPs, but would appreciate any
advice. Seems there are at times some hardware issues with some Dell
controllers.

Thanks,
Scott

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 16:58:56 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 18:58:53 +0200
From: Polytropon 
To: Eitan Adler 
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References: 
	
Organization: EDVAX
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On Fri, 29 Oct 2010 03:30:00 -0400, Eitan Adler  wrote:
> > % man csh | less +/rehash
> >
> > but after exiting less:
> >
> > Error executing formatting or display command.
> > system command exited with status 36096
> > Error executing formatting or display command.
> > system command exited with status 36096
> > No manual entry for csh
> >
> > This error seems new.
> 
> I can confirm that this does occur on 8.1-RELEASE and does not occur
> on 8.1-STABLE r213338.

Must be something older - I can confirm this for 7-STABLE (as of
Aug 2008) on my home system. The error message appears when the
man program (less) is quit by typing 'q'. The searching process
itself works as intended.

% man csh | less +/rehash

       rehash  Causes the internal hash table of the contents of the  directo-
               ries  in the path variable to be recomputed.  This is needed if
	[...]
Error executing formatting or display command.
system command exited with status 36096
Error executing formatting or display command.
system command exited with status 36096
No manual entry for csh
% 



-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

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Hi FreeBSD-Questions-readers,
This question is not exactly FreeBSD, but since I'm running FreeBSD 8.0
RELEASE on this server I was hoping this community would be able to give me
some help.

I'm trying to install the latest version (3.8.2144) of ResourceSpace (
http://www.resourcespace.org/ - open source digital assets management)  on a
FreeBSD 8.0 server running the latetst version of Apache 2.2.16, PHP5.3.3
and mysql 5.1.45.

On the first installation html page (/pages/setup.php) I fill inn all the
fields (database user, name, host and path to binaries etc) and click Begin
installation. This is as far as I get.

In Firefox I get a download window asking me to save or open setup.php, in
Safari I get an error message and in IE I get IE cannot display this page
error.

So I begin to dig... Tried several databases/user/passwords, with or without
paths to binaries, but still the same problem. So I check my http error log
and I notice that every time I click "Begin installation" I get a line with
this in my logfile:

My http error log shows this line every time I click "Begin installation":
/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/lib/php/20090626/filter.so: Undefined
symbol "php_pcre_exec"

So I thought maybe my PHP installation is broken or I have missed some
modules. Tried reinstalling (with make rmconfig first), I even installed all
modules and did the same with Apache - several times. Problem still there.

So I start search for an answer and a Google search comes up with a
reference to /usr/ports/UPDATING where it says something like php_pcre is
from version 5.x now a part of the php core and can't be installed alone as
an
additional package to PHP. Could this have anything to do with my problems?

I'm running out of ideas here and I was hoping someone could help me out or
give me some pointers..

Thanks a lot!

Best regards,
Andy

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 17:54:23 2010
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I have a back up DVD that I cannot mount.  dd won't read /dev/acd0  with 
an error "dd: /dev/acd0: Input/output error".    Tried dvdisaster but it 
can't find my drive. Any pointers you can offer in getting this data off 
this disc are greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Jason



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 18:04:20 2010
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On Oct 29, 2010, at 10:54 AM, Jason C. Wells wrote:
> I have a back up DVD that I cannot mount.  dd won't read /dev/acd0  with an error "dd: /dev/acd0: Input/output error".    Tried dvdisaster but it can't find my drive. Any pointers you can offer in getting this data off this disc are greatly appreciated.

Try adding "bs=2048" or "bs=32768" to your dd line...?  Also, what does "atacontrol list" say about your DVD drive?

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck


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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 20:05:58 +0200
Message-ID: 
From: David DEMELIER 
To: Adam Vande More 
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Cc: dan , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ... [odd behaviour ?]
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2010/10/29 Adam Vande More :
> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 7:53 AM, dan  wrote:
>
>> On 10/29/10 13:22, Adam Vande More wrote:
>>
>>> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 6:13 AM, dan =C2=A0wrote:
>>>
>>> =C2=A0Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was
>>>> available.
>>>> I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in loader.conf.
>>>>
>>>> Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one
>>>> gets
>>>> 2 messages
>>>> "mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
>>>> AND
>>>>
>>>> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>>>>
>>>> I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the
>>>> user
>>>> needs.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> sysctl vfs.usermount=3D1
>>>
>>> Although it doesn't seem correct that you can mount that FS if it's
>>> already
>>> been mounted previously by root when that sysctl is at 0.
>>>
>>>
>> Hello
>>
>> vfs.usermount is already set. In fact, I can readily mount the filesyste=
m
>> if I do not specify "-L ...".
>>
>> I did mount and then soon unmount the filesystem as root with "-L ...".
>
>
> I see now. =C2=A0The loading of the kernel module is not permitted as I t=
hink the
> mount command attempts to load it if necessary. =C2=A0I'm not aware of an=
y method
> of granting access to user which would allow them to load/unload kernel
> modules. =C2=A0Only root level privs can do that.
>
>
> --
> Adam Vande More
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

I have the same trouble, I usually mount device by user with
vfs.usermount=3D1 but for libiconv I need root...

--
Demelier David

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 18:27:45 2010
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From: Nathan Vidican 
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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 11:52 AM, Scott Sipe  wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm getting ready to buy a new server system (running FreeBSD of course) for
> a small business. I have always before bought off-the-shelf parts and built
> my own, but am thinking of getting a packaged system this time. I want
> something fairly horsey. Xeon(s), 8-16gb ram, several terabytes storage,
> etc. The system will run at least one VM (virtualbox) at all times, and I've
> been thinking about using an SSD for the system drive and database storage,
> and a RAID for the rest.
>
> My question -- are any server vendors well recommended for FreeBSD? I've
> looked at some seemingly decently priced Dells/HPs, but would appreciate any
> advice. Seems there are at times some hardware issues with some Dell
> controllers.
>
> Thanks,
> Scott
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

Might I suggest checking out:  http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/hardware.html ?

