From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 0:21:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from prime.gushi.org (prime.gushi.org [208.23.118.172]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A249237B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:21:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from danm@prime.gushi.org) Received: from localhost (danm@localhost) by prime.gushi.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id DAA69584 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:18:58 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from danm@prime.gushi.org) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:18:58 -0500 (EST) From: "Dan Mahoney, System Admin" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: modem troubles Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hey all, I'm using an A/OPEN FM56-RS Fax Modem. It's a PCI card, non-winmodem, and the trouble I'm having is this: Occasionally, when the connection is dropped (when it idles out), I am UNABLE to talk to the modem again. The only way to re-establish a connection is to shut down the machine completely and re-boot. Needless to say, this is kinda annoying when this machine serves the net for the entire house. The current init string I'm using is AT&F. Any ideas? -Dan Mahoney -- "Blargy Frap!" -mtreal, efnet #macintosh channel, 8.10.98, Approx 3AM --------Dan Mahoney-------- Techie, Sysadmin, WebGeek Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC ICQ: 13735144 AIM: LarpGM Web: http://prime.gushi.org finger danm@prime.gushi.org for pgp public key and tel# --------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 0:30:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web11004.mail.yahoo.com (web11004.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.131.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E1FDB37B735 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:30:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fasi_74@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304083015.31224.qmail@web11004.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [202.163.120.64] by web11004.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 00:30:15 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:30:15 -0800 (PST) From: faisal gillani Subject: FreeBSD 4.3 To: questions@FreeBSD.org In-Reply-To: <200103032315.f23NFwp35356@c391512-a.eugene1.or.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Does anyone know when is FreeBSD 4.3 Coming out ??? I was downloading 4.2 yesterday but heard that 4.3 is coming out soon so i think ill wait . take care Faisal ===== *º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨¨*¤Allah Hafiz*º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨*¤ *º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨¨*Faisal Gillani *º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨*¤ __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 0:45:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mink.ecitele.com (mink.ecitele.com [147.234.1.100]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B36A837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:45:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Uri.Shenderovich@lightscapenet.com) Received: from olive.ecitele.com (ilsmtp04.ecitele.com [147.234.8.125]) by mink.ecitele.com (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id KAA10856 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:43:16 +0200 (IST) From: Uri.Shenderovich@lightscapenet.com Subject: Problems with compiling on FreeBSD 4.1 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.2b (Intl) 16 December 1999 Message-ID: Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:44:04 +0200 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on ILSMTP04/ECI Telecom(Release 5.0.5 |September 22, 2000) at 03/04/2001 10:45:21 AM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I have FreeBSD 4.1 and except gcc-2.95.2 I have succeeded to compile nothing , e.g gdb-5.0 , ddd-3.2.1, mpi-1.2.1. What's wrong here ? I had no difficulties to compile aforementhioned stuff at Linux. Thanks, Uri To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 0:56:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bazooka.unixfreak.org (bazooka.unixfreak.org [63.198.170.138]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99EDC37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:56:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dima@unixfreak.org) Received: from hornet.unixfreak.org (hornet [63.198.170.140]) by bazooka.unixfreak.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3BEAA3E0D; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:56:56 -0800 (PST) To: faisal gillani Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.3 In-Reply-To: <20010304083015.31224.qmail@web11004.mail.yahoo.com>; from fasi_74@yahoo.com on "Sun, 4 Mar 2001 00:30:15 -0800 (PST)" Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 00:56:55 -0800 From: Dima Dorfman Message-Id: <20010304085656.3BEAA3E0D@bazooka.unixfreak.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG faisal gillani writes: > > Does anyone know when is FreeBSD 4.3 Coming out ??? It's planned for March 25th. Dima Dorfman dima@unixfreak.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 1: 8:40 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from daedalus.cs.brandeis.edu (daedalus.cs.brandeis.edu [129.64.3.179]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCB2837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:08:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from meshko@daedalus.cs.brandeis.edu) Received: from localhost (meshko@localhost) by daedalus.cs.brandeis.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id EAA04166 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:08:31 -0500 Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:08:30 -0500 (EST) From: Mikhail Kruk To: Subject: struct pppstats Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, sorry if it's offtopic for this list, please direct me to the correct one. This is the defition of the struct pppstat from the usr/include/net/ppp_defs.h file: struct pppstat { unsigned int ppp_ibytes; /* bytes received */ unsigned int ppp_ipackets; /* packets received */ unsigned int ppp_ierrors; /* receive errors */ unsigned int ppp_obytes; /* bytes sent */ unsigned int ppp_opackets; /* packets sent */ unsigned int ppp_oerrors; /* transmit errors */ }; Shouldn't it be u_long instead? Or is this sturct used at all? I've stumbled into this problem when I was looking at pppload (/usr/ports/net/pppload) trying to fix it so that it would handle large (> int) amounts of traffic. Now I can't find any place which would use this structures, but if it's used by anything it should be u_long. TIA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 1:19:13 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zogbe.tasam.com (hc6526bd1.dhcp.vt.edu [198.82.107.209]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D66937B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:19:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from clash@fireduck.com) Received: from battleship (hc6526bd1.dhcp.vt.edu [198.82.107.209]) by zogbe.tasam.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id f249J8h91616 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:19:08 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> From: "Joseph Gleason" To: Subject: telnetd and local terminal banner Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:19:09 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A crazy friend of mine has a FreeBSD 4.2 Release system and wants to have some sort of banner message displayed before login via telnetd and local terminal. The normal place to put a "Unauthorized access prohibited" message. Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 1:23:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zogbe.tasam.com (hc6526bd1.dhcp.vt.edu [198.82.107.209]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B58337B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:23:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from clash@fireduck.com) Received: from battleship (hc6526bd1.dhcp.vt.edu [198.82.107.209]) by zogbe.tasam.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id f249NIh92633 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:23:19 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <000901c0a48c$c0839740$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> From: "Joseph Gleason" To: References: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:23:19 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am remarkably incoherent at this hour. I apologize. I want to know how to set the mentioned banner. I think it has something to do with gettytab. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joseph Gleason" To: Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 04:19 Subject: telnetd and local terminal banner > A crazy friend of mine has a FreeBSD 4.2 Release system and wants to have > some sort of banner message displayed before login via telnetd and local > terminal. > > The normal place to put a "Unauthorized access prohibited" message. > > Thanks > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 1:26:19 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD61937B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:26:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f249NPN17493; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:23:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Roelof Osinga" Cc: , "freebsd-questions" Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:23:24 -0800 Message-ID: <002801c0a48c$c376e6a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <3AA1C457.E28E40AF@eboa.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: Roelof Osinga [mailto:roelof@eboa.com] >Sent: Saturday, March 03, 2001 8:28 PM >To: Ted Mittelstaedt >Cc: bcohen@bpecreative.com; freebsd-questions >Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice > > >Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: >> >> ... >> However, if your not willing to invest the time into either, then >> you should look at paying someone who has the experience to do this >> for you. One advantage of using FreeBSD is that the FreeBSD server >> CAN be remotely administered. You could, for example, set up your >> FreeBSD system then get a FreeBSD consultant to ssh into your server >> and set a really tight access list for you. > >But that's just it, isn't it. A cost-benefit analysis. I.e. how much >will it cost to detect and restore a cracked site versus the cost >to make it a tad bit more harder to crack the site. > No, because there's different levels of security. If all you want is a quick and dirty firewall, then run NAT on a $100 LinkSys, plug that into your DSL line, and be done with it. You won't be able to serve off webpages with the default NAT on that, nor will you be able to run many network games (whcih can't work though NAT) but you probably won't get cracked either - at least, not cracked in the sense of the word that attackers are going to destroy or steal files. The truth is that most attacks these days consist of the Denial Of Service type. Such an attack won't cost you anything because they can't get in and destroy things, and protecting from them is simple - you just shut down everything. Of course the attack does cost you if the loss of network access will cost you money, but not direct costs - just loss of potential revenue, which is speculative anyway. Where firewalling gets costly, as in sucking up your time or paying someone else, is when you want to have your cake and eat it too - ie: you want to be protected, but you also want to offer services or do different things, and you also want the firewall to be invisible to you, from the inside. >Personally I'ld rather err on the safe side, but MicroSoft has shown >by its continued existence that the world thinks otherwise. IOW MS >grocks the world, sad as it may be. > Remember that Microsoft products are designed for internal corporate use, not external Internet server production use. Internal corporate networks are generally more friendly than the public Internet. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >The last statement you made, however, is I think unbeatable by >whatever PC/Anywhere gadget out there. Remote administration is >not where NT++**?? shines. > >Roelof > >-- >----------------------------------------------------------------------- >EBOA® web. http://EBOA.com/ > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 1:30:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01EC837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:30:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f249RTN17514; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:27:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Roelof Osinga" Cc: "Christopher Farley" , "richard childers" , "Artem Koutchine" , Subject: RE: Hot swap IDE device? Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:27:29 -0800 Message-ID: <002901c0a48d$5578d4a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <3AA1C85D.ED2D3F76@eboa.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: Roelof Osinga [mailto:roelof@eboa.com] > >Whatever shape the IDE bus is in, it oughta be possible to whack it >into proper shape again. As long as you don't blow any necessary >circuits unnecessarily it ought to be possible to get the show on >the road again. > Sure anything is possible if you write some software for it. But I think your going to be finding that to get at the IDE bus to wack it, that your going to have to be adding a bunch of things to the ATAPI driver in FreeBSD. All of this is already done in the SCSI driver and so it's a choice of whether you want to spend the extra money for SCSI or the extra time to poop out a new, debugged IDE driver with this capability added into it. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 1:47:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pc759.cmc.msu.ru (pc759.cmc.msu.ru [212.192.248.119]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6618237B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:47:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from der@pc759.cs.msu.su) Received: from pc759.cs.msu.su (uucp@localhost) by pc759.cmc.msu.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with UUCP id MAA02905; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:57:39 +0300 (MSK) (envelope-from der@pc759.cs.msu.su) Received: from pc759.cs.msu.su (megagame.my.home [10.0.1.5]) by gateway.my.home (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA17123; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:26:00 +0300 (MSK) (envelope-from der@pc759.cs.msu.su) Message-ID: <3AA2355B.21297A0F@pc759.cs.msu.su> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:30:19 +0000 From: Alexander Derevyanko X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Alexander E. Derevyanko" Cc: FreeBSD.ORG!freebsd-questions@pc759.cmc.msu.ru Subject: Re: Dialup connections, 100baseT switch and ARP entries References: <200103031451.RAA00429@pc759.cmc.msu.ru> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm answering on my own e-mail: I'm solved this problem myself. The solution is: execute arp -s dialup.host.adress auto pub on server host. Now i can access any host. It is the solution, but i don't understand next thing: It was working before without this command give, i'm pretty sure in it. Have anybody opinion how it can happened ? Need me to add this command to rc files, or this entries will survive reboot ? (i don't like idea to reboot for test it) How can it work before without this command given ? This dialup server acts at least 6 months under FreeBSD 3.4 Release. What does arpproxy_all option in rc.conf do ? I see in rc.network that it changes some kernel value, but that does this value do ? Please, answer if you have any opinion on it or have same problems before. Regards, Alexander. "Alexander E. Derevyanko" wrote: > > Hello ! > > I have a strange problem on dialup-server machine. > FreeBSD 3.4 RELEASE. > After upgrate from 10baseT to 100baseT network adapter, > connected directly to 100baseT switch i have a problems with > ppp connection to this computer, which acts as dialin server. > Connection established OK, i can ping&telnet this computer, > but no one else. After slightly tweaking with tcpdump, > i find out that ping packets from remote machine reaches destination > host, destination host start arp request for remote machine IP, > but doesn't receive the answer. > the address of server machine is 212.192.248.119 > dialup-ppp address is 212.192.248.122 > ping destination machine is 212.192.248.120 > > as you can see, all those IP addresses is from one segment 255.255.255.0 > Before this upgrate, after arp request for 212.192.248.122 server respond > with arp responce, pointed to themself. After upgrate, it doesn't. > I include small tcpdump log, in thich i try to ping .120 machine from > remote connected client. > > In arp(4) was sad that arp interface was only for 10baseT networks. > Is it still true, and if not, how can i find out WHY my server doesn't > respond to arp requests ? > > Please, respond if you have any opinion on this case, i'm totally confused > > Regards, > Alexander > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > Script started on Sat Mar 3 16:58:31 2001 > If you think last Tuesday was a drag, wait till you see what happens > tomorrow! > Der(;>!tcps d > tcpd: Event not found. > Der(;>tcpdump -n -i rl0 host 192.    212.192.248.122 or host 212.192.248.119 > tcpdump: listening on rl0 > 16:59:09.111418 arp who-has 212.192.248.207 tell 212.192.248.119 > 16:59:09.121326 212.192.248.119 > 212.192.248.195: icmp: redirect 212.192.248.207 to host 212.192.248.207 > 16:59:09.859848 212.192.248.119 > 212.192.248.195: icmp: redirect 212.192.248.207 to host 212.192.248.207 > 16:59:10.610024 arp who-has 212.192.248.207 tell 212.192.248.119 > 16:59:10.612488 212.192.248.119 > 212.192.248.195: icmp: redirect 212.192.248.207 to host 212.192.248.207 > 16:59:22.202511 212.192.248.122 > 212.192.248.120: icmp: echo request > 16:59:22.203980 arp who-has 212.192.248.122 tell 212.192.248.120 > 16:59:23.622179 212.192.248.122 > 212.192.248.120: icmp: echo request > 16:59:23.623200 arp who-has 212.192.248.122 tell 212.192.248.120 > 16:59:24.620249 212.192.248.122 > 212.192.248.120: icmp: echo request > 16:59:24.621323 arp who-has 212.192.248.122 tell 212.192.248.120 > 16:59:25.631953 212.192.248.122 > 212.192.248.120: icmp: echo request > 16:59:25.632959 arp who-has 212.192.248.122 tell 212.192.248.120 > ^C > 28 packets received by filter > 0 packets dropped by kernel > Der(;>exit > Der(;>exit > > Script done on Sat Mar 3 16:59:51 2001 > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:13:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alfa.intrak.tuke.sk (alfa.intrak.tuke.sk [147.232.152.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE7D337B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:13:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from novikmec@intrak.tuke.sk) Received: by alfa.intrak.tuke.sk (Postfix, from userid 1038) id C9B9616FD0; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:12:58 +0100 (CET) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by alfa.intrak.tuke.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id B981316FCB; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:12:58 +0100 (CET) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:12:58 +0100 (CET) From: Novikmec Jozef To: "J. Alan Bell Jr. CNE MCPS" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Windows client authentication In-Reply-To: <004a01c0a3fa$e8a8c520$ce8a1d0c@guru> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Mar 2001, J. Alan Bell Jr. CNE MCPS wrote: > Is there a seemless way to do authentication for Windows based clients for > DHCP and Proxy services? Please type slow as I am new to this. :) > ad. Proxy authentication: if you are using like proxy Squid, there is very goor possibility to make authentication for all clients (not only for Windows clients). On address http://home.iae.nl/users/devet/squid/proxy_auth/ is some little HOWTO how to do it. ad. DHCP: In this case you can use alocate IP address and other infos for clients based on its MAC address. I don't know which dhcp server are you using but in Linux dhcp servers which I know there is this possibility. AFAIK this is call pseudo-dynamic DHCP. > > J. Alan Bell Jr. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > S pozdravom |; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:16:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 6749566B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:16:01 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:16:01 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: ohshutup@zdnetmail.com Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.2 Message-ID: <20010304031601.A30935@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <200103032315.f23NFwp35356@c391512-a.eugene1.or.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="liOOAslEiF7prFVr" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <200103032315.f23NFwp35356@c391512-a.eugene1.or.home.com>; from ohshutup@zdnetmail.com on Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 11:15:58PM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --liOOAslEiF7prFVr Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 11:15:58PM +0000, ohshutup@zdnetmail.com wrote: > Sorry to write, but I've got a few questions regarding 4.2. > I recently ftp'd it and I am trying to build a custom kernel > but the following problems occure > in dev/ppbus/ppb_1284.c there are the following errors when > compiling. > in function ppb_peripheral_negociate - > line 213 syntax error before `=3D' > line 193 warning `r' might be uninitialized in this functio= n. >=20 > Also when SMP functions are opted in the kernel config file > compilation stops with an error. >=20 > At the moment I can't get the kernel to compile because of the ppb > problem. And I'm sure that there are more errors awaiting me. >=20 > I hate to say it, but I do not recall having these problems with 3.5. > Any assistance is greatly appreciated, and if it is in technical by na= ture > please give me details on what I need to do so that I can perhaps get = the > files to you for a look over. Probably your kernel config file is incomplete. Does GENERIC compile? Kris --liOOAslEiF7prFVr Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6oiPwWry0BWjoQKURAhBiAKC6xVgSUJU/cJoL9Ncl3RitpB4jRACgkDr6 /V5HRwjvLAGx8FZOLc7XHg0= =lrj2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --liOOAslEiF7prFVr-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:17:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A757737B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:17:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 672F666B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:17:25 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:17:25 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: faisal gillani Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.3 Message-ID: <20010304031724.B30935@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <200103032315.f23NFwp35356@c391512-a.eugene1.or.home.com> <20010304083015.31224.qmail@web11004.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="bCsyhTFzCvuiizWE" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010304083015.31224.qmail@web11004.mail.yahoo.com>; from fasi_74@yahoo.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 12:30:15AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --bCsyhTFzCvuiizWE Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 12:30:15AM -0800, faisal gillani wrote: >=20 > Does anyone know when is FreeBSD 4.3 Coming out ??? > I was downloading 4.2 yesterday but heard that 4.3 is > coming out soon so i think ill wait . March 25 Kris --bCsyhTFzCvuiizWE Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6oiREWry0BWjoQKURAiEaAJ4seZo6M8G140WG7OFYKCMXgwoU8QCgxQZX 1d3IQZ2W+O6bSrl7jmzFcfQ= =vMqL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --bCsyhTFzCvuiizWE-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:17:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bigglesworth.mail.be.easynet.net (bigglesworth.mail.be.easynet.net [212.100.160.67]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FFDF37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:17:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from as_hombert@attglobal.net) Received: from 213-193-169-71.adsl.easynet.be ([213.193.169.71] helo=) by bigglesworth.mail.be.easynet.net with smtp (Exim 3.16 #1) id 14ZWWG-0000VX-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:17:44 +0100 From: Anne-Sophie Hombert Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:17:41 +0100 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.1.99] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: LaserJet 6L w/ FreeBSD 4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030412174100.00285@> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I seem to have incredible trouble setting up my HP 6L to print under FreeBSD 4.2. I followed the instructions in the handbook. Everything works fine ... except that when I try to print I get white pages or funny output. I then decided to install aspfilter. The result is the same: white pages or funny stuff. Any ideas? Thanks, Anne To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:19:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C489437B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:19:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 6257C66B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:19:12 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:19:12 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Duraid Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: installing kde2.1 ended up with kde2.0?????? Message-ID: <20010304031912.C30935@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <3AA1C1EE.4E2D6AC6@home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="zCKi3GIZzVBPywwA" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3AA1C1EE.4E2D6AC6@home.com>; from latif2221@home.com on Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 11:17:50PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --zCKi3GIZzVBPywwA Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 11:17:50PM -0500, Duraid wrote: > i downloaded the meta port of kde 2.1 to my /tmp. it was in the for of > kde2.tar and here is what i did: >=20 > yellow# cd /tmp/ > yellow# tar xvf kde2.tar (it tared a pub directory) > yellow# cd pub/FreeBSD/branches/-current/ports/x11/kde2/ > yellow# make install >=20 > and ended up with kde 2.0 ??? WHAT HAPPENED?? Evidently you grabbed the port tarball from the website before it had been updated. That only happens every few days - it's not the primary supported means of updating ports. > I'VE BEEN COMPILING FOR 2 DAYS NOW If compilation time is a factor, why don't you just download the packages? Kris --zCKi3GIZzVBPywwA Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6oiSvWry0BWjoQKURAnRqAKCTvDAldTiTZwbTyy9gUOvEhAPCRACg3ZeR P7g+kgf/HIcihi6ftZsneFU= =mnKR -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --zCKi3GIZzVBPywwA-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:19:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8907E37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:19:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 4C0B266B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:19:34 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:19:34 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: "Victor R. Cardona" Cc: Mike Meyer , Damir Lampa , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Issue? Message-ID: <20010304031934.D30935@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <36862544@toto.iv> <15009.44848.90747.733741@guru.mired.org> <20010303223200.B1060@marx.marvic.chum> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="ylS2wUBXLOxYXZFQ" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010303223200.B1060@marx.marvic.chum>; from vcardona@home.com on Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 10:32:00PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --ylS2wUBXLOxYXZFQ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 10:32:00PM -0600, Victor R. Cardona wrote: > On Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 08:57:52PM -0600, Mike Meyer wrote: > > Not all Linux's look alike, and not everyone is familiar with any > > Linux, much less the one you are using. Stating what you're trying to > > do is a lot more likely to get you an answer than naming a file in a > > distribution that you *know* doesn't exist in FreeBSD. >=20 > I think the original poster was referring to /etc/motd. Actually, /etc/issue exists in FreeBSD too. Kris --ylS2wUBXLOxYXZFQ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6oiTFWry0BWjoQKURAuKkAKCNcSpyPjEFK3rcal4fDvk4/l9o5ACgtrWM vfYcCoK7GCioj+MeTLvAcUo= =EGcC -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --ylS2wUBXLOxYXZFQ-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:20:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 493BA37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:20:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 0D2FB66B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:20:36 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:20:35 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Uri.Shenderovich@lightscapenet.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Problems with compiling on FreeBSD 4.1 Message-ID: <20010304032035.E30935@mollari.cthul.hu> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="BQPnanjtCNWHyqYD" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from Uri.Shenderovich@lightscapenet.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:44:04AM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --BQPnanjtCNWHyqYD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:44:04AM +0200, Uri.Shenderovich@lightscapenet.com wrote: > Hi, > I have FreeBSD 4.1 and except gcc-2.95.2 I have succeeded to compile > nothing , e.g gdb-5.0 , ddd-3.2.1, mpi-1.2.1. > What's wrong here ? What's wrong is you neglected to post the error messages :-) Kris --BQPnanjtCNWHyqYD Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6oiUCWry0BWjoQKURAnfjAJ9a3ZOFx0ueHsZp4b+wDwlgTRbYAwCgsGIk x/wahFLI4WnDvaP7r2N+8EQ= =TFvi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --BQPnanjtCNWHyqYD-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 3:56: 9 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bryden.apana.org.au (bryden.apana.org.au [203.3.126.129]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5335737B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 03:55:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dougy@bryden.apana.org.au) Received: from roadrunner (roadrunner.apana.org.au [203.3.126.132]) by bryden.apana.org.au (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f24BtpE00386 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:55:52 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from dougy@bryden.apana.org.au) Message-ID: <00da01c0a4a2$2fca05c0$847e03cb@apana.org.au> From: "Doug Young" To: References: <20010304032035.E30935@mollari.cthul.hu> Subject: Configuration issue with Cylades adaptor Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:56:32 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've got a FreeBSD 4.1 system with 2 Cyclades 16ye cards .... the first one has 2 x 16 port modules & the second has 1 x 16 port module. I'm unable to get cyclade boxes on card 1 to work. On card 0 I have the 2 cyclade 16 port modules boxes using ttyc00 --> tty0e & ttyc0f --> ttyc0v In ttys I have : # Cyclades ports - card 0 (closest to da cable) ttyc00 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc01 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc02 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc03 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc04 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc05 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc06 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc07 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc08 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc09 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0a "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0b "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0c "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0d "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0e "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0f "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on # Cyclades ports - card 0 (the other end of the cable) ttyc0g "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0h "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0i "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0j "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0k "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0l "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0m "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0n "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0o "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0p "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0q "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0r "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0s "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0t "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0u "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc0v "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on # Cyclades ports - card 1 (closest to the cable) ttyc10 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc11 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc12 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc13 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc14 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc15 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc16 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc17 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc18 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc19 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc1a "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc1b "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc1c "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc1d "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc1e "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on ttyc1f "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on in /dev/ I have # ls ttyc* ttyc00 ttyc08 ttyc0g ttyc0o ttyc10 ttyc18 ttyc1g ttyc1o ttyc20 ttyc28 ttyc2g ttyc2o ttyc01 ttyc09 ttyc0h ttyc0p ttyc11 ttyc19 ttyc1h ttyc1p ttyc21 ttyc29 ttyc2h ttyc2p ttyc02 ttyc0a ttyc0i ttyc0q ttyc12 ttyc1a ttyc1i ttyc1q ttyc22 ttyc2a ttyc2i ttyc2q ttyc03 ttyc0b ttyc0j ttyc0r ttyc13 ttyc1b ttyc1j ttyc1r ttyc23 ttyc2b ttyc2j ttyc2r ttyc04 ttyc0c ttyc0k ttyc0s ttyc14 ttyc1c ttyc1k ttyc1s ttyc24 ttyc2c ttyc2k ttyc2s ttyc05 ttyc0d ttyc0l ttyc0t ttyc15 ttyc1d ttyc1l ttyc1t ttyc25 ttyc2d ttyc2l ttyc2t ttyc06 ttyc0e ttyc0m ttyc0u ttyc16 ttyc1e ttyc1m ttyc1u ttyc26 ttyc2e ttyc2m ttyc2u ttyc07 ttyc0f ttyc0n ttyc0v ttyc17 ttyc1f ttyc1n ttyc1v ttyc27 ttyc2f ttyc2n ttyc2v # # ls cuac* cuac00 cuac06 cuac0c cuac0i cuac0o cuac0u cuac24 cuac2a cuac2g cuac2m cuac2s cuac01 cuac07 cuac0d cuac0j cuac0p cuac0v cuac25 cuac2b cuac2h cuac2n cuac2t cuac02 cuac08 cuac0e cuac0k cuac0q cuac20 cuac26 cuac2c cuac2i cuac2o cuac2u cuac03 cuac09 cuac0f cuac0l cuac0r cuac21 cuac27 cuac2d cuac2j cuac2p cuac2v cuac04 cuac0a cuac0g cuac0m cuac0s cuac22 cuac28 cuac2e cuac2k cuac2q cuac05 cuac0b cuac0h cuac0n cuac0t cuac23 cuac29 cuac2f cuac2l cuac2r # MAKEDEV has: umask 7 portlist="0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v" major=48 card=`expr $i : 'cua.*\(.\)$'` for unit in $portlist do minor=`ttyminor $unit` minor=`expr $card \* 65536 + $minor` name=$card$unit mknod cuac$name c $major `expr $minor + 128` uucp:dialer mknod cuaic$name c $major `expr $minor + 32 + 128` uucp:dialer mknod cualc$name c $major `expr $minor + 64 + 128` uucp:dialer done umask 77 ;; cu will apparently talk to ports ttyc10 - ttyc1f, but I can't figure why the difficulty creating the corresponding cuaa devices Any help will be greatly appreciated To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 4:48:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web1704.mail.yahoo.com (web1704.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.215]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B4ADE37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:48:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from websoft@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 10753 invoked by uid 60001); 4 Mar 2001 12:48:49 -0000 Message-ID: <20010304124849.10752.qmail@web1704.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [210.74.232.43] by web1704.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 04:48:49 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:48:49 -0800 (PST) From: Yifeng Xu Subject: **HEADS UP** bug fix for pr25439 (patch) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: ache@nagual.pp.ru, freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I am sorry it seems my SMTP server has problems, so I send it via Yahoo! you may received my several previous sents. I think I found the bug about annoying console mouse cursor flicker problem reported in http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=25439 by me sometimes ago, the bug is in file /sys/dev/syscons/syscons.c where function scrn_update will hide and redraw mouse cursor in a special area: .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... .......................... ..XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX@....................... .......................... the above image represents a full image of console screen, every line represents a line on screen, char @ represents TEXT CURSOR position, area marked with 'X' is an unsafe area, if mouse cursor is moved into this area, syscons will become weird, mouse cursor flickers in very fast speed, eats CPU time up to 20%. the following is a patch to fix this problem. I wish the bug is fixed before FreeBSD 4.3 rolls out. this is a long standing bug. hurray! =============== --- syscons.c.orig Sun Mar 4 16:18:59 2001 +++ syscons.c Sun Mar 4 16:22:33 2001 @@ -1719,12 +1719,9 @@ /* remove the previous mouse pointer image if necessary */ if (scp->status & MOUSE_VISIBLE) { s = scp->mouse_pos; - e = scp->mouse_pos + scp->xsize + 1; + e = scp->mouse_pos; if ((scp->status & (MOUSE_MOVED | MOUSE_HIDDEN)) - || and_region(&s, &e, scp->start, scp->end) - || ((scp->status & CURSOR_ENABLED) && - (and_region(&s, &e, scp->cursor_pos, scp->cursor_pos) - || and_region(&s, &e, scp->cursor_oldpos, scp->cursor_oldpos)))) { + || and_region(&s, &e, scp->start, scp->end)) { sc_remove_mouse_image(scp); if (scp->end >= scp->xsize*scp->ysize) scp->end = scp->xsize*scp->ysize - 1; =============== David Xu davidx@viasoft.com.cn __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 4:58:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web1705.mail.yahoo.com (web1705.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.216]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EDD7637B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:58:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from websoft@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 13885 invoked by uid 60001); 4 Mar 2001 12:58:19 -0000 Message-ID: <20010304125819.13884.qmail@web1705.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [210.74.232.43] by web1705.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 04:58:19 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 04:58:19 -0800 (PST) From: Yifeng Xu Subject: what is offical way to submit patch? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I have found a problem: I am not a committer, I can submit a bug report to FreeBSD but I can not find an offical way to submit a bug fix later. how to? Regards, David Xu __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 5: 0:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B93A137B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 05:00:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (dribble.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.50]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24CbxH14969; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:37:59 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24Ccam04323; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:38:36 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200103041238.f24Ccam04323@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: so@server.i-clue.de Cc: David Dooley , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com, dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com Subject: Re: StarOffice 5.2 and Java In-Reply-To: Message from Christoph Sold of "Thu, 01 Mar 2001 19:54:26 +0100." <3A9E9AE2.D3BD89A1@i-clue.de> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:38:36 +0000 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > > David Dooley schrieb: > > > > Hi, > > > > I have installed a linux version of Java and StarOffice 5.2, but when the > > install routine asks about java environment is cannot find anything. > > Install JDK 1.1.8 in the Linux environment. > > HTH > -Christoph Sold > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > Hi, Please could someone clarify this for me. I can find a java/jdk 1.1.8 in the ports tree but the linux versions of JDK in my ports tree are java/linux-jdk version 1.2.2 and java/linux-jdk13 version 1.3.0. For Java to work with StarOffice 5.2 will any version of JDK FreeBSD or Linux work or does it it have to be JDK 1.1.8 and if so how does one install it under linux, as java/jdk as installed does not install anything near the compatibility tree. David. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 5:28:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.web.de (pop3.web.de [212.227.116.81]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9516B37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 05:28:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from raomr@web.de) Received: from admin by smtp.web.de with smtp (freemail 4.2.1.5 #31) id m14ZYYv-000uPzC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:28 +0100 Message-ID: <000d01c0a4af$24c81ba0$0201a8c0@admin> From: "RAOMR" To: Subject: Download location Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:28:55 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Can somebody please give me the exact URL where i can download freeBSD thx To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 6: 0:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E23C937B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 06:00:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (dribble.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.50]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24Dl2H15066; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:47:02 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24Dldm09263; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:47:39 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200103041347.f24Dldm09263@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: David Dooley Cc: so@server.i-clue.de, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com, dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com Subject: Re: StarOffice 5.2 and Java In-Reply-To: Message from David Dooley of "Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:38:36 GMT." <200103041238.f24Ccam04323@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 13:47:39 +0000 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Please ignore my previous posting on this subject. I decied to charge ahead and install java/jdk anyway and that appears to have solved my problem. Sorry to trouble you. David. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 6:53:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freyr.cba.ualr.edu (access53.mod1.ualr.edu [144.167.7.53]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1789A37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 06:53:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from joe@freyr.cba.ualr.edu) Received: by freyr.cba.ualr.edu (Postfix, from userid 1001) id F282C1C2C; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:51:36 -0600 (CST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:51:36 -0600 From: "Joseph E. Royce" To: Joseph Gleason Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner Message-ID: <20010304085136.A20649@freyr.cba.ualr.edu> References: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> <000901c0a48c$c0839740$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <000901c0a48c$c0839740$4fa4633f@blackroses.com>; from clash@fireduck.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:23:19AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:23:19AM -0500, Joseph Gleason wrote: > I am remarkably incoherent at this hour. I apologize. > > I want to know how to set the mentioned banner. I think it has something to > do with gettytab. > yes, see man gettytab -Joe > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Joseph Gleason" > To: > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 04:19 > Subject: telnetd and local terminal banner > > > > A crazy friend of mine has a FreeBSD 4.2 Release system and wants to have > > some sort of banner message displayed before login via telnetd and local > > terminal. > > > > The normal place to put a "Unauthorized access prohibited" message. > > > > Thanks > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7: 8: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (oe20.law11.hotmail.com [64.4.16.124]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCA7537B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:08:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jenningsmca@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:08:00 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [216.208.90.50] From: "mike" To: Subject: main board Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:08:09 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A493.038C0670" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Mar 2001 15:08:00.0873 (UTC) FILETIME=[E75BBD90:01C0A4BC] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A493.038C0670 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I looked through the support pages and could not find a answer. I also = sorted through some web based messages and no answer. I am getting a new motherboard, Asuys CUV4X-DLS which has the new = SYM53C1010 Ultra160 scsi onboard. Last week I ordered the FreeBSD = subscription and am afraid that I will not have support for such a main = board. Asus is offering drivers for RedHat, Solaris and SCO but no BSD. Any = where else I can look for support? Thanks Mike Jennings ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A493.038C0670 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
I looked through the support pages and = could not=20 find a answer. I also sorted through some web based messages and no=20 answer.
I am getting a new motherboard, Asuys = CUV4X-DLS=20 which has the new SYM53C1010 Ultra160 scsi onboard. Last week I ordered = the=20 FreeBSD subscription and am afraid that I will not have support for such = a main=20 board.
 
Asus is offering drivers for RedHat, = Solaris and=20 SCO but no BSD. Any where else I can look for support?
 
