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Date:      Thu, 21 Mar 2002 09:18:36 -0500
From:      mpd <mpd6334@cs.rit.edu>
To:        Joe & Fhe Barbish <barbish@a1poweruser.com>
Cc:        ejcerejo@yahoo.com, FBSDQ <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: httpd won't start!
Message-ID:  <20020321091836.A39626@rochester.rr.com>
In-Reply-To: <LPBBIGIAAKKEOEJOLEGOIEIACLAA.barbish@a1poweruser.com>; from barbish@a1poweruser.com on Thu, Mar 21, 2002 at 09:11:54AM -0500
References:  <3.0.5.32.20020321074745.011ed5f0@mail.sage-one.net> <LPBBIGIAAKKEOEJOLEGOIEIACLAA.barbish@a1poweruser.com>

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On Thu, Mar 21, 2002 at 09:11:54AM -0500, Joe & Fhe Barbish wrote:
> If you look in yout /var/log/httpd.error.log you will see 2 files not found.
> There is a error in the port of apache13 where the file names in the sample
> httpd.conf do not match the files provided.

This is not an error. See below.

> Edit you httpd.conf file like
> this
> 
> Change this
> ><IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
> >    MIMEMagicFile /usr/local/etc/apache/magic
> ></IfModule>
> 
> To this
> ><IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
> >    MIMEMagicFile /usr/local/etc/apache/magic.default
> ></IfModule>
> 
> and this
> ><IfModule mod_mime.c>
> >    TypesConfig /usr/local/etc/apache/mime.types
> ></IfModule>
> 
> To this
> ><IfModule mod_mime.c>
> >    TypesConfig /usr/local/etc/apache/mime.types.default
> ></IfModule>

The reason for defaults is to have something to reference in
case you make a bad change. A better solution would be to
copy the default files to something of the correct name, so
you can edit them safely, while still maintaining a backup.

I suppose you could use RCS or some other type of revision
control as well.

mike
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Server Admin
> Sent: Thursday, March 21, 2002 8:48 AM
> To: ejcerejo@yahoo.com; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: httpd won't start!
> 
> Try these to see if it's there:
> #sockstat
> or
> ps -auxw | grep httpd        # to see individual daemon
> 
> I'll look at your file....
> 
> At 02:02 AM 3.21.2002 -0500, E. J. Cerejo wrote:
> >I installed apache13 from the ports and my configuration files ended up in
> >/usr/local/etc/apache/ and www directory ended up in /usr/local/www.
> Because
> >I have a dynamic IP I've been using dns2go.  When I start dns2go I can ping
> >it and traceroute it from another computer but it won't find my web page.
> >When I reboot the machine I see apache being started but when I run the top
> >command I don't see it, I run the httpd command again and it gives me no
> >errors but I still can't see it by runnint the top command so I guess it's
> >not starting.  Can anyone give any hints on this?  Here's my httpd.conf
> file:
> >
> >##
> >## httpd.conf -- Apache HTTP server configuration file
> >##
> >
> >#
> ># Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.
> >#
> ># This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
> ># configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
> ># See <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/>; for detailed information about
> ># the directives.
> >#
> ># Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
> ># what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are
> unsure
> ># consult the online docs. You have been warned.
> >#
> ># After this file is processed, the server will look for and process
> ># /usr/local/conf/srm.conf and then /usr/local/conf/access.conf
> ># unless you have overridden these with ResourceConfig and/or
> ># AccessConfig directives here.
> >#
> ># The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
> >#  1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as
> a
> >#     whole (the 'global environment').
> >#  2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default'
> server,
> >#     which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
> >#     These directives also provide default values for the settings
> >#     of all virtual hosts.
> >#  3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
> >#     different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
> >#     same Apache server process.
> >#
> ># Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
> ># of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32),
> the
> ># server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin
> ># with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"
> ># with ServerRoot set to "/usr/local/apache" will be interpreted by the
> ># server as "/usr/local/apache/logs/foo.log".
> >#
> >
> >### Section 1: Global Environment
> >#
> ># The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
> ># such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
> ># can find its configuration files.
> >#
> >
> >#
> ># ServerType is either inetd, or standalone.  Inetd mode is only supported
> on
> ># Unix platforms.
> >#
> >ServerType standalone
> >
> >#
> ># ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
> ># configuration, error, and log files are kept.