--
Nathan Vidican
nathan@vidican.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 18:38:11 2010
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I'd try
`pkg_info -W /usr/local/lib/php/20090626/filter.so`
to determine which port is responsible for that file - however it sounds 
imho quiet old. (I'd say it comes from security/php5-filter)

My guess would be that it is a leftover from some older not properly 
removed library/program which now causes problems.


On 10/29/10 19:34, Andy Wodfer wrote:
> Hi FreeBSD-Questions-readers,
> This question is not exactly FreeBSD, but since I'm running FreeBSD 8.0
> RELEASE on this server I was hoping this community would be able to give me
> some help.
>
> I'm trying to install the latest version (3.8.2144) of ResourceSpace (
> http://www.resourcespace.org/ - open source digital assets management)  on a
> FreeBSD 8.0 server running the latetst version of Apache 2.2.16, PHP5.3.3
> and mysql 5.1.45.
>
> On the first installation html page (/pages/setup.php) I fill inn all the
> fields (database user, name, host and path to binaries etc) and click Begin
> installation. This is as far as I get.
>
> In Firefox I get a download window asking me to save or open setup.php, in
> Safari I get an error message and in IE I get IE cannot display this page
> error.
>
> So I begin to dig... Tried several databases/user/passwords, with or without
> paths to binaries, but still the same problem. So I check my http error log
> and I notice that every time I click "Begin installation" I get a line with
> this in my logfile:
>
> My http error log shows this line every time I click "Begin installation":
> /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/lib/php/20090626/filter.so: Undefined
> symbol "php_pcre_exec"
>
> So I thought maybe my PHP installation is broken or I have missed some
> modules. Tried reinstalling (with make rmconfig first), I even installed all
> modules and did the same with Apache - several times. Problem still there.
>
> So I start search for an answer and a Google search comes up with a
> reference to /usr/ports/UPDATING where it says something like php_pcre is
> from version 5.x now a part of the php core and can't be installed alone as
> an
> additional package to PHP. Could this have anything to do with my problems?
>
> I'm running out of ideas here and I was hoping someone could help me out or
> give me some pointers..
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
> Best regards,
> Andy
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 18:39:53 2010
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>My question -- are any server vendors well recommended for FreeBSD?

I bought a used HP Proliant DL385 for about $300 on ebay, then loaded
it up with 8GB of RAM (making a total of 12GB) for another $200.
Works great, FBSD 8.1 groks all the controllers, even produces
appropriate syslog messages when I pull a disk out from the RAID and
replace it.  I got it when I realized it included a good remote
console and the whole thing was about the same price as an add-on
remote console for my old server.

It's got six 73GB 15K rpm disks, for a total of 360GB usable very fast
disk, which sounds like less than you want, but you get get these
things with six hot swap SATA slots and put in whatever disks you
want.

They're kind of pricey when new, but you can usually find last year's
model cheap on ebay.  I also used to build my own, but at prices like
this there's no point.  It's noisy and power hungry, so I'd only put
it in a data center, not in my office.

R's,
John

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 19:18:21 2010
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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 10:52 AM, Scott Sipe  wrote:

> My question -- are any server vendors well recommended for FreeBSD? I've
> looked at some seemingly decently priced Dells/HPs, but would appreciate
> any
> advice. Seems there are at times some hardware issues with some Dell
> controllers.
>
>
http://www.ixsystems.com/

-- 
Adam Vande More

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	<3CA64AA4-0063-4207-8E72-4EB9396B5F50@mac.com> 
Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:49:16 +0200
Sender: jhs@berklix.com
Cc: freebsd general questions ,
	"Jason C. Wells" 
Subject: Re: Recovering a DVD 
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Hi,
Reference:
> From:		Chuck Swiger  
> Date:		Fri, 29 Oct 2010 11:04:15 -0700 
> Message-id:	<3CA64AA4-0063-4207-8E72-4EB9396B5F50@mac.com> 

Chuck Swiger wrote:
> On Oct 29, 2010, at 10:54 AM, Jason C. Wells wrote:
> > I have a back up DVD that I cannot mount.  dd won't read /dev/acd0  with an error "dd: /dev/acd0: Input/output error".    Tried dvdisaster but it can't find my drive. Any pointers you can offer in getting this data off this disc are greatly appreciated.
> 
> Try adding "bs=2048" or "bs=32768" to your dd line...?  Also, what does "atacontrol list" say about your DVD drive?
> 

/usr/ports/sysutils/vobcopy 

useful on audio video content,  dont know about `normal' data.

Cheers,
Julian
-- 
Julian Stacey: BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultants Munich http://berklix.com
    Mail plain text;  Not HTML, quoted-printable & base 64 spam formats.
        Avoid top posting, it cripples itemised cumulative responses.

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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 12:54 PM, Jason C. Wells  wrote:

> I have a back up DVD that I cannot mount.  dd won't read /dev/acd0  with an
> error "dd: /dev/acd0: Input/output error".    Tried dvdisaster but it can't
> find my drive. Any pointers you can offer in getting this data off this disc
> are greatly appreciated.
>

Yeah dvdisaster documentation leaves something to be desired.  A tiny,
unauthorive FAQ is what you're supposed to follow.

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=149020

On the other hand, you miss understand what dvdisaster is capable of.  It
will not help as you're supposed to use it BEFORE it goes bad.  I would try
Chuck's suggestion first then maybe some physical media repair techniques.
Are you sure the DVD was ever usable?