Thanks Mike = Jennings
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A493.038C0670-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7:12:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from granger.mail.mindspring.net (granger.mail.mindspring.net [207.69.200.148]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 719FF37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:12:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rknebel@uplink.net) Received: from [192.168.1.2] (rknebel.uplink.net [209.173.88.243]) by granger.mail.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id KAA29522 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:12:33 -0500 (EST) User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/9.0.2509 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 10:06:45 -0500 Subject: Installing freebsd From: Rick Knebel To: Untitled Message-ID: Mime-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Does freebsd have to be installed in a primary partition? Thanks Rick To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7:15:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail18.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail18.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.145]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3637737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:15:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vcardona@home.com) Received: from marx.marvic.chum ([24.17.229.11]) by femail18.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010304151528.ENQD811.femail18.sdc1.sfba.home.com@marx.marvic.chum> for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:15:28 -0800 Received: (from vcardona@localhost) by marx.marvic.chum (8.11.2/8.11.2/SuSE Linux 8.11.1-0.5) id f24FGHa07708 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:16:17 -0600 Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:16:17 -0600 From: "Victor R. Cardona" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner Message-ID: <20010304091617.A7625@marx.marvic.chum> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> <000901c0a48c$c0839740$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.12i In-Reply-To: <000901c0a48c$c0839740$4fa4633f@blackroses.com>; from clash@fireduck.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:23:19AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:23:19AM -0500, Joseph Gleason wrote: > I am remarkably incoherent at this hour. I apologize. > > I want to know how to set the mentioned banner. I think it has something to > do with gettytab. I tried to repy to the prevois message, but it bounced. I think your friend is referring to /etc/motd. - v -- Victor R. Cardona vcardona@home.com "Behold the keyboard of Kahless, the greatest Klingon code warrior that ever lived!" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7:22:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailer.csit.fsu.edu (mailer.csit.fsu.edu [144.174.128.142]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 723A737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:22:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from yliu@scri.fsu.edu) Received: from dirac.csit.fsu.edu (dirac.csit.fsu.edu [144.174.128.44]) by mailer.csit.fsu.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A16B23A0E for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:22:24 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:22:38 -0500 (EST) From: Yungbo Liu X-Sender: yliu@dirac.csit.fsu.edu To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: pcmpc100 v2 installation Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, everyone, I tried to install FreeBSD via FTP but failed. The installation cannot recognize my pcmpc100 V2 card correctly. Does anyone know how to deal with it? I am really new to FreeBSD and want to give it a try. Many Thanks. YL To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7:29:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from xena.gsicomp.on.ca (cr677933-a.ktchnr1.on.wave.home.com [24.43.230.149]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CED0837B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:29:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from matt@gsicomp.on.ca) Received: from hermes (hermes.gsicomp.on.ca [192.168.0.18]) by xena.gsicomp.on.ca (8.11.1/8.9.3) with SMTP id f24FRbi32230; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:27:37 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from matt@gsicomp.on.ca) Message-ID: <000b01c0a4c0$30e90eb0$1200a8c0@gsicomp.on.ca> From: "Matthew Emmerton" To: "Victor R. Cardona" , References: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> <000901c0a48c$c0839740$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> <20010304091617.A7625@marx.marvic.chum> Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:31:31 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:23:19AM -0500, Joseph Gleason wrote: > > I am remarkably incoherent at this hour. I apologize. > > > > I want to know how to set the mentioned banner. I think it has something to > > do with gettytab. > > I tried to repy to the prevois message, but it bounced. I think your > friend is referring to /etc/motd. /etc/motd is only displayed *after* you login. If you want things to display before you login, You need to add "if=/etc/issue" to the 'default' config in /etc/gettytab. -- Matt Emmerton To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7:44:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta6.snfc21.pbi.net (mta6.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.240]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 300EA37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:44:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.204.133.243]) by mta6.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O00BIOJLUCA@mta6.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:41:54 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 07:55:48 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: Hot swap IDE device? To: 3phase Cc: Christopher Farley , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA26584.32590761@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <20010301112155.A5003@northernbrewer.com> <3AA01349.AE0F5D2B@pacbell.net> <058401c0a406$9f13ae00$4fa0480c@sisyphus2> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A cool idea; I'm not in a position to try it, though ... -- richard 3phase wrote: > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "richard childers" > To: "Christopher Farley" > Cc: > Sent: Friday, March 02, 2001 01:40 PM > Subject: Re: Hot swap IDE device? > > > I believe this would be possible provided that all filesystem(s) > > associated with that disk had been explicitly unmounted. > <> > > I'm not sure what would happen when the kernel encountered a > > different drive geometry, though, or if it would be able to become > > aware of it without a reboot, should you want to use this single > > bay for multiple devices (as your question suggests). > <> > > Would disklabel be able to do that or have I mis-read another > man page? > > It says it can update the kernel but I have not actually tried it. > > Is it possible to keep/make a few disk labels as files, load them for > the appropriate drive, and then mount the filesystem? > > Scott -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 7:59:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail2.rdc1.on.home.com (femail2.rdc1.on.home.com [24.2.9.89]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B42C637B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:59:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from latif2221@home.com) Received: from home.com ([24.114.36.13]) by femail2.rdc1.on.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010304155914.RZDK606.femail2.rdc1.on.home.com@home.com> for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 07:59:14 -0800 Message-ID: <3AA2628D.24EB90E7@home.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 10:43:09 -0500 From: Duraid X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: am i hacked??? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG my w output is not accurate and my last is showing Dec 31 while it begins on March 1. what do you think? Duraid yellow# w w: /dev//dev/tty: No such file or directory 10:40AM up 2 days, 13:08, 5 users, load averages: 0.34, 0.11, 0.06 USER TTY FROM LOGIN@ IDLE WHAT root v0 - Thu09PM 2 -csh (csh) root v7 - 10:38AM 1 xinit /usr/X11R6/lib/X root p0 :0.0 10:38AM - w root p1 :0.0 10:38AM 10:27 csh root p2 :0.0 10:38AM 9:11 csh yellow# last root ttyv7 Sun Mar 4 10:38 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root /dev/tty yellow.ym1.on.wa Wed Dec 31 19:00 still logged in root ttyp2 Thu Mar 1 23:35 - 00:49 (01:14) root ttyp1 Thu Mar 1 22:10 - 00:48 (02:37) root ttyp0 Thu Mar 1 21:48 - 00:49 (03:00) root ttyv1 Thu Mar 1 21:48 still logged in root ttyv0 Thu Mar 1 21:34 still logged in reboot ~ Thu Mar 1 21:33 shutdown ~ Thu Mar 1 21:32 root ttyp1 Thu Mar 1 14:55 - 19:59 (05:03) root ttyv1 Thu Mar 1 14:30 - shutdown (07:01) root ttyp0 Thu Mar 1 14:08 - 19:59 (05:50) root ttyv0 Thu Mar 1 14:07 - shutdown (07:24) wtmp begins Thu Mar 1 14:07:43 2001 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8: 1:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BCA7837B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:01:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 24231 invoked by uid 100); 4 Mar 2001 16:01:48 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15010.26348.659989.455852@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:01:48 -0600 To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <8738640@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt types: > Where firewalling gets costly, as in sucking up your time or paying someone > else, is when you want to have your cake and eat it too - ie: you want to be > protected, but you also want to offer services or do different things, and > you also want the firewall to be invisible to you, from the inside. This is why you run two firewalls. One does little more than your basic $100 Linksys box, and sits between your internal network and the rest of the world. Your service boxes sit outside of it, in the dmz. The second firewall sits between those and the internet proper. No connections go from the outside world to the internal network (and very little from the dmz to the internal network). You then set the world up so that the service boxes are *generated* from data on the internal box. Not backed up, but built. When one of the goats gets compromised, you close the hole in the build data, install a new OS and rebuilt from the internal data. > >Personally I'ld rather err on the safe side, but MicroSoft has shown > >by its continued existence that the world thinks otherwise. IOW MS > >grocks the world, sad as it may be. > Remember that Microsoft products are designed for internal corporate use, > not external Internet server production use. Internal corporate networks > are generally more friendly than the public Internet. That isn't sufficient explanation for their continuing to ship LookOut with the virus-enabling - uh, script-enabling - tools turned on by default. Unless you disallow external mail, you get as much exposure to mail problems inside as you do outside. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8: 2:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from intranet.com.mx (intranet.com.mx [200.33.246.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF13637B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:02:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jbiquez@icsmx.com) Received: from jbiquez.intranet.com.mx (200.33.246.41) by intranet.com.mx with ESMTP (Eudora Internet Mail Server 3.0.2) for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:03:02 -0600 Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304100107.01c9da70@icsmx.com> X-Sender: jbiquez@icsmx.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 10:01:08 -0600 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Jorge Biquez Subject: Usage of resources. Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all. I'm running FreeBSD 3.2 as a web server only with Apache. Nothing else. I have some sites there that all average about 800,000 pages each month (all of them). Top gives me this information: --------------------- last pid: 4873; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 0+11:19:07 01:12:28 32 processes: 1 running, 31 sleeping CPU states: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.0% system, 0.4% interrupt, 99.6% idle Mem: 24M Active, 66M Inact, 18M Wired, 8348K Buf, 259M Free Swap: 512M Total, 512M Free --------------------- My Machine is a Pentium III 384 MB of RAM an IDE HD with 8 GB. It is running very good (today I shutdown because I increase the memory in another 128 MB after 75 days without a problem). What would be your advice, on experiences about increase the speed of my server? I guess memory is not a problem since even with 256MB of RAM Swap was always 512M Total, 512M Free. It never apparently, used swap area. I was thinking on changing the IDE disk for an SCSI one. Of course I know I can change for another pentium, maybe a pentium III 750 Mhz or 850 Mhz but I'm not sure it that will increase a LOT the performance. Please understand that the machine is running really fine but I'm curious what will you do in my case since I'm not an expert , yet, on FreeBSD. Maybe changing the LAN card?. If I upgrade to 4.2 will I have an increase in performance just for that? Thanks in advance for your advice. If you feel like answer me privately please do it at jbiquez@icsmx.com JB To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8:30:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from speedus.com (saturn.speedus.net [63.251.16.34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3410E37B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:30:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from benf@nexgen.com) Received: from nexgen.com (nexgen@p17-95.dialup.speedus.net [63.251.17.95]) by speedus.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA25318 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:30:42 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA26D8D.4030401@nexgen.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 11:30:05 -0500 From: Benjamin Flom User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; m18) Gecko/20001108 Netscape6/6.0 X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: BSD Strains Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am involved in planning the beginnings of an ISP. We plan to do web/ftp/streaming media/transactions/remote storage/etc.... I am trying to understand the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, BSD Lite, OpenBSD, etc. Any info that can be provided would be helpful. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8:49:52 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail8.nc.rr.com (fe8.southeast.rr.com [24.93.67.55]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E674137B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:49:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from JRAMOS2@nc.rr.com) Received: from nc.rr.com ([24.163.41.32]) by mail8.nc.rr.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.5.1877.537.53); Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:47:14 -0500 Message-ID: <3AA27232.EB5C44F7@nc.rr.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 11:49:54 -0500 From: J Ramos X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.17-21mdk i686) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Odd problem with XFree86 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just got through with that looked to be a perfect installation of FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE. Everything installed well, no problems, and X worked perfectly in sysinstall. I installed WindowMaker, installed it for each user, and started it. The fonts looked lke barcodes. For some reason I though the fonts weren't being found, so I ran mkfontdir in each font directory, /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1, etc... Still no luck. The video card set up fine, it looked great in sysinstall. It's an ATI RAGE 128 VR, using the ATI RAGE 128(generic) driver. I believe XFree86 is 3.3.6. It's from the FreeBSD Powerpack that came out last summer. Any help would be great, and I'd be happy to provide additional information if needed. Thanks, Josh Ramos To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8:50: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h008.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.214]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BC88F37B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:49:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 6330 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 08:49:59 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.214) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 08:49:59 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 16:49:59 GMT From: "Otter" To: "'Dan Mahoney, System Admin'" , Subject: RE: modem troubles Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:39:11 -0500 Message-ID: <002401c0a4c9$a4e35ec0$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG That's not much of an init string. That's more of a "return all settings to factory default" string. As I'm a big fan of external modems, I'm not sure how you'd communicate with the modem directly. My guess would be the same as any other-- just open a terminal application and connect to the serial port it's assigned to and away you go. If you need a list of common AT commands, drop me an email and I'll send you a list I have. The commands may vary a little from brand to brand, but it's a good base to start with. -Otter > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Dan Mahoney, > System Admin > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 3:19 AM > To: questions@freebsd.org > Subject: modem troubles > > > Hey all, I'm using an A/OPEN FM56-RS Fax Modem. It's a PCI card, > non-winmodem, and the trouble I'm having is this: > > Occasionally, when the connection is dropped (when it idles out), I am > UNABLE to talk to the modem again. The only way to re-establish a > connection is to shut down the machine completely and re-boot. > > Needless to say, this is kinda annoying when this machine > serves the net > for the entire house. The current init string I'm using is AT&F. > > Any ideas? > > -Dan Mahoney > > -- > > "Blargy Frap!" > > -mtreal, efnet #macintosh channel, 8.10.98, Approx 3AM > > > --------Dan Mahoney-------- > Techie, Sysadmin, WebGeek > Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC > ICQ: 13735144 AIM: LarpGM > Web: http://prime.gushi.org > finger danm@prime.gushi.org > for pgp public key and tel# > --------------------------- > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8:52:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE0C437B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:52:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.204.135.104]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O003B8MST1B@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:50:54 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 09:04:42 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: SCSI disks / disklabel / vinum To: Doug Poland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA275AA.988DAC1C@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <20010303150356.B29412@polands.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm just guessing here, because I have no experience with vinum ... but a lot of experience with entries in /dev. Note that it is complaining that it cannot open devices '4' and '5'; whereas you complain that seem to be limited to only 4 devices (which naturally correspond to devices 0, 1, 2, and 3); what you need is to create those corresponding devices (actually, they aren't devices, they are a handle on major and minor device numbers, which are used to select the actual device and the appropriate behavioral subset, in the kernel ... or, that's how it was last time I looked :-). The way these devices are traditionally created is with a script called MAKEDEV, found in /dev. So you do something like (DON'T DO THIS WITHOUT READING THE ENTIRE MESSAGE!!): # cd /dev # ./MAKEDEV passN ... where N equals the actual number of 'passthrough' devices you need; in your case, I think the number would be '6'. This would create /dev/pass0 .. /dev/pass5. What's really happening? Well, you can read about it by reading /dev/MAKEDEV; this is a shellscript (or it was last time I looked) that parses the arguement you pass it and translates it into a sequence of mknod(8) invocations that create the /dev entry. I won't spoil the ending for you, I'll just refer you to MAKEDEV and mknod(8); but if you have further questions, this is the place to send 'em. I'll freely repeat I know nothing about vinum; haven't used it yet. I *do* have experience with a variety of other, similar software- and hardware-based RAID solutions; the information above is applicable to all of them. It's possible that MAKEDEV does not yet support the 'pass' device, in which case you would have to create the corresponding entries by hand. Judicious study of the output from an `ls -ld` of the corresponding /dev/pass* entries, combined with a careful reading of the mknod(8) manual page, should provide you with everything you need to be dangerous. (-; (Great, mutter the adminuistrative masses, now we have to look for surreptitious /dev entries. But weren't you doing so, already? No? Good thing I brought it up.) (Separately, we predict that someone will discover this "vulnerability" and use it to leverage their sagging reputation as a UNIX administrator, some time in the next few weeks; but remember you read it here first ... and, who knows, maybe this paragraph will cause them to pause. :-) -- richard Doug Poland wrote: > Hi, > > I'm putting together a vinum disk subsystem. > For testing I started out with 4 SCSI disks > and built a stripped plex and everything > worked great. This config had 2 drives > in the chassis and 2 drives in an external > case. > > So I get a 4-connector SCSI cable for the > chassis and add two more SCSI drives (that > I've previously formatted and put ufs on). > FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE boots and recognizes > all the drives (see dmesg at end). > > When I edited the disklabel (disklabel -e da4) > I didn't see the > (e: .... 4.2BSD ...) > setting under "unused". I thought that odd > because I've previously formatted, partitioned, > labeled, mounted, and tested every drive. > > So I thought I'd let sysinstall have at it > put ufs on again, just to make sure. So > I redo the partitioning and labeling and > I still have vinum running on 4 disks and > the two new ones are mounted separately. > I went to disklabel again and still no > 4.2BSD setting. > > So now I think it must need to be re- > formatted. So I fire off camcontrol > > #camcontrol format da4; camcontrol format da5 > > and see: > > camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device /dev/pass4 > cam_real_open_device: No such file or directory > camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device /dev/pass5 > cam_real_open_device: No such file or directory > > Now I'm really confused! Why can I not see the > 4.2BSD disklabel? Until I can set that, I won't > be able to create a vinum volume. Ultimately > I want a 7 drive vinum volume but cannot get past > 4 drives. > > Your help is greatly appreciated... > > -- > Regards, > Doug > > dmsg snippits: > FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #0: Sat Mar 3 08:57:02 CST 2001 > root@judeah.polands.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC > Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz > CPU: Overdrive Pentium/P55C (180.00-MHz 586-class CPU) > Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x1543 Stepping = 3 > Features=0x8001bf > ... > ahc0: port 0xf800-0xf8ff mem 0xfedfe000-0xfedfefff irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0 > aic7860: Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 3/255 SCBs > ... > (ahc0:A:0:0): refuses synchronous negotiation. Using asynchronous transfers > (ahc0:A:1:0): refuses synchronous negotiation. Using asynchronous transfers > (ahc0:A:2:0): refuses synchronous negotiation. Using asynchronous transfers > (ahc0:A:3:0): refuses synchronous negotiation. Using asynchronous transfers > (ahc0:A:4:0): refuses synchronous negotiation. Using asynchronous transfers > (ahc0:A:5:0): refuses synchronous negotiation. Using asynchronous transfers > da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 > da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da0: 1920MB (3933040 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 244C) > da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0 > da1: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da1: 1920MB (3933040 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 244C) > da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0 > da2: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da2: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da2: 1920MB (3933040 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 244C) > da3 at ahc0 bus 0 target 3 lun 0 > da3: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da3: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da3: 1920MB (3933040 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 244C) > da5 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0 > da5: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da5: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da5: 1920MB (3933040 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 244C) > da4 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0 > da4: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da4: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da4: 1920MB (3933040 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 244C) > > camcontrol: > #camcontrol devlist -v > scbus0 on ahc0 bus 0: > at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0) > at scbus0 target 1 lun 0 (pass1,da1) > at scbus0 target 2 lun 0 (pass2,da2) > at scbus0 target 3 lun 0 (pass3,da3) > at scbus0 target 4 lun 0 (pass4,da4) > at scbus0 target 5 lun 0 (pass5,da5) > < > at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 () > scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0: > < > at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0) > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 8:57:13 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2876F37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:57:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.203.72.10]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O002ZFN2ZDC@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 08:56:59 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 09:10:48 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: Pimping FreeBSD Information (was: 'Order') To: Mike Meyer Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA27718.51434C9B@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <15009.43233.708524.854909@guru.mired.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "... could you ignore it a little more quietly?" What are you babbling about, Michael? You made it very clear that you would forward our conversation to questions@freebsd.org if I did not reply to you; and you did. Quit forwarding mail to questions@freebsd.org and you will have nothing to complain about. Assuming this is what you want, that is. -- richard Mike Meyer wrote: > richard childers types: > > Since you have not explained what it is that you are doing, I really have to ignore this. > > No problem, but could you ignore it a little more quietly? > > -- > Mike Meyer http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ > Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 9: 8:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E30E237B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:08:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.204.134.191]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O002LMNL4J2@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:07:53 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 09:21:46 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: installation problems To: Patrick Clancy Cc: questions@freebsd.org Message-id: <3AA279AA.5D340F1D@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <000e01c0a469$15fd0a40$6339fea9@chicadee> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It would be useful to know exactly what happens and at exactly what point things stop. It might also be useful to start pulling out cards that are not in use; this eliminates both the possibility of an IRQ conflict, and a problematic piece of hardware. Start with a very simple hardware setup and add components until you find what it is that's causing the problem; you'll be farther ahead on figuring out what the problem is, once you have it localized to a specific piece of hardware. -- richard Patrick Clancy wrote: > I have tried all day to install FreeBSD with no success. I'm > beginning to think that there must be a hardware problem. My system > is as follows:Dell Dimension XPS B866MHZ Pentium III, QuietKey > Keyboard, Microsoft Intellimouse, 256MB RDRAM, 3COM V.90 PCI Telephony > Modem, 48x Max Variable CD ROM, Dell P991 Trinitron Monitor, 32MB DDR > nVidia GeForce2 GTS 4X APG Graphics Card, 80GB Ultra ATA Hard Drive > (5400RPM),3COM 3C905C-TXM 10/100 Remote Wakeup Network Card. I can't > access the Eratta.Txt or Trouble.Txt, but I have read pretty much > everything else and have gone through the install about 20 times. I > can't think of any other varibles and am down to thinking that it must > be a hardware problem. I would appreciate any information or help > with this. I am trying to use the most standard, inclusive choices > that are available. Although I bought this release (4.1) only a month > ago, I see that 4.2 is now available. Since my hardware is pretty > current, perhaps the more recent release would be better at > autodetecting. At htis point i am just grabbing at straws. thanks for > your help - Patrick -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 9:20: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 504C137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:20:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.203.72.250]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O009CWO2T6E@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:18:29 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 09:32:18 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: install over network To: Tyler K McGeorge Cc: scott taylor , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA27C21.79587626@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <20010304053216.80615.qmail@linuxmail.org> <000601c0a474$077d7d00$103b7c18@palisor.yi.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I do not believe this is a true statement. More precisely, during the boot process, you have an opportunity to "View/Set various installation options", as the menu states. In this menu you can set the FTP user (default is 'ftp'; for grins, you could change it to 'anonymous' and things would probably still work). Further on, when you select FTP as the installation media, it asks you to specify an IP address, and, if memory serves me correctly, a path to the installation root. I have used this in the past, in conjunction with another FreeBSD server, to create an FTP server at home containing the entire installation tree for a specific release of FreeBSD (painfully downloaded via 56k :-), and have installed via FTP locally. I've done this a few times, now. Provided the DOS-based FTP server behaves correctly, I see no problems; maybe some gotchas with the pathnames containing "/" versus "\", though. (Wouldn't that be a PITA.) Recent releases may differ; but I would be astonished as this would represent a retreat from the principles of modularity and flexibility that UNIX (and FreeBSD) are renowned for. -- richard Tyler K McGeorge wrote: > Well, the FTP install media actually reads specifically from the FreeBSD FTP > (ftp.freebsd.org) > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: scott taylor > To: > Sent: Saturday, March 03, 2001 11:32 PM > Subject: install over network > > | I have one computer running win2000 that has an ftp server installed. I > coppied the files off the cd to the hard drive so that the ftp server shares > them. Now I want to install over an ethernet connection. > | > | In the install program all I see is serial, slip and ppp - I don't see > ethernet. How can I install over the network? > | > | > | Thanks, > | Scott Taylor > | -- > | Get your free email from www.linuxmail.org > | > | > | Powered by Outblaze > | > | To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > | with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > | > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 9:20:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A70737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:20:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.203.72.250]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O009GYO5E7S@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:20:02 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 09:33:56 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner To: Joseph Gleason Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA27C83.F9BAF9B1@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG /etc/motd -- richard Joseph Gleason wrote: > A crazy friend of mine has a FreeBSD 4.2 Release system and wants to have > some sort of banner message displayed before login via telnetd and local > terminal. > > The normal place to put a "Unauthorized access prohibited" message. > > Thanks > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 9:20:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cx344940-a.meta1.la.home.com (cx344940-a.meta1.la.home.com [24.6.21.74]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4E0B37B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:20:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from conrads@cx344940-a.meta1.la.home.com) Received: (from conrads@localhost) by cx344940-a.meta1.la.home.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f24HOHT35909; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:24:17 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from conrads) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20010304125819.13884.qmail@web1705.mail.yahoo.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 11:24:16 -0600 (CST) From: Conrad Sabatier To: Yifeng Xu Subject: RE: what is offical way to submit patch? Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 04-Mar-01 Yifeng Xu wrote: > Hi, > > I have found a problem: > I am not a committer, I can submit a bug report to FreeBSD > but I can not find an offical way to submit a bug fix later. > > how to? > > Regards, > David Xu Is there something you need to do that you can't do with send-pr? ---------------------------------- E-Mail: Conrad Sabatier Date: 04-Mar-01 Time: 11:23:49 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 9:37:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fontmail01.fontys.nl (fontmail01.fontys.nl [145.85.31.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0966537B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:37:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from G.Houben@fontys.nl) Received: by fontmail01.fontys.nl with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) id ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:37:09 +0100 Message-ID: From: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: pam already installed in Freebsd 4.2 ? Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:37:08 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Does someone know if pam is default installed in FreeBSD 4.2 I think yes, because there is a pam.conf file and some libpam files. But when I try to compile an extension in Php4 the pam_auth the it give this error: *** configure:31534: checking for pam_start in -lpam configure:31553: gcc -o conftest -g -O2 conftest.c -lpam -lpam -ldl -lm -lcrypt 1>&5 /usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot find -ldl *** I hope someone can help me with this. Kind regards. Geert Houben To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 9:38:13 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B564837B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 09:38:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24HZRL10222; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:35:27 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA27D06.6B49E65B@iowna.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:36:06 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: scott taylor , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: install over network References: <20010304053216.80615.qmail@linuxmail.org> <000601c0a474$077d7d00$103b7c18@palisor.yi.org> <3AA27C21.79587626@pacbell.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > From: scott taylor > > > > | I have one computer running win2000 that has an ftp server installed. I > > coppied the files off the cd to the hard drive so that the ftp server shares > > them. Now I want to install over an ethernet connection. > > | > > | In the install program all I see is serial, slip and ppp - I don't see > > ethernet. How can I install over the network? If you don't see ethernet, it's very likely that either your ethernet adapter was not detected or you don't recognized it. If you're more familiar with Linux than BSD, first thing to note is that ethernet adapters do not take the form of "eth#" as they do in Linux. There are different identifications for different drivers. ed# and fxp# are some often used drivers, although many others are available. Look to see if one of those is an option. If not, make sure your card is working and supported. If everything is OK there, use the visual userconfig (when the install program first boots) to make sure the settings for your ethernet card are correct. Also remove any listings for hardware that isn't in your system, as conflicts can cause hardware to not be detected. Good luck, Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:21:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail11.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail11.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.107]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17FF637B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:21:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from david@accusa.com) Received: from Sager1 ([24.181.90.198]) by femail11.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with SMTP id <20010304182121.GDLS10024.femail11.sdc1.sfba.home.com@Sager1> for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:21:21 -0800 From: "David Seger" To: Subject: What to download? Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:23:55 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I would like to download the boot disks and directories neccesary to install FreeBSD on my Intel based system. I would like to go ahead and download all the FreeBSD installation files and burn them to a CD-ROM but I find the directoy structure on the FTP sites a little confusing. What directories should I download to have an X86 install CD? I don't want to boot from the disk, just want to have it handy for playing with the OS. Thanks, -David Seger To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:22:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53FC537B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:22:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.203.74.157]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O009ESR0UOF@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:22:06 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 10:36:00 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: pcmpc100 v2 installation To: Yungbo Liu Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA28B0F.3533B8D0@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The PCMPC100 is a Linksys PCMCIA network interface card. I did not try installing via FTP via that specific card, however, since I had a CD available. But I do recall /stand/sysinstall noting that it had detected a PCMCIA card and asking me if I wanted to provide the program with the properties necessary to use it. I did not explore this path in detail, but assume that these properties are the properties one would acquire either by reading the /etc/defaults/pccard.conf (/etc/pccard.conf in earlier releases of FreeBSD) file, or by dumping the properties of a working PCMCIA NIC with the pccardc(8) utility. I believe that if you can determine your PCMPC100's configuration while it is operating (this is probably possible under DOS-derived OSes, also, with the caveat that the card's chosen values under DOS may not be the same as those used under FreeBSD or other *NIXes) that this would give you the values you needed in order to use your PCMCIA NIC during installation. I may be wrong. (-: But I'd read the manual pages for pccardd(8), pccardc(8) and pccard.conf(5), get acquainted with the terminology associated with the configuration of a PCMCIA card, and then try again, hopefully with some notes relating to the properties used by that model of card, under FreeBSD. Perhaps someone would care to cut-and-paste the entry for this card from /etc/../pccards.conf? If not, I can do this, or it can perhaps be found at http://www.freebsd.org ...? -- richard Yungbo Liu wrote: > Hi, everyone, > > I tried to install FreeBSD via FTP but failed. The installation cannot > recognize my pcmpc100 V2 card correctly. > > Does anyone know how to deal with it? I am really new to FreeBSD and want > to give it a try. > > Many Thanks. > > YL > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:31:11 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65B0837B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:31:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.203.74.157]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O00C5KRE98S@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:30:10 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 10:44:03 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner To: Joseph Gleason , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA28CF3.4DC20BB3@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <001b01c0a48c$2b5bff40$4fa4633f@blackroses.com> <3AA27C83.F9BAF9B1@pacbell.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Oops, I was wrong; you want it *before* login. My mistake !! -- richard richard childers wrote: > /etc/motd > > -- richard > > Joseph Gleason wrote: > > > A crazy friend of mine has a FreeBSD 4.2 Release system and wants to have > > some sort of banner message displayed before login via telnetd and local > > terminal. > > > > The normal place to put a "Unauthorized access prohibited" message. > > > > Thanks > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > -- > Richard A. Childers > Senor UNIX Administrator > fscked@pacbell.net (email) > 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) > > # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. > # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:31:46 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alto.i-cable.com (alto.i-cable.com [210.80.60.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B86E737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:31:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lkthomas@hkicable.com) Received: from cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk ([61.18.16.156]) by alto.i-cable.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id CAA19602 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:31:50 +0800 (HKT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Big5" From: Thomas Lau To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: test Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:47:54 +0000 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030502475402.97230@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG test To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:34:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.wp.pl (i27.cnt.pl [212.77.101.131]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 34C3D37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:34:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gdef@wp.pl) Received: (WP-smtpd 23002 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 18:34:00 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO wp.pl) (@[213.76.198.151]) (envelope-sender ) by smtp.wp.pl (WP-smtp-daemon) with SMTP for ; 4 Mar 2001 18:34:00 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA28B19.3020904@wp.pl> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 19:36:09 +0100 From: Defacto User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386; en-US; 0.8) Gecko/20010219 X-Accept-Language: en, pl MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, After sudden reboot caused by mounting cdrom drive with bad cd inside FreeBSD checks and fix disk drives. After that accident when i write command: ps aux i recive following error message: ps: kinfo_proc size mismatch (expected 648, got 0) How can I fix that? Defacto To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:36: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web3301.mail.yahoo.com (web3301.mail.yahoo.com [204.71.201.24]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BDBCD37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:35:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from natepuri@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304183557.11868.qmail@web3301.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [216.175.101.13] by web3301.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 10:35:57 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:35:57 -0800 (PST) From: Nate Puri Subject: Status of support in thinkpad T21 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I was researching this for a while yesterday. The freebsd mailinglists seem to be saying that thinkpad T21 now boots and X and sound can work. Anyone who owns one of these please chime in. I'm very interested in one of the machines. My dell is near death. Pixels are dying all over the screen, the drive might be coughing and I'm having unexplainable freezes. I'd like to stick to a laptop that is well supported beefy but not too heavy and from a co that gives awesome service. Is this the T21 the one for me? -Nate __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:41:21 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h013.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.220]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BD6DB37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:41:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 28773 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 10:41:14 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.220) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 10:41:14 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 18:41:14 GMT From: "Otter" To: "'richard childers'" , "'Yungbo Liu'" Cc: Subject: RE: pcmpc100 v2 installation Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:30:26 -0500 Message-ID: <000201c0a4d9$2f950e10$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: <3AA28B0F.3533B8D0@pacbell.net> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If it is indeed a Linksys, make a note that there's also some info (dated Jan 17, 2001) about Linksys PCMCIA in the /usr/src/UPDATING file. Check it out to see if that's what you need. -Otter > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of richard > childers > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 1:36 PM > To: Yungbo Liu > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: Re: pcmpc100 v2 installation > > > The PCMPC100 is a Linksys PCMCIA network interface card. > > I did not try installing via FTP via that specific card, > however, since I had > a CD available. > > But I do recall /stand/sysinstall noting that it had detected > a PCMCIA card > and asking me if I wanted to provide the program with the properties > necessary to use it. I did not explore this path in detail, > but assume that > these properties are the properties one would acquire either > by reading the > /etc/defaults/pccard.conf (/etc/pccard.conf in earlier > releases of FreeBSD) > file, or by dumping the properties of a working PCMCIA NIC with the > pccardc(8) utility. > > I believe that if you can determine your PCMPC100's > configuration while it is > operating (this is probably possible under DOS-derived OSes, > also, with the > caveat that the card's chosen values under DOS may not be the > same as those > used under FreeBSD or other *NIXes) that this would give you > the values you > needed in order to use your PCMCIA NIC during installation. > > I may be wrong. (-: > > But I'd read the manual pages for pccardd(8), pccardc(8) and > pccard.conf(5), > get acquainted with the terminology associated with the > configuration of a > PCMCIA card, and then try again, hopefully with some notes > relating to the > properties used by that model of card, under FreeBSD. > > Perhaps someone would care to cut-and-paste the entry for > this card from > /etc/../pccards.conf? If not, I can do this, or it can > perhaps be found at > http://www.freebsd.org ...? > > > -- richard > > > Yungbo Liu wrote: > > > Hi, everyone, > > > > I tried to install FreeBSD via FTP but failed. The > installation cannot > > recognize my pcmpc100 V2 card correctly. > > > > Does anyone know how to deal with it? I am really new to > FreeBSD and want > > to give it a try. > > > > Many Thanks. > > > > YL > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > -- > Richard A. Childers > Senor UNIX Administrator > fscked@pacbell.net (email) > 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) > > # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') > since 1986. > # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:43:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.gmx.net (mail.gmx.de [194.221.183.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id F0B4637B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:43:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from turbo23@gmx.net) Received: (qmail 27596 invoked by uid 0); 4 Mar 2001 18:43:19 -0000 Received: from pop-be-8-2-dialup-201.freesurf.ch (HELO turbo.freeos-ch) (194.230.125.201) by mail.gmx.net (mail04) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 18:43:19 -0000 Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:45:39 +0100 From: turbo23 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: cvs update problems X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.4.61 (GTK+ 1.2.8; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE; i386) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: <20010304184320.F0B4637B718@hub.freebsd.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Helo I've a porblemt mit buildworld. Today I've used cvsup to keep my freebsd 4.2-stable up to date (4.x sourcetree) But I can't make a buildworld. I get this error message below. I tried a cvsupdate 3 times in the last few houres but everytime I get the same error during a "make buildworld". Whats wrong? -------------------------------------------------------------- >>> stage 2: build tools -------------------------------------------------------------- cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj INSTALL="sh /usr/src/tools/install.sh" PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin make -f Makefile.inc1 build-tools cd /usr/src/bin/csh; make build-tools make: don't know how to make build-tools. Stop *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. root@turbo [/usr/src]# regards thomas To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:54:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alto.i-cable.com (alto.i-cable.com [210.80.60.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 412C637B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:54:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lkthomas@hkicable.com) Received: from cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk ([61.18.16.156]) by alto.i-cable.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id CAA20431 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:54:37 +0800 (HKT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Big5" From: Thomas Lau To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: test Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:10:41 +0000 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030503104103.17402@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG test To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:56:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92D8B37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:56:18 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24IrYL07732; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:53:34 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA28F58.D0FDCFEF@iowna.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 13:54:16 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Seger Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: What to download? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG David Seger wrote: > > I would like to download the boot disks and directories neccesary to install > FreeBSD on my Intel based system. I would like to go ahead and download all > the FreeBSD installation files and burn them to a CD-ROM but I find the > directoy structure on the FTP sites a little confusing. > > What directories should I download to have an X86 install CD? I don't want > to boot from the disk, just want to have it handy for playing with the OS. ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/i386/ISO-IMAGES Grab whichever one you need. Make sure you burn it as a CD-ROM _image_ and not just burn the file to CD. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 10:57:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alto.i-cable.com (alto.i-cable.com [210.80.60.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2812F37B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 10:57:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lkthomas@hkicable.com) Received: from cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk ([61.18.16.156]) by alto.i-cable.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id CAA20523 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:57:19 +0800 (HKT) Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; charset="Big5"; boundary="------------Boundary-00=_BMFPQKO6ZJEHCNZKT0FE" From: Thomas Lau To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: FreeBSD 4.2 bug ? please help me Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:13:23 +0000 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030503132300.17427@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --------------Boundary-00=_BMFPQKO6ZJEHCNZKT0FE Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Big5" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit it's tell me mircouptime() went back..... then I lost control to my system.... How can I fix it? Thanks --------------Boundary-00=_BMFPQKO6ZJEHCNZKT0FE Content-Type: text/html; charset="Big5"; name="help.txt" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Description: bug log file Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="help.txt" From root Mon Mar 5 02:05:31 2001 Return-Path: Received: (from root@localhost) by cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f2524gY97484 for root; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:04:42 GMT (envelope-from root) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:04:42 GMT From: Charlie Root Message-Id: <200103050204.f2524gY97484@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Subject: cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk security check output To: undisclosed-recipients:; Status: R checking setuid files and devices: cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk setuid diffs: 13a14 > 793736 -r-sr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8948 Mar 4 02:32:26 2001 /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-pty-helper 58a60,66 > 762313 -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 4632 Mar 4 12:06:11 2001 /usr/local/bin/artswrapper > 762328 -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8701 Mar 4 13:26:02 2001 /usr/local/bin/kcheckpass > 762345 -rwxr-sr-x 1 root nobody 68088 Mar 4 13:26:39 2001 /usr/local/bin/kdesud > 762361 -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5336 Mar 4 13:27:23 2001 /usr/local/bin/konsole_grantpty > 762467 -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 480976 Mar 4 16:12:25 2001 /usr/local/bin/kppp > 762270 -rwxr-sr-x 1 root kmem 26500 Mar 4 07:13:28 2001 /usr/local/bin/libgtop_server > 1031974 -r-sr-xr-x 1 root wheel 2663780 Mar 4 05:23:58 2001 /usr/local/lib/vmware/bin/vmware checking for uids of 0: root 0 toor 0 checking for passwordless accounts: cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk kernel log messages: > 737532) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.693866 -> 54784.667263) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.693866 -> 54784.687645) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.693866 -> 54784.660743) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.693866 -> 54784.679839) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.700570 -> 54784.694695) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.737521 -> 54784.706413) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.749454 -> 54784.718345) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.749454 -> 54784.737870) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.777099 -> 54784.752427) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.777099 -> 54784.759985) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.808820 -> 54784.757327) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.808820 -> 54784.794233) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.808820 -> 54784.784280) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.808820 -> 54784.806810) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.808820 -> 54784.786559) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.821317 -> 54784.815657) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.845181 -> 54784.-694551179) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.875504 -> 54784.865338) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.886793 -> 54784.859891) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.886793 -> 54784.879415) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.900361 -> 54784.893628) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.936025 -> 54784.907924) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.936025 -> 54784.907627) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.936025 -> 54784.924577) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.965607 -> 54784.946299) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.981401 -> 54784.933342) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.981401 -> 54784.953430) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.981401 -> 54784.952275) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.981401 -> 54784.969010) > microuptime() went backwards (54784.986818 -> 54784.986480) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.024511 -> 54785.012926) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.024511 -> 54784.998039) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.024511 -> 54785.022713) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.024511 -> 54785.022424) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.051521 -> 54785.009255) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.051521 -> 54785.017764) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.051521 -> 54785.038147) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.068449 -> 54785.052490) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.139227 -> 54785.-695286325) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.139227 -> 54785.115625) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.139227 -> 54785.-695273537) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.153220 -> 54785.-695269544) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.153220 -> 54785.134984) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.165152 -> 54785.129108) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.165152 -> 54785.158204) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.165152 -> 54785.145677) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.165152 -> 54785.164987) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.206658 -> 54785.165250) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.220306 -> 54785.175895) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.220306 -> 54785.188043) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.237094 -> 54785.203410) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.237094 -> 54785.202255) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.237094 -> 54785.219848) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.248208 -> 54785.-695137735) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.248208 -> 54785.-695137598) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.248208 -> 54785.245260) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.302597 -> 54785.259258) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.302597 -> 54785.268486) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.302597 -> 54785.276128) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.357544 -> 54785.331286) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.373041 -> 54785.357380) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.388835 -> 54785.373817) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.388835 -> 54785.386151) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.401142 -> 54785.388188) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.463036 -> 54785.439139) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.463036 -> 54785.454719) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.518160 -> 54785.493493) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.518160 -> 54785.510014) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.518160 -> 54785.-694896524) > microuptime() went backwards (54785.532379 -> 54785.489684) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.275426 -> 55368.-695149440) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.275426 -> 55368.-695145995) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.275426 -> 55368.-695116815) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.275426 -> 55368.-694714094) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.710519 -> 55368.-694709658) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.710519 -> 55368.671701) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.710519 -> 55368.686516) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.710519 -> 55368.689225) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.710519 -> 55368.701987) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.726896 -> 55368.724670) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.760297 -> 55368.753009) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.760297 -> 55368.749711) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.760297 -> 55368.757232) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.779688 -> 55368.-694621304) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.779688 -> 55368.772284) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.782163 -> 55368.777362) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.788527 -> 55368.769351) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.788527 -> 55368.779193) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.820089 -> 55368.808504) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.820089 -> 55368.790185) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.839025 -> 55368.805987) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.839025 -> 55368.813422) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.842817 -> 55368.826428) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.842817 -> 55368.838661) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.873863 -> 55368.-694528172) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.907597 -> 55368.876916) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.907597 -> 55368.885716) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.907597 -> 55368.868472) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.907597 -> 55368.871055) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.924833 -> 55368.899087) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.924833 -> 55368.-694484954) > microuptime() went backwards (55368.924833 -> 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-> 55369.176992) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.205609 -> 55369.204642) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.205609 -> 55369.-695180443) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.245456 -> 55369.217565) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.245456 -> 55369.234301) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.245456 -> 55369.209117) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.245456 -> 55369.222634) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.245456 -> 55369.243876) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.245456 -> 55369.229420) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.276109 -> 55369.239767) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.276109 -> 55369.261224) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.276109 -> 55369.245694) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.276109 -> 55369.259427) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.276109 -> 55369.259132) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.276109 -> 55369.268500) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.314091 -> 55369.307359) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.318741 -> 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-> 55369.-694932027) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.488593 -> 55369.469201) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.488593 -> 55369.484435) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.512887 -> 55369.465043) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.512887 -> 55369.488215) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.512887 -> 55369.484709) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.512887 -> 55369.507023) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.512887 -> 55369.485700) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.512887 -> 55369.504583) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.546338 -> 55369.507934) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.546338 -> 55369.533821) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.564419 -> 55369.537601) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.564419 -> 55369.547043) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.564419 -> 55369.561299) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.564419 -> 55369.-694834503) > microuptime() went backwards (55369.564419 -> 55369.