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From: Salvo Bartolotta <bartequi@neomedia.it>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 10:09:35 GMT
Message-ID: <20000521.10093500@mis.configured.host>
Subject: Re: Booting FreeBSD from floppy (ie, without a bootloader on the hard disk)
To: "Paul Moore" <gustav@morpheus.demon.co.uk>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <LPBBKGDEHNMONLBODEOHAEDACCAA.gustav@morpheus.demon.co.uk>
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> Further down the line, I'd like to add FreeBSD as an option to my NT
> bootloader (I do not want to switch bootloaders, even if the FreeBSD=20
one is
> better...). To do this, I should only need a suitable MBR image which =
I can
> store in a file on the NT boot drive, and I can then change NT's=20
BOOT.INI to
> add FreeBSD. For later reference, can anyone tell me how I get a=20
FreeBSD
> MBR? (On Linux, I install the Linux MBR on the Linux disk instead of=20
the
> boot disk, and then peel it off using dd - is there an option to do=20
this
> with FreeBSD?)
> Thanks for any help,
> Paul Moore.
> PS In case I didn't make it clear, my key requirement is to make no=20
change
> at all to my existing NT disk - I want to isolate all my FreeBSD work =
to the
> second disk (at least for now).
Dear Paul Moore,
You might find the multi-os stuff (and related links) interesting,=20
which stuff is also found on-line at=20
http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/multi-os/index.html ; also, you might=20
want to search the archives for NT & FreeBSD booting issues. AFAIR,=20
specific problems have been discussed extensively a good number of=20
times.
I, too, use, (multa) inter alia, NT on the same box (3 HDs), but I=20
have adopted a different approach - ie I use a "fancy" boot loader --=20
which I don't feel like naming publicly for ... spam reasons.
Good luck,
Salvo
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From: "Lowkrantz, Goran" <Goran.Lowkrantz@infologigruppen.se>
To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: XDM remote only
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:22:48 +0200
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Hi,
I am trying to setup a server to run xdm for remote X-servers using XDMCP
broadcasts. I have removed the local server from the Xservers file, so there
is no local server started. All other files are defaults.
The problem: xdm just goes through the motions of starting up and then
exists. Here is the output of -debug 9
# uname -a
FreeBSD skade.ign.se 4.0-STABLE FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #0: Sat May 20 11:58:56
CEST 2000 root@skade.ign.se:/usr/src/sys/compile/SKADE i386
# xdm -debug 9
DisplayManager.errorLogFile/DisplayManager.ErrorLogFile value
/var/log/xdm-errors
DisplayManager.daemonMode/DisplayManager.DaemonMode value true
DisplayManager.pidFile/DisplayManager.PidFile value /var/run/xdm-pid
DisplayManager.lockPidFile/DisplayManager.LockPidFile value true
DisplayManager.authDir/DisplayManager.authDir value /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm
DisplayManager.autoRescan/DisplayManager.AutoRescan value true
DisplayManager.removeDomainname/DisplayManager.RemoveDomainname value true
DisplayManager.keyFile/DisplayManager.KeyFile value
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/xdm-keys
DisplayManager.accessFile/DisplayManager.AccessFile value
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xaccess
DisplayManager.exportList/DisplayManager.ExportList value
DisplayManager.randomFile/DisplayManager.RandomFile value /dev/mem
DisplayManager.greeterLib/DisplayManager.GreeterLib value
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/libXdmGreet.so
DisplayManager.choiceTimeout/DisplayManager.ChoiceTimeout value 15
DisplayManager.sourceAddress/DisplayManager.SourceAddress value false
DisplayManager.willing/DisplayManager.Willing value su nobody -c
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xwilling
Nothing left to do, exiting
The xdm-errors file is empty.
What am I missing to give xdm to to?
Cheers,
GLZ
---
Goran Lowkrantz Email : goran.lowkrantz@infologigruppen.se
Infologigruppen Alfa AB Telephone: Nat 070-587 8782 Fax: Nat 070-615
8782
Box 202 Int +46 70-587 8782 Int +46 70-615
8782
941 25 Pitea, Sweden
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 2:47:50 2000
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From: Salvo Bartolotta <bartequi@neomedia.it>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 10:50:01 GMT
Message-ID: <20000521.10500100@mis.configured.host>
Subject: Re: Graphical Interface for FreeBSD
To: "PathFinder Software" <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <NDBBLCEFNJLDODCPGBBICEHBNOAA.normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
On 5/20/00, 4:27:07 PM, "PathFinder Software"=20
<normand@pathfindersoftware.com> wrote regarding Graphical Interface for=
=20
FreeBSD:
> Does anyone knows of any good GUI (graphical interface) similar
> to NetMAX that would work with FreeBSD 4.0?
> NetMAX seems to be a good product but at this time will only work
> with FreeBSD 3.3 and Linux 5.4.
> FreeBSD 3.3 will not work with my SCSI card while FreeBSD 4.0
> will...what a dilemma!
> I am in the need to get my system up and running in a short time
> to test a development project and I need to shorten the learning
> curve at this time. I can always memorize the mountains of
> commands later when I have more time available.
> Normand J. Charette
Dear Normand J. Charette,
You can install such a fancy-awesome-super-mega-bloated metaport as=20
Gnome or KDE. There's KDE-2 (Beta version) available, too; actually, I=20
haven't tried it on 3-STABLE yet. =20
Also, you might want to have a look at the webmin port (GUI for System=20
Administration), found in /usr/ports/sysutils/webmin. IMO, you should=20
first read a little material from the docs (e.g. handbook) before=20
using the program. You are NOT supposed to walk blindfold in a Unix=20
system :-)
In order to avoid any problems with ports under 3.3, you should=20
install the "upgrade kit" for ports (found in=20
/usr/ports/misc/34upgrade), which works for 3.3. and 3.4 systems.
As an aside, I would suggest upgrading to 3-STABLE as soon as you can;=20
better yet, I would suggest using the relatively recent 4-STABLE. It=20
is reported to behave quite well -- N.B. **exceptionally** well for a=20
4.0 line (!)=20
Good luck,
Salvo
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 2:54:28 2000
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From: johan.dahlberg@home.se
Message-Id: <200005210954.LAA20120@smtp2.home.se>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Temperatures
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Hello,
I saw a page on www.freebsd.org that said that FreeBSD supports the HLT cpu instruction just as Linux does, but is this really true? I have done some tests proving that it just can't be true. With Linux (2.2.15) I got a cpu temperature of 31 degrees celsius and with FreeBSD I got 47 degrees celcius, the tests where done on the same computer at idle state. Do I have to activate the HLT instruction on FreeBSD or something? The system I tested temperatures on was an Abit BP6 with dual celeron 500MHz cpu's. I tested the temperatures with a regular thermometer since I've never really trusted those built in sensors. ;)
/Johan
_________________________________________________________
En adress fЖr livet registrerar du pЕ http://www.home.se/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 3:22:38 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:19:56 +0200
From: Philipp Huber <uebs@gmx.at>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Temperatures
Message-ID: <20000521121956.A293@alanis.mini.net>
References: <200005210954.LAA20120@smtp2.home.se>
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 11:54:23AM +0200, johan.dahlberg@home.se wrote:
> Hello,
> I saw a page on www.freebsd.org that said that FreeBSD supports the HLT cpu instruction just as Linux does, but is this really true? I have done some tests proving that it just can't be true. With Linux (2.2.15) I got a cpu temperature of 31 degrees celsius and with FreeBSD I got 47 degrees celcius, the tests where done on the same computer at idle state. Do I have to activate the HLT instruction on FreeBSD or something? The system I tested temperatures on was an Abit BP6 with dual celeron 500MHz cpu's. I tested the temperatures with a regular thermometer since I've never really trusted those built in sensors. ;)
you need to add the following option in your kernel config file:
options CPU_SUSP_HLT
have a look at LINT, there are some other cpu related options like NO_F00F_HACK as well.
Philipp
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 3:39:37 2000
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From: Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: fsck ?
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Dear Sirs,
what would be you suggestions about fsck ?
I want to run it from /etc/rc so that it WON'T ASK me any questions.
from man page I read that fsck could be run either with "-p" or "-y|n"
options. what about "-p -y" ?!
second question: it is said that if fsck cannot fix the filesystem
it brings "signle user" mode up. How can I prevent fsck from dropping
me into a "single user" mode ???
Regards, (Наилучшие пожелания)
Ilia Chipitsine (Илья Шипицин)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 3:43:51 2000
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From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Heiner_G=F6tte?= <Heiner.Goette@web.de>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: HP Deskjet 720C
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:50:56 +0200
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Hello,
is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
Thanks
Heiner G=F6tte
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>is it possible to use the HP Deskjet =
720C with=20
freebsd?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Heiner =
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 4:25:27 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from smtpe.casema.net (smtpe.casema.net [195.96.96.172])
by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E5C8837B75F
for <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>; Sun, 21 May 2000 04:25:21 -0700 (PDT)
(envelope-from gin@hookers.com)
Received: (qmail 29617 invoked from network); 21 May 2000 11:25:18 -0000
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by smtpe.casema.net with SMTP; 21 May 2000 11:25:18 -0000
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via sendmail from stdin
id <m12tT1t-000NnZC@Avelon.net> (Debian Smail3.2.0.102)
for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 May 2000 12:32:17 +0200 (CEST)
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:32:16 +0200
From: XF <gin@dds.nl>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sendmail
Message-ID: <20000521123216.A520@dds.nl>
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hello, i'm having some weird problems with sendmail
i'm my log and terminal i see this:
May 21 23:34:54 Foobar sendmail[269]: My unqualified host name (Foobar)
unknown; sleeping for retry
May 21 23:34:54 Foobar sendmail[269]: unable to qualify my own domain name
(Foobar) -- using short name
what can i do about it without losing the hostname of my freebsd computer?
it's on a LAN.
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 4:37:44 2000
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To: "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
Cc: "Brian Somers" <brian@awfulhak.org>,
"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>,
brian@hak.lan.Awfulhak.org
Subject: Re: Tun0 -- Too many idle timeout values
In-Reply-To: Message from "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
of "Fri, 19 May 2000 23:08:30 MDT." <000e01bfc219$7a963ae0$a5daa7d1@dnormandinfreewwweb.com>
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From: Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
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set timeout has one or two arguments now. What exactly are you
trying to do ?
> On Tuesday, May 16, 2000 12:47 AM Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> wrote:
> >> Would *you* know why I get the following at boot up and when I
> >> run ppp from the prompt:
> >>
> >> warning: Too many idle timeout values
> >> warning: set timeout: Failed 1
> >
> >Because your ppp.conf file is abusing the ``set timeout'' command.
> >Compare your usage with the ppp man page, and check README.changes in
> >the ppp source directory.
>
>
> I found the README.changes files -- even printed it out ;) I can't see
> *where* I'm blowing this. In order to get rid of the above warnings,
> I've had to comment out the `set timeout` line(s). My ppp.conf is almost
> a copy of what's in the various docs/examples etc. Any other ideas? Tia...
>
> -duke
--
Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org> <brian@[uk.]FreeBSD.org>
<http://www.Awfulhak.org> <brian@[uk.]OpenBSD.org>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour !
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 4:52:49 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:05:19 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: johan.dahlberg@home.se
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Temperatures
Message-ID: <20000521120519.E15686@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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johan.dahlberg@home.se wrote:
> Do I have to activate the HLT instruction on FreeBSD or something? The
> system I tested temperatures on was an Abit BP6 with dual celeron
> 500MHz cpu's. I tested the temperatures with a regular thermometer
> since I've never really trusted those built in sensors. ;)
AIUI FreeBSD's SMP code always runs both CPUs at full speed, all the
time, so a fairer comparison would be on a uni-processor machine.
Perhaps the kernel another poster suggested would help; I've never used
SMP so I wouldn't know.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 5:45:15 2000
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From: Eugeny Kuzakov <coredumped@coredumped.null.ru>
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Subject: two private networks over internet
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hi*&
ppl, I have two hosts on the internet with 192.168.x.x connected to
them networks. I need to connect these private networks over these
internet. I have configured ipsec as simple transport(not tunnel) between
these hosts.
I am tryed gifconfig and etc, but traffic from gif interfaces goes to
internat as plain ipip - not over crypted ipsec.
Can you advice me anything?
I am also tryed pipsecd, but it does not work under FreeBSD 4.0R/S.
Thanks.
----
Best wishes,
Eugeny Kuzakov, SA
ITBank, Omsk
----
All I want is a warm bed and a kind word and unlimited power
-- Ashleigh Brilliant
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 5:53:43 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 07:53:19 -0500
From: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
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Subject: Re: To Gustavo [Superuser Help] - 3
References: <3926CF64.B942670@ispchannel.com> <3926D1BC.7FF0226F@tdnet.com.br> <392709AF.A316DBDA@ispchannel.com> <392730B2.5E4970A3@tdnet.com.br>
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A newbie mistake of ignorance! UID must be "root" to login as root. I thought it
was just the passwords which where different. I got now, but don't worry, I have
a lot more questions.
Again, thanks for the quick response and please feel free to select from equally
difficult challenges as I get my FBSD system up and running <g>.
Mark
Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios wrote:
> "Mark A. Hummel" wrote:
> >
> > Gustavo,
> >
> > Thanks for getting back to me. When I issue adduser, I get an error message
> > saying that only the system administrator can add a user.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> > Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios wrote:
> >
> > > "Mark A. Hummel" wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I just installed BSD 4.0 from CD. I've added myself as a normal user.
> > > > How do I make another login for myself as the superuser?
> > > >
> > > > Mark
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> > > Create a normal user. Give him uid 0 and gid 0.
> > > Take a closer look at root/toor entry in /etc/passwd.
> > >
> > > --
> > > Your mouse has moved.
> > > Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
> > >
> > > Reboot now? [ OK]
>
> Ok!
> Let's start from the beginning: You added a user while in the
> installation process, right ?
>
> --
> Your mouse has moved.
> Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
>
> Reboot now? [ OK]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 5:57:26 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Annelise [Superuser Help] thnx
References: <Pine.BSF.4.10.10005201947220.4168-100000@andrsn.stanford.edu>
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Annelise,
Thank you for the insight. I had already figured out that the password
alone wasn't enough, but editing the /etc/group file will definitly come in
handy. Thanks again.
Feel free to take on many other newbie questions from me until I get my
system up and running.
Mark
Annelise Anderson wrote:
> On Sat, 20 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
>
> > I just installed BSD 4.0 from CD. I've added myself as a normal user.
> > How do I make another login for myself as the superuser?
> >
> > Mark
> >
> The superuser account already exists. It's called root. You can
> log in as root at the console (not remotely, that is).
>
> During the install you were asked to give root a password. You'll
> need this password.
>
> If you want to use the su command to change from an ordinary user
> to root, that user needs to be in the group wheel. You can add a
> user to that group by editing /etc/group and at the end of the
> line that begin with wheel, add a comma and the username (no spaces).
>
> Then you type su <enter> and you'll be asked for root's password.
>
> Annelise
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:13:34 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Problems with the setting of a sound card in FreeBSD.
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Hi hello, I recently have FreeBSD 3.4 installed on my computer, most of my devices are working fine, but there is one that I couldn╢t work at 100% on the system. My
sound card (Sound Blaster Awe 64) is not working on FreeBSD and I don╢t know what can be the problem. Here is the message that the kernel gave to me when I try to run the sound card on xwindows or if I run any application with sound:
kernel: Sound: DMA:(output) timed out - IRQ/DRQ config error?
This is my setup on the Kernel script when I compiled:
# Sound Card
controller pnp0 # This is for PNP support
controller snd0
device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5
device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330
device awe0 at isa? port 0x620
Please If anyone knows how to resolv the problem send to me a e-mail as soon as posible.
Thanks a lot.
-----------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:19:21 2000
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To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: KDE Reconfig or Reinstall?
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Hi,
I installed KDE during the FBSD install. Since Xfree86 failed twice, I
used Xconfig and was able to finish. The challenge now is that KDE
comes up in low 640 x 480 resolution and Ctrl-Alt-+ does not change the
resolution. Is there a way to increase the resolution and color depth?
If not, should I reconfigure KDE (and if so, how) or would it be better
to uninstall/reinstall KDE (and if so, how).
Mark
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:30:41 2000
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: XDM remote only
Date: 21 May 2000 14:12:19 +0200
Message-ID: <8g8jr3$ksg$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
References: <B500F74C6527D311B61F0000C0DF5ADC2630AB@valhall.ign.se>
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Lowkrantz, Goran <Goran.Lowkrantz@infologigruppen.se> wrote:
> The problem: xdm just goes through the motions of starting up and then
> exists. Here is the output of -debug 9
> [...]
> Nothing left to do, exiting
Ah, yes. This can take your sanity. Check the last lines of
xdm-config:
! SECURITY: do not listen for XDMCP or Chooser requests
! Comment out this line if you want to manage X terminals with xdm
DisplayManager.requestPort: 0
This line forbids xdm to manage remote displays. When you start up
xdm in your configuration, it recognizes that indeed nothing is
left to do and terminates. There is no error condition.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:34:12 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:34:43 +0200
From: thierry <lenaig@wanadoo.fr>
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Subject: FreeBSD on Laptop
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Hi,
I am trying to install freBSD4 on Olivetti Laptop Echos P120 (16Mo).
When i am booting with the Kern.flp floppy, i have got the following
message :
/boot.config -P
Keyboard: no
BTX Loader 1.00 BTX version 1.01
So, i put another keyboard (PS2) on the back of my laptop, but i have
exactly
the same message, what can i do ?? I need help!!!
Thanks.
Thierry
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:38:38 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:36:11 +0200
From: Olivier Saut <Olivier.Saut@crans.ens-cachan.fr>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Port : imlib
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I am trying to build sawmill and gnomelibs on my laptop under 4-Stable.
(There is no binary packages for these ports.)
When I type make in /usr/ports/x11/gnomelibs I get :
[...]
checking for imlib-config... /usr/X11R6/bin/imlib-config
checking for IMLIB - version >= 1.9... no
*** Could not run IMLIB test program, checking why...
*** The test program compiled, but did not run. This usually means
*** that the run-time linker is not finding IMLIB or finding the wrong
*** version of IMLIB. If it is not finding IMLIB, you'll need to set your
*** LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, or edit /etc/ld.so.conf to point
*** to the installed location Also, make sure you have run ldconfig if that
*** is required on your system
***
*** If you have an old version installed, it is best to remove it, although
*** you may also be able to get things to work by modifying LD_LIBRARY_PATH
checking for imlib-config... (cached) /usr/X11R6/bin/imlib-config
checking for IMLIB - version >= 1.8... no
*** Could not run IMLIB test program, checking why...
*** The test program compiled, but did not run. This usually means
*** that the run-time linker is not finding IMLIB or finding the wrong
*** version of IMLIB. If it is not finding IMLIB, you'll need to set your
*** LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, or edit /etc/ld.so.conf to point
*** to the installed location Also, make sure you have run ldconfig if that
*** is required on your system
***
*** If you have an old version installed, it is best to remove it, although
*** you may also be able to get things to work by modifying LD_LIBRARY_PATH
configure: error: *** IMLIB 1.8 not installed - please install first ***
===> Script "configure" failed: here are the contents of "config.log"
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
[...]
I have imlib-1.9.8 installed in /usr/local/lib and :
mychkine# echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
/usr/local/lib
/usr/X11R6/bin/imlib-config --version gives 1.9.8.
I have not seen any error about imlib on bento.freebsd.org, so I guess
it must be an error of my own -so I send this to -questions and not
-ports-.
Thanks a lot for your help,
PS could you cc me on your answer, I am not subscribed to this list.
- Olivier
Olivier.Saut@dptMaths.ENS-Cachan.Fr | ID 0x7673A2CE
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:39:55 2000
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From: "Lowkrantz, Goran" <Goran.Lowkrantz@infologigruppen.se>
To: "'naddy@mips.inka.de'" <naddy@mips.inka.de>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: XDM remote only
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:39:34 +0200
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Thanks!!
Cheers,
GLZ
> -----Original Message-----
> From: naddy@mips.inka.de [mailto:naddy@mips.inka.de]
> Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2000 2:12 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: XDM remote only
>
>
> Lowkrantz, Goran <Goran.Lowkrantz@infologigruppen.se> wrote:
>
> > The problem: xdm just goes through the motions of starting
> up and then
> > exists. Here is the output of -debug 9
> > [...]
> > Nothing left to do, exiting
>
> Ah, yes. This can take your sanity. Check the last lines of
> xdm-config:
>
> ! SECURITY: do not listen for XDMCP or Chooser requests
> ! Comment out this line if you want to manage X terminals with xdm
> DisplayManager.requestPort: 0
>
> This line forbids xdm to manage remote displays. When you start up
> xdm in your configuration, it recognizes that indeed nothing is
> left to do and terminates. There is no error condition.
>
> --
> Christian "naddy" Weisgerber
> naddy@mips.inka.de
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
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From: "Peter Ortner" <portner@bigpond.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: XFree86 4.0 mouse cursor weirdness
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:51:02 +1000
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of John Holland
> Sent: Friday, 19 May 2000 10:35 PM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: XFree86 4.0 mouse cursor weirdness
>
> >This wouldn't happen to be a SIS 6326 chipset, per chance? If so, it's a
> >known issue. If not, post your type of card and how you set up your
> >XServer, e.g. monitor, mode type, and bpp settings.
>
> I have the same problem with an S3 Virge/DX. Any clues, or should I buy
> another card?
I also have such a card, but under RedHat Linux 6.2. It automatically
configures the machine to use the SVGA server, and the results are not
pretty. I used XF86Setup to configure the machine to use the S3 server and
it's been happy since - and the performance is considerably better.
RHL 6.2 ships with XF86 3.3.6.
HTH.
Regards,
Peter.
----
http://www.users.bigpond.com/portner (Web Page)
port@iname.com (Internet E-mail)
ICQ 3114573
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 6:56:28 2000
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From: "Paul Moore" <gustav@morpheus.demon.co.uk>
To: <cjclark@home.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Booting FreeBSD from floppy (ie, without a bootloader on the hard disk)
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 14:59:59 +0100
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From: Crist J. Clark
> I have made boot floppies like this before. I'm just going to recite
> what I /think/ I did from memory. I might leave out a detail or two,
> but this is the gist of it.
[...]
Thanks for this, and to all who answered. I now have a bootable setup.
One other question... This is probably simple, but it's frustrating - I've
installed and set up X windows, using XF86Setup, which worked fine. But when
I say "OK" to save settings and start the X server, the screen displays fine
(with vidtune running to let me teak settings) but there is no mouse
pointer! The pointer was fine in the VGA-resolution setup, but it's gone in
my 1024x768 final screen. I'm using a Matrox Millenium G400 with 32M of RAM,
if that's relevant.
Is there a simple issue I've missed, or do I need to supply all the gory
details of my settings?
Thanks for any help,
Paul.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 7: 7:19 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 16:07:12 +0200 (CEST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Micke=20Sundberg?= <mickebsd@yahoo.se>
Subject: help
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I first downloaded like 200 mb from
ftp.se.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CDROM-Images/4.0-RELEASE/
(install-i386.iso) it took 656,586,725 bytes.
Then that ftp went down and I resumed downloaded from
ftp.sunet.se/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/
(4.0-install.iso) it took 656,562,176 bytes and
resumed and downloaded 50 mb from that.
Then the first (ftp.se.freebsd.org) went up again and
I resumed downloaded from that.
Do you think that the iso will work anyway when the
2nd iso was 24,549 bytes smaller.
Please help!!
_____________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Ditt_namn@yahoo.se - skaffa en gratis mailadress pЕ http://mail.yahoo.se
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 7:51: 5 2000
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From: Salvo Bartolotta <bartequi@neomedia.it>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:53:14 GMT
Message-ID: <20000521.15531400@bartequi.ottodomain.org>
Subject: Re: KDE Reconfig or Reinstall?
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <3927E246.B68E3E18@ispchannel.com>
References: <3927E246.B68E3E18@ispchannel.com>
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
On 5/21/00, 2:19:02 PM, "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com> wrote=20
regarding KDE Reconfig or Reinstall?:
> Hi,
> I installed KDE during the FBSD install. Since Xfree86 failed twice, =
I
> used Xconfig and was able to finish. The challenge now is that KDE
> comes up in low 640 x 480 resolution and Ctrl-Alt-+ does not change=20
the
> resolution. Is there a way to increase the resolution and color=20
depth?
> If not, should I reconfigure KDE (and if so, how) or would it be=20
better
> to uninstall/reinstall KDE (and if so, how).
> Mark
Dear Mark Hummel,
I had a similar problem, ie screen resolution far from being=20
satisfactory in Xfree86-3.3.x=20
The short answer is "yes, you can set what ever resolution your=20
monitor is able to support". Drawback: you have to hack modelines if=20
you want to get that optimum performance. At least, if your monitor's=20
data are NOT contained in some database or other. Instead, if your=20
monitor IS found in some database, you will just copy the modelines=20
into /etc/XF86Config.
BTW, my screen "rendering" is just splendid at (!!) 1152x870@83Hz=20
(personally hacked modelines) on my 17" monitor -- a practically=20
**unknown** make and model.
=20
There is material on this topic out there, both on the Net and of ...=20
hardcopy nature. As to the latter, AFAIR, Grog's excellent guide (The=20
Complete FreeBSD) includes some stuff about this "magic"; as to the=20
former, there is some tutorial(s) around (for Linux ? Howto ?=20
Mini-howto ?), I can't recall right now **sigh** <ad driver: memory=20
vacuum: unable to retrieve information: resetting device>
Good luck,
Salvo
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 8:34:58 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:34:50 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Micke Sundberg <mickebsd@yahoo.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help
Message-ID: <20000521113450.A96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 04:07:12PM +0200, Micke Sundberg wrote:
> I first downloaded like 200 mb from
> ftp.se.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CDROM-Images/4.0-RELEASE/
> (install-i386.iso) it took 656,586,725 bytes.
> Then that ftp went down and I resumed downloaded from
> ftp.sunet.se/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/
> (4.0-install.iso) it took 656,562,176 bytes and
> resumed and downloaded 50 mb from that.
> Then the first (ftp.se.freebsd.org) went up again and
> I resumed downloaded from that.
> Do you think that the iso will work anyway when the
> 2nd iso was 24,549 bytes smaller.
Are you saying that you combined parts from these different ISO9660
images into one file? And now you wonder if you will have a valid
image? I really doubt that it is valid.
By the way, the file 4.0-install.iso seems to be the "correct" one. As
least is matches the ISO-image at the main site, ftp.freebsd.org.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 8:52:50 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:52:10 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: XF <gin@dds.nl>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail
Message-ID: <20000521115210.B96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 12:32:16PM +0200, XF wrote:
>
> hello, i'm having some weird problems with sendmail
> i'm my log and terminal i see this:
>
> May 21 23:34:54 Foobar sendmail[269]: My unqualified host name (Foobar)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 21 23:34:54 Foobar sendmail[269]: unable to qualify my own domain name
> (Foobar) -- using short name
>
> what can i do about it without losing the hostname of my freebsd computer?
> it's on a LAN.
It looks like you have hostname and resolver problems. I guess
'Foobar' is your unqualified hostname? Why not 'Foobar.somewhere.org'
where 'somewhere.org' is chosen appropriately?
Besides these messages, does sendmail actually work?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 8:55:52 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:12:26 -0400
From: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
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XF wrote:
>
> hello, i'm having some weird problems with sendmail
> i'm my log and terminal i see this:
>
> May 21 23:34:54 Foobar sendmail[269]: My unqualified host name (Foobar)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 21 23:34:54 Foobar sendmail[269]: unable to qualify my own domain name
> (Foobar) -- using short name
>
> what can i do about it without losing the hostname of my freebsd computer?
> it's on a LAN.
>
> --
> Error: Keyboard not attached. Press F1 to continue.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
either add an entry in /etc/hosts for your machine, or run a DNS service
to qualify the name/MX host for your machine.
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 8:59:14 2000
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To: Phillip Billiot <pjbii85@hotmail.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re:
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Phillip Billiot wrote:
>
> If i install FreeBSD can i still have win98 & win98 still start up at
> startup?
> what do i need to download from the ftp site to install it?
>
> Thanks,
> Phillip J Billiot II
> ________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
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you need only the two boot disk images; boot.flp/mfsroot.flp, download
both of these, and write their images to a floppy disk, boot the
kern.flp disk, and insert the mfsroot disk when prompted. You can then
install the system directly over FTP, and yes it will allow you to
dual-boot, just select the option to use FreeBSD BootMGR when you setup
your partitions.
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 9: 1: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:59:03 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: fsck ?
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 04:39:35PM +0600, Ilia Chipitsine wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>
> Dear Sirs,
>
> what would be you suggestions about fsck ?
> I want to run it from /etc/rc so that it WON'T ASK me any questions.
>
> from man page I read that fsck could be run either with "-p" or "-y|n"
> options. what about "-p -y" ?!
I haven't tried, but they would seem to be mutually exclusive. The
'-p' option specifies behavior like,
These are the only inconsistencies that fsck with the -p option will cor-
rect; if it encounters other inconsistencies, it exits with an abnormal
return status and an automatic reboot will then fail.
> second question: it is said that if fsck cannot fix the filesystem
> it brings "signle user" mode up. How can I prevent fsck from dropping
> me into a "single user" mode ???
Two ways I can think of,
(1) Unmount your filesystems cleanly at shutdown.
(2) Don't fsck at all and don't try to mount filesystems that could
be unclean.
The boot process drops into single user mode because a corrupted
filesystem is a Very Bad Thing. If you are booting a system with
corrupt filesystems, the drop into single user should be the least of
your worries.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:02:23 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Eugeny Kuzakov <coredumped@coredumped.null.ru>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: two private networks over internet
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 07:31:06PM +0700, Eugeny Kuzakov wrote:
>
>
> hi*&
>
> ppl, I have two hosts on the internet with 192.168.x.x connected to
> them networks. I need to connect these private networks over these
> internet. I have configured ipsec as simple transport(not tunnel) between
> these hosts.
I really think you are going to need to tunnel for this. Or are you
saying that at this point you are just trying to get the two NAT
machines to talk?
> I am tryed gifconfig and etc, but traffic from gif interfaces goes to
> internat as plain ipip - not over crypted ipsec.
That is one of the uses for gif(4). How are you using gifconfig(8)?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:41:26 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
Cc: Neil Blakey-Milner <nbm@mithrandr.moria.org>,
questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: BSD make variables
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On Sat, May 20, 2000 at 09:52:14PM -0300, Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios wrote:
> Neil Blakey-Milner wrote:
> >
> > On Thu 2000-05-18 (04:04), Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios wrote:
> > > How can i get information about BSD make default variables like CC,
> > > CFLAGS, etc?
> > > With gmake is easy, just the option -p, but can it be done using BSD
> > > make ?
> >
> > -V
> >
> > The man page has more details.
> >
> > Neil
> > --
> > Neil Blakey-Milner
> > Hacker In Chief, Sunesi Clinical Systems
> > nbm@mithrandr.moria.org
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> Ok! But how to know which variables are setted by default ?, i.e., a
> variables list used by BSD make!
>
/etc/make.conf
> thnaks in advance!
>
> --
> Your mouse has moved.
> Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
>
> Reboot now? [ OK]
>
ROFL
Actually, it amused me so much I cranked up Visual C++ and wrote a
program that pops this up as a warning box as soon as the mouse moves
(it doesn't reboot the PC of course :))
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 9:11:14 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:09:43 +0600 (ESS)
From: "Ilia E. Chipitsine" <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: fsck ?
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> >
> > from man page I read that fsck could be run either with "-p" or "-y|n"
> > options. what about "-p -y" ?!
>
> I haven't tried, but they would seem to be mutually exclusive. The
> '-p' option specifies behavior like,
I did, I put 'fsck -p -y' into /etc/rc, at least it didn't complain :-)
By the time I tried it, filesystems were umounted clearly.
>
> (2) Don't fsck at all and don't try to mount filesystems that could
> be unclean.
That could be the option !
What about _mounting_ those unclean partitions ?
>
> The boot process drops into single user mode because a corrupted
> filesystem is a Very Bad Thing. If you are booting a system with
> corrupt filesystems, the drop into single user should be the least of
> your worries.
that PC is supposed to work without a display, without a keyboard,
the nearest place where they can find anybody who ever heard about 'fsck'
is probably 5km away.
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 9:31:22 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:29:00 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: "Ilia E. Chipitsine" <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: fsck ?
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References: <20000521115902.C96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005212205270.8329-100000@mail.cgu.chel.su>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005212205270.8329-100000@mail.cgu.chel.su>; from ilia@cgu.chel.su on Sun, May 21, 2000 at 10:09:43PM +0600
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 10:09:43PM +0600, Ilia E. Chipitsine wrote:
> > >
> > > from man page I read that fsck could be run either with "-p" or "-y|n"
> > > options. what about "-p -y" ?!
> >
> > I haven't tried, but they would seem to be mutually exclusive. The
> > '-p' option specifies behavior like,
>
> I did, I put 'fsck -p -y' into /etc/rc, at least it didn't complain :-)
> By the time I tried it, filesystems were umounted clearly.
I don't see why you would include the '-p' with '-y.' It seems that
all of the special behavior implied by -p is the opposite of that
implied by -y.
> >
> > (2) Don't fsck at all and don't try to mount filesystems that could
> > be unclean.
>
> That could be the option !
> What about _mounting_ those unclean partitions ?
There is 'mount -f,' but like the manpage says, it's dangerous.
> > The boot process drops into single user mode because a corrupted
> > filesystem is a Very Bad Thing. If you are booting a system with
> > corrupt filesystems, the drop into single user should be the least of
> > your worries.
>
> that PC is supposed to work without a display, without a keyboard,
> the nearest place where they can find anybody who ever heard about 'fsck'
> is probably 5km away.
Then it _needs_ a UPS that can tell it to shutdown cleanly when power
goes out.
There is also the option of mounting most filesystems read-only. That
way, they never get corrupted in the first place. I don't know the
function of this box, but you could have the root and usr partitions
read-only, and then have var writable and possibly some /usr/data or
whatever as well. Make it so the system can boot into multi-user from
read-only filesystems.
Anyway, that's just an idea. I know people set up boxes to run
unattended and with limited failure modes. There may be someone out
there with a good way to set up such a system.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 9:46:42 2000
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From: "Alex Kwan" <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Perl and Perl-Tk package
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 00:47:15 +0800
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Hi!
Does the FreeBSD4.0R CDROM contains the
Perl-5.xx and Perl-Tk pre-compiled package,
I only found these packages on current ports.
Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 9:55:24 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:55:19 +0600 (ESS)
From: "Ilia E. Chipitsine" <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: fsck ?
In-Reply-To: <20000521122900.E96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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> > that PC is supposed to work without a display, without a keyboard,
> > the nearest place where they can find anybody who ever heard about 'fsck'
> > is probably 5km away.
>
> Then it _needs_ a UPS that can tell it to shutdown cleanly when power
> goes out.
obviously it must have APM support besides UPS.
for instance, without APM support, UPS tells it to shut down,
system comes to a state with "press any key to reboot",
accidently power restores and boxen remains to be "neither dead nor
alive", with "press any key to reboot" on her screen :-)
BTW, did anybody hear about UPS which might be placed into 5" slot ?!
>
> There is also the option of mounting most filesystems read-only. That
> way, they never get corrupted in the first place. I don't know the
> function of this box, but you could have the root and usr partitions
something like InBusiness eMail Station from Intel
it does work, 486/4Mb+200Mb HDD, serves well as dial-out server,
firewall, DHCP, named, simple web-management, UUCP, SOCKS, imap4,
IP masquerading. the only we were afraid of running squid on 4Mb of RAM
:-)
just today, I hacked 'moused' a bit, so I can assign different actions
on mouse clicks. for example "left button" - safely shuts system down,
"middle button" - establishes or drops ppp connection, "right button" -
initiates UUCP exchange.
Tommorow I'm planning to put a mouse inside a boxen, so I need only
buttons to be accessible.
> read-only, and then have var writable and possibly some /usr/data or
> whatever as well. Make it so the system can boot into multi-user from
> read-only filesystems.
>
> Anyway, that's just an idea. I know people set up boxes to run
> unattended and with limited failure modes. There may be someone out
> there with a good way to set up such a system.
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10: 4: 4 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 10:03:45 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Heiner =?iso-8859-1?Q?G=F6tte?= <Heiner.Goette@web.de>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
References: <000201bfc311$d6463950$f4319c3e@max>
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> Heiner GЖtte wrote:
>
> Hello,
> is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
It is one of the early winprinters. There is a project around the 722c
on Linux and if it is going to work, this is the way it will be
accomplished. See
http://www.picante.com/~gtaylor/pht/show_printer.cgi?recnum=61536
Good luck,
Kent
> Thanks
> Heiner GЖtte
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10:21:56 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:45:07 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: phylos@lycosmail.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Problems with the setting of a sound card (Sound Blaster Awe 64 isa)
Message-ID: <20000521114507.C6024@parish>
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On Sat, May 20, 2000 at 10:36:16PM -0400, phylos@lycosmail.com wrote:
> Hi hello, I recently have FreeBSD 3.4 installed on my computer, most of my devices are working fine, but there is one that I couldn4t work at 100% on the system. My
> sound card is not working on FreeBSD and I don4t know what can be the problem. Here is the message that the kernel gave to me when I try to run the sound card on xwindows or if I run any application with sound:
>
Telling us which sound card you have would be a good start :^)
> kernel: Sound: DMA:(output) timed out - IRQ/DRQ config error?
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The output from dmesg(1) might give a clue here.
>
> This is my setup on the Kernel script when I compiled:
>
> # Sound Card
> controller pnp0 # This is for PNP support
> controller snd0
> device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
> device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5
> device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330
> device awe0 at isa? port 0x620
>
> Please If anyone knows how to resolv the problem send to me a e-mail as soon as posible.
>
> Thanks a lot.
>
>
> -----------------------------------------------------
> Get free personalized email at http://email.lycos.com
>
>
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________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10:28: 2 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 18:27:56 +0100
From: Cliff Rowley <dozprompt@onsea.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: VMWare 2, then VMWare 1 - Ack!
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Greetings.
I was just getting used to playing around with vmware1, after finally getting around to using it, and I discovered vmware2. I deinstalled vmware1 and immediately upgraded, and failed miserably.
When starting vmware2, I get the following:
-----------
Error:
Cannot open vmware executable file.
Possibly an installation error?
Cannot create splash screen
-----------
And when trying to run a vm:
Could not open /usr/local/lib/vmware/lib/vmm
I guessed vmware2 may be broken under 4.0-STABLE as it stands, so I deinstalled that and reinstalled vmware1.
Exactly the same thing happens. I've deinstalled and reinstalled a few times, and I've cleaned up everything I've found relating to vmware, and still it doesnt work.
Any ideas? I've searched the archives, and noone seems to answer these questions.
Thanks in advance.
Cliff Rowley
Software Developer
Olive Systems LTD
http://www.olive.co.uk
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10:32:10 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:31:57 -0400 (EDT)
From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Heiner =?iso-8859-1?Q?G=F6tte?= <Heiner.Goette@web.de>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
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> > is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
>
> It is one of the early winprinters. There is a project around the 722c
> on Linux and if it is going to work, this is the way it will be
> accomplished. See
> http://www.picante.com/~gtaylor/pht/show_printer.cgi?recnum=61536
$ cat /usr/ports/print/pbm2ppa/pkg/DESCR
This software creates output using the PPA (printer performance
architecture) protocol. This protocol is used by some HP "Windows-only"
printers, including the HP Deskjet 820C series, the HP DeskJet 720 series,
and the HP DeskJet 1000 series. It has been tested on all three printers,
but your personal experience (positive or negative) is very much
appreciated!
--
Trevor Johnson
http://jpj.net/~trevor/gpgkey.txt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10:49:29 2000
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: Micke Sundberg <mickebsd@yahoo.se>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help
References: <20000521140712.19212.qmail@web3105.mail.yahoo.com> <20000521113450.A96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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"Crist J. Clark" wrote:
>
> On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 04:07:12PM +0200, Micke Sundberg wrote:
> > I first downloaded like 200 mb from
> > ftp.se.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CDROM-Images/4.0-RELEASE/
> > (install-i386.iso) it took 656,586,725 bytes.
> > Then that ftp went down and I resumed downloaded from
> > ftp.sunet.se/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/
> > (4.0-install.iso) it took 656,562,176 bytes and
> > resumed and downloaded 50 mb from that.
> > Then the first (ftp.se.freebsd.org) went up again and
> > I resumed downloaded from that.
> > Do you think that the iso will work anyway when the
> > 2nd iso was 24,549 bytes smaller.
>
> Are you saying that you combined parts from these different ISO9660
> images into one file? And now you wonder if you will have a valid
> image? I really doubt that it is valid.
>
> By the way, the file 4.0-install.iso seems to be the "correct" one. As
> least is matches the ISO-image at the main site, ftp.freebsd.org.
When I downloaded the iso, I used ws_ftp on my Windows 2000 Server
because ftp's "reget" doesn't talk about checking the file. I had to
restart the download 5 times. I'm kicked off by my ISP at 8 hours of
connect and I needed a little over 40 hours to download it.
One of the first things I did after burning the iso onto a cd was to
mount it, cd to it, and just do a simple du. That is a simple test of
the filesystem. The coasters usually don't make it past mount and I've
been able to use any that I can du.
Kent
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
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Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10:53:31 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:53:23 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Alex Kwan <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Perl and Perl-Tk package
Message-ID: <20000521135323.F96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 12:47:15AM +0800, Alex Kwan wrote:
> Hi!
>
> Does the FreeBSD4.0R CDROM contains the
> Perl-5.xx and Perl-Tk pre-compiled package,
> I only found these packages on current ports.
perl5 became part of the base FreeBSD system at 3.0 IIRC (it was perl4
in the 2.2.x branch). Dunno about perl5-Tk being somewhere on the full
CD set. It definately won't be on the single, downloadable ISO9660,
however. You can download a binary package,
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4.0-release/x11-toolkits/p5-Tk-800.008.tgz
From that URL or a mirror site.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 10:59:11 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:58:54 -0400 (EDT)
From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
To: Cliff Rowley <dozprompt@onsea.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: VMWare 2, then VMWare 1 - Ack!
In-Reply-To: <20000521182756.A10530@onsea.com>
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> When starting vmware2, I get the following:
>
> -----------
> Error:
> Cannot open vmware executable file.
> Possibly an installation error?
> Cannot create splash screen
> -----------
>
> And when trying to run a vm:
>
> Could not open /usr/local/lib/vmware/lib/vmm
>
> I guessed vmware2 may be broken under 4.0-STABLE as it stands, so I deinstalled that and reinstalled vmware1.
>
> Exactly the same thing happens. I've deinstalled and reinstalled a few times, and I've cleaned up everything I've found relating to vmware, and still it doesnt work.
>
> Any ideas? I've searched the archives, and noone seems to answer these questions.
You didn't mention whether you were using the port. If you were, and your
system wasn't suitable for running vmware, "make" would warn you:
.if ${OSVERSION} < 400013
BROKEN= "Systems prior to 400013 is out of support"
.endif
.if !defined(HAVE_LINPROCFS) && !exists(/modules/linprocfs.ko) && !exists(${PREFIX}/modules/linprocfs.ko)
BROKEN= "This software absolutely requires Linux procfs support"
.endif
--
Trevor Johnson
http://jpj.net/~trevor/gpgkey.txt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 11:12:44 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 19:12:36 +0100
From: Cliff Rowley <dozprompt@onsea.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: VMWare 2, then VMWare 1 - Ack!
Message-ID: <20000521191236.A13690@onsea.com>
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> You didn't mention whether you were using the port. If you were, and your
> system wasn't suitable for running vmware, "make" would warn you:
Yes, I'm using the port, and my system is suitable for running vmware. I've already run vmware1 briefly but successfully, but it ceases to run after installing and deinstalling vmware2 and reinstalling vmware1.
FYI had my system not been suitable, the port would not have 'made' and installed the software, since the BROKEN directive would prevent this, and I would not have been recieving error messages.
Cliff Rowley
Software Developer
Olive Systems LTD
http://www.olive.co.uk
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 11:15:18 2000
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From: "Jasper O'Malley" <jooji@nickelkid.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Quick PPPoE question
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Can anyone explain why I need an IP address assigned to my Ethernet NIC
(even if it's just a dummy/RFC 1918 address) before I can start a PPPoE
session through the interface?
Cheers,
Mick
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 11:29:26 2000
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From: Jerry Dunham <jdunham@fc.net>
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Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSI.4.21.0005211330290.17060-100000@blues.jpj.net> from Trevor Johnson at "May 21, 2000 01:31:57 pm"
To: trevor@jpj.net (Trevor Johnson)
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:29:13 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: kstewart@3-cities.com (Kent Stewart),
Heiner.Goette@web.de (Heiner [G_tte]), questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Trevor Johnson babbled:
> Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:31:57 -0400 (EDT)
> From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
> >> is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
> >
> > It is one of the early winprinters. There is a project around the 722c
> > on Linux and if it is going to work, this is the way it will be
> > accomplished. See
> > http://www.picante.com/~gtaylor/pht/show_printer.cgi?recnum=61536
> $ cat /usr/ports/print/pbm2ppa/pkg/DESCR
> This software creates output using the PPA (printer performance
> architecture) protocol. This protocol is used by some HP "Windows-only"
> printers, including the HP Deskjet 820C series, the HP DeskJet 720 series,
> and the HP DeskJet 1000 series. It has been tested on all three printers,
> but your personal experience (positive or negative) is very much
> appreciated!
How does one tell when shopping for used printers which ones are
winprinters and which ones are real printers? Is there a list available
somewhere? My recollection is that the last time I checked freebsd.org
there was a list of some known workable printers, but that left a lot
of the DeskJets as basically unknown. I'm looking back at the handbook
as I type this, and now I can't even find that much, so perhaps I just
imagined it.
--
Jerry Dunham FreeBSD Atarian ordinaire
jdunham@fc.net jerry@dunham.org (512)335-0674 (H)
E Pluribus Unix
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 11:41:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 14:41:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
To: Cliff Rowley <dozprompt@onsea.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: VMWare 2, then VMWare 1 - Ack!
In-Reply-To: <20000521191236.A13690@onsea.com>
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> FYI had my system not been suitable, the port would not have 'made' and installed the software, since the BROKEN directive would prevent this, and I would not have been recieving error messages.
Well, you would have received an error message from the make utility,
telling you what you needed to do.
Anyway, there's a suggestion at
http://lists.openresources.com/FreeBSD/freebsd-emulation/msg00834.html .
--
Trevor Johnson
http://jpj.net/~trevor/gpgkey.txt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 11:41:40 2000
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Reply-To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: mysterious shutdowns
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 11:41:36 -0700
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Hello.
First thanks to Crist for helping me with my talkd problem, but now there
seems to be something more sinister happening on my machine.
At least once a day, the machine would 'shutdown' (as noted in the 'last'
output) mysteriously for no apparent reason. What bothers me is that just
before or during each shutdown, there would be a ton of traffic going into
the machine (an outside attack it seems). Unfortunately, nothing seems to be
logged, because syslogd dies during the shutdown. Sometimes certain
libraries like mm and tcl which are heavily used would disappear.
At the moment I'm trying to log incoming connections with log_in_vain, and
maybe just running tcpdump indefinitely. If there are any better ways,
please tell. I have IPFIREWALL compiled with log amount of 50 and VERBOSE.
Best regards, Rudy.
eg. last | grep shutdown:
shutdown ~ Fri May 19 15:09
flash ttypm 194.133.37.38 Fri May 19 15:04 - shutdown
(00:05)
misterio ttyp5 62.11.132.164 Fri May 19 15:01 - shutdown
(00:07)
di0lam0r ttypb a-na12-61.tin.it Fri May 19 12:44 - shutdown
(02:24)
xgen ttyp6 res-3617.usc.edu Fri May 19 10:59 - shutdown
(04:09)
/var/log/messages:
May 21 05:21:47 sage syslogd: exiting on signal 15
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Date: 21 May 00 11:44:49 PDT
From: damon blom <damonblom@netscape.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PPP
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Just installed FreeBSD from cdrom. Cannot get PPP to work. I am a novice
with unix, and have read your handbook. Could you please tell me exactly=
what to do. I recompiled kernel with tun 1
NEC pentium 3
ATI Mach64-GB type 4742 version 4 foundry UMC
USRobotics sportster 56K (can dial ISP using tip, minicom) cuaa1 COM2
ISP: lanset.net 209.160.144.3
Primary DNS:209.160.23.2
Secondary DNS: 209.160.0.2
static IP address
phone: (916)431-0110 when dialed login, password appear
I just want to get to internet and use lynx instead using win98
Sorry to trouble you but I have tried & tried.
Damon
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 11:54:16 2000
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From: kline@tera.com (Gary Kline)
Message-Id: <200005211854.LAA21992@tera.com>
Subject: Wine and PeeCee CD's??
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Sun, 21 May 100 11:54:10 -0700 (PDT)
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Well, after years of hesitation I've done it: I've sunk to
the depths of pond scum and bought myself some language CD's.
Of course these CD apps only run under M$***, so it means
using my wife's PC.
But I'm wondering if WINE under SuSE (e.g.) would let me use
these CD's here and not fbother with the other toy OS. Seems
to me that since all of the binaries are on the CD that this
might be doable.
Any thoughts?
thanks,
gary
--
Gary Kline
Cray Inc
Seattle, Washington
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 12:13:13 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:02:33 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Heiner_G=F6tte?= <Heiner.Goette@web.de>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
Message-ID: <20000521120233.D6024@parish>
References: <000201bfc311$d6463950$f4319c3e@max>
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 11:50:56AM +0200, Heiner GЖtte wrote:
> Hello,
> is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
No, it's one of those dreaded WinPrinters :(
From http://www.hp.com/cposupport/printers/support_doc/bpd06898.html
NOTE: Host-based printers such as the HP DeskJet 710, 720C, 820C
and 1000C series will not function in the Linux environment
because they depend on the Microsoft Windows operating system.
HTH
> Thanks
> Heiner GЖtte
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 12:14:10 2000
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From: "Aden, Ahmed M" <Ahmed.Aden@qwest.com>
To: "'Alex Kwan'" <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: A basic question about C programming
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 14:55:48 -0400
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Perhaps the problem is that inform is not in your path. Do a 'echo $PATH'
to see if the directory inform resides in is being checked before trying to
run the program. If you know inform is not in your path, from the current
directory do a ./inform and it will run as an executable which it assumes to
be in the current directory.
Hope this helps
-----Original Message-----
From: Alex Kwan [mailto:alexkwan@pacific.net.hk]
Sent: Sunday, May 14, 2000 8:00 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: A basic question about C programming
Hi!
I am learning C programming with FreeBSD, I write a simple C program
(filename: inform.c) as follow:
#include <stdio.h>
main()
{
printf("A .c is used to end a C program filename.\n");
}
I compile it with "cc -o inform inform.c", when the compilation is
finished,
I have got the file "inform", but it can't execute and got the error
"inform: Command not found", What is the problem of me?
Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 12:33:23 2000
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From: "PathFinder Software" <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Lost boot sector
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 12:27:57 -0700
Message-ID: <NDBBLCEFNJLDODCPGBBIKEAENPAA.normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
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Hi,
I have installed Linux on a second hard drive but it looks like
it wipe out the boot sector for the FreeBSD 4.0 that reside on
the first bootable hard drive disk.
How do I restore the boot file?
In Linux they use the LILO module where you can add OS that you
would like to choose from at boot time and one of the question is
"Kernel to boot" where many choices are available. How do I
identify the FreeBSD 4.0 kernel in the list? Could it be
vmlinuz-2.2.14- 15 mdk?
Also can I boot from a floppy? I'm I to use the Kern.FLP disk? If
yes at what point so I exit out to get to the system prompt or
boot: prompt? Do I need to insert the MrsRoot.FLP since I am not
doing an installation.
Thank you for taking the time to respond.
Normand Charette
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 12:51:45 2000
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Message-ID: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill>
From: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:50:14 -0400
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------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BFC33C.40BC2770
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Hello everyone,
I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more =
traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to =
port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web =
site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
Thanks,
Bill
billieakay@yahoo.com
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<HTML><HEAD>
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello everyone,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2> I've had this =
petition up=20
for a while, and I'm trying to get more traffic and names. I'm trying to =
get=20
something to convince Microsoft to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to=20
FreeBSD.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The URL for my site is <A=20
href=3D"http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com">http://www.iefreebsd.freese=
rvers.com</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>If you would be interested in a small =
banner, etc.=20
for your own web site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can=20
do.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Bill</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:billieakay@yahoo.com">billieakay@yahoo.com</A></FONT></DIV=
>
<DIV> </DIV></BODY></HTML>
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BFC33C.40BC2770--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 12:59:50 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 21:57:10 +0200
From: Philipp Huber <uebs@gmx.at>
To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Message-ID: <20000521215710.B31286@alanis.mini.net>
References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill>
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In-Reply-To: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill>; from billieakay@yahoo.com on Sun, May 21, 2000 at 03:50:14PM -0400
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 03:50:14PM -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
why do you want ie for freebsd? most of the time i use lynx for surfing, and sometimes (when it' necessary) i use netscape, and i live great with that.
i think there is no need for an internet explorer on bsd.
Philipp
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13: 6:59 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:07:51 +0200 (CEST)
Reply-To: kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de
From: Kristian Rink <kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Cc: questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On 21-May-2000 Bill A. K. wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port
> Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site,
> please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
> Thanks,
>
> Bill
> billieakay@yahoo.com
>
Hmmm... Being totally honest, this is the least petition I'd ever support in
all my life. Besides that there's lynx or links or w3m being great while
browsing without picture overheads and all this, what should I need an
insecure, unstable and closed-sourced browser like IE for? And, if they do,
what's next? Outlook???? Heaven help us...
Never mind...
Kris
--
Kristian Rink
kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de
"time and rules are changing,
attention span is quickening,
welcome... to the Information Age..."
(Queensryche)
------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13: 8: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:09:10 +0200 (CEST)
Reply-To: kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de
From: Kristian Rink <kristian.rink@wirtschaft.tu-chemnitz.de>
To: questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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On 21-May-2000 Bill A. K. wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port
> Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site,
> please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
> Thanks,
>
> Bill
> billieakay@yahoo.com
>
Hmmm... Being totally honest, this is the least petition I'd ever support in
all my life. Besides that there's lynx or links or w3m being great while
browsing without picture overheads and all this, what should I need an
insecure, unstable and closed-sourced browser like IE for? And, if they do,
what's next? Outlook???? Heaven help us...
Never mind...
Kris
--
Kristian Rink
kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de
"time and rules are changing,
attention span is quickening,
welcome... to the Information Age..."
(Queensryche)
------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13: 8:39 2000
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Message-ID: <003501bfc360$56066680$0300a8c0@anime.ca>
From: "William Wong" <willwong@anime.ca>
To: "Jasper O'Malley" <jooji@nickelkid.com>,
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005211413340.20733-100000@cornflake.nickelkid.com>
Subject: Re: Quick PPPoE question
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 16:08:31 -0400
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You don't need to assign an ip. Just make sure the interface is up.
ifconfig device up. When you assign an ip the interface is brought up too.
- Will
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jasper O'Malley" <jooji@nickelkid.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2000 2:15 PM
Subject: Quick PPPoE question
>
> Can anyone explain why I need an IP address assigned to my Ethernet NIC
> (even if it's just a dummy/RFC 1918 address) before I can start a PPPoE
> session through the interface?
>
> Cheers,
> Mick
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13:19: 8 2000
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From: Nick Barnes <Nick.Barnes@pobox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Mystery crashes with 3.3-RELEASE RAS server
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 21:18:50 +0100
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I have a generic PC running as a RAS server. Celeron 300, 32 MB RAM,
loads of swap, 3.3-RELEASE, Cyclades 16YeP, PPP, SNMPD, MRTG, Apache.
A light load. After four months of trouble-free operation, it has
spontaneously crashed four times in the last two weeks. No clues
anywhere in /var/log. The only recent software change has been the
addition of another PPP user on one of the Cyclades ports.
The only other aspect of the machine which I don't understand is why
MRTG (which I run every five minutes) core dumps randomly about once a
week.
This machine is in a locked machine room on the other side of town; I
can't sit in front of it for a week waiting for it to crash. I can't
trigger the crashes (although it does seem to be associated with a PPP
connection being established). I'm lost for a way to proceed. So I'm
working on the basis that it's probably a hardware fault. I'm going
to swap it for a new machine.
Other suggestions?
Nick Barnes
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13:22:12 2000
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From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
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To: PathFinder Software <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Lost boot sector
References: <NDBBLCEFNJLDODCPGBBIKEAENPAA.normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
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Hi,
There is a mini-howto on running Linux and FreeBSD on the
same system: http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/mini/Linux+FreeBSD.html
Regards
Willem Brown
PathFinder Software wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I have installed Linux on a second hard drive but it looks like
> it wipe out the boot sector for the FreeBSD 4.0 that reside on
> the first bootable hard drive disk.
>
> How do I restore the boot file?
>
> In Linux they use the LILO module where you can add OS that you
> would like to choose from at boot time and one of the question is
> "Kernel to boot" where many choices are available. How do I
> identify the FreeBSD 4.0 kernel in the list? Could it be
> vmlinuz-2.2.14- 15 mdk?
>
> Also can I boot from a floppy? I'm I to use the Kern.FLP disk? If
> yes at what point so I exit out to get to the system prompt or
> boot: prompt? Do I need to insert the MrsRoot.FLP since I am not
> doing an installation.
>
> Thank you for taking the time to respond.
>
> Normand Charette
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13:25:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 16:17:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
To: Jerry Dunham <jdunham@fc.net>
Cc: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>,
"Heiner [G_tte]" <Heiner.Goette@web.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
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Jerry Dunham wrote:
> How does one tell when shopping for used printers which ones are
> winprinters and which ones are real printers? Is there a list available
> somewhere?
Many programs generate PostScript output, so having a printer with a
built-in interpreter for that--whether written by Adobe or a clone--is the
nicest thing. A pitfall there is that there are Level 1, Level 2 and
(wait for it) Level 3 PostScript. Trying to print Level 3 files on a
printer that only supports Level 1 or 2 will just get you an error
message.
If section 9.4.1.3 of the Handbook (
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/printing-advanced.html#PRINTING-ADVANCED-PS
) didn't exist, I would attempt to write something similar here. :-)
The last I checked, the PPA project was said to be usable but only in
monochrome. Also H-P's license for its Windows driver prohibits use on
more than one computer--so if, for example, you attached a PPA printer to
a computer running FreeBSD and shared it via Samba with several computers
that ran Windows, you'd be violating the license (IANAL but perhaps such
restrictions are legally untenable in parts of the world).
If you install the latest port of ghostscript
(/usr/ports/print/ghostscript6) it'll present you with a list of supported
output devices. I don't know where to find a nice summary of the
capabilities and limitations of the various drivers, but there are
comments in the sources which should give you an idea.
--
Trevor Johnson
http://jpj.net/~trevor/gpgkey.txt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13:32: 7 2000
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From: "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
To: "Brian Somers" <brian@Awfulhak.org>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Tun0 -- Too many idle timeout values
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:37:58 -0600
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On Sunday, May 21, 2000 5:37 AM Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> wrote:
>set timeout has one or two arguments now. What exactly are you
>trying to do ?
>
I gathered as much from the README.changes file. My requirements for
ppp are minimal - I have a standalone system running 3.3R. I want to:
1. "off-line" use of sendmail/fetchmail/pine
2. use lynx occasionally
My ppp.conf looks something like:
default:
blah
blah
isp1:
set timeout 300
blah
isp2
set timeout 300
If I comment out the ` set timeout ` lines - the warnings go away!
I've re-made tun0 as per the various instructions to insure that it
was setup/working properly. I've editted all the other "support" files
as per the instructions, as well as creating start_if.tun0. That's it!!
Here's some relevant info:
odie[v0]:root@/root# ifconfig -a
lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.0.0.1 --> 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffff00
inet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx --> yyy.yyy.yyy.yy netmask 0xffffff00
sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
odie[v0]:root@/root# netstat -I tun0
Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Opkts Oerrs Coll
tun0 1500 <Link> 8 0 12 0 0
tun0 1500 10/24 odie 8 0 12 0 0
tun0 1500 none none 8 0 12 0 0
-duke
>> On Tuesday, May 16, 2000 12:47 AM Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> wrote:
>> >> Would *you* know why I get the following at boot up and when I
>> >> run ppp from the prompt:
>> >>
>> >> warning: Too many idle timeout values
>> >> warning: set timeout: Failed 1
>> >
>> >Because your ppp.conf file is abusing the ``set timeout'' command.
>> >Compare your usage with the ppp man page, and check README.changes in
>> >the ppp source directory.
>>
>>
>> I found the README.changes files -- even printed it out ;) I can't see
>> *where* I'm blowing this. In order to get rid of the above warnings,
>> I've had to comment out the `set timeout` line(s). My ppp.conf is almost
>> a copy of what's in the various docs/examples etc. Any other ideas? Tia...
>>
>> -duke
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13:34:37 2000
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From: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
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To: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>
Cc: Neil Blakey-Milner <nbm@mithrandr.moria.org>,
questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: BSD make variables
References: <3923960E.8028590E@tdnet.com.br> <20000518113312.A87527@mithrandr.moria.org> <3927333E.51C45BD3@tdnet.com.br> <20000521114126.B6024@parish>
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Mark Ovens wrote:
> > Ok! But how to know which variables are setted by default ?, i.e., a
> > variables list used by BSD make!
> >
>
> /etc/make.conf
>
I think no! Try make -V ARFLAGS, it shows up 'cru'. No place in
/etc/make.conf this variable get seted.
So, my question (above) keeps following without a answer!
Thanks for anyone how can help.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 13:40: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:37:55 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner <nbm@mithrandr.moria.org>
To: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
Cc: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: BSD make variables
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On Sun 2000-05-21 (17:30), Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios wrote:
> Mark Ovens wrote:
> > > Ok! But how to know which variables are setted by default ?, i.e., a
> > > variables list used by BSD make!
> > >
> >
> > /etc/make.conf
> >
>
> I think no! Try make -V ARFLAGS, it shows up 'cru'. No place in
> /etc/make.conf this variable get seted.
> So, my question (above) keeps following without a answer!
>
> Thanks for anyone how can help.
make -dg1 or -dv or whatever. Look in the man page.
Use '-q' to prevent actually doing work.
Neil
--
Neil Blakey-Milner
Sunesi Clinical Systems
nbm@mithrandr.moria.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 14:30: 4 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:31:32 -0400 (EDT)
From: Dru <genisis@istar.ca>
To: damon blom <damonblom@netscape.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP
In-Reply-To: <20000521184449.5384.qmail@wwcst212.netaddress.usa.net>
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Send a copy of your ppp.conf. Also, at what point is PPP failing? i.e what
did you do and what error message did you get?
Dru
On 21 May 2000, damon blom wrote:
> Just installed FreeBSD from cdrom. Cannot get PPP to work. I am a novice
> with unix, and have read your handbook. Could you please tell me exactly
> what to do. I recompiled kernel with tun 1
> NEC pentium 3
> ATI Mach64-GB type 4742 version 4 foundry UMC
> USRobotics sportster 56K (can dial ISP using tip, minicom) cuaa1 COM2
> ISP: lanset.net 209.160.144.3
> Primary DNS:209.160.23.2
> Secondary DNS: 209.160.0.2
> static IP address
> phone: (916)431-0110 when dialed login, password appear
> I just want to get to internet and use lynx instead using win98
> Sorry to trouble you but I have tried & tried.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 14:32:23 2000
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I got weird sysmpton on my FBSD-3.3-R box. It used to be fine until
this
moment. When I use Netscape-4.72 from this afternoon, the network just
going down(the net connection is just totally cut out). I use
cable-modem
connection.
I can't use Netscape now. Any suggestion? Thanks a lot.
-youlgok
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 14:46:32 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:02:28 -0700
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Hi,
I tried to install pop3 server in freebsd. After I have done the installation
and setup /etc/inetd.conf, I tried command 'telnet <mailhost> 110' to test out
if pop3 server can be started and I get the following message:
ld.so failed: Can't find shared library "libkrb.so.3.0"
Connection closed by foreign host.
Where can I get libkrb.so.? And what is it?
thanks.
-eric chen
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:44:04 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Neil Blakey-Milner <nbm@mithrandr.moria.org>
Cc: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>,
Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: BSD make variables
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 10:37:55PM +0200, Neil Blakey-Milner wrote:
> On Sun 2000-05-21 (17:30), Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios wrote:
> > Mark Ovens wrote:
> > > > Ok! But how to know which variables are setted by default ?, i.e., a
> > > > variables list used by BSD make!
> > > >
> > >
> > > /etc/make.conf
> > >
> >
> > I think no! Try make -V ARFLAGS, it shows up 'cru'. No place in
> > /etc/make.conf this variable get seted.
> > So, my question (above) keeps following without a answer!
> >
> > Thanks for anyone how can help.
>
> make -dg1 or -dv or whatever. Look in the man page.
>
> Use '-q' to prevent actually doing work.
And if you are wondering where they are all set, see,
/usr/share/mk
Especially,
/usr/share/mk/sys.mk
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 14:51: 6 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:50:26 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
Message-ID: <20000521175026.I96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 11:41:36AM -0700, Khairuddin Abdul Ghani wrote:
> Hello.
>
> First thanks to Crist for helping me with my talkd problem, but now there
> seems to be something more sinister happening on my machine.
>
> At least once a day, the machine would 'shutdown' (as noted in the 'last'
> output) mysteriously for no apparent reason. What bothers me is that just
> before or during each shutdown, there would be a ton of traffic going into
> the machine (an outside attack it seems). Unfortunately, nothing seems to be
> logged, because syslogd dies during the shutdown. Sometimes certain
> libraries like mm and tcl which are heavily used would disappear.
>
> At the moment I'm trying to log incoming connections with log_in_vain, and
> maybe just running tcpdump indefinitely. If there are any better ways,
> please tell. I have IPFIREWALL compiled with log amount of 50 and VERBOSE.
>
> Best regards, Rudy.
>
> eg. last | grep shutdown:
> shutdown ~ Fri May 19 15:09
> flash ttypm 194.133.37.38 Fri May 19 15:04 - shutdown
> (00:05)
> misterio ttyp5 62.11.132.164 Fri May 19 15:01 - shutdown
> (00:07)
> di0lam0r ttypb a-na12-61.tin.it Fri May 19 12:44 - shutdown
> (02:24)
> xgen ttyp6 res-3617.usc.edu Fri May 19 10:59 - shutdown
> (04:09)
>
> /var/log/messages:
> May 21 05:21:47 sage syslogd: exiting on signal 15
You wouldn't happen to have accounting running? Then you could see
what user executed the command (and see all the commands all users
have been doing too). Do you have the default permissions on
/sbin/shutdown?
-r-sr-x--- 1 root operator 151728 Feb 7 03:00 /sbin/shutdown
Are any of your users in group operator?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 14:57:46 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:59:47 -0400 (EDT)
From: Dru <genisis@istar.ca>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: tg@freebsd.org
Subject: python dumping core
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Running FreeBSD 4.0 on an AMD-K6 200 Mhz with 32 MB of RAM and a 67 MB
swap file. Built Pysol-4.20 from the package along with its
dependencies. Whenever I go to start pysol, python-1.5.2 dumps core.
Gnome panel also dumped core, but I discovered I liked xfce better.
However, I do miss pysol. Should I suspect bad hardware, not enough RAM,
or something else?
Dru
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From: "J. Seth Henry" <jshenry@net-noise.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Inetd refuses to run at boot
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:03:41 -0500
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Ok, this is probably something dumb that I have done, but for some =
reason the INETD daemon doesn't run at startup. I see it start, but when =
I log in, the process is not there. I can manually start it using "inetd =
-a 192.168.1.214" - and it stays. Just typing "inetd" results in the =
same thing. The process shows up for a few seconds and then quits. =
Should I modify the rc files to reflect the -a parameter, or is there =
something else?
Thanks,
Seth Henry
jshenry@net-noise.com
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ok, this is probably something dumb =
that I have=20
done, but for some reason the INETD daemon doesn't run at startup. I see =
it=20
start, but when I log in, the process is not there. I can manually start =
it=20
using "inetd -a 192.168.1.214" - and it stays. Just typing "inetd" =
results in=20
the same thing. The process shows up for a few seconds and then quits. =
Should I=20
modify the rc files to reflect the -a parameter, or is there something=20
else?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Seth Henry</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:jshenry@net-noise.com">jshenry@net-noise.com</A></FONT></D=
IV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 15: 7:30 2000
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From: joekiser@mindspring.com (Joe Kiser)
To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:05:14 GMT
Organization: Orginization of Americans against Gays having Abortions
Message-ID: <39285d19.2687014@mail.mindspring.com>
References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill>
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On Sun, 21 May 2000 15:50:14 -0400, you wrote:
>Hello everyone,
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more =
traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to =
port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
>The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
Sounds like a good idea, can't be much worse than buggy Netscape.
Microsoft might do it, too, since they are quite fond of FreeBSD.
>If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web =
site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
Sure, that sounds like a great idea.
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Reply-To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
To: <cjclark@home.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <00b401bfc354$31b72aa0$6f1f7d80@phoenix> <20000521175026.I96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 15:09:06 -0700
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Actually, I don't have accounting running, and I've already temporarily
removed the shutdown command. At the moment, only operator and kmem are part
of the operator group. Although I think its somehow done remotely.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2000 2:50 PM
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
> You wouldn't happen to have accounting running? Then you could see
> what user executed the command (and see all the commands all users
> have been doing too). Do you have the default permissions on
> /sbin/shutdown?
>
> -r-sr-x--- 1 root operator 151728 Feb 7 03:00 /sbin/shutdown
>
> Are any of your users in group operator?
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
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From: "J. Seth Henry" <jshenry@net-noise.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: ESS 1969 Audiodrive and FreeBSD 4.0
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:07:29 -0500
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I don't know if this showed up before (I hadn't subscribed to the list =
yet), but here goes (again).
I have a built-in ESS 1969 Solo-1 Audiodrive PCI sound chipset, which I =
am trying to use with FreeBSD 4.0 release version. I have tried every =
incarnation of the pcm/sbc kernel drivers I can think of. Unfortunately, =
being a PCI device, I don't know what its assigned IRQ is (or is there a =
way to find out?).
So far, I have enabled the PNP-BIOS option and added the #device pcm and =
#device sbc lines. I have alternated their order - I'm thinking of =
hiring a witchdoctor!
Is this chipset just not supported, or am I missing something? The OSS =
sound guys don't seem to support FreeBSD 4.0 at the moment, so it looks =
like no audio for a while if I can't get this licked.
Thanks,
Seth Henry
jshenry@net-noise.com
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I don't know if this showed up before =
(I hadn't=20
subscribed to the list yet), but here goes (again).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have a built-in ESS 1969 Solo-1 =
Audiodrive PCI=20
sound chipset, which I am trying to use with FreeBSD 4.0 release =
version. I have=20
tried every incarnation of the pcm/sbc kernel drivers I can think of.=20
Unfortunately, being a PCI device, I don't know what its assigned IRQ is =
(or is=20
there a way to find out?).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>So far, I have enabled the PNP-BIOS =
option and=20
added the #device pcm and #device sbc lines. I have alternated their =
order - I'm=20
thinking of hiring a witchdoctor!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is this chipset just not supported, or =
am I missing=20
something? The OSS sound guys don't seem to support FreeBSD 4.0 at the =
moment,=20
so it looks like no audio for a while if I can't get this =
licked.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Seth Henry</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:jshenry@net-noise.com">jshenry@net-noise.com</A></FONT></D=
IV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 15:21:47 2000
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From: Salvo Bartolotta <bartequi@neomedia.it>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:22:37 GMT
Message-ID: <20000521.23223700@bartequi.ottodomain.org>
Subject: Re: BSD make variables (somewhat OFF TOPIC)
To: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>,
nbm@mithrandr.moria.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000521114126.B6024@parish>
References: <3923960E.8028590E@tdnet.com.br> <20000518113312.A87527@mithrandr.moria.org> <3927333E.51C45BD3@tdnet.com.br> <20000521114126.B6024@parish>
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
On 5/21/00, 11:41:26 AM, Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org> wrote=
=20
regarding Re: BSD make variables:
> On Sat, May 20, 2000 at 09:52:14PM -0300, Gustavo Vieira Goncalves=20
Coelho Rios wrote:
> > Neil Blakey-Milner wrote:
<snip>
> > Your mouse has moved.
> > Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
> >
> > Reboot now? [ OK]
> >
> ROFL
> Actually, it amused me so much I cranked up Visual C++ and wrote a
> program that pops this up as a warning box as soon as the mouse moves
> (it doesn't reboot the PC of course :))
> --
> ...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
> ________________________________________________________________
> FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
> My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
Dear Neil Blakey Milner & Mark Ovens,
I am sorry to waste a little bandwidth but this is one of the best=20
jokes on M$ I have ever heard.=20
IMO, it IS worth recording somewhere.=20
In a championship of jokes on M$, it would compete for first prize.
Best regards,
Salvo
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 15:43:27 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 18:42:44 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: "J. Seth Henry" <jshenry@net-noise.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Inetd refuses to run at boot
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 05:03:41PM -0500, J. Seth Henry wrote:
> Ok, this is probably something dumb that I have done, but for some reason the INETD daemon doesn't run at startup. I see it start, but when I log in, the process is not there. I can manually start it using "inetd -a 192.168.1.214" - and it stays. Just typing "inetd" results in the same thing. The process shows up for a few seconds and then quits. Should I modify the rc files to reflect the -a parameter, or is there something else?
Unless you have a special reason to use the '-a,' you should not need
it. Can you check the output of,
$ grep inetd /etc/defaults/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf
(We all know you didn't do something silly like modify the
defaults/rc.conf, but just to get the complete picture...)
Also, does inted leave any messages in /var/log/messages?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 15:46: 9 2000
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From: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
In-Reply-To: Bill A. K.'s message of Sun, 21 May 2000 15:50:14 -0400
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> I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to
> port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
Quote apart from why anyone would want it, I believe that IE for Unix
uses a MS-Windows-under-Unix environment (not written by Microsoft),
so that's what would have to be ported.
-- Richard
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 15:53:50 2000
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From: Daniel Fairs <danfairs@bits.bris.ac.uk>
To: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
Cc: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Heiner_G=F6tte?= <Heiner.Goette@web.de>,
questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
In-Reply-To: <20000521120233.D6024@parish>
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> On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 11:50:56AM +0200, Heiner Gvtte wrote:
> > Hello,
> > is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
>
> No, it's one of those dreaded WinPrinters :(
>
> >From http://www.hp.com/cposupport/printers/support_doc/bpd06898.html
>
> NOTE: Host-based printers such as the HP DeskJet 710, 720C, 820C
> and 1000C series will not function in the Linux environment
> because they depend on the Microsoft Windows operating system.
Hmm, I seem to have an HP DeskJet 820C running quite happily off my Linux
box ;) In mono, at least. The version of apsfilter that comes with SuSE
6.2 is quite happy with it - so I daresay the same will be true under
FreeBSD (haven't had time to try it yet). Essentially, the printer
understands the PPA format natively, which ghostscript can speak. If you
want more details, I can send you my /etc/printcap and the relevant
filters. You might have to play with them a bit to get the 720 working...
alternatively grab the latest version of apsfilter.
Best regards,
Dan
Daniel Fairs
danfairs@bits.bris.ac.uk, danfairs@hotmail.com
http://www.darkalley.co.uk, http://listen.to/agentorange
Just because you're not paranoid doesn't mean they're not out to get you.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 15:58:28 2000
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From: "Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM" <tforrest@mcs.net>
To: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 18:59:03 -0400
Reply-To: "Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM" <tforrest@mcs.net>
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Subject: System Temp monitoring
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Howdy Folks.
Is there a daemon/utility/thingy that'll watch the various thermal
monitors on my system (as well as fan speeds) and if any of those
items do something they are not supposed to (say a fan stops spinning
or the temp gets to high) it will shut the system down? I did find
"heat" in /usr/ports. But the best I could tell it will only report
the temp/fan speeds.
Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM - tforrest@mcs.net
http://www.mcs.net/~tforrest
And now, its time, for some useless, bandwidth wasting words of wisdom:
You said Windows was a Power Tool???
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 16:24:55 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 18:24:02 -0500
From: "Gregory D. Moncreaff" <moncrg@ma.ultranet.com>
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Subject: pkg_version usages & ramblings
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A couple of things I seem to be doing with pkg_version often are
tweaking the script so it cleans directories
diff /usr/sbin/pkg_version
/usr/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/version/pkg_version.pl
307c307
< make clean all && pkg_delete -f
@<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
---
> make && pkg_delete -f @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
309c309
< make install clean
---
> make install
and fetching all the updated distfiles in one online session
so I don't have to hear the phone dialing all the time...
pkg_version -c | grep "^cd" | awk '{ printf(" %s && make fetch\n", $0)
}' | sh
does anyone else other tailored usages [similar or otherwise];
should any of these become features?
--
Greg Moncreaff
moncrg@ma.ultranet.com
Marlborough, MA;
USA
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 16:27:39 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:59:47 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
Message-ID: <20000521235947.K15686@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <00b401bfc354$31b72aa0$6f1f7d80@phoenix> <20000521175026.I96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <011801bfc371$2e5582e0$6f1f7d80@phoenix>
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Khairuddin Abdul Ghani wrote:
> Actually, I don't have accounting running, and I've already temporarily
> removed the shutdown command. At the moment, only operator and kmem are part
> of the operator group. Although I think its somehow done remotely.
Well, it certainly looks like a clean shutdown to me (as opposed to a
crash). I don't think you get "shutdown" entries in last(1) output
(/var/log/wtmp) if it's not a clean shutdown. Turn accounting on like
Crist said... (it takes a reasonable amount of space in /var/account,
but not a huge amount).
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17: 2: 2 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 09:31:29 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 11:41:36 -0700, Khairuddin Abdul Ghani wrote:
> Hello.
>
> First thanks to Crist for helping me with my talkd problem, but now there
> seems to be something more sinister happening on my machine.
>
> At least once a day, the machine would 'shutdown' (as noted in the 'last'
> output) mysteriously for no apparent reason. What bothers me is that just
> before or during each shutdown, there would be a ton of traffic going into
> the machine (an outside attack it seems). Unfortunately, nothing seems to be
> logged, because syslogd dies during the shutdown. Sometimes certain
> libraries like mm and tcl which are heavily used would disappear.
>
> At the moment I'm trying to log incoming connections with log_in_vain, and
> maybe just running tcpdump indefinitely. If there are any better ways,
> please tell. I have IPFIREWALL compiled with log amount of 50 and VERBOSE.
>
> Best regards, Rudy.
>
> eg. last | grep shutdown:
Please don't wrap these lines.
> shutdown ~ Fri May 19 15:09
> flash ttypm 194.133.37.38 Fri May 19 15:04 - shutdown (00:05)
> misterio ttyp5 62.11.132.164 Fri May 19 15:01 - shutdown (00:07)
> di0lam0r ttypb a-na12-61.tin.it Fri May 19 12:44 - shutdown (02:24)
> xgen ttyp6 res-3617.usc.edu Fri May 19 10:59 - shutdown(04:09)
>
> /var/log/messages:
> May 21 05:21:47 sage syslogd: exiting on signal 15
It would be interesting to know what version of FreeBSD you're
running. We had a problem with symptoms like this in -CURRENT
recently, but if you're running -CURRENT, you should be discussing the
problem on the FreeBSD-current mailing list, not here.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17: 4:29 2000
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Greetings,
I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use another
Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so, what command,
other than startx would I use to load it?
Mark
-------------------------------------
Two things have come from Berkeley, LSD and BSD and I'm not sure that's a
coincidence. <g>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17: 6:21 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
>
> Hello everyone,
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft
> to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD. The URL for my site
> is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com If you would be interested
> in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know,
> and I'll see what I can do.
In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft, not
come closer to it. If there were a counter-petition to ask Microsoft
*not* to port IE, I would sign it.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:12:21 2000
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From: Jeff Soule <jsoule@webcrossing.com>
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: HELP! how many simultaneous tcp/ip connections
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:03:26 -0700
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Help!
I have a dual P3 500 system with 2Gig ram and two network cards.
I need to figure out how many simultaneous tcp/ip connections I can support for 3.3 or 4.0 if that would be better.
I am currently running 3.3 with smp turned on and maxusers set to 512. I am unfortunately a little out of my realm of
experience here and would appreciate any help, pointers to man pages etc. I searched through the mailing list
archives but found little information on the 3.3 kernel or 4.0 for this subject...
Thanks in advance for any help!
/Jeff
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:17:37 2000
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Reply-To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
To: "Greg Lehey" <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <00b401bfc354$31b72aa0$6f1f7d80@phoenix> <20000522093128.A77130@freebie.lemis.com>
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 17:16:58 -0700
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Greg Lehey" <grog@lemis.com>
To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2000 5:01 PM
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
> > eg. last | grep shutdown:
>
> Please don't wrap these lines.
>
> > shutdown ~ Fri May 19 15:09
> > flash ttypm 194.133.37.38 Fri May 19 15:04 - shutdown
(00:05)
> > misterio ttyp5 62.11.132.164 Fri May 19 15:01 - shutdown
(00:07)
> > di0lam0r ttypb a-na12-61.tin.it Fri May 19 12:44 - shutdown
(02:24)
> > xgen ttyp6 res-3617.usc.edu Fri May 19 10:59 -
shutdown(04:09)
Oops, my bad. :)
> > /var/log/messages:
> > May 21 05:21:47 sage syslogd: exiting on signal 15
>
> It would be interesting to know what version of FreeBSD you're
> running. We had a problem with symptoms like this in -CURRENT
> recently, but if you're running -CURRENT, you should be discussing the
> problem on the FreeBSD-current mailing list, not here.
I'm currently running 4.0-RELEASE, on a Pentium III 500 machine with 512MB
of RAM.
The machine usually has a load of about 450 processes running, and on
average 800 kbit/s
traffic. I'm thinking of updating to STABLE though, since I get the
impression that
that's the best for system stability.
>
> Greg
> --
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:17:48 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 20:20:01 -0400 (EDT)
From: Dru <genisis@istar.ca>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
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xwmm in the ports collection is supposed to do this, but I haven't tried
it yet. After you build it, replace the text in your .xinitrc file with:
exec xwmm
Dru
On Sun, 21 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use another
> Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so, what command,
> other than startx would I use to load it?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:19:31 2000
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G'day Mark,
>
> I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use
> another
> Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so,
Under normal circumstances, most would be inclined to say 'no' - unless
you have a second physical display / monitor to actually throw the
output to.
> what command,
> other than startx would I use to load it?
However... vnc (it's in the ports collection) comes to the rescue quite
nicely here. Typically I use it from home to access my system/account(s)
and throw the vnc display back to home - *but* there are times when I
will fire up NetscapeNavigator from home via vnc, and the come in on
Monday and find there is a lock-file stopping me from starting it up.
Ok, I could $kill and then rm the lock file, but easier is to use vnc on
the local display, attach, and shutdown NetNav gracefully.
My primary (:0) display has KDE, while the vnc display (:2) has Window
Maker.
(p.s. I'm looking at pulling OpenMotif and using that r.s.n. :')
hth,
haxxa
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:23:11 2000
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I am using FBSD 3.4R and am setup with @home cable network.
I have had this setup for about a week and things were mostly fine.
But today, I started getting network hangs (netscape 4.72 was running in
each case).
The symptoms are that I can ping my local machine and localhost, but I
cannot ping even my dns servers.
I thought the problem might be with @home, but they were no help on the
phone - once they found out I was not on a windows box their brain froze
up.
I think that it 'might' be netscape and freebsd related.
I can solve the problem by rebooting fbsd.
One time it only worked for about 1 minute after rebooting.
One time it worked for about 1 hour after rebooting.
One thing I don't like is that I have to reboot. I shouldn't have to
reboot - is that right?
I tried 'kill -1' the following:
inetd syslogd dhcclient sendmail apache sshd
but no luck.
I even killed netscape (-9) and it's dhc buddy.
Is there some test that I can perform to monitor the health of my network?
Would kill -9 inetd and then restarting it be the same as
rebooting?
Thanks
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
$10 Off a purchase of $30 and
$33 Off a purchase of $100.
Visit www.freeze.org
============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:23:47 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 09:53:27 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 17:16:58 -0700, Khairuddin Abdul Ghani wrote:
> On Sunday, May 21, 2000 5:01 PM, Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com> wrote:
>>> eg. last | grep shutdown:
>>
>> Please don't wrap these lines.
>>
>>> shutdown ~ Fri May 19 15:09
>>> flash ttypm 194.133.37.38 Fri May 19 15:04 - shutdown (00:05)
>>> misterio ttyp5 62.11.132.164 Fri May 19 15:01 - shutdown (00:07)
>>> di0lam0r ttypb a-na12-61.tin.it Fri May 19 12:44 - shutdown (02:24)
>>> xgen ttyp6 res-3617.usc.edu Fri May 19 10:59 - shutdown(04:09)
>
> Oops, my bad. :)
More likely this one. It's still broken.
> X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
>>> /var/log/messages:
>>> May 21 05:21:47 sage syslogd: exiting on signal 15
>>
>> It would be interesting to know what version of FreeBSD you're
>> running. We had a problem with symptoms like this in -CURRENT
>> recently, but if you're running -CURRENT, you should be discussing the
>> problem on the FreeBSD-current mailing list, not here.
>
> I'm currently running 4.0-RELEASE, on a Pentium III 500 machine with
> 512MB of RAM. The machine usually has a load of about 450 processes
> running, and on average 800 kbit/s traffic. I'm thinking of updating
> to STABLE though, since I get the impression that that's the best
> for system stability.
It's certainly a good idea to upgrade to -STABLE, but it's unlikely
that that would solve this problem. It really looks as if somebody is
running shutdown. Try moving it out of harm's way and seeing if the
shutdowns continue.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 17:33:55 2000
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From: Harry Woodward-Clarke <Harry.Woodward-Clarke@S1.com>
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Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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Hi Greg,
<snip>
>
> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for
<snip>
>
> In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft,
>not
> come closer to it. If there were a counter-petition to ask
>Microsoft
> *not* to port IE, I would sign it.
Until recently, I would have agreed wholeheartedly with you. Now-a-days,
I'm not too sure...
I think, for many of us, the proliferation of PCs would not have
occurred without someone like M$ coming in and establishing a
'standard'. OK, it's not the 'best' standard there could have been, but
for quite a while it's been pretty much the only ship in town. (Digital
Research with CP/M dropped the ball - but would that have been any
"better" than Messy-DOG?)
Without the large number of MS-DOG/Windoze PCs around, the economies of
scale in production of the hardware may not have arrived as quickly - as
it is we have heaps and gobs of (relatively) cheap and (relatively)
reliable hardware that we can convert via FreeBSD (and others) to Unix
Workstations.
Secondly, isn't our OpenSource world all about 'choice'? Now, true, some
are greatly attracted to the freedom to have all sorts of nifty little
'toys' to play with. Others are attracted to the promise of great OS
stability (which is why NT4 was such a hit in the Corporate world -
compared to Win3.x/95 it is/was heaps better), but these people also
require compatability with their (less enlightened) work-collegues.
Hence StarOffice and ApplixWare (etc.), and this petition for IE.
I doubt that all Free/Net/Open-BSD/Linux people will instantly switch to
IE for Unix, but it's possible that there are those who would like to do
so - if only because NetCommunicator is so kludgy at times. But, if
people want to use an IE for Unix, then why not allow them the choice?
At least if a worm enters their account, hopefully it will be confined
to their own account ;')
just my 6d
haxxa
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 18: 9:51 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 20:09:39 -0500
From: Sean Kelly <smkelly@zombie.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Audio CD + IDE CDRW + BurnCD = How to copy?
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I saw that this question had been asked several times in the mailing list
archives, but I never saw an answer that seemed to suite me or do what I
needed. I just finished copying a 12 track audio CD to my hard drive
using 'dagrab' from my IDE CDRW. dagrab outputted .wav files. I am
trying to burn them back to a CD-R using burncd, but burncd appears to
require audio files to be in raw format. This leaves me with the problem
of How do I convert WAV back to RAW or what program can I use to extract
audio tracks off a CD in RAW mode without translating them to a WAV? I've
tried tosha, cdparanoia, and all those programs, but they all require SCSI
CD-{ROM,R,RW}s. In the end, I think the best solution would be SCSI emulation
such as Linux, but in the meantime how can I pull this off?
Thanks in advance,
Sean Kelly
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 18:13:46 2000
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From: Kirk McDonald <kirem@optusnet.com.au>
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Can somebody help me out with this problem please?
su-2.03# adduser
Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and
questions.
pwd_mkdb: line too long
pwd_mkdb: /etc/master.passwd: Inappropriate file type or format
Invalid /etc/master.passwd - cannot add any users!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 18:14:17 2000
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From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
To: Kristian Rink <kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
Cc: questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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> what should I need an insecure, unstable and closed-sourced browser
> like IE for?
Internet Explorer displays the smart quotes and apostrophes in Microsoft
text correctly. If we all had it, people who write their Web pages using
Microsoft products wouldn't need to pass them through the demoroniser (
http://www.fourmilab.ch/webtools/demoroniser/ ) just so we could read
them. Wouldn't that be nice?
--
Trevor Johnson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 18:22: 6 2000
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
Cc: Kristian Rink <kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>,
questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 21:14:02 -0400, Trevor Johnson wrote:
>> what should I need an insecure, unstable and closed-sourced browser
>> like IE for?
>
> Internet Explorer displays the smart quotes and apostrophes in
> Microsoft text correctly.
These "smart quotes and apostrophes" are a deliberate attempt to break
an industry standard. They're really control characters.
> If we all had it, people who write their Web pages using Microsoft
> products wouldn't need to pass them through the demoroniser (
> http://www.fourmilab.ch/webtools/demoroniser/ ) just so we could
> read them. Wouldn't that be nice?
No. It would accept that Microsoft has broken yet another industry
standard. To quote the description of demoroniser:
demoroniser - correct moronic and gratuitously incompatible HTML
generated by Microsoft applications.
I'd suggest you read the man page for demoroniser; it's more like an
explanation of why we don't want to use Microsoft.
Greg
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 11:32:12 +1000
From: Nick Slager <nicks@albury.net.au>
To: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
Cc: Kristian Rink <kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>,
questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Message-ID: <20000522113212.B69594@albury.net.au>
References: <XFMail.20000521220751.kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de> <Pine.BSI.4.21.0005212056490.6633-100000@blues.jpj.net>
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> > what should I need an insecure, unstable and closed-sourced browser
> > like IE for?
>
> Internet Explorer displays the smart quotes and apostrophes in Microsoft
> text correctly. If we all had it, people who write their Web pages using
Oh. So now we have Microsoft(r) Text(tm)? With a special, proprietary browser
in which to display it. :-(
> Microsoft products wouldn't need to pass them through the demoroniser (
> http://www.fourmilab.ch/webtools/demoroniser/ ) just so we could read
> them. Wouldn't that be nice?
There are free (or cheap) graphical HTML editors available, that produce
standards-compliant code. Or, these people could even learn HTML themselves
<gasp>.
(tongue planted in cheek)
Nick.
--
From a Sun Microsystems bug report (#4102680):
"Workaround: don't pound on the mouse like a wild monkey."
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 18:35:44 2000
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When I run xdvi I get the following message:
=== jfreeze@eeyore ('tty') /usr/home/jfreeze/personal/goals 10 -> xdvi
goals.dvi
xdvi.bin: Could not create temporary directory. Exiting.
When I run this as root, it works.
Obviously it wants to create a file and does not have the rights.
Can someone tell me where/what this file is?
Thanks
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
$10 Off a purchase of $30 and
$33 Off a purchase of $100.
Visit www.freeze.org
============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 19: 3:47 2000
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From: "PathFinder Software" <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: FreeBSD - Apache Server Question
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 18:57:39 -0700
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Hi there,
I have setup my Apache Web Server using the FreeBSD 4.0 ports.
All seemed to be in place and in order.
I am using a DSL connection with one static IP address.
What is the next step for the web pages to be served on the
internet let say under www.mydomain.com using one static IP
address?
Once the main server domain is set up I want to setup my other
domains under the Apache name-based Virtual Host option. Once I
have the "httpd.conf" setup according to the Apache instructions
what else do I need to do for the other domains to be serve of my
server.
Both domains that I want to use are now being served by my
present ISP, do I need to make changes with Internic and enter my
static IP address in place of the ISP's DNS number? I only have
one will Internic accept my change order?
A step by step explanation on how to do this would be great as I
have not found much information on how to specifically do this
part.
Thank you in advance for your reply.
Normand Charette
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 19:28:44 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 19:28:16 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig (BOSS Internet Group)
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To: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Wine and PeeCee CD's??
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Gary Kline wrote:
>
> Well, after years of hesitation I've done it: I've sunk to
> the depths of pond scum and bought myself some language CD's.
> Of course these CD apps only run under M$***, so it means
> using my wife's PC.
There are some that are just audio CD's and these play with no
problem. The others have a tight link to your sound card. You listen
and then they copy your speech pattern. That gets a little rougher.
>
> But I'm wondering if WINE under SuSE (e.g.) would let me use
> these CD's here and not fbother with the other toy OS. Seems
> to me that since all of the binaries are on the CD that this
> might be doable.
One of them comes with a product called World Write, which gives you a
silly^H^H^Hmple word processor. It isn't so simple because in the case
of Spanish it converts several keys such as the "' key, which is just
to the left of the enter key, to a two stroke key that creats two
different types of accented letters. The ; key is already the enya
(tilde n).
I thought about wine and then multi-booted to 98se. It pretty well
messes up 98 and no sense taking wine with it.
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 19:30:23 2000
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From: David Daugherty <doc@wcug.wwu.edu>
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I just installed 4.0-Stable and when I open up Xwindows my font looks more
like a bar code and is completely illegible. What have I done wrong on
startup?
Installed on a Pentium 200 w/64M and an S3 video chipset.
David
Software Eng. - NetManage
Work email: david.daugherty@netmanage.com
Home email: doc@wcug.wwu.edu
ICQ 21106703
Washington State Resident
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 19:35:00 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig (BOSS Internet Group)
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To: David Daugherty <doc@wcug.wwu.edu>
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Subject: Re: fonts and X
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David Daugherty wrote:
>
> I just installed 4.0-Stable and when I open up Xwindows my font looks more
> like a bar code and is completely illegible. What have I done wrong on
> startup?
Capture your "startx >& startx.txt" and then logout of Xwindows. Your
capture file will most likely tell you where to run mkfont.
Kent
>
> Installed on a Pentium 200 w/64M and an S3 video chipset.
>
> David
> Software Eng. - NetManage
> Work email: david.daugherty@netmanage.com
> Home email: doc@wcug.wwu.edu
> ICQ 21106703
> Washington State Resident
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 19:46: 3 2000
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From: "Clarence Brown" <clabrown@granitepost.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: 3.4 to 4.0 upgrade w/ March 2000 CD's?
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:51:20 -0400
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I've got a 3.4 system installed and working on my network which I'd like to
upgrade to 4.0. I've got the subscription CD'd for FreeBSD 4.0 March 2000.
The machine is not a "heavily" used server, more of a test bed, but it is
configured and running on my network, with SAMBA, KDE word perfect,
netscape. I've got the 4.0 disk set and would like to upgrade.
The pamphlet in the CD BOX is basically the same one that has come in every
other CD w/ no special upgrade instructions. To paraphrase it, the CD
upgrade is brute force. I've seen messages that talk about a file
/usr/src/UPDATING as being a must read or something because of "gotch ya's"
when upgrading, but can't find that file.
Are there any 3.X to 4.0 upgrade instructions or tutorials for dummies? I
really don't have a lot of time to figure everything out, but would like to
start working with 4.0. Did any of the /etc configuration files or
directories change from 3.4 to 4.0? I would bet they did.
Thanks, Cla.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 19:51:36 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:53:59 -0300
From: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
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To: Harry Woodward-Clarke <Harry.Woodward-Clarke@S1.com>,
questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
References: <3927E246.B68E3E18@ispchannel.com> <20000521.15531400@bartequi.ottodomain.org> <39287974.37D3450E@ispchannel.com> <39287D34.EEBAF272@S1.com>
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Harry Woodward-Clarke wrote:
>
> G'day Mark,
>
> >
> > I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use
> > another
> > Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so,
>
> Under normal circumstances, most would be inclined to say 'no' - unless
> you have a second physical display / monitor to actually throw the
> output to.
>
> > what command,
> > other than startx would I use to load it?
>
> However... vnc (it's in the ports collection) comes to the rescue quite
> nicely here. Typically I use it from home to access my system/account(s)
> and throw the vnc display back to home - *but* there are times when I
> will fire up NetscapeNavigator from home via vnc, and the come in on
> Monday and find there is a lock-file stopping me from starting it up.
> Ok, I could $kill and then rm the lock file, but easier is to use vnc on
> the local display, attach, and shutdown NetNav gracefully.
>
> My primary (:0) display has KDE, while the vnc display (:2) has Window
> Maker.
>
> (p.s. I'm looking at pulling OpenMotif and using that r.s.n. :')
>
> hth,
>
> haxxa
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
I suppose XFCE/KDE/alike are not Xwindow, they are WindowManagers
(KDE/GNOME/alike are much more than a single wm). !(XWindow == WM) <--
that sentence is true, not the inverse.
--
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
Reboot now? [ OK]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 19:56: 9 2000
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To: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
References: <3927E246.B68E3E18@ispchannel.com> <20000521.15531400@bartequi.ottodomain.org> <39287974.37D3450E@ispchannel.com> <39287D34.EEBAF272@S1.com> <3928A147.2CBED78C@tdnet.com.br>
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Hi Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios,
>
> I suppose XFCE/KDE/alike are not Xwindow, they are WindowManagers
> (KDE/GNOME/alike are much more than a single wm). !(XWindow ==
> WM) <--
> that sentence is true, not the inverse.
>
true. I'll blame lack of sleep due to pending root-canal work ;'}
H
> --
> Your mouse has moved.
> Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
>
> Reboot now? [ OK]
{chuckle}
H
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 20: 0:55 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:00:02 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Eric Chen <erchen@casecom.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: what is libkrb.so share library
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 03:02:28PM -0700, Eric Chen wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I tried to install pop3 server in freebsd. After I have done the installation
> and setup /etc/inetd.conf, I tried command 'telnet <mailhost> 110' to test out
> if pop3 server can be started and I get the following message:
>
> ld.so failed: Can't find shared library "libkrb.so.3.0"
> Connection closed by foreign host.
>
> Where can I get libkrb.so.? And what is it?
I do believe that is a Kerberos library. How did you install this POP3
server? Did you build it from ports or get a package. If you do not
have Kerberos and do not plan to use it, you are much better off
building the server without Kerberos than trying to install Kerberos.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:01:30 -0500 (CDT)
From: Gene Harris <zeus@tetronsoftware.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Named NOTIFY strangeness
Message-ID: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005212157560.9775-100000@ns1.tetronsoftware.com>
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I am noticing some stangeness whenever I start or restart my named daemon:
/usr/sbin/named -u bind -g bind. I am running 3.4-stable updated Friday,
cvsup'ed Friday, May 20th. Bind is 8.2.2-P5.
The messages log file shows the following:
[normal stuff snipped]
May 21 16:01:49 ns1 named[8926]: Sent NOTIFY for "blahblah.com IN
SOA" (blahblah.com); 1 NS, 1 A
May 21 16:02:03 ns1 /kernel: ipfw: 120 Deny UDP aa.bb.cc.dd:2369
115.119.98.99:53 out via xl0
May 21 16:02:03 ns1 natd[288]: failed to write packet back (Permission denied)
May 21 16:02:07 ns1 /kernel: ipfw: 120 Deny UDP aa.bb.cc.dd:2369
115.119.98.99:53 out via xl0
May 21 16:02:07 ns1 natd[288]: failed to write packet back (Permission denied)
The notification should be sent to my slave name server at xx.yy.zz.11, but
instead is attempting to notify 115.119.98.99. Fortunately, my firewall rules
don't like this connection and reject it. My question is, what the heck is
going on? I just rebuilt world this weekend (normal cycle for me), and named
appears to be correct (not substituted by a root kit version.) I have been
reading about poisoned caches, etc., but "ndc restart" does not appear to be
clearing my cache.
Prior to Friday morning, May 19, 2000 about 04:00 hours CDT, everything was
normal. Can someone point me in the right direction? I assume my DNS cache
has been corrupted, because my little site was hit by some sort of DNS attack
about 10 minutes before the time given above.
Many Thanks!
Gene Harris
Tetron Software, LLC
http://www.tetronsoftware.com
FreeBSD Apache PostgreSQL Oracle 8/8i
Windows 95/98/NT Visual C Visual Basic
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 20: 4:55 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:04:10 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Clarence Brown <clabrown@granitepost.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.4 to 4.0 upgrade w/ March 2000 CD's?
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 10:51:20PM -0400, Clarence Brown wrote:
> I've got a 3.4 system installed and working on my network which I'd like to
> upgrade to 4.0. I've got the subscription CD'd for FreeBSD 4.0 March 2000.
> The machine is not a "heavily" used server, more of a test bed, but it is
> configured and running on my network, with SAMBA, KDE word perfect,
> netscape. I've got the 4.0 disk set and would like to upgrade.
>
> The pamphlet in the CD BOX is basically the same one that has come in every
> other CD w/ no special upgrade instructions. To paraphrase it, the CD
> upgrade is brute force. I've seen messages that talk about a file
> /usr/src/UPDATING as being a must read or something because of "gotch ya's"
> when upgrading, but can't find that file.
That file is for upgrading from 3.4 to 4.0 via source code, not by
installing binaries from CD.
> Are there any 3.X to 4.0 upgrade instructions or tutorials for dummies? I
> really don't have a lot of time to figure everything out, but would like to
> start working with 4.0. Did any of the /etc configuration files or
> directories change from 3.4 to 4.0? I would bet they did.
You can use the 'Upgrade' choice in sysinstall to add all of the new
binaries. Then, if you want to update /etc-type files, install the
source code from the CD and then run 'mergemaster.' It will walk you
through updating config files.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 20:28:50 2000
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
In-reply-to: Message from Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
of "Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930." <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com>
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Greg Lehey writes:
> [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
>
> On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> > X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
> > X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
> >
> > Hello everyone,
> > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more traf
fic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port Intern
et Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> > The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> > If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, p
lease let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
>
> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
> good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
> probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
> breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
I'd like to see MS port IE to FreeBSD. Then when I don't use IE it will
mean something more than it does now.
> In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft, not
> come closer to it. If there were a counter-petition to ask Microsoft
> *not* to port IE, I would sign it.
That's the biggest problem I see with Linux: that Microsoft is their
yardstick. One of the nice things about FreeBSD is that it strives for
better.
That reminds me, this came up in fortune(6) the other day:
Women who want to be equal to men lack imagination
-- Graffito in a women's restroom
Adjusted for relevance:
Unices who want to be the equal to Microsoft Windows lack
imagination.
-- heard on a FreeBSD mailing list
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 20:35:48 2000
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To: Harry Woodward-Clarke <Harry.Woodward-Clarke@S1.com>
Cc: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 22 May 2000 00:20:04 -0000."
<39287D34.EEBAF272@S1.com>
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:40:10 -0500
From: Jon Hamilton <hamilton@pobox.com>
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In message <39287D34.EEBAF272@S1.com>, Harry Woodward-Clarke wrote:
} G'day Mark,
}
} >
} > I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use
} > another
} > Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so,
}
} Under normal circumstances, most would be inclined to say 'no' - unless
} you have a second physical display / monitor to actually throw the
} output to.
Balderdash :) There's no reason you can't run multiple X servers on one
set of hardware; I do it all the time. You just run them on different
virtual consoles and use control-alt-f<n> to switch to whichever one
you want to access.
--
Jon Hamilton
hamilton@pobox.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 20:57:23 2000
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From: "leegold" <leegold@erols.com>
To: <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: ques: partition, slice, disk label, mounting point
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:58:17 -0400
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I've read tons of stuff on the web. still trying to understand the basics of
the FreeBSD installation. maybe if anyone could explain the following term,
concepts it would make a dent:
disk labeling (vs. slices, partitions, mounting points ).
slices, (vs partitions, what's the difference).
mounting points.
how dirs (eg. \ ) are mounted to the partitions ( or is it slices ), why,
how, when?
Thanks (newbie)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 20:58:39 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 21:00:43 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Steve Leibel <stevel@coastside.net>
Subject: root filesystem full
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My / just filled up, here's the output of df:
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/wd2s1a 39647 38551 -2075 106% /
/dev/wd2s1f 7803734 3044533 4134903 42% /usr
/dev/wd2s1e 19815 3008 15222 17% /var
procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
What kind of things should I be looking to delete or change? How do
I resize it without having to repartition my disk or mess up the rest
of my configuration?
Thanks,
Steve L
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 21: 4:25 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 13:34:07 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Steve Leibel <stevel@coastside.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: root filesystem full
Message-ID: <20000522133407.A78939@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 21:00:43 -0700, Steve Leibel wrote:
> My / just filled up, here's the output of df:
>
> Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/wd2s1a 39647 38551 -2075 106% /
> /dev/wd2s1f 7803734 3044533 4134903 42% /usr
> /dev/wd2s1e 19815 3008 15222 17% /var
> procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
>
> What kind of things should I be looking to delete or change?
The ones that have filled up the disk, or anything you don't need.
Check the /tmp file system and any .core files.
> How do I resize it without having to repartition my disk or mess up
> the rest of my configuration?
You don't :-(
Probably, though, you also don't need to. You don't have lots of
space left over, but it's adequate. I got by for years with 30 MB in
the root file system.
Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 21:15:16 2000
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To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: Steve Leibel <stevel@coastside.net>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: root filesystem full
In-Reply-To: <20000522133407.A78939@freebie.lemis.com>
From: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:14:56 -0600
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 13:34:07 +0930 Greg Lehey wrote:
+------------------
| On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 21:00:43 -0700, Steve Leibel wrote:
| > My / just filled up, here's the output of df:
| >
| > Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
| > /dev/wd2s1a 39647 38551 -2075 106% /
| > /dev/wd2s1f 7803734 3044533 4134903 42% /usr
| > /dev/wd2s1e 19815 3008 15222 17% /var
| > procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
| >
| > What kind of things should I be looking to delete or change?
|
| The ones that have filled up the disk, or anything you don't need.
| Check the /tmp file system and any .core files.
+------------------
This situation is not as dire as might be supposed (based on some
responses).
du -x / | sort -n
will show you the big directories. Chances are you'll find that
all the space is used in /tmp. Turn it into an mfs file system and live
happily ever after.
chris
--
Chris Fedde
303 773 9134
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 21:17:54 2000
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Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
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Jon Hamilton wrote:
>
> In message <39287D34.EEBAF272@S1.com>, Harry Woodward-Clarke wrote:
> } G'day Mark,
> }
> } >
> } > I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use
> } > another
> } > Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so,
> }
> } Under normal circumstances, most would be inclined to say 'no' - unless
> } you have a second physical display / monitor to actually throw the
> } output to.
>
> Balderdash :) There's no reason you can't run multiple X servers on one
> set of hardware; I do it all the time. You just run them on different
> virtual consoles and use control-alt-f<n> to switch to whichever one
> you want to access.
>
> --
> Jon Hamilton
> hamilton@pobox.com
After torturing Jon, I extracted the magic incantation. I remember
trying this 'before', but it didn't work back then - my guess is I
mis-typed {blush}
$ startx -- :n
where 'n' is a number greater than '0' if you already have X running on
the 'default' display.
To switch, <Alt><Ctrl><Fm> - where 'm' is 9 (for display 0), 10 (for
display 'n') etc.
I may have some details not-quite-right - I've been playing with this
for all of 5 minutes ;')
reg's,
H
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 21:24:28 2000
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To: lukas.ertl@gmx.at,
FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Weird Net Connection
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yes, the net is totally out. everything, telnet, ftp, e-mail, etc. Now even
I don't run Netscape at all, but the net is not working properly. First of
all, I thought it's the problem of the ISP. Well, however, the same net
connection on MS-Windows boxes work just fine as usual. The only change
recently I made on the FBSD box was yesterday add some swap space on the
same hard disk with re-compile of the kernel according to the Handbook.
What does this mean? I got it from console message:
/kernel: ep0: promiscuous mode enabled
Any help or suggestion would be pleased.
Lukas Ertl wrote:
> On Sun, 21 May 2000 youlgok@attglobal.net wrote:
>
> > I got weird sysmpton on my FBSD-3.3-R box. It used to be fine until
> > this
> > moment. When I use Netscape-4.72 from this afternoon, the network just
> > going down(the net connection is just totally cut out). I use
> > cable-modem
> > connection.
> >
> > I can't use Netscape now. Any suggestion? Thanks a lot.
>
> What do you mean with "the net connection is just totally cut out"? Are
> other services like eMail, ftp, telnet, ssh a.s.o. unavailable too? Or is
> it just Netscape that can't connect to any site anymore?
>
> lg,
> le
>
> --
> "If it works and it's stupid, then it is not stupid."
>
> -- David Wood, SMB-HOWTO
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Hi There!
My name is Ron Clowney and I am either a subscriber, supporter or have =
posted a link to your site on one of my sites and/or in the first =
edition of our Grassroots Business Directory. Believe me when I tell =
you that this relationship exists because I honestly want to share your =
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am...
Cordially yours,
Ron Clowney
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<DIV><FONT face=3D"Book Antiqua" size=3D2>Cordially yours,</FONT></DIV>
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<DIV><FONT face=3D"Book Antiqua" size=3D2>Ron Clowney</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Book Antiqua" size=3D2>(313) 871-5185</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Book Antiqua" size=3D2>P.O. Box 11505</FONT></DIV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 21:41:34 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
In-Reply-To: <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com>
From: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:41:11 -0600
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930 Greg Lehey wrote:
+------------------
| I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
| good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
| probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
| breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
+------------------
Before we start calling the kettle black we might want to check the color
of our own pot. Your mailer included the following headers.
Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia
Phone: +61-8-8388-8286
Fax: +61-8-8388-8725
Mobile: +61-418-838-708
WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog
Unless something has changed recently I don't beleave that these are valid
headers by any interpretation of the appropriate RFCs.
At best these should be inside a Comments: header or perhaps preceded
by an X- to indicate that they are not standard. Current convention
appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard format encapsulated
in MIME.
BTW I agree with the sentiment of your note. It is a shame that broken
Internet software is as common as it is. It stems from the so called
"Robustness Principle" exhibited by most core implementations:
"Be liberal in what you accept, and
conservative in what you send"
Maybe I should take my own advice.
Have fun
chris
--
Chris Fedde
303 773 9134
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 21:52:48 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:52:43 -0500 (CDT)
From: Gabriel <gmains@southwind.net>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Xircom RealPort 10/100 LAN modem?
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Does anyone know of support for this PCMCIA card in FreeBSD? I have looked
everywhere and can't seem to find it anywhere...not good. I also have a
Linksys LANmodem 33.6 10Bast-T PCMCIA NIC. Anyone know if that one is
supported?
Thanks,
Gabriel
===============================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gabriel SouthWind Internet Access, Inc.
Department Manager 120 S. Market
SouthWind Technical Support 800-525-7963
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===============================================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 22: 0:59 2000
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Message-Id: <200005220506.WAA00934@moonstar.casecom.com>
Subject: Re: what is libkrb.so share library
To: cjclark@home.com
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:06:00 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: erchen@casecom.com (Eric Chen), questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000521230002.L96573@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> from "Crist J. Clark" at May 21, 2000 11:00:02 PM
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Hi Crist,
I got popper from mail package which has built with dynamic link library
libkrb.so.3.0.
thanks.
-eric chen
>
> On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 03:02:28PM -0700, Eric Chen wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I tried to install pop3 server in freebsd. After I have done the installation
> > and setup /etc/inetd.conf, I tried command 'telnet <mailhost> 110' to test out
> > if pop3 server can be started and I get the following message:
> >
> > ld.so failed: Can't find shared library "libkrb.so.3.0"
> > Connection closed by foreign host.
> >
> > Where can I get libkrb.so.? And what is it?
>
> I do believe that is a Kerberos library. How did you install this POP3
> server? Did you build it from ports or get a package. If you do not
> have Kerberos and do not plan to use it, you are much better off
> building the server without Kerberos than trying to install Kerberos.
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 22:34:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 15:34:13 +1000
From: Nick Slager <nicks@albury.net.au>
To: Gabriel <gmains@southwind.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xircom RealPort 10/100 LAN modem?
Message-ID: <20000522153413.C73578@albury.net.au>
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X-Homer: Whoohooooooo!
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> Does anyone know of support for this PCMCIA card in FreeBSD? I have looked
> everywhere and can't seem to find it anywhere...not good. I also have a
> Linksys LANmodem 33.6 10Bast-T PCMCIA NIC. Anyone know if that one is
> supported?
For the Xircom, check out Scott Mitchell's page at
http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~scott/xe_drv/
From memory, I don't think the driver works under 4.x yet, although it's
getting there.
Regards,
Nick.
--
From a Sun Microsystems bug report (#4102680):
"Workaround: don't pound on the mouse like a wild monkey."
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 22:41:41 2000
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Message-ID: <3928C88C.F2A820AD@gorean.org>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:41:32 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM <tforrest@mcs.net>
Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: System Temp monitoring
References: <200005212258.RAA57003@mailbox.mcs.net>
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Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM wrote:
>
> Howdy Folks.
>
> Is there a daemon/utility/thingy that'll watch the various thermal
> monitors on my system (as well as fan speeds) and if any of those
> items do something they are not supposed to (say a fan stops spinning
> or the temp gets to high) it will shut the system down?
I use mrtg to monitor my system temp via the output of lmmon. mrtg has
options to take actions you specify at threshold values. If you don't
need the graphing functions, a script run out of cron could handle the
shutdown, etc.
In case you haven't guessed yet, the simple answer to your question is
no. :)
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 22:45:25 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 00:45:18 -0500
From: "Jim C. Nasby" <jim@nasby.net>
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: root filesystem full
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Or, link /tmp to another partition, such as /var:
mv -R /tmp/* /var/tmp && rm -rf /tmp && ln -s /var/tmp /tmp
or, if you don't want to mix the two 'tmp's:
mv /tmp /var/roottmp && ln -s /var/roottmp /tmp
Chris Fedde wrote:
>
> On Mon, 22 May 2000 13:34:07 +0930 Greg Lehey wrote:
> +------------------
> | On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 21:00:43 -0700, Steve Leibel wrote:
> | > My / just filled up, here's the output of df:
> | >
> | > Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> | > /dev/wd2s1a 39647 38551 -2075 106% /
> | > /dev/wd2s1f 7803734 3044533 4134903 42% /usr
> | > /dev/wd2s1e 19815 3008 15222 17% /var
> | > procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
> | >
> | > What kind of things should I be looking to delete or change?
> |
> | The ones that have filled up the disk, or anything you don't need.
> | Check the /tmp file system and any .core files.
> +------------------
>
> This situation is not as dire as might be supposed (based on some
> responses).
>
> du -x / | sort -n
>
> will show you the big directories. Chances are you'll find that
> all the space is used in /tmp. Turn it into an mfs file system and live
> happily ever after.
>
> chris
>
> --
> Chris Fedde
> 303 773 9134
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Jim C. Nasby (aka Decibel!) /^\
jim@nasby.net /___\
Freelance lighting designer and database developer / | \
Member: Triangle Fraternity, Sports Car Club of America /___|___\
Give your computer some brain candy! www.distributed.net Team #1828
Get paid to surf!! http://www.enteract.com/~nasby/alladvantage.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 22:46: 0 2000
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Message-ID: <3928C988.B6722FC0@gorean.org>
Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:45:44 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: jsoule@webcrossing.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HELP! how many simultaneous tcp/ip connections
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Jeff Soule wrote:
>
> Help!
>
> I have a dual P3 500 system with 2Gig ram and two network cards.
> I need to figure out how many simultaneous tcp/ip connections I can support for 3.3 or 4.0 if that would be better.
4.0 would definitely be better, for a lot of reasons. :) Better still,
install a recent 4.0-Stable snapshot.
> I am currently running 3.3 with smp turned on and maxusers set to 512. I am unfortunately a little out of my realm of
> experience here and would appreciate any help, pointers to man pages etc. I searched through the mailing list
> archives but found little information on the 3.3 kernel or 4.0 for this subject...
I used to have 5,000+ simultaneous sessions on my IRC server, way back
when. Depending on what they are doing, you could probably have a lot
more on a system with modern hardware, providing you have adequate
bandwidth. Without more information it's impossible to say.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Wine and PeeCee CD's??
Message-ID: <20000521230410.A22056@athena.sea.tera.com>
References: <200005211854.LAA21992@tera.com> <39289B40.B70865E0@3-cities.com>
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In-Reply-To: <39289B40.B70865E0@3-cities.com>; from Kent Stewart on Sun, May 21, 2000 at 07:28:16PM -0700
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 07:28:16PM -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>
> Gary Kline wrote:
> >
> > Well, after years of hesitation I've done it: I've sunk to
> > the depths of pond scum and bought myself some language CD's.
> > Of course these CD apps only run under M$***, so it means
> > using my wife's PC.
>
> There are some that are just audio CD's and these play with no
> problem. The others have a tight link to your sound card. You listen
> and then they copy your speech pattern. That gets a little rougher.
The `learn French' CD's I have present random series of
graphics and the audio. As for talking into a mike, no,
I have no interest in doing that. My interests are to
learn (or re-learn) vocab and grammatical syntax.
>
> >
> > But I'm wondering if WINE under SuSE (e.g.) would let me use
> > these CD's here and not fbother with the other toy OS. Seems
> > to me that since all of the binaries are on the CD that this
> > might be doable.
>
> One of them comes with a product called World Write, which gives you a
> silly^H^H^Hmple word processor. It isn't so simple because in the case
> of Spanish it converts several keys such as the "' key, which is just
> to the left of the enter key, to a two stroke key that creats two
> different types of accented letters. The ; key is already the enya
> (tilde n).
Hm, didn't think about the writing side of things, but this
would be a plus. (One thing I like about using the iso-8859
character set is being able to spell cafe as cafИ. I
don't pretend to understand how this would be handled with
a foreign-language CD written for DOS going thru wine.
>
> I thought about wine and then multi-booted to 98se. It pretty well
> messes up 98 and no sense taking wine with it.
>
Sure. ---You had some wise words some months back, Kent:
use whatever tool best fits the task. Still , the idea
of using D/Win ..... well, I'd rather find a workaround.
thanks,
gary
--
Gary Kline
Cray Inc
Seattle, Washington
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 23: 5:59 2000
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From: Craig Beasland <craig@hotmix.com.au>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Name resolution
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 13:57:26 +0800
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Hi there,
I have a very curious one.
A domain www2.eddept.wa.gov.au cannot be reached from FreeBSD. I have tried
to ping this machine from FreeBSD machines and get a cannot resolve error.
Using windows or Linux I do not get this error. All machines use the same
DNS servers and the domain looks up OK using nslookup (to an alias).
Anyone have any ideas - the problem is I am running a proxy server on a
FreeBSD box and the proxy can't retrieve the web pages.
cheers
craig
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 23:14: 1 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:13:46 +1000 (EST)
From: Sleepless in Brisbane <snowy@snowy.org>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Intel EtherExpress 10/100 PCMCIA
In-Reply-To: <20000522153413.C73578@albury.net.au>
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A quick question, is the Intel EtherExpress 10/100 PCMCIA supported and
under what version of FreeBSD? I looked at the PAO; and noted this was only
for 3.4 and previous. I am running 4.0-RELEASE currently (will go to
4.0-STABLE once I get a network card working in this laptop ;)).
Also I think the PCMCIA card I have is for cardbus32 (not sure of the
wording - PCMCIA in general I have little to deal with) - so are these style
cards supported at all? There was mention of the 16bit version of the card
working in the /etc/pccard.conf.sample but when looking for an identity string
on boot it just comes back with a null ("") string.
The card itself works fine at the moment under Winblows98.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 23:46:13 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:44:49 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: PathFinder Software <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD - Apache Server Question
References: <NDBBLCEFNJLDODCPGBBIKECINPAA.normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
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PathFinder Software wrote:
>
> Hi there,
>
> I have setup my Apache Web Server using the FreeBSD 4.0 ports.
>
> All seemed to be in place and in order.
>
> I am using a DSL connection with one static IP address.
>
> What is the next step for the web pages to be served on the
> internet let say under www.mydomain.com using one static IP
> address?
Simple, the domains that you want to serve from that server all have to
resolve to the IP of your new server.
> Both domains that I want to use are now being served by my
> present ISP, do I need to make changes with Internic and enter my
> static IP address in place of the ISP's DNS number? I only have
> one will Internic accept my change order?
Assuming that your ISP isn't keen on pointing your domains at your new
server, if I may, I'd like to suggest taking a look at
http://domains.yahoo.com/ You can use the _very_ cool DNS tool that
comes with it to point your domains at your new IP address. Yahoo!
domains will handle the transfer process for you.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sun May 21 23:48:25 2000
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 23:48:15 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Kirk McDonald <kirem@optusnet.com.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: master.password problem
References: <392889BB.9919C098@optusnet.com.au>
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Kirk McDonald wrote:
>
> Can somebody help me out with this problem please?
>
> su-2.03# adduser
> Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and
> questions.
>
> pwd_mkdb: line too long
> pwd_mkdb: /etc/master.passwd: Inappropriate file type or format
>
> Invalid /etc/master.passwd - cannot add any users!
You have to find the bad line in master.passwd and fix it. Compare the
lines you've added to the ones already in the file, and try to figure
out how they are different. Use 'pwd_mkdb -C /etc/master.passwd' to
figure out if you've fixed it or not.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 0: 7:34 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: make buildworld fails (4.0-STABLE) on libssh
From: Adam Mackler <mackler-fb@dewline.com>
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what am I doing wrong?
I've cvsuped RELENG_4 stable-supfile and secure-supfile,
removed /usr/obj, done a make clean, and yet 'make buildworld' is failing
on libssh with the following error:
cc -O -pipe -DSKEY -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include -c /usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c -o auth-skey.o
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c: In function `auth_skey_password':
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c:20: warning: initialization makes pointer from integer without a cast
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c: In function `skey_fake_keyinfo':
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c:160: `OPIE_HASHNAME_MAX' undeclared (first use in this function)
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c:160: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssh/../../../crypto/openssh/auth-skey.c:160: for each function it appears in.)
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/secure/lib/libssh.
Does anybody know what I'm missing, and if not
where may I start looking for clues (or even
how to fix it without finding clues)?
Many thanks in advance.
Adam
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 0: 9:18 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 00:08:11 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
Cc: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>,
Robert Small <rsmall@pwahec.org>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Guidance with Sendmail or Qmail
References: <NDBBLNNFGKDKKFCHCHBPAEHCDCAA.rsmall@pwahec.org> <3922D319.D1D59CF8@wmptl.com> <20000518023334.E16497@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
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Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
> Well it's a matter of opinion, but I found sendmail a royal pain to
> configure if you want anything different from the default
> configuration
Trying to convince someone to change mailers is always a fruitless
task, but I couldn't let some of this slip.
> -- eg if you want to send everything through your ISP's
> mail relay upstream, rather than directly to the recipient hosts.
Actually this is quite easy to do just by editing the sendmail.cf file.
Just add your ISP's mailhost to the 'DS' line, where DS stands for
"Define Smarthost." Ex.
DSyourisp.mail.host
> It's claimed that the m4 files make it easier, but I just couldn't
> seem to generate a sendmail.cf from them that did what I wanted it to
> do.
IMO the m4 syntax only replaces one difficult to understand
configuration syntax for another one, but it does have some value.
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From: "Xavier Tachyon" <tachyonx@thehelm.com>
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Subject: Optimization
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I am very interested in using FreeBSD on my network as a replacement for =
Win2k and Win NT 4.0. I have found that the Windows environments are =
full of superfluous functions and services. What I need to know is if =
there is a FreeBSD port that is optimised for i586 or i686 (preferably =
the latter).
Regards
Xavier Tachyon
tachyonx@thehelm.com
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I am very interested in =
using FreeBSD on my=20
network as a replacement for Win2k and Win NT 4.0. I =
have found=20
that the Windows environments are full of superfluous functions and =
services. What I need to know is if there is a FreeBSD port that =
is=20
optimised for i586 or i686 (preferably the latter).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Xavier Tachyon</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:tachyonx@thehelm.com">tachyonx@thehelm.com</A></FONT></DIV=
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 0:58:51 2000
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Message-ID: <3928E8A4.536FF9BE@gorean.org>
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 00:58:28 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Craig Beasland <craig@hotmix.com.au>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Name resolution
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Craig Beasland wrote:
>
> Hi there,
>
> I have a very curious one.
>
> A domain www2.eddept.wa.gov.au cannot be reached from FreeBSD. I have tried
> to ping this machine from FreeBSD machines and get a cannot resolve error.
> Using windows or Linux I do not get this error. All machines use the same
> DNS servers and the domain looks up OK using nslookup (to an alias).
Neither the domain eddept.wa.gov.au nor wa.gov.au is currently
delegated. That means that nameservers on the global internet cannot see
it. If I had to guess, I'd say that you have DNS records for that zone
somewhere on your internal network, and for some reason your freebsd
configuration is slightly different from your other machines.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 1: 6:51 2000
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To: "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
Cc: "Brian Somers" <brian@Awfulhak.org>,
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brian@hak.lan.Awfulhak.org
Subject: Re: Tun0 -- Too many idle timeout values
In-Reply-To: Message from "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
of "Sun, 21 May 2000 13:37:58 MDT." <000201bfc363$f1b7dac0$71dba7d1@odie>
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Hmm, there's something strange going on.
You should be able to run ppp at the command line then at the prompt
type
set timeout 300
Given that this works, there must be something bogus in your config
file - maybe you've got non-ascii characters at the end of the line
or something ?
> On Sunday, May 21, 2000 5:37 AM Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> wrote:
>
>
> >set timeout has one or two arguments now. What exactly are you
> >trying to do ?