-- 
Adam Vande More

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Quoth Polytropon on Friday, 29 October 2010:
> On Fri, 29 Oct 2010 03:30:00 -0400, Eitan Adler  wr=
ote:
> > > % man csh | less +/rehash
> > >
> > > but after exiting less:
> > >
> > > Error executing formatting or display command.
> > > system command exited with status 36096
> > > Error executing formatting or display command.
> > > system command exited with status 36096
> > > No manual entry for csh
> > >
> > > This error seems new.
> >=20
> > I can confirm that this does occur on 8.1-RELEASE and does not occur
> > on 8.1-STABLE r213338.
>=20
> Must be something older - I can confirm this for 7-STABLE (as of
> Aug 2008) on my home system. The error message appears when the
> man program (less) is quit by typing 'q'. The searching process
> itself works as intended.
>=20
> % man csh | less +/rehash
>=20
>        rehash  Causes the internal hash table of the contents of the  dir=
ecto-
>                ries  in the path variable to be recomputed.  This is need=
ed if
> 	[...]
> Error executing formatting or display command.
> system command exited with status 36096
> Error executing formatting or display command.
> system command exited with status 36096
> No manual entry for csh
> %=20
>=20

(meant to reply to list)

I can confirm that the very latest 8.1-STABLE (csup and build this
morning) reproduces the problem.  uname -a:

FreeBSD libertas.local.camdensoftware.com 8.1-STABLE FreeBSD 8.1-STABLE #85=
: Fri Oct 29 10:27:19 PDT 2010     sterling@libertas.local.camdensoftware.c=
om:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/LIBERTAS  amd64

--=20
Sterling (Chip) Camden    | sterling@camdensoftware.com | 2048D/3A978E4F
http://camdensoftware.com | http://chipstips.com        | http://chipsquips=
.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 20:17:01 2010
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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 15:16:14 -0500
From: Martin McCormick 
Subject: FreeBSD8.1 Can't get Syslog file to Log dhcpd  Solved.
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	Ah, the  havoc of one stray space at the beginning of
a line.

	I had noticed that all the other examples of various
logs one could create in syslog.conf worked right. What on Earth
was so special about:

 *.info;auth.info;mail.warning;cron.warning		/var/log/syslog

It's that one stray space before the first asterisk.

I removed it and everything started working.

Martin McCormick

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 20:35:18 2010
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Hello,

i have a freebsd(7.3) dedicated server with one hard disk.It have partitions
for root and swap only.I want to setup RAID1 by adding one more hard disk.i
found in freebsd handbook about setting up RAID1
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/geom-mirror.html .I only have remote
access to the server.Will i lose data by doing it?Anyways to make  sure in
the procedure of setting up raid1 that i shouldn't have to go single user
mode or change something at the boot prompt when rebooting after this is
setup.

Thank you
Rihaz

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Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 23:05:44 +0200
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From: Andy Wodfer 
To: Armin Pirkovitsch 
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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 8:17 PM, Armin Pirkovitsch wrote:

> I'd try
> `pkg_info -W /usr/local/lib/php/20090626/filter.so`
> to determine which port is responsible for that file - however it sounds
> imho quiet old. (I'd say it comes from security/php5-filter)
>
> My guess would be that it is a leftover from some older not properly
> removed library/program which now causes problems.


You were right!!! Thanks a lot!!!

I had version 5.3.2 on my system and the latest version in my ports was
5.3.3. An upgrade too care of the problem. Now I'm heading forward to fight
new problems (or challenges if you like)! ;-)

Thanks again and best regards,

Andy

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  On 10/25/2010 09:18 PM, Michael D. Norwick wrote:
> I have not looked at PC-BSD because I thought the BSD's were all 
> somewhat similar (powerful, stable, and secure).  I only moved off of 
> Debian due to feature bloat and the 'Fedoraizing' it (debian) is 
> experiencing.  Richard Bejtlich talks so highly of FreeBSD in his "TAO 
> of Network Security Monitoring" book.  Anyway, please forgive me for 
> not providing more information on the above build issue.  I should 
> have been more patient.
>
I remember seeing that the Debian Project is elevating their 
GNU/kFreeBSD distro set to "official" for Lenny.

I use FreeBSD for my home server, Debian Lenny for my laptop and our new 
lab machines (running EDA tools)... and am stuck with Solaris for the 
time being. *jedi hand wave* Pay no attention to that Win7 VM--it's just 
there for OneNote 2010.

--Joseph Lenox

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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 11:52:22AM -0400, Scott Sipe wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I'm getting ready to buy a new server system (running FreeBSD of course) for
> a small business. I have always before bought off-the-shelf parts and built
> my own, but am thinking of getting a packaged system this time. I want
> something fairly horsey. Xeon(s), 8-16gb ram, several terabytes storage,
> etc. The system will run at least one VM (virtualbox) at all times, and I've
> been thinking about using an SSD for the system drive and database storage,
> and a RAID for the rest.
> 
> My question -- are any server vendors well recommended for FreeBSD? I've
> looked at some seemingly decently priced Dells/HPs, but would appreciate any
> advice. Seems there are at times some hardware issues with some Dell
> controllers.

I don't know about recommended for FreeBSd, but they can come with
FreeBSD loaded.   Here are some addresses for hardware that is supposed
to be very FreeBSD friendly.    I haven't had any contact with any of
them in quite a while, so I don't have any recent information.  But I
have heard each spoken well of in the past.

    http://www.ixsystems.com/

    http://www.servaris.com/   This one used to be called 'FreeBSD Systems'
                               Guess they have branched out or something.
    http://www.ironsystems.com/

    http://eracks.com/

Besides these specialty systems I have done well with Dell PowerEdge
and HP Servers, though I have only built 4 or 5 HP servers with FreeBSD.
All worked well except one HP 350 arrived with a motherboard DOA.  They
replaced it promptly and it worked fine after that.