-694833641) > microuptime() went backwards 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microuptime() went backwards (55370.300981 -> 55370.278885) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.314857 -> 55370.301772) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.338834 -> 55370.320823) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.350780 -> 55370.336804) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.369042 -> 55370.336860) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.385053 -> 55370.373041) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.385053 -> 55370.364386) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.385053 -> 55370.370099) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.423547 -> 55370.394378) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.423547 -> 55370.-694990493) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.423547 -> 55370.419836) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.423547 -> 55370.409671) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.428097 -> 55370.-694963209) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.465704 -> 55370.441891) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.465704 -> 55370.434740) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.465704 -> 55370.434958) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.485917 -> 55370.474763) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.493358 -> 55370.471048) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.493358 -> 55370.483083) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.493358 -> 55370.488366) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.499758 -> 55370.498390) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.536828 -> 55370.530534) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.536828 -> 55370.-694845140) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.609071 -> 55370.587403) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.609071 -> 55370.597592) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.609071 -> 55370.602447) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.646580 -> 55370.605174) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.649076 -> 55370.-694751055) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.649076 -> 55370.630518) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.649076 -> 55370.631172) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.649076 -> 55370.628732) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.649076 -> 55370.-694735569) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.686698 -> 55370.674396) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.686698 -> 55370.685770) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.723760 -> 55370.704026) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.723760 -> 55370.700084) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.723760 -> 55370.705804) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.723760 -> 55370.711518) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.732309 -> 55370.-694649986) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.751979 -> 55370.750181) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.757373 -> 55370.753000) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.787771 -> 55370.779537) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.787771 -> 55370.786544) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.787771 -> 55370.780670) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.819189 -> 55370.817613) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.871188 -> 55370.843297) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.871188 -> 55370.851584) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.871188 -> 55370.861886) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.871188 -> 55370.860748) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.871188 -> 55370.857020) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.910115 -> 55370.899390) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.910115 -> 55370.901119) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.925722 -> 55370.902554) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.925722 -> 55370.-694480068) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.925722 -> 55370.-694474486) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.956571 -> 55370.943271) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.973335 -> 55370.940509) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.973335 -> 55370.956606) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.973335 -> 55370.941936) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.973335 -> 55370.953961) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.976493 -> 55370.963117) > microuptime() went backwards (55370.976493 -> 55370.970546) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.036773 -> 55371.005020) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.036773 -> 55371.024768) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.036773 -> 55371.030481) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.049933 -> 55371.037921) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.057761 -> 55371.-695337620) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.057761 -> 55371.048476) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.057761 -> 55371.057192) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.093980 -> 55371.080253) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.093980 -> 55371.071376) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.093980 -> 55371.066582) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.108748 -> 55371.-695278910) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.121339 -> 55371.119327) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.156808 -> 55371.-695250198) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.185497 -> 55371.144957) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.185497 -> 55371.152815) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.185497 -> 55371.178670) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.185497 -> 55371.185241) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.204771 -> 55371.193318) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.204771 -> 55371.200965) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.204771 -> 55371.199597) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.237795 -> 55371.225485) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.237795 -> 55371.228801) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.272274 -> 55371.248473) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.272274 -> 55371.251480) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.283156 -> 55371.261489) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.308060 -> 55371.273735) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.308060 -> 55371.273957) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.308060 -> 55371.281172) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.308060 -> 55371.287838) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.308060 -> 55371.291274) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.308060 -> 55371.306605) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.315188 -> 55371.-695088993) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.315188 -> 55371.305451) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.341200 -> 55371.327261) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.341200 -> 55371.323964) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.360789 -> 55371.351137) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.360789 -> 55371.356312) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.361250 -> 55371.351732) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.406147 -> 55371.381051) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.406147 -> 55371.367454) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.406147 -> 55371.384195) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.406147 -> 55371.388406) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.409107 -> 55371.405593) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.415896 -> 55371.404657) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.441566 -> 55371.420674) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.485917 -> 55371.-694939629) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.485917 -> 55371.455898) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.485917 -> 55371.468777) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.485917 -> 55371.463977) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.499515 -> 55371.465405) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.499515 -> 55371.-694911996) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.499515 -> 55371.-694898477) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.499515 -> 55371.498112) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.499515 -> 55371.496321) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.499515 -> 55371.499244) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.503123 -> 55371.498321) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.533474 -> 55371.530519) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.571201 -> 55371.536876) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.580349 -> 55371.560191) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.580349 -> 55371.560541) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.580349 -> 55371.-694822207) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.580349 -> 55371.-694818770) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.580349 -> 55371.-694809107) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.580349 -> 55371.573240) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.585478 -> 55371.585182) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.605239 -> 55371.601079) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.653347 -> 55371.609150) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.653347 -> 55371.627388) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.653347 -> 55371.617223) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.653347 -> 55371.639537) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.653347 -> 55371.627869) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.656620 -> 55371.644310) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.672422 -> 55371.665261) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.688224 -> 55371.680419) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.693910 -> 55371.-694711342) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.699837 -> 55371.692031) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.735290 -> 55371.707192) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.735290 -> 55371.702821) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.735290 -> 55371.704248) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.768104 -> 55371.748549) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.768104 -> 55371.753058) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.768104 -> 55371.745902) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.768104 -> 55371.747192) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.779522 -> 55371.-694627699) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.786274 -> 55371.775895) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.801061 -> 55371.794972) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.801061 -> 55371.798544) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.822324 -> 55371.-694560172) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.873265 -> 55371.-694522969) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.873265 -> 55371.-694522312) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.873265 -> 55371.863775) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.873265 -> 55371.873135) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.886613 -> 55371.-694509414) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.919274 -> 55371.883659) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.919274 -> 55371.898250) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.919274 -> 55371.914771) > microuptime() went backwards (55371.935500 -> 55371.899027) > microuptime() 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microuptime() went backwards (55372.070372 -> 55372.056644) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.070372 -> 55372.-695321258) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.070372 -> 55372.-695320910) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.071748) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.-695298766) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.-695292541) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.098267) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.090463) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.108497) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.-695253231) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.-695257175) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.-695259617) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.116372 -> 55372.-695248672) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.176379 -> 55372.-695237802) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.186167 -> 55372.-695241529) > microuptime() went backwards 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went backwards (55372.845447 -> 55372.845367) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.845447 -> 55372.834986) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.845447 -> 55372.835420) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.905102 -> 55372.-694521522) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.905102 -> 55372.879586) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.905102 -> 55372.891183) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.905102 -> 55372.894842) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.936600 -> 55372.-694490442) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.936600 -> 55372.913016) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.961442 -> 55372.944719) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.961442 -> 55372.931552) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.961442 -> 55372.934994) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.983186 -> 55372.943066) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.983186 -> 55372.960846) > microuptime() went backwards (55372.983186 -> 55372.-694429386) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.004894 -> 55372.992460) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.024867 -> 55372.999337) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.024867 -> 55372.999684) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.024867 -> 55373.014489) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.048305 -> 55373.011617) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.048305 -> 55373.007046) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.048305 -> 55373.033437) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.062104 -> 55373.016405) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.062104 -> 55373.046583) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.068039 -> 55373.050792) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.068039 -> 55373.058611) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.068039 -> 55373.061544) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.125093 -> 55373.-695296166) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.125093 -> 55373.114379) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.125093 -> 55373.089635) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.125093 -> 55373.-695277027) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.126216 -> 55373.114986) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.126216 -> 55373.118125) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.153713 -> 55373.-695251316) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.153713 -> 55373.-695237789) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.153713 -> 55373.153010) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.153713 -> 55373.152510) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.167491 -> 55373.-695222313) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.185872 -> 55373.177638) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.185872 -> 55373.171773) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.185872 -> 55373.184434) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.197492 -> 55373.-695197893) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.238734 -> 55373.193035) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.238734 -> 55373.210630) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.238734 -> 55373.224362) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.238734 -> 55373.201323) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.238734 -> 55373.211623) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.253163 -> 55373.241583) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.253163 -> 55373.242790) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.253163 -> 55373.225337) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.253163 -> 55373.251516) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.287907 -> 55373.264489) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.287907 -> 55373.267846) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.287907 -> 55373.286300) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.288365 -> 55373.287434) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.301607 -> 55373.300331) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.331729 -> 55373.-695042303) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.357293 -> 55373.-695038511) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.408886 -> 55373.406528) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.408886 -> 55373.388220) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.408886 -> 55373.-694989821) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.408886 -> 55373.403345) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.408886 -> 55373.407985) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.427078 -> 55373.-694964004) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.427078 -> 55373.419203) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.480385 -> 55373.444770) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.490609 -> 55373.488037) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.531480 -> 55373.521143) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.531480 -> 55373.513684) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.531480 -> 55373.515116) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.575123 -> 55373.551627) > microuptime() went backwards (55373.575123 -> 55373.560642) cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk login failures: cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk refused connections: --------------Boundary-00=_BMFPQKO6ZJEHCNZKT0FE-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11: 2:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C65C737B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:02:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24IxrL09888; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:59:54 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA290D4.E11D9300@iowna.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 14:00:36 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: turbo23 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: cvs update problems References: <20010304184320.F0B4637B718@hub.freebsd.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Did you remove your /usr/obj tree between each try? If not, do this (as root): cd /usr/obj;chflags -R noschg *;rm -r * (ps, this will take a while, depending on how fast your HDD is) Then do the "make buildworld" agian. If that doesn't help you may want to subscribe to freebsd-stable@freebsd.org and post your problem there. Occasionally the -STABLE tree will get messed up. It doesn't happen too often, but occasionally people do make mistakes. -Bill turbo23 wrote: > > Helo > > I've a porblemt mit buildworld. Today I've used cvsup to keep my freebsd > 4.2-stable up to date (4.x sourcetree) > But I can't make a buildworld. I get this error message below. I tried a > cvsupdate > 3 times in the last few houres but everytime I get the same error during a > "make buildworld". > Whats wrong? > > -------------------------------------------------------------- > >>> stage 2: build tools > -------------------------------------------------------------- > cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj INSTALL="sh > /usr/src/tools/install.sh" > PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin > make -f Makefile.inc1 build-tools > cd /usr/src/bin/csh; make build-tools > make: don't know how to make build-tools. Stop > *** Error code 2 > > Stop in /usr/src. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/src. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/src. > root@turbo [/usr/src]# > > regards > thomas > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11: 2:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alto.i-cable.com (alto.i-cable.com [210.80.60.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DCD237B71C for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:02:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lkthomas@hkicable.com) Received: from cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk ([61.18.16.156]) by alto.i-cable.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id DAA20677 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:02:46 +0800 (HKT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Big5" From: Thomas Lau To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: How can I use tunefs ? Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:18:51 +0000 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030503185103.17427@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG How can I use it to optimize UFS? also, can I optimize root partition? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11: 6:11 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from daemon.kingsqueak.org (cc737825-a.etntwn1.nj.home.com [65.8.90.95]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5659E37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:06:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from drmoreau@kingsqueak.org) Received: (from drmoreau@localhost) by daemon.kingsqueak.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f24J67b76621 for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:06:07 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from drmoreau) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:06:07 -0500 From: Chris To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Message-ID: <20010304140606.A76465@daemon.kingsqueak.org> References: <8738640@toto.iv> <15010.26348.659989.455852@guru.mired.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <15010.26348.659989.455852@guru.mired.org>; from mwm@mired.org on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:01:48AM -0600 X-Mailer: Mutt http://www.mutt.org/ X-Uptime: 4 days X-URL: http://www.kingsqueak.org/ X-Accept-Language: en X-Editor: Vim http://www.vim.org/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Why two seperate firewalls, some guy on securityportal just wrote this horrid 'howto' on firewall 'placement' that made this mistake as well. His actually showed diagrams that recommended proxying all internal traffic through a webserver before it hit another firewall and got out...a DMZ server no less... you have to see the diagram to get it. Too funny. Unless traffic is so high it will crush the CPU of the fw box, there is no reason to not simply segment the network and add ruleset groups. Add a third nic to make one external, one DMZ net, and one internal. This actually makes it simpler to manage the DMZ rules anyway. If anything if the traffic is sufficiently high, stick a bridge device fw 'outside' everything to do any screening that would apply to all of the nets 'inside'. Good place for an IDS box as well. I don't mean this as an attack on your opinion, just that I've seen so much lately of the 'put another server here, put another one over there...' personally I want the least amount management that I have to do and still maintain as much fault tolerance as needed. Another aside, if this was all in reference to a high availability e-commerce site, you will of course need full redundancy and fault tolerance. Most of the recommendations I keep seeing for multiple physical fw's are for small LAN applications of a couple hundred users, if a PC dies, it really isn't that big of a deal to either fix it or replace it where an hour 'down' won't really hurt that much. It's not pleasant, but hardly the same impact as closing the doors on a commerce site. Back to my coffee * Mike Meyer [010304 11:05]: > Ted Mittelstaedt types: > > Where firewalling gets costly, as in sucking up your time or paying someone > > else, is when you want to have your cake and eat it too - ie: you want to be > > protected, but you also want to offer services or do different things, and > > you also want the firewall to be invisible to you, from the inside. > > This is why you run two firewalls. One does little more than your > basic $100 Linksys box, and sits between your internal network and the > rest of the world. Your service boxes sit outside of it, in the > dmz. The second firewall sits between those and the internet > proper. No connections go from the outside world to the internal > network (and very little from the dmz to the internal network). You > then set the world up so that the service boxes are *generated* from > data on the internal box. Not backed up, but built. When one of the > goats gets compromised, you close the hole in the build data, install > a new OS and rebuilt from the internal data. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11: 7:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 158DB37B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:07:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 23491 invoked by uid 100); 4 Mar 2001 19:07:09 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15010.37469.843177.759953@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:07:09 -0600 To: Anne-Sophie Hombert Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: LaserJet 6L w/ FreeBSD 4.2 In-Reply-To: <103284153@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Anne-Sophie Hombert types: > Hi, > > I seem to have incredible trouble setting up my HP 6L to print under FreeBSD > 4.2. > > I followed the instructions in the handbook. Everything works fine ... except > that when I try to print I get white pages or funny output. > > I then decided to install aspfilter. The result is the same: white pages or > funny stuff. > > Any ideas? Well, you might try installing magicfilter and using the ljet4l-filter. The ljet4m-filter works fine on both the 5m and 5mp. On the other hand, you might also tell us what happens if you try printing flat ascii via the device, instead of using lpr. Likewise, trying to render some postscript through ghostscript and sending the output to the device might be interesting. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11:26:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h000.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.206]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id F3BCD37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:26:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 22314 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 11:26:33 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.206) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 11:26:33 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 19:26:33 GMT From: "Otter" To: "'Thomas Lau'" , Subject: RE: How can I use tunefs ? Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:15:46 -0500 Message-ID: <000501c0a4df$845f3c30$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Big5" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: <01030503185103.17427@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Thomas Lau > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 10:19 PM > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: How can I use tunefs ? > > > How can I use it to optimize UFS? > also, can I optimize root partition? > Thanks > Softupdates are a beautful thing for optimizing the drive. If you're running 4.2, it should already be supported in the kernel. All you need to do is to read the man page for tunefs to see how to use it. Tunefs is what you'll need to do to set softupdates on your slices. Once set, they'll stay set until you turn it off. The settings remain even after a reboot. Regards, Otter To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11:29:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 086B537B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:29:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 41787 invoked by uid 100); 4 Mar 2001 19:29:09 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15010.38789.249517.115958@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:29:09 -0600 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Pimping FreeBSD Information (was: 'Order') X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG richard childers types: > "... could you ignore it a little more quietly?" > What are you babbling about, Michael? Your penchant for talking even when all you have to say is that you have nothing to say. > You made it very clear that you would forward our conversation to questions@freebsd.org if I > did not reply to you; and you did. I never said any such thing. You are either lieing or incredibly confused. > Quit forwarding mail to questions@freebsd.org and you will have nothing to complain about. I can't quit something I've never done. I think Ted has the right idea. Whether you are purposely lieing or just incredibly confused, there's no point in continuing the conversation. I'm sure you will anyway, which will give you the last word. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11:48:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tryton02.arena.pl (tryton02.arena.pl [194.153.133.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19AE137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:48:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from belzebub@poczta.arena.pl) Received: from poczta.arena.pl ([157.158.183.1]) by tryton02.arena.pl (Arena smtp-2) with ESMTP id G9OV1800.3I7 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:48:44 +0100 Message-ID: <3A9A6773.D7A337FE@poczta.arena.pl> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2001 15:25:56 +0100 From: Fenix_FD Organization: Forbidden Dreams X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: pl, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Pth Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi why my programms linked with -lpthread want work? i have to use -pthread -D_THREAD_SAFE instead? Fenix To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11:50:44 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dmz.proact.se (dmz.proact.se [193.12.237.170]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2E4037B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:50:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Martin.Vallee@proact.se) Received: from sepds03.proact.se (sepds03.proact.se [192.168.168.4]) by dmz.proact.se (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA03040 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:51:31 +0100 (MET) Received: by sepds03.proact.se with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) id <164S78HC>; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:50:40 +0100 Message-ID: <3772A265DF52424C8303DC35A1D3BF7977FA0D@sepds03.proact.se> From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Martin_Vall=E9e?= To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: HELP Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:50:29 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi I have an new IBM A21p. I have some trouble to run X. My graphic adaptor is "ATI Rage Mobility 128". Is there anyone who can help me or send over "xf86config"-file? MV To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 11:56: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from itouch.co.nz (itouch.co.nz [203.99.66.188]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43AF037B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 11:56:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jonc@itouch.co.nz) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by itouch.co.nz (8.11.2/8.11.1) id f24JtR084570; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:55:27 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:55:27 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: Alexander Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ftp anonymous login Message-ID: <20010305085527.D83663@itouchnz.itouch> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from amour@bugs.elitsat.net on Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 01:42:25PM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 01:42:25PM +0200, Alexander wrote: > Whle I was installing FreeBSD I choosed not to allow anonymous logins, > but now I want. How can I enable anonymous login ? Add a `ftp' user. eg using vipw add a line that looks something like: ftp:*:71:71:Anonymous FTP:/cdrom:/sbin/nologin and make sure inetd.conf has the ftp line enabled. -- Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- When all else fails, RTFM To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12: 0:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FB2F37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:00:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (dribble.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.50]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24JubH15633 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:56:37 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24JvFm10470; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:57:15 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200103041957.f24JvFm10470@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com Subject: Dual Head X 4.0.2 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 19:57:14 +0000 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Sorry for the length of this question. I am having a problem getting a dual head X confguration to work. I am trying to do this on a 4.2-Stable as of 11pm on 3/3/2001 In the system I have two video cards pci1: at 0.0 irq 11 pci0: <3Dfx Voodoo 3 graphics accelerator> at 9.0 irq 3 I can get either to function with X 4.0.2 but not together. In the dual head configuration only the monitor that is confgiured first - as in boots on - in the bios works. I am including all the confuration files with out comments to reduce the length of post. 1) Config for Single Head TNT2 Riva - Working 2) Config for Single Head VooDoo 3000 - Working 3) Config Dual Head Merge of Above 2 Configs 4) Xfree.log out put of startup of the Dual Head Config in 3) The config were merged with the help of the XFree.org site and the 4.0.2 on line docs, but now I am stumped. Thanks for your time. David. 1) Config for Single Head TNT2 Riva ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Section "Module" Load "dbe" # Double buffer extension SubSection "extmod" Option "omit xfree86-dga" # don't initialise the DGA extension EndSubSection Load "type1" Load "freetype" EndSection Section "Files" RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" EndSection Section "ServerFlags" EndSection Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard1" Driver "Keyboard" Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30" Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" Option "XkbModel" "pc102" Option "XkbLayout" "gb" EndSection Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Mouse1" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "MouseSystems" Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Digital 21 Inch" HorizSync 31.5 - 57.0 VertRefresh 40-150 EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "RIVA TNT2" Driver "nv" #VideoRam 32768 # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "RIVA TNT2" Monitor "Digital 21 Inch" DefaultDepth 24 Subsection "Display" Depth 8 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 16 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Simple Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer" InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard" EndSection ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2) Config for Single Head VooDoo 3000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Section "Module" Load "dbe" # Double buffer extension SubSection "extmod" Option "omit xfree86-dga" # don't initialise the DGA extension EndSubSection Load "type1" Load "freetype" EndSection Section "Files" RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" EndSection Section "ServerFlags" EndSection Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard1" Driver "Keyboard" Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30" Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" Option "XkbModel" "pc102" Option "XkbLayout" "gb" EndSection Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Mouse1" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "MouseSystems" Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Smile 2011" HorizSync 31.5 - 48.5 VertRefresh 50-100 EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "Voodoo3 (generic)" Driver "tdfx" #VideoRam 16384 # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "Voodoo3 (generic)" Monitor "Smile 2011" DefaultDepth 16 Subsection "Display" Depth 8 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 16 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Simple Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer" InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard" EndSection ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3) Dual Head Configuration After Mergeing Above two Configs ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Section "Module" Load "dbe" # Double buffer extension SubSection "extmod" Option "omit xfree86-dga" # don't initialise the DGA extension EndSubSection Load "type1" Load "freetype" EndSection Section "Files" RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" EndSection Section "ServerFlags" EndSection Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard1" Driver "Keyboard" Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30" Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" Option "XkbModel" "pc102" Option "XkbLayout" "gb" EndSection Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Mouse1" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "MouseSystems" Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Digital 21 Inch" HorizSync 31.5 - 57.0 VertRefresh 40-150 EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Smile 2011" HorizSync 31.5 - 79.0 VertRefresh 50-100 EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "RIVA TNT2" Driver "nv" #VideoRam 32768 # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "Voodoo3 (generic)" Driver "tdfx" #VideoRam 16384 # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "RIVA TNT2" Monitor "Digital 21 Inch" DefaultDepth 24 Subsection "Display" Depth 8 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 16 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 2" Device "Voodoo3 (generic)" Monitor "Smile 2011" DefaultDepth 24 Subsection "Display" Depth 8 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 16 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Dual Head" Screen 1 "Screen 1" Screen 2 "Screen 2" RightOf "Screen 1" InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer" InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard" EndSection ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4) XFree.Log output ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- XFree86 Version 4.0.2 / X Window System (protocol Version 11, revision 0, vendor release 6400) Release Date: 18 December 2000 If the server is older than 6-12 months, or if your card is newer than the above date, look for a newer version before reporting problems. (See http://www.XFree86.Org/FAQ) Operating System: FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386 [ELF] Module Loader present (==) Log file: "/var/log/XFree86.0.log", Time: Sun Mar 4 19:21:38 2001 (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/XF86Config" Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting, (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational, (WW) warning, (EE) error, (??) unknown. (==) ServerLayout "Dual Head" (**) |-->Screen "Screen 1" (1) (**) | |-->Monitor "Digital 21 Inch" (**) | |-->Device "RIVA TNT2" (**) |-->Screen "Screen 2" (2) (**) | |-->Monitor "Smile 2011" (**) | |-->Device "Voodoo3 (generic)" (**) |-->Input Device "Mouse1" (**) |-->Input Device "Keyboard1" (**) Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30" (**) Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" (**) XKB: rules: "xfree86" (**) Option "XkbModel" "pc102" (**) XKB: model: "pc102" (**) Option "XkbLayout" "gb" (**) XKB: layout: "gb" (**) FontPath set to "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/ m isc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/: u nscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/,/usr/X 1 1R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" (**) RgbPath set to "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb" (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules" (II) xf86ReadBIOS(f8000, e80, Buf, 2)-> b4 09 bc fc... (--) Using syscons driver with X support (version 2.0) (--) using VT number 12 (II) Module ABI versions: XFree86 ANSI C Emulation: 0.1 XFree86 Video Driver: 0.3 XFree86 XInput driver : 0.1 XFree86 Server Extension : 0.1 XFree86 Font Renderer : 0.2 (II) Loader running on freebsd (II) LoadModule: "bitmap" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/fonts/libbitmap.a (II) Module bitmap: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.2 (II) Loading font Bitmap (II) LoadModule: "pcidata" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libpcidata.a (II) Module pcidata: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 0.1.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) PCI: Probing config type using method 1 (II) PCI: Config type is 1 (II) PCI: stages = 0x03, oldVal1 = 0x00000000, mode1Res1 = 0x80000000 (II) PCI: PCI scan (all values are in hex) (II) PCI: 00:00:0: chip 8086,7190 card 1043,8024 rev 03 class 06,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:01:0: chip 8086,7191 card 0000,0000 rev 03 class 06,04,00 hdr 01 (II) PCI: 00:04:0: chip 8086,7110 card 0000,0000 rev 02 class 06,01,00 hdr 80 (II) PCI: 00:04:1: chip 8086,7111 card 0000,0000 rev 01 class 01,01,80 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:04:2: chip 8086,7112 card 0000,0000 rev 01 class 0c,03,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:04:3: chip 8086,7113 card 0000,0000 rev 02 class 06,80,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:09:0: chip 121a,0005 card 121a,0057 rev 01 class 03,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:0a:0: chip 9005,0010 card 9005,a180 rev 00 class 01,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:0b:0: chip 1102,0002 card 1102,8027 rev 06 class 04,01,00 hdr 80 (II) PCI: 00:0b:1: chip 1102,7002 card 1102,0020 rev 06 class 09,80,00 hdr 80 (II) PCI: 00:0d:0: chip 8086,1229 card 8086,000c rev 08 class 02,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 01:00:0: chip 10de,002d card 0000,0000 rev 15 class 03,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: End of PCI scan (II) LoadModule: "scanpci" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libscanpci.a (II) Module scanpci: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 0.1.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) UnloadModule: "scanpci" (II) Unloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libscanpci.a (II) Host-to-PCI bridge: (II) PCI-to-ISA bridge: (II) PCI-to-PCI bridge: (II) Bus 0: bridge is at (0:0:0), (-1,0,0), BCTRL: 0x00 (VGA_EN is cleared) (II) Bus 0 I/O range: [0] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B] (II) Bus 0 non-prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B] (II) Bus 0 prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B] (II) Bus 1: bridge is at (0:1:0), (0,1,1), BCTRL: 0x80 (VGA_EN is cleared) (II) Bus 1 I/O range: (II) Bus 1 non-prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0xdc000000 - 0xdddfffff (0x1e00000) MX[B] (II) Bus 1 prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0xe1f00000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2100000) MX[B] (II) Bus -1: bridge is at (0:4:0), (0,-1,0), BCTRL: 0x00 (VGA_EN is cleared) (II) Bus -1 I/O range: (II) Bus -1 non-prefetchable memory range: (II) Bus -1 prefetchable memory range: (--) PCI:*(0:9:0) 3Dfx Interactive Voodoo3 rev 1, Mem @ 0xda000000/25, 0xde00000 0/25, I/O @ 0xd000/8 (--) PCI: (1:0:0) NVidia Riva Ultra 64 rev 21, Mem @ 0xdc000000/24, 0xe2000000/2 5 (II) Addressable bus resource ranges are [0] -1 0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B] [1] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B] (II) OS-reported resource ranges: [0] -1 0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B) [2] -1 0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B] [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B] [4] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B] [5] -1 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff (0x200) IX[B]E (II) Active PCI resource ranges: [0] -1 0xd8800000 - 0xd8ffffff (0x800000) MX[B]E [1] -1 0xd9000000 - 0xd9ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E [2] -1 0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000cffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [4] -1 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [5] -1 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [6] -1 0x0000a800 - 0x0000a8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [7] -1 0x0000b000 - 0x0000b0ff (0x100) IX[B]E [8] -1 0x0000b400 - 0x0000b4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [9] -1 0x0000b800 - 0x0000b8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [10] -1 0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [11] -1 0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [12] -1 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B](B) (II) Inactive PCI resource ranges: [0] -1 0xe1ff0000 - 0xe1ffffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0xe2000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [2] -1 0xdc000000 - 0xdcffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B) (II) Active PCI resource ranges after removing overlaps: [0] -1 0xd8800000 - 0xd8ffffff (0x800000) MX[B]E [1] -1 0xd9000000 - 0xd9ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E [2] -1 0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000cffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [4] -1 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [5] -1 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [6] -1 0x0000a800 - 0x0000a8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [7] -1 0x0000b000 - 0x0000b0ff (0x100) IX[B]E [8] -1 0x0000b400 - 0x0000b4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [9] -1 0x0000b800 - 0x0000b8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [10] -1 0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [11] -1 0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [12] -1 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B](B) (WW) Unresolvable overlap at 0x000c0000 (II) OS-reported resource ranges after removing overlaps with PCI: [0] -1 0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B) [2] -1 0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B] [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B] [4] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B] [5] -1 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff (0x200) IX[B]E (II) All system resource ranges: [0] -1 0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B) [2] -1 0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B] [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B] [4] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B] [5] -1 0xd8800000 - 0xd8ffffff (0x800000) MX[B]E [6] -1 0xd9000000 - 0xd9ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E [7] -1 0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E [8] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000cffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [9] -1 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [10] -1 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [11] -1 0xe1ff0000 - 0xe1ffffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [12] -1 0xe2000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [13] -1 0xdc000000 - 0xdcffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B) [14] -1 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff (0x200) IX[B]E [15] -1 0x0000a800 - 0x0000a8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [16] -1 0x0000b000 - 0x0000b0ff (0x100) IX[B]E [17] -1 0x0000b400 - 0x0000b4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [18] -1 0x0000b800 - 0x0000b8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [19] -1 0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [20] -1 0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [21] -1 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B](B) (II) LoadModule: "dbe" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libdbe.a (II) Module dbe: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 Server Extension ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1 (II) Loading extension DOUBLE-BUFFER (II) LoadModule: "extmod" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libextmod.a (II) Module extmod: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 Server Extension ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1 (II) Loading extension SHAPE (II) Loading extension MIT-SUNDRY-NONSTANDARD (II) Loading extension BIG-REQUESTS (II) Loading extension SYNC (II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER (II) Loading extension XC-MISC (II) Loading extension XFree86-VidModeExtension (II) Loading extension XFree86-Misc (II) Loading extension DPMS (II) Loading extension FontCache (II) Loading extension TOG-CUP (II) Loading extension Extended-Visual-Information (II) Loading extension XVideo (II) LoadModule: "type1" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/fonts/libtype1.a (II) Module type1: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.2 (II) Loading font Type1 (II) Loading font CID (II) LoadModule: "freetype" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/fonts/libfreetype.a (II) Module freetype: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.1.8 Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.2 (II) Loading font FreeType (II) LoadModule: "nv" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/drivers/nv_drv.o (II) Module nv: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 Video Driver ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) LoadModule: "tdfx" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/drivers/tdfx_drv.o (II) Module tdfx: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 Video Driver ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) LoadModule: "mouse" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/input/mouse_drv.o (II) Module mouse: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: XFree86 XInput Driver ABI class: XFree86 XInput driver, version 0.1 (II) NV: driver for NVIDIA chipsets: RIVA128, RIVATNT, RIVATNT2, RIVATNT2 (Ultra), RIVATNT2 (Vanta), RIVATNT2 M64, RIVATNT2 (Integrated), GeForce 256, GeForce DDR, Quadro, GeForce2 GTS, GeForce2 GTS (rev 1), GeForce2 ultra, Quadro 2 Pro, GeForce2 MX, GeForce2 MX DDR, Quadro 2 MXR, GeForce 2 Go (II) TDFX: Driver for 3dfx Banshee/Voodoo3 chipsets: 3dfx Banshee, 3dfx Voodoo3, 3dfx Voodoo5 (II) Primary Device is: PCI 00:09:0 (WW) NV: No matching Device section for instance (BusID PCI:1:0:0) found (--) Assigning device section with no busID to primary device (--) Chipset 3dfx Voodoo3 found (II) resource ranges after xf86ClaimFixedResources() call: [0] -1 0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B) [2] -1 0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B] [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B] [4] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B] [5] -1 0xd8800000 - 0xd8ffffff (0x800000) MX[B]E [6] -1 0xd9000000 - 0xd9ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E [7] -1 0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E [8] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000cffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [9] -1 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [10] -1 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [11] -1 0xe1ff0000 - 0xe1ffffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [12] -1 0xe2000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [13] -1 0xdc000000 - 0xdcffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B) [14] -1 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff (0x200) IX[B]E [15] -1 0x0000a800 - 0x0000a8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [16] -1 0x0000b000 - 0x0000b0ff (0x100) IX[B]E [17] -1 0x0000b400 - 0x0000b4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [18] -1 0x0000b800 - 0x0000b8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [19] -1 0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [20] -1 0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [21] -1 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B](B) (II) resource ranges after probing: [0] -1 0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B) [2] -1 0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B] [3] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B] [4] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B] [5] -1 0xd8800000 - 0xd8ffffff (0x800000) MX[B]E [6] -1 0xd9000000 - 0xd9ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E [7] -1 0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E [8] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000cffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [9] -1 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [10] -1 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [11] -1 0xe1ff0000 - 0xe1ffffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [12] -1 0xe2000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [13] -1 0xdc000000 - 0xdcffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B) [14] 0 0x000a0000 - 0x000affff (0x10000) MS[B] [15] 0 0x000b0000 - 0x000b7fff (0x8000) MS[B] [16] 0 0x000b8000 - 0x000bffff (0x8000) MS[B] [17] -1 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff (0x200) IX[B]E [18] -1 0x0000a800 - 0x0000a8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [19] -1 0x0000b000 - 0x0000b0ff (0x100) IX[B]E [20] -1 0x0000b400 - 0x0000b4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [21] -1 0x0000b800 - 0x0000b8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [22] -1 0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [23] -1 0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [24] -1 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B](B) [25] 0 0x000003b0 - 0x000003bb (0xc) IS[B] [26] 0 0x000003c0 - 0x000003df (0x20) IS[B] (II) Setting vga for screen 0. (II) Loading sub module "vgahw" (II) LoadModule: "vgahw" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libvgahw.a (II) Module vgahw: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 0.1.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) Loading sub module "int10" (II) LoadModule: "int10" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libint10.a (II) Module int10: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) TDFX(0): Softbooting the board (through the int10 interface). (==) TDFX(0): Write-combining range (0xa0000,0x20000) was already clear (==) TDFX(0): Write-combining range (0xf0000,0x10000) (II) xf86ReadBIOS(0, 0, Buf, 600)-> 6f ef 00 f0... (II) xf86ReadBIOS(c0000, 0, Buf, 10000)-> 55 aa 40 eb... (II) xf86ReadBIOS(d0000, 0, Buf, 10000)-> 04 26 31 47... (II) xf86ReadBIOS(e0000, 0, Buf, 10000)-> ff ff ff ff... (II) TDFX(0): Primary V_BIOS segment is: 0xc000 (II) TDFX(0): Softbooting the board succeeded. (**) TDFX(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32 (==) TDFX(0): RGB weight 888 (==) TDFX(0): Default visual is TrueColor (--) TDFX(0): Chipset: "3dfx Voodoo3" (--) TDFX(0): Linear framebuffer at 0xDE000000 (--) TDFX(0): MMIO registers at addr 0xDA000000 (--) TDFX(0): PIO registers at addr 0xD000 (--) TDFX(0): VideoRAM: 16384 kByte Mapping 32768 kByte (==) TDFX(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0) (II) TDFX(0): Smile 2011: Using hsync range of 31.50-79.00 kHz (II) TDFX(0): Smile 2011: Using vrefresh range of 50.00-100.00 Hz (II) TDFX(0): Clock range: 12.00 to 300.00 MHz (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1024x768" deleted (bad mode clock/interlace/doublesc an) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1280x960" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1280x1024" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1280x1024" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1600x1200" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1600x1200" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1600x1200" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1600x1200" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1792x1344" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1792x1344" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1856x1392" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1856x1392" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1920x1440" deleted (hsync out of range) (WW) TDFX(0): Default mode "1920x1440" deleted (hsync out of range) (--) TDFX(0): Virtual size is 1024x768 (pitch 1024) (**) TDFX(0): Default mode "1024x768": 94.5 MHz, 68.7 kHz, 85.0 Hz (==) TDFX(0): DPI set to (75, 75) (II) Loading sub module "fb" (II) LoadModule: "fb" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libfb.a (II) Module fb: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: XFree86 ANSI C Emulation, version 0.1 (II) Loading sub module "xaa" (II) LoadModule: "xaa" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libxaa.a (II) Module xaa: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) Loading sub module "ramdac" (II) LoadModule: "ramdac" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libramdac.a (II) Module ramdac: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 0.1.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) Loading sub module "ddc" (II) LoadModule: "ddc" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libddc.a (II) Module ddc: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) Loading sub module "vbe" (II) LoadModule: "vbe" (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libvbe.a (II) Module vbe: vendor="The XFree86 Project" compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.3 (II) Loading sub module "int10" (II) LoadModule: "int10" (II) Reloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libint10.a (II) TDFX(0): initializing int10 (==) TDFX(0): Write-combining range (0xa0000,0x20000) was already clear (II) xf86ReadBIOS(0, 0, Buf, 600)-> 6f ef 00 f0... (II) xf86ReadBIOS(c0000, 0, Buf, 10000)-> 55 aa 40 eb... (II) xf86ReadBIOS(d0000, 0, Buf, 10000)-> 04 26 31 47... (II) xf86ReadBIOS(e0000, 0, Buf, 10000)-> ff ff ff ff... (II) TDFX(0): Primary V_BIOS segment is: 0xc000 (II) TDFX(0): VESA BIOS detected (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE Version 3.0 (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE Total Mem: 16384 kB (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE OEM: 3dfx Interactive, Inc. (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE OEM Software Rev: 2.1 (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE OEM Vendor: 3dfx Interactive, Inc. (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE OEM Product: Voodoo3 3000 (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE OEM Product Rev: 210-0366-00X (II) Loading sub module "ddc" (II) LoadModule: "ddc" (II) Reloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libddc.a (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE DDC supported (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE DDC Level 2 (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE DDC transfer in appr. 8 sec. (II) TDFX(0): VESA VBE DDC read failed (II) UnloadModule: "nv" (II) Unloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/drivers/nv_drv.o (--) Depth 24 pixmap format is 32 bpp (II) do I need RAC? No, I don't. (II) resource ranges after preInit: [0] 0 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B] [1] 0 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B] [2] -1 0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B) [3] -1 0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B) [4] -1 0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B] [5] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B] [6] -1 0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B] [7] -1 0xd8800000 - 0xd8ffffff (0x800000) MX[B]E [8] -1 0xd9000000 - 0xd9ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E [9] -1 0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E [10] -1 0x000c0000 - 0x000cffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [11] -1 0xde000000 - 0xdfffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [12] -1 0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [13] -1 0xe1ff0000 - 0xe1ffffff (0x10000) MX[B](B) [14] -1 0xe2000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2000000) MX[B](B) [15] -1 0xdc000000 - 0xdcffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B) [16] 0 0x000a0000 - 0x000affff (0x10000) MS[B] [17] 0 0x000b0000 - 0x000b7fff (0x8000) MS[B] [18] 0 0x000b8000 - 0x000bffff (0x8000) MS[B] [19] 0 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B] [20] -1 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff (0x200) IX[B]E [21] -1 0x0000a800 - 0x0000a8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [22] -1 0x0000b000 - 0x0000b0ff (0x100) IX[B]E [23] -1 0x0000b400 - 0x0000b4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [24] -1 0x0000b800 - 0x0000b8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [25] -1 0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E [26] -1 0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E [27] -1 0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B](B) [28] 0 0x000003b0 - 0x000003bb (0xc) IS[B] [29] 0 0x000003c0 - 0x000003df (0x20) IS[B] (==) TDFX(0): Write-combining range (0xda000000,0x2000000) was already clear (==) TDFX(0): Write-combining range (0xde000000,0x2000000) (==) TDFX(0): Write-combining range (0xa0000,0x10000) was already clear (II) TDFX(0): Textures Memory 6.24 MB (EE) TDFX(0): DRI requires Voodoo3 or later, disabling DRI. (II) TDFX(0): Using XFree86 Acceleration Architecture (XAA) Screen to screen bit blits Solid filled rectangles 8x8 mono pattern filled rectangles Indirect CPU to Screen color expansion Solid Lines Dashed Lines Offscreen Pixmaps Driver provided NonTEGlyphRenderer replacement Setting up tile and stipple cache: 8 128x128 slots (==) TDFX(0): Backing store disabled (==) TDFX(0): Silken mouse enabled (II) TDFX(0): direct rendering disabled (II) Setting vga for screen 0. (II) Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM (II) Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension (II) Initializing built-in extension XTEST (II) Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD (II) Initializing built-in extension LBX (II) Initializing built-in extension XC-APPGROUP (II) Initializing built-in extension SECURITY (II) Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA (II) Initializing built-in extension XFree86-Bigfont (II) Initializing built-in extension RENDER (**) Option "Protocol" "MouseSystems" (**) Mouse1: Protocol: "MouseSystems" (**) Option "CorePointer" (**) Mouse1: Core Pointer (**) Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse" (**) Option "BaudRate" "1200" (**) Option "StopBits" "2" (**) Option "DataBits" "8" (**) Option "Parity" "None" (**) Option "Vmin" "1" (**) Option "Vtime" "0" (**) Option "FlowControl" "None" (==) Mouse1: Buttons: 3 (**) Mouse1: BaudRate: 1200 (II) Keyboard "Keyboard1" handled by legacy driver (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Mouse1" (type: MOUSE) (**) Option "BaudRate" "1200" Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/, removing from list! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12: 1:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from itouch.co.nz (itouch.co.nz [203.99.66.188]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F70037B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:01:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jonc@itouch.co.nz) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by itouch.co.nz (8.11.2/8.11.1) id f24K1Si84772; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:01:28 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:01:28 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: Duraid Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: am i hacked??? Message-ID: <20010305090127.E83663@itouchnz.itouch> References: <3AA2628D.24EB90E7@home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3AA2628D.24EB90E7@home.com>; from latif2221@home.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:43:09AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:43:09AM -0500, Duraid wrote: > my w output is not accurate and my last is showing Dec 31 while it > begins on March 1. > what do you think? > > Duraid Looks like your /var/run/utmp may be corrupted. You should be able to shutdown to single user and # cp /dev/null /var/run/utmp to clear it up. The output from last depends on /var/log/wtmp, which only gets rotated if your machine is up on month-end. -- Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Opportunities are seldom labeled To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12: 5:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (oe30.law8.hotmail.com [216.33.240.87]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0BE837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:05:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rsliotta@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:05:38 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [64.252.125.42] From: "Robert Liotta" To: Subject: Interesting boot floppy problem Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:06:27 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: MSN Explorer 6.00.0010.0912 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_01C0A4BC.AF67DB80" Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Mar 2001 20:05:38.0853 (UTC) FILETIME=[7B8B3D50:01C0A4E6] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ------=_NextPart_001_0000_01C0A4BC.AF67DB80 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Folks, I have been running FreeBSD 3.2 on a system forever. It is an SMP system= . At that time, the onboard AMD PCI SCSI adapter was not supported. I am trying to upgra= de to release 4.2. I tried source and that is failing. I have even seen some people u= pgrade to release 3.5 and the go forward. 3.5 kernel hangs during reboot= . So I am getting desperate. I am trying to boot from floppies and do a= binary upgrade. I figured I can just reupgrade from source after that a= nd I will be OK. Now here's the problem. This $#%#$%# AMD PCI SCSI now seems to be supported. As soon as it hit this, I lock up tight.= How do I tell the kernel to ignore a PCI device that is probed? I know= how to do the others. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks.
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------=_NextPart_001_0000_01C0A4BC.AF67DB80 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Folks,
 