> >#
> ># NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
> ># mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation
> ># (available at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#lockfile>);
> ># you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
> >#
> >ServerRoot "/usr/local/"
> >
> >#
> ># The LockFile directive sets the path to the lockfile used when Apache
> ># is compiled with either USE_FCNTL_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT or
> ># USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT. This directive should normally be left at
> ># its default value. The main reason for changing it is if the logs
> ># directory is NFS mounted, since the lockfile MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL
> ># DISK. The PID of the main server process is automatically appended to
> ># the filename.
> >#
> >#LockFile /var/run/httpd.lock
> >
> >#
> ># PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
> ># identification number when it starts.
> >#
> >PidFile /var/run/httpd.pid
> >
> >#
> ># ScoreBoardFile: File used to store internal server process information.
> ># Not all architectures require this.  But if yours does (you'll know
> because
> ># this file will be  created when you run Apache) then you *must* ensure
> that
> ># no two invocations of Apache share the same scoreboard file.
> >#
> >ScoreBoardFile /var/run/httpd.scoreboard
> >
> >#
> ># In the standard configuration, the server will process httpd.conf (this
> ># file, specified by the -f command line option), srm.conf, and access.conf
> ># in that order.  The latter two files are now distributed empty, as it is
> ># recommended that all directives be kept in a single file for simplicity.
> ># The commented-out values below are the built-in defaults.  You can have
> the
> ># server ignore these files altogether by using "/dev/null" (for Unix) or
> ># "nul" (for Win32) for the arguments to the directives.
> >#
> >#ResourceConfig conf/srm.conf
> >#AccessConfig conf/access.conf
> >
> >#
> ># Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
> >#
> >Timeout 300
> >
> >#
> ># KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
> ># one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
> >#
> >KeepAlive On
> >
> >#
> ># MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
> ># during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
> ># We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
> >#
> >MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
> >
> >#
> ># KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
> ># same client on the same connection.
> >#
> >KeepAliveTimeout 15
> >
> >#
> ># Server-pool size regulation.  Rather than making you guess how many
> ># server processes you need, Apache dynamically adapts to the load it
> ># sees --- that is, it tries to maintain enough server processes to
> ># handle the current load, plus a few spare servers to handle transient
> ># load spikes (e.g., multiple simultaneous requests from a single
> ># Netscape browser).
> >#
> ># It does this by periodically checking how many servers are waiting
> ># for a request.  If there are fewer than MinSpareServers, it creates
> ># a new spare.  If there are more than MaxSpareServers, some of the
> ># spares die off.  The default values are probably OK for most sites.
> >#
> >MinSpareServers 5
> >MaxSpareServers 10
> >
> >#
> ># Number of servers to start initially --- should be a reasonable ballpark
> ># figure.
> >#
> >StartServers 5
> >
> >#
> ># Limit on total number of servers running, i.e., limit on the number
> ># of clients who can simultaneously connect --- if this limit is ever
> ># reached, clients will be LOCKED OUT, so it should NOT BE SET TOO LOW.
> ># It is intended mainly as a brake to keep a runaway server from taking
> ># the system with it as it spirals down...
> >#
> >MaxClients 150
> >
> >#
> ># MaxRequestsPerChild: the number of requests each child process is
> ># allowed to process before the child dies.  The child will exit so
> ># as to avoid problems after prolonged use when Apache (and maybe the
> ># libraries it uses) leak memory or other resources.  On most systems, this
> ># isn't really needed, but a few (such as Solaris) do have notable leaks
> ># in the libraries. For these platforms, set to something like 10000
> ># or so; a setting of 0 means unlimited.
> >#
> ># NOTE: This value does not include keepalive requests after the initial
> >#       request per connection. For example, if a child process handles
> >#       an initial request and 10 subsequent "keptalive" requests, it
> >#       would only count as 1 request towards this limit.
> >#
> >MaxRequestsPerChild 0
> >
> >#
> ># Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
> ># ports, in addition to the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
> ># directive.
> >#
> >Listen 3000
> >Listen 12.34.56.78:80
> >
> >#
> ># BindAddress: You can support virtual hosts with this option. This
> directive
> ># is used to tell the server which IP address to listen to. It can either
> ># contain "*", an IP address, or a fully qualified Internet domain name.
> ># See also the <VirtualHost> and Listen directives.
> >#
> >#BindAddress *
> >
> >#
> ># Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
> >#
> ># To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO
> you
> ># have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
> ># directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
> ># Please read the file http://httpd.apache.org/docs/dso.html for more
> ># details about the DSO mechanism and run `httpd -l' for the list of
> already
> ># built-in (statically linked and thus always available) modules in your
> httpd
> ># binary.