> >
>
> I gathered as much from the README.changes file. My requirements for
> ppp are minimal - I have a standalone system running 3.3R. I want to:
>
> 1. "off-line" use of sendmail/fetchmail/pine
> 2. use lynx occasionally
>
> My ppp.conf looks something like:
>
> default:
> blah
> blah
> isp1:
> set timeout 300
> blah
> isp2
> set timeout 300
>
> If I comment out the ` set timeout ` lines - the warnings go away!
> I've re-made tun0 as per the various instructions to insure that it
> was setup/working properly. I've editted all the other "support" files
> as per the instructions, as well as creating start_if.tun0. That's it!!
>
> Here's some relevant info:
>
> odie[v0]:root@/root# ifconfig -a
> lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> inet 10.0.0.1 --> 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffff00
> inet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx --> yyy.yyy.yyy.yy netmask 0xffffff00
> sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>
> odie[v0]:root@/root# netstat -I tun0
> Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Opkts Oerrs Coll
> tun0 1500 <Link> 8 0 12 0 0
> tun0 1500 10/24 odie 8 0 12 0 0
> tun0 1500 none none 8 0 12 0 0
>
> -duke
>
> >> On Tuesday, May 16, 2000 12:47 AM Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> wrote:
> >> >> Would *you* know why I get the following at boot up and when I
> >> >> run ppp from the prompt:
> >> >>
> >> >> warning: Too many idle timeout values
> >> >> warning: set timeout: Failed 1
> >> >
> >> >Because your ppp.conf file is abusing the ``set timeout'' command.
> >> >Compare your usage with the ppp man page, and check README.changes in
> >> >the ppp source directory.
> >>
> >>
> >> I found the README.changes files -- even printed it out ;) I can't see
> >> *where* I'm blowing this. In order to get rid of the above warnings,
> >> I've had to comment out the `set timeout` line(s). My ppp.conf is almost
> >> a copy of what's in the various docs/examples etc. Any other ideas? Tia...
> >>
> >> -duke
--
Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org> <brian@[uk.]FreeBSD.org>
<http://www.Awfulhak.org> <brian@[uk.]OpenBSD.org>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour !
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 1:19:42 2000
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From: Craig Beasland <craig@hotmix.com.au>
To: "'Doug Barton'" <DougB@gorean.org>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Name resolution
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:10:58 +0800
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Sorry about that, the correct domain should be
www2.eddept.wa.edu.au. Sorry about that, I should be much more careful when
posting these things. I carefully check the spelling of eddept and forgot
to check the rest of the address. Once again my apologies.
cheers
craig
-----Original Message-----
From: Doug Barton [mailto:DougB@gorean.org]
Sent: Monday, 22 May 2000 15:58
To: Craig Beasland
Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
Subject: Re: Name resolution
Craig Beasland wrote:
>
> Hi there,
>
> I have a very curious one.
>
> A domain www2.eddept.wa.gov.au cannot be reached from FreeBSD. I have
tried
> to ping this machine from FreeBSD machines and get a cannot resolve error.
> Using windows or Linux I do not get this error. All machines use the same
> DNS servers and the domain looks up OK using nslookup (to an alias).
Neither the domain eddept.wa.gov.au nor wa.gov.au is currently
delegated. That means that nameservers on the global internet cannot see
it. If I had to guess, I'd say that you have DNS records for that zone
somewhere on your internal network, and for some reason your freebsd
configuration is slightly different from your other machines.
Good luck,
Doug
--
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- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 1:27:54 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 18:27:37 +1000
From: Phil Homewood <pdh@bit.net.au>
To: Craig Beasland <craig@hotmix.com.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Name resolution
Message-ID: <20000522182737.V28335@atlas.bit.net.au>
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Craig Beasland wrote:
> www2.eddept.wa.edu.au. Sorry about that, I should be much more careful when
> posting these things. I carefully check the spelling of eddept and forgot
> to check the rest of the address. Once again my apologies.
Ah ha...
> > A domain www2.eddept.wa.gov.au cannot be reached from FreeBSD. I have
> tried
> > to ping this machine from FreeBSD machines and get a cannot resolve error.
> > Using windows or Linux I do not get this error. All machines use the same
> > DNS servers and the domain looks up OK using nslookup (to an alias).
Windows and Linux are both broken. FreeBSD is Doing The Right Thing.
www2.eddept.wa.edu.au 64004 IN CNAME centoff_dw3.eddept.wa.edu.au
Underscores are NOT valid in hostnames. Refer RFC 1123, section 2.1,
and RFC 952.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 1:33:33 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: Xavier Tachyon <tachyonx@thehelm.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Optimization
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* Xavier Tachyon <tachyonx@thehelm.com> [000522 01:33] wrote:
> I am very interested in using FreeBSD on my network as a replacement
> for Win2k and Win NT 4.0. I have found that the Windows environments
> are full of superfluous functions and services. What I need to
> know is if there is a FreeBSD port that is optimised for i586 or
> i686 (preferably the latter).
Please wrap lines at 70 characters.
Once FreeBSD is installed you can "make world" (rebuild the system from
source) using compiler flags to optimize for your particular platform.
see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/makeworld.html
--
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]
"I have the heart of a child; I keep it in a jar on my desk."
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Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 19:43:22 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Jerry Dunham <jdunham@fc.net>
Cc: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>,
Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>,
"Heiner [G_tte]" <Heiner.Goette@web.de>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: HP Deskjet 720C
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 01:29:13PM -0500, Jerry Dunham wrote:
> Trevor Johnson babbled:
> > Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 13:31:57 -0400 (EDT)
> > From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
>
> > >> is it possible to use the HP Deskjet 720C with freebsd?
> > >
> > > It is one of the early winprinters. There is a project around the 722c
> > > on Linux and if it is going to work, this is the way it will be
> > > accomplished. See
> > > http://www.picante.com/~gtaylor/pht/show_printer.cgi?recnum=61536
> > $ cat /usr/ports/print/pbm2ppa/pkg/DESCR
> > This software creates output using the PPA (printer performance
> > architecture) protocol. This protocol is used by some HP "Windows-only"
> > printers, including the HP Deskjet 820C series, the HP DeskJet 720 series,
> > and the HP DeskJet 1000 series. It has been tested on all three printers,
> > but your personal experience (positive or negative) is very much
> > appreciated!
>
> How does one tell when shopping for used printers which ones are
> winprinters and which ones are real printers? Is there a list available
> somewhere? My recollection is that the last time I checked freebsd.org
> there was a list of some known workable printers, but that left a lot
> of the DeskJets as basically unknown. I'm looking back at the handbook
> as I type this, and now I can't even find that much, so perhaps I just
> imagined it.
>
HP seem to be particularly good at stating if a printer is a
Winprinter. They seem to list compatibility, or not, with Linux for
most printers, for example,
http://www.hp.com/cposupport/printers/support_doc/bpd06898.html
> --
> Jerry Dunham FreeBSD Atarian ordinaire
> jdunham@fc.net jerry@dunham.org (512)335-0674 (H)
>
> E Pluribus Unix
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 2: 8:45 2000
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To: Craig Beasland <craig@hotmix.com.au>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Name resolution
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Craig Beasland wrote:
>
> Sorry about that, the correct domain should be
>
> www2.eddept.wa.edu.au. Sorry about that, I should be much more careful when
> posting these things. I carefully check the spelling of eddept and forgot
> to check the rest of the address. Once again my apologies.
Don't worry, it happens. That domain resolves just fine from here, so
I'd take another look at /etc/resolv.conf, /etc/host.conf, and
/etc/hosts.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 2:12:30 2000
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Mon, 22 May 2000 18:39:13 +0930 (CST)
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 18:39:12 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia
Phone: +61-8-8388-8286
Fax: +61-8-8388-8725
Mobile: +61-418-838-708
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On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 22:41:11 -0600, Chris Fedde wrote:
> On Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930 Greg Lehey wrote:
> +------------------
>> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
>> good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
>> probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
>> breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
> +------------------
>
> Before we start calling the kettle black we might want to check the color
> of our own pot. Your mailer included the following headers.
>
> Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia
> Phone: +61-8-8388-8286
> Fax: +61-8-8388-8725
> Mobile: +61-418-838-708
> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog
>
> Unless something has changed recently I don't beleave that these are
> valid headers by any interpretation of the appropriate RFCs.
Unless something has changed recently, I believe that these are valid
headers by interpretation of RFC 822:
optional-field =
/ "Message-ID" ":" msg-id
/ "Resent-Message-ID" ":" msg-id
/ "In-Reply-To" ":" *(phrase / msg-id)
/ "References" ":" *(phrase / msg-id)
/ "Keywords" ":" #phrase
/ "Subject" ":" *text
/ "Comments" ":" *text
/ "Encrypted" ":" 1#2word
/ extension-field ; To be defined
/ user-defined-field ; May be pre-empted
<snip>
extension-field =
<Any field which is defined in a document
published as a formal extension to this
specification; none will have names beginning
with the string "X-">
user-defined-field =
<Any field which has not been defined
in this specification or published as an
extension to this specification; names for
such fields must be unique and may be
pre-empted by published extensions>
<snip>
4.7.4. EXTENSION-FIELD
A limited number of common fields have been defined in
this document. As network mail requirements dictate, addi-
tional fields may be standardized. To provide user-defined
fields with a measure of safety, in name selection, such
extension-fields will never have names that begin with the
string "X-".
Names of Extension-fields are registered with the Network
Information Center, SRI International, Menlo Park, California.
4.7.5. USER-DEFINED-FIELD
Individual users of network mail are free to define and
use additional header fields. Such fields must have names
which are not already used in the current specification or in
any definitions of extension-fields, and the overall syntax of
these user-defined-fields must conform to this specification's
rules for delimiting and folding fields. Due to the
extension-field publishing process, the name of a user-
defined-field may be pre-empted
Note: The prefatory string "X-" will never be used in the
names of Extension-fields. This provides user-defined
fields with a protected set of names.
> At best these should be inside a Comments: header or perhaps
> preceded by an X- to indicate that they are not standard.
As RFC 822 says, it's probably not a bad idea, but it's not required.
The worst problem I could encounter would be that some new extension
might redefine the meaning of one of my headers. I suspect that's not
going to happen in the immediate future.
> Current convention appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard
> format encapsulated in MIME.
Do you have an RFC for this convention? The format suggests
Microsoft.
Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 2:21: 4 2000
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how to kill login ig login is hang or anu use ?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 2:58:20 2000
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From: Nick Barnes <Nick.Barnes@pobox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: "bad file descriptor" ?
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:58:04 +0100
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From a nightly security check output:
> checking setuid files and devices:
> find: /home/verity/usr/ports/net/ucd-snmp/work/ucd-snmp-4.0.1/agent/autonlist.h: Bad file descriptor
This is the same machine that has the mystery crashes (see my message
yesterday). It's an IDE disk. This looks to me like a disk hardware
error. Can someone confirm what causes this message? Is a disk
subsystem fault a plausible cause of the mystery crashes? Seems
plausible to me...
Nick Barnes
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 3: 0:29 2000
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From: bart.lateur@skynet.be (Bart Lateur)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 09:58:35 GMT
Organization: MediaMind
Message-ID: <392a0474.6206470@relay.skynet.be>
References: <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com> <200005220441.e4M4fBp08044@fedde.littleton.co.us> <20000522183912.B78939@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 18:39:12 +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
>> Current convention appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard
>> format encapsulated in MIME.
>
>Do you have an RFC for this convention? The format suggests
>Microsoft.
No, it was Netscape who came up with the vcards.
Since my news/mail reader automatically saves them as files, I find them
extremely annoying.
--
Bart.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 3:21:47 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 03:20:13 -0700
From: Josef Grosch <jgrosch@mooseriver.com>
To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Message-ID: <20000522032013.B76442@mooseriver.com>
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In-Reply-To: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill>; from billieakay@yahoo.com on Sun, May 21, 2000 at 03:50:14PM -0400
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On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 03:50:14PM -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to
> port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site,
> please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
> Thanks,
>
> Bill
> billieakay@yahoo.com
>
I general I find it best to have nothing to do with microsoft. I buy none of
their products, I will not work on or support any of their products, and I
will not work for them or any of their subsidiary. I suggest that if you
dislike microsoft, the way they do business and their rotten products, shun
them. If system admin types start refusing to have anything to do with
microsoft and their products then business will have a harder and harder
time finding people to support the microsoft products they have installed
in their environments. Business will also have to pay higher rates for those
admins that are willing to support microsoft products. This may cause
business to take a second and harder look at FreeBSD and Linux.
Josef
--
Josef Grosch | Another day closer to a | FreeBSD 4.0
jgrosch@MooseRiver.com | Micro$oft free world | UNIX for the masses
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 3:31:31 2000
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From: "Dan Larsson" <dl@tyfon.net>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: calculate sum in sh
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:33:09 +0200
Message-ID: <NEBBJANJCNNAKCPFKHHFKEHBCEAA.dl@tyfon.net>
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How to I calculate the sum of all values, the
values are listed one value per line in a textfile
using shell commands (no perl available)?
Regards
------------
Dan Larsson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 3:42: 1 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:41:46 +0200 (CEST)
From: Micke Josefsson <mj@isy.liu.se>
To: Dan Larsson <dl@tyfon.net>
Subject: RE: calculate sum in sh
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 22-May-00 Dan Larsson wrote:
> How to I calculate the sum of all values, the
> values are listed one value per line in a textfile
> using shell commands (no perl available)?
>
Not pure shelling, but you can try this with awk
File 'crap.txt' is :
1
2
3
20
then
lagrange> awk '{sum += $0} END{print "Grand total is "sum}' crap.txt
Grand total is 26
Use $1 if you want field number 1 instead of summing the entire line,
which is OK in this example.
/M
----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se
This message was sent by XFMail
running on FreeBSD 3.4
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 3:53:59 2000
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From: "Dan Larsson" <dl@tyfon.net>
To: <mj@isy.liu.se>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: calculate sum in sh
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:55:36 +0200
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| On 22-May-00 Dan Larsson wrote:
| > How to I calculate the sum of all values, the
| > values are listed one value per line in a textfile
| > using shell commands (no perl available)?
| >
| Not pure shelling, but you can try this with awk
|
| File 'crap.txt' is :
|
| 1
| 2
| 3
| 20
|
| then
|
| lagrange> awk '{sum += $0} END{print "Grand total is "sum}' crap.txt
| Grand total is 26
Perfect! Thanks!
|
Regards
------------
Dan Larsson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 4:52: 6 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 14:50:33 +0300 (EEST)
From: Serge Negodyuck <pmail@lana.mycoh.ukrnet.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: VMWare 2
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0005181032490.14471-100000@gram.ifi.uio.no>
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On Thu, 18 May 2000, Niklas Johannes Saers wrote:
Well, I'm also running FreeBSD 4.0-stable and I also have the same
troubles with vmware2. Can anyone help me out with this?
Serge Negodyuck.
> Hi. I'm running FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE and I installed the VMWare2 port with
> an evaluation license from the VMWare website. But when I start up vmware
> it sais:
>
> Cannot open vmware executable file.
> Possibly an installation error?
> Cannot open vmware executable file.
> Possibly an installation error?
> Cannot open vmware executable file.
> Possibly an installation error?
> Cannot open vmware executable file.
> Possibly an installation error?
> Module 10 initialization succeeded
>
> Then, when I do a power on, I get:
> Could not open /usr/local/lib/vmware/lib/vmm (No such file or directory)
>
> which indeed is true: it's not there. But I just installed it from the
> ports and left all the options to their default values. Could anyone
> please help me out with this one?
>
> Niklas Saers
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 5:24:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:54:31 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Dan Larsson <dl@tyfon.net>
Cc: mj@isy.liu.se, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: calculate sum in sh
Message-ID: <20000522125431.L15686@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Dan Larsson wrote:
> | Not pure shelling, but you can try this with awk
> |
> | File 'crap.txt' is :
> |
> | 1
> | 2
> | 3
> | 20
> |
> | then
> |
> | lagrange> awk '{sum += $0} END{print "Grand total is "sum}' crap.txt
> | Grand total is 26
>
> Perfect! Thanks!
Or, in sh, without cheating, :-)
sum=0
while read n; do
sum=$(($sum + $n))
done < crap.txt
echo "Grand total is $sum"
I'm not sure how portable $(( )) is, but it works at least in Linux
sh and FreeBSD sh, which is all I have access to. If you want more
portability, the awk route is probably better.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 5:59:39 2000
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From: Dutch Collins <dutch@charm.net>
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To: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill> <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com>
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Greg Lehey wrote:
>
> [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
>
> On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> > X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
> > X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
> >
> > Hello everyone,
> > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> > The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> > If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
>
> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
> good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
> probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
> breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
I delete those broken messages even when in win/netscape (like now)
without reading them. Chasing a single line paragraph around is just
a waste of time. I ain't got time to waste. And, I prefer to have NS
not wrap lines for me, it messes up other messages.
> > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> > traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft
> > to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD. The URL for my site
> > is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com If you would be interested
> > in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know,
> > and I'll see what I can do.
>
> In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft, not
> come closer to it. If there were a counter-petition to ask Microsoft
> *not* to port IE, I would sign it.
>
> Greg
> --
I loaded win/netscape6 last night. I seems to me that this is as close
as I want to get to the MS or AOL look and feel. I thought I made an
error and downloaded IE. Man is NS6 slow on a 486/100.
-d
-----
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 6: 1:53 2000
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From: "Steven Fusco" <steve@nhandtech.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: /usr/ports/java/enhydra
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 08:02:11 -0500
Message-ID: <KFECJLAFCJJEFHHFHFCMKEEPCBAA.steve@nhandtech.com>
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Does anyone know what efforts are being put into including Enhydra into the
ports collection? This is of particular importance to our WAP developers
and our Java developers. I'm the sole UNIX admin and one of the major
developers. We're trying to move to XML across the board, and between this
and some of the stuff from xml.apache.org it makes all our jobs easier.
In case Enhydra is unfamiliar to you can get more information at
<http://www.enhydra.org/>. I realize that there isn't an official "FreeBSD
release" of this product but the entire project *is* open sourced. I don't
have a development machine to experiment with right now so I can't say if
it's possible to "make" work like Oracle 8.
Just for the record, we're running FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE on a custom VALinux
Full-on 2230 :)
Thanks!
____________
Steven Fusco - nHand Technologies
Cell: 512.695.4677
Fax: 512.531.5066 x2149
PGP: http://nhandtech.com/pgp/sfusco.asc
main(i){putchar(341513875>>(i-1)*5&31|!!(i<6)<<6)&&main(++i);}
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 6: 2:58 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:01:38 +0300 (EEST)
From: Serge Negodyuck <pmail@lana.mycoh.ukrnet.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: VMWare 2, then VMWare 1 - Ack!
In-Reply-To: <20000521182756.A10530@onsea.com>
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On Sun, 21 May 2000, Cliff Rowley wrote:
> Greetings.
>
> I was just getting used to playing around with vmware1, after finally getting around to using it, and I discovered vmware2. I deinstalled vmware1 and immediately upgraded, and failed miserably.
>
> When starting vmware2, I get the following:
>
> -----------
> Error:
> Cannot open vmware executable file.
> Possibly an installation error?
> Cannot create splash screen
> -----------
>
> And when trying to run a vm:
>
> Could not open /usr/local/lib/vmware/lib/vmm
>
> I guessed vmware2 may be broken under 4.0-STABLE as it stands, so I deinstalled that and reinstalled vmware1.
>
> Exactly the same thing happens. I've deinstalled and reinstalled a few times, and I've cleaned up everything I've found relating to vmware, and still it doesnt work.
>
> Any ideas? I've searched the archives, and noone seems to answer these questions.
>
> Thanks in advance.
Have you done this:
Add following line to /etc/fstab:
"linproc /compat/linux/proc linprocfs rw 0 0"
And than type "mount -a".
It really helped me in this trouble.
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 08:04:34 -0500 (CDT)
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Subject: Named NOTIFY strangeness
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I am noticing some stangeness whenever I start or restart my named daemon:
/usr/sbin/named -u bind -g bind. I am running 3.4-stable updated Friday,
cvsup'ed Friday, May 20th. Bind is 8.2.2-P5.
The messages log file shows the following:
[normal stuff snipped]
May 21 16:01:49 ns1 named[8926]: Sent NOTIFY for "blahblah.com IN
SOA" (blahblah.com); 1 NS, 1 A
May 21 16:02:03 ns1 /kernel: ipfw: 120 Deny UDP aa.bb.cc.dd:2369
115.119.98.99:53 out via xl0
May 21 16:02:03 ns1 natd[288]: failed to write packet back (Permission denied)
May 21 16:02:07 ns1 /kernel: ipfw: 120 Deny UDP aa.bb.cc.dd:2369
115.119.98.99:53 out via xl0
May 21 16:02:07 ns1 natd[288]: failed to write packet back (Permission denied)
The notification should be sent to my slave name server at xx.yy.zz.11, but
instead is attempting to notify 115.119.98.99. Fortunately, my firewall rules
don't like this connection and reject it. My question is, what the heck is
going on? I just rebuilt world this weekend (normal cycle for me), and named
appears to be correct (not substituted by a root kit version.) I have been
reading about poisoned caches, etc., but "ndc restart" does not appear to be
clearing my cache.
Prior to Friday morning, May 19, 2000 about 04:00 hours CDT, everything was
normal. Can someone point me in the right direction? I assume my DNS cache
has been corrupted, because my little site was hit by some sort of DNS attack
about 10 minutes before the time given above.
Many Thanks!
Gene Harris
Tetron Software, LLC
http://www.tetronsoftware.com
FreeBSD Apache PostgreSQL Oracle 8/8i
Windows 95/98/NT Visual C Visual Basic
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 6:44: 1 2000
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From: "Daniel Hilevich" <danhil@cwnt.com>
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Subject: Release 3.3
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 14:51:56 +0200
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Where can I download FreeBSD 3.3?
Daniel
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 6:55: 7 2000
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Where can i get an instalation guide about NIS
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:10:13 2000
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From: "William Roberts" <zerohero2@hotmail.com>
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Graphical Problems with X
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 07:10:05 PDT
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Hi,
I just installed FreeBSD 3.3 on the slave HD in my gaming box (running
windows 98, the original not "special edition") and I'm having trouble
getting X to run. I installed X using x86config from sysinstall and had to
configure my video card, a Guillemot 3D Prophet SDR (nVidia Geforce chip),
manually as best I could. I selected the XF86_SVGA server, ignored the
chipset, and specified that I had 32768 kb of RAM. I configured my monitor
correctly based on the manual, so this shouldn't be the problem. When I
boot into X, I get nothing but garbled blocks of color and the odd greyish
scrambled line, and ctrl+alt+backspace doesn't work. ctrl+alt+del works
after I've been at the screen for about 30 seconds. I'm thinking this is a
result of misconfiguring my video card... what should I do?
Here is a little info about my system (all that should be necessary I hope):
ADI Microscan 6P monitor - I don't think this is a problem
MSI 6167 Motherboard, BIOS v1.3
AMD Athlon 600 mhz CPU overclocked to 700 mhz (with a very nice peltier
cool system -- never presented any problems)
256 MB PC133 SDRAM
Guillemot 3D Prophet SDR Video Card
I've checked all the FAQ's, a couple books (The Complete FreeBSD and UNIX
Power Tools), and posted to several forums with no luck. I've also tried
running XF86Setup without any luck - I got the same problem except when I
booted into windows my resolution had been decreased to 640x480 and my
refresh rate seemed pretty low. Anyways, I'd appreciate it if you guys
could help me out in any way. I'm still really new to UNIX, although I've
done plenty of reading and used Linux a bit -- I just figured out vi last
night, although I'd used emacs before and intent to use it with FreeBSD --
so a point to some good newsgroups and other resources would be nice too.
Thanks,
Scott Brackett
zerohero@dreadnaught.net
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:21:36 2000
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From: "Giannis Ritsi" <irx_gr@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: NIS
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 17:21:27 EEST
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hi ,
can anyone tell me where to find an installation guide about NIS
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:24:14 2000
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From: lures@mozcom.com
Subject: FreeBSD 4.0 & PCI PNP 56K INTERNAL MODEMS
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I am using FreeBDS 4.0 GENERIC kernel with two Aopen 56k PCI
PnP modems that do not have jumpers
to set com or irq. Want to use one for dial out connection to
my ISP (com1 cuaa1) and the other
to accept dial in calls (com2 tty1). Want this FreeBDS server
to function like an ISP server
using modems instead of NIC over T1.
After the BIOS Post completes the PC Bios PCI Device Listing
for the two modems shows
Bus No Device No Func No Vendor Id Device ID IRQ
Device Class
0 18 0 127A 1005 12
Simple Comm. Controller
0 19 0 127A 1005 5
Simple Comm. Controller
During the startup of FreeBSD the Probe issues the following
Messages
pci0 <unknown card> (vendor=0x127a, dev=0x1005) at 18.0 irq
12
pci0 <unknown card> (vendor=0x127a, dev=0x1005) at 19.0 irq
5
I also get this same Info when I issue command pciconf -l
My questions are
what is FreeBSD trying to tell me with these msgs?
What is the PnP ID for each modem?
What do I have to do to activate modems, assign them device
names, and setup modem to dial
my ISP at bootup using Kernel PPP and setup the second modem
to answer dial in calls using
Kernel PPP?
Blind alleys I have gone down.
I have read a lot of mailing-list messages dealing with PnP modems
being WINmodems and that they
just don't work with any release of FreeBSD. This sure was true
with 3.4 and older FreeBSD
versions but Version 4.0 says this has been fixed. Version 4.0
was just released in March 2000
and the documentation has not been updated to give info on how
to get it to work in FBSD4.
One of the mailing-list messages says to add the modem's PnP
ID to the serial driver table in
/sys/i386/isa/sio.c to activate the modem. Well version 4.0
does not have a file sio.c in that
directory path. This must be out of date info.
I also tried manual boot-time configuration using pnp 18 0
enable bios But pnp command is
nolonger valid at boot -c in FBSD 4.0.
Thanks in advance for any help you can give me.
Joe Barbish
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:24:55 2000
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New install of FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE. After selecting the distro, it asked
me if I wanted crypto, I said yes, and chose crypto, scrypto, and
ssecure. It asked me if I was a USA resident. I said yes.
Now when I look at /etc/make.conf, it has USA_RESIDENT=NO in it.
Do I still have to set that manually, even after answering the question
during the install? Is the infamous wraphelp.c installed on my system? A
find command does not find it. How do I get wraphelp.c?
Please help, I have never understood how this crypto stuff works as far as
configuration is concerned.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:27:36 2000
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From: Ben Carlson <carls107@msu.edu>
Subject: Is Vinum broken in 4.0 -stable
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Is vinum broken in 4.0 stable?
B. Carlson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:37:18 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 07:37:14 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ken Bolingbroke <hacker@bolingbroke.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: Giannis Ritsi <irx_gr@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: NIS
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On Mon, 22 May 2000, Giannis Ritsi wrote:
> can anyone tell me where to find an installation guide about NIS
http://www.realtime.net/sculpture/nis-startup.html
Ken Bolingbroke
hacker@bolingbroke.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:40:48 2000
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From: Guy Silliman <gws@silliman.net>
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Subject: Natd & Samba - not so happy together
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I am using freebsd machines for lan gateways to the internet. One of
the things I would like to do in addition to just maintaining the dialup
connection for the LAN is use the free disk space on the gateway machine
for file serving. To do this, Samba is running and works fine for the
most part. My problem is that whenever a computer on the network
attempts to access files on the gateway machine, the dialup connection
is activated and must connect completely prior to samba answering the
win95 box's requests. Now I have attempted to restrict the Samba server
to the ethernet interface only, but I suspect because I am using natd
and issuing a ipfw divert statement, it is pushing that traffic over to
the tun0 device and kicking the dialup. My question... how do I keep
samba from initiating the PPP connection? It doesn't really need it...
but it triggers it and waits for it all the same.
Thanks in advance for any suggestions
Guy Silliman
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 7:47:17 2000
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From: "Clarence Brown" <clabrown@granitepost.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: 3.4 to 4.0 upgrade w/ March 2000 CD's?
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:52:05 -0400
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> > Are there any 3.X to 4.0 upgrade instructions or tutorials
> > for dummies? I really don't have a lot of time to figure
> > everything out, but would like to start working with 4.0.
> > Did any of the /etc configuration files or directories change
> > from 3.4 to 4.0? I would bet they did.
>
> You can use the 'Upgrade' choice in sysinstall to add all of the new
> binaries. Then, if you want to update /etc-type files, install the
> source code from the CD and then run 'mergemaster.' It will walk you
> through updating config files.
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
>
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>
Thanks for the pointer Crist...
I'm unclear on why I need to install the source code? All the
code for 4.0?
I read the man page for mergemaster on www.freebsd.org, and have
once again confirmed that I have almost zero comprehension when
reading man pages. There seem to be a few missing details I'd like
to understand, before I start...
In the upgrade process I'm supposed to specify a directory to preserve
/etc into. How does this relate to mergemaster? Is this directory
compared by or used as a source by mergemaster? If it is, how does
mergemaster know where I put it? Do I use the -m directive to specify
the directory I chose during the upgrade to save /etc into? If so, the
upgrade says it saves /etc, but mergemaster builds a temporary root,
shouldn't I save the whole root and not just the /etc subdirectory?
I guess I shouldn't save /etc into /var/tmp/temproot which is where
mergemaster is supposed to "build" it's temporary root? "Building a
temporary root" sounds like it would overwrite anything that was already
there. Do the merged files just end up back where they are supposed to
be, or do they end up in /var/tmp/temproot, requiring me to copy them
back to where they are supposed to be?
How about a picture? Maybe something like ...
Upgrade, preserver /etc into /var/tmp/etc
mergemaster -m /var/tmp/etc
0. FreeBSD 3.4
1. upgrade to 4.0
FreeBSD 3.4 -> FreeBSD 4.0, old etc saved in /var/tmp/etc
2. install source code from 4.0 CD's ??
Huh? All the source? Can I somehow leave the source on the
CD and point to it?
3. mergemaster -m /var/tmp/etc
/etc + /var/tmp/etc ==> /var/tmp/temproot
4. put merged files back in root, or does mergemaster do that?
cp /var/tmp/temproot/* /etc
??? this sure sound like a bad idea ;)
With something as significant as a 3.x to 4.0 upgrade, it seems like
someone would have written up a couple pages of instructions just to
avoid answering questions from idiots like me :)
I did find the following FAQ on the subject...
Q: How do I upgrade from 3.X -> 4.X?
A: We strongly recommend that you use binary snapshots to do
this. 4.X-STABLE snapshots are available at releng4.FreeBSD.org.
If you wish to upgrade using source, please see the FreeBSD
Handbook for more information.
Upgrading via source is never recommended for new users, and
upgrading from 3.X -> 4.X is even less so; make sure you have
read the instructions carefully before attempting to upgrade
via source this!
To summarize the FAQ, I should use the "strongly" recommended binary
method, but the only instructions mentioned are for the dreaded
source up grade! Boy, that was helpful.
As usual, frustrated by my own ignorance ... Cla :(
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8: 0:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Daniel Brady <daniel.brady@trintech.com>
To: "'gws@silliman.net'" <gws@silliman.net>,
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Natd & Samba - not so happy together
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:00:45 +0100
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Hi
have you looked at the output from tcpdump on the tun0 i/face. I think the
windoze boxes are broadcasting netbios-ns packets to 255.255.255.255 which
will cause the dialer to activate. Maybe try filtering this traffic and
setting your samba config to act as a wins server.
Daniel
-----Original Message-----
From: Guy Silliman [mailto:gws@silliman.net]
Sent: 22 May 2000 15:41
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Natd & Samba - not so happy together
I am using freebsd machines for lan gateways to the internet. One of
the things I would like to do in addition to just maintaining the dialup
connection for the LAN is use the free disk space on the gateway machine
for file serving. To do this, Samba is running and works fine for the
most part. My problem is that whenever a computer on the network
attempts to access files on the gateway machine, the dialup connection
is activated and must connect completely prior to samba answering the
win95 box's requests. Now I have attempted to restrict the Samba server
to the ethernet interface only, but I suspect because I am using natd
and issuing a ipfw divert statement, it is pushing that traffic over to
the tun0 device and kicking the dialup. My question... how do I keep
samba from initiating the PPP connection? It doesn't really need it...
but it triggers it and waits for it all the same.
Thanks in advance for any suggestions
Guy Silliman
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:10:15 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:09:49 +0100 (IST)
From: "John O'Regan" <j.oregan@cs.ucc.ie>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: xterm-color problems with FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005221549140.2406-100000@exile.ucc.ie>
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Hello All,
I recently upgraded to FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE and now when I run colour
applications like sysinstall or tin in an xterm window, everything is black
except for the highlighted item. Before I upgraded, there was never any
problem and when I use the root console it works perfectly, too. Any comments
or suggestions appreciated,
yours perplexed,
John O'Regan.
PS: And yes, I'm sure the TERM environment variable has the value xterm-color.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:23:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:02:56 +0100 (IST)
From: "John O'Regan" <j.oregan@cs.ucc.ie>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: newbie needs help configuring soundblaster 16 pci
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Hello All,
I recently upgraded to FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE and had a SoundBlaster 16 PCI
sound card installed. But I can't get any sound out of it and I can't find
any information on how to configure it. I found this line in dmesg:
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1274, dev=0x1371) at 19.0 irq 11
I think it has something to do with it, but I haven't the faintest idea what
it means or what I'm supposed to do about it.
Could someone please give me a "for dummies" guide on how to get it working,
a step-by-step set of instructions that covers the whole proceedure from start
to finish. Or point me to somewhere where I can find the information. I
tried the FreeBSD FAQ and list archives but couldn't find anything appropriate.
Please don't flame too badly if this is a question that comes up all the time,
yours sincerely,
John O'Regan.
PS: What anti-spam safeguards are in place on this list?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:23:59 2000
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To: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Cc: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 21 May 2000 22:41:11 MDT."
<200005220441.e4M4fBp08044@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 08:16:28 -0700
From: "Kevin Oberman" <oberman@es.net>
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> From: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
> Date: Sun, 21 May 2000 22:41:11 -0600
> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>
> On Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930 Greg Lehey wrote:
> +------------------
> | I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
> | good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
> | probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
> | breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
> +------------------
>
> Before we start calling the kettle black we might want to check the color
> of our own pot. Your mailer included the following headers.
>
> Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia
> Phone: +61-8-8388-8286
> Fax: +61-8-8388-8725
> Mobile: +61-418-838-708
> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog
>
> Unless something has changed recently I don't beleave that these are valid
> headers by any interpretation of the appropriate RFCs.
>
> At best these should be inside a Comments: header or perhaps preceded
> by an X- to indicate that they are not standard. Current convention
> appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard format encapsulated
> in MIME.
While this form is mildly discouraged by RFC-822 and I would use a
"X-" in front of them, they are perfectly in accord with the
standard. According to RFC-822, you can use ANY header name you wish
to use except those reserved by RFC-822 and its descendents.
Headers beginning with "X-" are guaranteed not to ever be used in any
standard, so they will always be safe, but, as long as Greg is willing
to modify his headers if any become part of a standard, his headers
are completely compliant.
R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:24:41 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:20:46 +0100 (IST)
From: "John O'Regan" <j.oregan@cs.ucc.ie>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pine doesn't recognize page up or down keypresses
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Hello All,
I recently upgraded to FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE and now Pine (4.21) doesn't
recognize the Page Up or Page Down buttons either when I'm selecting a folder
or composing a message using Pico (3.7). When I press either button, it
thinks a tilde (~) has been pressed. The strange thing is, when I use Pico
outside of Pine, it behaves correctly. I looked in the settings, but didn't
see anything obvious. Any comments or suggestions would be greatly
appreciated,
yours sincerely,
John O'Regan.
PS: A big shout out to gangsta Pete Twamley if he's listening!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:38:42 2000
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From: Ryan.Gamo@sce.com
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Subject: Ports not compiling
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc:
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Ok... so I do a 'make install' in /usr/ports/shells/pdksh. Doesn't work....
keeps trying to ftp the files down when I've mounted the CD with the disc
in there. It's the disc with the packages directory. Per the FAQ; I can
specify the distfiles directory. So I cp'ed the pdksh package tarball in
there, did the DISTDIR="" argument and still didn't work. Looked further on
the FAQ and it says that 'distfiles' is symlinked to the CDROM. Ok, so I
cp'ed the files into some other directories, and the make never worked.
Someone help me. I'll fight tooth and nail to get my ksh on.
Thanks in advance,
Ryan M. Gamo
IT Application Services - TDBU
Phone: (626)308-6696 * Fax: (626)308-6390
Pager: (888)586-7992 PIN 318489
"KNOW YOUR ROLE"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:48:32 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 02:53:10 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: More large drive install q's
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Hi guys,
First off, thanks for all the suggestions so far.
The only way I've been able to get 4.0 to boot on my 40gig IDE is to NOT
dangerously dedicate the drive to FBSD. If I do dedicate it, the install goes
fine, but it just won't boot. I suppose the obvious answer is, "Well just
don't dangerously dedicate the drive to FBSD," but I'm curious why this is
happening. As a side note, if fdisk creates a 'true partition entry', it
leaves about 500MB at the end o' the drive unallocated, and no matter what I
try, it won't let me add it to the slice. Can anyone explain these issues?
Heh. And here I thought I knew something about FBSD's dealings w/disks. :)
-Brad
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:48:49 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 08:59:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: "J. Goodleaf" <goodleaf@goodleaf.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PGP versions
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In checking out the MIT PGP site, I've noticed that most platforms have
version 6.5.x available to them. Yet the freebsd ports page lists pgp5.0i
and no other versions. Is it possible to download v6x sources and compile
on freebsd? If not, does anyone know what the substantive difference
between 5.0i and 6.x.x is? Also, what is the difference between the
international version (5.0i) and the export-restricted versions? (v 6.x
still seems to require agreement to export restrictions prior to
download.) Is the controlled version stronger?
Thanks
John
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:51:21 2000
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From: "PathFinder Software" <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: DNS Stuff
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 08:46:20 -0700
Message-ID: <NDBBLCEFNJLDODCPGBBIAEIPNPAA.normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
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I just set up my server can I just go to my domain record with
Internic and enter my static IP address in place of the DNS
number or do I need to enter my new ISP's DNS number and then
setup my server with my IP address. How does this works?
This is very unclear to me, any insight on the subject would be
helpful.
Thank you in advance.
Normand Charette
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 8:58:34 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: mhumm@ispchannel.com
Subject: Adjusting Color Depth in KDE????
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:58:17 -0500
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Greetings,
I was able to increase the resolution of KDE to 1024 x 768 without virtual
screen dimensions, but the color is only 256. I know my hardware is capable
of 64K at the same resolution, but how do I adjust that?
Mark
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:11:32 2000
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From: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
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To: Mark.Hummel@hurlburt.af.mil, mhumm@ispchannel.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Adjusting Color Depth in KDE????
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Mark,
It's your X11 settings that need changing, not KDE, as KDE is just the window
manager running on top of X. I'd recommend using XF86Setup, and change your
modeselection.
-Brad
On Mon, 22 May 2000 Mark.Hummel@hurlburt.af.mil wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I was able to increase the resolution of KDE to 1024 x 768 without virtual
> screen dimensions, but the color is only 256. I know my hardware is capable
> of 64K at the same resolution, but how do I adjust that?
>
> Mark
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:13:56 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
Message-Id: <200005221613.LAA17502@sullivan.realtime.net>
Subject: Re: newbie needs help configuring soundblaster 16 pci
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005221549140.2406-100000@exile.ucc.ie> from "John O'Regan" at "May 22, 2000 04:02:56 pm"
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 11:13:42 -0500 (CDT)
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>
> pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1274, dev=0x1371) at 19.0 irq 11
>
> I think it has something to do with it, but I haven't the faintest idea what
> it means or what I'm supposed to do about it.
>
It could well be your card. Add pcm0 and sbc0 to your
kernel directives, and one you have rebuild the kernel and
installed it, go to /dev and do a MAKEDEV snd0. Reboot, and
you should have sound.
>
> Or point me to somewhere where I can find the information.
>
The Handbook and the Tutorials (plus Daemon Diary) at www.
freebsd.org are good places to look as well. However, w/4.0, things
have changed enough that those places are a bit out of date.
>
> tried the FreeBSD FAQ and list archives but couldn't find anything appropriate.
> Please don't flame too badly if this is a question that comes up all the time,
>
Since this question only comes up twice a day or so :-) I am
amazed the mailing list archives didn't have anything to offer.
Just searching the "questions" mail archive with the search word
of "soundblaster" should have returned hundreds of hits...
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:14:33 2000
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From: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
To: Mark.Hummel@hurlburt.af.mil, mhumm@ispchannel.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Adjusting Color Depth in KDE????
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Mark.Hummel@hurlburt.af.mil said on May 22, 2000 at 10:58:17:
> Greetings,
>
> I was able to increase the resolution of KDE to 1024 x 768 without virtual
> screen dimensions, but the color is only 256. I know my hardware is capable
> of 64K at the same resolution, but how do I adjust that?
>
> Mark
This is a function of your X server, not KDE.
If you're using startx to start your X server, try
startx -- -bpp 16
If you're using xdm or something similar, edit the Xservers
file in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm and change X to X -bpp 16
It will work only if your X server is configured correctly.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:19:11 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:13:48 -0400
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I'm thinking about trying FreeBSD, and I'd like to know if my Creative
Blaster Banshee video card is supported (3DFX Banshee chipset). Also, is
there support for PPPoE? I have an ADSL internet connection (through an
external ethernet modem), and would like to be able to use it with BSD.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:20:31 2000
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Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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<IE port to fBSD snipped>
>I loaded win/netscape6 last night. I seems to me that this is as close
>as I want to get to the MS or AOL look and feel. I thought I made an
>error and downloaded IE. Man is NS6 slow on a 486/100.
I d/l'd it too, just for grins. It for all the world *appears* to be more
java than native code.
Kind of interesting, but yes, pretty slow.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:37: 8 2000
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From: "Andree Krikorian" <pouchi@yesic.com>
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Subject: canon bjc 1000
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 12:35:40 -0400
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hi can you help me set up my canon bjc 1000 printer
when I print eighter it's taking 2 pages or one but very big
I thing it's the margin that I can not get
I can't not find bjc 1000 other # like 2000 but way over margin
the lower # is 2000 and it's not good enought,
please if you have any advice let me know
can you send me a programm I will dowload it
thank you very much
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:39:25 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 09:39:05 -0700 (MST)
To: Stephen Lange <lange@syncorp.com>
Cc: doc@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Problems
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[ cc'ed this question to -questions ... it is not a doc topic/discussion ]
[ On Monday, May 22, Stephen Lange wrote: ]
> My CD drive is in the list of supported HW
> (Future Domain 8XX/950 series SCSI controllers)
> but is not recognized by the installation floppies.
> (It is quite OLD.)
>
> I installed the boot manager. How can I
> get rid of it?
>
> Installing from a DOS partition wouldn't work.
> The boot floppies want to see a /dist. They ignore
> the files in C:\FreeBSD. Should I put the ./bin
> directory into C:\dist, C:\dist\FreeBSD, or what?
>
> Thanks.
These questions would be better sent to questions@freebsd.org. This is -doc or
the documentation list.
I've cc'ed them there, but chances are you'll need to provide more information
for people before they can help answer (you mention CD drive then give a scsi
controller ... two different things--even though a scsi CD drive should be
"seen" as long as the controller is supported).
-Jr
--
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
| John Reynolds WCCG, CCE, Higher Levels of Abstraction |
| Intel Corporation MS: CH6-210 Phone: 480-554-9092 pgr: 602-868-6512 |
| jreynold@sedona.ch.intel.com http://www-aec.ch.intel.com/~jreynold/ |
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 9:48:51 2000
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From: "Alex Griffiths" <dag@nasty.unifiedcomputing.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Arp Problem?
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 09:48:45 -0700
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Hi Guys,
I'm using two FreeBSD 3.3 systems, each with the latest KAME IPsec =
extensions in order to setup a VPN between two sites. Both systems are =
exhibiting the same problem and I was hoping someone could help.
During normal operation the VPN works fine, both systems have a default =
route and can reach the Internet via that route. A "netstat -nr" shows =
the route and has an entry for the local router's IP address and it's =
corresponding MAC address. The MAC address is also in the arp table and =
shows up with "arp -a".
Unfortunately there appears to be a problem that occurs from time to =
time, about every hour or two, where one of the systems loses the =
ability to reach the Internet. When you login to the system you can't =
telnet to the default router, you get a "Host Down" message and an "arp =
-a" shows that the MAC address is no longer there, instead it claims to =
be "incomplete". Manually adding the entry seems to be a work around, =
but it still makes me nervous.
Any ideas?
Thanks,
--dag
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-------
Alex Griffiths
Unified Computing
dag@unifiedcomputing.com
ICQ: 7484868
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-------
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua">Hi Guys,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua">I'm using two FreeBSD =
3.3 systems,=20
each with the latest KAME IPsec extensions in order to setup a VPN =
between two=20
sites. Both systems are exhibiting the same problem and I was =
hoping=20
someone could help.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua">During normal operation =
the VPN=20
works fine, both systems have a default route and can reach the Internet =
via=20
that route. A "netstat -nr" shows the route and has an entry =
for the=20
local router's IP address and it's corresponding MAC address. The =
MAC=20
address is also in the arp table and shows up with "arp =
-a".</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua">Unfortunately there =
appears to be a=20
problem that occurs from time to time, about every hour or two, where =
one of the=20
systems loses the ability to reach the Internet. When you login to =
the=20
system you can't telnet to the default router, you get a "Host Down" =
message and=20
an "arp -a" shows that the MAC address is no longer there, instead it =
claims to=20
be "incomplete". Manually adding the entry seems to be a work =
around, but=20
it still makes me nervous.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua">Any ideas?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua"> =
Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book =
Antiqua"> =20
--dag</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>
<HR>
</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><FONT color=3D#808000 face=3D"Book Antiqua" =
size=3D4>Alex=20
Griffiths</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><FONT color=3D#808000 face=3D"Book Antiqua">Unified=20
Computing</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><FONT color=3D#808000 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><A=20
href=3D"mailto:dag@unifiedcomputing.com">dag@unifiedcomputing.com</A></FO=
NT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><FONT color=3D#808000 face=3D"Book Antiqua">ICQ:=20
7484868</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><FONT color=3D#808000>
<HR>
</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10: 8:37 2000
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References: <200005220441.e4M4fBp08044@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:08:34 -0700
To: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>,
Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
From: Jon Rust <jpr@vcnet.com>
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 10:41 PM -0600 5/21/00, Chris Fedde wrote:
>At best these should be inside a Comments: header or perhaps preceded
>by an X- to indicate that they are not standard. Current convention
>appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard format encapsulated
>in MIME.
GOD NO! Please not more attachments! I'd much rather have them in
non-standard headers than more goddamn vcf attachments (348 currently
in my trashed attachments directory covering just 1 month of mail).
jon
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10:14:38 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:12:57 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Jon Rust <jpr@vcnet.com>
Cc: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>,
Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>, "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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I do not mind the vcf attachments all that much. It is nice to be able to
get an address book entry sent to you with each email. Perhaps there is a
better way, like appending that information to the existing email headers,
but this way works ok.
If all mail readers could simply pick one and go with it, it would all
work out just fine.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Jon Rust wrote:
> At 10:41 PM -0600 5/21/00, Chris Fedde wrote:
> >At best these should be inside a Comments: header or perhaps preceded
> >by an X- to indicate that they are not standard. Current convention
> >appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard format encapsulated
> >in MIME.
>
> GOD NO! Please not more attachments! I'd much rather have them in
> non-standard headers than more goddamn vcf attachments (348 currently
> in my trashed attachments directory covering just 1 month of mail).
>
> jon
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
"Alex Griffiths" <dag@nasty.unifiedcomputing.com>
From: Mauricio Marquez <mmarquez@enlace.net>
Subject: Re: Arp Problem?
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ARP problems are associated most times with a bad NIC card or cable.
Check that out. I would try not only a new NIC, but a different brand and
model.
Mauricio
At 09:48 AM 5/22/00 -0700, you wrote:
>>>>
<excerpt><fontfamily><param>Book</param><color><param>0000,0000,8080</param>Hi
Guys,</color></fontfamily><color><param>0000,0000,8080</param>
<fontfamily><param>Book</param>I'm using two FreeBSD 3.3 systems, each
with the latest KAME IPsec extensions in order to setup a VPN between two
sites. Both systems are exhibiting the same problem and I was hoping
someone could help.</fontfamily> <fontfamily><param>Book</param>During
normal operation the VPN works fine, both systems have a default route
and can reach the Internet via that route. A "netstat -nr" shows the
route and has an entry for the local router's IP address and it's
corresponding MAC address. The MAC address is also in the arp table and
shows up with "arp -a".</fontfamily>
<fontfamily><param>Book</param>Unfortunately there appears to be a
problem that occurs from time to time, about every hour or two, where one
of the systems loses the ability to reach the Internet. When you login
to the system you can't telnet to the default router, you get a "Host
Down" message and an "arp -a" shows that the MAC address is no longer
there, instead it claims to be "incomplete". Manually adding the entry
seems to be a work around, but it still makes me nervous.</fontfamily>
<fontfamily><param>Book</param>Any ideas?</fontfamily>
<fontfamily><param>Book</param> Thanks,</fontfamily>
<fontfamily><param>Book</param> --dag</fontfamily>
----------------
</color><fontfamily><param>Book</param><color><param>8080,8080,0000</param>Alex Griffiths Unified Computing</color></fontfamily><color><param>8080,8080,0000</param> <fontfamily><param>Book</param>dag@unifiedcomputing.com</fontfamily> <fontfamily><param>Book</param>ICQ: 7484868</fontfamily>
----------------
Attachment Converted: "C:\Eudora\Attach\Alex Griffiths.vcf"
</color></excerpt><color><param>8080,8080,0000</param>
</color>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10:19:33 2000
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Message-ID: <00c601bfc411$df0ca820$e3db66d8@unifiedcomputing.com>
From: "Alex Griffiths" <dag@nasty.unifiedcomputing.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>,
"Alex Griffiths" <dag@nasty.unifiedcomputing.com>,
"Mauricio Marquez" <mmarquez@enlace.net>
References: <3.0.32.20000522121414.00c24970@enlace.net>
Subject: Re: Arp Problem?
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:19:22 -0700
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The NIC cards are different on both ends, and I doubt that both systems =
have a bad cable that affects only the default router on both ends, =
although I have checked the cabling and I'm confident that everything's =
OK.
----- Original Message -----=20
From: Mauricio Marquez=20
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org ; Alex Griffiths=20
Sent: Monday, May 22, 2000 11:14
Subject: Re: Arp Problem?
ARP problems are associated most times with a bad NIC card or cable. =
Check that out. I would try not only a new NIC, but a different brand =
and model.
Mauricio
At 09:48 AM 5/22/00 -0700, you wrote:=20
>>>>
Hi Guys, I'm using two FreeBSD 3.3 systems, each with the latest =
KAME IPsec extensions in order to setup a VPN between two sites. Both =
systems are exhibiting the same problem and I was hoping someone could =
help. During normal operation the VPN works fine, both systems have a =
default route and can reach the Internet via that route. A "netstat -nr" =
shows the route and has an entry for the local router's IP address and =
it's corresponding MAC address. The MAC address is also in the arp table =
and shows up with "arp -a". Unfortunately there appears to be a problem =
that occurs from time to time, about every hour or two, where one of the =
systems loses the ability to reach the Internet. When you login to the =
system you can't telnet to the default router, you get a "Host Down" =
message and an "arp -a" shows that the MAC address is no longer there, =
instead it claims to be "incomplete". Manually adding the entry seems to =
be a work around, but it still makes me nervous. Any ideas? Thanks, =
--dag=20
----------------
Alex Griffiths Unified Computing dag@unifiedcomputing.com ICQ: =
7484868=20
----------------
Attachment Converted: "C:\Eudora\Attach\Alex Griffiths.vcf"=20
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Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.3013.2600" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 face=3D"Book Antiqua">The NIC cards are =
different on both=20
ends, and I doubt that both systems have a bad cable that affects only =
the=20
default router on both ends, although I have checked the cabling and I'm =
confident that everything's OK.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000080 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: =
0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
<DIV=20
style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
<A href=3D"mailto:mmarquez@enlace.net" =
title=3Dmmarquez@enlace.net>Mauricio=20
Marquez</A> </DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A=20
href=3D"mailto:freebsd-questions@freebsd.org"=20
=
title=3Dfreebsd-questions@freebsd.org>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org</A> =
; <A=20
href=3D"mailto:dag@nasty.unifiedcomputing.com"=20
title=3Ddag@nasty.unifiedcomputing.com>Alex Griffiths</A> </DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Monday, May 22, 2000 =
11:14</DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: Arp Problem?</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV><BR>ARP problems are associated most times with a bad =
NIC card=20
or cable. Check that out. I would try not only a new NIC, but a =
different=20
brand and model.<BR><BR>Mauricio<BR><BR>At 09:48 AM 5/22/00 -0700, you =
wrote:=20
<BR>>>>><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE><?fontfamily><?param Book><?color><?param =
0000,0000,8080>Hi=20
Guys,<?/color><?/fontfamily><?color><?param 0000,0000,8080> =
<?fontfamily><?param Book>I'm using two FreeBSD 3.3 systems, each with =
the=20
latest KAME IPsec extensions in order to setup a VPN between two =
sites. Both=20
systems are exhibiting the same problem and I was hoping someone =
could help.<?/fontfamily> <?fontfamily><?param Book>During normal =
operation the=20
VPN works fine, both systems have a default route and can reach the =
Internet=20
via that route. A "netstat -nr" shows the route and has an entry for =
the=20
local router's IP address and it's corresponding MAC address. The =
MAC=20
address is also in the arp table and shows up with "arp =
-a".<?/fontfamily> <?fontfamily><?param Book>Unfortunately there appears =
to be a problem that=20
occurs from time to time, about every hour or two, where one of the =
systems=20
loses the ability to reach the Internet. When you login to the =
system you=20
can't telnet to the default router, you get a "Host Down" message =
and an=20
"arp -a" shows that the MAC address is no longer there, instead it =
claims to=20
be "incomplete". Manually adding the entry seems to be a work =
around, but it=20
still makes me nervous.<?/fontfamily> <?fontfamily><?param Book>Any =
ideas?<?/fontfamily> <?fontfamily><?param Book>Thanks,<?/fontfamily> =
<?fontfamily><?param Book>--dag<?/fontfamily> =
<BR>----------------<BR><?/color><?fontfamily><?param =
Book><?color><?param 8080,8080,0000>Alex=20
Griffiths Unified Computing<?/color><?/fontfamily><?color><?param =
8080,8080,0000> <?fontfamily><?param =
Book>dag@unifiedcomputing.com<?/fontfamily> <?fontfamily><?param =
Book>ICQ: 7484868<?/fontfamily>=20
<BR>----------------<BR><BR>Attachment Converted: =
"C:\Eudora\Attach\Alex=20
Griffiths.vcf"=20
<BR><BR><?/color></BLOCKQUOTE><?color><?param =
8080,8080,0000><BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE><?/color></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10:31:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 13:31:20 -0400 (EDT)
From: Mohsin Rahman <mtech@buffnet.net>
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I've searched the archive, but did not find this particula one.
I'm looking into buying GA-6VXE7+, but did not find any info if
FreeBSD supported it. The specs on it say:
VIA Aplio Pro AGPset, Socket 370, Intel Pentium II/III celeron
233 - 733 MHz, 66/100/133 MHz FSB, 256/512 KB of L2 cache (on CPU),
supports up to 768 MB of SDRAM or PC100 SDRAM, 2 ultra DMA/66 bus
master IDE channels, Award 2Mb flash RAM BIOS PnP, green, 2 USB
ports, AGP port
I plan on using it as a multi-boot for Win98/Win200/FreeBSD3.2 or
FreeBSD4.0 with a ATI All-in-wonder 128 32MB card.
If not this one, then what would you recommend for a 700+ MHz
box that will support the obove OS'es. Thanks!
Mohsin AbdulRahman
MTech@BuffNET.Net
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10:36:31 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:36:24 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Jon Rust <jpr@vcnet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
In-Reply-To: <p04310172b54f1b914628@[209.239.239.22]>
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Well if you do not want to recieve it after you have it once, that is one
thing. Not ever wanting it is another. I understand that it is
wasteful getting it each time with each email, but email really is not
all that sophisticated.
But here are set of enhancements which may be good to put in a new RFC.
Once you send an email, that address is looked up in your own address
book. If no record exists, a header can be added to that email which
requests that data. The recipient of the email would then automatically
log that you do not have his/her full info and have the option to send it
to you in a future email. This could all be done transparently. You
could be building an address book database without even entering the data
manually. When you need the info, it is there.
Of cource this could be easily be turned on and off if you never wanted to
request these records. They could also take some other form, not vcf
format.
Another feature I would like to see with this vcf files is a
vcf-modified-time which would simply go in as a header which would let
your address book database know if the record you have is current. In
essence, you could keep current record on all of your contacts
transparently.
If you were using a system which has this ability, you could update your
work phone number and address and over time each of your contacts would be
the update. The ones you interact with the most often will always stay
updated.
And just to take it a step further, each email server could have an
address like vcf@host.com where people get automated responses with vcf
information. If your domain is a business or some other kind of
information it could contain key contact information.
Given these new abilities, email could become a very sophistiated
system. A distributed database perhaps.
I am sure there would be some privacy concerns.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Jon Rust wrote:
> At 12:12 PM -0500 5/22/00, Brennan W Stehling wrote:
> >I do not mind the vcf attachments all that much. It is nice to be able to
> >get an address book entry sent to you with each email. Perhaps there is a
> >better way, like appending that information to the existing email headers,
> >but this way works ok.
>
> Why is that nice?
>
> a) I don't want it - EVER
> b) If you do want it, do you really want it every time you receive a
> message from the person? Isn't once enough?
> c) Is it really that hard to just ask the person for the information
> (at which point they can attach a vcf or whatever to send to you)?
>
>
> jon
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10:42:13 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 13:42:08 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Jasper O'Malley" <jooji@nickelkid.com>
To: ds1436@bellatlantic.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3D video and PPPoE support?
In-Reply-To: <39295CBB.C202D68E@bellatlantic.net>
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 ds1436@bellatlantic.net wrote:
> I'm thinking about trying FreeBSD, and I'd like to know if my Creative
> Blaster Banshee video card is supported (3DFX Banshee chipset).
Can't help you here. Someone else will have to follow up.
> Also, is there support for PPPoE?
Yep.
> I have an ADSL internet connection (through an external ethernet
> modem), and would like to be able to use it with BSD.
Judging by your e-mail address, I'll wager that you're a Bell Atlantic
Infospeed DSL victim like myself ;) FreeBSD's PPPoE works fine with
Infospeed's ADSL service.
Cheers,
Mick
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 10:56:50 2000
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From: "DINKEY,GENE (Non-HP-Loveland,ex1)" <charles_dinkey@non.hp.com>
To: "'Ryan.Gamo@sce.com'" <Ryan.Gamo@sce.com>,
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Ports not compiling
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:02:30 -0600
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Well, it may not be as fun but you can always use /stand/sysinstall to
install the package off the cdrom. Or go on the cdrom to /packages/shells
and use (I believe, use man -k to double check) pkg_add <package name> to
install it.
Gene
(do not reply to this address, send replies to gene_dinkey@hp.com)
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ryan.Gamo@sce.com [mailto:Ryan.Gamo@sce.com]
>Sent: Monday, May 22, 2000 9:38 AM
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Ports not compiling
>
>
>Ok... so I do a 'make install' in /usr/ports/shells/pdksh.
>Doesn't work....
>keeps trying to ftp the files down when I've mounted the CD
>with the disc
>in there. It's the disc with the packages directory. Per the FAQ; I can
>specify the distfiles directory. So I cp'ed the pdksh package
>tarball in
>there, did the DISTDIR="" argument and still didn't work.
>Looked further on
>the FAQ and it says that 'distfiles' is symlinked to the
>CDROM. Ok, so I
>cp'ed the files into some other directories, and the make never worked.
>Someone help me. I'll fight tooth and nail to get my ksh on.
>
>Thanks in advance,
>
> Ryan M. Gamo
> IT Application Services - TDBU
> Phone: (626)308-6696 * Fax: (626)308-6390
> Pager: (888)586-7992 PIN 318489
> "KNOW YOUR ROLE"
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 11: 6:43 2000
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From: Sam Xie <sam@samxie.cl.msu.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: arla
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Hello! All,
I installed port arla-0.33.1 for using AFS. However, after I type
"startarla", it gave me error messages as follow.
kldload: can't load /usr/local/bin/xfs.ko: Exec format error
mount_xfs: vfsload(xfs): Exec format error
Can anybody help to figure this problem out! Many Thanks!
Sam Xie
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 11:12: 6 2000
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Hello! All,
I installed a port, arla-0.33.1 for using AFS, but I got error message
when I typed "startarla" as follow.
kldload: can't load /usr/local/bin/xfs.ko: Exec format error
mount_xfs: vfsload(xfs): Exec format error
Can anybody help out of this problem? Many Thanks!
Sam Xie
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 11:30:20 2000
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Subject: tun0: Warning: CHAP 0x81 not supported
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Hello,
I'm trying to use pptpclient from the ports collection, using the very
generic ppp.conf file provided.
Connections seem to fail with:
tun0: Warning: CHAP 0x81 not supported
I've searched the mailing list archives without success. Anyone know
what this means, and what I can do about it?
Thanks,
==ml
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 11:34:51 2000
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From: todd ritzka <acidrop50@yahoo.com>
Subject: help
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hello,
recently i decided that i wanted to use some material that i had on a
floppy disk. a friend of mine told me that in order to use the disk i
have to type "mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt" i tried this and it
worked a few times, but noe it dosnt, whats wrong??
also, our network at school is bsd based, and my friend put a copy of
x windows on it. i want to get it, but i dont know how. i have a
laptop, so i bring it to school with me. i was just thinking that i
could use the "mv"command to move the file from its directory to my
computer, but i dont exactly know how to do that.
your help is greatly apprechiated,
mel
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 11:41:57 2000
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From: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>
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Subject: Phone/Voice Mail system?
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Hi all -
I'm looking at upgrading/replacing our existing phone system and
was wondering if there are any freebsd supported systems out there that
provide typical office/phone functions (extensions, conference, voice
mail, etc...)
Anyone know of any product like this?
Thanks!
-philip
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 11:55:39 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 11:55:12 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: More large drive install q's
References: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005220242300.4839-100000@hobbes>
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Brad Waite wrote:
>
> Hi guys,
>
> First off, thanks for all the suggestions so far.
>
> The only way I've been able to get 4.0 to boot on my 40gig IDE is to NOT
> dangerously dedicate the drive to FBSD. If I do dedicate it, the install goes
> fine, but it just won't boot. I suppose the obvious answer is, "Well just
> don't dangerously dedicate the drive to FBSD," but I'm curious why this is
> happening. As a side note, if fdisk creates a 'true partition entry', it
> leaves about 500MB at the end o' the drive unallocated, and no matter what I
> try, it won't let me add it to the slice. Can anyone explain these issues?
>
> Heh. And here I thought I knew something about FBSD's dealings w/disks. :)
I got into this problem when I first started using FreeBSD in 1999. It
came down to the bios not recognizing the drive in DD mode. You could
watch it count the memory and then it would do an inquire on the
drives but the drives never gave the response it wanted and it just
sat there. I wondered if this was at the time the bios was recognizing
the size of the drive but in DD mode that drive may not know how big
it is. At the time I had 3 HD's with about 11GB of space and none of
them could be DD.
Leave the DOS LBA mbr on the HD and the system was happy and would
boot. I ended up continuing to do that because when I pull a drive
out, it may go onto a Windows based system and I don't have to play
with it on FreeBSD before I remove it.
Kent
>
> -Brad
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 12:40: 0 2000
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From: joekiser@mindspring.com (Joe Kiser)
To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 19:37:04 GMT
Organization: Orginization of Americans against Gays having Abortions
Message-ID: <392a8c3b.1171159@mail.mindspring.com>
References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill> <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930, you wrote:
>[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
>
>On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
>> X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 =
=20
>> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
>>
>> Hello everyone,
>> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more=
traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to =
port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
>> The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
>> If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web =
site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
>
>I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
>good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
>probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
>breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
I think you need a new newsreader. The original post looked fine in
=46orte Agent.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 12:41:46 2000
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Message-ID: <39298D57.955E8300@3-cities.com>
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 12:41:11 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig (BOSS Internet Group)
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To: leegold <leegold@erols.com>
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ques: partition, slice, disk label, mounting point
References: <001601bfc3a1$f687a920$5edf7ad1@leegold1>
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leegold wrote:
>
> I've read tons of stuff on the web. still trying to understand the basics of
> the FreeBSD installation. maybe if anyone could explain the following term,
> concepts it would make a dent:
>
> disk labeling (vs. slices, partitions, mounting points ).
> slices, (vs partitions, what's the difference).
> mounting points.
> how dirs (eg. \ ) are mounted to the partitions ( or is it slices ), why,
> how, when?
The \ concept has to go. It is now the way it was originally
developed. Microsoft just didn't understand that the / key was easier
to get to than the \ key was.
It will be hard to talk to someone outside of the FreeBSD community
about FreeBSD terminology. I have a great deal of trouble with the
term slice. No matter what you do that conflicts with current
terminology. It is the 100+K FreeBSD users against the 100+M users
that don't understand. If you add a FreeBSD slice to an HD, your bios
talks about it being a partition. I think we used a terminology that
goes against the wind so to speak.
When you think about the term slice, it also fits because you have
really sliced the drive up and are creating a super extended
partition. Since I am used to the FreeBSD usage, trying to install
Linux on a system has been difficult. I need one system that will boot
Linux and setting up one on my systems is really difficult. I don't
have any problem adding FreeBSD and it is because of the slice
concept. I added FreeBSD to an old system with NT 4 on it and both
needed to be under 8GB to boot. The FreeBSD 4.0 slice located after
the extended partition containing the NT boot worked just fine. It
also made copying the existing disk structure from a 5GB to a 20GB a
snap :).
Some rules are: an HD can have 4 primary partitions on it. One of
those partitions can be an extended partition. A slice is a primary
partition and you can have more than 1. A slice can be larger than
8.4GB and your system will boot if and only if your / parition is
separated from the other partitions. The / partition has to be totatly
located in front of cylinder 1024, which is ~8.4GB using LBA. I go
with a 100MB / partition and that has around 30% freespace. I separate
out /var, /tmp, and /usr. I have a 500MB /var, a 1.5GB /tmp, and
everything else is assigned to /usr. These sizes are extremely
generous. When you have 12GB free, what is 500MB more or less :). Each
FreeBSD partition is a mount point. Since they mount onto your /
partition, they need unique names. The names for /, /var, /tmp, and
/usr are not variables. They have to mount with those names precisely.
Changing /usr to /kent would be like renaming your windows/system32 to
/windows/lee and expecting windows to work. It won't.
I add my users in /home which is linked to /usr/home. I can cd to
~seti and end up in /home/seti. The advantage in using the /home
concept.
There is a lot to learn.
Have fun,
Kent
>
> Thanks (newbie)
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 13: 9: 8 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 13:09:09 -0700 (PDT)
From: Scott Hess <scott@avantgo.com>
To: Harry Woodward-Clarke <Harry.Woodward-Clarke@S1.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
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On Mon, 22 May 2000, Harry Woodward-Clarke wrote:
> Jon Hamilton wrote:
> > Balderdash :) There's no reason you can't run multiple X servers on
> > one set of hardware; I do it all the time. You just run them on
> > different virtual consoles and use control-alt-f<n> to switch to
> > whichever one you want to access.
>
> After torturing Jon, I extracted the magic incantation. I remember
> trying this 'before', but it didn't work back then - my guess is I
> mis-typed {blush}
>
> $ startx -- :n
>
> where 'n' is a number greater than '0' if you already have X running on
> the 'default' display.
In my experience, this can be pretty annoying, because you end up
switching back and forth all the time, and often want to see something
from both servers in one place. I would suggest trying Xnest, or perhaps
Xvnc, unless I really needed a full-on X server.
Later,
scott
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 13:19: 3 2000
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From: y u r i k <koroby398@ifrance.com>
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Hello All,
total newbie here: all I was subjected to was Apple(mostly) and Windows
before. Tried Linux. Installed several distros several times. Liked
what I saw.
Could you, please, brief me on the differences between the two?
Main objective is to learn why would I go BSD way.
My understanding that BSD is better structured than Linux, but I have
no real knowledge of either one. All I have is plenty of free time and
curiosity. Or shall I try going both?
I am not asking for "must die" kinda stuff, I just really never dealt
with "real systems" before.
thank you in advance
--
Best regards,
Yuri
Vancouver, USA
mailto:koroby398@ifrance.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 13:38: 5 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 13:37:34 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig (BOSS Internet Group)
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To: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
Cc: leegold <leegold@erols.com>, FreeBSD-Questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ques: partition, slice, disk label, mounting point
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Mark Ovens wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 12:41:11PM -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> >
> > leegold wrote:
> > >
> > > I've read tons of stuff on the web. still trying to understand the basics of
> > > the FreeBSD installation. maybe if anyone could explain the following term,
> > > concepts it would make a dent:
> > >
> > > disk labeling (vs. slices, partitions, mounting points ).
> > > slices, (vs partitions, what's the difference).
> > > mounting points.
> > > how dirs (eg. \ ) are mounted to the partitions ( or is it slices ), why,
> > > how, when?
> >
> > The \ concept has to go. It is now the way it was originally
> > developed. Microsoft just didn't understand that the / key was easier
> > to get to than the \ key was.
> >
>
> Maybe Billy G is English? On a UK keyboard `\` is between `Z` and
> Left-Shift and `/` is the same as a US keyboard (I think), next to
> Right-Shift ;)
Nah! He was born in the Seattle area. I'm not sure what keyboard they
started out with on their early systems. The earliest systems they
added their version of Basic to required serial terminals and they
were probably using the equivalent of the VT100. There was a
photograph of everyone that was located in Arizona. There wasn't a
non-millionare in the bunch. Really geeky looking but with that much
money no one cares :). This was just before all 7 or 8 of them moved
back to Seattle (Redmond).
I think all control characters should be reached with out having to
use a special key (shift, alt, or control). On my XT keyboard, which
is still in my basement, the \ is to the left of the left-shift key.
The arrow on the shift key is almost worn off but the \ key almost
looks un touched. The system only ran DOS. It was still a double reach
with your left small finger. The / key was a much easier reach. I
think they just didn't want to look like they were copying the
terrible unix setup, which the whole tree concept was really based on.
This is probably similar to talking about qwerty keyboards versus the
more effective ones in terms of ease of use.
Kent
>
> > It will be hard to talk to someone outside of the FreeBSD community
> > about FreeBSD terminology. I have a great deal of trouble with the
> > term slice. No matter what you do that conflicts with current
> > terminology. It is the 100+K FreeBSD users against the 100+M users
> > that don't understand. If you add a FreeBSD slice to an HD, your bios
> > talks about it being a partition. I think we used a terminology that
> > goes against the wind so to speak.
> >
> > When you think about the term slice, it also fits because you have
> > really sliced the drive up and are creating a super extended
> > partition. Since I am used to the FreeBSD usage, trying to install
> > Linux on a system has been difficult. I need one system that will boot
> > Linux and setting up one on my systems is really difficult. I don't
> > have any problem adding FreeBSD and it is because of the slice
> > concept. I added FreeBSD to an old system with NT 4 on it and both
> > needed to be under 8GB to boot. The FreeBSD 4.0 slice located after
> > the extended partition containing the NT boot worked just fine. It
> > also made copying the existing disk structure from a 5GB to a 20GB a
> > snap :).
> >
> > Some rules are: an HD can have 4 primary partitions on it. One of
> > those partitions can be an extended partition. A slice is a primary
> > partition and you can have more than 1. A slice can be larger than
> > 8.4GB and your system will boot if and only if your / parition is
> > separated from the other partitions. The / partition has to be totatly
> > located in front of cylinder 1024, which is ~8.4GB using LBA. I go
> > with a 100MB / partition and that has around 30% freespace. I separate
> > out /var, /tmp, and /usr. I have a 500MB /var, a 1.5GB /tmp, and
> > everything else is assigned to /usr. These sizes are extremely
> > generous. When you have 12GB free, what is 500MB more or less :). Each
> > FreeBSD partition is a mount point. Since they mount onto your /
> > partition, they need unique names. The names for /, /var, /tmp, and
> > /usr are not variables. They have to mount with those names precisely.
> > Changing /usr to /kent would be like renaming your windows/system32 to
> > /windows/lee and expecting windows to work. It won't.
> >
> > I add my users in /home which is linked to /usr/home. I can cd to
> > ~seti and end up in /home/seti. The advantage in using the /home
> > concept.
> >
> > There is a lot to learn.
>
-
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 13:55:44 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:55:34 -0400
From: Dan Welch <welchdw@wofford.edu>
To: Alex Charalabidis <alex@wnm.net>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: DEC DE203 (le0) / FreeBSD 4.0
Message-ID: <20000522165534.A8350@nuclphys.wofford.edu>
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I am seeing the same difficulty with DE204's.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 14:22:13 2000
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From: Flavio Curti <fcu@no-way.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Reply-To: Flavio Curti <fcu@no-way.org>
Subject: iomega dittomax under freebsd4
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hi
i wonder if i can get a iomega dittomax dirve to work under freebsd4 with the
supplied controller... i know, ftape backup drives are crap, but they are cheap
too..
any suggestiens? (except to buy a scsi tape :)
greetz Flavio
--
-=: http://no-way.org :=-
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 14:32:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 14:32:34 -0700 (PDT)
From: Tristan Seligmann <sorc_qd@yahoo.com>
Subject: PCMCIA Modem - not working - help!
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After installing 4.0-CURRENT I fiddled around with
/etc/pccard.conf and managed to get it to pick up my
modem. It now prints something like "sio4 on pccard0"
or something like that. Now, how do I access this
device? /dev/cuaa4 didn't exist, so I MAKEDEV'ed it,
but whenever I cat the device, the entire system locks
up completely, requiring a cold reboot.
Help!! (please e-mail me, as I am not subscribed to
the list)
sorc_qd@yahoo.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 14:39:35 2000
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From: "Liotta, Bob" <bLiotta@USCO.com>
To: "'questions@Freebsd.org'" <questions@Freebsd.org>
Subject: I have an SMP Problem
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 17:39:14 -0400
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Folks,
I have an HP LC2000r 2 CPU System. I built an SMP Kernel for 4.0 and during
the boot stage, it
randomly locks up. My guess is it hangs when trying to start the 2nd CPU.
I have other recent
models of the HP NetServer and they work fine. I currently have this
working on LC3 Servers.
Not sure what the problem is. It will boot with a single processor though.
I have attached an
mptable listing. Any ideas would be appreciated.
Thanks.
Bob
============================================================================
===
MPTable, version 2.0.15
looking for EBDA pointer @ 0x040e, found, searching EBDA @ 0x0009e800
searching CMOS 'top of mem' @ 0x0009e400 (633K)
searching default 'top of mem' @ 0x0009fc00 (639K)
searching BIOS @ 0x000f0000
MP FPS found in BIOS @ physical addr: 0x000f7970
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
MP Floating Pointer Structure:
location: BIOS
physical address: 0x000f7970
signature: '_MP_'
length: 16 bytes
version: 1.4
checksum: 0x4e
mode: Virtual Wire
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
MP Config Table Header:
physical address: 0x0009e960
signature: 'PCMP'
base table length: 356
version: 1.4
checksum: 0xde
OEM ID: 'HP '
Product ID: 'LC 2000 '
OEM table pointer: 0x00000000
OEM table size: 0
entry count: 36
local APIC address: 0xfee00000
extended table length: 272
extended table checksum: 248
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
MP Config Base Table Entries:
--
Processors: APIC ID Version State Family Model Step
Flags
1 0x11 BSP, usable 6 8 1
0x387fb
ff
0 0x11 AP, usable 6 8 1
0x387fb
ff
--
Bus: Bus ID Type
0 PCI
1 PCI
2 PCI
3 PCI
4 PCI
5 PCI
6 ISA
--
I/O APICs: APIC ID Version State Address
2 0x11 usable 0xfec00000
3 0x11 usable 0xfec01000
--
I/O Ints: Type Polarity Trigger Bus ID IRQ APIC ID PIN#
ExtINT active-hi edge 6 0 2 0
INT active-hi edge 6 1 2 1
INT active-hi edge 6 2 2 2
INT active-hi edge 6 3 2 3
INT active-hi edge 6 4 2 4
INT active-lo level 6 5 2 5
INT active-hi edge 6 6 2 6
INT active-hi edge 6 7 2 7
INT active-hi edge 6 8 2 8
INT active-lo level 6 9 2 9
INT active-lo level 6 10 2 10
INT active-lo level 6 11 2 11
INT active-hi edge 6 12 2 12
INT active-hi edge 6 13 2 13
INT active-hi edge 6 14 2 14
INT active-hi edge 6 15 2 15
INT active-lo level 0 2:A 3 0
INT active-lo level 0 3:A 3 1
INT active-lo level 0 4:A 3 2
INT active-lo level 0 5:A 3 3
INT active-lo level 3 2:A 3 4
INT active-lo level 3 6:A 3 8
INT active-lo level 3 6:B 3 9
--
Local Ints: Type Polarity Trigger Bus ID IRQ APIC ID PIN#
ExtINT active-hi edge 6 0 255 0
NMI active-hi edge 0 0:A 255 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
MP Config Extended Table Entries:
--
bus ID: 0 address type: I/O address
address base: 0x0
address range: 0x2000
--
bus ID: 3 address type: I/O address
address base: 0x2000
address range: 0x900
--
bus ID: 0 address type: I/O address
address base: 0x2900
address range: 0xd700
--
bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
address base: 0x80000000
address range: 0x7d000000
--
bus ID: 3 address type: memory address
address base: 0xfd000000
address range: 0x10000
--
bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
address base: 0xfd010000
address range: 0x1df0000
--
bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
address base: 0xfef00000
address range: 0x1100000
--
bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
address base: 0xa0000
address range: 0x20000
--
bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
address base: 0xd0000
address range: 0x10000
--
bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
address base: 0xf00000
address range: 0x100000
--
bus ID: 1 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 0--
bus ID: 2 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 0--
bus ID: 4 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 3--
bus ID: 5 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 3--
bus ID: 6 bus info: 0x01 parent bus ID: 0--
bus ID: 0 address modifier: add
predefined range: 0x00000000--
bus ID: 0 address modifier: add
predefined range: 0x00000001--
bus ID: 3 address modifier: subtract
predefined range: 0x00000000--
bus ID: 3 address modifier: subtract
predefined range: 0x00000001
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
# SMP kernel config file options:
# Required:
options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optional (built-in defaults will work in most cases):
#options NCPU=2 # number of CPUs
#options NBUS=7 # number of busses
#options NAPIC=2 # number of IO APICs
#options NINTR=24 # number of INTs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
Bob Liotta
Internet Services Champion
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 14:48:58 2000
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From: Jeff Gray <jwg2@adsl-63-201-55-220.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: pgp5 encrupt and sign un one step
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Just me or are others seeing this with pgp5?
On both my 3.4 and 4.0 boxes,
pgpe -r recipient -sat file
encrypts fine but does not sign
the s flag is supposed to sign.
even tried -s -u userid and still does not sign.
pgps -u user -at file
signs as it should.
Cannot figure out how to encrypt and sign in one step.
Ran pgpk -e made the recipients key trusted and then signed
it. Still takes two steps.
Thoughts appreciated.
Thanks
jeff
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 14:58:47 2000
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From: "leegold" <leegold@erols.com>
To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <001601bfc3a1$f687a920$5edf7ad1@leegold1> <39298D57.955E8300@3-cities.com>
Subject: Re: ques: partition, slice, disk label, mounting point
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 17:59:33 -0400
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> leegold wrote:
> > I've read tons of stuff on the web. still trying to understand the
basics of
> > the FreeBSD installation. maybe if anyone could explain the following
term,
> > concepts it would make a dent:
> > disk labeling (vs. slices, partitions, mounting points ).
> > slices, (vs partitions, what's the difference).
> > mounting points.
> > how dirs (eg. \ ) are mounted to the partitions ( or is it slices ),
why,
> > how, when?
>
> The \ concept has to go. It is now the way it was originally
> developed. Microsoft just didn't understand that the / key was easier
> to get to than the \ key was.
scuse me i meant / (the root dir) - how embarrassing.
>
> It will be hard to talk to someone outside of the FreeBSD community
> about FreeBSD terminology.
just elaborating on the generic unix definations for these terms would be
fine
but i got some good info out of you response - thanks!
...snip......
>
> There is a lot to learn.
That's one reason why i'm tackling fbsd - that glorious learning curve
+ i want to break my m$ addiction. thanks again.
>
> Have fun,
>
> Kent
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:17:22 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 17:17:17 -0500
From: FreeBSD mailing shiz <freebsd-q@cambridge.lh.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: SCSI on Compaq DL380?
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Folks,
Does anyone know if it's actually possible to use
the integrated SCSI/RAID controller that comes with
a Compaq DL380 with FreeBSD? I can't seem to generate
a kernel that will see either. The controller, according
to the Compaq bootup screens, is a Compaq Smart Array
RAID controller, or something like that, which *does*
appear to have FreeBSD kernel support. However, I still
can't get it, or the plain old SCSI controller, to show
up in FreeBSD at boot.
There's an IC near the SCSI ports on the motherboard
that says "LSI - Symbios" on it, which leads me to believe
that the actual SCSI controller might just be a Symbios
controller, for which there is kernel support. Still
no go. Any ideas? Thanks.
Franklin
--
Franklin Trumpy
franklint@lh.net
Lighthouse Communications, Inc.
(515)244-1115
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:27:46 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 07:57:28 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Ben Carlson <carls107@msu.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is Vinum broken in 4.0 -stable
Message-ID: <20000523075728.H78939@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Monday, 22 May 2000 at 10:26:44 -0400, Ben Carlson wrote:
>
> Is vinum broken in 4.0 stable?
No.
Greg
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 00:27:21 +0200
From: furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Message-ID: <20000523002721.C10915@spin.it>
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Hi all,
I am trying to enable softupdates on my /var partition, but
I am having difficulties (I am a FreeBSD newbie migrating
from Linux exactly to improve filesystem performance; please
bear with me).
I did "ln -s ../../contrib/softupdates/*.[ch] ." in /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs.
I put "options SOFTUPDATES" in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/<NAME>.
I make-installed the custom kernel.
I rebooted, went single user, unmounted my /var partition and did
# tunefs -n enable /dev/da0s1e
tunefs: soft updates set
# tunefs -p /dev/da0s1e
tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
[...more output...]
# mount /dev/da0s1e /var
# mount
[...]
/dev/da0s1e on /var (ufs, local, writes: sync 2 async 0)
Now I understand that at this point softupdates should appear
in the list within (...). And this is not just a failure of mount
to show it: I ran performance tests without seeing any difference
between "enabled" and "disabled".
I must have forgotten to do something. Thanks for any clue...
(I am on 3.4-RELEASE on a vulgar i586 platform).
furio ercolessi
Spin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:29:33 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 18:28:08 -0400
From: Spike Gronim <william@brainlink.com>
To: leegold <leegold@erols.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ques: partition, slice, disk label, mounting point
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References: <001601bfc3a1$f687a920$5edf7ad1@leegold1> <39298D57.955E8300@3-cities.com> <001801bfc439$04272f00$37e17ad1@leegold1>
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On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 05:59:33PM -0400, leegold wrote:
>
> > leegold wrote:
> > > I've read tons of stuff on the web. still trying to understand the
> basics of
> > > the FreeBSD installation. maybe if anyone could explain the following
> term,
> > > concepts it would make a dent:
> > > disk labeling (vs. slices, partitions, mounting points ).
Slices - Under FreeBSD, 'slice' means what 'partition' means to
the average PC BIOS.
Partitions - Under FreeBSD, 'partition' means a subsection of what
the average PC BISO calls a 'partition'. For example, my BIOS sees my
drive as containing one big partition, while FreeBSD sees it as one slice
(which is FreeBSD's name for the BIOS partition) which in turn contains
several partitions.
Mount points - A mount point is just a directory used to mount a
filesystem. For instance, /usr is a mount point under a standard FreeBSD
system. All this means is that the contents of the filesystem will be
attached to the system in that directory.
> > > slices, (vs partitions, what's the difference).
> > > mounting points.
> > > how dirs (eg. \ ) are mounted to the partitions ( or is it slices ),
> why,
> > > how, when?
> >
> > The \ concept has to go. It is now the way it was originally
> > developed. Microsoft just didn't understand that the / key was easier
> > to get to than the \ key was.
>
> scuse me i meant / (the root dir) - how embarrassing.
>
> >
> > It will be hard to talk to someone outside of the FreeBSD community
> > about FreeBSD terminology.
>
> just elaborating on the generic unix definations for these terms would be
> fine
> but i got some good info out of you response - thanks!
>
> ...snip......
> >
> > There is a lot to learn.
>
> That's one reason why i'm tackling fbsd - that glorious learning curve
> + i want to break my m$ addiction. thanks again.
>
> >
> > Have fun,
> >
> > Kent
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
--Spike Gronim
gronimw@stuy.edu
"Oh yes? An obscene triangle which, has more courage than the word."
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:38:33 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: KDE Reconfig or Reinstall?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:44:44 +1000
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-Hello
-Try XF86Setup. This will have an option to allow you to setup your colour
depth and resoulution.
Hope that helps
O
n Sun, 21 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I installed KDE during the FBSD install. Since Xfree86 failed twice, I
> used Xconfig and was able to finish. The challenge now is that KDE
> comes up in low 640 x 480 resolution and Ctrl-Alt-+ does not change the
> resolution. Is there a way to increase the resolution and color depth?
> If not, should I reconfigure KDE (and if so, how) or would it be better
> to uninstall/reinstall KDE (and if so, how).
>
> Mark
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:39:57 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:13:38 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Message-ID: <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it> [000522 16:04] wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I am trying to enable softupdates on my /var partition, but
> I am having difficulties (I am a FreeBSD newbie migrating
> from Linux exactly to improve filesystem performance; please
> bear with me).
>
> I did "ln -s ../../contrib/softupdates/*.[ch] ." in /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs.
> I put "options SOFTUPDATES" in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/<NAME>.
> I make-installed the custom kernel.
> I rebooted, went single user, unmounted my /var partition and did
> # tunefs -n enable /dev/da0s1e
> tunefs: soft updates set
> # tunefs -p /dev/da0s1e
> tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
> [...more output...]
> # mount /dev/da0s1e /var
> # mount
> [...]
> /dev/da0s1e on /var (ufs, local, writes: sync 2 async 0)
>
> Now I understand that at this point softupdates should appear
> in the list within (...). And this is not just a failure of mount
> to show it: I ran performance tests without seeing any difference
> between "enabled" and "disabled".
> I must have forgotten to do something. Thanks for any clue...
> (I am on 3.4-RELEASE on a vulgar i586 platform).
afaik under 3.x you must tunefs the raw device (/dev/rda0s1e).
hope this helps,
-Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:42:41 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Alex Kwan" <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Perl and Perl-Tk package
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:48:47 +1000
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-Yes, FreeBSD comes with perl precompiled
- Just install FreeBSD and type in "which perl" or "whereis perl" and you will
find your answer.
Looking forward to your feedback.
dannyh
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Alex Kwan wrote:
> Hi!
>
> Does the FreeBSD4.0R CDROM contains the
> Perl-5.xx and Perl-Tk pre-compiled package,
> I only found these packages on current ports.
>
> Thanks
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:49:12 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: kline@tera.com (Gary Kline), questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Wine and PeeCee CD's??
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:54:03 +1000
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- Let me guess - spanish ???
- Anyway, your solution - get Vmware from www.freebsd.org/ports/
- You need at least a Pentirum 2
- And you need to pay for a licenice for that product.
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Gary Kline wrote:
> Well, after years of hesitation I've done it: I've sunk to
> the depths of pond scum and bought myself some language CD's.
> Of course these CD apps only run under M$***, so it means
> using my wife's PC.
>
> But I'm wondering if WINE under SuSE (e.g.) would let me use
> these CD's here and not fbother with the other toy OS. Seems
> to me that since all of the binaries are on the CD that this
> might be doable.
>
> Any thoughts?
>
> thanks,
>
> gary
> --
> Gary Kline
> Cray Inc
> Seattle, Washington
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:55:24 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de,
Kristian Rink <kristian.rink@wirtschaft.tu-chemnitz.de>,
questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:58:43 +1000
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- Hello
- Is good for people which have M$ dial up users and you don't have a M$ IE 5
to support them.
But
- since I don't support M$ users any more I have no need for internet explorer.
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Kristian Rink wrote:
> On 21-May-2000 Bill A. K. wrote:
> > Hello everyone,
> > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> > traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port
> > Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> > The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> > If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site,
> > please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Bill
> > billieakay@yahoo.com
> >
>
> Hmmm... Being totally honest, this is the least petition I'd ever support in
> all my life. Besides that there's lynx or links or w3m being great while
> browsing without picture overheads and all this, what should I need an
> insecure, unstable and closed-sourced browser like IE for? And, if they do,
> what's next? Outlook???? Heaven help us...
>
> Never mind...
> Kris
>
> --
> Kristian Rink
> kristian.rink@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de
>
> "time and rules are changing,
> attention span is quickening,
> welcome... to the Information Age..."
> (Queensryche)
> ------------------------------------------
>
>
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 00:56:17 +0200
From: furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it>
To: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Message-ID: <20000523005617.D10915@spin.it>
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On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 04:13:38PM -0700, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> >
> > I did "ln -s ../../contrib/softupdates/*.[ch] ." in /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs.
> > I put "options SOFTUPDATES" in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/<NAME>.
> > I make-installed the custom kernel.
> > I rebooted, went single user, unmounted my /var partition and did
> > # tunefs -n enable /dev/da0s1e
> > tunefs: soft updates set
> > # tunefs -p /dev/da0s1e
> > tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
> > [...more output...]
> > # mount /dev/da0s1e /var
> > # mount
> > [...]
> > /dev/da0s1e on /var (ufs, local, writes: sync 2 async 0)
> >
> > Now I understand that at this point softupdates should appear
> > in the list within (...).
>
> afaik under 3.x you must tunefs the raw device (/dev/rda0s1e).
Nope:
# tunefs -n enable /dev/rda0s1e
tunefs: soft updates set
# tunefs -p /dev/rda0s1e
tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
[...]
# mount /dev/da0s1e /var
# mount | grep s1e
/dev/da0s1e on /var (ufs, local, writes: sync 2 async 0)
-furio
> hope this helps,
> -Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 15:57:42 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Are Multiple XWindows Possible?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:03:46 +1000
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-Yes you can. Do what you typed below
- If you want to modify your X windows manager modify .xinitrc
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I am currently using KDE. Is it possible to install and use another
> Xwindow like XFCE3 (www.xfce.org) in addition to KDE? If so, what command,
> other than startx would I use to load it?
>
> Mark
> -------------------------------------
> Two things have come from Berkeley, LSD and BSD and I'm not sure that's a
> coincidence. <g>
>
>
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16: 2:12 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Steve Leibel <stevel@coastside.net>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: root filesystem full
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:08:06 +1000
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-Hello
- Look for .core files in your / partition.
- They are created because someprogram crashed/
Hope that helps
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Steve Leibel wrote:
> My / just filled up, here's the output of df:
>
> Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/wd2s1a 39647 38551 -2075 106% /
> /dev/wd2s1f 7803734 3044533 4134903 42% /usr
> /dev/wd2s1e 19815 3008 15222 17% /var
> procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
>
>
> What kind of things should I be looking to delete or change? How do
> I resize it without having to repartition my disk or mess up the rest
> of my configuration?
>
> Thanks,
> Steve L
>
>
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16: 5:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Mon, 22 May 2000 19:04:46 -0400 (EDT)
From: joekiser@mindspring.com (Joe Kiser)
To: "Xavier Tachyon" <tachyonx@thehelm.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Optimization
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 23:02:51 GMT
Organization: Orginization of Americans against Gays having Abortions
Message-ID: <3929bb48.13218228@mail.mindspring.com>
References: <004901bfc3c3$69978540$010c0684@MID>
In-Reply-To: <004901bfc3c3$69978540$010c0684@MID>
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 17:56:54 +1000, you wrote:
>I am very interested in using FreeBSD on my network as a replacement for=
Win2k and Win NT 4.0
. I have found that the Windows environments are full of superfluous
functions and services. What I need to know is if there is a FreeBSD
port that is optimised for i586 or i686 (preferably the latter).
>
>
>Regards
>Xavier Tachyon
>tachyonx@thehelm.com
You can recompile for 686 or 586, if you have installed the sources
for everything. Once you have, edit /etc/make.conf and add the line:
CFLAGS=3D -ffast-math -pipe -march=3Dpentium -O3
That's about as good as you can optimize it. This line is for 586
processors (Pentium, AmdK6, Cyrix6x86), so if you want to use it on a
686 (PentiumPro) change march=3Dpentium to read march=3Dpentiumpro.
Well actually, don't blindly type in this information. Look at man
gcc to see optimization settings.
Then recompile everything (this will take a while).
Once the kernel has been recompiled (this is a separate step), reboot.
I suggest you read www.freebsddiary.org for more information about
make world, if you haven't already.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16:10:10 2000
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Tue, 23 May 2000 10:17:09 +1000
From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Muhammad Heryadi <matrix@maiser.unila.ac.id>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: hai
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:11:32 +1000
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ps -gax
- then kill -9 pid
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Muhammad Heryadi wrote:
> how to kill login ig login is hang or anu use ?
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16:13:54 2000
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From: "Ken Stanley" <slash@charter.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: AMD K7 SD11
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 19:15:03 -0400
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Hello, I have a AMD K7 SD11 and when I try to install FreeBSD 4.0 from =
CD or Disk I get No Keyboard ( ps/2 ).. I have tired 3 keyboards and =
keep getting the same error..
Is there anyway to fix this??
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello, I have a AMD K7 SD11 and when I =
try to=20
install FreeBSD 4.0 from CD or Disk I get No Keyboard ( ps/2 ).. I have =
tired 3=20
keyboards and keep getting the same error..</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there anyway to fix=20
this??</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16:15:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 16:13:32 -0700
From: dsilver@mail.quantified.com
Message-Id: <200005222313.QAA11943@mail.quantified.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Second hard drive problems
Cc: doug@mail.quantified.com
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Platform: FBSD 2.2.7
One of our machines which has two IDE drives in it crashed over the
weekend and after that, the /var partition could not mount. Here's
/etc/fstab:
# Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump
Pass#
/dev/wd0s1b none swap sw 0 0
/dev/wd0s1a / ufs rw 1 1
/dev/wd0s1e /usr ufs rw 2 2
/dev/wd1s1e /var ufs rw 2 2
/dev/wd0s1f /www ufs rw 2 2
So the root (/, /usr, /www) comes up fine, but when I try to run
fsck, it says "Device not configured". This drive had been in the machine
for several months, so it's not a new drive at all. Does anyone have
some advice on how to determine if the drive went bad? I've never seen
fsck just quit like that.
Thanks in advance!!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Doug Silver
Quantified Systems, Inc
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16:28:10 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 19:27:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: Marco Rodrigues <drkangel@snickers.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: solidpop3d (fwd)
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I've sent an email with send-pr, but I just want to send one here just
incase. :) I made a port of the solidpop3d daemon, i've attached the shar
copy as an attachment. Thank You ;)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16:45: 6 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:14:35 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Joe Kiser <joekiser@mindspring.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Message-ID: <20000523091435.I78939@freebie.lemis.com>
References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill> <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com> <392a8c3b.1171159@mail.mindspring.com>
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On Monday, 22 May 2000 at 19:37:04 +0000, Joe Kiser wrote:
> On Mon, 22 May 2000 09:36:03 +0930, you wrote:
>
>> [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
>>
>> On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
>>> X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
>>> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
>>>
>>> Hello everyone,
>>> I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
>>> The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
>>> If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
>>
>> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
>> good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
>> probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
>> breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
>
> I think you need a new newsreader. The original post looked fine in
> Forte Agent.
Well, first I was talking about MUAs, not newsreaders. More
importantly, this means that Forte Agent is also broken. Like your
message, the original message was sent as type text/plain, which means
"display exactly as written". If Forte Agent wraps the text, it is
not displaying it correctly.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 16:54: 6 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:22:37 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: John B P Melesky <john@smallflower.com>
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Mail standards (was: IE for FreeBSD Petition)
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On Monday, 22 May 2000 at 17:17:19 -0500, John B P Melesky wrote:
> Greg Lehey wrote:
>> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
>> good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
>> probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
>> breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
>
> actually, his email came through (to me, anyway), in multipart
> format, with both text and html versions, both in quoted-printable
> format. it was, in fact, perfectly standards compliant.
I don't know about the HTML version, but the text version didn't have
any line breaks. RFC 822 is quite clear about how that kind of text
should be displayed.
> most email clients (pine and Netscape mail included) have either the
> ability to understand html minimally, or the ability to wrap
> incoming plaintext messages to the size of the window. the concept
> of using carriage returns to simulate line-wrapping is a hackish
> relic. *i* should not have to worry about the size of your
> window. *your window* should have to worry about the size of your
> window.
Well, if *you* don't care about the appearance of your messages, this
is adequate. When *I* want to make a point, I want to make it in a
specific manner. That's why I choose a format which doesn't expect
the recipient to reformat it. Maybe you expect my mail reader to put
in the capitalization missing from your text, but I don't think that's
appropriate either.
> that's the point of open standards.
Well, hardly.
>> In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft, not
>> come closer to it.
>
> no. that may be why *you* use FreeBSD, but it is not what the FreeBSD
> project is trying to do. in fact, the only places i see MS mentioned
> anywhere on the FreeBSD site is in portions of the handbook dealing with
> multi-OS systems, and references to specific MS software (like
> FrontPage).
This is a contradiction?
>> If there were a counter-petition to ask Microsoft
>> *not* to port IE, I would sign it.
>
> then create such a petition. there is nothing keeping you from doing so.
> do not fault him for trying to get more software ported to FreeBSD.
That's not what I'm faulting him for.
> if any criticism should be offered, it's that the current stance
> (last i heard) was to encourage software companies to port to Linux,
> and rely on compatibility. if that position has changed, please
> correct me.
No, that's still the current position, and I agree with it.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 17: 0:35 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 02:00:29 +0200
From: furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it>
To: Stefano Riva <sriva@gufi.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Message-ID: <20000523020029.A13070@spin.it>
References: <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000523002721.C10915@spin.it> <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000523005617.D10915@spin.it> <3.0.5.32.20000523013152.00ccdcb0@civetta.gufi.org>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 01:31:52AM +0200, Stefano Riva wrote:
>
> Silly question: have you rebooted after tunefs?
>
> Well, in single user mode I always launch tunefs on a read-only mounted
> filesystem and it works for me...
>
> # mount -r /var
> # tunefs -n enable /var
> # reboot
I just tried this sequence (ok not really in single user mode
because I would lose the networking and I don't like to drive 40km
at 2am to reach the console :), but I killed nearly all the daemons
in order to free /var). Still not working.
I am suspecting the kernel build.
I do have ffs_softdep.c and softdep.h as symlinks in /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs ;
however I do not see ffs_softdep.o in /usr/src/sys/compile/<NAME>,
just ffs_softdep_stub.o. softupdates.h contains "#define NSOFTUPDATES 0".
Somehow all this looks suspicious to me.
Yet I have "options SOFTUPDATES" in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/<NAME>.
Is that the right place for that option?
-furio
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 17:10:16 2000
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From: "Mark Ma 200, ICS-Phones/Net" <mark@balboa-instruments.com>
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Subject: Is there a problem with the snapshot server?
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I have been trying all day to get to
ftp://releng3.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ and I cannot seem to connect to
it. Is the problem on my side or is the server down? I am looking for
3.4 Stable snapshots and am stuck until the server comes back online.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 17:31:49 2000
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Tue, 23 May 2000 10:01:35 +0930 (CST)
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 10:01:35 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Stefano Riva <sriva@gufi.org>
Subject: Re: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Message-ID: <20000523100135.A85231@freebie.lemis.com>
References: <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000523002721.C10915@spin.it> <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000523005617.D10915@spin.it> <3.0.5.32.20000523013152.00ccdcb0@civetta.gufi.org> <20000523020029.A13070@spin.it> <20000523002721.C10915@spin.it>
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On Tuesday, 23 May 2000 at 0:27:21 +0200, furio ercolessi wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I am trying to enable softupdates on my /var partition, but
> I am having difficulties (I am a FreeBSD newbie migrating
> from Linux exactly to improve filesystem performance; please
> bear with me).
>
> I did "ln -s ../../contrib/softupdates/*.[ch] ." in /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs.
> I put "options SOFTUPDATES" in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/<NAME>.
Did you run config?
> I make-installed the custom kernel.
> I rebooted, went single user, unmounted my /var partition and did
> # tunefs -n enable /dev/da0s1e
> tunefs: soft updates set
> # tunefs -p /dev/da0s1e
> tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
> [...more output...]
> # mount /dev/da0s1e /var
> # mount
> [...]
> /dev/da0s1e on /var (ufs, local, writes: sync 2 async 0)
>
> Now I understand that at this point softupdates should appear
> in the list within (...). And this is not just a failure of mount
> to show it: I ran performance tests without seeing any difference
> between "enabled" and "disabled".
> I must have forgotten to do something. Thanks for any clue...
> (I am on 3.4-RELEASE on a vulgar i586 platform).
On Tuesday, 23 May 2000 at 2:00:29 +0200, furio ercolessi wrote:
> On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 01:31:52AM +0200, Stefano Riva wrote:
>>
>> Silly question: have you rebooted after tunefs?
>>
>> Well, in single user mode I always launch tunefs on a read-only mounted
>> filesystem and it works for me...
>>
>> # mount -r /var
>> # tunefs -n enable /var
>> # reboot
>
> I just tried this sequence (ok not really in single user mode
> because I would lose the networking and I don't like to drive 40km
> at 2am to reach the console :), but I killed nearly all the daemons
> in order to free /var). Still not working.
>
> I am suspecting the kernel build.
> I do have ffs_softdep.c and softdep.h as symlinks in /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs ;
> however I do not see ffs_softdep.o in /usr/src/sys/compile/<NAME>,
> just ffs_softdep_stub.o. softupdates.h contains "#define NSOFTUPDATES 0".
> Somehow all this looks suspicious to me.
> Yet I have "options SOFTUPDATES" in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/<NAME>.
> Is that the right place for that option?
Yes.
No warnings from config?
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 17:57:39 2000
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From: Rich Winkel <rich@pencil.math.missouri.edu>
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Subject: Netatalk weirdness
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 19:57:23 -0500 (CDT)
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I'm at my wits end here.
I have version netatalk-1.4b2+asun-2.1.3 on stable-3.4 with "suiddir" option.
I have two userids: mac and gumby.
"mac" is supposed to be the macintosh admin ID. Its home dir is
the top level dir (and ufs mount point) /mac, (mode 4755) which it owns.
gumby owns /mac/gumby, its home dir (mode 4755).
Both have identical ".passwd" files in their respective home dirs,
each owns his .passwd file, the passwd files are mode 600.
The system master.passwd has the passwords of both ids "*"'d out.
I can login to mac, but gumby gives "incorrect password". Doing
an "ls -lu" on each user's .passwd file, I see mac's .passwd has
been read, but not gumby's. Yet when I rename gumby's .passwd file
to something else and try again, afpd complains: "Failed to open
/mac/gumby/.passwd" (this is the correct path).
Has anyone seen this behavior?
Thanks for any help!
Rich
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18: 0:53 2000
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From: "Otter" <otter@otter.cc>
To: "Liotta, Bob" <bLiotta@USCO.com>,
"'questions@Freebsd.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: I have an SMP Problem
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 21:01:52 -0400
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Bob,
You're either contradicting yourself or not making yourself clear.
Does it lock up at random or when the 2nd cpu is starting up? ...Or
does it do it in the same time frame, only not all the time?
If it works fine with one processor, have you swapped processors to
try them both? This would give you a good idea that both processors
are functional. Maybe it's a problem with the 2nd cpu slot. *shrug*
You need to give up more info and/or do some more testing.
-Otter
obnoxious sig files available for an additional fee
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Liotta, Bob
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2000 5:39 PM
> To: 'questions@Freebsd.org'
> Subject: I have an SMP Problem
>
>
> Folks,
>
> I have an HP LC2000r 2 CPU System. I built an SMP Kernel
> for 4.0 and during
> the boot stage, it
> randomly locks up. My guess is it hangs when trying to
> start the 2nd CPU.
> I have other recent
> models of the HP NetServer and they work fine. I currently
> have this
> working on LC3 Servers.
> Not sure what the problem is. It will boot with a single
> processor though.
> I have attached an
> mptable listing. Any ideas would be appreciated.
>
> Thanks.
>
> Bob
>
>
>
>
>
> ============================================================
> ================
> ===
>
> MPTable, version 2.0.15
>
> looking for EBDA pointer @ 0x040e, found, searching EBDA @
> 0x0009e800
> searching CMOS 'top of mem' @ 0x0009e400 (633K)
> searching default 'top of mem' @ 0x0009fc00 (639K)
> searching BIOS @ 0x000f0000
>
> MP FPS found in BIOS @ physical addr: 0x000f7970
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------
> ---
>
> MP Floating Pointer Structure:
>
> location: BIOS
> physical address: 0x000f7970
> signature: '_MP_'
> length: 16 bytes
> version: 1.4
> checksum: 0x4e
> mode: Virtual Wire
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------
> ---
>
> MP Config Table Header:
>
> physical address: 0x0009e960
> signature: 'PCMP'
> base table length: 356
> version: 1.4
> checksum: 0xde
> OEM ID: 'HP '
> Product ID: 'LC 2000 '
> OEM table pointer: 0x00000000
> OEM table size: 0
> entry count: 36
> local APIC address: 0xfee00000
> extended table length: 272
> extended table checksum: 248
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------
> ---
>
> MP Config Base Table Entries:
>
>
> --
> Processors: APIC ID Version State Family Model Step
> Flags
> 1 0x11 BSP, usable 6 8 1
> 0x387fb
> ff
> 0 0x11 AP, usable 6 8 1
> 0x387fb
> ff
> --
> Bus: Bus ID Type
> 0 PCI
> 1 PCI
> 2 PCI
> 3 PCI
> 4 PCI
> 5 PCI
> 6 ISA
> --
> I/O APICs: APIC ID Version State Address
> 2 0x11 usable 0xfec00000
> 3 0x11 usable 0xfec01000
> --
> I/O Ints: Type Polarity Trigger Bus ID
> IRQ APIC ID PIN#
> ExtINT active-hi edge 6
> 0 2 0
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 1 2 1
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 2 2 2
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 3 2 3
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 4 2 4
> INT active-lo level 6
> 5 2 5
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 6 2 6
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 7 2 7
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 8 2 8
> INT active-lo level 6
> 9 2 9
> INT active-lo level 6
> 10 2 10
> INT active-lo level 6
> 11 2 11
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 12 2 12
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 13 2 13
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 14 2 14
> INT active-hi edge 6
> 15 2 15
> INT active-lo level 0
> 2:A 3 0
> INT active-lo level 0
> 3:A 3 1
> INT active-lo level 0
> 4:A 3 2
> INT active-lo level 0
> 5:A 3 3
> INT active-lo level 3
> 2:A 3 4
> INT active-lo level 3
> 6:A 3 8
> INT active-lo level 3
> 6:B 3 9
> --
> Local Ints: Type Polarity Trigger Bus ID
> IRQ APIC ID PIN#
> ExtINT active-hi edge 6
> 0 255 0
> NMI active-hi edge 0
> 0:A 255 1
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------
> ---
>
> MP Config Extended Table Entries:
>
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: I/O address
> address base: 0x0
> address range: 0x2000
> --
>
> bus ID: 3 address type: I/O address
> address base: 0x2000
> address range: 0x900
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: I/O address
> address base: 0x2900
> address range: 0xd700
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
> address base: 0x80000000
> address range: 0x7d000000
> --
>
> bus ID: 3 address type: memory address
> address base: 0xfd000000
> address range: 0x10000
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
> address base: 0xfd010000
> address range: 0x1df0000
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
> address base: 0xfef00000
> address range: 0x1100000
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
> address base: 0xa0000
> address range: 0x20000
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
> address base: 0xd0000
> address range: 0x10000
> --
>
> bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
> address base: 0xf00000
> address range: 0x100000
> --
>
> bus ID: 1 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 0--
>
> bus ID: 2 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 0--
>
> bus ID: 4 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 3--
>
> bus ID: 5 bus info: 0x00 parent bus ID: 3--
>
>
> bus ID: 6 bus info: 0x01 parent bus ID: 0--
>
> bus ID: 0 address modifier: add
> predefined range: 0x00000000--
>
> bus ID: 0 address modifier: add
> predefined range: 0x00000001--
>
> bus ID: 3 address modifier: subtract
> predefined range: 0x00000000--
>
> bus ID: 3 address modifier: subtract
> predefined range: 0x00000001
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------
> ---
>
> # SMP kernel config file options:
>
>
> # Required:
> options SMP # Symmetric
> MultiProcessor Kernel
> options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
> # Optional (built-in defaults will work in most cases):
> #options NCPU=2 # number of CPUs
> #options NBUS=7 # number of busses
> #options NAPIC=2 # number of IO APICs
> #options NINTR=24 # number of INTs
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------
> ---
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Bob Liotta
> Internet Services Champion
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:12:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 10:42:23 +0930
From: Kirk McDonald <kirem@optusnet.com.au>
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Subject: Re: master.password problem
References: <392889BB.9919C098@optusnet.com.au> <3928D82F.790A5850@gorean.org>
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I have done something really stupid, I removed the master.passwd file.
Is there anyway I can recreate it?
The trials and tribulation of learning.
Doug Barton wrote:
>
> Kirk McDonald wrote:
> >
> > Can somebody help me out with this problem please?
> >
> > su-2.03# adduser
> > Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and
> > questions.
> >
> > pwd_mkdb: line too long
> > pwd_mkdb: /etc/master.passwd: Inappropriate file type or format
> >
> > Invalid /etc/master.passwd - cannot add any users!
>
> You have to find the bad line in master.passwd and fix it. Compare the
> lines you've added to the ones already in the file, and try to figure
> out how they are different. Use 'pwd_mkdb -C /etc/master.passwd' to
> figure out if you've fixed it or not.
>
> Good luck,
>
> Doug
> --
> "Live free or die"
> - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
>
> Do YOU Yahoo!?
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:31:40 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 21:33:46 +0000
From: "Mark S. Reichman" <reichman@twcny.rr.com>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: raw partition size != slice size
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Ok.. I used the 4.0 kern.flp and mfsroot.flp to
create my partition and slices. Made some ufs and ext2
partitions. I have done this many times.
I am getting the following message during startup.
fdisk is attached. Anyway to fix this?
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad1s2a
ad1s1: raw partition size != slice size
ad1s1: start 63, end 183455, size 183393
ad1s1c: start 63, end 163295, size 163233
mark@slugo:/home/mark:> fdisk ad1
******* Working on device /dev/ad1 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=9825 heads=32 sectors/track=63 (2016 blks/cyl)
Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=9825 heads=32 sectors/track=63 (2016 blks/cyl)
Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 131,(Linux filesystem)
start 63, size 183393 (89 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 1;
end: cyl 90/ sector 63/ head 31
The data for partition 2 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 183456, size 183456 (89 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 91/ sector 1/ head 0;
end: cyl 181/ sector 63/ head 31
The data for partition 3 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 366912, size 9720144 (4746 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 182/ sector 1/ head 0;
end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 15
The data for partition 4 is:
sysid 5,(Extended DOS)
start 10088064, size 9719136 (4745 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 255;
end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 31
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:40:28 2000
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From: Lehquin@aol.com
Message-ID: <9f.5b1fdb1.265b3b7a@aol.com>
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 21:40:10 EDT
Subject: firewall, how much horsepower?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hi:
I'm thinking about a network connection to the internet, either ISDN
or DSL router. If I want to setup a firewall using FreeBSD, how much
horsepower does the box need? I'm thinking that it won't need much
power to just pass IP packets back and forth. It will need just need
2 ethernet cards right? Would a 486 66 w/ pentium upgrade chip and
64Meg Ram be enough?
Regardless of the horsepower, what about other services. Can I run
sendmail, and DNS on the same box that's the firewall. How do I
makesure that the "Server Services" are protected behind the firewall
eventhough they are on the same box. Would this mean that the
server services would answer TCP/IP packets only on the ethernet
interface that is on my side of the firewall.
lehquinn
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:41:30 2000
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From: "Mark Cox" <mcox@esatclear.ie>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 02:39:34 -0700
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Hi iv'e just installed Freebsd 4.0 REALSE from 3.4-STABLE i'm getitnd a =
senmail error
NOQUE:SYSERR(root): hash map ALIASO" missing map /etc/aliases.db=3D no =
such file or directory does anyone knwo what this means or how to fix it =
thanks in advance
------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BFC460.211DD150
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi iv'e just installed Freebsd 4.0 =
REALSE from=20
3.4-STABLE i'm getitnd a senmail error</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>NOQUE:SYSERR(root): hash map ALIASO" =
missing map=20
/etc/aliases.db=3D no such file or directory does anyone knwo what this =
means or=20
how to fix it thanks in advance</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:47: 1 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 19:42:45 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Chris Moline <chris@theboss.net>
Subject: Getting My Cirrus Logic Modem To Work
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Hi.
I have had freebsd for about two months now but I still cannot get my modem
to work. I am not sure if it is supported though from the mailing archives
it would appear that it would be.
Under windows my modem is on com4 and using irq 11. However in freebsd sio3
is never found. Debugging did say that it found a network device named lp0.
Does this refer to my modem?
I have no clue as to how to go about figuring out what's wrong. Anyone got
any ideas? I don't know what kind of info you need so if you've a question
feel free to ask at chris@theboss.net. TIA.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:49:16 2000
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Message-ID: <3929E574.17D8C073@hal-pc.org>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 01:57:08 +0000
From: Anne <annes449@hal-pc.org>
Organization: HAL-PC
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MIME-Version: 1.0
To: rlglende@alink.net
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Linux emulation -> "Fatal trap 12 -- page fault while in kernel mode"
References: <00a801bfc120$ebbe8870$0100a8c0@landg01>
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Lew Glendenning wrote:
>
> With the following kernel configuration for BSD4.0-stable AND rc.conf
> "linux_enable="YES":
>
> Booting system checks file systems, starts daemons, initial rc.i386 linux,
> then
>
> Fatal trap 12 page fault while in kernel mode
> Fault virtual address = 0x18
> fault code = supervisor read, page not present
> instruction ptr = 0x8: 0xc12000dbb
> stack ptr = 0x10: 0xcf883f10
> frame ptr = 0x10: 0xcf883f2c
> code seg = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b, =DPL 0, Pres1, def32 1,
> gran 1
> procesor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL=0
> Interrupt mask = none
> trap number = 12
> panic: page fault
/home/annes annes % uname -a
FreeBSD Think.ans.hm 4.0-STABLE FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #0: Sun May 21
12:03:00 CDT 2
000 annes@Think.ans.hm:/usr/src/sys/compile/Think i386
Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address = 0x2d
fault code = supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc097de33
stack pointer = 0x10:0xc761bf20
frame pointer = 0x10:0xc761bf3c
code seg = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
procesor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL=0
interrupt mask = none
trap number = 12
panic: page fault
/var/log/messages
May 22 19:56:11 Think /kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD
Project.
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991,
1993
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: The Regents of the University of
California. All rights reserved.
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #0: Sun May 21
12:03:00 CDT 2000
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel:
annes@Think.ans.hm:/usr/src/sys/compile/Think
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Timecounter "TSC" frequency 365807942 Hz
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron
(365.81-MHz 686-class CPU)
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x66a
Stepping = 10
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel:
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,M
MX,FXSR>
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: real memory = 100597760 (98240K bytes)
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: avail memory = 94740480 (92520K bytes)
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at
0xc02ff000.
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Preloaded userconfig_script
"/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc02ff09c.
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: md0: Malloc disk
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on
motherboard
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pcib1: <AcerLabs M5247 PCI-PCI(AGP
Supported) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pci1: <NeoMagic MagicMedia 256AV SVGA
controller> at 0.0 irq 9
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x11c1,
dev=0x0449) at 6.0 irq 9
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: isab0: <AcerLabs M1533 portable PCI-ISA
bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x125d,
dev=0x1969) at 8.0 irq 5
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: atapci0: <AcerLabs Aladdin ATA33
controller> port 0x78c0-0x78cf irq 15 at device 15.0 o
n pci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: chip1: <AcerLabs M15x3 Power Management
Unit> at device 17.0 on pci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: chip2: <PCI to CardBus bridge
(vendor=1217 device=6832)> irq 9 at device 19.0 on pci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: chip3: <PCI to CardBus bridge
(vendor=1217 device=6832)> irq 9 at device 19.1 on pci0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pci0: <AcerLabs M5237 (Aladdin-V) USB
controller> at 20.0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port
0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at
port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID
0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port
0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: sc0: <System console> on isa0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles,
flags=0x200>
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pcic0: <Intel i82365> at port 0x3e0-0x3e1
on isa0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pcic0: Polling mode
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pccard0: <PC Card bus -- kludge version>
on pcic0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pccard1: <PC Card bus -- kludge version>
on pcic0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10
on isa0
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: sio0: type 16550A
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: ad0: 4645MB <IBM-DBCA-204860>
[10068/15/63] at ata0-master using UDMA33
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: acd0: CDROM <CRN-8241B> at ata1-master
using WDMA2
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/wd0s2a
May 22 19:56:12 Think /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 0
buildworld. No problem.
installworld. No Problem.
Ran mergemaster.
When I went to build a new kernel it told me my kernel was up to date.
Ok.
Did MAKEDEV all. No problem.
Rebooted. Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
automatic reboot...
When I comment out linux_enable="YES" in rc.conf then the computer will
boot.
Did you get your Linux Emulation back? How?
Thanks,
--
Anne Sipes
--
I was born because it was a habit in those days, people didn't know
anything else ... I was not a Child Prodigy, because a Child Prodigy is
a child who knows as much when it is a child as it does when it grows
up.
-- Will Rogers
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 18:53:11 2000
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From: "Rhino" <rhino@hankandheather.com>
To: <Lehquin@aol.com>
Cc: "BSD" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: firewall, how much horsepower?
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 18:52:49 -0700
Message-ID: <KFEIIDCJNHBCGLAFNMJIOEMDCCAA.rhino@hankandheather.com>
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I'm running a 486/66 with 8 mb and a 800 mb hard drive and running qmail
(with POP), apache, NCFtp, SSH, NATD, IPFW and have about 30 people popping
mail, with about 8 people logging in with shell accounts, and 4 computers
accessing DSL through it. It works great! Now, I'd recommend more power, and
what you say you're going to run should work more than adequate. I know
people running a similar set up to mine on a 386! The beauty of BSD at work.
I'm only running command line through it, no X windows. But once set up, it
won't require a whole lot of your time anyway.
Hank
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Lehquin@aol.com
Sent: Monday, May 22, 2000 6:40 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: firewall, how much horsepower?
Hi:
I'm thinking about a network connection to the internet, either ISDN
or DSL router. If I want to setup a firewall using FreeBSD, how much
horsepower does the box need? I'm thinking that it won't need much
power to just pass IP packets back and forth. It will need just need
2 ethernet cards right? Would a 486 66 w/ pentium upgrade chip and
64Meg Ram be enough?
Regardless of the horsepower, what about other services. Can I run
sendmail, and DNS on the same box that's the firewall. How do I
makesure that the "Server Services" are protected behind the firewall
eventhough they are on the same box. Would this mean that the
server services would answer TCP/IP packets only on the ethernet
interface that is on my side of the firewall.
lehquinn
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 19:15:35 2000
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To: Chris Moline <chris@theboss.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Getting My Cirrus Logic Modem To Work
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Chris,
In your favorite M$ operating system, fire up hyperterm, or any other
terminal app and connect to your modem. Type "AT" to make sure you get
an OK.
ATI codes will give you plenty of info on your modem. ATI1, ATI2,
ATI3, etc. Generally, ATI7 will give you the most info, from what i've
seen. But try them all. If you see any reference to WinModem, you know
you bought the wrong modem.
Look on the Cirrus web site for specs on it. See what operating
systems it supports. Chances are that FreeBSD won't be on that list,
but the key is to look for any OS other than M$. Hope this helps...
-Otter
Chris Moline wrote:
>
> Hi.
>
> I have had freebsd for about two months now but I still cannot get my modem
> to work. I am not sure if it is supported though from the mailing archives
> it would appear that it would be.
>
> Under windows my modem is on com4 and using irq 11. However in freebsd sio3
> is never found. Debugging did say that it found a network device named lp0.
> Does this refer to my modem?
>
> I have no clue as to how to go about figuring out what's wrong. Anyone got
> any ideas? I don't know what kind of info you need so if you've a question
> feel free to ask at chris@theboss.net. TIA.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 19:28:57 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 22:30:10 -0400
From: Eric Ogren <eogren@earthlink.net>
To: Anne <annes449@hal-pc.org>
Cc: rlglende@alink.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Linux emulation -> "Fatal trap 12 -- page fault while in kernel mode"
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As has been said before, you *must* rebuild your kernel and the world at
the same time.
On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 01:57:08AM +0000, Anne wrote:
> buildworld. No problem.
> installworld. No Problem.
> Ran mergemaster.
> When I went to build a new kernel it told me my kernel was up to date.
^^^ If you re-ran config, make shouldn't tell you that your kernel is up
to date. If it does, run config -r, and recompile the kernel.
Eric
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 19:31: 6 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 22:31:02 -0400 (EDT)
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Ken Stanley <slash@charter.net>
Subject: RE: AMD K7 SD11
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 22-May-00 Ken Stanley wrote:
> Hello, I have a AMD K7 SD11 and when I try to install FreeBSD 4.0
> from CD or Disk I get No Keyboard ( ps/2 ).. I have tired 3
> keyboards and keep getting the same error..
>
> Is there anyway to fix this??
Well, your BIOS is broken, but you can work around it. When the
boot floppy first starts up, hit a key at the beginning. You will
then get a boot2 prompt (boot:). Type '-h' and press Enter. You
should be fine after that.
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/
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Subject: sendmail error
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 03:33:52 -0700
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Hi iv'e just installed Freebsd 4.0 REALSE from 3.4-STABLE i'm getitnd a =
senmail error
NOQUE:SYSERR(root): hash map ALIASO" missing map /etc/aliases.db=3D no =
such file or directory does anyone knwo what this means or how to fix it =
thanks in advance
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi iv'e just installed Freebsd 4.0 =
REALSE from=20
3.4-STABLE i'm getitnd a senmail error</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>NOQUE:SYSERR(root): hash map ALIASO" =
missing map=20
/etc/aliases.db=3D no such file or directory does anyone knwo what this =
means or=20
how to fix it thanks in advance</FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 19:37:16 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 22:36:39 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: dsilver@mail.quantified.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, doug@mail.quantified.com
Subject: Re: Second hard drive problems
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On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 04:13:32PM -0700, dsilver@mail.quantified.com wrote:
> Platform: FBSD 2.2.7
>
> One of our machines which has two IDE drives in it crashed over the
> weekend and after that, the /var partition could not mount. Here's
> /etc/fstab:
> # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump
> Pass#
> /dev/wd0s1b none swap sw 0 0
> /dev/wd0s1a / ufs rw 1 1
> /dev/wd0s1e /usr ufs rw 2 2
> /dev/wd1s1e /var ufs rw 2 2
> /dev/wd0s1f /www ufs rw 2 2
>
> So the root (/, /usr, /www) comes up fine, but when I try to run
> fsck, it says "Device not configured". This drive had been in the machine
> for several months, so it's not a new drive at all. Does anyone have
> some advice on how to determine if the drive went bad? I've never seen
> fsck just quit like that.
What does,
% grep wd1 /var/run/dmesg.boot
Say? Was the HDD detected at boot?
If so, what does,
# dislabel -r wd1s1
Return?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 19:46:43 2000
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> You should be using "sysmouse" for you mouse when runnig "X":
That fixed it. Thanks!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 19:59:30 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 03:07:21 +0000
From: Anne <annes449@hal-pc.org>
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Subject: Re: Linux emulation -> "Fatal trap 12 -- page fault while in kernel mode"
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Eric Ogren wrote:
>
> As has been said before, you *must* rebuild your kernel and the world at
> the same time.
>
> On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 01:57:08AM +0000, Anne wrote:
> > buildworld. No problem.
> > installworld. No Problem.
> > Ran mergemaster.
> > When I went to build a new kernel it told me my kernel was up to date.
>
> ^^^ If you re-ran config, make shouldn't tell you that your kernel is up
> to date. If it does, run config -r, and recompile the kernel.
I stopped everything else I was looking at and ran config -r and
recompiled the kernel. Everything works now.
Thank you.
--
Anne
--
The verdict of a jury is the a priori opinion of that juror who smokes
the worst cigars.
-- H. L. Mencken
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 20:30:11 2000
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From: <keith@mail.telestream.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: NIS client
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I've just setup a NIS server and am now doing some testing on a nis
client. Not sure of what to make of this error message that keeps
repeating. I've run make in /var/yp and it seemed to build the hash of
things just fine.
Any pointers???
NIS server at mydomain.net not in restricted mode access list --
rejecting.
A bit of info on each system here.
Client: FreeBSD 4.0-Release
rc.conf entry
nisdomainname="clientdomain.com"
nis_client_enable="YES"
nis_client_flags="-S mydomain.net,core"
----------
Server FreeBSD 4.0-Stable
nisdomainname="mydomain.net" # Set to NIS domain if using NIS (or NO).
nis_server_enable="YES" # We're an NIS server (or NO).
nis_server_flags=""
nis_yppasswdd_enable="YES"
nis_yppasswdd_flags="-t /var/yp/master.passwd"
nis_client_enable="YES"
nis_client_flags="-S mydomain.net,core"
Keith
=================================
Keith W.