I have been running FreeBSD 3.2 on a system for= ever.  It is an SMP system.  At that time,
the onboa= rd AMD PCI SCSI adapter was not supported.  I am trying to upgrade t= o release
4.2.  I tried source and that is failing. = I have even seen some people upgrade to release 3.5 and the go forward.&= nbsp; 3.5 kernel hangs during reboot.  So I am getting desperate.&nb= sp; I am trying to boot from floppies and do a binary upgrade.  I fi= gured I can just reupgrade from source after that and I will be OK. = Now here's the problem.  This $#%#$%# AMD PCI
SCSI now s= eems to be supported.  As soon as it hit this, I lock up tight. = ; How do I tell the kernel to ignore a PCI device that is probed?  I= know how to do the others.  Any help would be appreciated.
 
Thanks.


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------=_NextPart_001_0000_01C0A4BC.AF67DB80-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:15: 8 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.uark.edu (mail.uark.edu [130.184.5.107]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9269837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:15:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jshenry@uark.edu) Received: from WebMail.uark.edu ([130.184.5.130]) by mail.uark.edu (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with ESMTP id G9OW9403.131 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:15:04 -0600 X-WebMail-UserID: jshenry Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:15:04 -0600 From: jshenry To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-EXP32-SerialNo: 00003226 Subject: SCSI question Message-ID: <3AE198EB@WebMail.uark.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: WebMail (Hydra) SMTP v3.61.07 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok, this question might not be fully related, but someone here might have a solution. I am building a SCSI disk array with a bunch of Seagate ST32550WD SCSI drives. They are all physically identical, but 3 of them had newer firmware and reported 2047Mb. Four of them had older firmware and reported 2033Mb. Now, I thought I could reflash the firmware on the older disks to get their capacity to match the new ones, so I went and download the latest flash for the ST32550W disks (mine are differential, hence the D at the end). Well, it sort of worked. Now, 6 of the 7 disks report 2047M, but there is one holdout sticking at 2033Mb. Seagate's technical support said that the problem is in the modepages, but they didn't specify which one - or how to change it. Has anyone else had a problem with this drive reporting the wrong capacity (and managed to correct it)? Also, a quick trip through the modepages with camcontrol reveals something strange. I can't seem to see all of the modepage data with camcontrol. Using SCSITOOL, a DOS based SCSI probe/format/diagnostic utility, I find that the biggest difference is in page 61h - so I suspect the problem may be there. However, I can't seem to access that with camcontrol. It could be an understanding problem on my end though... Is there a faq, tutorial (something beyond the manpage) explaining how to use camcontrol? Alternately, does anyone still have an old DOS SCSI modepage editors? Thanks, Seth Henry jshenry@net-noise.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:20:21 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alto.i-cable.com (alto.i-cable.com [210.80.60.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2841937B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:20:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lkthomas@hkicable.com) Received: from cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk ([61.18.16.156]) by alto.i-cable.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id EAA22471 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:20:26 +0800 (HKT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Thomas Lau To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: where can I found freebsd kernel changelog ? Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:20:53 +0000 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] References: <01030504163900.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> In-Reply-To: <01030504163900.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030504205301.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG anyone know? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:22:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pimout1-int.prodigy.net (pimout1-ext.prodigy.net [207.115.63.77]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D328937B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:22:04 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wotan@ns.fosburgh.org) Received: from gw.fosburgh.org (nas-82-221.houston.navipath.net [216.67.82.221]) by pimout1-int.prodigy.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f24KLv6101108; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:21:58 -0500 Received: from gw.fosburgh.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gw.fosburgh.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f24KME439072; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:22:14 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from wotan@ns.fosburgh.org) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Jonathan E Fosburgh To: Glenn Johnson , Beech Rintoul Subject: Re: KDE Upgrade broke RealPlayer8 Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:22:13 -0600 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <01030123000100.02639@galaxy.anchoragerescue.org> <20010302092228.A559@node7.cluster.srrc.usda.gov> In-Reply-To: <20010302092228.A559@node7.cluster.srrc.usda.gov> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030414221300.37767@gw.fosburgh.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Friday 02 March 2001 09:22, Glenn Johnson wrote: > On Thu, Mar 01, 2001 at 11:00:01PM -0900, Beech Rintoul wrote: > > I just upgraded to the latest KDE from the ports and it broke > > my RealPlayer. The system sound is working, but now RealPlayer > > launches with the error Sound device in use. I uninstalled everything > > realplayer and reinstalled from the ports...same thing. Has anyone > > run into this? I could use some pointers where to check next. > > It seems that the KDE sound server ties up /dev/dsp so that any other > program that needs to use it can not. Try turning off the kde sound > server and see if that clears up the problem. You are almost correct. Artsd holds onto /dev/dsp, but releases it after 30 of idle time. So you should be able to use realplayer, but you will have problems if you have a sound when a new window appears. -- Jonathan Fosburgh Open Systems MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, TX Home Page: http://www.fosburgh.org Manager, FreeBSD Webring: http://www.fosburgh.org/computer/freebsdring.html ICQ: 32742908 AIM: Namthorien To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:23:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail7.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail7.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.87]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED12137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:23:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from europax@home.com) Received: from home.com ([24.12.186.185]) by femail7.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010304202326.VAUN15476.femail7.sdc1.sfba.home.com@home.com> for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:23:26 -0800 Message-ID: <3AA2A444.1D42C450@home.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:23:32 -0800 From: Rob X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I was wondering if anyone has gotten one of these to work under FreeBSD? I am thinking of buying the Iwill board with RAID. Is IDE RAID supported under FreeBSD, or am I waisting my money? Thanks, Rob. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:28:40 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12503.mail.yahoo.com (web12503.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.195]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id ABD9737B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:28:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304202836.22946.qmail@web12503.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.140.65] by web12503.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:28:36 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:28:36 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: Simple Questions. To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I am new to using FreeBSD and am coming from the Mandrake Linux because I do not like that they do nor readily support the Ultra66 dma controller which happens to be in my PIII 500Meg system with VooDoo3 card. I did like using such applications as "mc" (Midnight Commander) "pico" (editor) and ncftp, but have found that wese are not installed with FreeBSD. Can you please tell me if they can be istalled or will they be in the next distros. Also, the latest Linux version are just now supporting hardware graphic accelerators such as the VooDoo 3 card in the kernel and in the new versions of XWindows andI am also wondering if FreeBSD will support these as well? Best Regards, Lonnie Cumberland __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:40:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from level3.dynacom.net (level3.dynacom.net [206.107.213.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EA05537B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:40:14 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@urx.com) Received: (qmail 29919 invoked by uid 0); 4 Mar 2001 20:40:14 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO urx.com) (206.159.132.160) by mail.urx.com with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 20:40:14 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA2A82D.DBE1846D@urx.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:40:13 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Reply-To: kstewart@urx.com Organization: Dynacom X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Rick Knebel Cc: Untitled Subject: Re: Installing freebsd References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Rick Knebel wrote: > > Does freebsd have to be installed in a primary partition? Yes, it has to be located in a slice, which is the equivalend of a Microsoft partition. You can read MSDOS or extended logical's but FreeBSD can not be installed in an extended logical. Kent > > Thanks > Rick > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:40:46 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hq1.tyfon.net (hq1.tyfon.net [217.27.162.35]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 098CA37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:40:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dl@tyfon.net) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hq1.tyfon.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6ACD21C7DB for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:40:38 +0100 (CET) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hq1.tyfon.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3C531C5C9 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:40:34 +0100 (CET) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:40:34 +0100 (CET) From: Dan Larsson To: FreeBSD Questions List Subject: X settings for Diamond Fire GL 1000 PRO Message-ID: Organization: Tyfon Svenska AB X-NCC-NIC: DL1999-RIPE X-NCC-RegID: se.tyfon MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-Virus-Scanned: by hq1.tyfon.net Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! Does anyone have the correct setup for starting X with the above graphics card? Help needed. Regards +------ Dan Larsson | Tel: +46 8 550 120 21 Tyfon Svenska AB | Fax: +46 8 550 120 02 GPG and PGP keys | finger dl@hq1.tyfon.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 12:57:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12508.mail.yahoo.com (web12508.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.200]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id DD3B137B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:57:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304205731.78852.qmail@web12508.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.140.65] by web12508.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 12:57:31 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 12:57:31 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: Re: Simple Questions. To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <13662832605.20010304114547@beldamar.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks Rob and Greg, I looked over the docs and ftp site in the ports section and am feeling more comfortable about migrating over to FreeBSD. I have also heard the FreeBSD is more stable and faster than Linux which is what I need for our lated project that will be using PostgreSQL 7.0.3 and MetaHTML. It is just sometimes a little scarry when you decide to migrate your systems over to a new OS, but I think that it will be better for us in the long run. Thanks again, __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13: 0:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cgmd76206.chello.nl (d9168.upc-d.chello.nl [213.46.9.168]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0976837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:00:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from edwin@cgmd76206.chello.nl) Received: by cgmd76206.chello.nl (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 7A5BF3B8; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:00:35 +0100 (CET) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:00:35 +0100 From: Edwin Groothuis To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Simple Questions. Message-ID: <20010304220035.M12704@cgmd76206.chello.nl> Mail-Followup-To: Edwin Groothuis , Lonnie Cumberland , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20010304202836.22946.qmail@web12503.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010304202836.22946.qmail@web12503.mail.yahoo.com>; from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 12:28:36PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello Lonnie, On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 12:28:36PM -0800, Lonnie Cumberland wrote: > I did like using such applications as "mc" (Midnight Commander) "pico" (editor) > and ncftp, but have found that wese are not installed with FreeBSD. Can you > please tell me if they can be istalled or will they be in the next distros. You can install them from either the ports-collection (/usr/ports) or as a package from /stand/sysinstall Configure -> Packages -> FTP. > Also, the latest Linux version are just now supporting hardware graphic > accelerators such as the VooDoo 3 card in the kernel and in the new versions of > XWindows andI am also wondering if FreeBSD will support these as well? X Windows is currently 3.3.6, but you can always install 4.x from the ports-collection also. Edwin -- Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions: ------------------+ http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13: 4:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp13.singnet.com.sg (smtp13.singnet.com.sg [165.21.6.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9107037B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:04:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dennis@magix.com.sg) Received: from a (ad202.166.104.46.magix.com.sg [202.166.104.46]) by smtp13.singnet.com.sg (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id f24L4DO07316; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:04:13 +0800 (SGT) Message-ID: <005201c0a4ef$04f79f90$1e00000a@a> From: "dennis" To: "Rob" , References: <3AA2A444.1D42C450@home.com> Subject: Re: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:06:45 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I got a ASUSA7V133 to work with Athlon 1.1G with 768MB RAM and two Maxtor 30G ATA 30 HDD set up as RAID 0 to work. But I so not know how to optimize this set up ? The performance I am getting when I tar -zxvf ports.tar.gz is the same as that of my mainboard with 1 Maxtor 30G ATA100 HDD. Note that ASUS A7V133 does not have RAID 1. Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob" To: Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 4:23 AM Subject: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? > I was wondering if anyone has gotten one of these to work under > FreeBSD? I am thinking of buying the Iwill board with RAID. Is IDE > RAID supported under FreeBSD, or am I waisting my money? > > Thanks, Rob. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:18:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f78.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.78]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E24837B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:18:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from duraid@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:18:40 -0800 Received: from 141.117.2.157 by lw3fd.law3.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 21:18:40 GMT X-Originating-IP: [141.117.2.157] From: "Duraid Abbas" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: increasing the size of / Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 21:18:40 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Mar 2001 21:18:40.0334 (UTC) FILETIME=[AF1C2EE0:01C0A4F0] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG my / partition is 50M and now it's full. can i increase it or i have to reinstall? Duraid _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:24:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ocis.ocis.net (ocis.ocis.net [209.52.173.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CF6837B71C for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:24:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from shia@mail.ocis.net) Received: from default (dial-154.ocis.net [209.52.175.144]) by ocis.ocis.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA20731 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:24:22 -0800 Message-Id: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net> X-Sender: shia@mail.ocis.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.3 (32) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 13:18:56 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Brad Gauthier Subject: 1.44mbs Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi i ws told that there was a distorbution of unix freeBSD that was only 1.44mbs and was stable enough to be run on a computer but it only contained the bare minimum of thing and i ws wondering if this was true and also where i could get this distrobution as im not sure what it is called To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:27:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC74D37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:27:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24LOxL04062; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:25:00 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA2B2D6.53C9D1F2@iowna.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 16:25:42 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Robert Liotta Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Interesting boot floppy problem References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Robert Liotta wrote: > > Part 1.1 Type: Plain Text (text/plain) > Encoding: quoted-printable Kindly see what you can do to have your mailer send plain text messages not as attachments, and please set word wrap at 72 characters as well. When you boot, go into the CLI based kernel config mode and enter di #device# Where #device# is the device that freezes up when probing your $#%#$%# AMD PCI SCSI. For example, if it locks up on probing ahc, enter: di ahc You can do other configuration changes as well. When done, enter "q" and the kernel will boot. Good luck, Bill >>> I have been running FreeBSD 3.2 on a system forever. It is an SMP system. At that time, the onboard AMD PCI SCSI adapter was not supported. I am trying to upgrade to release 4.2. I tried source and that is failing. I have even seen some people upgrade to release 3.5 and the go forward. 3.5 kernel hangs during reboot. So I am getting desperate. I am trying to boot from floppies and do a binary upgrade. I figured I can just reupgrade from source after that and I will be OK. Now here's the problem. This $#%#$%# AMD PCI SCSI now seems to be supported. As soon as it hit this, I lock up tight. How do I tell the kernel to ignore a PCI device that is probed? I know how to do the others. Any help would be appreciated. <<< To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:31:40 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from the.outroad.org (the.outroad.org [206.152.117.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15D7137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:31:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bweaver@the.outroad.org) Received: (from bweaver@localhost) by the.outroad.org (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f24LZ1N31885; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:35:01 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from bweaver) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:35:01 -0600 From: Ben Weaver To: Brad Gauthier Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 1.44mbs Message-ID: <20010304153501.A31859@tranquility.net> References: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net>; from shia@mail.ocis.net on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 01:18:56PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It's called PicoBSD. See http://people.freebsd.org/~picobsd -Ben ###On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 01:18:56PM -0800, Brad Gauthier wrote: > hi i ws told that there was a distorbution of unix freeBSD that was only > 1.44mbs and was stable enough to be run on a computer but it only contained > the bare minimum of thing and i ws wondering if this was true and also > where i could get this distrobution as im not sure what it is called > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:32:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 753E237B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:32:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f24LTcL05630; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:29:38 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA2B3EE.ED097127@iowna.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 16:30:22 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Brad Gauthier Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 1.44mbs References: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Brad Gauthier wrote: > > hi i ws told that there was a distorbution of unix freeBSD that was only > 1.44mbs and was stable enough to be run on a computer but it only contained > the bare minimum of thing and i ws wondering if this was true and also > where i could get this distrobution as im not sure what it is called I suppose you're talking about PicoBSD (http://www.freebsd.org/picobsd) -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:32:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h000.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.206]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1123037B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:32:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 26903 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 13:32:18 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.206) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 13:32:18 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 21:32:18 GMT From: "Otter" To: "'Brad Gauthier'" , Subject: RE: 1.44mbs Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:21:29 -0500 Message-ID: <000201c0a4f1$14717f70$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brad Gauthier > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 4:19 PM > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: 1.44mbs > > > hi i ws told that there was a distorbution of unix freeBSD > that was only > 1.44mbs and was stable enough to be run on a computer but it > only contained > the bare minimum of thing and i ws wondering if this was > true and also > where i could get this distrobution as im not sure what it is called > I've heard QNX did at one time, but you would probably want to start with http://people.freebsd.org/~picobsd/picobsd.html -Otter To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:40:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta6.snfc21.pbi.net (mta6.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.240]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 013C237B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:40:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.204.135.137]) by mta6.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9O00MO1ZOX0T@mta6.snfc21.pbi.net> for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:29:22 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 13:43:14 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: am i hacked??? To: Jonathan Chen Cc: Duraid , "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Message-id: <3AA2B6F2.9B3EDF59@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <3AA2628D.24EB90E7@home.com> <20010305090127.E83663@itouchnz.itouch> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I was wondering if perhaps certain data were embedded in the 'utmp' written to CDROM and if he might not be seeing this. (I have seen similar puzzling output after installing Solaris which was ultimately traced to this cause.) -- richard Jonathan Chen wrote: > On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:43:09AM -0500, Duraid wrote: > > my w output is not accurate and my last is showing Dec 31 while it > > begins on March 1. > > what do you think? > > > > Duraid > > Looks like your /var/run/utmp may be corrupted. You should be able to > shutdown to single user and > > # cp /dev/null /var/run/utmp > > to clear it up. The output from last depends on /var/log/wtmp, which > only gets rotated if your machine is up on month-end. > -- > Jonathan Chen > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > Opportunities are seldom labeled > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:41: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bryden.apana.org.au (bryden.apana.org.au [203.3.126.129]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5D5137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:40:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dougy@bryden.apana.org.au) Received: from roadrunner (roadrunner.apana.org.au [203.3.126.132]) by bryden.apana.org.au (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f24LekE02516; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:40:49 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from dougy@bryden.apana.org.au) Message-ID: <022e01c0a4f3$e804a2c0$847e03cb@apana.org.au> From: "Doug Young" To: , "Brad Gauthier" References: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net> Subject: Re: 1.44mbs Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:41:39 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG picoBSD .... there is a link to it somewhere at http://www.freebsd.org. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Brad Gauthier" To: Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 7:18 AM Subject: 1.44mbs > hi i ws told that there was a distorbution of unix freeBSD that was only > 1.44mbs and was stable enough to be run on a computer but it only contained > the bare minimum of thing and i ws wondering if this was true and also > where i could get this distrobution as im not sure what it is called > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:46:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mtiwmhc26.worldnet.att.net (mtiwmhc26.worldnet.att.net [204.127.131.51]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEFF437B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:46:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net) Received: from worldnet.att.net ([12.76.87.207]) by mtiwmhc26.worldnet.att.net (InterMail vM.4.01.03.16 201-229-121-116-20010115) with ESMTP id <20010304214635.OZHQ18067.mtiwmhc26.worldnet.att.net@worldnet.att.net> for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:46:35 +0000 Message-ID: <3AA2C3CB.76E6BAF3@worldnet.att.net> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 16:38:03 -0600 From: Gan Starling Reply-To: MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net Organization: '97 Royal Star Tourdeluxe X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en]C-WNS5.0 (Win98; U) X-Accept-Language: en,tr MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Can you recommend... Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish. I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it. I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the sales staff of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past experience. Thanks much, Gan Starling Kalamazoo MI To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 13:58:13 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h013.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.220]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 53D8937B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 13:58:10 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 19495 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 13:58:09 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.220) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 13:58:09 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 21:58:09 GMT From: "Otter" To: , Subject: RE: Can you recommend... Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:47:22 -0500 Message-ID: <000301c0a4f4$b234bcb0$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: <3AA2C3CB.76E6BAF3@worldnet.att.net> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It's quite a task to keep up with all the new models coming out every day. If you'd like to contribute, consider joining the FreeBSD documentation project. For a list of comments, hacks, etc.... check out http://www.cse.ucsc.edu/~dkulp/fbsd/laptop.html. I'm not sure what you need in a laptop, but I can personally recommend a Toshiba Satellite 330CDS, as all of its components were supported under 4.2. It has a 266MHz processor. I'm not sure if you're in the market for something that old. Look around there's plenty of good deals. You might even be able to find the rare auction on Ebay of someone with a laptop, FreeBSD pre-installed. That's where I sold mine. -Otter > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Gan Starling > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 5:38 PM > To: questions@FreeBSD.org > Subject: Can you recommend... > > > Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf > low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or > bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with > Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish. > > I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it. > > I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the > sales staff > of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past > experience. > > Thanks much, > > Gan Starling > Kalamazoo MI > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14: 2: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from granger.mail.mindspring.net (granger.mail.mindspring.net [207.69.200.148]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3965A37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:02:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rknebel@uplink.net) Received: from [192.168.1.2] (rknebel.uplink.net [209.173.88.243]) by granger.mail.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id RAA12206 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:01:41 -0500 (EST) User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/9.0.2509 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 16:52:10 -0500 Subject: Security From: Rick Knebel To: Message-ID: Mime-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I want to run a little home server with mail,web,ftp and telnet servers running. This is rather vague , but can you do this and still be secure ? Thanks Rick To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14: 9:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.hutchtel.net (ns1.hutchtel.net [206.9.112.100]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D6E637B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:09:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jpaetzel@hutchtel.net) Received: from mark9 (hutch-445.hutchtel.net [209.105.45.173]) by ns1.hutchtel.net (8.9.1/8.9.0) with SMTP id QAA14056; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:07:59 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <001901c0a5c0$f34baa20$6100000a@vladsempire.net> From: "Josh Paetzel" To: , "David Dooley" Cc: References: <200103041957.f24JvFm10470@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com> Subject: Re: Dual Head X 4.0.2 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:07:33 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Dooley" To: Cc: Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 1:57 PM Subject: Dual Head X 4.0.2 > Hi, > > Sorry for the length of this question. > > I am having a problem getting a dual head X confguration to work. I am trying > to do this on a 4.2-Stable as of 11pm on 3/3/2001 > > In the system I have two video cards > > pci1: at 0.0 irq 11 > pci0: <3Dfx Voodoo 3 graphics accelerator> at 9.0 irq 3 > I know this is a dumb and obvious thought, but the vanta tnt2 is an onboard agp card, isn't it? Is the Voodoo 3 agp as well? You can't use more than one agp video card at a time. Josh To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14: 9:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h014.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.221]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D6FA237B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:09:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 6345 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 14:09:35 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.221) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 14:09:35 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 22:09:35 GMT From: "Otter" To: "'Rick Knebel'" , Subject: RE: Security Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:58:48 -0500 Message-ID: <000401c0a4f6$4ad07760$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A networked machine's security is only as good as its administrator(s). -Otter > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Rick Knebel > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 4:52 PM > To: questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Security > > > Hi, > > I want to run a little home server with mail,web,ftp and > telnet servers > running. > > This is rather vague , but can you do this and still be secure ? > > > Thanks > Rick > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:22:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail1.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail1.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.81]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDDF337B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:22:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vvortex1@home.com) Received: from C1052484A ([24.5.25.254]) by femail1.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with SMTP id <20010304222217.BUUR2502.femail1.sdc1.sfba.home.com@C1052484A>; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:22:17 -0800 Message-ID: <001101c0a4f9$afc96fc0$0100a8c0@mshome.net> From: "David Schultz" To: "Rick Knebel" , References: Subject: Re: Security Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:23:06 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I want to run a little home server with mail,web,ftp and telnet servers > running. > > This is rather vague , but can you do this and still be secure ? If you log in to your computer remotely via unencrypted POP3, FTP, or telnet, someone may be able to intercept your password. However, you can still run sendmail on your home computer and safely check mail through your login account. You can login via SSH instead of telnet and use SFTP (or regular FTP through an SSH tunnel) to avert security issues on those fronts. Can you do all that and still keep your system reasonably secure? That depends on your definition of "secure." Most of the common servers that folks run today have been around for a while, but bugs and security glitches are occasionally found. It's a good idea to keep up to date to avert potential problems. I wouldn't be overly concerned about security beyond taking basic precautions, although others will disagree with me. As a home user, you're in a relatively low-risk category--- corporate and government servers are much more interesting to vandals. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:24: 0 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web9607.mail.yahoo.com (web9607.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.129.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 62E6F37B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:23:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jb_pham@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304222358.78920.qmail@web9607.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [63.113.102.67] by web9607.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 14:23:58 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:23:58 -0800 (PST) From: Phat Pham Reply-To: jb_pham@yahoo.com Subject: Intel Gigabit Ethernet device supports in FreeBSD To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: jb_pham@yahoo.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All, Do you know Intel Gigabit Ethernet device is supports in FreeBSD 4.1 or not? If it is, do you need to download any device driver for it or not or just recompile kernel. If I do need to download some device drive and if you know any place that has the drive, please help me. Currently, I check in the GENERIC kernel configuration file, at "PCI Ethernet NICs section" there is one commented out configuration line as: #device wx #Intel Gigabit Ethernet card ("Wiseman") In somehow, I think it does; but I am not sure. Please help. I'm appreciated any advise. Thank you. Phat Pham. jb_pham@yahoo.com __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:25: 9 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from level3.dynacom.net (level3.dynacom.net [206.107.213.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5D1AC37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:25:03 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@urx.com) Received: (qmail 8751 invoked by uid 0); 4 Mar 2001 22:25:02 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO urx.com) (206.159.132.160) by mail.urx.com with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 22:25:02 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA2C0BD.9428E295@urx.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 14:25:01 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Reply-To: kstewart@urx.com Organization: Dynacom X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: dennis Cc: Rob , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? References: <3AA2A444.1D42C450@home.com> <005201c0a4ef$04f79f90$1e00000a@a> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG dennis wrote: > > I got a ASUSA7V133 to work with Athlon 1.1G with 768MB RAM and two Maxtor > 30G ATA 30 HDD set up as RAID 0 to work. But I so not know how to optimize > this set up ? The performance I am getting when I tar -zxvf ports.tar.gz is > the same as that of my mainboard with 1 Maxtor 30G ATA100 HDD. Do you have softupdates turned on. That seems to make a lot of difference. I didn't get any real performance gains until I had 3-Maxtor 30GB drives on seperate controllers. Two of them were on a VP6's HPT-370 raid-0 array. I have a Thunderbird 900 and it was faster than 2-866's until I moved /usr/src onto the raid array. The AMD has 3-drives on 3-controllers and isn't using raid. Kent > > Note that ASUS A7V133 does not have RAID 1. > > Dennis > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Rob" > To: > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 4:23 AM > Subject: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? > > > I was wondering if anyone has gotten one of these to work under > > FreeBSD? I am thinking of buying the Iwill board with RAID. Is IDE > > RAID supported under FreeBSD, or am I waisting my money? > > > > Thanks, Rob. > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:27: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from deluge.umist.ac.uk (deluge.umist.ac.uk [130.88.120.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0116C37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:27:03 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from cez@cds220.halls.umist.ac.uk) Received: from cds220.halls.umist.ac.uk ([130.88.161.220]) by deluge.umist.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.14 #1) id 14Zgxx-0007eq-00; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 22:27:01 +0000 Received: (from cez@localhost) by cds220.halls.umist.ac.uk (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f24MQxx38459; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:26:59 GMT (envelope-from cez) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:26:59 +0000 From: Ceri Storey To: Rick Knebel Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Security Message-ID: <20010304222659.D50160@cds220.halls.umist.ac.uk> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from rknebel@uplink.net on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:52:10PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:52:10PM -0500, Rick Knebel wrote: > Hi, > > I want to run a little home server with mail,web,ftp and telnet servers > running. > > This is rather vague , but can you do this and still be secure ? yes - what you want to do is firewall off the insecure services (mail, ftp, telnet etc) from the outside world, and only have them visible to the internal network. -- Ceri Storey http://pkl.net/~cez/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:32:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx3out.umbc.edu (mx3out.umbc.edu [130.85.253.53]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B562837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:32:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gmiddl1@gl.umbc.edu) Received: from irix2.gl.umbc.edu (gmiddl1@irix2.gl.umbc.edu [130.85.60.11]) by mx3out.umbc.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA29104 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:32:32 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:32:32 -0500 From: "G. Jason Middleton" To: Subject: hostname aliasing Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG my bsd bosx has a hostname from comcast but i am about to host a domain and run dns....so what i want to know is how to enter an alias in the hosts file so that my computer will have 2 names instead of the silly old comcast one. everyone understand? did i ask the question with enough detail? I just wanna know the syntax for "hostname aliasing" not sure if that is what it is called. in the meantime i will be looking though Greg's book and the handbook. Regards G. Jason Middleton _______________________________________________________________________________ Announcement: The revolution will not be televised. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:40:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail2.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail2.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.82]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5197337B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:40:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from europax@home.com) Received: from home.com ([24.12.186.185]) by femail2.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010304224022.CGIE17149.femail2.sdc1.sfba.home.com@home.com>; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:40:22 -0800 Message-ID: <3AA2C471.2D721619@home.com> Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 14:40:49 -0800 From: Rob X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: kstewart@urx.com Cc: dennis , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? References: <3AA2A444.1D42C450@home.com> <005201c0a4ef$04f79f90$1e00000a@a> <3AA2C0BD.9428E295@urx.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Kent Stewart wrote: > > dennis wrote: > > > > I got a ASUSA7V133 to work with Athlon 1.1G with 768MB RAM and two Maxtor > > 30G ATA 30 HDD set up as RAID 0 to work. But I so not know how to optimize > > this set up ? The performance I am getting when I tar -zxvf ports.tar.gz is > > the same as that of my mainboard with 1 Maxtor 30G ATA100 HDD. > > Do you have softupdates turned on. That seems to make a lot of > difference. I didn't get any real performance gains until I had > 3-Maxtor 30GB drives on seperate controllers. Two of them were on a > VP6's HPT-370 raid-0 array. I have a Thunderbird 900 and it was faster > than 2-866's until I moved /usr/src onto the raid array. The AMD has > 3-drives on 3-controllers and isn't using raid. > > Kent > > > > > Note that ASUS A7V133 does not have RAID 1. > > > > Dennis > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Rob" > > To: > > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 4:23 AM > > Subject: Athlon DDR memory, IDE Raid motherboards? > > > > > I was wondering if anyone has gotten one of these to work under > > > FreeBSD? I am thinking of buying the Iwill board with RAID. Is IDE > > > RAID supported under FreeBSD, or am I waisting my money? > > > > > > Thanks, Rob. > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > -- > Kent Stewart > Richland, WA > > mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com > http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html > FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ Thanks for the info. I just got back from the local Frye's and they were out of the Iwill DDR boards- Dohh! I guess I'll have to find something else to do for Sunday. I'm curious to see how a make buildworld will do compared to my old Athlon 550 with SRAM. Rob. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:48:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web3302.mail.yahoo.com (web3302.mail.yahoo.com [204.71.201.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9D39037B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:48:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from natepuri@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304224813.18100.qmail@web3302.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [216.175.101.13] by web3302.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 14:48:13 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:48:13 -0800 (PST) From: Nate Puri Subject: Thinkpad T21 (post archive search question) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I didn't see me previous email to the list a couple of hours ago. I probably mis-typed the address. Briefly, is the Thinkpad T21 now rid of problems previously noted on mailing lists and ezines? Could I safely install FBSD 4.2 & XF86 4.0.2 safely on this thing; and what gottchas could I expect hardware wise? Would a different series be better? Thanks... -nate __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 14:50: 8 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web3302.mail.yahoo.com (web3302.mail.yahoo.com [204.71.201.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 530BC37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:50:03 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from natepuri@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010304225003.18243.qmail@web3302.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [216.175.101.13] by web3302.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 14:50:03 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 14:50:03 -0800 (PST) From: Nate Puri Subject: Re: How can I use tunefs ? To: Thomas Lau , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <01030503185103.17427@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --- Thomas Laau wrote: > How can I use it to optimize UFS? > also, can I optimize root partition? > Thanks Boot into single user mode. Run the following commands on all your hard drive devices. tunefs -n enable /dev/yourdevice > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of > the message __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15: 1:57 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h011.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.217]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 52DD337B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:01:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 29522 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 14:55:34 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.217) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 14:55:34 -0800 X-Sent: 4 Mar 2001 22:55:34 GMT From: "Otter" To: "'Nate Puri'" , "'Thomas Lau'" , Subject: RE: How can I use tunefs ? Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:44:48 -0500 Message-ID: <000001c0a4fc$b7960530$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: <20010304225003.18243.qmail@web3302.mail.yahoo.com> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Nate Puri > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 5:50 PM > To: Thomas Lau; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: Re: How can I use tunefs ? > > > > --- Thomas Laau wrote: > > How can I use it to optimize UFS? > > also, can I optimize root partition? > > Thanks > > Boot into single user mode. Run the following commands > on all your hard drive devices. > > tunefs -n enable /dev/yourdevice > BUT.... you need to make sure that anything you run tunefs on, is unmounted when you do it. All the more reason to point to a man page. It tells you that. -Otter To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:17:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wantadilla.lemis.com (wantadilla.lemis.com [192.109.197.80]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 123AE37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:17:04 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from grog@lemis.com) Received: by wantadilla.lemis.com (Postfix, from userid 1004) id B06606AC94; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:47:00 +1030 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:47:00 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Thomas Lau Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: where can I found freebsd kernel changelog ? Message-ID: <20010305094700.M1664@wantadilla.lemis.com> References: <01030504163900.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> <01030504205301.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <01030504205301.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk>; from lkthomas@hkicable.com on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 04:20:53AM +0000 Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-418-838-708 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Monday, 5 March 2001 at 4:20:53 +0000, Thomas Lau wrote: > anyone know? Know what? Oh: Subject: where can I found freebsd kernel changelog ? If that's what you mean, it's in the CVS system. Read about CVS on the web page for more detail. Specifically, the command for a log on a particular file, say sys/kern/kern_exec.c, is: $ cvs log /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_exit.c | less You'll need less; these logs are always multiple pages. In addition, you'll find the most recent part of the log for the entire sys/ tree in reverse chronological form at ${CVSROOT}/CVSROOT/commitlogs/sys. Older part of the log are stored in compressed form. There's a lot of them: -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 41363 Mar 5 05:51 sys -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 439270 Mar 1 2000 sys.000301.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 191824 Jun 1 2000 sys.000601.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 205049 Sep 1 2000 sys.000901.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 266889 Dec 1 20:49 sys.001201.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 247820 Mar 1 13:52 sys.010301.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 225644 May 29 1995 sys.950529.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 7375 Jun 10 1995 sys.950611.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 416570 Sep 21 1996 sys.960921.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 291826 Jun 16 1997 sys.970615.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 86601 Sep 1 1997 sys.970901.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 98462 Dec 1 1997 sys.971201.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 100610 Mar 1 1998 sys.980301.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 91652 Jun 1 1998 sys.980601.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 99171 Sep 1 1998 sys.980901.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 155331 Dec 1 1998 sys.981201.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 184218 Mar 1 1999 sys.990301.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 198741 Jun 1 1999 sys.990601.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 grog lemis 224866 Sep 1 1999 sys.990901.gz Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:18: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4387D37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:18:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 6D68F66E25; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:18:01 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:18:01 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: pam already installed in Freebsd 4.2 ? Message-ID: <20010304151801.C37701@mollari.cthul.hu> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="ZwgA9U+XZDXt4+m+" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from G.Houben@fontys.nl on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 06:37:08PM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --ZwgA9U+XZDXt4+m+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 06:37:08PM +0100, Houben,G.J.J. (Geert) wrote: >=20 > Hi, >=20 > Does someone know if pam is default installed in FreeBSD 4.2 > I think yes, because there is a pam.conf file and some libpam files. > But when I try to compile an extension in Php4 the pam_auth the it give > this error: > *** > configure:31534: checking for pam_start in -lpam > configure:31553: gcc -o conftest -g -O2 conftest.c -lpam -lpam -ldl > -lm -lcrypt 1>&5 > /usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot find -ldl > *** >=20 > I hope someone can help me with this. The configure script is bogus - it's checking for libdl which is a Solarisism and doesn't exist on FreeBSD, even though both have PAM. Kris --ZwgA9U+XZDXt4+m+ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6os0pWry0BWjoQKURAlK+AJ94QajlKxL3BWa7WigxbfG+gAszcwCfWQPH Ehx4Aw/UVkl2QLRErPPuezA= =Oicy -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --ZwgA9U+XZDXt4+m+-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:19:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83F9C37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:19:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 3AC7866B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:19:35 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:19:35 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Greg Lehey Cc: Thomas Lau , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: where can I found freebsd kernel changelog ? Message-ID: <20010304151935.D37701@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <01030504163900.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> <01030504205301.01301@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> <20010305094700.M1664@wantadilla.lemis.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="YToU2i3Vx8H2dn7O" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010305094700.M1664@wantadilla.lemis.com>; from grog@lemis.com on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 09:47:00AM +1030 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --YToU2i3Vx8H2dn7O Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 09:47:00AM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: > In addition, you'll find the most recent part of the log for the > entire sys/ tree in reverse chronological form at > ${CVSROOT}/CVSROOT/commitlogs/sys. Older part of the log are stored > in compressed form. There's a lot of them: You can also read these online using cvsweb on the www.freebsd.org site if you don't have a local copy of the CVS repo. Kris --YToU2i3Vx8H2dn7O Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6os2GWry0BWjoQKURAmPNAJ9LwfQ2Mh663ozfNZWa86FqZVgL8QCg8zbB yOAluvALaaERbrtNeFJVD2A= =ZYm6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --YToU2i3Vx8H2dn7O-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:20:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4278537B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:20:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 13C5366B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:20:20 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:20:19 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Yifeng Xu Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: what is offical way to submit patch? Message-ID: <20010304152019.E37701@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <20010304125819.13884.qmail@web1705.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="n+lFg1Zro7sl44OB" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010304125819.13884.qmail@web1705.mail.yahoo.com>; from websoft@yahoo.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:58:19AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --n+lFg1Zro7sl44OB Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:58:19AM -0800, Yifeng Xu wrote: > Hi, >=20 > I have found a problem: > I am not a committer, I can submit a bug report to FreeBSD > but I can not find an offical way to submit a bug fix later. >=20 > how to? send-pr(8), or use the web form on www.freebsd.org Kris --n+lFg1Zro7sl44OB Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6os2zWry0BWjoQKURAkW6AJ0daon0lrvEFrtJvdCTxTnjVnUK9gCeLDlS jwyr8LI83Gduap8oSf5gOvs= =lpbz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --n+lFg1Zro7sl44OB-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:31: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4317337B718; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:30:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id E7CA866B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:30:49 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:30:49 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: David Xu Cc: freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: today cvsup and netstat broken Message-ID: <20010304153049.A38220@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <13013690696.20010302123133@163.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <13013690696.20010302123133@163.net>; from bsddiy@163.net on Fri, Mar 02, 2001 at 12:31:33PM +0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Fri, Mar 02, 2001 at 12:31:33PM +0800, David Xu wrote: >=20 >=20 > I have cvsuped 4.2-STABLE today, make buildword and mergemaster, > after reboot, netstat no longer show TCP connections: You didn't say that you built a new kernel: did you? Kris --Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6otApWry0BWjoQKURAnAQAJwIQxoqnO7Nv/dsk18KgZbuaK6yqwCcDGGV 9F8dkWDXPGyJI6GsuCP7smw= =qXG7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:37:13 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from earth.wnm.net (earth.wnm.net [208.246.240.243]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6976437B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:37:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from alex@wnm.net) Received: from localhost (alex@localhost) by earth.wnm.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f24NbiC81965; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:37:45 -0600 (CST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:37:44 -0600 (CST) From: Alex Charalabidis To: Matijs Cc: Subject: Re: DEC Etherworks 2 problem In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Mar 2001, Matijs wrote: > My questions to you are: > > - Is the DE201 DEC Etherworks 2 NIC no longer supported in FreeBSD 4.2? > - What could be the cause for the NIC not functioning under FreeBSD 4.1.1? > - Is there a workaround to manually add the driver to the kernel? > I believe the le0 driver was disabled since it was broken in 4.x and nobody has had the opportunity to fix it. Partly my fault since I submitted the original PR but never got around to assisting the FreeBSD person willing to try and fix it. Fixing drivers for vintage hardware can't be a priority when newer stuff needs attention more urgently and human resources are stretched. In the meantime, my two-dozen spare DE201s will probably find a home in Windows machines. as might yours... I'd say you're better off putting in a different NIC. -ac -- =================================================================== Alex Charalabidis Worldspice Technologies 5050 Poplar Ave. Memphis, TN, USA +1 901 432 6000 Opinions expressed are mine alone but may be yours for a small fee. =================================================================== To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 15:54:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from priv-edtnes12-hme0.telusplanet.net (fepout4.telus.net [199.185.220.239]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53FB337B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 15:54:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from trevin@mail.com) Received: from CRX.sfu.ca ([209.53.63.29]) by priv-edtnes12-hme0.telusplanet.net (InterMail vM.4.01.03.10 201-229-121-110) with ESMTP id <20010304235408.TNXS13529.priv-edtnes12-hme0.telusplanet.net@CRX.sfu.ca> for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:54:08 -0700 Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304155525.00b1f950@mail.brightmail.com> X-Sender: tmchow%sway.com@mail.brightmail.com (Unverified) X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 15:57:42 -0800 To: questions@freebsd.org From: Trevin Chow Subject: System crashing for unknown reason Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Recently for the past few weeks, my 4.2-Stable system has been randomly crashing and rebooting on its own. It happens at various times, but particularly when under heavy load. I've tried looking at my logs, but can't seem to find any messages indicating when or even why its crashing. I thought it might be a bad memory chip, so I installed the memtest port and after about 300 iterations of the tests, it found no errors. Just wondering how I should be approaching this kind of problem... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 16:30:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7734237B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:30:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (dribble.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.50]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f250LIH16094; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:21:18 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Received: from dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dribble.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f250Lum11673; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:21:56 GMT (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200103050021.f250Lum11673@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: "Josh Paetzel" Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, "David Dooley" , dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com, dpd@dribble.lan.raffles-it.com Subject: Re: Dual Head X 4.0.2 In-Reply-To: Message from "Josh Paetzel" of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:07:33 CST." <001901c0a5c0$f34baa20$6100000a@vladsempire.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 00:21:56 +0000 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "David Dooley" > To: > Cc: > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 1:57 PM > Subject: Dual Head X 4.0.2 > > > > Hi, > > > > Sorry for the length of this question. > > > > I am having a problem getting a dual head X confguration to work. I > am trying > > to do this on a 4.2-Stable as of 11pm on 3/3/2001 > > > > In the system I have two video cards > > > > pci1: at 0.0 irq > 11 > > pci0: <3Dfx Voodoo 3 graphics accelerator> at 9.0 irq 3 > > > > I know this is a dumb and obvious thought, but the vanta tnt2 is an > onboard agp card, isn't it? > Is the Voodoo 3 agp as well? You can't use more than one agp video > card at a time. > > Josh > The Riva TNT card is an AGP board the Voodoo 3000 is a PCI board. I do have a Voodoo 3500 TV Card but was told that you cant run 2 voodoo boards together, so I got the TNT board instead. David. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 16:42:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nisser.com (c0039.upc-c.chello.nl [212.187.0.39]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2943B37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:42:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from roelof@eboa.com) Received: from eboa.com (roelof [10.0.0.2]) by nisser.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id BAA62797; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:42:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from roelof@eboa.com) Message-ID: <3AA2E0EE.93D28EDC@eboa.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 01:42:22 +0100 From: Roelof Osinga Organization: eBOA - Programming the Web X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ted Mittelstaedt Cc: bcohen@bpecreative.com, freebsd-questions Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice References: <002801c0a48c$c376e6a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > >From: Roelof Osinga [mailto:roelof@eboa.com] > > > >But that's just it, isn't it. A cost-benefit analysis. I.e. how much > >will it cost to detect and restore a cracked site versus the cost > >to make it a tad bit more harder to crack the site. > > > > No, because there's different levels of security. > > If all you want is a quick and dirty firewall, then run NAT on a $100 > LinkSys, plug that into your DSL line, and be done with it. You won't be > able to serve off webpages with the default NAT on that, nor will you be > able to run many network games (whcih can't work though NAT) but you > probably won't get cracked either - at least, not cracked in the sense of > the word that attackers are going to destroy or steal files. Not the whole truth. I mean, that's what we've got proxy servers for. Haven't done it, but using, say, the TIS firewall construction kit you ought to be able to come with some that'll serve the occasion. Like the H.329 (or something :) proxy for telephone and video conferencing. You mentioned a specific solution, one that lies at the lowest end of the spectrum. FreeBSD does not lie there. In other words, what you're saying is that it indeed comes down to a cost-benefit analysis. Sure, the cheapest is incomparable qua functionality to the more expensive. But that's the choice one made. > The truth is that most attacks these days consist of the Denial Of Service > type. Such an attack won't cost you anything because they can't get in and > destroy things, and protecting from them is simple - you just shut down > everything. Of course the attack does cost you if the loss of network > access will cost you money, but not direct costs - just loss of potential > revenue, which is speculative anyway. Which, again, brings you back to the cost/benefit matter. If you can't afford the solution to wait till it blows over, you need something else. > Where firewalling gets costly, as in sucking up your time or paying someone > else, is when you want to have your cake and eat it too - ie: you want to be > protected, but you also want to offer services or do different things, and > you also want the firewall to be invisible to you, from the inside. There's the cost aspect again . Sure, the specific device you mentioned doesn't allow one to run apache on it. A FreeBSD host running natd does, though. > Remember that Microsoft products are designed for internal corporate use, > not external Internet server production use. Internal corporate networks > are generally more friendly than the public Internet. Yeah, it bears repeating. But my point was that at times it can be used as a quick and dirty solution. So it isn't perfect. Fine. What is? The amount of perfection one applies is a result of a cost/benefit analysis. Currently I got a client who's adamant in its use of NT. It doesn't matter what I say or show. NT it is. The thing is, that whilst you know that's asking for trouble and I know that's asking for trouble; that's what the client is asking for! My tack here is to throw it on the licencing cost. Hooking up a SQL Server to the 'Net is fine. Deciding - before my time ;) - on SBS 4.5 to lower licencing cost is fine. But do know that in order to allow the whole 'Net access to your database you *will* need a different licence! At least, if M$ hasn't changed its licencing once again. Once that sinks in... I'm betting they'll be more likely to see things from my perspective. If not... well, black ice (or whatever) it is. I did just now write a lengthy advisement on bastion hosts, amongst others, but I can't force them to read it. So I wrote about something they wanted to read and slipped that one in ;). Aaahhh, the things we gotta do . Roelof -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- EBOA® web. http://EBOA.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 16:42:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp2.mbox.com.au (smtp2.mbox.com.au [203.103.80.178]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A046737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:42:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bsd-freak@mbox.com.au) Received: from mbox.com.au (webmail.i7mail.com.au [192.168.20.4]) by smtp2.mbox.com.au (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.4.0.2000.05.17.04.13.p6) with ESMTP id <0G9P007JN82584@smtp2.mbox.com.au> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:30:05 +0800 (WST) Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 11:42:11 +1100 From: bsd-freak@mbox.com.au Subject: Low, Medium, High, Extreme security option during installation To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Netscape Webmail Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-language: en Content-disposition: inline Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT X-Accept-Language: en Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, all, Does anyone know or know where I can get info on EXACTLY what each of these options (Low, Medium, High, Extreme Security) does during the FreeBSD 4.2 installation process. Thanks and Best Regards.... :-) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 16:47:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp2.mbox.com.au (smtp2.mbox.com.au [203.103.80.178]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A8E137B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:47:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bsd-freak@mbox.com.au) Received: from mbox.com.au (webmail.i7mail.com.au [192.168.20.4]) by smtp2.mbox.com.au (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.4.0.2000.05.17.04.13.p6) with ESMTP id <0G9P007LR8A684@smtp2.mbox.com.au> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:34:54 +0800 (WST) Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 11:47:01 +1100 From: bsd-freak@mbox.com.au Subject: Automated installation script To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Netscape Webmail Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-language: en Content-disposition: inline Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT X-Accept-Language: en Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi everyone, Does anyone know where there is docs/info on automating the FreeBSD installation. There is an option on the main menu to use a floppy that has an "install.cfg" file on it but I couldn't find any info on actually writing one of these auto install scripts. Would help greatly as I install many systems (2-3 per week) with (almost) exactly the same configuration (except IP addresses ofcourse...) .... Thanks heaps... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 16:48:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 812A137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:48:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f250m9N19875; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:48:10 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Mike Meyer" Cc: Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:48:08 -0800 Message-ID: <005401c0a50d$f25b4700$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <15010.26348.659989.455852@guru.mired.org> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mike Meyer > >This is why you run two firewalls. One does little more than your >basic $100 Linksys box, and sits between your internal network and the >rest of the world. Your service boxes sit outside of it, in the >dmz. The second firewall sits between those and the internet >proper. No connections go from the outside world to the internal >network (and very little from the dmz to the internal network). You Not always possible. >then set the world up so that the service boxes are *generated* from >data on the internal box. Not backed up, but built. When one of the >goats gets compromised, you close the hole in the build data, install >a new OS and rebuilt from the internal data. > Setting up a DMZ and dual firewalls is a component of effective security if your going to be offering services, but you can't get away from the complexity. A DMZ/dual firewall situation is not simple, which is my point - you can't have a simple/easy firewall without giving something up. If you don't want to pay for it, either in terms of investing your time to do it right, or investing your money to have someone do it for you, then a dual firewall situation isn't going to help that. >> >Personally I'ld rather err on the safe side, but MicroSoft has shown >> >by its continued existence that the world thinks otherwise. IOW MS >> >grocks the world, sad as it may be. >> Remember that Microsoft products are designed for internal corporate use, >> not external Internet server production use. Internal corporate networks >> are generally more friendly than the public Internet. > >That isn't sufficient explanation for their continuing to ship LookOut >with the virus-enabling - uh, script-enabling - tools turned on by >default. Unless you disallow external mail, you get as much exposure >to mail problems inside as you do outside. > Remember Microsoft's world view of e-mail. In their frame of reference, if you want to build an Enterprise mail system, you DON'T run Outlook Express, and on your regular Outlook clients, you run Exchange Connector going to an Exchange server. Microsoft doesen't themselves produce virus-filtering software, and as such one of their standing recommendations when putting in an Exchange server is to load anti-virus on the Exchange server if your going to do Internet mail. From their view, people running Outlook or Outlook Express with the Internet Mail connector are doing it entirely at their own risk, and are NOT running an Enterprise mail system. A mail system like what we install - where a BSD mailserver is used with Outlook Express clients, is something that they are either actively against, or at the least, doing nothing to help come about. It's a simple matter to patch Sendmail to filter .vbs and .scr attachment files, at the ISP I work at we have been doing this for a year and a half, and it's effectively protected our customers from all of the script viruses that have made the rounds. When designing a firewall I frankly don't consider virus protection to be a valid part of it. Why? Because some of the most damaging viruses aren't introduced via the network, but through infected floppies that originate from home or elsewhere. Any organization that's serious about virus protection should be running anti-virus right on the desktops, and if they are running the current Norton products on Win98/ME/2K, those virus products can be installed to filter incoming and outgoing Internet mail. Anyway, I agree with you that script processing shouldn't be shipped enabled from the factory, but that's because I want to use BSD mailservers with free Microsoft e-mail clients. I do recognize, however, that since enabling script processing on the Microsoft mail clients isn't a problem if using Microsoft mailserver products, that Microsoft has a perfectly valid point of view as to why there's not a problem with shipping mail clients with script processing enabled. I'm also recognizing that when I set up a mailsystem with Microsoft mail clients and a BSD server, that Microsoft isn't being compensated for their effort spent developing the mail client software. So, if I'm going to take advantage of the free Microsoft mail clients without compensating them, I had better not complain about their deficiencies. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 16:52: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from e450.mnsi.net (e450.mnsi.net [206.48.122.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 383DA37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 16:51:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mail@max-info.net) Received: from lan4 (dyn216-8-129-133.ADSL.mnsi.net [216.8.129.133]) by e450.mnsi.net (8.11.2/waffleiron) with SMTP id f250pp015542; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:51:51 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <004801c0a50e$98f6a500$fd00a8c0@Home> From: "Ryan Masse" To: Cc: "FreeBSD-Questions" References: Subject: Re: Low, Medium, High, Extreme security option during installation Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:52:42 -0500 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG man init Ryan > Hi, all, > > Does anyone know or know where I can get info on EXACTLY what each of > these options (Low, Medium, High, Extreme Security) does during the > FreeBSD 4.2 installation process. > > > Thanks and Best Regards.... :-) > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:14:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.hutchtel.net (ns1.hutchtel.net [206.9.112.100]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6138137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:14:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jpaetzel@hutchtel.net) Received: from mark9 (hutch-182.hutchtel.net [206.10.67.82]) by ns1.hutchtel.net (8.9.1/8.9.0) with SMTP id TAA09966; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:14:22 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <005001c0a5da$c96a14c0$6100000a@vladsempire.net> From: "Josh Paetzel" To: "G. Jason Middleton" , References: Subject: Re: hostname aliasing Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:13:55 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ----- Original Message ----- From: "G. Jason Middleton" To: Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 4:32 PM Subject: hostname aliasing > my bsd bosx has a hostname from comcast but i am about to host a domain > and run dns....so what i want to know is how to enter an alias in the > hosts file so that my computer will have 2 names instead of the silly old > comcast one. everyone understand? did i ask the question with enough > detail? I just wanna know the syntax for "hostname aliasing" not sure if > that is what it is called. > > > in the meantime i will be looking though Greg's book and the handbook. > > Regards > > > G. Jason Middleton > > If you are going to run the authoritive DNS for your domain, then it's no problem to refer to the same machine by mulitple names. It's called a CNAME, and it allows you to give multiple names to the same machine. Josh > ______________________________________________________________________ _________ > > > > > > > Announcement: > > The revolution will not be televised. > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:16:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f230.law11.hotmail.com [64.4.17.230]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C91837B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:16:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ronnetron@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:16:38 -0800 Received: from 64.170.63.74 by lw11fd.law11.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 01:16:38 GMT X-Originating-IP: [64.170.63.74] From: "Ron Smith" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Netscape browser Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 17:16:38 -0800 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/html Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Mar 2001 01:16:38.0555 (UTC) FILETIME=[ED97CEB0:01C0A511] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG
Hey!...Guys and Girls,
 