> >#
> ># Note: The order in which modules are loaded is important.  Don't change
> ># the order below without expert advice.
> >#
> ># Example:
> ># LoadModule foo_module libexec/mod_foo.so
> >LoadModule mmap_static_module libexec/apache/mod_mmap_static.so
> >LoadModule vhost_alias_module libexec/apache/mod_vhost_alias.so
> >LoadModule env_module         libexec/apache/mod_env.so
> >LoadModule config_log_module  libexec/apache/mod_log_config.so
> >LoadModule mime_magic_module  libexec/apache/mod_mime_magic.so
> >LoadModule mime_module        libexec/apache/mod_mime.so
> >LoadModule negotiation_module libexec/apache/mod_negotiation.so
> >LoadModule status_module      libexec/apache/mod_status.so
> >LoadModule info_module        libexec/apache/mod_info.so
> >LoadModule includes_module    libexec/apache/mod_include.so
> >LoadModule autoindex_module   libexec/apache/mod_autoindex.so
> >LoadModule dir_module         libexec/apache/mod_dir.so
> >LoadModule cgi_module         libexec/apache/mod_cgi.so
> >LoadModule asis_module        libexec/apache/mod_asis.so
> >LoadModule imap_module        libexec/apache/mod_imap.so
> >LoadModule action_module      libexec/apache/mod_actions.so
> >LoadModule speling_module     libexec/apache/mod_speling.so
> >LoadModule userdir_module     libexec/apache/mod_userdir.so
> >LoadModule alias_module       libexec/apache/mod_alias.so
> >LoadModule rewrite_module     libexec/apache/mod_rewrite.so
> >LoadModule access_module      libexec/apache/mod_access.so
> >LoadModule auth_module        libexec/apache/mod_auth.so
> >LoadModule anon_auth_module   libexec/apache/mod_auth_anon.so
> >LoadModule db_auth_module     libexec/apache/mod_auth_db.so
> >LoadModule digest_module      libexec/apache/mod_digest.so
> >LoadModule proxy_module       libexec/apache/libproxy.so
> >LoadModule cern_meta_module   libexec/apache/mod_cern_meta.so
> >LoadModule expires_module     libexec/apache/mod_expires.so
> >LoadModule headers_module     libexec/apache/mod_headers.so
> >LoadModule usertrack_module   libexec/apache/mod_usertrack.so
> >LoadModule unique_id_module   libexec/apache/mod_unique_id.so
> >LoadModule setenvif_module    libexec/apache/mod_setenvif.so
> >
> >#  Reconstruction of the complete module list from all available modules
> >#  (static and shared ones) to achieve correct module execution order.
> >#  [WHENEVER YOU CHANGE THE LOADMODULE SECTION ABOVE UPDATE THIS, TOO]
> >ClearModuleList
> >AddModule mod_mmap_static.c
> >AddModule mod_vhost_alias.c
> >AddModule mod_env.c
> >AddModule mod_log_config.c
> >AddModule mod_mime_magic.c
> >AddModule mod_mime.c
> >AddModule mod_negotiation.c
> >AddModule mod_status.c
> >AddModule mod_info.c
> >AddModule mod_include.c
> >AddModule mod_autoindex.c
> >AddModule mod_dir.c
> >AddModule mod_cgi.c
> >AddModule mod_asis.c
> >AddModule mod_imap.c
> >AddModule mod_actions.c
> >AddModule mod_speling.c
> >AddModule mod_userdir.c
> >AddModule mod_alias.c
> >AddModule mod_rewrite.c
> >AddModule mod_access.c
> >AddModule mod_auth.c
> >AddModule mod_auth_anon.c
> >AddModule mod_auth_db.c
> >AddModule mod_digest.c
> >AddModule mod_proxy.c
> >AddModule mod_cern_meta.c
> >AddModule mod_expires.c
> >AddModule mod_headers.c
> >AddModule mod_usertrack.c
> >AddModule mod_unique_id.c
> >AddModule mod_so.c
> >AddModule mod_setenvif.c
> >
> >#
> ># ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status
> ># information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus
> ># Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off.
> >#
> >#ExtendedStatus On
> >
> >### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration
> >#
> ># The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
> ># server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
> ># <VirtualHost> definition.  These values also provide defaults for
> ># any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
> >#
> ># All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
> ># in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
> ># virtual host being defined.
