From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 0:38: 7 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: , ,
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 00:38:03 -0700
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And, has this info been added to
http://www.freebsd.org/support.html#mailing-list
nope, I see that it has not. Kris, you didn't do a through
job of correcting this defect, please reopen it until the
web page has been corrected. You might also want to add this
to the FAQ too - I already sent it in for placement under
the miscellaneous questions, but it hasn't been added.
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of kris@FreeBSD.ORG
>Sent: Saturday, April 21, 2001 9:10 PM
>To: riccardo@torrini.org; kris@FreeBSD.ORG; freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home
>and from work
>
>
>Synopsis: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
>
>State-Changed-From-To: open->closed
>State-Changed-By: kris
>State-Changed-When: Sat Apr 21 21:07:40 PDT 2001
>State-Changed-Why:
>This is an anti-spam measure which is in common use --
>use your ISP's outbound mail server instead of sending mail
>directly. You will have problems with many other sites on
>the internet unless you do.
>
>http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=26744
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-advocacy" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 0:43:35 2001
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Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 00:43:31 -0700
From: Kris Kennaway
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: kris@FreeBSD.ORG, riccardo@torrini.org,
freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Message-ID: <20010422004331.A62382@xor.obsecurity.org>
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On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 12:38:03AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> And, has this info been added to
> http://www.freebsd.org/support.html#mailing-list
> nope, I see that it has not. Kris, you didn't do a through
> job of correcting this defect, please reopen it until the
> web page has been corrected. You might also want to add this
> to the FAQ too - I already sent it in for placement under
> the miscellaneous questions, but it hasn't been added.
Submit your patch as a followup if it's not already in the PR
database..if it is, then this one is a duplicate anyway.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 0:44: 9 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Mikhail Kruk" ,
Subject: RE: PC Magazine, Mac OS X (fwd)
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 00:43:59 -0700
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mikhail Kruk
>
>------
>The clunkiness of the Unix operating system is apparent at log-on.
>Case-sensitive user names and passwords are required, which is a bit
>of a tedious distraction.
Obviously they come from the "The only good OS is an insecure OS"
school.
>
>What are they smoking?
>
Parsley, most likely.
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 1:12:27 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Kris Kennaway"
Cc: , ,
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 01:12:11 -0700
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I sent the FAQ question to faq@freebsd.org some time ago.
Is this the wrong mailbox for new FAQ questions?
I frankly don't blame the users for complaining about this
one - deviations from generally used practices should
always be documented, and (unfortunately) most mailing lists
on the Internet are still not in any sort of compliance
with good spamfiltering practices. While submitting a PR
is hardly the proper (or tactful) way to fix the documenting
on this problem, it's certainly a resourceful one, and the submitter
deserves more than to simply have his is PR closed with an
explanation in only the PR.
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Kris Kennaway
>Sent: Sunday, April 22, 2001 12:44 AM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: kris@FreeBSD.ORG; riccardo@torrini.org; freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home
>and from work
>
>
>On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 12:38:03AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>> And, has this info been added to
>> http://www.freebsd.org/support.html#mailing-list
>> nope, I see that it has not. Kris, you didn't do a through
>> job of correcting this defect, please reopen it until the
>> web page has been corrected. You might also want to add this
>> to the FAQ too - I already sent it in for placement under
>> the miscellaneous questions, but it hasn't been added.
>
>Submit your patch as a followup if it's not already in the PR
>database..if it is, then this one is a duplicate anyway.
>
>Kris
>
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 1:30:10 2001
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Cc:
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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The following reply was made to PR misc/26744; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: ,
Cc:
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 01:25:09 -0700
Here's another question for the FAQ:
HELP! I can't send e-mail from my newly installed FreeBSD system
(AKA I can't send mail to freebsd.org)
[Preamble]
Note that this is NOT the RECIPIENT'S problem, this is a SENDER'S
problem - ie: YOU. A cardinal rule on the Internet is that any
mailserver is permitted to _not_ accept any mail for any reason whatsover.
YOU do NOT have a right to TRANSMIT mail to anyone you choose. However,
the RECIPIENT _always_ has the right to REJECT any mail they want to.
Now that we got that straight, here's how YOU can fix YOUR server.
[explanation]
Unfortunately, the increased amount of spamming done on the Internet
has forced most administrators running mailservers to take action to
block spam, or mail messages that have a high probability of being spam.
As a result of this, today most mailservers require ONE of the following
at minimum to accept an incoming E-mail message:
1) The mail message must be originating from an IP number that is
an "allowed set" of IP numbers.
2) The mail message must be originating from an IP number that is both
forward and reverse resolvable in the DNS, and in addition those resolutions
must be symmectrical.
For example, a user has a FreeBSD system that is named "freebsd.example.org"
and that is dialed into a dialup ISP
using PPP. The FreeBSD system has an IP number assigned by the ISP of
155.4.3.5. For any arbitrary mailserver on the Internet to accept mail
from the user's FreeBSD system, any Internet user MUST be able to issue the
command "nslookup 155.4.3.5" and get the name "freebsd.example.org" and must
ALSO be
able to issue the command "nslookup freebsd.example.org" and get a response
of
the IP number 155.4.3.5
If they cannot do this, or if the first nslookup gets a name like
"dialup-pool-5.myisp.example.org" and the second nslookup gets a response
like "host not found", then you while you will be able to SEND mail, very
few mailservers on the Internet will permit RECEPTION of your mail message.
[answer]
To get around this, assuming that your ISP's master mailserver is named
"mail-myisp.example.org" what you need to do is modify the file
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf and find the line:
# "Smart" relay host (may be null)
DS
and modify the DS line as such:
DSmail-myisp.example.org
then force sendmail to reread it's config file with the command:
kill -HUP `head -1 /etc/mail/sendmail.pid`
This makes your mailserver spool all outgoing e-mail through your ISP's
mailserver,
which presumably will accept mail from you by use of rule #1 detailed above.
(allowed IP numbers)
If your ISP's mailserver is screwed for some reason, then find what is known
as
a "promiscious open relay" mailserver on the Internet and use that. (it's a
poor substitute, since those systems generally get black-holed very quickly
by
ORBS and MAPS) Or, better yet, complain to your ISP, this is what your
paying them
for.
Note that the FreeBSD mailserver that the freebsd-questions mailing list
is running on is one of those Internet mailservers that follows the above
rules.
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 1:34:25 2001
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Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 01:34:17 -0700
From: Kris Kennaway
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: Kris Kennaway , kris@FreeBSD.ORG,
riccardo@torrini.org, freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 01:12:11AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> I sent the FAQ question to faq@freebsd.org some time ago.
> Is this the wrong mailbox for new FAQ questions?
Yes, you should send your PR using send-pr(8) or the web interface.
Emails which are sent to mailing lists tend to get lost; we have the
GNATS database precisely so this kind of thing can be tracked.
> I frankly don't blame the users for complaining about this
> one - deviations from generally used practices should
> always be documented, and (unfortunately) most mailing lists
> on the Internet are still not in any sort of compliance
> with good spamfiltering practices. While submitting a PR
> is hardly the proper (or tactful) way to fix the documenting
> on this problem, it's certainly a resourceful one, and the submitter
> deserves more than to simply have his is PR closed with an
> explanation in only the PR.