I've installed FreeBSD 4.2 on a dual homed gateway with NAT/DNS in place (open firewall). There is another FreeBSD box and a windoze box on the same internal subnet (192.168.0.x). I've installed netscape on both the FreeBSD box and the windoze box (The FreeBSD box is runing X). The windoze box can browse, with no problem but, the FreeBSD cannot. The IP address on the windoze box is set correctly with the default gateway set at 192.168.0.1 and the DNS search order set at 192.168.0.1. This configuration is working fine for the windoze box. However, the FreeBSD box cannot browse at all. When trying to browse, I get an error message saying that Netscape is unable to locate the server and, there may be a problem with my name server, and that $SOCKS_NS may have to be set to the appropriate name server. What am I missing? What other files need to be configured on the FreeBSD box in order to make Netscape browse properly?

Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:21:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c007.snv.cp.net (c007-h011.c007.snv.cp.net [209.228.33.217]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B44C737B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:21:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from otterr@telocity.com) Received: (cpmta 8350 invoked from network); 4 Mar 2001 17:21:06 -0800 Received: from dsl-216-227-91-85.telocity.com (HELO zoso) (216.227.91.85) by smtp.telocity.com (209.228.33.217) with SMTP; 4 Mar 2001 17:21:06 -0800 X-Sent: 5 Mar 2001 01:21:06 GMT From: "Otter" To: , Subject: RE: Automated installation script Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:10:20 -0500 Message-ID: <001401c0a511$0c996360$1401a8c0@zoso> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG check out http://people.freebsd.org/~alfred/pxe/ -Otter > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of > bsd-freak@mbox.com.au > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 7:47 PM > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Automated installation script > > > Hi everyone, > > Does anyone know where there is docs/info on automating the FreeBSD > installation. There is an option on the main menu to use a > floppy that > has an "install.cfg" file on it but I couldn't find any info on > actually writing one of these auto install scripts. Would > help greatly > as I install many systems (2-3 per week) with (almost) > exactly the same > configuration (except IP addresses ofcourse...) .... > > Thanks heaps... > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:22:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dannyboy.worksforfood.com (adsl-207-68-83-103.chlstn.adsl.bellatlantic.net [207.68.83.103]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44B0A37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:22:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dannyboy@worksforfood.com) Received: by dannyboy.worksforfood.com (Postfix, from userid 1000) id EA80C5A55F; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:22:27 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:22:27 -0500 From: Daniel Harris To: bsd-freak@mbox.com.au Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Automated installation script Message-ID: <20010304202227.A21670@dannyboy.worksforfood.com> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from bsd-freak@mbox.com.au on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 11:47:01AM +1100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 11:47:01AM +1100, bsd-freak@mbox.com.au wrote: > has an "install.cfg" file on it but I couldn't find any info on > actually writing one of these auto install scripts. Would help greatly If you have a source tree around look in src/release/sysinstall/install.cfg for a somewhat commented example. -- Daniel Harris To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:23:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtpf.casema.net (smtpf.casema.net [195.96.96.173]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 79B8D37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:23:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from walter@binity.com) Received: (qmail 3974 invoked by uid 0); 5 Mar 2001 01:23:35 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO slash.b118.binity.net) (195.96.105.172) by smtpf.casema.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 01:23:35 -0000 Received: from tsunami.b118.binity.net (tsunami.b118.binity.net [172.18.3.10]) by slash.b118.binity.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BADB10F for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:22:59 +0100 (CET) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:24:56 +0100 From: Walter Hop X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.49) Educational X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <139127338372.20010305022456@binity.com> To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi *, am I right in assuming that... 1. there's no way to get rid of an instance of tar (that's probably waiting for some IO to complete? 2. there's no way to umount a mount point held by such a process? [If so, I would be interested to hear about the design considerations that led to this! I guess that tar never returns from a syscall and can't react to the signal? Hasn't anybody tried to implement a workaround for this in all those years?] Thanks! walter -- The more aggressively you search for the most profound experience of your life, the more rigid, narrowing, dispiriting and routine it becomes. -- Matthew Klam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:24:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D22337B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:24:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 3A17666CD2; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:24:20 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:24:20 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Ryan Masse Cc: bsd-freak@mbox.com.au, FreeBSD-Questions Subject: Re: Low, Medium, High, Extreme security option during installation Message-ID: <20010304172420.A41178@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <004801c0a50e$98f6a500$fd00a8c0@Home> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="ikeVEW9yuYc//A+q" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <004801c0a50e$98f6a500$fd00a8c0@Home>; from mail@max-info.net on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 07:52:42PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --ikeVEW9yuYc//A+q Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 07:52:42PM -0500, Ryan Masse wrote: >=20 > man init Only a partial answer. Search the freebsd-security mailing list archives for a complete description. This is supposed to get added to the docs sometime. Kris --ikeVEW9yuYc//A+q Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6ourDWry0BWjoQKURAplbAKCbFxboYjWkzaJH710CkrEeRV3lvgCfenim P9XtNcHLhhJkB4tY0/Wk2lM= =nfuv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --ikeVEW9yuYc//A+q-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:25:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7321037B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:25:18 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 3DF9566B09; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:25:18 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:25:18 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Walter Hop Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed Message-ID: <20010304172518.B41178@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <139127338372.20010305022456@binity.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="3lcZGd9BuhuYXNfi" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <139127338372.20010305022456@binity.com>; from walter@binity.com on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 02:24:56AM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --3lcZGd9BuhuYXNfi Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 02:24:56AM +0100, Walter Hop wrote: > Hi *, >=20 > am I right in assuming that... >=20 > 1. there's no way to get rid of an instance of tar (that's probably > waiting for some IO to complete? > 2. there's no way to umount a mount point held by such a process? No and no. See the KILL signal, and the -f option to umount. Kris --3lcZGd9BuhuYXNfi Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6our9Wry0BWjoQKURAgUMAJ9GUFI3rn3nrvRAKe4tXlWu7f54AgCgoSmj g5eTPIItD7E+cEq1wwZXINw= =wFrH -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --3lcZGd9BuhuYXNfi-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:29:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtpe.casema.net (smtpe.casema.net [195.96.96.172]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 7D96A37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:29:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from walter@binity.com) Received: (qmail 23458 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 01:29:28 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO slash.b118.binity.net) (195.96.105.172) by smtpe.casema.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 01:29:28 -0000 Received: from tsunami.b118.binity.net (tsunami.b118.binity.net [172.18.3.10]) by slash.b118.binity.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3C0110F; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:28:52 +0100 (CET) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:30:50 +0100 From: Walter Hop X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.49) Educational X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <58127691761.20010305023050@binity.com> To: Kris Kennaway Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed In-reply-To: <20010304172518.B41178@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <139127338372.20010305022456@binity.com> <20010304172518.B41178@mollari.cthul.hu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [in reply to kris@obsecurity.org, 05-03-2001] >> 1. there's no way to get rid of an instance of tar (that's probably >> waiting for some IO to complete? >> 2. there's no way to umount a mount point held by such a process? > > No and no. See the KILL signal, and the -f option to umount. Sorry, I should have provided more information, but thought it too obvious. slash:~# killall -KILL tar slash:~# ps waux | grep tar root 8975 0.0 0.1 548 0 p0- DE 4:03AM 2:14.08 tar cvfl /mnt/dump/root.tar / slash:~# umount -f /mnt/dump umount: unmount of /mnt/dump failed: Device busy [btw, /mnt/dump is a dead NFS mount and tar is in the 'sbwait' state] -- The more aggressively you search for the most profound experience of your life, the more rigid, narrowing, dispiriting and routine it becomes. -- Matthew Klam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:30:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 480EA37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:30:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 83342 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 01:30:11 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15010.60451.584145.191384@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:30:11 -0600 To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: "Mike Meyer" , Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <005401c0a50d$f25b4700$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> References: <15010.26348.659989.455852@guru.mired.org> <005401c0a50d$f25b4700$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt types: > Remember Microsoft's world view of e-mail. In their frame of reference, if > you want to build an Enterprise mail system, you DON'T run > Outlook Express, and on your regular Outlook clients, you run > Exchange Connector going to an Exchange server. Microsoft doesen't > themselves produce virus-filtering software, and as such one of their > standing recommendations when putting in an Exchange server is to load > anti-virus on the Exchange server if your going to do Internet mail. [...] > Anyway, I agree with you that script processing shouldn't be shipped enabled > from the factory, but that's because I want to use BSD mailservers with free > Microsoft e-mail clients. I do recognize, > however, that since enabling script processing on the Microsoft mail clients > isn't a problem if using Microsoft mailserver products, that Microsoft has a > perfectly valid point of view as to why there's not a problem with shipping > mail clients with script processing enabled. Um - from what you said earlier, you can't get virus filtering using MS products. That they *acknowledge* that they have a problem is no excuse for shipping things with the problem installed. If MS Exchange included virus filtering, I might agree with you. But it doesn't. On the other hand - what does MSN provide as a default UMA, and how is it configured? Or do the MSN mail servers filter for such things? > I'm also recognizing that when I set up a mailsystem with Microsoft mail > clients and a BSD server, that Microsoft isn't being compensated for their > effort spent developing the mail client software. So, if I'm going to take > advantage of the free Microsoft mail clients without compensating them, I > had better not complain about their deficiencies. Personally, I think that anyone who is engaged in "dumping" deserves to be taken advantage of that way. Of course, I also consider reporting deficiencies in a product I use to be a favor to the developer - and yes, I believe that even if I'm the developer in question. After all, nobody can fix they don't know about it. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:42:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dubkat.com (boo.dubkat.com [64.6.178.40]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 124ED37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:42:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from go@dubkat.com) Received: (qmail 27426 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 01:42:56 -0000 Received: from c1395547-a.boulder1.co.home.com (HELO GO) (65.10.211.133) by boo.dubkat.com with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 01:42:56 -0000 Reply-To: From: To: Subject: XFree86 4.0.2 & Oxygen GVX1 Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:43:29 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi everyone, I'm running 4.2 STABLE, cvsup'd last week, on an HP Kayak XU800. I installed XFree86 4.0.2 via the ports, and have a 3DLabs Oxygen GVX1 (Permedia 3 chipset) video card. I'm wondering if anyone here has had luck getting X 4.0.2 to work correctly with this card. I can get X to start up, but something is wrong when it refreshes the screen...it's like there is "static" that shows up when I move windows around. Also, eventually the screen just goes completely black, though I don't think X itself crashed (this has only happened when using mozilla). This seems like a "glint" driver issue that X comes with, but there's no mention of problems on their website, and I can't find anything in their mailing list archives or through google. Another curious thing is that the X people mention that 24bpp isn't really supported with the glint driver, and that they recommend using 32 (glint manpage: http://www.xfree86.org/4.0.2/glint.4.html). However, when I choose 32, X won't start, saying something like "32bpp not supported in this chipset" ...odd. So anyways, I've included my XF86Config, and I'm hoping someone out there has gotten one of these cards to work well. XFree86 3.x isn't really an option, because the Permedia 3 chipset isn't supported. If you need any more info, please let me know...and thanks for your time :) -Glenn Oppegard go@dubkat.com ================ XF86Config: # File generated by xf86config. # ********************************************************************** # Module section -- this section is used to specify # which dynamically loadable modules to load. # ********************************************************************** # Section "Module" # This loads the DBE extension module. Load "dbe" # Double buffer extension #Load "GLcore" Load "dri" #Load "glx" # This loads the miscellaneous extensions module, and disables # initialisation of the XFree86-DGA extension within that module. SubSection "extmod" Option "omit xfree86-dga" # don't initialise the DGA extension EndSubSection # This loads the Type1 and FreeType font modules Load "type1" Load "freetype" # This loads the GLX module # Load "glx" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Files section. This allows default font and rgb paths to be set # ********************************************************************** Section "Files" # The location of the RGB database. Note, this is the name of the # file minus the extension (like ".txt" or ".db"). There is normally # no need to change the default. RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb" # Multiple FontPath entries are allowed (which are concatenated together), # as well as specifying multiple comma-separated entries in one FontPath # command (or a combination of both methods) # # If you don't have a floating point coprocessor and emacs, Mosaic or other # programs take long to start up, try moving the Type1 and Speedo directory # to the end of this list (or comment them out). # FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" # The module search path. The default path is shown here. # ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Server flags section. # ********************************************************************** Section "ServerFlags" # Uncomment this to cause a core dump at the spot where a signal is # received. This may leave the console in an unusable state, but may # provide a better stack trace in the core dump to aid in debugging # Option "NoTrapSignals" # Uncomment this to disable the server abort sequence # This allows clients to receive this key event. # Option "DontZap" # Uncomment this to disable the / mode switching # sequences. This allows clients to receive these key events. # Option "Dont Zoom" # Uncomment this to disable tuning with the xvidtune client. With # it the client can still run and fetch card and monitor attributes, # but it will not be allowed to change them. If it tries it will # receive a protocol error. # Option "DisableVidModeExtension" # Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local xvidtune client. # Option "AllowNonLocalXvidtune" # Uncomment this to disable dynamically modifying the input device # (mouse and keyboard) settings. # Option "DisableModInDev" # Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local client to # change the keyboard or mouse settings (currently only xset). # Option "AllowNonLocalModInDev" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Input devices # ********************************************************************** # ********************************************************************** # Core keyboard's InputDevice section # ********************************************************************** Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard1" Driver "Keyboard" Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30" Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" Option "XkbModel" "hp" Option "XkbLayout" "us" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Core Pointer's InputDevice section # ********************************************************************** Section "InputDevice" # Identifier and driver Identifier "Mouse1" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "auto" Option "Device" "/dev/mouse" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Monitor section # ********************************************************************** # Any number of monitor sections may be present Section "Monitor" Identifier "My Monitor" HorizSync 20-121 VertRefresh 50-180 EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Graphics device section # ********************************************************************** # Device configured by xf86config: Section "Device" # Option "UseFBDev" Identifier "3DLabs Oxygen GVX1" Driver "glint" # X auto-detects pm3 chipset correct, but i've tried forcing it to be sure # also tried gamma chipset # ChipSet "pm3" # ChipSet "gamma" BusID "PCI:4:0:1" VideoRam 32768 # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Screen sections # ********************************************************************** # Any number of screen sections may be present. Each describes # the configuration of a single screen. A single specific screen section # may be specified from the X server command line with the "-screen" # option. Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "3DLabs Oxygen GVX1" Monitor "My Monitor" DefaultDepth 24 Subsection "Display" Depth 8 Modes ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 16 Modes ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1600x1200" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection EndSection # ********************************************************************** # ServerLayout sections. # ********************************************************************** Section "ServerLayout" # The Identifier line must be present Identifier "Simple Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer" InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard" EndSection # ********************************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:54:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wantadilla.lemis.com (wantadilla.lemis.com [192.109.197.80]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8504737B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:54:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from grog@lemis.com) Received: by wantadilla.lemis.com (Postfix, from userid 1004) id 2E2456A918; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:24:05 +1030 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:24:05 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Nate Puri Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Status of support in thinkpad T21 Message-ID: <20010305122405.C7120@wantadilla.lemis.com> References: <20010304183557.11868.qmail@web3301.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010304183557.11868.qmail@web3301.mail.yahoo.com>; from natepuri@yahoo.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:35:57AM -0800 Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-418-838-708 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday, 4 March 2001 at 10:35:57 -0800, Nate Puri wrote: > Hi all, > > I was researching this for a while yesterday. > The freebsd mailinglists seem to be saying that > thinkpad T21 now boots and X and sound can work. This depends on your BIOS revision. Check the IBM web site for the low-down, and also make sure that the laptop you get has the latest BIOS. > I'd like to stick to a laptop that is well supported beefy but not > too heavy and from a co that gives awesome service. Is this the T21 > the one for me? I have heard bad things about IBM service. If that's what you want, you're probably better off with Dell. I've been considering getting a ThinkPad, and I've decided I'd rather stay with Dell. The keyboard and eraser-head pointer are two things I don't like about the ThinkPad. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 17:56:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EDF0137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 17:56:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 83880 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 01:56:22 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15010.62022.322907.484797@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:56:22 -0600 To: Chris Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <111621377@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Chris types: > Why two seperate firewalls, some guy on securityportal just wrote this > horrid 'howto' on firewall 'placement' that made this mistake as well. > His actually showed diagrams that recommended proxying all internal > traffic through a webserver before it hit another firewall and got > out...a DMZ server no less... you have to see the diagram to get it. Too > funny. > > Unless traffic is so high it will crush the CPU of the fw box, there is > no reason to not simply segment the network and add ruleset groups. Add a > third nic to make one external, one DMZ net, and one internal. This > actually makes it simpler to manage the DMZ rules anyway. It's called "defense in depth". As you've described it, if an attacker breaks into your fw box, the attacker now has access to your internal network, which is a bad thing. With two firewalls, no box on your internal network can be accessed from the internet, so someone has to break into at least two boxes to get to your internal network. Ideally, your monitors alert you about the first breakin and you shut them off before they get that far. To carry things one step further - the two firewalls should be as different as possible. If they're both tracking the same open source OS, then a security problem showing up in that OS means your security just went to pot. Using a proxy in the DMZ for outbound traffic is the correct approach if you want tight control over outgoing connections as well. It's pretty much what Vixie set up for Digital in Palo Alto that they later bundled as a product (DECSEAL?). I'd recommend checking out the Chapman & Zwicky book listed in /etc/rc.firewall for more information, except I might get flack for "pimping" on -questions. > If anything if the traffic is sufficiently high, stick a bridge device > fw 'outside' everything to do any screening that would apply to all of > the nets 'inside'. Good place for an IDS box as well. > > I don't mean this as an attack on your opinion, just that I've seen so > much lately of the 'put another server here, put another one over > there...' personally I want the least amount management that I have to > do and still maintain as much fault tolerance as needed. That's an important consideration as well - and I agree with it. But by rolling two boxes into one, you're trading less management for less security, as the box is only as secure as the least secure server on it. For servers that actually run on the system in question, that's not a major concern. But in merging a firewall - which may well have no servers listening on external ports - with something providing an external service, you're seriously lowering the security of the firewall. I think the MacDonald's approach to server setup ("Here a server, there a server, everywhere a server") is part of the Windows approach to network computing. Since an application crashing the OS isn't an OS bug,putting each application on a separate server makes the OS more stable. Oddly enough, it's identical to the DOS servers that RadioMail used to use. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 18: 6:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from avocet.prod.itd.earthlink.net (avocet.prod.itd.earthlink.net [207.217.121.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2695F37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:06:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from warez86@earthlink.net) Received: from pavilion.earthlink.net (ip65.stamford6.ct.pub-ip.psi.net [38.26.182.65]) by avocet.prod.itd.earthlink.net (EL-8_9_3_3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA09233 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:06:46 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304210236.009f5b40@mail.earthlink.net> X-Sender: warez86@mail.earthlink.net (Unverified) X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 21:06:35 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: warez86 Subject: FreeBSD Problem Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I installed FreeBSD without anyproblems, but when the computer reboots it comes up to the select screen: F1 DOS F2 FreeBSD Default F2 If i press F1 it loads windows without a problem, but if I press F2 all it does is beeps I am using FreeBSD 4.0 from the FreeBSD power pack Any help will be greatly appreiciated, if you need any more info contact me at warez86@earthlink.net Thank You Warez86 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 18: 8: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.hutchtel.net (ns1.hutchtel.net [206.9.112.100]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21CC537B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:07:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jpaetzel@hutchtel.net) Received: from mark9 (hutch-182.hutchtel.net [206.10.67.82]) by ns1.hutchtel.net (8.9.1/8.9.0) with SMTP id UAA03630; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:07:55 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <007701c0a5e2$442bffa0$6100000a@vladsempire.net> From: "Josh Paetzel" To: "Ron Smith" , References: Subject: Re: Netscape browser Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:07:28 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ron Smith" To: Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 7:16 PM Subject: Netscape browser > Hey!...Guys and Girls, > > I've installed FreeBSD 4.2 on a dual homed gateway with NAT/DNS in place (open firewall). There is another FreeBSD box and a windoze box on the same internal subnet (192.168.0.x). I've installed netscape on both the FreeBSD box and the windoze box (The FreeBSD box is runing X). The windoze box can browse, with no problem but, the FreeBSD cannot. The IP address on the windoze box is set correctly with the default gateway set at 192.168.0.1 and the DNS search order set at 192.168.0.1. This configuration is working fine for the windoze box. However, the FreeBSD box cannot browse at all. When trying to browse, I get an error message saying that Netscape is unable to locate the server and, there may be a problem with my name server, and that $SOCKS_NS may have to be set to the appropriate name server. What am I missing? What other files need to be configured on the FreeBSD box in order to make Netscape browse properly? > > I am assuming you are talking about the FreeBSD box that isn't your NAT/DNS machine. Is netscape the only thing that you are having problems with? Can you ping by IP or hostname out to the net? As far as files, you need the following: /etc/rc.conf defaultrouter="192.168.0.1" /etc/resolv.conf nameserver 192.168.0.1 There's a bit more to it than that, but I would need more info to give you more specific help. Josh > -------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------ > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 18:17: 5 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.sentex.ca (smtp1.sentex.ca [199.212.134.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC23837B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:17:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from chimp.simianscience.com (cage.simianscience.com [64.7.134.1]) by smtp1.sentex.ca (8.11.2/8.11.1) with SMTP id f252GlN69610; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:16:52 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) From: Mike Tancsa To: wash@iconnect.co.ke (Odhiambo Washington) Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Multiport Ethernet Cards Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 21:16:47 -0500 Message-ID: References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: Forte Agent 1.8/32.548 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 2 Mar 2001 09:17:55 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you = wrote: >I am looking at a scenario where I have more than 20 independent = clients. They are ALL running Windows, of course. > >PROBLEM 1: Is FreeBSD capable of allowing me to use 5 multiport Ethernet= cards (say each is 4-port), > so that I end up with 20 ethernet interfaces? Will all be = usable? Yes, DLINK makes a 4 port ethernet card that works well with FreeBSD. However, you might be better off using a 24port VLAN (802.1q) capable switch, and 2 intel fxp NICs, and then use the VLAN patches at http://www.euitt.upm.es/~pjlobo/fbsdvlan.html > >PROBLEM 1: I do not want NetBIOS broadcasts resulting in every client = being able to 'see' all his=20 > neighboring networks (you know that Network Neighborhood = thing in Windows)??. Can I filter=20 > packets so that each network receives only packets destined = to their net? Yes. What plain old layer 2 switches were to collision domains, vlans enabled switches are to broadcast domains. Give each port on the 24 port switch a unique vlan, have the port that your FreeBSD box connects to = pass all vlans, and then setup 20 VLAN interfaces on your FreeBSD box, one for each VLAN/client. If you really want to save money, have a look around on ebay for an IBM 8271 switch. (I bought a 24 port version of $150 USD) It can do 802.1q VLANs with a free software upgrade from IBM. There are = others as well you can pick up for a good price. But be careful. Some switches say "vlan capable", but its their own non standard version. Also, dont bother with all 100baseT port switches if you are only going to send 64K down each port. > > >PROBLEM 2: I would like to enure that there is adequate security for = each client network. I also want to control=20 > bandwidth for every client. Client 1 needs on 16K bandwidth = while Client 2 needs 64K. Can I do this with=20 > FreeBSD (ipfw/dummynet)??? ipfw and dummynet will do this for you. But do you really want to = allocate 16K per work station ?=20 ---Mike Mike Tancsa (mdtancsa@sentex.net) =09 Sentex Communications Corp, =09 Waterloo, Ontario, Canada "Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers=20 could setup a national IP network." (KDW2) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 18:17:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web11908.mail.yahoo.com (web11908.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.172.192]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 834A437B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:17:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from unixmast@yahoo.co.kr) Message-ID: <20010305021751.23037.qmail@web11908.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [211.220.55.191] by web11908.mail.yahoo.com; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 11:17:51 JST Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:17:51 +0900 (JST) From: =?euc-kr?q?jaewoo=20Kim?= Subject: Ghost process with broken Telnet connection. To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=euc-kr Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have 2 FreeBSD 4.2 system, one for telnet service and the orther for application development. I have find out some strange things concernning with telnet connections, especially in broken telnet connections. Hereinafter, my experiences; AA. Tested Software FreeBSD 4.2 Release FreeBSD 4 Stable 2001.02.18 snap.kr.install.iso FreeBSD 4.11 Release BB. Tested Telnet Client NetTerm 4.2 Telnet.exe included in Win98 telnet included in FreeBSD and Linux CC. Tested Hardware Intel Server 800MHz with 256MB RAM, 8GB Segate SCSI HDD, 100MBPS Intel NIC Pentium 150MHz with 64MB RAM, 30GB IBM HDD, 10MBPS 3C900 NIC DD. Procedures aa. Open two telnet clients window at Win98 or orther clients bb. Run infinite loop program ( ex. top ) at each telnet terminal after successfully login to BSD. cc. Disconnect one telnet client connection without normal procedure. This means break the telnet connection in force, killing telnet client window is a example. dd. Then watch the orther telnet client's window, the top process says the idle CPU time is almost zero(0) per cent. And you will find out the infinite loop process( another top which ran from broken telnet session in this case ) remains and occupy every CPU time. My guess is the process belongs to broken telnet session does not realize that session was broken and retry to create a new process tediously, but nothing is clear. ee. A shell script which read user input from keyboard in a loop makes same result. ff. After a couple of test, system's reply is slow down in significant. Especially lots of I/O, ls -lRa /* in example. One day my telnet server had 450 more processes without any logged in user, most of them are the ghost process described above. Is there anyone who knows solutions or suggestions for this problem, who experienced same thing ? Thanks unixmast@yahoo.co.kr KIM Jaewoo ===== Kim Jaewoo unixmast@yahoo.co.kr _____________________________________________________________________ ³» ¿©Çà ¸Å´ÏÀú, ¾ßÈÄ ¿©Çà http://kr.travel.yahoo.com/ ¾Ù¹üÀº ±âº», »çÁø ÇÁ¸°Æ®±îÁö, ¾ßÈÄ! »çÁø http://kr.photos.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 18:28:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from VL-MS-MR002.sc1.videotron.ca (relais.videotron.ca [24.201.245.36]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B03D37B718; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:28:18 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from amyfoub@videotron.ca) Received: from guillaume ([24.200.37.38]) by VL-MS-MR002.sc1.videotron.ca (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with SMTP id G9PDIG01.38O; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:27:52 -0500 Message-ID: <001e01c0a51b$9a1bd830$0a0110ac@guillaume> From: "Guillaume" To: Cc: Subject: Error making kernel Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:25:53 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I upgraded to the lastest -CURRENT (CVSup/make buildworld/make installworld) yesterday and now I have a problem to compile my kernel. When I do a make I get this error: .... .... ===> fdesc ===> fxp ===> if_disc ===> if_ef ===> if_ppp ===> if_sl make: don't know how to make machine/lock.h. Stop *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/BSD. ---------------------------------------------------- My kernel config: machine i386 cpu I686_CPU ident BSD maxusers 32 #makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation options INET #InterNETworking options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support options MFS #Memory Filesystem options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device options NFS #Network Filesystem options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, NFS required options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem options NTFS options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem options DEVFS #Device Filesystem options PROCFS #Process filesystem options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!] options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores options P1003_1B #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev device isa device eisa device pci # Floppy drives device fdc # ATA and ATAPI devices device ata device atadisk # ATA disk drives device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives device atapist # ATAPI tape drives options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering #options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices # atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse device atkbdc 1 # At keyboard controller device atkbd # at keyboard device psm # psm mouse device vga # VGA screen # splash screen/screen saver device splash # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console device sc 1 # Floating point support - do not disable. device npx # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device apm # Add suspend/resume support for the i8254. device pmtimer # Audio support device pcm # Serial (COM) ports device sio # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports # Parallel port device ppc device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required) device lpt # Printer device ppi # Parallel port interface device #device vpo # Requires scbus and da # PCI Ethernet NICs. device miibus # MII bus support device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') # Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated. device random # Entropy device device loop # Network loopback device ether # Ethernet support device tun # Packet tunnel. device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc) device md # Memory "disks" device gif 2 # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling #device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation) # The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. device bpf # Berkeley packet filter options IPFIREWALL options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 options IPDIVERT options MROUTING options IPFILTER options DUMMYNET options BRIDGE options QUOTA Guillaume amyfoub@videotron.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 18:53:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from grumpy.dyndns.org (user-24-214-56-129.knology.net [24.214.56.129]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7ECDE37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 18:53:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dkelly@grumpy.dyndns.org) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grumpy.dyndns.org (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f252rNe51281; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:53:29 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dkelly@grumpy.dyndns.org) Message-Id: <200103050253.f252rNe51281@grumpy.dyndns.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Can you recommend... In-Reply-To: Message from Gan Starling of "Sun, 04 Mar 2001 16:38:03 CST." <3AA2C3CB.76E6BAF3@worldnet.att.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 20:53:23 -0600 From: David Kelly Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Gan Starling writes: > Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf > low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or > bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with > Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish. > > I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it. > > I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the sales staff > of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past > experience. Faced with a similar desire I ordered an Apple Titanium Powerbook G4 and have preordered MacOS X. All after a brief couple of hours with MacOS X Public Beta convincing myself "This really is Unix." Am expecting all the advantages of Unix plus all the advantages of a commercially supported consumer OS. My new Powerbook is really nice. http://www.apple.com/powerbook/ -- David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net ===================================================================== The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 19: 0: 9 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from out-mx1.crosswinds.net (out-mx1.crosswinds.net [209.208.163.38]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F299737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:00:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mschwartz@crosswinds.net) Received: from member-mx1.crosswinds.net (member-mx1.crosswinds.net [209.208.163.43]) by out-mx1.crosswinds.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F2245D568 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:00:07 -0500 (EST) Received: from crosswinds.net (cwmail.crosswinds.net [204.50.152.141]) by member-mx1.crosswinds.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 673144CB9F for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:00:07 -0500 (EST) From: mschwartz@crosswinds.net Reply-To: mschwartz@crosswinds.net To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 22:09:00 -0500 Subject: DHCP Message-id: <3aa301f5.db2c.0@crosswinds.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Does anyone know how to configure a DHCP Server which will assign some fixed addresses? If so, is there a way to assign the fixed IP other than using the client's MAC address? I have heard something about DHCP Client ID on http://www.dhcp.org (FAQ)and, if at all feasible, I would like to be able to do it that way instead of using the MAC. Thanks, Matt To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 19: 6:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zippy.cmc.cwo.net.au (zippy.cmc.cwo.net.au [198.142.244.126]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C870237B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:06:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from paul.cheetham@cmc.cwo.net.au) Received: (from smtpd@localhost) by zippy.cmc.cwo.net.au (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) id OAA19353 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:06:10 +1100 (EST) Received: from exchange.cmc.cwo.net.au(198.142.244.175), claiming to be "cmcexch01.cmc.cwo.net.au" via SMTP by zippy.cmc.cwo.net.au, id smtpdAAAAfShf_; Mon Mar 5 14:06:08 2001 Received: by CMCEXCH01 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id <150D634A>; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:05:34 +1100 Message-ID: <47C271B973BED411B2760090276AD4A8026B1E@CMCEXCH01> From: Paul Cheetham To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: FW: Weird NAT problem Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:05:33 +1100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C0A521.24F98510" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A521.24F98510 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Hi All, I really need some help here as I've been trying to figure this out for a while now. I recently installed my new ADSL service on FBSD using the NIC telstra provided and everything is working find on the FBSD machine. The problem is I have a 2nd NIC connecting to a win2k machine. The problem is when I browse only certain sites work, eg I can log into hotmail and check/send email, but I cant go to www.telstra.com or www.optus.com or www.freebsd.org I can get to www.cisco.com and browse around different pages as well. Another thing to note I can check email but as soon as there's an email in my mailbox the mail client freezes. I can connect to ICQ but can't initiate a msg but can reply. So there are allot of weird things happening I have the same setup which I used for a dialup and worked fine. I'm using the ppp -nat option to connect: my local nic is using the 10.0.0.0/24 A few new problems which I found may be a clue 1) When I tried to portscan someone I get this nmap error msg. Starting nmap V. 2.53 by fyodor@insecure.org ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) WARNING: Could not determine what interface to route packets through to 198.133.219.25, changing ping scantype to ICMP only Could not figure out what device to send the packet out on! You might possibly want to try -S (but this is probably a bigger problem). If you are trying to sp00f the source of a SYN/FIN scan with -S , then you must use -e eth0 (or other devicename) to tell us what interface to use. 2) I can't start apache which gives no errors why. 3) ipfw doesn't load a policy this is the error I get ipfw: getsockopt(IP_FW_ADD): Invalid argument in my kernel I have the following options: options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT options ICMP_BANDLIM options IPDIVERT options IPSTEALTH options NETGRAPH options NETGRAPH_PPPOE options NETGRAPH_SOCKET options NETGRAPH_ETHER In case someone asks, I have no xwin on fbsd but can browse all sites via lynx. I really hope someone will be able to explain and solve this weird happenings... Thanks in advance. P.S sorry for the long post. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A521.24F98510 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Hi All,
 
I really need some help here as I've been trying to figure this out for a while now.
 
I recently installed my new ADSL service on FBSD using the NIC telstra provided and everything is working find on the FBSD machine.
 
The problem is I have a 2nd NIC connecting to a win2k machine.  The problem is when I browse only certain sites work,  eg I can log into hotmail and check/send email, but I cant go to www.telstra.com or www.optus.com or www.freebsd.org
I can get to www.cisco.com and browse around different pages as well.
 
Another thing to note I can check email but as soon as there's an email in my mailbox the mail client freezes.  I can connect to ICQ but can't initiate a msg but can reply.
 
So there are allot of weird things happening I have the same setup which I used for a dialup and worked fine.
 
I'm using the ppp -nat option to connect:
my local nic is using the 10.0.0.0/24
 
A few new problems which I found may be a clue
1)  When I tried to portscan someone I get this nmap error msg.
 
Starting nmap V. 2.53 by fyodor@insecure.org ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ )
WARNING:  Could not determine what interface to route packets through to 198.133.219.25, changing ping scantype to ICMP only
Could not figure out what device to send the packet out on!  You might possibly want to try -S (but this is probably a bigger problem).  If you are trying to sp00f the source of a SYN/FIN scan with -S <fakeip>, then you must use -e eth0 (or other devicename) to tell us what interface to use.
 
 
2) I can't start apache which gives no errors why.
3) ipfw doesn't load a policy this is the error I get
ipfw: getsockopt(IP_FW_ADD): Invalid argument
 
in my kernel I have the following options:
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options ICMP_BANDLIM
options IPDIVERT
options IPSTEALTH
options NETGRAPH
options NETGRAPH_PPPOE
options NETGRAPH_SOCKET
options NETGRAPH_ETHER
 
 
In case someone asks,  I have no xwin on fbsd but can browse all sites via lynx.
 
I really hope someone will be able to explain and solve this weird happenings...
 
Thanks in advance.
 