////jerry


> 
> Thanks,
> Scott
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Oct 29 21:36:43 2010
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From: Diego Arias 
To: Jerrin 
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Hi:

Using gmirror you wont loose any data, just be carefully editing fstab to
point the right devices (triple check). Its actually quite easy.

Anyway if you can get console access its better just for precaution.

Diego Arias

On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Jerrin  wrote:

> Hello,
>
> i have a freebsd(7.3) dedicated server with one hard disk.It have
> partitions
> for root and swap only.I want to setup RAID1 by adding one more hard disk.i
> found in freebsd handbook about setting up RAID1
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/geom-mirror.html .I only have remote
> access to the server.Will i lose data by doing it?Anyways to make  sure in
> the procedure of setting up raid1 that i shouldn't have to go single user
> mode or change something at the boot prompt when rebooting after this is
> setup.
>
> Thank you
> Rihaz
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>



-- 
Still Going Strong!!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 00:49:10 2010
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On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Jerrin  wrote:

> i have a freebsd(7.3) dedicated server with one hard disk.It have
> partitions
> for root and swap only.I want to setup RAID1 by adding one more hard disk.i
> found in freebsd handbook about setting up RAID1
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/geom-mirror.html .I only have remote
> access to the server.Will i lose data by doing it?


If you do it correct way you will not.  It's possible if you make a mistake
and do something like mirror the wrong way you would.


> Anyways to make  sure in
> the procedure of setting up raid1 that i shouldn't have to go single user
> mode or change something at the boot prompt when rebooting after this is
> setup.
>

Again if you do it incorrectly you may need to resort to these procedures.
However if you follow the handbook accurately you should be fine.

-- 
Adam Vande More

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 03:53:59 2010
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Subject: was FreeBSD 8.1 success, now PC-BSD success
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Good Day;
I just completed a new PC-BSD install on the same machine I last posted 
a success message for FreeBSD 8.1.
I do not have time to fiddle much right now and upgrading FreeBSD 8.1 
from ports was giving me fits.  But, living on the edge has it's price.  
I took the advise provided by responders to my original post and 
downloaded the PC-BSD net install CD and the dvd.iso (5 hours) then 
started the install early this evening.  I got both so I would be 
prepared to install locally if the net install didn't work or, from the 
net if the DVD did not work.  Both turned out to be true however.  I 
burned 2 or 3 dvd's that panic'd shortly after the modules loaded.  It 
did not matter whether I had ACPI enabled or not.  The net install CD 
recognized my Intel EtherExpress Pro card but refused to start an FTP 
session to download the packages.  I had a USB dvd-rom drive and 
thankfully I was able to use it to load base, packages, ports, and src 
from the dvd.iso after performing the setup from the CD.
Initial impressions:
1.  Nice installation program (I'm coming from the debian installer 
which seems to be the standard against     which others are measured)
2.  Sensible hard disk partitioner 'advanced' mode
3.  Very cool logo
4.  Xorg configured graphics on the first run
5.  Do not like the default passwordless login

I'm still running on the first tank of gas so I guess I will post when 
I've had more time behind the wheel.

Thank You,  Again, great job by the PC-BSD development team!

Michael

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 07:40:10 2010
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Date: Sat, 30 Oct 2010 03:40:07 -0400
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From: Jerrin 
To: Adam Vande More 
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Hi,

I get this error now when trying to insert the disk

# gmirror insert gm0 /dev/ad14
gmirror: Provider ad14 too small.

found this error is being mentioned before on the mailing lists.
hard disks are of the same size.couldn't find a solution for this one.
Any way to fix this?

Thank you
Rihaz





On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 8:49 PM, Adam Vande More wrote:

> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Jerrin  wrote:
>
>> i have a freebsd(7.3) dedicated server with one hard disk.It have
>> partitions
>> for root and swap only.I want to setup RAID1 by adding one more hard
>> disk.i
>> found in freebsd handbook about setting up RAID1
>> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/geom-mirror.html .I only have remote
>> access to the server.Will i lose data by doing it?
>
>
> If you do it correct way you will not.  It's possible if you make a mistake
> and do something like mirror the wrong way you would.
>
>
>> Anyways to make  sure in
>> the procedure of setting up raid1 that i shouldn't have to go single user
>> mode or change something at the boot prompt when rebooting after this is
>> setup.
>>
>
> Again if you do it incorrectly you may need to resort to these procedures.
> However if you follow the handbook accurately you should be fine.
>
> --
> Adam Vande More
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 09:28:15 2010
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Date: Sat, 30 Oct 2010 10:28:14 +0100
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To: Jerrin 
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On 30 October 2010 08:40, Jerrin  wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I get this error now when trying to insert the disk
>
> # gmirror insert gm0 /dev/ad14
> gmirror: Provider ad14 too small.
>
> found this error is being mentioned before on the mailing lists.
> hard disks are of the same size.couldn't find a solution for this one.
> Any way to fix this?
>
> Thank you
> Rihaz
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 8:49 PM, Adam Vande More  >wrote:
>
> > On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Jerrin  wrote:
> >
> >> i have a freebsd(7.3) dedicated server with one hard disk.It have
> >> partitions
> >> for root and swap only.I want to setup RAID1 by adding one more hard
> >> disk.i
> >> found in freebsd handbook about setting up RAID1
> >> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/geom-mirror.html .I only have
> remote
> >> access to the server.Will i lose data by doing it?
> >
> >
> > If you do it correct way you will not.  It's possible if you make a
> mistake
> > and do something like mirror the wrong way you would.
> >
> >
> >> Anyways to make  sure in
> >> the procedure of setting up raid1 that i shouldn't have to go single
> user
> >> mode or change something at the boot prompt when rebooting after this is
> >> setup.
> >>
> >
> > Again if you do it incorrectly you may need to resort to these
> procedures.
> > However if you follow the handbook accurately you should be fine.
> >
> > --
> > Adam Vande More
> >
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>


not all disks are equal unfortunately, even if they say they are. One of the
drives may be a few blocks smaller but thats enough.