> >#
> >
> >#
> ># If your ServerType directive (set earlier in the 'Global Environment'
> ># section) is set to "inetd", the next few directives don't have any
> ># effect since their settings are defined by the inetd configuration.
> ># Skip ahead to the ServerAdmin directive.
> >#
> >
> >#
> ># Port: The port to which the standalone server listens. For
> ># ports < 1023, you will need httpd to be run as root initially.
> >#
> >Port 80
> >
> >#
> ># If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
> ># httpd as root initially and it will switch.
> >#
> ># User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
> >#  . On SCO (ODT 3) use "User nouser" and "Group nogroup".
> >#  . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody, and the
> >#    suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user.
> >#  NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET)
> >#  when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 60000;
> >#  don't use Group www on these systems!
> >#
> >User www
> >Group www
> >
> >#
> ># ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
> ># e-mailed.  This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
> ># as error documents.
> >#
> >ServerAdmin ejcerejo@yahoo.com
> >
> >#
> ># ServerName allows you to set a host name which is sent back to clients
> for
> ># your server if it's different than the one the program would get (i.e.,
> use
> ># "www" instead of the host's real name).
> >#
> ># Note: You cannot just invent host names and hope they work. The name you
> ># define here must be a valid DNS name for your host. If you don't
> understand
> ># this, ask your network administrator.
> ># If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address
> here.
> ># You will have to access it by its address (e.g., http://123.45.67.89/)
> ># anyway, and this will make redirections work in a sensible way.
> >#
> ># 127.0.0.1 is the TCP/IP local loop-back address, often named localhost.
> >Your
> ># machine always knows itself by this address. If you use Apache strictly
> for
> ># local testing and development, you may use 127.0.0.1 as the server name.
> >#
> >ServerName patucha.leiria.com
> >
> >#
> ># DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
> ># documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
> ># symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
> >#
> >DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/data"
> >
> >#
> ># Each directory to which Apache has access, can be configured with respect
> ># to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
> ># directory (and its subdirectories).
> >#
> ># First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
> ># permissions.
> >#
> ><Directory />
> >    Options FollowSymLinks
> >    AllowOverride None
> ></Directory>
> >
> >#
> ># Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
> ># particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
> ># you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
> ># below.
> >#
> >
> >#
> ># This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
> >#
> ><Directory "/usr/local/www/data">
> >
> >#
> ># This may also be "None", "All", or any combination of "Indexes",
> ># "Includes", "FollowSymLinks", "ExecCGI", or "MultiViews".
> >#
> ># Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
> ># doesn't give it to you.
> >#
> >    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
> >
> >#
> ># This controls which options the .htaccess files in directories can
> ># override. Can also be "All", or any combination of "Options", "FileInfo",
> ># "AuthConfig", and "Limit"
> >#
> >    AllowOverride None
> >
> >#
> ># Controls who can get stuff from this server.
> >#
> >    Order allow,deny
> >    Allow from all
> ></Directory>
> >
> >#
> ># UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home
> ># directory if a ~user request is received.
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_userdir.c>
> >    UserDir public_html
> ></IfModule>
> >
> >#
> ># Control access to UserDir directories.  The following is an example
> ># for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
> >#
> >#<Directory /home/*/public_html>
> >#    AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
> >#    Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
> >#    <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
> >#        Order allow,deny
> >#        Allow from all
> >#    </Limit>
> >#    <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
> >#        Order deny,allow
> >#        Deny from all
> >#    </LimitExcept>
> >#</Directory>
> >
> >#
> ># DirectoryIndex: Name of the file or files to use as a pre-written HTML
> ># directory index.  Separate multiple entries with spaces.
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_dir.c>
> >    <IfModule mod_php3.c>
> >        <IfModule mod_php4.c>
> >            DirectoryIndex index.php index.php3 index.html
> >        </IfModule>
> >        <IfModule !mod_php4.c>
> >            DirectoryIndex index.php3 index.html
> >        </IfModule>
> >    </IfModule>
> >    <IfModule !mod_php3.c>
> >        <IfModule mod_php4.c>
> >            DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
> >        </IfModule>
> >        <IfModule !mod_php4.c>
> >            DirectoryIndex index.html
> >        </IfModule>
> >    </IfModule>
> ></IfModule>
> >
> >#
> ># AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
> ># for access control information.