 
P.S sorry for the long post.
------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A521.24F98510-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 19:19:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f3.law14.hotmail.com [64.4.21.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9AE737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:19:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kf7nn@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:19:12 -0800 Received: from 162.42.111.114 by lw14fd.law14.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 03:19:12 GMT X-Originating-IP: [162.42.111.114] Reply-To: george@vagner.com From: "george vagner" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: larger Ide drive and 4.0 Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 03:19:12 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Mar 2001 03:19:12.0808 (UTC) FILETIME=[0D11C280:01C0A523] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to install 4.0 from cdrom onto a maxtor 40.1 gig drive, my mb is a FIC socket 7 style with a pretty new bios, there is no update for the bios yet. I am not new to installations I have about 6 or 7 freebsd machines running. I tried using both dangerously dedicated and compatible modes with the following results dangerously dedicated gives boot 0:ad(0,a)/kernel which is correct but will not boot. compatible mode gives Missing operating system slices are as follows 500M /, 500M /var, 200 M /swap, 10000M /usr leaving 28.8 gig for /web I have another machine exactly the same and i think i had to split it up into 20 gig partitions before i could install. this is a maxtor 40.1 gig drive. the bios does detect the correct size of the disk in bootup. so i want to ask if 4.0 has a limit on bootable IDE partitions? I know its old 4.0 but my 4.1 cd got wrecked and i will cvsup as soon as i get it to install. thanks George _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 19:44:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f258.law14.hotmail.com [64.4.20.133]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0F7E37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:44:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kf7nn@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 19:44:23 -0800 Received: from 162.42.111.114 by lw14fd.law14.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 03:44:23 GMT X-Originating-IP: [162.42.111.114] Reply-To: george@vagner.com From: "george vagner" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: update to 40 Gig and 4.0 Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 03:44:23 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Mar 2001 03:44:23.0929 (UTC) FILETIME=[91C48690:01C0A526] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG changing my bios boot from "auto" to "lba" allows booting, it defaulted to "lrg" when the bios probed the drive. next is to try a 40 gig single partition. testing is fun. _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:11:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from omta02.mta.everyone.net (sitemail.everyone.net [216.200.145.35]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5918937B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:11:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from k_greenwood1@sluggy.net) Received: from sitemail.everyone.net (reports [216.200.145.62]) by omta02.mta.everyone.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48B6B1C3636; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:11:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by sitemail.everyone.net (Postfix, from userid 99) id 256BD36FA; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:11:45 -0800 (PST) Content-Type: text/plain Content-Disposition: inline Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: MIME-tools 4.104 (Entity 4.117) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:11:45 -0800 (PST) From: K.Greenwood To: benf@nexgen.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: RE:BSD Strains Reply-To: k_greenwood1@sluggy.net X-Originating-Ip: [216.95.179.79] Message-Id: <20010305041145.256BD36FA@sitemail.everyone.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Considering no one else has responded, I may as well give a generic response.... FreeBSD is a BSD that is based on the x86 architecture. NetBSD is portable... to everything. OpenBSD is secure. Apparently, auditing of code is standard. BSD Lite is the original BSD that was created from the whole phone company legal situation that occured. Perhaps all BSD's are decendants of this (at least FreeBSD is of 4.4 Lite). Hopefully if I made any mistakes somebody will correct me. Benjamin Flom: I am involved in planning the beginnings of an ISP. We plan to do web/ftp/streaming media/transactions/remote storage/etc.... I am trying to understand the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, BSD Lite, OpenBSD, etc. Any info that can be provided would be helpful. _____________________________________________________________ Sluggy.Net: The Sluggy Freelance Community! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:13:53 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com (ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com [65.8.207.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2D0A37B718; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:13:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikes@ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com) Received: (from mikes@localhost) by ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f254DkV07022; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:13:46 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mikes) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:13:46 -0500 (EST) From: Mike Squires Message-Id: <200103050413.f254DkV07022@ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org Subject: Installing Oracle 8.1.6 on FreeBSD-STABLE Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG There is an article on installing 8.1.6 by installing it on a RedHat LINUX box onto an NFS-mounted FreeBSD directory. The article is at http://maxel.gs707.com/oralin/orabsd.html and has quite a bit of information, although the author (Stacy Millions) does not claim that it is a step-by-step guide. I've had two other messages stating that this method worked (for one) or did not work (the other). Millions was unable to get dbassist to work, and is not sure how memory is allocated when the LINUX version runs under FreeBSD (I would assume this would work through the FreeBSD LINUX emulation, but I have no idea how that works). Mike Squires To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:20:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12506.mail.yahoo.com (web12506.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.198]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id F011337B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:20:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305042048.23974.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.140.65] by web12506.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 20:20:48 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:20:48 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: mount ext2 filesystem To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello All, I have just installed FreeBSD on my system and would now like to be able to mount and ext2 partition that I have with some data on it from my old Linux system. Can someone please tell me how to do this? I tried to mount it just like I would in Linux, but it am getting "mount: /dev/ad4s4 on /root/t: incorrect super block " is there some special trick to this in FreeBSD? cheers, Lonnie __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:32:30 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5D15E37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:32:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 87107 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 04:32:25 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15011.5849.99441.311284@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:32:25 -0600 To: Trevin Chow Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: System crashing for unknown reason In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304202741.00aef750@mail.trevinchow.com> References: <68268964@toto.iv> <5.0.2.1.2.20010304202741.00aef750@mail.trevinchow.com> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Trevin Chow types: > At 08:08 PM 3/4/2001 -0600, you wrote: > >Make sure that you've got /var/crash set up so that savecore will ave > >core dumps. See the savecore man page for details. > I've looked at the man page, but am still a little shady on how to use > "savecore". How do I execute it if I don't know when/how my kernel crashes? If you've got dumpdev set in /etc/rc.conf, the /etc/rc will use dumpon(8) to tell the OS to save a core image to that device when it panics, and will call savecore to check for such a dump and save it to /var/crash during the automatic reboot after the panic. You can set it in /etc/rc.conf and do the dumpon command by hand, and the next crash should leave you a core image in /var/crash. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:33:12 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ahze.net (24-216-177-143.hsacorp.net [24.216.177.143]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A61E037B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:32:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ahze@ahze.net) Received: from tacobell.ahze.net (tacobell [192.168.0.1]) by ahze.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 6E60D3125; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:36:31 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:32:57 -0500 From: Michael Johnson To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mount ext2 filesystem Message-Id: <20010304233257.4d6c364a.ahze@ahze.net> In-Reply-To: <20010305042048.23974.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> References: <20010305042048.23974.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.4.61 (GTK+ 1.2.8; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE; i386) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:20:48 -0800 (PST) Lonnie Cumberland wrote: > Hello All, > > I have just installed FreeBSD on my system and would now like to be able to > mount and ext2 partition that I have with some data on it from my old Linux > system. > > Can someone please tell me how to do this? > > I tried to mount it just like I would in Linux, but it am getting > > "mount: /dev/ad4s4 on /root/t: incorrect super block " mount_ext2fs and you need (if you don't already have) options EXT2FS in the kernel , which is not in the generic kernel. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:36:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nameserver.austclear.com.au (nameserver.austclear.com.au [192.83.119.132]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E80B537B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:33:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ahl@austclear.com.au) Received: from tungsten.austclear.com.au (tungsten.austclear.com.au [192.168.70.1]) by nameserver.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA53609; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:33:00 +1100 (EST) Received: from tungsten (tungsten [192.168.70.1]) by tungsten.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA18084; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:33:00 +1100 (EST) Message-Id: <200103050433.PAA18084@tungsten.austclear.com.au> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: David Kelly Cc: MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: OT: MacOS X (was Re: Can you recommend... ) In-Reply-To: Message from David Kelly of "Sun, 04 Mar 2001 20:53:23 MDT." <200103050253.f252rNe51281@grumpy.dyndns.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 15:33:00 +1100 From: Tony Landells Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG David Kelly writes: > Gan Starling writes: > > I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it. > > > > I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the sales staff > > of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past > > experience. I must say this is one of my biggest problems in the whole UNIX-on-PC deal--actually having enough knowledge of the PC hardware to know what will work and what won't. With twenty-something years of UNIX experience the software doesn't really scare me, but knowing whether one motherboard rev is sufficiently similar to another... > Faced with a similar desire I ordered an Apple Titanium Powerbook G4 > and have preordered MacOS X. All after a brief couple of hours with > MacOS X Public Beta convincing myself "This really is Unix." > > Am expecting all the advantages of Unix plus all the advantages of a > commercially supported consumer OS. > > My new Powerbook is really nice. http://www.apple.com/powerbook/ I'm impressed by your faith. Much as I love the Macs, and this is a combo I'm considering, I'm not committing until I've seen the real MacOS X in action (particularly as something has killed my Public Beta in the last few days and I haven't been able to fix it yet). The G4 chip is awesome, and the new powerbooks pack a full G4 and are still thin, thin, thin. Great hardware, but it does cost. I've found it hard to work out where to find some things in the Public Beta, and I don't think I'm a big fan of NetInfo (the database system used for passwd/shadow/hosts/... kind of like NIS/YP). The other thing where MacOS X loses at the moment is that it doesn't have something like BIOS passwords and boot orders, so I can't stop people from rebooting from a CD, for example, to get access to my (unencrypted but still important) files. Cheers, Tony -- Tony Landells Senior Network Engineer Ph: +61 3 9677 9319 Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd Fax: +61 3 9677 9355 Level 4, Rialto North Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:39:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12505.mail.yahoo.com (web12505.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.197]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D463837B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:39:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305043922.24053.qmail@web12505.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.140.65] by web12505.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 04 Mar 2001 20:39:22 PST Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:39:22 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: Re: mount ext2 filesystem To: Michael Johnson Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <20010304233257.4d6c364a.ahze@ahze.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am in as root right now, so where do I set up these options, or do I have to re-compile the kernel or something? Cheers, Lonnie --- Michael Johnson wrote: > On Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:20:48 -0800 (PST) > Lonnie Cumberland wrote: > > > Hello All, > > > > I have just installed FreeBSD on my system and would now like to be able to > > mount and ext2 partition that I have with some data on it from my old Linux > > system. > > > > Can someone please tell me how to do this? > > > > I tried to mount it just like I would in Linux, but it am getting > > > > "mount: /dev/ad4s4 on /root/t: incorrect super block " > > mount_ext2fs > > and you need (if you don't already have) > > options EXT2FS > > in the kernel , which is not in the generic kernel. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:41:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BA5BD37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:41:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 87425 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 04:41:40 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15011.6404.563919.65199@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:41:40 -0600 To: Trevin Chow Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: System crashing for unknown reason In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304203903.026716e8@mail.trevinchow.com> References: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304202741.00aef750@mail.trevinchow.com> <68268964@toto.iv> <5.0.2.1.2.20010304203903.026716e8@mail.trevinchow.com> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Sorry 'bout the dup, Trevin. Trevin Chow types: > At 10:32 PM 3/4/2001 -0600, you wrote: > >If you've got dumpdev set in /etc/rc.conf, the /etc/rc will use > >dumpon(8) to tell the OS to save a core image to that device when it > >panics, and will call savecore to check for such a dump and save it to > >/var/crash during the automatic reboot after the panic. You can set it > >in /etc/rc.conf and do the dumpon command by hand, and the next crash > >should leave you a core image in /var/crash. > Sorry, I'm pretty new to all this. How do you set "dumpdev" in > /etc/rc.conf? dumpdev="/var/crash"? No, you set it to a swap partition. See the dumpon and savecore man pages. > Then i presume i create the /var/crash directory? Yes, you have to create it, and make sure it's on a big enough partition to save memory and the kernel image to. Again, see the savecore man page for information about that. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:41:57 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zeus.host4u.net (zeus.host4u.net [216.71.64.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42FBA37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:41:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from robert.shea@onlinecables.com) Received: from lola (adsl-63-206-196-157.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net [63.206.196.157]) by zeus.host4u.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id VAA30909; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:26:37 -0600 Message-ID: <007b01c0a52f$2294b1b0$9dc4ce3f@lola> From: "Robert Shea" To: , Cc: References: <20010305041145.256BD36FA@sitemail.everyone.net> Subject: Re: RE:BSD Strains Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:45:40 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Additionally there are other side project kinda stuff or partial BSD... like mac OSX and trusted BSD, however I think this is more like PitBull for FreeBSD, then actually being it's own OS currently, however I have heard rumors it may go that way eventually. -robert > Considering no one else has responded, I may as well give a generic response.... > > FreeBSD is a BSD that is based on the x86 architecture. > > NetBSD is portable... to everything. > > OpenBSD is secure. Apparently, auditing of code is standard. > > BSD Lite is the original BSD that was created from the whole phone company legal situation that occured. > > Perhaps all BSD's are decendants of this (at least FreeBSD is of 4.4 Lite). > > Hopefully if I made any mistakes somebody will correct me. > > Benjamin Flom: > > I am involved in planning the beginnings of an ISP. We plan to do web/ftp/streaming media/transactions/remote storage/etc.... > > I am trying to understand the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, BSD Lite, > OpenBSD, etc. Any info that can be provided would be helpful. > > > > _____________________________________________________________ > Sluggy.Net: The Sluggy Freelance Community! > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:42:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ahze.net (24-216-177-143.hsacorp.net [24.216.177.143]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8615837B751 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:42:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ahze@ahze.net) Received: from tacobell.ahze.net (tacobell [192.168.0.1]) by ahze.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 72B313125; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:46:03 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:42:29 -0500 From: Michael Johnson To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mount ext2 filesystem Message-Id: <20010304234229.1332843c.ahze@ahze.net> In-Reply-To: <20010305043922.24053.qmail@web12505.mail.yahoo.com> References: <20010304233257.4d6c364a.ahze@ahze.net> <20010305043922.24053.qmail@web12505.mail.yahoo.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.4.61 (GTK+ 1.2.8; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE; i386) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:39:22 -0800 (PST) Lonnie Cumberland wrote: > I am in as root right now, > > so where do I set up these options, or do I have to re-compile the kernel or > something? Yup , check out http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-building.html > Cheers, > Lonnie > --- Michael Johnson wrote: > > On Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:20:48 -0800 (PST) > > Lonnie Cumberland wrote: > > > > > Hello All, > > > > > > I have just installed FreeBSD on my system and would now like to be able to > > > mount and ext2 partition that I have with some data on it from my old Linux > > > system. > > > > > > Can someone please tell me how to do this? > > > > > > I tried to mount it just like I would in Linux, but it am getting > > > > > > "mount: /dev/ad4s4 on /root/t: incorrect super block " > > > > mount_ext2fs > > > > and you need (if you don't already have) > > > > options EXT2FS > > > > in the kernel , which is not in the generic kernel. > > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:54:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from grumpy.dyndns.org (user-24-214-56-129.knology.net [24.214.56.129]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07E2337B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:54:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dkelly@grumpy.dyndns.org) Received: (from dkelly@localhost) by grumpy.dyndns.org (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f254sHk63608; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:54:17 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dkelly) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:54:16 -0600 From: David Kelly To: Tony Landells Cc: MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: OT: MacOS X (was Re: Can you recommend... ) Message-ID: <20010304225416.A59621@grumpy.dyndns.org> References: <200103050433.PAA18084@tungsten.austclear.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <200103050433.PAA18084@tungsten.austclear.com.au>; from ahl@austclear.com.au on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 03:33:00PM +1100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 03:33:00PM +1100, Tony Landells wrote: > > The other thing where MacOS X loses at the moment is that it > doesn't have something like BIOS passwords and boot orders, so > I can't stop people from rebooting from a CD, for example, to > get access to my (unencrypted but still important) files. 3rd party utilities have been the ones to provide this feature on Macs as the device driver for the volume is loaded as part of the mount process. Some have password protected only the driver, others encrypt the entire fileystem. MacOS X PB seems to prefer to run in an HFS+ fs, where I expect the 3rd party device driver situation will continue. Didn't look too closely yet on my Powerbook but think I saw a utility from Apple for password locking the entire thing. No idea how secure that is or isn't. -- David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net ===================================================================== The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 20:55:46 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from intranet.com.mx (intranet.com.mx [200.33.246.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32F3537B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 20:55:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jbiquez@icsmx.com) Received: from jbiquez.intranet.com.mx (200.33.246.41) by intranet.com.mx with ESMTP (Eudora Internet Mail Server 3.0.2) for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:55:55 -0600 Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304225352.02763490@icsmx.com> X-Sender: jbiquez@icsmx.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 22:53:54 -0600 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Jorge Biquez Subject: Usage of resources. Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all. I'm running FreeBSD 3.2 as a web server only with Apache. Nothing else. I have some sites there that all average about 800,000 pages each month (all of them). Top gives me this information: --------------------- last pid: 4873; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 0+11:19:07 01:12:28 32 processes: 1 running, 31 sleeping CPU states: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.0% system, 0.4% interrupt, 99.6% idle Mem: 24M Active, 66M Inact, 18M Wired, 8348K Buf, 259M Free Swap: 512M Total, 512M Free --------------------- My Machine is a Pentium III 384 MB of RAM an IDE HD with 8 GB. It is running very good (today I shutdown because I increase the memory in another 128 MB after 75 days without a problem). What would be your advice, on experiences about increase the speed of my server? I guess memory is not a problem since even with 256MB of RAM Swap was always 512M Total, 512M Free. It never apparently, used swap area. I was thinking on changing the IDE disk for an SCSI one. Of course I know I can change for another pentium, maybe a pentium III 750 Mhz or 850 Mhz but I'm not sure it that will increase a LOT the performance. Please understand that the machine is running really fine but I'm curious what will you do in my case since I'm not an expert , yet, on FreeBSD. Maybe changing the LAN card?. If I upgrade to 4.2 will I have an increase in performance just for that? Thanks in advance for your advice. If you feel like answer me privately please do it at jbiquez@icsmx.com JB To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21: 9:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.viasoft.com.cn (unknown [61.153.1.177]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0E4137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:09:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bsddiy@21cn.com) Received: from William ([192.168.1.98]) by mail.viasoft.com.cn (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA01722; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:06:11 +0800 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:18:06 +0800 From: David Xu X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.48f) Personal Reply-To: David Xu Organization: Viasoft X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <4410293341.20010305131806@21cn.com> To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mount ext2 filesystem In-reply-To: <20010305042048.23974.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> References: <20010305042048.23974.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello Lonnie, Monday, March 05, 2001, 12:20:48 PM, you wrote: LC> Hello All, LC> I have just installed FreeBSD on my system and would now like to be able to LC> mount and ext2 partition that I have with some data on it from my old Linux LC> system. LC> Can someone please tell me how to do this? LC> I tried to mount it just like I would in Linux, but it am getting LC> "mount: /dev/ad4s4 on /root/t: incorrect super block " LC> is there some special trick to this in FreeBSD? LC> cheers, LC> Lonnie I think you'd config and recompile kernel to support EXT2FS. -- David Xu To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21:11:21 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01BF737B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:11:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f2558fL17661; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:08:42 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA31F87.4AA63916@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 00:09:27 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jorge Biquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Usage of resources. References: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304225352.02763490@icsmx.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jorge Biquez wrote: > Top gives me this information: > --------------------- > last pid: 4873; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 0+11:19:07 01:12:28 > 32 processes: 1 running, 31 sleeping > CPU states: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.0% system, 0.4% interrupt, 99.6% idle > Mem: 24M Active, 66M Inact, 18M Wired, 8348K Buf, 259M Free > Swap: 512M Total, 512M Free > --------------------- > > My Machine is a Pentium III 384 MB of RAM an IDE HD with 8 GB. It is > running very good (today I shutdown because I increase the memory in > another 128 MB after 75 days without a problem). > > What would be your advice, on experiences about increase the speed of my > server? If the stats you're showing above are typical, and you're seeing a performance problem, then I can only think of two possible problems: 1. Your pipe to the interenet is overloaded. If you've got a T1 (1.5M/s) and it's trying to transfer 2m/s on average, you're going to see things go slow. 2. Your site is bloated. If most of your clients are coming in via dialup - your primary bottleneck will be their phone line. You say 800,000 pages/month. What is the kilobyte/page average? It might just be big slow pages that take a while to download. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21:13:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.viasoft.com.cn (unknown [61.153.1.177]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6E8C37B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:13:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bsddiy@21cn.com) Received: from William ([192.168.1.98]) by mail.viasoft.com.cn (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA01763 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:10:08 +0800 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:22:03 +0800 From: David Xu X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.48f) Personal Reply-To: David Xu Organization: Viasoft X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <19210530071.20010305132203@21cn.com> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: test Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21:18:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from intranet.com.mx (intranet.com.mx [200.33.246.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6253237B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:18:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jbiquez@icsmx.com) Received: from jbiquez.intranet.com.mx (200.33.246.41) by intranet.com.mx with ESMTP (Eudora Internet Mail Server 3.0.2) for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:18:55 -0600 Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304231416.02303730@icsmx.com> X-Sender: jbiquez@icsmx.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 23:16:53 -0600 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Jorge Biquez Subject: Re: Usage of resources. In-Reply-To: <3AA31F87.4AA63916@iowna.com> References: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304225352.02763490@icsmx.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello Bill. My sites responses are very good and yes , that info is the typical one. I'm just thinking on having the fastest server with that configuration. That's why I'm wondering what can I do to increase performance. JB At 12:09 a.m. 05/03/01 -0500, you wrote: >Jorge Biquez wrote: > > Top gives me this information: > > --------------------- > > last pid: 4873; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up > 0+11:19:07 01:12:28 > > 32 processes: 1 running, 31 sleeping > > CPU states: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.0% system, 0.4% interrupt, > 99.6% idle > > Mem: 24M Active, 66M Inact, 18M Wired, 8348K Buf, 259M Free > > Swap: 512M Total, 512M Free > > --------------------- > > > > My Machine is a Pentium III 384 MB of RAM an IDE HD with 8 GB. It is > > running very good (today I shutdown because I increase the memory in > > another 128 MB after 75 days without a problem). > > > > What would be your advice, on experiences about increase the speed of my > > server? > >If the stats you're showing above are typical, and you're seeing a >performance problem, then I can only think of two possible problems: >1. Your pipe to the interenet is overloaded. If you've got a T1 (1.5M/s) >and it's trying to transfer 2m/s on average, you're going to see things >go slow. >2. Your site is bloated. If most of your clients are coming in via >dialup - your primary bottleneck will be their phone line. You say >800,000 pages/month. What is the kilobyte/page average? It might just be >big slow pages that take a while to download. > >-Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21:52:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cfw.com (flanders.ntelos.net [216.12.0.16]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1605737B71D for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:52:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from cornwall@intelos.net) Received: (qmail 3421 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 00:52:15 -0500 Received: from unknown (HELO localhost) (127.0.0.1) by flanders.intelos.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 00:52:15 -0500 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:52:15 -0500 (EST) From: To: Ben Hacker Jr Cc: list DC-FBSD , questions FBSD , Stable FBSD Subject: Re: fug-washdc Oracle816 install In-Reply-To: <20010302144026.23627.qmail@web4503.mail.yahoo.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Where does one get a copy of Oracle for FreeBSD? John On Fri, 2 Mar 2001, Ben Hacker Jr wrote: > > I have been attempting to get Oracle816 for Linux > installed on my FreeBSD v42stable box. > > I am failing! > > I cannot get the Oracle installer to run. > > I installed the Freebsd JDK1.1.8 > > Instructions on "www.scc.nl/~marcel" website are > not quite enough help. Has anyone gotten this > to work?? Could you point me to other helps > please. > > Also... the instructions say I need Linux_Base > and Linux_Devtools. I cannot find the "Devtools" > in the ports or packages anywhere. > > Please help. > > ===== > -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- > Ben Hacker Jr Technical Specialist > Computer Sciences Corporation > (703) 289-3477 MC 291 > bhacker1@csc.com 3170 Fairview Park Drive > strben@altavista.com Falls Church, VA 22304 > -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send email to majordomo@Sytex.Net > with "unsubscribe fug-washdc" only in the body of the message. > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21:53:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fbsdbox.psychosun.com (CPE-144-132-49-2.vic.bigpond.net.au [144.132.49.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CB0D37B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:53:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from michael@oztechnews.com) Received: from purple (purple.psychosun.com [192.168.1.34]) by fbsdbox.psychosun.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id f255rBS69594 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:53:12 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from michael@oztechnews.com) Message-ID: <006a01c0a538$99f31450$2201a8c0@purple> From: "Michael Vince" To: Subject: Bug in AWK? Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:53:27 +1100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I use this awk script to put a few lines on a single line for a web page. It works for Uwin for windows awk (http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/uwin/) but core dumps in freebsd awk Really just seems the any kind of multiline regexp RS seems to make it coredump. BEGIN { RS = "
.*" ; FS="\n" } { print $1" " $2 " " $3 } Thanks for any help. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 21:55:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from syncopation-03.iinet.net.au (syncopation-03.iinet.net.au [203.59.24.49]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8BA0337B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 21:55:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from katinka@magestower.com) Received: (qmail 14786 invoked by uid 666); 5 Mar 2001 06:06:42 -0000 Received: from opera.iinet.net.au (HELO wskatinka) (203.59.24.144) by mail.m.iinet.net.au with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 06:06:42 -0000 Message-ID: <002b01c0a538$e573d860$fe00a8c0@kat.lan> From: "Kathy Quinlan" To: Subject: Fw: mounts Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:55:34 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ----- Original Message ----- From: "Kathy Quinlan" To: Sent: Saturday, March 03, 2001 10:52 PM Subject: mounts > Hi all, I have read the man pages and the website (plus others) > > My Questions: > > #1 where do I put the mount command for sharity-light so it auto mounts the > remote dir on boot up ? > > #2 where do I put the dismount /unmount for sharity-light so it auto > dismounts the remote dir on reboot / shutdown ? > > #3 if the remote winblows box goes down (is a dev machine and sometimes > locks up) what happens to freebsd is the dir just unavailable or will it > crash freebsd ? > > Regards, > > Kat. > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 22:15:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logicalhost.com (logicalhost.com [63.169.206.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CEF237B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:15:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tresstatus@bsdpunk.com) Received: from host-216-76-236-55.hsv.bellsouth.net (hobo@host-216-76-236-55.hsv.bellsouth.net [216.76.236.55]) by logicalhost.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f256DZA27321 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:13:35 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <200103050613.f256DZA27321@logicalhost.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 00:06:54 CST From: steve To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: pcm driver in stable broken? Reply-To: tresstatus@bsdpunk.com X-Mailer: Spruce 0.6.5 for X11 w/smtpio 0.7.9 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG What is up with the pcm sound driver in 4.2 stable? I've been using 4.2 stable since it was first available. I've used the pcm driver for sound until my latest cvsup. I cvsup'ed about 3 or 4 days ago and I keep doing so every day to see if this problem is fixed. When I use the line "device pcm" in my kernel config file to define my sound driver, every thing compiles fine until that part. Then I get this error: In file included from ../../dev/sound/pcm/sound.h:90, from ../../dev/sound/isa/ad1816.c:31: ./../dev/sound/pcm/channel.h:29: channel_if.h: No such file or directory ./../dev/sound/isa/ad1816.c:34: mixer_if.h: No such file or directory *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/HOBOBOX. If I comment out the line for the pcm driver, it compiles fine. Another guy I talked to on an irc server had this same problem? What has changed in it? How do I go about fixing this? -- <><> stephen <><><> <>www.bsdpunk.com ... we're the dot in dot dot dot....<> <>Now offering FREE @bsd.sh email addresses.<> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 22:17:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cody.jharris.com (cody.jharris.com [205.238.128.83]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A05137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:17:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from me@jharris.com) Received: from gabrielle (cx758389-c.okcds1.ok.home.com [24.21.133.159]) by cody.jharris.com (8.11.1/8.9.3) with SMTP id f256iw503886 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:44:58 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from me@jharris.com) From: "Jack Juil Harris, Jr." To: "FreeBSD-questions" Subject: Updates??? Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:17:46 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Are there to be any updates to the driver for the PCI sound cards? Yes I have looked.... http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-hw.html SB PCI (experimental), SB Live! (experimental) _________________________________ Jack J. Harris, Jr. CISSP 22529 me@jharris.com http://www.jharris.com/~jackh/ PagerMail mailto:jackcell@jharris.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 22:21:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4C2A37B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:21:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f256LWN20939; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:21:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Robert Liotta" , Subject: RE: Interesting boot floppy problem Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:21:32 -0800 Message-ID: <005801c0a53c$85b92ca0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Your going to have to build a custom boot floppy with a kernel that does not have that particular device driver in it. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Robert Liotta Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 12:06 PM To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Interesting boot floppy problem Folks, I have been running FreeBSD 3.2 on a system forever. It is an SMP system. At that time, the onboard AMD PCI SCSI adapter was not supported. I am trying to upgrade to release 4.2. I tried source and that is failing. I have even seen some people upgrade to release 3.5 and the go forward. 3.5 kernel hangs during reboot. So I am getting desperate. I am trying to boot from floppies and do a binary upgrade. I figured I can just reupgrade from source after that and I will be OK. Now here's the problem. This $#%#$%# AMD PCI SCSI now seems to be supported. As soon as it hit this, I lock up tight. How do I tell the kernel to ignore a PCI device that is probed? I know how to do the others. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks. Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 22:35: 5 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from meer.meer.net (meer.meer.net [209.245.148.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8CF737B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:35:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gnn@neville-neil.com) Received: from neville-neil.com (unknown-35-202.wrs.com [147.11.35.202]) by meer.meer.net (8.9.3/8.9.3/meer) with ESMTP id WAA162582; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:33:38 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <200103050633.WAA162582@meer.meer.net> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: richard childers Cc: Rob , hawk , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hooking a Radio (Atomic) Clock to FreeBSD? In-Reply-To: Message from richard childers of "Fri, 02 Mar 2001 12:26:39 PST." <3AA001FE.4DA0CDB6@pacbell.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 22:33:37 -0800 From: "George V. Neville-Neil" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks, that's the link I needed. Later, George To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 22:40:30 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c182500-a.frndl1.wa.home.com (c182500-a.frndl1.wa.home.com [65.0.27.92]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E04E537B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:40:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from davidd@datasphereweb.com) Received: (qmail 21445 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 06:40:26 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO reagan) (192.168.1.88) by c182500-a.frndl1.wa.home.com with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 06:40:26 -0000 From: "David Daugherty" To: Subject: Read Error after initial install Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:38:23 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm doing a network install of 4.2 and everything goes just peachy until I go to reboot. On reboot I get "read error" right before it starts to load the kernel. Of the many times I've attempted this install I've tried both SCSI 2940 with both a 2 and a 9Gig drive. And, I've tried this with IDE 4.2G drive. Each time I get the same error. I'm installing onto an HP Vectra 200. As far as I can tell the hardware is supported. Does anyone know why I get this error? Has this been seen before? Searching the archives for "read error" produces zilch. Thanks for any suggestions thrown my way. |> /\ \/ @ davidd@datasphereweb.com DataSphere - Back end web programming, site security, and networking david.daugherty@netmanage.com Software Engineer NetManage - The Bridge to E-Business http://www.wcug.wwu.edu/~doc ICQ: 21106703 "I like the dreams of the future better than the history of the past" -Thomas Jefferson To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 23: 3:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ren.sasknow.com (ren.sasknow.com [207.195.92.131]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E13237B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:03:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ryan@sasknow.com) Received: from localhost (ryan@localhost) by ren.sasknow.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id BAA50244; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:03:35 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ryan@sasknow.com) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:03:35 -0600 (CST) From: Ryan Thompson To: Bob Martin Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Bad password file after upgrade crash In-Reply-To: <3AA18E5C.797E4CA3@buckhorn.net> Message-ID: Organization: SaskNow Technologies [www.sasknow.com] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bob Martin wrote to freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG: > While doing a binary upgrade from 3.3-Stable to 4.2-Release, we > crashed (broken pipe) We restored the system from tape, but now it > doesn't recognize any passwords. > > We've tried blowing away the db files and running pwd_mkdb, to no avail. Did pwd_mkdb exit with success, and you're still getting the same symptoms with passwords? Or did it actually fail to run in some way? Pass /etc/spwd.db through hexdump(1) and see what you get. > Any suggestions would be more than welcome. Hi Bob, Just a few unresearched thoughts out of the blue.. Check your installed encryption method (MD5/DES)... Was it (or the symlink in /usr/lib) restored properly? Does /etc/master.passwd actually contain valid crypted passwords, or are they shadow passwords (*)? How are you actually checking the passwords? login(1) won't tell you whether the password was invalid, or whether the login was invalid. Are you running kerberos, radius, etc? fwiw, this isn't ISP-specific, so it may be a question better directed to -questions. A higher volume of experienced people can help you there. That is where I have sent this reply. > > Bob Martin > -- Ryan Thompson Network Administrator, Accounts SaskNow Technologies - http://www.sasknow.com #106-380 3120 8th St E - Saskatoon, SK - S7H 0W2 Tel: 306-664-3600 Fax: 306-664-1161 Saskatoon Toll-Free: 877-727-5669 (877-SASKNOW) North America To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 23:10:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5934837B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:10:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f257AGN21053; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:10:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Roelof Osinga" Cc: , "freebsd-questions" Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:10:15 -0800 Message-ID: <007001c0a543$53d90fa0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <3AA2E0EE.93D28EDC@eboa.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Roelof Osinga >In other words, what you're saying is that it indeed comes down to a >cost-benefit analysis. Sure, the cheapest is incomparable qua functionality >to the more expensive. But that's the choice one made. > Right, but you were talking about cost-benefit as though having a cracked site is a cost that has to be considered. What I'm trying to point out is that there's no excuse for having a cracked site - ie: the cost of a cracked site is a bogus cost because el-cheapo firewalling that isn't half-bad is available to anyone, no matter how little they know about firewalling. Everything is a cost-benefit analysis, if your wanting to compare firewall-to-firewall solutions. I wasn't. While others here saw the original question as "Can I use FreeBSD to do what I want" I was actually answering the REAL question that the person was asking: namely "I need a cheap and easy-to-use Firewall that I don't have to know diddly about nor spend time configuring and can I use FreeBSD for this?" and the answer to that question, of course, is NO because as you point out, FreeBSD is not the lowest-end firewall solution out there. >There's the cost aspect again . Sure, the specific device you mentioned >doesn't allow one to run apache on it. A FreeBSD host running natd >does, though. The questioner didn't want to do that - all he wanted was a cheap and easy-to-use firewall that worked better than Black Ice. > >Currently I got a client who's adamant in its use of NT. It doesn't >matter what I say or show. NT it is. > >The thing is, that whilst you know that's asking for trouble and I know >that's asking for trouble; that's what the client is asking for! > There's a time when you have to give the customer trouble if that is what they are asking for. If they truly want NT then provide it to the best that it can be done and then when it falls apart, you can tell them "OK, now that we have gone down that road and you have satisfied yourself that it's worthless, let me do it the right way for you now" >My tack here is to throw it on the licencing cost. Hooking up a SQL Server >to the 'Net is fine. Deciding - before my time ;) - on SBS 4.5 to lower >licencing cost is fine. But do know that in order to allow the whole 'Net >access to your database you *will* need a different licence! > >At least, if M$ hasn't changed its licencing once again. > Think again. SBS is licensed on the SMB connections, not the network connections, there's a difference. You can have up to 50 FILE_BASED SMB connections to stay within the license. However, HTTP or FTP or LPR or whatever network connections are unlimited and are not covered by the license. In short they don't need a more expensive license. >Once that sinks in... I'm betting they'll be more likely to see things >from my perspective. If not... well, black ice (or whatever) it is. I >did just now write a lengthy advisement on bastion hosts, amongst others, >but I can't force them to read it. So I wrote about something they wanted >to read and slipped that one in ;). > I think that you should use a different tack. The problem with SBS is simple - it's a giant integrated system, and if they make ONE mistake while administering it, they trash the server. Do you know what happens to a SBS server if you don't use the web-based GUI tools to administer it and instead use the regular NT administration tools to administer it? I'll tell you, it completely fucks it up, that's what it does. Most people that think they have to have NT want it because they think it will be easier for THEM to administer, if they can just get someone a tad more competent than themselves to set it up for them. But, I can assure you, SBS is far more complicated to administer than a regular NT server plus IIS and Exchange and SQL. I've seen SBS servers go into environments like that, with people that have itchy fingers, and within a year they are so fucked up that the only way to fix them is to write down on a piece of paper all the usernames and passwords, copy off the share data (Word, Excel, etc files) and completely reformat the hard disk and reinstall SBS from scratch, then spend days reentering all the data. Not only that but a SBS server isn't content to trash itself - all the Windows clients in the network have to have the SBS client loaded on them, which is impossible to unload cleanly and once it touches the client, the client won't work on anything other than a SBS server again. It's a perpetual money-making system for companies or individuals that are in business to install SBS, they are guarenteed at least one 40-hour server reinstallation a year, and at $100-per-hour (which is the going rate for MCSE's) that's a nice $4K. Line up about 20 companies like that which are convinced that they need to have NT, and if you schedule them right you have a nice salary for only about a half-a-year's work as long as you care to work on SBS. (or until those companies figure out that Microsoft has this cosy little system set up and dump NT) >Aaahhh, the things we gotta do . > Aaahhh, the stupidity and gullibility of the Microsoft-blinded. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 23:34:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gugod.ath.cx (dhcp6.csie.ntu.edu.tw [140.112.30.84]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA4E137B718 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:34:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gugod@gugod.ath.cx) Received: (from gugod@localhost) by gugod.ath.cx (8.11.3/8.11.3) id f257WGL83208 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:32:16 +0800 (CST) (envelope-from gugod) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:32:15 +0800 From: Kang-min Liu To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How can I use tunefs ? Message-ID: <20010305153215.A73611@gugod.ath.cx> Reply-To: gugod@intumit.com References: <01030503185103.17427@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> <000501c0a4df$845f3c30$1401a8c0@zoso> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <000501c0a4df$845f3c30$1401a8c0@zoso>; from otterr@telocity.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 02:15:46PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 02:15:46PM -0500, Otter wrote: > Softupdates are a beautful thing for optimizing the drive. If you're > running 4.2, it should already be supported in the kernel. All you > need to do is to read the man page for tunefs to see how to use it. > Tunefs is what you'll need to do to set softupdates on your slices. > Once set, they'll stay set until you turn it off. The settings remain > even after a reboot. Here is a *tricky*. Is it posibble to make the root slice soft-updated ? The answer is yes. Just boot into single user mode, and issue this : tunefs -n enable as usual. After so, us 'Ctrl-Alt-Delete' to reboot, don't use 'reboot' or 'halt' commands. And then you'll find that your root slice is soft-updated. my `mount` : /dev/ad0s1a on / (ufs, local, soft-updates) ^^^^^^^^^^^^ devfs on /dev (devfs, local) /dev/ad0s2e on /home (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad0s2f on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad0s1e on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad0s1f on /usr/local (ufs, local, soft-updates) procfs on /proc (procfs, local) -- Kang-ming Liu gugod@gugod.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 23:47:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gwdu60.gwdg.de (gwdu60.gwdg.de [134.76.98.60]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 022ED37B719 for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:47:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de) Received: from localhost (kheuer@localhost) by gwdu60.gwdg.de (8.11.1/8.9.3) with ESMTP id f257lJN36823; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:47:19 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:47:19 +0100 (CET) From: Konrad Heuer To: Benjamin Flom Cc: Subject: Re: BSD Strains In-Reply-To: <3AA26D8D.4030401@nexgen.