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Date:      Thu, 17 Aug 2006 21:03:50 +0300
From:      "Dimitar Trandov - SysAdmin@Tokuda Bank" <d.trandov@tcebank.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Make subordinate CA
Message-ID:  <44E4AF86.1080103@tcebank.com>

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Hi,
I have to use MS Certificate Services configured on a Windows machine 
outside of my company

My CA have to be subordinate to the CA on this MS Certificate Server 
(which would be the ROOT CA for my CA) and
I want my CA can generate his own certificates.
So, I created a certificate request on the my FreeBSD CA server (FreeBSD 
some.domain 5.4-STABLE FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE #1)
and submitted via mail to MS Certificate Server and after that I got a 
new CA certificate file. My OpenSSL is 0.9.7e-p1 25 Oct 2004

my submit was: openssl req -new -newkey -nodes -keyout server.key -out 
request.pem

But, it appears that the certificate that got created by MS Certificate 
Services is not properly configured as a CA certificate.
When I create a client certificate with my CA and install it on client 
machine I can see the path from the certificate to the
ROOT CA, but with yellow triangle on my public CA cert. Click on it in 
the chain, it says that:
"This certification authority does not appear to be allowed to issue 
certificates or cannot be used as an end entity certificate".
My question is which option I should use when generate request for my 
root subordinate CA and then sign my own certificates to use in my 
comapany ? some in basic constraints or KeyUsage option I guess ?!?

Thanks in advance and excuse me for my bad English
D.Trandov





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