> >#
> >AccessFileName .htaccess
> >
> >#
> ># The following lines prevent .htaccess files from being viewed by
> ># Web clients.  Since .htaccess files often contain authorization
> ># information, access is disallowed for security reasons.  Comment
> ># these lines out if you want Web visitors to see the contents of
> ># .htaccess files.  If you change the AccessFileName directive above,
> ># be sure to make the corresponding changes here.
> >#
> ># Also, folks tend to use names such as .htpasswd for password
> ># files, so this will protect those as well.
> >#
> ><Files ~ "^\.ht">
> >    Order allow,deny
> >    Deny from all
> >    Satisfy All
> ></Files>
> >
> >#
> ># CacheNegotiatedDocs: By default, Apache sends "Pragma: no-cache" with
> each
> ># document that was negotiated on the basis of content. This asks proxy
> ># servers not to cache the document. Uncommenting the following line
> disables
> ># this behavior, and proxies will be allowed to cache the documents.
> >#
> >#CacheNegotiatedDocs
> >
> >#
> ># UseCanonicalName:  (new for 1.3)  With this setting turned on, whenever
> ># Apache needs to construct a self-referencing URL (a URL that refers back
> ># to the server the response is coming from) it will use ServerName and
> ># Port to form a "canonical" name.  With this setting off, Apache will
> ># use the hostname:port that the client supplied, when possible.  This
> ># also affects SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT in CGI scripts.
> >#
> >UseCanonicalName On
> >
> >#
> ># TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is
> ># to be found.
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_mime.c>
> >    TypesConfig /usr/local/etc/apache/mime.types
> ></IfModule>
> >
> >#
> ># DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
> ># if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
> ># If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
> ># a good value.  If most of your content is binary, such as applications
> ># or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
> ># keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
> ># text.
> >#
> >DefaultType text/plain
> >
> >#
> ># The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
> ># contents of the file itself to determine its type.  The MIMEMagicFile
> ># directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
> ># mod_mime_magic is not part of the default server (you have to add
> ># it yourself with a LoadModule [see the DSO paragraph in the 'Global
> ># Environment' section], or recompile the server and include mod_mime_magic
> ># as part of the configuration), so it's enclosed in an <IfModule>
> container.
> ># This means that the MIMEMagicFile directive will only be processed if the
> ># module is part of the server.
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
> >    MIMEMagicFile /usr/local/etc/apache/magic
> ></IfModule>
> >
> >#
> ># HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
> ># e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
> ># The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
> ># had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
> ># each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
> ># nameserver.
> >#
> >HostnameLookups Off
> >
> >#
> ># ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
> ># If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
> ># container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
> ># logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
> ># container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
> >#
> >ErrorLog /var/log/httpd-error.log
> >
> >#
> ># LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
> ># Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
> ># alert, emerg.
> >#
> >LogLevel warn
> >
> >#
> ># The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
> ># a CustomLog directive (see below).
> >#
> >LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\""
> >combined
> >LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
> >LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
> >LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
> >
> >#
> ># The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
> ># If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
> ># container, they will be logged here.  Contrariwise, if you *do*
> ># define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
> ># logged therein and *not* in this file.
> >#
> >#CustomLog /var/log/httpd-access.log common
> >
> >#
> ># If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles, uncomment the
> ># following directives.
> >#
> >#CustomLog /var/log/httpd-referer.log referer
> >#CustomLog /var/log/httpd-agent.log agent
> >
> >#
> ># If you prefer a single logfile with access, agent, and referer
> information
> ># (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
> >#
> >CustomLog /var/log/httpd-access.log combined
> >
> >#
> ># Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
> ># name to server-generated pages (error documents, FTP directory listings,
> ># mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated documents).
> ># Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
> ># Set to one of:  On | Off | EMail
> >#
> >ServerSignature On
> >
> ># EBCDIC configuration:
> ># (only for mainframes using the EBCDIC codeset, currently one of:
> ># Fujitsu-Siemens' BS2000/OSD, IBM's OS/390 and IBM's TPF)!!
> ># The following default configuration assumes that "text files"
> ># are stored in EBCDIC (so that you can operate on them using the
> ># normal POSIX tools like grep and sort) while "binary files" are
> ># stored with identical octets as on an ASCII machine.
> >#
> ># The directives are evaluated in configuration file order, with
> ># the EBCDICConvert directives applied before EBCDICConvertByType.