Fine, you've apparently written one for him in the form of your FAQ
patches..thanks.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 1:38:44 2001
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(envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com)
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Kris Kennaway"
Cc: , ,
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 01:38:33 -0700
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OK, I sent 2 followups, one is in the form of a FAQ question,
one is an HTML addition to the webpage on freebsd.org. Hopefully
this will put this issue to bed. :-)
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Kris Kennaway [mailto:kris@obsecurity.org]
>Sent: Sunday, April 22, 2001 12:44 AM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: kris@FreeBSD.ORG; riccardo@torrini.org; freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home
>and from work
>
>
>On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 12:38:03AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>> And, has this info been added to
>> http://www.freebsd.org/support.html#mailing-list
>> nope, I see that it has not. Kris, you didn't do a through
>> job of correcting this defect, please reopen it until the
>> web page has been corrected. You might also want to add this
>> to the FAQ too - I already sent it in for placement under
>> the miscellaneous questions, but it hasn't been added.
>
>Submit your patch as a followup if it's not already in the PR
>database..if it is, then this one is a duplicate anyway.
>
>Kris
>
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 1:40: 4 2001
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To: freebsd-advocacy@freebsd.org
Cc:
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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The following reply was made to PR misc/26744; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: ,
Cc:
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 01:36:15 -0700
Modify http://www.freebsd.org/support.html as to the following:
In the section
mailing list archives at www.FreeBSD.org.
The FreeBSD Conspectus is a
make the following addition
mailing list archives at www.FreeBSD.org.
NOTE that the mailing list listserver on freebsd.org has spamfilters
applied,
and you can NOT subscribe to it from an e-mail address that is on a
mailserver that
doesen't carry a proper reverse address record (PTR record) in the DNS. If
your in
this boat you have 4 choices. You may fix the DNS for your mailserver, you
may reconfigure
your mailserver to spool through your ISP's mailserver (which presumably has
a proper
reverse address record), you may subscribe to an account on Hotmail or other
on-line
mailservice, or you can change ISPs.
The FreeBSD Conspectus is a
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 1:46: 0 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: Kris Kennaway , kris@FreeBSD.ORG,
riccardo@torrini.org, freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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In-Reply-To: <00f701c0cb07$9d8dcf20$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>; from tedm@toybox.placo.com on Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 01:38:33AM -0700
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On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 01:38:33AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> OK, I sent 2 followups, one is in the form of a FAQ question,
> one is an HTML addition to the webpage on freebsd.org. Hopefully
> this will put this issue to bed. :-)
Thanks Ted.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 2:10: 6 2001
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To: freebsd-advocacy@freebsd.org
Cc:
From: Szilveszter Adam
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Reply-To: Szilveszter Adam
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The following reply was made to PR misc/26744; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: Szilveszter Adam
To: Ted Mittelstaedt ,
freebsd-gnats-submit@freebsd.org
Cc:
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 11:03:10 +0200
Hello,
On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 01:30:02AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> Here's another question for the FAQ:
>
> HELP! I can't send e-mail from my newly installed FreeBSD system
> (AKA I can't send mail to freebsd.org)
>
>
> [Preamble]
> Note that this is NOT the RECIPIENT'S problem, this is a SENDER'S
> problem - ie: YOU. A cardinal rule on the Internet is that any
> mailserver is permitted to _not_ accept any mail for any reason whatsover.
> YOU do NOT have a right to TRANSMIT mail to anyone you choose. However,
> the RECIPIENT _always_ has the right to REJECT any mail they want to.
> Now that we got that straight, here's how YOU can fix YOUR server.
Ted, please. Don't shout. You are writing a FAQ entry right? You are trying
to explain things to somebody who already has taken the trouble to check
the FAQ, although nobody could possibly have told him that on any FreeBSD
list, since his mails would never get through, not even to -questions,
which is plain stupid BTW. How are you supposed to DTRT and ask if your
mail is rejected? But this is another topic.
Additionally, I really would
like to see this preamble go. It simply smacks of "I have my gun and I own
this house and I can do whatever the hell I want in it." This my be a
popular line in some peoples' minds, but I would certainly not like it to
see propagate and spread as something that should be followed. While it may
be argued that you can do things to your machine, but a machine that hosts
mailing lists, esp one for an OpenSource project that (notwithstanding Wes's
comments to the contrary and his appreciation for the "Line up or Get lost!"
approach taken by OpenBSD) actually cares about acceptance and is dependent
on the people outta there, is not entirely yours and yours only anymore. You
have volunteered to open it up, this brings responsibilities with it. This
is not to make you happy, but to make the others happy. Sorry, that's the
way it is. It especially resonates funny with the "The Power to Serve"
slogen of the whole project. Who on earth are we serving then?
This has nothing to do with blocking spam, this is just a
general remark.
Just as an aside, this alleged spam protection does not help much: The most
spam I receive comes through the FreeBSD lists. And this, although my real
email
address is available in many public list archives on the web... it seems
that spammers do have enough open relays at their disposal that match all of
your criteria. Sigh.
> [explanation]
> Unfortunately, the increased amount of spamming done on the Internet
> has forced most administrators running mailservers to take action to
> block spam, or mail messages that have a high probability of being spam.
Much better.
<...snip...>
> If your ISP's mailserver is screwed for some reason, then find what is known
> as
> a "promiscious open relay" mailserver on the Internet and use that. (it's a
> poor substitute, since those systems generally get black-holed very quickly
> by
> ORBS and MAPS) Or, better yet, complain to your ISP, this is what your
> paying them
> for.
Yeah. And if you are not paying them (like most university students here)
and they have a stupid policy of not allowing relaying from all the
machines but just a couple, than you are SOL. This means in my case no
send-pr from my machine. (since I am of course not on the allowed list) and
you cannot even do a whole lot. Because they are also people who believe
that they are not here to serve others but to do whatever the hell they
want... sad.
> Note that the FreeBSD mailserver that the freebsd-questions mailing list
> is running on is one of those Internet mailservers that follows the above
> rules.
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-advocacy" in the body of the message
--
Regards:
Szilveszter ADAM
Szeged University
Szeged Hungary
To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 3:50:12 2001
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Cc:
From: Riccardo Torrini
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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The following reply was made to PR misc/26744; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: Riccardo Torrini
To: freebsd-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.org
Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt ,
Kris Kennaway ,
Szilveszter Adam
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 12:47:22 +0200 (CEST)
Thanks to all who take time to answer my PR.
The only thing I don't understand is: why you think is
more important (to try to) block spam instead of solve
my (and not only my) problems?
I send a lot of PR and I hope they may help all of us,
but this was the one with the faster feedback. Bad :(
> ...both forward and reverse resolvable in the DNS, and
> in addition those resolutions must be symmectrical...
Yeah. Great idea. So I can send trash mail to any mail
server if I use a dialup line and configure my machine as
"dialup-foo-bar-42.myisp.example.org" (the same as the
reverse) and cannot send mail from the _STATIC_ _IP_ (was
a cost option to me) that Italian RIPE never reverse?
Asked for this problem RIPE told me that reverse with be
removed within some years ahead. :-?
Or because my work ISP (the biggest here in Italy) is badly
configured and has different IP from forward to reverse in
his DNS? And in your opinion why I'd continue to send-pr?
> ...assuming that your ISP's master mailserver is named...
Try the real thing: my ISP has his mailserver open to my
static range of IP from work. Using /etc/mail/mailertable
I forced mail for FreeBSD.org to him but failed again.
And now I know why: it break the 2nd rule (symmectrical).
# host mail.cs.interbusiness.it
mail.cs.interbusiness.it has address 151.99.250.122
# host 151.99.250.122
Host not found.
# host 151.99.250.6
6.250.99.151.IN-ADDR.ARPA domain name pointer mail.cs.interbusiness.it
> spool all outgoing e-mail through your ISP's mailserver
And loose all my mail in a black hole? Why? No, thanks.
> "I have my gun and I own this house and I can do whatever the
> hell I want in it."