At the helm <for better or worse>
=================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 20:38:13 2000
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Subject: Re: newbie needs advice
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It sounds like I am very much similar in terms of computer experience. I
was a Windows user all through high school and some in college but after
one class on PowerPC computers I decided I was much happier using a
Mac. So I stopped using Microsoft tools for just about everything.
Eventually once college was over I took a job which stuck me in front of
a couple very nicely built and configured FreeBSD servers. I had to
administer them and I learned as I went. I found that the FreeBSD website
was very helpful in most daily tasks as I relied almost entirely on the
website for help with these systems. I drew further support for systems
like DNS, Sendmail, and other common services from O'Reilly books, which I
highly recommend. I would be lost without them.
After about a years experience with FreeBSD the Linux movement was
swelling and talk of hardware vendors jumping on the bandwagon encouraged
me to look at Linux. I installed SuSE, Redhat and Caldera. I tried each
one for a while but found that these more commercial products were not as
helpful as the less commercial FreeBSD. When I wanted to do an update for
my Caldera distro, I was only aware of one ftp server where I could get
RPM update files. I would run the updates and frequently the ftp server
would go offline and make it hard for me to continue with my updates.
I am not sure if Caldera is trying to encourage me to go get a new CD
each time I upgrade my system, and I do not care. Their service was
horrible and it was largely the same with SuSE. Redhat I simply had
problems with in general and did not give much time to it.
So now I have stopped exploring Linux and now only use FreeBSD for my
server systems. At home I have an iMac running OS 9 on a network which is
fed by a DSL connection to the internet. I have a FreeBSD box acting as a
firewall and Network Address Translator.
It works great and it is very easy for me to keep running smoothly. And
with each new release of FreeBSD it keeps getting even easier. And this
list is also very helpful when the answer is hard to find on a FreeBSD
website.
But if you are really new to Unix in general, Linux may be a good
solution. There is a frustration level with FreeBSD that you have to get
passed. It's focus is on the server side, not the desktop as it is for
Linux. It does not autodetect your video and sound card and that can be
difficult to set up in FreeBSD if you have not done it before.
With Linux it seems to get the video and sound working rather easily and
you are all set to go. After learning enough in the Linux world, you
could transition to FreeBSD more easily as you will be comfortable with a
half graphical/half command-line system.
I am comfortable with FreeBSD because my initial experience with computers
was DOS. If you come from something like Windows95 and never used the
command-line, you may not be very happy with FreeBSD at all.
It may take some time to adjust, but if you have the time like you said,
go ahead and dig it. It is a very nice system once you get to know it.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
On Mon, 22 May 2000, y u r i k wrote:
> Hello All,
>
> total newbie here: all I was subjected to was Apple(mostly) and Windows
> before. Tried Linux. Installed several distros several times. Liked
> what I saw.
>
> Could you, please, brief me on the differences between the two?
> Main objective is to learn why would I go BSD way.
> My understanding that BSD is better structured than Linux, but I have
> no real knowledge of either one. All I have is plenty of free time and
> curiosity. Or shall I try going both?
>
> I am not asking for "must die" kinda stuff, I just really never dealt
> with "real systems" before.
>
> thank you in advance
>
>
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Yuri
> Vancouver, USA
> mailto:koroby398@ifrance.com
>
>
>
> ______________________________________________________________________________
> message envoye depuis http://www.ifrance.com
> emails (pop)-sites persos (espace illimite)-agenda-favoris (bookmarks)-forums
> Ecoutez ce message par tel ! : 08 92 68 92 15 (france uniquement)
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 20:54:19 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 22:54:14 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Lehquin@aol.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: firewall, how much horsepower?
In-Reply-To: <9f.5b1fdb1.265b3b7a@aol.com>
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Lots of questions...
I currently run a FreeBSD box as a Network Address Translator and a
Firewall for my DSL connection. The DSL line comes into the black DSL box
which has 5 ethernet ports. I connect that to one of my two ethernet
cards in the FreeBSD box. I set that up as my outside gateway. Here is a
page for reference...
http://www.freebsddiary.org/natrules.html
The other NIC card connects to 8 port hub where I have my iMac connect
with a private block of IP addresses. I am using 192.168.1.*. I use
ipnat and ipfw to do the network translation and firewalling. They
running smoothly despite pulling down many mp3 files. :)
My box is a PIII 550, so I cannot say if a 486 can handle the work you are
asking about, but I would venture to say it will work no problem.
Through ipnat, ipfw, sendmail and bind on there and let it rip. Consider
what the box will be doing. There really is very little to process. If
you have enough memory to hold the kernel and filter rules and things in
memory it will run fast enough. DNS and Sendmail are almost a non issue
as requests to those services would be quite rare... and if they are a
little sluggish, are you really going to notice much?
Doing address translation and firealling may take a bit of a toll on the
processor but that depends on how much traffic you will have going
through the computer. I feel that these systems are very efficient, so it
may work really well.
But your biggest issues to manage will be your ethernet cards. They will
be doing most of the work and you can easily get new cards and install
them if you have old ones which do not perform as you hope.
If you simply run this as a server for these services I would guess that
you would be ok. If you want to render graphics or run X windows on this
machine, I would say you would want a faster processor.
I'd be curious how well this system does perform once you start using
it. I would not mind running my natd/firewall server on a cheaper box so
I can tinker with the fast pentium for other uses.
:)
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
On Mon, 22 May 2000 Lehquin@aol.com wrote:
> Hi:
>
> I'm thinking about a network connection to the internet, either ISDN
> or DSL router. If I want to setup a firewall using FreeBSD, how much
> horsepower does the box need? I'm thinking that it won't need much
> power to just pass IP packets back and forth. It will need just need
> 2 ethernet cards right? Would a 486 66 w/ pentium upgrade chip and
> 64Meg Ram be enough?
>
> Regardless of the horsepower, what about other services. Can I run
> sendmail, and DNS on the same box that's the firewall. How do I
> makesure that the "Server Services" are protected behind the firewall
> eventhough they are on the same box. Would this mean that the
> server services would answer TCP/IP packets only on the ethernet
> interface that is on my side of the firewall.
>
> lehquinn
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 21: 0:34 2000
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From: "Phoneless Cord" <blackdeth_@hotmail.com>
To: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Error mounting /dev/acd0c on /dist during install; can't init. selected medi
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 00:00:28 EDT
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I've searched everywhere, and haven't seen anything that can fix this
problem.
I burned FreeBSD 4 ISO to a CD, then used it to boot a p133 Compaq. It got
through everything fine, fdisk etc, wrote all the file system information
successfully, started the emergency shell on tty4, then gave me:
"Error mounting /dev/acd0c on /dist: Input/output error(5)"
After that, it gave me:
"Unable to initialize selected media."
Any help/ideas would be appreciated.
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 21:13:11 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 00:12:35 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Mark Cox <mcox@esatclear.ie>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail error
Message-ID: <20000523001235.F36986@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <037701bfc4a2$6503b0f0$8aa0a5c2@bogboxminenu>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 03:33:52AM -0700, Mark Cox wrote:
> Hi iv'e just installed Freebsd 4.0 REALSE from 3.4-STABLE i'm getitnd a senmail error
> NOQUE:SYSERR(root): hash map ALIASO" missing map /etc/aliases.db= no such file or directory does anyone knwo what this means or how to fix it thanks in advance
You don't have an aliases database. Type,
# newaliases
And see,
# man 5 aliases
# man 1 newaliases
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 21:35:28 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
Message-Id: <200005230435.XAA45057@sullivan.realtime.net>
Subject: >> Checksum mismatch for tcl8.3.1plus.patch.gz.
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Frebsd Questions)
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 23:35:24 -0500 (CDT)
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Is anybody else seeing this problem:
>> Checksum OK for tcl8.3.1.tar.gz.
>> Checksum mismatch for tcl8.3.1plus.patch.gz.
Make sure the Makefile and md5 file (/usr/ports/lang/tcl83/files/md5)
are up to date. If you are absolutely sure you want to override this
"check, type make NO_CHECKSUM=yes [other args]".
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/lang/tcl83.
*** Error code 1
The patch file is coming from the neosoft site, which is
the only site I see that has this file.
Thanks,
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 21:58:55 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 02:00:49 -0300
From: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
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To: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
Cc: y u r i k <koroby398@ifrance.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: newbie needs advice
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Brennan W Stehling wrote:
> So now I have stopped exploring Linux and now only use FreeBSD for my
> server systems. At home I have an iMac running OS 9 on a network which is
> fed by a DSL connection to the internet. I have a FreeBSD box acting as a
> firewall and Network Address Translator.
>
> It works great and it is very easy for me to keep running smoothly. And
> with each new release of FreeBSD it keeps getting even easier. And this
> list is also very helpful when the answer is hard to find on a FreeBSD
> website.
>
> But if you are really new to Unix in general, Linux may be a good
> solution. There is a frustration level with FreeBSD that you have to get
> passed. It's focus is on the server side, not the desktop as it is for
> Linux. It does not autodetect your video and sound card and that can be
> difficult to set up in FreeBSD if you have not done it before.
As you said, linux is a desktop focused OS. FreeBSD a server focused.
But there is some misconceptions about what you think! Linux does not
helps you detecting Graphical cards, sounds, etc. It's the instalation
utilities (comes with the dire linux distros, like Suse, RedHat,
Caldera) that performs such an action.
If you wants to set up things like X, just run XF86Setup, configuring
sound is easy too.
I think freebsd does much more than expected: who needs sound for a
server environment......
If you seek for a decent linux distro, try slackware! IT'S THE ONLY ONE
WORTH ENOUGH!
> With Linux it seems to get the video and sound working rather easily and
> you are all set to go. After learning enough in the Linux world, you
> could transition to FreeBSD more easily as you will be comfortable with a
> half graphical/half command-line system.
> I am comfortable with FreeBSD because my initial experience with computers
> was DOS. If you come from something like Windows95 and never used the
> command-line, you may not be very happy with FreeBSD at all.
FreeBSD does not need make users happy. What it really need is some to
make it happy.
just my two cents...
--
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
Reboot now? [ OK]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 22: 7:55 2000
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Reply-To: <rlglende@alink.net>
From: "Lew Glendenning" <rlglende@alink.net>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libXaw.so.6" not found
Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 22:17:09 -0700
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On a new FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE installation:
mySys# cvsup -g -L 2 cvsupfile
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libXaw.so.6" not found
There is a libXaw in
Configuration had Linux-emulation enabled. Disabling this didn't make a
difference.
I have done several other installations recently with no problems. This one
had a lot of packages installed.
Any ideas what to do, besides reinstalling ??
Lew
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 22:19:57 2000
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From: "Matija Matijevac" <mmat@twister.zrs.hr>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: More PTYs on FreeBSD 4.0
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 07:19:12 +0200
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Hi!
I'm new in BSD, and I'm using FreeBSD 4.0
I have a lot of users on my computer, so, if they all
run screen, i don't have enough pty's, and i get a message
"Not enough PTYs".
How to correct the problem?
Thnx,
Matija
--
<Matija Matijevac> <mmat@zrs.hr>
<Zagreb Computer Association>
* Work Address: Ilica 53a
10 000 Zagreb, Croatia
* Work phone: +385 (0)1 48 48 348
* Home Address: Roginin 1. ogranak 2
10090 Zagreb, Croatia
* GSM: +395 (0)91 514 6657
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 22:43:35 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 01:43:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: Saverio Perugini <sperugin@csgrad.cs.vt.edu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sound card
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Hello,
What is the procedure to setup and configure sound (pnp) with
FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE? Thanks!
Best,
Sammy
Saverio Perugini
email: sperugin@vt.edu
web: csgrad.cs.vt.edu/~sperugin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 22:59:34 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 19:58:32 -1000
From: Al Plant <webmaster@hawaiidakine.com>
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Hi,
Can some one point me to a how to on setting up Free BSD 4 /post install
to use Xfce when the startx command is used. The installation I have
made only starts KDE when the command startx is used from a terminal
command line.
I get a GTK error.
I can open a kde terminal and xfce will run in that so I know it is
functional.
I am used to Caldera Linux 2.3 and it uses a setup command which my
fuzzy mind can't recall. Too many hours in the webcenter.
Al Plant
Webmaster http://hawaiidakine.com
Running Caldera Linux 2.3
"None of us is as smart as all of us." Ken Blanchard .. The One Minute
Manager. SUPPORT THE OPEN SOURCE POLICY!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 23:17: 6 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 16:16:07 +1000
From: Nick Slager <nicks@albury.net.au>
To: Matija Matijevac <mmat@twister.zrs.hr>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: More PTYs on FreeBSD 4.0
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> I'm new in BSD, and I'm using FreeBSD 4.0
> I have a lot of users on my computer, so, if they all
> run screen, i don't have enough pty's, and i get a message
> "Not enough PTYs".
> How to correct the problem?
>
You'll need to recompile your kernel, paying attention to:
pseudo-device pty 16
You may also need to add more entries in /dev
See http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html#KERNELCONFIG-PTYS
for more information.
Nick.
--
From a Sun Microsystems bug report (#4102680):
"Workaround: don't pound on the mouse like a wild monkey."
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 23:18:58 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 23:37:32 2000
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From: Florian Peth <florian.peth@univ-reims.fr>
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hello.
I have 2 NT servers whitch are managing a NT domain with users.
if I replace these 2 servers with freeBSD, does it can manage a
NT domain, with login and password for users on NT workstations ?
if yes, where can I find documentation to create a NT domain
with freeBSD ?
thank you very much for the answer.
--
Florian PETH
IFTS (UniversitИ de Reims)
7 Bd Jean Delautre
08000 Charleville-MИziХres
FRANCE
http://www.univ-reims.fr/Ufr/Ifts/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 23:48:50 2000
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From: Danny K Ho <n9905381@scholar.nepean.uws.edu.au>
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 16:48:40 EST (EST)
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Subject: openssh.tar.gz Query
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Hello,
-I am trying to get my hands on a ssh client.
I tried using the ports for ktelnet and openssh, ssh2 etc etc but sadly it doesn'
work. I am running FreeBSD 3.3
- Iam pondering on using the openssh_tar.gz file so I can run "./configure"
"make" and then finally "make install"
- Not suprisingly, it doesn't seem to be on the www.openssh.com web site.
Question
1) has anyone tried the proposed method in point number 2?
2) If the above answer is "yes" where can I get a copy of openssh_tar.gz
- Please Cc this response to my non university email address "dannyh@idx.com.au"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Mon May 22 23:57:46 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 23:57:18 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Saverio Perugini <sperugin@csgrad.cs.vt.edu>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sound card
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Saverio Perugini wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> What is the procedure to setup and configure sound (pnp) with
> FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE? Thanks!
For 4.0, you frequently add "device pcm" to your kernel, config, make,
and make install it. After you reboot, you "cd /dev" and "./MAKEDEV
snd0". This sequence works for the many. It worked on 2 of 3 of my
systems. The 3rd system required an sbc driver. Since you didn't
specify what sound card you have in your system, you may have to read
/sys/i386/conf/LINT and see if you need something else.
I use sound mainly on KDE and that has a few quirks once you get your
sound card recognized.
Good luck,
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0: 4: 5 2000
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In-Reply-To: <00052409090406.00332@freebsd.freebsd.org>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:03:42 +0200 (CEST)
From: Micke Josefsson <mj@isy.liu.se>
To: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
Subject: Re: root filesystem full
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
Steve Leibel <stevel@coastside.net>
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>
> On Mon, 22 May 2000, Steve Leibel wrote:
>> My / just filled up, here's the output of df:
>>
>> Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
>> /dev/wd2s1a 39647 38551 -2075 106% /
>> /dev/wd2s1f 7803734 3044533 4134903 42% /usr
>> /dev/wd2s1e 19815 3008 15222 17% /var
>> procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
>>
>>
>> What kind of things should I be looking to delete or change? How
>> do
>> I resize it without having to repartition my disk or mess up the
>> rest
>> of my configuration?
>>
You can't resize the partition. But you can make another partition on
you disk (possibly an extended one), formatted in UFS and mount it
somewhere in you tree.
Use 'du -x -d 1 /' to see what is the largest directory. Disregard
the lines for /usr and /var as they are separate, as df showed above.
Perhaps /tmp has grown out of bounds? Which can be solved by
symlinking /tmp to /usr/tmp for example.
man du and man ln are very helpful.
My box says (for you to get a hang of the kind of sizes to expect)
lagrange# du -d 1 -x /
3321 /dev
1 /usr
1 /var
1922 /stand
562 /etc
2 /cdrom
1 /proc
3283 /bin
335 /boot
1 /lkm
50 /mnt
1746 /modules
2879 /root
8081 /sbin
1 /dist
1 /a
28177 /
Note that /tmp is not there as the '-x' was specified for du. And
/usr and /var are just mount points.
/Micke
----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0: 5:50 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: Florian Peth <florian.peth@univ-reims.fr>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: create a NT domain with BSD
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* Florian Peth <florian.peth@univ-reims.fr> [000523 00:11] wrote:
> hello.
> I have 2 NT servers whitch are managing a NT domain with users.
> if I replace these 2 servers with freeBSD, does it can manage a
> NT domain, with login and password for users on NT workstations ?
> if yes, where can I find documentation to create a NT domain
> with freeBSD ?
>
> thank you very much for the answer.
see http://www.samba.org, Samba can do all this.
-Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0: 6:29 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 03:13:02 -0400
To: Florian Peth <florian.peth@univ-reims.fr>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jim Conner <jconner@enterit.com>
Subject: Re: create a NT domain with BSD
In-Reply-To: <392A27DF.C6ADE8D1@univ-reims.fr>
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At 08:40 AM 5/23/00 +0200, Florian Peth wrote:
>hello.
>I have 2 NT servers whitch are managing a NT domain with users.
>if I replace these 2 servers with freeBSD, does it can manage a
>NT domain, with login and password for users on NT workstations ?
>if yes, where can I find documentation to create a NT domain
>with freeBSD ?
The SAMBA suite allows for network connectivity using Windows domain=20
network protocols. However, according to the man page for samba the domain=
=20
controller option in the smb.conf is deprecated. It is my understanding=20
though that Samba is capable of being a domain controller (PDC, not sure=20
but probably, and BDC, yes) man 7 samba, man 8 smbd, man 5 smb.conf, man 8=
=20
nmbd
- Jim
>thank you very much for the answer.
>
>--
>Florian PETH
>
>IFTS (Universit=E9 de Reims)
>7 Bd Jean Delautre
>08000 Charleville-M=E9zi=E8res
>FRANCE
>
>http://www.univ-reims.fr/Ufr/Ifts/
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0:10:38 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 20:49:25 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: leegold <leegold@erols.com>, FreeBSD-Questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ques: partition, slice, disk label, mounting point
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On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 12:41:11PM -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>
> leegold wrote:
> >
> > I've read tons of stuff on the web. still trying to understand the basics of
> > the FreeBSD installation. maybe if anyone could explain the following term,
> > concepts it would make a dent:
> >
> > disk labeling (vs. slices, partitions, mounting points ).
> > slices, (vs partitions, what's the difference).
> > mounting points.
> > how dirs (eg. \ ) are mounted to the partitions ( or is it slices ), why,
> > how, when?
>
> The \ concept has to go. It is now the way it was originally
> developed. Microsoft just didn't understand that the / key was easier
> to get to than the \ key was.
>
Maybe Billy G is English? On a UK keyboard `\` is between `Z` and
Left-Shift and `/` is the same as a US keyboard (I think), next to
Right-Shift ;)
> It will be hard to talk to someone outside of the FreeBSD community
> about FreeBSD terminology. I have a great deal of trouble with the
> term slice. No matter what you do that conflicts with current
> terminology. It is the 100+K FreeBSD users against the 100+M users
> that don't understand. If you add a FreeBSD slice to an HD, your bios
> talks about it being a partition. I think we used a terminology that
> goes against the wind so to speak.
>
> When you think about the term slice, it also fits because you have
> really sliced the drive up and are creating a super extended
> partition. Since I am used to the FreeBSD usage, trying to install
> Linux on a system has been difficult. I need one system that will boot
> Linux and setting up one on my systems is really difficult. I don't
> have any problem adding FreeBSD and it is because of the slice
> concept. I added FreeBSD to an old system with NT 4 on it and both
> needed to be under 8GB to boot. The FreeBSD 4.0 slice located after
> the extended partition containing the NT boot worked just fine. It
> also made copying the existing disk structure from a 5GB to a 20GB a
> snap :).
>
> Some rules are: an HD can have 4 primary partitions on it. One of
> those partitions can be an extended partition. A slice is a primary
> partition and you can have more than 1. A slice can be larger than
> 8.4GB and your system will boot if and only if your / parition is
> separated from the other partitions. The / partition has to be totatly
> located in front of cylinder 1024, which is ~8.4GB using LBA. I go
> with a 100MB / partition and that has around 30% freespace. I separate
> out /var, /tmp, and /usr. I have a 500MB /var, a 1.5GB /tmp, and
> everything else is assigned to /usr. These sizes are extremely
> generous. When you have 12GB free, what is 500MB more or less :). Each
> FreeBSD partition is a mount point. Since they mount onto your /
> partition, they need unique names. The names for /, /var, /tmp, and
> /usr are not variables. They have to mount with those names precisely.
> Changing /usr to /kent would be like renaming your windows/system32 to
> /windows/lee and expecting windows to work. It won't.
>
> I add my users in /home which is linked to /usr/home. I can cd to
> ~seti and end up in /home/seti. The advantage in using the /home
> concept.
>
> There is a lot to learn.
>
> Have fun,
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > Thanks (newbie)
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
> http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
> FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
> SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
> http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0:12:49 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:12:19 +0200 (CEST)
From: Micke Josefsson <mj@isy.liu.se>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: How do I generate passwords?
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Each beginning of a semester I create some 50 accounts on my server.
Till now I have used a default password for every account, but I
intend to give every student a unique password from now on. Question
is: Are there any programs that help in producing passwords of any
quality?
I imagine I could chop up, say, md5-checksums into ascii chars and
remove the ones that don't fit this purpose etc. But if there already
exists a program to do this job I'd rather use it.
/Micke
----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0:16:27 2000
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To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: same or different ports?
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:18:01 +0200
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I noticed during last cvsup that a new portby the
name isc-dhcp3 appeared in /usr/ports/net. However
I can't seem to get the difference between isc-dhcp3
and isc-dhcp2:
#/usr/ports/net$diff -u isc-dhcp2/ isc-dhcp3/
diff -u isc-dhcp2/Makefile isc-dhcp3/Makefile
--- isc-dhcp2/Makefile Sun Apr 16 12:29:16 2000
+++ isc-dhcp3/Makefile Sun Apr 9 20:11:48 2000
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Date created: 7 Mar 1996
# Whom: se
#
-# $FreeBSD: ports/net/isc-dhcp2/Makefile,v 1.32 2000/04/09 18:11:48 cpiazza Exp $
+# $FreeBSD: ports/net/isc-dhcp3/Makefile,v 1.32 2000/04/09 18:11:48 cpiazza Exp $
#
PORTNAME= isc-dhcp
Only in isc-dhcp2/: README.html
Common subdirectories: isc-dhcp2/files and isc-dhcp3/files
Common subdirectories: isc-dhcp2/patches and isc-dhcp3/patches
Common subdirectories: isc-dhcp2/pkg and isc-dhcp3/pkg
Any ideas?
Regards
------------
Dan Larsson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0:29:59 2000
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From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Micke Josefsson <mj@isy.liu.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How do I generate passwords?
Message-ID: <20000523092926.R61764@draenor.org>
References: <XFMail.000523091219.mj@isy.liu.se>
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There's a nifty little program called pwdgen.
Simply download it by using:
fetch ftp://ftp.komputom.com.pl/pub/Linux/secure/pwdgen-0.01.tar.gz
Then, just compile the small .c program and you have a password
generator.
Perhaps someone could add it to the ports tree?? :)
Cheers,
Marc
On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:12:19AM +0200, Micke Josefsson wrote:
> Each beginning of a semester I create some 50 accounts on my server.
> Till now I have used a default password for every account, but I
> intend to give every student a unique password from now on. Question
> is: Are there any programs that help in producing passwords of any
> quality?
>
> I imagine I could chop up, say, md5-checksums into ascii chars and
> remove the ones that don't fit this purpose etc. But if there already
> exists a program to do this job I'd rather use it.
>
> /Micke
> ----------------------------------
> Michael Josefsson, MSEE
> mj@isy.liu.se
>
> This message was sent by XFMail
> running on FreeBSD 3.4
> ----------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 0:59:37 2000
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To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Lots of nice 4.0-RELEASE questions...
Message-ID: <959068692.392a3a1421df7@www.tdyc.com>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 00:58:12 -0700
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Hi,
Got a few questions on 4.0-RELEASE (I finally got a
CD set yesterday):-
1/ Is there some code for driver for the SBLive sound
card somewhere (I thought I overheard something on
the list a while back about emu10k1.c etc). I dont
want to spend money on OSS because it's crappy -
crackling and high CPU is not on my wanted list.
2/ Does the Linux-Glide package support 3DFx Voodoo 3
3000 cards yet (I can get rid of Linux if yes!).
3/ The XFree86 3.3.6 that came on the CD set appears to
be broken authentication-wise. xdm bombs every user
login with clients (xterm etc) not being able to
connect to the display. Any ideas? There is
something about magic cookies in the error dump
which I cant post at the mo.
4/ Is it worth upgrading to -STABLE? (reasons req'd)
-RELEASE seems perfectly ok!
Cheers,
-----------------------------------------------------------
Chris Smith IS Dept - Raytheon Systems Limited
[chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk] +44 1279 407 103
-----------------------------------------------------------
Programmers are busy writing the next best idiot proof
software. The universe, in the meantine, is busy making the
next best idiot. The universe is winning...
===========================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 1: 0:20 2000
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Subject: Lots of nice 4.0-RELEASE questions...
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Hi,
Got a few questions on 4.0-RELEASE (I finally got a
CD set yesterday):-
1/ Is there some code for driver for the SBLive sound
card somewhere (I thought I overheard something on
the list a while back about emu10k1.c etc). I dont
want to spend money on OSS because it's crappy -
crackling and high CPU is not on my wanted list.
2/ Does the Linux-Glide package support 3DFx Voodoo 3
3000 cards yet (I can get rid of Linux if yes!).
3/ The XFree86 3.3.6 that came on the CD set appears to
be broken authentication-wise. xdm bombs every user
login with clients (xterm etc) not being able to
connect to the display. Any ideas? There is
something about magic cookies in the error dump
which I cant post at the mo.
4/ Is it worth upgrading to -STABLE? (reasons req'd)
-RELEASE seems perfectly ok!
Cheers,
-----------------------------------------------------------
Chris Smith IS Dept - Raytheon Systems Limited
[chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk] +44 1279 407 103
-----------------------------------------------------------
Programmers are busy writing the next best idiot proof
software. The universe, in the meantine, is busy making the
next best idiot. The universe is winning...
===========================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 1:26:31 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 16:26:19 +0800
From: Yusuf Goolamabbas <yusufg@outblaze.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Suggestion for testing FreeBSD as packet-filtering-router performance
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Hi, I have setup a small test harness consisting of 4 machines in the
following config
------
| A |
------
| 172.16.0.1
|
|
| 172.16.0.3
---------------------------------------
| |
| |
| B |
|10.0.1.1 192.168.0.1 |
|-------------------------------------
| |
| |
|10.0.1.2 192.168.0.2 |
________ _________
| | | |
| C | | D |
|_______| |_______|
A, C, D are identical FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE machines with 128MB and
Celeron/400 with Intel EEpro 100Mbps card. They have 6GB IDE disks
B is a P3/550 with 4.0-stable and 3 EEpro 100Mbps cards. Has a 9GB
SCSI disk
Right now, B has no rules on it so it is acting just as a router. I
plan to add rules to it later on
Subsequently I am going to replace B with a Watchguard and a Netscreen
to see relative performance
I am looking for some advice as to tools/techniques I can use to
generate network traffic between the boxes.
Regards, Yusuf
--
Yusuf Goolamabbas
yusufg@outblaze.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 2:36: 6 2000
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From: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: To install FreeBSD 3.3....
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HI,
I want to install FreeBSD 3.3. where will I get the whore tar zipped
sources?
thanks
--gb
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 3:21:29 2000
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From: "Sudin Gaitonde" <s_v_g@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Help required.
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 03:21:17 PDT
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Hi,
I am trying to complie a C code of xdm, its erroring out because it cannot
find the defination of BSD44SOCKETS constant in any of the header files,
Please let me know which header file contains the defination of BSD44SOCKETS
and also where I can find bsdtypes.h file.
I tried to search that file everywhere on the net but was not sucessfull.
Reply asap.
Thanks,
Sudin.
________________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 3:31:27 2000
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Date: 23 May 2000 11:54:15 +0200
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Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net> wrote:
> afaik under 3.x you must tunefs the raw device (/dev/rda0s1e).
Hmm, I think tunefs picks the raw device itself if you specify the
block one.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 3:53:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 12:53:16 +0200
From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
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To: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: To install FreeBSD 3.3....
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Hi,
Have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/, goto the "Getting FreeBSD"
section and then look for a mirror site near you. The FreeBSD Handbook
has got a Installation Guide which you'll find helpfull. This you can
also
find on the main FreeBSD page.
Regards
Willem Brown
"G.B.Naidu" wrote:
>
> HI,
>
> I want to install FreeBSD 3.3. where will I get the whore tar zipped
> sources?
>
> thanks
> --gb
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 3:59: 2 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 20:44:54 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Message-ID: <20000522204454.A2835@parish>
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On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 09:36:03AM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
>
> On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> > X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
> > X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
> >
> > Hello everyone,
> > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> > The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> > If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
>
> I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
> good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
> probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
> breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
>
Yes :) (mutt + emacs) > IE
Does no one remember that this same poster posted the same appeal on
5/9/99 under the thread "IE for FreeBSD"
(http://docs.freebsd.org/mail/archive/1999/freebsd-questions/19990912.freebsd-questions.html).
I've looked back through that thread and it was generally put down as
being a Bad Idea.
I've also looked at the poster's petition site and, apart from the
post you (Greg) added today, mine seems to be the only dissenting
voice (posted at the time of the original thread). Guess only those
who are in favour take the time to contribute to petitions.
> > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> > traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft
> > to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD. The URL for my site
> > is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com If you would be interested
> > in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know,
> > and I'll see what I can do.
>
> In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft, not
> come closer to it. If there were a counter-petition to ask Microsoft
> *not* to port IE, I would sign it.
>
> Greg
> --
> When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> See complete headers for address and phone numbers
>
>
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--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
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mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 4: 3: 8 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 13:03:01 +0200
From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
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Hi,
I'm running a secondary DNS for my domain which is
hosted by Granitecanyon. The idea was that whenever the two
main DNS servers are unavailable that mine will be used so
I don't get cut off from the world completely.
Every time I send a e-mail to the questions mail list,
it would seem that every mail server that receives that e-mail
queries my puny DNS server. Practically DOSsing it, well
maybe not quite.
Normally I don't see much DNS traffic if any at all
because the main servers is far better connected and capable.
What then causes my DNS to be queried when I send an
e-mail to the list? Any ideas?
Regards
Willem Brown
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 4:10:57 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 07:13:33 -0400
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From: Phil Jourdan <philjor@quik.com>
Subject: Promise upgrade cards
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Geneltmen:
Does FreeBSD support any of the PromiseTechnology upgrade cards: Ultra33,
Eidemax II, and/or DriveMAX?
I have an old Zeos 486DX266 that I want to use for experimenting and as a
server for printers and workstation for word processing. It has a Phoenix
BIOS Ver. 4520016-02 (non-SCSI) and a 233 Mb hard drive. I looking to
upgrade to have a larger disk drive and wonder if the Promise cards will work?
I found nothing on this in the knowledge base.
Thanks for your input.
Philip Jourdan
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 17:50:07 +0200
From: Andre Albsmeier <andre@akademie3000.de>
To: Philipp Huber <uebs@gmx.at>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, johan.dahlberg@home.se
Subject: Re: Temperatures
Message-ID: <20000522175007.A2288@schlappy.mobile.tld>
References: <200005210954.LAA20120@smtp2.home.se> <20000521121956.A293@alanis.mini.net>
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On Sun, 21-May-2000 at 12:19:56 +0200, Philipp Huber wrote:
> On Sun, May 21, 2000 at 11:54:23AM +0200, johan.dahlberg@home.se wrote:
> > Hello,
> > I saw a page on www.freebsd.org that said that FreeBSD supports the HLT cpu instruction just as Linux does, but is this really true? I have done some tests proving that it just can't be true. With Linux (2.2.15) I got a cpu temperature of 31 degrees celsius and with FreeBSD I got 47 degrees celcius, the tests where done on the same computer at idle state. Do I have to activate the HLT instruction on FreeBSD or something? The system I tested temperatures on was an Abit BP6 with dual celeron 500MHz cpu's. I tested the temperatures with a regular thermometer since I've never really trusted those built in sensors. ;)
>
> you need to add the following option in your kernel config file:
>
> options CPU_SUSP_HLT
>
Hmm, isn't that a different thing? Johan said that his machine was in an
idle state. But when looking at LINT, CPU_SUSP_HLT seems to do something
different:
# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT. If this option is set, CPU
# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
#
Also, when looking at initcpu.c, CPU_SUSP_HLT seems to be available
only for certain Cyrix processors.
I think, what Johan wanted to know is: Does FreeBSD use the HLT
instruction when idle'ing around? If yes, the CPU should be cooler
than it is now...
-Andre
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 4:52:54 2000
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From: "valentin strasser" <valentin_strasser@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: a question about sharing
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 11:52:50 GMT
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Hello
I'm an university Net administrator. The net works under FreeBSD UNIX. We
are connected to our ISP via a cable with a limited traffic. We want to give
our students some access to the Internet in such a way that each student
will have his/hers account with a limited amount of Mbytes per month of
traffic. I would gladly appreciate if anyone tells me where to find a free
software that can solve the problem. Our ISP wants to change FreeBSD on
Linux.
Thanx for your consideration and help.
Yours
Valentin Strasser
________________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 5: 5:11 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 17:36:20 +0530 (IST)
From: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: To install FreeBSD 3.3....
In-Reply-To: <392A631C.F6E7B75D@brwn.org>
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Hi,
I searched in the FreeBSD home page. I went through the
releases/i386/3.3-STABLE directory. In it there is only one directory
called packages.
What I want is a tar zipped bundle of freebsd 3.3. Where can I get?
thanks
--gb
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Willem Brown wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/, goto the "Getting FreeBSD"
> section and then look for a mirror site near you. The FreeBSD Handbook
> has got a Installation Guide which you'll find helpfull. This you can
> also
> find on the main FreeBSD page.
>
> Regards
> Willem Brown
>
> "G.B.Naidu" wrote:
> >
> > HI,
> >
> > I want to install FreeBSD 3.3. where will I get the whore tar zipped
> > sources?
> >
> > thanks
> > --gb
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> |--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 5:14:31 2000
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From: Benicio Silva Gontijo <gontijo@dcc.ufmg.br>
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Subject: Remote Filesystem in FreeBSD
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We are changing some systems calls in order to really implement
our filesystem.
We were dealing with NFS and discovered that it uses the function
getvfsbyname, that is implemented in libc, to decide which filesystems are
recognized. It uses a function called sysctl, also implemented in
libc, that passes the control to the kernel.
We are having some troubles since the libc that came with
the FreeBSD3.1 CDROM doesn't compile. Do you know where we can get
another libc version that is compatible?
The function sysctl calls another kernel function called __sysctl,
that is implemented in kern_sysctl.c. In this point, we are facing the following
problem:
__sysctl is implemented with two parameters, but when it is called
by the libc sysctl, six parameters are passed.
Please, can you help us ?
Sinceraly,
Adriano, Benicio e Eveline
Graduate Students at UFMG - Belo Horizonte - Brazil
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 5:44:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:43:15 +0200
From: furio ercolessi <furio@spin.it>
To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Stefano Riva <sriva@gufi.org>
Subject: Re: Cannot start softupdates, why?
Message-ID: <20000523144315.B8844@spin.it>
References: <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000523002721.C10915@spin.it> <20000522161337.A28097@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000523005617.D10915@spin.it> <3.0.5.32.20000523013152.00ccdcb0@civetta.gufi.org> <20000523020029.A13070@spin.it> <20000523002721.C10915@spin.it> <20000523100135.A85231@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 10:01:35AM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> On Tuesday, 23 May 2000 at 0:27:21 +0200, furio ercolessi wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I am trying to enable softupdates on my /var partition, but
> > I am having difficulties (I am a FreeBSD newbie migrating
> > from Linux exactly to improve filesystem performance; please
> > bear with me).
> >
> Did you run config?
No, I didn't. What a fool I am. Thanks, Greg!
> > to show it: I ran performance tests without seeing any difference
> > between "enabled" and "disabled".
Now I see the difference, and it is astounding.
furio ercolessi
Spin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 5:50:58 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:50:39 +0200 (CEST)
From: Zeno <zeno@peace.upol.cz>
To: freebsd-multimedia@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: MAD16 in FreeBSD 4.0
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Hi!
I'm using FreeBSD-4.0-RELEASE and I'm not able to get my sound card
work.
my soundcard is "Monte Carlo 929" by "Turtle Beach". AFAIK there is
MAD16 (OPTi 82C929) and is compatible w/ mss, sb (i guess sb pro), midi
(YM 3812/OPL3) and have MPU 401 interface.
I only need mss to work. There are some documents about configuring it
but now... I found out this:
using device snd is obsolete, I tried it and there is much more nois
than real sounds
device pcm doesnt find the card
device pcm0 irq 10 ... etc.... then this if found:
pcm0: <CS4231A> at port 0x530-0x537 irq 10 drq 1 flags 0xa100 on isa0
but at boot time and at any time I want to use it, it seems to wait for
some time-out... nothing there's nothing to be heared.
$ cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) May 23 2000 11:08:18
Installed devices:
pcm0: <CS4231A> at io 0x530 irq 10 drq 1 (1p/1r channels)
I had the similar (or the same) problem in linux, it seems that it found
mss (CS4231A) but do not use MAD16 which is really needed to be used to
make sound (AFAIK - but maybe I'm wrong).
I have found some information in list-archives - there was some options
MAD16_PORT but it doesn't seem to work. And handbook is about kernel 3.x
:( - am I missing the newest one?
Any help?
Zeno
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 5:52:24 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:23:30 +0530 (IST)
From: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Help on vresion numbers...
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Hi,
I would like to know which of the FreeBSD 4.x line of releases are stable
and good to use. I need to know which version is safe to use to develop a
commercial device driver. Can some body help me which stable? Is it 4.0 or
some new version is available?
thanks
--gb
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 5:53: 5 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 08:53:18 -0400 (EDT)
From: Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>
To: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
Cc: y u r i k <koroby398@ifrance.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: newbie needs advice
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On Mon, 22 May 2000, Brennan W Stehling wrote:
> After about a years experience with FreeBSD the Linux movement was
> swelling and talk of hardware vendors jumping on the bandwagon encouraged
> me to look at Linux. I installed SuSE, Redhat and Caldera. I tried each
> one for a while but found that these more commercial products were not as
> helpful as the less commercial FreeBSD. When I wanted to do an update for
> my Caldera distro, I was only aware of one ftp server where I could get
> RPM update files. I would run the updates and frequently the ftp server
> would go offline and make it hard for me to continue with my updates.
>
> I am not sure if Caldera is trying to encourage me to go get a new CD
> each time I upgrade my system, and I do not care. Their service was
> horrible and it was largely the same with SuSE. Redhat I simply had
> problems with in general and did not give much time to it.
Brennan,
You might want to try slackware. It's author (Pat Volkerding) refuses
to 'dumb down' the OS to make it accessible to people who don't really
want a unix box to begin with...
Anyway, like FBSD it is a Walnut Creek product. In fact the FBSD developers
are on speaking terms with Pat or so I'm told. ;-)
Slackware is streamlined and smart. RedHat and its derivatives are cute.
A little too cute. I tried slackware when I wanted unix at home and couldn't
afford UnixWare (awhile back). Since then I've tried all the flavours.
I still like slack but I also use FBSD. It is very reminiscent of UnixWare.
Great filesystem and an AT&T Unix feel to it. I'd like to see FBSD modernise
some of its feel - like some of the device names. They are unwieldy and
could be simplified. I'd like to see Linux get a real filesystem. Anyway,
both slackware and FBSD have strengths and weaknesses and I like both.
Bottom line: Walnut Creek is simply the best. Therefore I have subs to
both of their banner products. And I run both on production boxes.
I am also a fan of Tim O'Reilly as are you...and waiting for the inevitable
slew of FBSD books. That would really be helpful.
The linux v. fbsd thing is getting rather stale. It was silly to begin
with, I mean, why spend time arguing about the OS when you could argue
about things like whether perl is better than python? (Obviously this
is rhetorical! Perl is clearly better. ;-) TFIC here!
Cheers,
Tom
------- North Richmond Community Mental Health Center -------
Thomas Good MIS Coordinator
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Hello
I decided that I need an office package and I asked around a bit. The
product people seemed to like best was applixware office. I checked their
homepage and they have both linux and freebsd versions available. However,
their latest version is 5.0, which does only exist for linux so far.
I wrote them and asked about when the freebsd version will be shipped.
Here's the reply:
> As of right now we are only offering 4.4.2 for FreeBSD. The decision is
> still pending on whether we are going to release a 5.0 version. If you
> are interested in 4.4.2 you can purchase at the following URL:
> www.cdrom.com/titles/index.phtml.
OK, I don't blame them. But what I want to know (and also asked them, but
didn't get a reply) is this:
Is the linux version running fine under freebsd? If so, I'll buy 5.0, if
not, I will have to get 4.42.
What are your experiences? I heard 4.42 linux version runs fine, what
about 5.0?
Thanks, Tobe
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 6:17:58 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: XConfig Help Needed
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 08:17:39 -0500
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I initially tried using XFree during FreeBSD installation, but after two
failed attempts, I used XConfig and was able to get X window working. Since
then, I've gone back into XConfig to tweak the settings (increased screen
resolution to 1024 x 768, turned off the virtual display mode, etc.) Now I
need to increase color depth to 16 bpp from 8 bpp. For some reason even
invoking X window with the command, startx -bpp 16 doesn't change anything;
I'm still in 256 color mode. Is there any difference between running
XConfig and /stand/sysinstall? Which is better (or safer)?
Mark
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 6:32:26 2000
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Subject: Re: XConfig Help Needed
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> invoking X window with the command, startx -bpp 16 doesn't change anything;
It should be startx -- -bpp 16
R.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7: 4:31 2000
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To: Phoneless Cord <blackdeth_@hotmail.com>
Cc: "FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Error mounting /dev/acd0c on /dist during install; can't init.
selected medi
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I had that error once installing on an older (bios) machine.
My work-around was to use the two boot floppies (kern & mfsroot) and
then
choose the cd media from the install menu. Worked fine for me.
Phoneless Cord wrote:
>
> I've searched everywhere, and haven't seen anything that can fix this
> problem.
> I burned FreeBSD 4 ISO to a CD, then used it to boot a p133 Compaq. It got
> through everything fine, fdisk etc, wrote all the file system information
> successfully, started the emergency shell on tty4, then gave me:
> "Error mounting /dev/acd0c on /dist: Input/output error(5)"
> After that, it gave me:
> "Unable to initialize selected media."
> Any help/ideas would be appreciated.
> ________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7: 6:18 2000
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From: bart.lateur@skynet.be (Bart Lateur)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:04:09 GMT
Organization: MediaMind
Message-ID: <39338dde.19988690@relay.skynet.be>
References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill> <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com> <392a8c3b.1171159@mail.mindspring.com> <20000523091435.I78939@freebie.lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <20000523091435.I78939@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Tue, 23 May 2000 09:14:35 +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
>More
>importantly, this means that Forte Agent is also broken. Like your
>message, the original message was sent as type text/plain, which means
>"display exactly as written". If Forte Agent wraps the text, it is
>not displaying it correctly.
Hey, don't bash FortИ Agent! I really like that program. It has an
option: "word wrap". If you disable it, you get one line of text. If you
enable it, it will wrap at the window's edge, which still means that
lines can be unreadably long (150 characters or so, it's too easy to
loose track of the textline that way), but at least, you don't need to
scroll horizontally. Even Notepad has that option.
--
Bart.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7:15:38 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
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Subject: Re: Help on vresion numbers...
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Frebsd Questions)
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:15:34 -0500 (CDT)
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>
>
> I would like to know which of the FreeBSD 4.x line of releases are stable
> and good to use.
>
I find 4.0 to be quite stable. And, there is only 4.0 at the
moment for the 4.x branch.
>
> I need to know which version is safe to use to develop a
> commercial device driver.
>
If you are really that worried, you might want to look at the
3.4 release. It was released about the same time as the 4.0 branch,
so has many of the same features. However, the 3.x branch has been
around for a while.
What you probably do not want to do is work with 5.0, or what
is referred to as -current. 5.0 is the "bleeding edge", and stability
is not a guarantee. :-)
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7:42:43 2000
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From: "Daniel Killingsworth" <dankilling@hotmail.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Netscape configuration
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 10:42:38 EDT
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Hi all,
I have finally gotten a stable connection to my ISP via modem, and am having
difficulties accessing the web with Netscape. I keep getting server not
found errors, and I am fairly certain that this is because the DNS server is
not listed in my IP address list....they use DHCP on the PPP connection, but
I still cannot use my browser. I can ftp using an IP address, so I know the
connection is good, but can anyone help me configure my browser to function
properly?
Thanks,
/Dan
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7:47:44 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 20:17:09 +0530
From: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
To: Daniel Killingsworth <dankilling@hotmail.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Netscape configuration
Message-ID: <20000523201708.A26619@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
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Daniel Killingsworth said on May 23, 2000 at 10:42:38:
> Hi all,
>
> I have finally gotten a stable connection to my ISP via modem, and am having
> difficulties accessing the web with Netscape. I keep getting server not
> found errors, and I am fairly certain that this is because the DNS server is
> not listed in my IP address list....they use DHCP on the PPP connection, but
> I still cannot use my browser. I can ftp using an IP address, so I know the
> connection is good, but can anyone help me configure my browser to function
> properly?
Edit /etc/resolv.conf, and insert the IP address of your ISP's DNS server.
Rahul.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7:49:31 2000
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From: "Alagiya, Sudarsanan" <Sudarsanan.Alagiya@anchorgaming.com>
To: "'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: SRC
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 08:52:20 -0600
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For the Free BSD , I would like to know the equivalent command for the aix
command: startsrc -s
Thanks
Sudar
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7:53:42 2000
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From: Peter van Heusden <pvh@egenetics.com>
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Subject: Problem seeing old 4.0-C filesystems from 4.0-R boot floppy
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Hi
I (in a fit of madness) managed to hose my FreeBSD machine by installing
the /usr/src from 4.0-R, doing a make buildworld, make installworld. Since
I was running with an old 4.0-C kernel (from about April 1999), the new
binaries refused to run, core-dumping because of an unknown syscall. Since
I was unable to boot the 4.0-C kernels I had, I booted from a 4.0-R
boot floppy, and tried to get sanity back using the fixit floppy.
Unfortunately, when I try and see my filesystems, I can't see /usr or
/var. This machine only has a single hard disk in it, which is on the
secondary IDE controller (so as not to conflict with my SCSI controller -
the computer freezes up if my IDE disk is on the primary IDE, and the SCSI
disk is installed). The disk is the master on that controller. Under
4.0-C, the filesystems were on /dev/wd2s1a (root), /dev/wd2s1f (/usr) and
/dev/wd2s1e (/var). Since these devices didn't exist when I went into
fixit mode, I managed to create them using the MAKEDEV from the fixit
floppy. (Once I've got everything mounted, I can make a new 4.0-R kernel
from the sources which are on my IDE disk)
However, when I try and mount things, I can only mount the root
filesystem. Both the /dev/ad2s1f and /dev/ad2s1e give me an 'invalid
superblock' message.
So:
Does anyone have an explanation for what might be going on here?
Can someone send me the correct major/minor numbers for ad2s1* device
nodes. I am not entirely convinced that MAKEDEV created them correctly
(since I had to hack it to get it to work), and I can try and and mknod
the correct device nodes directly.
Thanks for any assistance,
Peter
--
Peter van Heusden pvh@egenetics.com
Electric Genetics
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 7:55:34 2000
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From: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
To: Daniel Killingsworth <dankilling@hotmail.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Netscape configuration
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Rahul Siddharthan said on May 23, 2000 at 20:17:09:
> Edit /etc/resolv.conf, and insert the IP address of your ISP's DNS server.
Should have been clearer: insert a line like the following
nameserver 12.34.56.78
replacing the number with the IP address of your nameserver.
R.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 8: 7:31 2000
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Cc:
From: lures@mozcom.com
Subject: FreeBSD 4.0 & PCI PNP 56K INTERNAL MODEMS
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I am using FreeBDS 4.0 GENERIC kernel with two Aopen 56k
PCI PnP modems that do not have jumpers to set com or irq.
Want to use one for dial out connection to my ISP
(com1 cuaa1) and the other to accept dial in calls
(com2 tty1). Want this FreeBDS server to function like an
ISP server using modems instead of NIC over T1.
After the BIOS Post completes the
PC Bios PCI Device Listing for the two modems shows
Bus No Device No Func No Vendor Id Device ID IRQ
0 18 0 127A 1005 12
0 19 0 127A 1005 5
During the startup of FreeBSD the Probe issues the
following Messages
pci0 <unknown card> (vendor=0x127a, dev=0x1005) at 18.0 irq 12
pci0 <unknown card> (vendor=0x127a, dev=0x1005) at 19.0 irq 5
I also get this same Info when I issue command pciconf -l
My questions are
1 What is FreeBSD trying to tell me with these msgs?
2 What is the PnP ID for each modem?
3 What do I have to do to activate modems, assign them
device names, and setup modem to dial my ISP at bootup
using Kernel PPP and setup the second modem to answer
dial in calls using Kernel PPP?
Blind alleys I have gone down.
I have read a lot of mailing-list messages dealing with PnP
modems being WINmodems and that they just don't work with
any release of FreeBSD. This sure was true with 3.4 and
older FreeBSD versions but Version 4.0 says this has been
fixed. Version 4.0 was just released in March 2000 and the
documentation has not been updated to give info on how to
get it to work in FBSD4.
One of the mailing-list messages says to add the modem's
PnP ID to the serial driver table in /sys/i386/isa/sio.c to
activate the modem. Well version 4.0 does not have a file
sio.c in that directory path. This must be out of date
info.
I also tried manual boot-time configuration using
pnp 18 0 enable bios But pnp command is nolonger valid
at boot -c in FBSD 4.0.
Thanks in advance for any help you can give me.
Joe Barbish
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 8:15:57 2000
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From: "Elias Alexandre Argenton" <elias@intra.procergs.com.br>
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 12:16:08 -0300
Subject: Mylex raid controllers
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Hello,
I search for "Mylex" in the FreeBSD site but found only the reference '[
Please note that BusLogic/Mylex "Flashpoint" adapters are NOT yet
supported ]'.
I'm finding the answer to the following question: FreeBSD suport the Mylex
extremeRaid 1100 raid controllers?
Thanks.
----------- Elias ---------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 8:37:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 10:37:41 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Saverio Perugini <sperugin@csgrad.cs.vt.edu>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sound card
In-Reply-To: <392A2BCE.7040F517@3-cities.com>
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If it is a PCI card, you may have to use snd1 and not snd0. I am still
using 3.4 STABLE, so I am not sure if that changed in 4.0. Read the man
page on pcm to be sure. It explains that the snd0 is for legacy devices
while snd1 can be used for newer PCI cards, which is what you are likely
using.
Hunting down this problem took me a while, but after carefully reading
this man page, I was all set.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>
> Saverio Perugini wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > What is the procedure to setup and configure sound (pnp) with
> > FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE? Thanks!
>
> For 4.0, you frequently add "device pcm" to your kernel, config, make,
> and make install it. After you reboot, you "cd /dev" and "./MAKEDEV
> snd0". This sequence works for the many. It worked on 2 of 3 of my
> systems. The 3rd system required an sbc driver. Since you didn't
> specify what sound card you have in your system, you may have to read
> /sys/i386/conf/LINT and see if you need something else.
>
> I use sound mainly on KDE and that has a few quirks once you get your
> sound card recognized.
>
> Good luck,
>
> Kent
>
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
> http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
> FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
> SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
> http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 8:43: 3 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 08:40:24 -0700
To: "Joseph T. Lee" <nugundam@nerv.nu>,
Neill Robins <freebsd@nc.rr.com>
From: Chameleon <swen@wavefire.com>
Subject: Re: Best NIC / Best CDR-CDRW
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000519222350.B29435@greenwood3.nerv.nu>
References: <5517.000420@nc.rr.com>
<38FF25CC.15DBDD1B@owp.csus.edu>
<5517.000420@nc.rr.com>
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At 10:23 PM 5/19/00 -0700, Joseph T. Lee wrote:
>On Thu, Apr 20, 2000 at 12:24:44PM -0400, Neill Robins wrote:
> > Thursday, April 20, 2000, 11:44:12 AM, you wrote:
> >
> > JS> Sean-Paul Rees wrote:
> > >>
> > >> On Wed, Apr 19, 2000 at 03:47:00PM -0500, Chris Dillon wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > Plextor 12x4x32 $299
> > >> > Plextor 8x2x20 $316 (interesting that this costs more than the above)
> > >> > Yamaha 8x4x24 $215
> > >>
> > >> Any recommendations about the Sony Spressa?
>
>I personally recommend the Sony Spressa. However, a more authorative guide
>exists at http://www.ping.be/satcp/info03.html.
>--
>Joseph nugundam =best=com==/==\=IIGS=/==\=Playstation=/==\=Civic HX CVT=/==\
># Anime Expo 2000 >> www.anime-expo.org/ >
># FreeBSD: The Power to Serve >> www.freebsd.org >
># The Ultimate Online Speed-Shop >> www.racesearch.com /
>
>
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Its an older one... but i have a yamaha 4x2x6 and i haven't had a single
problem with it yet...
SCSI of course
Swen
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted
for the change to take effect.
Reboot now? [ OK ]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 8:58:43 2000
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From: Rob Carmichael <robc@globalvc.co.uk>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: xinetd ... hhheeellppp
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 17:01:13 +0100
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hello again,
I wonder if someone could help me ... like a good little boy i cvsup'ed my
ports collection this morning before installing xinetd, after figuring out
how to disable inetd i tried to find to launch xinetd. When i launch it i
get a ton of these:
00/5/23@16:48:31: CRITICAL: {general handler} (2266) Unexpected signal: 11
(Segmentation fault)
Then after filling up my screen it dies, this is will the example config
file, i have also tried tailoring the file and stripping it down. Also the
error numbers change (I think). Is there anything that can be done ? Or must
i endure the pain of inetd ?
regards,
rob
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 8:59:49 2000
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To: Nick Slager <nicks@albury.net.au>
Cc: Matija Matijevac <mmat@twister.zrs.hr>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: More PTYs on FreeBSD 4.0
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 23 May 2000 16:16:07 +1000."
<20000523161607.B95389@albury.net.au>
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From: Jon Hamilton <hamilton@pobox.com>
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In message <20000523161607.B95389@albury.net.au>, Nick Slager wrote:
} > I'm new in BSD, and I'm using FreeBSD 4.0
} > I have a lot of users on my computer, so, if they all
} > run screen, i don't have enough pty's, and i get a message
} > "Not enough PTYs".
} > How to correct the problem?
} >
}
} You'll need to recompile your kernel, paying attention to:
}
} pseudo-device pty 16
Your message was correct, except that part. In 4.0, the number of ptys
is dynamic, so you actually just have
pseudo-device pty
in your config file. All you need to do to "add more" is to make sure the
entries exist in /dev, then use them.
--
Jon Hamilton
hamilton@pobox.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9: 2:35 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:00:46 +0600 (ESS)
From: Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: user-ppp and "set filter"
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Dear Sirs,
I'm a bit confused, I read through "man ppp" and I'm lost inside it :-)
How can "set filter" that denies any connection with certain IP src ?
Regards, (Наилучшие пожелания)
Ilia Chipitsine (Илья Шипицин)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:19:13 2000
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From: "John Hwang" <jhwang@sequiter.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Vendor listing page
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 10:19:03 -0600
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Hello,
I would like to know whether your vendor listing page is currently being
maintained as the last update shows
1999/09/06.
I am interested in putting up our company on your list.
Thanks,
John Hwang
Sequiter Software Inc.
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From: Ryugen@palaver.org (Ryugen C. Fisher)
Subject: qpopper3.02
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A recent notice from QUALCOMM indicated that the 3.0.2 version of qpopper
is a smart replacement for the present port 2.53 version
Q: How long does it take to 'trickle down' from a new release to the ports
package
-or-
Q: Is there an easy way to install the "new version"
tia
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Tue, 23 May 2000 09:18:16 -0700
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:18:16 -0700
From: dsilver@mail.quantified.com
Message-Id: <200005231618.JAA25392@mail.quantified.com>
To: cjclark@home.com
Subject: Re: Second hard drive problems
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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# grep wd1 dmesg.boot
wd1: 1039MB (2128896 sectors), 2112 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wdc1 not found at 0x170
# disklabel -r wd1s1
disklabel: /dev/rwd1s1c: Device not configured
# disklabel -r wd1s1e
disklabel: /dev/rwd1s1e: Device not configured
Does this mean the disk is dead and I'm SOL?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Doug Silver
Quantified Systems, Inc
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
On Mon, 22 May 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 04:13:32PM -0700, dsilver@mail.quantified.com wrote:
> > Platform: FBSD 2.2.7
> >
> > One of our machines which has two IDE drives in it crashed over the
> > weekend and after that, the /var partition could not mount. Here's
> > /etc/fstab:
> > # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump
> > Pass#
> > /dev/wd0s1b none swap sw 0 0
> > /dev/wd0s1a / ufs rw 1 1
> > /dev/wd0s1e /usr ufs rw 2 2
> > /dev/wd1s1e /var ufs rw 2 2
> > /dev/wd0s1f /www ufs rw 2 2
> >
> > So the root (/, /usr, /www) comes up fine, but when I try to run
> > fsck, it says "Device not configured". This drive had been in the machine
> > for several months, so it's not a new drive at all. Does anyone have
> > some advice on how to determine if the drive went bad? I've never seen
> > fsck just quit like that.
>
> What does,
>
> % grep wd1 /var/run/dmesg.boot
>
> Say? Was the HDD detected at boot?
>
> If so, what does,
>
> # dislabel -r wd1s1
>
> Return?
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:23:40 2000
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Hi All;
Anybody out there using / recommend a sound card with digital out
(s/pdif and/or optical) to use with 4.0S?
Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:26:38 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 12:26:32 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ramkumar Parameswaran <ramkumar@cs.unc.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Support for Intel Pro100+ Network Interface card
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Hello,
I would like to know whether a Driver exists for the Intel
Pro100+ card on FreeBSD. I know that Intel Pro100B is supported by the fxp
driver. Any advice on this would be much appreciated. Please reply to
ramkumar@cs.unc.edu
thanks,
Ramkumar
---------------------------------------------------
Ramkumar Parameswaran
Office Phone - (919)-962-1864
Email - ramkumar@cs.unc.edu, ramkumar@email.unc.edu
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:29:23 2000
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From: brian@octopusmedia.com
To: Ryugen@palaver.org (Ryugen C. Fisher)
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 11:31:41 -0500
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Subject: Re: qpopper3.02
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I installed 3.0.1 from the source distribution with no effort (besides
the obvious)
Brian Eagan
On 23 May 2000, at 11:19, Ryugen C. Fisher wrote:
> A recent notice from QUALCOMM indicated that the 3.0.2 version of qpopper
> is a smart replacement for the present port 2.53 version
>
> Q: How long does it take to 'trickle down' from a new release to the ports
> package
>
> -or-
>
> Q: Is there an easy way to install the "new version"
>
>
> tia
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:35:55 2000
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From: "Clarence Brown" <clabrown@granitepost.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: qpopper3.02
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 12:41:01 -0400
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uhh... dare I ask, what you consider obvious? :)
like download / make install
or actually editing C code, fixing header / include files??
> I installed 3.0.1 from the source distribution with no effort
> (besides
> the obvious)
>
> Brian Eagan
>
> On 23 May 2000, at 11:19, Ryugen C. Fisher wrote:
>
> > A recent notice from QUALCOMM indicated that the 3.0.2
> version of qpopper
> > is a smart replacement for the present port 2.53 version
> >
> > Q: How long does it take to 'trickle down' from a new
> release to the ports
> > package
> >
> > -or-
> >
> > Q: Is there an easy way to install the "new version"
> >
> >
> > tia
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:40:26 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 09:40:19 -0700
From: Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu>
To: Ramkumar Parameswaran <ramkumar@cs.unc.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Support for Intel Pro100+ Network Interface card
Message-ID: <20000523094019.A38033@wopr.caltech.edu>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.GSO.4.10.10005231219410.26404-100000@capefear.cs.unc.edu>; from ramkumar@cs.unc.edu on Tue, May 23, 2000 at 12:26:32PM -0400
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 12:26:32PM -0400, Ramkumar Parameswaran wrote:
> I would like to know whether a Driver exists for the Intel
> Pro100+ card on FreeBSD. I know that Intel Pro100B is supported by the fxp
> driver. Any advice on this would be much appreciated. Please reply to
> ramkumar@cs.unc.edu
The fxp driver supports the Pro/100+. This email is being sent
over a Pro/100+, in fact.
I updated the manpage to this effect some time ago:
DESCRIPTION
The fxp driver provides support for the EtherExpress Pro/10, Pro/100B,
and Pro/100+ PCI Fast Ethernet adapters based on the Intel i82557 or
i82559 ethernet chips.
Matt
--
Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu> * UNIX is a lever for the
http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * intellect. -J.R. Mashey
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:45:19 2000
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From: David Miller <dmiller@search.sparks.net>
To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: DNS and e-mail.
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On Tue, 23 May 2000, Willem Brown wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm running a secondary DNS for my domain which is
> hosted by Granitecanyon. The idea was that whenever the two
> main DNS servers are unavailable that mine will be used so
> I don't get cut off from the world completely.
>
> Every time I send a e-mail to the questions mail list,
> it would seem that every mail server that receives that e-mail
> queries my puny DNS server. Practically DOSsing it, well
> maybe not quite.
Secondary dns servers often get hit even if the primary is fine.
>
> Normally I don't see much DNS traffic if any at all
> because the main servers is far better connected and capable.
What you want to do is NOT list your local system as an official
secondary. This way no queries from the net will go to your local
server. You can still have the local functionality by having it still
being a secondary. Your local machines can ask it about your domain,
and it will answer since it knows its a secondary and thus authoritative
for the domain.
--- David
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 9:59: 8 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 11:50:14 -0500
Subject: ipfw, 2 nic's, and a class C network
From: Eric Long <eric@metrotv.com>
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I've got a class C network and want to setup ipfw on a FreeBSD 4.0 box with
2 NIC's. I'm looking for configuration options and based on what I've found
in the mailing list archives is that I can either divide the class C up into
subnets or run natd and give private ip's to all machines on the "inside"
network.
I am looking at the following layout:
Cisco 675 DSL Router ---> FreeBSD box ---> internal network
fxp0 fxp1
I would rather not assign all internal machines private ip addresses. I
would also rather not divide a class C up into subnets and waste a bunch of
ip's. Are there any other options? If not, I will proceed with dividing
the class C in half. I've searched through the archives and it is unclear
as to what I need to do in order to pass traffic from one NIC to the other.
Any help or insight would be appreciated. Thanks.
-Eric
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 10:13:55 2000
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From: "Paul Walsh" <paul@walshsimmons.co.uk>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: MAXMEM freeBSD3.4-RELEASE
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:14:00 +0100
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Only seeing 64M on a Dell P550 with 384M of ram
Have tried:
boot -MAXMEM=393216
from loader - any suggestions for a temp fix?
Could I use kernel_options in /boot/defaults/loader.conf
I intend to rebuild kernel first chance I get ...
Regards, Paul Walsh
WALSH SIMMONS
The Old Bank, 247 Chapel St, Manchester, UK
T:01618399337 F:01618399336 ISDN:01618346884
www.walshsimmons.co.uk
Paul mobile: 07714 523312
Sweet dreams at http://www.laterooms.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 10:33: 7 2000
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can i you send me freebsd for free.
zoe
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 10:44:49 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 11:18:36 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: JANEL351@aol.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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* JANEL351@aol.com <JANEL351@aol.com> [000523 11:07] wrote:
> can i you send me freebsd for free.
Well, you can download it for free:
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html
-Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 10:45:56 2000
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From: "Paul Walsh" <paul@walshsimmons.co.uk>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: <hackers@freebsd.org>
Subject: MAXMEM on freeBSD3.4-RELEASE
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:46:04 +0100
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Only seeing 64M on a Dell P550 with 384M of ram
Have tried:
boot -MAXMEM=393216
from loader - any suggestions for a temp fix?
Could I use kernel_options in /boot/defaults/loader.conf - if so what
syntax?
I have RT'd every FM by the way ;-)
I intend to rebuild kernel first chance I get ...
Regards, Paul Walsh
WALSH SIMMONS
The Old Bank, 247 Chapel St, Manchester, UK
T:01618399337 F:01618399336 ISDN:01618346884
www.walshsimmons.co.uk
Paul mobile: 07714 523312
Sweet dreams at http://www.laterooms.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 10:48:58 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 10:48:21 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: JANEL351@aol.com
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Access to FreeBSD (was no subject)
References: <9f.5a79f73.265c1abd@aol.com>
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JANEL351@aol.com wrote:
>
> can i you send me freebsd for free.
No, that would cost me money :). It is free to download at
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html
That page takes you to the closest mirror. You can do an ftp install
but you are never going to make it from AOL. You will be timing out
every 10 minutes or what ever their timeout is now. A download of the
iso-image (an image you can burn onto a cdrom) takes about 40 hours at
56kb. Order the CDROM from the prev(ious) page or go to your local
Barnes & Noble or Boarders and buy "The Complete FreeBSD", which comes
with the 4-cd's. It is version 3.4 but that is a good place to start.
Kent
>
> zoe
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 10:49:48 2000
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From: "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
To: "Brian Somers" <brian@lan.Awfulhak.org>
Cc: "Salvo Bartolotta" <bartequi@neomedia.it>,
"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Tun0 -- Too many idle timeout values
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 11:48:32 -0600
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On Monday, May 22, 2000 2:07 AM Brian Somers <brian@lan.Awfulhak.org> wrote:
>Hmm, there's something strange going on.
>
>You should be able to run ppp at the command line then at the prompt
>type
>
> set timeout 300
>
>Given that this works, there must be something bogus in your config
>file - maybe you've got non-ascii characters at the end of the line
>or something ?
` set timeout ` did work from the CLI...... so as suggested by Salvo,
I ran ppp.conf through vi ( my vi initiation session ;) ) and used `dd` at
the end of every line. Bottom line ..... any bogus crud is gone, cuz
this PuPPy is ppp-ing w/o any tun0 warnings. Thanks for your help
and bearing with me.
regards.....duke
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11: 9:50 2000
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From: Allan Saddi <asaddi@philosophysw.com>
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To: Andre Albsmeier <andre@akademie3000.de>
Cc: Philipp Huber <uebs@gmx.at>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
johan.dahlberg@home.se
Subject: Re: Temperatures
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On Mon, 22 May 2000, Andre Albsmeier wrote:
> I think, what Johan wanted to know is: Does FreeBSD use the HLT
> instruction when idle'ing around? If yes, the CPU should be cooler
> than it is now...
I found this in sys/i386/i386/swtch.s:
ENTRY(default_halt)
sti
#ifndef SMP
hlt /* XXX: until a wakeup IPI */
#endif
ret
So it appears Ben Smithurst was correct. Under FreeBSD SMP, both CPUs are
always running at full speed.
--
Allan Saddi "The Earth is the cradle of mankind,
asaddi@philosophysw.com but we cannot live in the cradle
http://www.philosophysw.com/asaddi/ forever." - K.E. Tsiolkovsky
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:28:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:26:42 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Doug Silver <dsilver@quantified.com>
Cc: dsilver@mail.quantified.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Second hard drive problems
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References: <20000522223639.D36986@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005230904540.16152-100000@danzig.sd.quantified.net>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005230904540.16152-100000@danzig.sd.quantified.net>; from dsilver@quantified.com on Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:08:57AM -0700
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:08:57AM -0700, Doug Silver wrote:
> # grep wd1 dmesg.boot
> wd1: 1039MB (2128896 sectors), 2112 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
> wdc1 not found at 0x170
>
> # disklabel -r wd1s1
> disklabel: /dev/rwd1s1c: Device not configured
> # disklabel -r wd1s1e
> disklabel: /dev/rwd1s1e: Device not configured
>
> Does this mean the disk is dead and I'm SOL?
One more thing to try. What does,
# fdisk wd1
Say?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:33:38 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 08:28:54 -1000
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Subject: sendmail 8.10 and search options
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I've noticed a few things that puzzle me. Perhaps someone can
help enlighten me on this:
1- the search options on the freebsd website no longer allow you
to list your seach by date. This used to be a critical search option,
as the more recent entries normally would be the more applicable
type of searches. I realize that it would require another index or
perhaps take up resources, but to be honest, an option like "score"
doesn't seem to strike me as something particularly useful (sorry,
speaking from ignorance)
2- there doesn't seem to be listed certain version changes, ie,
sendmail versions. what I mean is it would be nice to have a place
where we could tell if sendmail is up to date or not, other than
doing a telnet hostname smtp.
Thanks,
ken
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:44:35 2000
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From: Erin Fortenberry <efortenb@sdccd.cc.ca.us>
To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Sendmail/hostname/DNS problems...
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 11:45:44 -0700
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Every time I try to post to the list I get;
(Deferred: 450 Client host rejected: cannot
find your hostnam)
It only happens when I post to a few different
lists. I know its going to be something stupid,
but can someone please help?
Thanks,
Erin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:48:16 2000
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From: kline@tera.com (Gary Kline)
Message-Id: <200005231848.LAA22982@tera.com>
Subject: running headless
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 23 May 100 11:48:13 -0700 (PDT)
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Can anyone give me the kernel configuration for running my 2nd (and
soon 3rd) box headless? I've poked around the docs and found nothing,
so a pointer to recent info would be good too.
thanks,
gary
--
Gary Kline
Cray Inc
Seattle, Washington
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:50:17 2000
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From: "Troy Settle" <troy@picus.com>
To: "Gary Kline" <kline@tera.com>, <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: running headless
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:52:01 -0400
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I've got 5 or 6 boxes running headless. I don't do anything special with
the kernel.
-Troy
** -----Original Message-----
** From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
** [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Gary Kline
** Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM
** To: questions@freebsd.org
** Subject: running headless
**
**
**
** Can anyone give me the kernel configuration for running my 2nd (and
** soon 3rd) box headless? I've poked around the docs and found nothing,
** so a pointer to recent info would be good too.
**
** thanks,
**
** gary
**
**
** --
** Gary Kline
** Cray Inc
** Seattle, Washington
**
**
**
**
** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
** with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
**
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:55:21 2000
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From: kline@tera.com (Gary Kline)
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Subject: Re: running headless
In-Reply-To: <NIEBLEDADLBOBAJFKPHDCEEECAAA.troy@picus.com> from Troy Settle at "May 23, 0 02:52:01 pm"
To: troy@picus.com (Troy Settle)
Date: Tue, 23 May 100 11:55:16 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: kline@tera.com, questions@freebsd.org
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According to Troy Settle:
>
> I've got 5 or 6 boxes running headless. I don't do anything special with
> the kernel.
>
Do you do anything to getty or anything else in /etc so
that getty isn't continually trying to spawn a tty for
the console?
Seems to me that I got complaints trying to boot without
a keyboard once...
It'd be nice if I could move my othre CRT//keyboard away
and boot without things blowing up (!)
gary
>
--
Gary Kline
Cray Inc
Seattle, Washington
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:58:53 2000
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From: "Troy Settle" <troy@picus.com>
To: "Gary Kline" <kline@tera.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: running headless
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 15:00:34 -0400
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On installation (have monitor, keyboard then), I remove all but the console
port (in case I need to hook up for some reason). getty doesn't get out of
control.
The BIOS is set to ignore all errors, and the kernel doesn't really care if
there's a keyboard or not.
-Troy
** -----Original Message-----
** From: Gary Kline [mailto:kline@tera.com]
** Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM
** To: Troy Settle
** Cc: kline@tera.com; questions@freebsd.org
** Subject: Re: running headless
**
**
** According to Troy Settle:
** >
** > I've got 5 or 6 boxes running headless. I don't do anything
** special with
** > the kernel.
** >
**
** Do you do anything to getty or anything else in /etc so
** that getty isn't continually trying to spawn a tty for
** the console?
**
** Seems to me that I got complaints trying to boot without
** a keyboard once...
**
** It'd be nice if I could move my othre CRT//keyboard away
** and boot without things blowing up (!)
**
** gary
**
**
** >
**
**
** --
** Gary Kline
** Cray Inc
** Seattle, Washington
**
**
**
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 11:59:14 2000
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From: John Heyer <john@arnie.jfive.com>
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Subject: NIS Server and Slave on different LANS
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This question has probably been asked before, but I couldn't find an
answer in the docs or the list archives. Is it possible to run an NIS
server and slave on different networks? as crudely shown below:
External LAN || Internal LAN
NIS Master +----+ Proxy server running natd +----+ NIS Slave +---+ NIS Clients
I imagine the machine running natd would have to redirect some ports to
the Slave, but I don't know which ones. Anybody have a situation close
to this working? I could run the slave on the proxy server itself, but
would prefer the slave to be entirely internal.
--
Johh Heyer - john@arnie.jfive.com - http://www.jfive.com
"Me fail English? That's unpossible!" -- Ralph Wiggam
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 12: 4:30 2000
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From: Eliezer Rodriguez Gonzalez <elie@uncle.cult.cu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: CVSup question
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Hi there:
I'd like to know what changes I have to make to a cvsup file in order to
get the stable release of FreeBSD 4.0.
Thanks in advance.
______________________________
Mr. Eliezer Rodriguez Gonzalez
Net Manager & Sys Admin
CEISIC. Ministry of Culture
______________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 12:12:18 2000
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To: Eliezer Rodriguez Gonzalez <elie@uncle.cult.cu>
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Subject: Re: CVSup question
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On Tue, 23 May 2000, Eliezer Rodriguez Gonzalez wrote:
>
> Hi there:
>
> I'd like to know what changes I have to make to a cvsup file in order to
> get the stable release of FreeBSD 4.0.
>
> Thanks in advance.
Here's my cvsup-file for 4.0-STABLE:
#<---- cut ---->
*default host=cvsup2.de.FreeBSD.org # You should change this, see the
# handbook for a list of servers.
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default compress
src-all
#<---- cut ----->
That's all.
lg,
le
--
"If it works and it's stupid, then it is not stupid."
-- David Wood, SMB-HOWTO
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 12:16:53 2000
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Hi!
I'm currently setting up a mail server for the LAN here. It must fetch
mail on our ISP every 15 minutes or so via POP3. The connection there is
a regular connection with userland PPP.
fetchmail, when started makes ppp try to bring up the link. After ppp is
done connecting, fetchmail falls on a timeout and gives me:
"socket error while fetching from somewhere.com"
It's just as if the connect call from fetchmail gets lost in the choked
packets of ppp.
I tried to make a "pppctl <socket> dial" in the "preconnect" option of
fetchmail, without success. One could argue that this command could be
ran each time we would want mail to be delivered, but I do not
necessarily have to use a cron job for this...
If this was a frequent task (i.e. at shorter intervals than the ppp
timeout), it wouldn't be a problem since a first fetchmail would open
the link and another would fetch... But this is not the case. Any
"waking up" of fetchmail will be the one bringing up the link.
Thanks for any advice
Antoine Beaupre
Sys Admin
Chemical Computing Group
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 12:53:12 2000
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From: Doug Silver <dsilver@quantified.com>
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# fdisk wd1
******* Working on device /dev/rwd1 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=2112 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=2112 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
fdisk: invalid fdisk partition table found
Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 5,(Extended DOS)
start 3490185221, size 3493855237 (1705984 Meg), flag 5
beg: cyl 975/ sector 32/ head 0;
end: cyl 975/ sector 40/ head 0
The data for partition 2 is:
sysid 5,(Extended DOS)
start 90701829, size 7 (0 Meg), flag 5
beg: cyl 464/ sector 16/ head 0;
end: cyl 464/ sector 24/ head 0
The data for partition 3 is:
sysid 0,(unused)
start 70254592, size 835452928 (407936 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0;
end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0
The data for partition 4 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 1, size 2128895 (1039 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 0/ sector 2/ head 0;
end: cyl 63/ sector 63/ head 15
So it sees the 4th partition, is there a way to get anything off of it?
Thanks again!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Doug Silver
Quantified Systems, Inc
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:08:57AM -0700, Doug Silver wrote:
> > # grep wd1 dmesg.boot
> > wd1: 1039MB (2128896 sectors), 2112 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
> > wdc1 not found at 0x170
> >
> > # disklabel -r wd1s1
> > disklabel: /dev/rwd1s1c: Device not configured
> > # disklabel -r wd1s1e
> > disklabel: /dev/rwd1s1e: Device not configured
> >
> > Does this mean the disk is dead and I'm SOL?
>
> One more thing to try. What does,
>
> # fdisk wd1
>
> Say?
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 13:23:14 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:23:05 +0200
From: Alexander Langer <alex@big.endian.de>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: indent(1) for C++?
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Hello!
Does one know an indent(1) for C++, that you can make follow style(9)?
Alex
--
I need a new ~/.sig.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 13:29:51 2000
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
To: chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Lots of nice 4.0-RELEASE questions...
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References: <959068692.392a3a1421df7@www.tdyc.com>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 12:58:12AM -0700, chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk wrote:
[...]
> 3/ The XFree86 3.3.6 that came on the CD set appears to
> be broken authentication-wise. xdm bombs every user
> login with clients (xterm etc) not being able to
> connect to the display. Any ideas? There is
> something about magic cookies in the error dump
> which I cant post at the mo.
Change the entry in xdm-config for the following line as below:
DisplayManager._0.authorize: false
--
Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 13:40:30 2000
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To: "Mark Ovens" <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
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References: <000b01bfc35d$c8c3c030$0200a8c0@bill> <20000522093603.B77130@freebie.lemis.com> <20000522204454.A2835@parish>
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 16:40:28 -0400
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Mark Ovens" <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: "Greg Lehey" <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>; <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, May 22, 2000 3:44 PM
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
> On Mon, May 22, 2000 at 09:36:03AM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> > [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
> >
> > On Sunday, 21 May 2000 at 15:50:14 -0400, Bill A. K. wrote:
> > > X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700
> > > X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
> > >
> > > Hello everyone,
> > > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft to port
Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD.
> > > The URL for my site is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com
> > > If you would be interested in a small banner, etc. for your own web
site, please let me know, and I'll see what I can do.
> >
> > I think this is a very bad idea. Look at your mail message for one
> > good reason why: Microsoft software is just plain broken. You
> > probably don't even realise that your message was written without line
> > breaks. Isn't it much easier to read like this?
> >
>
> Yes :) (mutt + emacs) > IE
>
> Does no one remember that this same poster posted the same appeal on
> 5/9/99 under the thread "IE for FreeBSD"
>
(http://docs.freebsd.org/mail/archive/1999/freebsd-questions/19990912.freebs
d-questions.html).
> I've looked back through that thread and it was generally put down as
> being a Bad Idea.
>
> I've also looked at the poster's petition site and, apart from the
> post you (Greg) added today, mine seems to be the only dissenting
> voice (posted at the time of the original thread). Guess only those
> who are in favour take the time to contribute to petitions.
>
>
>
> > > I've had this petition up for a while, and I'm trying to get more
> > > traffic and names. I'm trying to get something to convince Microsoft
> > > to port Internet Explorer for UNIX to FreeBSD. The URL for my site
> > > is http://www.iefreebsd.freeservers.com If you would be interested
> > > in a small banner, etc. for your own web site, please let me know,
> > > and I'll see what I can do.
> >
> > In the FreeBSD project, we're trying to get away from Microsoft, not
> > come closer to it. If there were a counter-petition to ask Microsoft
> > *not* to port IE, I would sign it.
> >
> > Greg
> > --
> > When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> > For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> > Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> > See complete headers for address and phone numbers
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> ...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
> ________________________________________________________________
> FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
> My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
And here I thought the "M$ sux d00d" attitude was for linuxheads posting on
/.
Its pretty sad if you use FreeBSD just to get away from MS, you should use
it for its own merits, not because it isn't something else. Sounds like a
pretty childish attitude to me. Why would it hurt to have IE for BSD?
Netscape is a piece of crap, and it doesn't look like they have any
intentions of fixing it. It'd be nice to have a fully functional browser
for BSD, regardless of who makes it.
Generic Player
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 13:41:36 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Building cross compilation enviornments
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 16:41:07 -0400
From: Brian McGovern <bmcgover@cisco.com>
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I've been surfing the web for the better part of today. I'm hoping someone with
more experience can step up to the plate and shine a little light on this.
I'm looking at trying to set up a FreeBSD system to cross compile for
Solaris (sparc) 2.5.1, HP/UX 11.0, IBM AIX, and, if possible, Windows NT.
I can grab all of the include files and libraries off of real machines of
these types. It seems I should just be able to configure gcc to do it, and
go, but I've been having difficulties. I've been (possibly incorrectly)
mucking with --prefix, --target, --with-headers, --with-libs, but to no
avail.
Solaris would be my primary target, so any pointers to get this working
would be a plus. Documentation really welcome.
-Brian
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 13:47: 1 2000
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From: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: problem newfsing vinum volume
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Okay, I finally got my drives installed and partitioned as follows:
ad0:
a: 7473152 0 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 465*)
b: 524288 7473152 swap # (Cyl. 465*- 497*)
c: 80035767 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 4981*)
e: 72038327 7997440 vinum # (Cyl. 497*- 4981*)
ad1:
c: 80041248 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
e: 80041248 0 vinum # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
ad2:
c: 80041248 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
e: 80041248 0 vinum # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
4 gigs of ad0 are used for FBSD and swap. The rest of ad0 and all of ad1 & ad2
are intended for vinum. Since, as I understand it, vinum requires all the
subdisks to be the same size, I split the drives into 3908MB subdisks, 10 sd's
on ad1 & ad2, and 9 on ad0 for a total of 29 subdisks.
Here's my vinum cfg file:
drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
drive b device /dev/ad1s1e
drive c device /dev/ad2s1e
volume whopper
plex org raid5 512k
sd length 3908m drive a
sd length 3908m drive b
sd length 3908m drive c
[ all 3 lines repeated 8 times ]
sd length 3908m drive b
sd length 3908m drive c
Now I try to do a newfs:
# newfs -v /dev/vinum/whopper
newfs: /dev/vinum/whopper: Input/output error
# vinum l whopper
V whopper State: down Plexes: 1 Size: 106 GB
Why can't I newfs the volume?
-Brad
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 13:50: 7 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 07:54:59 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
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Subject: Re: problem newfsing vinum volume
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Arrrrggggggg! I hit ^X too soon. I meant to add that I'm running 4.0-STABLE.
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Brad Waite wrote:
> Okay, I finally got my drives installed and partitioned as follows:
>
> ad0:
> a: 7473152 0 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 465*)
> b: 524288 7473152 swap # (Cyl. 465*- 497*)
> c: 80035767 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 4981*)
> e: 72038327 7997440 vinum # (Cyl. 497*- 4981*)
>
> ad1:
> c: 80041248 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
> e: 80041248 0 vinum # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
>
> ad2:
> c: 80041248 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
> e: 80041248 0 vinum # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
>
> 4 gigs of ad0 are used for FBSD and swap. The rest of ad0 and all of ad1 & ad2
> are intended for vinum. Since, as I understand it, vinum requires all the
> subdisks to be the same size, I split the drives into 3908MB subdisks, 10 sd's
> on ad1 & ad2, and 9 on ad0 for a total of 29 subdisks.
>
> Here's my vinum cfg file:
> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> drive b device /dev/ad1s1e
> drive c device /dev/ad2s1e
> volume whopper
> plex org raid5 512k
> sd length 3908m drive a
> sd length 3908m drive b
> sd length 3908m drive c
> [ all 3 lines repeated 8 times ]
> sd length 3908m drive b
> sd length 3908m drive c
>
> Now I try to do a newfs:
>
> # newfs -v /dev/vinum/whopper
> newfs: /dev/vinum/whopper: Input/output error
> # vinum l whopper
> V whopper State: down Plexes: 1 Size: 106 GB
>
>
> Why can't I newfs the volume?
>
> -Brad
>
>
>
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From: HugMe <hugme@hugme.org>
Organization: The Realm of Hug
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: SoundBlaster 64 for FreeBSD 4.0
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 16:54:33 -0400
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Where can I find info on setting up a soundblaster 64 in 4.0? I can find plenty
for 3.x but can't get it to work. does someone know of a web page or anything
I can use to do this?
--
In a world with no borders or boundries why do we need gates and windows?
Don't ever forget to,
-*HUGME*-
hugme@hugme.org
www.hugme.org
www.cammunity.com/fact.html <-- see me live
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 23:07:54 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "Alagiya, Sudarsanan" <Sudarsanan.Alagiya@anchorgaming.com>
Cc: "'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: SRC
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Alagiya, Sudarsanan wrote:
> For the Free BSD , I would like to know the equivalent command for the aix
> command: startsrc -s
Sorry to disappoint you, but what is exactly the thing that you'd expect
the command to do on AIX? Perhaps describing what you need will be of
more help to us, in trying to help you :)
Ciao.
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:20:36 -0700
From: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>
To: HugMe <hugme@hugme.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster 64 for FreeBSD 4.0
Message-ID: <20000523142036.A23087@athena.sea.tera.com>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 04:54:33PM -0400, HugMe wrote:
>
> Where can I find info on setting up a soundblaster 64 in 4.0? I can find plenty
> for 3.x but can't get it to work. does someone know of a web page or anything
> I can use to do this?
>
If you'll Search the archives of the -question and -stable
groups|mailing lists, you'll find lots on the AWE64.
www.freebsd.org/
--
Gary Kline
Cray Inc
Seattle, Washington
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 14:21:22 2000
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From: "David Clarke" <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
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Subject: 250MB ZIP Drive on FBSD 4.0
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:24:09 +1200
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Hi,
I'm having trouble mounting an ATAPI 250MB ZIP Drive under FreeBSD 4.0. =
Any help much appreciated.
Trying to mount the ZIP drive always provides the following errors:
mount_msdos /dev/afd0 /zip
mount_msdos: /dev/afd0: Input/output error
or
mount_msdos /dev/afd0a /zip
mount_msdos: /dev/afd0a: Invalid argument
Output from dmesg:
ata1-master: Aladdin: two atapi devices on this channel, no DMA
afd0: 239MB <IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI> [239/64/32] at ata1-master using PIO3
ls of /dev/afd*:
/dev/afd0 /dev/afd0c /dev/afd0f /dev/afd0s1 =
/dev/afd0s4
/dev/afd0a /dev/afd0d /dev/afd0g /dev/afd0s2
/dev/afd0b /dev/afd0e /dev/afd0h /dev/afd0s3
Kernel config file for ATAPI devices:
# ATA and ATAPI devices
device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
Thanks
Dave
David Clarke www.cm-solutions.co.nz www.sportsnz.co.nz
Director - Technology
Custom Made Solutions Ltd
PO Box 10-819, Wellington
Tel +64-4-384-7922 Fax +64-4-384-7924
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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>I'm having trouble mounting an ATAPI 250MB ZIP Drive =
under=20
FreeBSD 4.0. Any help much appreciated.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Trying to mount the ZIP drive always =
provides=20
the following errors:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>mount_msdos /dev/afd0 =
/zip<BR>mount_msdos:=20
/dev/afd0: Input/output error<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>or</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>mount_msdos /dev/afd0a =
/zip<BR>mount_msdos:=20
/dev/afd0a: Invalid argument<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Output from dmesg:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>ata1-master: =
Aladdin: two=20
atapi devices on this channel, no DMA<BR>afd0: 239MB <IOMEGA ZIP 250=20
ATAPI> [239/64/32] at ata1-master using PIO3<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>ls of /dev/afd*:</DIV>
<DIV>/dev/afd0 =20
/dev/afd0c =20
/dev/afd0f =
/dev/afd0s1 =20
/dev/afd0s4<BR>/dev/afd0a =20
/dev/afd0d =20
/dev/afd0g =20
/dev/afd0s2<BR>/dev/afd0b =20
/dev/afd0e =20
/dev/afd0h /dev/afd0s3<BR></DIV>
<DIV>Kernel config file for ATAPI devices:</DIV>
<DIV># ATA and ATAPI=20
devices<BR>device =20
ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq=20
14<BR>device =20
ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq=20
15<BR>device =20
ata<BR>device =20
atadisk =
=20
# ATA disk=20
drives<BR>device =20
atapicd =
=20
# ATAPI CDROM=20
drives<BR>device =20
atapifd =
=20
# ATAPI floppy=20
drives<BR>device =20
atapist =
=20
# ATAPI tape =
drives<BR>options =20
ATA_STATIC_ID =
=20
#Static device=20
numbering<BR>options =20
ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI =
devices<BR></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Thanks</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Dave</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>David Clarke <A=20
href=3D"http://www.cm-solutions.co.nz">www.cm-solutions.co.nz</A> =
<A=20
href=3D"http://www.sportsnz.co.nz">www.sportsnz.co.nz</A><BR>Director -=20
Technology</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Custom Made Solutions Ltd<BR>PO Box =
10-819,=20
Wellington<BR>Tel =
+64-4-384-7922 Fax=20
+64-4-384-7924</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 14:28:59 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:28:53 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: "Alagiya, Sudarsanan" <Sudarsanan.Alagiya@anchorgaming.com>
Cc: "'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: SRC
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On Tue, 23 May 2000, Alagiya, Sudarsanan wrote:
> For the Free BSD , I would like to know the equivalent command for the aix
> command: startsrc -s
BSD doesn't have anything like the SRC - it even lacks runlevels (which
needs fixing!)*
If you have a particular service that needs starting, you may find
appropriate scripts in /etc/rc.d; if you've installed a service you may
have to fish out the startup scripts by hand.
Which service(s) are you looking for?
jan
* Others may claim this isn't broken, but it'd be nice to see. And of
course, I disclaim any inference that I consider moving closer to AIX to
be fixing anything :-)
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Goedel would be proud - I'm both inconsistent _and_ incomplete.
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:33:55 -0700 (PDT)
From: James Clifford <james.clifford@csom.net>
To: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
Cc: "Alagiya, Sudarsanan" <Sudarsanan.Alagiya@anchorgaming.com>,
"'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: SRC
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> BSD doesn't have anything like the SRC - it even lacks runlevels (which
> needs fixing!)*
>
> * Others may claim this isn't broken, but it'd be nice to see. And of
> course, I disclaim any inference that I consider moving closer to AIX to
> be fixing anything :-)
Forgive my ignorance, but what are the advantages of runlevels? I know
that Linux has them, but I'd never noticed the lack of them in FreeBSD
until you mentioned it.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 14:45:16 2000
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To: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
Cc: "'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: SRC
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On Tue, 23 May 2000, Jan Grant wrote:
> On Tue, 23 May 2000, Alagiya, Sudarsanan wrote:
>
> > For the Free BSD , I would like to know the equivalent command for the aix
> > command: startsrc -s
>
> BSD doesn't have anything like the SRC - it even lacks runlevels (which
> needs fixing!)*
>
> * Others may claim this isn't broken, but it'd be nice to see. And of
> course, I disclaim any inference that I consider moving closer to AIX to
> be fixing anything :-)
Hmmm. Isn't runlevels and the lack of it one thing that differs BSDs from
SystemV-related systems like Linux?
lg,
le
--
"God isn't dead. He just doesn't want to get involved."
-- anonymous
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References: <20000523142642.B38825@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005231247550.16152-100000@danzig.sd.quantified.net>
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Doug Silver wrote:
> # fdisk wd1
..
> start 3490185221, size 3493855237 (1705984 Meg), flag 5
..
> start 70254592, size 835452928 (407936 Meg), flag 0
That's one big disk you've got there. ;-) I suggest you fix those bogus
entires, they might be causing problems... 'fdisk -i wd1' should allow
you to edit them.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 14:50:49 2000
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To: David Clarke <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 250MB ZIP Drive on FBSD 4.0
References: <002901bfc4fd$3c069ea0$0201a8c0@eskimo.cm-solutions.co.nz>
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> David Clarke wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I'm having trouble mounting an ATAPI 250MB ZIP Drive under FreeBSD
> 4.0. Any help much appreciated.
>
> Trying to mount the ZIP drive always provides the following errors:
> mount_msdos /dev/afd0 /zip
> mount_msdos: /dev/afd0: Input/output error
You need to read Mark Mayo's Zip Drive Freebsd Info sheet at
http://www.vmunix.com/mark/FreeBSD/ZIP-FAQ.html
The basic part to mounting the MSDOS partition is to use afd0s4. Read
the sheet. It is also covered in the FreeBSD/FAQ/hardware pages at
http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/hardware.html
Kent
> or
>
> mount_msdos /dev/afd0a /zip
> mount_msdos: /dev/afd0a: Invalid argument
>
>
> Output from dmesg:
> ata1-master: Aladdin: two atapi devices on this channel, no DMA
> afd0: 239MB <IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI> [239/64/32] at ata1-master using
> PIO3
> ls of /dev/afd*:
> /dev/afd0 /dev/afd0c /dev/afd0f /dev/afd0s1
> /dev/afd0s4
> /dev/afd0a /dev/afd0d /dev/afd0g /dev/afd0s2
> /dev/afd0b /dev/afd0e /dev/afd0h /dev/afd0s3
> Kernel config file for ATAPI devices:
> # ATA and ATAPI devices
> device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
> device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
> device ata
> device atadisk # ATA disk drives
> device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
> device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
> device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
> options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
> options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
>
> Thanks
> Dave
>
>
> David Clarke www.cm-solutions.co.nz www.sportsnz.co.nz
> Director - Technology
>
> Custom Made Solutions Ltd
> PO Box 10-819, Wellington
> Tel +64-4-384-7922 Fax +64-4-384-7924
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 14:57:20 2000
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From: "William Wong" <willwong@anime.ca>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: ipfilter - ipnat
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 17:57:12 -0400
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Hey,
I'm experiencing a strange problem with ipfilter/ipnat that shipped with
3.4R.
I'm using the following rule in my ipnat config:
map tun0 192.168.0.0/24 -> 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
From my winbox (192.168.0.3) I can initiate passive mode ftp connections
without any problems, however when I tried to make an active connection, as
soon as my ftp prog sent the LIST command, my BSD box just reboots.
If I comment out that line, passive connections still work (of course), and
active connections don't work (expected) and it'll just hang around the LIST
command (expected).
Has anyone experienced this problem/know the solution/know how I can log
what is causing this problem?
Thanks,
- Will
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 15: 9: 1 2000
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Reply-To: "David Clarke" <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
From: "David Clarke" <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: 250MB ZIP Drive on FBSD 4.0
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:11:53 +1200
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Thanks,
mount_msdos /dev/afd0s4 /zip
works just fine. I must have tried all combinations but the one that worked
:)
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
To: David Clarke <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Wednesday, 24 May 2000 09:50
Subject: Re: 250MB ZIP Drive on FBSD 4.0
>
>
>> David Clarke wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'm having trouble mounting an ATAPI 250MB ZIP Drive under FreeBSD
>> 4.0. Any help much appreciated.
>>
>> Trying to mount the ZIP drive always provides the following errors:
>> mount_msdos /dev/afd0 /zip
>> mount_msdos: /dev/afd0: Input/output error
>
>You need to read Mark Mayo's Zip Drive Freebsd Info sheet at
>http://www.vmunix.com/mark/FreeBSD/ZIP-FAQ.html
>
>The basic part to mounting the MSDOS partition is to use afd0s4. Read
>the sheet. It is also covered in the FreeBSD/FAQ/hardware pages at
>http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/hardware.html
>
>Kent
>
>> or
>>
>> mount_msdos /dev/afd0a /zip
>> mount_msdos: /dev/afd0a: Invalid argument
>>
>>
>> Output from dmesg:
>> ata1-master: Aladdin: two atapi devices on this channel, no DMA
>> afd0: 239MB <IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI> [239/64/32] at ata1-master using
>> PIO3
>> ls of /dev/afd*:
>> /dev/afd0 /dev/afd0c /dev/afd0f /dev/afd0s1
>> /dev/afd0s4
>> /dev/afd0a /dev/afd0d /dev/afd0g /dev/afd0s2
>> /dev/afd0b /dev/afd0e /dev/afd0h /dev/afd0s3
>> Kernel config file for ATAPI devices:
>> # ATA and ATAPI devices
>> device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
>> device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
>> device ata
>> device atadisk # ATA disk drives
>> device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
>> device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
>> device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
>> options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
>> options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
>>
>> Thanks
>> Dave
>>
>>
>> David Clarke www.cm-solutions.co.nz www.sportsnz.co.nz
>> Director - Technology
>>
>> Custom Made Solutions Ltd
>> PO Box 10-819, Wellington
>> Tel +64-4-384-7922 Fax +64-4-384-7924
>
>--
>Kent Stewart
>Richland, WA
>
>mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
>http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
>FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
>SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
>http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 15:29:43 2000
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From: Robert Wilson <rwilson@tappedinto.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: FAT32
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 17:33:08 -0500
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Hello,
I looked through the documentation that I could find on your site. I an
looking for a Unix based OS that will operate on
a FAT32 partition. I know this seems a little backward, but this is what I
need. If you can help please respond.
Thanks Robert
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 15:30:36 2000
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster 64 for FreeBSD 4.0
Date: 24 May 2000 00:15:44 +0200
Message-ID: <8gevug$17u7$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
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HugMe <hugme@hugme.org> wrote:
> Where can I find info on setting up a soundblaster 64 in 4.0?
Put
device pcm
into your kernel configuration file, rebuild kernel.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 15:37:46 2000
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From: <alcotraz@netone.com.tr>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Kernel
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Hello
I`ve been using linux for a long time and i want to experience FreeBSD. I
have 2 questions.
1. Can i use kernels i`ve been using for linux @ bsd? how? i`ve found some
documents for configuring kernel but no docs explaining me how to copy a
new kernel, how to update symlinks etc..
2. You know in linux, when i try to type for exapmle aaaaaaaaaaaa, i used
to type aaa and press tab, so it was auto typing the rest. Is there anyway
i can make FreeBSD do this?
thank you very much
- alcotraz
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 15:49: 6 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:49:15 +0000
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To: alcotraz@netone.com.tr
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Subject: Re: Kernel
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Hi alcotraz,
>
> Hello
> I`ve been using linux for a long time and i want to experience
>FreeBSD. I
> have 2 questions.
> 1. Can i use kernels i`ve been using for linux @ bsd? how? i`ve
>found some
> documents for configuring kernel but no docs explaining me how to
>copy a
> new kernel, how to update symlinks etc..
In short - No.
In slightly longer form, GNU/Linux & FreeBSD are quite different
Operating Systems. They are functionally quite similar (although, I will
admit to preferring FeeBSD ;'), but at the kernel level they are quite
distinct. So no, you can't just pull out the old GNU/Linux 'engine' and
bolt in a bright shiny new FreeBSD 'engine'.
It's a matter of get the CD (the best way to do it) and install from
scratch. Which is not to say that you have to abandon everything you've
ever done in Linux - there is a Linuxulator in FreeBSD that emulates RH
Linux.
> 2. You know in linux, when i try to type for exapmle
>aaaaaaaaaaaa, i used
> to type aaa and press tab, so it was auto typing the rest. Is
>there anyway
> i can make FreeBSD do this?
You sure can! That's a function of the shell program you're using - in
the Linux world BASH is typically installed by default, and I have BASH
on my FreeBSD boxes in my user accounts. (ZSH also does this, as do many
other shells)
>
> thank you very much
>
You're welcome. Have lots of fun with FreeBSD.
haxxa
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 16:11:11 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:09:18 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Subject: Port 722 ?
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Just to check what ports may be exposed on my FreeBSD 4.0 machine, I ran
nmap against it. I got the following output:
Port State Service
22/tcp open ssh
25/tcp open smtp
722/tcp open unknown
I'm not familiar with anything running on that port and have looked and
don't see anything out of the ordinary running. I don't have inetd enabled
so it's not coming from there.
Any thoughts/suggestions?
Oscar
"Don't believe the hype"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 16:25:32 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Florian Peth <florian.peth@univ-reims.fr>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: create a NT domain with BSD
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:29:26 +1000
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-Hello
- There is a good book called "Samba in 24 hours" which covers in some depth
about this topic.
- If you don't want to purchase the book :-
- Samba is still currently working to making it act as a PDC
- But you can use Samba as the file server and NT PDC to verify the passwords
and copy the password files over.
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Florian Peth wrote:
> hello.
> I have 2 NT servers whitch are managing a NT domain with users.
> if I replace these 2 servers with freeBSD, does it can manage a
> NT domain, with login and password for users on NT workstations ?
> if yes, where can I find documentation to create a NT domain
> with freeBSD ?
>
> thank you very much for the answer.
>
> --
> Florian PETH
>
> IFTS (UniversitИ de Reims)
> 7 Bd Jean Delautre
> 08000 Charleville-MИziХres
> FRANCE
>
> http://www.univ-reims.fr/Ufr/Ifts/
>
>
>
>
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 16:27: 5 2000
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To: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Port 722 ?
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Hi,
An easy way to find out what an unknown port is:
First run 'netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.portnum'. The -A flag will
display the address for the socket. You can then figure out which process
is using that address by running 'fstat | grep address':
dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.25
c6400180 tcp 0 0 *.25 *.* LISTEN
dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ fstat | grep c6400180
root sendmail 94903 4* internet stream tcp c6400180
--
David Kirchner - dpk@nwserv.com
Northwest Web Services - http://www.nwserv.com/
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Oscar Ricardo Silva wrote:
> Just to check what ports may be exposed on my FreeBSD 4.0 machine, I ran
> nmap against it. I got the following output:
>
> Port State Service
> 22/tcp open ssh
> 25/tcp open smtp
> 722/tcp open unknown
>
> I'm not familiar with anything running on that port and have looked and
> don't see anything out of the ordinary running. I don't have inetd enabled
> so it's not coming from there.
>
> Any thoughts/suggestions?
>
>
>
> Oscar
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 16:31:45 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Tobias Roth <roth@iamexwi.unibe.ch>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Applixware Office 5.0
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:35:29 +1000
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-4.4.2 works extremely well for me.
- I can work with *.doc files when (microsoft using) project members send me
those files.
- I can work with *xls files
Applixware 4.4.42 is so good
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Tobias Roth wrote:
> Hello
>
> I decided that I need an office package and I asked around a bit. The
> product people seemed to like best was applixware office. I checked their
> homepage and they have both linux and freebsd versions available. However,
> their latest version is 5.0, which does only exist for linux so far.
> I wrote them and asked about when the freebsd version will be shipped.
> Here's the reply:
>
> > As of right now we are only offering 4.4.2 for FreeBSD. The decision is
> > still pending on whether we are going to release a 5.0 version. If you
> > are interested in 4.4.2 you can purchase at the following URL:
> > www.cdrom.com/titles/index.phtml.
>
> OK, I don't blame them. But what I want to know (and also asked them, but
> didn't get a reply) is this:
>
> Is the linux version running fine under freebsd? If so, I'll buy 5.0, if
> not, I will have to get 4.42.
>
> What are your experiences? I heard 4.42 linux version runs fine, what
> about 5.0?
>
> Thanks, Tobe
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 16:35:39 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 19:35:34 -0400
From: Alan Clegg <abc@firehouse.net>
To: David Kirchner <dpk@nwserv.com>
Cc: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Port 722 ?
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Out of the ether, David Kirchner spewed forth the following bitstream:
> An easy way to find out what an unknown port is:
>
> First run 'netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.portnum'. The -A flag will
> display the address for the socket. You can then figure out which process
> is using that address by running 'fstat | grep address':
>
> dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.25
> c6400180 tcp 0 0 *.25 *.* LISTEN
> dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ fstat | grep c6400180
> root sendmail 94903 4* internet stream tcp c6400180
Easier way:
lsof -i TCP:_portnum_
ecto 101} /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:25
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
tcpserver 381 qmaild 3u IPv4 0xc735c500 0t0 TCP *:smtp (LISTEN)
lsof from ports, btw...
AlanC
--
\ Alan B. Clegg
Just because I can \ abc@firehouse.net
does not mean I will. \ <http://www.firehouse.net/>
\
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 17: 5: 5 2000
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From: "Mark Cox" <mcox@esatclear.ie>
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Subject: problem starting KDE
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 01:03:17 -0700
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Hi i'm using 4.0-Stable i just installed X and the KDE desktop =
enviroment from the ports i get an error
/usr/libexec/id-elf/SO.1: shared object "libstdch/SO.2 not found anyone =
know how to correct this
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 17: 6:31 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 19:04:35 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Subject: Re: Port 722 ?
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Thanks to Dave Kirchner and Alan Clegg for the incredibly fast and
completely useful responses. Using both methods, I found out this:
amanda# /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:722
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
sshd1 143 root 3u IPv6 0xcb8e7940 0t0 TCP *:722
sshd1 143 root 5u IPv4 0xcb8e7720 0t0 TCP *:722 (LISTEN)
Now the question is, where the hell did this come from? I hadn't seen this
before and I thought I'd checked my machine.
Oscar
At 07:35 PM 5/23/00 -0400, Alan Clegg, you wrote:
>Out of the ether, David Kirchner spewed forth the following bitstream:
>
> > An easy way to find out what an unknown port is:
> >
> > First run 'netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.portnum'. The -A flag will
> > display the address for the socket. You can then figure out which process
> > is using that address by running 'fstat | grep address':
> >
> > dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.25
> > c6400180 tcp 0 0 *.25 *.* LISTEN
> > dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ fstat | grep c6400180
> > root sendmail 94903 4* internet stream tcp c6400180
>
>Easier way:
>
> lsof -i TCP:_portnum_
>
>ecto 101} /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:25
>COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
>tcpserver 381 qmaild 3u IPv4 0xc735c500 0t0 TCP *:smtp (LISTEN)
>
>lsof from ports, btw...
>
>AlanC
>--
> \ Alan B. Clegg
> Just because I can \ abc@firehouse.net
> does not mean I will. \ <http://www.firehouse.net/>
> \
"Don't believe the hype"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 17:25: 0 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 20:24:55 -0400 (EDT)
From: Damian Gerow <dgerow@mad.scientist.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: proc size mismatch
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If I have sent this to the wrong list (i.e. it should have gone to
freebsd-newbies), I apologize. I am not clear on which list this should go
to, as I am still a FreeBSD newbie (although I know Linux fairly well, so
I've got a fairly good start).
I am installing 4.0-RELEASE as a firewall, and am having some problems with
my kernel and the proc filesystem. I have enabled FFS, FFS_ROOT, KERNFS,
and PROCFS in the configuration files, but whenever I try to read a file
from the /proc filesystem, I get a "proc size mismatch" error (the exact
sizes I don't recall). Should there be another filesystem enabled? I'm
running an IDE system on a P150 with 16MB of RAM, some old 512K video card,
no floppy ir CD-ROM, and an NE2000 compat card (ed0) and Intel EtherExpress
Pro/100 card (fxp0) for network.
I was wondering if anyone could help me out on this. If it is requesteed
that I post my conf file, I will. Thanks - it's really been giving me
grief.
______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 17:25:22 2000
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I have a Linksys 56k/10/100 Pcmcia card and I have
*no* clue what it is supose to be set to in the kern..
can someone help me maybe and tell me what driver to
set it to.. so i can install Freebsd :) The sooner the
better thanks.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 17:57:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:31:32 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: Damian Gerow <dgerow@mad.scientist.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: proc size mismatch
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* Damian Gerow <dgerow@mad.scientist.com> [000523 17:59] wrote:
> If I have sent this to the wrong list (i.e. it should have gone to
> freebsd-newbies), I apologize. I am not clear on which list this should go
> to, as I am still a FreeBSD newbie (although I know Linux fairly well, so
> I've got a fairly good start).
>
> I am installing 4.0-RELEASE as a firewall, and am having some problems with
> my kernel and the proc filesystem. I have enabled FFS, FFS_ROOT, KERNFS,
> and PROCFS in the configuration files, but whenever I try to read a file
> from the /proc filesystem, I get a "proc size mismatch" error (the exact
> sizes I don't recall). Should there be another filesystem enabled? I'm
> running an IDE system on a P150 with 16MB of RAM, some old 512K video card,
> no floppy ir CD-ROM, and an NE2000 compat card (ed0) and Intel EtherExpress
> Pro/100 card (fxp0) for network.
>
> I was wondering if anyone could help me out on this. If it is requesteed
> that I post my conf file, I will. Thanks - it's really been giving me
> grief.
This usually means you've upgraded your kernel source and compiled
and installed without updating your userland.
what does 'uname -a' say? and have you read:
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/makeworld.html
?
-Alfred
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:38:13 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: David Clarke <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 250MB ZIP Drive on FBSD 4.0
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On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 09:24:09AM +1200, David Clarke wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm having trouble mounting an ATAPI 250MB ZIP Drive under FreeBSD 4.0. Any help much appreciated.
>
> Trying to mount the ZIP drive always provides the following errors:
> mount_msdos /dev/afd0 /zip
> mount_msdos: /dev/afd0: Input/output error
>
> or
>
> mount_msdos /dev/afd0a /zip
> mount_msdos: /dev/afd0a: Invalid argument
>
I don't know if this applies still in 4.0, but in 3.x you had to use
slice 4 for Zip drives. Try
mount_msdos /dev/afd0s4 /zip
>
>
> Output from dmesg:
> ata1-master: Aladdin: two atapi devices on this channel, no DMA
> afd0: 239MB <IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI> [239/64/32] at ata1-master using PIO3
>
> ls of /dev/afd*:
> /dev/afd0 /dev/afd0c /dev/afd0f /dev/afd0s1 /dev/afd0s4
> /dev/afd0a /dev/afd0d /dev/afd0g /dev/afd0s2
> /dev/afd0b /dev/afd0e /dev/afd0h /dev/afd0s3
>
> Kernel config file for ATAPI devices:
> # ATA and ATAPI devices
> device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
> device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
> device ata
> device atadisk # ATA disk drives
> device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
> device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
> device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
> options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
> options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
>
>
> Thanks
> Dave
>
>
> David Clarke www.cm-solutions.co.nz www.sportsnz.co.nz
> Director - Technology
>
> Custom Made Solutions Ltd
> PO Box 10-819, Wellington
> Tel +64-4-384-7922 Fax +64-4-384-7924
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 17:59:14 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 03:02:14 +0200
From: Roelof Osinga <roelof@nisser.com>
Organization: eboa - engineering buro Office Automation
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To: PathFinder Software <normand@pathfindersoftware.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS Stuff
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PathFinder Software wrote:
>
> I just set up my server can I just go to my domain record with
> Internic and enter my static IP address in place of the DNS
> number or do I need to enter my new ISP's DNS number and then
> setup my server with my IP address. How does this works?
>
> This is very unclear to me, any insight on the subject would be
> helpful.
Basically. Provided of course you've read and grocked O'Reilly's
DNS and BIND and done what it tells you to do. Most notably
activate your NS and have it serve your domain as primary
authority for that domain.
It's not hard, but you'll be glad you've spend those few bucks.
Alternatively register.com and gandi.net both provide free
DNS services. Even simpler still.
Roelof
PS do not forget the mandatory secondary NS!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 18:10:18 2000
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From: Ben Hacker Jr <strbenjr@yahoo.com>
Subject: Fwd: fug-washdc Real Player 5
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I wanted to attempt to install the Linux version of
the RealPlayer 5.0.
I cannot seem to get this off of their web site.
Can someone who has the tarball for this let me know
so I can request that you send me a copy.
Thanks!
Ben
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From: "Scott - Laptop" <scott@ultra-sonic.net>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: FreeBSD vs. Linux?
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 21:15:07 -0400
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Greetings,
I recently bought a server inwhich Im going to be hosting my webpage =
which gets thousands of hits a day and Im still pondering what Operating =
System to put on it. I've been looking at Redhat Linux but just been =
recently introduced to FreeBSD and I was wondering if you could point =
out some of the major differences between the two rival OS's for using =
it for such a purpose as mine.
Thanks,
Scott
scott@ultra-sonic.net=20
=20
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Greetings,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I recently bought a server inwhich Im =
going to be=20
hosting my webpage which gets thousands of hits a day and Im still =
pondering=20
what Operating System to put on it. I've been looking at Redhat =
Linux but=20
just been recently introduced to FreeBSD and I was wondering if you =
could point=20
out some of the major differences between the two rival OS's for using =
it for=20
such a purpose as mine.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Scott</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:scott@ultra-sonic.net">scott@ultra-sonic.net</A> =
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 18:28:50 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 21:27:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: Zhihui Zhang <zzhang@cs.binghamton.edu>
To: Scott - Laptop <scott@ultra-sonic.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD vs. Linux?
In-Reply-To: <000801bfc51d$8296af20$7e87b7d1@default>
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On Tue, 23 May 2000, Scott - Laptop wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I recently bought a server inwhich Im going to be hosting my webpage
> which gets thousands of hits a day and Im still pondering what
> Operating System to put on it. I've been looking at Redhat Linux but
> just been recently introduced to FreeBSD and I was wondering if you
> could point out some of the major differences between the two rival
> OS's for using it for such a purpose as mine.
>
You can search the mailing list archive for a lot of discussions about
this topic. Since Yahoo uses FreeBSD, you can also use it.
-Zhihui
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 18:30:48 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 21:27:56 -0400
From: Neill Robins <freebsd@nc.rr.com>
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To: "Scott - Laptop" <scott@ultra-sonic.net>
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD vs. Linux?
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Hello Scott,
You might find these useful, or maybe not.
http://www.lemis.com/bsdpaper.html
http://www.futuresouth.com/~fullermd/freebsd/bsdvlin.html
-Neill
Tuesday, May 23, 2000, 9:15:07 PM, you wrote:
SL> Greetings,
SL> I recently bought a server inwhich Im going to be hosting my webpage which gets thousands of hits a day and Im still pondering what Operating System to put on it. I've been looking at Redhat
SL> Linux but just been recently introduced to FreeBSD and I was wondering if you could point out some of the major differences between the two rival OS's for using it for such a purpose as mine.
SL> Thanks,
SL> Scott
SL> scott@ultra-sonic.net
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 18:33:24 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:33:03 -0700
From: Randy Katz <randyk@ccsales.com>
To: Scott - Laptop <scott@ultra-sonic.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Randy Katz <randyk@ccsales.com>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD vs. Linux?
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Hi,
This one points to FreeBSD and lot of the Linux "issues" seem to be out of date:
http://www.futuresouth.com/~fullermd/freebsd/bsdvlin.html
On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:15:07PM -0400, Scott - Laptop wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I recently bought a server inwhich Im going to be hosting my webpage which gets thousands of hits a day and Im still pondering what Operating System to put on it. I've been looking at Redhat Linux but just been recently introduced to FreeBSD and I was wondering if you could point out some of the major differences between the two rival OS's for using it for such a purpose as mine.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Scott
> scott@ultra-sonic.net
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 18:35:46 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 11:05:21 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problem newfsing vinum volume
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On Tuesday, 23 May 2000 at 7:51:55 -0600, Brad Waite wrote:
> Okay, I finally got my drives installed and partitioned as follows:
>
> ad0:
> a: 7473152 0 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 465*)
> b: 524288 7473152 swap # (Cyl. 465*- 497*)
> c: 80035767 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 4981*)
> e: 72038327 7997440 vinum # (Cyl. 497*- 4981*)
>
> ad1:
> c: 80041248 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
> e: 80041248 0 vinum # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
>
> ad2:
> c: 80041248 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
> e: 80041248 0 vinum # (Cyl. 0 - 635247)
>
> 4 gigs of ad0 are used for FBSD and swap. The rest of ad0 and all of ad1 & ad2
> are intended for vinum. Since, as I understand it, vinum requires all the
> subdisks to be the same size, I split the drives into 3908MB subdisks, 10 sd's
> on ad1 & ad2, and 9 on ad0 for a total of 29 subdisks.
>
> Here's my vinum cfg file:
> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> drive b device /dev/ad1s1e
> drive c device /dev/ad2s1e
> volume whopper
> plex org raid5 512k
> sd length 3908m drive a
> sd length 3908m drive b
> sd length 3908m drive c
> [ all 3 lines repeated 8 times ]
> sd length 3908m drive b
> sd length 3908m drive c
>
> Now I try to do a newfs:
>
> # newfs -v /dev/vinum/whopper
> newfs: /dev/vinum/whopper: Input/output error
> # vinum l whopper
> V whopper State: down Plexes: 1 Size: 106 GB
>
>
> Why can't I newfs the volume?
Because it's down.
It's difficult to know why, since you haven't supplied the information
asked for in the man page and http://www.lemis.com/vinum/how-to-debug.html.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 18:55:48 2000
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From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can I affect changes in rc.firewall w/o rebooting?
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The title says it all.
I have recently added ipfw to my system and have customized
/etc/rc.firewall. However, I cannot seem to get these rules updated
without rebooting. And, I have been unsuccessful in my searches for this
information.
If anyone knows, I would appreciate the tip.
Thanks
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 19:14:20 2000
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Subject: Help: Mysterious network hangs
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I am using FBSD 3.4R and am setup with @home cable network.
I have had this setup for about a week and things were mostly fine.
But yesterday, I started getting network hangs (netscape 4.72 was
running in each case).
I believe that netscape is the culprate, but I am not sure why. No-one
else has reported this problem, so maybe I have a bad config somewhere.
Anyway, when it occurs, all network activity seems to stop. Cannot ping
anything (but localhost) and netstat stops after the first line of output.
I thought the problem might be with @home, but they were no help on the
phone - once they found out I was not on a windows box their brain froze
up.
I can solve the problem by rebooting fbsd.
One time it only worked for about 1 minute after rebooting.
One time it worked for about 1 hour after rebooting.
One thing I don't like is that I have to reboot. I shouldn't have to
reboot - is that right?
One time I was able to recover by performing:
killall -HUP swapper inetd
but since it has not consistently worked, I am thinking it was a
coincidence (self fixing problem if I wait long enough) or I am close to
solving the problem but have not pinpointed it.
Is there some test that I can perform to monitor the health of my network?
Does anyone have a clue as to why this is happening?
Thanks
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 19:14:42 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 19:14:32 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: fxp not "Etherexpress" any more?
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I'm looking through online stores to try and find a good deal on
our old friend "Intel Etherexpress Pro/100+" and it seems that Intel has
dropped the "Etherexpress" word from the name, yes? I looked through the
mail archives and this is the conclusion I come to, although I couldn't
find an e-mail where someone came right out and said it. It's the 82559
chip, and it's listed on Intel's web site as their top of the line,
whereas I could not find any references to "Etherexpress".
Thanks,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 19:21:21 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:21:09 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Subject: RE: Can I affect changes in rc.firewall w/o rebooting?
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 24-May-00 Jim Freeze wrote:
> The title says it all.
>
> I have recently added ipfw to my system and have customized
> /etc/rc.firewall. However, I cannot seem to get these rules updated
> without rebooting. And, I have been unsuccessful in my searches for this
> information.
>
> If anyone knows, I would appreciate the tip.
> Thanks
You can use ipfw to update the rules manually,
or just type 'sh /etc/rc.firewall' at a shell
prompt _on_ _the_ _console_. If you do this
remotely over a net connection it won't work
unless you direct all output to /dev/null.
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 19:25:37 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 19:25:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Scott Hess <scott@avantgo.com>
To: Lehquin@aol.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: firewall, how much horsepower?
In-Reply-To: <9f.5b1fdb1.265b3b7a@aol.com>
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 Lehquin@aol.com wrote:
> I'm thinking about a network connection to the internet, either ISDN
> or DSL router. If I want to setup a firewall using FreeBSD, how much
> horsepower does the box need? I'm thinking that it won't need much
> power to just pass IP packets back and forth. It will need just need
> 2 ethernet cards right? Would a 486 66 w/ pentium upgrade chip and
> 64Meg Ram be enough?
Long long ago, I used a 66Mhz 486 w/32M of RAM as a firewall/NAT box,
under RedHat4.2. It was way overpowered for that job. The primary reason
I upgraded it was that: a) the 486 was very loud and big, and b) if I ever
wanted to rebuild a kernel or something to try out a wacky new feature
related to what the box did, it took literally forever.
> Regardless of the horsepower, what about other services. Can I run
> sendmail, and DNS on the same box that's the firewall. How do I
> makesure that the "Server Services" are protected behind the firewall
> eventhough they are on the same box. Would this mean that the
> server services would answer TCP/IP packets only on the ethernet
> interface that is on my side of the firewall.
You can do all of this, the question is whether you should. If you aren't
running any services on the firewall box, then those services cannot be
used to break into the firewall box. If you run sendmail, someone can
still crack the box sendmail is running on, but you can still have a
working firewall (instead of turning off the firewalling, the cracker can
poke a port back out - but at least other people can't just waltz in at
that point).
My feeling for home networks is that it doesn't really make much
difference. After all, once they've broken into one of your machines,
they _most_ likely can break the others at their leasure, anyhow.
That said, you can certainly arrange so that services only listen on
internal ports, and you can arrange that the firewalling rules do not
forward packets from the outside world to your selected services. Either
option is probably sufficient, but I'd try hard to do both, if I could.
Later,
scott
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 19:39: 4 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:38:17 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Doug Silver <dsilver@quantified.com>
Cc: dsilver@mail.quantified.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Second hard drive problems
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References: <20000523142642.B38825@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005231247550.16152-100000@danzig.sd.quantified.net>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005231247550.16152-100000@danzig.sd.quantified.net>; from dsilver@quantified.com on Tue, May 23, 2000 at 12:49:07PM -0700
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 12:49:07PM -0700, Doug Silver wrote:
> # fdisk wd1
> ******* Working on device /dev/rwd1 *******
> parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> cylinders=2112 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> cylinders=2112 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> fdisk: invalid fdisk partition table found
> Media sector size is 512
> Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
> Information from DOS bootblock is:
> The data for partition 1 is:
> sysid 5,(Extended DOS)
> start 3490185221, size 3493855237 (1705984 Meg), flag 5
> beg: cyl 975/ sector 32/ head 0;
> end: cyl 975/ sector 40/ head 0
> The data for partition 2 is:
> sysid 5,(Extended DOS)
> start 90701829, size 7 (0 Meg), flag 5
> beg: cyl 464/ sector 16/ head 0;
> end: cyl 464/ sector 24/ head 0
> The data for partition 3 is:
> sysid 0,(unused)
> start 70254592, size 835452928 (407936 Meg), flag 0
> beg: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0;
> end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0
> The data for partition 4 is:
> sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
> start 1, size 2128895 (1039 Meg), flag 80 (active)
> beg: cyl 0/ sector 2/ head 0;
> end: cyl 63/ sector 63/ head 15
>
>
> So it sees the 4th partition, is there a way to get anything off of it?
You should be able to access it like,
# disklabel -r wd1s4
But you really should clean up those other entries.
Any idea how the DOS MBR got scrambled like that?
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20: 1:13 2000
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To: kline@tera.com (Gary Kline)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: running headless
References: <200005231848.LAA22982@tera.com>
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From: rand@meridian-enviro.com (Douglas K. Rand)
Date: 23 May 2000 22:01:07 -0500
In-Reply-To: kline@tera.com's message of "Tue, 23 May 100 11:48:13 -0700 (PDT)"
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** Gary Kline <kline@tera.com> on Tue, 23 May 100 11:48:13 -0700 (PDT)
** in [running headless] writes:
Gary> Can anyone give me the kernel configuration for running my [...]
Gary> box headless?
There are just a few things to do:
o create a /etc/boot.config file that contains the line:
-P
This will cause the boot blocks to probe for a keyboard and use
it if it is detected, else use the serial port.
o Make sure that ttyd0 is turned on in /etc/ttys.
Thats it, no kernel mods necessary.
If you find the default 9600 baud too slow, you can change the
BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED
line in /etc/make.conf to the speed you wish. (We use 115200 bps)
But then you need to remake and install the boot blocks. Don't forget to
adjust /etc/ttys (and perhaps /etc/gettytab too) for the new speed.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:19:34 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <392B4A2B.A64C144B@gorean.org>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 20:19:07 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT-0523 i386)
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To: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
Cc: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: To install FreeBSD 3.3....
References: <Pine.GSO.4.10.10005231729340.8309-100000@sund6.sasi.com>
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"G.B.Naidu" wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I searched in the FreeBSD home page. I went through the
> releases/i386/3.3-STABLE directory. In it there is only one directory
> called packages.
>
> What I want is a tar zipped bundle of freebsd 3.3. Where can I get?
It doesn't work like that. :) You should really be installing 4.0, or
at worst, 3.4. Take a look at
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ then go into the
directory you want to install. Once you're in there, take a look at
INSTALL.TXT. It has all the information you need.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:20: 7 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from lambic.physics.montana.edu (lambic.physics.montana.edu [153.90.192.128])
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 21:19:55 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brian Handy <handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: SCSI Confusion
Message-ID: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005232105060.550-100000@lambic.physics.montana.edu>
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Hi,
I'm running 4.0-STABLE from about May 17. I have a strange situation
here; I've got two sets of two disk drives chained to my SCSI bus here
that I use for data drives. (Not currently using softupdates.) From a
df:
Filesystem 1024-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/da1s1e 4050327 3644898 81403 98% /a
/dev/da2s1e 4050327 2933727 792574 79% /b
/dev/da3s1c 17253247 158881 15714107 1% /c
/dev/da4s1c 17253247 9725925 6147063 61% /d
They're connected like this, with "-->" representing cables connecting the
boxes:
(externalbox #1) (externalbox #2)
PC --> [SCSI 3, SCSI 4] --> [SCSI 1, SCSI 2]
Oh yea, dmesg might be useful. Attached at end. Anyway, here's the
problem: When I dismount and disconnect that last box, remove it from
fstab, put terminators after externalbox #1, I find that upon reboot
FreeBSD screams mightily, says I need to do an fsck on drives 3 and 4,
and dumps me in single-user mode. OK, re-attach the box, leave it
off... and I still get wild complaints. Lastly, turn on box #2, but don't
mount the drives -- and it boots up fine!