What I would do is slice up the smaller disk as you see fit.
Create the  mirror with only one disk/slice in it.
newfs and mount the new mirror up
Copy all the data from the bigger disk to the smaller one (rsync -aP /big/
/small/ would do the job nicely).
Sanitize what you have done 8)
umount the bigger disk
slice up the same as the 1st disk
add to the mirror (should add as its bigger)

This is all assuming the filesystem(s) you are doing isnt the root fs. If it
is you are going to have to make a trip with some kind of live cd/usb stick.
If you are lucky you might be able to use any remote management card on the
system eg dell drac. However whichever way you do it it will involve
downtime 8(

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 10:52:57 2010
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Subject: lang/gcc44:  Error: Invalid character in name at (1),Fatal Error:
 Error count reached limit of 25., gmake[3]: *** [_abs_c4.lo] Error 1,
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Since three days now I get on several FreeBSD 8.1/amd64-STABLE machines 
this error, on two of them this error vanished after two days and I do 
not know why (I thought it might could be a bug in the updated port that 
gets updated/corrected immediately).

Can anybody explain what's going wrong?

I did 'make distclean and tried to install again, but I get still this 
error.

Thanks in advance,
Oliver
---
\xD4\x8A\x01\x08\x04\x1E\xD7\xD9\x8A\x01\x08\x05\xA7\xEE\x7F\xF2
  1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran/generated/_abs_c4.F90:1.1:

\xD4\x8A\x01\x08\x04\x1E\xD7\xD9\x8A\x01\x08\x05\xA7\xEE\x7F\xF2
  1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran/generated/_abs_c4.F90:1.1:

\xD4\x8A\x01\x08\x04\x1E\xD7\xD9\x8A\x01\x08\x05\xA7\xEE\x7F\xF2
  1
Error: Invalid character in name at (1)
Fatal Error: Error count reached limit of 25.
gmake[3]: *** [_abs_c4.lo] Error 1
gmake[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
libtool: compile:  /usr/ports/lang/gcc44/work/build/./gcc/xgcc 
-B/usr/ports/lang/gcc44/work/build/./gcc/ 
-B/usr/local/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/bin/ 
-B/usr/local/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/lib/ -isystem 
/usr/local/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/include -isystem 
/usr/local/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/sys-include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. 
-I../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran -I. 
-iquote../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran/io 
-I../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran/../gcc 
-I../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran/../gcc/config -I../.././gcc 
-D_GNU_SOURCE -std=gnu99 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes 
-Wold-style-definition -Wextra -Wwrite-strings -fcx-fortran-rules -g -O2 
-pipe -march=native -I/usr/local/include -fno-strict-aliasing -MT 
in_unpack_generic.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/in_unpack_generic.Tpo -c 
../.././../gcc-4.4-20101026/libgfortran/runtime/in_unpack_generic.c -o 
in_unpack_generic.o >/dev/null 2>&1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/lang/gcc44/work/build/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/libgfortran'
gmake[2]: *** [all] Error 2
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/lang/gcc44/work/build/x86_64-portbld-freebsd8.1/libgfortran'
gmake[1]: *** [all-target-libgfortran] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/lang/gcc44/work/build'
gmake: *** [bootstrap-lean] Error 2
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/lang/gcc44.
-- 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 12:30:43 2010
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Subject: mount_smbfs hostname resolution
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I'm trying to mount a share on the ADS of my university. I have,
after many hours of tinkering, managed to find out why it doesn't
work and even managed to access the share with smbclient.
Though I now know (or at least suspect) the cause of the problem,
I do not know how to apply the solution.

I can reach the ADS server via the -I parameter, which circumvents
the local address resolution. However the ads just returns the name
of another server to connect to (output excerpts from smbclient -d3):
...
got principal=hs-ad-01$@ADS.HS-KARLSRUHE.DE
...

As you can see hs-ad-01 is a local name again. It cannot be resolved
and the connection fails. However this can be circumvented by adding
a search entry in /etc/resolv.conf:
search hs-karlsruhe.de

Et voilà:
# ping hs-ad-01
PING hs-ad-01.hs-karlsruhe.de (193.196.64.10): 56 data bytes
...

And suddenly the smbclient connection works:
...
resolve_lmhosts: Attempting lmhosts lookup for name IZ-AD-28<0x20>
resolve_wins: Attempting wins lookup for name IZ-AD-28<0x20>
resolve_wins: WINS server resolution selected and no WINS servers listed.
resolve_hosts: Attempting host lookup for name IZ-AD-28<0x20>
Connecting to 193.196.65.128 at port 445
Connecting to 193.196.65.128 at port 139
...

Another side effect is that I don't have to use the -I parameter any
more the smbclient command gets conveniently short:
smbclient -U % //ADS/DFS
smb: \>


Unfortunately this mount_smbfs appears not to use hostname
resolution, all that I get from it:
# mount_smbfs //@ads/dfs /mnt/tmp
mount_smbfs: can't get server address: syserr = Operation timed out

Of course I can use the -I parameter:
# mount_smbfs -Iads.hs-karlsruhe.de //@ads/dfs /mnt/tmp
mount_smbfs: unable to open connection: syserr = Connection reset by peer

My guess is that moung_smbfs receives the principal (hs-ad-01 is
only one of many available candidates among which the load is
balanced) and cannot resolve it or even doesn't handle redirection
at all.