Not whatever, only avoid badly configured ISP, like mine.
> "Line up or Get lost!" approach taken by OpenBSD.
You lost. Lost my help. Sorry, but I have only a few free
time and cannot loose it with web interface.
> Just as an aside, this alleged spam protection does not help much:
> The most spam I receive comes through the FreeBSD lists. Sigh.
Not the most. The first spam I received was from freebsd-current.
> This means in my case no send-pr from my machine.
And the web interface cost me a lot of work because I cannot
pre-configure any of the field of the form, for example.
Best regards,
Riccardo.
/------------------------+---------------------------------------\
| Riccardo "VIC" Torrini | W.W.W.: www.torrini.org // |
| Via Montebello, 64 | e-mail : riccardo@torrini.org // |
| 50123 Firenze (I) +--------------------------------\\//---|
| phone: +39-055-286.574 | This space for rent :-) |
\------------------------+---------------------------------------/
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 4:24:24 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Szilveszter Adam" ,
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 04:24:01 -0700
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Szilveszter Adam
>
> Ted, please. Don't shout. You are writing a FAQ entry right?
No, I'm writing a FAQ _submission_ which is different than an entry.
This implies that whoever the FAQ maintainer is, that person is
free to completely munge my entry beyond all recognition, and I expect that.
I'm writing it from my point of vew and as such I'm obligated to make
the best case for it. I would probably have written it differently if
I was the actual FAQ maintainer because the maintainer has to edit
the FAQ in such a way as to not piss off people, yet still get their
point across. Since I'm only doing a submission, I'm free to be as
obnoxious and radical as I want. :-) And, it so happens that I do
feel strongly about this issue and I will be obnoxious and radical,
because I think I'm right. :-)
You are, of course, also free to write as obnoxious and radical FAQ entry
as you want, from the completely opposite point of view. Then the FAQ
maintainer takes both entries and either can side with you, or with me,
or can try to find some compromise middle ground.
You
>are trying
> to explain things to somebody who already has taken the trouble to check
> the FAQ, although nobody could possibly have told him that on any FreeBSD
> list, since his mails would never get through, not even to -questions,
> which is plain stupid BTW. How are you supposed to DTRT and ask if your
> mail is rejected? But this is another topic.
>
Which I answered by a second followup adjusting the webpage that lists the
mailing lists.
> Additionally, I really would
> like to see this preamble go. It simply smacks of "I have my gun and I own
> this house and I can do whatever the hell I want in it." This my be a
> popular line in some peoples' minds, but I would certainly not like it to
> see propagate and spread as something that should be followed.
>While it may
> be argued that you can do things to your machine, but a machine that hosts
> mailing lists, esp one for an OpenSource project that
>(notwithstanding Wes's
> comments to the contrary and his appreciation for the "Line up or
>Get lost!"
> approach taken by OpenBSD) actually cares about acceptance and is
>dependent
> on the people outta there, is not entirely yours and yours only
>anymore. You
> have volunteered to open it up, this brings responsibilities with it. This
> is not to make you happy, but to make the others happy. Sorry, that's the
> way it is. It especially resonates funny with the "The Power to Serve"
> slogen of the whole project. Who on earth are we serving then?
>
> This has nothing to do with blocking spam, this is just a
> general remark.
>
I hear you, but understand that unless everyone on the Internet adopts
the principle that a person's right to reject any arbitrary mail message
on their mailserver for whatever reason is inviolate, then your opening
the door to the spammers who all want to pass laws that require that ISP's
accept spam that's "properly marked as spam"
I don't know if you know this but either the ORBS or the MAPS database has
already been sued by a spammer making exactly this argument - that they are
providing a service that users want and that MAPS or ORBS has no right to
interfere with mail transmission to a public mailserver.
You can't even hint that any part of this is anything other than a problem
at the transmitter's mailserver, or your going right down the road that the
spammers want you to go down. Yes, I understand that in some cases it may
be a lot easier for freebsd.org to change than for the user to change, but
this is clearly the case of the good of the many outweighing the good of the
few. By accepting that it's freebsd.org's problem, and thus they should
change, your accepting the argument that they don't have total and absolute
control over their mailserver anymore, because it's "public"
Now, yes you can make a case that freebsd.org's existence is to serve the
public, thus they are contrary to that principle by refusing any mail
message.
But, then the problem is "what defines a public mailserver that should
implement
these kinds of controls and what defines a public mailserver that
shouldn't be implementing these kinds of controls" Well, the answer is
"It's a
grey decision."
The problem with that, is that legislation does not like grey - they want
everything
black and white. From the law's point of view, if any public mailserver
should
be required to accept all mail, then _every_ public mailserver should be
required
to accept all mail. The law in every country in this day and age does not
appear
to want to get into depth with technology - I don't know if this is because
legislators
are afraid of it, or don't understand it or what. Nevertheless, if the
attitude
DOESEN'T get spread that "I have my gun and I own
this house and I can do whatever the hell I want in it." in the case of
Internet mailservers, then we will eventually have legislated spam, which
would
be far more damaging than a few people that can't subscribe to a mailing
list.
> Just as an aside, this alleged spam protection does not help
>much: The most
> spam I receive comes through the FreeBSD lists. And this,
>although my real
> email
> address is available in many public list archives on the web... it seems
> that spammers do have enough open relays at their disposal that
>match all of
> your criteria. Sigh.
>
Yes, I agree with this as well. I've been spamfighting a long, long time
and in fact several
years ago I wrote a series of articles that are up on the web that detail
how to do it. I've come to the understanding that there is only one sure
method of spamfighting that works, and thats content-filtering on the
mailserver. I kill far, far more spam by filtering
mail with words like "cum" or strings like "this is the best work at home"
or "this is not a pyramind scheme" or my favorite "This e-mail sent in
accordance", that
last one is good for a large amount of spam. But, I also recognize that to
some people the idea of content-filtering is political, and so they won't
content-filter, and so they take
whatever means are available to them to try and block spam.
> > [explanation]
> > Unfortunately, the increased amount of spamming done on the Internet
> > has forced most administrators running mailservers to take action to
> > block spam, or mail messages that have a high probability of
>being spam.
>
> Much better.
>
> <...snip...>
> > If your ISP's mailserver is screwed for some reason, then find
>what is known
> > as
> > a "promiscious open relay" mailserver on the Internet and use
>that. (it's a
> > poor substitute, since those systems generally get black-holed
>very quickly
> > by
> > ORBS and MAPS) Or, better yet, complain to your ISP, this is what your
> > paying them
> > for.
>
> Yeah. And if you are not paying them (like most university students here)
> and they have a stupid policy of not allowing relaying from all the
> machines but just a couple, than you are SOL. This means in my case no
> send-pr from my machine. (since I am of course not on the allowed
>list) and
> you cannot even do a whole lot. Because they are also people who believe
> that they are not here to serve others but to do whatever the hell they
> want... sad.
>
How can they discriminate between your server and some arbitrary student's
Win95 system? From the mailserver, both of you look exactly the same, you
both communicate via SMTP.
And, you are NOT sol either because you have several alternatives. First,
you can
elect to pay some other provider on the Internet for mail access. For
example,
at the ISP I work at we have shell accouts at $60 per year that you can ssh
into
and run Pine. Or, if you have a fixed IP number you could tell us and we
would
put it in the list of allowed relays and you could relay through us, and pop
your mail from our server. There's got to be plenty of other ISP's out
there that
do this, some located closer to you. Or, if you can receive mail on a
static IP number
but not send it, then you can also find some kind admin on the net that
will allow you to relay through their server for free - for example, I'd
do it on my own home mailserver that's on a DSL line. Finally, there's
the web-interface mail providers like hotmail.