I'm completely puzzled here. Any suggestions?
Thanks,
Brian
--
Brian Handy Mail: handy@physics.montana.edu
Department of Physics Phone: (406) 994-6317
Montana State University Fax: (406) 994-4452
--
sym0: <875> port 0xf800-0xf8ff mem 0xfedff000-0xfedfffff,0xfedfec00-0xfedfecff irq 11 at device 13.0 on pci0
sym0: Symbios NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-20, SE, parity checking
sym0: open drain IRQ line driver, using on-chip SRAM
da4 at sym0 bus 0 target 12 lun 0
da4: <SEAGATE ST118273W 5764> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da4: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da4: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da3 at sym0 bus 0 target 11 lun 0
da3: <SEAGATE ST118273W 5764> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da3: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da3: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da1 at sym0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <WDIGTL ENTERPRISE 1.61> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: 20.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15)
da1: 4157MB (8515173 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 530C)
da2 at sym0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da2: <WDIGTL ENTERPRISE 1.61> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da2: 20.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15)
da2: 4157MB (8515173 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 530C)
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size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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=3D$7>e$2$^$9!#=1B(B</FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>=
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:23:55 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:19:57 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Subject: Re: Port 722 ?
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000523190214.00a976c0@mail.utexas.edu>
References: <20000523193534.A57347@ecto.greenpeas.org>
<Pine.BSF.4.21.0005231624110.29966-100000@web2.sea.nwserv.com>
<4.2.2.20000523180523.00a8f680@mail.utexas.edu>
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And just to clarify, I had installed SSH 1.2.27 but had never seen port 722
open. Before this, I only had ssh (port 22) and smtp (port 25) running.
At 07:04 PM 5/23/00 -0500, Oscar Ricardo Silva, you wrote:
>Thanks to Dave Kirchner and Alan Clegg for the incredibly fast and
>completely useful responses. Using both methods, I found out this:
>
>amanda# /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:722
>COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
>sshd1 143 root 3u IPv6 0xcb8e7940 0t0 TCP *:722
>sshd1 143 root 5u IPv4 0xcb8e7720 0t0 TCP *:722 (LISTEN)
>
>Now the question is, where the hell did this come from? I hadn't seen
>this before and I thought I'd checked my machine.
>
>
>Oscar
>
>At 07:35 PM 5/23/00 -0400, Alan Clegg, you wrote:
>>Out of the ether, David Kirchner spewed forth the following bitstream:
>>
>> > An easy way to find out what an unknown port is:
>> >
>> > First run 'netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.portnum'. The -A flag will
>> > display the address for the socket. You can then figure out which process
>> > is using that address by running 'fstat | grep address':
>> >
>> > dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.25
>> > c6400180 tcp 0 0 *.25 *.* LISTEN
>> > dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ fstat | grep c6400180
>> > root sendmail 94903 4* internet stream tcp c6400180
>>
>>Easier way:
>>
>> lsof -i TCP:_portnum_
>>
>>ecto 101} /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:25
>>COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
>>tcpserver 381 qmaild 3u IPv4 0xc735c500 0t0 TCP *:smtp (LISTEN)
>>
>>lsof from ports, btw...
>>
>>AlanC
>>--
>> \ Alan B. Clegg
>> Just because I can \ abc@firehouse.net
>> does not mean I will. \ <http://www.firehouse.net/>
>> \
>
>
>
>
>"Don't believe the hype"
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
"Don't believe the hype"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:29:51 2000
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From: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
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To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problem newfsing vinum volume
In-Reply-To: <20000524110521.B96290@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Wed, 24 May 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
> > Now I try to do a newfs:
> >
> > # newfs -v /dev/vinum/whopper
> > newfs: /dev/vinum/whopper: Input/output error
> > # vinum l whopper
> > V whopper State: down Plexes: 1 Size: 106 GB
> >
> >
> > Why can't I newfs the volume?
>
> Because it's down.
>
> It's difficult to know why, since you haven't supplied the information
> asked for in the man page and http://www.lemis.com/vinum/how-to-debug.html.
It's difficult to supply the information asked for, since I wasn't aware of
that url. :)
As it turns out, it's happily newfsing now. I hadn't init'ed it, so it
couldn't be up, and couldn't be newfsed. I read the part about a raid starting
in the init state, but couldn't find anything about the init command until I
stumbled across it in the list archives.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:38:38 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:08:13 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problem newfsing vinum volume
Message-ID: <20000524130813.D96680@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Tuesday, 23 May 2000 at 14:33:36 -0600, Brad Waite wrote:
> On Wed, 24 May 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>>> Now I try to do a newfs:
>>>
>>> # newfs -v /dev/vinum/whopper
>>> newfs: /dev/vinum/whopper: Input/output error
>>> # vinum l whopper
>>> V whopper State: down Plexes: 1 Size: 106 GB
>>>
>>>
>>> Why can't I newfs the volume?
>>
>> Because it's down.
>>
>> It's difficult to know why, since you haven't supplied the information
>> asked for in the man page and http://www.lemis.com/vinum/how-to-debug.html.
>
> It's difficult to supply the information asked for, since I wasn't aware of
> that url. :)
That was only one of the alternatives. It's also in vinum(4).
> As it turns out, it's happily newfsing now. I hadn't init'ed it, so
> it couldn't be up, and couldn't be newfsed. I read the part about a
> raid starting in the init state, but couldn't find anything about
> the init command until I stumbled across it in the list archives.
From vinum(8):
init [-S] size [-w] plex | subdisk
vinum init initializes a subdisk by writing zeroes to it. You
can initialize all subdisks in a plex by specifying the plex
name. This is the only way to ensure consistent data in a plex.
You must perform this initialization before using a RAID-5 plex.
It is also recommended for other new plexes. vinum initializes
all subdisks of a plex in parallel. Since this operation can
take a long time, it is normally performed in the background. If
you want to wait for completion of the command, use the -w (wait)
option.
Specify the -S option if you want to write blocks of a different
size from the default value of 16 kB. vinum prints a console
message when the initialization is complete.
Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:41:18 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 23:41:23 -0400
From: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>
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To: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: fxp not "Etherexpress" any more?
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005231909300.50419-100000@dt051n0b.san.rr.com>
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Maybe that's why I got such a great deal on mine. About 2-3 months
ago, I found Intel having 2/$39 offer (shipping included). I took them
up on it, but it was limited to one pair per person. I still see them
on the shelves in Comp USA... I haven't heard any word about them
being phased out, but i wondered why they were so cheap. I've had *NO*
problems with these. And I've looked on Intel's site since you
mentioned it. I can't find any Ether Express items either.
-Otter
Doug Barton wrote:
>
> I'm looking through online stores to try and find a good deal on
> our old friend "Intel Etherexpress Pro/100+" and it seems that Intel has
> dropped the "Etherexpress" word from the name, yes? I looked through the
> mail archives and this is the conclusion I come to, although I couldn't
> find an e-mail where someone came right out and said it. It's the 82559
> chip, and it's listed on Intel's web site as their top of the line,
> whereas I could not find any references to "Etherexpress".
>
> Thanks,
>
> Doug
> --
> "Live free or die"
> - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
>
> Do YOU Yahoo!?
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 20:49: 3 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 23:49:12 -0400
From: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
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I cvsup'd to 4.0-Stable, and made the devices, it plays normally, but only
thru the front speaker out, is there a way to enable to play out both the
front&rear speaker outs at the same time? The machine has 2 HDs, and
currently when I want to play games, I simple switch the HD cable to the
Win2k drive to play. (Ya I know I could multi-boot, but I dislike boot
managers with drives I frequently reinstall (win).
Anyways, in summary, I'm looking for a way to enable sound out both front &
rear speaker ports on the SB Live! X-Gamer.
Thanks in advance,
--Chad Ziccardi
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 21: 7:28 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:06:46 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>
Cc: Troy Settle <troy@picus.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: running headless
Message-ID: <20000524000646.D40441@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 11:55:16AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> According to Troy Settle:
> >
> > I've got 5 or 6 boxes running headless. I don't do anything special with
> > the kernel.
> >
>
> Do you do anything to getty or anything else in /etc so
> that getty isn't continually trying to spawn a tty for
> the console?
>
> Seems to me that I got complaints trying to boot without
> a keyboard once...
>
> It'd be nice if I could move my othre CRT//keyboard away
> and boot without things blowing up (!)
That's your BIOS. It has nothing to do with the kernel (since you
never actually get to booting it). Go into the BIOS and try to find an
option to "Boot on error" or something about booting without
keyboards.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 21:14:41 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:13:57 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: ken@mui.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail 8.10 and search options
Message-ID: <20000524001357.E40441@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <392A4146.22581.22F9B33@localhost>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 08:28:54AM -1000, ken@mui.net wrote:
> I've noticed a few things that puzzle me. Perhaps someone can
> help enlighten me on this:
[snip]
> 2- there doesn't seem to be listed certain version changes, ie,
> sendmail versions. what I mean is it would be nice to have a place
> where we could tell if sendmail is up to date or not, other than
> doing a telnet hostname smtp.
You can just look at the header of any mail you receive. For example,
take a look at the top of this one. Or if I take a look at the top of
the one I am replying to here,
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Looks like I'm runing 8.9.3; the one that comes with 3.4-STABLE. In
case you were still curious, looks like that's what you have too,
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--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 21:24:58 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:24:21 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Brian Handy <handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SCSI Confusion
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005232105060.550-100000@lambic.physics.montana.edu>; from handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu on Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:19:55PM -0600
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 09:19:55PM -0600, Brian Handy wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm running 4.0-STABLE from about May 17. I have a strange situation
> here; I've got two sets of two disk drives chained to my SCSI bus here
> that I use for data drives. (Not currently using softupdates.) From a
> df:
>
> Filesystem 1024-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/da1s1e 4050327 3644898 81403 98% /a
> /dev/da2s1e 4050327 2933727 792574 79% /b
> /dev/da3s1c 17253247 158881 15714107 1% /c
> /dev/da4s1c 17253247 9725925 6147063 61% /d
You should not use the c-partition.
>
> They're connected like this, with "-->" representing cables connecting the
> boxes:
>
> (externalbox #1) (externalbox #2)
> PC --> [SCSI 3, SCSI 4] --> [SCSI 1, SCSI 2]
>
> Oh yea, dmesg might be useful. Attached at end. Anyway, here's the
> problem: When I dismount and disconnect that last box, remove it from
> fstab, put terminators after externalbox #1, I find that upon reboot
> FreeBSD screams mightily, says I need to do an fsck on drives 3 and 4,
> and dumps me in single-user mode. OK, re-attach the box, leave it
> off... and I still get wild complaints. Lastly, turn on box #2, but don't
> mount the drives -- and it boots up fine!
>
> I'm completely puzzled here. Any suggestions?
Are you _absolutely_ sure that the drives in box #1 are equivalent to
da3 and da4 (the 17.4 GB drives) and that box #2 contains the two 4 GB
drives?
When you are in that single user mode, what does,
# camcontrol devlist -v
Show?
As an aside, am I the only one with no sym(4) manpage?
> --
> sym0: <875> port 0xf800-0xf8ff mem 0xfedff000-0xfedfffff,0xfedfec00-0xfedfecff irq 11 at device 13.0 on pci0
> sym0: Symbios NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-20, SE, parity checking
> sym0: open drain IRQ line driver, using on-chip SRAM
> da4 at sym0 bus 0 target 12 lun 0
> da4: <SEAGATE ST118273W 5764> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da4: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
> da4: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
> da3 at sym0 bus 0 target 11 lun 0
> da3: <SEAGATE ST118273W 5764> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da3: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
> da3: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
> da1 at sym0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
> da1: <WDIGTL ENTERPRISE 1.61> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da1: 20.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15)
> da1: 4157MB (8515173 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 530C)
> da2 at sym0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
> da2: <WDIGTL ENTERPRISE 1.61> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da2: 20.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15)
> da2: 4157MB (8515173 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 530C)
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 21:32: 9 2000
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From: Brian Handy <handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu>
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SCSI Confusion
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>> Filesystem 1024-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
>> /dev/da1s1e 4050327 3644898 81403 98% /a
>> [...]
>
>You should not use the c-partition.
Huh? Oh. What partition should I be using?
>> (#1) (#2)
>> PC --> [SCSI 3, SCSI 4] --> [SCSI 1, SCSI 2]
>Are you _absolutely_ sure that the drives in box #1 are equivalent to
>da3 and da4 (the 17.4 GB drives) and that box #2 contains the two 4 GB
>drives?
Yes. Had to think about that for a second.
> # camcontrol devlist -v
scbus0 on sym0 bus 0:
<QUANTUM XP34550W LXY4> at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0)
<WDIGTL ENTERPRISE 1.61> at scbus0 target 1 lun 0 (pass1,da1)
<WDIGTL ENTERPRISE 1.61> at scbus0 target 2 lun 0 (pass2,da2)
<MATSHITA CD-ROM CR-508 XS03> at scbus0 target 5 lun 0 (pass3,cd0)
<SEAGATE ST118273W 5764> at scbus0 target 11 lun 0 (pass4,da3)
<SEAGATE ST118273W 5764> at scbus0 target 12 lun 0 (pass5,da4)
< > at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 ()
scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0:
< > at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0)
>As an aside, am I the only one with no sym(4) manpage?
I don't have one either.
Next round...
Brian
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 22: 0:59 2000
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To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: "Bill A. K." <billieakay@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
In-Reply-To: <20000522183912.B78939@freebie.lemis.com>
From: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 22:59:03 -0600
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On Mon, 22 May 2000 18:39:12 +0930 Greg Lehey wrote:
+------------------
| The worst problem I could encounter would be that some new extension
| might redefine the meaning of one of my headers. I suspect that's not
| going to happen in the immediate future.
+------------------
At best these headers are useless -- except as fodder for a mailing list
argument. At worst they can increse your mobile phone bill. :-)
My origional point was to state that you are violating a convention
(use a X-) just as the ob-poster's line length choice was.
Messages are divided into lines of characters. A line is a series of
characters that is delimited with the two characters carriage-return and
line-feed; that is, the carriage return (CR) character (ASCII value 13)
followed immediately by the line feed (LF) character (ASCII value 10).
(The carriage-return/line-feed pair is usually written in this document
as "CRLF".) Each line of characters MUST be limited to 998 characters,
and SHOULD be limited to 78 characters, excluding the CRLF.
<draft-ietf-drums-msg-fmt-08.txt>
+------------------
| > Current convention appears to be to slap these into a xcard or vcard
| > format encapsulated in MIME.
|
| Do you have an RFC for this convention? The format suggests
| Microsoft.
+------------------
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt
This is tedious and has taken on the flavor of a spelling argument.
chris
--
Chris Fedde
303 773 9134
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 22:38:56 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 02:41:28 -0300
From: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
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Subject: eXtreme Mylex RAID
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I heard that ftp.cdrom.com uses mylex raid eXtreme.
is that true ?
If yes, how can it be if this hardware is not listed as supported by 4.0
Release Notes.
Thanks for your answer.
--
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
Reboot now? [ OK]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 22:44:12 2000
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To: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: eXtreme Mylex RAID
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 24 May 2000 02:41:28 -0300."
<392B6B88.5AA0013A@tdnet.com.br>
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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>I heard that ftp.cdrom.com uses mylex raid eXtreme.
>is that true ?
>If yes, how can it be if this hardware is not listed as supported by 4.0
>Release Notes.
No, it's not true. ftp.cdrom.com uses an external Mylex DAC960SXI. It's
rather slow, however, compared to more modern stuff.
ftp.freesoftware.com uses a RAID system manufactured by TeraSolutions (my
company).
-DG
David Greenman
Co-founder, The FreeBSD Project - http://www.freebsd.org
Creator of high-performance Internet servers - http://www.terasolutions.com
Pave the road of life with opportunities.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 22:49:35 2000
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From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Port 722 ?
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005231624110.29966-100000@web2.sea.nwserv.com>
<4.2.2.20000523180523.00a8f680@mail.utexas.edu>
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Oscar Ricardo Silva wrote:
>
> Thanks to Dave Kirchner and Alan Clegg for the incredibly fast and
> completely useful responses. Using both methods, I found out this:
>
> amanda# /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:722
> COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
> sshd1 143 root 3u IPv6 0xcb8e7940 0t0 TCP *:722
> sshd1 143 root 5u IPv4 0xcb8e7720 0t0 TCP *:722 (LISTEN)
>
> Now the question is, where the hell did this come from? I hadn't seen this
> before and I thought I'd checked my machine.
Unfortunately, it's included in the sshd_config file. I never saw a
satisfactory explanation as to why they did it, but the latest version
of the port has a patch that comments it out. In more recent versions of
freebsd you can do the steps outlined by previous posters all in one by
using sockstat, FYI.
Another way to solve this problem is to use openssh & openssl that are
included in 4.0. It's good stuff. :)
Good luck,
Doug
--
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- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 23: 4: 4 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 23:04:00 -0700
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To: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
Cc: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>, questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Can I affect changes in rc.firewall w/o rebooting?
References: <20000524022109.OOEH22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx>
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John Baldwin wrote:
>
> On 24-May-00 Jim Freeze wrote:
> > The title says it all.
> >
> > I have recently added ipfw to my system and have customized
> > /etc/rc.firewall. However, I cannot seem to get these rules updated
> > without rebooting. And, I have been unsuccessful in my searches for this
> > information.
> >
> > If anyone knows, I would appreciate the tip.
> > Thanks
>
> You can use ipfw to update the rules manually,
> or just type 'sh /etc/rc.firewall' at a shell
> prompt _on_ _the_ _console_. If you do this
> remotely over a net connection it won't work
> unless you direct all output to /dev/null.
Or use the default to accept option in the kernel. I realize that for
"serious" firewalls this is not an option, but it's very useful for less
stringent uses of ipfw.
Doug
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Tue May 23 23:57:34 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Disappearing disk space.
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 23:56:38 -0700
From: Peter Haight <peterh@sapros.com>
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I have a server with at small disk of about 350MB. It keeps filling up and I
am having trouble tracking down the culprit. This is a FreeBSD 3.1 machine.
Using 'df -k' I estimated the available space at about 30MB a week ago.
Today 'df -k' reports 15MB avaliable.
Last week, I did a 'du -k -s' at / and today I did it again.
Here are the results:
This Week
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/wd0s1a 352271 308817 15273 95% /
Last Week This Week
4 COPYRIGHT 4 COPYRIGHT
3002 bin 3002 bin
159 boot 159 boot
1 cdrom 1 cdrom
0 compat 0 compat
47 dev 47 dev
1 dist 1 dist
2 dumps 2 dumps
595 etc 595 etc
0 home 0 home
1 host 1 host
1560 kernel 1560 kernel
2200 kernel.GENERIC 2200 kernel.GENERIC
1 kernel.config 1 kernel.config
1552 kernel.old 1552 kernel.old
1 lkm 1 lkm
3 mnt 3 mnt
1429 modules 1429 modules
5409 proc 5036 proc
17 root 17 root
7247 sbin 7247 sbin
1282 stand 1282 stand
0 sys 0 sys
2 tmp 3 tmp
131840 usr 132221 usr
4004 var 4190 var
I don't see a 15 MB difference.
What's going on?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 0:36:50 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:35:34 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
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To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: DNS and e-mail.
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Willem Brown wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I'm running a secondary DNS for my domain which is
> hosted by Granitecanyon. The idea was that whenever the two
> main DNS servers are unavailable that mine will be used so
> I don't get cut off from the world completely.
unfortunately, DNS does not work that way.
> What then causes my DNS to be queried when I send an
> e-mail to the list? Any ideas?
The fact that you have it listed in the NS records for your domain. The
terms "primary" and "secondary" are only relative to where you update
the files. Secondary (or slave) nameservers pick up their updates from
the primary or master nameservers. Every nameserver listed in the NS
records will be queried on a more or less equal basis. You see an
increase in traffic because the overall number of queries for your
domain has gone up.
The only way to resolve this problem is to remove your nameserver from
the NS records.
HTH,
Doug
--
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- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:39:35 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: valentin strasser <valentin_strasser@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: a question about sharing
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valentin strasser wrote:
>
> Hello
> I'm an university Net administrator. The net works under FreeBSD UNIX. We
> are connected to our ISP via a cable with a limited traffic. We want to give
> our students some access to the Internet in such a way that each student
> will have his/hers account with a limited amount of Mbytes per month of
> traffic. I would gladly appreciate if anyone tells me where to find a free
> software that can solve the problem. Our ISP wants to change FreeBSD on
> Linux.
FreeBSD can do this, assuming that I understand the question correctly.
I believe the dummynet and bridging capabilities are what you're looking
for. Unfortunately I can't help get you up and running, since I haven't
worked with them, but there is a lot of information in the mail archives
and the on line FAQ and handbook.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 0:42:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:42:19 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
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To: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Help on vresion numbers...
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"G.B.Naidu" wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I would like to know which of the FreeBSD 4.x line of releases are stable
> and good to use. I need to know which version is safe to use to develop a
> commercial device driver. Can some body help me which stable? Is it 4.0 or
> some new version is available?
With all due respect, if you're going to be developing drivers, you
need to take some time to familiarize yourself with how freebsd works. I
would suggest at minimum that you read through the FAQ and Handbook that
are on the web page. That'll give you a good start.
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 0:52:33 2000
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From: "Hank" <BSD@hankandheather.com>
To: "BSD" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Help with proxy setup
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 00:52:10 -0700
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I am setting up a box to route for my internal network using NAT. The box is
set up with DSL coming in on one NIC and going to the network hub using a
second NIC. The internal ips are all in the 192.168.1.X with the BSD box
being .1 (I know everyone probably realizes this...)
Of course all web requests are traveling through the BSD gateway, but what I
would like to change is that the BSD box instead of going strait to the
internet for the web page, is to go through a proxy server so that porn can
be blocked to internal web traffic. I can set it up so each machine uses the
proxy in it's web browser, but that is too easy to get around.
I know this can't be the first question on this, but I could find no
distinct answers in the archives.
The only thing I have seen so far is squid, but it seems way overboard for
what I need, is there an easier way to just have NAT route the packets?
You're help in this matter is very appreciated.
Hank
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 0:57:24 2000
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Subject: AT&T theived my USD+SMM+PSD...
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Hi,
Does anyone know where I can get the missing sections of
the BSD 4.4 SMM, USD and PSD without paying AT&T money. I
have printed the full set (probably rather pointlessly
considering the quality of FreeBSD's docs), and am missing
the 'ex AT&T sections'.
Cheers,
-----------------------------------------------------------
Chris Smith IS Dept - Raytheon Systems Limited
[chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk] +44 1279 407 103
-----------------------------------------------------------
Programmers are busy writing the next best idiot proof
software. The universe, in the meantine, is busy making the
next best idiot. The universe is winning...
===========================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1: 7:30 2000
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"BSD" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Help with proxy setup
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:09:06 +0200
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| The only thing I have seen so far is squid, but it seems way overboard for
| what I need, is there an easier way to just have NAT route the packets?
All the above is answered in the Squid FAQ at http://www.squid-cache.org/.
However, in short, use ip forwarding, install squid as a transparent cache
then use redirectors as squidguard or squirm to filter out unwanted content.
|
Regards
------------
Dan Larsson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1: 8:33 2000
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 10:08:16 +0200
From: Jochem van Ommen <165866ho@student.eur.nl>
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Hi,
I'm seem to have trouble installing FreeBSD 3.3. I just bought the Power
Pak (I know, things come a little later in Holland), and things are not
going the way I'd want them to go.
Installation goes fine, I get to set everything the way I want it, but
when everything's installed, I'm sent back to the Main Installation
Menu. The only choices there (in my opinion; Am I not looking good
enough?) are to start a new installation together with the possibility
to change some config, or to Exit Install. So I reasonably tend to
choose the latter, when all install is done.
When I do so, the system reboots, and nicely gives me the Boot Manager I
asked for. When I select FreeBSD, the message "no ufs" appears, and I'm
sent to the "boot: " prompt. Typing "-v" after the prompt will result in
another
no ufs
no /kernel
message.
I own a 486 DX/4-100 with 16 Mb RAM, a Diamond Stealth 64 DRAM 2Mb, a
1.44M floppy drive, a Iomega ZIP100-drive, a genuine doublespeed Mitsumi
CD-ROM drive attached to my Gravis UltraSound Classic (which is located
at 220h) through address 360h. Windows 95 is installed, and works the
way it is expected to work.
I have a 3.2 Gb harddisk, divided by the Ontrack Disk Manager into a 2.1
Gb partition, a 850 Mb and a 250 Mb one. (DOS C:, D:, and E:)
I used Partition Magic To Reduce C: (2.1 Gb) to 20 Mb, because Windows
95 is on my D: drive, and since the system boots from C:, it has to have
the information on C:. So I now have about 2 Gb left between C: and D:,
which Windows or DOS will not notice.
The partition editor recognizes everything, so you'd think everything
would go fine. Installing apparently goes well, but when rebooting,
FreeBSD doesn't find the UFS filesystem.
Do you have any thoughts on what's going on?
sincerely,
Jochem van Ommen
Rivierstraat 188 Rotterdam
3016 CH - the Netherlands
+31.10.4405.295
165866ho@student.eur.nl
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1:30:54 2000
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From: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
To: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Help on vresion numbers...
In-Reply-To: <392B87DB.9FBB2C68@gorean.org>
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Hi,
Thanks for the reply. I have been working on FreeBSD from a quite some
time. I went through the Handbook and will go throguh FAQs as you have
suggested.
I would like to know which of the 4.x train of FreeBSD is stable and good
to use.
thanks
--gb
On Wed, 24 May 2000, Doug Barton wrote:
> "G.B.Naidu" wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I would like to know which of the FreeBSD 4.x line of releases are stable
> > and good to use. I need to know which version is safe to use to develop a
> > commercial device driver. Can some body help me which stable? Is it 4.0 or
> > some new version is available?
>
> With all due respect, if you're going to be developing drivers, you
> need to take some time to familiarize yourself with how freebsd works. I
> would suggest at minimum that you read through the FAQ and Handbook that
> are on the web page. That'll give you a good start.
>
>
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1:44:41 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:39:05 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: user-ppp and "set filter"
Message-ID: <20000524103905.E92261@draenor.org>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.10.10005232158320.295-100000@jane.cgu.chel.su>; from ilia@cgu.chel.su on Tue, May 23, 2000 at 10:00:46PM +0600
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You'de probably be better off taking a look at
/usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample if you would like to see an
example of how to use the PPP filters.
Good luck,
Cheers,
Marc
On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 10:00:46PM +0600, Ilia Chipitsine wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>
> Dear Sirs,
>
> I'm a bit confused, I read through "man ppp" and I'm lost inside it :-)
> How can "set filter" that denies any connection with certain IP src ?
>
> Regards, (Nailucsie pozelanij)
> Ilia Chipitsine (Il%j Sipicin)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1:46:59 2000
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To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: ISA Card
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 11:37:54 +0300
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Hi all.
I have to made some simple ISA card to work under the FreeBSD 3.3 RELEASE.
It have two ports: 0x300 - readonly control and 0x302 read/write data. How
can I do this?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1:49:34 2000
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To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: HELP! - Clearing screen on logout
Message-ID: <959158168.392b97980978e@www.tdyc.com>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 01:49:28 -0700
From: Chris Smith <chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk>
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Hi,
Can anyone tell me _explicitly_ how to clear the screen
when a user logs out (or when a getty starts)? I know it's
in the gettytab man page, but I cant get it to work. I've
probably incorrectly played with the cl option?!?
Any ideas?
Cheers,
-----------------------------------------------------------
Chris Smith IS Dept - Raytheon Systems Limited
[chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk] +44 1279 407 103
-----------------------------------------------------------
Programmers are busy writing the next best idiot proof
software. The universe, in the meantine, is busy making the
next best idiot. The universe is winning...
===========================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 1:55:15 2000
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Dear Sir
My name is Odette. Im from Port Elizabeth in South Africa. My boss asked
me to look on the internet for a consultant to help him with his problem
(If you can help him you will be paid for your trouble, of course). He
has a PCM CIA Ethernet card in his notebook/laptop, but its not working.
He cant seem to get the configuration right. Is there anything you can
do for him?
Please let me know if you can help him. It will be much appreciated.
Sincerely
Odette Weideman
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 2: 2:33 2000
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Dear Sir
My name is Odette. Im from Port Elizabeth in South Africa. My boss asked
me to look on the internet for a consultant to help him with his problem
(If you can help him you will be paid for your trouble, of course). He
has a PCM CIA Ethernet card in his notebook/laptop, but its not working.
He cant seem to get the configuration right. Is there anything you can
do for him?
Please let me know if you can help him. It will be much appreciated.
Sincerely
Odette Weideman
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 2:12:46 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 11:12:17 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Chris Smith <chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: HELP! - Clearing screen on logout
Message-ID: <20000524111217.F92261@draenor.org>
References: <959158168.392b97980978e@www.tdyc.com>
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In-Reply-To: <959158168.392b97980978e@www.tdyc.com>; from chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk on Wed, May 24, 2000 at 01:49:28AM -0700
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Hey there,
This depends on your shell.
If tcsh:
echo clear > .logout
If bash:
echo clear > .bash_logout
That'll do it for you. :)
Cheers,
Marc
On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 01:49:28AM -0700, Chris Smith wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Can anyone tell me _explicitly_ how to clear the screen
> when a user logs out (or when a getty starts)? I know it's
> in the gettytab man page, but I cant get it to work. I've
> probably incorrectly played with the cl option?!?
>
> Any ideas?
>
> Cheers,
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> Chris Smith IS Dept - Raytheon Systems Limited
> [chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk] +44 1279 407 103
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> Programmers are busy writing the next best idiot proof
> software. The universe, in the meantine, is busy making the
> next best idiot. The universe is winning...
> ===========================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 2:19:10 2000
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To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: HTML acrhive for emails.
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:51:57 -0700
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Does any one know of a HTML archiver for emails? Maybe one with a built-in
search feature?
Thanks,
Erin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 2:22:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:22:22 +0100
From: simond@irrelevant.org
To: Erin <Kahn@deadbbs.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HTML acrhive for emails.
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 02:51:57PM -0700, Erin wrote:
>
>
> Does any one know of a HTML archiver for emails? Maybe one with a built-in
> search feature?
Try /usr/ports/www/hypermail
--
Simon Dick simond@irrelevant.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 3:45:10 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 12:50:16 +0200 (SAST)
Organization: Nanoteq
From: Johan Kruger <jkruger@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>
To: FreeBSD Current <current@FreeBSD.ORG>,
FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: buildworld and/or release error -> /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx
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What's with the following ?
( Buiding a release - got the same error with world )
try and do a --> m4 btx.m4 btx.s | as -o btx.o
in the directory --> /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx
It give numerious warnings and errors
---{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:136: Warning: using `%eax' instead of `%ax' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:138: Warning: using `%eax' instead of `%ax' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:139: Warning: using `%eax' instead of `%ax' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:199: Warning: using `%ecx' instead of `%cx' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:204: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `ltr'
{standard input}:222: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `push'
{standard input}:248: Warning: using `%ecx' instead of `%cx' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:249: Warning: using `%ecx' instead of `%cx' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:250: Warning: using `%ecx' instead of `%cx' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:251: Warning: using `%ecx' instead of `%cx' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:252: Warning: using `%ecx' instead of `%cx' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:260: Warning: using `%eax' instead of `%ax' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:261: Warning: using `%eax' instead of `%ax' due to `l' suffix
{standard input}:308: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `push'
{standard input}:310: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `push
etc ... etc
--------------------------------------------------
cc -fno-builtin -Os -DKZIP -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include -c
/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/kgzldr/lib.c
(cd /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/kgzldr; m4 -DSIOPRT=0x3f8
/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/kgzldr/crt.s) | as -o crt.o
(cd /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/kgzldr; m4 -DSIOPRT=0x3f8
/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/kgzldr/sio.s) | as -o sio.o
cc -nostdlib -static -r -o kgzldr.o start.o boot.o inflate.o lib.o crt.o sio.o
===> sys/boot/i386/btx
===> sys/boot/i386/btx/btx
(cd /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx; m4 btx.m4 btx.s) | as -o btx.o
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx.
*** Error code 1
----------------------------------
E-Mail: Johan Kruger <jkruger@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>
Date: 24-May-00
Time: 12:43:38
This message was sent by XFMail
----------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 3:47:11 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 12:47:01 +0200
From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
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To: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: DNS and e-mail.
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Hi,
Well, since it's doing exactly what it should be, I shouldn't
complain about it. Thanks for explaining it to me.
Regards
Willem Brown
Doug Barton wrote:
>
> Willem Brown wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I'm running a secondary DNS for my domain which is
> > hosted by Granitecanyon. The idea was that whenever the two
> > main DNS servers are unavailable that mine will be used so
> > I don't get cut off from the world completely.
>
> unfortunately, DNS does not work that way.
>
> > What then causes my DNS to be queried when I send an
> > e-mail to the list? Any ideas?
>
> The fact that you have it listed in the NS records for your domain. The
> terms "primary" and "secondary" are only relative to where you update
> the files. Secondary (or slave) nameservers pick up their updates from
> the primary or master nameservers. Every nameserver listed in the NS
> records will be queried on a more or less equal basis. You see an
> increase in traffic because the overall number of queries for your
> domain has gone up.
>
> The only way to resolve this problem is to remove your nameserver from
> the NS records.
>
> HTH,
>
> Doug
> --
> "Live free or die"
> - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
>
> Do YOU Yahoo!?
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 4: 3:20 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 04:13:29 -0700
From: Rob <robert@namodn.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sendmail delays
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Hello,
We are experiencing delays with local delivery on our mail server.
I looked up the message ID's on a couple of the ones I found, and I did
not see anything odd. Here's an example ( names blotted out to protect
the guilty ;)
maillog.2:May 21 01:05:52 smtp sendmail[79637]: TAA13399: to=<joe1@here.com>,<joe2@here.com>,<joe3@here.com>,<joe4@here.com>,<joe5@here.com>,<joe6@here.com>,<joe7@here.com>, ctladdr=<joe8@here.com> (1143/1143), delay=1+05:40:10, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, relay=local, stat=Sent
This seems like a very long delay to me, considering that it was sent
from the same domain.
I have tried cross-referencing the approx. timestamp in other logs,
but I don't see anything out of the ordinary. What could be causing
delays like this?
Thanks,
Rob
( Namodn )
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 4: 7:38 2000
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 18:38:45 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
Cc: Daniel Killingsworth <dankilling@hotmail.com>,
questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Netscape configuration
Message-ID: <20000523183845.A233@parish>
References: <20000523144238.95459.qmail@hotmail.com> <20000523201708.A26619@physics.iisc.ernet.in> <20000523202516.C26619@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
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On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 08:25:16PM +0530, Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
> Rahul Siddharthan said on May 23, 2000 at 20:17:09:
> > Edit /etc/resolv.conf, and insert the IP address of your ISP's DNS server.
>
> Should have been clearer: insert a line like the following
> nameserver 12.34.56.78
> replacing the number with the IP address of your nameserver.
>
If you have the line
enable dns
in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf then /etc/resolv.conf will get updated with the
correct nameserver IPs automatically everytime you connect to your
ISP. Well, it will with most ISPs, I did have one where it didn't
work.
> R.
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 4:18:54 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 07:18:50 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Johan Kruger <jkruger@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>
Subject: RE: buildworld and/or release error -> /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/bt
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
FreeBSD Current <current@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On 24-May-00 Johan Kruger wrote:
> What's with the following ?
> ( Buiding a release - got the same error with world )
You need to cvsup to the latest -current. Specifically:
# ident /usr/release/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx/btx.s
/usr/release/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx/btx.s:
$FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/i386/btx/btx/btx.s,v 1.17 2000/05/23 12:18:48 jhb Exp $
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 4:32:34 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:32:47 +0200
From: Sven Huster <shup@netzmarkt.de>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: running headless
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References: <NIEBLEDADLBOBAJFKPHDCEEECAAA.troy@picus.com> <200005231855.LAA22995@tera.com> <20000524000646.D40441@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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In-Reply-To: <20000524000646.D40441@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>; from cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com on Wed, May 24, 2000 at 12:06:46AM -0400
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by the way, does anybody knew about a x86-based motherboard, which supports serial access to BIOS etc.
so it could be run completely without any keyboard and graphics even on installation.
thanks
sven
On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 12:06:46AM -0400, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 11:55:16AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
> > According to Troy Settle:
> > >
> > > I've got 5 or 6 boxes running headless. I don't do anything special with
> > > the kernel.
> > >
> >
> > Do you do anything to getty or anything else in /etc so
> > that getty isn't continually trying to spawn a tty for
> > the console?
> >
> > Seems to me that I got complaints trying to boot without
> > a keyboard once...
> >
> > It'd be nice if I could move my othre CRT//keyboard away
> > and boot without things blowing up (!)
>
> That's your BIOS. It has nothing to do with the kernel (since you
> never actually get to booting it). Go into the BIOS and try to find an
> option to "Boot on error" or something about booting without
> keyboards.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 4:36:33 2000
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From: Salvatore Gagliano <sgagl15150@yahoo.com>
Subject: Installation help
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I have freeBSD. The VErsion is as of May 1999. i do
not know the version number offhand. I have tried to
install FreeBsd several times ondce from the hard
Drive and the rest from the cd i have 50X CD-ROM.could
you please Help.
__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 4:59:20 2000
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Reply-To: "thomas.uhrfelt@plymovent.se" <thomas.uhrfelt@plymovent.se>
To: "'Salvatore Gagliano'" <sgagl15150@yahoo.com>
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:54:25 +0200
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> I have freeBSD. The VErsion is as of May 1999. i do
> not know the version number offhand. I have tried to
> install FreeBsd several times ondce from the hard
> Drive and the rest from the cd i have 50X CD-ROM.could
> you please Help.
I am sure we could help you, if only you give us enough detail of the problem. What happened and where is a good start.
Regards,
Thomas Uhrfelt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 5:31:54 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 07:31:42 -0500 (CDT)
Organization: @Home Network
From: Conrad Sabatier <conrads@home.com>
To: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
Subject: RE: fxp not "Etherexpress" any more?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 24-May-00 Doug Barton wrote:
> I'm looking through online stores to try and find a good deal on
> our old friend "Intel Etherexpress Pro/100+" and it seems that Intel has
> dropped the "Etherexpress" word from the name, yes? I looked through the
> mail archives and this is the conclusion I come to, although I couldn't
> find an e-mail where someone came right out and said it. It's the 82559
> chip, and it's listed on Intel's web site as their top of the line,
> whereas I could not find any references to "Etherexpress".
I'm using the Intel PRO/100+ Management Adapter, which
appears to be what the EtherExpress is called now. :-)
Works fine as the fxp device.
--
Conrad Sabatier
http://members.home.net/conrads/
ICQ# 1147270
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 5:41:52 2000
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Subject: panic bounce memory out of range
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Hi!
When I am trying to install 2.2.8 on a computer with 1 GB RAM the message
"panic bounce memory out of range" is displayed.
One solution is to take away some simms, install everything, relink the
kernel without the option bounce buffers, reboot the computer, attach the
simms and start up again. That works....but I have many computers to
install...
Can anyone help me
// Niklas Birgersson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 5:48:31 2000
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From: Maarten de Vries <maarten@netraam.com>
To: Niklas <niklas@teligent.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: panic bounce memory out of range
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On Wed, 24 May 2000, Niklas wrote:
> When I am trying to install 2.2.8 on a computer with 1 GB RAM the message
> "panic bounce memory out of range" is displayed.
May I kindly ask why you would want to use such an old version?
Does this error occur when you use a more current distribution as well?
--
maarten@netraam.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 5:53: 7 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Drive Access???
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 07:52:52 -0500
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Greetings,
issue #1) How do set up the 3.5" FDD, 100 Mb internal Zip drive, and CD ROM
drive so I can access them when BSD boots? I especially need access to my
distribution CD ROM so I can install more of the software that came with the
OS. The OS does recognize these drives and I, of course, know the OS
designation for them from dmseg.
issue #2) I would also like to know how to set up my Crystal 128 Wave Table
sound card. The OS does not recognize what it is although it does identify
the ISA slot, memory address range, IRQ, and DMA channels.
You all have been great and very patient with me (a 2 week newbie) so thank
you all in advance.
Mark
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 6:21:55 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:21:46 -0400
From: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: [Fwd: Re: Xfree-4 WAS: Re: Proper method of updating XFree86]
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I think he meant this to goto the list, my apologies if I X-post to the
wrong one.
--CZ
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: Xfree-4 WAS: Re: Proper method of updating XFree86
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:13:59 -0500
From: "Thomas T. Veldhouse" <veldy@veldy.net>
To: "Chad Ziccardi" <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
References: <392B638E.3F319B16@dccnet.com>
<392B6647.887DCBBA@bellatlantic.net>
Can anybody point me to a link that describes this "Hole"? I have not
found
any such report anywhere, as of about two weeks ago.
Tom Veldhouse
veldy@veldy.net
----- Original Message -----
From: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
To: <stable@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 12:19 AM
Subject: Xfree-4 WAS: Re: Proper method of updating XFree86
> "Kevin G. Eliuk" wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > Installed "X" during a fresh install of 3.4, and have since sup-graded
to
> > 4.0-STABLE. I would like to update with the ports to XFree86-4.0 from
3.3.5.
> >
> > Being it is not a registered pkg, I cannot do a make deinstall or a
pkg_delete.
> >
> > What is the best way to update and be able to not leave anything from
the old
> > distibution that can affect the performance or stability of the update?
> >
> > Or
> >
> > Is there an issue to worry about?
>
> I just cvsup'd to 4-stable, currently under the new ports as well,
> /usr/ports/x11/Xfree-4 is forbidden (yup I could comment the line out, and
> I have, since no one can reach that computer (rarely attached to my
> network))
>
> If the port maintainer knows the problem and thus it's marked forbidden,
> why not just fix it? Maybe I'm off base here, and thus I apologize.
>
> --CZ
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 6:33:17 2000
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Wed, 24 May 2000 14:46:03 +0100 (BST)
From: "Paul Walsh" <paul@walshsimmons.co.uk>
To: "Lowell Gilbert" <lowell@world.std.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: MAXMEM on freeBSD3.4-RELEASE
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:33:25 +0100
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Thanks. It was quicker to recompile - kernels are now built and humming ....
Great OS - been using it for 5 years.
Regards, Paul Walsh
WALSH SIMMONS
The Old Bank, 247 Chapel St, Manchester, UK
T:01618399337 F:01618399336 ISDN:01618346884
www.walshsimmons.co.uk
Paul mobile: 07714 523312
Sweet dreams at http://www.laterooms.com
-----Original Message-----
From: lowell@lowellg.ne.mediaone.net
[mailto:lowell@lowellg.ne.mediaone.net]On Behalf Of Lowell Gilbert
Sent: 24 May 2000 14:19
To: Paul Walsh
Subject: Re: MAXMEM on freeBSD3.4-RELEASE
paul@walshsimmons.co.uk (Paul Walsh) writes:
> Only seeing 64M on a Dell P550 with 384M of ram
>
> Have tried:
>
> boot -MAXMEM=393216
>
> from loader - any suggestions for a temp fix?
>
> Could I use kernel_options in /boot/defaults/loader.conf - if so what
> syntax?
>
> I have RT'd every FM by the way ;-)
>
> I intend to rebuild kernel first chance I get ...
As a rule, that *is* the recommended temporary fix. None of the other
things you mentioned have any chance of working that I can see; MAXMEM is
a compile-time variable, and thus can't be set at runtime. There are some
references to a hw.maxmem variable, but I can't track it down quickly; you
might play with "set hw.maxmem=393216", but it may not help...
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 6:33:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 06:33:28 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Does apache package support mysql?
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I installed apache via /stand/sysinstall.
Later, I installed mysql from the mysql-...tgz packages found at
ftp.freebsd.org.
When I try to access a mysql function like mysql_pconnect() I get the
undefined or unsupported function error. I checked the mailings and they
said that mysql must be installed first--so uninstall apache and
re-install.
I did this with pkg_delete and /stand/sysinstall, but still no mysql
support.
Now I have had this working in the past, but I don't remember having to
compile apache (or install from ports).
Where did I go wrong?
(FBSD 3.4R)
Thanks
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
$10 Off a purchase of $30 and
$33 Off a purchase of $100.
Visit www.freeze.org
============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 6:39:25 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:38:07 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Does apache package support mysql?
Message-ID: <20000524153807.Q92261@draenor.org>
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Hey there,
You should have installed the apache with PHP support. Standard apache
does not have support built in for mySQL. You can either install this
with /stand/sysintall or install the port from /usr/ports/www/apache13-php3
or /usr/ports/www/apache13-php4, depending on which version of php you
want to use.
Cheers,
Marc
On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 06:33:28AM -0700, Jim Freeze wrote:
> I installed apache via /stand/sysinstall.
>
> Later, I installed mysql from the mysql-...tgz packages found at
> ftp.freebsd.org.
>
> When I try to access a mysql function like mysql_pconnect() I get the
> undefined or unsupported function error. I checked the mailings and they
> said that mysql must be installed first--so uninstall apache and
> re-install.
>
> I did this with pkg_delete and /stand/sysinstall, but still no mysql
> support.
>
> Now I have had this working in the past, but I don't remember having to
> compile apache (or install from ports).
>
> Where did I go wrong?
> (FBSD 3.4R)
>
> Thanks
>
> ============================================
> Jim Freeze
> jim@freeze.org
> www.freeze.org
> --------------
> Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
> $10 Off a purchase of $30 and
> $33 Off a purchase of $100.
> Visit www.freeze.org
> ============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 6:55:45 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 06:55:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Does apache package support mysql?
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On Wed, 24 May 2000, Marc Silver wrote:
> Hey there,
>
> You should have installed the apache with PHP support.
Yes, I had the apache-1.3.9+php3 installed.
The php was working. The php calls to mysql_pconnect were not.
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7: 3:20 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:01:06 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Ryugen@palaver.org (Ryugen C. Fisher)
Subject: Apache + FP + SSL
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I have had pretty good luck with the Apache w/ mod SSL installed... (on ver
3.4-stable)
I believe it is 1.3.9...
Now a few clients want the FP extensions added.... <sigh>
Q: Is there an Apache that has BOTH the SSL and the FP mods or am I going
to have to choose one or the other
Q: Are the any "newbie caveats" I need to be aware of before dealing with
the FP mods?
TIA
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7: 8:29 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:08:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
To: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG,
"Thomas T. Veldhouse" <veldy@veldy.net>
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: Xfree-4 WAS: Re: Proper method of updating XFree86]
In-Reply-To: <392BD76A.56E77FA8@bellatlantic.net>
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> Can anybody point me to a link that describes this "Hole"? I have not
> found
> any such report anywhere, as of about two weeks ago.
> Tom Veldhouse
http://jpj.net/~trevor/xfree.html
> From: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
> > > Being it is not a registered pkg, I cannot do a make deinstall or a
> pkg_delete.
> > >
> > > What is the best way to update and be able to not leave anything from
> the old
> > > distibution that can affect the performance or stability of the update?
> > >
> > > Or
> > >
> > > Is there an issue to worry about?
I've noticed these problems:
- the format of XF86Config has changed, so I had to make minor changes to
the working one I had.
- the xterm that comes with XFree86 4.0 doesn't display colors correctly
when I do
set prompt="%{\e[32;43m%}%~%{\e[37;40m%} "
in tcsh. Saving the 3.3.6 xterm or using one from Thomas Dickey's site
might do the trick. Someone was working on a port of the latter.
- I haven't figured out how to get the 4.0 X server to play nicely with
moused. I had
Device "/dev/sysmouse"
in my old XF86Config file and was able to use the mouse both in X and in
text mode. XFree86 4.0 won't use that. What I'm doing at the moment is
killing moused before switching to X, then running it again when I switch
back to text mode. If I switch into X while moused is running, I'll have
to log in over the network to kill moused, because the keyboard becomes
unusable (of course, the power switch still works).
> > I just cvsup'd to 4-stable, currently under the new ports as well,
> > /usr/ports/x11/Xfree-4 is forbidden (yup I could comment the line out, and
> > I have, since no one can reach that computer (rarely attached to my
> > network))
> >
> > If the port maintainer knows the problem and thus it's marked forbidden,
> > why not just fix it? Maybe I'm off base here, and thus I apologize.
I've prepared a patch that fixes it for me. I e-mailed it yesterday to
the person who reported the problem on BUGTRAQ, the maintainer of the
XFree86-4 port, the person who marked the port forbidden, and the
freebsd-ports mailing list, asking them to review it. So far there has
been no response. The message is archived at
http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/167/25/3781546/ and the patch
itself is at http://jpj.net/~trevor/freebsd/ports/xfree.diff .
--
Trevor Johnson
http://jpj.net/~trevor/gpgkey.txt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7:12:43 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:12:59 +0200
From: Graham Wheeler <gram@cequrux.com>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Problems compiling FreeBSD stable
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Hi all
I am trying to do a `make world' after cvsup'ing my whole /usr/src tree
to the latest stable release. I'm getting a whole load of errors when it
gets to compiling gcc though. I have attached the tail end of my make
output.
Does anyone have any suggestions as to how I can proceed?
TIA
gram
--------------66B809FE13CF81681B53D2DA
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
name="make.out"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
filename="make.out"
cc -O -pipe -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DIN_GCC -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.95.2\" -DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE=\"i386-unknown-freebsd\" -DPREFIX=\"/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr\" -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_tools -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_tools -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/config -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp -I. -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/xref.c
cc -O -pipe -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DIN_GCC -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.95.2\" -DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE=\"i386-unknown-freebsd\" -DPREFIX=\"/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr\" -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_tools -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_tools -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/config -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp -I. -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include -static -o cc1plus parse.o call.o class.o cvt.o decl.o decl2.o errfn.o error.o except.o expr.o friend.o init.o lex.o method.o pt.o ptree.o repo.o rtti.o search.o semantics.o sig.o spew.o tree.o typeck.o typeck2.o xref.o /usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `finish_struct':
c-decl.o(.text+0x6ae8): multiple definition of `finish_struct'
class.o(.text+0x4f94): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `finish_struct' changed from 286 to 1572 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o)(.data+0x58): multiple definition of `dollars_in_ident'
decl2.o(.data+0x3c): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `print_lang_identifier':
c-decl.o(.text+0xe7c): multiple definition of `print_lang_identifier'
ptree.o(.text+0x3e0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `print_lang_identifier' changed from 202 to 125 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `shadow_label':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2cc8): multiple definition of `shadow_label'
decl.o(.text+0x49ac): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `shadow_label' changed from 102 to 126 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `xref_tag':
c-decl.o(.text+0x68c8): multiple definition of `xref_tag'
decl.o(.text+0xecdc): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `xref_tag' changed from 957 to 204 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `init_decl_processing':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2f5c): multiple definition of `init_decl_processing'
decl.o(.text+0x6000): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `init_decl_processing' changed from 7570 to 5366 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `define_label':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2d48): multiple definition of `define_label'
decl.o(.text+0x4a14): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `define_label' changed from 687 to 135 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `poplevel':
c-decl.o(.text+0x10e8): multiple definition of `poplevel'
decl.o(.text+0x6e0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `poplevel' changed from 1427 to 706 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `shadow_tag':
c-decl.o(.text+0x44f0): multiple definition of `shadow_tag'
decl.o(.text+0x8090): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `shadow_tag' changed from 109 to 21 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `finish_decl':
c-decl.o(.text+0x4888): multiple definition of `finish_decl'
decl.o(.text+0x97bc): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `finish_decl' changed from 29 to 1082 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `maybe_build_cleanup':
c-decl.o(.text+0x4cc4): multiple definition of `maybe_build_cleanup'
decl.o(.text+0x118dc): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `maybe_build_cleanup' changed from 25 to 7 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `start_enum':
c-decl.o(.text+0x713c): multiple definition of `start_enum'
decl.o(.text+0xf5d0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `start_enum' changed from 180 to 171 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `store_parm_decls':
c-decl.o(.text+0x7aa0): multiple definition of `store_parm_decls'
decl.o(.text+0x104d0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `store_parm_decls' changed from 704 to 1650 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `insert_block':
c-decl.o(.text+0x13e8): multiple definition of `insert_block'
decl.o(.text+0xcb0): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `getdecls':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2dd0): multiple definition of `getdecls'
decl.o(.text+0x4e04): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `lookup_name_current_level':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2f18): multiple definition of `lookup_name_current_level'
decl.o(.text+0x5cb8): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `lookup_name_current_level' changed from 143 to 65 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `copy_lang_decl':
c-decl.o(.text+0x86b4): multiple definition of `copy_lang_decl'
lex.o(.text+0x6b18): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `copy_lang_decl' changed from 169 to 5 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `start_decl':
c-decl.o(.text+0x4668): multiple definition of `start_decl'
decl.o(.text+0x8128): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `start_decl' changed from 1206 to 541 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `gettags':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2ddc): multiple definition of `gettags'
decl.o(.text+0x4e10): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `keep_next_level':
c-decl.o(.text+0xf88): multiple definition of `keep_next_level'
decl.o(.text+0x220): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o)(.data+0x5c): multiple definition of `debug_temp_inits'
decl.o(.data+0x24): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `build_enumerator':
c-decl.o(.text+0x741c): multiple definition of `build_enumerator'
decl.o(.text+0xf894): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `build_enumerator' changed from 486 to 385 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `delete_block':
c-decl.o(.text+0x13ac): multiple definition of `delete_block'
decl.o(.text+0xc74): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `finish_enum':
c-decl.o(.text+0x71e8): multiple definition of `finish_enum'
decl.o(.text+0xf684): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `finish_enum' changed from 528 to 563 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o)(.data+0x34): multiple definition of `flag_signed_bitfields'
decl2.o(.data+0x0): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `lookup_name':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2ef0): multiple definition of `lookup_name'
decl.o(.text+0x5ca0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `lookup_name' changed from 23 to 37 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `complete_array_type':
c-decl.o(.text+0x4d70): multiple definition of `complete_array_type'
decl.o(.text+0x9a64): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `complete_array_type' changed from 361 to 283 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `pushdecl':
c-decl.o(.text+0x239c): multiple definition of `pushdecl'
decl.o(.text+0x36c8): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `pushdecl' changed from 2371 to 1611 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `declare_parm_level':
c-decl.o(.text+0xfd4): multiple definition of `declare_parm_level'
decl.o(.text+0x260): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `declare_parm_level' changed from 18 to 14 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `print_lang_decl':
c-decl.o(.text+0xe6c): multiple definition of `print_lang_decl'
ptree.o(.text+0x0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `print_lang_decl' changed from 236 to 5 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `print_lang_type':
c-decl.o(.text+0xe74): multiple definition of `print_lang_type'
ptree.o(.text+0xec): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `print_lang_type' changed from 753 to 5 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `groktypename':
c-decl.o(.text+0x4628): multiple definition of `groktypename'
decl.o(.text+0x8100): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `groktypename' changed from 37 to 32 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `grokfield':
c-decl.o(.text+0x6a4c): multiple definition of `grokfield'
decl2.o(.text+0x1934): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `grokfield' changed from 1204 to 83 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `pushlevel':
c-decl.o(.text+0xff4): multiple definition of `pushlevel'
decl.o(.text+0x2bc): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `pushlevel' changed from 129 to 165 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o)(.data+0x3c): multiple definition of `warn_long_long'
decl2.o(.data+0x14): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `start_function':
c-decl.o(.text+0x75a0): multiple definition of `start_function'
decl.o(.text+0xfa7c): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `start_function' changed from 2619 to 1264 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `pushdecl_top_level':
c-decl.o(.text+0x29e8): multiple definition of `pushdecl_top_level'
decl.o(.text+0x4104): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `implicitly_declare':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2a18): multiple definition of `implicitly_declare'
decl.o(.text+0x4698): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `implicitly_declare' changed from 189 to 245 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `kept_level_p':
c-decl.o(.text+0xf98): multiple definition of `kept_level_p'
decl.o(.text+0x230): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `kept_level_p' changed from 47 to 59 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `lookup_label':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2c1c): multiple definition of `lookup_label'
decl.o(.text+0x4860): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `lookup_label' changed from 331 to 169 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `set_block':
c-decl.o(.text+0x1414): multiple definition of `set_block'
decl.o(.text+0xcdc): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `pushtag':
c-decl.o(.text+0x15a0): multiple definition of `pushtag'
decl.o(.text+0x20a0): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `pushtag' changed from 727 to 132 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `global_bindings_p':
c-decl.o(.text+0xf70): multiple definition of `global_bindings_p'
decl.o(.text+0x1b4): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o)(.data+0x54): multiple definition of `warn_multichar'
decl2.o(.data+0x30): first defined here
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `finish_function':
c-decl.o(.text+0x8360): multiple definition of `finish_function'
decl.o(.text+0x10880): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `finish_function' changed from 3003 to 565 in c-decl.o
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `implicitly_declare':
c-decl.o(.text+0x2a81): undefined reference to `maybe_objc_check_decl'
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `finish_decl':
c-decl.o(.text+0x4b1c): undefined reference to `maybe_objc_check_decl'
c-decl.o(.text+0x4b51): undefined reference to `maybe_objc_check_decl'
c-decl.o(.text+0x4bce): undefined reference to `maybe_objc_check_decl'
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o): In function `grokfield':
c-decl.o(.text+0x6a92): undefined reference to `maybe_objc_check_decl'
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../cc_int/libcc_int.a(c-decl.o)(.text+0x7077): more undefined references to `maybe_objc_check_decl' follow
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
--------------66B809FE13CF81681B53D2DA--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7:14:22 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:12:50 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Does apache package support mysql?
Message-ID: <20000524161250.S92261@draenor.org>
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Hrm...
Did it install mySQL-client (or -server) as a dependancy?? When I
compile, that's one of the dependancies, so I'm assuming you need it.
Otherwise I'd suggest recompiling 1.3.12 with php 3.0.16 or php 4. :)
Let me know,
Cheers,
Marc
On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 06:55:23AM -0700, Jim Freeze wrote:
>
> On Wed, 24 May 2000, Marc Silver wrote:
>
> > Hey there,
> >
> > You should have installed the apache with PHP support.
> Yes, I had the apache-1.3.9+php3 installed.
> The php was working. The php calls to mysql_pconnect were not.
>
> Jim
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
--
Lovers don't finally meet somewhere,
They're in each other all along...
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7:52:37 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
Message-Id: <200005241452.JAA11099@sullivan.realtime.net>
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: Xfree-4 WAS: Re: Proper method of updating XFree86]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Freebsd Questions)
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 09:52:20 -0500 (CDT)
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>
> http://jpj.net/~trevor/xfree.html
>
> - the format of XF86Config has changed, so I had to make minor changes to
> the working one I had.
>
Well, hardly a "problem". :-) The documentation at the XF86
site are fairly good, once you track them down.
>
> - I haven't figured out how to get the 4.0 X server to play nicely with
> moused. I had
>
> Device "/dev/sysmouse"
>
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Mouse0"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "MouseSystems"
Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "TRUE"
EndSection
RTFM. :-)
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7:56:59 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:56:54 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brian Handy <handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu>
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SCSI Confusion
In-Reply-To: <20000524002421.F40441@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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>> Oh yea, dmesg might be useful. Attached at end. Anyway, here's the
>> problem: When I dismount and disconnect that last box, remove it from
>> fstab, put terminators after externalbox #1, I find that upon reboot
>> FreeBSD screams mightily, says I need to do an fsck on drives 3 and 4,
>> and dumps me in single-user mode.
I figured it out. I just got a practical lesson in CAM: SCSI devices
aren't wired down to specific IDs, e.g. when I turned off the one set of
drives, the other two drives went from devices 3 and 4 to ... 1 and 2:
/dev/da2s1c /c ufs rw 1 2
/dev/da1s1c /d ufs rw 1 2
^^^
So, thanks for the help. Still unclear why partition 'c' is so bad,
please let me know.
Happy trails,
Brian
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 7:58:55 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 08:58:50 -0600 (MDT)
From: Charles Mott <cmott@scientech.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Win98 replaces Boot Manager. How to Recover?
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I was forced to re-install Win98 on a system
with a FreeBSD partition. As expected, the Win98
install did away with the FreeBSD Boot Manager.
How do I re-install the Boot Manager and access
the FreeBSD partition once again?
I've looked in the archives and the floppy
install menus with no luck.
Charles Mott
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 8: 5: 9 2000
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Subject: Re: Win98 replaces Boot Manager. How to Recover?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 11:05:01 -0400
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I believe you want to use BOOTINST.EXE and the BOOT.BIN file on FreeBSD
CD-ROM #1.
-Martin
----- Original Message -----
From: "Charles Mott" <cmott@scientech.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 10:58 AM
Subject: Win98 replaces Boot Manager. How to Recover?
> I was forced to re-install Win98 on a system
> with a FreeBSD partition. As expected, the Win98
> install did away with the FreeBSD Boot Manager.
> How do I re-install the Boot Manager and access
> the FreeBSD partition once again?
>
> I've looked in the archives and the floppy
> install menus with no luck.
>
> Charles Mott
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 8:17:26 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:17:12 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: James Clifford <james.clifford@csom.net>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
"Alagiya, Sudarsanan" <Sudarsanan.Alagiya@anchorgaming.com>,
"'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: SRC
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On Tue, 23 May 2000, James Clifford wrote:
> Forgive my ignorance, but what are the advantages of runlevels? I know
> that Linux has them, but I'd never noticed the lack of them in FreeBSD
> until you mentioned it.
A high-level and granular control over the services you're running is
something you don't miss until you've been exposed to it; unfortunately,
after that you (at least, I) do tend to notice it's not there.
The SRC stuff from AIX is a case in point; admittedly, however, there
it's a case of IBM wrapping something vaguely unix-flavoured around
their one true OS :-)
You might have a look at the page I was referred to recently when I
queried the lack of structured shutdown scripts to mirror the startup
ones; the feature list there reads pretty much like the service managers
from any unix you pay for.
jan
PS. Don't get me wrong; I'm not being intentionally belligerent or
knocking fbsd for the sake of it.
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Unfortunately, I have a very good idea how fast my keys are moving.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 8:34:43 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:34:10 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
Cc: James Clifford <james.clifford@csom.net>,
"Alagiya, Sudarsanan" <Sudarsanan.Alagiya@anchorgaming.com>,
"'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: SRC
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References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005231432360.21835-100000@euclid.base2.org> <Pine.GHP.4.21.0005241612370.2554-100000@mail.ilrt.bris.ac.uk>
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In the last episode (May 24), Jan Grant said:
> On Tue, 23 May 2000, James Clifford wrote:
> > Forgive my ignorance, but what are the advantages of runlevels? I know
> > that Linux has them, but I'd never noticed the lack of them in FreeBSD
> > until you mentioned it.
>
> A high-level and granular control over the services you're running is
> something you don't miss until you've been exposed to it; unfortunately,
> after that you (at least, I) do tend to notice it's not there.
> You might have a look at the page I was referred to recently when I
> queried the lack of structured shutdown scripts to mirror the startup
> ones; the feature list there reads pretty much like the service managers
> from any unix you pay for.
Note that these are two different things; runlevels, I think, have been
agreed on as pretty much useless. A way to cleanly startup and
shutdown the system (or parts of a system) with correct dependency
handling is useful.
I have never seen anyone on a SysV system actually use any runlevel
except 3 (multiuser+network) and 5 (power off). What is done a lot,
though, is running "/etc/init.d/arbitraryservice start|stop".
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 8:36:55 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 8:38:11 2000
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What is entailed in setting up an apache server to handle 'frontpage
extensions' ? is it just a mime type or will it require more than that?
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 8:38:35 2000
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To: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Does apache package support mysql?
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On Wed, 24 May 2000, Marc Silver wrote:
> Otherwise I'd suggest recompiling 1.3.12 with php 3.0.16 or php 4. :)
>
> Let me know,
> Cheers,
> Marc
>
Well, I did have to compile it (via ports).
And it works fine now.
Wasn't much of a hassle, I was just expecting to get it for free
(via packages, that is).
Thanks much.
Jim
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From: Jim Sander <jim@federation.addy.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Perplexing Printer and Printing Prioblems
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Greetings, here's the situation- haven't been able to find usefull
documentation anywhere so I'm hoping someone can point me in the right
direction, or at least put some semi-usefull text into the list archives
in case someone else is looking for what little I already puzzled out.
I have a 4.0R box that I'm running as a print server. I have a SIIG
Parallel Pro Dual (model IO1828) - I'm hoping to add a second card in the
near future to handle (duh) two more printers, but am having quite a time
of actually getting things to work with the existing printers.
Here's a boatload of info for you to peruse. If I'm missing something,
please let me know and I'll make amendmends as needed.
==========================================================================
uname: FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE #2:
parallel related kernal configs...
--------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parallel port
device ppc0 at isa? irq 7
device ppc1 at isa? irq 9
device ppc2 at isa? irq 12
device ppc3 at isa? irq 15
device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
device lpt # Printer
device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo # Requires scbus and da
dmesg | grep ^pp
----------------------------------------------------------
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE/ECP/ECP_RLE
ppbus0: <XEROX Document WorkCentre XD/201.10> RASTER
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ppc1: <Parallel port> at port 0x278-0x27f irq 9 on isa0
ppc1: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus1: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE/ECP
ppbus1: <HEWLETT-PACKARD HP 2000C> PCL,MLC,PML
ppi1: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus1
ppc2: parallel port not found.
ppc3: parallel port not found.
dmesg | grep ^lp
-----------------------------
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
lpt1: <Printer> on ppbus1
lpt1: Interrupt-driven port
/etc/printcap
------------------------------------------
xerox:\
:sh:\
:lp=/dev/lpt0:\
:sd=/var/spool/output/lpt0:\
:lf=/var/log/xerox-errs:\
:if=/var/spool/output/filter:
color:\
:sh:\
:lp=/dev/lpt1:\
:sd=/var/spool/output/lpt1:\
:lf=/var/log/color-errs:\
:if=/var/spool/output/filter:
the filter
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#!/bin/sh
#
# Simply copies stdin to stdout. Ignores all filter arguments.
# Tells printer to treat LF as CR+LF. Writes a form feed character
# after printing job.
printf "\033&k2G" && cat && printf "\f" && exit 0
exit 2
==========================================================================
The printers I currently have attatched are an HP-2000C (color inkjet)
and a Xerox-XD130df (copier/printer) which may be most of the problem. The
Xerox seems to imply that it requires bidirectional support to function.
(which makes little sense, but that's nothing new in the windows world)
The HP seems to recommend not using NT's LPR-Port support. (they don't
have anything to say about LPR in general though) Their manuals are even
less clear, and of course the web site doesn't have anything except "Click
on 'Add Printer' and follow the directions."
I can echo directly to the device and print to the color, but not the
xerox. There is definitely some sort of "issue" with the filter I'm using,
but I'm having bigger problems than can be explained that way. Anyone have
any insight for me here? I've also been playing with printer support under
SAMBA, but that doesn't seem to be getting me any further. (which isn't
terribly surprising since lpr in general isn't working)
Thanks for your time and effort.
-=Jim=-
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9: 3: 4 2000
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From: "martin" <martin@garants.kiev.ua>
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Subject: Traffic limitation
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 19:02:17 +0300
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Hi.
I have the machine with 3 network interfaces: to my ISP and to two
internal subnets. How can I to limit the traffic from one of its?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:14: 8 2000
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From: "Dan Larsson" <dl@tyfon.net>
To: "martin" <martin@garants.kiev.ua>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Traffic limitation
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:15:45 +0200
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|
| I have the machine with 3 network interfaces: to my ISP and to two
| internal subnets. How can I to limit the traffic from one of its?
Either by a commercial product such as bwmgr from ETInc or by
using DUMMYNET.
for info on dummynet see the man pages for ipfw and dummynet
or for info on bwmgr see http://www.etinc.com/
There are dozens of other similar products out there; the above are just
examples.
|
Regards
------------
Dan Larsson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:16:59 2000
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From: "Andy Coates" <andy@friends-tv.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Help! :(
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 17:05:26 +0100
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Hi,
I've just settled down and finally happy with my FreeBSD machine. Got
everything working the way I want it now, and has been up for 23 days
without any problems.
Today I had to move the server, so shut down the server, unplugged it and
took it back home with me. When I got home and plugged it back in, I
presumed it would just boot up fine and everything would be good to go
again.... not so. It appears to hang on the initialization parts, when rc
files are loading/configuring the system - stops on:
Local package initialization: <cursor here>
and thats it. Being new to FreeBSD, I'm not sure how to find out what has
gone wrong.
The situation here is that I am not at home at the moment, so I have no
access to any bootdisks or CDroms.
Does anyone know what might have caused this? The only difference in setup
is that the network cable to my windows machine is no longer present (NIC
card still there). I'm running FreeBSD3.4-STABLE, having installed a quite a
few programs over the 23 days uptime, but all seem to have installed and
working fine.
Oh, and i've left it in that state now for 10 minutes before presuming
something is wrong and emailing the list - will post again if it decides to
boot up eventually :-)
Can anyone help me out here and suggest a plan of action?
Thanks for any help,
Andy.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:21:32 2000
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Subject: Re: Traffic limitation
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 19:14:20 +0300
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> > I have the machine with 3 network interfaces: to my ISP and to two
> > internal subnets. How can I to limit the traffic from one of its?
>
> you can use dummynet.
If you please, give me more detailed answer: what is the dummynet. What I
have to read about it?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:25: 2 2000
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Subject: RE: Help! :(
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:26:40 +0200
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| Can anyone help me out here and suggest a plan of action?
I've experienced this in the past. A hit on CTRL + C
resumes the boot. I found the problem to be name resolution
issues.
|
Regards
------------
Dan Larsson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:28:42 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:09:18 +0200
From: Albert Visagie <avisagie@dsp.sun.ac.za>
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Subject: 4.0-release Rebooting more often than W*?
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Hi all!
I've just installed FreeBSD 4.0 Release, and the box has been rebooting
at least once every two hours or so. It isn't doing anything, or
running any strange daemons that wasn't there after the install, and it
does this regardless of whether or any users (me) are logged in or
anything. I couldn't work out how to get hold of the panic message
thingie, but it looks a lot like some on the mailing list archives, eg.:
fatal trap 12 page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address 0x0
fault code =supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer 0x8:0xf01a5b26
stack pointer 0x10:0xefbffe34
frame pointer 0x10:0xefbffe80
code segment base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
DPL 0, pres 1, def 32 1, gran 1
processor flags interrupt enabled, resume IOPL=0
current process 321 (pkg_add)
interrupt mask ufs
panic page fault
I've done some browsing through the mailing list archives, and
\emph{many} have had this problem. The link down here is the only
definitive answer I managed to find.
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=13516+0+/usr/local/www/db/text/1996/freebsd-questions/19960526.freebsd-questions
I'll do as it says, but does anyone have any other ideas? this was a
really disappointing start to a new toy.
Thanks in advance!
Albert Visagie
--
http://www.espresso.ee.sun.ac.za/~avisagie
"What men are poets, who could speak if Jupiter where like a man, but if
he were an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be
silent?" - Richard Feynman
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:38: 7 2000
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From: GUILLAUME Julien <JGUILLAUME@cus-strasbourg.net>
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Subject: And what about music ?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:38:14 +0200
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OK, Free BSD is a real Unix and a powerful server, but what about music ?
Can current sound softwares such as Cubase, Cakewalk, Acid or Soundforge be
run on that OS ? Otherwise is it reasonably possible to build efficient
drivers for these ?
Thanks in advance for your help.
Julien GUILLAUME
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 9:53:19 2000
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Subject: Simple ISA card
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 19:51:12 +0300
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Hi.
I have to made the simple ISA card to work under the FreeBSD 3.3R . It
works with two ports: 0x300 as control port and 0x302 as data port. Card was
developed for special reasons. Is this mean, that I have to write my own
driver? Or I can use one of the existing?
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From: "Ing. Fernando Inukai" <finukai@aguamodelo.com.mx>
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Subject: RV: modelo.modelo.int security check output
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 10:55:50 -0700
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why do I keep getting error messages from last month? How do I stop it
> modelo.modelo.int login failures:
> Apr 19 12:12:01 modelo login: 1 LOGIN FAILURE FROM 206.104.154.116
> Apr 19 12:12:01 modelo login: 1 LOGIN FAILURE FROM 206.104.154.116, fis
>
>
> modelo.modelo.int refused connections:
>
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Hi!=20
Where can I find a FreeBSD Release 2.0??/
Thanks !
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 10:41: 0 2000
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From: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
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Is there a uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility in FreeBSD? I don't see
anything on my web server called uuidgen? Do I have to make it myself? Is
it just called something different in FreeBSD? Any help will be
appreciated.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 10:42:17 2000
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
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In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> Is there a uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility in FreeBSD? I don't see
> anything on my web server called uuidgen? Do I have to make it myself? Is
> it just called something different in FreeBSD? Any help will be
> appreciated.
would jot do? you just need random numbers, or what?
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 10:43: 6 2000
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HI,
Ho to add IP address in freeBSD 4.0 through command line.
thx,
raja.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 10:47:28 2000
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Subject: Re: Help! :(
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:46:09 +0100
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Dan Larsson" <dl@tyfon.net>
To: "Andy Coates" <andy@friends-tv.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 5:26 PM
Subject: RE: Help! :(
> | Can anyone help me out here and suggest a plan of action?
>
> I've experienced this in the past. A hit on CTRL + C
> resumes the boot. I found the problem to be name resolution
> issues.
Hey,
Turned out to be apache.sh script, as I installed apache with SSL recently
and it turns out the default .sh file has a line similar to:
apachectl startssl > /dev/null
So I started this myself, without the redirect to null, and it starts up
asking for my secure pass phrase to decrypt my SSL keys - so thats where it
was stopping and because it was being redirected to null I couldn't see it
asking this. Removed the redirection, rebooted to make sure it was that and
now as it starts asks me for my phrase to start SSL, so I can enter it and
it continues booting happily :-)
At least I can see whats happening now, although I don't like having to
enter the phrase on bootup as I might restart this machine remotely. I'll go
read the docs and see if there's anyway around this apart from not running
it at boot.
Thanks for everyone's help...
Andy.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 10:48:19 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:47:55 -0400
From: Bob Johnson <bob@eng.ufl.edu>
Organization: University of Florida
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> Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 20:17:09 +0530
> From: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
> Subject: Re: Netscape configuration
>
> Daniel Killingsworth said on May 23, 2000 at 10:42:38:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have finally gotten a stable connection to my ISP via modem, and am having
> > difficulties accessing the web with Netscape. I keep getting server not
> > found errors, and I am fairly certain that this is because the DNS server is
> > not listed in my IP address list....they use DHCP on the PPP connection, but
> > I still cannot use my browser. I can ftp using an IP address, so I know the
> > connection is good, but can anyone help me configure my browser to function
> > properly?
>
> Edit /etc/resolv.conf, and insert the IP address of your ISP's DNS server.
>
> Rahul.
>
>
Or edit your /etc/ppp.conf file and add "enable dns", which should
then cause ppp to attempt to get the nameserver addresses from the ISP
when the connection is negotiated, and it will adjust /etc/resolv.conf
accordingly.
Or do both!
-- Bob
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11: 0:17 2000
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From: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
To: "'Dan Nelson'" <dnelson@emsphone.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:58:20 -0400
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I need a globally unique ID, like 28eea00e-a872-491e-8848-a9b8daf3314b.
Linux and Solaris have a utility called uuidgen that spits them out.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Nelson [SMTP:dnelson@emsphone.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 1:42 PM
> To: TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
>
> In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> > Is there a uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility in FreeBSD? I don't
> see
> > anything on my web server called uuidgen? Do I have to make it myself?
> Is
> > it just called something different in FreeBSD? Any help will be
> > appreciated.
>
> would jot do? you just need random numbers, or what?
>
> --
> Dan Nelson
> dnelson@emsphone.com
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"Dan Larsson" <dl@tyfon.net>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
From: John <papalia@udel.edu>
Subject: Re: Help! :(
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> > | Can anyone help me out here and suggest a plan of action?
> >
> > I've experienced this in the past. A hit on CTRL + C
> > resumes the boot. I found the problem to be name resolution
> > issues.
>
>Hey,
>
>Turned out to be apache.sh script, as I installed apache with SSL recently
>and it turns out the default .sh file has a line similar to:
>
>apachectl startssl > /dev/null
>
>So I started this myself, without the redirect to null, and it starts up
>asking for my secure pass phrase to decrypt my SSL keys - so thats where it
>was stopping and because it was being redirected to null I couldn't see it
>asking this. Removed the redirection, rebooted to make sure it was that and
>now as it starts asks me for my phrase to start SSL, so I can enter it and
>it continues booting happily :-)
>
>At least I can see whats happening now, although I don't like having to
>enter the phrase on bootup as I might restart this machine remotely. I'll go
>read the docs and see if there's anyway around this apart from not running
>it at boot.
I had this same exact problem a few months back, and the 'best' solution I
got from someone was to set up ssl without a passphrase (if you're worried
about remote reboots). This isn't exactly the best solution, which is why
I opted to keep the passphrase and not reboot remotely :) Also, the
version I was playing around with would *not* let you put in null (carriage
return) as your passphrase. Might be different now.
Hope that helps,
John
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11: 2: 1 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:01:53 -0500 (CDT)
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric <eric@iteso.mx>
To: Rogelio Valtierra <rvaltierra@mvs.net.mx>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ANSWER IN SPANISH HERE. Re: your mail
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Rogelio: La version 2.0 de FreeBSD dejo de exisitir hace mas de 2 a~os
la version mas antigua que pdrias conseguir es la 3.4 o 3.3 quizas, la
version actual es la 4.0.
Puedes verificarlo en el sitio de www.freebsd.org
saludos desde Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.
Eric De La Cruz Lugo.
-----------
On Wed, 24 May 2000, Rogelio Valtierra wrote:
> Hi!
>
> Where can I find a FreeBSD Release 2.0??/
>
> Thanks !
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11: 9: 3 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:08:55 -0500
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From: Jorge Biquez <jbiquez@icsmx.com>
Subject: Re: ANSWER IN SPANISH HERE. Re: your mail
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Hello.
I have version 2.5 if you need it.....
I'm located in Mexico City.
JB
At 01:01 p.m. 24/05/00 -0500, you wrote:
>Rogelio: La version 2.0 de FreeBSD dejo de exisitir hace mas de 2 a~os
>la version mas antigua que pdrias conseguir es la 3.4 o 3.3 quizas, la
>version actual es la 4.0.
>
>Puedes verificarlo en el sitio de www.freebsd.org
>
>saludos desde Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.
>
>Eric De La Cruz Lugo.
>-----------
>
>On Wed, 24 May 2000, Rogelio Valtierra wrote:
>
>> Hi!
>>
>> Where can I find a FreeBSD Release 2.0??/
>>
>> Thanks !
>>
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:32:52 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:32:33 -0500 (CDT)
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric <eric@iteso.mx>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Any acurate OCR software under FreeBSD?
Message-ID: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005241331070.34516-100000@iteso.mx>
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Some one out htere knows about a reliable OCR software that works on
FreeBSD?, or maybe a Linux program that runs quite well under Linux
Emulation?
greetings from Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, The Maya Land.
Eric De La Cruz Lugo.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:33:59 2000
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From: Sys Admin <abeaupre@chemcomp.com>
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Cc: beaupran@iro.umontreal.ca
Subject: How to make PPP redial without outgoing packets
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Hi.
From the ppp(8):
"If the connect fails, the default behavior is to wait 30 seconds and
then attempt to connect when another outgoing packet is detected. This
behavior can be changed with the "set redial" command."
How can the "set redial" command change the behavior of attempting to
connect only _when another outgoing packet is detected_?
My problem is that I use a crontab to make PPP dial at certain
intervals, and PPP then calls "fetchmail" as part of its ppp.linkup
script. So it won't try to redial if the connection fail, as there is no
outgoing packet yet!
I'm using FreeBSD 4.0 Release on a Pentium 166MHz.
Thanks!
Antoine Beaupre
Sys Admin
Chemical Computing Group
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:36:43 2000
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From: "Hamid Reza Hashemi Golpayegani" <hamid@morva.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: 256M of RAM !
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 23:11:24 +0430
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Hi ,
I have installed FreeBSD 4.0 on an i386 paltform machine with PIII 500 CPU .
I have installed 256 M of RAM but freebsd basically know only 64 M of it's
ram . When I add this line :
options MAXMEM="(256*1024)"
and recomplie the kernel and install the new kernel it find 128 M of RAM . I
want a setting to find the whole 256 M of ram. Can any one help me with my
problem ?
Thank You
Hamid Hashemi
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:44:31 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 11:44:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Peter Losher <Peter.Losher@nominum.com>
To: Jon Hamilton <hamilton@pobox.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Text-based message archiving system...
In-Reply-To: <20000512220430.78E1C187@woodstock.monkey.net>
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Thanks for the suggestion; it works great!
Best Wishes - Peter Losher
On Fri, 12 May 2000, Jon Hamilton wrote:
> } Thanks (to you and the others) for their suggestions, while I am on the
> } topic, is there a way to archive the messages individually (instead of
> } making a mbox file).
>
> :0c:
> Mail/archivedir/
>
> Note the trailing slash. This will cause procmail to put the mail in
> an "MH folder", which is simply a directory with each message in a
> separate file. It'll start with a file named "1" and count upwards
> from there. Of course, make sure Mail/archivedir is a directory :)
--
Peter Losher <Peter.Losher@nominum.com>
Systems Admin. - Nominum, Inc. PGP key available on request
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:53:43 2000
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From: mhenriquez@labinca.com.ar
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Consultas
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:52:43 -0300
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Quisiera informarme sobre algunos aspectos de dicho S.O. como ser:
* Cu=E1les son las caracter=EDsticas principales
* Ambito de aplicaci=F3n
* Las capas o los niveles del S.O.
* Hardware soportado
* Software requerido
* Tipo de servicio, mantenimiento y soporte t=E9cnico que brindan
* File system
* Interfase
Toda la informaci=F3n que me puedan mandar, se la voy a agradecer =
much=EDsimo.
Mari=E1ngeles Henriquez
Depto. de Sistemas
Labinca S.A.
Argentina
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:57:33 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 20:56:37 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FrontPage extensions
Message-ID: <20000524205637.T92261@draenor.org>
References: <392BF758.628901A8@wmptl.com>
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Hey there,
You will need to install apache AND the Frontpage Server extensions.
You can either use the FreeBSD port for this
(/usr/ports/www/apache13-fp) or you can find out more information from
http://www.rtr.com/fpsupport/
Good luck,
Marc
On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 11:38:00AM -0400, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> What is entailed in setting up an apache server to handle 'frontpage
> extensions' ? is it just a mime type or will it require more than that?
> --
> Nathan Vidican
> webmaster@wmptl.com
> Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
> http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 11:58:10 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:57:38 -0500 (CDT)
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric <eric@iteso.mx>
To: mhenriquez@labinca.com.ar
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Consultas
In-Reply-To: <31E2310B1A68D2118F5300805F6FF6A21FFCA1@VIVALDI>
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Sr. Enriquez:
=20
La informacion se puede localizar en esta pagina:
=20
http://www.freebsd.org
saludos!
=20
Desde Merida, Yucatan, Mexico
Eric De La Cruz Lugo.
-------------
On Wed, 24 May 2000 mhenriquez@labinca.com.ar wrote:
> Quisiera informarme sobre algunos aspectos de dicho S.O. como ser:
> * Cu=E1les son las caracter=EDsticas principales
> * Ambito de aplicaci=F3n
> * Las capas o los niveles del S.O.
> * Hardware soportado
> * Software requerido
> * Tipo de servicio, mantenimiento y soporte t=E9cnico que brindan
> * File system
> * Interfase
>=20
> Toda la informaci=F3n que me puedan mandar, se la voy a agradecer much=ED=
simo.
>=20
> Mari=E1ngeles Henriquez
> Depto. de Sistemas
> Labinca S.A.
> Argentina
>=20
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12: 5: 2 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:04:48 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Message-ID: <20000524140448.A15434@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1D9@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com>
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In-Reply-To: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1D9@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com>; from "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" on Wed May 24 13:58:20 GMT 2000
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In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> I need a globally unique ID, like 28eea00e-a872-491e-8848-a9b8daf3314b.
> Linux and Solaris have a utility called uuidgen that spits them out.
Solaris doesn't have anything like that (on 2.6 at least), and Linux's
uuidgen simply generates a random string.
This should do what you want:
printf "%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s\n" `jot -r -w "%04x" 8 0 65536`
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12: 8:36 2000
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From: "Marco Hinz" <marco@hinz-consulting.de>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: samba
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 21:12:02 +0200
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------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BFC5C4.B4EA9E80
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hi hi people
i have found and missing tag in the Makefile of the samba 2.0.7 port
you have to add the distname or the port will not be installed
ok=20
bye bye
marco
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>hi hi people</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>i have found and missing tag in the =
Makefile of the=20
samba 2.0.7 port</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>you have to add the distname or the =
port will not=20
be installed</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>ok </FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>bye bye</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>marco</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12: 9:36 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 12:10:20 -0700
From: Paula Atchison <paula.atchison@vivacenet.com>
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Dear Madame's and Sirs,
Help, please.
I've purchased your FreeBSD 4.0 CD's with the intent of looking at the
INET (C) source code.
I don't want to install the operating system on my PC (currently running
NT, ick).
Is it possible to install the software without installing the OS on my
PC, thus extracting the
source code?
If not, are the source code files extractable from the CD in some other
manner?
(I've had no luck with the *.tgz files in \packages\all directory using
winzip)
Thank you for your time and help.
Warm Regards,
Paula
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:14:23 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 12:13:44 -0700
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To: Albert Visagie <avisagie@dsp.sun.ac.za>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 4.0-release Rebooting more often than W*?
References: <392BFEAD.645971CC@dsp.sun.ac.za>
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Albert Visagie wrote:
>
> Hi all!
>
> I've just installed FreeBSD 4.0 Release, and the box has been rebooting
> at least once every two hours or so. It isn't doing anything, or
> running any strange daemons that wasn't there after the install, and it
> does this regardless of whether or any users (me) are logged in or
> anything. I couldn't work out how to get hold of the panic message
> thingie, but it looks a lot like some on the mailing list archives, eg.:
>
> fatal trap 12 page fault while in kernel mode
> fault virtual address 0x0
> fault code =supervisor read, page not present
> instruction pointer 0x8:0xf01a5b26
> stack pointer 0x10:0xefbffe34
> frame pointer 0x10:0xefbffe80
> code segment base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
> DPL 0, pres 1, def 32 1, gran 1
> processor flags interrupt enabled, resume IOPL=0
> current process 321 (pkg_add)
> interrupt mask ufs
> panic page fault
>
> I've done some browsing through the mailing list archives, and
> \emph{many} have had this problem. The link down here is the only
> definitive answer I managed to find.
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=13516+0+/usr/local/www/db/text/1996/freebsd-questions/19960526.freebsd-questions
>
> I'll do as it says, but does anyone have any other ideas? this was a
> really disappointing start to a new toy.
My first questions is "why haven't you upgraded to 4.0-Stable". I
personally can't imagine running a server with any release. Even the
/usr/src/UPDATING has you cvsup'ing to 4.0-Stable before you begin the
upgrade because of things that were fixed in the early release of 4.0.
Kent
>
> Thanks in advance!
>
> Albert Visagie
>
> --
> http://www.espresso.ee.sun.ac.za/~avisagie
>
> "What men are poets, who could speak if Jupiter where like a man, but if
> he were an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be
> silent?" - Richard Feynman
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:28:56 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:02:58 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: Paula Atchison <paula.atchison@vivacenet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CD ROM
Message-ID: <20000524130257.Y28097@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <392C291C.BD428009@vivacenet.com>
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* Paula Atchison <paula.atchison@vivacenet.com> [000524 12:44] wrote:
> Dear Madame's and Sirs,
>
> Help, please.
>
> I've purchased your FreeBSD 4.0 CD's with the intent of looking at the
> INET (C) source code.
> I don't want to install the operating system on my PC (currently running
> NT, ick).
>
> Is it possible to install the software without installing the OS on my
> PC, thus extracting the
> source code?
>
> If not, are the source code files extractable from the CD in some other
> manner?
> (I've had no luck with the *.tgz files in \packages\all directory using
> winzip)
try copying them to your disk and naming them .tar.gz then retry winzip.
-Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:29:28 2000
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From: Michael Lucas <mwlucas@blackhelicopters.org>
Message-Id: <200005241929.PAA63599@blackhelicopters.org>
Subject: weird routing table entry
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:29:16 -0400 (EDT)
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Anyone know what this is, and how to get rid of it?
#netstat -nr
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
default 207.206.68.1 UGSc fxp1
10 link#3 UC fxp2 =>
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH lo0
132.145.2&0x87910b81 255.255.255.0 UGSc fxp1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Thanks,
==ml
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:35:40 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:35:28 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: De la Cruz Lugo Eric <eric@iteso.mx>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Any acurate OCR software under FreeBSD?
Message-ID: <20000524143528.C15434@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005241331070.34516-100000@iteso.mx>
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In the last episode (May 24), De la Cruz Lugo Eric said:
> Some one out htere knows about a reliable OCR software that works on
> FreeBSD?, or maybe a Linux program that runs quite well under Linux
> Emulation?
Try www.vividata.com; their OCRShop uses the Caere (OmniPage) scan
engine, and comes in Linux format.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:38:14 2000
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From: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
To: "'Dan Nelson'" <dnelson@emsphone.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
"MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)" <JOHN.MITZKA@lexis-nexis.com>
Subject: RE: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:36:58 -0400
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Ok...SunOS 5.5.1 does have a uuidgen and Linux's uuidgen does not simply
spit out a random string. Included below is an excerpt from the Linux man
page for uuidgen. I need to generate a GUID of comparable quality on a
FreeBSD web server. Does anyone on this list know if FreeBSD has equivalent
functionality or, if not, where I might find source code for a uuidgen
utility?
Thanks...
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------
UUIDGEN(1) UUIDGEN(1)
NAME
uuidgen - command-line utility to create a new UUID value
SYNOPSIS
uuidgen [ -r | -t ]
DESCRIPTION
The uuidgen program creates a new universally unique iden║
tifier (UUID) using the libuuid(3) library. The new UUID
can reasonably be considered unique among all UUIDs cre║
ated on the local system, and among UUIDs created on other
systems in the past and in the future.
There are two types of UUID's which uuidgen can generate:
time-based UUID's and random-based UUID's. By default
uuidgen will generate a random-based UUID if a high-qual║
ity random number generator is present. Otherwise, it
will chose a time-based UUID. It is possible to force the
generation of one of these two UUID types by using the -r
or -t options.
OPTIONS
-r Generate a random-based UUID. This method creates
a UUID consisting mostly of random bits. It
requires that the operating system have a high
quality random number generator, such as /dev/ran║
dom.
-t Generate a time-based UUID. This method creates a
UUID based on the system clock plus the system's
ethernet hardware address, if present.
...
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Nelson [SMTP:dnelson@emsphone.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 3:05 PM
> To: TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
>
> In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> > I need a globally unique ID, like 28eea00e-a872-491e-8848-a9b8daf3314b.
> > Linux and Solaris have a utility called uuidgen that spits them out.
>
> Solaris doesn't have anything like that (on 2.6 at least), and Linux's
> uuidgen simply generates a random string.
>
> This should do what you want:
>
> printf "%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s\n" `jot -r -w "%04x" 8 0 65536`
>
> --
> Dan Nelson
> dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:41:45 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:41:20 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Hamid Reza Hashemi Golpayegani <hamid@morva.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 256M of RAM !
Message-ID: <20000524144120.D15434@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <000501bfc5af$aab21750$051414c8@hashemi>
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In the last episode (May 24), Hamid Reza Hashemi Golpayegani said:
> Hi ,
>
> I have installed FreeBSD 4.0 on an i386 paltform machine with PIII
> 500 CPU . I have installed 256 M of RAM but freebsd basically know
> only 64 M of it's ram . When I add this line :
>
> options MAXMEM="(256*1024)"
4.0 shouldn't need any MAXMEM or similar options to detect memory,
except on broken hardware that doesn't report memory correctly (many
Compaqs).
BTW, a kernel recompile is no longer needed. Just put this in
/boot/loader.conf instead:
hw.physmem="256M"
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:44:14 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:44:09 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
"MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)" <JOHN.MITZKA@lexis-nexis.com>
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Message-ID: <20000524144409.E15434@dan.emsphone.com>
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In-Reply-To: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1E1@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com>; from "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" on Wed May 24 15:36:58 GMT 2000
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In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> Ok...SunOS 5.5.1 does have a uuidgen and Linux's uuidgen does not
> simply spit out a random string. Included below is an excerpt from
> the Linux man page for uuidgen. I need to generate a GUID of
> comparable quality on a FreeBSD web server. Does anyone on this list
> know if FreeBSD has equivalent functionality or, if not, where I
> might find source code for a uuidgen utility?
I quote your excerpt:
> time-based UUID's and random-based UUID's. By default
> uuidgen will generate a random-based UUID if a high-qual!
> ity random number generator is present. Otherwise, it
On Linux, /dev/random is the random number generator and is always
present. So my 'jot' line is the equivalent.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:44:27 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:44:13 -0400
From: "C. Paul Bond" <bondp@mantech-wva.com>
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I need to upgrade to sendmail 8.10.x (I need the SMTP Authentication).
It looks like sendmail 8.9.X is the version currently in CVS. Is anyone
working on doing an update? Before I try to build it myself I thought I
would ask.
--
C. Paul Bond, 304-368-4236, bondp@mantech-wva.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 12:56: 8 2000
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From: "Mihai Ionescu" <mihaii@caip.rutgers.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Booting with no boot manager
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:54:28 -0400
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Hi,
I'm relatively new in Free-BSD and I want to know if it is possible to boot
the FreeBSD OS without installing any boot manager in the MBR. With Linux it
exists a program called LoadLin which is a DOS program and allows to boot
Linux from DOS, if Linux is installed on the hard-disk of course. Is it also
available something like this for FreeBSD?
Thanks,
Mihai
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13: 0:42 2000
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Message-ID: <392C09E6.770D4CB3@i-clue.de>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:57:10 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Organization: i-clue interactive GmbH
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To: GUILLAUME Julien <JGUILLAUME@cus-strasbourg.net>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: And what about music ?
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GUILLAUME Julien wrote:
> OK, Free BSD is a real Unix and a powerful server, but what about music ?
Well, Peugeot builds wonderful cars, but what about music? (Pun intended.)
> Can current sound softwares such as Cubase, Cakewalk, Acid or Soundforge be
> run on that OS ?
No.
> Otherwise is it reasonably possible to build efficient
> drivers for these ?
No.
> Thanks in advance for your help.
You're welcome.
Look at it this way: if you already decided which application to use, use the
operating system the application developer said you should.
On the other hand, if you're courageous, you may struggle into the wonderland
of Unix. Less comfort, less crashes. Some sound software exists -- although
probably not at the point-and-click level it seems you are used to.
HTH
-Christoph Sold
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13: 0:48 2000
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Message-ID: <392BAAE5.32EA380C@i-clue.de>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 12:11:49 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Organization: i-clue interactive GmbH
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To: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
Cc: Chris Smith <chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk>,
FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: HELP! - Clearing screen on logout
References: <959158168.392b97980978e@www.tdyc.com> <20000524111217.F92261@draenor.org>
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Or, after the fact, you may press ^L to clear the screen in almost any
text screen.
HTH
-Christoph Sold
Marc Silver wrote:
> Hey there,
>
> This depends on your shell.
>
> If tcsh:
>
> echo clear > .logout
>
> If bash:
>
> echo clear > .bash_logout
>
> That'll do it for you. :)
>
> Cheers,
> Marc
>
> On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 01:49:28AM -0700, Chris Smith wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Can anyone tell me _explicitly_ how to clear the screen
> > when a user logs out (or when a getty starts)? I know it's
> > in the gettytab man page, but I cant get it to work. I've
> > probably incorrectly played with the cl option?!?
> >
> > Any ideas?
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > -----------------------------------------------------------
> > Chris Smith IS Dept - Raytheon Systems Limited
> > [chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk] +44 1279 407 103
> > -----------------------------------------------------------
> > Programmers are busy writing the next best idiot proof
> > software. The universe, in the meantine, is busy making the
> > next best idiot. The universe is winning...
> > ===========================================================
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13: 0:53 2000
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Message-ID: <392A7B83.5B14A8CF@i-clue.de>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 14:37:23 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Organization: i-clue interactive GmbH
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To: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
Cc: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: To install FreeBSD 3.3....
References: <Pine.GSO.4.10.10005231729340.8309-100000@sund6.sasi.com>
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"G.B.Naidu" wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I searched in the FreeBSD home page. I went through the
> releases/i386/3.3-STABLE directory. In it there is only one directory
> called packages.
>
> What I want is a tar zipped bundle of freebsd 3.3. Where can I get?
It's not that simple. If this is the first time you install FreeBSD let me
suggest to use FreeBSD-Stable, which is currently at version 4.0. If you need
3.3 for some specific reason..
- you may search the BSD mirror sites for the 3.3-RELEASE tag marking the d/l
floppies, then install from those
- you may search the mirror sites for an older ISO CD-ROM image
- you may use a running copy of FreeBSD to get the 3.3-RELEASE sources from
CVS
HTH
-Christoph Sold
>
>
> thanks
> --gb
>
> On Tue, 23 May 2000, Willem Brown wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > Have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/, goto the "Getting FreeBSD"
> > section and then look for a mirror site near you. The FreeBSD Handbook
> > has got a Installation Guide which you'll find helpfull. This you can
> > also
> > find on the main FreeBSD page.
> >
> > Regards
> > Willem Brown
> >
> > "G.B.Naidu" wrote:
> > >
> > > HI,
> > >
> > > I want to install FreeBSD 3.3. where will I get the whore tar zipped
> > > sources?
> > >
> > > thanks
> > > --gb
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> > --
> > |--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13: 0:58 2000
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Message-ID: <392A71A2.487BEF4F@i-clue.de>
Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 13:55:14 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Organization: i-clue interactive GmbH
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To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS and e-mail.
References: <392A6565.B3E2FDD8@brwn.org>
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Willem,
sendmail in recent versions checks the the sender's domain resolves both
forward ("mail.expample.org" -> 1.2.3.4) and backwards
("4.3.2.1.in-addr.arpa." -> "mail.example.org"), to make life more
difficult for spammers. Some other MTAs may check this, too.
-Christoph Sold
Willem Brown wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm running a secondary DNS for my domain which is
> hosted by Granitecanyon. The idea was that whenever the two
> main DNS servers are unavailable that mine will be used so
> I don't get cut off from the world completely.
>
> Every time I send a e-mail to the questions mail list,
> it would seem that every mail server that receives that e-mail
> queries my puny DNS server. Practically DOSsing it, well
> maybe not quite.
>
> Normally I don't see much DNS traffic if any at all
> because the main servers is far better connected and capable.
>
> What then causes my DNS to be queried when I send an
> e-mail to the list? Any ideas?
>
> Regards
> Willem Brown
> --
> |--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13: 3:51 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 22:10:16 +0200 (CEST)
From: "www.bsd.szn.pl | we sell SheLLs" <mleczo@tupac.portal.v.pl>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: cc1
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--0-1839548566-959199016=:5182
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
while doing make ( for example make eggdrop lately even while making
ports) cc1 crashes, core dumped...
Directly after reboot everything is fine...later ( about 5 houres )
somethign happends and cc makes core dump
I got FreeBSD4.0
My freebsd kernel configuration file is attached
If i should give more details about that crash please tell me
what to include
Thank You
..::: http://www.bsd.szn.pl :::..
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DQoNCg==
--0-1839548566-959199016=:5182--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13: 9: 7 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:08:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Matt Peterson <matt@peterson.org>
To: freebsd-multimedia@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: digital output sound cards?
Message-ID: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005241305320.29121-100000@aphex.peterson.org>
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I'm wondering (if any at all) sound cards have drivers which output
digital (ie: S/PDIF connector)? Such as the Sound Blaster Live, Xitel
Storm Platinum, Maudio Dio, etc. I know the Live has only recently gotten
analog output, what about us who want to record to minidisc and
stuff. Thx.
--
Matt Peterson another.geek.without.a.life
matt@peterson.org http://matt.peterson.org/
-------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13:17:38 2000
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From: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
To: "'Dan Nelson'" <dnelson@emsphone.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
"MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)" <JOHN.MITZKA@lexis-nexis.com>
Subject: RE: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:16:24 -0400
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Clearly, someone wanting to generate a true universally unique identifier
(someone like myself, for instance) would be using the time-based option of
a Linux uuidgen. It is this type of securely-generated UUID that I am
interested in. Does anyone on this list know if FreeBSD has such a
utility/libraries, or am I simply doomed to be subjected to more of Mr.
Nelson's tangental smarty-pants replies about jot random number generation?
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Nelson [SMTP:dnelson@emsphone.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 3:44 PM
> To: TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'; MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)
> Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
>
> In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> > Ok...SunOS 5.5.1 does have a uuidgen and Linux's uuidgen does not
> > simply spit out a random string. Included below is an excerpt from
> > the Linux man page for uuidgen. I need to generate a GUID of
> > comparable quality on a FreeBSD web server. Does anyone on this list
> > know if FreeBSD has equivalent functionality or, if not, where I
> > might find source code for a uuidgen utility?
>
> I quote your excerpt:
>
> > time-based UUID's and random-based UUID's. By default
> > uuidgen will generate a random-based UUID if a high-qual!
> > ity random number generator is present. Otherwise, it
>
> On Linux, /dev/random is the random number generator and is always
> present. So my 'jot' line is the equivalent.
>
> --
> Dan Nelson
> dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13:26:15 2000
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Message-ID: <392C3AD8.C4FC6249@activetech.net>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:26:00 -0500
From: Kris Kedzierski <kris@activetech.net>
Organization: Activetech
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To: "www.bsd.szn.pl | we sell SheLLs" <mleczo@tupac.portal.v.pl>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cc1
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005242204280.5182-200000@tupac.portal.v.pl>
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Looking at your kernel I don't belive you gave much thought to customizing
your system to fit particular application.
I also noticed that you are from Poland, so if you would like to communicate
in Polish let me know and we can do it off-list as to not bog down it much
more with a different language.
And yes the more details about errors the better.
Kris Kedzierski
Activetech
"www.bsd.szn.pl | we sell SheLLs" wrote:
> while doing make ( for example make eggdrop lately even while making
> ports) cc1 crashes, core dumped...
> Directly after reboot everything is fine...later ( about 5 houres )
> somethign happends and cc makes core dump
> I got FreeBSD4.0
> My freebsd kernel configuration file is attached
> If i should give more details about that crash please tell me
> what to include
>
> Thank You
>
> ..::: http://www.bsd.szn.pl :::..
>
// snip //
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13:42:19 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 13:42:07 -0700
From: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>
To: Paula Atchison <paula.atchison@vivacenet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CD ROM
Message-ID: <20000524134207.B24045@athena.sea.tera.com>
References: <392C291C.BD428009@vivacenet.com>
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On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 12:10:20PM -0700, Paula Atchison wrote:
> Dear Madame's and Sirs,
>
> Help, please.
>
> I've purchased your FreeBSD 4.0 CD's with the intent of looking at the
> INET (C) source code.
> I don't want to install the operating system on my PC (currently running
> NT, ick).
>
> Is it possible to install the software without installing the OS on my
> PC, thus extracting the
> source code?
>
> If not, are the source code files extractable from the CD in some other
> manner?
> (I've had no luck with the *.tgz files in \packages\all directory using
> winzip)
>
Unless there is a new Micro$oft FreeBSD emulator out there,
you will need to install the Berkeley OS itself to run FBSD
binaries.
If you have expertise in software porting you could try
porting the source, or parts of it.
Dunno how you can gunzip and untar the tarballs, but the
source is probably on the Life Filesystem CD.
---Anybody else?
gary
--
Gary Kline
Cray Inc
Seattle, Washington
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13:43:28 2000
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From: John Lawson <mage@channelpoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Can't login to the GUI ... login box comes right back
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:40:58 -0600
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I installed FreeBSD (current) on a 1Gb vmware virtual disk, and realized
before very long that I'd run out of space very quiickly. Rather than go to
two virtual disks, I decided to create a new empty 2Gb virtual disk, and
copy the contents of the original disk to the new disk, eventually deleting
the old disk.
I did this ... the trickier parts were easy to accomplish using
/stand/systeminstall (nice utility!). The actual copying of the files I did
with the following command (I had only one, the root, filesystem):
find -x / -print | cpio -pdamv /mnt/root
I can boot just fine off the new disk, and have since deleted the old
virtual disk. The trouble I'm having, however, is with the GUI.
If I comment out the launch of xdm on ttyv8 in /etc/ttys, and log into the
console, and then type startx, I get a nice GUI and everything seems to be
working fine ... but, I want the GUI to launch at boot time, of course.
So ... I put the line for ttyv8 and xdm back into /etc/ttys (as documented
somewhere on http://www.freebsd.org/, and now I get the login/password
window just after booting.
When I log into that window, however, the window disappears (as you'd
expect), the system thinks for a little while (20 seconds), and then the
login box comes right back.
I can't find a log file anywhere which might be displaying the error ...
Can anyone give me a pointer to where to look? If this were VMS, I could
definitely chase down the various log files to find the solution, but, alas,
I am new to this U*ix world, and need some help.
John Lawson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13:53:44 2000
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From: Jason Steel <jmsteel@advertising.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG.'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Advertising.com
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:52:27 -0400
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Hello,
My name is Jason Steel and I represent Advertising.com. I recently
visited freebsd.org and would like to express Advertising.com's interest in
purchasing advertising space. Please Give me a call or shoot me an email.
Thank you
Jason Steel
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 13:58:10 2000
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From: John Lawson <mage@channelpoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Can't login to the GUI ... login box comes right back
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:56:05 -0600
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I installed FreeBSD (current) on a 1Gb vmware virtual disk, and realized
before very long that I'd run out of space very quiickly. Rather than go to
two virtual disks, I decided to create a new empty 2Gb virtual disk, and
copy the contents of the original disk to the new disk, eventually deleting
the old disk.
I did this ... the trickier parts were easy to accomplish using
/stand/systeminstall (nice utility!). The actual copying of the files I did
with the following command (I had only one, the root, filesystem):
find -x / -print | cpio -pdamv /mnt/root
I can boot just fine off the new disk, and have since deleted the old
virtual disk. The trouble I'm having, however, is with the GUI.
If I comment out the launch of xdm on ttyv8 in /etc/ttys, and log into the
console, and then type startx, I get a nice GUI and everything seems to be
working fine ... but, I want the GUI to launch at boot time, of course.
So ... I put the line for ttyv8 and xdm back into /etc/ttys (as documented
somewhere on http://www.freebsd.org/, and now I get the login/password
window just after booting.
When I log into that window, however, the window disappears (as you'd
expect), the system thinks for a little while (20 seconds), and then the
login box comes right back.
I can't find a log file anywhere which might be displaying the error ...
Can anyone give me a pointer to where to look? If this were VMS, I could
definitely chase down the various log files to find the solution, but, alas,
I am new to this U*ix world, and need some help.
John Lawson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 14: 1: 9 2000
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From: Greg Prosser <greg@straynet.com>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PCI FreeBSD audio / Yamaha on-board card.
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I have a rather recent Dell desktop from the Dimension V series. (V350 to
be exact) It came with a on-motherboard sound card that is supposed to be
a member of the Yamaha DS-XG family.
I can't find a FreeBSD kernel device to add to support this PCI device in
3.4-STABLE, I have heard that 4.0-STABLE currently has PCI support for the
pcm driver, and was wondering if any of that can be moved into the 3.x
tree since I'm holding off on 4.0 considering I was told 3.5 will be
released eventually, and that the RELENG_3 tree is still being worked on
afaik.
More information is available on request.
Oh, and I'm trying to avoid using OSS as it is a non-free solution and has
panic()'d my kernel the last few times I've attempted it. I know for a
fact that OSS works, but I'm looking for a kernel option/module that I can
use instead.
/gp
PS: Thanks in advance.
.... .. . ... . . . . .
g r e g @ s t r a y n e t . c o m
.-----.----.-----.-----. senior administrator, straynet online
| _ | _| -__| _ | head network administrator, wen dot net
|___ |__| |_____|___ | staff consultant, micro web company
|_____| |_____| icq: 10405504 / aol im: xysters
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 14: 3: 8 2000
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Subject: Re: CD ROM
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At Wed, 24 May 2000 13:42:07 -0700, Gary Kline <kline@tera.com> wrote:
>> I've purchased your FreeBSD 4.0 CD's with the intent of looking
>at the
>> INET (C) source code.
>> I don't want to install the operating system on my PC (currently running
>> NT, ick).
>>
>> Is it possible to install the software without installing the OS
>on my
>> PC, thus extracting the
>> source code?
>>
>> If not, are the source code files extractable from the CD in some
>other
>> manner?
>> (I've had no luck with the *.tgz files in \packages\all directory
>using
>> winzip)
>>
>
> Unless there is a new Micro$oft FreeBSD emulator out there,
> you will need to install the Berkeley OS itself to run FBSD
> binaries.
>
> If you have expertise in software porting you could try
> porting the source, or parts of it.
>
> Dunno how you can gunzip and untar the tarballs, but the
> source is probably on the Life Filesystem CD.
>
> ---Anybody else?
Sure. I don't think he wants to run the binaries. And winzip on win32 will
unzip gnuzipped stuff. So will java's jar, interestingly enough.
But probably the simplest solution would be to ftp to "the site" and
simply browse through whatever he wants, wouldn't it?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 14:15:38 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:15:40 -0700
To: Ryugen@palaver.org (Ryugen C. Fisher),
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Jon Rust <jpr@vcnet.com>
Subject: Re: Apache + FP + SSL
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There's a new kind of Apache port floating around out there. The
author submitted for inclusion in the port structure, but it's been
like 3 months and I haven't see it appear yet. Basically it builds
apache ready to accept SSL, PHP, and FP as DSO's using apxs. Works
beautifully. It was, at one point, at this URL:
http://www.westbend.net/~hetzels/mod_apache13.tgz
Jon
At 9:01 AM -0500 5/24/00, Ryugen C. Fisher wrote:
>I have had pretty good luck with the Apache w/ mod SSL installed...
>(on ver 3.4-stable)
>I believe it is 1.3.9...
>
>Now a few clients want the FP extensions added.... <sigh>
>
>Q: Is there an Apache that has BOTH the SSL and the FP mods or am I
>going to have to choose one or the other
>
>Q: Are the any "newbie caveats" I need to be aware of before dealing
>with the FP mods?
>
>TIA
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 14:17:43 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:17:37 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
"MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)" <JOHN.MITZKA@lexis-nexis.com>
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Message-ID: <20000524161737.A2307@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1E3@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com>
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In-Reply-To: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1E3@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com>; from "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" on Wed May 24 16:16:24 GMT 2000
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In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> Clearly, someone wanting to generate a true universally unique
> identifier (someone like myself, for instance) would be using the
> time-based option of a Linux uuidgen. It is this type of
> securely-generated UUID that I am interested in. Does anyone on this
> list know if FreeBSD has such a utility/libraries, or am I simply
> doomed to be subjected to more of Mr. Nelson's tangental smarty-pants
> replies about jot random number generation?
nyah nyah :)
No, FreBSD doesn't have a program to pull the ethernet address and
print a guid formatted like Linux's "uuidgen -t". I don't imagine that
the program would be hard to port to FreeBSD, though.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 14:20: 4 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:22:01 -0500
From: Erik de Zeeuw <erik@usishealth.com>
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The VMWare port is asking me for the linux proc
filesystem.
It used to be in another port, which refuse, under 4.0-STABLE,
to install because it is too old.
A brief search on the lists seems to indicate that
the support for it has been removed ... ( -current list ).
I need to test some server config from an NT box, but
I don't have any spare pc to install NT, and I can't
reinstall my system to have a multiboot.
Does someone know where I can find the linux procfs ?
Thanks in advance,
Erik de Zeeuw
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 14:26:18 2000
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From: "Erin" <Kahn@deadbbs.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: News to email and email to news.
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 14:25:51 -0700
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Does anyone know of or recomend and tool for news to email and email to
news?
Thanks,
Erin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15: 1:26 2000
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From: Lowell Gilbert <lowell@world.std.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
References: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1E3@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com> <20000524161737.A2307@dan.emsphone.com>
Date: 24 May 2000 18:01:20 -0400
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Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com> writes:
> No, FreBSD doesn't have a program to pull the ethernet address and
> print a guid formatted like Linux's "uuidgen -t". I don't imagine that
> the program would be hard to port to FreeBSD, though.
Well, you could do that from the command line, too, using ifconfig(8)
to get the ethernet address, and date(1) to get the time, and an
assortment of text utilities to grab just the pieces you want. Ten
minutes gave me the following shell script, which isn't *guaranteed*
to be unique, but the odds are against getting a collision in many
times the remaining life of the universe (of course, so does using jot
-r, but I only wanted to blow ten minutes on this -- note that you
could cut it up and use the data literally instead of doing an md5,
but that would probably take *another* ten minutes I don't feel like
spending):
foo ()
{
baz1=`date +%s`
baz2=`ifconfig -a|grep ether|head -1|cut -f 2-3 -d " "`
bar=`md5 -q -s "$baz1 $baz2"`
a=`echo -n $bar |cut -c 1-8`
b=`echo -n $bar|cut -c 9-12`
c=`echo -n $bar|cut -c 13-16`
d=`echo -n $bar|cut -c 17-20`
e=`echo -n $bar|cut -c 21-32`
echo ${a}-${b}-${c}-${d}-${e}
}
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15: 8: 5 2000
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Thu, 25 May 2000 09:15:22 +1000
From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>, Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Subject: Re: Does apache package support mysql?
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 08:13:10 +1000
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If you want apache - mysql -php3 support you need to compile apache and php3
manually
- Get the latest php_xx_xx.tar.gz
- zcat the file
- cd php-XX-XX
- pico INSTALL
This will answer your questions regarding php/mysql/apcahe.
On Wed, 24 May 2000, Marc Silver wrote:
> Hey there,
>
> You should have installed the apache with PHP support. Standard apache
> does not have support built in for mySQL. You can either install this
> with /stand/sysintall or install the port from /usr/ports/www/apache13-php3
> or /usr/ports/www/apache13-php4, depending on which version of php you
> want to use.
>
> Cheers,
> Marc
>
> On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 06:33:28AM -0700, Jim Freeze wrote:
> > I installed apache via /stand/sysinstall.
> >
> > Later, I installed mysql from the mysql-...tgz packages found at
> > ftp.freebsd.org.
> >
> > When I try to access a mysql function like mysql_pconnect() I get the
> > undefined or unsupported function error. I checked the mailings and they
> > said that mysql must be installed first--so uninstall apache and
> > re-install.
> >
> > I did this with pkg_delete and /stand/sysinstall, but still no mysql
> > support.
> >
> > Now I have had this working in the past, but I don't remember having to
> > compile apache (or install from ports).
> >
> > Where did I go wrong?
> > (FBSD 3.4R)
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > ============================================
> > Jim Freeze
> > jim@freeze.org
> > www.freeze.org
> > --------------
> > Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
> > $10 Off a purchase of $30 and
> > $33 Off a purchase of $100.
> > Visit www.freeze.org
> > ============================================
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:12:10 2000
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Thu, 25 May 2000 09:19:54 +1000
From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: webmaster@wmptl.com, Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FrontPage extensions
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 08:17:58 +1000
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- You need apache_1.3.6
If you are running apache_1.3.9 you can't use the frontpage extensipons
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> What is entailed in setting up an apache server to handle 'frontpage
> extensions' ? is it just a mime type or will it require more than that?
> --
> Nathan Vidican
> webmaster@wmptl.com
> Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
> http://www.wmptl.com/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:16:48 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: GUILLAUME Julien <JGUILLAUME@cus-strasbourg.net>,
"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: And what about music ?
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 08:21:29 +1000
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With X windows you can have :-
CD Music
Play Mp3
Play RealAudio/RealVideo with the RealPlayer port
You can play *.wav files
etc
Just add "device pcm0" to your kernel file and recompile your kernel
Check out www.freebsd.org for more details
On Thu, 25 May 2000, GUILLAUME Julien wrote:
> OK, Free BSD is a real Unix and a powerful server, but what about music ?
> Can current sound softwares such as Cubase, Cakewalk, Acid or Soundforge be
> run on that OS ? Otherwise is it reasonably possible to build efficient
> drivers for these ?
> Thanks in advance for your help.
> Julien GUILLAUME
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:29:27 2000
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Lowell Gilbert <lowell@world.std.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Message-ID: <20000524172920.A19867@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <27E4B476932BD211945B00805FE67AF5089DE1E3@lnxdayexch05.lexis-nexis.com> <20000524161737.A2307@dan.emsphone.com> <44bt1v7glr.fsf@lowellg.ne.mediaone.net>
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In the last episode (May 24), Lowell Gilbert said:
> Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com> writes:
> > No, FreBSD doesn't have a program to pull the ethernet address and
> > print a guid formatted like Linux's "uuidgen -t". I don't imagine
> > that the program would be hard to port to FreeBSD, though.
>
> Well, you could do that from the command line, too, using ifconfig(8)
> to get the ethernet address, and date(1) to get the time, and an
> assortment of text utilities to grab just the pieces you want. Ten
After a bit of digging I found that a uuid has an internal structure.
http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/webdav/uuid-guid/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt
tells you how you have to format one, and includes sample code. Put
your MAC address in the file called "nodeid" and you're set.
Side note: Considering the fact that MS uses UUIDs almost everywhere,
it's amazing that nowhere on Microsoft's development site could I find
a description of a UUID more detailed than "unique 128-bit identifier".
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:36:20 2000
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From: Drew Sanford <drew@planetwe.com>
Reply-To: drew@planetwe.com
Organization: PlanetWe
To: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>,
GUILLAUME Julien <JGUILLAUME@cus-strasbourg.net>,
"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: And what about music ?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 17:35:02 -0500
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Actually, the software that Julien mentions is editing software, for things
like mixing, and overtracking. I would be curious to know if there is any
software for any of the unix OS's that do this, pretty interface or not.
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Danny wrote:
> With X windows you can have :-
>
> CD Music
> Play Mp3
> Play RealAudio/RealVideo with the RealPlayer port
> You can play *.wav files
>
> etc
>
> Just add "device pcm0" to your kernel file and recompile your kernel
> Check out www.freebsd.org for more details
>
>
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, GUILLAUME Julien wrote:
> > OK, Free BSD is a real Unix and a powerful server, but what about music ?
> > Can current sound softwares such as Cubase, Cakewalk, Acid or Soundforge be
> > run on that OS ? Otherwise is it reasonably possible to build efficient
> > drivers for these ?
> > Thanks in advance for your help.
> > Julien GUILLAUME
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> --
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Drew Sanford
Systems Administrator
Planetwe.com
Email: drew@planetwe.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:47:25 2000
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From: "Kevin Bowen" <kevin@coomers.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Mouse
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 17:49:05 -0500
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I don't know if I am emailing the right department.
I am currently running FreeBSD 3.3 and i have installed it and i have =
X-Windows running fine. I even ahve Window Maker working as my Manager.
My problem is this, my mouse doesn't show up as a normal pointer. It is =
a white box and it kinda looks weird when u move it like it has "snow" =
from a TV in it.
help??
kevin
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<DIV><FONT size=3D2>I don't know if I am emailing the right=20
department.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>I am currently running FreeBSD 3.3 and i have =
installed it and=20
i have X-Windows running fine. I even ahve Window Maker working as my=20
Manager.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>My problem is this, my mouse doesn't show up as a =
normal=20
pointer. It is a white box and it kinda looks weird when u move it like =
it has=20
"snow" from a TV in it.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>help??</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>kevin</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:49:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 22:44:25 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: 'Dan Nelson' <dnelson@emsphone.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
"MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)" <JOHN.MITZKA@lexis-nexis.com>
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Message-ID: <20000524224425.B40480@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) wrote:
> Does anyone on this list know if FreeBSD has such a utility/libraries,
Not that I know of. I don't see it in the ports either. The source
code for the Linux version is available. Why don't you make a port of
it yourself and submit it using send-pr?
> or am I simply doomed to be subjected to more of Mr. Nelson's
> tangental smarty-pants replies about jot random number generation?
As that gives similar results to the Linux version, it's unclear why
you're complaining about it.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:53:59 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 15:53:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" <ejs@bfd.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Commercial version of PGP for FreeBSD?
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Thanks to salespeople that think that getting the contract signed is the
hard part (they were so desperate to sign that the only specifications
in the contract were "to [the customer]'s specifications)" we're now in a
position of needing to PGP encrypt data that we're sending to a customer
(using PGP 2.7.1) from a FreeBSD box.
Assuming that we can't convince the customer to upgrade to something that
can handle both the older and newer algorithms, does anyone have any
experience running Network Associates' PGP for Linux under FreeBSD's linux
emulation?
Does anyone else sell PGP licensed so that our company doesn't have to
worry about the patent issues (RSA and IDEA)?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 15:57:29 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 18:56:44 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Brian Handy <handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SCSI Confusion
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005240854490.455-100000@lambic.physics.montana.edu>; from handy@lambic.physics.montana.edu on Wed, May 24, 2000 at 08:56:54AM -0600
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On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 08:56:54AM -0600, Brian Handy wrote:
> >> Oh yea, dmesg might be useful. Attached at end. Anyway, here's the
> >> problem: When I dismount and disconnect that last box, remove it from
> >> fstab, put terminators after externalbox #1, I find that upon reboot
> >> FreeBSD screams mightily, says I need to do an fsck on drives 3 and 4,
> >> and dumps me in single-user mode.
>
> I figured it out. I just got a practical lesson in CAM: SCSI devices
> aren't wired down to specific IDs, e.g. when I turned off the one set of
> drives, the other two drives went from devices 3 and 4 to ... 1 and 2:
>
> /dev/da2s1c /c ufs rw 1 2
> /dev/da1s1c /d ufs rw 1 2
> ^^^
Always seems so obvious once you figure it out.
You can wire down devices if you wish. From the LINT kernel,
# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
# device scbus0 at ahc0 # Single bus device
# device scbus1 at ahc1 bus 0 # Single bus device
# device scbus3 at ahc2 bus 0 # Twin bus device
# device scbus2 at ahc2 bus 1 # Twin bus device
# device da0 at scbus0 target 0 unit 0
# device da1 at scbus3 target 1
# device da2 at scbus2 target 3
# device sa1 at scbus1 target 6
> So, thanks for the help. Still unclear why partition 'c' is so bad,
> please let me know.
For hitorical reasons, the c-partition is assumed to contain the
entire disk. The fstype should be 'unused.' Making the c-partition
less than the whole disk could really mess things up. I'm really not
sure how much damage making it have a fstype other than 'unused' could
cause, but I'd rather not try that experiment.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 16:17: 1 2000
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From: Adam Pendleton <APendleton@vgsinc.com>
To: 'Danny' <dannyh@idx.com.au>, webmaster@wmptl.com,
Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: FrontPage extensions
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 19:12:24 -0400
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FrontPage 2000 Extensions from http://www.microsoft.com/frontpage says that
it works with version 1.3.12. I have also compiled and used FrontPage
extensions with Apache 1.3.11, although I was never able to conquer the
creating virtual web problem with that version. With 1.3.12 though, if you
follow the directions, including running the change_server script, it works
like a charm
Adam H. Pendleton
Security Engineer
VGS, Inc.
Fairfax, Virginia
Si hoc legere scis nimium eruditionis habes.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Danny [mailto:dannyh@idx.com.au]
> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 6:18 PM
> To: webmaster@wmptl.com; Nathan Vidican; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: FrontPage extensions
>
>
>
> - You need apache_1.3.6
>
> If you are running apache_1.3.9 you can't use the frontpage
> extensipons
>
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> > What is entailed in setting up an apache server to handle 'frontpage
> > extensions' ? is it just a mime type or will it require
> more than that?
> > --
> > Nathan Vidican
> > webmaster@wmptl.com
> > Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
> > http://www.wmptl.com/
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> --
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 16:28: 5 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:27:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Stefan Molnar <stefan@csudsu.com>
To: Greg Prosser <greg@straynet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PCI FreeBSD audio / Yamaha on-board card.
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That sound chip is not supported in pcm. Yamaha is not releasing the
programing docs. My laptop has this chip. So back porting can not
happen.
Stefan
On Wed, 24 May 2000, Greg Prosser wrote:
>
> I have a rather recent Dell desktop from the Dimension V series. (V350 to
> be exact) It came with a on-motherboard sound card that is supposed to be
> a member of the Yamaha DS-XG family.
>
> I can't find a FreeBSD kernel device to add to support this PCI device in
> 3.4-STABLE, I have heard that 4.0-STABLE currently has PCI support for the
> pcm driver, and was wondering if any of that can be moved into the 3.x
> tree since I'm holding off on 4.0 considering I was told 3.5 will be
> released eventually, and that the RELENG_3 tree is still being worked on
> afaik.
>
> More information is available on request.
>
> Oh, and I'm trying to avoid using OSS as it is a non-free solution and has
> panic()'d my kernel the last few times I've attempted it. I know for a
> fact that OSS works, but I'm looking for a kernel option/module that I can
> use instead.
>
> /gp
>
> PS: Thanks in advance.
>
> .... .. . ... . . . . .
> g r e g @ s t r a y n e t . c o m
> .-----.----.-----.-----. senior administrator, straynet online
> | _ | _| -__| _ | head network administrator, wen dot net
> |___ |__| |_____|___ | staff consultant, micro web company
> |_____| |_____| icq: 10405504 / aol im: xysters
>
>
>
>
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From: Jim Mock <jim@luna.cdrom.com>
To: Stefan Molnar <stefan@csudsu.com>
Cc: Greg Prosser <greg@straynet.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PCI FreeBSD audio / Yamaha on-board card.
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On Wed, 24 May 2000 at 16:27:50 -0700, Stefan Molnar wrote:
> That sound chip is not supported in pcm. Yamaha is not releasing the
> programing docs. My laptop has this chip. So back porting can not
> happen.