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=X-UNKNOWN Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Mar 2001, Benjamin Flom wrote: > I am involved in planning the beginnings of an ISP. We plan to do > web/ftp/streaming media/transactions/remote storage/etc.... > > I am trying to understand the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, BSD > Lite, OpenBSD, etc. Any info that can be provided would be helpful. FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD are based on 4.4BSD Lite. Concerning questions of performance, FreeBSD is known as the most advanced of those three OS. FreeBSD runs on Intel and Alpha hardware. NetBSD is available for a lot of different hardware platforms; much more than Linux runs on. OpenBSD is known as the most secure open source OS. It's also available for a lot of platforms, including Intel. Regards Konrad Heuer Personal Bookmarks: Gesellschaft f=FCr wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH G=D6ttingen http://www.freebsd.org Am Fa=DFberg, D-37077 G=D6ttingen http://www.daemonnews.o= rg Deutschland (Germany) kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 23:49:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FDF737B71A for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:49:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f257nLN21111; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:49:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Mike Meyer" Cc: Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:49:20 -0800 Message-ID: <007101c0a548$c9dce820$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <15010.60451.584145.191384@guru.mired.org> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mike Meyer > >Um - from what you said earlier, you can't get virus filtering using >MS products. Correct - Microsoft produces NO antivirus software, very likely due to an agreement they have with Symantec/AKA Norton. While I can't say for sure (secret agreements are just that, secret) it is very suspicious that when DOS6 came out, that the anti-virus in it was produced by Central Point Software, who was later bought by Symantec, and for years later Symantec continued to maintain current virus signatures for DOS antivirus on their FTP site. Since the antivirus that shipped in DOS, Microsoft has made no release of any antivirus software themselves since that time. It may be pure coincidence, but the founder of Symantec was one of the early Microsoft Central Committee members. I have no evidence for this but it is facinating how Microsoft has been in so many other markets, even browser markets and e-mail client markets where they made no revenue on their products, yet strangely they have never entered the Windows antivirus market, even though there is obviously quite a bit of revenue to be had in that market. Another interesting thing is how Symantec Winfax Lite is bundled with Outlook client. That's another market where Symantec is and Microsoft isn't, with no obvious explanation. Even more suspicious is that Microsoft included fax software in Win95 then stopped doing it in later OS's. I think that if you look at the history of Symantec, at no time has it ever introduced products that were in direct competition to Microsoft, and at no time has Microsoft introduced products that were in direct competition to Symantec. This is extremely unusual because Microsoft has introduced directly competing products to every other major Windows software vendor - including markets where the other Windows software vendor as there first, and Microsoft never was in. > That they *acknowledge* that they have a problem is no >excuse for shipping things with the problem installed. If MS Exchange >included virus filtering, I might agree with you. But it doesn't. > I think that from Microsoft's point of view, anyone installing Exchange is mandated to separately purchase Norton anti-virus, thus they assume that anti-virus is going to be running on the Exchange server. >On the other hand - what does MSN provide as a default UMA, and how is >it configured? Or do the MSN mail servers filter for such things? > I think that MSN filters this - any large ISP is fool not to, because script virus replication generates a tremendous large load on the mailserver which increases expotentially the more users on the service. For thier OWN defence they would have to do this. >> I'm also recognizing that when I set up a mailsystem with Microsoft mail >> clients and a BSD server, that Microsoft isn't being compensated >for their >> effort spent developing the mail client software. So, if I'm >going to take >> advantage of the free Microsoft mail clients without compensating them, I >> had better not complain about their deficiencies. > >Personally, I think that anyone who is engaged in "dumping" deserves >to be taken advantage of that way. Oh, I agree - but of course don't forget that every Microsoft e-mail client that you install takes a sale away from Qualcomm (remember, they are still selling Eudora) and also that this attitude was responsible for destroying Netscape, because everyone went to the free IE webbrowser and stopped paying for new Navigator copies. History has shown that dumping is usually a precurser to an attempt to monopolize the market. It is, in fact, illegal, although it's very difficult to prove that it's going on. Of course, I also consider >reporting deficiencies in a product I use to be a favor to the >developer - and yes, I believe that even if I'm the developer in >question. After all, nobody can fix they don't know about it. > Oh, believe me larger and richer and more powerful corporations have already screamed to Microsoft about this. Trust me, they know about it!I think that it's pretty obvious that they have deliberately decided not to close this hole, the mystery is why. My only answer is that they have a vested interest in pushing people into running full-blown anti-virus software. I personally believe, with no evidence of course, that they are getting a kickback or something from Symantec in exchange for keeping their products virus-friendly. (because this spurs people to buy antivirus) Now, the $64 question is not whether or not this is ethical (it's obviously not ethical to keep the script hole, let alone accept bribes) but whether in the long run it's a Good Thing to force lusers into buying antivirus. Well, I have to say that from my point of view, this IS a good thing - because everyone should be running antivirus anyway, and I know that 90% of computer users are cheap bastards that won't buy any software that they don't feel that they absolutely must have. If keeping the script hole in the mail clients will convince people to spend the $50 on antivirus software, then I'm willing to look the other way, even though I know darn well that Microsoft is blackmailing users into doing it. In fact, I'm happy they are doing it because it makes people realize that Outlook really isn't free, when you add in the cost of antivirus, and that helps Qualcomm. (which as a company is far more UNIX-friendly than Microsoft ever will be) Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Mar 4 23:59:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from twister.datanet.hu (twister.datanet.hu [194.149.0.148]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3DB2A37B71B for ; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 23:59:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from peter@siofok.com) Received: from crystal.datanet.hu ([194.149.13.129]) by twister.datanet.hu (8.10.1/8.10.1/DataNet) with ESMTP id f257xRa06197 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:59:29 +0100 (MET) Received: from lake ([195.56.19.125]) by crystal.datanet.hu (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 189-64145U28000L16200S0V35) with SMTP id hu for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:58:52 +0100 Message-ID: <000101c0a54a$28ad41a0$7d1338c3@lake.siofok.com> From: "Emelin Peter" To: Subject: Dummynet Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:59:08 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dynamic distribution a bandwidth (traffic) in bsd with dumminet depending on priority pipe - is possible in dumminet?(FreeBSD 4.1.1) In steady-state variant all works,but necessary to do dynamically - return the bandwidth for secondary clients when mains is not active, and too back, if mains activ ,deprive bandwidth from secondary clients. Attentively i has read documentation on http://www.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/ip_dummynet but don't care did not understand as practically define pipe bandwidth depending on traffic in another? If beside someone this was got, possible hear as? Beforehand thank you. Emelin Peter peter@siofok.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 0: 6:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F0D237B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:06:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f25869N21158; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:06:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Walter Hop" , "FreeBSD Questions" Subject: RE: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:06:08 -0800 Message-ID: <008601c0a54b$22a45860$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <139127338372.20010305022456@binity.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Walter Hop >Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 5:25 PM >To: FreeBSD Questions >Subject: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed > > >Hi *, > >am I right in assuming that... > >1. there's no way to get rid of an instance of tar (that's probably > waiting for some IO to complete? Yes and no - it depends. If the tapedrive is on the same SCSI bus as the disk, then yes, you are hosed. However, if the tapedrive is on a separate SCSI card - particularly if it's an external tapedrive - then no. Often, power-cycling the tapedrive will get it unstuck. It's precisely this reason that for my production servers, all tapedrives go on separate SCSI cards, and all are in external cases. >2. there's no way to umount a mount point held by such a process? > >[If so, I would be interested to hear about the design considerations >that led to this! I guess that tar never returns from a syscall and can't >react to the signal? Correct. > Hasn't anybody tried to implement a workaround for >this in all those years?] > Yes. The problem is that under the UNIX architecture, the device driver is what is responsible for this. On disk I/O, if the SCSI device driver (I'll ignore ATAPI here but the principle is the same) sends a command to the disk and doesen't get a response then it's safe to assume that after 30 seconds, something is wrong and we need to reset the SCSI bus or do something like that to shake free the hardware. After all, your not going to take 30 seconds to write a byte of data to the disk unless something is seriously screwed. On tape I/O, however, if the SCSI device driver sends a command to the tape drive unit and doesen't get a response, then how long are you supposed to wait until deciding that the unit is not responding? What if it's rewinding a tape? What if you sent a "format media" command to the tape drive, and this particular model was designed by an engineer that felt that format media meant the drive needed to write zeros the entire length of the tape? What if you write to the tape drive, and just then the drive runs out of tape and ejects the tape, and sits there waiting for the next one to be inserted? After all, unlike a disk, the tape device does NOT know how much physical tape is on a cartridge and so does not know exactly how much data it can write to the tape. (At least, most drives don't) Certainly, you could sit down with the tape driver and put in some timers that would start shaking the SCSI bus that the tape is attached to, if the tape drive goes away and hides. But, sure as shooting, your going to screw up someone's setup, and get a bunch of complaints. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 0:17:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.unixathome.org (ns1.unixathome.org [203.79.82.27]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B93C037B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:17:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@langille.org) Received: from wocker (wocker.int.nz.freebsd.org [192.168.0.99]) by ns1.unixathome.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f258HhI34494 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:17:43 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from dan@langille.org) Message-Id: <200103050817.f258HhI34494@ns1.unixathome.org> From: "Dan Langille" Organization: novice in training To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:17:34 +1300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Subject: /etc/hosts.allow, line 86: twist_option: dup: Bad file descriptor Reply-To: dan@langille.org X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v3.12c) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm finding this in my /var/log/maillog: sendmail[76681]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 86: twist_option: dup: Bad file descriptor Line 86 is the last line of this: ALL : ALL \ : severity auth.info \ : twist /bin/echo "You are not welcome to use %d from %h." Any clues? $ uname -a FreeBSD cvsup.nz.freebsd.org 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #0: Mon Feb 5 22:45:35 NZDT 2001 root@xeon.int.nz.freebsd.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/ZEKE i386 -- Dan Langille pgpkey - finger dan@unixathome.org | http://unixathome.org/finger.php got any work? I'm looking for some. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 0:27: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.skyinet.net (SMTP.SKYINET.NET [206.101.197.180]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3DB737B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:27:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fooler@skyinet.net) Received: from skyinet.net (fooler.ilo.skyinet.net [208.150.132.3]) by smtp.skyinet.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9485932946 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:27:01 +0800 (PHT) Message-ID: <3AA35274.14532AE9@skyinet.net> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:46:44 +0800 From: fooler X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: IRQ X-Priority: 1 (Highest) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi all, below is the irq of my 3com and qlogic adapter xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem 0xdb000000-0xdb00007f irq 19 at devi ce 9.0 on pci0 isp0: port 0xb000-0xb0ff mem 0xda000000-0xda000fff irq 17 at de vice 11.0 on pci0 how do i force qlogic adapter irq higher than 3com adapter? thanks. fooler. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 0:35:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rapier.smartspace.co.za (rapier.smartspace.co.za [66.8.25.34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 720B337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:35:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from nbm@rapier.smartspace.co.za) Received: (qmail 56635 invoked by uid 1001); 5 Mar 2001 08:34:50 -0000 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:34:50 +0200 From: Neil Blakey-Milner To: Duraid Abbas Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: increasing the size of / Message-ID: <20010305103450.A56478@rapier.smartspace.co.za> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from duraid@hotmail.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 09:18:40PM +0000 Organization: Building Intelligence X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE i386 X-URL: http://rucus.ru.ac.za/~nbm/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun 2001-03-04 (21:18), Duraid Abbas wrote: > my / partition is 50M and now it's full. can i increase it or i have to > reinstall? Move /tmp to /usr/tmp, or copy the contents to /var/tmp. Then symlink /tmp to /usr/tmp or /var/tmp respectively. You should have enough space, or you're doing something unusual (like, for example, storing lots of stuff in /root). Neil -- Neil Blakey-Milner nbm@mithrandr.moria.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 0:36:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from siafu.iconnect.co.ke (upagraha.iconnect.co.ke [209.198.248.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6ADA37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:36:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wash@iconnect.co.ke) Received: from [64.110.74.50] (helo=poeza.iconnect.co.ke) by siafu.iconnect.co.ke with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #1) id 14ZqR9-000Cze-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:33:48 +0300 Received: from wash by poeza.iconnect.co.ke with local (Exim 3.20 #1) id 14ZqUq-0008Dc-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 11:37:36 +0300 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:37:36 +0300 From: Odhiambo Washington To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: /etc/hosts.allow, line 86: twist_option: dup: Bad file descriptor Message-ID: <20010305113736.A31363@poeza.iconnect.co.ke> Mail-Followup-To: Odhiambo Washington , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200103050817.f258HhI34494@ns1.unixathome.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="X1bOJ3K7DJ5YkBrT" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <200103050817.f258HhI34494@ns1.unixathome.org>; from "Dan Langille" on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 09:17:34PM +1300 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD poeza.iconnect.co.ke 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE X-Mailer: Mutt http://www.mutt.org/ X-Location: Mombasa, KE, East Africa Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --X1bOJ3K7DJ5YkBrT Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable * Dan Langille [20010305 11:20]: writing on the subject = '/etc/hosts.allow, line 86: twist_option: dup: Bad file descriptor' Dan> I'm finding this in my /var/log/maillog: Dan>=20 Dan> sendmail[76681]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 86: twist_option: dup= :=20 Dan> Bad file descriptor Dan>=20 Dan> Line 86 is the last line of this: Dan>=20 Dan> ALL : ALL \ Dan> : severity auth.info \ Dan> : twist /bin/echo "You are not welcome to use %d from %h." Dan>=20 Dan> Any clues? Doesn't seem to be a FreeBSD problem to me ...hmmmm..I think it is sendmail= problem but I am not an uathority on Sendmail.=20 I have my hosts.allow exactly the same but i use Exim,not Sendmail and i ne= ver got any=20 such error. -Wash -- Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd., wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd., Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE. Presumably, we're all fully qualified computer nerds here, so we are allowe= d=20 to use "access" as a verb. Be advised, however, that the practice in common= =20 usage drives English-language purists to scowling fidgets. -Erik Strom, "Pe= rl=20 CGI Programming"=20 --X1bOJ3K7DJ5YkBrT Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6o1BQA2k+MNyI/bERApl9AJ40H/sl1xz6bkKRg/qi6/AryJN5oACgqMbv DykC1Pv9jPmDBZtdBwrc/ME= =ioQB -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --X1bOJ3K7DJ5YkBrT-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 0:55:52 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from internet.simplifiedtechnology.com (internet.simplifiedtechnology.com [207.21.31.250]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DEAF37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:55:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from GregoryC@stcinc.com) Received: from stcinc.com ([10.2.1.2]) by internet.simplifiedtechnology.com (8.10.2/8.10.2) with ESMTP id f258s2K05324 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 00:54:02 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3AA35657.68992FC4@stcinc.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 01:03:19 -0800 From: Gregory Carvalho Reply-To: GregoryC@stcinc.com Organization: Simplified Technology Company X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Bizarre disklabel result Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG To get disklabel to function with a Iomega Jax, I had to do the following: # disklabel -R -B /dev/rda2 diskproto disklabel: Mar 4 23:01:22 funk /kernel: da2: cannot find label (no disk label) ioctl DIOCWLABEL: Operation not supported by device Mar 4 23:01:22 funk /kernel: da2s4: cannot find label (no disk label) # disklabel -R -r da2 diskproto # Now newfs functions properly. I repeated the process several times by using dd to clear the Jaz disk. If I didn't use the -R -B line before the -R -r line, the following occurs: # disklabel -R -r da2 diskproto Mar 4 23:00:39 funk /kernel: da2: cannot find label (no disk label) disklabel: No space left on device Mar 4 23:00:39 funk /kernel: da2s4: cannot find label (no disk label) # With this, as I am sure you can imagine, newfs does not function. This behaviour perplexes me, and I hope someone can point to the problem. Please advise, Greg To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 1:13: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail2.bigmailbox.com (mail2.bigmailbox.com [209.132.220.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B57B637B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:12:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wsimpson@my-deja.com) Received: œby mail2.bigmailbox.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) id BAA27188; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:12:58 -0800 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:12:58 -0800 Message-Id: <200103050912.BAA27188@mail2.bigmailbox.com> Content-Type: text/plain Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary X-Mailer: MIME-tools 4.104 (Entity 4.116) Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-Ip: [193.62.250.209] From: "wsimpson Last Name" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: mount: /dos No such file or directory Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I went through a few frustrating FreeBSD install attempts. The last time everything seemingly went OK. When I booted, I got the message: mount: /dos No such file or directory mounting /etc/fstab filesystems failed startup aborted I have an MSDOS partion which I called /dos in the install. I also named other partitions (in stage 2 of install process) / /var /usr swap I use the boot manager, and it boots into dos OK. I had no feedback during the install that something was amiss. Is there any way to fix this up without going through the whole long install yet again? Thanks very much for any help! Bill Simpson ------------------------------------------------------------ --== Sent via Deja.com ==-- http://www.deja.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 1:19:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cgmd76206.chello.nl (d9168.upc-d.chello.nl [213.46.9.168]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1785837B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:19:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from edwin@cgmd76206.chello.nl) Received: by cgmd76206.chello.nl (Postfix, from userid 1001) id D1854406; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:19:26 +0100 (CET) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:19:26 +0100 From: Edwin Groothuis To: mschwartz@crosswinds.net Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: DHCP Message-ID: <20010305101926.O12704@cgmd76206.chello.nl> Mail-Followup-To: Edwin Groothuis , mschwartz@crosswinds.net, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <3aa301f5.db2c.0@crosswinds.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3aa301f5.db2c.0@crosswinds.net>; from mschwartz@crosswinds.net on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:09:00PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:09:00PM -0500, mschwartz@crosswinds.net wrote: > Does anyone know how to configure a DHCP Server which will assign some fixed > addresses? If so, is there a way to assign the fixed IP other than using the > client's MAC address? I have heard something about DHCP Client ID on http://www.dhcp.org > (FAQ)and, if at all feasible, I would like to be able to do it that way instead > of using the MAC. If you're using the ISC DHCP client/server (www.isc.org), you can change the dhcp-client-identifier statement to not represent the MAC address but a random hex-string. /usr/ports/net/isc-dhcp3 and man dhclient.conf Edwin -- Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions: ------------------+ http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 1:24:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.skyinet.net (SMTP.SKYINET.NET [206.101.197.180]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A512C37B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:24:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fooler@skyinet.net) Received: from skyinet.net (fooler.ilo.skyinet.net [208.150.132.3]) by smtp.skyinet.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 821F4328BA; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:24:46 +0800 (PHT) Message-ID: <3AA35FFF.4FA8589E@skyinet.net> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 17:44:31 +0800 From: fooler X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IRQ References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i tried setting the bios according to pci slot number where the cards belong but still the irq is still the same with pnp bios equal to yes. 3com is irq 19 and qlogic is irq 17. anymore ideas how to solve this problem? thanks. fooler. "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" wrote: > Hi, > > In your BIOS you can set the IRQ's to a specific card. > > Geert > > -----Original Message----- > From: fooler [mailto:fooler@skyinet.net] > Sent: maandag 5 maart 2001 9:47 > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: IRQ > Importance: High > > hi all, > > below is the irq of my 3com and qlogic adapter > > xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem > 0xdb000000-0xdb00007f irq 19 at devi > ce 9.0 on pci0 > isp0: port 0xb000-0xb0ff mem > 0xda000000-0xda000fff irq 17 at de > vice 11.0 on pci0 > > how do i force qlogic adapter irq higher than 3com adapter? thanks. > > fooler. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 1:36:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mss.rdc2.nsw.optushome.com.au (ha1.rdc2.nsw.optushome.com.au [203.164.2.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C81E37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:36:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from coxhome@optushome.com.au) Received: from optushome.com.au ([203.164.194.156]) by mss.rdc2.nsw.optushome.com.au (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010305093611.FRWV26799.mss.rdc2.nsw.optushome.com.au@optushome.com.au> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:36:11 +1100 Message-ID: <3AA35E5B.EB3B8B8E@optushome.com.au> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 19:37:31 +1000 From: Mark Cox X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: networking problem Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a two computer lan that is connected to the internet with cable (optus@home) via a fbsd box. When I use the server fbsd box I get connection speed of 30 - 40 k a second but when I use the other fbsd box I get a connection of 400 - 500 k a second to exactly the same site. I have a firewall setup and I'm using natd. Can anyone help me ? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 1:46:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from osiris.ipform.ru (osiris.ipform.ru [212.158.165.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DA9537B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:46:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from matrix@ipform.ru) Received: from wp2 (localhost.ipform.ru [127.0.0.1]) by osiris.ipform.ru (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id f259jZt01780; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:45:40 +0300 (MSK) (envelope-from matrix@ipform.ru) Message-ID: <003801c0a559$0c451420$0c00a8c0@ipform.ru> From: "Artem Koutchine" To: "fooler" , "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" , References: <3AA35FFF.4FA8589E@skyinet.net> Subject: Re: IRQ Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:45:34 +0300 Organization: IP Form MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I might be way out of date, but since when we can have IRQ beyond 15? I'd love to have 32 irqs. What chipset supports it? Artem ----- Original Message ----- From: "fooler" To: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" ; Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:44 PM Subject: Re: IRQ > i tried setting the bios according to pci slot number where the cards > belong but still the irq is still the same with pnp bios equal to yes. 3com > is irq 19 and qlogic is irq 17. anymore ideas how to solve this problem? > thanks. > > fooler. > > "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > In your BIOS you can set the IRQ's to a specific card. > > > > Geert > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: fooler [mailto:fooler@skyinet.net] > > Sent: maandag 5 maart 2001 9:47 > > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > > Subject: IRQ > > Importance: High > > > > hi all, > > > > below is the irq of my 3com and qlogic adapter > > > > xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem > > 0xdb000000-0xdb00007f irq 19 at devi > > ce 9.0 on pci0 > > isp0: port 0xb000-0xb0ff mem > > 0xda000000-0xda000fff irq 17 at de > > vice 11.0 on pci0 > > > > how do i force qlogic adapter irq higher than 3com adapter? thanks. > > > > fooler. > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 1:56:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay3.inwind.it (relay3.inwind.it [212.141.53.74]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3BD1337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 01:56:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fcasadei@inwind.it) Received: from [62.98.195.92] (62.98.195.92) by relay3.inwind.it (5.1.056) id 3A88263C00347179 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:56:46 +0100 Received: (qmail 15178 invoked by uid 1000); 5 Mar 2001 09:53:06 -0000 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:53:06 +0100 From: Francesco Casadei To: Ceri Storey Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: syscons Meta key disfunctional Message-ID: <20010305105306.A10676@goku.kasby> Mail-Followup-To: Ceri Storey , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20010301031723.A397@cds220.halls.umist.ac.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="MGYHOYXEY6WxJCY8" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010301031723.A397@cds220.halls.umist.ac.uk>; from c.storey@student.umist.ac.uk on Thu, Mar 01, 2001 at 03:17:23AM +0000 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --MGYHOYXEY6WxJCY8 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Mar 01, 2001 at 03:17:23AM +0000, Ceri Storey wrote: > this is me probablu just missing something elephantine here, but my Alt k= ey=20 > doesnt seem to work in the syscons console. i'm using the uk.cp850-ctrl k= eymap > but it doesnt seem to work with any keymap. if anyone can point me in the= right > direction, i'd me most obliged. > --=20 > Ceri Storey http://pkl.net/~cez/ >=20 > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message >=20 > end of the original message The ALT key sets the 8th bit (0x80). You must change the values in the 'alt' and 'alt shift' columns in /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/uk.iso.kbd (or uk.iso-ctrl.kbd). Open uk.iso.kbd with your favourite editor: # alt # scan cntrl alt alt cntrl lock # code base shift cntrl shift alt shift cntrl shift state # ------------------------------------------------------------------ [snip] 030 'a' 'A' soh soh 'a' 'A' soh soh C [snip] Look at ascii(7) man page the hexadecimal value for 'a'. This is 0x61. Star= t bc and set obase=3D16 and ibase=3D16, then you can add 0x80 (i.e. 128, the 8th= bit set) to 0x61: 61+80 8D Put the value 0x8d in the 'alt' column at row 030. Now you have ALT+a. Lookup the value for 'A' (0x41) and add 0x80 to it: 41+80 C1 Put the value 0xc1 in the 'alt shift' column at row 030. Now you have ALT+A. Repeat the procedure for all the keys which you want to use in combination = with the ALT key. Instead of change uk.iso.kbd (or whatever iso keymap you choose) copy it to uk.emacs.kbd and make the changes to this file, this way each buildworld+installworld will not overwrite your file! Finally put in /etc/rc.conf the following: keymap=3D"uk.emacs" # change this to whatever you named the keymap file font8x16=3D"iso-8x16" font8x14=3D"iso-8x14" font8x8=3D"iso-8x8" Set the environment variable MM_CHARSET to ISO-8859-1, i.e. put the followi= ng in ~/.login_conf: me:\ :charset=3DISO-8859-1: I know this is a lot of work, and you should consider if it is worthwile. F= or example if you only want to use the ALT key in emacs you can use the ESC key instead. For example ALT+A is identical to ESC A (press and release ESC and then press SHIFT+A). Hope this helps. Francesco Casadei --=20 You can download my public key from http://digilander.iol.it/fcasadei/ or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...) Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE 00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B --MGYHOYXEY6WxJCY8 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6o2IBfsM3XxZOsXsRAujWAKCrPK7k62ly8sH1nBZYXGBomtG4XACfS6ix kaA+Yezw2R57YlKChGW9juw= =BqB6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --MGYHOYXEY6WxJCY8-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 2:57:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov (gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov [130.118.4.113]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CD0337B718; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:57:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov) To: richard childers Cc: Joseph Gleason , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3 March 21, 2000 Message-ID: From: "Robert L Sowders" Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 02:57:25 -0800 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on gscamnlm03/SERVER/USGS/DOI(Release 5.0.3 |March 21, 2000) at 03/05/2001 02:57:32 AM, Serialize complete at 03/05/2001 02:57:32 AM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Use the initial file flag (if) Add it to the default line of gettytab, before the initial message (im) flag such as: default:\ :cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:if=/etc/somefile:im=\r\n%s/%m (%h) (%t)\r\n\r\n:sp#1200: richard childers Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 03/04/2001 09:33 AM To: Joseph Gleason cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: telnetd and local terminal banner /etc/motd -- richard Joseph Gleason wrote: > A crazy friend of mine has a FreeBSD 4.2 Release system and wants to have > some sort of banner message displayed before login via telnetd and local > terminal. > > The normal place to put a "Unauthorized access prohibited" message. > > Thanks > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 203.556.8471 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 3: 6:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from edwin.mounet.com (edwin.mounet.com [216.145.76.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 996B937B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:06:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from hornback@wireco.net) Received: (qmail 9999 invoked by uid 0); 5 Mar 2001 10:51:53 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO eagle) (216.145.70.90) by mounet.com with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 10:51:53 -0000 From: "Andrew C. Hornback" To: Subject: ProLiant 1500 questions... Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:05:52 -0500 Message-ID: <00a401c0a564$3ecd04b0$0f00000a@eagle> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Good morning everyone, I'm doing some work on my Compaq ProLiant 1500 box, and was wondering if I could get some help. First of all, it's a dual P133 with 64 Megs of RAM, and I'm having a hellacious time getting both processors to work properly in it. Right now, it runs on a single processor, and flies... but I know it would be faster with the second one running. I know there is a working SMP kernel on it, because I had it running with both processors at one time, but I had to shelf the project for a couple of months and now that I'm back to it, I've forgotten what I did to invoke that kernel. Secondly, I want to limit the number of services that this machine runs, since it is going to be the firewall for my network, and I was wondering if anyone had a list of all of the services that the default installation of 4.2-Release included. Thanks, --- Andy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 3:22:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from libero.sunshine.ale (ppp-105-114.33-151.iol.it [151.33.114.105]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0724237B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:22:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from aledema@iol.it) Received: by libero.sunshine.ale (Postfix, from userid 1001) id CC3945E80; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:23:07 +0100 (CET) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:23:07 +0100 From: Alessandro de Manzano To: Artem Koutchine Cc: fooler , "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IRQ Message-ID: <20010305122307.A838@libero.sunshine.ale> Reply-To: Alessandro de Manzano References: <3AA35FFF.4FA8589E@skyinet.net> <003801c0a559$0c451420$0c00a8c0@ipform.ru> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <003801c0a559$0c451420$0c00a8c0@ipform.ru>; from matrix@ipform.ru on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 12:45:34PM +0300 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 12:45:34PM +0300, Artem Koutchine wrote: > I might be way out of date, but since when we can have > IRQ beyond 15? I'd love to have 32 irqs. What chipset supports it? the SMP chipsets only, AFAIK. on mine FreeBSD SMP boxes I see often used IRQ > 15. -- bye! Ale To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 3:50:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mtiwmhc25.worldnet.att.net (mtiwmhc25.worldnet.att.net [204.127.131.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B16E037B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:50:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from clinton.roane@worldnet.att.net) Received: from coreyscompute ([12.78.213.171]) by mtiwmhc25.worldnet.att.net (InterMail vM.4.01.03.16 201-229-121-116-20010115) with SMTP id <20010305115033.BDAB25433.mtiwmhc25.worldnet.att.net@coreyscompute> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:50:33 +0000 From: "Clinton Roane" To: Subject: Please help! Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:50:18 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't want to be in the system as root all the time. When I log into my regular account and try to su it says "your are not a member of the right group to use su". HOW do I become su and how do I add groups?? -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- How do I set up are allow individual users of my system to set up there own X Window enviornment. For instance, I like windowmanger, someone else wants to use KDE, and another wants Gnome. How do I set this up? The default choice of xfree sets up everyone's X Window the same. Any help and/or direction to help would be much appreciated. Thanks Clinton Roane To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 3:54:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.pandora.be (hercules.telenet-ops.be [195.130.132.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6D9A437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 03:54:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bart.lateur@pandora.be) Received: (qmail 30760 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 11:54:40 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO pandora.be) ([213.224.7.132]) (envelope-sender ) by hercules.telenet-ops.be (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 5 Mar 2001 11:54:40 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA37ECF.51C3D1F5@pandora.be> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:55:59 +0100 From: Bart Lateur Organization: MediaMind X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Win98; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-2 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I don't really want to bring this up in a too large audience, but I didn't know who to address personally. This seems to be the general mailing list. I found a freeware image viewer for Windows, for which the author appears to have nicked the FreeBSD Demon logo for his app's icon. I think this ought to be stopped. -- Bart. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 4:13:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sitoh.com.tw (v11.is.net.tw [61.13.40.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 322E037B718; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:13:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from www1688@ucs.com.tw) Received: from atx (apitec.com.tw [61.13.163.252] (may be forged)) by sitoh.com.tw (8.8.8/SCA-6.6) with SMTP id BAA04363; Sun, 4 Mar 2001 01:55:36 +0800 (CST) From: www1688@ucs.com.tw To: aaa@hinet.net Subject: "¥xÆW°Ó·~»È¦æ¶U´Ú³qª¾" Date: Sun, 04 Mar 2001 07:14:36 +0800 Message-Id: <36954.301814236115200.290@localhost> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=big5 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Åv «Â ²z °] ÅU °İ §Ú ­Ì ³Ç ¥X ·Q ªk ¬O ±q ³o ¸Ì ¶} ©l ªº ¡I §Ú ­Ì ¥² ©w ¯à ªA °È ©Ò ¦³ »İ ­n ¶U ´Ú ªº «È ¤á ¡I ¡¹­Ó¤H«H¥Î¶U´Ú ÃB«×¡G10¸U¡ã200¸U ¤Z³Ò¤u¡B­x¤H¡B¥q¾÷¡B¤K¤j©ÎµLÁ ~¸êÃÒ©ú¡BµL¤u§@¡B¤u§@¤£Ã­©wª ̬ҥi¥Ó½Ğ¡AÃB«×°ª¡A ¤w¶UªÌ¥i¼W¶U³Ì°ª¥i¶U150¸U §K«O¤H¡B§K©Ğ«O¡A¦~º¡20·³§K«H¥ εû¤À 1.¦³¤u§@ªÌ¡G²{¾º¡15¤Ñ¥H¤W¡Bµ LÁ~¸êÃÒ©ú¡C 2.µL¤u§@ªÌ¡G¨­¥÷ÃÒ+¤á¤f¦Wï§ Y¥i¡]»İµL¤£¨}¶Å«H°O¿ı¡^ 3.¥¿·í¤u§@¡G¤w¶UªÌ¥i¼W¶U¡B°ª¶ U¡C 4.1000¤j¥ø·~­û¤u¡G²{¾º¡¤T­Ó¤ ë§Y¥i¡]¤ğ¶·¥[­p«e¾¦~¸ê¡^ ¡¹¨T¨®»´ÃP¶U¡@¡@¡@¡@ÃB«×¡G10¸ U¡ã200¸U 1.¶R½æ¤¤¥j¨®¡Aªş¤u§@ÃÒ©ú¡]µL ¤u§@ÃÒ©ú¥i¡^­pµ{¨®©Î¤@¯ë¦Û¥ Ψ®¡A§K«O¤H¡B§K©Ğ«O¡A¥i?> U¨®»ù80%~100% 2.­ì¨®¿Ä¸ê¡G¤À´Á¨®¡B·í¾Q¨® ¡B·Ç©ç½æ¨®¡]§K«O¤H¡B§K©Ğ«O µL¤u§@¥i¡^¡A³Ì°ª¥i¶U¨®»ù2­¿ ¡¹©Ğ¦a¿Ä¸ê¶U´Ú 1.¤G¶¶¦ì¡G9©W¥H¤W¡A§K¤u§@ÃÒ©ú ¡B§KŲ»ù¡B§K«O¤H¡AµL´İ­È¥ç¥i ¶U70¸U¥H¤W¡C 2.¤g¦a¡G«Ø¡B¹A¡BÂø¡BªL¡B¥Ğ¦a¡A »È¦æ§C§Q°ª¶U¡C 3.¤@¶¶¦ìÂà¼W¶U¡G­°®§Âà¶U¡A§Q ²v6.75% 4.¤jÃB¤g¦a¶R½æ¡B»È¦æ¿Ä¸ê¡C ¡¹¤½¥q¶gÂàª÷¿Ä¸ê ÃB«×¡G50¸U¡ã700¸U 1.Âø³f©±¡B¶¼­¹©±¡B¤ôªGÅu¡B¤ ô¹q¦æ¡B»s³y·~¡B¶R½æ·~¡K¥¿±`À ç¹Bº¡¤@¦~¡]¤u¼tÀç·~º¡¥b¦~ ¡^¡A¦³Àç§Q¨Æ·~µn°OÃÒ§Y¥i¥Ó ½Ğ¡A§K´£¨Ñ¾á«O«~¡A¤âÄò²«K ¡C ¡¹«H¥Î¥d¥Ó½Ğ ¦U¤j»È¦æ«H¥Î¥d¥Ó½Ğ¡A¤Z«H¥Î¨ }¦nªÌ¦~º¡¤G¤Q¬Ò¥i¿ì²zª÷¥d¡C¡ ]µL¤u§@ªÌ¥i¡^ ¡¹¶W­È·N¥~ÀI ¡¸¥ş¦~¥ş¤Ñ«J«O»Ù¡]¨­¬G¡ş´İ ¼oµ¹¥I¡^ ¡¸¥iÄò«O¦Ü75·³ ¡¸·N¥~¦í°|¤éÃBµ¹¥I¡]°©§é¤£ ¦í°|¥i½ß¡^ ¡¸´Áº¡¥t¨É30¤é¼e­­´Á ¡¸11¶µ¿N¿S¶Ë¤Î28¶µ­«¤j´İ´İ¼ oµ¹¥I ¡¸Â¾·~Ãş§O1-4Ãş«O¶O§¡¤@»ù¡÷ ¤ñ«H¥Î¥d¹Î«O§óÀu´f ¡¸ªÅ¤¤¤j²³¹B¿é¤u¨ã·N¥~¨Æ¬G ¡÷Âù­¿²z½ß¡]³Ì°ª500¸U¡^ ¡¸¯S©w·N¥~¨Æ¬G¡÷Âù­¿²z½ß¡]³ Ì°ª500¸U¡^ ·N¥~ÀI100¸U¡A¤@¦~¥u­n800¤¸ ¡¹¡¹Ãº´Ú«D±`¤£¥¿±`¡]±µªñ© ç½æªÌ¡^¡A¬Ò¥i¬°±z¶U¥Xª÷ÃB¡A ¥ç¥i¨ó§U·í¾Q©Î¶ÅÅv¤H±N§b±b ²¾¡C ¤@ ³q ¹q ¸Ü ªA °È ´N ¨ì Åv«Â²z°]ÅU°İ Ápµ¸¤H¡GÒ\¥ı¥Í ¹q¸Ü¡G0¤E¤G¤G-¤C0¤»-¤C¤K¤E ¥ş¬ÙªA°Èºô To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 4:28: 9 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 435BE37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:28:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 62B8E66E7E; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:28:05 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:28:04 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: Walter Hop Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed Message-ID: <20010305042804.A80229@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <139127338372.20010305022456@binity.com> <20010304172518.B41178@mollari.cthul.hu> <58127691761.20010305023050@binity.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <58127691761.20010305023050@binity.com>; from walter@binity.com on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 02:30:50AM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 02:30:50AM +0100, Walter Hop wrote: > [in reply to kris@obsecurity.org, 05-03-2001] >=20 > >> 1. there's no way to get rid of an instance of tar (that's probably > >> waiting for some IO to complete? > >> 2. there's no way to umount a mount point held by such a process? > > > > No and no. See the KILL signal, and the -f option to umount. >=20 > Sorry, I should have provided more information, but thought it too > obvious. >=20 > slash:~# killall -KILL tar > slash:~# ps waux | grep tar > root 8975 0.0 0.1 548 0 p0- DE 4:03AM 2:14.08 tar cvfl /= mnt/dump/root.tar / > slash:~# umount -f /mnt/dump > umount: unmount of /mnt/dump failed: Device busy >=20 > [btw, /mnt/dump is a dead NFS mount and tar is in the 'sbwait' state] Okay, NFS is the exception here. You get this behaviour if the remote system dies and you're not mounting the NFS volume the correct way, but I'm not enough of an NFS expert to remember which options you should include to fix it. I always mount my NFS volumes as follows..I forget all the reasons why :-) rw,bg,soft,intr,nfsv3,rdirplus,mntudp,noconn Kris --7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6o4ZUWry0BWjoQKURAq7iAKDt7twoTZt/Y+F4MByuUpS+EG1mxQCgjTTm BBxDlcWtbtCJu0gZViqD3Es= =LHMz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 4:31:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk (bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk [128.16.5.31]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5CF5337B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:31:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from G.Matthews@cs.ucl.ac.uk) Received: from cactus.cs.ucl.ac.uk by bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk with local SMTP id ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:31:31 +0000 X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 To: Tim Erlin Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: fBSD 4.2-STABLE not detecting ed0 In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 02 Mar 2001 10:38:02 PST." <20010302183802.27960.qmail@web1102.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:31:31 +0000 Message-ID: <4311.983795491@cs.ucl.ac.uk> From: Greg MATTHEWS Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG tim.. i have no trouble with the DE220 and i have upgraded to 4.2-stable too. originally i found that the irq was clashing so altho the card appeared it was unusable. are you using a GENERIC kernel? are you configuring irq and mem in the boot config file? the irq should be the same as before as these cards are not plug and play. if you need to change the settings you'll have to get the dos utility from the dlink site (should be enough to just boot into dos from a boot disk andthen run the util). hope this helps GREG > I have two cards, xl0 (3com) has no prob. > > ed0 -- D-Link 220 does not show up at boot or > ifconfig. It is present in the kernel and rc.conf. > BIOS seems to detect the device. Had this card working > if fBSD 4.0-RELEASE. > > Any suggestions for troubleshooting are appreciated. > > --Tim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 4:49:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from srcso.globis.ru (globis.ru [212.248.80.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5500937B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:49:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from igor@raduga.dyndns.org) Received: from raduga.dyndns.org (raduga.sochi.net [212.248.82.76]) by srcso.globis.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA11552; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:28:08 +0300 (MSK) (envelope-from igor@raduga.dyndns.org) Received: (from igor@localhost) by raduga.dyndns.org (8.10.1/8.10.1) id f25CcWT05145; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:38:32 +0300 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:38:32 +0300 From: Igor Robul To: Clinton Roane Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Please help! Message-ID: <20010305153832.A5074@linux.rainbow> Reply-To: igorr@crosswinds.net Mail-Followup-To: Clinton Roane , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre4i In-Reply-To: ; from clinton.roane@worldnet.att.net on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 06:50:18AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 06:50:18AM -0800, Clinton Roane wrote: > Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't want to be in the system as > root all the time. When I log into my regular account and try to su it says > "your are not a member of the right group to use su". HOW do I become su > and how do I add groups?? Hello, as always, you need read manual page. In this case do at shell prompt "man su". Near then end of page you'll find "Only users who are a member of group 0 (normally ``wheel'') ...." -- Igor Robul, Unix System Administrator & Programmer @ sanatorium "Raduga", Sochi, Russia http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=304744 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 5:20:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw (Alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw [140.112.251.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BF5337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:20:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ml@alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw) Received: (from ml@localhost) by alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw (8.11.2/8.11.0) id f25DK8e52495 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:20:08 +0800 (CST) (envelope-from ml) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:20:08 +0800 From: AlleyOop To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Question about the size of swap Message-ID: <20010305212008.A52026@alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG all: It seems that handbook suggest we've at least had 2x main memory size of swap . Is it ok for a machine with 2.5 GB RAM and 500 MB swap space ? regards, alleyoop To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 5:27:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A838937B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:27:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f25DRCN86434; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:27:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Bart Lateur" , Subject: RE: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:27:12 -0800 Message-ID: <000101c0a577$fca16220$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: <3AA37ECF.51C3D1F5@pandora.be> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It doesen't look like that to me - none of the app screenshots appear to have the daemon image. He's using it on his website but I'd take it to indicate that the website itself is running on FreeBSD. Many people do this with their websites. Why don't you download and install the app and see if the image comes up in it? Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Bart Lateur >Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 3:56 AM >To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >Subject: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon > > >I don't really want to bring this up in a too large audience, but I >didn't know who to address personally. This seems to be the general >mailing list. > >I found a freeware image viewer for Windows, for which the author >appears to have nicked the FreeBSD Demon logo for his app's icon. > > > >I think this ought to be stopped. > >-- > Bart. > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 5:47:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailc.telia.com (mailc.telia.com [194.22.190.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89BDF37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:47:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from watchman@ludd.luth.se) Received: from d1o906.telia.com (d1o906.telia.com [195.252.36.241]) by mailc.telia.com (8.11.2/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f25DlNU13803; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:47:27 +0100 (CET) Received: from ludd.luth.se (h12n1fls20o906.telia.com [213.64.92.12]) by d1o906.telia.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA18644; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:47:21 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <3AA398E7.BC2054E7@ludd.luth.se> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 14:47:19 +0100 From: Joachim =?iso-8859-1?Q?Str=F6mbergson?= Organization: Acne X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en-US MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ted Mittelstaedt Cc: Bart Lateur , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon References: <000101c0a577$fca16220$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Aloha! Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > It doesen't look like that to me - none of the app screenshots > appear to have the daemon image. He's using it on his website > but I'd take it to indicate that the website itself is > running on FreeBSD. Many people do this with their websites. I might be blind and do wear glasses, but if I look at the screen shot at: http://www.slowview.f2s.com/sshot6.jpg I can at least make myself believe that Darby is actually in the top left corner of the window. -- Cheers! Joachim - Alltid i harmonisk svängning --- FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight --- Joachim Strömbergson ASIC SoC designer, nice to CUTE animals Phone: +46(0)31 - 27 98 47 Web: http://www.ludd.luth.se/~watchman --------------- Spamfodder: regeringen@regeringen.se --------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 5:54:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from entropy.inserted.net (async2-win-isp-1.nas.one.net.au [61.12.142.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AD81537B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:54:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from steve@inserted.net) Received: (qmail 6661 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 13:54:11 -0000 Received: from fortune.inserted.net (192.168.0.2) by entropy.inserted.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 13:54:11 -0000 Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20010306004519.01f534c0@entropy.inserted.net> X-Sender: steve@inserted.net@entropy.inserted.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 00:48:27 +1100 To: "Clinton Roane" From: Stephen Ware Subject: Re: Please help! Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At 06:50 AM 3/5/2001 -0800, you wrote: Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't want to be in the system as root all the time. When I log into my regular account and try to su it says "your are not a member of the right group to use su". HOW do I become su and how do I add groups?? -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Add your user account to the wheel group in /etc/group man su for more details. How do I set up are allow individual users of my system to set up there own X Window enviornment. For instance, I like windowmanger, someone else wants to use KDE, and another wants Gnome. How do I set this up? The default choice of xfree sets up everyone's X Window the same. Ensure that each of them have their own accounts, and each person can customise their X session through files such as ~/.xinitrc, ~/.Xdefaults, etc. Good luck, Stephen steve@inserted.net Any help and/or direction to help would be much appreciated. Thanks Clinton Roane To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 5:58:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.skyinet.net (SMTP.SKYINET.NET [206.101.197.180]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8DAD237B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 05:58:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fooler@skyinet.net) Received: from skyinet.net (fooler.ilo.skyinet.net [208.150.132.3]) by smtp.skyinet.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F69932D1F; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:58:53 +0800 (PHT) Message-ID: <3AA3A03D.9C238B07@skyinet.net> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 22:18:38 +0800 From: fooler X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Alessandro de Manzano Cc: Artem Koutchine , "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IRQ X-Priority: 1 (Highest) References: <3AA35FFF.4FA8589E@skyinet.net> <003801c0a559$0c451420$0c00a8c0@ipform.ru> <20010305122307.A838@libero.sunshine.ale> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Alessandro de Manzano wrote: > On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 12:45:34PM +0300, Artem Koutchine wrote: > > > I might be way out of date, but since when we can have > > IRQ beyond 15? I'd love to have 32 irqs. What chipset supports it? > > the SMP chipsets only, AFAIK. > > on mine FreeBSD SMP boxes I see often used IRQ > 15. > anybody guys? to change one irq for pnp adapter? fooler. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 6: 8:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tryton02.arena.pl (tryton02.arena.pl [194.153.133.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC76F37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:08:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from belzebub@poczta.arena.pl) Received: from poczta.arena.pl ([157.158.183.1]) by tryton02.arena.pl (Arena smtp-2) with ESMTP id G9Q9XP01.CMT for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:08:13 +0100 Message-ID: <3AA3904F.52757D62@poczta.arena.pl> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 14:10:41 +0100 From: Fenix_FD Organization: Forbidden Dreams X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 4.0-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: pl, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: help Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi I've tried to update my system from 4.0 to 4.2 with cvsup. I typed `make buildworld` and i've got error when building perl: " In function `Perl_magic_set': mg.o(....)....: undefined reference to `setproctitle` " what to do?? Fenix To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 6:26:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hvmta02-stg.us.psimail.psi.net (hvmta02-ext.us.psimail.psi.net [38.202.36.30]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B13137B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:26:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rgordey@openreach.com) Received: from randylaptop ([216.220.99.211]) by hvmta02-stg.us.psimail.psi.net (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with SMTP id <20010305142630.EGPE24431.hvmta02-stg@randylaptop> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:26:30 -0500 From: "Randy Gordey" To: Subject: Quick Question Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:27:48 -0500 Message-ID: <000e01c0a580$74f9d1a0$2c0110ac@openreach.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I rebuilt my 3.3 box this weekend to 4.2. I have always used the Dangerously Dedicated option when partioning however this time I choose to use the BootEasy Boot Loader. after the download and install the initial reboot the system came up to the boot manager's F1 FreeBSD and F5 Disk0 screen. It just hangs there. I couldn't get it to proceed. Since this was a fresh install I did it again and used the Dangerously Dedicated option again. This worked fine. I am a bit concerned though because as I understand it 5.0 won't have my favored option as a choice and I have to choose booteasy or some other if it is a fresh install. Has anyone run into this before? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 6:30:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (mta5.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 511E637B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:30:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.204.133.46]) by mta5.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9Q00MCZAY1FW@mta5.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:30:01 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 06:43:49 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: 1.44mbs To: Brad Gauthier Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA3A624.7E17EEF8@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <3.0.3.32.20010304131856.0069f524@mail.ocis.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG picobsd; it fits on a floppy. see www.freebsd.org -- richard Brad Gauthier wrote: > hi i ws told that there was a distorbution of unix freeBSD that was only > 1.44mbs and was stable enough to be run on a computer but it only contained > the bare minimum of thing and i ws wondering if this was true and also > where i could get this distrobution as im not sure what it is called > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 415.664.6291 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 6:49:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zcars04f.ca.nortel.com (zcars04f.nortelnetworks.com [47.129.242.57]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D63AC37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:49:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mkoivist@nortelnetworks.com) Received: from zcard015.ca.nortel.com by zcars04f.ca.nortel.com; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:25:12 -0500 Received: by zcard015.ca.nortel.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:25:13 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Matthew Koivisto" To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: Download location Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:25:12 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C0A580.17239A20" X-Orig: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A580.17239A20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" goto ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/4.2-install.iso and burn that onto a CD, then make the boot floppies like it says in the handbook (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html) and away you go. matt -----Original Message----- From: RAOMR [mailto:raomr@web.de] Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 8:29 AM To: freebsd-questions Subject: Download location Can somebody please give me the exact URL where i can download freeBSD thx To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A580.17239A20 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Download location