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 4:50:13 2001
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To: freebsd-advocacy@freebsd.org
Cc:
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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The following reply was made to PR misc/26744; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Riccardo Torrini" ,
Cc: "Kris Kennaway" ,
"Szilveszter Adam"
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 04:44:48 -0700
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Riccardo Torrini [mailto:riccardo@torrini.org]
>Sent: Sunday, April 22, 2001 3:47 AM
>To: freebsd-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.org
>Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt; Kris Kennaway; Szilveszter Adam
>Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home
>and from work
>
>
>Thanks to all who take time to answer my PR.
>The only thing I don't understand is: why you think is
>more important (to try to) block spam instead of solve
>my (and not only my) problems?
>
Because a lot of people on this list are admins at commercial
locations and are in charge of mailservers. Once you take a
few calls from people like the 45-year-old, fundamentalist
Christian, home-schooler, stay-at-home mother of three who's
13 year old son is showing her how to read e-mail and she
clicks on a message which opens to show Luscious Lucy with
her feet up in the air and spread wide, well you might get a
sense of how much of a problem that spam causes for us.
>I send a lot of PR and I hope they may help all of us,
>but this was the one with the faster feedback. Bad :(
>
Yes, it's very bad that people exist in the world who think it's
their God-given right to stuff our e-mail mailboxes with all manner
of baldness cure advertisements, or penile enlarger advertisements.
>
>> ...both forward and reverse resolvable in the DNS, and
>> in addition those resolutions must be symmectrical...
>
>Yeah. Great idea. So I can send trash mail to any mail
>server if I use a dialup line and configure my machine as
>"dialup-foo-bar-42.myisp.example.org" (the same as the
>reverse) and cannot send mail from the _STATIC_ _IP_ (was
>a cost option to me) that Italian RIPE never reverse?
That is correct - however keep in mind that MAPS has a
Dial Up User List in place and the entire subnet that your
ISP is using for dialup _may_ already be listed in there - which
will make the change-my-hostname-to-the-dynamic-one trick
not work.
>Asked for this problem RIPE told me that reverse with be
>removed within some years ahead. :-?
>
Then it's pretty clear who you should be arguing with, and it
isn't us.
>Or because my work ISP (the biggest here in Italy) is badly
>configured and has different IP from forward to reverse in
>his DNS? And in your opinion why I'd continue to send-pr?
>
And in my opinion why would your work continue to pay money
for service from an ISP that was that technically daft?
>
>> ...assuming that your ISP's master mailserver is named...
>
>Try the real thing: my ISP has his mailserver open to my
>static range of IP from work. Using /etc/mail/mailertable
>I forced mail for FreeBSD.org to him but failed again.
>And now I know why: it break the 2nd rule (symmectrical).
>
># host mail.cs.interbusiness.it
>mail.cs.interbusiness.it has address 151.99.250.122
>
># host 151.99.250.122
>Host not found.
>
># host 151.99.250.6
>6.250.99.151.IN-ADDR.ARPA domain name pointer mail.cs.interbusiness.it
>
>
>> spool all outgoing e-mail through your ISP's mailserver
>
>And loose all my mail in a black hole? Why? No, thanks.
>
Then find a beter mailserver out there and spool through that one.
There's plenty of them.
>
>> "I have my gun and I own this house and I can do whatever the
>> hell I want in it."
>
>Not whatever, only avoid badly configured ISP, like mine.
>
step #1 - don't pay for service from an ISP like that.
>
>> "Line up or Get lost!" approach taken by OpenBSD.
>
>You lost. Lost my help. Sorry, but I have only a few free
>time and cannot loose it with web interface.
>
Then pay for a shell account on an ISP and do mailing from it.
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 6:22:48 2001
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Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 15:22:44 +0200
From: "Morten A . Middelthon"
To: advocacy@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: top uptime!
Message-ID: <20010422152244.D42830@freenix.no>
References: <3AE07137.5B2EB5CB@acuson.com> <0104201825111T.20864@dehumanizer.meganet.pt> <0104201829431V.20864@dehumanizer.meganet.pt>
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On Fri, Apr 20, 2001 at 06:29:43PM +0100, Pedro Timoteo wrote:
> On Friday 20 April 2001 18:25, you wrote:
> > I'm not saying that Linux is more stable (I know it isn't, I use both), but
> > in this case I don't think the stability of Linux is fairly shown here.
>
> Also (it's funny to reply to my own message), for a FreeBSD to have an uptime
> greater than 1000 days, it's got to be an early 2.x. So, this list shows
> nothing about the stability of 3.x or 4.x. I'm not *doubting* it's great, but
> we'll only have "proof" when in 3 or 4 years there are some 4.xs still
> running.
I just lost my 320 day uptime on a 4.0-STABLE box due to power failure :(
But, since it was rebooted I used the opportunity to upgrade to 4.3-STABLE :}
--
Morten A. Middelthon
Freenix Norge
http://www.freenix.no/
--
You don't sew with a fork, so I see no reason to eat with knitting
needles.
-- Miss Piggy, on eating Chinese Food
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Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 16:42:03 +0200
From: Szilveszter Adam
To: freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 04:24:01AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> No, I'm writing a FAQ _submission_ which is different than an entry.
> This implies that whoever the FAQ maintainer is, that person is
> free to completely munge my entry beyond all recognition, and I expect that.
Well, I understand you, although as an FDP member (albeit a not very active
one... I am working on debugging this:-) I would certainly appreciate
submissions that require fewer work before commit and not a lot of "editing
for clarity":-))))) but hey I am not the FAQ maintainer, soo...
> You are, of course, also free to write as obnoxious and radical FAQ entry
> as you want, from the completely opposite point of view. Then the FAQ
> maintainer takes both entries and either can side with you, or with me,
> or can try to find some compromise middle ground.
OK. I am glad you did not take my mail as an affront because it was not
meant to be one. I rarely reply to specific people in public and always
fear that they might take it personally. My style is not to be obnoxious or
radical (although the latter may show eventually but more in what I do than
what I say.) Hey, I am even smiling in front of my monitor most of the
time...:-)
> Which I answered by a second followup adjusting the webpage that lists the
> mailing lists.
Yes, it looks better now.
> I hear you, but understand that unless everyone on the Internet adopts
> the principle that a person's right to reject any arbitrary mail message
> on their mailserver for whatever reason is inviolate, then your opening
> the door to the spammers who all want to pass laws that require that ISP's
> accept spam that's "properly marked as spam"
Heh. Yes, these are nifty people, they not only send you s**t they will
even come back in person and lobby your Congresman. I know this and learned
to, hmmm value their efforts. Luckily they are not as brazen here in
Hungary but be assured if they were, I would be among the first to step up
to stop them. Besides, they do not even bother to mark any of their
mailings, or only very rarely. Also, many (most?) operate in such a way as
to make law enforcement quite unlikely, since you need firm proof and
usually all you find is a dialup whose owner seemingly doesn't know of
anything, and this often in countries where cooperation is not an easy one
to get.
> I don't know if you know this but either the ORBS or the MAPS database has
> already been sued by a spammer making exactly this argument - that they are
> providing a service that users want and that MAPS or ORBS has no right to
> interfere with mail transmission to a public mailserver.