Supposedly Cameron has now got the documentation (at least, that's what
he said on IRC last week), so hopefully it won't be long before
something exists in -CURRENT to make this thing work (and I'll have
sound on my VAIO, woo!).
- jim
--
- jim mock - walnut creek cdrom/freebsd test labs - jim@luna.cdrom.com -
- phone: 1.925.691.2800 x.3814 - fax: 1.925.674.0821 - jim@FreeBSD.org -
- editor - The FreeBSDzine - www.freebsdzine.org - jim@freebsdzine.org -
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 16:39:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Stefan Molnar <stefan@csudsu.com>
To: Jim Mock <jim@luna.cdrom.com>
Cc: Greg Prosser <greg@straynet.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PCI FreeBSD audio / Yamaha on-board card.
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Well Kiss My Grits. My VAIO will be happy.
On Wed, 24 May 2000, Jim Mock wrote:
> On Wed, 24 May 2000 at 16:27:50 -0700, Stefan Molnar wrote:
> > That sound chip is not supported in pcm. Yamaha is not releasing the
> > programing docs. My laptop has this chip. So back porting can not
> > happen.
>
> Supposedly Cameron has now got the documentation (at least, that's what
> he said on IRC last week), so hopefully it won't be long before
> something exists in -CURRENT to make this thing work (and I'll have
> sound on my VAIO, woo!).
>
> - jim
>
> --
> - jim mock - walnut creek cdrom/freebsd test labs - jim@luna.cdrom.com -
> - phone: 1.925.691.2800 x.3814 - fax: 1.925.674.0821 - jim@FreeBSD.org -
> - editor - The FreeBSDzine - www.freebsdzine.org - jim@freebsdzine.org -
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 16:52:21 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 20:54:09 -0300
From: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
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To: De la Cruz Lugo Eric <eric@iteso.mx>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Consultas
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005241356240.50204-100000@iteso.mx>
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De la Cruz Lugo Eric wrote:
>
> Sr. Enriquez:
>
> La informacion se puede localizar en esta pagina:
>
> http://www.freebsd.org
>
> saludos!
>
> Desde Merida, Yucatan, Mexico
> Eric De La Cruz Lugo.
>
> -------------
>
> On Wed, 24 May 2000 mhenriquez@labinca.com.ar wrote:
>
> > Quisiera informarme sobre algunos aspectos de dicho S.O. como ser:
> > * CuАles son las caracterМsticas principales
> > * Ambito de aplicaciСn
> > * Las capas o los niveles del S.O.
> > * Hardware soportado
> > * Software requerido
> > * Tipo de servicio, mantenimiento y soporte tИcnico que brindan
> > * File system
> > * Interfase
> >
> > Toda la informaciСn que me puedan mandar, se la voy a agradecer muchМsimo.
> >
> > MariАngeles Henriquez
> > Depto. de Sistemas
> > Labinca S.A.
> > Argentina
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
isn't that a english posting list?
--
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
Reboot now? [ OK]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17: 2:27 2000
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From: Dean Brundage <Dean.Brundage@EBay.Sun.COM>
Reply-To: Dean Brundage <Dean.Brundage@EBay.Sun.COM>
Subject: 4.0 and npx0
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I just installed 4.0 in my 486/75 but am running into problems. It's a crappy
motherboard and I need to disable npx0 for my 486/75 to start up without
panic'ing. (I've tried kernels with and without options MATH_EMULATE). The
machine prevously had 3.4 on it and I was able to disable npx0 in kernel.conf or
the config editor. Now, no matter where I try to disable npx0, it is still
probed on boot and the machine panic's. I have verified that it is disabled by
doing a ls in the config editor (boot -c). I'm looking for some advice on how
to get this box back up and running.
Please include me in the reply.
TIA,
--Dean
Unscrambler of eggs.
IT Ops aka ITPS aka SunIT aka SunIR aka ENS aka Desktop Support
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Some men like the fishing, and some men like the fowling.
Some men like to hear the cannon balls roaring.
Me, I like sleeping, especially in my Adie's chamber. -- Old Irsh folk song
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17: 5: 8 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 17:04:46 -0700
From: Edwin Culp <eculp@EnContacto.Net>
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: A second Linksys LNE100TX card
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I started using LNE100TX dc0 cards for internal networks and have kept
using intel 10/100 fxp0 for external connections. I decided to try two
Linksys LNE100TX cards together and only one is recognized, dc0. Could
someone please give me a hint as to what I should do to get the other
card recognized. I am running current, last world on Sunday. I have
device miibus and device dc in my configuration file and I assumed that
it was going to be like the fxp and all the cards would be automatically
detected
Thanks,
ed
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17:13:54 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 20:11:54 -0400
From: Laurence Berland <stuyman@confusion.net>
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To: John Lawson <mage@channelpoint.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Can't login to the GUI ... login box comes right back
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very cursory guess...does the user logging in (presumably you) have a
.xsession file? What's in it? That's the first thing that comes to
mind. Also, permissions on the file...
Laurence
John Lawson wrote:
>
> I installed FreeBSD (current) on a 1Gb vmware virtual disk, and realized
> before very long that I'd run out of space very quiickly. Rather than go to
> two virtual disks, I decided to create a new empty 2Gb virtual disk, and
> copy the contents of the original disk to the new disk, eventually deleting
> the old disk.
>
> I did this ... the trickier parts were easy to accomplish using
> /stand/systeminstall (nice utility!). The actual copying of the files I did
> with the following command (I had only one, the root, filesystem):
>
> find -x / -print | cpio -pdamv /mnt/root
>
> I can boot just fine off the new disk, and have since deleted the old
> virtual disk. The trouble I'm having, however, is with the GUI.
>
> If I comment out the launch of xdm on ttyv8 in /etc/ttys, and log into the
> console, and then type startx, I get a nice GUI and everything seems to be
> working fine ... but, I want the GUI to launch at boot time, of course.
>
> So ... I put the line for ttyv8 and xdm back into /etc/ttys (as documented
> somewhere on http://www.freebsd.org/, and now I get the login/password
> window just after booting.
>
> When I log into that window, however, the window disappears (as you'd
> expect), the system thinks for a little while (20 seconds), and then the
> login box comes right back.
>
> I can't find a log file anywhere which might be displaying the error ...
>
> Can anyone give me a pointer to where to look? If this were VMS, I could
> definitely chase down the various log files to find the solution, but, alas,
> I am new to this U*ix world, and need some help.
>
> John Lawson
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
Windows 98: n.
useless extension to a minor patch release for
32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a
16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system
originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor,
written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
1 bit of competition.
http://stuy.debate.net
icq #7434346 aol imer E1101
The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland
All rights reserved
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17:33: 0 2000
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Wed, 24 May 2000 17:32:46 -0700
Reply-To: "David R Crowder" <DCrowder@thomcomp.com>
From: "David Crowder" <DRCrowder@home.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Getting a "read error" after install
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 20:32:34 -0700
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I am running a Dell dimension D300
pII 300mhz,
128 ram,
4G HDD,
8G HDD
Ninvida 128 video,
Sound Blaster AWE 64,
atapi ide CD-ROM,
Standard floppy,
3Com 3C509 network card
ps/2 mouse
The 8G HDD is on the primary IDE with the CD as a slave
the 4G HDD is the master on the secondary IDE without a slave
FreeBSD 4.0 detects all of my hardware
I set up my disks to be dedicated FreeBSD and included the following mounts
/ 200M
/var 200M
swap 512M
/usr 7123M (whatever the rest of the 8G HDD is)
/home 4000M (whatever the 4g HDD comes out to be in Megs)
I did set the primary HDD as bootable
The install goes fine, all packages installed.
I reboot and get a black screen with "read error" in the top left corner
I have gone as far to remove all hardware except 1 HDD and the CD (did that
twice, one for each HDD) - same error
I removed the CD - Same error
I tried a whole host of different install and HDD configs - same error
I have been all over the CMOS to ensure there wasn't any "Windows" type
settings
I have tried everything that I could think of
Windows 98 worked fine on the box just prior to install.
I just fdisked and reformatted the HDD's the installed windows to ensure
that I didn't have a hardware error.
Please help!
I just installed FreeBSD to be the OS on our production Web server at work
and I love it! I would really like to use this at home.
Thank you,
David R. Crowder
Project Manager
ThomComp, INC
610-834-1120 x341
dcrowder@thomcomp.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17:41:46 2000
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From: "Daniel Killingsworth" <dankilling@hotmail.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PPPD crashing
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 20:41:43 EDT
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Hi,
I am having difficulties configuring my modem for use with FreeBSD, and was
interested in dome help- I am willing to re-install if necessary, as this is
my first (serious) venture out the 'Windows'. I have been successful
installing the Kernel, in generic mode, and getting X up and running. I
cannot, however, seem to get my modem (USR 56k fax int. PnP) to respond to
the ppp dialup utility in Gnome...any suggestions? Also, while reading the
manual(gasp), it suggests adding some lines to my /sys/dev/conf/generic file
and re-compiling the kernel....how does one re-compile the kernel? Is there
a command for this or do you simply re-start the system?
Thanks,
/Dan
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17:45:14 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
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Subject: Re: Mouse
In-Reply-To: <000801bfc5d2$46639a80$0101a8c0@kevin> from Kevin Bowen at "May 24, 2000 05:49:05 pm"
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Freebsd Questions)
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 19:45:10 -0500 (CDT)
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> My problem is this, my mouse doesn't show up as a normal pointer. It
> is a white box and it kinda looks weird when u move it like it has
> "snow" from a TV in it.
>
Please provide the relevant sections from your XF86Config file
and /etc/rc.(local.)conf file. Then I suspect we can solve your
problem.
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 17:47:30 2000
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From: Greg Johnson <gregfjohnson@yahoo.com>
Subject: AnyPoint Phoneline Home Network drivers?
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A useful hardware hack is the ability to create a LAN using phone lines.
These days they are up to 10 mbs speeds.
One example I've seen is the Intel AnyPoint Phoneline Home Network
PCI card.
Does FreeBSD have drivers for any of these cards?
By any chance, would a standard NE2000 or Intel NIC
driver work with these cards?
Thanks in advance for any info,
Greg Johnson
gregfjohnson@yahoo.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 18: 0: 6 2000
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From: chip <chip@wiegand.org>
To: drew@planetwe.com, Drew Sanford <drew@planetwe.com>,
Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>,
GUILLAUME Julien <JGUILLAUME@cus-strasbourg.net>,
"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: And what about music ?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 17:58:12 -0700
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References: <57F400E054E7D211AEF40004AC36979DEDE8F3@infcab22.cus.fr> <00052608234902.00354@freebsd.freebsd.org> <0005241738250C.00410@dorado.planetwe.com>
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Look for a program called Rosegarden, it is similar to MidiSoft. Also
if you are into mods, s3m's etc, one of the best is soundtracker and
it is on the FreeBSD 4.0 cd in the ports.
--
Chip Wiegand
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
visit Alternative Operating Systems
www.wiegand.org
On Wed, 24 May 2000, Drew Sanford wrote:
> Actually, the software that Julien mentions is editing software, for things
> like mixing, and overtracking. I would be curious to know if there is any
> software for any of the unix OS's that do this, pretty interface or not.
>
>
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, Danny wrote:
> > With X windows you can have :-
> >
> > CD Music
> > Play Mp3
> > Play RealAudio/RealVideo with the RealPlayer port
> > You can play *.wav files
> >
> > etc
> >
> > Just add "device pcm0" to your kernel file and recompile your kernel
> > Check out www.freebsd.org for more details
> >
> >
> > On Thu, 25 May 2000, GUILLAUME Julien wrote:
> > > OK, Free BSD is a real Unix and a powerful server, but what about music ?
> > > Can current sound softwares such as Cubase, Cakewalk, Acid or Soundforge be
> > > run on that OS ? Otherwise is it reasonably possible to build efficient
> > > drivers for these ?
> > > Thanks in advance for your help.
> > > Julien GUILLAUME
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > --
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> --
> Drew Sanford
> Systems Administrator
> Planetwe.com
> Email: drew@planetwe.com
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 18: 5:48 2000
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Daniel Killingsworth <dankilling@hotmail.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPPD crashing
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On Wednesday, 24 May 2000 at 20:41:43 -0400, Daniel Killingsworth wrote:
> I am having difficulties configuring my modem for use with FreeBSD,
> and was interested in dome help- I am willing to re-install if
> necessary, as this is my first (serious) venture out the 'Windows'.
We don't consider reinstallation a way of solving this kind of
problem.
> I have been successful installing the Kernel, in generic mode, and
> getting X up and running. I cannot, however, seem to get my modem
> (USR 56k fax int. PnP) to respond to the ppp dialup utility in
> Gnome...any suggestions?
Don't use Gnome. Or at least, not for system functions.
> Also, while reading the manual(gasp), it suggests adding some lines
> to my /sys/dev/conf/generic file and re-compiling the kernel....
I don't know which manual you've been reading: I can't think of much
you can do in the kernel config to get PPP working. In addition, that
*should* read /sys/i386/conf/GENERIC. But even then, you shouldn't
change it, you should make a copy with a different name.
> how does one re-compile the kernel? Is there a command for this or
> do you simply re-start the system?
It's described in the online handbook:
# cd /sys/i386/conf
# cp GENERIC MYKERNEL
# vi MYKERNEL
(make what changes you want)
# config -g MYKERNEL
# cd ../../compile/MYKERNEL
# make all install
# shutdown -r now
The last command restarts the system with the new kernel.
Back to your original problem: the subject says something about pppd
crashing, but you don't mention it (or too many other details) in the
text. What's really going on? What kind of hardware is it? Is this
modem a winmodem? If so, you won't be able to use it with FreeBSD.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 18:19:15 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 18:41:51 2000
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Hello. My names Josh,
I recently installed Freebsd 3.4 Release on my computer. I downloaded
everything from the ftp site and and installed it through a dos partition.
After installing FreeBSD i tried to install the ports. That didn't want to
install because it said that it wasn't found on the dos partition, but it's
there because I see it everytime I am in windows. How can I get the ports to
install?
Also I have another much more important question. I tried to configure
the XFree86 and it seems that it will not be configured right. I tried to run
the XF86Setup but it would not work. Everytime i tried to run startx to see
if it would work i would get the message "(errno2)" what can I do to solve
this problem? I live in Grand Rapids Michigan and it seems that there are not
many people here that know about how to configure Xwindows or that even know
what UNIX is. I would appreciate all the help that you could give me. Thank
you for your time.
Josh
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 18:52:34 2000
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From: Chris Inacio <inacio@ece.cmu.edu>
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Hello all,
I would like to install 4.0-RELEASE, but I can't boot the install
floppies. (Presumably I can't boot the actual FreeBSD 4.0 kernel
either.) The machine I want to install this one was running FreeBSD 3.2
on it, which installed without too many problems. I tried to install
3.4 on it, and that kernel also failed. On the 4.0 kernel it stops at
"md1: malloc disk", at which the machine is locked hard (requires the
reset button or the power switch.)
I admit that my hardware is a little strange. I have three SCSI (two
SCA) drives on two different SCSI controllers. (I also have a SCSI
CD-ROM drive, which I tried to boot off of, but that didn't work.)
Anyway, the machine has two 7870 controller chips (along with the unused
IDE controllers,) built onto the motherboard. It's a dual processor
pentium pro machine, actually a 133 MHz. It's actually an Intel
engineering sample machine -- so the hardware could be pretty strange,
although it has generally worked reasonably well.
I installed a DOS boot partition with the SCSI and CD-ROM drivers enough
so that I can access the drive, although I have no idea how that can
help me.
Any help or ideas would be greatly appreciated,
(please send email if you can....)
thanks in advance,
Chris Inacio
inacio@ece.cmu.edu
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 19:21:58 2000
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To: Lowell Gilbert <lowell@world.std.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Disappearing disk space.
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 19:21:00 -0700
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>It may be files that are unlinked but still open. The space won't be
>available until the fiiles are closed. fstat(1) may help you track
>them down. You'll find everything settled out next time you reboot,
>of course, because *all* tasks are forced to let go of their files
>then.
Yep, it turned out it was natd that was the culprit. The log file had gotten
deleted while it was running.
Thanks.
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>--- Original Message ---
>From: "David Clarke" <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
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>Date: 5/25/00 1:22:03 AM
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 19:52:49 2000
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From: "David Clarke" <djclarke@cm-solutions.co.nz>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: SUNIX PCI Parallel Card with FreeBSD 4.0
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:54:59 +1200
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Hi,
=20
Does anyone know how to get a SUNIX dual PCI parallel port card, model =
4018A, recognised under FreeBSD 4.0.
=20
The card documentation says it installs under linux using 'more =
/proc/pci' to find the cards IO port address, but FreeBSD does not have =
this file.
=20
I assume I need to specify some lpt device in the Kernel config file and =
rebuild, but I do not know what to specify.
=20
Output from dmesg:
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=3D0x1409, dev=3D0x7268) at 10.0 irq 9
Thanks
Dave
David Clarke www.cm-solutions.co.nz www.sportsnz.co.nz
Director - Technology
Custom Made Solutions Ltd
PO Box 10-819, Wellington
Tel +64-4-384-7922 Fax +64-4-384-7924
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<DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Does anyone know how to get a SUNIX dual PCI =
parallel port=20
card, model 4018A, recognised under FreeBSD 4.0.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>The card documentation says it installs under linux =
using=20
'more /proc/pci' to find the cards IO port address, but FreeBSD does not =
have=20
this file.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I assume I need to specify some lpt =
device in=20
the Kernel config file and rebuild, but I do not know what to=20
specify.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Output from dmesg:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=3D0x1409, =
dev=3D0x7268) at 10.0=20
irq 9<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Thanks</DIV>
<DIV>Dave</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>David Clarke <A=20
href=3D"http://www.cm-solutions.co.nz">www.cm-solutions.co.nz</A> =
<A=20
href=3D"http://www.sportsnz.co.nz">www.sportsnz.co.nz</A><BR>Director -=20
Technology</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Custom Made Solutions Ltd<BR>PO Box =
10-819,=20
Wellington<BR>Tel =
+64-4-384-7922 Fax=20
+64-4-384-7924</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From: Glenn Johnson <glennpj@bayouhome.net>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 21:55:10 -0500
To: Chris Smith <chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HELP! - Clearing screen on logout
Message-ID: <20000524215510.A981@gforce.johnson.home>
References: <959158168.392b97980978e@www.tdyc.com>
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On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 01:49:28AM -0700, Chris Smith wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Can anyone tell me _explicitly_ how to clear the screen when a user
> logs out (or when a getty starts)? I know it's in the gettytab man
> page, but I cant get it to work. I've probably incorrectly played
> with the cl option?!?
Put a "\f" after the "im=" for the default entry in /etc/gettytab. So it
would look like this:
default:\
:cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:im=\f\r\n%s/%m (%h) (%t)\r\n\r\n:sp#1200:
The \f does a form feed.
--
Glenn Johnson
glennpj@bayouhome.net
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 19:56:10 2000
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From: "B. Carlson" <carls107@msu.edu>
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Subject: Drive Geometry Problem with BSD4.0
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I'm using FreeBSD 4.0 and this is a new installation. I have a
Maxtor 91728D8 which is a 17 gig drive. The label on the drive
says this:
cylinder 16383 head 16 sectors 63
When I boot up with the cd and do the Disk label it says this:
cylinder 4096 head 16 sectors 63
Which is now only giving me like maybe a little less than 2 gigs.
There is nothing physically wrong with the drive. I boot up in
dos and it does the same thing on an Fdisk, tells me there is only
about a gig or so of space. I tried fixing it with setting the geometry
in BSD, which when I set the geometry to the listing on the outside
of the drive it shows up correctly, but I write the information out
and reboot and it's back to 4096 cylinders. The Bios is correctly
identifying the drive as you can see above in the drive ID, what can
I do to get my 16 gigs of space back?
B. Carlson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 21: 3:58 2000
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Subject: How do I set up a swap file ?
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My system requires extra virtual memory.
What is the correct procedure for setting up a swap file and then adding
it to the systems memory pool ?
Thanks and Regards, Brendan...
------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 21: 6:11 2000
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From: David Daugherty <doc@wcug.wwu.edu>
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Subject: OpenSSL
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Can anyone point me to a page explaining OpenSSL setup on fbsd 4.0?
Everthing I found on fbsd's site was too broad. I tried using the one on
devshed but it crashed on make after I did ./config
--prefix=/usr/local/ssl -L`pwd`/../rsaref-2.0/local/ rsaref -fPIC
The output after make was:
gcc -o openssl -DMONOLITH -I../include -DRSAref -fPIC -DTERMIOS -DL_ENDIAN
-fomit-frame-pointer -O3 -m486 -Wall -DSHA1_ASM -DMD5_ASM -DRMD160_ASM
openssl.o verify.o asn1pars.o req.o dgst.o dh.o dhparam.o enc.o passwd.o
gendh.o errstr.o ca.o pkcs7.o crl2p7.o crl.o rsa.o dsa.o dsaparam.o
x509.o genrsa.o gendsa.o s_server.o s_client.o speed.o s_time.o apps.o
s_cb.o s_socket.o app_rand.o version.o sess_id.o ciphers.o nseq.o
pkcs12.o pkcs8.o spkac.o smime.o -L. -L.. -L../.. -L../../.. -L.. -lssl
-L.. -lcrypto -L/usr/home/davidd/tmp/openssl-0.9.5/../rsaref-2.0/local/
-lRSAglue -lrsaref
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot open -lrsaref: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1
David
Software Eng. - NetManage
Work email: david.daugherty@netmanage.com
Home email: doc@wcug.wwu.edu
ICQ 21106703
Washington State Resident
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 21:35:58 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
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Subject: Re: PPPD crashing
In-Reply-To: <20000525004143.54605.qmail@hotmail.com> from Daniel Killingsworth at "May 24, 2000 08:41:43 pm"
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Freebsd Questions)
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 23:35:54 -0500 (CDT)
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>
>
> installing the Kernel, in generic mode, and getting X up and running. I
> cannot, however, seem to get my modem (USR 56k fax int. PnP) to respond to
> the ppp dialup utility in Gnome...any suggestions?
>
As Greg said, if this is a winmodem, you are SOL. If this
model card won't work with DOS or Win 3.x, I expect it is a win
modem, and that requires secret support from the CPU. And,
nobody outside the Windows world seems to know that that hand-
shake is...
>
> Also, while reading the
> manual(gasp), it suggests adding some lines to my /sys/dev/conf/generic file
> and re-compiling the kernel....how does one re-compile the kernel? Is there
> a command for this or do you simply re-start the system?
>
Greg gave you the rudiments, and they will get the job
done. This question is asked often, so a visit to the mailing list
archives at www.freebsd.org will shed even more light for your
answer.
I have pppd running by reading "The Complete FreeBSD", and
looking at the pppd(8) and chat(8) man pages. The man pages will
tell you all you need to know to get pppd running. And, yes, it
really is that simple. Of course, the background in "The Complete
FreeBSD" helped, but v2.0 contained some errors the man page had
right. You don't need any utilities from Gnome to do this.
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 21:48: 6 2000
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Subject: Re: PPP dial-In Server and PPP dial-up Client on same FreeBSD Box
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Hi!
1) Can I setup PPP dial-in Server and PPP dial-up on same FreeBSD Box?
PPP dial-in for remote access when I am not in office.
PPP dial-up for connect to my ISP.
2) If can, do I must have two modems and phono lines?
Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 22:11:31 2000
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Subject: splash screen
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Hi,
how do i go about getting a splash screen in FreeBSD 4.0 like how windows
has their's at boot time? Thanks.
Tony
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 22:57:52 2000
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.csd.uu.se>
To: David Daugherty <doc@wcug.wwu.edu>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: OpenSSL
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On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 09:06:03PM -0700, David Daugherty wrote:
> Can anyone point me to a page explaining OpenSSL setup on fbsd 4.0?
> Everthing I found on fbsd's site was too broad. I tried using the one on
> devshed but it crashed on make after I did ./config
Since OpenSSL is included by default in FreeBSD 4.0 and later you shouldn't
need to do anything.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 23: 1:42 2000
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Subject: Re: splash screen
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man loader.conf
/boot/loader.conf
--bhishan
> Hi,
> how do i go about getting a splash screen in FreeBSD 4.0 like how windows
> has their's at boot time? Thanks.
> Tony
>
>
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>
--
Bhishan Hemrajani / bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org / PGP: 0xFAC75561
Finger bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org for more information.
If they ever discover a way to harness sarcasm as an energy
source you people are going to owe me big.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 23: 6:18 2000
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From: Bhishan Hemrajani <bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org>
Message-Id: <200005250605.e4P65x907019@fusion.unixfreak.org>
Subject: Re: Traffic limitation
In-Reply-To: <004e01bfc59b$29ff1950$060101c8@martin> from martin at "May 24,
2000 07:14:20 pm"
To: martin <martin@garants.kiev.ua>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 23:05:58 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: Lucas <Lucas@ians.be>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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man dummynet
--bhishan
[Charset koi8-r unsupported, filtering to ASCII...]
> > > I have the machine with 3 network interfaces: to my ISP and to two
> > > internal subnets. How can I to limit the traffic from one of its?
> >
> > you can use dummynet.
>
> If you please, give me more detailed answer: what is the dummynet. What I
> have to read about it?
>
>
>
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>
--
Bhishan Hemrajani / bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org / PGP: 0xFAC75561
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A diplomat is someone who can tell you to go to hell in such a way that
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 23:16:44 2000
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I have a 2 year old Dataexpert TX430II motherboard, supposedly with a
UDMA on board ide controller, but which 4.0 does not support. (3.2 and
3.3 are no problem on this and still older hardware-- I never tried
3.4). Will the next cdrom release be any less stringent in its
requirements? If not, is there any motherboard I can buy today
(preferably a lower cost socket 7) that I can be sure will work with
4.x? Alternatively, is there still going to be a 3.5 release, which
hopefully would work with older hardware requiring a western digital
driver? (I'm a home user mainly interested in running applications on a
stable UNIX platform, so I prefer not to get into configuring and
compiling kernels, at least not at the moment).
Thanks,
Patrick Crosby
PS: I have "Walnut Creek" cdroms, but at the moment
they are not providing free installation support. It
is at the moment unclear whether BSDi is going to have
a change of heart on this or not. Latest word from Steve Hinkle
their head of tech support is that there will be no more free tech
support of any kind.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 23:43:33 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 23:43:17 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
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To: Glenn Johnson <glennpj@bayouhome.net>
Cc: Chris Smith <chris.smith@raytheon.co.uk>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HELP! - Clearing screen on logout
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Glenn Johnson wrote:
>
> On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 01:49:28AM -0700, Chris Smith wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > Can anyone tell me _explicitly_ how to clear the screen when a user
> > logs out (or when a getty starts)? I know it's in the gettytab man
> > page, but I cant get it to work. I've probably incorrectly played
> > with the cl option?!?
>
> Put a "\f" after the "im=" for the default entry in /etc/gettytab. So it
> would look like this:
>
> default:\
> :cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:im=\f\r\n%s/%m (%h) (%t)\r\n\r\n:sp#1200:
>
> The \f does a form feed.
FWIW, that's fine if all you want to do is clear what's visible on the
screen. This technique does not clear the scrollback buffer. There was a
thread about how to do that a while back... unfortunately I don't
remember what the most efficient way to do it was. I think that adding a
lot of \f's would probably do it, but I seem to recall someone coming up
with a more elegant solution....
HTH,
Doug
--
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- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 23:44:30 2000
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2000 23:41:11 -0700
From: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
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Subject: Modem
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I am trying to configure a USRobotics Sportster Internal 33.6 modem on
my FreeBSD 3.4 machine.
Is this possible?
I am trying everything I can read about but it doesnt seem to work.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Wed May 24 23:52:17 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 16:22:00 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
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On Wednesday, 24 May 2000 at 23:41:11 -0700, Caleb Walker wrote:
> I am trying to configure a USRobotics Sportster Internal 33.6 modem on
> my FreeBSD 3.4 machine.
>
> Is this possible?
Yes.
> I am trying everything I can read about but it doesnt seem to work.
You'd be more successful if you described what you have, what you did,
and what happened.
Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0: 1: 9 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 00:00:55 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Brendan Kosowski <brendan@bmk.com.au>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: How do I set up a swap file ?
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Brendan Kosowski wrote:
>
> My system requires extra virtual memory.
>
> What is the correct procedure for setting up a swap file and then adding
> it to the systems memory pool ?
The procedure is described in detail in the handbook.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0:11: 8 2000
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From: R Joseph Wright <rjoseph@mammalia.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: fifos and sockets
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I copied the contents of /var to /usr/var using tar. Then I did
# diff -r /var /usr/var
It says this:
# File /var/run/log is a socket while /usr/var/run/log is a fifo
What is a fifo? And how do I create a socket for /usr/var/run/log?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0:16: 0 2000
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From: "Tan Juay Kwang" <tanjk@pacific.net.sg>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: building /usr/src/sys with DEBUG_FLAGS on 4.0-RELEASE
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 15:12:10 +0800
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Hello everyone, to cut short a long story, I'm trying to build
everything with debugging infomation intact. I ran through the make
files and realize that I need to define DEBUG_FLAGS in order for install
not to strip the symbol tables. So I happily define DEBUG_FLAGS=-ggdb
and do a 'make buildworld'. However, the process bombs out at
/usr/src/sys, specifically :-
btxld -v -E 0x1000 -f bin -b
/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/boot2/../btx/btx/btx -l boot2.ldr -o
boot2.ld -P 1 boot2.bin
kernel: ver=1.01 size=720 load=9000 entry=9010 map=16M pgctl=1:1
client: fmt=bin size=17c5 text=0 data=0 bss=0 entry=0
output: fmt=bin size=20e5 text=200 data=1ee5 og=0 entry=0
-741 bytes available
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/boo2.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot/i386.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys.
The machine is a PIII 600 w/128MB ram and running 4.0-RELEASE. Building
without the DEBUG_FLAGS is fine. I get the same error even if I only
define DEBUG_FLAGS.
Is there any workaround?
Thanks and best regards,
Juay Kwang
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0:18: 0 2000
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From: "Henrik Stolpe" <hs@capax.se>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:21:31 +0200
Subject: Adaptec 2940UW and BSD 2.2.2
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We are running Free BSD 2.2.2 with Adaptec 2940UW SCSI cards.
We are experiencing problems when the systems are working under increased load
and sometimes even under normal load.
Have anyone else experienced the same problem?
Best Regards
Henrik Stolpe
CAPAX
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0:30:44 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 00:30:27 -0700
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To: Andy Coates <andy@friends-tv.net>
Cc: Dan Larsson <dl@tyfon.net>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Help! :(
References: <NEBBJANJCNNAKCPFKHHFMEBKCFAA.dl@tyfon.net> <006e01bfc5a8$59c2cee0$2a2029d4@blade>
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Andy Coates wrote:
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Dan Larsson" <dl@tyfon.net>
> To: "Andy Coates" <andy@friends-tv.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 5:26 PM
> Subject: RE: Help! :(
>
> > | Can anyone help me out here and suggest a plan of action?
> >
> > I've experienced this in the past. A hit on CTRL + C
> > resumes the boot. I found the problem to be name resolution
> > issues.
>
> Hey,
>
> Turned out to be apache.sh script, as I installed apache with SSL recently
> and it turns out the default .sh file has a line similar to:
>
> apachectl startssl > /dev/null
>
> So I started this myself, without the redirect to null, and it starts up
> asking for my secure pass phrase to decrypt my SSL keys - so thats where it
> was stopping and because it was being redirected to null I couldn't see it
> asking this. Removed the redirection, rebooted to make sure it was that and
> now as it starts asks me for my phrase to start SSL, so I can enter it and
> it continues booting happily :-)
>
> At least I can see whats happening now, although I don't like having to
> enter the phrase on bootup as I might restart this machine remotely. I'll go
> read the docs and see if there's anyway around this apart from not running
> it at boot.
You can decrypt the server key. This is dangerous if it's possible for
some unauthorized user to get your key and your certificate and possibly
sniff your traffic, or worse spoof your server and convince unsuspecting
users that they are you. If this is an acceptable risk, knock yourself
out. Be sure to obey the warnings to put the key and cert in a directory
only root can read.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0:33: 5 2000
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I've got a request to setup a SMTP mailbag. I've never heard of it
although it sounds like something eerily Microsoftish. Can someone please
tell me what a SMTP mailbag is. My first thought is that it's some term
to mean a catchall for a particular domain.
Thanks
Keith
=================================
Keith W.
At the helm <for better or worse>
=================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 0:41: 3 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 00:40:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Kirchner <dpk@nwserv.com>
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To: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Port 722 ?
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I just looked at the new default config file, from today's cvsup. In the
conf file there's a:
#Port 722 # Secondary port to listen on
It might not have been commented out in earlier versions of the
port/tarball, not sure. The README explains why the option is available -
basically it's an example of a new feature patched in to help you
prioritize traffic with your router.
--
David Kirchner - dpk@nwserv.com
Northwest Web Services - http://www.nwserv.com/
On Tue, 23 May 2000, Oscar Ricardo Silva wrote:
> Thanks to Dave Kirchner and Alan Clegg for the incredibly fast and
> completely useful responses. Using both methods, I found out this:
>
> amanda# /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:722
> COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
> sshd1 143 root 3u IPv6 0xcb8e7940 0t0 TCP *:722
> sshd1 143 root 5u IPv4 0xcb8e7720 0t0 TCP *:722 (LISTEN)
>
> Now the question is, where the hell did this come from? I hadn't seen this
> before and I thought I'd checked my machine.
>
>
> Oscar
>
> At 07:35 PM 5/23/00 -0400, Alan Clegg, you wrote:
> >Out of the ether, David Kirchner spewed forth the following bitstream:
> >
> > > An easy way to find out what an unknown port is:
> > >
> > > First run 'netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.portnum'. The -A flag will
> > > display the address for the socket. You can then figure out which process
> > > is using that address by running 'fstat | grep address':
> > >
> > > dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ netstat -aAn | grep LISTEN | grep \.25
> > > c6400180 tcp 0 0 *.25 *.* LISTEN
> > > dpk@web2:/home/dpk$ fstat | grep c6400180
> > > root sendmail 94903 4* internet stream tcp c6400180
> >
> >Easier way:
> >
> > lsof -i TCP:_portnum_
> >
> >ecto 101} /usr/local/sbin/lsof -i TCP:25
> >COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
> >tcpserver 381 qmaild 3u IPv4 0xc735c500 0t0 TCP *:smtp (LISTEN)
> >
> >lsof from ports, btw...
> >
> >AlanC
> >--
> > \ Alan B. Clegg
> > Just because I can \ abc@firehouse.net
> > does not mean I will. \ <http://www.firehouse.net/>
> > \
>
>
>
>
> "Don't believe the hype"
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 01:34:44 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: R Joseph Wright <rjoseph@mammalia.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: fifos and sockets
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R Joseph Wright wrote:
>
> I copied the contents of /var to /usr/var using tar. Then I did
> # diff -r /var /usr/var
>
> It says this:
> # File /var/run/log is a socket while /usr/var/run/log is a fifo
>
> What is a fifo? And how do I create a socket for /usr/var/run/log?
Did you try this in multi-user mode or did you boot single user and
mount before you did the tar. There are things in use when you are
still in multi-user. For example, I have a /var/run/internet local
domain socket that is open when I have user-ppp running. You can't
copy something like that with tar. It didn't start in single user
mode.
A FIFO is First In First Out. Some terms like this are explained in
the Jargon file from the ports. You can also look expressions like the
story about the use of a "dead chicken".
I moved /var out of / in single user mode. There somethings that can
go wild and will chew up /var. When you have it soft linked to /usr,
it will be /usr that you fill up.
Kent
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 1:38:27 2000
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From: "Paul Nemirovsky" <pauln@worldimaging.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Help
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:35:22 +0200
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Hello.
We want to create a new server with FreeBSD and we would like to add to =
our server=20
Mylex Raid Controller and 2 card Intel Express 100 plus.
I want to know does FreeBSD support this hardware.
Thanks a lot!
Paul Nemirovsky
_________________________________________________________________________=
________
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial CYR" size=3D2>We want to create a new server =
with FreeBSD=20
and we would like to add to our server </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial CYR" size=3D2>Mylex Raid Controller and 2 card =
Intel=20
Express 100 plus.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial CYR" size=3D2>I want to know does FreeBSD =
support this=20
hardware.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial CYR" size=3D2>Thanks a lot!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial CYR" size=3D2>Paul Nemirovsky</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial CYR"=20
size=3D2>________________________________________________________________=
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 1:44:20 2000
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From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Paul Nemirovsky <pauln@worldimaging.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help
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In-Reply-To: <000801bfc62c$8caad5d0$788f4dd4@pauln>; from pauln@worldimaging.com on Thu, May 25, 2000 at 11:35:22AM +0200
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Hey there Paul,
I stand corrected, but from the Release Notes for 4.0 I found [ Please
note that BusLogic/Mylex "Flashpoint" adapters are NOT yet supported ]
-- I do know for a fact though that the Intel cards are supported and
work great under FreeBSD.
Cheers,
Marc
On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 11:35:22AM +0200, Paul Nemirovsky wrote:
> Hello.
>
> We want to create a new server with FreeBSD and we would like to add
> to our server Mylex Raid Controller and 2 card Intel Express 100 plus.
> I want to know does FreeBSD support this hardware.
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
> Paul Nemirovsky
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 2:27:41 2000
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From: Brendan Kosowski <brendan@bmk.com.au>
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To: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: How do I set up a swap file ?
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Actually, there was nothing in the Handbook on this subject.
I found something in the tutorials on swap space but this only mentioned
setting up swap partitions.
I want to set up a swap file ( ie. a file on an exisiting ufs ) to be
used as additional swap space.
Regards, Brendan...
--------------------
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Doug Barton wrote:
> Brendan Kosowski wrote:
> >
> > My system requires extra virtual memory.
> >
> > What is the correct procedure for setting up a swap file and then adding
> > it to the systems memory pool ?
>
> The procedure is described in detail in the handbook.
>
> Good luck,
>
> Doug
> --
> "Live free or die"
> - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
>
> Do YOU Yahoo!?
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 3: 7:31 2000
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From: "Daniel Haischt" <daniel.haischt@web.de>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: kernel build
Date: Sun, 7 May 2000 12:11:54 +0200
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hi,
i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
------->8------>8------
../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
-------8<------8<------
my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
<snip kernel conf file>
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
</snip kernel conf file>
i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
went into some trouble, though.
finaly i hope some of you could help me
solving this problem, cause running
a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
regards
daniel haischt
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 3:14:21 2000
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From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Daniel Haischt <daniel.haischt@web.de>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: kernel build
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Hey there,
Make sure that in your kernel file you have:
device miibus
device xl
You need the miibus device as the xl device depends on it. Also, make
sure you did a /usr/sbin/config KERNELNAME before you started the make
depend. :)
Hope this helps,
Cheers,
Marc
On Sun, May 07, 2000 at 12:11:54PM +0200, Daniel Haischt wrote:
> hi,
>
> i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
>
> unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
>
> ------->8------>8------
> ../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
> mkdep: compile failed
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
> -------8<------8<------
>
> my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
>
> <snip kernel conf file>
> device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
> </snip kernel conf file>
>
> i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
> went into some trouble, though.
>
> finaly i hope some of you could help me
> solving this problem, cause running
> a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
>
> regards
>
> daniel haischt
> --
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To: Dru <genisis@istar.ca>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: python dumping core
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005211741520.451-100000@genisis.istar.ca>
From: Thomas Gellekum <tg@melaten.rwth-aachen.de>
In-Reply-To: Dru's message of "Sun, 21 May 2000 17:59:47 -0400 (EDT)"
Date: 25 May 2000 12:30:58 +0200
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Dru <genisis@istar.ca> writes:
> Running FreeBSD 4.0 on an AMD-K6 200 Mhz with 32 MB of RAM and a 67 MB
> swap file. Built Pysol-4.20 from the package along with its
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Did you use the packages or did you build it from the ports (`cd
/usr/ports/games/pysol; make install')?
> dependencies. Whenever I go to start pysol, python-1.5.2 dumps core.
Do you have problems with other programs dumping core at random?
Needless to say, I haven't seen a problem with pysol or python ever
since the time someone broke libc_r. But that's been a long time ago.
tg
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From: "Generic Player" <generic@unitedtamers.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: getting sound with an SB AWE64 on FreeBSD 4.0-release
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 06:27:38 -0400
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Hey,
I have seen a few people having trouble with getting sound working, and =
seen people tell them just "add device pcm and ./MAKEDEV snd0". And I =
have found a few places online that show how to set it up using an =
outdated method that doesn't work, using "controller pnp0" and stuff =
like that. Problem is, neither is working. I went into /dev and did an =
sh MAKEDEV snd0, and then sh MAKEDEV snd1. I added to my kernel device =
pcm. No dice. My card is an ISA pnp AWE64. On boot up, I get the =
following for my sound card:
sbc0 <creative AWE64> at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b irq 5 =
drq 1,5 on isa0
sbc0 setting card to irq 5 drq 1,5
pcm0 <SB DSP 4.16> on sbc0
I'm new at this, but that looks like its detecting and assigning =
resources to my card like it should. But any program I run just tells =
me my sound card isn't found or isn't configured or another program is =
using it.
Any and all help is much appreciated,
Generic Player
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hey,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have seen a few people having trouble =
with=20
getting sound working, and seen people tell them just "add device pcm =
and=20
./MAKEDEV snd0". And I have found a few places online that show =
how to set=20
it up using an outdated method that doesn't work, using "controller =
pnp0" and=20
stuff like that. Problem is, neither is working. I went into =
/dev=20
and did an sh MAKEDEV snd0, and then sh MAKEDEV snd1. I added to =
my kernel=20
device pcm. No dice. My card is an ISA pnp AWE64. On =
boot up,=20
I get the following for my sound card:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>sbc0 <creative AWE64> at port=20
0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>sbc0 setting card to irq 5 drq =
1,5</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>pcm0 <SB DSP 4.16> on =
sbc0</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I'm new at this, but that looks like =
its detecting=20
and assigning resources to my card like it should. But any program =
I run=20
just tells me my sound card isn't found or isn't configured or another =
program=20
is using it.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Any and all help is much =
appreciated,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Generic =
Player</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 3:36: 0 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 03:36:17 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: getting sound with an SB AWE64 on FreeBSD 4.0-release
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> Generic Player wrote:
>
> Hey,
>
> I have seen a few people having trouble with getting sound working,
> and seen people tell them just "add device pcm and ./MAKEDEV snd0".
> And I have found a few places online that show how to set it up
> using an outdated method that doesn't work, using "controller pnp0"
> and stuff like that. Problem is, neither is working. I went into
> /dev and did an sh MAKEDEV snd0, and then sh MAKEDEV snd1. I added
> to my kernel device pcm. No dice. My card is an ISA pnp AWE64. On
> boot up, I get the following for my sound card:
>
> sbc0 <creative AWE64> at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b
> irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0
> sbc0 setting card to irq 5 drq 1,5
> pcm0 <SB DSP 4.16> on sbc0
>
> I'm new at this, but that looks like its detecting and assigning
> resources to my card like it should. But any program I run just
> tells me my sound card isn't found or isn't configured or another
> program is using it.
You have to run the makedev after you boot the kernel with the driver
in it. I have an isa AWE64 and I added
# pcm Sound Device Driver
device pcm
# For non-PnP cards:
device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
I don't do sound out side of KDE and once you get the kernel and the
/dev done, you can check by running mixer. What I see is
ruby# mixer
Mixer vol is currently set to 77:77
Mixer pcm is currently set to 78:78
Mixer speaker is currently set to 80:80
Mixer line is currently set to 78:78
Mixer mic is currently set to 0:0
Mixer cd is currently set to 78:78
Mixer rec is currently set to 0:0
Mixer line1 is currently set to 78:78
Mixer video is currently set to 78:78
Then, you know you have sound.
Kent
>
> Any and all help is much appreciated,
> Generic Player
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 3:54:47 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 03:55:05 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>,
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: getting sound with an SB AWE64 on FreeBSD 4.0-release
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Kent Stewart wrote:
>
> > Generic Player wrote:
> >
> > Hey,
> >
> > I have seen a few people having trouble with getting sound working,
> > and seen people tell them just "add device pcm and ./MAKEDEV snd0".
> > And I have found a few places online that show how to set it up
> > using an outdated method that doesn't work, using "controller pnp0"
> > and stuff like that. Problem is, neither is working. I went into
> > /dev and did an sh MAKEDEV snd0, and then sh MAKEDEV snd1. I added
> > to my kernel device pcm. No dice. My card is an ISA pnp AWE64. On
> > boot up, I get the following for my sound card:
> >
> > sbc0 <creative AWE64> at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b
> > irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0
> > sbc0 setting card to irq 5 drq 1,5
> > pcm0 <SB DSP 4.16> on sbc0
> >
> > I'm new at this, but that looks like its detecting and assigning
> > resources to my card like it should. But any program I run just
> > tells me my sound card isn't found or isn't configured or another
> > program is using it.
>
> You have to run the makedev after you boot the kernel with the driver
> in it. I have an isa AWE64 and I added
>
> # pcm Sound Device Driver
> device pcm
>
> # For non-PnP cards:
> device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
Wrong system. I have an AWE32 in one of my systems and all I did was
add the "device pcm" and do the makedev after booting the new kernel.
Since you have a kernel with the "device pcm" in it, have you just
tried redoing the MAKEDEV.
Kent
>
> I don't do sound out side of KDE and once you get the kernel and the
> /dev done, you can check by running mixer. What I see is
>
> ruby# mixer
> Mixer vol is currently set to 77:77
> Mixer pcm is currently set to 78:78
> Mixer speaker is currently set to 80:80
> Mixer line is currently set to 78:78
> Mixer mic is currently set to 0:0
> Mixer cd is currently set to 78:78
> Mixer rec is currently set to 0:0
> Mixer line1 is currently set to 78:78
> Mixer video is currently set to 78:78
>
> Then, you know you have sound.
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > Any and all help is much appreciated,
> > Generic Player
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 4:14:56 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 07:16:43 -0400
From: Chris Demers <cdemers@wincom.net>
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I have a question, I hope that someone can help me out with. I have a
system setup running FreeBSD 3.4 with two small hard disks, I have
recently received a 4GB drive that I would like to transfer the whole
system over to as my main boot drive combined from the two smaller
drives and remove the two smaller drives. (I have only some sym links
that I know will have to be corrected, but that is not a problem.) I
have gone though all the documentation that I could find and have not
been able to find a way to go about this. If anyone can please point me
in the proper direction as to where I can find this information or a
quick description of how it is best done I would really appreciate it.
--
Chris Demers
cdemers@wincom.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
"Who else'd be playin' cat-and-mouse with a starship?" Scott
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 4:20:18 2000
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From: Tobias Roth <roth@iamexwi.unibe.ch>
Subject: Re: System Transfer
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> recently received a 4GB drive that I would like to transfer the whole
> system over to as my main boot drive combined from the two smaller
> drives and remove the two smaller drives.
man mount, man cp, man fstab, man reboot ;)
Just format and partition the new disk the way you want it, copy the whole
stuff over, check your symlinks, make sure there is a /proc, tweak
/etc/fstab and you're set.
cheers, Tobe
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 4:33: 5 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 07:44:54 -0400 (EDT)
From: Gary Lewandowski <lewandow@cerebro.xu.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Freebsd as NIS server to Solaris Clients
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Our CS program has been running on a FreeBSD server for several years; we
received an NSF grant to (among other things) put in a lab of Sparcs. I
want to cause little or no disruption to my students so the plan is to run
our freebsd box as the NIS (and NFS) server to the lab.
Freebsd's ypserv restricts clients to using ports under 1024. Solaris NIS
clients happily use all ports when they talk to ypserv. The unhappy
result is that my Solaris boxes (Solaris 7) give "login incorrect" all the
time. Does anyone know a way to either tell ypserv to allow ports above
1024 (this isn't my preference of course) or how to make Solaris NIS
restrict itself? I see one solution may be to (ugh) copy master.passwd.*
to passwd.* Is there a better/nicer/prettier way?
Thanks for any help or advice :-)
gary
===========================================================================
Gary Lewandowski lewandow@cerebro.xu.edu http://cerebro.xu.edu/~lewandow
Xavier University Mathematics and Computer Science
===========================================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 4:34: 7 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 13:34:17 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Organization: i-clue interactive GmbH
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To: keith@mail.telestream.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SMTP/mailbag
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Here a mailbag is a catch-all mail folder for a whole domain; often used for
domains featuring a virtual website only. This folder receives all mail
addressed to that (virtual) domain.
HTH
-Christoph Sold
keith@mail.telestream.com wrote:
> I've got a request to setup a SMTP mailbag. I've never heard of it
> although it sounds like something eerily Microsoftish. Can someone please
> tell me what a SMTP mailbag is. My first thought is that it's some term
> to mean a catchall for a particular domain.
>
> Thanks
>
> Keith
>
> =================================
> Keith W.
>
> At the helm <for better or worse>
> =================================
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 4:39:36 2000
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From: Patrik Astrom <patrik@astrom.net>
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Subject: Unable to install on Compaq ProLiant 1850 w. Array 221 card.
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Hi!
Im trying to install FreeBSD 4.0-Release (From Walnutcreek cdrom) on a
Compaq ProLiant 1850 with a Compaq SmartArray 221 RAID controller.
My problem is that when FreeBSD boots from the cd and I have done the
Visual config and begin to boot the system the system crashes and says:
sym0: <875> at devuce 6.0 on pcib0
sym0: failed to allocate MMIO resources
Fatal trap 12: Page fault while in kernel mode.
fault virtual adress = 0x0
fault code = supervisor read, page not present.
instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc0229eed
stack pointer = 0x10:0xc05fbce8
frame pointer = 0x10:0xc05fbcf8
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enables, resume, IOPL = 0
current proccess = 0 (swapper)
interrupt mask = net tty bio cam
trap numer = 12
panic: page fault
Uptime: 0s
This is on a Compaq ProLiant 1850R with 2x500 Mhz PII with 512 MB of ram,
the Array is configured using the SmartStart CD and is configured with
3x9,1 Gb Ultra2 disk. Using 2 for a mirror and the last as "Hot standby".
I have done this before using FBSD 3.4 but needed to make a custom
bootdisk, under FBSD 4.0 it seems like "ida" array with disks are found
without this.
I have also tried to make a custom install disk without the sym0 driver
and when I did that I was able to install FBSD 4.0 without problems, but
when Im trying to boot the new system the bootloader says:
Unable to load kernel:
Aborted!
/
<Standard bootloader messages>
can't load 'kernel'
Do I need to do something special to be able to boot from the Array ?, on
3.4 you needed to fool the bootloader to think that the IDA array was a
IDE drive, must I do this on 4.0 too ?, and if so how do I do this ?.
I was unable to find any info off this in /sys/i386/conf/LINT.
Regards Patrik Astrom, Stockholm
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 4:43:33 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 07:43:26 -0400
From: Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>
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To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>,
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: getting sound with an SB AWE64 on FreeBSD 4.0-release
References: <003101bfc633$d9850b30$ec6c4418@x> <392D0221.AF58F2F6@3-cities.com> <392D0689.91E54F59@3-cities.com>
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Kent Stewart wrote:
> Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> > > Generic Player wrote:
> > >
> > > Hey,
> > >
> > > I have seen a few people having trouble with getting sound working,
> > > and seen people tell them just "add device pcm and ./MAKEDEV snd0".
> > > And I have found a few places online that show how to set it up
> > > using an outdated method that doesn't work, using "controller pnp0"
> > > and stuff like that. Problem is, neither is working. I went into
> > > /dev and did an sh MAKEDEV snd0, and then sh MAKEDEV snd1. I added
> > > to my kernel device pcm. No dice. My card is an ISA pnp AWE64. On
> > > boot up, I get the following for my sound card:
> > >
> > > sbc0 <creative AWE64> at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b
> > > irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0
> > > sbc0 setting card to irq 5 drq 1,5
> > > pcm0 <SB DSP 4.16> on sbc0
> > >
> > > I'm new at this, but that looks like its detecting and assigning
> > > resources to my card like it should. But any program I run just
> > > tells me my sound card isn't found or isn't configured or another
> > > program is using it.
> >
> > You have to run the makedev after you boot the kernel with the driver
> > in it. I have an isa AWE64 and I added
> >
> > # pcm Sound Device Driver
> > device pcm
> >
> > # For non-PnP cards:
> > device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
>
> Wrong system. I have an AWE32 in one of my systems and all I did was
> add the "device pcm" and do the makedev after booting the new kernel.
>
> Since you have a kernel with the "device pcm" in it, have you just
> tried redoing the MAKEDEV.
> Kent
>
OK, I tried that now and I have sound. Glad it was that simple. Now, you
said you don't use sound in KDE, but do you know much about it? When
I startx I get the error from KDE:
Could not find mime type
audio/x-playlist
in /usr/local/share/applnk/Multimedia/KMp3.kdelnk
And if I run xmms all I get is scratchy noises, but mp3blaster will play
mp3s just fine. Any ideas?
Thanks
Generic Player
>
>
> >
> > I don't do sound out side of KDE and once you get the kernel and the
> > /dev done, you can check by running mixer. What I see is
> >
> > ruby# mixer
> > Mixer vol is currently set to 77:77
> > Mixer pcm is currently set to 78:78
> > Mixer speaker is currently set to 80:80
> > Mixer line is currently set to 78:78
> > Mixer mic is currently set to 0:0
> > Mixer cd is currently set to 78:78
> > Mixer rec is currently set to 0:0
> > Mixer line1 is currently set to 78:78
> > Mixer video is currently set to 78:78
> >
> > Then, you know you have sound.
> >
> > Kent
> >
> > >
> > > Any and all help is much appreciated,
> > > Generic Player
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
> http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
> FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
> SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
> http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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hi,
i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
------->8------>8------
../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
-------8<------8<------
my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
<snip kernel conf file>
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
</snip kernel conf file>
i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
went into some trouble, though.
finaly i hope some of you could help me
solving this problem, cause running
a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
regards
daniel haischt
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 5: 2:22 2000
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Currently I am experimenting with vinum and was wondering
how I could get raid working over multiple network drives.
For instance could I make a dev that would actually be a
remote nfs drive so that vinum integration would be simple?
Would vinum work in that case? Furthermore I was thinking
about starting with nfs. Does anyone have any suggestions?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 5: 3:22 2000
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From: "Darren Evans" <darren@profero.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: copying from a nfs mounted filesystem onto a vinum volume crashes
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 13:03:53 +0100
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Hi Greg,
what if a remote volume is nfs mounted not on the vinum volume
(actually mounted on /mnt) and then a cp -r /mnt/software /raid/software/
is performed. /raid obviously being the vinum raid directory in a 1+0
configuration. This actually crashes our box. I cannot SIGKILL the cp
command and have to /sbin/reboot to restore the system.
Are there any nfs/vinum issues at present? Or am I being stupid?
I'm running 3.4-STABLE/SMP with the latest kernel tree and 2
Adaptec aic7895 Ultra SCSI adapter controllers. cvsup'd yesterday
with *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_3. I'm led to believe this tag is
correct for 3.4-STABLE but not 100% confident about that.
The drives are SEAGATE ST118273LW.
Here's my vinum.conf
darren@bod darren$ cat /etc/vinum.conf
drive d1 device /dev/da1e
drive d2 device /dev/da2e
drive d3 device /dev/da3e
drive d4 device /dev/da4e
volume raid setupstate
plex org striped 256K
sd drive d1 size 0
sd drive d2 size 0
plex org striped 256K
sd drive d3 size 0
sd drive d4 size 0
I've been reading / writing / deleting a 70 meg archive onto the RAID volume
without any problems at all. It's just NFS that causes the headache and
put it into a loop of hangs :-(
Once i've "rebooted" and try to copy files onto /raid
after the system crash, it hangs again in a loop :-(
I have no idea what or when this loop is reset.
vinum list -r also shows everything up as ok.
On Friday, 28 April 2000 at 20:32:44 +0530, Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
> Hi,
> We need to set up an NFS fileserver which will serve around 10-20
machines.
> The hardware would preferably be Intel, for cost reasons, though
> fairly high-end (say a Pentium III 550+ MHz, 256 MB RAM, SCSI disks).
> The expected exported volume would be perhaps 50-60 GB.
> Is it a good idea to export a vinum volume over NFS?
Greg Wrote...
>NFS doesn't know about the volume, it just knows about the file
>system. There's no reason why it shouldn't be on a Vinum volume.
many thanks,
Darren
--
Darren Evans Tel: +44(0)20 7700 9960
Systems, Profero Ltd Fax: +44(0)20 7700 9961
--
Darren Evans Tel: +44(0)20 7700 9960
Systems, Profero Ltd Fax: +44(0)20 7700 9961
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From: "Daniel Haischt" <sirabyss@gmx.net>
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Subject: kernel build
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hi,
i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
------->8------>8------
../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
-------8<------8<------
my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
<snip kernel conf file>
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
</snip kernel conf file>
i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
went into some trouble, though.
finaly i hope some of you could help me
solving this problem, cause running
a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
regards
daniel haischt
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 5:12:48 2000
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From: "Daniel Haischt" <sirabyss@gmx.net>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: kernel build
Date: Sat, 6 May 2000 19:30:28 +0200
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hi,
i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
------->8------>8------
../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
-------8<------8<------
my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
<snip kernel conf file>
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
</snip kernel conf file>
i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
went into some trouble, though.
finaly i hope some of you could help me
solving this problem, cause running
a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
regards
daniel haischt
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 5:19: 9 2000
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From: Patrik Astrom <patrik@astrom.net>
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To: Daniel Haischt <sirabyss@gmx.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: kernel build
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Do you have.
device miibus
device xl
You need to have the miibus device aswell, this I think is new for FBSD
4.0.
Regards
Patrik Astrom, Stockholm
On May 6, 2000 at 19:30, Daniel Haischt wrote:
> Date: Sat, 6 May 2000 19:30:28 +0200
> From: Daniel Haischt <sirabyss@gmx.net>
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: kernel build
>
> hi,
>
> i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
>
> unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
>
> ------->8------>8------
> ../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
> mkdep: compile failed
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
> -------8<------8<------
>
> my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
>
> <snip kernel conf file>
> device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
> </snip kernel conf file>
>
> i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
> went into some trouble, though.
>
> finaly i hope some of you could help me
> solving this problem, cause running
> a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
>
> regards
>
> daniel haischt
> --
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 5:45:35 2000
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Subject: NFS problems
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Ok, today for the first time I wanted to use NFS in order to update a few
FreeBSD machines on my network. So I've first built and installed the
latest sources on that machine. Then, according to the FreeBSD handbook, I
tried to mount the filesystem of the next machine to be updated.
I entered: mount -t nfs sundance:/ /mnt
I got the following message:
Cannot MNT RPC: RPC: Programm not registered.
I looked through various configuration files and manpages but I wasn't
able to find out what's wrong. Possibly someone can help me...
See ya,
Nils
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 5:49:18 2000
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From: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
To: "'Dan Nelson'" <dnelson@emsphone.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
"MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)" <JOHN.MITZKA@lexis-nexis.com>
Subject: RE: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 08:47:45 -0400
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Ok, thanks. =) And thanks for taking my ribbing so well...I was in a nasty
mood yesterday and I was apparently having trouble keeping it to myself.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Nelson [SMTP:dnelson@emsphone.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 5:18 PM
> To: TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'; MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)
> Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
>
> In the last episode (May 24), TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) said:
> > Clearly, someone wanting to generate a true universally unique
> > identifier (someone like myself, for instance) would be using the
> > time-based option of a Linux uuidgen. It is this type of
> > securely-generated UUID that I am interested in. Does anyone on this
> > list know if FreeBSD has such a utility/libraries, or am I simply
> > doomed to be subjected to more of Mr. Nelson's tangental smarty-pants
> > replies about jot random number generation?
>
> nyah nyah :)
>
> No, FreBSD doesn't have a program to pull the ethernet address and
> print a guid formatted like Linux's "uuidgen -t". I don't imagine that
> the program would be hard to port to FreeBSD, though.
>
> --
> Dan Nelson
> dnelson@emsphone.com
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From: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
To: "'Ben Smithurst'" <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>,
"TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: "'Dan Nelson'" <dnelson@emsphone.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 08:48:45 -0400
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Good idea. I think I will. What's send-pr?
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Smithurst [SMTP:ben@scientia.demon.co.uk]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 5:44 PM
> To: TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)
> Cc: 'Dan Nelson'; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; MITZKA, JOHN (LNG)
> Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
>
> TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) wrote:
>
> > Does anyone on this list know if FreeBSD has such a utility/libraries,
>
> Not that I know of. I don't see it in the ports either. The source
> code for the Linux version is available. Why don't you make a port of
> it yourself and submit it using send-pr?
>
> > or am I simply doomed to be subjected to more of Mr. Nelson's
> > tangental smarty-pants replies about jot random number generation?
>
> As that gives similar results to the Linux version, it's unclear why
> you're complaining about it.
>
> --
> Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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To: "G.B.Naidu" <gbnaidu@sasi.com>
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Subject: Re: Help on vresion numbers...
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"G.B.Naidu" wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Thanks for the reply. I have been working on FreeBSD from a quite some
> time. I went through the Handbook and will go throguh FAQs as you have
> suggested.
>
> I would like to know which of the 4.x train of FreeBSD is stable and good
> to use.
Read http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/current-stable.html
At this time,
FreeBSD-3.4-RELEASE is evolving slowly into 3.5-RELEASE under the CVS tag
3.4-STABLE. The 3.x-Track of FreeBSD receives only major bugfixes now, there is no
new development on this branch, no new features will be backported from the more
advanced branches of development.
FreeBSD-4.0-R is evolving into 4.1-R, the CVS tag of this evolution tree is
4.0-STABLE. This branch is actively developing now, although...
FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT is the CVS tag for the version used for experimental changes,
which is the most advanced of the three active source trees right now.
If you're looking for a stable target to develop against, I'd recommend
4.0-STABLE. To install it, follow the procedure shown at
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html
HTH
-Christoph Sold
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 6: 1: 8 2000
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I am attempting to setup a radiusd server. I am using the Cistron radius
package found in the ports collection. I will need to serve as a radiusd
server for four Lucent Portmaster 3's, (48ports each). What I'm not sure
of, is how to go about the radiusd daemon's setup? Could anyone send me
a sample of the following, (obviously changing anything they don't want
me to see):
ls -la /etc/raddb
(so I can see what files are neccessary)
cat /etc/raddb/*
(just to see the files)
I'm reading all I can here, but I'm also running out of time; we need
this server up soon. I am willing to just 'copy' someone else's setup
for the time being, and modify it to match what we need. But I cannot
find any example config's, and documentation on radiusd configuration
seems quite vague.
--
Nathan Vidican
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Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 6: 2:48 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:02:45 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Funtonio@aol.com
Subject: RE: splash screen
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 25-May-00 Funtonio@aol.com wrote:
> Hi,
> how do i go about getting a splash screen in FreeBSD 4.0 like how windows
> has their's at boot time? Thanks.
> Tony
http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/splash/
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 6:15:26 2000
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In-Reply-To: <NEBBLKHLGDECFCNMHPEEKEEJCGAA.tanjk@pacific.net.sg>
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:15:21 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Tan Juay Kwang <tanjk@pacific.net.sg>
Subject: RE: building /usr/src/sys with DEBUG_FLAGS on 4.0-RELEASE
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 25-May-00 Tan Juay Kwang wrote:
> Hello everyone, to cut short a long story, I'm trying to build
> everything with debugging infomation intact. I ran through the make
> files and realize that I need to define DEBUG_FLAGS in order for install
> not to strip the symbol tables. So I happily define DEBUG_FLAGS=-ggdb
> and do a 'make buildworld'. However, the process bombs out at
> /usr/src/sys, specifically :-
>
> btxld -v -E 0x1000 -f bin -b
> /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/boot/i386/boot2/../btx/btx/btx -l boot2.ldr -o
> boot2.ld -P 1 boot2.bin
> kernel: ver=1.01 size=720 load=9000 entry=9010 map=16M pgctl=1:1
> client: fmt=bin size=17c5 text=0 data=0 bss=0 entry=0
> output: fmt=bin size=20e5 text=200 data=1ee5 og=0 entry=0
> -741 bytes available
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/boo2.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot/i386.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/boot.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys.
>
> The machine is a PIII 600 w/128MB ram and running 4.0-RELEASE. Building
> without the DEBUG_FLAGS is fine. I get the same error even if I only
> define DEBUG_FLAGS.
>
> Is there any workaround?
Yeah, don't use DEBUG_FLAGS with the boot code. A) There is no room for
debugging code here as we only have a limited amount of space to work with,
and B) you can't get a core dump or use gdb on any of these programs anyway.
> Thanks and best regards,
> Juay Kwang
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 6:49:26 2000
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From: "Daniel Haischt" <sirabyss@gmx.net>
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Subject: kernel build
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hi,
i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
------->8------>8------
../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
-------8<------8<------
my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
<snip kernel conf file>
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
</snip kernel conf file>
i did this lots of times on several 3.x systems, never ever
went into some trouble, though.
finaly i hope some of you could help me
solving this problem, cause running
a computer without a network card is somehow dump ;-)
regards
daniel haischt
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 6:57:15 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:57:07 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Daniel Haischt <sirabyss@gmx.net>
Subject: RE: kernel build
Cc: question@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 06-May-00 Daniel Haischt wrote:
> hi,
>
> i'm trying to rebuild my kernel on my new freebsd 4.0 system.
>
> unfortunatly i'm getting a error message during 'make depend'.
>
> ------->8------>8------
> ../../pci/if_xl.c:133: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory
> mkdep: compile failed
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ABYSSONE.
> -------8<------8<------
>
> my 3COM EtherLink XL (3C900-Combo) seems to cause those troubles.
>
> <snip kernel conf file>
> device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
> </snip kernel conf file>
From GENERIC:
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
device miibus # MII bus support
...
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
You have to have 'device miibus' in your kernel config to use xl.
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 7:12:22 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:10:51 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>
Cc: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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I use MacOS and FreeBSD as an alternative to Windows and Microsoft
software because I prefer it. I also do it to avoid MS software because I
do not wnat to support that company in any way.
Conversely, I purchase (not pirate) copies of MacOS to support Apple. I
also purchase FreeBSD products from cdrom.com and clothing from
copyleft.net. It is all about voting with my dollar bill.
The reason MS stays on top is that people keep on buying and using their
software. The create proprietary formats and people call them the
standards (Excel for spreadsheets and Word for word processing). With
that in place it is hard to alternatives to gain ground unless there is an
element which simply does not use MS software and uses alternatives like
Star Office, Gnome or KDE applications.
Having IE on the FreeBSD platform would allow MS to extend it's hold into
Unix world. They want to control the development of HTML to the next
revision and add on their own proprietary extensions regardless of what
the W3C has to say or what specs they publish.
And when IE takes up 80% of the market, there is no need for them to
listen to a standards body, they become the standards body and can lead
the rest of the industry wherever they want to take, always leaving
everyone behind because they suddenly make their extensions proprietary
and do not publish them. (ala kerberos)
In order for the future of the software industry to become balanced under
real standards the users of the software must vote _with their dollars_
and tell MS and others who hope to be MS (AOL) that they will not tolerate
being abused any longer. (high priced, low quality software which is full
of security holes that they claim are features.)
Sure the "MS Sux" attitude is childish, but if these people presented
themselves in a better way, perhaps you would agree with them.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
http://www.greasydaemon.com/noms/ <- Why avoid MS?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 7:24:26 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 16:25:48 +0200 (CEST)
From: "O. Hartmann" <ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Printeraccounting, traycontrol, resolution control
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Dear Sirs.
We use a FreeBSD 4.0 box as our printer server. As printerfilter we use
APSfilter and seem to work well. But we have some problems:
- we want to do accounting on each printer
- we want to do some tray control on each printer
- we want switch on or off the duplexer attached to one of the printers
I think to do tray- and duplexer control is something like printing on
different printers configured differently in /etc/printcap. All printers
are attached to parallel ports and are native PS printers. So, my mainly
intention was to prepend a string which initialize by PS commands the
used tray or to use duplexer or not, but how is it realized in /etc/printcap?
Is there a possibility to prepend something like an "opening" string for
PS printers?
The other problem is related to do accounting. Normal lpd seems not to be able
to do accounting as standard. So, how could this be realized?
I would appreciate any hint, any tip, any suggestion!
Thanks in advance,
Gruss O. Hartmann
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de
Klimadatenserver des IPA, Universitaet Mainz
Netzwerk- und Systembetreuung
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 7:37:33 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 08:58:22 +0000
From: Jonathan Feldkamp <jonathan@skygod.cns.ksu.edu>
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To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet card: 'auto select'?
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Jim Freeze wrote:
> I have a cable modem and am using a 3COM ethernet card with no problems.
> However, dmesg reports that I need to disable the 'auto select'
> feature of my vx0 card.
>
> chip0: <VIA 82C597 (Apollo VP3) system controller> rev 0x04 on pci0.0.0
> chip1: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI bridge> rev 0x00 on pci0.1.0
> chip2: <VIA 82C586 PCI-ISA bridge> rev 0x47 on pci0.7.0
> ide_pci0: <VIA 82C586x (Apollo) Bus-master IDE controller> rev 0x06 on
> pci0.7.1
> chip3: <VIA 82C586B ACPI interface> rev 0x10 on pci0.7.3
> vx0: <3COM 3C595 Fast Etherlink III PCI> rev 0x00 int a irq 10 on pci0.9.0
> utp/tx[*utp*]: disable 'auto select' with DOS util! address
> 00:60:97:4f:aa:a0
> Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
>
> Can someone tell me what this means. It appears to be innocuous. Is it?
There is a DOS utility on driver disk 1, with it you can turn off
auto-negotiate and lock the card down to either 10 or 100 MB, i am pretty
sure that is what this is referring to.
If you don't have the disk, download
http://support.3com.com/infodeli/tools/nic/3c59x/3c59xn.exe
the EXE you will need to run is 3C59XCFG.EXE
hope this helps
Jonathan Feldkamp
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 7:55:39 2000
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From: Lowell Gilbert <lowell@world.std.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How do I set up a swap file ?
References: <Pine.BSF.3.96.1000525140203.3839A-100000@garfield> <392CCFA7.EBFF292B@gorean.org>
Date: 25 May 2000 10:55:30 -0400
In-Reply-To: Doug Barton's message of "Thu, 25 May 2000 00:00:55 -0700"
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Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org> writes:
> Brendan Kosowski wrote:
> >
> > My system requires extra virtual memory.
> >
> > What is the correct procedure for setting up a swap file and then adding
> > it to the systems memory pool ?
>
> The procedure is described in detail in the handbook.
I believe you meant to type "FAQ" rather than handbook.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 7:59:26 2000
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Subject: help !! please !!
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hello
i need help very important
sorry for my english but i am from germany
so my prob is
i want to do something like an changerootenviroment
so when a user logged in that he can not get out of his home directory=20
so i really hope that you can help me or give me a adress where i can =
read some stuff about my prob
thanks
marco
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Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>hello</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>i need help very important</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>sorry for my english but i am from=20
germany</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>so my prob is</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>i want to do something like an=20
changerootenviroment</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>so when a user logged in that he can =
not get out of=20
his home directory </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>so i really hope that you can help me =
or give me a=20
adress where i can read some stuff about my prob</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>thanks</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>marco</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8: 2:12 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:02:03 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Anders Chr. Skoe" <skoe@owlnet.rice.edu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Still trouble with 10baseT/UTP on 21140 (Znyx ZX346)
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Hi all -
I've browsed through a good number of the old postings now, but
still haven't found anything that fully resolves my problem...
I'm trying to force my Znyx ZX346 21140A to run at 10mbs, NOT 100mbs, but
things just aren't working out for me. I'm running 3.2., and using
if_de.c - last modified by 'luigi' on 1999/03/18. As far as I know, the
command "ifconfig de1 media 10baseT/UTP" should change the speed, but
nope, that doesn't work. 'ifconfig de1' shows that this media type should
be supported (the output below is for a successful 100mbs link):
de1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.10.2 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.10.255
ether 00:c0:95:e0:61:79
media: 100baseTX status: active
supported media: autoselect 100baseTX 10baseT/UTP
I'm connecting my host directly to another machine (with the same setup) -
specifying 10baseT/UTP at both ends doesn't help. The connection
works fine at 100mbs. Funny thing is, if I connect either of the machines
to "the wall" (our local 10baseT network), is works happily at 10mbs.
Previous posts suggest that there are bugs in older versions of the
if_de.c driver, but as far as I can tell I have the latest version. Is
there something I'm missing - or is there a newer driver? Thanks for any
input...
Anders
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8: 3:53 2000
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To: Marco Hinz <marco@hinz-consulting.de>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: help !! please !!
References: <000801bfc65a$525dd2a0$0100a8c0@mastermarco>
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> Marco Hinz wrote:
>
> hello
>
> i need help very important
> sorry for my english but i am from germany
> so my prob is
> i want to do something like an changerootenviroment
> so when a user logged in that he can not get out of his home directory
> so i really hope that you can help me or give me a adress where i can
> read some stuff about my prob
>
> thanks
>
> marco
man chroot
vi /etc/ftpusers
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:18:54 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:33:12 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: "TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG)" <matthew.temple@lexis-nexis.com>
Cc: 'Dan Nelson' <dnelson@emsphone.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: uuidgen or other GUID-generating utility
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TEMPLE, MATTHEW (LNG) wrote:
> Good idea. I think I will. What's send-pr?
"man send-pr". :-)
send-pr is a tool used to submit problem reports (PRs) to
a central support site. In most cases the correct site
will be the default. This argument indicates the support
site which is responsible for the category of problem
involved. Some sites may use a local address as a
default. site values are defined by using the aliases(5).
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:24:55 2000
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From: "Reichmuth, Philipp" <p.reichmuth@gtw-bonn.de>
To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Solaris binary compatibility
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 17:24:20 +0200
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Hello FreeBSD_Questions team!
Does FreeBSD execute Solaris binaries? (Since Solaris has a very BSD-esque
concept, I was just intrigued because it would allow me to run programs like
Java or possibly the Solaris port of the MS Internet exploder on a FreeBSD
machine.)
Would Solaris binary compatibility be difficult to implement or is it even
scheduled for a given point in the near or distant future?
Philipp
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:30:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:30:09 -0400
From: Chip Marshall <chip@setzer.chocobo.cx>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RS-485 and setting RTS
Message-ID: <20000525113009.A52865@setzer.chocobo.cx>
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I am currently working on a project that involves using an Advantech
PCM-4823 single board computer to talk to a bunch of devices over
RS-485. One of the serial ports on the PCM-4823 can talk RS-485, but
it requires that the RTS bit of the handshake control register be set
high when sending and low when not.
I've found that under FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE, I can transmit information
from the port just fine, however it seems that the port gets stuck in
transmit mode, making it so none of the other devices on the 485 chain
can talk. I think this is happening because the RTS bit never goes
back to low when I'm done sending data.
I've tried using stty to set crtscts on the serial port, but that
causes my program to lock up when it goes to send anything. I think
this happens because the CTS bit never gets set, but I'm not sure.
Is there any way to manually set the RTS bit on a serial port?
--
Chip Marshall <chip@chocobo.cx> http://www.chocobo.cx/chip/ Finger for PGP
GCM/CS d+(-) s+:++ a18>? C++ UB++++$ P+++$ L- E--- W++ N+@ o K- w O M+ V--
PS PE Y? PGP++ t+@ 5 X R>+ tv+() b++>+++ DI++++ D(-) G++ e>++ h!>++ r-- y-
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:30:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:30:27 -0400
From: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
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I'm looking at using Livingston's radiusd, for several Lucent Portmaster
3's. They have a binarie distribution for BSDi, and for Linux. I'm
assuming FreeBSD will run either, but which would be best suited for
binary compatability?
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:36:30 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:36:22 -0500 (CDT)
From: Gabriel <gmains@southwind.net>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Stupid permissions question
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When I try and access my CDROM in KDE's CD Player program, it gives me a
permissions error saying I don't have access to /dev/cd0c (I am in my
gmains account, not root, obviously). Should I chmod /devcd0c so that my
gmains account can access it or is there a better way?
Thanks,
Gabriel
===============================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gabriel SouthWind Internet Access, Inc.
Department Manager 120 S. Market
SouthWind Technical Support 800-525-7963
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===============================================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:38:32 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:38:28 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: colors in telnet?
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I use a BetterTelnet, the continuation of the NCSA telnet project for the
Macintosh. (I use to to talk to FreeBSD)
It has support VT100 and VT220, but I am not sure how to do the
colors. With a default install of some linux distros "ls" listings and
other applications have color coding for all kinds of useful things, but I
am not sure how to turn that on for FreeBSD. I have tried in the past,
but was not successful.
Anyone know of how to do this? Anyone care to share a useful .profile?
:)
Thanks,
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
http://www.greasydaemon.com/noms/ <- Why avoid MS?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:40:16 2000
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From: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
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To: Gabriel <gmains@southwind.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Stupid permissions question
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Gabriel,
My first action would be to chmod 4755 the CD Player, assuming it's owned by
root. I dunno about security issues on that one, but I'm pretty sure it'll
work.
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Gabriel wrote:
>
> When I try and access my CDROM in KDE's CD Player program, it gives me a
> permissions error saying I don't have access to /dev/cd0c (I am in my
> gmains account, not root, obviously). Should I chmod /devcd0c so that my
> gmains account can access it or is there a better way?
>
> Thanks,
> Gabriel
>
> ===============================================================================
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Gabriel SouthWind Internet Access, Inc.
> Department Manager 120 S. Market
> SouthWind Technical Support 800-525-7963
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ===============================================================================
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:42:47 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:42:40 -0500 (CDT)
From: Gabriel <gmains@southwind.net>
To: Brad Waite <brad@ssbaptist.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Stupid permissions question
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005250244050.4847-100000@hobbes>
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Groovy, that worked like a charm. Thanks!
===============================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gabriel SouthWind Internet Access, Inc.
Department Manager 120 S. Market
SouthWind Technical Support 800-525-7963
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===============================================================================
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Brad Waite wrote:
> Gabriel,
>
> My first action would be to chmod 4755 the CD Player, assuming it's owned by
> root. I dunno about security issues on that one, but I'm pretty sure it'll
> work.
>
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, Gabriel wrote:
>
> >
> > When I try and access my CDROM in KDE's CD Player program, it gives me a
> > permissions error saying I don't have access to /dev/cd0c (I am in my
> > gmains account, not root, obviously). Should I chmod /devcd0c so that my
> > gmains account can access it or is there a better way?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Gabriel
> >
> > ===============================================================================
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > Gabriel SouthWind Internet Access, Inc.
> > Department Manager 120 S. Market
> > SouthWind Technical Support 800-525-7963
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ===============================================================================
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:43:10 2000
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Subject: Re: FrontPage extensions
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> FrontPage 2000 Extensions from http://www.microsoft.com/frontpage says that
> it works with version 1.3.12. I have also compiled and used FrontPage
> extensions with Apache 1.3.11, although I was never able to conquer the
> creating virtual web problem with that version. With 1.3.12 though, if you
> follow the directions, including running the change_server script, it works
> like a charm
Yep, I agree with that.
"Server: Apache/1.3.12 (Unix) PHP/3.0.16 FrontPage/4.0.4.3 mod_ssl/2.6.2 OpenSSL/0.9.3a"
> > What is entailed in setting up an apache server to handle 'frontpage
> > extensions' ? is it just a mime type or will it require more than that?
It's a bunch of files that live inside _vti_* directories inside the
web space. When you create a root-web/virtual/subweb, the fpsrvadm
program basically accesses your apache.conf file to find the directory
of the web space, it then proceeds to create and populate the _vti_*
directories with files and .htaccess options. Note: fpadmin doesn't
like double quotes around the .conf file directives that it looks at,
i.e. anything like a path or directory name.
Using frontpage against the site basically runs the _vti_bin programs
as Apache would any normal CGI program. If you have mod-frontpage
installed, Apache runs them from the frontpage install directory via
a suid root stub called fpexe. Also fpsrvadm doesn't copy the binary
.exe files into the _vti_bin directory. If you use suexec with
mod-frontpage, then be prepared for a clash between the two suid root
stub programs (suexec and fpexe.exe). It needs to be patched to
co-exist with frontpage.
...and that's about all there is to frontpage.
-- +------------------------------------------------------------+
. | John Saunders - mailto:john@nlc.net.au (EMail) |
,--_|\ | - http://www.nlc.net.au/ (WWW) |
/ Oz \ | - 1800-445-100 or 04-1822-3814 (Phone) |
\_,--\_/ | NORTHLINK COMMUNICATIONS P/L - Supplying a professional, |
v | and above all friendly, internet connection service. |
+------------------------------------------------------------+
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:44:11 2000
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From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Markus_D=F6hr?= <doehrm@aubi.de>
To: "'Reichmuth, Philipp'" <p.reichmuth@gtw-bonn.de>,
"'questions@freebsd.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Solaris binary compatibility
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 17:48:21 +0200
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> Does FreeBSD execute Solaris binaries? (Since Solaris has a=20
> very BSD-esque
> concept, I was just intrigued because it would allow me to=20
> run programs like
> Java or possibly the Solaris port of the MS Internet exploder=20
> on a FreeBSD
> machine.)
Try this link: (from the FreeBSD Projects list)
http://slash.dotat.org/~newton/freebsd-svr4/
--=20
Markus Doehr Tel: +49 6503 917 152
IT Admin Fax: +49 6503 917 190
SAP R/3 Basis e-Mail: doehrm@aubi.de
AUBI Baubeschl=E4ge GmbH http://www.aubi.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:50:44 2000
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From: Jim Demetrios Kapakos <dc121@freenet.toronto.on.ca>
Subject: boot disks
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I'm having a hell of a time making boot disks, this maybe a stupid
question. But how do you make boot disks for BSD?
jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:53:20 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:10:52 -0400 (EDT)
From: Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>
To: Marco Hinz <marco@hinz-consulting.de>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: help !! please !!
In-Reply-To: <000801bfc65a$525dd2a0$0100a8c0@mastermarco>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Marco Hinz wrote:
> hello
>
> i need help very important
> sorry for my english but i am from germany
> so my prob is
> i want to do something like an changerootenviroment
> so when a user logged in that he can not get out of his home directory
> so i really hope that you can help me or give me a adress where
> i can read some stuff about my prob
>
> thanks
>
> marco
Hallo Marco,
Wie geht's? What is your real purpose - to prevent the user from
getting to a shell prompt? If so, this is what I do:
Add to /home/marco/.profile:
/usr/local/bin/menu
exit
And I don't let end users near vi or other programs where they can
escape to the shell.
Viel erfolg,
Tom
------- North Richmond Community Mental Health Center -------
Thomas Good MIS Coordinator
Vital Signs: tomg@ { admin | q8 } .nrnet.org
Phone: 718-354-5528
Fax: 718-354-5056
/* Member: Computer Professionals For Social Responsibility */
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 8:54:35 2000
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From: "Troy Settle" <troy@picus.com>
To: "Jim Demetrios Kapakos" <dc121@freenet.toronto.on.ca>,
<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: boot disks
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:56:01 -0400
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>From the handbook (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html):
If you are installing from an MS-DOS partition, download the
fdimage.exe program or get it from tools\fdimage.exe on the
CDROM and then run it like so:
E:\> tools\fdimage floppies\kern.flp a:
The fdimage program will format the A: drive and then copy
kern.flp to it (assuming that you are at the top level of
a FreeBSD distribution and the floppy images live in a
floppies subdirectory, which is typically the case).
If you are using a UNIX-based system to create the boot
floppies, do the following:
# dd if=kern.flp of=disk_device
disk_device is the /dev entry for the floppy drive. On FreeBSD,
this is /dev/rfd0 for the A: drive and /dev/rfd1 for the B: drive.
-Troy
** -----Original Message-----
** From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
** [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jim Demetrios
** Kapakos
** Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 11:51 AM
** To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
** Subject: boot disks
**
**
** I'm having a hell of a time making boot disks, this maybe a stupid
** question. But how do you make boot disks for BSD?
**
** jim
**
**
** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 9:12:13 2000
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From: David Miller <dmiller@search.sparks.net>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: BSDI vs Linux
In-Reply-To: <392D4713.7CC6286A@wmptl.com>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> I'm looking at using Livingston's radiusd, for several Lucent Portmaster
> 3's. They have a binarie distribution for BSDi, and for Linux. I'm
> assuming FreeBSD will run either, but which would be best suited for
> binary compatability?
Neither. Download and compile the source and be done with it:)
--- David
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 9:34:56 2000
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To: dewaz <dewaz@ran.es>
Cc: osi@opensource.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: what about clauses?
In-Reply-To: <392DD1E3.D9B97147@ran.es>
References: <392DD1E3.D9B97147@ran.es>
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dewaz writes:
> Hi again!
> What I don't understand about changing BSD to propietary is how is that
> possible,I mean that if Peter gets the BSD licensed program from Tom
> ,and modifies and distributes it, Peter should do it according to the
> license that Tom joined the program(BSD)
> That license says that Peter can distribute a modified version if he
> includes in that distribution the copyright notice,those two clauses and
> the disclaimer.Right?
Yup.
> Thus the new Peter's program gets the second clause which says that you
> can distribute the program with some conditions.Right?
> So,Why not Tom could distributes his modified program?
> Thanks again for your knowledge and patience.
Good question. Anybody else know the answer? License reproduced
below. I speculate that it keys off the distinction between "retain"
and "reproduce".
-russ
Copyright 1994-1999 FreeBSD, Inc. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS
BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-russ nelson <sig@russnelson.com> http://russnelson.com
Crynwr sells support for free software | PGPok | "Ask not what your country
521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315 268 1925 voice | can force other people to
Potsdam, NY 13676-3213 | +1 315 268 9201 FAX | do for you..." -Perry M.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 9:39:59 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:39:13 -0400
From: Chen Xu <xuc@mcbi-34.med.nyu.edu>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: help! ctm problem with 4.0
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Hi ALL,
I have been using 2.2.7 and 3.2 for a quite while. This week I did a
fresh install from CD (iso image downloaded from the site
ftp.nl.freebsd.org). The installation seems OK.
My machine:
Cyrix 200
64M memory
SMC Easy PCI network card with 10/100Mb
8.2gig IDE drive(Western Digit)
However, I am having several problems with this 4.0(hostname=tiger,
ip=192.168.1.2).
1) Telnet and rlogin etc are very slow.
I have a LAN with another 486 running 3.2 (hostname=rabbit,
ip=192.168.1.1), I use it as the gateway of my LAN using ppp dailup.
a. 'tiger' can ping 'rabbit' and vice versa.
b. 'rabbit' can telnet into 'tiger', get instant login prompt.
c. 'tiger' telnet into 'rabbit' VERY slow, like 2-3 mins.
d. if I do ^^^^^
tiger%telnet 192.168.1.1
that's fine, I get instant login prompt.
e. If 'rabbit' is in dialup connection with outside,
tiger%telnet rabbit
is working fine (in normal speed).
I thought there were problem with the system, and I wanted to upgrade it
to stable. I downloaded the 4.0 stable CTM **Emplty.gz and all the deltas
into /usr/ctm-src.
But
2) I noticed that there only directroy 'sys' under /usr/src, nothing
else.
3) when I do
%cd /usr/src
%ctm -v -v -l /usr/ctm-src
it seems to be worked, but I couldn't get anything from it. Nothing
updated!!! I do it in an emply dir like below.
%cd /mnt
%ctm -v -v -l /usr/ctm-src
first it seems working, but finally it exits with message
"src not exits"
Any suggestions??????
--
Chen
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 9:47:20 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" <ales@megared.net.mx>
To: "Kirk McDonald" <kirem@optusnet.com.au>,
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc: "Doug Barton" <DougB@gorean.org>
References: <392889BB.9919C098@optusnet.com.au> <3928D82F.790A5850@gorean.org> <3929DAF7.9C6557B3@optusnet.com.au>
Subject: Re: master.password problem
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:46:20 -0500
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Hi,
Try "/var/backups/master.passwd.bak" there you will find a backup of
this file.
Have Fun...
Ales
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kirk McDonald" <kirem@optusnet.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc: "Doug Barton" <DougB@gorean.org>
Sent: Monday, May 22, 2000 8:12 PM
Subject: Re: master.password problem
>
> I have done something really stupid, I removed the master.passwd file.
> Is there anyway I can recreate it?
> The trials and tribulation of learning.
>
>
> Doug Barton wrote:
> >
> > Kirk McDonald wrote:
> > >
> > > Can somebody help me out with this problem please?
> > >
> > > su-2.03# adduser
> > > Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and
> > > questions.
> > >
> > > pwd_mkdb: line too long
> > > pwd_mkdb: /etc/master.passwd: Inappropriate file type or format
> > >
> > > Invalid /etc/master.passwd - cannot add any users!
> >
> > You have to find the bad line in master.passwd and fix it.
Compare the
> > lines you've added to the ones already in the file, and try to figure
> > out how they are different. Use 'pwd_mkdb -C /etc/master.passwd' to
> > figure out if you've fixed it or not.
> >
> > Good luck,
> >
> > Doug
> > --
> > "Live free or die"
> > - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
> >
> > Do YOU Yahoo!?
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From: Kiril Mitev <kiril@ideaglobal.com>
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Subject: linux compat problems
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 17:04:34 +0000 (GMT)
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I'm trying to run a Linux executable, which fails (as far as I can tell)
due to some sort of memory problem....
the system is
FreeBSD loki.ideaglobal.com 4.0-STABLE FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #0: Wed May 17 15:27:35 GMT 2000 root@loki.ideaglobal.com:/usr/build/obj/usr/build/src/sys/LOKI i386
and the relevant ( i think ) part of ktrace's output is:
52756 dataserver RET write 16/0x10
52756 dataserver CALL close(0x5)
52756 dataserver RET close 0
52756 dataserver CALL getrusage(0x17,0x11c6467,0xb69000,0x780,0)
52756 dataserver RET getrusage -1 errno -12 Unknown error: -12
52756 dataserver CALL mincore(0xbfbfdfac,0)
52756 dataserver RET mincore 0
52756 dataserver CALL write(0x1,0xbfbfe018,0x52)
52756 dataserver GIO fd 1 wrote 82 bytes
"00:2000/05/25 16:50:49.12 kernel os_create_region: can't allocate 11964416 bytes
"
52756 dataserver RET write 82/0x52
52756 dataserver CALL write(0x3,0xbfbfe018,0x52)
52756 dataserver GIO fd 3 wrote 82 bytes
"00:2000/05/25 16:50:49.12 kernel os_create_region: can't allocate 11964416 bytes
"
any ideas wrt getting it to work, or am I barking up the wrong tree
completely ?
Please CC: me on any replies
--
Kiril Mitev,
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To: Brendan Kosowski <brendan@bmk.com.au>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: How do I set up a swap file ?
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Brendan Kosowski wrote:
>
> Actually, there was nothing in the Handbook on this subject.
It's in the FAQ. You need to learn how to use the search engine on the
web site. :)
http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/FAQ/admin.html#AEN2149
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10: 4:39 2000
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From: "Chan, Stephen (IT)" <stephen.chan@gs.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Almost there but can't get serial console login to work on FreeBS
D 4.0
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 13:04:17 -0400
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Hi,
I need help getting login to work from a serial console.
If anyone has ideas, I would appreciate a reply via email.
Thanks!
Setup:
- FreeBSD 4.0
- COM 1 as the login
- /etc/ttys: "ttyd0 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure"
- boot with -p, and FreeBSD detects a serial console
- I get the boot up messages on the screen
- no keyboard plugged in
- Dell Optiplex GX1
Problem:
I get the login prompt on my serial console. I type in a userid (root or
non-root) hit <enter> and I get the password prompt. When i type in the
password and hit <enter> things just hang. After a few minutes I get the
login prompt again.
When i do a ps -auxww (by plugging in a monitor and a keyboard), I see a
login -p <loginid> and also a login -p <passwd>. It seems like the passwd
that I had typed was used as another login id and that the login process
never really got my passwd.
Strange...
-Steve
Stephen Chan
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
Tel: 212-902-5475
Fax: 212-428-9899
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10: 9:27 2000
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From: "Lawrence E. Rosen" <lrosen@rosenlaw.com>
To: "Russell Nelson" <nelson@crynwr.com>, "dewaz" <dewaz@ran.es>
Cc: <osi@opensource.org>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: what about clauses?
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 09:56:24 -0700
Message-ID: <NBBBJCFHGLLKGPOEPHKBKENBCNAA.lrosen@rosenlaw.com>
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The BSD license establishes a copyright in and to certain software and
imposes conditions on its use and distribution. It does not, however,
require that those same conditions be imposed on portions of any derivative
work of the original software that are distinct from the original
copyrighted software.
For example, suppose I write a new program and distribute it under the BSD
license. My program is then included in a new release of Microsoft Windows.
The BSD license does not say that Windows must now be distributed under the
BSD license, only that my original program must still be distributed
(redistributed) under the BSD license.
If the author of software distributed under an open source license wants to
"pollute" derivative works with open source conditions, that requirement
must be made explicit.
/Larry Rosen
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Russell Nelson [mailto:nelson@crynwr.com]
>Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 9:35 AM
>To: dewaz
>Cc: osi@opensource.org; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: what about clauses?
>
>
>dewaz writes:
> > Hi again!
> > What I don't understand about changing BSD to propietary is how is that
> > possible,I mean that if Peter gets the BSD licensed program from Tom
> > ,and modifies and distributes it, Peter should do it according to the
> > license that Tom joined the program(BSD)
> > That license says that Peter can distribute a modified version if he
> > includes in that distribution the copyright notice,those two clauses and
> > the disclaimer.Right?
>
>Yup.
>
> > Thus the new Peter's program gets the second clause which says that you
> > can distribute the program with some conditions.Right?
> > So,Why not Tom could distributes his modified program?
> > Thanks again for your knowledge and patience.
>
>Good question. Anybody else know the answer? License reproduced
>below. I speculate that it keys off the distinction between "retain"
>and "reproduce".
>-russ
>
>Copyright 1994-1999 FreeBSD, Inc. All rights reserved.
>
>Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
>met:
>
> 1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> 2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
> copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
> disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
> with the distribution.
>
>THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
>EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
>IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
>PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS
>BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
>SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
>BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
>WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
>OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
>IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>
>--
>-russ nelson <sig@russnelson.com> http://russnelson.com
>Crynwr sells support for free software | PGPok | "Ask not what
>your country
>521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315 268 1925 voice | can force other people to
>Potsdam, NY 13676-3213 | +1 315 268 9201 FAX | do for you..." -Perry M.
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10: 9:53 2000
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From: "Simon Vaillancourt" <simonv@cst.ca>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: inetd/identd question
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 13:07:56 -0400
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Hi,
I would like to know if there is a way to use the "internal" identd
deamon without it being started by inetd? Maybe it's not the right question
to ask, here's my problem instead and I'm open to any suggestions you might
have...
I have FreeBSD v4.0, with ipfw, natd, socks5 installed, 2 network interface
(ed0 = internet, ed1 = intranet(192.168.1.*)), I set up inetd so it only
listens to my internal network, I don't want anything in inetd (telnetd,
ftpd etc..) to take requests from the internet, anything except for identd.
I downloaded and installed pidentd 2.8.5 so i could make it listen on all
interfaces, it works from inetd but not from the command line with the '-b'
switch. So with pidentd not working, i was wondering if the internal identd
provided by freebsd could work standalone.
Or maybe I should make inetd listen to all interfaces but block the ports i
don't want with ipfw rules? I just installed FreeBSD for the 1st time last
week and I'm not fammiliar with most applications, what would a rule to
"deny access to telnet port from the interface ed0 (Cable modem dynamic ip
address)" would look like with ipfw? I did read the man page but couldn't
find an answer to that question...
I hope this message isn't too confusing...
Thank you
Simon
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:11:31 2000
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From: "DINKEY,GENE (Non-HP-Loveland,ex1)" <charles_dinkey@non.hp.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: what about clauses?
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:11:02 -0600
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>Good question. Anybody else know the answer? License reproduced
>below. I speculate that it keys off the distinction between "retain"
>and "reproduce".
>-russ
>
>Copyright 1994-1999 FreeBSD, Inc. All rights reserved.
>
>Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
>met:
>
> 1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> 2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
> copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
> disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
> with the distribution.
I believe tyhat what they mean by reproduce is that you are free to
distribute only a binary but that binary must display (reproduce) the notice
when it is run. Or perhaps in something like a help->about box. Don't
quote me on that though, I'm not a lawer :)
Gene
(reply to address is messed up, please send reply's to gene_dinkey@hp.com)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:26:12 2000
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Message-ID: <392D6228.C8D68754@gorean.org>
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:26:00 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Henrik Stolpe <hs@capax.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Adaptec 2940UW and BSD 2.2.2
References: <C12568EA.00286C47.00@mail.capax.se>
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Henrik Stolpe wrote:
>
> We are running Free BSD 2.2.2 with Adaptec 2940UW SCSI cards.
> We are experiencing problems when the systems are working under increased load
> and sometimes even under normal load.
>
> Have anyone else experienced the same problem?
I'm sure that someone has, somewhere. But your question is way too
broad. What kind of system do you have? How much ram, disk, cpu, etc.
does it have? What is it doing? What is it doing when it binds up? And
most importantly, why are you still running a prehistoric version of
freebsd? :)
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.csd.uu.se>
To: Russell Nelson <nelson@crynwr.com>
Cc: dewaz <dewaz@ran.es>, osi@opensource.org,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: what about clauses?
Message-ID: <20000525192623.A1249@student.csd.uu.se>
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In-Reply-To: <14637.21827.71483.478077@desk.crynwr.com>; from nelson@crynwr.com on Thu, May 25, 2000 at 12:35:09PM -0400
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 12:35:09PM -0400, Russell Nelson wrote:
> dewaz writes:
> > Hi again!
> > What I don't understand about changing BSD to propietary is how is that
> > possible,I mean that if Peter gets the BSD licensed program from Tom
> > ,and modifies and distributes it, Peter should do it according to the
> > license that Tom joined the program(BSD)
> > That license says that Peter can distribute a modified version if he
> > includes in that distribution the copyright notice,those two clauses and
> > the disclaimer.Right?
>
> Yup.
>
> > Thus the new Peter's program gets the second clause which says that you
> > can distribute the program with some conditions.Right?
> > So,Why not Tom could distributes his modified program?
> > Thanks again for your knowledge and patience.
>
> Good question. Anybody else know the answer? License reproduced
> below. I speculate that it keys off the distinction between "retain"
> and "reproduce".
> -russ
>
[snip BSD-license]
Those clauses (the BSD-license) do not apply to the modifications that Peter
made. They are distributed under whatever license Peter wants.
So yes, the "BSD-parts" can be distributed freely, but not necessarily any
modifications. (And seperating them can be very difficult since the
distribution might be in binary form only.)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:28:29 2000
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To: "Lawrence E. Rosen" <lrosen@rosenlaw.com>
Cc: Russell Nelson <nelson@crynwr.com>, dewaz <dewaz@ran.es>,
osi@opensource.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: what about clauses?
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In-Reply-To: <NBBBJCFHGLLKGPOEPHKBKENBCNAA.lrosen@rosenlaw.com>; from lrosen@rosenlaw.com on Thu, May 25, 2000 at 09:56:24AM -0700
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Lawrence E. Rosen said on May 25, 2000 at 09:56:24:
> The BSD license establishes a copyright in and to certain software and
> imposes conditions on its use and distribution. It does not, however,
> require that those same conditions be imposed on portions of any derivative
> work of the original software that are distinct from the original
> copyrighted software.
>
> For example, suppose I write a new program and distribute it under the BSD
> license. My program is then included in a new release of Microsoft Windows.
> The BSD license does not say that Windows must now be distributed under the
> BSD license, only that my original program must still be distributed
> (redistributed) under the BSD license.
But suppose Microsoft borrows your code and uses it inside one of
their own programs (which is what I believe they do with BSD code),
rather than keep your program aside as a separate work. What
license will apply to their program, ie how exactly will they satisfy
the conditions of the license below without making those clauses
apply to the entire program -- which includes both your code and
their code?
R.
> If the author of software distributed under an open source license wants to
> "pollute" derivative works with open source conditions, that requirement
> must be made explicit.
>
> /Larry Rosen
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Russell Nelson [mailto:nelson@crynwr.com]
> >Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 9:35 AM
> >To: dewaz
> >Cc: osi@opensource.org; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> >Subject: Re: what about clauses?
> >
> >
> >dewaz writes:
> > > Hi again!
> > > What I don't understand about changing BSD to propietary is how is that
> > > possible,I mean that if Peter gets the BSD licensed program from Tom
> > > ,and modifies and distributes it, Peter should do it according to the
> > > license that Tom joined the program(BSD)
> > > That license says that Peter can distribute a modified version if he
> > > includes in that distribution the copyright notice,those two clauses and
> > > the disclaimer.Right?
> >
> >Yup.
> >
> > > Thus the new Peter's program gets the second clause which says that you
> > > can distribute the program with some conditions.Right?
> > > So,Why not Tom could distributes his modified program?
> > > Thanks again for your knowledge and patience.
> >
> >Good question. Anybody else know the answer? License reproduced
> >below. I speculate that it keys off the distinction between "retain"
> >and "reproduce".
> >-russ
> >
> >Copyright 1994-1999 FreeBSD, Inc. All rights reserved.
> >
> >Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> >modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
> >met:
> >
> > 1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> > notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> > 2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
> > copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
> > disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
> > with the distribution.
> >
> >THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
> >EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> >IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
> >PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS
> >BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
> >CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
> >SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
> >BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
> >WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
> >OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
> >IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> >
> >--
> >-russ nelson <sig@russnelson.com> http://russnelson.com
> >Crynwr sells support for free software | PGPok | "Ask not what
> >your country
> >521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315 268 1925 voice | can force other people to
> >Potsdam, NY 13676-3213 | +1 315 268 9201 FAX | do for you..." -Perry M.
> >
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:30:49 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:30:37 -0700 (PDT)
From: Manuel Garrison <manuel_garrison@yahoo.com>
Subject: install problem, help!
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hi, I'm having problem with 3.4 release install. tryig
to use 3c589d for ftp install, no cd rom on my laptop.
I've tried using both zp0 and ep0 drivers with
kern.flp and mfsroot.flp, but the card isn't being
detected. any ideas?
thans, Manny
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:33:22 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:32:58 -0600
From: Kenneth Ingham <ingham@i-pi.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
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I have a Linksys LNE100TX version 2.0 in a HP Brio Celeron 433.
I just installed 4.0 on it.
At boot time, I get the messages:
dc0: <LC82C115 PNIC II 10/100baseTX> at device 13.0 on pci1
dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
Any suggestions?
Kenneth
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:37:35 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 01:42:53 +0800
From: Alexander Gu <bxgu@seu.edu.cn>
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To: freebsd <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: what is the steps in the programing of device driver in freebsd?
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hello!
recently,I read the kernel source code of freebsd,I want to
write device driver program,I want to use ioctl to control my device
how can I do ?what is the steps?:)
Sincerely!
Alex
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:46:12 2000
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To: brendan@bmk.com.au
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How do I set up a swap file ?
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 13:46:06 -0400
From: Brian McGovern <bmcgover@cisco.com>
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>
> I want to set up a swap file ( ie. a file on an existing ufs ) to be
> used as additional swap space.
>
The easiest (and only) way I can think of doing it is to use the vn device,
so you'd do something like:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/<blah>/swapfile bs=1024 count=262144
vnconfig /dev/vn0 /<blah>/swapfile
swapon /dev/vn0c
In short, the first line creates a swap file. In this case, it should be
~256MB, unless I did my path wrong (possible).
The second like uses the vn driver to map your file to the /dev/vn* devices.
The third line tells swapon to add this "device" as swap space.
Overall, it'll work, as I've used this method before. However, there will be
quite a performance hit over a native swap partition.
-Brian
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:46:29 2000
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From: Nick Sayer <nsayer@quack.kfu.com>
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There is a mirror of www.freebsd.org available on IPv6 at
http://mirror.sftw.com/ (I have written to ask that a CNAME
be put in the freebsd.org zone, but no word yet). I am also
hoping to put up an ftp mirror on IPv6 as well, but
am having trouble finding a suitable ftp daemon and ftp mirroring
software (believe it or not). Any help would be appreciated.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:48:17 2000
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From: Smirks <smirks@console.org>
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Subject: 3.2-RELEASE kernel sources
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Hi-
I have an old 486 running FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE quite successfully for the
past year or so. The time has come that I need to rebuild the kernel to
add ipfw support. The problem lies that I didn't or don't have enough
disk space for the kernel sources. I have setup an nfs export on my linux
box and mounted the export on the freebsd box as /usr/src, no problems
there. The problem is, I can't find the kernel sources on any of the
FreeBSD ftp sites or its mirrors. Does anyone know where I can find the
kernel sources for 3.2-RELEASE?
Thanks in advance,
Chris
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 10:49:33 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 10:49:27 -0700
From: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>
To: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
Cc: Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>,
Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005250858310.47584-100000@home.offwhite.net>; from Brennan W Stehling on Thu, May 25, 2000 at 09:10:51AM -0500
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 09:10:51AM -0500, Brennan W Stehling wrote:
> I use MacOS and FreeBSD as an alternative to Windows and Microsoft
> software because I prefer it. I also do it to avoid MS software because I
> do not wnat to support that company in any way.
>
> Conversely, I purchase (not pirate) copies of MacOS to support Apple. I
> also purchase FreeBSD products from cdrom.com and clothing from
> copyleft.net. It is all about voting with my dollar bill.
>
> The reason MS stays on top is that people keep on buying and using their
> software. The create proprietary formats and people call them the
> standards (Excel for spreadsheets and Word for word processing). With
> that in place it is hard to alternatives to gain ground unless there is an
> element which simply does not use MS software and uses alternatives like
> Star Office, Gnome or KDE applications.
>
[[ ... ]]
>
> Sure the "MS Sux" attitude is childish, but if these people presented
> themselves in a better way, perhaps you would agree with them.
>
> Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
> projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
>
I believe this says it as succiently as possible! Some of
you may have read about my Unix-bigotry in DaemonNews years
ago. The main reason to support this paradigm is simply
becausee of its superiority; another reason is to knock
M$oft down a few notches.
Supporting the Freenix movement by shelling out a few dollars/year
for CD's is a start; volunteering your time and labor is that
much better; buying CD's and volunteering is better still.
gary
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 11:26:17 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:26:26 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig (BOSS Internet Group)
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To: Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: getting sound with an SB AWE64 on FreeBSD 4.0-release
References: <003101bfc633$d9850b30$ec6c4418@x> <392D0221.AF58F2F6@3-cities.com> <392D0689.91E54F59@3-cities.com> <392D11DE.E421A5A0@unitedtamers.com>
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Generic Player wrote:
>
> Kent Stewart wrote:
>
> > Kent Stewart wrote:
> > >
> > > > Generic Player wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hey,
> > > >
> > > > I have seen a few people having trouble with getting sound working,
> > > > and seen people tell them just "add device pcm and ./MAKEDEV snd0".
> > > > And I have found a few places online that show how to set it up
> > > > using an outdated method that doesn't work, using "controller pnp0"
> > > > and stuff like that. Problem is, neither is working. I went into
> > > > /dev and did an sh MAKEDEV snd0, and then sh MAKEDEV snd1. I added
> > > > to my kernel device pcm. No dice. My card is an ISA pnp AWE64. On
> > > > boot up, I get the following for my sound card:
> > > >
> > > > sbc0 <creative AWE64> at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b
> > > > irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0
> > > > sbc0 setting card to irq 5 drq 1,5
> > > > pcm0 <SB DSP 4.16> on sbc0
> > > >
> > > > I'm new at this, but that looks like its detecting and assigning
> > > > resources to my card like it should. But any program I run just
> > > > tells me my sound card isn't found or isn't configured or another
> > > > program is using it.
> > >
> > > You have to run the makedev after you boot the kernel with the driver
> > > in it. I have an isa AWE64 and I added
> > >
> > > # pcm Sound Device Driver
> > > device pcm
> > >
> > > # For non-PnP cards:
> > > device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
> >
> > Wrong system. I have an AWE32 in one of my systems and all I did was
> > add the "device pcm" and do the makedev after booting the new kernel.
> >
> > Since you have a kernel with the "device pcm" in it, have you just
> > tried redoing the MAKEDEV.
>
> > Kent
>
> >
>
> OK, I tried that now and I have sound. Glad it was that simple. Now, you
> said you don't use sound in KDE, but do you know much about it? When
Getting sound on FreeBSD really is simple but you have a 1, 2, and 3
sequence that you have to follow.
You missed what I meant, I think. The only time I use sound is in KDE.
> I startx I get the error from KDE:
>
> Could not find mime type
> audio/x-playlist
> in /usr/local/share/applnk/Multimedia/KMp3.kdelnk
Sound like you have a setup problem in KDE but I don't know what. I
installed KDE from the port. I know I had to tell KDE to use system
sounds from the KDE control panel. I went to sound > system sounds >
"enable system sounds". When I did that and matched up the sounds with
the appropriate wav, I had sound in KDE. You might find what the
quality of sound on your system is by playing with the system sounds.
What I get is as good as I get from Windows 2000.
Making kscd run was a matter of telling it to use the proper device. I
have an ATA cdrom, which is /dev/acd0c from the setup. You get into
kscd setup by clicking the button with the screwdriver and the hammer
on it. You select your CDROM dev from the kscd option tab. Getting
cddb to work is more trouble. You have to be online and "enable remote
cddb". Then you have to modify the cddb server from www.cddb.com to
"us.cddb.com" and tell it to update. It thinks a bit and suddenly you
have 6 CDDB Servers.
I kind of wonder if it is a KDE version problem. I'm running
kde-1.1.2, kdebase-1.1.2, and kdelibs-1.1.2.1. I haven't tried to do
any MP3. You might find it is scratchy because of your network
connection. I've been trying to learn spanish and playing shouted MP3
streams over my 56kb modem is not as good as I expected. I have one
radio station from Oaxaca, Mexico that I can listen to with out noise.
It only broadcasts mono but I haven't tried to run it on FreeBSD. I
use Winamp on W2K. In the room where I spend most of my time, I have a
P-III 450 - W2K machine on one side and a P-II 400 running FreeBSD on
the other. I'm usually want all of the system and I run my audio on
the W2K machine. If I were doing big, long builds on W2K, I would play
the audio on the FreeBSD system. It doesn't matter to me if the sound
comes from the front or the back. I'm doing a buildworld right now but
will try to do MP3 when I get through.
I have number of wav audios that I have on my server. I nfs_mount the
drive and play the wav from KDE. It is Kmedia. They sound great.
>
> And if I run xmms all I get is scratchy noises, but mp3blaster will play
> mp3s just fine. Any ideas?
No idea. I think I installed xmms on one of my machines but have never
run it.
Kent
>
> Thanks
> Generic Player
<snip>
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 11:35:22 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 19:35:10 +0100
From: Cliff Rowley <dozprompt@onsea.com>
To: kevin@coomers.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Mouse
Message-ID: <20000525193510.A24541@onsea.com>
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Are you by any chance using an S3 Trio3D/2X?
Unforunately, if you're using the correct driver, and the correct settings, there is nothing you can do about the static. You can, however, fix the mouse by adding:
Option swcursor
to the device section of the XFree86 configuration file.
HTH
Cliff Rowley
P.S. If you are using the S3, get rid of it...
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 11:38:57 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 11:38:46 -0700
From: Jim Mock <jim@luna.cdrom.com>
To: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: colors in telnet?
Message-ID: <20000525113846.B500@luna.cdrom.com>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000 at 10:38:28 -0500, Brennan W Stehling wrote:
> I use a BetterTelnet, the continuation of the NCSA telnet project for
> the Macintosh. (I use to to talk to FreeBSD)
>
> It has support VT100 and VT220, but I am not sure how to do the
> colors. With a default install of some linux distros "ls" listings
> and other applications have color coding for all kinds of useful
> things, but I am not sure how to turn that on for FreeBSD. I have
> tried in the past, but was not successful.
>
> Anyone know of how to do this? Anyone care to share a useful
> .profile?
Install gnuls (which Linux uses as the default ls) or colorls from
/usr/ports/misc. Then RTFM for the options you want :-)
- jim
--
- jim mock - bsdi - freebsd documentation project - jim@luna.cdrom.com -
- phone: 1.925.691.2800 x.3814 - fax: 1.925.674.0821 - jim@FreeBSD.org -
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12: 7:40 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" <ales@megared.net.mx>
To: "Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios" <kernel@tdnet.com.br>,
<questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <392B6B88.5AA0013A@tdnet.com.br>
Subject: Re: eXtreme Mylex RAID
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:06:46 -0500
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Hi,
Take a look at http://people.freebsd.org/~msmith/RAID/index.html , he
has added support for a lot of RAID cards in FreeBSD, and yes a lot of Mylex
Raid Cards are supported on 4.0-stable, I dont know why they arent named in
the Release Notes.
Good Luck...
Ales
----- Original Message -----
From: "Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios" <kernel@tdnet.com.br>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 12:41 AM
Subject: eXtreme Mylex RAID
> I heard that ftp.cdrom.com uses mylex raid eXtreme.
> is that true ?
> If yes, how can it be if this hardware is not listed as supported by 4.0
> Release Notes.
>
> Thanks for your answer.
>
>
> --
> Your mouse has moved.
> Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
>
> Reboot now? [ OK]
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:19:43 2000
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From: "Lawrence E. Rosen" <lrosen@rosenlaw.com>
To: "Rahul Siddharthan" <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
Cc: "Russell Nelson" <nelson@crynwr.com>, "dewaz" <dewaz@ran.es>,
<osi@opensource.org>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: what about clauses?
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 12:04:58 -0700
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>But suppose Microsoft borrows your code and uses it inside one of
>their own programs (which is what I believe they do with BSD code),
>rather than keep your program aside as a separate work. What
>license will apply to their program, ie how exactly will they satisfy
>the conditions of the license below without making those clauses
>apply to the entire program -- which includes both your code and
>their code?
I still don't believe the BSD license can be reasonably interpreted to
transform the entire portion of a derivative work into an open source
program. Whether the particular routines that incorporate the BSD code
would have to be distributed under the BSD license is probably dependent
upon the facts as well as a court's interpretation of the requirements of
the BSD license language. My recommendation is, be perfectly clear what you
mean by your license agreements.... Don't rely on ambiguities.
/Larry Rosen
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:20:51 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 03:42:48 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "C. Paul Bond" <bondp@mantech-wva.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Sendmail 8.10.X
Message-ID: <20000525034248.A76162@hades.hell.gr>
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C. Paul Bond wrote:
> I need to upgrade to sendmail 8.10.x (I need the SMTP Authentication).
> It looks like sendmail 8.9.X is the version currently in CVS. Is anyone
> working on doing an update? Before I try to build it myself I thought I
> would ask.
I updated it manually, myself.
Just copied sendmail_8.10.1.tar.gz into /tmp/build and run a few
commands:
# cd /tmp/build
# tar xzvf sendmail_8.10.1.tar.gz
# cd sendmail_8.10.1/
# sh Build
# sh Build install
After this was finished, I edited /etc/make.conf and NO_SENDMAIL was
added, along with NO_MAILWRAPPER. Then I updated my configuration in
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf myself.
If you still want to use the mailwrapper, after running:
# sh Build install
You have to move /usr/sbin/sendmail into /usr/libexec/sendmail and link
mailwrapper to /usr/sbin/sendmail:
# mv /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/libexec/sendmail
# cd /usr/sbin
# ln -s mailwrapper sendmail
That's all.
Then you have your own up to date version.
- giorgos
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:38:46 2000
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From: "Friedrich Oslage" <f_oslage@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: downloading freeBSD
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 21:38:43 CEST
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Can you sned me the exact link for downloading because on the FTP-Server
ther are so much file and I don't know wich to downlod...
So please write back...
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:41:46 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:41:22 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Cc: Brendan Kosowski <brendan@bmk.com.au>,
FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: How do I set up a swap file ?
In-Reply-To: <392D5C57.78A4E88A@gorean.org>
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Or use a different search engine...
http://www.greasydaemon.com/cgi-bin/htsearch?words=swap+file+freebsd&method=and&format=long&config=greasydaemon
I searched for "swap file freebsd" and got plenty of results. The first
two results looked to have useful information from freebsd.org.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
http://www.greasydaemon.com/noms/ <- Why avoid MS?
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Doug Barton wrote:
> Brendan Kosowski wrote:
> >
> > Actually, there was nothing in the Handbook on this subject.
>
> It's in the FAQ. You need to learn how to use the search engine on the
> web site. :)
>
> http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/FAQ/admin.html#AEN2149
>
> --
> "Live free or die"
> - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
>
> Do YOU Yahoo!?
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:42: 6 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 12:42:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: <keith@mail.telestream.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sendmail Build generic-bsd4.4.mc
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After editing my .mc file I try running ./Build generic-bsd4.4.mc
and I get the following error. Any clue as to why, or how I can correct
this?
# pwd
/usr/src/contrib/sendmail/cf/cf
# ./Build generic-bsd4.4.mc
../../BuildTools/bin/find_m4.sh: Can't open
../../BuildTools/bin/find_m4.sh: No such file or directory
#
There is no BuildTools directory. Do I need to just uninstall sendmail and
do a source install or something?
FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE
sendmail 8.9.3 installed at OS install time by default.
Keith
=================================
Keith W.
At the helm <for better or worse>
=================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:44:41 2000
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From: "Corinne Picataggi" <corinnep@cybernetics.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Ecrix V33 SCSI 8mm Tape Drive
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Does freeBSD support the Ecrix V33 8m scsi tape drive? If yes, can someone
provide the correct config info?
Thank you,
Corinne Picataggi
Testing Manger
Cybernetics
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:45:50 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 15:45:33 -0400
From: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
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To: Friedrich Oslage <f_oslage@hotmail.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: downloading freeBSD
References: <20000525193843.61640.qmail@hotmail.com>
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Friedrich Oslage wrote:
>
> Can you sned me the exact link for downloading because on the FTP-Server
> ther are so much file and I don't know wich to downlod...
>
> So please write back...
> ________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/<whatever release you
want>/bin/*.*
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/<whatever release you
want>/floppies/kern.flp
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/<whatever release you
want>/floppies/mfsroot.flp
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/<whatever release you
want>/<any other dists you want>
If you've got a decent connection to the internet, you might just want
to download kern.flp/mfsroot.flp, use the fdimage, or the rawwrite
utility to copy them to floppy disks, boot said floppies, and let the
installation program pick all the files you need as it installs them,
(Install over FTP).
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:48:48 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:48:43 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Friedrich Oslage <f_oslage@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: downloading freeBSD
In-Reply-To: <20000525193843.61640.qmail@hotmail.com>
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Choose the ISO file you want if you want to create your own CDROM.
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/
But the friendlier way to go is purchase one from cdrom.com to support the
project if you can. Downloading this extremely large file can take a very
long time, and then you need to burn it to disc. It is nice to avoid
the extra work have official disks on hand... value added service in a
way.
And the price is so low!
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
http://www.greasydaemon.com/noms/ <- Why avoid MS?
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Friedrich Oslage wrote:
> Can you sned me the exact link for downloading because on the FTP-Server
> ther are so much file and I don't know wich to downlod...
>
>
> So please write back...
> ________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:49: 1 2000
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From: "Dan Langille" <dan@freebsddiary.org>
Organization: The FreeBSD Diary
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 07:48:52 +1200
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Subject: wd boot floppies
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Recently we've found several people who can't install 4.0-R because
they have wd drives. Is creating a wd-capable set of boot floppies an
option? Or how should they be installing?
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
FreshPorts - http://freshports.org/ - the place for ports
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 12:50:20 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:50:13 -0500 (CDT)
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric <eric@iteso.mx>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: OCR Pixel!, for FreeBSD platform. (fwd)
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Check this!, sound pretty interesting.
I got this as a response to the Mentalix company asking for support on
their OCR software on FreeBSD.
Eric De LA Cruz Lugo.
Meida, Yucatan, mexico, The maya Land
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 13:16:26 -0500
From: Sonia Holland <SHolland@mentalix.com>
To: eric@iteso.mx
Subject: RE: OCR Pixel!, for FreeBSD platform.
Hello Eric,
Thanks for your mail and for your interest in Mentalix products.
I spoke with our Engineering department about your questions regarding
FreeBSD in Linux emulation mode. They stated that, while we don't
"officially" support that combination, that Pixel!OCR capabilities appear to
be functional and that we do have customers running under that
configuration.
What company are you with and what kind of application are you putting
together? Any details you can provide regarding your workflow will also help
me to guide you toward the product that will most effectively meet your
needs. In particular, are you seeking to integrate the OCR into an
application and thus need command line or scripting capabilities? Is using
another platform an option and how many systems are involved?
I look forward to hearing further details about your system and requirements
so that I'm better enabled to provide product information going forward.
When you respond, don't hesitate to let me know if you have any additional
questions as well. In the meantime, have a great weekend in "The Maya
Land." (I've been to the Yucatan Peninsula- It's beautiful!)
Best regards,
Sonia Holland
Mentalix, Inc.
1700 Alma Drive
Suite 110
Plano, TX 75075
phone: (972) 423-9377 ext. 28
fax: (972) 423-1145
Email: SHolland@mentalix.com
-----Original Message-----
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric [mailto:eric@iteso.mx]
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 2:15 PM
To: info@mentalix.com
Subject: OCR Pixel!, for FreeBSD platform.
Do you have plnas to release a version of your software (OCR Pixel!) for the
FreeBSD platform in the short time?, if not, do you know how it perform on
FreeBSD under Linux emulation?
thanks in advance.
Eric De La Cruz Lugo
Merida, Yucatan, Mexico. The Maya Land.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13: 4:30 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:04:58 +0200
From: Mikael Sundberg <mikael.sundberg@mbox336.swipnet.se>
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What it the difference between CheepBSD1 FreeBSD 4.0 and FreeBSD 4.0?
FreeBSD 4.0 is 3 times more expensive than CheepBSD FreeBSD 4.0.
Please help!!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13: 6:18 2000
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Subject: help?
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:09:40 +0200
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hi hi everybody
can you give me the synatax of chroot i do not get it=20
i will when marco loged in that he can only be in his homedirectory and =
nowhere else
but i do not check it how to
so and you have a fail in your pkg samba-2.0.7=20
in the makefile ist the distname parameter missing you have to edit that
ok bye
marco
------=_NextPart_000_001C_01BFC695.EC5CE180
Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2614.3500" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>hi hi everybody</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>can you give me the synatax of chroot i =
do not get=20
it </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>i will when marco loged in that he can =
only be in=20
his homedirectory and nowhere else</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>but i do not check it how =
to</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>so and you have a fail in your pkg =
samba-2.0.7=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>in the makefile ist the distname =
parameter missing=20
you have to edit that</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>ok bye</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>marco</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
------=_NextPart_000_001C_01BFC695.EC5CE180--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13:18:50 2000
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From: Greg Skouby <gskouby@ns0.sitesnow.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: /dev missing/corrupt
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This is what I am running:
# uname -a
FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE #0: Thu Sep 16 13:40:35 GMT 1999 jkh@highwing.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386
I have no idea what caused this problem. I had just finished doing some
heavy duty compiling so that is the only thing that was going on with this
machine that I could think of. I was trying to su to root and it was just
saying "sorry" with out letting me type in my password. I looked in the
logs and found this error:
May 25 13:53:37 sshd[36102]: error: open /dev/tty failed - could
not set controlling tty: No such file or directory
I went into my /dev directory and found that this is the only thing that
showed up when I did an ls:
# ls
ude/ctype.h?metaphone.c?/usr/include/ctype.h?metaphone.c?/usr/include/ctype.h?metaphone.c?/usr/include/ctype.
I did some more monkeying around with MAKEDEV and mknod to finally reach
this point:
# ls -la
ls: ude/ctype.h: No such file or directory
total 34
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 33316 May 25 14:46 MAKEDEV
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 0 May 25 16:13 ptyp0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 1 May 25 16:13 ptyp1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 2 May 25 16:13 ptyp2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 3 May 25 16:13 ptyp3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 4 May 25 16:13 ptyp4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 5 May 25 16:13 ptyp5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 6 May 25 16:13 ptyp6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 7 May 25 16:13 ptyp7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 8 May 25 16:13 ptyp8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 9 May 25 16:13 ptyp9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 10 May 25 16:13 ptypa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 6, 11 May 25 16:13 ptypb
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 10 May 25 16:12 tty
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 0 May 25 16:13 ttyp0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 1 May 25 16:13 ttyp1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 2 May 25 16:13 ttyp2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 3 May 25 16:13 ttyp3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 4 May 25 16:13 ttyp4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 5 May 25 16:13 ttyp5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 6 May 25 16:13 ttyp6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 7 May 25 16:13 ttyp7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 8 May 25 16:13 ttyp8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 9 May 25 16:13 ttyp9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 10 May 25 16:13 ttypa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 11 May 25 16:13 ttypb
However, the devices for the hard drive and such are in them because this
is what happens when I list them by name:
# ls -la /dev/wd0s1a
brw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 0x00020000 Oct 25 1999 /dev/wd0s1a
# ls -la /dev/wd0s1b
brw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 0x00020001 Oct 25 1999 /dev/wd0s1b
Any hints or ideas of how to fix or what caused it? Thanks..bye
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13:30:24 2000
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From: Tom Schottle <tom@schottle.net>
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I have a stack of old Pentiums and IDE drives. I'm trying to build a
few cheap file servers (thank you ccd(4)!). I put the Promise
controller into the machine, added drives to it (which the controller
recognized), made the following changes to the kernel config (straight
from LINT)
controller wdc2 at isa? port "0" bio irq ? flags 0xa0ffa0ff
disk wd4 at wdc2 drive 0
disk wd5 at wdc2 drive 1
controller wdc3 at isa? port "0" bio irq ? flags 0xa0ffa0ff
disk wd6 at wdc3 drive 0
disk wd7 at wdc3 drive 1
rebuilt the kernel, and rebooted. loader(8) sees the drives but the
kernel says the following:
wdc2 not found at 0
wdc3 not found at 0
I tried changing both "0" to ? but then the kernel says:
wdc2: not found
wdc3: not found
I've looked in all the usual places and have found no docs that helped.