Directly connecting to one of the providers also does not work:
# mount_smbfs -Ihs-ad-01 //@ads/dfs /mnt/tmp
mount_smbfs: unable to open connection: syserr = Connection reset by peer

With this meagre output I don't really have a way of determining
the true nature of the issue. All that I can say is that smbclient
works and mount_smbfs does not. Unfortunately the net/samba34 does
not install the smbmount utility of the samba suit.


Regards

-- 
A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail? 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 15:39:07 2010
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To: dan 
References: 
	
	
Date: Sat, 30 Oct 2010 11:38:58 -0400
In-Reply-To:  (dan's message of
	"Fri, 29 Oct 2010 13:13:45 +0200")
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Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ...  [odd behaviour ?]
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dan  writes:

> On 10/29/10 01:00, Chuck Swiger wrote:
>> Hi, Dan--
>>
>> On Oct 28, 2010, at 3:45 PM, dan wrote:
>>> 'mount_msdosfs -L en_US.UTF-8 /dev/da0 local/mnt/'
>>>
>>> executed by a non root-user prints out the following
>>>
>>> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>>>
>>> and then stops with error 71 on console.
>>>
>>> Later, the same command, executed by the same user, completes correctly if some time before the root user has succesfully issued it and unmounted the device.
>>>
>>> Any clues ? Things I am probably missing ? Does Anyone else notice this (odd) behaviour (if it is odd) ?
>>
>> It's probably coming from /usr/src/sbin/mount_msdosfs/mount_msdosfs.c:
>>
>>            if (set_charset(&iov,&iovlen, cs_local, cs_dos) == -1)
>>              err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
>>
>> ...since set_charset() tries to load the msdosfs_iconv&  libiconv kernel modules:
>>
>>      if (modfind("msdosfs_iconv")<  0)
>>          if (kldload("msdosfs_iconv")<  0 || modfind("msdosfs_iconv")<  0) {
>>              warnx("cannot find or load \"msdosfs_iconv\" kernel module");
>>              return (-1);
>>          }
>>
>> kldload() fails with EPERM if you are not root:
>>
>>       [EPERM]            You do not have access to read the file or link it
>>                          with the kernel.  You should be the root user to be
>>                          able to use the kld system calls.
>>
>> Once root has loaded these modules, you can invoke mount_msdosfs as a normal user because they are already available.  You can put "kldload msdosfs_iconv" into /etc/rc.local, or maybe tweak /boot/loader.conf to load these at boot if you prefer.
>>
>> Regards,
> Hello :-)
>
> Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was
> available. I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in
> loader.conf.
>
> Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one
> gets 2 messages
> "mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
> AND
> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>
> I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the
> user needs.

The missing operation is the loading of kernel modules, and there is no
way to do it without root privileges. Just do it at boot time (from
loader.conf), and you'll be fine.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 16:33:45 2010
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Date: Sat, 30 Oct 2010 18:31:46 +0200
From: dan 
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Subject: Re: mount_msdosfs -L ... [odd behaviour ?]
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On 10/29/2010 20:05, David DEMELIER wrote:
> 2010/10/29 Adam Vande More:
>> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 7:53 AM, dan  wrote:
>>
>>> On 10/29/10 13:22, Adam Vande More wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 6:13 AM, dan    wrote:
>>>>
>>>>   Thank you for your research and prompt response. The module was
>>>>> available.
>>>>> I tried both: kldload in command line and adding it in loader.conf.
>>>>>
>>>>> Note. In case the module has not been been loaded,as a user, here, one
>>>>> gets
>>>>> 2 messages
>>>>> "mount_msdosfs: cannot find or load msdosfs_iconv kernel module"
>>>>> AND
>>>>>
>>>>> "mount_msdosfs: msdosfs_iconv: Operation not permitted"
>>>>>
>>>>> I wonder what Operation is not permitted as a user and what rights the
>>>>> user
>>>>> needs.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> sysctl vfs.usermount=1
>>>>
>>>> Although it doesn't seem correct that you can mount that FS if it's
>>>> already
>>>> been mounted previously by root when that sysctl is at 0.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> Hello
>>>
>>> vfs.usermount is already set. In fact, I can readily mount the filesystem
>>> if I do not specify "-L ...".
>>>
>>> I did mount and then soon unmount the filesystem as root with "-L ...".
>>
>>
>> I see now.  The loading of the kernel module is not permitted as I think the
>> mount command attempts to load it if necessary.  I'm not aware of any method
>> of granting access to user which would allow them to load/unload kernel
>> modules.  Only root level privs can do that.
>>
>>
>> --
>> Adam Vande More
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>>
>
> I have the same trouble, I usually mount device by user with
> vfs.usermount=1 but for libiconv I need root...
>
> --
> Demelier David
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
Hello again,

I took a deeper look at the code. And later I found some work on the 
topic. Standard users receive error when mounting the file system -even 
if they have rights to mount it- because :

"character set conversion tables need to be loaded into kernel" and " 
that's not allowed to plain users, because charset tables are large 
enough to initiate a denial of service by filling kernel memory with 
many tables"

As I lernt while searching, one solution to the problem (if one wants to 
avoid mounting as root) is to preload some conversion tables when the 
system starts up. Some software has been developed to reach this goal: 
kiconvtool, that one can find in the ports tree [1] and that has been 
developed by Dmitry Marakasov [2] (thanks !!!).