Yes I know about this and I hope they were not succesful. But I was not
talking about this. A mailserver, even that of an ISP is not the same as a
mailing list server. Why? Because the mail server takes over mail as that
of its own, while a listserver only hands it out again. The fact that most
ISP mail server do the same (eg via POP3) is immaterial, it is their
function to deliver the mail to the recipients that they serve (they take
mail on their own behalf) a list server, however, takes it on others'
behalves. While this may sound very dense, it is this way legal
distinctions are made. It is some governing principle and not the actual
mode of operation that counts. Why is this important? Because otherwise, if
you say that all mail servers are equal, then someone may well say that
you, as a list admin or the admin of a maillist server, are responsible for
the content that passes through your list. While in other case, you can
defend that you are a mere conduit. Maybe I am just focused on different
things than you are, but I would be more afraid of this possibility than of
spam. And if you say this is not likely to happen I tell you that it is
not very likely that spam will be legal any time soon in Hungary... so in
theory I could sue all of them spammers. Of course it would be quite
futile, but in theory.
<...>
> But, then the problem is "what defines a public mailserver that should
> implement
> these kinds of controls and what defines a public mailserver that
> shouldn't be implementing these kinds of controls" Well, the answer is
> "It's a
> grey decision."
Yes, see above for a possible solution, with a reasoning. Mere conduits
should not in any way interfere with the contents, so they can very
effectively protect themselves from liability.
> The problem with that, is that legislation does not like grey - they want
> everything
> black and white. From the law's point of view, if any public mailserver
> should
> be required to accept all mail, then _every_ public mailserver should be
> required
> to accept all mail. The law in every country in this day and age does not
> appear
> to want to get into depth with technology - I don't know if this is because
> legislators
> are afraid of it, or don't understand it or what.
I have no idea either, but I am working on changing that attitude in the
circle that my voice is heard. Luckily, Hungary is still in the "I don't
know anything about this thing, let's just leave it alone" stage as far as
legislators are concerned. Also, being a small country and all, it is easy
to gain reputation for real experts too, not just self-appointed ones.
Let's hope we can use the remaining time to our advantage; after all if
they see there are experts in the area doing the legwork, even
decision-makers tend to say: OK let it be then, they have obviously thought
it over... just remember the bikeshed vs power plant story. In Hungary
luckily the Internet is still more of the "power plant" type thing. Now it
just depends who the experts are that they listen to. This is where I hope
to play some role...
> Nevertheless, if the
> attitude
> DOESEN'T get spread that "I have my gun and I own
> this house and I can do whatever the hell I want in it." in the case of
> Internet mailservers, then we will eventually have legislated spam, which
> would
> be far more damaging than a few people that can't subscribe to a mailing
> list.
I understand your concern and hope that you will not be right in your
fears:-)
> Yes, I agree with this as well. I've been spamfighting a long, long time
> and in fact several
> years ago I wrote a series of articles that are up on the web that detail
> how to do it. I've come to the understanding that there is only one sure
> method of spamfighting that works, and thats content-filtering on the
> mailserver. I kill far, far more spam by filtering
> mail with words like "cum" or strings like "this is the best work at home"
> or "this is not a pyramind scheme" or my favorite "This e-mail sent in
> accordance", that
> last one is good for a large amount of spam.
Yes, I do this for my own account too... but there no problems with that,
it only affects me.
> But, I also recognize that to
> some people the idea of content-filtering is political, and so they won't
> content-filter, and so they take
> whatever means are available to them to try and block spam.
Yep, this is a tricky one as well. And another point where I feel very
strongly about the "mere conduit" stuff. Just imagine, what if you start
filter at the maillist server. They may say: OK, if you can do this then,
say, you could just as well filter for Naci propaganda or child porn.
Whereas if you don't do anything, you may effectively claim that it is not
your job... it is not easy, perhaps impossible to make these requirements
coexist, but maybe I have managed to make understood what I am concerned
about... (if sometimes this mail seems really distracted, that's because in
the meantime I am trying to do something totally unsupported: building a
4.3-RELEASE on a -CURRENT box. I can tell you that it's quite a job, but I
am making very good progress:-) As usual, I was just wondering, not making
ex catedra statements...
> How can they discriminate between your server and some arbitrary student's
> Win95 system? From the mailserver, both of you look exactly the same, you
> both communicate via SMTP.
OK, this is tricky. I admit this situation is not very common but pisses me
off nevertheless:-) So. They basically say: No servers on any machine,
please. They don't care if it's win or FreeBSD or what. Instead there are a
couple of mail servers that you are supposed to use (that's what I am doing
ATM) but with shell access. So in theory, no other machine would be allowed
to use SMTP. They even have a firewall with a mail relay that blocks port
25 in both directions and only passes mail through itself in any direction,
but only to/from the allowed hosts (mail servers) Quite effective anti-spam
measure, of course, but I feel it very limiting at times...
Yes, these work (and thanks for the offer) but I do not have bigger
problems ATM other than not being able to use send-pr directly. Otherwise,
using shell access is OK with me. I wonder however, when will the
anti-spam organizations start filtering the free web-based emailers as
well... after all, quite a lot of spam originates from the hotmail.com and
the other big providers' domains. (Yes, I have already met a free web space
provider that did not let me sign on with a hotmail.com address because
they said it was unreliable!:-) (Although the real kicker was filtering the
whole real.com domain because of the immense amount of spam they send
out... bleh.)
--
Regards:
Szilveszter ADAM
Szeged University
Szeged Hungary
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 8:16:27 2001
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Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 11:15:50 -0400
From: Michael Lucas
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: Kris Kennaway , kris@FreeBSD.ORG,
riccardo@torrini.org, freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
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Use send-pr, and the "doc" category. I do this fairly frequently, and
they're always pretty darn quick to answer.
On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 01:12:11AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> I sent the FAQ question to faq@freebsd.org some time ago.
> Is this the wrong mailbox for new FAQ questions?
>
> I frankly don't blame the users for complaining about this
> one - deviations from generally used practices should
> always be documented, and (unfortunately) most mailing lists
> on the Internet are still not in any sort of compliance
> with good spamfiltering practices. While submitting a PR
> is hardly the proper (or tactful) way to fix the documenting
> on this problem, it's certainly a resourceful one, and the submitter
> deserves more than to simply have his is PR closed with an
> explanation in only the PR.
>
> Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
> Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
> Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
> >[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Kris Kennaway
> >Sent: Sunday, April 22, 2001 12:44 AM
> >To: Ted Mittelstaedt
> >Cc: kris@FreeBSD.ORG; riccardo@torrini.org; freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
> >Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home
> >and from work
> >
> >
> >On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 12:38:03AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> >> And, has this info been added to
> >> http://www.freebsd.org/support.html#mailing-list
> >> nope, I see that it has not. Kris, you didn't do a through
> >> job of correcting this defect, please reopen it until the
> >> web page has been corrected. You might also want to add this
> >> to the FAQ too - I already sent it in for placement under
> >> the miscellaneous questions, but it hasn't been added.
> >
> >Submit your patch as a followup if it's not already in the PR
> >database..if it is, then this one is a duplicate anyway.
> >
> >Kris
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-advocacy" in the body of the message
--
Michael Lucas
mwlucas@blackhelicopters.org
http://www.blackhelicopters.org/~mwlucas/
Big Scary Daemons: http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/q/Big_Scary_Daemons
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 14:22:44 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Szilveszter Adam" ,
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 14:22:30 -0700
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Szilveszter Adam
>talking about this. A mailserver, even that of an ISP is not the same as a
>mailing list server. Why? Because the mail server takes over mail as that
>of its own, while a listserver only hands it out again. The fact that most
>ISP mail server do the same (eg via POP3) is immaterial, it is their
>function to deliver the mail to the recipients that they serve (they take
>mail on their own behalf) a list server, however, takes it on others'
>behalves. While this may sound very dense, it is this way legal
>distinctions are made.