Any help you can give would be much appreciated.
TIA,
Tom Schottle
tom@schottle.net
P.S. Anybody ever use the Promise FastTrak66. Does it work under
FreeBSD? Does it work as advertised?
P.P.S. Forgot the particulars:
3.4-STABLE (cvsup(1) last night. I know, I know. 4.0-STABLE.)
Pentium 233MHz MMX, 64MB
Tyan S1571
Western Digital Caviar 22100 (only a test drive)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13:34:37 2000
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From: Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 15:04:23 -0500 (CDT)
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Audio capture with PCM driver?
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I'm hoping someone can help me with audio capture using the FreeBSD
4.0-RELEASE audio drivers.
I have a soundblaster AWE64 ISA sound card. Under 3.4-RELEASE,
everything worked fine - or at least everything I used. The 3.4 config
file looked like:
# sound cards
controller snd0
device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5
device opl0 at isa? port 0x388
device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330
device awe0 at isa? port 0x620
The awe device wasn't found at boot time, but this didn't particularly
bother me.
After upgrading to 4.0-RELASE, audio capture quit working. In
particular, it seemed that capture only worked in 8 bit mono mode, and
the captured sound had *very* low volumes. Everything except capture
seems to work fine - I can play back the microphone, CD player, and
line in no problems. The config file for 4.0 was:
device pcm
device sbc
The dmesg output for that is:
sbc0: <Creative SB AWE64> at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0
sbc0: setting card to irq 5, drq 1, 5
pcm0: <SB DSP 4.16> on sbc0
joy1: <Generic PnP Joystick> at port 0x208-0x20f on isa0
unknown0: <WaveTable> at port 0x620-0x623 on isa0
Figuring the problem might be poor bridge support, I bought a Jaton
SonicWave 4D, which uses the Trident 4DWave chip (and I'm always glad
to drop an ISA device in favor of a PCI one). I deleted "device sbc"
from the config file, and rebuilt the kernel. The dmesg output is now
just:
pcm0: <Trident 4DWave DX> port 0xe400-0xe4ff mem 0xffafe000-0xffafefff irq 11 at device 15.0 on pci0
The results are, if anything, worse. My tools for recording audio lock
up when they start recording. The system keeps running, but I've got
to kill the audio programs from another window.
If anyone can provide any hints or tips on getting either card to
capture audio, I'd appreciate hearing them. If you need more info
(complete config or dmesg output), let me know.
Thanx,
<mike
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13:37:44 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 16:37:26 -0400
From: Derek Nielsen <derek@zettlergroup.com>
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I am using Mac OS-X Server, which, I've been told is FreeBSD. During the
past day or two I have been trying to install PHP and MySQL. I had both
of them installed, then realized that I needed to change some things in
the configuration of PHP, so I trashed it and set about making it again.
This time, when I type 'make' I get this message:
make: execvp: rm: Not a directory
make: *** [language-parser.tab.o] Error 127
Also, now when I use 'man', as in 'man chmod', I get this error:
man: formatting manual page...
groff: couldn't execute troff: Not a directory
groff: couldn't execute grotty: Not a directory
What is going on here? I can type 'man' by itself, and it explains the
usage, so I assume the PATH info is correct. Any ideas? Thanks...
Derek Nielsen
derek@zettlergroup.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 13:48:28 2000
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From: Kenneth Ingham <ingham@i-pi.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: More on dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
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This appears to be something hardware related. I went out and purchased
a D-Link enet card and I'm getting a similar error meessage:
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> at device 13.0 on pci1
rl0: couldn't map ports/memory
device_probe_and_attach: rl0 attach returned 6
(6 is ENXIO, no such device or address)
I assume that there must be a CMOS problem, becuase I find it hard to
believe that both enet cards are bad. Any ideas what it could be?
Kenneth
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14: 1:18 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:00:45 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Gary Kline <kline@tera.com>
Cc: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>,
Generic Player <generic@unitedtamers.com>,
Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IE for FreeBSD Petition
References: <000901bfc4f7$21df1ee0$0100a8c0@x> <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005250858310.47584-100000@home.offwhite.net> <20000525104927.C4538@athena.sea.tera.com>
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Gary Kline wrote:
>
> On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 09:10:51AM -0500, Brennan W Stehling wrote:
> > I use MacOS and FreeBSD as an alternative to Windows and Microsoft
> > software because I prefer it. I also do it to avoid MS software because I
> > do not wnat to support that company in any way.
> >
> > Conversely, I purchase (not pirate) copies of MacOS to support Apple. I
> > also purchase FreeBSD products from cdrom.com and clothing from
> > copyleft.net. It is all about voting with my dollar bill.
> >
> > The reason MS stays on top is that people keep on buying and using their
> > software. The create proprietary formats and people call them the
> > standards (Excel for spreadsheets and Word for word processing). With
> > that in place it is hard to alternatives to gain ground unless there is an
> > element which simply does not use MS software and uses alternatives like
> > Star Office, Gnome or KDE applications.
> >
> [[ ... ]]
>
> >
> > Sure the "MS Sux" attitude is childish, but if these people presented
> > themselves in a better way, perhaps you would agree with them.
> >
> > Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
> > projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
> >
>
> I believe this says it as succiently as possible! Some of
> you may have read about my Unix-bigotry in DaemonNews years
> ago. The main reason to support this paradigm is simply
> becausee of its superiority; another reason is to knock
> M$oft down a few notches.
I don't completely agree but getting 8 out of 10 point from me is pretty
good. You can always find fault with something. Whether it matters or
not depends on whether it impacts you in some way. I try to go with the
least irritation setup. I've semi-seriously joked that if a product has
3 or more bugs, I will see one of them. Timing wise, it is better to
have that occur during beta testing. Having to boot Win98 to listen to a
training video works but it still bugs me. None of the companies I've
worked with ever used a (i)Mac but if that was their main desktop
computer I would have one.
MS has gotten to the point that there really isn't any competition. I
think this point is reached at 60% of a market and they are well beyond
that. The iMac has changed that but I don't have any idea about the
amount. I think they need competition and that is why I have started
devoting my time to FreeBSD. They can't buy and kill a free product. The
response time from a developer is much better. You can even trade email
with them. When is the last time you talked to a MS developer. I found a
bug in Win98 two weeks after it was released but it wasn't fixed until
98se. System Information thought I had 12 126TB disk drives when I tried
to print my system information. I encountered others but someone else
already had credit for finding them. It doesn't do any good to complain
about the lack of contact because you are bashing MS at that point and
their hearing protector's flap shut.
I occasionly run IE5 on my Windows systems because I can leave it up for
hours. Netscape goes catatonic after 3 or 4 hours and you have to kill
the process and restart it. You only loose your in memory bookmarks. A
minor irritant mostly. When it occurs a couple of times in a single
session, it is more than a minor irritant and up comes IE5. I still like
Navigator's look and feel better than IE5 and it looks almost the same
on FreeBSD.
>
> Supporting the Freenix movement by shelling out a few dollars/year
> for CD's is a start; volunteering your time and labor is that
> much better; buying CD's and volunteering is better still.
I have a subscription to the CD's. The real question at this point is
whether I renew my MSDN Enterprise subscription. I've used FreeBSD a lot
more this year and I'm close to being satisfied with the environment :).
At this point, I've made thing run on FreeBSD because of access to both
gdb and MS' visual debugger. Neither one could find one of my conversion
problems (an old CF77 program with 277 subroutines) in a timely matter
but between them, I figure I saved days.
Kent
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14: 6:49 2000
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From: Chad Day <cday@beachassociates.com>
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Subject:
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 17:06:26 -0400
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subscribe freebsd-questions
Chad Day
Beach Associates
When I speak german... I think german in my head... but like...Do skript
kiddies see a w40l3 8uncha 1's and 0's and 3's and 4's and 7's in their
h34d'5 w43n t43y R +a1k1n6 ? -- SirStanley
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14: 7: 4 2000
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From: Kenneth Ingham <ingham@i-pi.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: resolved: dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
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Duh. I should have caught this one.
Turn off plug and play OS in the CMOS and the ethernet cards both work.
Kenneth
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:11:45 2000
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From: Chad Day <cday@beachassociates.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Looking for a server..
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 17:11:38 -0400
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I'm looking for a server with the following specs:
1 pIII 450 or higher processor
128 MB RAM
9GB HD
Tape Drive
CD Drive
All hardware compatible with FreeBSD. :)
Does anyone have any good/bad experiences that they could let me know of?
I've priced some stuff online and generally I'm coming up with around
$2,500, which is fine, but I want to be certain that I won't run into
problems with hardware compatibility..
Chad Day
Beach Associates
When I speak german... I think german in my head... but like...Do skript
kiddies see a w40l3 8uncha 1's and 0's and 3's and 4's and 7's in their
h34d'5 w43n t43y R +a1k1n6 ? -- SirStanley
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:26:54 2000
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From: gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ping -R
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:33:20 +0200
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Hello,
currently I am reading Richard Steven's book TCP/IP Illustrated Vol.1
and recognized that one of the examples in the book - ping -R - cannot
be performed from (and to) my FreeBSD machines:
FreeBSD musashi 3.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #4: Tue Apr 11
12:12:17 CEST 2000 root@musashi:/usr/src/sys/compile/MUSASHI i386
as well as
FreeBSD karga 4.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE #5: Wed May 17
22:00:01 CEST 2000 root@karga:/usr/src/sys/compile/KARGA i386
ping seems to transmit packets but produces no output and after
cancelling the program it tells me about a loss of all sent
packets...
Does anyone know about that problem?
Dirk
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:36: 3 2000
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From: "Hamid Reza Hashemi Golpayegani" <hamid@morva.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: 256M of RAM !
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 02:10:54 +0430
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Hi ,
I have posted a message and want to know why my whole ram was not propertly
detected in freebsd when I add this :
options MAXMEM="(256*1024)"
line to my kernel conf file and recompile the kernel .
Dan Nelson message me that no longer needed and I can put this line :
hw.physmem="256M"
in /boot/loader.conf and find whole ram . But this is not worked tooo .
Any idea ?
Thank You
Hamid Hashemi
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:38: 3 2000
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From: Maarten de Vries <maarten@netraam.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: xntpd in 4.0-R
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Hi,
Maybe the answer to this one is obvious and known to you all: Where has
xntpd gone in FreeBSD 4?! I've been running 4.0-R for nearly two months
now, and am still in the dark about this.
Cheers,
--
maarten@netraam.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:39:32 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 16:39:22 -0500
From: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Organization: Innovative Solutions
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Greetings,
How do I set the current local time and date?
Mark
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:42:11 2000
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From: Drew Sanford <drew@planetwe.com>
Reply-To: drew@planetwe.com
Organization: PlanetWe
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sound on Dell inspiron
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 16:36:32 -0500
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Hi,
I have FreeBSD 4.0 (from the CD) on a Dell Inspiron laptop. I'm running
the KDE desktop, and was wondering how to fix an error with the mixer. When
trying to start the mixer I get the following error:
kmix: could not open mixer.
Perhaps you have no permission to access the mixer device.
Login as root and do a 'chmod a+rw /dev/mixer*' to allow the access.
Well, I can't find /dev/mixer* ect...I am assuming that since I never actually
did it, that sound on this laptop is not configured. I'm familiar with linux,
and alot of stuff in BSD looks "the same, only different", so I'm assuming I'm
going to have to configure the sound. My questions are these:
Is the configuration process for sound on FreeBSD and Linux basicly the
same, or is this one of the things thats different?
Has anyone configured sound on one of these beasts before, and can they
provide some clues?
I'm not sure what sort of card is in this laptop either (I suppose I could boot
NT and look, but I'd really rather not.) TIA for any help.
--
Drew Sanford
Systems Administrator
Planetwe.com
Email: drew@planetwe.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:55:19 2000
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From: hedhli toufik <thedhli@yahoo.com>
Subject: Question
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Hello all,
I am new user of freebsd. I installed frebsd. When I
biult the kernel it was for only 1 ethrenet card. Now
I added a second one. So when I boot me PC the card
sounds to be detected but it tells me
"Kernel build for only one card"
I would like to know what to do to have the second
crad working.
I have freebsd 2.2.4 and applications running on it...
Could you please help me out with this issue I would
really appreciate it.
Thank you
Toufik new user.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 14:57:34 2000
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From: Glen Gross <ggross@symark.com>
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To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Kernel upgrade question
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 14:57:41 -0700
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Is there an easy way to convert a kernel config file for 3.4 over to 4.0?
that's the one step in the upgrade process I don't understand. Thanks in
advance.
Glen Gross
Unix Technical Support Specialist
SYMARK SOFTWARE
5716 Corsa Avenue, Suite 200
Westlake Village, CA 91362
Main: 818-865-6100 FAX: 818-889-1894
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15: 2:36 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 15:12:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: "J. Goodleaf" <goodleaf@goodleaf.net>
To: Hamid Reza Hashemi Golpayegani <hamid@morva.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 256M of RAM !
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Does the BIOS accurately detect the RAM? (Could you have mixed RAM types,
ECC and non-ECC?)
-J
On Fri, 26 May 2000, Hamid Reza Hashemi Golpayegani wrote:
> Hi ,
>
> I have posted a message and want to know why my whole ram was not propertly
> detected in freebsd when I add this :
> options MAXMEM="(256*1024)"
> line to my kernel conf file and recompile the kernel .
> Dan Nelson message me that no longer needed and I can put this line :
> hw.physmem="256M"
> in /boot/loader.conf and find whole ram . But this is not worked tooo .
> Any idea ?
>
> Thank You
> Hamid Hashemi
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15: 8:23 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 15:08:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Dan B. " <danielb@pacex.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Remote POP3 management tool
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Hi Folks;
Is there a tool out there I can use to manage POP3 accounts for virtual
domains i.e add/delete POP3 accounts and change passwords e.t.c
I am running FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE/Sendmail 8.9.3 /Qpopper.
Dan
Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15: 8:47 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: webmaster@wmptl.com, Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: BSDI vs Linux
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:15:36 +1000
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Have you checked for a port for this product?
On Fri, 26 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> I'm looking at using Livingston's radiusd, for several Lucent Portmaster
> 3's. They have a binarie distribution for BSDi, and for Linux. I'm
> assuming FreeBSD will run either, but which would be best suited for
> binary compatability?
>
>
> --
> Nathan Vidican
> webmaster@wmptl.com
> Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
> http://www.wmptl.com/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:10:25 2000
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"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <392D9D8A.435A6134@ispchannel.com>
Subject: Re: Setting Time and Date???
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 18:10:19 -0400
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'man date' I believe.
-Martin
----- Original Message -----
From: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 5:39 PM
Subject: Setting Time and Date???
> Greetings,
>
> How do I set the current local time and date?
>
> Mark
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:14:12 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Setting Time and Date???
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:20:52 +1000
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do a "man date"
On Fri, 26 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> How do I set the current local time and date?
>
> Mark
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:22:22 2000
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I have been using a usr faxmodem with Hylafax with some difficulty.
What would be a good modem compatible with Hylafax.
--
Stupidity got us into this mess -- why can't it get us out?
__________________________________________________
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Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:25:12 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 00:22:12 +0200
From: Thomas Nitschke <thomas.nitschke@munich.netsurf.de>
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greetings,
is it possible to use one of the new Adaptec Controllers
19160, 29160, 39160 with one of the existing drivers?
Thanks Tom
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:43:53 2000
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To: thomas@captainf.de
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Subject: Re: Adaptec U160
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Thomas Nitschke wrote:
>
> greetings,
>
> is it possible to use one of the new Adaptec Controllers
> 19160, 29160, 39160 with one of the existing drivers?
>
> Thanks Tom
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
From "man ahc":
DESCRIPTION
This driver provides access to the SCSI bus(es) connected to
Adaptec
AIC7770, AIC7850, AIC7860, AIC7870, AIC7880, AIC7890, AIC7891,
AIC7892,
AIC7895, AIC7896, AIC7897 and AIC7899 host adapter chips. These
chips
are found on many motherboards as well as the following Adaptec
SCSI con-
troller cards: 274X(W), 274X(T), 284X, 2910, 2915, 2920, 2930C,
2930U2,
2940, 2940U, 2940AU, 2940UW, 2940UW Dual, 2940UW Pro, 2940U2W,
2940U2B,
2950U2W, 2950U2B, 19160B, 29160B, 29160N, 3940, 3940U, 3940AU,
3940UW,
3940AUW, 3940U2W, 3950U2, 3960, 39160, 3985, and 4944UW.
...
<snip>
...
SEE ALSO
aha(4), ahb(4), cd(4), da(4), sa(4), scsi(4)
AUTHORS
The ahc driver, the AIC7xxx sequencer-code assembler, and the
firmware
running on the aic7xxx chips was written by Justin T. Gibbs.
HISTORY
The ahc driver appeared in FreeBSD 2.0.
FreeBSD February 13, 2000
Hope this is what you're looking for.
-Otter
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:51:17 2000
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To: thomas@captainf.de
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Adaptec U160
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 26 May 2000 00:22:12 +0200."
<392DA794.E9BACE49@munich.netsurf.de>
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 15:44:43 -0700
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>is it possible to use one of the new Adaptec Controllers
>19160, 29160, 39160 with one of the existing drivers?
They're supported in 4.x-stable and -current via the ahc driver.
-DG
David Greenman
Co-founder, The FreeBSD Project - http://www.freebsd.org
Creator of high-performance Internet servers - http://www.terasolutions.com
Pave the road of life with opportunities.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 15:51:37 2000
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From: "Ehret-Franck Florent" <ehret_f@club-internet.fr>
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Subject: please help
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 00:38:40 +0200
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Hi this is the first time he try to install netbsd 1.4.2 in my computer.
I have a 2940U2W SCSI adaptec host adaptator and when ,in the sysinst =
program, i try to begin the installation i get the following message: =
"can't find a hard drive on your system".
I have already windows98 installed on my computer and 2gb of free disk =
space.
I hope you could help
Thanks ,bye.
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi this is the first time he try to =
install netbsd=20
1.4.2 in my computer.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have a 2940U2W SCSI adaptec host =
adaptator and=20
when ,in the sysinst program, i try to begin the installation i get the=20
following message: "can't find a hard drive on your =
system".</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have already windows98 installed on =
my computer=20
and 2gb of free disk space.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I hope you could help</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks ,bye.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 16:40:12 2000
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Reply-To: "dave" <dmehler22@earthlink.net>
From: "dave" <dmehler22@earthlink.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: making a freebsd module.
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 19:50:18 -0400
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Hello,
Is there any documentation somewhere on programming a kernel module for
freebsd?
Thanks.
Dave.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 16:52:22 2000
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Subject: Re: wd boot floppies
In-Reply-To: <392E2C64.16795.6BAE8960@localhost> from Dan Langille at "May 26,
2000 07:48:52 am"
To: dan@freebsddiary.org
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 16:52:03 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Bruce sent me this reply to the same question:
> > Use ata0 (disk) and ata1 (cdrom). I expect your machine is old
> > enough (like my P90 Toshiba) to require the "legacy" wd mode, which
> > is ata0 and ata1.
>
> How would I do this with the FreeBSD-4.0-RELEASE floppies?
>
The ata0 and ata1 entries are a standard part of the GENERIC
kernel that you will boot from. So, if you are installing from
CDROM/floppy/etc., simply comment out everything except for these
entries.
>
> How would I do this when I'm doing a make world to upgrade from 3.4-RELEASE
> to 4.0-STABLE?
>
First, you need to follow the instructons in /etc/src/UPDATING
to go from 3.x to 4.0. One think that I _strongly_ advise you do is
_leave the wd entries in your configuration file, /dev and /etc/fstab_.
DO NOT delete them until you are sure everything is working with the
ad entries! You can recover with the fixit disks, but it is a pain!
Note that the 4.0 config will tell you to use the ata devices.
Leave your wd devices present for the moment, and make sure you can
boot the 4.0 kernel before you add in ata0 and ata1. These entries
are clearly marked in the /sys/i386/conf/LINT file as the "legacy"
ata entries, and have IRQ 14 and 15 assigned to them. Rebuild and
install your kernel, _copy_ and change your /etc/fstab file, and
then run MAKEDEV to create the ad* entries. Remember to run MAKEDEV
ads1a to get the a-g partitions created.
If you have any trouble, boot your "old" kernel, swap your
/etc/fstab file, and figure what went wrong, generally be comapring
your wd* entries to the ad* entries in /dev/.
Bruce
> Recently we've found several people who can't install 4.0-R because
> they have wd drives. Is creating a wd-capable set of boot floppies an
> option? Or how should they be installing?
> --
> Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
> FreshPorts - http://freshports.org/ - the place for ports
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 17: 6:22 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 23:41:55 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Mikael Sundberg <mikael.sundberg@mbox336.swipnet.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: What it the difference between CheepBSD1 FreeBSD 4.0 and FreeBSD 4.0
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Mikael Sundberg wrote:
> What it the difference between CheepBSD1 FreeBSD 4.0 and FreeBSD 4.0?
> FreeBSD 4.0 is 3 times more expensive than CheepBSD FreeBSD 4.0.
If you told us what CheepBSD is, someone might know. The likely
explanation is that the money you pay for the offical FreeBSD CDs from
cdrom.com or freebsdmall.com go towards funding the FreeBSD, so you feel
as if you've done something useful. If you can afford it, I'd recommend you
get the official CDs.
Another difference is that this CheapBSD may be only one CD, if you get
the official CDs you get four CDs with loads of packages on them.
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 17: 8:20 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:38:13 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: dolemite@wuli.nu
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Raid over the network
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On Thursday, 25 May 2000 at 3:02:52 -0500, dolemite@wuli.nu wrote:
> Currently I am experimenting with vinum and was wondering how I
> could get raid working over multiple network drives. For instance
> could I make a dev that would actually be a remote nfs drive so that
> vinum integration would be simple? Would vinum work in that case?
I'm not sure what you're saying here. Vinum requires devices, so you
can't build a plex on NFS. I also can't think of any good reason to
want to do this. You can, of course, NFS export a Vinum volume.
> Furthermore I was thinking about starting with nfs. Does anyone have
> any suggestions?
What do you mean by "starting with NFS"?
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 17:16:26 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:46:09 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Darren Evans <darren@profero.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: copying from a nfs mounted filesystem onto a vinum volume crashes
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On Thursday, 25 May 2000 at 12:24:27 +0100, Darren Evans wrote:
> On Friday, 28 April 2000 at 20:32:44 +0530, Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
>> Hi,
>> We need to set up an NFS fileserver which will serve around 10-20
>> machines. The hardware would preferably be Intel, for cost
>> reasons, though fairly high-end (say a Pentium III 550+ MHz, 256 MB
>> RAM, SCSI disks). The expected exported volume would be perhaps
>> 50-60 GB. Is it a good idea to export a vinum volume over NFS?
>
> Greg Wrote...
>> NFS doesn't know about the volume, it just knows about the file
>> system. There's no reason why it shouldn't be on a Vinum volume.
>
> Hi Greg,
>
> what if a remote volume is nfs mounted not on the vinum volume
> (actually mounted on /mnt) and then a cp -r /mnt/software /raid/software/
> is performed. /raid obviously being the vinum raid directory in a 1+0
> configuration. This actually crashes our box. I cannot SIGKILL the cp
> command and have to /sbin/reboot to restore the system.
>
> Are there any nfs/vinum issues at present? Or am I being stupid?
You're at least being confusing. Are you saying you /mnt is a
remotely mounted Vinum volume? Which box crashes? What does the dump
say?
> I'm running 3.4-STABLE/SMP with the latest kernel tree and 2 Adaptec
> aic7895 Ultra SCSI adapter controllers.
There are some issues with 3-STABLE, though none which would explain
this particular issue. I've fixed a number of bugs in 4-STABLE and
-CURRENT, but it'll take me a few days to get them fixed and tested in
3-STABLE.
> cvsup'd yesterday with *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_3. I'm led
> to believe this tag is correct for 3.4-STABLE but not 100% confident
> about that.
Yes, that's correct for 3-STABLE.
> Here's my vinum.conf
Looks OK.
> I've been reading / writing / deleting a 70 meg archive onto the
> RAID volume without any problems at all. It's just NFS that causes
> the headache :-(
Strange. Get me the dump info and I'll take a look.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 17:21:51 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
Message-Id: <200005260021.TAA51130@sullivan.realtime.net>
Subject: Re: Kernel upgrade question
In-Reply-To: <01BFC659.943FC760.ggross@symark.com> from Glen Gross at "May 25, 2000 02:57:41 pm"
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Freebsd Questions)
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 19:21:41 -0500 (CDT)
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>
>
> Is there an easy way to convert a kernel config file for 3.4 over to 4.0?
> that's the one step in the upgrade process I don't understand. Thanks in
> advance.
>
Most of your changes will be "controller" --> "device" and
removing "conflicts". It isn't difficult, but it can be a bit
tedious to run config <kernel parameters> until you get all of
the things config will complain about changed.
Bruce
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:17:18 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Drew Sanford <drew@planetwe.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Sound on Dell inspiron
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On Thursday, 25 May 2000 at 16:36:32 -0500, Drew Sanford wrote:
> Hi,
> I have FreeBSD 4.0 (from the CD) on a Dell Inspiron laptop. I'm running
> the KDE desktop, and was wondering how to fix an error with the mixer. When
> trying to start the mixer I get the following error:
>
> kmix: could not open mixer.
> Perhaps you have no permission to access the mixer device.
> Login as root and do a 'chmod a+rw /dev/mixer*' to allow the access.
>
> Well, I can't find /dev/mixer* ect...I am assuming that since I never actually
> did it, that sound on this laptop is not configured. I'm familiar with linux,
> and alot of stuff in BSD looks "the same, only different", so I'm assuming I'm
> going to have to configure the sound. My questions are these:
>
> Is the configuration process for sound on FreeBSD and Linux basicly the
> same, or is this one of the things thats different?
I don't think there's anything in common, but I don't know Linux.
> Has anyone configured sound on one of these beasts before, and
> can they provide some clues?
In order to answer that question, we need to know what kind of laptop
you have. "Inspiron" isn't enough: they have model numbers as well.
Also, the output of dmesg is important.
> I'm not sure what sort of card is in this laptop either (I suppose I
> could boot NT and look, but I'd really rather not.)
I might be able to find that out if I knew what model you have.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 17:48:48 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 20:44:43 -0400
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Hi, I have just set up ipfw/natd on fbsd4 and I am able to get
everything working except outgoing irc DCCs (chat and send).
I have natd configured with -m and -s is there anything else I need to
set?
--
C. J. A. Katerina van Mourik
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I don't have any clean clothes because who wants to do
laundry on the last day of their life?" --Deep Thoughts
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 18: 1:51 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 18:02:40 -0500
From: "David J. Kanter" <djkanter@nwu.edu>
To: FreeBSD questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: MAKEDEV question
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I would like to use multiple tun devices, but am a bit confused on how to
set them up properly. I've added tun 3 to my kernel (originally tun 1), but
only /dev/tun0 shows up. Must I run MAKEDEV to make all the tunX "official"?
But I read in the handbook that you don't MAKEDEV for pseudo-devices, so I'm
a little lost here.
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 18:26:35 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 18:23:04 -0700
From: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
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To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
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Subject: Re: Modem
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I have no Idea. What I have done is out of a book and I dont think it is
even touching the icing on the cake. I have in KPPP all cuaaX's but i think
my modem is tun0, but it is not configured either. I dont seem to have good
info on making modems work. I am not very good at UNIX yet, but I am
getting better.
Greg Lehey wrote:
> On Wednesday, 24 May 2000 at 23:41:11 -0700, Caleb Walker wrote:
> > I am trying to configure a USRobotics Sportster Internal 33.6 modem on
> > my FreeBSD 3.4 machine.
> >
> > Is this possible?
>
> Yes.
>
> > I am trying everything I can read about but it doesnt seem to work.
>
> You'd be more successful if you described what you have, what you did,
> and what happened.
>
> Greg
> --
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 18:43:57 2000
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From: "Douglas Smith" <dsmith@netway.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <dsmith@netway.com>
Subject: Help with "/kernel: calcru..." error on 4.0R
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 21:40:31 -0400
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May 25 21:38:13 news2 /kernel: calcru: negative time of 1492193679 usec for
pid 172 (dnews)
May 25 21:38:13 news2 /kernel: calcru: negative time of 1492194174 usec for
pid 172 (dnews)
May 25 21:38:13 news2 /kernel: calcru: negative time of 1492194692 usec for
pid 172 (dnews)
May 25 21:38:13 news2 /kernel: calcru: negative time of 1492195422 usec for
pid 172 (dnews)
May 25 21:38:13 news2 /kernel: calcru: negative time of 1492195973 usec for
pid 172 (dnews)
May 25 21:38:13 news2 /kernel: calcru: negative time of 1492196513 usec for
pid 172 (dnews)
At a rate of about 120 a second. Also the time moves MUCH faster... An
hour takes about 10 minutes or even less than that.
The system can be up for anywhere from 10 minutes to 90 minutes before this
error starts...
[I am NOT on the BSD list so please if anyone responds please make sure to
CC me in email.]
I'm hoping someone can give me with some pointers in resolving this problem.
I will start out by saying what I HAVE done before someone decides to FLAME
me.
Searched freebsd.org and found:
>
>Q: My machine prints "calcru: negative time..."
>
>A: This can be caused by various hardware and/or software ailments relating
to >interrupts. It may be due to bugs but can also happen by nature of
certain >devices. Running TCP/IP over the parallel port using a large MTU is
one good >way to provoke this problem. Graphics accelerators can also get
you here, in >which case you should check the interrupt setting of the card
first.
>
>A side effect of this problem are dying processes with the message "SIGXCPU
>exceeded cpu time limit".
>
>For FreeBSD 3.0 and later from Nov 29, 1998 forward: If the problem cannot
be >fixed otherwise the solution is to set this sysctl variable:
>
> sysctl -w kern.timecounter.method=1
>
>This means a performance impact, but considering the cause of this problem,
>you probably will not notice. If the problem persists, keep the sysctl set
to one >and set the "NTIMECOUNTER" option in your kernel to increasingly
large values. >If by the time you have reached "NTIMECOUNTER=20" the problem
isn't solved, >interrupts are too hosed on your machine for reliable
timekeeping
>
I did the sysctl and it did not resolve the problem. I built three
different kernel's using NTIMECOUNTER=[10,15,20] without it helping at all.
Since none helped I am back to the GENERIC Kernel.
I contacted dnews support... They telnet'ed into the site and built a
dnews specific to my machine so that I would not be running a strange
binary. No help. They looed around and could not find out why this was
happening. They are sure it is not the software.
Here is my system:
AMD Athlon 800Mhz
Abit KA7 Motherboard
(4) 256Meg PC133 DIMM's
Intel EtherExpress PRO/100+ "Management Adapter" Ethernet Card
Trident PCI Video Card
Adaptec 39160 PCI SCSI Controller
(2) 9 Gig Quantum Atlas V ultra160 Drives (Set to 80Mbps)
(6) 18Gig Quantum Atlas V ultra160 Drives (Set to 80Mbps)
news2# uname -a
FreeBSD news2.mdc.net 4.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE #0: Mon Mar 20
22:50:22 GMT 2000 root@monster.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
i386
Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE #0: Mon Mar 20 22:50:22 GMT 2000
root@monster.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor (800.03-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "AuthenticAMD" Id = 0x621 Stepping = 1
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,
PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
AMD Features=0xc0400000<AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory = 1073676288 (1048512K bytes)
config> di psm0
config> di sio1
config> di sio0
config> di ppc0
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di le0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di ed0
config> di cs0
config> di bt0
config> di ata1
config> di ata0
config> di aic0
config> di aha0
config> di adv0
config> q
avail memory = 1038553088 (1014212K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03c0000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc03c009c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib2: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=1106 device=8391)> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA66 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at device 7.1 on
pci0
fxp0: <Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B Ethernet> port 0xdc00-0xdc3f mem
0xd5200000-0xd52fffff,0xd5311000-0xd53
11fff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:d0:b7:83:f2:13
fxp0: supplying EUI64: 00:d0:b7:ff:fe:83:f2:13
ahc0: <Adaptec 3960D Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0xe000-0xe0ff mem
0xd5312000-0xd5312fff irq 15 at device 15.
0 on pci0
ahc0: aic7899 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
ahc1: <Adaptec 3960D Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0xe400-0xe4ff mem
0xd5310000-0xd5310fff irq 11 at device 15.
1 on pci0
ahc1: aic7899 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
pci0: <Trident model 9440 VGA-compatible display device> at 17.0 irq 12
pcib1: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60-0x6f on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x200>
ahc1: Data Parity Error Detected during address or write data phase
ahc0: Data Parity Error Detected during address or write data phase
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V__9_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da0: 8755MB (17930694 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1116C)
da4 at ahc1 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da4: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V__9_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da4: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da4: 8755MB (17930694 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1116C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V_18_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da1: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da1: 17510MB (35861388 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2232C)
da5 at ahc1 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da5: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V_18_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da5: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da5: 17510MB (35861388 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2232C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da2: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V_18_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da2: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da2: 17510MB (35861388 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2232C)
da6 at ahc1 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da6: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V_18_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da6: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da6: 17510MB (35861388 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2232C)
da3 at ahc0 bus 0 target 3 lun 0
da3: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V_18_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da3: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da3: 17510MB (35861388 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2232C)
da7 at ahc1 bus 0 target 3 lun 0
da7: <QUANTUM ATLAS_V_18_WLS 0200> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da7: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da7: 17510MB (35861388 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2232C)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
fxp0: starting DAD for fe80:0001::02d0:b7ff:fe83:f213
fxp0: DAD complete for fe80:0001::02d0:b7ff:fe83:f213 - no duplicates found
Thanks,
Doug
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 19: 0:52 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 19:00:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
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To: Smirks <smirks@console.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 3.2-RELEASE kernel sources
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.21.0005251343440.5770-100000@stupid.weirdo.net>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Smirks wrote:
> Hi-
>
> I have an old 486 running FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE quite successfully for the
> past year or so. The time has come that I need to rebuild the kernel to
> add ipfw support. The problem lies that I didn't or don't have enough
> disk space for the kernel sources. I have setup an nfs export on my linux
> box and mounted the export on the freebsd box as /usr/src, no problems
> there. The problem is, I can't find the kernel sources on any of the
> FreeBSD ftp sites or its mirrors. Does anyone know where I can find the
> kernel sources for 3.2-RELEASE?
You can check them out with cvsup. There's lots of info on this in
the website documentation and the mail archives.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 19: 8:46 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 19:08:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
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To: Maarten de Vries <maarten@netraam.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: xntpd in 4.0-R
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005252330290.31084-100000@tel.netraam.com>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Maarten de Vries wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Maybe the answer to this one is obvious and known to you all: Where has
> xntpd gone in FreeBSD 4?! I've been running 4.0-R for nearly two months
> now, and am still in the dark about this.
This question has been asked and answered many times... all you
had to do was look in the mail archives. :)
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 19:10:36 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 19:10:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
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To: Glen Gross <ggross@symark.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Kernel upgrade question
In-Reply-To: <01BFC659.943FC760.ggross@symark.com>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Glen Gross wrote:
> Is there an easy way to convert a kernel config file for 3.4 over to 4.0?
Start with the GENERIC kernel from 4.0 and work from there. Double
check LINT to make sure that any options you add from your 3.4 kernel are
still valid, and that the syntax is the same. There are _many_
differences.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 19:58:36 2000
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From: "Keith Longman" <kblguy@ispchannel.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the internet via a cable modem
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 21:57:05 -0700
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Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable modem installer.I have run into =
a couple of installations where i am hooking into a small residential =
hub and trying to gain access to the internet with multiple machines. =
Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address. How do you configure =
this?.My company wants us to just configure one pc to gain access but I =
want to learn more about this topic. can it be done easily or at all?. =
Help if you can thank you keith
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BFC694.2A9AA2E0
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable =
modem=20
installer.I have run into a couple of installations where i am hooking =
into a=20
small residential hub and trying to gain access to the internet with =
multiple=20
machines. Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address. How do =
you=20
configure this?.My company wants us to just configure one pc to gain =
access but=20
I want to learn more about this topic. can it be done easily or at all?. =
Help if=20
you can thank you keith</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20: 1:32 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 23:02:08 -0400
From: Mike Alich <hostmaster@cctinc.net>
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I am hoping someone has an answer to this problem. I have written the
maintainer of the apache-jserv port and have not gotten any replies
back. Maybe someone has used this port before.
I have installed all necessary ports (ex. jdk, jdsk, libtool, apache
etc..) did a 'make install' successfully installed the port. My only
problems is, how do I implement this into my apache web server? Usually
when a port is installed it is ready to go with minor configuration. I
need to know how to I either add this as a DSO or a static link into
apache. I am running apache-fp 1.3.9. I have added statically compiled
modules into apache before. I tried the add_module line (not sure if
that is the correct format) but any ways I added the correct line into
the Configuration.tmpl in the apache source distribution and did the
usual make install. I get many errors on the mod_jserv.c I added. My
guess is I am missing libraries. I am not sure what or where to put the
jserv libraries or headers. Can some that has used this ports please
help me?
I am on a 4 day deadline with a large client that needs this feature on
my server.
Many thanks in advance!
-Mike Alich
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Mike Alich
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20: 5:27 2000
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Thu, 25 May 2000 20:39:41 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 20:39:41 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: Keith Longman <kblguy@ispchannel.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the internet via a cable modem
Message-ID: <20000525203940.Q28594@fw.wintelcom.net>
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In-Reply-To: <000801bfc6ce$d81e72e0$161f83d0@sparldil.mediacom.ispchannel.com>; from kblguy@ispchannel.com on Thu, May 25, 2000 at 09:57:05PM -0700
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* Keith Longman <kblguy@ispchannel.com> [000525 20:33] wrote:
> Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable modem installer.I have
> run into a couple of installations where i am hooking into a small
> residential hub and trying to gain access to the internet with
> multiple machines. Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address.
> How do you configure this?.My company wants us to just configure
> one pc to gain access but I want to learn more about this topic.
> can it be done easily or at all?. Help if you can
>
Yup, the FreeBSD installer will ask you if you want to:
"try to configure this interface using DHCP"
answer yes.
FreeBSD also has a network address traslation program called natd
that can be setup to realize that the interface's IP address may
change and react properly when it happens.
--
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]
"I have the heart of a child; I keep it in a jar on my desk."
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20: 7:11 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:58:41 -0400
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Subject: Kernel making problems
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Running 5.0 source from 5/19/00, I cvsupped tonight, as I have the
last few nights. I'm able to do a make buildworld, but I get errors on
doing at "make depend" for the kernel. Did I miss something recently
with this aicasm_gram.y file or is this still in the works? error
shown below is the last bits of my "make depend". I know it's barfing
on SCSI code, but I need my ahc driver.
-Otter
cc -ffast-math -pipe -march=pentiumpro -O3 -I/usr/include -I. -c
aicasm_gram.c
In file included from ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:40:
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:44: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:53: syntax error before `struct'
In file included from ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:41:
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:61: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:109: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:126: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:127: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:128: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:137: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_symbol.h:138: syntax error before `struct'
In file included from ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:42:
../../dev/aic7xxx/sequencer.h:72: syntax error before `struct'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y: In function `initialize_symbol':
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:1062: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y: In function `type_check':
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:1329: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:1331: structure has no member named
`sle_next'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y: In function `make_expression':
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:1352: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y: In function `is_download_const':
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:1405: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:1406: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y: In function `yyparse':
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:410: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:446: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:596: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:691: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:693: structure has no member named
`tqh_last'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:716: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:718: structure has no member named
`tqh_last'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:737: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:746: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:746: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:750: structure has no member named
`slh_first'
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/kashmir.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/kashmir.
kashmir#
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20: 9: 9 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" <dan@mostgraveconcern.com>
To: "Maarten de Vries" <maarten@netraam.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: xntpd in 4.0-R
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 20:08:58 -0700
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>Maybe the answer to this one is obvious and known to you all: Where has
>xntpd gone in FreeBSD 4?! I've been running 4.0-R for nearly two months
>now, and am still in the dark about this.
It's been superceded by ntpd. Just change your /etc/rc.conf:
xntpd_program="ntpd" # path to xntpd, if you want a different
one.
xntpd_flags="-p /var/run/ntpd.pid" # Flags to xntpd (if enabled).
--Dan
--
Dan O'Connor
On Matters of Most Grave Concern
http://www.mostgraveconcern.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20: 9:38 2000
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From: Glenn Johnson <glennpj@bayouhome.net>
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:08:39 -0500
To: Maarten de Vries <maarten@netraam.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: xntpd in 4.0-R
Message-ID: <20000525220839.A2007@gforce.johnson.home>
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 11:37:56PM +0200, Maarten de Vries wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Maybe the answer to this one is obvious and known to you all: Where
> has xntpd gone in FreeBSD 4?! I've been running 4.0-R for nearly two
> months now, and am still in the dark about this.
xntpd is now ntpd. However, if you start it at boot time you set
"xntpd_enable=YES" in /etc/rc.conf, which is a little confusing, but
nonetheless the binary is now called ntpd.
--
Glenn Johnson
glennpj@bayouhome.net
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20:23:41 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" <dan@mostgraveconcern.com>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: couldn't map ports/memory
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 20:23:29 -0700
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>I have a Linksys LNE100TX version 2.0 in a HP Brio Celeron 433.
>I just installed 4.0 on it.
>
>At boot time, I get the messages:
>dc0: <LC82C115 PNIC II 10/100baseTX> at device 13.0 on pci1
>dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
I had a similar problem with a Kinston KNE110TX (device 'dc0') card. Turns
out my Promise Ultra33 IDE card was getting probed first and hogged the port
address that the NIC card wanted. Swapping the two cards in their PCI slots
cleared this up, the NIC was probed first, and assigned it's port address,
and the Ultra33 card happily used an alternate port address.
Try booting with the -v flag and closely looking for what device is
conflicting with your NIC.
--Dan
--
Dan O'Connor
On Matters of Most Grave Concern
http://www.mostgraveconcern.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20:24:24 2000
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To: "Keith Longman" <kblguy@ispchannel.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the internet via a cable modem
References: <000801bfc6ce$d81e72e0$161f83d0@sparldil.mediacom.ispchannel.com>
From: Don Croyle <croyle@gelemna.org>
Date: 25 May 2000 22:23:57 -0500
Organization: Minimal at best
In-Reply-To: "Keith Longman"'s message of "Thu, 25 May 2000 21:57:05 -0700"
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"Keith Longman" <kblguy@ispchannel.com> writes:
> Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable modem installer.I have run
> into a couple of installations where i am hooking into a small
> residential hub and trying to gain access to the internet with
> multiple machines.=A0 Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip
> address. How do you configure this?.My company wants us to just
> configure one pc to gain access but I want to learn more about this
> topic. can it be done easily or at all?. Help if you can=A0=A0=A0 tha=
nk
> you keith
Doug Barton has a good page on this topic at
http://freebsd.simplenet.com/dhcp.html. If you're dealing with a
reasonably recent version of FreeBSD most of what he talks about
installing is already there. The bit at the end about configuring
dhclient for use on a Cox network works for Comcast as well, and
probably any other @home reseller.
You almost certainly don't want to plug the cable modem directly into
a hub. I use an old machine as a gateway, with NATD/IPFW to translate
packets between my home network (a network 10 subnet) and the outside
world.
--=20
I've always wanted to be a dilettante, but I've never quite been ready
to make the commitment.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20:40:12 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20:52:53 2000
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From: Smirks <smirks@console.org>
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To: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 3.2-RELEASE kernel sources
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For starters I don't have enough disk space for cvsup. Second of all
antother gracious soul was able to provide ftp space for the sources. So,
I've gotten the files. ;)
Thanks,
Chris
On Thu, 25 May 2000, Doug Barton wrote:
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, Smirks wrote:
>
> > Hi-
> >
> > I have an old 486 running FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE quite successfully for the
> > past year or so. The time has come that I need to rebuild the kernel to
> > add ipfw support. The problem lies that I didn't or don't have enough
> > disk space for the kernel sources. I have setup an nfs export on my linux
> > box and mounted the export on the freebsd box as /usr/src, no problems
> > there. The problem is, I can't find the kernel sources on any of the
> > FreeBSD ftp sites or its mirrors. Does anyone know where I can find the
> > kernel sources for 3.2-RELEASE?
>
> You can check them out with cvsup. There's lots of info on this in
> the website documentation and the mail archives.
>
> Good luck,
>
> Doug
> --
> "Live free or die"
> - State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
>
> Do YOU Yahoo!?
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 20:54: 7 2000
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Reply-To: <d_rfast@telus.net>
From: "Donald and Rosalyn Fast" <d_rfast@telus.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Widespread panics on install of 4.0
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 20:52:23 -0700
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Hi,
I hope someone can point out a way to install v4 on my machine.
Either by:
1) fixing some error(s) I am making on config or install or
2 (distant) choice) hardware replacement suggestions.
I have set of v3.1 CDs (which came with a recently purchased Complete FreeBSD 2nd ed).
This version will install properly and work. But installing v4 seemed like a better
place to start learning about FreeBSD.
When attempting to install ( with msdos, ftp or CD-ROM) v4.0 various panic situations
arise. All install methods will configure (both with and without an initial kernel config)
and start the installation (of # 9 X-User ). At various points during the install the
system panics and FreeBSD is then not bootable. try again (or boot into windows, search
and reread information on the web).
Kernel config consists of one or more of the following:
(how much of this is necessary???)
- removing non existent SCSI controllers
- removing all network cards except NE2000 and the first one (name forgotten)
- changing some/all I/O port usage to reflect win98 report
Is there anything that needs to be changed for AMD K6(2)-400?
the system runs win98 stably ( or at least as stable as win98 appears to be).
CDROM (burned from ISO image of 4.0-RELEASE)
panic: page fault
syncing disks ... 471 [repeated 20 times]
giving up on 246 buffers
uptime: 10m47s
MSDOS (4-20000520-stable, also tried 4.0-RELEASE)
from c:\freeBSD folder
panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
syncing disks 188 162 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 (total of 17 x 1)
uptime: 6m54s
FTP (4.0-RELEASE, also tried 4-20000419-stable and 4-20000520-stable)
panic: general protection fault (I thought this only happened in windows)
syncing disks
fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode
syncing disks....
fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode
instruction pointer =0x8:0xc017e487
stack pointer = 0x10:0xc5c209b8
frame pointer = 0x10:0xc5c209d4
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type=0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, def32, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL-0
current process=151 (cpio)
interrupt mask = net tty bio cam
trap number = 9
uptime 19m12s
( I used to think my error message were 'anic:' (which made no sense), finally the
last time I noticed a dangling 'p' on the right edge of the previous line. Ahh -
'panic' (at least the word now means something), perhaps somebody could introduce a
newline before the 'p' )
Donald Fast
a not-yet-successful user of FreeBSD
attached below is system description:
disk config (8 Gb HD, <5Gb for win98, >3Gb for FreeBSD):
/ 150m
swap 150m
/usr 3224m
/var 150m
(any changes to this config are welcome)
Resource Summary Report [sorry! - win98]
******************** SYSTEM SUMMARY ********************
Windows version: 4.10.2222
Computer Name: Unknown
System BUS Type: ISA
BIOS Name: Award
BIOS Date: 03/12/99
BIOS Version: Award Modular BIOS v4.51PG
Machine Type: IBM PC/AT
Processor Vendor: AuthenticAMD
Processor Type: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor
Math Co-processor: Present
******************** IRQ SUMMARY ********************
IRQ Usage Summary:
00 - System timer
01 - Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
02 - Programmable interrupt controller
03 - Communications Port (COM2)
04 - Communications Port (COM1)
05 - Creative AWE64 16-bit Audio (SB16 compatible)
06 - Standard Floppy Disk Controller
07 - ECP Printer Port (LPT1)
08 - System CMOS/real time clock
09 - ALi PCI to USB Open Host Controller
09 - IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
10 - 32-Bit PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter [NDIS3]
10 - IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11 - IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11 - Matrox MGA Mystique
12 - TrackMan4 (PS/2)
13 - Numeric data processor
14 - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
14 - Primary IDE controller (dual fifo)
15 - Secondary IDE controller (dual fifo)
15 - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
******************** IO PORT SUMMARY ********************
I/O Port Usage Summary:
0000h-000Fh - Direct memory access controller
0020h-0021h - Programmable interrupt controller
0040h-0043h - System timer
0060h-0060h - Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
0061h-0061h - System speaker
0064h-0064h - Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
0070h-0071h - System CMOS/real time clock
0080h-0090h - Direct memory access controller
0094h-009Fh - Direct memory access controller
00A0h-00A1h - Programmable interrupt controller
00C0h-00DEh - Direct memory access controller
00F0h-00F0h - Numeric data processor
0170h-0177h - Secondary IDE controller (dual fifo)
0170h-0177h - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
01F0h-01F7h - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
01F0h-01F7h - Primary IDE controller (dual fifo)
0200h-0207h - Gameport Joystick
0220h-022Fh - Creative AWE64 16-bit Audio (SB16 compatible)
0274h-0277h - IO read data port for ISA Plug and Play enumerator
0290h-0297h - Motherboard resources
02F8h-02FFh - Communications Port (COM2)
0330h-0331h - Creative AWE64 16-bit Audio (SB16 compatible)
0376h-0376h - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
0376h-0376h - Secondary IDE controller (dual fifo)
0388h-038Bh - Creative AWE64 16-bit Audio (SB16 compatible)
03B0h-03BBh - Matrox MGA Mystique
03BCh-03BEh - ECP Printer Port (LPT1)
03C0h-03DFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
03F2h-03F5h - Standard Floppy Disk Controller
03F6h-03F6h - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
03F6h-03F6h - Primary IDE controller (dual fifo)
03F8h-03FFh - Communications Port (COM1)
040Bh-040Bh - Motherboard resources
0480h-049Fh - Motherboard resources
04D0h-04D1h - Programmable interrupt controller
04D6h-04D6h - Motherboard resources
0620h-0623h - Creative AWE64 Wavetable MIDI (AWE32 compatible)
07BCh-07BEh - ECP Printer Port (LPT1)
0A20h-0A23h - Creative AWE64 Wavetable MIDI (AWE32 compatible)
0CF8h-0CFFh - PCI bus
0E20h-0E23h - Creative AWE64 Wavetable MIDI (AWE32 compatible)
D400h-D407h - Primary IDE controller (dual fifo)
D400h-D40Fh - ALi M5229 PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
D408h-D40Fh - Secondary IDE controller (dual fifo)
D800h-D87Fh - 32-Bit PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter [NDIS3]
E800h-E83Fh - Motherboard resources
EC00h-EC3Fh - Motherboard resources
******************** UPPER MEMORY USAGE SUMMARY ********************
Memory Usage Summary:
00000000h-0009FFFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
000A0000h-000AFFFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
000B0000h-000BFFFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
000C0000h-000C7FFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
000E8000h-000EFFFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
000F0000h-000F3FFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
000F4000h-000F7FFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
000F8000h-000FBFFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
000FC000h-000FFFFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
00100000h-03FFFFFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
04000000h-0400FFFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
DE000000h-DE7FFFFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
DE800000h-DE803FFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
DF000000h-DF00007Fh - 32-Bit PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter [NDIS3]
DF800000h-DF800FFFh - ALi PCI to USB Open Host Controller
E0000000h-E3FFFFFFh - ALi M1541 AGP System Controller
E7800000h-E7FFFFFFh - Matrox MGA Mystique
FFFE0000h-FFFFFFFFh - System board extension for PnP BIOS
******************** DMA USAGE SUMMARY ********************
DMA Channel Usage Summary:
01 - Creative AWE64 16-bit Audio (SB16 compatible)
02 - Standard Floppy Disk Controller
03 - ECP Printer Port (LPT1)
04 - Direct memory access controller
05 - Creative AWE64 16-bit Audio (SB16 compatible)
******************** MEMORY SUMMARY ********************
640 KB Total Conventional Memory
64940 KB Total Extended Memory
<end system summary>
Donald Fast
a not-yet-successful user of freeBSD
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 21:26:40 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 21:26:21 -0700
From: Arun Sharma <adsharma@sharmas.dhs.org>
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Posted-To: mpc.lists.freebsd.questions,muc.lists.freebsd.questions
Subject: Re: Commercial version of PGP for FreeBSD?
References: <Pine.BSF.4.10.10005241520130.61802-100000@harlie.bfd.com>
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[This message has also been posted.]
On Wed, 24 May 2000 15:53:54 -0700 (PDT), Eric J. Schwertfeger <ejs@bfd.com> wrote:
>
> Does anyone else sell PGP licensed so that our company doesn't have to
> worry about the patent issues (RSA and IDEA)?
RSA patent expires in Sept. A European company holds the patent for
IDEA - I'm not sure if it's valid in the US.
In any case, buying a license (which gives you the patent rights)
and then choosing a convenient implementation (openssl, m2crypto (python)
etc)
-Arun
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 21:34:26 2000
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Wow this is wierd.
I am running 3.4R with KDE.
I start kde.
A kvt window comes up: kvt<7>.
I open a terminal window: Terminal <5>
I do a directory listing in kvt<7>.
I open a vi session in Terminal<5> and ready it for input with 'i'.
I select 50 lines of output from kvt<7> and and paste (both left and right
buttons on my 2-button mouse) and Terminal<5> freezes up.
Not text is pasted. Not only that, the window will not close (but it will
minimize and maximize), kill -9 will not kill it and it will not repaint.
However, if I past only 34 lines of text, then it works fine.
35 lines of text locks up.
Has anyone had this problem before?
Is this a kde bug?
I haven't changed my system lately other than adding apache+php+mysql.
Thanks for any help.
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 21:57:33 2000
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From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast <d_rfast@telus.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Widespread panics on install of 4.0
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I hope someone can point out a way to install v4 on my machine.
> 2 (distant) choice) hardware replacement suggestions.
>
> I have set of v3.1 CDs (which came with a recently purchased Complete FreeBSD 2nd ed).
> This version will install properly and work.
Is this on the same hardware?
> When attempting to install ( with msdos, ftp or CD-ROM) v4.0 various panic situations
> arise. All install methods will configure (both with and without an initial kernel config)
> and start the installation (of # 9 X-User ). At various points during the install the
> system panics and FreeBSD is then not bootable. try again (or boot into windows, search
> and reread information on the web).
>
> Is there anything that needs to be changed for AMD K6(2)-400?
>
> panic: page fault
> syncing disks ... 471 [repeated 20 times]
> giving up on 246 buffers
> uptime: 10m47s
>
> MSDOS (4-20000520-stable, also tried 4.0-RELEASE)
> from c:\freeBSD folder
> panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
> syncing disks 188 162 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 (total of 17 x 1)
> uptime: 6m54s
>
Whoa, this is deja-vu. I built my own system.
First I started with a K6/2-350, but the thing kept having problems.
I replaced the motherboard, thought it was bad, still had panics. Then the
sales guy noticed that I was running the bus speed at 95Mhz (which the
K6 manual says to). He thought that was the cause of the problem since he
had reports from 'those in the know' that the chip couldn't actually
handle that speed. So I clocked it at 66MHz, still had problems.
Finally I got fed up with that chip and bought a K6/2-450 (1 month
later it was only $20 more). This chip was
supposed to be better. But, still, panic problems. Now this computer guy
was somewhat informed, but he wasn't an EE. He did not use thermal puddy
between the chip and the fan. So I figure that the chip may be thermally
challenged. Then I got some help from this list (can't remember who) who
said that their K6 was frequency challenged, and clocked their 450 down
to 300MHz and then it worked 100%.
I decided to try it in stages, so I clocked mine down to 400MHz. It
worked! The chip stabalized. Now, I did not take the time to verify if it
was thermal and/or frequency problems--I didn't care as long as I could
get it to work.
> Donald Fast
> a not-yet-successful user of FreeBSD
So, short of getting a real pentium chip, lower the clock on your K6, make
sure there is thermal compound between the fan and the cpu and
give it a whirl. Hopefully this make you a successful FreeBSD user.
> Processor Type: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor
For grins, I renamed my computer eeyore. Now I always remember that its a
little slow.
Good luck
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
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$33 Off a purchase of $100.
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============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 22: 8:51 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 00:09:37 -0600 (MDT)
From: Charlie ROOT <root@circuit.nofeeinc.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: swap
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hi i am just wondering if there is a way to add more swap to my system
without repartitioning my whole suystem.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 22:12:43 2000
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Reply-To: <d_rfast@telus.net>
From: "Donald and Rosalyn Fast" <d_rfast@telus.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:11:18 -0700
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Jim,
Yes, it is all on the same hardware.
Yes, there is adequate CPU cooling (there wasn't initially so I installed a new heatsink with thermal compound). Motherboard
monitors and it runs around 45-49 deg C. (MB temp runs about 35 deg C)
It is certainly worth a try (tomorrow) to lower the speed and see if it improves the installation. Right now, I don't remember the
CPU speed x multiplier settings in use.
thanks for pointing something to try (tomorrow).
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jim Freeze
> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 9:57 PM
> To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Widespread panics on install of 4.0
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > I hope someone can point out a way to install v4 on my machine.
> > 2 (distant) choice) hardware replacement suggestions.
> >
> > I have set of v3.1 CDs (which came with a recently purchased Complete FreeBSD 2nd ed).
> > This version will install properly and work.
>
> Is this on the same hardware?
>
> > When attempting to install ( with msdos, ftp or CD-ROM) v4.0 various panic situations
> > arise. All install methods will configure (both with and without an initial kernel config)
> > and start the installation (of # 9 X-User ). At various points during the install the
> > system panics and FreeBSD is then not bootable. try again (or boot into windows, search
> > and reread information on the web).
> >
> > Is there anything that needs to be changed for AMD K6(2)-400?
> >
> > panic: page fault
> > syncing disks ... 471 [repeated 20 times]
> > giving up on 246 buffers
> > uptime: 10m47s
> >
> > MSDOS (4-20000520-stable, also tried 4.0-RELEASE)
> > from c:\freeBSD folder
> > panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
> > syncing disks 188 162 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 (total of 17 x 1)
> > uptime: 6m54s
> >
>
> Whoa, this is deja-vu. I built my own system.
> First I started with a K6/2-350, but the thing kept having problems.
> I replaced the motherboard, thought it was bad, still had panics. Then the
> sales guy noticed that I was running the bus speed at 95Mhz (which the
> K6 manual says to). He thought that was the cause of the problem since he
> had reports from 'those in the know' that the chip couldn't actually
> handle that speed. So I clocked it at 66MHz, still had problems.
>
> Finally I got fed up with that chip and bought a K6/2-450 (1 month
> later it was only $20 more). This chip was
> supposed to be better. But, still, panic problems. Now this computer guy
> was somewhat informed, but he wasn't an EE. He did not use thermal puddy
> between the chip and the fan. So I figure that the chip may be thermally
> challenged. Then I got some help from this list (can't remember who) who
> said that their K6 was frequency challenged, and clocked their 450 down
> to 300MHz and then it worked 100%.
>
> I decided to try it in stages, so I clocked mine down to 400MHz. It
> worked! The chip stabalized. Now, I did not take the time to verify if it
> was thermal and/or frequency problems--I didn't care as long as I could
> get it to work.
>
> > Donald Fast
> > a not-yet-successful user of FreeBSD
>
> So, short of getting a real pentium chip, lower the clock on your K6, make
> sure there is thermal compound between the fan and the cpu and
> give it a whirl. Hopefully this make you a successful FreeBSD user.
>
> > Processor Type: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor
>
> For grins, I renamed my computer eeyore. Now I always remember that its a
> little slow.
>
> Good luck
>
> ============================================
> Jim Freeze
> jim@freeze.org
> www.freeze.org
> --------------
> Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
> $10 Off a purchase of $30 and
> $33 Off a purchase of $100.
> Visit www.freeze.org
> ============================================
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 22:27:40 2000
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From: Bhishan Hemrajani <bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org>
Message-Id: <200005260527.e4Q5RaB14597@fusion.unixfreak.org>
Subject: Re: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the internet
via a cable modem
In-Reply-To: <000801bfc6ce$d81e72e0$161f83d0@sparldil.mediacom.ispchannel.com>
from Keith Longman at "May 25, 2000 09:57:05 pm"
To: Keith Longman <kblguy@ispchannel.com>
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:27:36 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Please wrap your lines.
http://www.freebsddiary.org/athome.html
--bhishan
[Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...]
> Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable modem installer.I have run into a couple of installations where i am hooking into a small residential hub and trying to gain access to the internet with multiple machines. Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address. How do you configure this?.My company wants us to just configure one pc to gain access but I want to learn more about this topic. can it be done easily or at all?. Help if you can thank you keith
--
Bhishan Hemrajani / bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org / PGP: 0xFAC75561
Finger bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org for more information.
I cna ytpe 300 wrods pre mniuet!!!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 22:36:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:50:47 -0500
From: Jeffrey Dunitz <orpheus@lemieux.hockey.net>
To: Keith Longman <kblguy@ispchannel.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the internet via a cable modem
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Vers Thu, May 25, 2000 at 09:57:05PM -0700, Keith Longman disait quelque chose comme:
> Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable modem installer.I have run into a
> couple of installations where i am hooking into a small residential hub and
> trying to gain access to the internet with multiple machines. Our isp
> provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address. How do you configure this?.My com
> wants us to just configure one pc to gain access but I want to learn more
> about this topic. can it be done easily or at all?. Help if you can
> thank you keith
Normally, the easiest--and most secure--way to do this is to set up
one machine as a NAT router and firewall/proxy for the others. Have the
external ethernet interface on this firewall get it's DHCP address from the
ISP, and have the inside address either serve its own range of DIFFERENT
DHCP addresses, or use static addresses in the private range. Here's a
diagram:
192.168.1.64 pc1 __ le0____le1
\ | | dhcp ( i )
[hub]---| FW |----- ( n )
/ |_____| ( e )
192.168.1.65 pc2 __/ ( t)
So now note the following:
le0 (internal interface on the firewall) is 192.168.1.1
All the PC's use 192.168.1.1 as their default gateway
le1 on the firewall, is connected to the cable modem with the crossover
cable--NOT plugged into the hub with the rest of the stuff.
using ipf and NAT (documented elsewhere), you establish the following
general rules:
all 192.168.1.xxx addresses are translated to whatever is on the le1
side of the network
no connections from the outside are allowed in (unless you want that...)
Now, as far as the cable modem ISP is concerned, everything from the two
PC's inside looks like it's coming from the outside interface of the
firewall. If you turn on the firewall and it acquires the address
204.71.106.211, all traffic from 192.168.1.65 looks like it's coming from
204.71.106.211.
OK, I'll break down, and give you the NAT rule to accommplish that:
(these rules are from a NetBSD box, and may not be exactly right)
map le0 192.168.1.0/24 -> le1 portmap tcp/udp 10000:40000
map le0 192.168.1.0/24 -> le1 proxy port http http/tcp
map le0 192.168.1.0/24 -> le1 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
-----------
That pretty much does the outgoing stuff.
Now, on my home net, I'm running my own DNS, which does two things:
allows me to connect to machines at home by name when I'm not dialed up
to the internet, and caches internet DNS requests, saving a little
bandwidth. This is easy to set up, and I think it's worth it. Not
necessary, though.
However, one thing I consider to BE a necessity is a local caching
web proxy. I use apache, simply because I'm too lazy to switch to squid.
If I had to do it again, I'd use squid. This saves a TON of bandwidth.
All you do is uncomment like 4 lines of stuff and tweak a couple
numbers in the httpd.conf file (for apache). Squid is a little more
involved, but not much. I allocate a couple hundred megs of cache at
least. My formula is:
cache size = (number of megabytes per hour the link is capable of * 24)
That way, I can mirror entire websites, and beat on stuff all day long and
it'll still be cached. Chances are I'm not going to be sucking stuff down
full bore for 24 solid hours, so the cache actually retains a couple days
worth of stuff.
I hope that gives you a good introduction to the concepts; read up on
the natd manpage (which gives a step by step tutorial using a method
slightly different from mine) and also the manpages for ipf, httpd, and
squid. Also, get the book "Building Linux and OpenBSD Firewalls", which
gets mentioned on this list ocassionally.
Of course, you're always encouraged to hire ENRGi to handle any kind
of network/firewall situation. :)
--
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Jeffrey Dunitz | *** ENRGi.com *** | orpheus@avalon.net
BOFH Emeritus, Avalon Networks | Network Engineer | (651) 686-9974 /
http://www.avalon.net/~orpheus | Net/Sec/Dev/Arch | Eagan, MN _ /
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 02:43:57 -0300 (EST)
From: Paje da Oca <root@maloca.oca.org.br>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Alternative Install Floppies for 4.0?
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Trying to install 4.0-RELEASE with the two installation
floppies, I cannot label the disk.
The error message says it cannot find /dev/ad0s1a (and b,
e, etc).
I managed to partition and label the disk using the 3.4
floppies, but when going back to installation of 4.0,
the error repeats.
The disk is seen, and its partitions are recognized and
shown with the correct sizes. But when I try to mount any
file system, the error repeats.
Has anybody got a set of installation floppies for
4.0 which does NOT use the new driver, but the old
one (the one which labeld particions like wd0a, not
ad0a).
Any ideas for a work around of this problem? I have
read in this list that other people is having problems
with this driver. Wouldnt it be better to leave the
old one, at least until the new one stabilizes?
Thanks in advance for any hints,
Leonardo
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From: "ap" <adam@miscdebris.net>
To: "Keith Longman" <kblguy@ispchannel.com>
Cc: "free bsd questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <000801bfc6ce$d81e72e0$161f83d0@sparldil.mediacom.ispchannel.com>
Subject: Re: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the internet via a cable modem
Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:52:53 -0700
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I assume that you are a FreeBSD user? if so you would "dhclient" to =
obtain a bootp or=20
dhcp lease...but generaly speaking cable modems are layer 2 bridges, and =
in my=20
experience they allow only one mac in a register...meaning you can only =
connect=20
one NIC to the bridge...I have heard of people who where able to pay a =
premium=20
for being able to lease more then one address...I'm not sure if this is =
correct or=20
not...I would check with your cable company (it should be easy...after =
all you are an
installer)...If indeed you are able to obtain only one lease (and you =
are a FreeBSD user)=20
you can use NATD and a multihomed (two NICS)machine to share an internet =
connection among multiple computers (the info for NATD can be found in =
the
freebsd handbook at www.freebsd.com/handbook I think) if you are using =
windows,=20
you can use a program such as wingate (which is free for two users), or =
if your running
W2K you can use ICS which I think uses NAT.
Adam
----- Original Message -----=20
From: Keith Longman=20
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 9:57 PM
Subject: how to configure a dhcp based network to gain access to the =
internet via a cable modem
Hello my name is Keith and i am a cable modem installer.I have run =
into a couple of installations where i am hooking into a small =
residential hub and trying to gain access to the internet with multiple =
machines. Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address. How do you =
configure this?.My company wants us to just configure one pc to gain =
access but I want to learn more about this topic. can it be done easily =
or at all?. Help if you can thank you keith
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Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2919.6307" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I assume that you are a FreeBSD user? =
if so you=20
would "dhclient" to obtain a bootp or </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>dhcp lease...</FONT><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>but=20
generaly speaking cable modems are layer 2 bridges, and in my =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>experience they </FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>allow only </FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>one mac in a =
register...meaning=20
you can only connect </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>one NIC to the bridge...I have =
</FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2>heard of </FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>people =
who where able=20
to pay a premium </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>for being able to lease more then =
one</FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2> address...I'm </FONT><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>not sure if this=20
is correct or </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>not...I would check with your cable =
company (it=20
should be easy...after all you are an</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>installer)...If indeed </FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>you are able to </FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>obtain =
only one lease=20
(and you are a FreeBSD user) </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>you can use NATD and a =
</FONT><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>multihomed (two NICS)</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>machine =
to share an=20
internet </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>connection among multiple computers =
(the info for=20
</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>NATD can be found in the</FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>freebsd handbook at </FONT><A=20
href=3D"http://www.freebsd.com/handbook"><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>www.freebsd.com/handbook</FONT></A><FONT size=3D2><FONT=20
face=3DArial> </FONT><FONT face=3DArial>I =
think)</FONT></FONT> <FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2>if you are using windows, </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>you can use a program</FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2> such as wingate (which is free for two users), or if your=20
running</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>W2K you can use ICS which I think uses=20
NAT.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Adam</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: =
0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
<DIV=20
style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
<A href=3D"mailto:kblguy@ispchannel.com" =
title=3Dkblguy@ispchannel.com>Keith=20
Longman</A> </DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A=20
href=3D"mailto:questions@FreeBSD.ORG"=20
title=3Dquestions@FreeBSD.ORG>questions@FreeBSD.ORG</A> </DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, May 25, 2000 =
9:57=20
PM</DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> how to configure a =
dhcp based=20
network to gain access to the internet via a cable modem</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello my name is Keith and i am a =
cable modem=20
installer.I have run into a couple of installations where i am hooking =
into a=20
small residential hub and trying to gain access to the internet with =
multiple=20
machines. Our isp provider uses DHCP to gain a ip address. How =
do you=20
configure this?.My company wants us to just configure one pc to gain =
access=20
but I want to learn more about this topic. can it be done easily or at =
all?.=20
Help if you can thank you=20
keith</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 23: 0:35 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 23:00:26 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
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To: Charlie ROOT <root@circuit.nofeeinc.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: swap
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Charlie ROOT wrote:
>
> hi i am just wondering if there is a way to add more swap to my system
> without repartitioning my whole suystem.
Yes, there is an entry in the FAQ about adding a swap file. Very easy.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 23:31:21 2000
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To: Charlie ROOT <root@circuit.nofeeinc.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: swap
References: <gelemna.list.freebsd.questions/Pine.BSF.4.21.0005260008280.6147-100000@circuit.nofeeinc.net>
From: Don Croyle <croyle@gelemna.org>
Date: 26 May 2000 01:06:14 -0500
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Charlie ROOT <root@circuit.nofeeinc.net> writes:
> hi i am just wondering if there is a way to add more swap to my system
> without repartitioning my whole suystem.
You can create a swapfile.
dd if=/dev/zero of=/fs_with_lots_of_room/swap bs=1m count=Size_in_MB
and plug the filename into the swapfile variable in rc.conf.
If you want to enable it without rebooting:
vnconfig -e vn0b fs_with_lots_of_room/swap swap
--
I've always wanted to be a dilettante, but I've never quite been ready
to make the commitment.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Thu May 25 23:54: 3 2000
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 23:53:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jean-Mark Dupoux <jmdupx@yahoo.com>
Subject: version 2.05
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this is an appeal for anybody who has a copy of
release 2.05, which would really, really, really help
me out.
i am trying to install on a system which unfortunately
only has 4mb of memory, so I can only run or upgrade
past that release and not actually install on it.
(it is a 486 no_longer_supported laptop, with upgraded
HDD).
would pay for someone to ship me floppies or prefer
ftp, just basic bin+install.sh+boot_floppies should do
the job I hope (and maybe just the man page for "upgrade")
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 0: 3:27 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:02:53 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@sunbay.com>
To: gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ping -R
Message-ID: <20000526100253.D82793@sunbay.com>
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 10:33:20PM +0200, gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de wrote:
> Hello,
>
> currently I am reading Richard Steven's book TCP/IP Illustrated Vol.1
> and recognized that one of the examples in the book - ping -R - cannot
> be performed from (and to) my FreeBSD machines:
>
> FreeBSD musashi 3.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #4: Tue Apr 11
> 12:12:17 CEST 2000 root@musashi:/usr/src/sys/compile/MUSASHI i386
>
> as well as
>
> FreeBSD karga 4.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE #5: Wed May 17
> 22:00:01 CEST 2000 root@karga:/usr/src/sys/compile/KARGA i386
>
> ping seems to transmit packets but produces no output and after
> cancelling the program it tells me about a loss of all sent
> packets...
>
> Does anyone know about that problem?
>
You probably have your firewall blocking IP packets with record-route
option, do not you?
--
Ruslan Ermilov Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251 Simferopol, Ukraine
http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
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From: "Alex Kwan" <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
To: "FreeBSD-Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Question about use Modem to Dialout
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 15:25:18 +0800
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Hi!
I am trying use modem to dialout, when I execute "tip cuaa4"
and have following message:
can't open log file /var/log/aculog.
connected.
(1) I can dialout, but what is the meaning of
"can't open log file /var/log/aculog."
(2) How to terminate the connection?
Thanks
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:15:25 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@sunbay.com>
To: Katerina van Mourik <katerina@voyager.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw/natd and irc dcc
Message-ID: <20000526101525.F82793@sunbay.com>
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In-Reply-To: <392DC8FB.F0F6A76D@voyager.net>; from katerina@voyager.net on Thu, May 25, 2000 at 08:44:43PM -0400
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 08:44:43PM -0400, Katerina van Mourik wrote:
> Hi, I have just set up ipfw/natd on fbsd4 and I am able to get
> everything working except outgoing irc DCCs (chat and send).
>
> I have natd configured with -m and -s is there anything else I need to
> set?
>
Being not an IRC guru, I remember of one problem report on this topic.
Could you please look at PR bin/7669:
http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?7669
--
Ruslan Ermilov Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251 Simferopol, Ukraine
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 01:03:23 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: Charlie ROOT <root@circuit.nofeeinc.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: swap
Message-ID: <20000526010322.R28594@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Charlie ROOT <root@circuit.nofeeinc.net> [000525 22:43] wrote:
> hi i am just wondering if there is a way to add more swap to my system
> without repartitioning my whole suystem.
man vn
man swapon
-Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 0:31:16 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 04:31:26 -0300
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To: "Dan B." <danielb@pacex.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Remote POP3 management tool
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"Dan B." wrote:
>
> Hi Folks;
> Is there a tool out there I can use to manage POP3 accounts for virtual
> domains i.e add/delete POP3 accounts and change passwords e.t.c
> I am running FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE/Sendmail 8.9.3 /Qpopper.
>
> Dan
>
> Thanks
>
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I have wrote one tool. But currently, it only deals with qmail.
As soon as i write a sedmail/Qpopper i'll let you know.
--
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect!
Reboot now? [ OK]
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 0:46:54 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:16:39 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Michael Johnson <ahze@wp.cc.nc.us>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: Question about bsd4.4
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[Redirected to FreeBSD-questions; -doc is for people who write
documentation]
On Friday, 26 May 2000 at 3:31:23 -0400, Michael Johnson wrote:
> Hey ,
> since FreeBSD is based on BSD4.4.. Does BSD update anymore ?
No.
> And if it does.. say bsd4.5 came out tomorrow , would you base fbsd
> on bsd4.5? thanks
No.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 0:54:31 2000
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To: "James Halstead" <halstead@dreamscape.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Linux emu question
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Fri, 26 May 2000 03:32:06 EDT."
<012d01bfc6e4$7fa312e0$96c3d9d1@halste07>
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:56:52 +0100
From: Colman Reilly <careilly@thecia.ie>
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I was asking this yesterday as well ... /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2 is a
pretty new port
as far as I can make out. I had to upgrade to 4.0-STABLE to make it work on my
machine, but
it does work, network, sound and all. Seems stable to me.
You also *need* the linuxprocfs port installed and mounted for the thing to
work.
Currently I have it running Win 98. Thanks to everyone who put in the work to
make this work!
Colman
[I've cc'ed this to -questions in the vague hope that future searches of the
mail archive will pick
it up ... I only worked this out by looking on freshports!]
I noticed some people talking about the linux emulation and how good/bad i
t
can be and I just wondered, does anybody here have any experiences with th
e
vmware for linux software? I have been thinking of buying this, for those
one or two windows programs that I need to use now and then.
Just wondering,
James.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 1: 9:30 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:09:21 +0200 (CEST)
From: Maarten de Vries <maarten@netraam.com>
To: Doug Barton <Doug@gorean.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: xntpd in 4.0-R
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Doug Barton wrote:
> This question has been asked and answered many times... all you
> had to do was look in the mail archives. :)
Uhmm, yeah, I did actually- but I guess I gave up to easily when I
couldn't find it right away. Sorry to have spammed you all with this :-(
ntpd works nicely now, btw.
--
maarten@netraam.com
Wilco's hardrulende weblog: www.northernlake.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 1:21: 1 2000
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From: "Daniel Haischt" <daniel.haischt@web.de>
To: "Mike Alich" <hostmaster@cctinc.net>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <392DE930.44D35E6@cctinc.net>
Subject: Re: apache-jserv port
Date: Mon, 8 May 2000 10:25:10 +0200
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hi,
> I have installed all necessary ports (ex. jdk, jdsk, libtool, apache
> etc..) did a 'make install' successfully installed the port. My only
> problems is, how do I implement this into my apache web server? Usually
> when a port is installed it is ready to go with minor configuration. I
> need to know how to I either add this as a DSO or a static link into
> apache. I am running apache-fp 1.3.9. I have added statically compiled
> modules into apache before. I tried the add_module line (not sure if
> that is the correct format) but any ways I added the correct line into
> the Configuration.tmpl in the apache source distribution and did the
> usual make install. I get many errors on the mod_jserv.c I added. My
> guess is I am missing libraries.
all you need should be a file called mod_jserv.so ...
i added these module to apache via the following line to httpd.conf ...
LoadModule jserv_module /usr/lib/apache/1.3/mod_jserv.so
finally you need ...
<IfModule mod_jserv.c>
# The following line is for apacheconfig - DO NOT REMOVE!
ApJServLogFile /var/log/apache/jserv.log
Include /etc/jserv/jserv.conf
</IfModule>
in your httpd.conf file
btw - I did this on my debian box but i hope i'm able to install
apache + jserv on my freebsd box today, so i might give you
a step by step instruction.
> I am not sure what or where to put the
> jserv libraries or headers. Can some that has used this ports please
> help me?
regards
daniel haischt
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 1:27:51 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 18:39:15 +1000
From: Emmanuel Dwamena <dwamenae@gco.apana.org.au>
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Subject: Re: make install error in 3.1 upgrade
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Dear fellows,
I have installed FreeBSD 3.1 and it has been working fine for the last
10 months. I like to upgrade to release 4.0. So I used cvs to update the
src, doc and crypto. I started 'make world' after the source update.
The process run for a while and then aborted with the following errors.
The error message give here is the last lines displayed before the stop
code.
-----Error Message Begin here -----
install-info --quiet --defsection="Programming & development tools."
--defentry="* libcom_err: (com_err).
A common Error Description Library for UNIX. com_err.info
/usr/share/info/dir
install-info: unrecognised option `--defsection=Programming &
development tools
Try `install-info --help` for a complete list of options.
*** Error code 1
Stop.
*** Error code 1
Stop.
*** Error code 1
Stop.
*** Error code 1
Stop.
*** Error code 1
Stop.
hostname:username#_
----Error message ends -----
Can anyone identify what is causing the problem.
Because the 'make world' did not complete I only can boot into my old
kernel.
Any suggestions will be appreciated.
Also is there any way I can capture the message displayed on the console
screen so I can email it as attachment instead of typing the error
message.
Regards
Emmanuel Dwamena
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 1:28:31 2000
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To: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@sunbay.com>, Glen Gross <ggross@symark.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ping -R
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 26 May 2000 10:02:53 +0300."
<20000526100253.D82793@sunbay.com>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:28:21 +0200
From: Dirk GOUDERS <hank@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
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> You probably have your firewall blocking IP packets with record-route
> option, do not you?
I use a firewall, yes.
But, even if I delete all rules except the default one
65535 allow ip from any to any
``ping -R'' will not work.
Having read your remark I got ``ping -R'' working - but only after
having removed any firewall options from my kernel configuration
file.
#
# Firewall stuff
#
#options IPFIREWALL # firewall
#options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE # print information about
#options "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=1" # limit verbosity
#options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT # allow everything by default
#options IPFILTER # kernel ipfilter support
#options IPFILTER_LOG # ipfilter logging
#options IPDIVERT # divert sockets
The manual page says that ipfw will always discard IP fragments with
fragment offset of one but that should not affect packets sent by
``ping -R'' - doesn't it?
Dirk
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 1:43:38 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:43:21 +0200
From: Vallo Kallaste <vallo@matti.ee>
To: Tom Schottle <tom@schottle.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Promise Ultra66 and wdc2/wdc3
Message-ID: <20000526104321.A2648@myhakas.matti.ee>
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References: <392D8D5A.32584CA5@schottle.net>
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 04:30:18PM -0400, Tom Schottle <tom@schottle.net> wrote:
> controller wdc2 at isa? port "0" bio irq ? flags 0xa0ffa0ff
> disk wd4 at wdc2 drive 0
> disk wd5 at wdc2 drive 1
> controller wdc3 at isa? port "0" bio irq ? flags 0xa0ffa0ff
> disk wd6 at wdc3 drive 0
> disk wd7 at wdc3 drive 1
>
> P.P.S. Forgot the particulars:
> 3.4-STABLE (cvsup(1) last night. I know, I know. 4.0-STABLE.)
> Pentium 233MHz MMX, 64MB
> Tyan S1571
> Western Digital Caviar 22100 (only a test drive)
I did install one Promise ATA-66 controller yesterday onto 4.0-STABLE
system, ata driver. I had only put the card in and swap the cable.
Really, upgrade.
--
Vallo Kallaste
vallo@matti.ee
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To: "Greg Lehey" <grog@lemis.com>
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Subject: RE: copying from a nfs mounted filesystem onto a vinum volume crashes
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Hi Greg,
sorry about the confusion.
The box running software RAID aka provided by vinum has runaway
processes. Anything that read's/ writes /raid becomes a runaway
process. I cannot kill it.
There's no kernel panic. I've also tried a ktrace on the "runaway"
processes to see if there any system calls. There is no activity.
No, the remote filesystem is not running under a RAID configuration.
/mnt is not a RAID point, it's a local mount point that i've NFS
mounted a remote filesystem onto. Then tried to copy from there
onto the RAID filesystem.
Hope i'm making sense :)
thanks
Darren
-----Original Message-----
From: Greg Lehey [mailto:grog@lemis.com]
Sent: Friday, May 26, 2000 1:16 AM
To: Darren Evans
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: copying from a nfs mounted filesystem onto a vinum volume
crashes
[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
On Thursday, 25 May 2000 at 12:24:27 +0100, Darren Evans wrote:
> On Friday, 28 April 2000 at 20:32:44 +0530, Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
>> Hi,
>> We need to set up an NFS fileserver which will serve around 10-20
>> machines. The hardware would preferably be Intel, for cost
>> reasons, though fairly high-end (say a Pentium III 550+ MHz, 256 MB
>> RAM, SCSI disks). The expected exported volume would be perhaps
>> 50-60 GB. Is it a good idea to export a vinum volume over NFS?
>
> Greg Wrote...
>> NFS doesn't know about the volume, it just knows about the file
>> system. There's no reason why it shouldn't be on a Vinum volume.
>
> Hi Greg,
>
> what if a remote volume is nfs mounted not on the vinum volume
> (actually mounted on /mnt) and then a cp -r /mnt/software /raid/software/
> is performed. /raid obviously being the vinum raid directory in a 1+0
> configuration. This actually crashes our box. I cannot SIGKILL the cp
> command and have to /sbin/reboot to restore the system.
>
> Are there any nfs/vinum issues at present? Or am I being stupid?
You're at least being confusing. Are you saying you /mnt is a
remotely mounted Vinum volume? Which box crashes? What does the dump
say?
> I'm running 3.4-STABLE/SMP with the latest kernel tree and 2 Adaptec
> aic7895 Ultra SCSI adapter controllers.
There are some issues with 3-STABLE, though none which would explain
this particular issue. I've fixed a number of bugs in 4-STABLE and
-CURRENT, but it'll take me a few days to get them fixed and tested in
3-STABLE.
> cvsup'd yesterday with *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_3. I'm led
> to believe this tag is correct for 3.4-STABLE but not 100% confident
> about that.
Yes, that's correct for 3-STABLE.
> Here's my vinum.conf
Looks OK.
> I've been reading / writing / deleting a 70 meg archive onto the
> RAID volume without any problems at all. It's just NFS that causes
> the headache :-(
Strange. Get me the dump info and I'll take a look.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 2:22:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: jmcl@ireland.com
To: Mike Alich <hostmaster@cctinc.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: apache-jserv port
Reply-To: jmcl@gamesnow.ie
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:21:52 +0100
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Hi Mike,
Assuming mod_jserv has been installed in
/usr/local/apache/libexec, then add the following to your httpd.conf:
LoadModule jserv_module libexec/mod_jserv.so
and then:
AddModule mod_jserv.c
to the end of your module list. Then incorporate the
example/jserv.conf into your httpd.conf (or include it), and modify as
necessary.
I usually compile Apache manually these days as I usually have
to roll out on Solaris eventually, plus have a few extra modules to be
included. I have however used to port before, and it worked fine then,
though it was probably Jserv 1.0.
You might also try running `apachectl configtest' against your
config file which will show up errors. If you've included jserv.conf,
it'll barf on any of the JServ directives if you module hasn't loaded
properly. It also should hightlight problems with the loading of the
module.
John
You wrote:
> I am hoping someone has an answer to this problem. I have written the
> maintainer of the apache-jserv port and have not gotten any replies
> back. Maybe someone has used this port before.
>
> I have installed all necessary ports (ex. jdk, jdsk, libtool, apache
> etc..) did a 'make install' successfully installed the port. My only
> problems is, how do I implement this into my apache web server? Usually
> when a port is installed it is ready to go with minor configuration. I
> need to know how to I either add this as a DSO or a static link into
> apache. I am running apache-fp 1.3.9. I have added statically compiled
> modules into apache before. I tried the add_module line (not sure if
> that is the correct format) but any ways I added the correct line into
> the Configuration.tmpl in the apache source distribution and did the
> usual make install. I get many errors on the mod_jserv.c I added. My
> guess is I am missing libraries. I am not sure what or where to put the
> jserv libraries or headers. Can some that has used this ports please
> help me?
>
> I am on a 4 day deadline with a large client that needs this feature on
> my server.
>
> Many thanks in advance!
>
> - -Mike Alich
>
> - --
> Mike Alich
> Web Hosting Technologies, Inc.
> Tel: 561.841.2669 / Toll Free: 877.841.2669
> http://www.whtech.net
> mike@whtech.net
>
> * Web Hosting and Internet Solutions
> * Domain Name Hosting $19.95/Month
> * Web Designers Wanted!
> * Web Hosting Reseller Program
>
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 2:56:12 2000
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: Jean-Mark Dupoux <jmdupx@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: version 2.05
Reply-To: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@muc.de>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 25 May 2000 23:53:54 PDT."
<20000526065354.4732.rocketmail@web220.mail.yahoo.com>
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:51:56 +0200
From: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@peedub.muc.de>
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Jean-Mark Dupoux writes:
>this is an appeal for anybody who has a copy of
>release 2.05, which would really, really, really help
>me out.
>
>i am trying to install on a system which unfortunately
>only has 4mb of memory, so I can only run or upgrade
>past that release and not actually install on it.
>(it is a 486 no_longer_supported laptop, with upgraded
>HDD).
>
>would pay for someone to ship me floppies or prefer
>ftp, just basic bin+install.sh+boot_floppies should do
>the job I hope (and maybe just the man page for "upgrade")
>
ftpsearch.lycos.com is your friend :)
Look at ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/eurocryp
t/ \
2.0.5-RELEASE.
It seems to be complete.
Use the boot.flp in UPDATES.
---
Gary Jennejohn / garyj@muc.de gj@freebsd.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 3:40:55 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:40:46 +0100
From: Cliff Rowley <dozprompt@onsea.com>
To: ap <adam@miscdebris.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mouse
Message-ID: <20000526114046.A20845@onsea.com>
References: <20000525193510.A24541@onsea.com> <000701bfc680$ee0b6160$92fe1818@socal.rr.com>
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 12:39:23PM -0700, ap wrote:
> I have been trying for a few weeks now to figure that out...thank you...by
> the way...what is the problem with the S3 chip? ...and is there a problem
> with all S3 chips, or just the 3d/2x chipset?
>
Not entirely sure. I would hazard a guess at the S3 driver for that particular card, seeing as it works fine under Win* etc. I've not tried other S3 cards, and no longer have a need to. I went and got a Matrox G400.
Cliff
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 3:45: 3 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:54:39 +0200
From: "Marinos J . Yannikos" <mjy@pobox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: PR kern/16318
Message-ID: <20000526125439.B8362@TK147108.telekabel.at>
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PR 16318 has bitten me previously due to the configuration a colocated box
requires. Is there a reason why this hasn't been fixed yet in 3.4-RELEASE?
A patch has been filed, but I still have to apply it afer every cvsup.
-mjy
--
***==> Marinos J. Yannikos <mjy@pobox.com>
***==> http://pobox.com/~mjy
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 5:18: 6 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 08:18:39 -0400
From: Mike Alich <hostmaster@cctinc.net>
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I wanted to say thank you for all the quick support I got on the problem
I was having with the apache-jserv port.
The is another reason I would run FreeBSD over any other OS. The
support is great and in the past I have always gotten my problems
resolved.
Thanks again!
p.s. it appears all is working fine now!
--
Mike Alich
Web Hosting Technologies, Inc.
Tel: 561.841.2669 / Toll Free: 877.841.2669
http://www.whtech.net
mike@whtech.net
* Web Hosting and Internet Solutions
* Domain Name Hosting $19.95/Month
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 5:35:27 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 22:34:58 +1000
From: Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>
To: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
Cc: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
Message-ID: <20000526223456.A19718@welearn.com.au>
References: <392CCB07.A09139E7@netzero.net> <20000525162200.J5074@freebie.lemis.com> <392DD1F8.68E019FA@netzero.net>
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 06:23:04PM -0700, Caleb Walker wrote:
> I have no Idea. What I have done is out of a book and I dont think it is
> even touching the icing on the cake. I have in KPPP all cuaaX's but i think
>
> my modem is tun0, but it is not configured either. I dont seem to have good
> info on making modems work. I am not very good at UNIX yet, but I am
> getting better.
It is too early to blame yourself, or the modem! I've seen a few people
people ditch kppp, read 'man ppp' and do what it says, and have the
thing up in a moment or two with no dramas. If you will try that, let us
know how it works out.
--
Regards,
-*Sue*-
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 6:13: 1 2000
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From: tobias pirzer <tobias.pirzer@web.de>
Reply-To: tobias.pirzer@web.de
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: tun - interface ,4.0 stable
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:53:32 +0200
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Hello
Please help me,
I'm just another idiotic guy who can't get a tun interface .
The Line : pseudo-device tun
exists in my Kernel
I also did a ./MAKEDEV tun0 in /dev
and I also compiled about 1000 kernels with different numbers of tun's
(and also rebooted my machine),
but
ifconfig tun0
answered everytime i tried :
interface tun does not exist !
Can anybody help me ???
Thanks
Tobi
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 6:19:12 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:19:12 -0400
From: Mike <mike@rockatronic.com>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, gphoto@gphoto.org
Subject: SOLUTION: Re: cuaa0 / ttyS0 -was [gphoto] Help!--> gPhoto 0.4.3 / HP
Photosmart C30 / FreeBSD 4.0R]
References: <39189DF6.6CDE7E9C@rockatronic.com> <3919EC38.194105E@surflinx.com>
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FYI All:
Solution re. gPhoto and the HP C30:
Use hppsmtools (in the ports). Command line programs to download
pics, control etc. the camera. Works pefectly.
Mike
Mike wrote:
>
> Thanks for responding, Kevin;
>
> /dev/cuaa0 is what FreeBSD 4.0R uses as com1, there is no ttyS0 as in linux.
> At one point I symlinked ttyS0 to cuaa0 but it made no difference. I'm
> still stumped!!!
> Mike
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Kevin Penrose" <kpenrose@surflinx.com>
> To: "Mike" <mike@rockatronic.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, May 10, 2000 7:09 PM
> Subject: Re: [gphoto] Help!--> gPhoto 0.4.3 / HP Photosmart C30 / FreeBSD
> 4.0R]
>
> > Mike wrote:
> >
> > > Hi All;
> > >
> > > I'm going nuts trying to get this camera to work with gPhoto 0.4.3 and
> > > FreeBSD 4.0R. I compiled gPhoto 0.4.3 from the ports - no probs. ;
> > > fires up perfectly. In gPhoto (logged in as root), I selected the
> > > camera and port (/dev/cuaa0). When gPhoto tries to communicate with the
> >
> > I use /dev/ttyS0. I think that /dev/cua0 is for output only; I don't
> think
> > it allows bi-directional communication. Try using /dev/ttyS0 and see what
> > happens.
> >
> > -- Kevin
> >
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > camera I see the camera status light blink once and thats it. Nothing
> > > else and I have to kill gPhoto.
> > >
> > > Camera, cables etc. work under w98 and I had it working about 6 months
> > > ago under RH 6.0 and gPhoto 0.4.0.
> > >
> > > Seems like a baud rate / permissions / handshaking kinda thang...but I'm
> > >
> > > really out of ideas.
> > >
> > > Any suggestions?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Mike
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > gphoto maillist - gphoto@gphoto.org
> > > http://lists.styx.net/mailman/listinfo/gphoto
> >
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 6:30:38 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:30:35 -0400 (EDT)
From: Greg Skouby <gskouby@ns0.sitesnow.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: fatal trap 12 when booting
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Hello,
I posted a message yesterday about a machine that had the /dev directory
somewhat corrupt. I could ls -la /dev/wd0* but when I was in the /dev
director when I did an ls it was not showing any of the files. Now, today
the machine was rebooting over and over again, freezing with this message:
fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address = 0xc33a3c6d
fault code = supervisor read, page not present
Instruction Pointer = 0x8:0xc022798F
Stack Pointer = 0x 10: 0xc5dc6988
code segment = base 0 x0, limit 0xfffff type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL =0
current process = 5 (init)
interrupt mask =
trap number = 12
panic: page fault
syncing disk 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 giving up
rebooting in 15 seconds
It does this over and over again. i am running 3.3-R..Is it a memory
error?
Thanks for any help or hints.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 6:43:27 2000
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From: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
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anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 6:49: 6 2000
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When I telnet into a POP3 server, I can do a 'dele 1' then 'dele 2' then
'dele 3', etc. etc. How do I accomplish a 'dele *' ? I want to flush all
messages out; but I'm not sure of the command (or even if there is such
a command?)
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 7: 1: 2 2000
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From: Maarten de Vries <maarten@netraam.com>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: telnet software
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
SecureCRT, www.vandyke.com. Does ssh1 and ssh2 too.
--
maarten@netraam.com
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:23:46 -0400
To: webmaster@wmptl.com, questions@freebsd.org
From: Jim C <jconner@enterit.com>
Subject: Re: telnet software
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At 09.43 26.05.00 -0400, Nathan Vidican wrote:
>anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
>will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
>map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
qvt term by qpc
www.qpc.com
- jim
>--
>Nathan Vidican
>webmaster@wmptl.com
>Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
>http://www.wmptl.com/
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 7:14:49 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:05:44 -0400 (EDT)
From: Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>
To: Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>
Cc: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>,
Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
In-Reply-To: <20000526223456.A19718@welearn.com.au>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Sue Blake wrote:
> On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 06:23:04PM -0700, Caleb Walker wrote:
> > I have no Idea. What I have done is out of a book and I dont think it is
> > even touching the icing on the cake. I have in KPPP all cuaaX's but i think
> >
> > my modem is tun0, but it is not configured either. I dont seem to have good
> > info on making modems work. I am not very good at UNIX yet, but I am
> > getting better.
Actually your modem is a device like /dev/cuaa0 (an unfortunate name)...
tun0 is tunnel-zero, another unfortunate name - this time for user ppp.
All you need do is edit /etc/ppp/ppp.conf as root and add in your values.
I just got this happening and would be happy to send my ppp.conf if you
need a working model to compare with the distribution file (which I found
a bit obtuse.)
Once the file is happening you start ppp with: # ppp -background
Documentation is available in Greg's book (on the cd as book.txt), however,
I like two forms of docs: One that begins with 'remove the shrinkwrap,
take a break...' or a working example. I prefer the latter.
If such an example is of value, let me know.
Cheers,
Tom
> It is too early to blame yourself, or the modem! I've seen a few people
> people ditch kppp, read 'man ppp' and do what it says, and have the
> thing up in a moment or two with no dramas. If you will try that, let us
> know how it works out.
------- North Richmond Community Mental Health Center -------
Thomas Good MIS Coordinator
Vital Signs: tomg@ { admin | q8 } .nrnet.org
Phone: 718-354-5528
Fax: 718-354-5056
/* Member: Computer Professionals For Social Responsibility */
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 7:22:47 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 15:22:33 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: telnet software
In-Reply-To: <392E7F71.5FAB468A@wmptl.com>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
TeraTerm Pro - supports ssh1 with ttssh.exe (including X tunnelling) and
it's freeware. Also supports programmable keymaps.
PuTTY's quite nice too.
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Generalisation is never appropriate.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 7:54:29 2000
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From: "John Straiton" <jks@clickcom.com>
To: <freebsd-isp@freebsd.org>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RAID Controller + 4.0
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:53:20 -0400
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My assistant recently ordered a machine for our use here but failed to check
the HCL for 4.0, and therefore ordered a 2400 series Dell Poweredge that
uses the PERC 2/Si 64MB RAID controller. Now I've checked the mailing list
archives and haven't been too happy with what I'm seeing. The only one with
a smidgin of hope was:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=156897+159028+/usr/local/www/db/
text/2000/freebsd-questions/20000123.freebsd-questions
However it seems to lend to 4.0-current (which I would imagine JAN's version
of is now RELEASE)
as having support for it but I can assure you that unless it's something you
have to enable specifically during install, it's not. I would just try the
3.0 solution provided there however the Dell comes without IDE or UWSCSI
ports on it, either of which I would have a HD for, instead only having a
50pin scsi port on it for which I do not have a drive to test with.
I would ask if anyone has had any success with any workaround, if not, if
you had any suggestions on things I could *try* as a workaround. And of
course, lastly, if anyone has a simple
recommendation as to which card they would buy right now in lieu of the PERC
we existingly have I would be in your debt.
John Straiton
ClickCom, Inc.
jks@clickcom.com
(704)365-9970x101
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 7:57:19 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: apsfilter: gamma correcting HP932c to be lighter?
From: Chris Shenton <cshenton@uucom.com>
Date: 26 May 2000 10:57:14 -0400
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I'm using the wonderful "apsfilter" to transform .gif images I print
from netscape to something my HP 932c color printer can understand. I
believe under the covers it does a .gif to .ps, then uses ghostscript
to convert from .ps to HPCL.
Unfortunately, the images are too dark, the colors too saturated. The
"gs" document "devices" talks about adjusting "gamma" by sending a
small gamma-tweaking file along with the the target print file, and
the apsfilter includes a "test.ps" which does some gamma twiddling.
I can't figure out how to specify the gamma adjustment on a per job
basis, or better, as a global config to "gs" and/or "apsfilter".
Any clues? Thanks.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 7:58:38 2000
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To: tobias.pirzer@web.de
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tun - interface ,4.0 stable
Reply-To: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@muc.de>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 26 May 2000 14:53:32 +0200."
<00052615023400.00657@entenpreis>
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tobias pirzer writes:
>Hello
>
>Please help me,
>I'm just another idiotic guy who can't get a tun interface .
>
>The Line : pseudo-device tun
>
>exists in my Kernel
>
>I also did a ./MAKEDEV tun0 in /dev
>and I also compiled about 1000 kernels with different numbers of tun's
>(and also rebooted my machine),
>but
> ifconfig tun0
>answered everytime i tried :
> interface tun does not exist !
>
>Can anybody help me ???
This was answered in the last few weeks, but here goes - the tun
device is now automagically created when it's used by e.g. ppp.
Before then it does not exist, so ifconfig will not work.
---
Gary Jennejohn / garyj@muc.de gj@freebsd.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8: 3: 4 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:02:49 -0400 (EDT)
From: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: promiscuous ethernet
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Ok, here's my situation: I have a switched network in an environment where
we have people coming and going with random configurations on their
laptops. I would like to set things up so that they don't have to change
their configurations to access the net.
So, I'm assuming I'll need to, upon an arp request for any given IP
address, ifconfig that IP as an alias. I would run nat with -dynamic, so
that the new ethernet alias would automatically be included in the table.
So, my question is, how do I go about detecting the arp request, and then
adding the neccessary alias?
Or, is there a better way to do what I'm trying to do?
Thanks,
Andy
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Andy Dills 301-682-9972
Xecunet, LLC www.xecu.net
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dialup * Webhosting * E-Commerce * High-Speed Access
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8: 5:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:09:21 +0200
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Len Conrad <lconrad@go2france.com>
Subject: Re: apsfilter: gamma correcting HP932c to be lighter?
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I lifted this
ps -u postfix | awk '{print$4}' | sort | uniq -c
from a mailing list but it gives error:
ps: postfix: No such file or directory
instead of nice little report. help
Len
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8: 7: 3 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:06:54 -0400
From: Tom Schottle <tom@schottle.net>
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Subject: Promise Ultra66 and wdc2/wdc3
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I have a stack of old Pentiums and IDE drives. I'm trying to build a
few cheap file servers (thank you ccd(4)!). I put the Promise
controller into the machine, added drives to it (which the controller
recognized), made the following changes to the kernel config (straight
from LINT)
controller wdc2 at isa? port "0" bio irq ? flags 0xa0ffa0ff
disk wd4 at wdc2 drive 0
disk wd5 at wdc2 drive 1
controller wdc3 at isa? port "0" bio irq ? flags 0xa0ffa0ff
disk wd6 at wdc3 drive 0
disk wd7 at wdc3 drive 1
rebuilt the kernel, and rebooted. loader(8) sees the drives but the
kernel says the following:
wdc2 not found at 0
wdc3 not found at 0
I tried changing both "0" to ? but then the kernel says:
wdc2: not found
wdc3: not found
I've looked in all the usual places and have found no docs that helped.
Any help you can give would be much appreciated.
TIA,
Tom Schottle
tom@schottle.net
P.S. Anybody ever use the Promise FastTrak66. Does it work under
FreeBSD? Does it work as advertised?
P.P.S. Forgot the particulars:
3.4-STABLE (cvsup(1) last night. I know, I know. 4.0-STABLE.)
Pentium 233MHz MMX, 64MB
Tyan S1571
Western Digital Caviar 22100 (only a test drive)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:15: 5 2000
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From: Bob Johnson <bobj@atlantic.net>
To: rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in
Subject: RE: what about clauses?
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:24:19 -0400
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>Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 12:04:58 -0700
>From: "Lawrence E. Rosen" <lrosen@rosenlaw.com>
>Subject: RE: what about clauses?
>>[this author reference reinserted: ]
>>[Date: Thu, 25 May 2000 22:57:53 +0530]
>>[From: Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>]
>>[Subject: Re: what about clauses?]
>>
>>But suppose Microsoft borrows your code and uses it inside one of
>>their own programs (which is what I believe they do with BSD code),
>>rather than keep your program aside as a separate work. What
>>license will apply to their program, ie how exactly will they satisfy
>>the conditions of the license below without making those clauses
>>apply to the entire program -- which includes both your code and
>>their code?
>
>I still don't believe the BSD license can be reasonably interpreted to
>transform the entire portion of a derivative work into an open source
>program. Whether the particular routines that incorporate the BSD code
>would have to be distributed under the BSD license is probably
There is no way you can interpret the BSD license to require that a
derivative work be open source without being so unreasonable that a better
word would be "insane". There is not even a hint of a requirement that
derivative works must distribute their source code, or even the BSD source
code. The only thing the license says is that if you use BSD code, you
must display the BSD copyright and disclaimer.
So the question you should be asking is "if I modify BSD code and use it
in a commercial product, do I need to include the BSD copyright?" I
would, if I were doing it, even if only to give them credit they deserve.
The GPL used by Linux, on the other hand, very explicitly requires that
derivative works must distribute ALL of their source, thus forcing an
author to give his work away free whether he wants to or not. This
discussion seems a lot like yet another example of someone with Linux
experience expecting FreeBSD to be "the same thing as Linux, only
different".
>dependent >upon the facts as well as a court's interpretation of the
>requirements of >the BSD license language. My recommendation is, be
>perfectly clear what >you mean by your license agreements.... Don't rely
>on ambiguities. >
The BSD license _is_ perfectly clear, at least with regard to
whether derivative works must be open source. If you (the original
poster) are trying to write a NEW license agreement, you need the help of a
specialist in copyright law.
>/Larry Rosen
-- Bob
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:23:40 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 18:22:13 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@sunbay.com>
To: Dirk GOUDERS <hank@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Cc: Glen Gross <ggross@symark.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ping -R
Message-ID: <20000526182213.A97836@sunbay.com>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 10:28:21AM +0200, Dirk GOUDERS wrote:
>
> > You probably have your firewall blocking IP packets with record-route
> > option, do not you?
>
> I use a firewall, yes.
> But, even if I delete all rules except the default one
>
> 65535 allow ip from any to any
>
> ``ping -R'' will not work.
>
> Having read your remark I got ``ping -R'' working - but only after
> having removed any firewall options from my kernel configuration
> file.
>
> #
> # Firewall stuff
> #
> #options IPFIREWALL # firewall
> #options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE # print information about
> #options "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=1" # limit verbosity
> #options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT # allow everything by default
> #options IPFILTER # kernel ipfilter support
> #options IPFILTER_LOG # ipfilter logging
> #options IPDIVERT # divert sockets
>
> The manual page says that ipfw will always discard IP fragments with
> fragment offset of one but that should not affect packets sent by
> ``ping -R'' - doesn't it?
>
I do not know what kind of firewall your were using, ipfirewall(4) or ipf(4).
The ipfirewall(4) does not discard RR packets by default. But I do not know
if this is also true for ipf(4).
Cheers,
--
Ruslan Ermilov Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251 Simferopol, Ukraine
http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:25:40 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:25:30 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
In-Reply-To: <Pine.GSO.4.21.0005261043530.16951-100000@shell.xecu.net>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Andy Dills wrote:
> Or, is there a better way to do what I'm trying to do?
DHCP? - automatic configuration of client machines, but you can specify
their IP addresses, what gateway they should use (I'm guessing this is
what you want it for) and get them to use a nearby DNS server, etc.
As far as the client machines go, at most you need to turn their network
configuration to use DHCP; a single checkbox on winders machines, and a
lot of sites are using this these days so quite a significant number of
laptops may already be configured to use DHCP.
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Donate a signature: http://tribble.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/~cmjg/sig-submit
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:27:47 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:27:41 -0400 (EDT)
From: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
To: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
In-Reply-To: <Pine.GHP.4.21.0005261623250.2554-100000@mail.ilrt.bris.ac.uk>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Jan Grant wrote:
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Andy Dills wrote:
>
> > Or, is there a better way to do what I'm trying to do?
>
> DHCP? - automatic configuration of client machines, but you can specify
> their IP addresses, what gateway they should use (I'm guessing this is
> what you want it for) and get them to use a nearby DNS server, etc.
>
> As far as the client machines go, at most you need to turn their network
> configuration to use DHCP; a single checkbox on winders machines, and a
> lot of sites are using this these days so quite a significant number of
> laptops may already be configured to use DHCP.
This was the first thing out of my mouth when I was given this project. I
was told that this isn't acceptable, as the powers that be feel that the
people in question would be overwhelmed merely by being directed to open
up the TCP/IP properties. It's the kind of deal where we _really_ have to
cater to these people.
Andy
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Andy Dills 301-682-9972
Xecunet, LLC www.xecu.net
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dialup * Webhosting * E-Commerce * High-Speed Access
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:30:42 2000
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From: Bruce Burden <brucegb@realtime.net>
Message-Id: <200005261530.KAA80172@sullivan.realtime.net>
Subject: Re: tun - interface ,4.0 stable
In-Reply-To: <00052615023400.00657@entenpreis> from tobias pirzer at "May 26, 2000 02:53:32 pm"
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Freebsd Questions)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:30:30 -0500 (CDT)
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>
> I'm just another idiotic guy who can't get a tun interface .
>
> The Line : pseudo-device tun
>
I have a number following "tun":
# The `tun' pseudo-device implements the User Process PPP (iijppp)
pseudo-device tun 1 #Tunnel driver (user process ppp(8))
>
> I also did a ./MAKEDEV tun0 in /dev
>
I only did a:
MAKEDEV all
MAKEDEV snd0
MAKEDEV da0s1a
and I have:
bash-2.04# ls -l /dev/tun*
crw------- 1 uucp dialer 52, 0 May 17 22:31 /dev/tun0
crw------- 1 uucp dialer 52, 1 May 17 22:31 /dev/tun1
crw------- 1 uucp dialer 52, 2 May 17 22:31 /dev/tun2
crw------- 1 uucp dialer 52, 3 May 17 22:31 /dev/tun3
And note that May 17 is the date on all of my devices in /dev.
What is the date of your 4.0 installation, and if you installed
from cvsup, did you copy the MAKEDEV from /usr/src/etc to /dev?
Bruce
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:42:24 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 17:42:57 +0200
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Fabrizio Poggi <leviathan.o@tiscalinet.it>
Subject: Boot Disk
In-Reply-To: <00052708160200.00349@freebsd.freebsd.org>
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Hello,
I'm trying to build a boot disk for my *installed* FreeBSD3.4. In Linux I
can create
a dos boot disk with loadlin.exe + vmlinuz inside, or put the same files in
the win partition; in FreeBSD how can I do the same thing in a clean right way?
Thanx in advance.
Fabrizio
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:42:22 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 08:42:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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Wow this is wierd.
I am running 3.4R with KDE.
I start kde.
A terminal window comes up: Terminal<1>.
I open another terminal window: Terminal <2>
I do a directory listing in Terminal<2>.
I open a vi session in Terminal<1> and ready it for input with 'i'.
If I select more than 34 lines of text from Terminal<2> and paste it
into Terminal<1> (using both left and right buttons on my 2-button
mouse) Terminal<1> freezes up.
No text is pasted and the window will not repaint.
However, if I past only 34 lines of text, then it works fine.
35 lines or more of text and it locks up.
Has anyone had this problem before?
Is this a kde bug?
An xterm config problem?
I also notice that his happens on both my home and my work machines.
Both running
FreeBSD kolob.lex.lexmark.com 3.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #0: Thu Dec
30 02:57:15 GMT 1999
jkh@highwing.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386
Thanks for any help.
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
$10 Off a purchase of $30 and
$33 Off a purchase of $100.
Visit www.freeze.org
============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:46: 7 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 08:46:00 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" <ejs@bfd.com>
To: Arun Sharma <adsharma@sharmas.dhs.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Commercial version of PGP for FreeBSD?
In-Reply-To: <slrn8irv7d.mpc.adsharma@c62443-a.frmt1.sfba.home.com>
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On Thu, 25 May 2000, Arun Sharma wrote:
> [This message has also been posted.]
> On Wed, 24 May 2000 15:53:54 -0700 (PDT), Eric J. Schwertfeger <ejs@bfd.com> wrote:
> >
> > Does anyone else sell PGP licensed so that our company doesn't have to
> > worry about the patent issues (RSA and IDEA)?
>
> RSA patent expires in Sept. A European company holds the patent for
> IDEA - I'm not sure if it's valid in the US.
I didn't think so until recently, but according to the GnuPG FAQ, IDEA is
patented in the US (won't expire until 2011), and the customer won't wait
until Sept.
> In any case, buying a license (which gives you the patent rights)
> and then choosing a convenient implementation (openssl, m2crypto (python)
> etc)
There's been enough debate about whether or not that that is legal that my
current plan is to get the Linux version of PGP, and just go with it if it
works without any problems, and to use PGP only for RSA compatibility,
GnuPG for all else, if there are minor problems.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:47:18 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 15:02:00 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: removing pop3 messages
Message-ID: <20000526150200.A3410@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <392E80C6.E3A47F59@wmptl.com>
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Nathan Vidican wrote:
> When I telnet into a POP3 server, I can do a 'dele 1' then 'dele 2' then
> 'dele 3', etc. etc. How do I accomplish a 'dele *' ? I want to flush all
> messages out; but I'm not sure of the command (or even if there is such
> a command?)
If you have netcat installed (program name "nc") you could try,
( echo USER foo
echo PASS bar
for i in $(jot 1 50); do
echo DELE $i
done
echo QUIT
) | nc your.pop3.host 110
untested, but you get the idea. Replace "50" with the correct number,
which you can get with the "STAT" command IIRC. There are probably
programs to do this, but it seems like overkill when a simple script
like the above should work.
If you don't have netcat installed, install it, NOW! :-) It's in
ports/net/netcat, unsurprisingly.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:47:23 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 15:03:02 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: telnet software
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Nathan Vidican wrote:
> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
TeraTerm Pro is quite nice, but I haven't used it for a while so I can't
be sure if it gets everything right. There's also a SSH module for it,
check your nearest Tucows mirror for more.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:47:43 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:52:05 +0200
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From: Len Conrad <lconrad@go2france.com>
Subject: ps -u ?
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I lifted this
ps -u postfix | awk '{print$4}' | sort | uniq -c
from a mailing list but it gives error:
ps: postfix: No such file or directory
instead of nice little report. I have two machines where postfix appears
several times in the user column with 'ps aux'
Len
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:52:54 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:52:43 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Andy Dills wrote:
> This was the first thing out of my mouth when I was given this project. I
> was told that this isn't acceptable, as the powers that be feel that the
> people in question would be overwhelmed merely by being directed to open
> up the TCP/IP properties. It's the kind of deal where we _really_ have to
> cater to these people.
I'm not sure you can do anything, then; the request seems to amount to
asking you to proxy-arp the entire internet. Even if technically
possible, there are all sorts of other issues (do you catch or forward
DNS requests, for example; that occurs to me as the service which is
most likely to suffer).
Then you have to deal with laptops that are configured for use on
private networks; you may be unable to get packets to their
(mail,news,dns,exchange) server at all.
Are you certain that the "powers that be" won't take "it's not
technically feasable" as an answer?
jan
PS. You might try firing this question directly at the ipfilter lists
too.
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Unfortunately, I have a very good idea how fast my keys are moving.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 8:56:42 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:57:07 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
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To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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Jim Freeze wrote:
> Wow this is wierd.
> I am running 3.4R with KDE.
>
> I start kde.
> A terminal window comes up: Terminal<1>.
> I open another terminal window: Terminal <2>
[snippety]...after copying more than 34 lines my xterms on both Linux and
FreeBSD boxes still lived.
Are you using xterm, or some other terminal application shipping with KDE?
(Maybe Konsole or kvt)
-Christoph Sold
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:02:05 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: Len Conrad <lconrad@go2france.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ps -u ?
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Len Conrad wrote:
> ps -u postfix | awk '{print$4}' | sort | uniq -c
>
> from a mailing list but it gives error:
>
> ps: postfix: No such file or directory
That's a sysVism. "ps U postfix" oughtta work.
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Goedel would be proud - I'm both inconsistent _and_ incomplete.
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From: "John Daniels" <jmd526@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: mergemaster
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:14:49 EDT
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Hi:
I am preparing to update my system from 4.0-RELEASE to 4.0-STABLE. I am a
newbie and am doing this for the first time, so anything that is unexpected
makes me a little nervous.
I have not installed mergemaster from the ports but when I type
"mergemaster" it runs! Is mergemaster part of the base system in 4.0? If
not, why would this happen? When I type "pkg_version" I get a list of
installed programs but mergemaster is not one of them. Should I install
(reinstall?) mergemaster from ports?
John
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:21:55 2000
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.csd.uu.se>
To: John Daniels <jmd526@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mergemaster
Message-ID: <20000526182132.A2237@student.csd.uu.se>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 12:14:49PM -0400, John Daniels wrote:
> Hi:
>
> I am preparing to update my system from 4.0-RELEASE to 4.0-STABLE. I am a
> newbie and am doing this for the first time, so anything that is unexpected
> makes me a little nervous.
>
> I have not installed mergemaster from the ports but when I type
> "mergemaster" it runs! Is mergemaster part of the base system in 4.0? If
Yes, mergemaster is part of the base system of 4.0 (and 3.4-stable as well)
> not, why would this happen? When I type "pkg_version" I get a list of
> installed programs but mergemaster is not one of them. Should I install
> (reinstall?) mergemaster from ports?
Nope.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:23: 1 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 18:22:56 +0200
From: Udo Schweigert <ust@cert.siemens.de>
To: John Daniels <jmd526@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mergemaster
Message-ID: <20000526182256.A607@alaska.cert.siemens.de>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 12:14:49 -0400, John Daniels wrote:
> Hi:
>
> I am preparing to update my system from 4.0-RELEASE to 4.0-STABLE. I am a
> newbie and am doing this for the first time, so anything that is unexpected
> makes me a little nervous.
>
> I have not installed mergemaster from the ports but when I type
> "mergemaster" it runs! Is mergemaster part of the base system in 4.0? If
Yes it is (also in 3.X-STABLE).
> not, why would this happen? When I type "pkg_version" I get a list of
> installed programs but mergemaster is not one of them. Should I install
> (reinstall?) mergemaster from ports?
No.
Regards
--
Udo Schweigert, Siemens AG | Voice : +49 89 636 42170
ZT IK 3, Siemens CERT | Fax : +49 89 636 41166
D-81730 Muenchen / Germany | email : ust@cert.siemens.de
PGP-2/5 fingerprint | D8 A5 DF 34 EC 87 E8 C6 E2 26 C4 D0 EE 80 36 B2
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:24:25 2000
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From: "Troy Settle" <troy@picus.com>
To: "Dan B. " <danielb@pacex.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Remote POP3 management tool
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:26:30 -0400
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If you are working off the passwd file, then telnet or ssh would probably be
your best bet for a remote managemnt tool.
If you are authenticating out of some sort of database (MySQL), then you
should be able to write a web-based interface fairly easy.
For virtual domains, I'm currently employing both methods. All POP3
accounts are under one domain, authenticated through the passwd file. For
the virtual domains, I use Postfix against a MySQL database to translate
virtual addresses into real addresses. I have a simple PHP script that I
use to manage the MySQL database. Works very well.
-Troy
** -----Original Message-----
** From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
** [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Dan B.
** Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 6:08 PM
** To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
** Subject: Remote POP3 management tool
**
**
** Hi Folks;
** Is there a tool out there I can use to manage POP3 accounts for virtual
** domains i.e add/delete POP3 accounts and change passwords e.t.c
** I am running FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE/Sendmail 8.9.3 /Qpopper.
**
**
** Dan
**
** Thanks
**
**
**
** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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**
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From: Tobias Roth <roth@iamexwi.unibe.ch>
Subject: Re: mergemaster
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> I am preparing to update my system from 4.0-RELEASE to 4.0-STABLE. I am a
> newbie and am doing this for the first time, so anything that is unexpected
> makes me a little nervous.
well, backing up all important data is always a good idea ;)
> I have not installed mergemaster from the ports but when I type
> "mergemaster" it runs!
very well
> Is mergemaster part of the base system in 4.0?
obviously, yes.
> Should I install (reinstall?) mergemaster from ports?
definitely not. If it works, don't worry about it.
good luck, Tobe
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:30:10 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:29:44 -0500
From: Barney and Sheila Beers <b105@dnsonline.net>
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Subject: Sound Card
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Dear Tech Support,
Hello, I have FreeBSD 4.0 Release which
I downloaded after I obtained bootdisks. Anyway, in the FreeBSD release
before 4.0 (Not sure which) I could just use the Voxware sound drivers
I believe and my MSS compatible sound card would have worked... what do
I do? My sound card is MSS compatible and is on port 0X530 IRQ 10 DMA 1.
Yes, and of course I used Kernel Building. (Sorry I know that's the only
way to get sound to work in FreeBSD I just felt like giving the
details.) Well thank you for your time. = )
One Happy FreeBSD User,
Aaron L. Beers
PS: Keep up the good work. = )
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From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Christoph Sold wrote:
> [snippety]...after copying more than 34 lines my xterms on both Linux and
> FreeBSD boxes still lived.
>
> Are you using xterm, or some other terminal application shipping with KDE?
> (Maybe Konsole or kvt)
I'm not really sure of the difference. I have tried it with window titles
of Terminal and kvt-- and both fail.
ps waux lists the following for a window titled Terminal:
ps waux | grep kvt
jfreeze 45983 0.0 2.8 4800 3624 v0 R 12:24PM 0:00.35 kvt
-miniicon kvt.xpm -miniicon kvt.xpm -miniicon kvt.xpm
============================================
Jim Freeze
jim@freeze.org
www.freeze.org
--------------
Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
$10 Off a purchase of $30 and
$33 Off a purchase of $100.
Visit www.freeze.org
============================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:41:42 2000
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Reply-To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
To: "Brian" <bmohler@maxim.net>
Cc: <exec@virtualmystic.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:41:52 -0700
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Hello. Here's the followup to the mysterious clean shutdowns
that the machine was experiencing before.
Looks like the last downtime was caused by those weird shutdowns again:
reboot ~ Fri May 26 08:15
shutdown ~ Fri May 26 08:14
reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:39
shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:33
reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:29
shutdown ~ Thu May 25 22:28
shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:21
reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:11
shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:09
reboot ~ Fri May 26 04:50
shutdown ~ Fri May 26 04:48
reboot ~ Fri May 26 04:42
shutdown ~ Fri May 26 04:31
I checked each shutdown instance against process accounting,
and I found that each would contain at least the following
(in sequence):
date - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
test - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
sh - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
[ - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
stty - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
cron -F root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
sh -S root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
perl -S root __ 0.02 secs Fri May 26
04:48
Then I found this in /bin:
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 49016 May 17 20:21 [
I doubt that should be there.. so I'm taking it off for the moment.
I don't know if I should take date/stty out too though.
Running 4.0-RELEASE by the way. Thanks!
Best regards, Rudy
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:42:48 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:42:34 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: telnet software
In-Reply-To: <392E7F71.5FAB468A@wmptl.com>
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Try freessh.org. They have links to SSH clients, which can also do simple
telnet.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
http://www.greasydaemon.com/noms/ <- Why avoid MS?
On Fri, 26 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
>
>
> --
> Nathan Vidican
> webmaster@wmptl.com
> Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
> http://www.wmptl.com/
>
>
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:46: 1 2000
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Reply-To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc: "Brian" <bmohler@maxim.net>
Subject: Fw: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:45:46 -0700
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Actually, I just found that "[" is a builtin command, so I won't actually be
removing that. :\
----- Original Message -----
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@scf.usc.edu>
Sent: Friday, May 26, 2000 9:41 AM
Subject: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
> Hello. Here's the followup to the mysterious clean shutdowns
> that the machine was experiencing before.
>
> Looks like the last downtime was caused by those weird shutdowns again:
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 08:15
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 08:14
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:39
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:33
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:29
> shutdown ~ Thu May 25 22:28
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:21
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:11
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:09
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 04:50
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 04:48
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 04:42
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 04:31
>
> I checked each shutdown instance against process accounting,
> and I found that each would contain at least the following
> (in sequence):
>
> date - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> test - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> sh - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> [ - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> stty - root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> cron -F root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> sh -S root __ 0.00 secs Fri May 26
04:48
> perl -S root __ 0.02 secs Fri May 26
04:48
>
> Then I found this in /bin:
>
> -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 49016 May 17 20:21 [
>
> I doubt that should be there.. so I'm taking it off for the moment.
> I don't know if I should take date/stty out too though.
>
> Running 4.0-RELEASE by the way. Thanks!
>
> Best regards, Rudy
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:49:20 2000
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From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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> > Are you using xterm, or some other terminal application shipping with KDE?
> > (Maybe Konsole or kvt)
A little more info Christoph:
I tried
% kvt &
from the command line and pasted into a vi session in the new window.
It locked up.
I tried
% xterm &
and pasted into a vi session in the new window and it WORKED.
I also tried
% kvt &
and then killing the vi process. The window remained locked up.
Does this look like a kde bug or config problem?
Should I be talking to the KDE folks?
Thanks
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:52:19 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:42:46 -0400 (EDT)
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: "incorrect super block" in 3.4 (attempting to) mounting a disk
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I've just added a new IDE disk to my FreeBSD 3.4 system. Following the
steps outlined in the Handbook (and the tutorial) I have not had any
luck getting the disk to actually mount. I'd appreciate it if someone
could perhaps shed some light on this situation.
I created a single dedicated slice, 'wd3s1', covering the entire disk.
After creating the slice, I exit (but don't write the slite, per the
warning about adding new disks to do that in the label editor) and go
to the label editor.
I [C]reate a new File System partition covering the entire disk, and
give it a dummy mount-point. I then [W] the partition, get the
expected error about mounting /dev/wd3s1e on the dummy mount point,
then choose [Q]uit.
I add the following entry to /etc/fstab:
/dev/wd3s1e /d1 ufs rw 2 2
and attempt to mount the new disk:
davis# /sbin/mount /d1
mount: /dev/wd3s1e on /d1: incorrect super block
OK. I search the archives: the only question about a similar response
from mount relates to CDs, which the answer was the specify the OS. So
I try that:
davis# /sbin/mount -t ufs /dev/wd3s1e /d1
mount: /dev/wd3s1e on /d1: incorrect super block
Here is the output from disklabel:
davis# /sbin/disklabel -r wd3
# /dev/rwd3c:
type: ESDI
disk: wd3s1
label:
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 2482
sectors/unit: 39876480
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0 # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds
drivedata: 0
8 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 39876480 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 2482*)
e: 39876480 0 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 2482*)
Any and all help is *greatly* appreciated. It would be really nice to
have that 20G drive working.
Thanks in advance,
-tree
--
Tom Emerson Basis Technology Corp.
Language Hacker http://www.basistech.com
"Beware the lollipop of mediocrity: lick it once and you suck forever"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:52:43 2000
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From: "Troy Settle" <troy@picus.com>
To: <shup@netzmarkt.de>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: running headless
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:54:42 -0400
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Intel has some... don't remember the exact models though.
IIRC, they typically have video, ethernet, paralell, and 1 serial onboard.
