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Date:      Sat, 2 Apr 2011 22:00:29 +0200
From:      Florian Wagner <florian@wagner-flo.net>
To:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Constant rebooting after power loss
Message-ID:  <20110402220029.243d1993@naclador.mos32.de>
In-Reply-To: <201104021857.p32IvKfE024214@apollo.backplane.com>
References:  <87d3l6p5xv.fsf@cosmos.claresco.hr> <AANLkTi=kEyz-mKLzdV8LAf91ZhMTP8gLKs=3Eu5WD8mh@mail.gmail.com> <874o6ip0ak.fsf@cosmos.claresco.hr> <7b15d37d28f8ddac9eb81e4390231c96.HRCIM@webmail.1command.com> <AANLkTi=KEwmm1hM6Z=r_SWUAn9KhUrkTVzfF6VmqQauW@mail.gmail.com> <14c23d4bf5b47a7790cff65e70c66151.HRCIM@webmail.1command.com> <AANLkTi=6pqRwJ96Lg=603cYg_f8QUXkg8aXtbjbYpFrV@mail.gmail.com> <201104020335.p323Zp8Q018666@apollo.backplane.com> <1D1A4498-0CE0-4CE7-8DD3-6066B85C82AF@ee.ryerson.ca> <201104021857.p32IvKfE024214@apollo.backplane.com>

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>     I am unaware of *ANY* mainstream hard drive or SSD made in the
> last 10 years which ignores the disk flush command.  In previous
> decades HD vendors played games with caching all the time but there
> are fewer HD vendors now and they all compete heavily with each
> other... they don't play those games any more for fear of losing
> their reputation. There is very little vendor loyalty in the hard
> drive business.
>=20
>     When it comes to SSDs there are all sorts of fringe vendors, and I
>     certainly would not trust any of those, but if you stick to
>     well known vendors like Intel or OCZ it will work.  Look for who's
>     chipsets are under the hood more than for whos name is slapped
> onto the SSD and get as close to the source as you can.

As far as my knowledges goes all mainstream non-enterprise SSD do not
obey the cache flush command at all. The question for a recommended SSD
for ZIL-use regularly comes up on the zfs-discuss mailing list and the
general consensus seems that no non-enterprise SSD can really be
recommended because of this issue.

The only publicly available SSDs which do not exhibit this are those
with a Sandforce enterprise controller (SF-1500 if my memory serves me
correctly) and a capacitor (OCZ sells such models) and the Intel X25-E
with it's write cache turned off (also resulting in horrible write
performance all around).

I've had the chance to verify this with a Corsair Force SSD with the
SF-1200 controller. It consistently "lost" about 1,2 to 1,5 MB of data
which it claimed to have committed to disk.=20


Regards
Florian

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