But this still doesen't have anything to do with whether or not the admin
must accept mail. If I set a mailserver up with the express intent of
relaying mail for free, then I still have the right to discriminate against
anyone I want to - because it's _my_ mailserver, I'm paying for the network
access for it, and I don't have a contractual relationship with any
arbitrary
person that transmits mail to me. It makes no difference if I say my server
is
"public" or not, by default when I put it on the Internet it's public.
It is some governing principle and not the actual
>mode of operation that counts. Why is this important? Because otherwise, if
>you say that all mail servers are equal, then someone may well say that
>you, as a list admin or the admin of a maillist server, are responsible for
>the content that passes through your list. While in other case, you can
>defend that you are a mere conduit.
No, they can't because the people that are passing mail through your
mailserver
have not assigned you copyright rights - you do not own the material that is
passing through your conduit.
It's one thing if you announce that anyone sending mail through your
listserver
automatically assigns copyright to you - in that case when you redistribute
the
mail you become a publisher and thus responsible.
An analogy is a public street. The public law officers have the right to
deny
any arbitrary person access to the street with any reasonable cause, but
just because
they have this right, if I get into a car crash on the street, it doesen't
make
the government responsible for paying the victim because the government has
somehow become responsible for my driving. (because of it's power to deny me
access to the street)
>
>Yes, see above for a possible solution, with a reasoning. Mere conduits
>should not in any way interfere with the contents, so they can very
>effectively protect themselves from liability.
>
Correct. But having the power to make a "decision at the door" to block
someone does not confer the right to anyone else's contents that you have
already let in.
>Let's hope we can use the remaining time to our advantage; after all if
>they see there are experts in the area doing the legwork, even
>decision-makers tend to say: OK let it be then, they have obviously thought
>it over...
This is true until the general public gets involved. This is one of my
biggest
concerns with spam. It used to be that everyone on the Internet (espically
people who had used e-mail for years before anyone ever thought up the idea
of spam) were violently opposed to spammers and would complain to everyone
if they got a piece of spam.
Today, because the Internet has moved into the public realm, there's a lot
of people that don't care if they get spam or not they just delete it. They
have come to expect that spam is normal. In another generation we may, if
things keep going, start seeing people that believe that spammers have a
_right_ to send junk e-mail, just as regular companies have the right
to send junk postal mail.
Most of the professional spammers today have recognized that the first
attempt to win spamming rights - claiming that their circuit contracts and
such didn't give the backbone networks permission to shut them down -
has been a total failure. The bankruptcy of AGIS sent the message loud and
clear, and today all backbones will shut down spam factories when they find
them.
The next attempt in the battle, which we are seeing today, is typified by
legislation such as US Congress HR 718, which is basically arguments over
the legal definition of whether or not your allowed to filter spam or not.
The spammers have figured that they cannot get legislation passed that bans
filtering software, so they are settling for the next best thing -
attempting
to get legislation passed that says that if you _aren't_ implementing spam
filtering then they have the right to spam you.
Basically, if HR 718 gets passed by both houses and signed into law, then in
effect under US law, if freebsd.org were to disable the reverse address
check,
then doing this would mean that spammers have the right to spam freebsd.org
Pretty amazing, but this is the mentality of the people we are dealing with.
>strongly about the "mere conduit" stuff. Just imagine, what if you start
>filter at the maillist server. They may say: OK, if you can do this then,
>say, you could just as well filter for Naci propaganda or child porn.
But, if you accept that admins have the right to filter, you must also
accept that they have the right to _not_ filter. Otherwise they really
don't have the right to filter, and filtering becomes
governmentally-mandated.
So, as an admin I choose to filter spam and I choose to NOT filter child
porn
or Nazi propaganda. This is perfectly consistent.
>Whereas if you don't do anything, you may effectively claim that it is not
>your job...
In effect - your claiming that you have the right to NOT filter if you
choose.
See above.
>OK, this is tricky. I admit this situation is not very common but pisses me
>off nevertheless:-) So. They basically say: No servers on any machine,
>please. They don't care if it's win or FreeBSD or what. Instead there are a
>couple of mail servers that you are supposed to use (that's what I am doing
>ATM) but with shell access. So in theory, no other machine would be allowed
>to use SMTP.
So, like I was saying relay off a friendly mailserver on the Internet.
>They even have a firewall with a mail relay that blocks port
>25 in both directions and only passes mail through itself in any direction,
>but only to/from the allowed hosts (mail servers) Quite effective anti-spam
>measure, of course, but I feel it very limiting at times...
>
Then even if freebsd.org was open it still wouldn't help you because you
couldn't send to it directly, because they won't let you relay and they
won't
let you transmit directly.
>using shell access is OK with me. I wonder however, when will the
>anti-spam organizations start filtering the free web-based emailers as
>well... after all, quite a lot of spam originates from the hotmail.com and
>the other big providers' domains. (Yes, I have already met a free web space
>provider that did not let me sign on with a hotmail.com address because
>they said it was unreliable!:-)
I hope you informed hotmail of this, so that hotmail realizes that they
are losing customers because of this.
>(Although the real kicker was filtering the
>whole real.com domain because of the immense amount of spam they send
>out... bleh.)
The anti spam organizations like ORBS and MAPS have very clear definitions
of
what they accept for their database and what they don't. In short, if your
a
professional spammer with a subnet, or your running an open relay, then your
going to get blacklisted. But, they don't list people who take all
precautions
to deny spamming, but still get used by spammers with fake accounts.
It ought to be said that when a spammer uses a hotmail account, it costs
hotmail
money to answer all the complaints and to close the account, plus it costs
money
for their network to handle complaint mails at all, even if they just delete
them
unread. They thus have a strong financial incentive to attack spammers.
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Sun Apr 22 17: 2:35 2001
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Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 09:32:27 +0930
From: Greg Lehey
To: FreeBSD advocacy list
Subject: Re: regarding your feb2001 daemon's advocate
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FYI. The article he refers to is at
http://www.daemonnews.org/200102/dadvocate.html. The relevant part of
the text is:
Some time ago I reported on the computing environment at my daughter
Yana's school (see the section ``No programming, please'' at the
bottom of the article). In particular, I complained about the
arbitrary rules they applied. Well, this year we got another form to
sign (we had refused to sign the last one), and it was a lot
better. They still talked about hacking utilities, but the nonsense
like deep directories was gone, so we signed it.
On the other hand, Yana has her own laptop (running FreeBSD, of
course), and it has an Ethernet card. So one day when I had to go to
her school anyway, I brought her laptop with me, and we went to the
library to see if we could connect.
We had the usual problem: find a live Ethernet jack. The obvious
thing to do was to disconnect a running machine. Before doing so, I
looked at the screen. That didn't look like Microsoft. In fact, it
looked like an unconfigured X display with Netscape running. On a
hunch, I pressed Ctrl-Alt-F1 and read:
FreeBSD/i386 (dhcp1299.strathalbyn.edu.au) (ttyv0)
login:
I laughed so hard that Yana tells me I went bright red in the
face. And of course we had no trouble connecting to the network. It
was handy, though, to have the Netscape on the FreeBSD box to tell
us how to set the proxy.
What was that about the imminent demise of BSD?
Greg
----- Forwarded message from Duncan Sayers -----
> Date: Fri, 20 Apr 2001 23:06:05 +0930 (CST)
> From: Duncan Sayers
> To: grog@lemis.com
> Subject: regarding your feb2001 daemon's advocate
>
> You will be pleased to know (if you aren't already aware) that the freebsd
> network you referred to at the end of your article at Strathalbyn
> school/community library is part of a larger network that spans the state
> from Ceduna to Mt. Gambier, and most places in between. I was part of the
> project that installed freebsd servers and public access clients to around
> 80 regional libraries throughout the state. The servers have a 20MB flash
> drive in them, from which the server can rebuilt itself should it detect a
> problem with the hard drive that may have been caused by a dodgy power
> outage (flakey rural power supply being one of the biggest problems that
> had to be overcome). The public access clients are also running a minimal
> freebsd setup, loading netscape from the server when they reboot. If the
> setup on the clients get messed up, either accidentally, or deliberately
> by the public, the librarians only need to reset the client and it will
> refresh itself.