-Troy
** -----Original Message-----
** From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
** [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Sven Huster
** Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 7:33 AM
** To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
** Subject: Re: running headless
**
**
** by the way, does anybody knew about a x86-based motherboard,
** which supports serial access to BIOS etc.
**
** so it could be run completely without any keyboard and graphics
** even on installation.
**
** thanks
** sven
**
** On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 12:06:46AM -0400, Crist J. Clark wrote:
** > On Tue, May 23, 2000 at 11:55:16AM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
** > > According to Troy Settle:
** > > >
** > > > I've got 5 or 6 boxes running headless. I don't do
** anything special with
** > > > the kernel.
** > > >
** > >
** > > Do you do anything to getty or anything else in /etc so
** > > that getty isn't continually trying to spawn a tty for
** > > the console?
** > >
** > > Seems to me that I got complaints trying to boot without
** > > a keyboard once...
** > >
** > > It'd be nice if I could move my othre CRT//keyboard away
** > > and boot without things blowing up (!)
** >
** > That's your BIOS. It has nothing to do with the kernel (since you
** > never actually get to booting it). Go into the BIOS and try to find an
** > option to "Boot on error" or something about booting without
** > keyboards.
**
**
**
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 9:53:15 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:52:44 -0500 (CDT)
From: Brennan W Stehling <brennan@offwhite.net>
To: Barney and Sheila Beers <b105@dnsonline.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Sound Card
In-Reply-To: <392EA677.10391526@dnsonline.net>
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Try this link...
http://www.greasydaemon.com/cgi-bin/htsearch?config=greasydaemon&restrict=&exclude=&method=and&format=long&sort=score&words=freebsd+voxware
I think the first result link will cover what you need.
Brennan Stehling - web developer and sys admin
projects: www.greasydaemon.com | www.onmilwaukee.com | www.sncalumni.com
Microsoft: Will you get a macro virus today?
http://www.greasydaemon.com/noms/ <- Why avoid MS?
On Fri, 26 May 2000, Barney and Sheila Beers wrote:
> Dear Tech Support,
> Hello, I have FreeBSD 4.0 Release which
> I downloaded after I obtained bootdisks. Anyway, in the FreeBSD release
> before 4.0 (Not sure which) I could just use the Voxware sound drivers
> I believe and my MSS compatible sound card would have worked... what do
> I do? My sound card is MSS compatible and is on port 0X530 IRQ 10 DMA 1.
> Yes, and of course I used Kernel Building. (Sorry I know that's the only
> way to get sound to work in FreeBSD I just felt like giving the
> details.) Well thank you for your time. = )
>
>
> One Happy FreeBSD User,
>
> Aaron L. Beers
> PS: Keep up the good work. = )
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:52:35 -0400 (EDT)
From: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
To: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Jan Grant wrote:
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Andy Dills wrote:
>
> > This was the first thing out of my mouth when I was given this project. I
> > was told that this isn't acceptable, as the powers that be feel that the
> > people in question would be overwhelmed merely by being directed to open
> > up the TCP/IP properties. It's the kind of deal where we _really_ have to
> > cater to these people.
>
> I'm not sure you can do anything, then; the request seems to amount to
> asking you to proxy-arp the entire internet. Even if technically
> possible, there are all sorts of other issues (do you catch or forward
> DNS requests, for example; that occurs to me as the service which is
> most likely to suffer).
>
> Then you have to deal with laptops that are configured for use on
> private networks; you may be unable to get packets to their
> (mail,news,dns,exchange) server at all.
>
> Are you certain that the "powers that be" won't take "it's not
> technically feasable" as an answer?
Well, that would be too easy :> I like challenges, which is why they
dumped this on me and not one of the other guys.
Anyhow, I'm just following up to let you guys know I've figured out how to
do it, just in case somebody in the future looks through the archives.
I'm writing a perl script which calls "tcpdump -n -q arp", and monitors
output. When it (the script) sees a line such as:
<timestamp> arp who-has <user gateway IP> (<MAC Addr>) tell <user.IP>
it will ifconfig <user gateway IP> as an alias to xl0. NAT, which will be
run with -dynamic, will then begin address translation for the user.
I'll redirect any and all DNS requests to the local DNS server.
So, I belive I've at least accomplished the theory behind it. Can anybody
point out a flaw?
Thanks,
Andy
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Andy Dills 301-682-9972
Xecunet, LLC www.xecu.net
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dialup * Webhosting * E-Commerce * High-Speed Access
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 10: 3:28 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 09:15:32 GMT
From: "Daniel O. Escasa" <descasa@techie.com>
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OK, I've just about spent too much time on this so I thought it was time to ask
for help. FreeBSD 3.0, upgraded to 3-stable (3.4? -- how can I tell?). 32MB,
266MHz AMD K6-2, 4.2GB hard drive, FreeBSD is on a 1.5GB partition. Inserted a
10Mbps LinkSys EtherPCI, been having trouble getting FreeBSD to see it.
Recompiled the kernel, left all the possible PCI network card chipsets in there.
FAQ says the EtherPCI is based on a DEC<something>. I think the device is de0.
The boot-up probe doesn't see it, although I *think* it used to see it as a
ProLink NE2000, until I recompiled my kernel, at ed1 (?). What do I have to do
to get FreeBSD to see my network card? Thanks in advance.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 10:17:48 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:17:37 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
Message-ID: <20000526121737.A8451@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <009f01bfc731$4beea840$6f1f7d80@phoenix>
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In the last episode (May 26), Khairuddin Abdul Ghani said:
> Hello. Here's the followup to the mysterious clean shutdowns
> that the machine was experiencing before.
>
> Looks like the last downtime was caused by those weird shutdowns again:
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 08:15
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 08:14
> reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:39
> shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:33
Hmm. If a shutdown record got added, check /var/log/messages for a line
like
May 20 12:37:42 machine1 shutdown: reboot by user1:
At least you'll find out who shut it down.
> I checked each shutdown instance against process accounting,
> and I found that each would contain at least the following
> (in sequence):
Did you find any "shutdown" or "reboot" commands in the accouting logs?
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 10:32: 1 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:32:44 -0400
From: Sam Xie <sam@samxie.cl.msu.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: AFS: can't run klog?
Message-ID: <20000526143244.B364@samxie.cl.msu.edu>
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Hello! There,
I installed the port, net/arla, for entering our local AFS. Before this,
I also installed kth-krb4 from www.stacken.kth.se. After I configured the files
in /usr/local/etc, such as CellServDB and ThisCell, I run startarla successfully.
However, whenever I run klog xxx, I got error as:
klog: Unable to authenticate to Kerberos: Can't send request (send_to_kdc).
Can anybody help me out of this problem?
Many Thanks!
Sam
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 10:32:26 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:59:13 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Len Conrad <lconrad@go2france.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: apsfilter: gamma correcting HP932c to be lighter?
Message-ID: <20000526165913.C3410@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <lfu2fl1hrp.fsf@Samizdat.uucom.com> <4.3.1.0.20000526100724.00c6eac0@mail.go2france.com>
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Len Conrad wrote:
> I lifted this
>
> ps -u postfix | awk '{print$4}' | sort | uniq -c
>
> from a mailing list but it gives error:
>
> ps: postfix: No such file or directory
>
> instead of nice little report. help
Are you sure it didn't say 'ps -U' instead of 'ps -u'? Actually,
looking at what the output of what that would be, I don't think that's
right. Perhaps they're using a different OS with weird flags to ps(1).
If you showed us what the output should look like, someone might have a
clue.
What the hell has this got to do with "apsfilter: gamma correcting
HP932c to be lighter?" by the way? Please use a more appropriate
subject and don't just reply to someone elses mail (that's a pain for
those of us with threaded mailers even if you do change the subject,
BTW).
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 10:44:35 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:43:10 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" <parrothd@midwest.net>
Subject: PPP & script execution
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Hi,
Is there a way to make PPP execute a script each time it connects? I've
been using cron, but I'd rather have this script run each time PPP needs to
reconnect..
Thanks!
Jonathan E. Lyons Nucleus Consulting
parrothd@midwest.net www.nucleusconsulting.com
ICQ # 14226912 A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 10:47: 5 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Promise Ultra66 and wdc2/wdc3
Cc: tom@schottle.net
From: kachun@pathlink.com (Kachun Lee)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 10:46:37 -0700
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In article <392D8D5A.32584CA5@schottle.net>, you say...
>
> [snip]
>
>P.S. Anybody ever use the Promise FastTrak66. Does it work under
>FreeBSD? Does it work as advertised?
>
>P.P.S. Forgot the particulars:
>3.4-STABLE (cvsup(1) last night. I know, I know. 4.0-STABLE.)
>Pentium 233MHz MMX, 64MB
>Tyan S1571
>Western Digital Caviar 22100 (only a test drive)
>
If you really do not want to upgrade to 4.0-S/ata, you can try the patch below.
The wd drive depends on the Promise BIOS to initialize the DMA mode. For BIOS
v1.02 and later, that did not seem working very reliablity. I had to add code
to explicitly set the DMA xfer mode since I posted it several months ago.
*** pci/ide_pci.c.00 Sun Aug 29 09:31:32 1999
--- pci/ide_pci.c Fri May 26 10:11:21 2000
***************
*** 61,66 ****
--- 61,67 ----
#endif
#define PROMISE_ULTRA33 0x4d33105a
+ #define PROMISE_ULTRA66 0x4d38105a
struct ide_pci_cookie; /* structs vendor_fns, ide_pci_cookie are recursive
*/
***************
*** 243,248 ****
--- 244,253 ----
udma_mode(struct wdparams *wp)
{
if ((wp->wdp_atavalid & 4) == 4) {
+ if ((wp->wdp_reserved92[1] & 0x2000) == 0x2000) {
+ if((wp->wdp_udmamode & 0x10) == 0x10) return 4;
+ if((wp->wdp_udmamode & 0x08) == 0x08) return 3;
+ }
if ((wp->wdp_udmamode & 4) == 4) return 2;
if ((wp->wdp_udmamode & 2) == 2) return 1;
if ((wp->wdp_udmamode & 1) == 1) return 0;
***************
*** 785,796 ****
--- 790,868 ----
}
}
+ /*
+ * Most of these are defined in wdreg.h... just reenter to be completed.
+ */
+ #define XFER_PIO0 0x08
+ #define XFER_PIO1 0x09
+ #define XFER_PIO2 0x0a
+ #define XFER_PIO3 0x0b
+ #define XFER_PIO4 0x0c
+
+ #define XFER_SDMA0 0x10
+ #define XFER_SDMA1 0x11
+ #define XFER_SDMA2 0x12
+
+ #define XFER_MDMA0 0x20
+ #define XFER_MDMA1 0x21
+ #define XFER_MDMA2 0x22
+
+ #define XFER_UDMA0 0x40
+ #define XFER_UDMA1 0x41
+ #define XFER_UDMA2 0x42
+ #define XFER_UDMA3 0x43
+ #define XFER_UDMA4 0x44
+
+ static int pio_xfer [] = {
+ XFER_PIO0, XFER_PIO1, XFER_PIO2, XFER_PIO3, XFER_PIO4
+ };
+
+ static int
+ promise_dmainit(struct ide_pci_cookie *cookie,
+ struct wdparams *wp,
+ int (*wdcmd)(int, void *),
+ void *wdinfo)
+ {
+ int xfer;
+
+ if(udma_mode(wp) >= 4) {
+ xfer = XFER_UDMA4;
+ }
+ else if(udma_mode(wp) >= 2) {
+ xfer = XFER_UDMA2;
+ }
+ else if(pio_mode(wp) >= 4 && mwdma_mode(wp) >= 2) {
+ xfer = XFER_MDMA2;
+ }
+ else if(pio_mode(wp) <=4) {
+ xfer = pio_xfer[pio_mode(wp)];
+ }
+ else {
+ printf("promise_dmainit: bad pio_mode: %d\n", pio_mode(wp));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(!wdcmd(xfer, wdinfo)) {
+ printf("promise_dmainit: setting xfer mode failed\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ static struct vendor_fns vs_promise_u66 =
+ {
+ promise_dmainit,
+ promise_status
+ };
+
static struct vendor_fns vs_promise =
{
generic_dmainit,
promise_status
};
+
/* Intel PIIX, PIIX3, and PIIX4 IDE controller subfunctions */
static void
intel_piix_dump_drive(char *ctlr,
***************
*** 1217,1222 ****
--- 1289,1295 ----
if ((data & PCI_CLASS_MASK) == PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE &&
((data & PCI_SUBCLASS_MASK) == 0x00010000 ||
+ ((data & PCI_SUBCLASS_MASK) == 0x00800000) ||
((data & PCI_SUBCLASS_MASK) == 0x00040000))) {
if (type == 0x71118086)
return ("Intel PIIX4 Bus-master IDE controller");
***************
*** 1226,1231 ****
--- 1299,1306 ----
return ("Intel PIIX Bus-master IDE controller");
if (type == PROMISE_ULTRA33)
return ("Promise Ultra/33 IDE controller");
+ if (type == PROMISE_ULTRA66)
+ return ("Promise Ultra/66 IDE controller");
if (type == 0x05711106)
return ("VIA 82C586x (Apollo) Bus-master IDE
controller");
if (type == 0x01021078)
***************
*** 1263,1269 ****
/* set up vendor-specific stuff */
type = pci_conf_read(tag, PCI_ID_REG);
! if (type != PROMISE_ULTRA33) {
/* is it busmaster capable? bail if not */
class = pci_conf_read(tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
if (!(class & 0x8000)) {
--- 1338,1350 ----
/* set up vendor-specific stuff */
type = pci_conf_read(tag, PCI_ID_REG);
! switch(type)
! {
! case PROMISE_ULTRA33:
! case PROMISE_ULTRA66:
! break;
!
! default:
/* is it busmaster capable? bail if not */
class = pci_conf_read(tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
if (!(class & 0x8000)) {
***************
*** 1290,1300 ****
vp = &vs_via_571;
break;
case PROMISE_ULTRA33:
- /* Promise controllers */
vp = &vs_promise;
break;
case 0x01021078: /* cyrix 5530 */
printf("cyrix 5530\n");
vp = &vs_cyrix_5530;
--- 1371,1385 ----
vp = &vs_via_571;
break;
+ /* Promise controllers */
case PROMISE_ULTRA33:
vp = &vs_promise;
break;
+ case PROMISE_ULTRA66:
+ vp = &vs_promise_u66;
+ break;
+
case 0x01021078: /* cyrix 5530 */
printf("cyrix 5530\n");
vp = &vs_cyrix_5530;
***************
*** 1308,1314 ****
break;
}
! if (type != PROMISE_ULTRA33) {
if ((class & 0x100) == 0) {
iobase_wd_1 = IO_WD1;
altiobase_wd_1 = iobase_wd_1 + wd_altsts;
--- 1393,1400 ----
break;
}
! switch(type) {
! default:
if ((class & 0x100) == 0) {
iobase_wd_1 = IO_WD1;
altiobase_wd_1 = iobase_wd_1 + wd_altsts;
***************
*** 1324,1330 ****
iobase_wd_2 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x18) & 0xfffc;
altiobase_wd_2 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x1c) & 0xfffc;
}
! } else {
iobase_wd_1 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x10) & 0xfffc;
altiobase_wd_1 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x14) & 0xfffc;
iobase_wd_2 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x18) & 0xfffc;
--- 1410,1418 ----
iobase_wd_2 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x18) & 0xfffc;
altiobase_wd_2 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x1c) & 0xfffc;
}
! break;
! case PROMISE_ULTRA33:
! case PROMISE_ULTRA66:
iobase_wd_1 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x10) & 0xfffc;
altiobase_wd_1 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x14) & 0xfffc;
iobase_wd_2 = pci_conf_read(tag, 0x18) & 0xfffc;
*******************************************************************
If option ATAPI is set, the wd.c needs to be patched also:
*** i386/isa/wd.c.00 Sun Aug 29 09:07:34 1999
--- i386/isa/wd.c Tue Feb 22 14:51:41 2000
***************
*** 2302,2310 ****
--- 2302,2312 ----
#ifdef ATAPI
if (wdwait(du, 0, TIMEOUT) != 0)
err = 1; /* no IDE drive found */
+ #if 0 /* Promise Ultra's would not pass this */
du->dk_error = inb(du->dk_port + wd_error);
if (du->dk_error != 0x01)
err = 1; /* the drive is incompatible */
+ #endif
#else
if (wdwait(du, WDCS_READY | WDCS_SEEKCMPLT, TIMEOUT) != 0) {
printf("wdreset: error1: 0x%x\n", du->dk_error);
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 11:21:55 2000
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(envelope-from ingham)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:00:16 -0600
From: Kenneth Ingham <ingham@i-pi.com>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: Brian <bmohler@maxim.net>, exec@virtualmystic.com,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: /bin/[ (was Re: mysterious shutdowns (cont.))
Message-ID: <20000526120016.B26132@socrates.i-pi.com>
References: <009f01bfc731$4beea840$6f1f7d80@phoenix>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 09:41:52AM -0700, Khairuddin Abdul Ghani wrote:
> Then I found this in /bin:
>
> -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 49016 May 17 20:21 [
>
> I doubt that should be there.. so I'm taking it off for the moment.
/bin/[ is a link to /bin/test so you can do stuff (in sh-like shells) like:
if [ "$a" -eq "$b" ]
then
foo
else
bar
fi
Removing it may break some shell scripts.
Kenneth
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 11:22: 8 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:02:45 -0400
From: Alan Clegg <abc@bsdi.com>
To: tree@basistech.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: "incorrect super block" in 3.4 (attempting to) mounting a disk
Message-ID: <20000526140245.O11520@ecto.greenpeas.org>
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Out of the ether, Tom Emerson spewed forth the following bitstream:
> and attempt to mount the new disk:
you forgot to 'newfs' the drive.
AlanC
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 11:23: 7 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:10:27 -0400
From: Chip Marshall <chip@setzer.chocobo.cx>
To: "Jonathan E. Lyons" <parrothd@midwest.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP & script execution
Message-ID: <20000526141027.A69014@setzer.chocobo.cx>
Reply-To: chip@chocobo.cx
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On May 26, 2000, Jonathan E. Lyons sent me the following:
> Is there a way to make PPP execute a script each time it connects? I've
> been using cron, but I'd rather have this script run each time PPP needs to
> reconnect..
To quote ppp(8) :
If the /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup file is available, its contents are executed
when the PPP connection is established. See the provided ``pmdemand''
example in /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample which runs a script in
the background after the connection is established (refer to the
``shell'' and ``bg'' commands below for a description of possible substi-
tution strings). Similarly, when a connection is closed, the contents of
the /etc/ppp/ppp.linkdown file are executed. Both of these files have
the same format as /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.
--
Chip Marshall <chip@chocobo.cx> http://www.chocobo.cx/chip/ Finger for PGP
GCM/CS d+(-) s+:++ a18>? C++ UB++++$ P+++$ L- E--- W++ N+@ o K- w O M+ V--
PS PE Y? PGP++ t+@ 5 X R>+ tv+() b++>+++ DI++++ D(-) G++ e>++ h!>++ r-- y-
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 11:29:40 2000
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From: Bob Johnson <bobj@atlantic.net>
To: webmaster@wmptl.com
Subject: Re: telnet software
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:26:04 -0400
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>Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:43:13 -0400
>From: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
>Subject: telnet software
>
>anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
>will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
>map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
I like SimpTerm. Not real fancy, but it has been reliable for me.
http://www.iit.edu/~hujianq/simpterm.html
-- Bob
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 11:30:29 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 11:27:10 -0700
From: Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu>
To: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>
Cc: -current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>,
-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
Message-ID: <20000526112710.A63950@wopr.caltech.edu>
References: <392DE861.867E9418@telocity.com>
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On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 10:58:41PM -0400, Otter wrote:
> cc -ffast-math -pipe -march=pentiumpro -O3 -I/usr/include -I. -c
> aicasm_gram.c
> In file included from ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:40:
> ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:44: syntax error before `struct'
> ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:53: syntax error before `struct'
I had the same problem. It looks like the following procedure
fixes it:
Make sure your source tree is up to date.
cd /usr/src
make includes
Do the config/make depend/make bit again.
Matt
--
Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu> * UNIX is a lever for the
http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * intellect. -J.R. Mashey
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 11:39: 6 2000
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From: Rick Hamell <hamellr@aracnet.com>
To: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: telnet software
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> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
TerraTERM and it's plugin TSSH does great. It's Freeware and with
TSSH you can of course do SSH connections too! I use it on all the Windows
machines I'm forced to use. :)
Rick
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 12: 0:20 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 19:14:16 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Khairuddin Abdul Ghani <abdulgha@usc.edu>
Cc: Brian <bmohler@maxim.net>, exec@virtualmystic.com,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
Message-ID: <20000526191416.D3410@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Khairuddin Abdul Ghani wrote:
> Then I found this in /bin:
>
> -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 49016 May 17 20:21 [
>
> I doubt that should be there.. so I'm taking it off for the moment.
ben@magnesium:~$ ls -li "/bin/[" /bin/test
1080 -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 47124 Dec 12 00:53 /bin/[*
1080 -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 47124 Dec 12 00:53 /bin/test*
I'm not sure why you doubt it would be there, and removing it will
probably break loads of scripts. (i.e. anything which uses "[ ... ]"
style tests.)
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 12: 7:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:03:58 -0700
From: "rick - SomersNet, Inc." <rick@somers.net>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: suexec crashing.. signal 11
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Hello,
I am running FBSD-3.3 and Apache 1.3.11 with suexec enabled. The box
runs as a virtual server and houses about 600 users/domains for about 6
months now. Over the last few weeks suexec has been crashing about once
per day, and this is the error I get from /var/log/messages
May 26 11:23:44 v3 /kernel: pid 1757 (suexec), uid 0: exited on signal
11
I have looked through the mailing list archive and some people are
saying that "signal 11" means bad ram or processor. However I disagree
in my case.. All of the archives that I saw with "signal 11" had
multiple errors with multiple programs/apps, and I ONLY get errors with
suexec. So that leaves me to believe that there is something else wrong,
and not hardware.
My only guess it that maybe suexec can not support the amount of
traffic, or the amount of users. But I also think that can't be it since
we only average about 100 simultaneous connections and I have boxes
averaging 300+ and they too are running apache 1.3.11 with suexec..
So I'm puzzled.. Anyone have any thoughts on this?
Thanks in Advance,
..rick
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 12:20:45 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 01:11:35 +0600 (ESS)
From: Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: user-ppp and "set log"
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Dear Sirs,
I put "set log phase" in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf, but after I connected
to ppp using pppctl I see
PPP ON jane> show log
Log: Phase Warning Error Alert
Local: Warning Error Alert
PPP ON jane>
How can I disable "Local: Warning Error Alert" ?!
Regards, (Наилучшие пожелания)
Ilia Chipitsine (Илья Шипицин)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 12:31:39 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:31:15 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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Jim Freeze wrote:
>
> > > Are you using xterm, or some other terminal application shipping with KDE?
> > > (Maybe Konsole or kvt)
>
> A little more info Christoph:
>
> I tried
>
> % kvt &
>
> from the command line and pasted into a vi session in the new window.
> It locked up.
>
> I tried
> % xterm &
> and pasted into a vi session in the new window and it WORKED.
>
> I also tried
> % kvt &
> and then killing the vi process. The window remained locked up.
>
> Does this look like a kde bug or config problem?
> Should I be talking to the KDE folks?
I just cut and pasted 50 lines just fine from two terminals in
KDE-1.1.2. I stretched out a terminal window to 50 lines and selected
the text. I started vi in a second terminal and went into the input
mode using the "i" command. Then, I pressed the middle button to do
the paste. It pasted and then I pressed <esc> to get out of the input
mode. I had a 50 line vi session at that point. Did you do something
different?
Kent
>
> Thanks
>
> Jim
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 12:50:29 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 12:50:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
> I just cut and pasted 50 lines just fine from two terminals in
> KDE-1.1.2. I stretched out a terminal window to 50 lines and selected
> the text. I started vi in a second terminal and went into the input
> mode using the "i" command. Then, I pressed the middle button to do
> the paste. It pasted and then I pressed <esc> to get out of the input
> mode. I had a 50 line vi session at that point. Did you do something
> different?
OK, this is what I have found.
If I do a
ls -a
in a narrow window to get ~50 lines, then I can paste into the terminal
window.
(to open a vi session, I just do vi without a file name).
Now, if I do
ls -alF
in a narrow window (ie, each file is not on its own line), then I can
paste
just fine.
But, if I do
ls -alF
in a window that is wide enough to have each file on a separate line, (not
sure if all this is necessary) and I copy from immediately following the
ls commnad to the end (for me, thats 56 lines this time, but 35 is the
minimum to get the same affect--my copy is listed below) then it freezes
up.
ls -alF
---- begin copy -------
total 5781
drwxr-xr-x 15 jfreeze wheel 1536 May 26 12:24 ./
drwxr-xr-x 5 root wheel 512 Apr 21 13:43 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 22197 May 17 08:19
.RealNetworks_RealMediaSDK_60
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1063 May 17 08:19
.RealNetworks_RealPlayer_60
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 105 May 17 08:14
.RealNetworks_RealShared_00
-rw------- 1 jfreeze wheel 5574 May 26 15:38 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 48 Mar 28 06:50 .bash_profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 472 May 26 09:35 .bashrc
drwxr-xr-x 4 jfreeze wheel 512 Apr 17 07:52 .bluefish/
drwxr--r-- 3 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 30 15:24 .c-forge/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 490 Mar 22 02:51 .cshrc
drwx------ 3 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 30 15:24 .ddd/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 25 May 22 12:56 .gvimrc
-rw------- 1 root wheel 26 May 25 12:20 .history
drwxr-xr-x 3 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 22 08:06 .kde/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 1041 May 26 15:37 .kderc
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 6 May 26 12:23 .kss-install.pid.kolob.lex.lexmark.com
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 5 Apr 6 14:22
.kss-install.pid.kolob.lexmark.com
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 585 Mar 22 02:51 .login
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 164 Mar 22 02:51 .login_conf
-rw------- 1 jfreeze wheel 375 Mar 22 02:51 .mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 166 May 17 08:02 .mailcap
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 335 Mar 22 02:51 .mailrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 85 May 17 08:02 .mime.types
-rw------- 1 jfreeze wheel 32 May 25 11:54 .mysql_history
drwx------ 5 jfreeze wheel 512 May 26 15:30 .netscape/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 768 Mar 23 07:55 .profile
-rw------- 1 jfreeze wheel 280 Mar 22 02:51 .rhosts
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 856 Mar 22 02:51 .shrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 56 Apr 18 08:16 .signature
-rwxr-xr-x 1 jfreeze wheel 14 Mar 22 02:51 .xinitrc*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 jfreeze wheel 14 Mar 22 02:51 .xsession*
drwxr-xr-x 4 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 30 15:21 C-ForgeWork/
drwx------ 5 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 22 08:07 Desktop/
drwx------ 2 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 28 10:31 Mail/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 559588 Mar 31 09:13 NPAGV001.PRN
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 35379 Jan 9 12:11 README
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 21151 Jan 9 12:11 RELNOTES
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 1543 May 19 12:14 RunTestServlet
drwxr-xr-x 4 jfreeze wheel 512 May 20 14:37 SiteBackup/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 4636 May 12 09:46 XF86Config
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 535870 May 20 14:48 avi.bak.tar.z
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 328 Mar 28 12:14 fetch
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 636 Mar 22 13:49 gdb-transcript
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 363 Apr 17 13:57 goals.pdf
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 1836334 Mar 29 16:42 handbook.pdf
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 422 Mar 30 14:13 m
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 2665951 Mar 28 07:30 manual_m-x.pdf
-rw------- 1 jfreeze wheel 2227 Apr 6 14:25 mbox
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 1604 Mar 28 14:38 mysql
-rwxr-x--- 1 jfreeze wheel 140 May 10 09:51 mysql-server.sh*
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 5777 Apr 21 08:16 notes
drwxr-xr-x 6 jfreeze wheel 512 May 25 15:04 personal/
drwxr-xr-x 2 jfreeze wheel 512 Mar 23 08:17 src/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 103964 May 19 08:47
the-big-qmail-picture-103-a4.ps
drwxr-xr-x 6 jfreeze wheel 512 May 2 09:19 tmp/
-rw-r--r-- 1 jfreeze wheel 232 Apr 21 11:58 todo
drwxr-xr-x 4 jfreeze wheel 512 Apr 25 06:49 web/
----- end copy -----
Note, the wraps are due to pine.
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 12:53:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:49:48 -0500 (CDT)
From: Grandpa Walrus <root@web-walrus.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RAID and FreeBSD
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I stumbled across a controller card that can support hot-swappable IDE
drives (the card is from a company called Promise Technologies)
URL for what I saw is http://www.365usa.com/promisetech.asp
Have any of you ever used this product with FreeBSD successfully? If not,
do you know of a good vendor for IDE hot-swap RAID controller cards
and drive mounts?
Any info, as always, would be greatly appreciated.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13: 5:15 2000
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Message-ID: <392ED8E7.30A887B2@3-cities.com>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 13:04:55 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig
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To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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Jim Freeze wrote:
>
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
> > I just cut and pasted 50 lines just fine from two terminals in
> > KDE-1.1.2. I stretched out a terminal window to 50 lines and selected
> > the text. I started vi in a second terminal and went into the input
> > mode using the "i" command. Then, I pressed the middle button to do
> > the paste. It pasted and then I pressed <esc> to get out of the input
> > mode. I had a 50 line vi session at that point. Did you do something
> > different?
>
> OK, this is what I have found.
>
> If I do a
>
> ls -a
>
> in a narrow window to get ~50 lines, then I can paste into the terminal
> window.
> (to open a vi session, I just do vi without a file name).
>
> Now, if I do
> ls -alF
>
> in a narrow window (ie, each file is not on its own line), then I can
> paste
> just fine.
>
> But, if I do
> ls -alF
> in a window that is wide enough to have each file on a separate line, (not
> sure if all this is necessary) and I copy from immediately following the
> ls commnad to the end (for me, thats 56 lines this time, but 35 is the
> minimum to get the same affect--my copy is listed below) then it freezes
> up.
>
> ls -alF
> ---- begin copy -------
> total 5781
> drwxr-xr-x 15 jfreeze wheel 1536 May 26 12:24 ./
I tried this in a directory with around 500 files. The window I
selected was 50 lines long. I started vi and went into the input mode
and pasted. The terminal locked up. In a 3rd terminal, I watched it
and it continued to consume cpu. After a minute of cpu or so, I did a
"kill -9 pid" and the terminal went away.
I tried Kedit and it pasted just fine. I guess vi has a problem but
Kedit doesn't. I thought I had vim on that system but I didn't.
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:11:15 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 13:11:03 -0700
To: Rick Hamell <hamellr@aracnet.com>,
Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
From: Shawn Ramsey <shawn@megadeth.org>
Subject: Re: telnet software
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.21.0005261138550.14109-100000@shell1.aracnet.co
m>
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At 11:39 AM 5/26/2000 -0700, Rick Hamell wrote:
> > anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> > will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> > map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
>
>
> TerraTERM and it's plugin TSSH does great. It's Freeware and with
>TSSH you can of course do SSH connections too! I use it on all the Windows
>machines I'm forced to use. :)
NetTerm is great, but it does not do SSH as far as I know.
http://www.netterm.com for an eval copy.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:15:36 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:05:58 -0400 (EDT)
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: "Incorrect Super Block" thanks!
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Thanks to all of you who rapidly answered my question concerning the
"incorrect super block" error I was getting with my new disk. Sure
enough, running newfs on it fixed things up.
Interestingly enough, in neither the handbook nor the tutorial mention
the need to manually run newfs if using sysinstall to add the disk,
while the command-line instructions both show this.
In any event, thanks to Alan Clegg, Glen Gross, and Keven Oberman for
their responses!
-tree
--
Tom Emerson Basis Technology Corp.
Language Hacker http://www.basistech.com
"Beware the lollipop of mediocrity: lick it once and you suck forever"
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:16:32 2000
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From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
> I tried this in a directory with around 500 files. The window I
> selected was 50 lines long. I started vi and went into the input mode
> and pasted. The terminal locked up. In a 3rd terminal, I watched it
> and it continued to consume cpu. After a minute of cpu or so, I did a
> "kill -9 pid" and the terminal went away.
>
> I tried Kedit and it pasted just fine. I guess vi has a problem but
> Kedit doesn't. I thought I had vim on that system but I didn't.
I am opening the target window with the Icon at the bottom of the screen
in KDE (Terminal Emulation (kvt)).
I tried the following:
vi: failed
vim: failed
gvim: ok
I also tried to kill vi and vim after each failure, but the term was still
hung. I think it is kvt's problem.
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:22:37 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: wrong disk geometry reported (fwd)
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 13:24:42 -0700
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Resend to a more suitable list.
------- Forwarded Message
From: "Nikolaus Spence" <nikolaus.spence@corp.freerealtime.com>
To: "Mike Smith" <msmith@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: wrong disk geometry reported
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:20:45 -0700
I'm running 4.0-RELEASE and have tried BIOS set up as auto-detect, large,
normal, and LBA. None of them work. I've been using FreeBSD for almost 5
years on almost a hundred different servers and have never had anything like
this. I'm using the /dev/ad1, /dev/rad1 devices. I have used both the
command line fdisk, fdisk -i, and sysinstall. I have tried it at initial
installation. I tried installing without configuring that drive so I could
do it manually and no such luck. In my experience with FreeBSD it doesn't
matter what BIOS thinks. The kernel manages to pull the correct info from
the disk at boot. Here at freerealtime.com, our developers do most of their
work on Linux (ack!). I haven't allowed one Linux machine into our
production systems and I'm trying to move our developers onto FreeBSD. So
far so good. With this one system I can boot the Linux kernel and Linux
will see the drive perfectly. It makes me feel stupid when I just got done
explaining how much better FreeBSD is and how I've never had a problem with
compatability or reliability. I'm sure that if I purchased the hardware, it
would work. But an IDE disk is an IDE disk.
Nikolaus
- -----Original Message-----
From: Mike Smith [mailto:msmith@freebsd.org]
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 5:48 PM
To: Nikolaus Spence
Cc: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: wrong disk geometry reported
> I think I may have come across the first non-FreeBSD-compatible IDE disk
> drive. The Maxtor 15GB 7200RPM udma/66 drive.
> p/n st0151500u
Nope. It's compatible.
> I am installing it as a second drive and fdisk does not see (or want to
> beleive) the disk geometry. The actual disk geometry is 29651/16/63 but
It's not; this is just one possible mapping between the drive's actual
capacity and the legacy c/h/s interface.
> fdisk sees it as a 2GB drive with 2019/16/63. I set the disk geometry in
> fdisk and it still won't allow a partition bigger than 2GB. The primary
> disk in the system is another Maxtor 15GB drive which works fine. Not the
> same geometry but close. It even comes up as 2019/16/63 in the dmesg. I
> know the disk isn't bad because DOS/NT/Win98/BIOS sees it's full capacity.
> When I just set the disk geometry, create no partitions, and save info, I
> can restart fdisk and get 14xxx/7/14 geometry. These numbers are just
> strange all together. I figure that an IDE drive is an IDE drive and it's
> size may vary but they all work so far for me.
You need to be much, much more detailed in your report for anyone to be
able to help you here. So far we have no idea which version of FreeBSD
you're running, nor which driver you're using, nor how the BIOS is set
up, etc. etc.
Note also that you might want to use sysinstall to set the drive up to
avoid further confusion.
- --
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\ Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself, \\ msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime. \\ msmith@cdrom.com
------- End of Forwarded Message
--
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\ Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself, \\ msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime. \\ msmith@cdrom.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:26:14 2000
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From: "William Wong" <willwong@anime.ca>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: PPPoE
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:25:52 -0400
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Hey,
Does anyone know if the STABLE/CURRENT install disks support PPPoE during
the install?
If not, does anyone know if it's planned?
Thanks,
- Will
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:27:47 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:27:26 -0400
From: Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>
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To: Grandpa Walrus <root@web-walrus.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: RAID and FreeBSD
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Grandpa Walrus wrote:
>
> I stumbled across a controller card that can support hot-swappable IDE
> drives (the card is from a company called Promise Technologies)
>
> URL for what I saw is http://www.365usa.com/promisetech.asp
>
> Have any of you ever used this product with FreeBSD successfully? If not,
> do you know of a good vendor for IDE hot-swap RAID controller cards
> and drive mounts?
>
> Any info, as always, would be greatly appreciated.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
We looked at using those same cards. BTW, the site is
http://www.promise.com/. The hot-swap does work, however the RAID
function(s) of the card are software based, and thus unsupported by
FreeBSD's drivers. You can utilize the controller(s) for hot-swap IDE,
but for the RAID portion of it you'll probably have to use a software
based solution, (ie Vinum).
I'd reccomend looking at the 3ware, (http://www.3ware.com/), ATA Raid
cards if IDE RAID is something you're really interested in doing. Right
now I'm working on a server that requires redundant hot-swappable
storage as well, but I opted to go with a Mylex controller, and SCSI UW
disks instead of ATA. (I have an eight-port 3Ware ATA 66 RAID controller
I'm toying with right now, but it does not support hot-swapping drives.)
--
Nathan Vidican
webmaster@wmptl.com
Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:39:52 2000
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Message-ID: <392EE0F9.A10752EE@EnContacto.Net>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 13:39:21 -0700
From: Edwin Culp <eculp@EnContacto.Net>
Organization: Mexico Communicates, S.C.
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To: Kenneth Ingham <ingham@i-pi.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: resolved: dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
References: <20000525150655.A15032@socrates.i-pi.com>
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Kenneth Ingham wrote:
> Duh. I should have caught this one.
>
> Turn off plug and play OS in the CMOS and the ethernet cards both work.
>
> Kenneth
>
Do you have them both working in the same machine. I cannot get two of
them to work in the same machine, only one is recognized although they
both work perfectly separately as dc0.
Thanks,
ed
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:40:42 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 13:40:23 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Organization: BOSSig
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To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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Jim Freeze wrote:
>
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> > I tried this in a directory with around 500 files. The window I
> > selected was 50 lines long. I started vi and went into the input mode
> > and pasted. The terminal locked up. In a 3rd terminal, I watched it
> > and it continued to consume cpu. After a minute of cpu or so, I did a
> > "kill -9 pid" and the terminal went away.
> >
> > I tried Kedit and it pasted just fine. I guess vi has a problem but
> > Kedit doesn't. I thought I had vim on that system but I didn't.
>
> I am opening the target window with the Icon at the bottom of the screen
> in KDE (Terminal Emulation (kvt)).
>
> I tried the following:
>
> vi: failed
> vim: failed
> gvim: ok
>
> I also tried to kill vi and vim after each failure, but the term was still
> hung. I think it is kvt's problem.
I do to. It may not be kvt but it does appear to be tightly related
:). I downloaded and built vim. The paste session also locked up on my
system. I don't know if locked up is a proper term because they
continue to chew up cpu time. A tight loop seemed to be obvious.
Murphy can misslead you there as to the proper terminology :).
I used the kvt Icon at the bottom to start my terminal session. I
guess you just have to remember which editor works.
I don't have kde2 running right now.
BTW, you can kill the kvt session. You just have to know which one it
is :). I did a ps before I opened the 3rd kvt session and then after
so that I knew which one it was. I could follow it with a simple ps.
Kent
>
> Jim
>
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--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 13:43:54 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 15:37:03 +0200 (CEST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Matti=20W?= <djmatti@yahoo.fr>
Subject: pptp + ADSL +alactel
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Hello
Where can i found the lastest release of a pptp client
for ADSL connection with alcatel 1000 ANT
Thanks for answer at matti@mandragor.com
___________________________________________________________
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Achetez, vendez! ю votre prix! Sur http://encheres.yahoo.fr
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To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
> > I tried the following:
> >
> > vi: failed
> > vim: failed
> > gvim: ok
> >
> I do to. It may not be kvt but it does appear to be tightly related
> :). I downloaded and built vim. The paste session also locked up on my
> system. I don't know if locked up is a proper term because they
> continue to chew up cpu time. A tight loop seemed to be obvious.
> Murphy can misslead you there as to the proper terminology :).
>
Yes. I have been killing the kvt windows with kill -9.
That seems to work.
I should also mention that if I start an xterm from within a kvt window,
then it works. So I get
kvt-vi: failed
kvt-vim: failed
kvt-gvim: ok (gvim creates its own window, so maybe that's the key)
xterm-vi: ok
xterm-vim: ok
xterm-gvim: ok
I can't believe that no-one else has seen this. It is so mainstream!
Thanks for corroberating this with me.
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 14: 3:27 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:03:16 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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Subject: Re: telnet software
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Nathan Vidican wrote:
>
> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/
Putty is a very good product, supports a lot of xterm features, does
ssh (and now he has a command line scp client) and the author is a good
guy.
Doug
PS, this question comes up A LOT... please check the mail archives next
time. ;)
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 14:16:34 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 14:16:11 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: Christoph Sold <so@server.i-clue.de>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
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Jim Freeze wrote:
>
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
> > > I tried the following:
> > >
> > > vi: failed
> > > vim: failed
> > > gvim: ok
> > >
> > I do to. It may not be kvt but it does appear to be tightly related
> > :). I downloaded and built vim. The paste session also locked up on my
> > system. I don't know if locked up is a proper term because they
> > continue to chew up cpu time. A tight loop seemed to be obvious.
> > Murphy can misslead you there as to the proper terminology :).
> >
>
> Yes. I have been killing the kvt windows with kill -9.
> That seems to work.
The fact that you don't end up with a vi recovery file in /tmp is
remarkable here :).
> I should also mention that if I start an xterm from within a kvt window,
> then it works. So I get
>
> kvt-vi: failed
> kvt-vim: failed
> kvt-gvim: ok (gvim creates its own window, so maybe that's the key)
> xterm-vi: ok
> xterm-vim: ok
> xterm-gvim: ok
>
> I can't believe that no-one else has seen this. It is so mainstream!
It only seemed to be the ls that caused the problem. I could copy test
from a file just fine. You may have some hidden control characters
because of kvt that are causing the problems. They are busy developing
kde2 and probably wouldn't spend the time to figure out what was
causing the problem. It would be interesting if kde2 has the same
problem because it is much more likely to get fixed there.
>
> Thanks for corroberating this with me.
I joke that I am a lightening rod for bugs. If a product has 3 or
more, I'm sure I will see one of them.
BTW, why is the blank cc showing up on your message. It seems to cause
two copies to end up on -questions.
Kent
>
> Jim
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
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From: Kevin Day <toasty@dragondata.com>
Message-Id: <200005262203.RAA84505@celery.dragondata.com>
Subject: Re: UDMA ICRC errors on FIC SD11 Athlon board and U66 HD -- huh?!
To: msmith@FreeBSD.ORG (Mike Smith)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:03:39 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: dburr@borg-cube.com (Donald Burr),
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG (FreeBSD Questions),
freebsd-hardware@FreeBSD.ORG (FreeBSD Hardware)
In-Reply-To: <200005161939.MAA02841@mass.cdrom.com> from "Mike Smith" at May 16, 2000 12:39:57 PM
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>
> > Ok, I just put together a new Athlon system, and am having a hell of a
> > time trying to get the hard disks to work right.
> >
> > First, some system details:
> >
> > Motherboard: FIC SD-11 board rev. 1.8, with the latest BIOS.
> > (AMD-751 north bridge, VIA 82C686 south bridge)
> > CPU: AMD Athlon 650MHz.
> > Memory: 128MB SDRAM DIMM
> > Hard Disk: Western Digital Caviar WD102AA 10.2 GB Ultra66
> > (single drive only, no slave devices or CD-ROM's etc.)
> ...
> > ad0: UDMA ICRC WRITE ERROR blk# 27984ata0-master: WARNING: WAIT_READY
> > active=ATA_ACTIVE_ATA
> > falling back to PIO mode
>
> I'm seeing exactly the same symptoms, but with a slightly faster CPU and
> an IBM disk. I'm not entirely sure what the real deal here is; it's
> possible that there may be eg. some timing values that aren't being set
> quite right for this board/chipset. 8(
>
If this helps any, I see this here too:
FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #1: Fri May 26 14:37:18 CDT 2000
toasty@catapult.video:/usr/src/sys/compile/CATAPULT
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (365.48-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x665 Stepping = 5
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory = 132907008 (129792K bytes)
avail memory = 125833216 (122884K bytes)
pnpbios: Bad PnP BIOS data checksum
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc034f000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82810E (i810E GMCH) Host To Hub bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pci0: <Intel 82810E (i810E GMCH) SVGA controller> at 1.0 irq 11
pcib1: <Intel 82801AA (ICH) Hub to PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1274, dev=0x1371) at 7.0 irq 11
ti0: <3Com 3c985-SX Gigabit Ethernet> mem 0xff8f8000-0xff8fbfff irq 11 at device 8.0 on pci1
ti0: Ethernet address: 00:60:08:f5:d0:b0
ti0: supplying EUI64: 00:60:08:ff:fe:f5:d0:b0
fxp0: <Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B Ethernet> port 0xdf00-0xdf3f mem 0xff700000-0xff7fffff,0xff8ff000-0xff8fffff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci1
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:90:27:c2:09:87
isab0: <Intel 82801AA (ICH) PCI to LPC bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH ATA66 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller> at 31.2 irq 9
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2413) at 31.3 irq 10
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
psm0: failed to get data.
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x200>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
ad0: 6149MB <QUANTUM FIREBALL CX6.4A> [13328/15/63] at ata0-master using UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <SONY CD-ROM CDU4821> at ata1-master using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
vinum: loaded
ad0: UDMA ICRC WRITE ERROR blk# 2111 retrying
ad0: UDMA ICRC WRITE ERROR blk# 2111 retrying
ad0: WRITE command timeout - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. done
ad0: UDMA ICRC WRITE ERROR blk# 2111ata0-master: WARNING: WAIT_READY active=ATA_ACTIVE_ATA
falling back to PIO mode
fxp0: starting DAD for fe80:0002::0290:27ff:fec2:0987
fxp0: DAD complete for fe80:0002::0290:27ff:fec2:0987 - no duplicates found
The part about the bad pnp checksum kinda worries me too. :)
If there's anything someone would like me to try, I'm willing.
-- Kevin
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 15:40:16 2000
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Subject: Wine Problem
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Hi.
I'm trying to install wine in my 4.0-STABLE box. There are some
problems.
Exit of installation follows:
>bash-2.03$ ./configure
>....
>Configure finished. Do 'make depend && make' to compile Wine.
>
>bash-2.03$ make depend
>cd ./tools && make makedep
>make: don't know how to make makedep.o. Stop
>*** Error code 2
>
>Stop in /usr/home/mwp/win/wine-20000430.
>bash-2.03$
Configure is ok. But make is not ok. :)
I far as I remember, it worked in my 3.4-STABLE box, but I can't realize
what's wrong with this one.
The wine I'm trying is the latest version, not the one in the ports
collection. I've tryied the wine from ports and it went wrong too (same
errors).
Any help I shall thank.
Thanks.
MaurМcioWP.
---
mwp@pucrs.br
Unix & Security Team
PUCRS - Brasil
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 16: 6:59 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 20:06:10 -0300 (EST)
From: Paje da Oca <root@maloca.oca.org.br>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: sos@freebsd.dk
Subject: RE: wrong disk geometry reported
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Mike Smith wrote:
> I'm running 4.0-RELEASE and have tried BIOS set up as auto-detect, large,
> normal, and LBA. None of them work. I've been using FreeBSD for almost 5
> years on almost a hundred different servers and have never had anything like
> this. I'm using the /dev/ad1, /dev/rad1 devices. I have used both the
> command line fdisk, fdisk -i, and sysinstall. I have tried it at initial
> installation. I tried installing without configuring that drive so I could
> do it manually and no such luck. In my experience with FreeBSD it doesn't
> matter what BIOS thinks. The kernel manages to pull the correct info from
> the disk at boot. Here at freerealtime.com, our developers do most of their
> work on Linux (ack!). I haven't allowed one Linux machine into our
> production systems and I'm trying to move our developers onto FreeBSD. So
> far so good. With this one system I can boot the Linux kernel and Linux
> will see the drive perfectly. It makes me feel stupid when I just got done
> explaining how much better FreeBSD is and how I've never had a problem with
> compatability or reliability. I'm sure that if I purchased the hardware, it
> would work. But an IDE disk is an IDE disk.
Although I havent installed that many machines, I like FreeBSD,
and many of our servers run it.
Trying to install 4.0-RELEASE I had similar problems to the one
reported here.
The installation floppies were not able to label the disk, and
even while I partitioned it with the 3.4 floppies and went back
to 4.0 installation, the disk was not accessible.
The problem seems to be with the driver, ad. I would like to
know how to make new installation floppies for 4.0, substitu-
ting the old drive, wd, by this one (the solution needs to be
implemented without resorce to 4.0).
ANY HELP?
The messages I can read on the message console (SHIFT+ALT+F2),
are:
ad0: cannot find label (no disk label)
ad0s1: cannot find label (no disk label)
ad0s2: slice extends beyond end of disk: truncating from
16711680 to 25011856
My BIOS is: Award Modular Bios V4.50PG, 4.076804, 2A5L9F09
I have just an IDE disk, on a Pentium-S 75MHz with 32M and
an Atapi CD-ROM
Thanks in advance for any help,
Leonardo
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 16:24:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 23:24:32 -0500
From: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Organization: Innovative Solutions
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To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Why can't I cd to certain directories???
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<html>
Greetings,
<p>Sometimes when I try to <b>cd </b>to a directory like <b>/usr/local/...</b>
I get an error message reading: Can't cd to ...
<br>I then try to <b>cd</b> one level down at a time. #<b>cd /usr</b>
then <b>pwd</b> to find out I actually made the trip. Then <b>cd
/local</b> Sorry, can't cd to /usr/local. Why when I'm logged
in as a su?
<p>More newbie questions coming. Thanks people
<p>Mark</html>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 16:29:24 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 18:30:08 -0500
From: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Organization: Innovative Solutions
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Subject: make install problem ???
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<html>
I already had the kicq (icq client for KDE) in my ports directory of my
BSD drive. As per the handbook, I went (cd) to that directory and
ensured it did have a makefile listed. Then I typed <b>make install</b>
to install the port. It went to the web (I have a cable modem), downloaded
the required files, compiled them, installed the program, and registered
it. When I got my root prompt back, I went to the application starter
in KDE there it was, listed under Internet programs, I added it to
my program bar and clicked on it to run it. Nothing happened.
<p>What am I doing wrong??? Thanks in advance,
<p>Mark</html>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 16:34:22 2000
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To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Why can't I cd to certain directories???
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 18:33:50 -0500
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-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mark A. Hummel
Sent: Friday, May 26, 2000 11:25 PM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: Why can't I cd to certain directories???
Greetings,
Sometimes when I try to cd to a directory like /usr/local/... I get an error
message reading: Can't cd to ...
I then try to cd one level down at a time. #cd /usr then pwd to find out I
actually made the trip. Then cd /local Sorry, can't cd to /usr/local. Why
when I'm logged in as a su?
If you are entering a command like #cd /local you are specifying a directory
/local. Chances are this directory does not exist. If you are trying to
get to /usr/local one step at a time you can do:
#cd /usr
#cd local
If you start a cd command with a / you are specifying that the directory you
are looking for is off of root.
More newbie questions coming. Thanks people
Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe
freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 16:42:57 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 16:42:45 -0700
From: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
References: <Pine.GSO.4.21.0005261235200.16951-100000@shell.xecu.net>
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Andy Dills wrote:
> I'm writing a perl script which calls "tcpdump -n -q arp", and monitors
> output. When it (the script) sees a line such as:
>
> <timestamp> arp who-has <user gateway IP> (<MAC Addr>) tell <user.IP>
>
> it will ifconfig <user gateway IP> as an alias to xl0. NAT, which will be
> run with -dynamic, will then begin address translation for the user.
>
> I'll redirect any and all DNS requests to the local DNS server.
>
> So, I belive I've at least accomplished the theory behind it. Can anybody
> point out a flaw?
Given the constraints of your project I think I'd probably approach it
the same way (although don't take that as gospel). I do understand what
you mean by "technically unfeasable" not being an acceptable answer. :)
As an aside, if you are dealing with all in-office stuff, I would
suggest setting up the DHCP server anyway, and converting all NEW
installations to that. Then at some point in the future the number of
legacy installs will be small enough that you can simply go around and
fix them.
Doug
--
"Live free or die"
- State motto of my ancestral homeland, New Hampshire
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17: 1:38 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:01:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Quassi Moto <flottie@yahoo.com>
Subject: mounting iso images from ext2fs file systems
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I'm having troubles mounting the 4.0-release iso. Due
to the way that my hard drive was set up when I
originally set up the computer I have a large ext2fs
file system on the end of my 17gig maxtor harddrive
that was set up to handle data when I used to run
linux. Now that is the only place that I have enough
room to put complete iso images onto.
When I try to mount it with the command:
vnconfig vn0c
/mnt/linux.ro/usr/media/freebsd/4.0-install.iso
I get the error message :
vnconfig: open: No such file or directory
And when I try this command
vnconfig /dev/vn0c
/mnt/linux.ro/usr/media/freebsd/4.0-install.iso
I get this error
vnconfig: open: Device not configured
Im running 3.4 release with the kernel recompile for
ext2fs filesystem support and the line:
pseudo-device vn 4 #Vnode driver (turns a file into a
device)
Is there a limitation to the vn device that it can
only mount from a ufs filesystem or am I just doing
something wrong when I try to mount the image?
__________________________________________________
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Kick off your party with Yahoo! Invites.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17: 2:25 2000
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
Message-Id: <20000527000205.23DCD37B9CE@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:02:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================
Last update 3 September 1999
This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list. If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:
- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.
If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.
This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.
=====================================================================
Contents:
I: Introduction
II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III: Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV: How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V: How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions
I: Introduction
===============
This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").
Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with breaking
into other people's computers. The correct term for the latter
activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
yet. The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
security, and have nothing to do with it.
In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups. The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter. Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.
In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions. In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.
II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================
When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG. In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe. Here's a typical message:
Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!
If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
in the body of your email message:
unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.de>
Here's the general information for the list you've
subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:
FREEBSD-QUESTIONS User questions
This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD. You should not
send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
question to be pretty technical.
Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.
If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:
1. You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where
keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For
example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
grog@lemis.de. Since then, I have changed it to
grog@lemis.com. If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
which I joined.
2. You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
FreeBSD-questions. If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
which one it is and get your name taken off that one. If you're
not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
clue there.
If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you. Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.
III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===================================================
Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers. In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people who are new to
FreeBSD and may be having trouble getting used to the environment. In
some cases, it's not really clear which group you should ask. The
following criteria should help for 99% of all questions, however:
If the question is of a general nature, first check whether this
isn't a Frequently Asked Question (FAQ). There's a list of these
questions at http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html, and also on
your own system (once you've installed it) at
/usr/share/doc/FAQ/FAQ.html. Check there, and if you don't find
an answer, ask FreeBSD-questions. Examples might be questions
about installing FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.
If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
FreeBSD-questions.
If the question relates to a bug, and you're almost sure that
it's a bug (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code
where it happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the
message to FreeBSD-hackers. You should also enter a problem
report with the send-pr utility.
If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
message to FreeBSD-hackers.
If the question is of particularly technical nature, such as
implementation details or suggestions for improvements, then send
the message to FreeBSD-hackers.
If you're new to FreeBSD, and the message is about your own
relationship to FreeBSD, send the message to FreeBSD-newbies.
There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD. If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp. The criteria above still apply, and it's in your
interest to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good
results that way.
IV: How to submit a question
=============================
When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:
1. Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
They do it of their own free will. You can influence this free
will positively by submitting a well-formulated question
supplying as much relevant information as possible. You can
influence this free will negatively by submitting an incomplete,
illegible, or rude question. It's perfectly possible to send a
message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer even if you
follow these rules. It's much more possible to not get an
answer if you don't. In the rest of this document, we'll look
at how to get the most out of your question to
FreeBSD-questions.
2. Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
them. Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough. If you provide
no subject at all, many people won't bother reading it. If your
subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
not read it.
3. Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
SHOUT!!!!!. We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
written full of typos or without any line breaks. A lot of
badly formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly
configured mailers. The following mailers are known to send out
badly formatted messages without you finding out about them:
Eudora
exmh
Microsoft Exchange
Microsoft Internet Mail
Microsoft Outlook
Netscape
As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
offenders. If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer. If you must
use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
up correctly. Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
which don't get on very well with MIME.
For further information on this subject, check out
http://www.lemis.com/email.html.
4. Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly. This may
seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
messages a day. They frequently sort the incoming messages by
subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
look.
5. Don't include unrelated questions in the same message. Firstly,
a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
questions to read the message.
6. Specify as much information as possible. This is a difficult
area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
submit, but here's a start:
If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
route to host'''.
If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
(for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
vnode isn't'''.
If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
what hardware you have. In particular, it's important to
know the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in
your machine.
If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
configuration. Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?
7. If you don't get an answer immediately, or if you don't even see
your own message appear on the list immediately, don't resend
the message. Wait at least 24 hours. The FreeBSD mailer
offloads messages to a number of subordinate mailers around the
world, and sometimes it can take several hours for the mail to
get through. And once it gets through, the one person who might
know the answer will probably just have gone to bed in his part
of the world.
8. If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
could be other reasons. For example, the problem is so
complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
know the answer was offline. If you don't get an answer after,
say, a week, it might help to re-send the message. If you don't
get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably
not going to get one from this forum. Resending the same
message again and again will only make you unpopular.
To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-). You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:
Message 1:
Subject: (none)
I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD
I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it. I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive. The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".
----------------------------------------------------------------------
V: How to follow up to a question
=================================
Often you will want to send in additional information to a question
you have already sent. The best way to do this is to reply to your
original message. This has three advantages:
1. You include the original message text, so people will know what
you're talking about. Don't forget to trim unnecessary text out,
though.
2. The text in the subject line stays the same (you did remember to
put one in, didn't you?). Many mailers will sort messages by
subject. This helps group messages together.
3. The message reference numbers in the header will refer to the
previous message. Some mailers, such as mutt, can thread messages,
showing the exact relationships between the messages.
VI: How to answer a question
============================
Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:
1. A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
answering questions. Read them.
2. Has somebody already answered the question? The easiest way to
check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
(hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
together.
If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
that you shouldn't send another answer. But it makes sense to
read all the other answers first.
3. Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
said? In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software. If
you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
relevant information.
4. Are you sure you understand the question? Very frequently, the
person who asks the question is confused or doesn't express
himself very well. Even with the best understanding of the system,
it's easy to send a reply which doesn't answer the question. This
doesn't help: you'll leave the person who submitted the question
more frustrated or confused than ever. If nobody else answers, and
you're not too sure either, you can always ask for more
information.
5. Are you sure your answer is correct? If not, wait a day or so.
If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
CD-ROM with a frog?".
6. Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, reply to the sender
and to FreeBSD-questions. Many people on the FreeBSD-questions
are "lurkers": they learn by reading messages sent and replied to
by others. If you take a message which is of general interest off
the list, you're depriving these people of their information. Be
careful with group replies; lots of people send messages with
hundreds of CCs. If this is the case, be sure to trim the Cc:
lines appropriately.
7. Include relevant text from the original message. Trim it to the
minimum, but don't overdo it. It should still be possible for
somebody who didn't read the original message to understand what
you're talking about.
8. Use some technique to identify which text came from the original
message, and which text you add. I personally find that prepending
``> '' to the original message works best. Leaving white space
after the ``> '' and leave empty lines between your text and the
original text both make the result more readable.
9. Put your response in the correct place (after the text to which it
replies). It's very difficult to read a thread of responses where
each reply comes before the text to which it replies.
10. Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
text such as ``Re: ''. If your mailer doesn't do it
automatically, you should do it manually.
11. If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
long, inappropriate subject line), please fix it. In the case of
an incorrect subject line (such as ``HELP!!??''), change the
subject line to (say) ``Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
HELP!!??)''. That way other people trying to follow the thread
will have less difficulty following it.
In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
did it, but try not to be rude. If you find you can't answer
without being rude, don't answer.
If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
just reply to the submitter, not to the list. You can just send
him this message in reply, if you like.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17: 2:39 2000
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Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", third edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20000527000206.2596637B9E8@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:02:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition
Last revision: 2 August 1999
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge
computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut Creek, is no exception. In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.
The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos. They
relate to the third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999. You'll find this
information on page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of
Contents). See the end of this document for instructions on how to find the
errata for an older version.
You can get the current document in four forms:
o A PostScript version, suitable for printing out, at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third edition
to find out how to print out PostScript. If at all possible, please take
this document: it's closest to the original text.
Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to
reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.
o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When
viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
underlining. It's not suitable for direct viewing.
o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This
version is posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Only
take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.
o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html.
All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing source text of the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well. If you find a
Page 1
The Complete FreeBSD
bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>
Page ii
_______
The instructions on page ii (opposite the title page) tell you to look at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2 for the errata list. That's wrong.
Look at this list.
Pages 190 and 191
_________________
The description is not very clear about which text appears when booting from
floppy for initial install, and which appears when booting normally. The
procedure is very similar, but there are some differences. Add the following
text after the heading Boot messages:
You'll boot your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot
from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system. Later, after the system
is installed, you'll boot from hard disk. The procedure is almost identical,
so we'll look at both versions in the following examples.
Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with:
If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see:
Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter:
When you insert the MFS root floppy and press Enter, you see more twirling
batons, then the UserConfig screen appears.
UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration
____________________________________________
After the kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are
installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c option to the
boot loader:
Page 206
________
The bottom two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating
that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file
Page 2
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition
nfs_client_enable="YES" # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
nfs_server_enable="YES" # This host is an NFS server (or NO).
Page 265
________
The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver. The
scsi program is no longer available in FreeBSD 3.x. Instead, use the
camcontrol program. Replace the text with:.
Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by allocating an
alternate sector for the data. IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI
drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation. Usually it
is turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not. When installing a
new disk, you should check that the parameters ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation
Enable) and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on. For example,
to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter:
# camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3
# scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3
This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one specified in
the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the following data:
AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enbld): 0
ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enbld): 1
TB (Transfer Block): 0
RC (Read Continuous): 0
EER (Enable Early Recovery): 0
PER (Post Error): 0
DTE (Disable Transfer on Error): 0
DCR (Disable Correction): 0
Read Retry Count: 16
Correction Span: 41
Head Offset Count: 0
Data Strobe Offset Count: 0
Write Retry Count: 16
Recovery Time Limit: 0
The values for AWRE and ARRE should both be 1. If they aren't, as in this
case, where AWRE is 0, change the data with the editor, save it, and exit. The
camcontrol program will write the data back to the disk and enable the option.
Page 3
The Complete FreeBSD
Page 331
________
The description of the config refers to the SCSI drive sd0. This is the old
name; in FreeBSD version 3, SCSI drives are called da, so this reference should
be da0.
Thanks to Francisco Reyes <francisco@natserv.com> for pointing out this
problem.
Page 362
________
Replace the text at the top of the page with:
Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:
# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make
The make depend is needed even if the directory has just been created:
apart from creating dependency information, it also creates some files
needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens <marcov@globalnet.co.uk> for drawing this to my attention,
and to Francisco Reyes <francisco@natserv.com> and Bill Fumerola
<billf@jade.chc-chimes.com> for pointing out that it still wasn't fixed in the
third edition.
Page 409
________
The information on setting the default routers specified the wrong end of the
PPP links in some places. It should always be the ``far'' end of the link.
Replace the second example on page 409, and the text following it, with this
text:
defaultrouter="139.130.136.129" # Set to default gateway (or NO).
static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
gateway_enable="YES" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
This is the normal way to set the default route on a point-to-point interface.
In fact, for PPP you don't need to specify the default address: the PPP
packages will set it for you when the link comes up. This makes it possible to
Page 4
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition
set default routes when you're forced to use dynamic IP addresses, where you
don't know the address at this point. We'll see how PPP does this on page 446.
In the first example on page 410, the sixth example on page 412 and the second
example on page 413, replace the defaultrouter definition with:
defaultrouter="139.130.237.65" # Set to default gateway (or NO).
Thanks to Andreas Longwitz <longwitz@Incore.de> for pointing out this error.
Getting errata for older editions of the book
_____________________________________________
There have been a total of five different versions of ``The Complete FreeBSD''.
The most accurate way to distinguish them is by the format date, which you'll
find at the bottom of page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of
Contents) in all versions of the book.
1. The first was titled ``Installing and running FreeBSD'', and was formatted
on 24 February 1996. No errata list exists for this book.
2. For the first edition (19 July 1996), get ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/er-
rata-1. This same file is also available via the web link
http://www.lemis.com/errata-1. I am no longer updating this errata list.
3. The list for the second edition (16 December 1997) is available in four
forms:
o A PostScript version, suitable for printing out, at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the second
edition to find out how to print out PostScript. If at all possible,
please take this document: it's closest to the original text.
Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible
to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.
o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt.
When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
underlining. It's not suitable for direct viewing.
o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
version is posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Only
Page 5
Getting errata for older editions of the book
take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be
sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.
o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.
4. The revised second edition was formatted on 11 February 1999. As the name
suggests, it's not a complete new edition: in fact, only three chapters are
different:
o The chapter ``Setting up X11'' has been brought up to date.
o Appendix D (``Contents of the Ports Collection'') has been replaced by two
appendixes, ``Errata and Addenda'' (the errata list up to date at the time)
and ``FreeBSD 3.0'', which describes the differences between FreeBSD 2.x
and FreeBSD 3.x.
There is no separate errata list for this book. Refer to the second edition
errata list.
5. The current, third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999. This is the correct
list for this edition.
Page 6
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17: 2:49 2000
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", second edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20000527000205.7228537B9FB@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:02:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
Last revision: 21 June 1999
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge
computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut Creek, is no exception. In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.
The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos. They
relate to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997. If you have this
book, please check this list. If you have the first edition of 19 July 1996,
please check ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1. This same file is also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.
This list is available in four forms:
o A PostScript version, suitable for printing out, at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the book to find
out how to print out PostScript. If at all possible, please take this
document: it's closest to the original text.
Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to
reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.
o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
underlining. It's not suitable for direct viewing.
o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
version is posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Only
take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.
o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.
All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing source text of the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well. If you find a
Page 1
The Complete FreeBSD
bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>
General changes
_______________
o In a number of places, I suggest the use of the following command to find
process information:
$ ps aux | grep foo
Unfortunately, ps is sensitive to the column width of the terminal emulator
upon which it is working. This command usually works fine on a relatively
wide xterm, but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it may truncate
exactly the information you're looking for, so you end up with no output.
You can fix that with the w option:
$ ps waux | grep foo
Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information
Location of the sample files
____________________________
On the 2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not match the
specifications in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM). The 2.2.5 CD-ROM came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as a single gzipped tar file /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz. It contains the
following files:
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt
Page 2
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata
To extract one of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt, and assuming you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:
# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt
See page 209 for more information on using tar.
These files are an early version of what is described in the book. I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.
Thanks to Frank McCormick <gfm@readybox.com> for drawing this to my attention.
Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________
For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to distribute errata. You can download the PostScript version from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps, or the ASCII version from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt. No HTML version is available.
Page xxxiv
__________
Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:
In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh, bash, pdksh, ksh or zsh). With the exception of sh, they are all in the
Ports Collection. I personally use the bash shell.
This is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the standard
shell. The standard BSD shell is the C shell (csh), which has a fuller-
featured descendent tcsh. In particular, the standard installation sets the
root user up with a csh. See page 152 (in this errata) for details of how to
change the shell.
Page 3
General changes
Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________
The CD-ROM now includes Netscape. Replace the last paragraph on the page and
the example on the following page with:
If you're running X, you can use a browser like netscape to read the handbook.
If you don't have X running yet, use lynx. Both of these programs are included
on the CD-ROM. To install them, enter:
# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-communicator-4.5.tgz
or
# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.8.1.1.tgz
The numbers after the name (4.5 and 2.8.1.1) may change after this book has
been printed. Use ls to list the names if you can't find these particular
versions.
Note that lynx is not a complete substitute for netscape: since it is text-
only, it is not capable of displaying the large majority of web pages
correctly. It will suffice for reading most of the handbook, however.
Thanks to Stuart Henderson <stuart@internationalschool.co.uk> and <gkaplan@cas-
tle.net> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________
The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete. Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:
Alternatively, you can print out the handbook. You need to have the
documentation sources (/usr/doc) installed on your system. You can find them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name. To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175). Then enter:
$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook
You have a choice of formats for the output:
o ascii will give you plain 7-bit ASCII output, suitable for reading on a
character-mode terminal.
Page 4
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.
o latex will give you LATEX format, suitable for further processing with TEX
and LATEX.
o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.
o roff will give you output in troff source. You can process this output with
nroff or troff, but it's currently not very polished. LATEX output is a
better choice if you want to process it further.
Once you have decided your format, use make to create the document. For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:
$ make FORMATS=ps
This creates a file handbook.ps which you can then print to a PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).
Thanks to Bob Beer <r-beer@onu.edu> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 45: Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________
Replace the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the page)
with:
The floppy set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose names start
with bin. followed by two letters. These other files are all 240640 bytes
long, except for the final one which is usually shorter. Use the MS-DOS COPY
program to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until you've
got all the distributions you want packed up in this fashion. Copy each
distribution into subdirectory corresponding to the base name--for example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.
Page 80 and 81
______________
In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164. It should
be 165. Thanks to an unknown contributer for this correction (sorry, I lost
your name).
Page 5
General changes
Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________
The example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf. This variable is no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.
Page 92
_______
At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:
Alternatively, you can install packages from the /stand/sysinstall Final
Configuration Menu. We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71. When
you start sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu by selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.
Page 93
_______
Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:
Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________
The file ports/ports.tgz on the first CD-ROM is a tar archive containing all
the ports. You can install it with the base system if you select the Custom
distribution and include the ports collection. If you didn't install them at
the time, use the following method to install them all (about 40 MB). Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:
Page 96
_______
Replace the example at the top of the page with:
Instead, do:
# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
> ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done
Page 6
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:
# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
? ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end
Thanks to Christopher Raven <gurab@lineone.net> and Francois Jacques <fran-
cois.jacques@callisto.si.usherb.ca> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 104
________
The examples at the bottom of the page and the top of the next page specify the
wrong directory (/usr). It should be /usr/X11R6. Replace the examples with:
For a full install, choose /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz. If you are using
sh, enter:
# cd /usr/X11R6
# for i in /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz; do
# tar xzf $i
# done
If you are using csh, enter:
% cd /usr/X11R6
% foreach i (/cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz)
% tar xzf $i
% end
For a minimal installation, first choose a server archive corresponding to your
VGA board. If table 8-2 on page 103 doesn't give you enough information, check
the server man pages, starting on page 1545, which list the VGA chip sets
supported by each server. For example, if you have an ET4000 based board you
will use the XF86_SVGA server. In this case you would enter:
# cd /usr/X11R6
# tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz substitute your server name here
# for i in bin fnts lib xicf; do
# tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331$i.tgz
# done
Page 7
Install ports when installing the system
If you are using csh, enter:
% cd /usr/X11R6
% tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz substitute your server name here
% foreach i (bin fnts lib xicf)
% tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/$i
% end
Thanks to Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta <megarcia@intercom.es> for pointing out
this one.
Page 128
________
Replace the complete text below the example with the following:
These values are defaults, and many are either incorrect for FreeBSD (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry from
the following selection. If you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse buttons simultane-
ously within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.
Section "Pointer"
Protocol "Microsoft" for Microsoft protocol mice
Protocol "MouseMan" for Logitech mice
Protocol "PS/2" for a PS/2 mouse
Protocol "Busmouse" for a bus mouse
Device "/dev/ttyd0" for a mouse on the first serial port
Device "/dev/ttyd1" for a mouse on the second serial port
Device "/dev/ttyd2" for a mouse on the third serial port
Device "/dev/ttyd3" for a mouse on the fourth serial port
Device "/dev/psm0" for a PS/2 mouse
Device "/dev/mse0" for a bus mouse
Emulate3Buttons only for a two-button mouse
EndSection
You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match the manufacturer's
Page 8
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
name. In particular, the Logitech protocol only applies to older Logitech
mice. The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft protocols. Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.
If you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel. The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled. Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.
Page 140
________
Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:
If you do manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost. Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:
# mount -u / mount root file system read/write
# mount /usr mount /usr file system (if separate)
# passwd root change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D enter ctrl-D to continue with startup
If you have a separate /usr file system (the normal case), you need to mount it
as well, since the passwd program is in the directory /usr/bin. Note that you
should explicitly state the name root: in single user mode, the system doesn't
have the concept of user IDs.
Page 148
________
Replace the text at the top of the page with:
Modern shells supply command line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs. In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering
Page 152
________
After figure 10-8, add the following text:
It would be tedious for every user to put settings in their private
initialization files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file. For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three
Page 9
Install ports when installing the system
files: /etc/csh.login to be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started after you log in, and /etc/csh.logout to be
executed when you stop a shell. The start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.
In addition, login classes (page 141) offer another method of setting
environment variables at a global level.
Changing your shell
___________________
The FreeBSD installation gives root a C shell, csh. This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line editing is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with the C shell, you may still need to understand the Bourne shell. The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.
You can get better command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.
If you have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell). Simply run the program. It starts
your favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable). Here's
an example before:
#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:
You can change anything after the colons. For example, you might change this
to:
#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:
Page 10
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
chsh checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor. The next time you log in, you get the new shell. chsh tries
to ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a very
good idea to check the shell before logging out. You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:
bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$ note the new prompt
There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:
o The shell for root must be on the root file system, otherwise it will not
work in single user mode. Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is almost never on the root file
system.
o Most shells are dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
such as /usr/lib/libc.a. These files are not available in single user mode,
so the shells won't work. You can solve this problem by creating statically
linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
the scope of this book.
If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:
o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:
# cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin
o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells, in this example the line in bold
print:
# List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
# Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
# one of these shells.
/bin/sh
/bin/csh
/bin/bash
You can then change the shell for root as described above.
Page 11
Install ports when installing the system
Thanks to Lars Koller <Lars.Koeller@Uni-Bielefeld.DE> for drawing this to my
attention.
Page 160
________
Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:
The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file /kernel on the
root file system, and loads it into memory. It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page 579 for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.
Page 169
________
Replace the last paragraph on the page with:
The standard solution for these problems is to relocate the /tmp file system to
a different directory, say /usr/tmp, and create a symbolic link from /usr/tmp
to /tmp--see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 72, for more details.
Thanks to Charlie Sorsby <crs@hgo.net> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 176
________
Add the following paragraph
Unmounting file systems
When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file system.
This is the same effect we discussed on page 158. As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it. You do this
with the umount command. Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.
You need to do this even with read-only media such as CD-ROMs: the system
assumes it can access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't. Where possible, it locks removable media so that you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.
Using umount is straightforward: just tell it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name. For example, to unmount the CD-ROM we
Page 12
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:
# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1
Before unmounting a file system, umount checks that nobody is using it. If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like umount:
/cd1: Device busy. This message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to remove. For example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->
Thanks to Ken Deboy <glockr@locked_and_loaded.reno.nv.us> for pointing out this
omission.
Page 180
________
The example in the middle of the page should read:
For example, to generate a second set of 32 pseudo-terminals, enter:
# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV pty1
You can generate up to 256 pseudo-terminals. They are named ttyp0 through
ttypv, ttyq0 through ttyqv, ttyr0 through ttyrv, ttys0 through ttysv, ttyP0
through ttyPv, ttyQ0 through ttyQv, ttyR0 through ttyRv and ttyS0 through
ttySv. To create each set of 32 terminals, use the number of the set: the
first set is pty0, and the eighth set is pty7. Note that some processes, such
as xterm, only look at ttyp0 through ttysv.
Thanks to Karl Wagner <karl@softronex.dynip.com> for pointing out this error.
Page 197, first line
____________________
The text of the first full sentence reads:
Page 13
Install ports when installing the system
The first name, up the the symbol, is the label.
In fact, it should read:
The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.
Page 208, middle of page
________________________
The example shows the file name /dev/rst0 when using the Bourne shell, and
/dev/nrst0 when using C shell and friends. This is inconsistent; use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.
Thanks to Norman C Rice <nrice@emu.sourcee.com> for pointing out this one.
Page 219
________
Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:
As we saw above, the line printer daemon lpd is responsible for printing
spooled jobs. By default it isn't started at boot time. If you're root, you
can start it by name:
# lpd
Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up. You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:
lpd_enable="YES" # Run the line printer daemon
See page for more details of /etc/rc.conf.
Another line in /etc/rc.conf refers to the line printer daemon:
lpd_flags="" # Flags to lpd (if enabled).
You don't normally need to change this line. See the man page for lpd for
details of the flags.
Thanks to Tommy G. James <tgj@worldnet.att.net> for bringing this to my
attention.
Page 14
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
Page 231
________
Replace the first line of the example with:
xhost presto bumble gw
The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.
Thanks to Jerry Dunham <dunham@dunham.org> for drawing this one to my
attention.
Page 237
________
In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:
You'll find all the files described in this chapter on the first CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book. Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details. The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:
Thanks to Chris Kaiser <kaiserc@fltg.net> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 242
________
The instructions for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the middle of
page 242 are incorrect. You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM in
the directory /src. Replace the example with:
# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -
Thanks to Raymond Noel <raynoel@videotron.ca>, Suttipan Limanond
<b0l6604@unix.tamu.edu> and Satwant <wizkid11@xnet.com> for finding this one in
several small slices.
Page 15
Install ports when installing the system
Page 257
________
Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:
pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________
The Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf) allows you to capture packets crossing a
network interface to disk or to examine them with the tcpdump program. Note
that this capability represents a significant compromise of network security.
The number after bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes that can use
the facility. Not all network interfaces support bpf.
In order to use the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must also create the device
nodes /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4). Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:
# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3
Thanks to Christopher Raven <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for drawing this to my
attention.
Page 264
________
In the list of disk driver flags, add:
o Bit 12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode). If this bit is
not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.
o In CHS mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the number of
heads to assume (between 1 and 15). The driver recalculates the number of
cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.
Page 16
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
Page 273, ``Building the kernel''
_________________________________
Replace the example with:
Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:
# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make
The make depend is needed even if the directory has just been created:
apart from creating dependency information, it also creates some files
needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens <marcov@globalnet.co.uk> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________
Add a third point to what you need to know:
3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be included in the
checkout. If you specify this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
in -CURRENT: you check out the modules as they were before the bug was
introduced. You specify the date with the -D option, for example -D "10
December 1997".
Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________
Add the text:
If you need to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:
# cvs co -D "10 December 1997" src/sys
This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.
Page 17
Install ports when installing the system
Page 294
________
Add the following section:
Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________
One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux binaries is
that they usually contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries. That's not really a
problem at this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 3.2 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format as well,
and of course that's the default. If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program brandelf. For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:
# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3
Thanks to Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com> for bringing this to my attention.
Page 364, middle of page
________________________
Change the text from:
The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link. They must be written as shown, though they may be in lower
case.
to
The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link. They must be written as shown, though newer versions of ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.
Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@fang.cs.sunyit.edu> for this correction.
Page 368
________
Replace the paragraph after the second example with:
In FreeBSD version 3.0 and later, specify the options PPP_BSDCOMP and
Page 18
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression. You'll also need to specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file. These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.
Thanks to Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> for this information.
Page 397
________
In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:
www IN CNAME freebie
ftp IN CNAME presto
In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.
Page 422
________
Replace the text above the example with:
tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and displays selected
information which passes through it. It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel. It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.
If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like
tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: device not configured
If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:
tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory
Since tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it. The simplest way to run it is without any parameters. This will cause
tcpdump to monitor and display all traffic on the first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:
Thanks to Christopher Raven <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for drawing this to my
attention.
Page 19
Install ports when installing the system
Page 423
________
The description at the top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead of Ethernet address. In addition, a page number reference is
incorrect. Replace the paragraph with:
o Line 1 shows an ARP request: system presto is looking for the Ethernet
address of wait. It would appear that wait is currently not responding,
since there is no reply.
o Line 2 is not an IP message at all. tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
the beginning of the packet. We don't consider this kind of request in this
book.
o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message. We looked at ntp on page 160.
o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.
o Line 5 is a broadcast message from bumble on the rwho port, giving
information about its current load averages and how long it has been up. See
the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.
o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
presto. It is sending 384 bytes (with the sequence numbers 536925467 to
536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
from presto had the sequence number 325114346. The window size is 17280.
o Line 7 is another ARP request. presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
freebie. How can that happen? We've just seen that they have a TCP
connection. In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes. It's quite
possible that all connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.
o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.
o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw on
line 6. It acknowledges the data up to sequence number 536925851, but
doesn't send any itself.
o Line 10 shows another 448 bytes of data from freebie to presto, and
acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.
Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy <laskavy@hedgehog.cs.msu.su> for drawing this to my
Page 20
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition
attention.
Page 450: anonymous ftp
_______________________
Replace the paragraph starting with Create a user ftp:
Create a user ftp, with the anonymous ftp directory as the home directory and
the shell /dev/null. Using /dev/null as the shell makes it impossible to log
in as user ftp, but does not interfere with the use of anonymous ftp. ftp can
be a member of group bin, or you can create a new group ftp by adding the group
to /etc/group. See page 138 for more details of adding users, and the man page
on page 805 for adding groups.
Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@borg.com> for drawing this to my attention.
Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________
Add another bullet:
o Finally, you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all your
mail delivery for you: you just send anything you can't deliver locally to
this other host, which sendmail calls a smart host. This is particularly
convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.
To tell sendmail to use a smart host (in our case, mail.example.net), find
the following line in sendmail.cf:
# "Smart" relay host (may be null)
DS
Change it to:
# "Smart" relay host (may be null)
DSmail.example.net
Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________
The text describes the location of the server as /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This appears to depend on where you get the port from. Some people report the
file being at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though note the
Page 21
Install ports when installing the system
directory sbin, not bin). Check both locations if you run into trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information.
Page 492
________
Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.
Page 493
________
Replace the last paragraph on the page with:
socket options is hardly mentioned in the documentation, but it's very
important: many Microsoft implementations of TCP/IP are inefficient and
establish a new TCP more often than necessary. Select the socket options
TCP_NODELAY and IPTOS_LOWDELAY, which can speed up the response time of such
applications by over 95%.
Page 22
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17: 6:57 2000
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Message-ID: <010f01bfc76f$51c5ad70$6f1f7d80@phoenix>
Reply-To: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
From: "Khairuddin Abdul Ghani" <abdulgha@usc.edu>
To: "Dan Nelson" <dnelson@emsphone.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <009f01bfc731$4beea840$6f1f7d80@phoenix> <20000526121737.A8451@dan.emsphone.com>
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:05:51 -0700
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Hi.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Dan Nelson" <dnelson@emsphone.com>
Sent: Friday, May 26, 2000 10:17 AM
Subject: Re: mysterious shutdowns (cont.)
> In the last episode (May 26), Khairuddin Abdul Ghani said:
> > Hello. Here's the followup to the mysterious clean shutdowns
> > that the machine was experiencing before.
> >
> > Looks like the last downtime was caused by those weird shutdowns again:
> > reboot ~ Fri May 26 08:15
> > shutdown ~ Fri May 26 08:14
> > reboot ~ Fri May 26 05:39
> > shutdown ~ Fri May 26 05:33
>
> Hmm. If a shutdown record got added, check /var/log/messages for a line
> like
>
> May 20 12:37:42 machine1 shutdown: reboot by user1:
>
> At least you'll find out who shut it down.
The reboots were done manually I think, but I don't think the shutdowns
were. I already removed the shutdown binary off the system, and syslogd
doesn't show anything because it gets killed before/during from a TERM
signal.
> > I checked each shutdown instance against process accounting,
> > and I found that each would contain at least the following
> > (in sequence):
>
> Did you find any "shutdown" or "reboot" commands in the accouting logs?
Nope. None at all. The reboots were done by on-site staff, not sure how they
did it though.
Btw, I didn't mention that before a shutdown there would be a huge increase
in incoming network traffic, probably an attack of some sort.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17:10:33 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 17:10:14 -0700
From: Arun Sharma <adsharma@sharmas.dhs.org>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: libgcc vs libgcc_pic.a (Was Re: ports/18838: kdelibs2 - konqeror crushes with html file)
Message-ID: <20000526171014.A28567@sharmas.dhs.org>
References: <392EE977.B3D051C3@windriver.com> <20000526142011.A28240@sharmas.dhs.org> <392EEF3F.7389FFAA@windriver.com> <20000526150848.A28293@sharmas.dhs.org> <392F03CD.964EF27C@windriver.com>
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[ Moved from ports ]
On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 07:07:57PM -0400, Tadayuki Okada wrote:
> > 4. Linking libkhtml.so with libgcc.a doesn't fix the problem. I get core
> > dumps in __eh_rtime_match.
> It should be libgcc_pic.a.
> #anyway ld should handle this.
Can anyone explain to me the difference between libgcc.a and libgcc_pic.a ?
Isn't the code generated by gcc PIC by default ?
Also, why is libgcc_r.a necessary ? I don't see such a beast on my linux
box. The only difference in build I see is -D_PTHREADS and searching in
the sources indicates that nothing is using _PTHREADS.
-Arun
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I've always been a fan of tar.
cd /
tar -clf - * |(cd /mnt/root;tar -xvf -)
should do the same thing, but I'm not sure about everything. I don't
use cpio much but I'm very confident in the handling of permissions and
the like in tar. If you're able to (since the old virtual drive is
still there) try this instead, let me know. So you don't have to man
page thats...
in the root directory. create a tar archive (c) don't cross mountpoints
(l) the filename is next (f) - means stdout. Then send it through a
pipe which after cding to /mnt/root will then extract a tar archive (x)
and be verbose about it (v, don't use on first tar) and the file is next
(f) - means stdin. let me know how it goes.
Hoping this is helping, I'll send this to the list also and see what
others say...
Laurence
John Lawson wrote:
>
> Thanks for the followup ... I will check into those files (they're new to
> me). *NOTHING* should have changed, however, except, perhaps protections
> and/or modification dates, which I thought were supposed to be taken care of
> thus:
>
> $ find -x / -print | cpio -pdamv /mnt/root
>
> This says (according to MAN), list all files on the "/" file-system, without
> dropping into other mount points (-x), and copy those files, with
> protections, ownerships, and modification dates intact, creating directories
> as needed (oooh, could that be the problem?), and list the names as they're
> copied.
>
> Light bulb alert .... There was an option to CPIO which affects the order in
> which directories are traversed ... I wonder if the command I set up caused
> the subdirectories to be traversed *before* their parents were *copied*,
> causing the -d option to create the directories as needed, which might cause
> the directories to be created as if I'd done mkdir, which is different from
> *copy*ing the directory. Hmmmmmm!
>
> I've found numerous incorrect protection masks (most blatantly, for
> instance, the new /tmp came out with no g or o access).
>
> In VMS (where I'm a guru, in Unix, I'm only an egg), you copy a complete
> disk, including proper-handling of softlinks, with one simple command
> (BACKUP/IMAGE). Is there some equivalent in UNIX, or is what I did the
> closest thing?
>
> John Lawson
>
> | -----Original Message-----
> | From: Laurence Berland [mailto:stuyman@confusion.net]
> | Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 6:09 PM
> | To: John Lawson
> | Subject: Re: Can't login to the GUI ... login box comes right back
> |
> |
> | Has something changed in the shared init files for the shell?
> | (such as
> | /etc/csh.cshrc) That's all I can think of...I checked something and
> | found that I don't have such a variable set, and yet kde
> | works fine for
> | me. What are you setting it to? (/usr/lib or the like?) I'm at a
> | loss. Hmmm...
> |
> | Laurence
> |
> | John Lawson wrote:
> | >
> | > Thanks for responding ...
> | >
> | > Yes, there is a .xsession, and it contains one line:
> | >
> | > exec startkde
> | >
> | > I have since found .xsession-errors, and found errors
> | indicating that my
> | > LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable was not set. I looked
> | through all the
> | > various rc and profile files I could find, and even search
> | the entire disk,
> | > for anything setting the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable, and I
> | found nothing.
> | >
> | > When I hard-coded an appropriate setting for
> | LD_LIBRARY_PATH into .xsession,
> | > it started working ... for the account that I set it in.
> | Of course, I'd
> | > have to do that to all the .xsession's for all other users
> | (including root).
> | >
> | > So that's clearly not the correct solution. And what
> | troubles me is that
> | > this all worked *before* I copied my system disk.
> | >
> | > My conclusion (as naiive as it may be) is that I broke something in
> | > duplicating my system disk, which is, somehow, causing some of my
> | > environment variables/setup to abort prematurely.
> | >
> | > It turns out that I did not, in fact, delete my original
> | virtual system
> | > disk, so I can go back and compare things to see what's
> | different. One of
> | > the first things that I've found is that the /tmp directory
> | on the new
> | > system disk had lost its g and o protections ... so, what
> | else could I have
> | > botched ... I thought that the cpio -pdamv would have
> | copied the protections
> | > correctly.
> | >
> | > Ideas?
> | >
> | > Mage
> | >
> | > | -----Original Message-----
> | > | From: Laurence Berland [mailto:stuyman@confusion.net]
> | > | Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 6:12 PM
> | > | To: John Lawson
> | > | Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> | > | Subject: Re: Can't login to the GUI ... login box comes right back
> | > |
> | > |
> | > | very cursory guess...does the user logging in (presumably
> | you) have a
> | > | .xsession file? What's in it? That's the first thing
> | that comes to
> | > | mind. Also, permissions on the file...
> | > |
> | > | Laurence
> | > |
> | > | John Lawson wrote:
> | > | >
> | > | > I installed FreeBSD (current) on a 1Gb vmware virtual disk,
> | > | and realized
> | > | > before very long that I'd run out of space very quiickly.
> | > | Rather than go to
> | > | > two virtual disks, I decided to create a new empty 2Gb
> | > | virtual disk, and
> | > | > copy the contents of the original disk to the new disk,
> | > | eventually deleting
> | > | > the old disk.
> | > | >
> | > | > I did this ... the trickier parts were easy to accomplish using
> | > | > /stand/systeminstall (nice utility!). The actual copying
> | > | of the files I did
> | > | > with the following command (I had only one, the root,
> | filesystem):
> | > | >
> | > | > find -x / -print | cpio -pdamv /mnt/root
> | > | >
> | > | > I can boot just fine off the new disk, and have since
> | > | deleted the old
> | > | > virtual disk. The trouble I'm having, however, is with the GUI.
> | > | >
> | > | > If I comment out the launch of xdm on ttyv8 in /etc/ttys,
> | > | and log into the
> | > | > console, and then type startx, I get a nice GUI and
> | > | everything seems to be
> | > | > working fine ... but, I want the GUI to launch at boot
> | > | time, of course.
> | > | >
> | > | > So ... I put the line for ttyv8 and xdm back into /etc/ttys
> | > | (as documented
> | > | > somewhere on http://www.freebsd.org/, and now I get the
> | > | login/password
> | > | > window just after booting.
> | > | >
> | > | > When I log into that window, however, the window disappears
> | > | (as you'd
> | > | > expect), the system thinks for a little while (20 seconds),
> | > | and then the
> | > | > login box comes right back.
> | > | >
> | > | > I can't find a log file anywhere which might be displaying
> | > | the error ...
> | > | >
> | > | > Can anyone give me a pointer to where to look? If this
> | > | were VMS, I could
> | > | > definitely chase down the various log files to find the
> | > | solution, but, alas,
> | > | > I am new to this U*ix world, and need some help.
> | > | >
> | > | > John Lawson
> | > | >
> | > | > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> | > | > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> | > |
> | > | --
> | > | Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
> | > |
> | <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
> | > | Windows 98: n.
> | > | useless extension to a minor patch release for
> | > | 32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a
> | > | 16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system
> | > | originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor,
> | > | written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
> | > | 1 bit of competition.
> | > | http://stuy.debate.net
> | > | icq #7434346 aol imer E1101
> | > | The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland
> | > | All rights reserved
> | > |
> |
> | --
> | Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
> | <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
> | Windows 98: n.
> | useless extension to a minor patch release for
> | 32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a
> | 16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system
> | originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor,
> | written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
> | 1 bit of competition.
> | http://stuy.debate.net
> | icq #7434346 aol imer E1101
> | The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland
> | All rights reserved
> |
--
Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
Windows 98: n.
useless extension to a minor patch release for
32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a
16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system
originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor,
written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
1 bit of competition.
http://stuy.debate.net
icq #7434346 aol imer E1101
The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland
All rights reserved
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 17:28: 8 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 19:37:02 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: "Jonathan E. Lyons" <parrothd@midwest.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: PPP & script execution
Message-ID: <20000526193702.A232@parish>
References: <3.0.5.32.20000526124310.01304360@midwest.net>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 12:43:10PM -0500, Jonathan E. Lyons wrote:
> Hi,
> Is there a way to make PPP execute a script each time it connects? I've
> been using cron, but I'd rather have this script run each time PPP needs to
> reconnect..
>
/etc/ppp/ppp.link{up,down} are what you need. See the ppp manpage, and
check out the ``shell'' and ``bg'' commands.
Also see /usr/share/examples/ppp/
for examples.
HTH
>
>
> Thanks!
>
> Jonathan E. Lyons Nucleus Consulting
> parrothd@midwest.net www.nucleusconsulting.com
> ICQ # 14226912 A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD!
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 19: 7:57 2000
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From: "Lauro Cui" <lcui@hsd.co.contra-costa.ca.us>
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 19:12:30 -0700
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Dear Sir,
Do you have a UNIX Video tape for training?
Please advise.
Thank You,
Larry Cui
Contra-Costa County
Martinez, California
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 19:31:21 2000
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From: Steve McCarron <smccarro@pop500.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Subject: FreeBSD File Systems
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Hi,
Can anyone give me very brief answers to the following two (2) questions:
(1) Can FreeBSD be installed using all FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, and Linux
Ext2 file systems?
(2) Is FreeBSD more like Unix or Linux?
Thank you very much.
Steve
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 19:38: 4 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: webmaster@wmptl.com, Nathan Vidican <webmaster@wmptl.com>,
questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: telnet software
Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 12:44:28 +1000
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Putty is Free . It comes with ssh, telnet. Except for rlogin.
- Goto www.tucows.com and download the latest version of Putty
On Fri, 26 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
> will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
> map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
>
>
> --
> Nathan Vidican
> webmaster@wmptl.com
> Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd.
> http://www.wmptl.com/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 19:39: 9 2000
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To: Steve McCarron <smccarro@pop500.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD File Systems
In-Reply-To: <4.3.1.2.20000526221737.00c62f00@pop500.gsfc.nasa.gov>
From: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000 22:30:46 -0400 Steve McCarron wrote:
+------------------
| Can anyone give me very brief answers to the following two (2) questions:
|
| (1) Can FreeBSD be installed using all FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, and Linux
| Ext2 file systems?
+------------------
FreeBSD uses it's own UFS file system which has some advantages and
disadvantags w.r.t. the file systems you mention. It can mount and access
file systems with all the other formats you describe but it would be best
if it were installed on it's own UFS partition.
+------------------
| (2) Is FreeBSD more like Unix or Linux?
+------------------
FreeBSD and Linux are to Unix as potato chips and pork rinds are
to snack foods. :-)
chris
--
Chris Fedde
303 773 9134
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 19:41:27 2000
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Sat, 27 May 2000 13:49:01 +1000
From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Josh Paetzel" <jpaetzel@hutchtel.net>,
"Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Why can't I cd to certain directories???
Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 12:47:41 +1000
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If you want to cd into a directory type in "cd /usr/local/"
what you did is
cd /usr
then cd /local
When it should be
cd /usr
cd local
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Josh Paetzel wrote:
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mark A. Hummel
> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2000 11:25 PM
> To: freebsd-questions
> Subject: Why can't I cd to certain directories???
>
>
> Greetings,
> Sometimes when I try to cd to a directory like /usr/local/... I get an error
> message reading: Can't cd to ...
> I then try to cd one level down at a time. #cd /usr then pwd to find out I
> actually made the trip. Then cd /local Sorry, can't cd to /usr/local. Why
> when I'm logged in as a su?
>
> If you are entering a command like #cd /local you are specifying a directory
> /local. Chances are this directory does not exist. If you are trying to
> get to /usr/local one step at a time you can do:
>
> #cd /usr
> #cd local
>
> If you start a cd command with a / you are specifying that the directory you
> are looking for is off of root.
>
> More newbie questions coming. Thanks people
> Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe
> freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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To: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
Cc: webmaster@wmptl.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: telnet software
In-Reply-To: <00052812452502.00345@freebsd.freebsd.org>
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On Sun, 28 May 2000 12:44:28 +1000 Danny wrote:
+------------------
| Putty is Free . It comes with ssh, telnet. Except for rlogin.
| - Goto www.tucows.com and download the latest version of Putty
|
|
| On Fri, 26 May 2000, Nathan Vidican wrote:
| > anyone know of a freeware/shareware telnet utility for M$ Windows, that
| > will do a decent job of emulating a vt100 terminal? Something that will
| > map the arroy keys correctly, (unlike M$ telnet.exe) ?
| >
+------------------
I've looked at this recently (with a view to supporting ssh-v1) I find that
tterm has superior user interface and emulation to putty. For shear
accuracy of emulation though, I'd go with kermit.
chris
--
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 22:40:01 -0400
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Bob Johnson <bobj@atlantic.net>
Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
Cc: jim@freeze.org
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>Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 13:47:36 -0700 (PDT)
>From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
>Subject: Re: Help: Wierd Terminal Copy Problem
>
>On Fri, 26 May 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>> > I tried the following:
>> >
>> > vi: failed
>> > vim: failed
>> > gvim: ok
>> >
>> I do to. It may not be kvt but it does appear to be tightly related
>> :). I downloaded and built vim. The paste session also locked up on my
>> system. I don't know if locked up is a proper term because they
>> continue to chew up cpu time. A tight loop seemed to be obvious.
>> Murphy can misslead you there as to the proper terminology :).
>>
>
>Yes. I have been killing the kvt windows with kill -9.
>That seems to work.
>I should also mention that if I start an xterm from within a kvt window,
>then it works. So I get
>
>
>kvt-vi: failed
>kvt-vim: failed
>kvt-gvim: ok (gvim creates its own window, so maybe that's the key)
>xterm-vi: ok
>xterm-vim: ok
>xterm-gvim: ok
>
>I can't believe that no-one else has seen this. It is so mainstream!
>
>Thanks for corroberating this with me.
Actually, I've seen it before. I'm pretty sure I was pasting
from kvt into kedit when I had problems. I didn't have time to
figure out the problem, so I just did my cut-and-paste in smaller
chunks.
-- Bob
+--------------------------------------------------------
| Bob Johnson
| bobj@atlantic.net
+--------------------------------------------------------
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From: "Donald and Rosalyn Fast" <d_rfast@telus.net>
To: "Jim Freeze" <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least partly)
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 19:46:49 -0700
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Thanks Jim,
I changed the BIOS timing for memory to be less aggressive - still no success in installing.
I removed case cover, and put a portable fan blowing over CPU this lowered CPU temp from
49 deg C to 34 deg C and MB temp from 35 deg C to 24 deg C and SUCCESSFULLY INSTALLED.
It is time for a small hardware upgrade of a new case and cooling fan(s).
I then configured and browsed FreeBSD for 30 minutes until I got a panic when installing
GNOME (after installing multiple dependencies, but not yet finished).
(successfully ran fsck to fix the damage)
30 minutes is about twice as long as any previous use. So I think I am getting somewhere.
thanks again,
Donald Fast
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jim Freeze
> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 9:57 PM
> To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Widespread panics on install of 4.0
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, 25 May 2000, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > I hope someone can point out a way to install v4 on my machine.
> > 2 (distant) choice) hardware replacement suggestions.
> >
> > I have set of v3.1 CDs (which came with a recently purchased Complete FreeBSD 2nd ed).
> > This version will install properly and work.
>
> Is this on the same hardware?
>
> > When attempting to install ( with msdos, ftp or CD-ROM) v4.0 various panic situations
> > arise. All install methods will configure (both with and without an initial kernel config)
> > and start the installation (of # 9 X-User ). At various points during the install the
> > system panics and FreeBSD is then not bootable. try again (or boot into windows, search
> > and reread information on the web).
> >
> > Is there anything that needs to be changed for AMD K6(2)-400?
> >
> > panic: page fault
> > syncing disks ... 471 [repeated 20 times]
> > giving up on 246 buffers
> > uptime: 10m47s
> >
> > MSDOS (4-20000520-stable, also tried 4.0-RELEASE)
> > from c:\freeBSD folder
> > panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
> > syncing disks 188 162 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 (total of 17 x 1)
> > uptime: 6m54s
> >
>
> Whoa, this is deja-vu. I built my own system.
> First I started with a K6/2-350, but the thing kept having problems.
> I replaced the motherboard, thought it was bad, still had panics. Then the
> sales guy noticed that I was running the bus speed at 95Mhz (which the
> K6 manual says to). He thought that was the cause of the problem since he
> had reports from 'those in the know' that the chip couldn't actually
> handle that speed. So I clocked it at 66MHz, still had problems.
>
> Finally I got fed up with that chip and bought a K6/2-450 (1 month
> later it was only $20 more). This chip was
> supposed to be better. But, still, panic problems. Now this computer guy
> was somewhat informed, but he wasn't an EE. He did not use thermal puddy
> between the chip and the fan. So I figure that the chip may be thermally
> challenged. Then I got some help from this list (can't remember who) who
> said that their K6 was frequency challenged, and clocked their 450 down
> to 300MHz and then it worked 100%.
>
> I decided to try it in stages, so I clocked mine down to 400MHz. It
> worked! The chip stabalized. Now, I did not take the time to verify if it
> was thermal and/or frequency problems--I didn't care as long as I could
> get it to work.
>
> > Donald Fast
> > a not-yet-successful user of FreeBSD
>
> So, short of getting a real pentium chip, lower the clock on your K6, make
> sure there is thermal compound between the fan and the cpu and
> give it a whirl. Hopefully this make you a successful FreeBSD user.
>
> > Processor Type: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor
>
> For grins, I renamed my computer eeyore. Now I always remember that its a
> little slow.
>
> Good luck
>
> ============================================
> Jim Freeze
> jim@freeze.org
> www.freeze.org
> --------------
> Save on CDs, DVDs and Books till May 31 2000
> $10 Off a purchase of $30 and
> $33 Off a purchase of $100.
> Visit www.freeze.org
> ============================================
>
>
>
>
>
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>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 20: 8:16 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:37:55 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Darren Evans <darren@profero.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: copying from a nfs mounted filesystem onto a vinum volume crashes
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On Friday, 26 May 2000 at 10:15:21 +0100, Darren Evans wrote:
> On Friday, May 26, 2000 1:16 AM, Greg Lehey wrote:
>> On Thursday, 25 May 2000 at 12:24:27 +0100, Darren Evans wrote:
>>> On Friday, 28 April 2000 at 20:32:44 +0530, Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>> We need to set up an NFS fileserver which will serve around 10-20
>>>> machines. The hardware would preferably be Intel, for cost
>>>> reasons, though fairly high-end (say a Pentium III 550+ MHz, 256 MB
>>>> RAM, SCSI disks). The expected exported volume would be perhaps
>>>> 50-60 GB. Is it a good idea to export a vinum volume over NFS?
>>>
>>> Greg Wrote...
>>>> NFS doesn't know about the volume, it just knows about the file
>>>> system. There's no reason why it shouldn't be on a Vinum volume.
>>>
>>> what if a remote volume is nfs mounted not on the vinum volume
>>> (actually mounted on /mnt) and then a cp -r /mnt/software /raid/software/
>>> is performed. /raid obviously being the vinum raid directory in a 1+0
>>> configuration. This actually crashes our box. I cannot SIGKILL the cp
>>> command and have to /sbin/reboot to restore the system.
>>>
>>> Are there any nfs/vinum issues at present? Or am I being stupid?
>>
>> You're at least being confusing. Are you saying you /mnt is a
>> remotely mounted Vinum volume? Which box crashes? What does the dump
>> say?
>>
>>> I've been reading / writing / deleting a 70 meg archive onto the
>>> RAID volume without any problems at all. It's just NFS that causes
>>> the headache :-(
>>
>> Strange. Get me the dump info and I'll take a look.
>
> sorry about the confusion.
>
> The box running software RAID aka provided by vinum has runaway
> processes. Anything that read's/ writes /raid becomes a runaway
> process. I cannot kill it.
What do you mean by "runaway process"? Is it using CPU time? Or is
it just hanging? What does ps l say?
> There's no kernel panic. I've also tried a ktrace on the "runaway"
> processes to see if there any system calls. There is no activity.
A process looping in the kernel won't show any activity with ktrace.
> No, the remote filesystem is not running under a RAID configuration.
>
> /mnt is not a RAID point, it's a local mount point that i've NFS
> mounted a remote filesystem onto. Then tried to copy from there
> onto the RAID filesystem.
Above you say "This actually crashes our box.". What do you mean by
that?
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 20:28:40 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:58:23 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Steve McCarron <smccarro@pop500.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD File Systems
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On Friday, 26 May 2000 at 22:30:46 -0400, Steve McCarron wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Can anyone give me very brief answers to the following two (2) questions:
>
> (1) Can FreeBSD be installed using all FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, and Linux
> Ext2 file systems?
You can't use Microsoft file systems, because they don't have the
required functionality. I believe it might be possible to install on
ext2fs, but it's not supported by the installer, and I can't imagine
why you would want to.
> (2) Is FreeBSD more like Unix or Linux?
FreeBSD is a direct descendent of UNIX. It's very much like, say,
SunOS 4.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 22: 1:16 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 23:46:48 -0500
From: "David J. Kanter" <djkanter@nwu.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mergemaster
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 12:14:49PM -0400, John Daniels wrote:
> When I type "pkg_version" I get a list of
> installed programs but mergemaster is not one of them.
I don't think base programs are listed in pkg_version. For instance,
sendmail doesn't show up, but it's there.
--
David Kanter
djkanter@nwu.edu
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 22:16: 1 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 22:12:09 -0700
From: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
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To: Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>
Cc: Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>, Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
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It looks like I can just edit the ppp.conf file and it will all be all right but how
do I know what device my modem is connected to?
Thomas Good wrote:
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Sue Blake wrote:
>
> > On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 06:23:04PM -0700, Caleb Walker wrote:
> > > I have no Idea. What I have done is out of a book and I dont think it is
> > > even touching the icing on the cake. I have in KPPP all cuaaX's but i think
> > >
> > > my modem is tun0, but it is not configured either. I dont seem to have good
> > > info on making modems work. I am not very good at UNIX yet, but I am
> > > getting better.
>
> Actually your modem is a device like /dev/cuaa0 (an unfortunate name)...
> tun0 is tunnel-zero, another unfortunate name - this time for user ppp.
>
> All you need do is edit /etc/ppp/ppp.conf as root and add in your values.
> I just got this happening and would be happy to send my ppp.conf if you
> need a working model to compare with the distribution file (which I found
> a bit obtuse.)
>
> Once the file is happening you start ppp with: # ppp -background
>
> Documentation is available in Greg's book (on the cd as book.txt), however,
> I like two forms of docs: One that begins with 'remove the shrinkwrap,
> take a break...' or a working example. I prefer the latter.
>
> If such an example is of value, let me know.
>
> Cheers,
> Tom
>
> > It is too early to blame yourself, or the modem! I've seen a few people
> > people ditch kppp, read 'man ppp' and do what it says, and have the
> > thing up in a moment or two with no dramas. If you will try that, let us
> > know how it works out.
>
> ------- North Richmond Community Mental Health Center -------
>
> Thomas Good MIS Coordinator
> Vital Signs: tomg@ { admin | q8 } .nrnet.org
> Phone: 718-354-5528
> Fax: 718-354-5056
>
> /* Member: Computer Professionals For Social Responsibility */
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 22:47:43 2000
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To: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
Cc: Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>,
Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>, Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
In-Reply-To: <392F5929.99F49FE9@netzero.net>
From: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 23:46:23 -0600
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On Fri, 26 May 2000 22:12:09 -0700 Caleb Walker wrote:
+------------------
| It looks like I can just edit the ppp.conf file and it will all
| be all right but how do I know what device my modem is connected
| to?
+------------------
Um... in ppp.conf there is a line like
set device /dev/cua***
That is the device that your modem is connected to...
chris
--
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303 773 9134
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Subject: KDE2 not cooperating/compiling
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Is it just me or is the kde2 port not compiling?
kdesupport2 is complaining about undefined
references in /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.3 lib.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 23:13:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 01:04:47 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Getway setup help through cable modem!
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HI Folks,
The service ppl came and installed the cable modem with Static IP.
I am trying to make a Freebsd 2.2.5 server to act as an Getway for my
4 other internal Lan computers.
This is what I have done so far:
1) Installed a network card in the Freebsd machine.
2) Configured the rc.conf file for ifconfig with the static IP address
given to me by cable modem company.
3) also Configured an alias of the same NIC with virtual IP address to see
the Local LAN.
4) Set the Defaultrouter="cable_modem_ip_address"
5) Set the Getway_enable+"YES"
6) modified the hosts, resolve.conf and hosts.equiv.
7) Connected a RJ45 UTP cable from the HUB "out_to_hub" port to the cable
modem RJ45 port.
8) Connected one of the RJ45 from the HUB to the NIC of the FreeBSD RJ45.
9) Reebooted the system.
I am still not being able to go outside from the FreeBSD.
Please help me where am I doing wrong.
Do you think I need IPFW/NATD installed?
Please help!
Thanks in Advanced.
Jahanur@jjsoft.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 23:14:11 2000
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Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 23:14:17 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: "Mark S. Reichman" <reichman@twcny.rr.com>
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Subject: Re: KDE2 not cooperating/compiling
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"Mark S. Reichman" wrote:
>
> Is it just me or is the kde2 port not compiling?
> kdesupport2 is complaining about undefined
> references in /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.3 lib.
No, it isn't just you.
If you are interested in kde2, you should be following the discussion
going on in -ports.
Kent
>
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--
Kent Stewart
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From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 26 23:17:46 2000
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Date: 27 May 00 00:17:43 MDT
From: <garompa69@usa.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 5.0-Release Scheduled date & Cardbus support on 5.0-Release
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Hello, =
I wish to know if there is a date scheduled for 5.0 release. I would=
also
wish to know if there will be support for PCMCIA Cardbus cards on 5.0 Rel=
ease
( cardbus support in general, and specifically for 3com 3C562 pcmcia card=
s).
Please CC my email address (garompa69@usa.net) in the reply, since I=
'm
not subscribed to the freebsd-questions mailing list.
Thank you in advance.
Charly
____________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 0: 9:55 2000
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From: BrentAHughes@aol.com
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 03:09:42 EDT
Subject: boot floppies
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Hello, I have tried the following procedure about 10 or 15 times in a number
of ways and I cannot get it to work.... I used Winimage to extract the iso
file to my hard drive on my win98 box. I also used NTI cd-Maker to create a
cd from the iso. I am using the 4.0 iso image release. I have tried to
create the floppies from the extraction on my hard drive and from the cd I
created. Neither has worked. The machine that I want to install the OS on
is not cd-Rom bootable. It is an old 486 w/ 2x cd-Rom. The kern.flp and
mfsroot.flp files appear too large to install on floppies anyway as they are
1.47 megs plus. I do not understand....
For a normal CDROM or network installation, all you need to copy onto
actual floppies from this directory are the kern.flp and mfsroot.flp
images (for 1.44MB floppies).
Get two blank, freshly formatted floppies and image copy kern.flp
onto one and mfsroot.flp onto the other. These images are NOT DOS
files! You cannot simply copy them to a DOS or UFS floppy as
regular files, you need to "image" copy them to the floppy with
fdimage.exe under DOS (see the tools/ directory on your CDROM or
FreeBSD FTP mirror) or the `dd' command in UNIX.
For example:
To create the kern floppy image from DOS, you'd do something like
this:
C> fdimage kern.flp a:
Assuming that you'd copied fdimage.exe and kern.flp into a directory
somewhere. You would do the same for mfsroot.flp, of course.
I have gotten general protection faults. I've had DOS accept the command and
then not do anything. Etc etc...
I don't have a running Unix box on which to create the boot floppies in any
other manner.
Please advise. And I hope your advice isn't "Buy the package from so-and-so
cdRom company for $39.95."
Thanks in advance for any help
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 0:12:45 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 01:12:35 -0600
From: Chris Wasser <cwasser@v-wave.com>
To: Kevin Day <toasty@dragondata.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UDMA ICRC errors on FIC SD11 Athlon board and U66 HD -- huh?!
Message-ID: <20000527011235.A8490@area51.v-wave.com>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 05:03:39PM -0500, Kevin Day wrote:
> > > Ok, I just put together a new Athlon system, and am having a hell of a
> > > time trying to get the hard disks to work right.
[-- cut --]
Actually, this has been hashed over several times. I'm using several Athlon boxes with the same chipset (and some KX133) with
no problems. Usually those errors (according to Soren) are from interference on the ata-66 cable, or improperly spec'd ata-66
cables. Make sure the cable doesn't exceed 18" and that's it a verified ata-66 compliant cable. Make sure it's tied up and not
hanging near any of the voltage regulars or anything else that generates RFI.
It should also be noted that some "ATA-66" hdd's are not 100% ATA-66 compliant. WDC suffers from this, as does some Quantum
drives (which I use almost exclusively). I've not heard anything bad about IBM (which I've just started buying into). Maxtor
suffers from this problem terribly, not to mention problems with DMA transfers even @ ATA-33 (what do you expect for cheap
gear? :))
Hope that helps some, here's my dmesg from one of my boxes with relevant info (this one happens to be using WDC drives on a
ASUS K7M motherboard. I've had some problems with Epox KX7A [KX133, been resolved though] and no problems with ASUS K7V or
ABIT KA7 [KX133])
FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #0: Mon May 8 10:09:39 MDT 2000
..
..
CPU: AMD-K7(tm) Processor (704.96-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "AuthenticAMD" Id = 0x612 Stepping = 2
Features=0x81f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,MMX>
AMD Features=0xc0400000<AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory = 268369920 (262080K bytes)
..
..
pcib0: <AMD-751 host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <AMD-751 PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
..
..
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA66 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 4.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
..
..
ad0: 12971MB <WDC WD136AA> [26354/16/63] at ata0-master using UDMA66
ad1: 12971MB <WDC WD136AA> [26354/16/63] at ata0-slave using UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <ASUS CD-S500/A> at ata1-master using UDMA33
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 0:13: 1 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 03:38:09 -0400 (EDT)
From: Michael Johnson <ahze@wp.cc.nc.us>
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I am just wondering , Why isnt gnomecore a package anymore? Its not on
the ftp and it hasnt been for a while. I thought someone took it down cuz
they were updateing it but it hasnt been there for a few weeks.
Mike Johnson
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 0:53:13 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 09:52:50 +0200
From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: make release
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Hi,
I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
for this to work?
The box I want to install it on is a router. So I can't
compile the source on it. It being a 486/SX with only 300MB's HD.
Thanks
Regards
Willem Brown
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 1:13:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 17:43:21 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make release
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> for this to work?
You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
right?
It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
repository rather than the sources.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 1:33:52 2000
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From: Master9116@aol.com
Message-ID: <97.5ef7e8b.2660e268@aol.com>
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 04:33:44 EDT
Subject: FreeBSD sees 2 out of 3 network cards
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Here is my problem. I havea Pentium 1 clocked at 75MHz with 16MB ram. I
have 2 Kingston KNE110TX PCI network cards and a Linksys LX2000 PnP ISA
(Motherboard only has 3 PCI slots...) which works with no problems. It sees
one PCI card as pn0, but it will not see the pn1. Any suggestions?
Dan.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 1:39:16 2000
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From: "Matt Bedynek" <mbedynek@pdq.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Q3 server
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 03:37:56 -0500
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I am tring to start a Quake 3 server in detached mode however, I am having
problems
This command line was suggested to me to try:
q3ded +cvar_reset +set dedicated 2 +set fs_game InstaGibPlus +set net_port
27964 +exec instagib.config > /dev/null 2>&1 &
However, after a few minutes the process appears to freeze and I have to run
a kill -9 to remove it from the list. :-(
any help would be appreciated!!!!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 1:49:53 2000
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To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
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Hi,
Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
Regards
Willem Brown
Greg Lehey wrote:
>
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> > make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> > for this to work?
>
> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> right?
>
> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> repository rather than the sources.
>
> Greg
> --
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:23:20 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make release
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> Greg Lehey wrote:
>>
>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
>>> for this to work?
>>
>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
>> right?
>>
>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
>> repository rather than the sources.
>
> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
Well, RELENG_4.
> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
Greg
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:44:50 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>
Cc: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: make release
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>>> Greg Lehey wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
>>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
>>>>> for this to work?
>>>>
>>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
>>>> right?
>>>>
>>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
>>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
>>>> repository rather than the sources.
>>>
>>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
>>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
>>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
>>
>> Well, RELENG_4.
>>
>>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
>>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
>>
>> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
>> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
>> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
>> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
>>
>
> Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
with cvs update.
Greg
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Subject: Re: make release
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Greg Lehey wrote:
>
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> > On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> >> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>> Greg Lehey wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> >>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> >>>>> for this to work?
> >>>>
> >>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> >>>> right?
> >>>>
> >>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> >>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> >>>> repository rather than the sources.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> >>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> >>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
> >>
> >> Well, RELENG_4.
> >>
> >>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> >>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
> >>
> >> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
> >> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
> >> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
> >> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
> >>
> >
> > Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
>
> No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
> synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
> with cvs update.
Is the CVS tree on any of the CD's or do I have to get the sources
with cvsup.
Kent
>
> Greg
> --
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:53:53 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make release
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 18:23:20 +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>> Greg Lehey wrote:
>>>
>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
>>>> for this to work?
>>>
>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
>>> right?
>>>
>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
>>> repository rather than the sources.
>>
>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
>
> Well, RELENG_4.
Oops, this is wrong. RELENG_4 is the correct tag, but when you cvsup
a repository, you don't specify a tag, since the repository contains
all possible tags.
Here are the relevant parts of my cvsupfile. You will need at least
to add a host from which to sup.
*default release=cvs
*default base=/src/cvsup
*default prefix=/home/ncvs
*default delete
*default use-rel-suffix
*default compress
src-all
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 2:25:58 2000
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>,
Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>, questions@freebsd.org
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 2:18:24 -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>
> Greg Lehey wrote:
>>
>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
>>> On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
>>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>>>>> Greg Lehey wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
>>>>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
>>>>>>> for this to work?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
>>>>>> right?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
>>>>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
>>>>>> repository rather than the sources.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
>>>>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
>>>>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
>>>>
>>>> Well, RELENG_4.
>>>>
>>>>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
>>>>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
>>>>
>>>> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
>>>> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
>>>> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
>>>> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
>>
>> No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
>> synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
>> with cvs update.
>
> Is the CVS tree on any of the CD's or do I have to get the sources
> with cvsup.
It's called a repository, not a tree. As I said, it's on one of the
CDs on recent CD sets from Walnut Creek, but I think it moves a bit,
so check your CDs.
Greg
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:29:45 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Andy Dills wrote:
[ Cunning plan snipped ]
> it will ifconfig <user gateway IP> as an alias to xl0. NAT, which will be
> run with -dynamic, will then begin address translation for the user.
You need to time out on this to ensure that nobody else responds
positively.
> I'll redirect any and all DNS requests to the local DNS server.
>
> So, I belive I've at least accomplished the theory behind it. Can anybody
> point out a flaw?
Laptops are going to be configured to talk to their local IMAP/SMTP, etc
servers. Even if these have routable IP addresses, there's a good chance
that said machines won't want to talk to you.
Severity of this depends on the intended use: if it's for web-browsing
only, it's not going to be such a hardship.
Apart from that, it's a good plan. You've effectively proxy-ARPed the
internet after all!
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287163 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
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Greg Lehey wrote:
>
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 2:18:24 -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> >
> > Greg Lehey wrote:
> >>
> >> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> >>> On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> >>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>>>> Greg Lehey wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> >>>>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> >>>>>>> for this to work?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> >>>>>> right?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> >>>>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> >>>>>> repository rather than the sources.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> >>>>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> >>>>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
> >>>>
> >>>> Well, RELENG_4.
> >>>>
> >>>>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> >>>>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
> >>>>
> >>>> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
> >>>> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
> >>>> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
> >>>> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
> >>
> >> No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
> >> synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
> >> with cvs update.
> >
> > Is the CVS tree on any of the CD's or do I have to get the sources
> > with cvsup.
>
> It's called a repository, not a tree. As I said, it's on one of the
> CDs on recent CD sets from Walnut Creek, but I think it moves a bit,
> so check your CDs.
I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
I know most of them will go with the CD subscription if I can get them
interested.
I was looking for the repository on the 4.0 disk and didn't see it. My
subscription started with 3.1. I'm looking at CD#2 now. I'll start
with the most recent version. Then, cvsup won't take so long.
Thanks,
Kent
>
> Greg
> --
> Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> See complete headers for address and phone numbers
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 2:57:28 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:57:16 +0200
From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
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Cc: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>,
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Subject: Re: make release
References: <392F7ED2.6BADD19A@brwn.org> <20000527174320.G30853@freebie.lemis.com> <392F8C28.A5E6AE4C@brwn.org> <20000527182319.A32417@freebie.lemis.com> <20000527101228.E233@parish> <20000527184449.C32417@freebie.lemis.com> <392F92E0.3BEAA611@3-cities.com> <20000527185515.D32417@freebie.lemis.com> <392F96FE.D92E03BA@3-cities.com>
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Hi,
Kent Stewart wrote:
>
> Greg Lehey wrote:
> >
> > On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 2:18:24 -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > Greg Lehey wrote:
> > >>
> > >> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> > >>> On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> > >>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> > >>>>> Greg Lehey wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> > >>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> > >>>>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> > >>>>>>> for this to work?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> > >>>>>> right?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> > >>>>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> > >>>>>> repository rather than the sources.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> > >>>>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> > >>>>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Well, RELENG_4.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> > >>>>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
> > >>>> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
> > >>>> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
> > >>>> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
> > >>
> > >> No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
> > >> synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
> > >> with cvs update.
> > >
> > > Is the CVS tree on any of the CD's or do I have to get the sources
> > > with cvsup.
> >
> > It's called a repository, not a tree. As I said, it's on one of the
> > CDs on recent CD sets from Walnut Creek, but I think it moves a bit,
> > so check your CDs.
>
> I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
> has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
> world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
> I know most of them will go with the CD subscription if I can get them
> interested.
>
> I was looking for the repository on the 4.0 disk and didn't see it. My
> subscription started with 3.1. I'm looking at CD#2 now. I'll start
> with the most recent version. Then, cvsup won't take so long.
I couldn't find it on 3.3 or 3.4 as well. The latest one I could find
is in the 3.2 #2 cd. I'll use that for starters.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > Greg
> > --
> > Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> > See complete headers for address and phone numbers
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
> http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
> FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
> SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
> http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
What about the international crypto code? Isn't that in a completely
different repository? I guess you can compile that separately.
Regards
Willem Brown
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3: 9:54 2000
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From: "Florian Helmut Mueller" <f-h-m@gmx.de>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: First Packet that ,makes Gateway Dial out gets lost
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:09:21 +0200
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Hi!
I have just resently set up a freebsd box as a connection for our local LAN
to the Inet. It dials usind ISDN and everything is working fine. Well,
nearly everything, because when i still had my box running under LINUX,
there was a smart hack that made the comp not loose the first packet that
made the commection to the ISP to start:
echo 7 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip-dynaddr
anybody know some equivalent for freebsd???
cu and thx in advance
FHM
For our snoopbots: Sabotage Bomb Plutonium White House Assassin
warhead Viruses poison gas Libya Iraq Militia rape mass murder drugs
NSA CIA Katjuscha cocaine heroin AZT RAF Castor Interim Mao PDS
Auschwitzlie communists Lai Stalin crack dealer Ho Chi Minh MAD ;)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:12:30 2000
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From: "Florian Helmut Mueller" <f-h-m@gmx.de>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: first packet that makes gateway dailing out gets lost
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:11:47 +0200
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Hi!
I have just resently set up a freebsd box as a connection for our local LAN
to the Inet. It dials usind ISDN and everything is working fine. Well,
nearly everything, because when i still had my box running under LINUX,
there was a smart hack that made the comp not loose the first packet that
made the commection to the ISP to start:
echo 7 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip-dynaddr
anybody know some equivalent for freebsd???
cu and thx in advance
FHM
For our snoopbots: Sabotage Bomb Plutonium White House Assassin
warhead Viruses poison gas Libya Iraq Militia rape mass murder drugs
NSA CIA Katjuscha cocaine heroin AZT RAF Castor Interim Mao PDS
Auschwitzlie communists Lai Stalin crack dealer Ho Chi Minh MAD ;)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:14:18 2000
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From: "Florian Helmut Mueller" <f-h-m@gmx.de>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: linux firewall-settings translation to freebsd or battlecom versus natd
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:13:45 +0200
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Hi!
I have our LAN connected to the Inet via a freebsd router, but Battlecom
isnt working beause of the Firewall.
I have found a workaraound on the Battlecom Homepage that is ment for Linux
boxes:
To use BattleCom Client from within a network which is connected to the
Internet through an IP Masquerade you must forward the appropriate ports to
the PC behind the masquerade.
Step 1: You need to have root or su access.
Step 2: Find the ipmasqadm rpm for ipchains or the ipautofw rpm if you're
using ipfwadm and install the RPM (if not already installed... can be found
at rpmfind.net)
Step 3: For IP Chains use this command set:
ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -r udp 2300 2400 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -r tcp 2300 2400 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -r tcp 47624 47624 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -r udp 47624 47624 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -r udp 28800 28900 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
For ipfwadm:
ipautofw -A -v -r udp 2300 2400 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipautofw -A -v -r tcp 2300 2400 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipautofw -A -v -r tcp 47624 47624 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipautofw -A -v -r udp 47624 47624 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
ipautofw -A -v -r udp 28800 28900 -h www.xxx.yyy.zzz
You should replace www.xxx.yyy.zzz with the IP Address of the PC behind the
masquerade that will be running the BattleCom Client.
Now as these lines seem to be a little not so common, i have trouble to
translate them into some freebsd compatible format. I have read lots of
Documents about freebsd and linux firewalling, but still have trouble
finding out, just WHAT THESE LINES ARE TELLING THE FIREWALL TO DO!!