By the way, even if this software solved a big part of the problem and 
gave me "a huge hand", to let it completely work I needed to slightly 
modify it because something was "missing".

Everything is explained in the following bug report :

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=151833

Thanks, Gentlemen, for the pointers ;)

d

[1] http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/sysutils/kiconvtool/
[2] http://wiki.freebsd.org/DmitryMarakasov/kiconvtool





From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 16:36:54 2010
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From: Peter Harrison 
To: krad 
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org, Peter Harrison 
Subject: Re: ssh key authentication problem...
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 10:13:12PM +0100, krad wrote:
> On 28 October 2010 20:39, Peter Harrison  wrote:
> 
> > Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
> >
> > I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the server,
> > I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.
> >
> > On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
> >
> > % cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
> >
> > Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It pauses
> > for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so obviously the key
> > authentication isn't working.
> >
> > He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:
> >
> > debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
> > debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
> > publickey
> > debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
> > debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
> > debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
> > debug3: mm_key_allowed entering
> > debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 20
> > debug3: mm_key_allowed: waiting for MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED
> > debug3: mm_request_receive_expect entering: type 21
> > debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> > debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "192.168.1.4"
> > debug2: monitor_read: 45 used once, disabling now
> > debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> > debug3: monitor_read: checking request 3
> > debug3: mm_answer_authserv: service=ssh-connection, style=
> > debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
> > debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> > debug3: monitor_read: checking request 20
> > debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed entering
> > debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key_from_blob: 0x286067c0
> > debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
> > debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
> > debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
> > debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
> > debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
> > debug2: key not found
> > debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys2
> > Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
> > debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
> > debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 21
> > debug2: userauth_pubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
> > debug3: mm_request_receive entering
> > debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method
> > keyboard-interactive
> > debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
> > debug2: input_userauth_request: try method keyboard-interactive
> > debug1: keyboard-interactive devs
> >
> > Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong?
> >
> > TIA.
> >
> >
> > Peter Harrison.
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> 
> 
> you have the setup the keys the wrong way around by the sound of it. The ssh
> server should have the public keys only in the authorized_keys files, and
> your client/desktop should have the private keys in your ~/.ssh

Now I feel like a right berk. Thanks for putting me on the right track, I have it working now.

Regards,



Peter Harrison.
C
C
B
D
Now I feel like a right berk. Thanks I have it sorted and working now.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 16:37:27 2010
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org, Peter Harrison 
Subject: Re: ssh key authentication problem...
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 02:17:14PM -0700, Chuck Swiger wrote:
> Hi--
> 
> On Oct 28, 2010, at 12:39 PM, Peter Harrison wrote:
> > debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
> > debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
> > debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
> > debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
> > debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
> > debug2: key not found
> 
> It's likely that the permissions to the private key are wrong somewhere in the path.  Something like "chmod go-w / /usr /usr/home /usr/home/peter /usr/home/peter/.ssh /usr/home/peter/.ssh/id_rsa" is likely to help....
> 
> Regards,
> -- 
> -Chuck
> 

You were right that there was a permissions problem in there too. It's sorted now, thanks for the assist.



Peter Harrison.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 16:39:50 2010
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org, Peter Harrison 
Subject: Re: ssh key authentication problem...
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On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 10:18:41PM -0400, Mikel King wrote:
> Peter,
> 
> Have you verified permissions of 700 on .ssh and 640 on authorized_keys and authorized_keys2? If you do not have an authorized_keys2 simply copy the former to that name and give it a go.
> 
> Cheers,
> Mikel King

Mikel - you were right I didn't have the permission correct, but it doesn't work if I have it set to anything other than 0600 for authorized_keys? Thanks for the help.


Peter Harrison.

> 
>   _____  
> 
> From: Peter Harrison [mailto:peter.piggybox@virgin.net]
> To: questions@freebsd.org
> Sent: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 15:39:53 -0400
> Subject: ssh key authentication problem...
> 
> Can anyone help me debug an ssh key-based authentication problem?
>   
>   I have an 8.1-R server running sshd, with one user account. On the server, I've used ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa  and id_rsa.pub.
>   
>   On my laptop I then pulled the id_rsa.pub file over and:
>   
>   % cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
>   
>   Now I try to login from the laptop (also 8.1-R) to the server. It pauses for a second and presents me with a 'Password:' prompt, so obviously the key authentication isn't working.
>   
>   He's a debugging chunk from sshd run with '-ddd' flags:
>   
>   debug1: PAM: initializing for "peter"
>   debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method publickey
>   debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
>   debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
>   debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
>   debug3: mm_key_allowed entering
>   debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 20
>   debug3: mm_key_allowed: waiting for MONITOR_ANS_KEYALLOWED
>   debug3: mm_request_receive_expect entering: type 21
>   debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>   debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "192.168.1.4"
>   debug2: monitor_read: 45 used once, disabling now
>   debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>   debug3: monitor_read: checking request 3
>   debug3: mm_answer_authserv: service=ssh-connection, style=
>   debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
>   debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>   debug3: monitor_read: checking request 20
>   debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed entering
>   debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key_from_blob: 0x286067c0
>   debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys
>   debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
>   debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter/.ssh'
>   debug3: secure_filename: checking '/usr/home/peter'
>   debug3: secure_filename: terminating check at '/usr/home/peter'
>   debug2: key not found
>   debug1: trying public key file /home/peter/.ssh/authorized_keys2
>   Failed publickey for peter from 192.168.1.4 port 43046 ssh2
>   debug3: mm_answer_keyallowed: key 0x286067c0 is not allowed
>   debug3: mm_request_send entering: type 21
>   debug2: userauth_pubkey: authenticated 0 pkalg ssh-rsa
>   debug3: mm_request_receive entering
>   debug1: userauth-request for user peter service ssh-connection method keyboard-interactive
>   debug1: attempt 2 failures 1
>   debug2: input_userauth_request: try method keyboard-interactive
>   debug1: keyboard-interactive devs 
>   
>   Anyone suggest what I'm doing wrong?
>   
>   TIA.
>   
>   
>   Peter Harrison.
>   
>   
>   
>   _______________________________________________
>   freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>   http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>   To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>     