>
> At ADC (the company I work for), we use freebsd almost exclusively. Time
> and time again, we are demonstrating how you can make freebsd jump through
> hoops to acheive solutions that are simply impossible to do with the
> surprisingly more popular alternatives.
>
> FreeBSD is alive and well in the state of South Australia. Nay-sayers be
> damned!
>
> Regards
>
> Duncan Sayers
----- End forwarded message -----
--
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Mon Apr 23 14:50:24 2001
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Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 22:27:41 +0100
From: Nik Clayton
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: Szilveszter Adam ,
freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Message-ID: <20010423222741.B60363@canyon.nothing-going-on.org>
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On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 04:24:01AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> No, I'm writing a FAQ _submission_ which is different than an entry.
> This implies that whoever the FAQ maintainer is, that person is
> free to completely munge my entry beyond all recognition, and I expect th=
at.
Submissions that can be read and cut-pasted into the FAQ will generally
be acted on much faster than those that require extensive rewriting.
To be honest, a PR that said "The FAQ really should warn people that any
host they send mail from must have valid DNS entries" is just as useful
and the current one.
N
--=20
FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://www.freebsd.org/
FreeBSD Documentation Project http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Mon Apr 23 14:50:44 2001
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Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 22:16:06 +0100
From: Nik Clayton
To: Rahul Siddharthan
Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt ,
David Johnson , freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MacOS Themes, was RE: Windriver, Slackware and FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20010423221606.A60363@canyon.nothing-going-on.org>
References: <20010418091652.A27000@lpt.ens.fr> <006e01c0c7dd$fd2c1b80$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> <20010418102655.E27000@lpt.ens.fr>
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[ Treading carefully, as I used to work for BSDi EMEA ]
On Wed, Apr 18, 2001 at 10:26:55AM +0200, Rahul Siddharthan wrote:
> Wind River's action about slackware is not very encouraging. =20
Not WR's actions. WR bought some of the software division at BSDi, and
made job offers to most (if not all) of the BSD developers (whether
BSD/OS or FreeBSD) that were employed by BSDi.
Job offers were not made to the Slackware developers, they were retained
by BSDi. It was BSDi that let them go, not WR. BSDi is refocussing as
iXSystems, and concentrating on hardware, not software.
N
--=20
FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://www.freebsd.org/
FreeBSD Documentation Project http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Mon Apr 23 16:11:16 2001
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From: "Gilbert Gong"
To:
Subject: interesting comment from Linus
Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 16:11:12 -0700
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Have you guys seen this?
http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1006-200-5530483.html?tag=mn_hd
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Mon Apr 23 19: 5: 0 2001
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From: Terry Lambert
Message-Id: <200104240204.TAA15111@usr08.primenet.com>
Subject: Re: interesting comment from Linus
To: ggong@cal.alumni.berkeley.edu (Gilbert Gong)
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 02:04:36 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <017f01c0cc4a$b113b980$190f000a@ggongws> from "Gilbert Gong" at Apr 23, 2001 04:11:12 PM
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> Have you guys seen this?
> http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1006-200-5530483.html?tag=mn_hd
Yes. Check the archives from 16-17 days ago, right after it
was first published.
Terry Lambert
terry@lambert.org
---
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or previous employers.
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Mon Apr 23 19:10:51 2001
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Cc:
References: <200104240204.TAA15111@usr08.primenet.com>
Subject: Re: interesting comment from Linus
Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 19:10:38 -0700
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Oops, I'm sorry then, I looked in the web archives and couldn't find any
mention of it..
Either I am blind or the web archives are broken..
----- Original Message -----
From: "Terry Lambert"
To: "Gilbert Gong"
Cc:
Sent: Monday, April 23, 2001 7:04 PM
Subject: Re: interesting comment from Linus
> > Have you guys seen this?
> > http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1006-200-5530483.html?tag=mn_hd
>
> Yes. Check the archives from 16-17 days ago, right after it
> was first published.
>
>
> Terry Lambert
> terry@lambert.org
> ---
> Any opinions in this posting are my own and not those of my present
> or previous employers.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-advocacy" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Tue Apr 24 1:58:31 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt"
To: "Nik Clayton"
Cc: "Szilveszter Adam" ,
Subject: RE: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home and from work
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 01:58:17 -0700
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Hi Nik,
The topic of freebsd.org being open for e-mail submissions
is not a technical question and answer. It is a
_political_ question and answer and is crying out for a
SIMPLE policy statement to clear the air. But, I'm
CERTAINLY NOT going to make policy for a machine that
I don't even admin.
The administrators of freebsd.org have not posted thing one
as to their intentions, there's no way of knowing if they
are even aware that the reverse DNS filter is on at all. If
they had put this into the webpage IN THE FIRST PLACE then
it would have not only made their intentions completely clear,
but it would have also signaled that yes, they are even AWARE
that there's a problem at all.
I did the best that I could with what material I had at my disposal,
which was _nothing_ other than a bunch of mailing list speculation,
and the purely speculative assumption on my part that yes, the freebsd.org
admins did know what they are doing when they installed the filter. But,
there's absolutely no way of knowing if my speculative assumption is
even correct, until it gets posted on the webpage, that is. For all
I know the list admin wasn't even aware there was a problem and they
are in the process of lifting the reverse DNS filter right this minute.
Now, your criticizing my submission because I'm _expecting_ that
it will be rewritten? This is absolutly rediculous. Maybe I'm missing
it, but nowhere on any of the http://www.freebsd.org webpages that
deal with the mailing lists is a word given that a "valid DNS entry"
for hosts sending mail is a requirement for subscribing to the list.
Until such time as someone acts on this PR by modifying the webpage/pages,
there is absolutely no way to determine the intent of the listserver
managers here. I certainly think it's reasonable to expect that they
will have something to say about this too so how could I possibly write
an entry that wouldn't be rewritten?
Note that I DIDN'T SUBMIT THE PR and I don't know why
your complaining to me about it's title. Your statement of:
"To be honest, a PR that said "The FAQ really should warn people that any
host they send mail from must have valid DNS entries"
is fine with me. Now, can we please put this on the webpages
dealing with the mailing lists so that:
a) It's CLEARLY defined as policy and
b) New subscribers know about this policy in advance and so
if their mail gets bounced when they attempt to subscribe
they aren't pissed about it and wasting bandwidth complaining
about it
Thanks!
Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Nik Clayton
>Sent: Monday, April 23, 2001 2:28 PM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: Szilveszter Adam; freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: misc/26744: Unable to send mail to FreeBSD.org from home
>and from work
>
>
>On Sun, Apr 22, 2001 at 04:24:01AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>> No, I'm writing a FAQ _submission_ which is different than an entry.
>> This implies that whoever the FAQ maintainer is, that person is
>> free to completely munge my entry beyond all recognition, and I
>expect that.
>
>Submissions that can be read and cut-pasted into the FAQ will generally
>be acted on much faster than those that require extensive rewriting.
>
>To be honest, a PR that said "The FAQ really should warn people that any
>host they send mail from must have valid DNS entries" is just as useful
>and the current one.