So if somebody please could come up with an explanation or even a freebsd
compatible version of these lines, i would be really thankfull.
cu and thx in advance
FHM
For our snoopbots: Sabotage Bomb Plutonium White House Assassin
warhead Viruses poison gas Libya Iraq Militia rape mass murder drugs
NSA CIA Katjuscha cocaine heroin AZT RAF Castor Interim Mao PDS
Auschwitzlie communists Lai Stalin crack dealer Ho Chi Minh MAD ;)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:20: 7 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 16:21:15 +0600 (ESS)
From: "Ilia E. Chipitsine" <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
To: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: user-ppp and "set log"
In-Reply-To: <20000527095103.A233@parish>
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>
> You can't. From ppp(8)
>
> The default is ``set log local'' (i.e., only the un-maskable warn-
> ing, error and alert output).
>
> Which, if you think about it, makes sense. If your chat script fails
> for any reason you want to know about it, yes?
>
no, I don't care.
there's a reason: I wrote an awk program, which catches ppp's log
(thank to syslog.conf !). I want all the ppp's log go to STDIN
of my program, there's simply nobody who reads logs.
BTW, how can I catch uucp's log ?!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:30:38 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:29:42 +0200 (CEST)
From: Philippe CASIDY <pcasidy@worldnet.fr>
Subject: FreeBSD 4.0 RELEASE and xdm
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hi!
I encounter a strange behavior with xdm. I am doing an installation of
FreeBSD 4.0 RELEASE on a new hard drive (I am currently using FreeBSD
3.4).
After installing XFree using sysinstall, I have modified /etc/ttys to
activate xdm:
ttyv8 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm on secure
Then I kill -HUP 1 to rescan ttys.
xdm starts.
First stangre behavior is that the name of the window is :
"W Window System" instead of the hostname.
Then, if I try to logon, xdm starts again to ask me again a login and
password. If I check the .xsession-errors file of the user, I can read:
Xlib: connection to ":0.0" refused by server
Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
Error: Can't open display: :0
This messages appears when xsm tries to start.
Another behavior is that if that xdm does not allow me to start a
failsafe session by depressing F1 instead of return after password.
I would really appreciate any hints!
Bye.
Phil.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:31:34 2000
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From: "Alex Kwan" <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: KDE's configue file
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:31:46 +0800
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Hi!
(1) Do the KDE have configue file like .fvwm95rc of fvwm95?
(2) If yes, what is the name and location?
Thanks
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: make buildworld WAS: Re: make release
References: <392F7ED2.6BADD19A@brwn.org> <20000527174320.G30853@freebie.lemis.com> <392F8C28.A5E6AE4C@brwn.org> <20000527182319.A32417@freebie.lemis.com> <20000527101228.E233@parish> <20000527184449.C32417@freebie.lemis.com> <392F92E0.3BEAA611@3-cities.com> <20000527185515.D32417@freebie.lemis.com> <392F96FE.D92E03BA@3-cities.com>
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Kent Stewart wrote: (speaking about a few 486's)
> I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
> has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
> world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
Speaking of forever...
I have a P133, 16mb ram I use as a samba server for my home networks, it
was runnign 4.0-R, and I cvsup'd to 4.0-S (src-all, ports-all).
I then "make -j4 buildworld &> /net/logs/buildworld.log" it has been going
for over 54 hours. Is this normal? On my other machine (750 Athlon, 512
ram) it took about an hour and a half to make world, is there much of a
difference? Or is my P133 that slow? Are there any ways can I speed it
(make buildworld) up?
--CZ
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:51:41 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:51:15 +0200
From: "Karel J. Bosschaart" <karelj@wop21.wop.wtb.tue.nl>
To: Erik de Zeeuw <erik@usishealth.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: where is linux procfs ?
Message-ID: <20000527125115.A12701@wop21.wop.wtb.tue.nl>
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On Wed, May 24, 2000 at 04:22:01PM -0500, Erik de Zeeuw wrote:
> The VMWare port is asking me for the linux proc
> filesystem.
<snip>
> Does someone know where I can find the linux procfs ?
Use the 'unofficial port' which can be found at
http://people.freebsd.org/~knu/ports/emulators/
It works for me on 4.0-Stable.
Karel.
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Hi!
I have been trying to configure NIS on FreeBSD 2.2.5. can you tell mw =
howto start a ypserv deamon and why my ypinit command is not working
pls your early response is highly appreciated
salma
salma@ciit.edu.pk
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have been trying to configure NIS on =
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2.2.5. can you tell mw howto start a ypserv deamon and why my ypinit =
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not working</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>pls your early response is highly=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 3:56:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:55:38 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: garompa69@usa.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 5.0-Release Scheduled date & Cardbus support on 5.0-Release
Message-ID: <20000527125538.R2219@draenor.org>
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Hey there,
5.0-RELEASE is still a *long* way away from a release date. If you want
to see if your hardware is supported, then please see
http://www.freebsd.org and look at the Release Information. :)
Cheers,
Marc
On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 12:17:43AM -0600, garompa69@usa.net wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I wish to know if there is a date scheduled for 5.0 release. I would also
> wish to know if there will be support for PCMCIA Cardbus cards on 5.0 Release
> ( cardbus support in general, and specifically for 3com 3C562 pcmcia cards).
>
> Please CC my email address (garompa69@usa.net) in the reply, since I'm
> not subscribed to the freebsd-questions mailing list.
>
> Thank you in advance.
>
> Charly
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.csd.uu.se>
To: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make buildworld WAS: Re: make release
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:46:48AM -0400, Chad Ziccardi wrote:
> Kent Stewart wrote: (speaking about a few 486's)
> > I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
> > has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
> > world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
>
>
> Speaking of forever...
>
> I have a P133, 16mb ram I use as a samba server for my home networks, it
> was runnign 4.0-R, and I cvsup'd to 4.0-S (src-all, ports-all).
>
> I then "make -j4 buildworld &> /net/logs/buildworld.log" it has been going
> for over 54 hours. Is this normal? On my other machine (750 Athlon, 512
> ram) it took about an hour and a half to make world, is there much of a
> difference? Or is my P133 that slow? Are there any ways can I speed it
> (make buildworld) up?
It shouldn't take that long. On my P133, 48MB RAM, 'make -j2 world' takes a
little over 8 hours.
My guess is that your machine is busy swapping.
Try without the '-j4' switch. That should reduce the memory demands and thus
reduce swapping.
(The -jN switch only speeds things up if you have enough memory to keep all
the processes in core at once.)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 4:13:35 2000
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From: Philippe CASIDY <pcasidy@worldnet.fr>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.0 RELEASE and xdm
To: mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On 27 May, Mark Ovens wrote:
>
> This sounds familiar, check the mail archives. IIRC it's to do with
> the perms on ~/.xsession. Either that or you need ``xhost <hostname>''
> in .xsession.
>
>
I have no .xsession yet. Therefore, xdm tries to start xsm.
I do not why this used to work before 4.0.
Thanks for your prompt reply!
Have a nice day!
Phil.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 4:42:55 2000
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To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast <d_rfast@telus.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least partly)
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
> Thanks Jim,
>
> I changed the BIOS timing for memory to be less aggressive - still no success in installing.
> I removed case cover, and put a portable fan blowing over CPU this lowered CPU temp from
> 49 deg C to 34 deg C and MB temp from 35 deg C to 24 deg C and SUCCESSFULLY INSTALLED.
>
> It is time for a small hardware upgrade of a new case and cooling fan(s).
>
> I then configured and browsed FreeBSD for 30 minutes until I got a panic when installing
> GNOME (after installing multiple dependencies, but not yet finished).
> (successfully ran fsck to fix the damage)
>
> 30 minutes is about twice as long as any previous use. So I think I am getting somewhere.
>
> thanks again,
Wow, after lowering my clock speed, I didn't think that heating was that
big of a problem. Glad to hear things are at least installing now.
However, I think you are going to have to lower your cpu
clock speed (ie the cpu multiplier) for this thing to work reliably.
I am curious as to just how much.
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 5:24:15 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:26:54 -0400
From: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>
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To: Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu>
Cc: -current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>,
-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
References: <392DE861.867E9418@telocity.com> <20000526112710.A63950@wopr.caltech.edu>
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Matthew Hunt wrote:
>
> On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 10:58:41PM -0400, Otter wrote:
>
> > cc -ffast-math -pipe -march=pentiumpro -O3 -I/usr/include -I. -c
> > aicasm_gram.c
> > In file included from ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:40:
> > ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:44: syntax error before `struct'
> > ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:53: syntax error before `struct'
>
> I had the same problem. It looks like the following procedure
> fixes it:
>
> Make sure your source tree is up to date.
> cd /usr/src
> make includes
>
> Do the config/make depend/make bit again.
>
> Matt
ok. that seems to have cured the problem in "make depend", but now i'm
finding a different problem in "make":
cc -c -x assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls
-Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
-Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi
-nostdinc -I- -I. -I../.. -I../../../include -D_KERNEL -include
opt_global.h -elf -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
../../i386/i386/bioscall.s
/tmp/ccd70154.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccd70154.s:796: Error: operands given don't match any known 386
instruction
/tmp/ccd70154.s:861: Error: operands given don't match any known 386
instruction
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/kashmir.
Any ideas? I don't have a clue. Does anyone have a spare clue I could
use to get this kernel made? TIA.
-Otter
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 5:30:35 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 15:30:23 +0300 (EEST)
From: Roman Peleh <peleh@Omega.ICMP.Lviv.UA>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Problem with keyboard.
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I am new to FreeBSD and I have the following problem after install FreeBSD
3.4 Release and chanche smth in the kernel. I would like that up button on
keyboard show me the previous command and the down button show me the next
command. And also I would like not to see on all ttyv* console where I am
working that on the other console root login. If somebody can help me
please write to me.
Thank you in advance.
Petro Pelekh.
From Lviv.
Ukaine.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 5:46: 8 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:47:51 -0400
From: Otter <otterr@TELOCITY.COM>
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To: Roman Peleh <peleh@Omega.ICMP.Lviv.UA>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problem with keyboard.
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Roman Peleh wrote:
>
> I am new to FreeBSD and I have the following problem after install FreeBSD
> 3.4 Release and chanche smth in the kernel. I would like that up button on
> keyboard show me the previous command and the down button show me the next
> command. And also I would like not to see on all ttyv* console where I am
> working that on the other console root login. If somebody can help me
> please write to me.
> Thank you in advance.
> Petro Pelekh.
> >From Lviv.
> Ukaine.
>
Roman,
For your up arrow, you're referring to command history. That's a
feature of your shell. I'm not sure which ones have the capability to
do it, but i know bash, zsh, and i think tcsh all do it by default. If
you prefer to use another shell, check the man pages for options. I'm
not sure I understand what you're saying about working tty's and root
logins though.
-Otter
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 6:30:57 2000
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From: Roman Peleh <peleh@Omega.ICMP.Lviv.UA>
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Excuse that I ask you again but if you can please answer the foolowing
question . When I am working I receive the folowing error
Fatal trap: page fault while in kernel mode
and after some time my machine reboot by itself
If somebody can help please help.
Thank you in advance.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 6:42:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 14:42:22 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: make install problem ???
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Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> <p>What am I doing wrong??? Thanks in advance,
Sending HTML mail is the first thing you're doing wrong, as you'll find
many people here using Unix mailers can't read it. Please use plain
text next time.
Thanks.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 7: 2:37 2000
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Greetings,
I'm re-sending this in plain text... sorry about the html codes in the
last post.
Sometimes when I try to cd to a directory like /usr/local/... I get an
error message reading: Can't cd to ...
I then try to cd one level down at a time. cd /usr then pwd to find
out I actually made the trip. Then cd local and I get something like,
"Sorry, can't cd to /usr/local." Why? I'm logged in as root.
Now that I'm thinking about it, after I mount my CD ROM, I can see the
files on it and everything, but, for some reason, I can't unmount it and
I can't get back to a directory on my BSD hard drive where root is
mounted. What's up?
BTW, I'm sure you'll all be happy to know that I just got an email
confirmation that my Complete FreeBSD 4.0 Book was shipped yesterday
(May 26) from Walnut Creek.
Thanks
Mark
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 7:17: 5 2000
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To: BrentAHughes@aol.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: boot floppies
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BrentAHughes@aol.com wrote:
> Hello, I have tried the following procedure about 10 or 15 times in a number
> of ways and I cannot get it to work.... I used Winimage to extract the iso
> file to my hard drive on my win98 box. I also used NTI cd-Maker to create a
> cd from the iso. I am using the 4.0 iso image release. I have tried to
> create the floppies from the extraction on my hard drive and from the cd I
> created. Neither has worked. The machine that I want to install the OS on
> is not cd-Rom bootable. It is an old 486 w/ 2x cd-Rom. The kern.flp and
> mfsroot.flp files appear too large to install on floppies anyway as they are
> 1.47 megs plus. I do not understand....
Read the instructions to the last point. It seems you've missed the section where
it says "Don't use Netscape or IE5 to download the floppy images. Use the
RAWWRITE.EXE program to create the floppies".
HTH
-Christoph Sold
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 7:24: 7 2000
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Hi
How to view and edit a hidden file and
make a normal file to be a hidden file?
Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 7:26:24 2000
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From: Matt Beauregard <marauder@marauder.tm>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: bootp errors
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not sure if this is the right list, but any pointers
appreciated... i'm trying to netboot a multia using freebsd as the
bootp server, and am receiving error msgs like:
bootpd: info(6): recvd pkt from IP addr 0.0.0.0
bootpd: info(6): ignoring request for server 203.41.79.2 from client at Ethernet address 08:00:2B:E2:BA:50
/etc/bootptab:
muttlia:\
:bf=boot:\
:hd=/tftpboot:\
:ht=1:ha="08:00:2B:E2:BA:50":\
:ip=203.41.79.9:\
:sa=203.41.79.2:\
:sm=255.255.255.0:
the request from the multia is something like:
U 0.0.0.0:68 -> 255.255.255.255:67
..............................+..P..........203.41.79.2...............
......................................................................
......................................................................
..........................c.Sc........................................
....................
thanks in advance,
--
Rev Dr Matt Beauregard
Professional entropist and all-round family man
Available for children's parties
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 7:49:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:49:25 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Subject: Re: make release
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 27-May-00 Kent Stewart wrote:
> I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
> has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
> world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
> I know most of them will go with the CD subscription if I can get them
> interested.
Do note that daily builds of 4.x are performed and put up for FTP
installation at releng4.FreeBSD.org. -current snapshots are available
from current.FreeBSD.org as well. If you have the bandwidth, it's
probably easier to just install from those machines instead of going
to the hassle of rolling your own release.
> I was looking for the repository on the 4.0 disk and didn't see it. My
> subscription started with 3.1. I'm looking at CD#2 now. I'll start
> with the most recent version. Then, cvsup won't take so long.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Kent
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 8: 3:22 2000
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Reply-To: <d_rfast@telus.net>
From: "Donald and Rosalyn Fast" <d_rfast@telus.net>
To: "R Joseph Wright" <rjoseph@mammalia.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least partly)
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:03:19 -0700
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Joseph,
When I bought the CPU, I had to install the fan. (Well I didn't - but they did not have
any heat conducting tape or compound between fan and CPU). I have the CPU voltage set
correctly. Maybe I should bump it up 0.1V.
Would a big package install of GNOME plus something like A... or Enlight... count (lots of ftp files, lots of depedencines getting
installed) as 'pushing it'?
> -----Original Message-----
> From: R Joseph Wright [mailto:rjoseph@mammalia.org]
> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2000 11:56 PM
> To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast
> Subject: Re: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least
> partly)
>
>
> On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 07:46:49PM -0700, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
> > Thanks Jim,
> >
> > I changed the BIOS timing for memory to be less aggressive - still no success in installing.
> > I removed case cover, and put a portable fan blowing over CPU this lowered CPU temp from
> > 49 deg C to 34 deg C and MB temp from 35 deg C to 24 deg C and SUCCESSFULLY INSTALLED.
> >
> > It is time for a small hardware upgrade of a new case and cooling fan(s).
> >
> > I then configured and browsed FreeBSD for 30 minutes until I got a panic when installing
> > GNOME (after installing multiple dependencies, but not yet finished).
> > (successfully ran fsck to fix the damage)
> >
> > 30 minutes is about twice as long as any previous use. So I think I am getting somewhere.
> >
> > thanks again,
> >
> > Donald Fast
>
> Make sure you have the voltage set correctly. I have a K6-450 and
> discovered that AMD manufactured this chip with two voltage levels,
> 2.2 and 2.4 volts. My motherboard manual said to set it at 2.2.
> This caused me problems until I changed it to 2.4. Remove the heatsink
> and read the correct voltage directly off the chip.
>
> After I changed mine to 2.4 volts, things got much better. However,
> I think the cooling is still inadequate. It still panics when pushed,
> almost inevitably whenever I try to compile a "big" X program, such as
> Mozilla.
>
> Speaking of cooling systems, has anyone used a peltier cooler? I've
> seen these things for sale, and if the advertisements are to be
> believed, it could be just the thing to stabilize it for good.
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 8: 5:16 2000
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Reply-To: <d_rfast@telus.net>
From: "Donald and Rosalyn Fast" <d_rfast@telus.net>
To: "Jim Freeze" <jim@freeze.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least partly)
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:05:13 -0700
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Okay. I'll have to bite the bullet and lower the multiplier. (I was hoping
to be able to leave it at its proper speed).
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Freeze [mailto:jim@freeze.org]
> Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2000 4:43 AM
> To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least
> partly)
>
>
>
> On Fri, 26 May 2000, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
>
> > Thanks Jim,
> >
> > I changed the BIOS timing for memory to be less aggressive - still no success in installing.
> > I removed case cover, and put a portable fan blowing over CPU this lowered CPU temp from
> > 49 deg C to 34 deg C and MB temp from 35 deg C to 24 deg C and SUCCESSFULLY INSTALLED.
> >
> > It is time for a small hardware upgrade of a new case and cooling fan(s).
> >
> > I then configured and browsed FreeBSD for 30 minutes until I got a panic when installing
> > GNOME (after installing multiple dependencies, but not yet finished).
> > (successfully ran fsck to fix the damage)
> >
> > 30 minutes is about twice as long as any previous use. So I think I am getting somewhere.
> >
> > thanks again,
>
>
> Wow, after lowering my clock speed, I didn't think that heating was that
> big of a problem. Glad to hear things are at least installing now.
>
> However, I think you are going to have to lower your cpu
> clock speed (ie the cpu multiplier) for this thing to work reliably.
>
> I am curious as to just how much.
>
> Jim
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 8: 9: 8 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:09:00 -0400 (EDT)
Organization: BSD, Inc.
From: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>, imp@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
Cc: -questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
Cc: -questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
-current <freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On 27-May-00 Otter wrote:
> Matthew Hunt wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, May 25, 2000 at 10:58:41PM -0400, Otter wrote:
>>
>> > cc -ffast-math -pipe -march=pentiumpro -O3 -I/usr/include -I. -c
>> > aicasm_gram.c
>> > In file included from ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm_gram.y:40:
>> > ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:44: syntax error before `struct'
>> > ../../dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.h:53: syntax error before `struct'
>>
>> I had the same problem. It looks like the following procedure
>> fixes it:
>>
>> Make sure your source tree is up to date.
>> cd /usr/src
>> make includes
>>
>> Do the config/make depend/make bit again.
>>
>> Matt
>
> ok. that seems to have cured the problem in "make depend", but now i'm
> finding a different problem in "make":
>
> cc -c -x assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls
> -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
> -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi
> -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../.. -I../../../include -D_KERNEL -include
> opt_global.h -elf -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
> ../../i386/i386/bioscall.s
> /tmp/ccd70154.s: Assembler messages:
> /tmp/ccd70154.s:796: Error: operands given don't match any known 386
> instruction
> /tmp/ccd70154.s:861: Error: operands given don't match any known 386
> instruction
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/kashmir.
>
> Any ideas? I don't have a clue. Does anyone have a spare clue I could
> use to get this kernel made? TIA.
> -Otter
You need to build and install a new world before a new kernel. It looks
like this needs to go into src/UPDATING.
--
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 8:17:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 08:51:48 -0700
From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Why can't I cd to some of my directories?
Message-ID: <20000527085148.G28594@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Mark A. Hummel <mhumm@ispchannel.com> [000527 07:37] wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I'm re-sending this in plain text... sorry about the html codes in the
> last post.
>
> Sometimes when I try to cd to a directory like /usr/local/... I get an
> error message reading: Can't cd to ...
> I then try to cd one level down at a time. cd /usr then pwd to find
> out I actually made the trip. Then cd local and I get something like,
> "Sorry, can't cd to /usr/local." Why? I'm logged in as root.
can you ls -l and show us the entry for 'local'? for some reason i have
the feeling that it's a symlink to someplace that doesn't exist.
> Now that I'm thinking about it, after I mount my CD ROM, I can see the
> files on it and everything, but, for some reason, I can't unmount it and
> I can't get back to a directory on my BSD hard drive where root is
> mounted. What's up?
What steps are you taking to accomplish this? You can't really
unmount a referenced mount point, so you'll need to make sure you
don't have any open files on the mounted filesystem before unmounting,
this includes just being in a directory on the mounted media.
> BTW, I'm sure you'll all be happy to know that I just got an email
> confirmation that my Complete FreeBSD 4.0 Book was shipped yesterday
> (May 26) from Walnut Creek.
:)
-Alfred
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 8:19:49 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 15:19:24 +0100
From: Dutch Collins <dutch@charm.net>
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To: Alex Kwan <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Hidden File
References: <005b01bfc7e7$44542040$8c1e40ca@alexkwan>
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Alex Kwan wrote:
>
> Hi
>
> How to view and edit a hidden file and
> make a normal file to be a hidden file?
>
> Thanks
If you mean a file such as, .profile then the following may be a good
method.
1) emacs .profile
2) The concept of hidden file in UNIX is not the same as MS products.
Do the following, man ls
I would try to be more lucid when asking a question like this.
-d
--
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Stuff n. -trappings, essence, junk, things, gear |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| My site full of Stuff : http://www.charm.net/~dutch |
| #2 e-mail [servers do crash] : 2quasimoto@netscape.net |
| |
|$Id: overly-complex-sig.txt,v 1.0 2000/05/22 18:09:00 dutch Exp $ |
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 9:26:39 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:26:21 -0500 (CDT)
From: Don Read <dread@texas.net>
To: Rob <robert@namodn.com>
Subject: RE: sendmail delays
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 24-May-00 Rob wrote:
> Hello,
>
>
> We are experiencing delays with local delivery on our mail server.
> I looked up the message ID's on a couple of the ones I found, and I did
> not see anything odd. Here's an example ( names blotted out to protect
> the guilty ;)
>
> maillog.2:May 21 01:05:52 smtp sendmail[79637]: TAA13399:
> to=<joe1@here.com>,<joe2@here.com>,<joe3@here.com>,<joe4@here.com>,<joe5@here.
> com>,<joe6@here.com>,<joe7@here.com>, ctladdr=<joe8@here.com> (1143/1143),
> delay=1+05:40:10, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, relay=local, stat=Sent
>
> This seems like a very long delay to me, considering that it was sent
> from the same domain.
>
> I have tried cross-referencing the approx. timestamp in other logs,
> but I don't see anything out of the ordinary. What could be causing
> delays like this?
>
What is your load average (uptime) ?
and your QueueLA in /etc/sendmail.cf ?
--
Don Read dread@texas.net
-- The problem with people who have no vices is that you can be sure
they're going to have some pretty annoying virtues.
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felp!
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 9:36:37 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 17:36:23 +0100
From: "Mark Todd" <eeytmt@nottingham.ac.uk>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Installation Problem
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I am trying to install FreeBSD to run along side Windows NT. The installati=
on program appears to run without any problems, then informs me that it =
will reboot the computer. When the system comes on-line the below message =
is displayed. I am unable to find what to do next and would appreciate any =
help.
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
boot:
No /kernel
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
boot:
Possibly relevant system information:
IDE1 Primary: 6.8GB Maxtor HDD
IDE1 Secondary: None
IDE2 Primary: Mitsumi CR4801
IDE2 Secondary: Panasonic 40x CD-ROM Drive
Processor: Cyrix MII-300
Memory: 128MB PC-100
Video Card: STB 128 (4MB)
The HDD drive contains three partitions: the first is an NTFS partition, =
the second is an extended partition(containing 4 partitions) and the third =
is the FreeBSD partition.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 10:14:42 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 13:13:47 -0400 (EDT)
From: david griffin <griffin@nell.recompile.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 4.0 Install Issue
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hi-
i've been running FreeBSD 2.2.8 on my toshiba portege for awhile now. it
was very easy to install. i just booted from the standard floppy and did
an FTP install. it had no problem finding my 3Com Megahertz 10bT PCMCIA
NIC, even though i wasn't using the PAO boot floppy.
when i recently went to install FreeBSD 4.0 on the same machine, with
identical hardware, i tried to do it the same way - normal boot disk, FTP
install. but the installer didn't see my network card.
it's really annoying that something that worked perfectly in 2.2.8 would
not work in 4.0.
dave
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
david s griffin
director of tech
blue dingo/gb
griffin@bluedingo.com
212.358.8080
use the source
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 10:15: 3 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:14:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jim@freeze.org>
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To: Donald and Rosalyn Fast <d_rfast@telus.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Widespread panics on install of 4.0 -solved (at least partly)
In-Reply-To: <000801bfc7ec$b14ebd40$9232e8d8@bc.hsia.telus.net>
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On Sat, 27 May 2000, Donald and Rosalyn Fast wrote:
> Joseph,
>
> When I bought the CPU, I had to install the fan. (Well I didn't - but they did not have
> any heat conducting tape or compound between fan and CPU). I have the CPU voltage set
> correctly. Maybe I should bump it up 0.1V.
>
> Would a big package install of GNOME plus something like A... or Enlight... count (lots of ftp files, lots of depedencines getting
> installed) as 'pushing it'?
>
Yes. I believe it was described to me as "failure under load", and it
seemed that just about any activity that lasted several seconds was
considered a "load".
My early attempts at an install failed, usually during the copy from
cdrom during the ports install.
I really didn't think that lowering my clock speed from 450 to 400 MHz
actually kept the chip that much cooler, so I have suspected that the real
problem was that the chip was not stable at its rated speed.
I also heard that there was a bad batch of K6-2's -- and with my luck -- I
got one.
And again, I understand that FreeBSD works the hardware more than Windows,
so these problems may not show up under windows. However, I don't claim to
understand this statement.
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 10:30:20 2000
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From: "Hank Wethington" <bsd@info-logix.com>
To: "BSD" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Transproxy not working?
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:29:37 -0700
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Greetings all,
I've been working with transproxy over the last couple of days and having a
little trouble with it and was hoping you could point me in the right
direction, as I have found very little written information about transproxy.
First I suppose I should give you my config:
FreeBSD 3.4, running natd and IPFW over DSL. Routing for 3 internal machine
running win9x/2k.
This machine is also running as a mail server (qmail), FTP (NCFtp), and
small web server (apache)
A friend of mine runs a proxy server that blocks porn. If I put it in each
browser it works fine, but alas, too easy to get around. I had been looking
for a solution when a BSD friend of mine suggested transproxy. I installed
the latest build from the transproxy web site. I am running tproxy as a
standalone server. I have verified it is running (top) and verified it is
using port 81 (by trying to run it again with similar settings). Here is the
command that is running from rc.conf
tproxy -s 81 -r nobody proxy.iolwest.com 80
The port for iolwest's proxy is 80 (verified through running the proxy
settings on Netscape).
I've also added the following IPFW rules
00900 allow tcp from 192.168.1.0/24 to any 80
00910 fwd proxy.iolwest.com,81 tcp from any to any 80
Now I can still browse and do all other internet related tasks, but alas, I
still have access to porn, sites I know are blocked because they were
blocked when I ran the proxy in Netscape. I did a tcpdump, and it appears
that the packets are not being forwarded to tproxy.
Have you seen this before? Did I screw up the configuration some how? Do I
understand the use of transproxy, that it should allow me to do this?
Your help is greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
Hank Wethington
Information Logistics
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 10:30:42 2000
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From: "Andy Coates" <andy@friends-tv.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Quota and Apache Logs Puzzle
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:30:46 +0100
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Hi,
I've decided to setup apache to store logfiles in the user's own directory,
say ~user/logs. I also want to make those logfiles part of the users quota.
Here comes the bit thats stumped me... if I create a virtual host for the
user, and I don't create the log directory, apache won't start because the
log directory doesn't exist. If I do create the log directory (as root), the
normal ownerships for the directory are user root group <user>, which the
user can delete, hence if done apache wouldn't start. So if I make ownership
root/wheel, the user can't delete it and apache will be fine as the
directory will always be there. But.... then the log files will be the
ownership of root and won't count in the quota.
Its fried my brain trying to work out the right method for this, so I'm
writing this to see if anyone out there can help me out with the situation -
either correcting where I went wrong or maybe suggesting an alternative.
TIA,
Andy.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 10:42: 9 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 13:39:26 -0400 (EDT)
From: Andy Dills <andy@xecu.net>
To: Lowell Gilbert <lowell@lowellg.ne.mediaone.net>
Cc: Doug Barton <DougB@gorean.org>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: promiscuous ethernet
In-Reply-To: <44ln0wnnjz.fsf@lowellg.ne.mediaone.net>
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On 27 May 2000, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> I *think* he's saying that he's not just taking over an existing
> installation, he's going to have to have people coming in who are
> configured for, say, their own offices somewhere else on the net, and
> have to have their settings work in *his* office. If that's the case,
> he can get them up and running on his net, but any services they're
> used to using are going to require extra programming (in pretty much
> the same sense his idea for DNS did), and some won't work at all (like
> printer settings or mail servers -- in that case, they may really
> *want* to talk to their "home" server, and there's no way he can do
> that). I realize that I may be reading a lot into this, but the fact
> that he was snooping the ARP broadcasts to figure out what addresses
> to NAT sounds like a bad sign. The fact that he will have to guess
> the netmasks is the least of those worries...
That was one of the questions I had that I wasn't very sure on; maybe you
could shed a little light.
My thoughts were this: how much traffic will I need to send to a customer
on broadcast and not directly to his IP? In what situations would I need
to know the actual netmask?
I'm not sure how I feel about ignoring the netmask, so any ideas would be
appreciated.
Andy
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Andy Dills 301-682-9972
Xecunet, LLC www.xecu.net
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dialup * Webhosting * E-Commerce * High-Speed Access
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 10:46:12 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 19:45:20 +0200
From: Marc Silver <marcs@draenor.org>
To: Andy Coates <andy@friends-tv.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Quota and Apache Logs Puzzle
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Simple. (or at least I think so).
Simply create the directory as root. Leave the permissions as
owned by root, and the group wheel. Then, you'll want to enable sticky
bit on the directory itself.
To do this:
chmod 1777 <logdir>
You'll then have a directory that is the equivalent of /tmp, from which
users can write to and delete, but cannot remove the directory or files
that belong to another user. You'll have to make sure though that the
actual log file is owned by the user in the logfile directory.
This *should* be a near-perfect solution.
Good luck,
Cheers,
Marc
On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:30:46PM +0100, Andy Coates wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I've decided to setup apache to store logfiles in the user's own directory,
> say ~user/logs. I also want to make those logfiles part of the users quota.
>
> Here comes the bit thats stumped me... if I create a virtual host for the
> user, and I don't create the log directory, apache won't start because the
> log directory doesn't exist. If I do create the log directory (as root), the
> normal ownerships for the directory are user root group <user>, which the
> user can delete, hence if done apache wouldn't start. So if I make ownership
> root/wheel, the user can't delete it and apache will be fine as the
> directory will always be there. But.... then the log files will be the
> ownership of root and won't count in the quota.
>
> Its fried my brain trying to work out the right method for this, so I'm
> writing this to see if anyone out there can help me out with the situation -
> either correcting where I went wrong or maybe suggesting an alternative.
>
> TIA,
> Andy.
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Hello,
I do quite frequent CVSups with 4.0 STABLE which is working very well
but make buildworld takes way too long for frequent use (K6-2 450), IMHO. Is
there a possibility to just recompile the changed files and the kernel
instead of the complete world?
Best regards,
Gabriel
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 11: 7:46 2000
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To: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl-fbquestions@buz.ch>,
-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
>
> Hello,
> I do quite frequent CVSups with 4.0 STABLE which is working very well
> but make buildworld takes way too long for frequent use (K6-2 450), IMHO. Is
> there a possibility to just recompile the changed files and the kernel
> instead of the complete world?
>
>
>
> Best regards,
> Gabriel
>
since other things will/may depend on those changed files, then they
would need to be changed also; making it a dependancy nightmare. make
world seems easy enough. make world = make buildworld + make
installworld. if you don't like the time it takes because of
production, do it while you're asleep. or are you waiting until you're
dead to catch up on sleep?
-Otter
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 11: 9:48 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:09:22 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
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To: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make release
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John Baldwin wrote:
>
> On 27-May-00 Kent Stewart wrote:
> > I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
> > has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
> > world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
> > I know most of them will go with the CD subscription if I can get them
> > interested.
>
> Do note that daily builds of 4.x are performed and put up for FTP
> installation at releng4.FreeBSD.org. -current snapshots are available
> from current.FreeBSD.org as well. If you have the bandwidth, it's
> probably easier to just install from those machines instead of going
> to the hassle of rolling your own release.
I think this is really true. What would be nice is to have the source
and the binary on a CDROM. I got to looking at the whole release
question and thought that was drastic overkill. I'm still cvsup'ing
:). I came to the conclusion before I started cvsup'ing early this
morning but decided to go through with it to see how much time is
required. When it finishes, I may make a release or just write it to a
couple of dat tapes (an original and a copy) as a hedge aginst some
future need. I'll have a CVSROOT of 27 May 2000. A tarball of just
CVSROOT may be the break point. It will probably be small enough to
fit on one CD.
The just_ftp is workable but sort of on the under kill side, i.e., I
have binaries but still need to cvsup the /usr/src before I can build
a modified kernel. This is where I get concerned. The ftp could work
but the sources could be out of sync with the binaries and the cvsup
causes problems building a kernel. I'm also a believer in the Stable
line. I never used 3.0 and the claim is 4.0 is better. There were
problems with 4.0 that were quickly fixed. I want the system I install
to be past that point. It doesn't happen very often but it would also
be embarassing to caught in the middle of that fairly rare occasion
when you can't build because of a commit error. I think the odds of
creating a undetected coaster cd is around the same frequency.
This consistent set was why I was thinking of the make release but I
don't want to build everything on the CD. I want a working source and
binary set that was based on the 4.0-Stable that I am using. If I
start out with something I know works, the install is straight forward
and I'll be home in an hour or so. I could start out using 4.0-Release
CD and could do the initial install from it. I could also use the CD I
produced from the 4.0-iso that I downloaded and burned before WC
shipped their first CD's. The next step is building their first
kernel. I figure that if I had a CD with tarball's of /usr/src and
/usr/obj, I could extract the files, generate a new kernel for their
system, reboot to single user mode and do the installworld. Then, I
could run mergemaster, reboot and have the same OS on their system as
the one I am using on my machines but one that is specifically
tailored to their hardware. They're happy and purchase the 4-cd's to
get the packages. I'm pleased because I have another convert to
FreeBSD.
Kent
>
> > I was looking for the repository on the 4.0 disk and didn't see it. My
> > subscription started with 3.1. I'm looking at CD#2 now. I'll start
> > with the most recent version. Then, cvsup won't take so long.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Kent
>
> --
>
> John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
> PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
> "Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 11:15: 6 2000
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From: "Josh Paetzel" <jpaetzel@hutchtel.net>
To: "david griffin" <griffin@nell.recompile.com>,
<questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: 4.0 Install Issue
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 13:14:23 -0500
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-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of david griffin
Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2000 12:14 PM
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: 4.0 Install Issue
it's really annoying that something that worked perfectly in 2.2.8 would
not work in 4.0.
dave
Wish that I had some advice to help you solve the problem, but I don't. I
do also hate it when new software doesn't support old hardware. I have an
entire box of 1 meg LIM cards that aren't supported by anything newer than
DOS 2.0 grrrrr. :)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
david s griffin
director of tech
blue dingo/gb
griffin@bluedingo.com
212.358.8080
use the source
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
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From: "Josh Paetzel" <jpaetzel@hutchtel.net>
To: "Mark Todd" <eeytmt@nottingham.ac.uk>,
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Installation Problem
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 13:47:08 -0500
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-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mark Todd
Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2000 11:36 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Installation Problem
I am trying to install FreeBSD to run along side Windows NT. The
installation program appears to run without any problems, then informs me
that it will reboot the computer. When the system comes on-line the below
message is displayed. I am unable to find what to do next and would
appreciate any help.
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
boot:
No /kernel
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
boot:
Possibly relevant system information:
IDE1 Primary: 6.8GB Maxtor HDD
IDE1 Secondary: None
IDE2 Primary: Mitsumi CR4801
IDE2 Secondary: Panasonic 40x CD-ROM Drive
Processor: Cyrix MII-300
Memory: 128MB PC-100
Video Card: STB 128 (4MB)
The HDD drive contains three partitions: the first is an NTFS partition, the
second is an extended partition(containing 4 partitions) and the third is
the FreeBSD partition.
Sounds like you probably have the root partition of FreeBSD past the 1024th
cylinder of the hard drive. If you boot from a floppy and then mount the
hard drive and run fdisk it will tell you for sure. The FAQ has some info
about this for you. www.freebsd.org/FAQ/install.html
This is a pretty common question on the list, too. I don't follow this
thread too closely so there may be other issues as well, but I bet the
archives are full of useful info as well.
Josh
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 11:56:33 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:39:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@nwlink.com>
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To: Steve McCarron <smccarro@pop500.gsfc.nasa.gov>
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD File Systems
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Steve McCarron wrote:
>Can anyone give me very brief answers to the following two (2) questions:
>
> (1) Can FreeBSD be installed using all FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, and Linux
>Ext2 file systems?
From /sys/i386/conf/LINT
options MSDOSFS #MS DOS File System
options NTFS #NT File System
options EXT2FS
I think, but am not sure that msdosfs supports fat16 and fat32.
The LINT file is a good resource for this info.
> (2) Is FreeBSD more like Unix or Linux?
FreeBSD comes directly from 4.4 BSD Unix. Linux does not have this
genealogy. Generally speaking many folks consider FreeBSD to be closer to
Unix.
I say FreeBSD _is_ unix (lower case u) but be careful with that pesky
trademark issue that TOG put on Unix (upper case U). The distinction is
one of terminology.
Thank You, | http://students.washington.edu/jcwells/
Jason Wells
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From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Ilia Chipitsine <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: user-ppp and "set log"
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.10.10005270110160.514-100000@jane.cgu.chel.su>; from ilia@cgu.chel.su on Sat, May 27, 2000 at 01:11:35AM +0600
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 01:11:35AM +0600, Ilia Chipitsine wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>
> Dear Sirs,
>
> I put "set log phase" in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf, but after I connected
> to ppp using pppctl I see
>
> PPP ON jane> show log
> Log: Phase Warning Error Alert
> Local: Warning Error Alert
> PPP ON jane>
>
> How can I disable "Local: Warning Error Alert" ?!
>
You can't. From ppp(8)
The default is ``set log local'' (i.e., only the un-maskable warn-
ing, error and alert output).
Which, if you think about it, makes sense. If your chat script fails
for any reason you want to know about it, yes?
>
> Regards, (????????? ?????????)
> Ilia Chipitsine (???? ???????)
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: 2.6.3ia
> Charset: noconv
>
> iQB1AwUBOS7MaeRxlWKN2EXhAQHgtAL+PgEYrDY5HGuaWjsXbT+1PSmnNz56lWT2
> CmlwQyLQ2lolnDoMAKGAZDEA/hLNFwdhi6ZpR2x7Y6+q7NUeppClwaEiZyoZAlHs
> c3WY8z7oyaP6RaxeuB7kM4s2ZXBiC2Ss
> =4im7
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 12:12:12 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from alpha.root-servers.ch (alpha.root-servers.ch [195.49.62.125])
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 21:12:50 +0200
From: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Booting over the net...
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Hello,
I'm very interested in any solutions regarding booting FreeBSD over a
LAN. The point is this: we are currently in development of a new
serverfarm and would like to cut down administration time as much as
possible and here, we think, would central boot servers help quite a
bit because those would make it possible to just install new software
on them and do a cycled reboot of the other machines. I tried to read
through the diskless manual but it seems to be quite old and
I'm really not interested in setting up an X workstation. I'd
prefer a solution where the servers got their own disks with their
respective data and the central bootservers have the complete system
including /etc, /usr and the static dirs of /var, so that in fact only
/home, /tmp and the changing dirs of /var (logs, queue... it would
perhaps be even possible to have them on the bootservers as well) are stored
locally. May someone point me to some useable documentation about this
topic? Or are there some considerations which make this idea a very
bad one?
Best regards,
Gabriel
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 12:30:44 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:14:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@nwlink.com>
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@nwlink.com>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Why can't I cd to certain directories???
In-Reply-To: <392F4E00.388262BF@ispchannel.com>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
>Sometimes when I try to cd to a directory like /usr/local/... I get an
>error message reading: Can't cd to ...
>I then try to cd one level down at a time. #cd /usr then pwd to find
>out I actually made the trip. Then cd /local Sorry, can't cd to
>/usr/local. Why when I'm logged in as a su?
You have to be very careful about where you put those slashes.
'/' is the root directory. It is at the very top. Any directory that you
refer to in any command that has '/' as the first character will be
relative to root.
cd /usr will work.
cd /usr/local will work.
cd /local will NOT work because local exist in /usr but not in /.
OBTW, don't use the root user unless you absolutely need it. Also, you
don't log in as su. You login as root. Or you use the 'su' command to
become root.
Thank You, | http://students.washington.edu/jcwells/
Jason Wells
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 12:31:28 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 20:55:06 +0200 (CEST)
From: Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: anoncvs.freebsd.org: Sorry, the server is too busy
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005271443060.21344-100000@deneb.dbai.tuwien.ac.at> <20000527211800.A2998@host.cer.ntnu.edu.tw>
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Clive Lin <clive@CirX.ORG> wrote:
> I tried just setenv CVSROOT /my/local/repo, but it always
> complain permission denied.
Works for me. You need to call cvs with "-R" to specify a read-only
repository, e.g.
$ cvs -R co src/foo/bar
and if you want to check out anything by tag you need to touch
$CVSROOT/val-tags and make it world-writable.
Let's take this to -questions.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 12:33:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:16:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@nwlink.com>
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@nwlink.com>
To: Lauro Cui <lcui@hsd.co.contra-costa.ca.us>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UNIX VIDEO TAPE FOR TRAINING
In-Reply-To: <200005270245.TAA14904@hsd.co.contra-costa.ca.us>
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On Fri, 26 May 2000, Lauro Cui wrote:
>Dear Sir,
>
>Do you have a UNIX Video tape for training?
This is a mailing list with many people reading.
FreeBSD does not have a video tape with training. A unix video would be
very dull. I recommend a book, "The Complete FreeBSD" intsead.
Thank You, | http://students.washington.edu/jcwells/
Jason Wells
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 12:41:11 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 21:40:54 +0200
From: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>
Organization: Brwn.ORG
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To: Hank Wethington <bsd@info-logix.com>
Cc: BSD <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Transproxy not working?
References: <KFEIIDCJNHBCGLAFNMJIEEEDCDAA.bsd@info-logix.com>
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Hi,
Someone else asked a question about transparent proxying. And they
were pointed to this. http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/FAQ/FAQ-17.html
This
might give you some idea on how to set it up.
Hank Wethington wrote:
>
> Greetings all,
>
> I've been working with transproxy over the last couple of days and having a
> little trouble with it and was hoping you could point me in the right
> direction, as I have found very little written information about transproxy.
>
> First I suppose I should give you my config:
> FreeBSD 3.4, running natd and IPFW over DSL. Routing for 3 internal machine
> running win9x/2k.
> This machine is also running as a mail server (qmail), FTP (NCFtp), and
> small web server (apache)
>
> A friend of mine runs a proxy server that blocks porn. If I put it in each
What proxy software is he using. Maybe it isn't set up to handle
transparent
proxying?
> browser it works fine, but alas, too easy to get around. I had been looking
> for a solution when a BSD friend of mine suggested transproxy. I installed
> the latest build from the transproxy web site. I am running tproxy as a
> standalone server. I have verified it is running (top) and verified it is
> using port 81 (by trying to run it again with similar settings). Here is the
> command that is running from rc.conf
>
> tproxy -s 81 -r nobody proxy.iolwest.com 80
>
> The port for iolwest's proxy is 80 (verified through running the proxy
> settings on Netscape).
>
> I've also added the following IPFW rules
>
> 00900 allow tcp from 192.168.1.0/24 to any 80
> 00910 fwd proxy.iolwest.com,81 tcp from any to any 80
>
> Now I can still browse and do all other internet related tasks, but alas, I
> still have access to porn, sites I know are blocked because they were
> blocked when I ran the proxy in Netscape. I did a tcpdump, and it appears
> that the packets are not being forwarded to tproxy.
>
> Have you seen this before? Did I screw up the configuration some how? Do I
> understand the use of transproxy, that it should allow me to do this?
>
> Your help is greatly appreciated.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Hank Wethington
> Information Logistics
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
Regards
Willem Brown
--
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 12:49:45 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:49:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: <keith@mail.telestream.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: restore time
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Why is it when I restore from tape, the tape seems to take forever to
get the file off. Example
restore > add piano
restore > extract
You have not read any tapes yet.
Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
with the last volume and work towards the first.
Specify next volume #: 1
For a simple little file it will take more then an hour. I doubt it has to
do with equipment since it does this on every tape device I've ever used
but here is the stats
FreeBSD 4.0-stable
DLT4000 tape drive
Fresh tape
No compression
Is this normal or am I doing something wrong possibly?
Keith
=================================
Keith W.
At the helm <for better or worse>
=================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13: 8:14 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 16:08:20 -0400
From: "Eric S. Van Gyzen" <lists@vangyzen.net>
To: freebsd-net@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: How do I close a hung connection?
Message-ID: <20000527160820.A58752@hiro.vangyzen.net>
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There is a tcp4 connection to my machine hung in the CLOSING state, according
to 'netstat'. It has been that way for several days, maybe a week.
Is there a manual way that I can finish closing the connection?
Thanks,
--
Eric S. Van Gyzen Acts get axed, but
eric@vangyzen.net ACKs don't get ACKed.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13:11:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 22:10:34 +0200
From: AB <aernoudt@wanadoo.nl>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: problem with WINE
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Hi,
Running FreeBSD 4.0 stable (27 may last build (eg today), on SMP box.
When trying to use WINE (for example installing encarta) I get this
error message:
"unable to start DDE communication with Program Manager"
I have edited the kernel as requested: USER_LDT (as in the read-me)
Underneath the kernel config file and the error message.
What did I do wrong ?!
****************************************************************************************************************************
[wine config file]
[Drive A]
Path=/floppy
Type=floppy
Label=Floppy
Serial=87654321
Device=/dev/fd0
[Drive C]
Path=/home/aernoudt/wine
Type=hd
Label=MS-DOS
Serial=87654321
Filesystem=win95
[Drive D]
Path=/cdrom
Type=cdrom
Label=CD-Rom
Serial=87654321
Filesystem=win95
[Drive E]
Path=/home/aernoudt/wine/temp
Type=hd
Label=Tmp Drive
Filesystem=win95
[Drive F]
Path=${HOME}
Type=network
Label=Home
Filesystem=win95
[wine]
Windows=c:\windows
System=c:\windows\system
Temp=e:\
Path=c:\windows;c:\windows\system;c:\encarta;e:\;f:\
SymbolTableFile=/usr/local/etc/wine.sym
# <wineconf>
[DllDefaults]
EXTRA_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${HOME}/wine/cvs/lib
DefaultLoadOrder = native, builtin, elfdll, so
[DllPairs]
krnl386 = kernel32
gdi = gdi32
user = user32
commdlg = comdlg32
commctrl= comctl32
ver = version
shell = shell32
lzexpand= lz32
mmsystem= winmm
msvideo = msvfw32
winsock = wsock32
[DllOverrides]
kernel32, gdi32, user32 = builtin
krnl386, gdi, user = builtin
toolhelp = builtin
comdlg32, commdlg = builtin, native, elfdll
version, ver = builtin, native, elfdll
shell32, shell = builtin, native
lz32, lzexpand = builtin, native
commctrl, comctl32 = builtin, native
wsock32, winsock = builtin
advapi32, crtdll, ntdll = builtin, native
mpr, winspool.drv = builtin, native
ddraw, dinput, dsound = builtin, native
winmm, mmsystem = builtin
msvideo, msvfw32 = builtin, native
mcicda.drv, mciseq.drv = builtin, native
mciwave.drv = builtin, native
mciavi.drv, mcianim.drv = native, builtin
msacm.drv, midimap.drv = builtin, native
w32skrnl = builtin
wnaspi32, wow32 = builtin
system, display, wprocs = builtin
wineps = builtin
icmp = builtin
[options]
AllocSystemColors=100
[fonts]
;Read documentation/fonts before adding aliases
Resolution = 96
Default = -adobe-times-
[parallelports]
Lpt1=/dev/lpt0
[spooler]
LPT1:=|lpr
[ports]
read=0x779,0x379,0x280-0x2a0
write=0x779,0x379,0x280-0x2a0
[spy]
Exclude=WM_SIZE;WM_TIMER;
[registry]
; Paths must be given in /dir/dir/file.reg format.
; Wine will not understand dos file names here...
; alternate registry file name: HKCU
AltCurrentUserFile=
; alternate registry file name: HKU
AltUserFile=
; alternate registry file name: HKLM
AltLocalMachineFile=
;These are all booleans. Y/y/T/t/1 are true, N/n/F/f/0 are false.
;Defaults are read all, write to Home and Alt
;Note: it is pointless to specify alt files and neither load nor write
to them.
; Global registries (stored in /etc)
LoadGlobalRegistryFiles=Y
; Home registries (stored in ~user/.wine/)
LoadHomeRegistryFiles=Y
; Windows registries in windows path, above
LoadWindowsRegistryFiles=Y
; Load above registries.
LoadAltRegistryFiles=Y
; TRY to write all changes to home registries
WritetoHomeRegistryFiles=Y
; TRY to write all changes to alt registries
WritetoAltRegistryFiles=Y
[Tweak.Layout]
;; WineLook=xxx (supported styles are 'Win31'(default), 'Win95',
'Win98')
WineLook=Win31
[programs]
Default=
Startup=
[Console]
;XtermProg=nxterm
;InitialRows=25
;InitialColumns=80
;TerminalType=nxterm
[Clipboard]
ClearAllSelections=0
PersistentSelection=1
# </wineconf>
*******************************************************************************************************
[error message]
err:task:MakeProcInstance16 Problem with hInstance? Got 09f7, using 0407
instead
Unhandled exception: priviledged instruction in 16-bit code (096f:0014).
Loading symbols: wine /usr/X11R6/lib/libSM.so.6
/usr/X11R6/lib/libICE.so.6
/usr/X11R6/lib/libXpm.so.4 /usr/X11R6/lib/libMesaGL.so.14
/usr/X11R6/lib/libXext.so.6 /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6
/usr/lib/libncurses.so.5 /usr/lib/libxpg4.so.2 /usr/lib/libm.so.2
/usr/lib/libc.so.4 /usr/X11R6/lib/libXThrStub.so.6
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1
MMUTIL ENCCDPRF MSCAH WIN87EM COMMDLG MMSYSTEM MSCPYDIS SHELL VER
MSSETUP
acmsetup LZEXPAND KEYBOARD bootstrp USER GDI WINEPS WPROCS DISPLAY
SYSTEM
KERNEL COMDLG32 SHLWAPI WINMM MIDIMAP MSACMMAP WINEOSS SHELL32 OLE32
COMCTL32 USER32
In 16 bit mode.
Register dump:
CS:096f SS:0407 DS:0407 ES:0407 FS:0000 GS:002f
IP:0014 SP:ad34 BP:ad6c FLAGS:0297( - 00 I S -A-P1C)
AX:09e1 BX:0000 CX:0000 DX:0000 SI:0000 DI:0000
Stack dump:
0x0407:0xad34: *** Invalid address 0x0407:0xad34
0080: sel=0407 base=2880c520 limit=0000b39f 16-bit rw-
Backtrace:
=>0 0x096f:0x0014 (bp=ad6c)
*** Invalid address 0x0407:0xad6c
0x096f:0x0014: *** Invalid address 0x096f:0x0014
Wine-dbg>Wine-dbg>
*******************************************************************************************************
Thanks for your help.
Aernoudt
--
Aernoudt Bottemanne * Powered by FreeBSD *
http://www.freebsd.org
http://www.openbsd.org
http://www.nlfug.nl
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13:13:40 2000
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From: Bhishan Hemrajani <bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org>
Message-Id: <200005272013.e4RKDXp27843@fusion.unixfreak.org>
Subject: kernel compile w/new patch
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 13:13:33 -0700 (PDT)
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I just patched my system (3.4-RELEASE) using the instructions in the
email. This patch was for the DoS attack which allowed users to not
let any processes to exit.
What I did was cvsup'ed my system to 3.4-STABLE (I didn't have the source
yet) and the patch gave me the error that everything was already patched.
So, I went to the next step and built ipcs.
So, this is what I basically did.
# cd /usr
# cvsup stable-supfile
# cd src/usr.bin/ipcs
# make all install
# cd /sys/i386/conf/
# /usr/sbin/config -R MYKERNEL
# cd ../../compile/MYKERNEL
# make depend
# make
When I do make, this is the error I get:
cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wuninitialized -Wformat -Wunused -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../.. -I../../../include -DKERNEL -DVM_STACK -include opt_global.h -elf ../../kern/init_sysent.c
In file included from ../../kern/init_sysent.c:12:
../../sys/sysent.h:72: warning: `struct vnode' declared inside parameter list
../../sys/sysent.h:72: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration,
../../sys/sysent.h:72: warning: which is probably not what you want.
../../kern/init_sysent.c:246: `semconfig' undeclared here (not in a function)
../../kern/init_sysent.c:246: initializer element for `sysent[223].sy_call' is not constant
*** Error code 1
Stop.
I get the exact same error when I try to compile GENERIC, so I know that
it's not the way I configured the kernel.
Before doing this, the kernel compiled without an error.
Please help.
--bhishan
--
Bhishan Hemrajani / bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org / PGP: 0xFAC75561
Finger bhishan@fusion.unixfreak.org for more information.
This is a free country. You have a right to send me email, and I have
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13:25:42 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 13:21:36 -0700
From: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
Organization: PowerCom Energy & Communications
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To: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>
Cc: Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>,
Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>, Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
References: <200005270546.e4R5kNH03003@fedde.littleton.co.us>
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Um... in the ppp.conf it says, "Make sure that 'device' references the
correct serial port for your modem. (cuaa0 = COM1, cuaa1 = COM2)".
This tells me that this is a simple text document that was written as an
example to modify. So, what is the true way to make for sure what
device the modem is using and how to configure them to work properly.
Is there a dmesg like thing that I can do to make for sure that what I
am looking at is really what the computer is using as a modem.
Maybe I am wrong here I dont know but this is what I was thinking in
this situation. Am I wrong? Should I just assume that the ppp.conf is
correct in saying that cuaa1 is the modem? Or, should I think that
cuaa1 might be the seial port that my mouse is using. If so then how
does one configure this device because right now the cuaa1 is configured
for 1200 baud? Lots of questions here. Thank You guys so much for
replying to my question.
I am reading about this to, so, dont think that I am lazily sitting
back waiting for you to answer my questions, but your help is much
appreciated!
Thank you much,
Caleb Walker
Chris Fedde wrote:
> On Fri, 26 May 2000 22:12:09 -0700 Caleb Walker wrote:
> +------------------
> | It looks like I can just edit the ppp.conf file and it will all
> | be all right but how do I know what device my modem is connected
> | to?
> +------------------
>
> Um... in ppp.conf there is a line like
>
> set device /dev/cua***
>
> That is the device that your modem is connected to...
>
> chris
> --
> Chris Fedde
> 303 773 9134
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13:35:18 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 15:26:45 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Dhclient install in 2.2.5 freebsd
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HI folks,
I have spent three nights trying to go to the internet from Freebsd 2.2.5
through the cable modem.
My win95 goes to it fine as dhcp client.
Now I have noticed for past 15 days that the IP address provided by
the DHCP has not changed, so I thought I should be able to install
my Freebsd 2.2.5 in one of my old P133 machinne and make it a router
for other computers in my home.
But no this is what I get
Ping: sendto: host not found.
but I am able to ping my local machines.
Keep in mind I only have one network card and I aliased it to see the
local machines.
But then I thought I should be able to ping the cable modem at least.
So I did so many things for example natd/ipfw also, did not work.
I have came across some wherere that I need to have dhclient installed.
If it is true, then how can get the dhclient installed in my 2.2.5
freebsd, that does not have any interenet connection.
Please help or tell me what I am doing wrong.
Please!!!
Jahanur R Subedar
WWW.JJSOFT.COM
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13:48:11 2000
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From: "Mitch Vincent" <mitch@venux.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: ppp -nat
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 16:53:21 -0400
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Hey guys, for about a year now I've been using ppp -nat to proxy my tiny
little dialup connection.
<Gateway FreeBSD 4.0> ---- > <HUB>
| |________
|
|
<Windows box>__ | |
<New FreeBSD
Box>
... I just got a new box, which I installed FreeBSD 4.0 on..
Ok, my new FreeBSD box (10.0.0.2) can ping my windows box (10.0.0.3) but my
Gateway FreeBSD box can't ping 10.0.0.2 but can ping 10.0.0.3.. All this
only happnes after I start up ppp- nat.
From my gateway box :
before ppp
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
10.0.0.0 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0 =>
10/24 link#2 UC ep0 =>
10.0.0.1 0:a0:24:2f:b2:ba UHLW lo0
10.0.0.2 0:0:e8:6a:36:be UHLW ep0 1195
10.0.0.3 0:40:95:42:44:29 UHLW ep0 1142
10.0.0.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH lo0
after ppp
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
default 209.176.000.0 UGSc tun0
10.0.0.0 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0 =>
10/24 link#2 UC ep0 =>
10.0.0.1 0:a0:24:2f:b2:ba UHLW lo0
10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1 UH tun0
10.0.0.3 0:40:95:42:44:29 UHLW ep0 1051
10.0.0.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH lo0
209.176.000.00 209.176.000.0 UH tun0
IPs were changed a bit...
... So basically I need 10.0.0.2 (the new FreeBSD box) to be able to talk to
10.0.0.1 and can't figure out for the life of my why it's not able to now.
Thanks!
-Mitch
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 13:56:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 00:56:34 +0400 (MSD)
From: Igor Kuptsov <root@mtu-net.ru>
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Subject: netboot
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FreeBSD 3.4 (Walnut Creek CDROM)
In dir /usr/src/i386/boot/netboot I do make
And I see next message:
ld: scrt0.o: No such file or directory
Why no compiling picobsd? I use standart build.
_____________________________________________
Best regards,
Igor Kuptsov mailto:igor-kuptsov@mtu-net.ru
http://wildwindnet.chat.ru
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14: 2:39 2000
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From: "Mitch Vincent" <mitch@venux.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: ppp -nat
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 17:07:47 -0400
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I'm an idiot, I found and fixed the problem :-)
----- Original Message -----
From: Mitch Vincent <mitch@venux.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2000 4:53 PM
Subject: ppp -nat
> Hey guys, for about a year now I've been using ppp -nat to proxy my tiny
> little dialup connection.
>
>
> <Gateway FreeBSD 4.0> ---- > <HUB>
> | |________
> |
> |
> <Windows box>__ | |
> <New FreeBSD
> Box>
>
> ... I just got a new box, which I installed FreeBSD 4.0 on..
>
>
> Ok, my new FreeBSD box (10.0.0.2) can ping my windows box (10.0.0.3) but
my
> Gateway FreeBSD box can't ping 10.0.0.2 but can ping 10.0.0.3.. All this
> only happnes after I start up ppp- nat.
>
> From my gateway box :
>
> before ppp
> Internet:
> Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
> 10.0.0.0 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0 =>
> 10/24 link#2 UC ep0 =>
> 10.0.0.1 0:a0:24:2f:b2:ba UHLW lo0
> 10.0.0.2 0:0:e8:6a:36:be UHLW ep0 1195
> 10.0.0.3 0:40:95:42:44:29 UHLW ep0 1142
> 10.0.0.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0
> 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH lo0
>
>
> after ppp
>
> Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
> default 209.176.000.0 UGSc tun0
> 10.0.0.0 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0 =>
> 10/24 link#2 UC ep0 =>
> 10.0.0.1 0:a0:24:2f:b2:ba UHLW lo0
> 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1 UH tun0
> 10.0.0.3 0:40:95:42:44:29 UHLW ep0 1051
> 10.0.0.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb ep0
> 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH lo0
> 209.176.000.00 209.176.000.0 UH tun0
>
> IPs were changed a bit...
>
>
> ... So basically I need 10.0.0.2 (the new FreeBSD box) to be able to talk
to
> 10.0.0.1 and can't figure out for the life of my why it's not able to now.
>
> Thanks!
>
> -Mitch
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14:14:14 2000
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: restore time
Date: 27 May 2000 23:09:45 +0200
Message-ID: <8gpdip$1sr2$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
References: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005271236170.10949-100000@mail.telestream.com>
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<keith@mail.telestream.com> wrote:
> Why is it when I restore from tape, the tape seems to take forever to
> get the file off. Example
Where on the tape is the file in question located?
restore needs to read all of the backup archive up to that file
from the tape. Tapes tend to run for something like one or two
hours from end to end (larger capacity tapes are also faster so
this time stays rather constant).
> For a simple little file it will take more then an hour.
Not unreasonable.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14:31:33 2000
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From: "Gregory Davis" <greg@gdavis.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: trademark
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 14:02:59 -0700
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I was surprised to see the FreeBSD mark being used out of context at:
http://www6.tomshardware.com/blurb/00q2/000525/index.html
FYI, Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14:31:36 2000
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Sat, 27 May 2000 14:42:39 -0700
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 14:42:39 -0700
From: Rob <robert@namodn.com>
To: Don Read <dread@texas.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sendmail delays
Message-ID: <20000527144239.B7580@theo.namodn.com>
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 11:26:21AM -0500, Don Read wrote:
> > We are experiencing delays with local delivery on our mail server.
> > I looked up the message ID's on a couple of the ones I found, and I did
> > not see anything odd. Here's an example ( names blotted out to protect
<snip>
>
> What is your load average (uptime) ?
>
smtp# uptime
2:35PM up 43 days, 14:24, 5 users, load averages: 4.08, 4.02, 4.01
> and your QueueLA in /etc/sendmail.cf ?
We do not have this explicitly set.
What would be a good number considering our load
average?
>
> --
> Don Read dread@texas.net
> -- The problem with people who have no vices is that you can be sure
> they're going to have some pretty annoying virtues.
Rob Helmer
( Namodn )
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14:38:51 2000
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From: <keith@mail.telestream.com>
To: Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: restore time
In-Reply-To: <8gpdip$1sr2$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
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My file systems are laid out like this
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a 39647 22923 13553 63% /
/dev/da0s1f 1459018 1117536 224761 83% /usr
/dev/da0s1e 19815 3420 14810 19% /var
/dev/da1s1e 34465125 673658 31034257 2% /home
procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
Say I'm trying to get /usr/games/worms from a previous dump, I do this on
the machine with the tape.
# mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
# mt -f /dev/nrsa0 fsf 1
Then this on the machie I need to restore to that was previously dumped.
# restore -i -s 1 -f tape.mydomain.com:/dev/nrsa0
Connection to tape.mydomain.com established.
restore >
restore > cd games
restore > add worms
restore > extract
You have not read any tapes yet.
Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
with the last volume and work towards the first.
Specify next volume #: 1
That is where is just sits there forever. With occasional movement on the
drive.
Seem normal?
Keith
=================================
Keith W.
At the helm <for better or worse>
=================================
On 27 May 2000, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
> <keith@mail.telestream.com> wrote:
>
> > Why is it when I restore from tape, the tape seems to take forever to
> > get the file off. Example
>
> Where on the tape is the file in question located?
>
> restore needs to read all of the backup archive up to that file
> from the tape. Tapes tend to run for something like one or two
> hours from end to end (larger capacity tapes are also faster so
> this time stays rather constant).
>
> > For a simple little file it will take more then an hour.
>
> Not unreasonable.
>
> --
> Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
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To: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
Cc: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>,
-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>,
-current <freebsd-current@FreeBSD.org>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 27 May 2000 11:09:00 EDT."
<20000527150900.WQLV22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx>
References: <20000527150900.WQLV22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx>
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 15:48:45 -0600
From: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
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In message <20000527150900.WQLV22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx> John Baldwin writes:
: You need to build and install a new world before a new kernel. It looks
: like this needs to go into src/UPDATING.
Done. Others have suggested this as well.
Warner
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14:51:41 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 16:51:30 -0500 (EST)
From: Darshan Randhir Purohit <purohit@cs.purdue.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sound Card drivers for 3.4
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Hi,
I am trying to configure my sound card for my freebsd 3.4 machine.
I have a yamaha sound chip YMF740 on the motherboard. I am not sure
as to what options to use in the kernel configuration file and whether
there are any drivers available for this.
Can anyone please help me.
Thanks.
Darshan R Purohit
Graduate Student
Purdue University
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From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: make install problem ???
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 06:30:08PM -0500, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> [-- text/html is unsupported (use 'v' to view this part) --]
Try re-posting in ASCII. Many people who may be able to help will just
delete HTML posts.
--
...and on the eighth day God created UNIX
________________________________________________________________
FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 14:55: 5 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 17:56:14 -0400
From: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>
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To: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>,
-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Dhclient install in 2.2.5 freebsd
References: <Pine.BSF.3.96.1000527151659.3766A-100000@ns2.jjsoft.com>
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Jahanur R Subedar wrote:
>
> HI folks,
>
> I have spent three nights trying to go to the internet from Freebsd 2.2.5
> through the cable modem.
> My win95 goes to it fine as dhcp client.
> Now I have noticed for past 15 days that the IP address provided by
> the DHCP has not changed, so I thought I should be able to install
> my Freebsd 2.2.5 in one of my old P133 machinne and make it a router
> for other computers in my home.
> But no this is what I get
> Ping: sendto: host not found.
> but I am able to ping my local machines.
> Keep in mind I only have one network card and I aliased it to see the
> local machines.
> But then I thought I should be able to ping the cable modem at least.
> So I did so many things for example natd/ipfw also, did not work.
> I have came across some wherere that I need to have dhclient installed.
> If it is true, then how can get the dhclient installed in my 2.2.5
> freebsd, that does not have any interenet connection.
> Please help or tell me what I am doing wrong.
> Please!!!
>
> Jahanur R Subedar
> WWW.JJSOFT.COM
>
since DHCP didn't come stock until FreeBSD 3.0, I'd recommend you
install it from ports... maybe isc-dhcp2. I saw isc-dhcp3 has come
out, but I haven't used it yet, so I can't tell you how it works. try
/usr/ports/net/isc-dhcp2 && make install (after you cvsup your ports
to get the most current version of it).
-Otter
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 15: 7: 7 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 16:58:12 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
To: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>
Cc: -questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Dhclient install in 2.2.5 freebsd
In-Reply-To: <3930447E.9AAD2AED@telocity.com>
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You are great thanks I found it that will do.
Thanks a lot
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Otter wrote:
> Jahanur R Subedar wrote:
> >
> > HI folks,
> >
> > I have spent three nights trying to go to the internet from Freebsd 2.2.5
> > through the cable modem.
> > My win95 goes to it fine as dhcp client.
> > Now I have noticed for past 15 days that the IP address provided by
> > the DHCP has not changed, so I thought I should be able to install
> > my Freebsd 2.2.5 in one of my old P133 machinne and make it a router
> > for other computers in my home.
> > But no this is what I get
> > Ping: sendto: host not found.
> > but I am able to ping my local machines.
> > Keep in mind I only have one network card and I aliased it to see the
> > local machines.
> > But then I thought I should be able to ping the cable modem at least.
> > So I did so many things for example natd/ipfw also, did not work.
> > I have came across some wherere that I need to have dhclient installed.
> > If it is true, then how can get the dhclient installed in my 2.2.5
> > freebsd, that does not have any interenet connection.
> > Please help or tell me what I am doing wrong.
> > Please!!!
> >
> > Jahanur R Subedar
> > WWW.JJSOFT.COM
> >
> since DHCP didn't come stock until FreeBSD 3.0, I'd recommend you
> install it from ports... maybe isc-dhcp2. I saw isc-dhcp3 has come
> out, but I haven't used it yet, so I can't tell you how it works. try
> /usr/ports/net/isc-dhcp2 && make install (after you cvsup your ports
> to get the most current version of it).
> -Otter
>
Jahanur R Subedar
WWW.JJSOFT.COM
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 15: 8:54 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 17:00:23 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Frontpage install error
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Hi Folks,
I have got another problem.
When I do this
./fp_install.sh
it says fives me that can not find /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1
where can I find this. Please help
Jahanur R Subedar
WWW.JJSOFT.COM
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 15:28:22 2000
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From: Al Goldstein <al@sense-gold-134.oz.net>
To: John Reynolds <jjreynold@home.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/hw-storage.html
In-Reply-To: <14640.17073.166186.538204@whale.home-net>
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Is ABIT BP6 UDMA-66 supported in Freebsd4.0?
>
> [ On Saturday, May 27, al goldstein wrote: ]
> > Does Freebds4.0 support ide UDMA-66?
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-doc" in the body of the message
>
>
> some controllers are supported, some aren't. ICH is, the promise controllers I
> *believe* are supported (or very soon). I don't know for sure.
>
> This question would be better asked at questions@freebsd.org since this is the
> documentation mailing list. Reformat your question with the exact chipset you
> hope to use and ask there.
>
> Or, search the mailing list archives for the chipset.
>
> -Jr
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 15:29:53 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:29:48 -0400
From: Paul Murphy <pnmurphy@home.com>
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To: Dirk GOUDERS <hank@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Cc: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@sunbay.com>, Glen Gross <ggross@symark.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ping -R
References: <200005260828.KAA00484@musashi.et.bocholt.fh-ge.de>
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Dirk GOUDERS wrote:
>
> > You probably have your firewall blocking IP packets with record-route
> > option, do not you?
>
> I use a firewall, yes.
> But, even if I delete all rules except the default one
>
> 65535 allow ip from any to any
>
> ``ping -R'' will not work.
>
> Having read your remark I got ``ping -R'' working - but only after
> having removed any firewall options from my kernel configuration
> file.
>
> #
> # Firewall stuff
> #
> #options IPFIREWALL # firewall
> #options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE # print information about
> #options "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=1" # limit verbosity
> #options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT # allow everything by default
> #options IPFILTER # kernel ipfilter support
> #options IPFILTER_LOG # ipfilter logging
> #options IPDIVERT # divert sockets
>
> The manual page says that ipfw will always discard IP fragments with
> fragment offset of one but that should not affect packets sent by
> ``ping -R'' - doesn't it?
>
> Dirk
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
'ping -R' works for me with firewall (type=open).
--
Paul Murphy
http://members.home.com/pnmurphy/
Home Lat: 43╟ 33' 29" N, Lon: 79╟ 39' 03" W
Work Lat: 43╟ 25' 30" N, Lon: 79╟ 42' 34" W
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 15:30:56 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:30:51 -0400
From: Paul Murphy <pnmurphy@home.com>
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To: Dirk GOUDERS <hank@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Cc: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@sunbay.com>, Glen Gross <ggross@symark.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ping -R
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Dirk GOUDERS wrote:
>
> > You probably have your firewall blocking IP packets with record-route
> > option, do not you?
>
> I use a firewall, yes.
> But, even if I delete all rules except the default one
>
> 65535 allow ip from any to any
>
> ``ping -R'' will not work.
>
> Having read your remark I got ``ping -R'' working - but only after
> having removed any firewall options from my kernel configuration
> file.
>
> #
> # Firewall stuff
> #
> #options IPFIREWALL # firewall
> #options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE # print information about
> #options "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=1" # limit verbosity
> #options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT # allow everything by default
> #options IPFILTER # kernel ipfilter support
> #options IPFILTER_LOG # ipfilter logging
> #options IPDIVERT # divert sockets
>
> The manual page says that ipfw will always discard IP fragments with
> fragment offset of one but that should not affect packets sent by
> ``ping -R'' - doesn't it?
>
> Dirk
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
'ping -R' works for me with firewall (type = open, OS = FBSD 4.0).
--
Paul Murphy
http://members.home.com/pnmurphy/
Home Lat: 43╟ 33' 29" N, Lon: 79╟ 39' 03" W
Work Lat: 43╟ 25' 30" N, Lon: 79╟ 42' 34" W
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 15:31:54 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 22:08:09 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: "Ilia E. Chipitsine" <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
Cc: Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: user-ppp and "set log"
Message-ID: <20000527220809.B59863@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Ilia E. Chipitsine wrote:
> no, I don't care.
> there's a reason: I wrote an awk program, which catches ppp's log
> (thank to syslog.conf !). I want all the ppp's log go to STDIN
> of my program, there's simply nobody who reads logs.
So what's the problem? Just write your awk program properly so it ignores
the lines you don't want. All PPP log entries say which category they are
anyway:
May 27 21:47:26 scientia ppp[77756]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerUp
May 27 21:47:26 scientia ppp[77756]: tun0: LQM: deflink: LQR/ECHO LQR not negotiated
May 27 21:47:26 scientia ppp[77756]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate
.. etc
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl-fbquestions@buz.ch>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How can I rebuild just the parts of the system that have changed?
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Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
> I do quite frequent CVSups with 4.0 STABLE which is working very well
> but make buildworld takes way too long for frequent use (K6-2 450), IMHO.
There's something wrong if you think they take too long (either with
your system or your definition of "too long"). I do buildworlds on a
K6-2 350 and it only takes a few hours. Just let it run overnight, you
don't have to sit and watch it, you know.
OTOH I am right now waiting for a buildworld on a 486 to complete. I
hope it will be done by the morning (10pm now, so I'm hoping it will be
done by 10am tomorrow) but I'm not counting on it. Yes, I'm quite mad.
> there a possibility to just recompile the changed files and the kernel
> instead of the complete world?
You can, but you've only got yourself to blame if you miss something
important then. In particular, when you install the kernel you must
rebuild and reinstall libkvm and anything which uses it. (ps, top,
vmstat, ...)
Just do, e.g.,
# cd /usr/src/bin/ls
# make obj
# make clean all install
to install /bin/ls, for example. Note that you should *never* run make
under /usr/src/contrib, if you want to install something which lives there
you will find the Makefiles for that stuff elsewhere, e.g. Perl lives in
/usr/src/contrib/perl but to install it you should do
# cd /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl
--> *not* /usr/src/contrib/perl
# make obj
# make clean all install
But if you didn't know all this already, you probably shouldn't be doing
it and should be sticking with make world which handles all the gory
details for you.
--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 16:11:26 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:19:17 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: make release
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:44:50PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> > On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> >> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>> Greg Lehey wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> >>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> >>>>> for this to work?
> >>>>
> >>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> >>>> right?
> >>>>
> >>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> >>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> >>>> repository rather than the sources.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> >>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> >>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
> >>
> >> Well, RELENG_4.
> >>
> >>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> >>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
> >>
> >> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
> >> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
> >> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
> >> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
> >>
> >
> > Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
>
> No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
> synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
> with cvs update.
>
Ah right, thanks.
> Greg
> --
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________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 16:33:11 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 16:32:20 -0700
From: "David O'Brien" <obrien@FreeBSD.org>
To: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>, imp@FreeBSD.org,
-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>,
-current <freebsd-current@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 11:09:00AM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> You need to build and install a new world before a new kernel. It looks
> like this needs to go into src/UPDATING.
Actually just the following will also fix the problem:
cd /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils
make obj
make depend
make all install
--
-- David (obrien@FreeBSD.org)
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17: 8:40 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 09:37:48 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Caleb Walker <calebwalker@netzero.net>
Cc: Chris Fedde <chris@fedde.littleton.co.us>,
Thomas Good <tomg@mailhost.nrnet.org>,
Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Modem
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 13:21:36 -0700, Caleb Walker wrote:
> Chris Fedde wrote:
>
>> On Fri, 26 May 2000 22:12:09 -0700 Caleb Walker wrote:
>>> ------------------
>>> It looks like I can just edit the ppp.conf file and it will all
>>> be all right but how do I know what device my modem is connected
>>> to?
>>> ------------------
>>
>> Um... in ppp.conf there is a line like
>>
>> set device /dev/cua***
>>
>> That is the device that your modem is connected to...
>
> Um... in the ppp.conf it says, "Make sure that 'device' references
> the correct serial port for your modem. (cuaa0 = COM1, cuaa1 =
> COM2)". This tells me that this is a simple text document that was
> written as an example to modify. So, what is the true way to make
> for sure what device the modem is using and how to configure them to
> work properly. Is there a dmesg like thing that I can do to make
> for sure that what I am looking at is really what the computer is
> using as a modem.
The computer doesn't use anything as a modem. You need to physically
connect it to a serial port. If it's an internal modem, you need to
set jumpers or switches to say what port it should use. dmesg will
show you which ports it finds, but it can't recognize a modem.
> Maybe I am wrong here I dont know but this is what I was thinking in
> this situation. Am I wrong? Should I just assume that the ppp.conf
> is correct in saying that cuaa1 is the modem?
No. You have approximately 45% chance that it is right.
> Or, should I think that cuaa1 might be the seial port that my mouse
> is using.
No.
> If so then how does one configure this device because right now the
> cuaa1 is configured for 1200 baud?
How do you know that?
So, now: if your modem is external, what is it connected to? If it's
internal, how's it configured? You need to find the answer to that
one yourself.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:24: 7 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 09:53:52 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Slow build (was: make buildworld WAS: Re: make release)
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 6:46:48 -0400, Chad Ziccardi wrote:
> Kent Stewart wrote: (speaking about a few 486's)
>> I've used CVS but not enough to remember the proper terminology. What
>> has my interest is getting people started with 4.0-Stable. A build
>> world of some of these machines won't take forever but it's close :).
>
>
> Speaking of forever...
>
> I have a P133, 16mb ram I use as a samba server for my home networks, it
> was runnign 4.0-R, and I cvsup'd to 4.0-S (src-all, ports-all).
>
> I then "make -j4 buildworld &> /net/logs/buildworld.log" it has been going
> for over 54 hours. Is this normal?
No, it shouldn't take that long.
> On my other machine (750 Athlon, 512 ram) it took about an hour and
> a half to make world, is there much of a difference?
Strange. I have a 750 Athlon with 256 MB RAM, and it only takes a
little over an hour.
> Or is my P133 that slow? Are there any ways can I speed it (make
> buildworld) up?
I suspect that something has gone wrong. Do you have a looping
process? Is anything happening at all?
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:29:17 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Getway setup help through cable modem!
Date: Mon, 29 May 2000 10:35:54 +1000
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It sounds like you need to setup Network Address Translation.
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Jahanur R Subedar wrote:
> HI Folks,
>
> The service ppl came and installed the cable modem with Static IP.
> I am trying to make a Freebsd 2.2.5 server to act as an Getway for my
> 4 other internal Lan computers.
>
> This is what I have done so far:
> 1) Installed a network card in the Freebsd machine.
> 2) Configured the rc.conf file for ifconfig with the static IP address
> given to me by cable modem company.
> 3) also Configured an alias of the same NIC with virtual IP address to see
> the Local LAN.
> 4) Set the Defaultrouter="cable_modem_ip_address"
> 5) Set the Getway_enable+"YES"
> 6) modified the hosts, resolve.conf and hosts.equiv.
> 7) Connected a RJ45 UTP cable from the HUB "out_to_hub" port to the cable
> modem RJ45 port.
> 8) Connected one of the RJ45 from the HUB to the NIC of the FreeBSD RJ45.
> 9) Reebooted the system.
>
> I am still not being able to go outside from the FreeBSD.
> Please help me where am I doing wrong.
> Do you think I need IPFW/NATD installed?
> Please help!
>
> Thanks in Advanced.
> Jahanur@jjsoft.com
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:30:18 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Michael Johnson <ahze@wp.cc.nc.us>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: GnomeCORE.tgz
Date: Mon, 29 May 2000 10:37:03 +1000
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Just install it using the ports.
It is so much quicker than doing it your way.
It does all the work for you.
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Michael Johnson wrote:
> I am just wondering , Why isnt gnomecore a package anymore? Its not on
> the ftp and it hasnt been for a while. I thought someone took it down cuz
> they were updateing it but it hasnt been there for a few weeks.
> Mike Johnson
>
>
>
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Matt Bedynek" <mbedynek@pdq.net>,
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Q3 server
Date: Mon, 29 May 2000 10:38:45 +1000
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What files did you get to setup this quake server.?
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Matt Bedynek wrote:
> I am tring to start a Quake 3 server in detached mode however, I am having
> problems
>
> This command line was suggested to me to try:
>
> q3ded +cvar_reset +set dedicated 2 +set fs_game InstaGibPlus +set net_port
> 27964 +exec instagib.config > /dev/null 2>&1 &
>
> However, after a few minutes the process appears to freeze and I have to run
> a kill -9 to remove it from the list. :-(
>
> any help would be appreciated!!!!
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:34: 0 2000
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From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Roman Peleh <peleh@Omega.ICMP.Lviv.UA>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re:
Date: Mon, 29 May 2000 10:40:15 +1000
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-From experience maybe you might have doggy hardware on your BSD box.
Maybe try swapping your RAM around or whatever to see if any progress has been
made.
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Roman Peleh wrote:
> Excuse that I ask you again but if you can please answer the foolowing
> question . When I am working I receive the folowing error
> Fatal trap: page fault while in kernel mode
> and after some time my machine reboot by itself
> If somebody can help please help.
> Thank you in advance.
>
>
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:35: 3 2000
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Sun, 28 May 2000 10:37:06 +1000
From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: "Mark A. Hummel" <mhumm@ispchannel.com>,
freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Why can't I cd to some of my directories?
Date: Mon, 29 May 2000 10:41:52 +1000
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- If you want to unmount the /cdrom
- Try umount /cdrom
- Then cd /
On Sun, 28 May 2000, Mark A. Hummel wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I'm re-sending this in plain text... sorry about the html codes in the
> last post.
>
> Sometimes when I try to cd to a directory like /usr/local/... I get an
> error message reading: Can't cd to ...
> I then try to cd one level down at a time. cd /usr then pwd to find
> out I actually made the trip. Then cd local and I get something like,
> "Sorry, can't cd to /usr/local." Why? I'm logged in as root.
>
> Now that I'm thinking about it, after I mount my CD ROM, I can see the
> files on it and everything, but, for some reason, I can't unmount it and
> I can't get back to a directory on my BSD hard drive where root is
> mounted. What's up?
>
> BTW, I'm sure you'll all be happy to know that I just got an email
> confirmation that my Complete FreeBSD 4.0 Book was shipped yesterday
> (May 26) from Walnut Creek.
>
> Thanks
>
> Mark
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:36:33 2000
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Sun, 28 May 2000 10:38:10 +1000
From: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>
To: Dutch Collins <dutch@charm.net>,
Alex Kwan <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
Subject: Re: Hidden File
Date: Mon, 29 May 2000 10:42:53 +1000
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-To view hidden files you need to use "ls -al" instead of "ls -l"
-Read the man pages for more details
On Sun, 28 May 2000, Dutch Collins wrote:
> Alex Kwan wrote:
> >
> > Hi
> >
> > How to view and edit a hidden file and
> > make a normal file to be a hidden file?
> >
> > Thanks
>
> If you mean a file such as, .profile then the following may be a good
> method.
>
> 1) emacs .profile
>
> 2) The concept of hidden file in UNIX is not the same as MS products.
> Do the following, man ls
>
> I would try to be more lucid when asking a question like this.
>
> -d
> --
> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | Stuff n. -trappings, essence, junk, things, gear |
> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | My site full of Stuff : http://www.charm.net/~dutch |
> | #2 e-mail [servers do crash] : 2quasimoto@netscape.net |
> | |
> |$Id: overly-complex-sig.txt,v 1.0 2000/05/22 18:09:00 dutch Exp $ |
> +------------------------------------------------------------------+
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:38:10 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 10:07:57 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: al goldstein <al@sense-gold-134.oz.net>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/hw-storage.html
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[following up to -questions; this isn't a documentation issue]
On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 14:37:48 -0700, al goldstein wrote:
> Does Freebds4.0 support ide UDMA-66?
Yes.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:39:31 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 10:08:58 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Al Goldstein <al@sense-gold-134.oz.net>
Cc: John Reynolds <jjreynold@home.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/hw-storage.html
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 15:28:36 -0700, Al Goldstein wrote:
>> [ On Saturday, May 27, al goldstein wrote: ]
>>> Does Freebds4.0 support ide UDMA-66?
>>
>> some controllers are supported, some aren't. ICH is, the promise
>> controllers I *believe* are supported (or very soon). I don't know
>> for sure.
>>
>> This question would be better asked at questions@freebsd.org since
>> this is the documentation mailing list. Reformat your question with
>> the exact chipset you hope to use and ask there.
>>
>> Or, search the mailing list archives for the chipset.
>
> Is ABIT BP6 UDMA-66 supported in Freebsd4.0?
Yes. I have one.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 17:43:55 2000
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From: "Matt Bedynek" <mbedynek@pdq.net>
To: "Danny" <dannyh@idx.com.au>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Q3 server
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 19:42:27 -0500
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Don't recall off hand, but it was the Linux GLIBC files I believe.
I installed the latest pointrelease then put the .PK3 files in.
The server runs perfectly under screen, but I want to detach it as a
process/daemon.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Danny [mailto:dannyh@idx.com.au]
> Sent: Sunday, May 28, 2000 7:39 PM
> To: Matt Bedynek; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Q3 server
>
>
> What files did you get to setup this quake server.?
>
>
>
> On Sat, 27 May 2000, Matt Bedynek wrote:
> > I am tring to start a Quake 3 server in detached mode however,
> I am having
> > problems
> >
> > This command line was suggested to me to try:
> >
> > q3ded +cvar_reset +set dedicated 2 +set fs_game InstaGibPlus
> +set net_port
> > 27964 +exec instagib.config > /dev/null 2>&1 &
> >
> > However, after a few minutes the process appears to freeze and
> I have to run
> > a kill -9 to remove it from the list. :-(
> >
> > any help would be appreciated!!!!
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> --
>
>
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To: obrien@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
Cc: Otter <otterr@telocity.com>,
-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>,
-current <freebsd-current@FreeBSD.org>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 27 May 2000 16:32:20 PDT."
<20000527163220.A3549@dragon.nuxi.com>
References: <20000527163220.A3549@dragon.nuxi.com> <392FBF0E.61D922B7@telocity.com> <20000527150900.WQLV22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx>
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 18:52:26 -0600
From: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
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In message <20000527163220.A3549@dragon.nuxi.com> "David O'Brien" writes:
: On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 11:09:00AM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
: > You need to build and install a new world before a new kernel. It looks
: > like this needs to go into src/UPDATING.
:
: Actually just the following will also fix the problem:
:
: cd /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils
: make obj
: make depend
: make all install
I thought about that, but wasn't sure that the new binutils would work
with all versions of -current that we support upgrading.
There's also other issues that need a make install because of the
bsd.kmod.mk.
Warner
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 18:28: 6 2000
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Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
References: <20000527163220.A3549@dragon.nuxi.com> <392FBF0E.61D922B7@telocity.com> <20000527150900.WQLV22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx> <200005280052.SAA01735@harmony.village.org>
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Warner Losh wrote:
>
> In message <20000527163220.A3549@dragon.nuxi.com> "David O'Brien" writes:
> : On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 11:09:00AM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> : > You need to build and install a new world before a new kernel. It looks
> : > like this needs to go into src/UPDATING.
> :
> : Actually just the following will also fix the problem:
> :
> : cd /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils
> : make obj
> : make depend
> : make all install
>
> I thought about that, but wasn't sure that the new binutils would work
> with all versions of -current that we support upgrading.
>
> There's also other issues that need a make install because of the
> bsd.kmod.mk.
>
> Warner
>
actually, it seems that the "make includes" resolved my problem.
Usually, i'll make buildworld, crank out a new kernel, then make
installworld. I did make buildworld; make installworld, THEN made a
new kernel and it seems to be running fine now. Thanks guys!
-Otter
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 19: 3: 3 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 21:02:44 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Matt Bedynek <mbedynek@pdq.net>
Cc: Danny <dannyh@idx.com.au>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Q3 server
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In the last episode (May 27), Matt Bedynek said:
> Don't recall off hand, but it was the Linux GLIBC files I believe.
>
> I installed the latest pointrelease then put the .PK3 files in.
>
> The server runs perfectly under screen, but I want to detach it as a
> process/daemon.
What I do for my qw server is run a detached screen as part of bootup:
-- /usr/local/etc/rc.d/quake.sh --
#! /usr/local/bin/zsh
echo -n ' quake'
cd ~quake
renice -20 $$
unlimit -h core
unlimit core
echo 'screen -dm sh -c ./qsrv' | su quake
-- qsrv2 --
#! /bin/zsh
# Run our script forever
date
date +"%y-%m-%d %T Restart" >> logfile.qw
if [ -f qf-server.gmon ] ; then
mv qw-server.gmon qw-server.gmon.$(date +%y%m%d%H%M%S)
fi
./qf-server +gamedir creeper
echo "l64<cdefedcc" > /dev/speaker
sleep 5
exec ./qsrv2
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@emsphone.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 19: 3:31 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 09:58:23 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Mauricio Westendorff Pegoraro <mwp@pucrs.br>
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Wine Problem
Message-ID: <20000527095823.B233@parish>
References: <392EFC3B.67836CD@pucrs.br>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 07:35:40PM -0300, Mauricio Westendorff Pegoraro wrote:
> Hi.
>
> I'm trying to install wine in my 4.0-STABLE box. There are some
> problems.
>
> Exit of installation follows:
>
> >bash-2.03$ ./configure
> >....
> >Configure finished. Do 'make depend && make' to compile Wine.
> >
> >bash-2.03$ make depend
> >cd ./tools && make makedep
> >make: don't know how to make makedep.o. Stop
> >*** Error code 2
> >
> >Stop in /usr/home/mwp/win/wine-20000430.
> >bash-2.03$
>
> Configure is ok. But make is not ok. :)
> I far as I remember, it worked in my 3.4-STABLE box, but I can't realize
> what's wrong with this one.
> The wine I'm trying is the latest version, not the one in the ports
> collection. I've tryied the wine from ports and it went wrong too (same
> errors).
>
20000430 *is* the latest version in the ports. cvsup your ports tree.
It built fine for me under 4.0-STABLE, except that it doesn't install
the .so libs (easily fixed by cd'ing to the dlls directory and
running ``make install''), I'm putting together patches to fix this.
HTH
> Any help I shall thank.
>
> Thanks.
>
> MaurМcioWP.
>
> ---
> mwp@pucrs.br
> Unix & Security Team
> PUCRS - Brasil
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:20:14 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 23:19:25 -0400
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Getway setup help through cable modem!
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 01:04:47AM -0500, Jahanur R Subedar wrote:
>
> HI Folks,
>
> The service ppl came and installed the cable modem with Static IP.
> I am trying to make a Freebsd 2.2.5 server to act as an Getway for my
> 4 other internal Lan computers.
>
> This is what I have done so far:
> 1) Installed a network card in the Freebsd machine.
> 2) Configured the rc.conf file for ifconfig with the static IP address
> given to me by cable modem company.
> 3) also Configured an alias of the same NIC with virtual IP address to see
> the Local LAN.
Couple of things:
1) Where did this "virtual" IP address come from?
2) LAN means local area network. Isn't "local LAN" somewhat
redundant?
3) You have no "local LAN." Everything connected to the hub is all
one LAN with the cable LAN.
> 4) Set the Defaultrouter="cable_modem_ip_address"
> 5) Set the Getway_enable+"YES"
> 6) modified the hosts, resolve.conf and hosts.equiv.
^^^^^^^^^^^
I would strongly suggest you not trust IP addresses when you are
hooked up to a untruested network like a coax cable LAN.
> 7) Connected a RJ45 UTP cable from the HUB "out_to_hub" port to the cable
> modem RJ45 port.
> 8) Connected one of the RJ45 from the HUB to the NIC of the FreeBSD RJ45.
Do all of the link lights come on?
> 9) Reebooted the system.
>
> I am still not being able to go outside from the FreeBSD.
From what you described, your FreeBSD box should talk to the outside
just fine. However, from what you descrbed, it is not acting like a
gateway for anyone.
> Please help me where am I doing wrong.
> Do you think I need IPFW/NATD installed?
Probably.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:21:28 2000
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Date: 27 May 00 21:21:24 MDT
From: Tom Hines2 <tom.hines2@usa.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pppd: couldn't stat /dev/cuaa1/115200: Operation not supported
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Linux convert here. I just installed FreeBSD 4.0-Release. Everything we=
nt
well except for the PPP setup. My modem's on /dev/cuaa1 (com2) and works=
=2E I
verified with minicom. I followed the directions from the handbook on us=
ing
kernel PPP, but when I try to connect, I get the error message "couldn't =
stat
/dev/cuaa1/115200: Operation not supported". I have no idea what that me=
ans. =
I got so desperate that I even installed KDE just to use KPPP, but got th=
e
same error message.
Can anybody help?
Also, should I use user PPP instead of kernel PPP? I would have to recom=
pile
my kernel.
Thanks in advance!
Tom Hines
Rockville, MD
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:23:31 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 12:02:17 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Alex Kwan <alexkwan@pacific.net.hk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: KDE's configue file
Message-ID: <20000527120217.N233@parish>
References: <001301bfc7c6$c9228d00$bd1d40ca@alexkwan>
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:31:46PM +0800, Alex Kwan wrote:
> Hi!
>
> (1) Do the KDE have configue file like .fvwm95rc of fvwm95?
> (2) If yes, what is the name and location?
>
Look in ~/.kde/share/config/
> Thanks
>
>
>
>
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:34:56 2000
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From: Jaye Mathisen <mrcpu@internetcds.com>
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To: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
Cc: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.ORG>, Otter <otterr@telocity.com>,
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Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
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Wasn't there just a big to-do wrt to 4.0 (then -current), about the right
way to do things is to install a new kernel, then build the world?
I seem to remember Rod championing this method. (Had something to do with
some syscall interface changing).
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Warner Losh wrote:
> In message <20000527150900.WQLV22611.mail.rdc1.va.home.com@john.baldwin.cx> John Baldwin writes:
> : You need to build and install a new world before a new kernel. It looks
> : like this needs to go into src/UPDATING.
>
> Done. Others have suggested this as well.
>
> Warner
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:37: 2 2000
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To: Jaye Mathisen <mrcpu@internetcds.com>
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
Cc: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.ORG>, Otter <otterr@telocity.com>,
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 27 May 2000 20:29:14 PDT."
<Pine.BSF.4.21.0005272028160.26845-100000@schizo.cdsnet.net>
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005272028160.26845-100000@schizo.cdsnet.net>
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 21:36:42 -0600
From: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
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In message <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005272028160.26845-100000@schizo.cdsnet.net> Jaye Mathisen writes:
: Wasn't there just a big to-do wrt to 4.0 (then -current), about the right
: way to do things is to install a new kernel, then build the world?
Yes. That was needed for a while since the new binaries produced code
the olkd kernel couldn't execute.
: I seem to remember Rod championing this method. (Had something to do with
: some syscall interface changing).
Yup.
However, with the changes to binutils and also the kernel .s files, we
have no choice. You'll need at least the binutils.
Warner
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:38:31 2000
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From: Al Goldstein <al@sense-gold-134.oz.net>
To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/hw-storage.html
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On Sun, 28 May 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
Thanks for the reply, Greg.
Is it an option in the kernel config file?
..Al
> [following up to -questions; this isn't a documentation issue]
>
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 14:37:48 -0700, al goldstein wrote:
> > Does Freebds4.0 support ide UDMA-66?
>
> Yes.
>
> Greg
> --
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:41:33 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 23:41:26 -0400 (EDT)
From: jmutter <jmutter@ds.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Netbooting/Bootp - something's wrong...
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I'm trying to boot a FreeBSD 4.0 machine over the net. I'm using one of
Intel's PXE cards and ISC dhcp v2.
I can load pxeloader which in turn loads the kernel - however I'm getting
stuck here:
bootpc_init: wired to interface 'fxp0'
bootpc_init: using network interface 'fxp0'
Bootpc testing starting
bootpc hw address:0:90:27:af:7c:75
BOOTP: timeout for server 0xffffff00
BOOTP: timeout for server 0xffffff00
BOOTP: timeout for server 0xffffff00
...
Here's a sample from the dhcpd.conf running on the server:
option domain-name "foo.com";
option domain-name-servers XXX.YYY.1.4,XXX.YYY.1.5;
shared-network name {
subnet AAA.BBB.134.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range AAA.BBB.134.125 AAA.BBB.134.140;
range AAA.BBB.134.142 AAA.BBB.134.149;
server-identifier AAA.BBB.134.10;
option routers AAA.BBB134.1;
}
subnet AAA.BBB.135.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
allow bootp;
allow booting;
option root-path "/data/bsdfs";
range AAA.BBB.135.77 AAA.BBB.135.150;
server-identifier AAA.BBB.134.10;
option routers AAA.BBB.135.1;
filename "pxeboot";
}
}
I'm not sure why I'm getting the server timeouts for bootp - after all,
it's the same server that handed out the dhcp info as well as info for the
kernel and boot loader.
Here's a snippit from the kernel:
# One of these is mandatory:
options FFS #Fast filesystem
options MFS #Memory File System
options NFS #Network File System
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device
...
device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B
options BOOTP # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
options BOOTP_NFSV3
options BOOTP_NFSROOT # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP
options BOOTP_COMPAT # Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
...
options INIT_PATH="/stand/sysinstall"
Any ideas? What am I doing wrong here?
Thanks,
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 20:45:49 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 13:15:34 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Al Goldstein <al@sense-gold-134.oz.net>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/hw-storage.html
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 20:37:52 -0700, Al Goldstein wrote:
> On Sun, 28 May 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
>> [following up to -questions; this isn't a documentation issue]
>>
>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 14:37:48 -0700, al goldstein wrote:
>>> Does Freebds4.0 support ide UDMA-66?
>>
>> Yes.
>
> Thanks for the reply, Greg.
>
> Is it an option in the kernel config file?
No, the driver detects it automatically.
Note that for UDMA66 you need a special cable, and the driver also
knows about some drives with broken UDMA66 implementation and
automatically falls back to UDMA33. If you're out shopping for UDMA66
drives, the current word is that IBM is the best choice, and you
should avoid Seagate.
Greg
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Hi:
I just did an upgrade to STABLE. I just wanted to check what I did was OK.
First, the handbook says to do the following order:
1. backup
2. CVsup
3. check /etc/make.conf and /etc/group
4. drop to single-user mode
5. remove /usr/obj
6. make world (or make buildworld and make installworld)
7. update /etc, /dev, (and optionally /stand)
8. compile and install a new kernel
9. reboot (with fastboot)
****** WHAT I DID DIFFERENTLY ********
1. I used mergemaster for updating /etc.
2. www.freebsddiary.com has description of going from 4.0-RELEASE to STABLE
and provides a script for doing so. The description and script shows that
compiling and installing a new kernel (#8 above) comes *AFTER* make world
(#6 above) - and *BEFORE* updating /etc. Thus, according to them, #8 comes
before #7 in the above list.
3. Oops! I removed /usr/obj *AFTER* the make world, not before. I tried to
redo make world but after a few messages (which seemed unimportant) it told
me that the proc tables were full. I then compiled and installed a new
kernel without any noticeable problems.
4. NOTE: For me, /etc/make.conf has only one line: "USA_RESIDENT=YES".
Apparantly /etc/defaults/make.conf is what needs to be edited (after being
copied to /etc.) Since I had not figured this out beforehand, I was unable
to uncomment out CFLAGS and NOPROFILE as instructed in the Handbook.
I have booted into, and am writing to you from, STABLE. Whatever I may have
done wrong, so far I have not seen any (noticeable) problems.
QUESTION:
Will my system be OK? Will any of the above cause any problems (especially
removing /usr/obj before making and installing the kernel)
FOLLOWUP:
Now that I have gone through the process of upgrading, I am looking into
security. What is the easiest, most obvious (as in "duh!, why didn't you
...") steps to take to guard security. My setup is very simple: my home PC
connected to a router with DSL service. I am the only user.
I would like to use this machine as a web server and mail server, but I
don't have anyone ftp-ing in (but I need to ftp out to retrieve files from
time to time), logging in remotely, telnet-ing in, etc. Do I just modify
inet.conf and/or hosts.allow to deny those services? How difficult is it to
add a firewall like IPfilter?
I will look into security in the handbook, of course, but all comments are
welcome.
Thanks in advance for all replies.
John
PS
*THANKS* to all the FreeBSD developers who have contributed to this awesome
system. The more I learn about it the more I am impressed.
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:20: 3 2000
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From: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
To: Tom Hines2 <tom.hines2@usa.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pppd: couldn't stat /dev/cuaa1/115200: Operation not supported
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/dev/cuaa1/115200
this line must be in your /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file.
Remove it
and that should be it.
May be I am wrong.
Jahanur
On 27 May 2000, Tom Hines2 wrote:
> Linux convert here. I just installed FreeBSD 4.0-Release. Everything went
> well except for the PPP setup. My modem's on /dev/cuaa1 (com2) and works. I
> verified with minicom. I followed the directions from the handbook on using
> kernel PPP, but when I try to connect, I get the error message "couldn't stat
> /dev/cuaa1/115200: Operation not supported". I have no idea what that means.
> I got so desperate that I even installed KDE just to use KPPP, but got the
> same error message.
>
> Can anybody help?
>
> Also, should I use user PPP instead of kernel PPP? I would have to recompile
> my kernel.
>
> Thanks in advance!
>
> Tom Hines
> Rockville, MD
>
>
> ____________________________________________________________________
> Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1
>
>
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From: "John Daniels" <jmd526@hotmail.com>
To: n_hibma@freebsd.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: USB difficulties
Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 00:23:27 EDT
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Hi:
I have tried to get USB working on my system after upgrading to 4.0-STABLE.
I am running on an Acer Aspire PIII450 box with built in USB support.
Before changing the kernel config file to include USB support, my USB mouse
worked (simultaneously with the ps2 mouse!), but my USB keyboard did not.
After including USB support, both the USB keyboard and USB mouse do not
work, and the boot up stalls briefly as it figures out that there is a
problem at uhub2 (see last line of dmesg below).
My ps2 keyboard and mouse, of course, continue to work fine. Also, the USB
keyboard has a USB port. I wonder if it contains an internal USB hub.
Could that be the problem with the keyboard and/or USB in general on my
system?
Do I need to have pnp support activated in the BIOS (I think I was advised
by you or other BSD people to turn this off a couple of months ago).
It seems strange because the system seems to find my USB controller, my USB
keyboard and my USB mouse, but all USB support then fails. Any suggestions?
From uname:
4.0-STABLE FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE #1: Sat May 27 21:51:05 EDT 2000
From kernel config file:
# USB support
device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface
#device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device usb # USB Bus (required)
#device ugen # Generic
device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
device ukbd # Keyboard
#device ulpt # Printer
#device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device ums # Mouse
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device aue # ADMtek USB ethernet
#device cue # CATC USB ethernet
#device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
From dmesg:
<snip>
uhci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> port 0x8800-0x881f irq 11
at device 7.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub1: Atmel Corp. product 0x3301, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
ums0: Primax Electronics Comfort, rev 1.00/4.41, addr 3, iclass 3/1
ums0: 3 buttons
uhub2: API API USB KB HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.01, addr 4
uhub2: 3 ports with 2 removable, bus powered
ukbd0: API API USB KB HUB, rev 1.00/1.01, addr 5, iclass 3/1
uhub2: device problem, disabling port 2
<snip>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:29:14 2000
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From: "Duke Normandin" <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: sh prompt
Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 22:30:43 -0600
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I have the following prompt in ~/.shrc:
PS1="[$(tty | cut -c9-11)]:`whoami`.`hostname | sed 's/\..*//'`@"`pwd`
case `id -u` in
0) PS1="${PS1}# ";;
*) PS1="${PS1}$ ";;
esac
I want to introduce a ^J or \n in the "case" so that my prompt
looks like:
blah blah
$
Anybody know how to get this to happen? Tia....
-duke
-duke
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:30:41 2000
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: make buildworld WAS: Re: make release
Date: 28 May 2000 04:35:39 +0200
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References: <392F7ED2.6BADD19A@brwn.org> <20000527185515.D32417@freebie.lemis.com> <392F96FE.D92E03BA@3-cities.com> <392FA798.7A396A3C@bellatlantic.net>
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Chad Ziccardi <zicc@bellatlantic.net> wrote:
> I have a P133, 16mb ram I use as a samba server for my home networks, it
^^^^
> was runnign 4.0-R, and I cvsup'd to 4.0-S (src-all, ports-all).
>
> I then "make -j4 buildworld &> /net/logs/buildworld.log" it has been going
^^^
> for over 54 hours.
The box is probably swapping wildly. I suggest you try this without
"-j4". I'll put in an estimate at eight hours for the buildworld,
give or take one.
--
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:31:13 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 23:22:34 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jahanur R Subedar <jahanur@jjsoft.com>
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Getway setup help through cable modem!
In-Reply-To: <20000527231925.A52838@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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Thank you for you response.
I have a home network and I am using this 17.16.0.0 virtual
addresses.
Now I have got cable installed ai want all the computer in my
home network to be able to go to the internet.
Yes you are right I have a hub that connects all my home network computers
and at the same time I have connected the freebsd at same hub
and then connected the cable modem to that uplink port on the hub.
After long research I am able to go outside to internet from the Freebsd.
Now the same ed1 is also acting as ed1_alias0 , this ed1_alias0 is
is setup for home network Ip address. And ed1 is setup the Static IP
provided by the CAble provider.
My main plan is to go to the internet from the home network.
Please help
On Sat, 27 May 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 01:04:47AM -0500, Jahanur R Subedar wrote:
> >
> > HI Folks,
> >
> > The service ppl came and installed the cable modem with Static IP.
> > I am trying to make a Freebsd 2.2.5 server to act as an Getway for my
> > 4 other internal Lan computers.
> >
> > This is what I have done so far:
> > 1) Installed a network card in the Freebsd machine.
> > 2) Configured the rc.conf file for ifconfig with the static IP address
> > given to me by cable modem company.
> > 3) also Configured an alias of the same NIC with virtual IP address to see
> > the Local LAN.
>
> Couple of things:
>
> 1) Where did this "virtual" IP address come from?
>
> 2) LAN means local area network. Isn't "local LAN" somewhat
> redundant?
>
> 3) You have no "local LAN." Everything connected to the hub is all
> one LAN with the cable LAN.
>
> > 4) Set the Defaultrouter="cable_modem_ip_address"
> > 5) Set the Getway_enable+"YES"
> > 6) modified the hosts, resolve.conf and hosts.equiv.
> ^^^^^^^^^^^
> I would strongly suggest you not trust IP addresses when you are
> hooked up to a untruested network like a coax cable LAN.
>
> > 7) Connected a RJ45 UTP cable from the HUB "out_to_hub" port to the cable
> > modem RJ45 port.
> > 8) Connected one of the RJ45 from the HUB to the NIC of the FreeBSD RJ45.
>
> Do all of the link lights come on?
>
> > 9) Reebooted the system.
> >
> > I am still not being able to go outside from the FreeBSD.
>
> >From what you described, your FreeBSD box should talk to the outside
> just fine. However, from what you descrbed, it is not acting like a
> gateway for anyone.
>
> > Please help me where am I doing wrong.
> > Do you think I need IPFW/NATD installed?
>
> Probably.
> --
> Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
>
Jahanur R Subedar
WWW.JJSOFT.COM
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:45:35 2000
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From: jmutter <jmutter@ds.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Continued... [Netbooting/Bootp - something's wrong...]
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Some additional information...
I'm trying to boot a FreeBSD 4.0 machine over the net. I'm using one of
Intel's PXE cards and ISC dhcp v2.
I can load pxeloader which in turn loads the kernel - however I'm getting
stuck here:
bootpc_init: wired to interface 'fxp0'
bootpc_init: using network interface 'fxp0'
Bootpc testing starting
bootpc hw address:0:90:27:af:7c:75
BOOTP: timeout for server 0xffffff00
BOOTP: timeout for server 0xffffff00
BOOTP: timeout for server 0xffffff00
...
Here's a sample from the dhcpd.conf running on the server:
option domain-name "foo.com";
option domain-name-servers XXX.YYY.1.4,XXX.YYY.1.5;
shared-network name {
subnet AAA.BBB.134.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range AAA.BBB.134.125 AAA.BBB.134.140;
range AAA.BBB.134.142 AAA.BBB.134.149;
server-identifier AAA.BBB.134.10;
option routers AAA.BBB134.1;
}
subnet AAA.BBB.135.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
allow bootp;
allow booting;
option root-path "/data/bsdfs";
range AAA.BBB.135.77 AAA.BBB.135.150;
server-identifier AAA.BBB.134.10;
option routers AAA.BBB.135.1;
filename "pxeboot";
}
}
I'm not sure why I'm getting the server timeouts for bootp - after all,
it's the same server that handed out the dhcp info as well as info for the
kernel and boot loader. The "root-path" is an NFS exported share living
on a Solaris 2.6 box. The "root-path" is just a copy of the "/" partition
of a 4.0 box (minus the /dev directory).
Here's a snippit from the kernel:
# One of these is mandatory:
options FFS #Fast filesystem
options MFS #Memory File System
options NFS #Network File System
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device
...
device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B
options BOOTP # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
options BOOTP_NFSV3
options BOOTP_NFSROOT # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP
options BOOTP_COMPAT # Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
...
options INIT_PATH="/stand/sysinstall"
Any ideas? What am I doing wrong here?
I feel like I'm almost there but missing something obvious, or maybe not
so obvious. Can someone who's done this before lend a hand?
Thanks,
Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:49: 6 2000
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Duke Normandin <dnormandin@freewwweb.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sh prompt
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On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 22:30:43 -0600, Duke Normandin wrote:
> I have the following prompt in ~/.shrc:
>
> PS1="[$(tty | cut -c9-11)]:`whoami`.`hostname | sed 's/\..*//'`@"`pwd`
> case `id -u` in
> 0) PS1="${PS1}# ";;
> *) PS1="${PS1}$ ";;
> esac
>
> I want to introduce a ^J or \n in the "case" so that my prompt
> looks like:
>
> blah blah
> $
>
> Anybody know how to get this to happen? Tia....
Just put the \n character in the prompt.
PS1="${PS1}#
";;
You'll presumably use your favourite editor.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:49:38 2000
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From: "John Daniels" <jmd526@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: imp@village.org, jhb@freebsd.org, otterr@telocity.com
Subject: Re: Kernel making problems
Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 00:49:27 EDT
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Hi:
Warner Losh writes:
>In message
><Pine.BSF.4.21.0005272028160.26845-100000@schizo.cdsnet.net> Jaye
>Mathisen writes:
>: Wasn't there just a big to-do wrt to 4.0 (then -current), about the
>: right way to do things is to install a new kernel, then build the
>: world?
>
>Yes. That was needed for a while since the new binaries produced
>code the olkd kernel couldn't execute.
I am no expert, and I haven't really followed this thread, but wasn't it
recommended to:
make buildworld
make and install new kernel
make installworld
when upgrading 3.4 to 4.0?
Otherwise, (as per the handbook) the order is:
make buildworld
make installworld
update /etc and /dev (and optionally /stand)
make and install new kernel
Also: FYI, www.freebsddiary.com shows an ordering that puts the /etc and
/dev updates (via mergemaster) *AFTER* making and installing the kernel.
(I'm not sure if that is correct procedure, or if it matters, but it differs
from the handbook)
John
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 21:56:18 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:10:30 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: "David J. Kanter" <djkanter@nwu.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mergemaster
Message-ID: <20000527101030.D233@parish>
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On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 11:46:48PM -0500, David J. Kanter wrote:
> On Fri, May 26, 2000 at 12:14:49PM -0400, John Daniels wrote:
> > When I type "pkg_version" I get a list of
> > installed programs but mergemaster is not one of them.
>
> I don't think base programs are listed in pkg_version. For instance,
> sendmail doesn't show up, but it's there.
They don't because their not packages. Try which(1):
% which mergemaster
/usr/sbin/mergemaster
% which sendmail
/usr/sbin/sendmail
%
Note that which is a builtin in csh(1) as well as an external prog
(the latter has the -a option which searches for all occurrences in
$PATH)
HTH
> --
> David Kanter
> djkanter@nwu.edu
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22: 9: 3 2000
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Subject: Help Installing
Date: 28 May 2000 01:10:39 -0500 (EST)
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Hello, If this is not the correct place for this question could you please
forward it to the correct place.
I am installing from floppies right now (I know, its the real hard way but
money is tight. I plan to purchase the cd in a few months). I have the
images for booting and it works fine. To install the rest of the required
packages this is how I understand to do it:
copy all of the files needed for /bin (/bin/bin.aa & /bin/bin.ab)etc. to
one floppy. As many as I can get on a floppy and do the same with all of
the necessary bin files, is this correct? Then do the same with the other
packages. Is this correct. I think I'm reading this correctly. What I
want is the basic files needed to run FreeBSD right now including a few
different shells and come C/C++ stuff. and If possible maybe KDE. PLEASE
HELP.
also coudl you cc this message to roane0616@aol.com, as well as the email
address this is comeing from. Thanks a lot.
Clinton Roane
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22:21:45 2000
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Subject: signal 11 & System Freeze
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Today I installed a PIII 600 (standard) CPU, and another SCSI hard drive
into my server. But this evening, I'm getting tons
of lines in my 'messages' file after I start running my transfer stats for
the evening that state:
May 23 01:31:49 www /kernel: pid 3328 (perl), uid 65534: exited on signal 11
There is about one every one-three seconds with a new pid #. As soon as I
terminate the stats program from processing the server logs, everything returns
to normal. Nothing on the system, including the software has changed, so
I'm not
sure what could be causing this. In logs from Apache it writes 'premature
end of script
headers' when I know these scripts actually do work. And a '500 internal
server' error is produced when trying to run a script. Webpages continue
to load normally.
The system also started displaying the following error and freezing up, or
rebooting every 12-24 hours:
Current process = 43350 (httpd)
interrupt mask = net tty
trap number = 12
panic: page fault
But, none of this started until after I upgraded my system. Do I possibly
need to rebuild
my kernal, upgrade my bios? Any ideas??? I have PC-100 memory (1 gig),
and my motherboard detects my CPU displaying the correct speed on screen
upon bootup. But, I never changed any jumpers...
Many Thanks to anyone who could point me in the right direction
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22:23:52 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 00:23:34 -0500 (CDT)
From: Alex Charalabidis <alex@wnm.net>
To: Rob <robert@namodn.com>
Cc: Don Read <dread@texas.net>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail delays
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On Sat, 27 May 2000, Rob wrote:
> On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 11:26:21AM -0500, Don Read wrote:
> > > We are experiencing delays with local delivery on our mail server.
> > > I looked up the message ID's on a couple of the ones I found, and I did
> > > not see anything odd. Here's an example ( names blotted out to protect
>
> > What is your load average (uptime) ?
>
> smtp# uptime
> 2:35PM up 43 days, 14:24, 5 users, load averages: 4.08, 4.02, 4.01
>
This could very well be your problem. Check your running processes when
you notice these delays and see which are trying to hog your CPU time.
Handling inordinately large messages resulting in a lot of disk i/o is
one of the possible causes. Check your logs to see what other email is
being processed when the delays occur, it could just as easily be someone
sending bulk email through your server. Or it could be high time for a
hardware upgrade. :)
>
> > and your QueueLA in /etc/sendmail.cf ?
>
> We do not have this explicitly set.
> What would be a good number considering our load
> average?
>
I think 5 is quite reasonable. I'd see to it that I reduced the load
before letting it engage in a vicious circle of processing even more mail
and increasing the load above what it already is. It's a matter of what
you think is practical.
hth
-ac
--
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139) 5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis (901) 432 6000
Author, The Book of IRC http://www.bookofirc.com/
==============================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22:25:24 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:23:54 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com>
Cc: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>, Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>,
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Subject: Re: make release
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 02:18:24AM -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>
> Greg Lehey wrote:
> >
> > On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:12:28 +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> > > On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> > >> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> > >>> Greg Lehey wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> > >>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> > >>>>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> > >>>>> for this to work?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> > >>>> right?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> > >>>> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> > >>>> repository rather than the sources.
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> > >>> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> > >>> I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
> > >>
> > >> Well, RELENG_4.
> > >>
> > >>> Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> > >>> having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
> > >>
> > >> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
> > >> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
> > >> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
> > >> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
> > >>
> > >
> > > Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
> >
> > No. cvsup updates repositories, cvs manipulates them. After
> > synchronizing the repository with cvsup, you update your source tree
> > with cvs update.
>
> Is the CVS tree on any of the CD's or do I have to get the sources
> with cvsup.
>
CVSREPO.tgz in the root of CD No.2, at least it is on the 3.1 CDs.
> Kent
>
> >
> > Greg
> > --
> > When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> > For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> > Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> > See complete headers for address and phone numbers
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
> http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
> FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
> SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
> http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22:33:52 2000
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Date: Sun, 28 May 2000 00:33:24 -0500 (CDT)
From: Alex Charalabidis <alex@wnm.net>
To: keith@mail.telestream.com
Cc: Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de>,
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: restore time
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.10.10005271428510.12482-100000@mail.telestream.com>
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On Sat, 27 May 2000 keith@mail.telestream.com wrote:
> My file systems are laid out like this
>
> Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/da0s1a 39647 22923 13553 63% /
> /dev/da0s1f 1459018 1117536 224761 83% /usr
> /dev/da0s1e 19815 3420 14810 19% /var
> /dev/da1s1e 34465125 673658 31034257 2% /home
> procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc
>
> restore >
> restore > cd games
> restore > add worms
> restore > extract
> You have not read any tapes yet.
> Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
> with the last volume and work towards the first.
> Specify next volume #: 1
>
> That is where is just sits there forever. With occasional movement on the
> drive.
>
> Seem normal?
>
#define forever :)
The main factor is the size of the archive. A 1.8G dump isn't the
largest in the world but it's not trivial either. Depending on your
definition of "forever," it could very well be perfectly normal for the
size of the archive and the speed of your equipment. Tape and dump have
their drawbacks and slowness is the most significant.
-ac
--
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139) 5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis (901) 432 6000
Author, The Book of IRC http://www.bookofirc.com/
==============================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22:36:14 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 10:12:28 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc: Willem Brown <willem@brwn.org>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: make release
Message-ID: <20000527101228.E233@parish>
References: <392F7ED2.6BADD19A@brwn.org> <20000527174320.G30853@freebie.lemis.com> <392F8C28.A5E6AE4C@brwn.org> <20000527182319.A32417@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 06:23:20PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 10:49:44 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> > Greg Lehey wrote:
> >>
> >> On Saturday, 27 May 2000 at 9:52:50 +0200, Willem Brown wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> I've cvsup'd my 4.0R to 4.0S and would like to do a
> >>> make release but I need a CVSROOT? What do I need to get still
> >>> for this to work?
> >>
> >> You need a CVS tree. It looks as if you cvsupped only the sources,
> >> right?
> >>
> >> It is possible to specify a remote CVS root, but you'll need to have
> >> some kind of access to it. You're probably better off cvsupping the
> >> repository rather than the sources.
> >
> > Thanks. I had a look at the sample files,
> > /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile. So to get the 4.0S branch,
> > I would use release=cvs tag=RELEN_4?
>
> Well, RELENG_4.
>
> > Can I convert the CVSUP'd sources to a repository without
> > having to get the whole repository. I'm a bit bandwidth impaired.
>
> Not easily. Theoretically you could just create a new repository and
> check the sources in with tag RELENG_4, but it would be a lot of work.
> If you have an old repository copy, such as on a CD-ROM set from
> Walnut Creek, you can easily update it with cvsup.
>
Shouldn't that be cvs(1), not cvsup(1) for the repository?
> Greg
> --
> When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> See complete headers for address and phone numbers
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 22:40:13 2000
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Subject: Motif/Lesstif Question
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Hi guys,
This post is going to be somewhat vague because I really do not know where
to start. Firstly, I have a FreeBSD 4.0-stable system with lesstif 0.90.0
on it. Certain motif-ish applications compiled against it (ie; nedit) use
the normal 'grey' scheme which I like.
However, when I compile.. mgv for example, or certain other things (such
as one or two of the ftp clients, don't recall which) the whole interface
is a medium blue. I'm not sure where to start on this one, but it's a bit
annoying :) I'm not very skilled when it comes to graphical programming
and so forth, as you no doubt can see. A theory would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Matt Heckaman
matt@arpa.mail.net
http://www.lucida.qc.ca
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 23:13:22 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:59:56 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: Philippe CASIDY <pcasidy@worldnet.fr>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.0 RELEASE and xdm
Message-ID: <20000527115956.M233@parish>
References: <200005271029.MAA00418@greatoak.home>
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 12:29:42PM +0200, Philippe CASIDY wrote:
> hi!
>
> I encounter a strange behavior with xdm. I am doing an installation of
> FreeBSD 4.0 RELEASE on a new hard drive (I am currently using FreeBSD
> 3.4).
>
> After installing XFree using sysinstall, I have modified /etc/ttys to
> activate xdm:
> ttyv8 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm on secure
>
> Then I kill -HUP 1 to rescan ttys.
>
> xdm starts.
>
> First stangre behavior is that the name of the window is :
> "W Window System" instead of the hostname.
>
> Then, if I try to logon, xdm starts again to ask me again a login and
> password. If I check the .xsession-errors file of the user, I can read:
>
> Xlib: connection to ":0.0" refused by server
> Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
> Error: Can't open display: :0
>
This sounds familiar, check the mail archives. IIRC it's to do with
the perms on ~/.xsession. Either that or you need ``xhost <hostname>''
in .xsession.
> This messages appears when xsm tries to start.
>
> Another behavior is that if that xdm does not allow me to start a
> failsafe session by depressing F1 instead of return after password.
>
> I would really appreciate any hints!
>
> Bye.
>
> Phil.
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 23:28:15 2000
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Date: Sat, 27 May 2000 11:56:53 +0100
From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To: "Ilia E. Chipitsine" <ilia@cgu.chel.su>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: user-ppp and "set log"
Message-ID: <20000527115653.L233@parish>
References: <20000527095103.A233@parish> <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005271618470.17444-100000@mail.cgu.chel.su>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0005271618470.17444-100000@mail.cgu.chel.su>; from ilia@cgu.chel.su on Sat, May 27, 2000 at 04:21:15PM +0600
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On Sat, May 27, 2000 at 04:21:15PM +0600, Ilia E. Chipitsine wrote:
> >
> > You can't. From ppp(8)
> >
> > The default is ``set log local'' (i.e., only the un-maskable warn-
> > ing, error and alert output).
> >
> > Which, if you think about it, makes sense. If your chat script fails
> > for any reason you want to know about it, yes?
> >
>
> no, I don't care.
> there's a reason: I wrote an awk program, which catches ppp's log
> (thank to syslog.conf !). I want all the ppp's log go to STDIN
> of my program, there's simply nobody who reads logs.
>
I guess you had best ask Brian Somers (or hack the source yourself)
since they are un-maskable.
> BTW, how can I catch uucp's log ?!
>
No idea, sorry.
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions Sat May 27 23:45:22 2000
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To: John Daniels <jmd526@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 4.0-RELEASE to 4.0-STABLE upgrade
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Hi,
You should rather disable telnet and use only ssh. Why not disable
inetd completely, unless you are going to use a service that runs from
inetd.
Have a look at the simple firewall setup in the /etc/rc.firewall
script this should give you a place to start.
Regards
Willem Brown
John Daniels wrote:
>
> Hi:
>
> I just did an upgrade to STABLE. I just wanted to check what I did was OK.
>
> First, the handbook says to do the following order:
> 1. backup
> 2. CVsup
> 3. check /etc/make.conf and /etc/group
> 4. drop to single-user mode
> 5. remove /usr/obj
> 6. make world (or make buildworld and make installworld)
> 7. update /etc, /dev, (and optionally /stand)
> 8. compile and install a new kernel
> 9. reboot (with fastboot)
>
> ****** WHAT I DID DIFFERENTLY ********
> 1. I used mergemaster for updating /etc.
>
> 2. www.freebsddiary.com has description of going from 4.0-RELEASE to STABLE
> and provides a script for doing so. The description and script shows that
> compiling and installing a new kernel (#8 above) comes *AFTER* make world
> (#6 above) - and *BEFORE* updating /etc. Thus, according to them, #8 comes
> before #7 in the above list.
>
> 3. Oops! I removed /usr/obj *AFTER* the make world, not before. I tried to
> redo make world but after a few messages (which seemed unimportant) it told
> me that the proc tables were full. I then compiled and installed a new
> kernel without any noticeable problems.
>
> 4. NOTE: For me, /etc/make.conf has only one line: "USA_RESIDENT=YES".
> Apparantly /etc/defaults/make.conf is what needs to be edited (after being
> copied to /etc.) Since I had not figured this out beforehand, I was unable
> to uncomment out CFLAGS and NOPROFILE as instructed in the Handbook.
>
> I have booted into, and am writing to you from, STABLE. Whatever I may have
> done wrong, so far I have not seen any (noticeable) problems.
>
> QUESTION:
> Will my system be OK? Will any of the above cause any problems (especially
> removing /usr/obj before making and installing the kernel)
>
> FOLLOWUP:
> Now that I have gone through the process of upgrading, I am looking into
> security. What is the easiest, most obvious (as in "duh!, why didn't you
> ...") steps to take to guard security. My setup is very simple: my home PC
> connected to a router with DSL service. I am the only user.
>
> I would like to use this machine as a web server and mail server, but I
> don't have anyone ftp-ing in (but I need to ftp out to retrieve files from
> time to time), logging in remotely, telnet-ing in, etc. Do I just modify
> inet.conf and/or hosts.allow to deny those services? How difficult is it to
> add a firewall like IPfilter?
>
> I will look into security in the handbook, of course, but all comments are
> welcome.
>
> Thanks in advance for all replies.
>
> John
>
> PS
> *THANKS* to all the FreeBSD developers who have contributed to this awesome
> system. The more I learn about it the more I am impressed.
>
> ________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
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