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 20:00:41 2010
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Subject: hostname
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how can I set the hostname so that it persists through reboots? I have
set the hostname I want in /etc/hosts but rebooting the change does
not show up. In CentOS you have /etc/hostname which serves this
purpose but in FreeBSD I don't know how to do this.


thanks

-- 
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 20:07:33 2010
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On Sat, 30 Oct 2010 16:00:39 -0400, Tim Dunphy  wrote:
> how can I set the hostname so that it persists through reboots? I have
> set the hostname I want in /etc/hosts but rebooting the change does
> not show up. In CentOS you have /etc/hostname which serves this
> purpose but in FreeBSD I don't know how to do this.

Put this setting into /etc/rc.conf:

	hostname="blah.foo.bar"

Of course with your desired hostname. :-)

See "man rc.conf" and "man hosts" for details about the function
of those files; see also /etc/defaults/rc.conf for other options
that may be interesting in this concern.


-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 20:09:54 2010
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  On 10/30/10 4:00 PM, Tim Dunphy wrote:
> how can I set the hostname so that it persists through reboots? I have
> set the hostname I want in /etc/hosts but rebooting the change does
> not show up. In CentOS you have /etc/hostname which serves this
> purpose but in FreeBSD I don't know how to do this.
>
>
> thanks
>
edit /etc/rc.conf and enter:

hostname="[put your hostname here]"

change the [put your hostname here] to your actual hostname.

And it will load the name on (re)boot.

Tim Kellers

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 20:24:07 2010
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On Sat, 30 Oct 2010, Tim Kellers wrote:

> On 10/30/10 4:00 PM, Tim Dunphy wrote:
>> how can I set the hostname so that it persists through reboots? I have
>> set the hostname I want in /etc/hosts but rebooting the change does
>> not show up. In CentOS you have /etc/hostname which serves this
>> purpose but in FreeBSD I don't know how to do this.
>> 
>> 
>> thanks
>> 
> edit /etc/rc.conf and enter:
>
> hostname="[put your hostname here]"
>
> change the [put your hostname here] to your actual hostname.
>
> And it will load the name on (re)boot.

If you don't want to wait for reboot, you can set it immediately by typing

   hostname putyourhostnamehere

as root, substituting your desired host name for putyourhostnamehere. Also 
see `man hostname`. Note, this is *in addition to* editing rc.conf. The 
hostname command sets the hostname right now, and rc.conf makes it happen 
on each boot.

--
Chris Hill               chris@monochrome.org
**                     [ Busy Expunging <|> ]

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On Sat, Oct 30, 2010 at 04:00:39PM -0400, Tim Dunphy wrote:
> how can I set the hostname so that it persists through reboots? I have
> set the hostname I want in /etc/hosts but rebooting the change does
> not show up. In CentOS you have /etc/hostname which serves this
> purpose but in FreeBSD I don't know how to do this.

I think, /etc/rc.conf could be the best place.

Sabine

-- 
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Dem toerichten Mann wird sein Magen zum Spott, wenn er zu Klugen
kommt.                                                    (Hávamál 13)

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 22:48:00 2010
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Hello,

 I am having some trouble adding entries to /etc/fstab.. what happens
to work under CentOS does not under FreeBSD!! no surprise there, I
suppose.. heh


 I have nfs_client_enable="YES" in my /etc/rc.conf

 Yet if I add even one line such as

 nas2.summitnhome.com:/mnt/home   /home    nfs rw  0   0

the system refuses to boot normally and I have to add the path to
/bin//sh manually each time


why on Earth can I not add entries to fstab as I do to CentOS??

thanks!!



-- 
Here's my RSA Public key:
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5A4873A9

Share and enjoy!!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Oct 30 23:01:45 2010
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On Sat, 30 Oct 2010 18:47:58 -0400, Tim Dunphy  wrote:
> Hello,
> 
>  I am having some trouble adding entries to /etc/fstab.. what happens
> to work under CentOS does not under FreeBSD!! no surprise there, I
> suppose.. heh
> 
> 
>  I have nfs_client_enable="YES" in my /etc/rc.conf
> 
>  Yet if I add even one line such as
> 
>  nas2.summitnhome.com:/mnt/home   /home    nfs rw  0   0
> 
> the system refuses to boot normally and I have to add the path to
> /bin//sh manually each time

That is normal and intended. Instead of "just proceeding",
maybe causing "filesystem is full" or any kind of access
errors, the system stops when a mandatory mount from fstab
cannot be performed.



> why on Earth can I not add entries to fstab as I do to CentOS??

First, check the mount command itself. If it works, put it into
/etc/fstab. Make sure all requirements are met when the fstab
is being parsed and "executed" - e. g. network has to be up
and running to access files per NFS. See "man fstab" for
details about this file.

If the "pure" mount_nfs (or mount -t nfs) command works, you
can put it into /etc/fstab with the "noauto" option first and
then see if everything works when you do "mount /home" manually.

Then, finally, make the change of "noauto" and let the system
perform the mount at the proper time.





-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...