>
>N
>--
>FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://www.freebsd.org/
>FreeBSD Documentation Project http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/
>
> --- 15B8 3FFC DDB4 34B0 AA5F 94B7 93A8 0764 2C37 E375 ---
>
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Tue Apr 24 9:31:42 2001
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From: Terry Lambert
Message-Id: <200104241640.JAA06346@usr02.primenet.com>
Subject: Re: interesting comment from Linus
To: ggong@cal.alumni.berkeley.edu (Gilbert Gong)
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 16:40:05 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: tlambert@primenet.com (Terry Lambert),
freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <01f401c0cc63$c628dfd0$190f000a@ggongws> from "Gilbert Gong" at Apr 23, 2001 07:10:38 PM
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> Oops, I'm sorry then, I looked in the web archives and couldn't find any
> mention of it..
> Either I am blind or the web archives are broken..
http://docs.freebsd.org/mail/archive/2001/freebsd-chat/20010408.freebsd-chat.html
See subject "Re: Clash of Titans - Tale of two Morons".
Terry Lambert
terry@lambert.org
---
Any opinions in this posting are my own and not those of my present
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Wed Apr 25 8:24:58 2001
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http://slashdot.org/bsd/01/04/25/1216254.shtml
Comment #31 provides greatest entertainment value.
Robert N M Watson FreeBSD Core Team, TrustedBSD Project
robert@fledge.watson.org NAI Labs, Safeport Network Services
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Wed Apr 25 8:59:40 2001
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Terry Lambert wrote:
>
> > Oops, I'm sorry then, I looked in the web archives and couldn't find any
> > mention of it..
> > Either I am blind or the web archives are broken..
>
> http://docs.freebsd.org/mail/archive/2001/freebsd-chat/20010408.freebsd-chat.html
>
> See subject "Re: Clash of Titans - Tale of two Morons".
This was covered at least twice by daily.daemonnews.org, too. See:
http://daily.daemonnews.org/view_story.php3?story_id=1778
http://daily.daemonnews.org/view_story.php3?story_id=1789
Daily is good place to stop by, to see what's happening in the BSD world.
Please do try to keep up. ;^)
--
"Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"
Wes Peters Softweyr LLC
wes@softweyr.com http://softweyr.com/
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Thu Apr 26 11:15:54 2001
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From: Jamie Jones
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Subject: Amazon.co.uk: "FreeBSD -> Platform: Linux"
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Anyone with better diction than me care to put them right on this ?
http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/search-handle-form/202-2595478-0642249
| FreeBSD 4.1 4CD
|
| Usually dispatched in 1-2 weeks
| Platform: Linux
| BSDi
| CD-ROM
| Our Price: £29.99
|
| FreeBSD Handbook Book & CD
|
| Usually dispatched in 1-2 weeks
| Platform: Linux
| BSDi
| CD-ROM
| Our Price: £35.24
|
| FreeBSD Power Pak 4.0 Book & CD
|
| Usually dispatched in 1-2 weeks
| Platform: Linux
| BSDi
| CD-ROM
Jamie
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Thu Apr 26 13:14: 8 2001
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From: Linh Pham
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On 2001-04-26, Jamie Jones scribbled:
# Anyone with better diction than me care to put them right on this ?
At least amazon.com (US) got the platform correct on those items :)
--
Linh Pham
[lplist@closedsrc.org]
// 404b - Brain not found
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Fri Apr 27 4: 2:55 2001
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On Thu, Apr 26, 2001 at 07:15:51PM +0100, Jamie Jones wrote:
>=20
> Anyone with better diction than me care to put them right on this ?
>=20
> http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/search-handle-form/202-2595478-0642249
Done, to catalogue-typos@amazon.co.uk
N
--=20
FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://www.freebsd.org/
FreeBSD Documentation Project http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Fri Apr 27 8:36: 7 2001
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First off I would like to Thank You for taking time to read this
letter. Second of all your e-mail address was pulled from an on-line
source. This is the only & last message you'll receive from us, so you
don't have to worry about an unsubscribe list or spam. Nor will we give
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2,000 products for home,travel,jewelry,personal needs etc... Please take
time out when you have it to browse our ON-LINE directory at
http://www.merchandisewholesale.com Click on any images of the item to
enlarge. Our site is always under constant change for the better.
Thanks for your precious time, HTTP://MERCHANDISEWHOLESALE.COM
promotions@merchandisewholesale.com
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Fri Apr 27 11: 9:22 2001
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Another spam. What can be done to avoid this.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Merchandise WholeSale"
To:
Sent: Saturday, April 28, 2001 1:30 AM
Subject: Grand Opening
>
> First off I would like to Thank You for taking time to read this
> letter. Second of all your e-mail address was pulled from an on-line
> source. This is the only & last message you'll receive from us, so you
> don't have to worry about an unsubscribe list or spam. Nor will we =
give
> your e-mail out to any one else. I'd like to stop, and tell you about =
a
new
> ON-LINE Retail store. Merchandise Wholesale, a retail store that has =
over
> 2,000 products for home,travel,jewelry,personal needs etc... Please =
take
> time out when you have it to browse our ON-LINE directory at
> http://www.merchandisewholesale.com Click on any images of the item =
to
> enlarge. Our site is always under constant change for the better.
>
> Thanks for your precious time, HTTP://MERCHANDISEWHOLESALE.COM
>
> promotions@merchandisewholesale.com
>
>
>
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Another spam. What can be done to avoid this.
----- =
Original=20
Message -----
From: "Merchandise WholeSale" <
cs@merchandisewholesale.com=
A>>
To:=20
<freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG=
>
Sent:=20
Saturday, April 28, 2001 1:30 AM
Subject: Grand=20
Opening
>
> First off I would like to Thank You for =
taking=20
time to read this
> letter. Second of all your e-mail address was =
pulled=20
from an on-line
> source. This is the only & last message =
you'll=20
receive from us, so you
> don't have to worry about an unsubscribe =
list or=20
spam. Nor will we give
> your e-mail out to any one else. I'd like =
to=20
stop, and tell you about a
new
> ON-LINE Retail store. =
Merchandise=20
Wholesale, a retail store that has over
> 2,000 products for =
home,travel,jewelry,personal needs etc... Please take
> time out =
when you=20
have it to browse our ON-LINE directory at
>
http://www.merchandisewholes=
ale.com =20
Click on any images of the item to
> enlarge. Our site is always =
under=20
constant change for the better.
>
> Thanks for your precious =
time,=20
HTTP://MERCHANDISEWHOLESALE.COM<=
/A>
>
> =20
promotions@merchandis=
ewholesale.com>
>
>
>=20
To Unsubscribe: send mail to
majordomo@FreeBSD.org> =
with=20
"unsubscribe freebsd-advocacy" in the body of the=20
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>
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Fri Apr 27 11:14:26 2001
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On Sat, 28 Apr 2001 at 02:11:03 +0800, James Lim wrote:
> Another spam. What can be done to avoid this.
Learn how to use procmail and/or wait until the postmaster blocks it.
- jim
--
- jim mock - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -
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From owner-freebsd-advocacy Fri Apr 27 11:25:34 2001
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On Fri, 27 Apr 2001, Jim Mock wrote:
> On Sat, 28 Apr 2001 at 02:11:03 +0800, James Lim wrote:
> > Another spam. What can be done to avoid this.
>
> Learn how to use procmail and/or wait until the postmaster blocks it.
Or maybe spamcop.net?
regards,
le
--=20
Lukas Ertl eMail: l.ertl@univie.ac.at
WWW-Redaktion Tel.: (+43 1) 4277-14073
Zentraler Informatikdienst (ZID) Fax.: (+43 1) 4277-9140
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