> >#
> ># If you want to have ASCII HTML documents and EBCDIC HTML documents
> ># at the same time, you can use the file extension to force
> ># conversion off for the ASCII documents:
> ># > AddType       text/html .ahtml
> ># > EBCDICConvert Off=InOut .ahtml
> >#
> ># EBCDICConvertByType  On=InOut text/* message/* multipart/*
> ># EBCDICConvertByType  On=In    application/x-www-form-urlencoded
> ># EBCDICConvertByType  On=InOut application/postscript model/vrml
> ># EBCDICConvertByType Off=InOut */*
> >
> >
> >#
> ># Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format
> >is
> ># Alias fakename realname
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_alias.c>
> >
> >    #
> >    # Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server
> will
> >    # require it to be present in the URL.  So "/icons" isn't aliased in
> this
> >    # example, only "/icons/".  If the fakename is slash-terminated, then
> the
> >    # realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename omits the
> >    # trailing slash, the realname must also omit it.
> >    #
> >    Alias /icons/ "/usr/local/www/icons/"
> >
> >    <Directory "/usr/local/www/icons">
> >        Options Indexes MultiViews
> >        AllowOverride None
> >        Order allow,deny
> >        Allow from all
> >    </Directory>
> >
> >    # This Alias will project the on-line documentation tree under /manual/
> >    # even if you change the DocumentRoot. Comment it if you don't want to
> >    # provide access to the on-line documentation.
> >    #
> >    Alias /manual/ "/usr/local/share/doc/apache/"
> >
> >    <Directory "/usr/local/share/doc/apache">
> >        Options Indexes FollowSymlinks MultiViews
> >        AllowOverride None
> >        Order allow,deny
> >        Allow from all
> >    </Directory>
> >
> >    #
> >    # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
> >    # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
> >    # documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and
> >    # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
> >client.
> >    # The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as
> to
> >    # Alias.
> >    #
> >    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin/"
> >
> >    #
> >    # "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your
> >ScriptAliased
> >    # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
> >    #
> >    <Directory "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin">
> >        AllowOverride None
> >        Options None
> >        Order allow,deny
> >        Allow from all
> >    </Directory>
> >
> ></IfModule>
> ># End of aliases.
> >
> >#
> ># Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist
> in
> ># your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
> ># clients where to look for the relocated document.
> ># Format: Redirect old-URI new-URL
> >#
> >
> >#
> ># Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory
> listings.
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
> >
> >    #
> >    # FancyIndexing is whether you want fancy directory indexing or
> standard
> >    #
> >    IndexOptions FancyIndexing
> >
> >    #
> >    # AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different
> >    # files or filename extensions.  These are only displayed for
> >    # FancyIndexed directories.
> >    #
> >    AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
> >
> >    AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
> >    AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
> >    AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
> >    AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
> >
> >    AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
> >    AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
> >    AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
> >    AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
> >    AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
> >    AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
> >    AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
> >    AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
> >    AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
> >    AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
> >    AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
> >    AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
> >    AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
> >    AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
> >    AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
> >    AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core
> >
> >    AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
> >    AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
> >    AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
> >    AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
> >
> >    #
> >    # DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
> >    # explicitly set.
> >    #
> >    DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
> >
> >    #
> >    # AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file
> in
> >    # server-generated indexes.  These are only displayed for FancyIndexed
> >    # directories.
> >    # Format: AddDescription "description" filename
> >    #
> >    #AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
> >    #AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
> >    #AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz
> >
> >    #
> >    # ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
> >    # default, and append to directory listings.
> >    #
> >    # HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
> >    # directory indexes.
> >    #
> >    # If MultiViews are amongst the Options in effect, the server will
> >    # first look for name.html and include it if found.  If name.html
> >    # doesn't exist, the server will then look for name.txt and include
> >    # it as plaintext if found.
> >    #
> >    ReadmeName README
> >    HeaderName HEADER
> >
> >    #
> >    # IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should
> ignore
> >    # and not include in the listing.  Shell-style wildcarding is
> permitted.
> >    #
> >    IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t
> >
> ></IfModule>
> ># End of indexing directives.
> >
> >#
> ># Document types.
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_mime.c>
> >
> >    #
> >    # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers (Mosaic/X 2.1+)
> >uncompress
> >    # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
> >    # Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have
> nothing
> >    # to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above.
> >    #
> >    AddEncoding x-compress Z
> >    AddEncoding x-gzip gz tgz
> >
> >    #
> >    # AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of a document. You can
> >    # then use content negotiation to give a browser a file in a language
> >    # it can understand.
> >    #
> >    # Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language
> >    # keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard
> >    # language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to
> >    # avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts.
> >    #
> >    # Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in quite
> >    # some cases the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not
> >    # identical to the two character 'Country' code for its country,
> >    # E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'.
> >    #
> >    # Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char
> >    # specifier. But there is 'work in progress' to fix this and get
> >    # the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up.
> >    #
> >    # Danish (da) - Dutch (nl) - English (en) - Estonian (ee)
> >    # French (fr) - German (de) - Greek-Modern (el)
> >    # Italian (it) - Korean (kr) - Norwegian (no) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn)
> >    # Portugese (pt) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz)
> >    # Spanish (es) - Swedish (sv) - Catalan (ca) - Czech(cz)
> >    # Polish (pl) - Brazilian Portuguese (pt-br) - Japanese (ja)
> >    # Russian (ru)
> >    #
> >    AddLanguage da .dk
> >    AddLanguage nl .nl
> >    AddLanguage en .en
> >    AddLanguage et .ee
> >    AddLanguage fr .fr
> >    AddLanguage de .de
> >    AddLanguage el .el
> >    AddLanguage he .he
> >    AddCharset ISO-8859-8 .iso8859-8
> >    AddLanguage it .it
> >    AddLanguage ja .ja
> >    AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis
> >    AddLanguage kr .kr
> >    AddCharset ISO-2022-KR .iso-kr
> >    AddLanguage nn .nn
> >    AddLanguage no .no
> >    AddLanguage pl .po
> >    AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso-pl
> >    AddLanguage pt .pt
> >    AddLanguage pt-br .pt-br
> >    AddLanguage ltz .lu
> >    AddLanguage ca .ca
> >    AddLanguage es .es
> >    AddLanguage sv .se
> >    AddLanguage cz .cz
> >    AddLanguage ru .ru
> >    AddLanguage zh-tw .tw
> >    AddLanguage tw .tw
> >    AddCharset Big5         .Big5    .big5
> >    AddCharset WINDOWS-1251 .cp-1251
> >    AddCharset CP866        .cp866
> >    AddCharset ISO-8859-5   .iso-ru
> >    AddCharset KOI8-R       .koi8-r
> >    AddCharset UCS-2        .ucs2
> >    AddCharset UCS-4        .ucs4
> >    AddCharset UTF-8        .utf8
> >
> >    # LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
> >    # in case of a tie during content negotiation.
> >    #
> >    # Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have
> >    # more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change
> this.
> >    #
> >    <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
> >        LanguagePriority en da nl et fr de el it ja kr no pl pt pt-br ru
> ltz
> >ca es sv tw
> >    </IfModule>
> >
> >    <IfModule mod_php3.c>
> >       AddType application/x-httpd-php3 .php3
> >       AddType application/x-httpd-php3-source .php3s
> >    </IfModule>
> >    <IfModule mod_php4.c>
> >       AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
> >       AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
> >    </IfModule>
> >
> >    #
> >    # AddType allows you to tweak mime.types without actually editing it,
> or
> >to
> >    # make certain files to be certain types.
> >    #
> >    AddType application/x-tar .tgz
> >
> >    #
> >    # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers",
> >    # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the
> server
> >    # or added with the Action command (see below)
> >    #
> >    # If you want to use server side includes, or CGI outside
> >    # ScriptAliased directories, uncomment the following lines.
> >    #
> >    # To use CGI scripts:
> >    #
> >    #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
> >
> >    #
> >    # To use server-parsed HTML files
> >    #
> >    #AddType text/html .shtml
> >    #AddHandler server-parsed .shtml
> >
> >    #
> >    # Uncomment the following line to enable Apache's send-asis HTTP file
> >    # feature
> >    #
> >    #AddHandler send-as-is asis
> >
> >    #
> >    # If you wish to use server-parsed imagemap files, use
> >    #
> >    #AddHandler imap-file map
> >
> >    #
> >    # To enable type maps, you might want to use
> >    #
> >    #AddHandler type-map var
> >
> ></IfModule>
> ># End of document types.
> >
> >#
> ># Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever
> ># a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
> ># pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
> ># Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
> ># Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
> >#
> >
> >#
> ># MetaDir: specifies the name of the directory in which Apache can find
> ># meta information files. These files contain additional HTTP headers
> ># to include when sending the document
> >#
> >#MetaDir .web
> >
> >#
> ># MetaSuffix: specifies the file name suffix for the file containing the
> ># meta information.
> >#
> >#MetaSuffix .meta
> >
> >#
> ># Customizable error response (Apache style)
> >#  these come in three flavors
> >#
> >#    1) plain text
> >#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo.
> >#  n.b.  the single leading (") marks it as text, it does not get output
> >#
> >#    2) local redirects
> >#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
> >#  to redirect to local URL /missing.html
> >#ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl
> >#  N.B.: You can redirect to a script or a document using
> >server-side-includes.
> >#
> >#    3) external redirects
> >#ErrorDocument 402 http://some.other-server.com/subscription_info.html
> >#  N.B.: Many of the environment variables associated with the original
> >#  request will *not* be available to such a script.
> >
> >#
> ># Customize behaviour based on the browser
> >#
> ><IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
> >
> >    #
> >    # The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior.
> >    # The first directive disables keepalive for Netscape 2.x and browsers
> >that
> >    # spoof it. There are known problems with these browser
> implementations.
> >    # The second directive is for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2
> >    # which has a broken HTTP/1.1 implementation and does not properly
> >    # support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 (redirect) responses.
> >    #
> >    BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
> >    BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0
> force-response-1.0
> >
> >    #
> >    # The following directive disables HTTP/1.1 responses to browsers which
> >    # are in violation of the HTTP/1.0 spec by not being able to grok a
> >    # basic 1.1 response.
> >    #
> >    BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
> >    BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
> >    BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0
> >
> ></IfModule>
> ># End of browser customization directives
> >
> >#
> ># Allow server status reports, with the URL of
> http://servername/server-status
> ># Change the ".your-domain.com" to match your domain to enable.
> >#
> >#<Location /server-status>
> >#    SetHandler server-status
> >#    Order deny,allow
> >#    Deny from all
> >#    Allow from .your-domain.com
> >#</Location>
> >
> >#
> ># Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of
> ># http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded).
> ># Change the ".your-domain.com" to match your domain to enable.
> >#
> >#<Location /server-info>
> >#    SetHandler server-info
> >#    Order deny,allow
> >#    Deny from all
> >#    Allow from .your-domain.com
> >#</Location>
> >
> >#
> ># There have been reports of people trying to abuse an old bug from pre-1.1
> ># days.  This bug involved a CGI script distributed as a part of Apache.
> ># By uncommenting these lines you can redirect these attacks to a logging
> ># script on phf.apache.org.  Or, you can record them yourself, using the
> >script
> ># support/phf_abuse_log.cgi.
> >#
> >#<Location /cgi-bin/phf*>
> >#    Deny from all
> >#    ErrorDocument 403 http://phf.apache.org/phf_abuse_log.cgi
> >#</Location>
> >
> >#
> ># Proxy Server directives. Uncomment the following lines to
> ># enable the proxy server:
> >#
> >#<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
> >#    ProxyRequests On
> >
> >#    <Directory proxy:*>
> >#        Order deny,allow
> >#        Deny from all
> >#        Allow from .your-domain.com
> >#    </Directory>
> >
> >    #
> >    # Enable/disable the handling of HTTP/1.1 "Via:" headers.
> >    # ("Full" adds the server version; "Block" removes all outgoing Via:
> >headers)
> >    # Set to one of: Off | On | Full | Block
> >    #
> >#    ProxyVia On
> >
> >    #
> >    # To enable the cache as well, edit and uncomment the following lines:
> >    # (no cacheing without CacheRoot)
> >    #
> >#    CacheRoot "/usr/local/www/proxy"
> >#    CacheSize 5
> >#    CacheGcInterval 4
> >#    CacheMaxExpire 24
> >#    CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.1
> >#    CacheDefaultExpire 1
> >#    NoCache a-domain.com another-domain.edu joes.garage-sale.com
> >
> >#</IfModule>
> ># End of proxy directives.
> >
> >### Section 3: Virtual Hosts
> >#
> ># VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
> ># machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most
> configurations
> ># use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry
> about
> ># IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
> >#
> ># Please see the documentation at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/vhosts/>;
> ># for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
> >#
> ># You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
> ># configuration.
> >
> >#
> ># Use name-based virtual hosting.
> >#
> >#NameVirtualHost *
> >
> >#
> ># VirtualHost example:
> ># Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
> ># The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
> ># server name.
> >#
> >#<VirtualHost *>
> >#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
> >#    DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
> >#    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
> >#    ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
> >#    CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
> >#</VirtualHost>
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> 
> .... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Jack L. Stone
> Server Admin
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
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