goto ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IM= AGES/4.2-install.iso and burn that onto a CD, then make the boot = floppies like it says in the handbook (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html= ) and away you go.

matt

-----Original Message-----
From: RAOMR [mailto:raomr@web.de]
Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 8:29 AM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: Download location


Can somebody please give me the exact URL where i can = download freeBSD
thx



To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A580.17239A20-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 6:53:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta6.snfc21.pbi.net (mta6.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.240]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7BA8F37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:53:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fscked@pacbell.net) Received: from pacbell.net ([63.204.134.115]) by mta6.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.2000.01.05.12.18.p9) with ESMTP id <0G9Q0068OBXANA@mta6.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:51:11 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 07:04:53 -0800 From: richard childers Subject: Re: mount: /dos No such file or directory To: wsimpson Last Name Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <3AA3AB14.AFC610E2@pacbell.net> Organization: The Free State of Dis MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; U) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Accept-Language: en References: <200103050912.BAA27188@mail2.bigmailbox.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Try leaving your DOS partition out of the equation until you have FreeBSD installed; then, manually add it to your /etc/fstab, afterwards. Don't add any lines to /etc/fstab until you have manually tested the ability to mount and unmount the DOS filesystem with the mount(8) command; remember that you will have to tell the kernel that it is a DOS filesystem with the '-t msdos' flag to mount(8). I advise against mounting any DOS partition in any but read-only mode; your mileage may vary, and, obviously, there are circumstances where it is appropriate to ignore this warning; but not too many. Don't forget to read the manual pages for the mount(8) command; `man 8 mount` will work. Good luck ... -- richard wsimpson Last Name wrote: > I went through a few frustrating FreeBSD install attempts. The last time everything seemingly went OK. When I booted, I got the message: > > mount: /dos No such file or directory > mounting /etc/fstab filesystems failed > startup aborted > > I have an MSDOS partion which I called /dos in the install. I also named other partitions (in stage 2 of install process) > / > /var > /usr > swap > > I use the boot manager, and it boots into dos OK. > > I had no feedback during the install that something was amiss. > Is there any way to fix this up without going through the whole long > install yet again? > > Thanks very much for any help! > > Bill Simpson > > ------------------------------------------------------------ > --== Sent via Deja.com ==-- > http://www.deja.com/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Richard A. Childers Senor UNIX Administrator fscked@pacbell.net (email) 415.664.6291 (voice/msgs) # Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986. # PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F 32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 6:57:19 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BED137B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 06:57:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25EsXL11908; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:54:38 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3A8DA.128AD632@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 09:55:23 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jorge Biquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Usage of resources. References: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304225352.02763490@icsmx.com> <5.0.2.1.2.20010304231416.02303730@icsmx.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jorge Biquez wrote: > > Hello Bill. > > My sites responses are very good and yes , that info is the typical one. > I'm just thinking on having the fastest server with that configuration. > That's why I'm wondering what can I do to increase performance. I think the computer you described will perform very well under heavy load. But a few things you can do: 1. Make sure you only have daemons running that you need. 2. Make sure the log directories are mounted either softupdates or async 3. Keep the web pages/graphics small and fast Beyond that, it's hard to advise until things start bogging down. When that happens, use the various system utilities (systat, top, etc) to find out where the bottleneck is and handle it. Depending on the exact nature of your site, the bottleneck will be in different places compared to other people. If the thing get's really loaded you may need to get multiple web servers with a load-balancing front end or something. Thats the extreme case. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7: 4:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail1.rdc1.on.home.com (femail1.rdc1.on.home.com [24.2.9.88]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1270337B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:04:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from latif2221@home.com) Received: from home.com ([24.114.36.13]) by femail1.rdc1.on.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010305150306.ZQGA14622.femail1.rdc1.on.home.com@home.com> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:03:06 -0800 Message-ID: <3AA3A71C.F6CF9E59@home.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 09:47:56 -0500 From: Duraid X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: error message coming a lot Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG this error message pops up frequently on every terminal.. what is it and how can i fix it? yellow# Mar 5 09:43:29 yellow /kernel: arp: unknown hardware address format (0x0800) Mar 5 09:43:29 yellow /kernel: arp: unknown hardware address format (0x0800) Duraid To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:10:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from post.webmailer.de (natmail2.webmailer.de [192.67.198.65]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3DCDE37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:10:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bf@fuerwitt.de) Received: from hagbard (pD900E018.dip.t-dialin.net [217.0.224.24]) by post.webmailer.de (8.9.3/8.8.7) with ESMTP id QAA29816 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:10:13 +0100 (MET) Reply-To: From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Bernd_F=FCrwitt?= To: Subject: VPN and dynamic addresses Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:10:10 +0100 Message-ID: <994F3E5EFB739743BC71B64CAA256F5D41D4@leviathan.illu42.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0002_01C0A58E.C2366E20" X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0002_01C0A58E.C2366E20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi, does anybody out there know, how to setup a VPN-Solution with Freebsd, where the Clients have dynamic addresses. We have a server with a fixed IP-Address and want to connect a few branch-offices to the internal LAN via the Internet. The Server is a Freebsd 4.2-Stable System, the Branch-Offices connect to the Internet via Freebsd-boxes. Racoon seems to support anonymous clients, but I see no way modifying the SA Entries for setkey after a connection to the IKE-Daemon (racoon) occured. Anybody any clues ? ------=_NextPart_000_0002_01C0A58E.C2366E20 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable VPN and dynamic addresses

Hi,

does anybody out there know, how to = setup a VPN-Solution with Freebsd, where the Clients have dynamic = addresses.
We have a server with a fixed = IP-Address and want to connect a few branch-offices to the internal LAN = via the Internet.
The Server is a Freebsd 4.2-Stable = System, the Branch-Offices connect to the Internet via Freebsd-boxes. =
Racoon seems to support anonymous = clients, but I see no way modifying the SA Entries for setkey after a = connection to the IKE-Daemon (racoon) occured.

Anybody any clues ?

------=_NextPart_000_0002_01C0A58E.C2366E20-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:12:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C3C637B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:12:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25F9nL19483; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:09:50 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3AC6E.42DBAB81@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 10:10:38 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Bart Lateur Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon References: <3AA37ECF.51C3D1F5@pandora.be> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bart Lateur wrote: > > I don't really want to bring this up in a too large audience, but I > didn't know who to address personally. This seems to be the general > mailing list. > > I found a freeware image viewer for Windows, for which the author > appears to have nicked the FreeBSD Demon logo for his app's icon. > > > > I think this ought to be stopped. Contact Marshall Kirk McKusick, he owns the copyright to the daemon and has the right to complain if he doesn't like how it's used (or even take legal action if he feels it's necessary). mckusick@mckusick.com -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:14:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12AE037B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:14:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25FBgL20329; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:11:43 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3ACE0.42CF0808@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 10:12:32 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: AlleyOop Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Question about the size of swap References: <20010305212008.A52026@alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG AlleyOop wrote: > > all: > > It seems that handbook suggest we've at least had 2x main memory size of > > swap . Is it ok for a machine with 2.5 GB RAM and 500 MB swap space ? > > regards, > alleyoop It will work, you can run a system with no swap if you have enough RAM to hold all your applications. There are some debugging features that will be unavailable to you if you have less swap than RAM, but if you're not doing debugging the system will run just fine. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:16:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from granger.mail.mindspring.net (granger.mail.mindspring.net [207.69.200.148]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8374C37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:16:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rknebel@uplink.net) Received: from [192.168.1.2] (rknebel.uplink.net [209.173.88.243]) by granger.mail.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id KAA26872 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:16:19 -0500 (EST) Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Sender: rknebel@mail.uplink.net Message-Id: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:06:26 -0500 To: questions@freebsd.org From: Rick Knebel Subject: Kernel ppp and natd Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, i what to set up kernel ppp and natd for my home network. Where can i find tutorials on these two. Thanks Rick -- Rick Knebel rknebel@uplink.net http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:19:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail2.home.nl (mail2.home.nl [213.51.129.163]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4B0C37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:19:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from danny@ricin.com) Received: from ricin.localnet ([212.120.85.64]) by mail2.home.nl (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with SMTP id <20010305151831.XOBM311.mail2.home.nl@ricin.localnet>; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:18:31 +0100 From: Danny Pansters To: Joachim =?iso-8859-1?q?Str=F6mbergson?= Subject: Re: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon -- He's right! Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:22:31 +0100 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.1.99] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" References: <000101c0a577$fca16220$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> <3AA398E7.BC2054E7@ludd.luth.se> In-Reply-To: <3AA398E7.BC2054E7@ludd.luth.se> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030516223102.02822@ricin.localnet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Monday 05 March 2001 14:47, you wrote: > Aloha! > > Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > It doesen't look like that to me - none of the app screenshots > > appear to have the daemon image. He's using it on his website > > but I'd take it to indicate that the website itself is > > running on FreeBSD. Many people do this with their websites. > > I might be blind and do wear glasses, but if I look at the screen > shot at: > http://www.slowview.f2s.com/sshot6.jpg > > I can at least make myself believe that Darby is actually in the top > left corner of the window. This is correct and looks like very incorrect use of the Beastie image.=20 Also the mascot on the website doen not link to fBSD in any way, there=20 is no copyright notice.. etc.. It's clearly a copyright breach if you ask me. --=20 Danny Pansters http://www.ricin.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:30:57 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail3.home.nl (mail3.home.nl [213.51.129.164]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA15637B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:30:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from danny@ricin.com) Received: from ricin.localnet ([212.120.85.64]) by mail3.home.nl (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with SMTP id <20010305153055.EKNM2686.mail3.home.nl@ricin.localnet> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:30:55 +0000 From: Danny Pansters To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:33:17 +0100 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.1.99] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-2" References: <3AA37ECF.51C3D1F5@pandora.be> In-Reply-To: <3AA37ECF.51C3D1F5@pandora.be> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030516331704.02822@ricin.localnet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I dropped the site owner an email... >Hello, >I noticed in the FreeBSD mailing lists that someone pointed to your=20 >website because you are using the BSD daemon mascot in a way that is=20 >likely not allowed by its owner. Specifically, using it as an icon in=20 >your windows program. >Please have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/daemon.html Best regards, Danny Pansters http://www.ricin.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:47: 7 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hvmta01-stg.us.psimail.psi.net (hvmta01-ext.us.psimail.psi.net [38.202.36.29]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4435537B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:47:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rgordey@openreach.com) Received: from randylaptop ([216.220.99.211]) by hvmta01-stg.us.psimail.psi.net (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with SMTP id <20010305154611.CLWU23510.hvmta01-stg@randylaptop> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:46:11 -0500 From: "Randy Gordey" To: Subject: RE: Kernel ppp and natd Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:47:29 -0500 Message-ID: <001501c0a58b$963ea920$2c0110ac@openreach.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG www.freebsddiary.org is pretty good starting point for ppp. Hi, i what to set up kernel ppp and natd for my home network. Where can i find tutorials on these two. Thanks Rick -- Rick Knebel rknebel@uplink.net http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:47:21 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from syncopation-03.iinet.net.au (syncopation-03.iinet.net.au [203.59.24.49]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EF5C337B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:47:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from katinka@magestower.com) Received: (qmail 20573 invoked by uid 666); 5 Mar 2001 15:58:37 -0000 Received: from opera.iinet.net.au (HELO wskatinka) (203.59.24.144) by mail.m.iinet.net.au with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 15:58:37 -0000 Message-ID: <009101c0a58b$932fe280$fe00a8c0@kat.lan> From: "Kathy Quinlan" To: , "Rick Knebel" References: Subject: Re: Kernel ppp and natd Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:47:17 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG both can be found in the man pages:o) further help and examples : ppp can be found in the tutorial section of the freebsd website natd can be found in the freebsddiary. Regards Kat. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rick Knebel" To: Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 11:06 PM Subject: Kernel ppp and natd > Hi, > > i what to set up kernel ppp and natd for my home network. > Where can i find tutorials on these two. > > > > Thanks > Rick > -- > Rick Knebel > rknebel@uplink.net > http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:52:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from post.its.mcw.edu (post.its.mcw.edu [141.106.32.10]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72A7E37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:52:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fli@post.its.mcw.edu) Received: from localhost by post.its.mcw.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA02845 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:52:52 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:52:52 -0600 (CST) From: Fengping Li To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Why /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 takes 11G In-Reply-To: <002b01c0a538$e573d860$fe00a8c0@kat.lan> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear friends, I have FreeBSD 4.0 release running on a 16GB hard disk but I found a file /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 takes me 11GB !!!! Ideas or suggestions? Have a good day! fli To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:54:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from as104.tel.hr (as104.tel.hr [195.29.150.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6513C37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:54:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from driad@mioc.hr) Received: from jihad (ad5-m239.net.hinet.hr [195.29.133.239]) by as104.tel.hr (0.0.0/0.0.0) with SMTP id QAA65106 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:54:37 +0100 (MET) Message-ID: <006201c0a58d$291e7e90$0100a8c0@islam.local> From: "Damir Lampa" To: Subject: Re: Issue? - thanks Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:58:44 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.3018.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.3018.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi again everyone, ... /etc/issue is displayed on the console before the login prompt. /etc/issue.net is displayed when someone tries to telnet to the machine. That is the same in every linux, and besides, it exists even exists on Solaris (and probably others, but I did not have a chance to check that one out). I will look at the gettytab though. :) Thank you all for your help! Damir -- Patriotism is a virtue of people who have no virtues. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 7:59:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B876B37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:59:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25FvHL12057; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:57:18 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3B78F.D4C6DFAB@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 10:58:07 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Fengping Li Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Why /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 takes 11G References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Fengping Li wrote: > > Dear friends, > > I have FreeBSD 4.0 release running on a > 16GB hard disk but I found a file > /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 takes me > 11GB !!!! > > Ideas or suggestions? Any combination of the below will help: 1. Reduce the logging level of mgetty so it dosen't write so much. 2. Check to make sure it's not logging errors, if it is: correct them. 3. Configure newsyslog to rotate that log periodically and delete old logs after a certain amount of time. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:15: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gdmckee.local (pc-62-30-209-11-so.blueyonder.co.uk [62.30.209.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32F6B37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:15:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from freebsd@gdmckee.com) Received: from [192.168.0.5] (helo=p300) by gdmckee.local with smtp (Exim 3.20 #1) id 14ZxdS-000P6p-00; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:14:58 +0000 Message-ID: <001501c0a58f$79ca95c0$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local> From: "G D McKee" To: "peter pajak" , References: Subject: Re: Jail USER in HOME dir Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:15:20 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Has anyone got any ides that work? GDM ----- Original Message ----- From: "peter pajak" To: ; Sent: Friday, March 02, 2001 7:50 PM Subject: Re: Jail USER in HOME dir > use rsh (restricted shell), > > p. > > > >From: "G D McKee" > >To: "freebsd-questions" > >Subject: Jail USER in HOME dir > >Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2001 19:45:17 -0000 > > > >Hi > > > >How can I stop a user leaving their home dir? > > > >Gordon > >PS Please can you reply direct as I am not currently subscribed to the > >mailing list > > > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > _________________________________________________________________________ > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:19:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp018.mail.yahoo.com (smtp018.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.174.115]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4010037B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:19:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fbsdq@yahoo.com) Received: from h2.impactidealsolutions.com (HELO support10) (216.98.200.91) by smtp.mail.vip.sc5.yahoo.com with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 16:19:28 -0000 X-Apparently-From: Message-Id: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:20:34 -0700 X-Priority: 3 From: Peter X-Mailer: Mail Warrior To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: config -g vs. config Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8Bit X-Mailer-Version: v3.57 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I was rebuilding my kernel the other day [4.2-Stable], and I did man config, looked at the "g" option, it says something along the lines of build kernel with debugging symbols [not at a FreeBSD box now], now shouldn't debugging symbols make the kernel bigger, not smaller? I followed the "Complete FreeBSD book" using the -g option, then though, that if I dont' put that in, the kernel should be smaller as it has no debugging info in it, what turned out is that the kernel was actually 6MB instead of the regular 1.5MB, did I misunderstand the "man config" about the "g" option or am I missing something? www.nul.cjb.net www.FreeBSD.org _________________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:30:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fsmail.net (mail.fsmail.net [216.200.119.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 63B0037B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:29:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from micasino@fsmail.net) Received: (qmail 1998 invoked by uid 1120); 5 Mar 2001 16:05:36 -0000 Message-ID: <20010305160535.1997.qmail@fsmail.net> From: Ericka Rivera Subject: alianza estrategica To: ek5_76@yahoo.com Cc: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:05:35 +0000 (GMT+00:00) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hola! 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Cordialmente Ericka Rivera Directora Latinoamerica socio@getyourcasino.com _______________________________________________________________________ FSmail - Get your free web-based email from Freeserve: www.fsmail.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:38:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com (ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com [65.8.207.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 796BE37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:38:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikes@ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com) Received: (from mikes@localhost) by ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f25Gc3610841; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:38:03 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mikes) From: Mike Squires Message-Id: <200103051638.f25Gc3610841@ct980320-b.blmngtn1.in.home.com> Subject: Re: fug-washdc Oracle816 install In-Reply-To: "from cornwall@intelos.net at Mar 5, 2001 00:52:15 am" To: cornwall@intelos.net Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:38:03 -0500 (EST) Cc: FreeBSD questions X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL82 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG cornwall@intelos.net > Where does one get a copy of Oracle for FreeBSD? 1. 8.1.5 for LINUX, time-bombed, is avaiable in an Oracle book. 2. 8.1.5, 8.1.6, 8.1., all for LINUX, are on technet.oracle.com. MLS To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:38:57 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shark.harmonic.co.il (jupiter.harmonic.co.il [192.116.140.62]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E05B37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:38:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from roman@harmonic.co.il) Received: from localhost (roman@localhost) by shark.harmonic.co.il (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA02753; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:38:21 +0200 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:38:21 +0200 (IST) From: Roman Shterenzon To: Philip Kizer Cc: "Brandon D. Valentine" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NIS/YP problems on FBSD 4.2-STABLE In-Reply-To: <200103040147.f241l1v45352@magus.nostrum.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When the request is received from a port higher than 1024, then it's denied (FreeBSD). In linux implementation, when a request is received from port higher than 1024, the password field is replaced with an asterisk. I'll have to reread what you've written and proposed to understand whenever it answers my question. Thanks, On Sat, 3 Mar 2001, Philip Kizer wrote: > Roman Shterenzon wrote: > >I think trhat what's missing in FreeBSD NIS implementation is the ability to > >change password field to "x" for requests from high ports (the present > >implementation just denies access). > >I was looking into bringing this to FreeBSD (from linux), but unfortunately > >didn't quite have time to get to it. > > I'm not sure exactly what you mean by "the present implementation just > denies access". It's not the ypserv that 'change[s] password field to "x"', > it's the map creation process. > > The FreeBSD stable ypserv Makefile will by default take the > /var/yp/master.passwd, store it "securely" in master.passwd.by{name,uid}, > and stip out the "extra" fields to make a passwd.by{name,uid} that contains > "*" in the passwd field. The master.passwd.* maps are retreivable only > from privileged ports due to the YP_SECURE field. > > See: > > > (or /var/yp/Makefile*) > > for deatils on the map creation process. > > If you want to use the same NIS server for serving passwords "securely" to > Linux and Solaris boxes, this patch (minus some fuzz) should do the trick > for you (note the ${S} in the mkdb command for marking the map as "secure"): > > --- Makefile.yp Sat Mar 3 19:42:10 2001 > +++ Makefile Sat Mar 3 19:42:29 2001 > @@ -125,0 +126,2 @@ > +TARGETS+= passwd.adjunct.byname > +TARGETS+= shadow.byname > @@ -587,0 +590,28 @@ > + > +passwd.adjunct.byname: $(MASTER) > + @echo "Updating $@..." > +.if ${MASTER} == "/dev/null" > + @echo "Master.passwd source file not found -- skipping" > +.else > + $(CAT) $(MASTER) | \ > + $(AWK) -F: 'BEGIN{OFS=":"}{ if ($$1 != "" && $$1 !~ "^#.*" && $$1 !~ /^+/ && $$1 !~ /^-/) print $$1"\t"$$1,$$2,$$3,$$4,$$8,$$9,$$10 }' $^ \ > + | $(DBLOAD) ${S} -f -i $(MASTER) -o $(YPMAPDIR)/$@ - $(TMP); \ > + $(RMV) $(TMP) $@ > + @$(DBLOAD) -c > + @if [ ! $(NOPUSH) ]; then $(YPPUSH) -d $(DOMAIN) $@; fi > + @if [ ! $(NOPUSH) ]; then echo "Pushed $@ map." ; fi > +.endif > + > +shadow.byname: $(MASTER) > + @echo "Updating $@..." > +.if ${MASTER} == "/dev/null" > + @echo "Master.passwd source file not found -- skipping" > +.else > + $(CAT) $(MASTER) | \ > + $(AWK) -F: 'BEGIN{OFS=":"}{ if ($$1 != "" && $$1 !~ "^#.*" && $$1 !~ "^+" && $$1 !~ /^-/) print $$1"\t"$$1,$$2,$$6,":::",$$7,"" }' $^ \ > + | $(DBLOAD) ${S} -f -i $(MASTER) -o $(YPMAPDIR)/$@ - $(TMP); \ > + $(RMV) $(TMP) $@ > + @$(DBLOAD) -c > + @if [ ! $(NOPUSH) ]; then $(YPPUSH) -d $(DOMAIN) $@; fi > + @if [ ! $(NOPUSH) ]; then echo "Pushed $@ map." ; fi > +.endif > > > Please let me know if I misunderstood you, > > -philip > > -- > Philip Kizer, > USENIX Liaison to Texas A&M University > Texas A&M CIS Operating Systems Group, Unix > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > --Roman Shterenzon, UNIX System Administrator and Consultant [ Xpert UNIX Systems Ltd., Herzlia, Israel. Tel: +972-9-9522361 ] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:46:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12501.mail.yahoo.com (web12501.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.193]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9770537B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:46:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305164650.44541.qmail@web12501.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.131.76] by web12501.mail.yahoo.com; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 08:46:50 PST Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:46:50 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: ncurses errors To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello All, I have just compiled the kernel and did the make install. I presume that it will make it the default kernel to boot, but I still cannot mount my old ext2 filesystem. I have also found there there are some undefined symbol messages when KDE or other applications try to use ncurses from the ports/devel/ncurses directory. I do not know why this is happening as well. Cheers, Lonnie Cumberland __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:49: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12507.mail.yahoo.com (web12507.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.199]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4DC2237B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:49:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305164900.78800.qmail@web12507.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.131.76] by web12507.mail.yahoo.com; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 08:49:00 PST Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:49:00 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: inittab? To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello All, Could some one plese tell me where I make the changes so that FreeBSD will start up with KDM and the login screen instead of using startx. In Linux, we generally just change the setting in the inittab file, FreeBSD does not seem to have one. Cheers, Lonnie Cumberland __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:50:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12505.mail.yahoo.com (web12505.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.197]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 71B0537B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:50:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305165043.65791.qmail@web12505.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.131.76] by web12505.mail.yahoo.com; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 08:50:43 PST Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:50:43 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: MC does not compile To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello All, I tried to go to the ports/misc/mc directory and do the make, but I think there is some problem with the ncurses and it crashes out with errors. Has anyone had any success with this? Cheers, Lonnie Cumberland __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 8:51:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fsmail.net (mail.fsmail.net [216.200.119.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9337437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:51:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from micasino@fsmail.net) Received: (qmail 2391 invoked by uid 1120); 5 Mar 2001 16:07:42 -0000 Message-ID: <20010305160741.2390.qmail@fsmail.net> From: Ericka Rivera Subject: alianza estrategica To: ek5_76@yahoo.com Cc: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:07:41 +0000 (GMT+00:00) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hola! Recientemente visite su sitio en internet y creo que talvez ud. se encuentre interesado en formar una alianza estrategica. 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Cordialmente Ericka Rivera Directora Latinoamerica socio@getyourcasino.com _______________________________________________________________________ FSmail - Get your free web-based email from Freeserve: www.fsmail.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:12: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from harmony.village.org (rover.bsdimp.com [204.144.255.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1AE5137B718; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:11:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from imp@harmony.village.org) Received: from harmony.village.org (localhost.village.org [127.0.0.1]) by harmony.village.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f25HBpd58569; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:11:51 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from imp@harmony.village.org) Message-Id: <200103051711.f25HBpd58569@harmony.village.org> To: "Guillaume" Subject: Re: Error making kernel Cc: freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 04 Mar 2001 21:25:53 EST." <001e01c0a51b$9a1bd830$0a0110ac@guillaume> References: <001e01c0a51b$9a1bd830$0a0110ac@guillaume> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 10:11:51 -0700 From: Warner Losh Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In message <001e01c0a51b$9a1bd830$0a0110ac@guillaume> "Guillaume" writes: : ===> if_sl : make: don't know how to make machine/lock.h. Stop First, run make depend. If that doesn't fix your problem, then cd src/sys/modules and do a find . -name .depend -delete. Stale copies of .depend wind up in there was well. Warner To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:15:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from po3.wam.umd.edu (po3.wam.umd.edu [128.8.10.165]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4246737B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:15:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gollucci@wam.umd.edu) Received: from rac1.wam.umd.edu (IDENT:root@rac1.wam.umd.edu [128.8.10.141]) by po3.wam.umd.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA15380; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:15:14 -0500 (EST) Received: from rac1.wam.umd.edu (IDENT:sendmail@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by rac1.wam.umd.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id MAA18909; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:15:12 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost (gollucci@localhost) by rac1.wam.umd.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA18904; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:15:12 -0500 (EST) X-Authentication-Warning: rac1.wam.umd.edu: gollucci owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:15:12 -0500 (EST) From: "Philip M. Gollucci" To: Clinton Roane Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Please help! In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG when you are root, change your personal user's group to 'wheel' or 0 in the password database ! ***************************************************************************** Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8) Web-site : http://www.p6m7g8.com E-mail : gollucci@wam.umd.edu Philip@p6m7g8.com Phone : 301.249.6261 (Home) 301.314.3118 (College) Major : Computer Science Minor : Classical & Jazz Performance Current Job : Science, Discovery, & the Universe Webmaster URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu Resume : http://www.wam.umd.edu/~gollucci/resume.html ***************************************************************************** On Mon, 5 Mar 2001, Clinton Roane wrote: > Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't want to be in the system as > root all the time. When I log into my regular account and try to su it says > "your are not a member of the right group to use su". HOW do I become su > and how do I add groups?? > -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- > > How do I set up are allow individual users of my system to set up there own > X Window enviornment. For instance, I like windowmanger, someone else wants > to use KDE, and another wants Gnome. How do I set this up? The default > choice of xfree sets up everyone's X Window the same. > > Any help and/or direction to help would be much appreciated. Thanks > > Clinton Roane > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:20:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from swebase.com (mail.swebase.com [212.75.75.45]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CB4537B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:20:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kasper@swebase.com) Received: from swebasekasper [212.75.92.45] by swebase.com (SMTPD32-6.06) id AB6421800EC; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:22:44 +0100 Message-ID: <00c001c0a598$b1ad98d0$2d5c4bd4@swebasekasper> From: "Kasper (swebase)" To: Subject: Jserv = Tomcat. Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:21:19 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When i sjall build i get this message, anyone who can help me? devel# ./build.sh classpath is /usr/local/ant/lib/ant.jar:/usr/local/jdk1.1.8/lib/tools.jar:/usr/local/tomc at/lib/crimson.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/lib/jaxp.jar Unable to initialize threads: cannot find class java/lang/Thread Med vänlig hälsning Kasper Kristiansson 042-162000, Fax 042-162009 Mobil 070-6203375 Swebase Network. http://www.swebase.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:23:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hermes.research.kpn.com (hermes.research.kpn.com [139.63.192.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF77737B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:23:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from K.J.Koster@kpn.com) Received: from l04.research.kpn.com (l04.research.kpn.com [139.63.192.204]) by research.kpn.com (PMDF V5.2-31 #42699) with ESMTP id <01K0UIG54KUO000GL0@research.kpn.com> for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:23:20 +0100 Received: by l04.research.kpn.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:23:18 +0100 Content-return: allowed Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:23:18 +0100 From: "Koster, K.J." Subject: Name server config and nslookup To: 'FreeBSD Questions mailing list' Cc: "Koster, K.J." Message-id: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear All, My ISP gives me name server IPs through DHCP. This works just fine and I can use dig(1) to query the name server I get the expected results. However, when I start nslookup, the following happens: % nslookup *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent host/domain *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: Non-existent host/domain *** Default servers are not available % I think that my ISP has made a configuration error in their reverse lookup, but they claim that I made a mistake. What mistake did I make? If none, what mistake did they make? Kees Jan PS. Please leave me cc'd, as I'm not on the list. ================================================ You are only young once, but you can stay immature all your life. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:27: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gekko.i-clue.de (server.ms-agentur.de [62.153.134.194]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1D4A37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:26:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from so@server.i-clue.de) Received: from i-clue.de (automatix.i-clue.de [192.168.0.112]) by gekko.i-clue.de (8.9.3/8.9.3/SuSE Linux 8.9.3-0.1) with ESMTP id TAA03624; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:31:33 +0100 Message-ID: <3AA3CC41.6A38B4FE@i-clue.de> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:26:25 +0100 From: Christoph Sold Reply-To: so@server.i-clue.de X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [de] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: de MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: inittab? References: <20010305164900.78800.qmail@web12507.mail.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Lonnie Cumberland schrieb: > > Hello All, > > Could some one plese tell me where I make the changes so that FreeBSD will > start up with KDM and the login screen instead of using startx. > > In Linux, we generally just change the setting in the inittab file, FreeBSD > does not seem to have one. Have a look at /usr/local/etv/rc.d/ Mine contains ------ #!/bin/sh # # $Id: kdm.sh,v 1.1 2001/03/05 17:21:56 so Exp $ # # Script to start kdm automagically at boot time # # $Log: kdm.sh,v $ # Revision 1.1 2001/03/05 17:21:56 so # Initial revision # # if [ -x /usr/local/bin/kdm ] then echo " kdm" (sleep 60; /usr/local/bin/kdm)& fi ------ which is quit brute force, as it assumes some simple things to succed before this script runs. There are better ways to do it, look for it at the mailing list archives at http://www-freebsd.org/mail/ Freundliche Grüße aus Waiblingen Christoph Sold -- Systemadministrator, i-clue GmbH, Endersbacher Str. 57, 71334 Waiblingen Fon: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-12, Fax: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-55, Mail: so@i-clue.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:31:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gekko.i-clue.de (server.ms-agentur.de [62.153.134.194]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CD2B37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:31:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from so@server.i-clue.de) Received: from i-clue.de (automatix.i-clue.de [192.168.0.112]) by gekko.i-clue.de (8.9.3/8.9.3/SuSE Linux 8.9.3-0.1) with ESMTP id TAA03568; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:26:58 +0100 Message-ID: <3AA3CB2E.A43668E1@i-clue.de> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:21:50 +0100 From: Christoph Sold Reply-To: so@server.i-clue.de X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [de] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: de MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: MC does not compile References: <20010305165043.65791.qmail@web12505.mail.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG amnesix# pwd /usr/ports/misc/mc amnesix# make install ------ gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.51/po' install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 ./FAQ /usr/local/share/mc/FAQ install -c -o root -g wheel -m 555 mcfn_install /usr/local/share/mc/bin/mcfn_ins tall chmod +x /usr/local/share/mc/bin/mcfn_install Please verify that the configuration values are correctly set in the mc.ext file in /usr/local/share/mc ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Compressing manual pages for mc-4.5.51 ===> Registering installation for mc-4.5.51 amnesix# uname -a FreeBSD amnesix.i-clue.de 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #4: Tue Feb 13 18:11:45 CET 2001 so@amnesix.i-clue.de:/usr/src/sys/compile/AMNESIX-4.2-S i386 amnesix# rehash amnesix# which midc /usr/local/bin/midc Seems it works. Check your environment ;) HTH -CHristoph Sold Lonnie Cumberland schrieb: > > Hello All, > > I tried to go to the ports/misc/mc directory and do the make, but I think there > is some problem with the ncurses and it crashes out with errors. > > Has anyone had any success with this? > > Cheers, > Lonnie Cumberland > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Freundliche Grüße aus Waiblingen Christoph Sold -- Systemadministrator, i-clue GmbH, Endersbacher Str. 57, 71334 Waiblingen Fon: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-12, Fax: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-55, Mail: so@i-clue.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:32: 0 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A00137B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:31:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25HTCL27799; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:29:17 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3CD19.517AAFE0@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:30:01 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Koster, K.J." Cc: "'FreeBSD Questions mailing list'" Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup References: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "Koster, K.J." wrote: > My ISP gives me name server IPs through DHCP. This works just fine and I can > use dig(1) to query the name server I get the expected results. > > However, when I start nslookup, the following happens: > > % nslookup > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent host/domain > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: Non-existent host/domain > *** Default servers are not available > % > > I think that my ISP has made a configuration error in their reverse lookup, > but they claim that I made a mistake. If it works with dig & other programs but not with nslookup, it's doubful that the problem is with your ISP. It's more likely that it's nslookup. Can you ping hosts by name, and reach sites with a web browser, etc? If so, it would seem like DNS is working but nslookup is flaky for some reason. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:35:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.mdanderson.org (mail.mdanderson.org [143.111.87.47]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFC7037B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:35:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fosburgh@mailandnews.com) Received: from jef-nt.mailandnews.com (jef-nt.mdacc.tmc.edu [143.111.69.212]) by mail.mdanderson.org (8.9.1b+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id LAA16053; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:31:33 -0600 (CST) Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.0.20010305113449.00ae9a00@mailandnews.com> X-Sender: fosburgh@mailandnews.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.0.2 Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 11:35:51 -0600 To: Danny Pansters , Joachim =?iso-8859-1?Q?Str=F6mbergson?= From: Jonathan Fosburgh Subject: Re: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon -- He's right! Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <01030516223102.02822@ricin.localnet> References: <3AA398E7.BC2054E7@ludd.luth.se> <000101c0a577$fca16220$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> <3AA398E7.BC2054E7@ludd.luth.se> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At 04:22 PM 3/5/01 +0100, Danny Pansters wrote: >This is correct and looks like very incorrect use of the Beastie image. >Also the mascot on the website doen not link to fBSD in any way, there >is no copyright notice.. etc.. > >It's clearly a copyright breach if you ask me. I think kirk@mckusick.com is where you need to take this. Jonathan Fosburgh Software Systems Specialist III Communications and Computer Services UT MD Anderson Cancer Center To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:35:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from palrel3.hp.com (palrel3.hp.com [156.153.255.226]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3755D37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:35:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from maria_hermo@hp.com) Received: from omgw1.boi.hp.com (omgw1.boi.hp.com [15.56.8.101]) by palrel3.hp.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F1633DC for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:35:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from xpabh2.boi.hp.com (xpabh2.boi.hp.com [15.56.8.28]) by omgw1.boi.hp.com (8.9.3 (PHNE_18979)/8.9.3 SMKit6.0.6 OpenMail) with ESMTP id KAA19371 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:35:20 -0700 (MST) Received: by xpabh2.boi.hp.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:35:19 -0800 Message-ID: <399E34A117EED311A2FF009027404A6F01857C1E@xatl08.atl.hp.com> From: "HERMO,MARIA G (HP-Argentina,ex1)" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: MIB variables & SNMP Traps Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:35:18 -0800 Importance: high X-Priority: 1 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Mr. FreeBSD-questions, In Argentina a Gobernment Office is using OpenBSD 2.4 and we want to monitor that server using a network & system management tool, HP OpenView. But we could not find any information in the WEB (http://www.freebsd.org) regarding SNMP traps (Simple Network Management Protocol) neither MIBs. Most of the popular Unix has a branch in the MIB tree with their own private MIBs and the capacity to send SNMP traps reporting its status. Has OpenBSD 2.4 the capacity to enable the SNMP services in the servers which are running it ? I'd really appreaciate your help or further information in order to give to my customer the best and correct answer. Thanks in advance and best regards, ____________________________ Maria Gonzalez Hermo Solutions Architect Supervisor Software & Solutions Organization Hewlett-Packard Argentina Tel.: (54-11) 4787-8014 e-mail: maria_hermo@hp.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:41: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail19.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail19.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.128]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB74037B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:40:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vcardona@home.com) Received: from marx.marvic.chum ([24.17.229.11]) by femail19.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010305174059.MPGG12888.femail19.sdc1.sfba.home.com@marx.marvic.chum> for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:40:59 -0800 Received: (from vcardona@localhost) by marx.marvic.chum (8.11.2/8.11.2/SuSE Linux 8.11.1-0.5) id f25Hfs616356 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:41:54 -0600 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:41:53 -0600 From: "Victor R. Cardona" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: inittab? Message-ID: <20010305114153.A16148@marx.marvic.chum> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20010305164900.78800.qmail@web12507.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.12i In-Reply-To: <20010305164900.78800.qmail@web12507.mail.yahoo.com>; from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 08:49:00AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 08:49:00AM -0800, Lonnie Cumberland wrote: > Could some one plese tell me where I make the changes so that FreeBSD will > start up with KDM and the login screen instead of using startx. I believe that /etc/ttys is what you are looking for. Check the mailing list archive. This has been discussed before. - v -- Victor R. Cardona vcardona@home.com "Behold the keyboard of Kahless, the greatest Klingon code warrior that ever lived!" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:41:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C694C37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:41:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25HcZL01685; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:38:35 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3CF4D.30F55E14@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:39:25 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "HERMO,MARIA G (HP-Argentina,ex1)" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: MIB variables & SNMP Traps References: <399E34A117EED311A2FF009027404A6F01857C1E@xatl08.atl.hp.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "HERMO,MARIA G (HP-Argentina,ex1)" wrote: > > Dear Mr. FreeBSD-questions, > > In Argentina a Gobernment Office is using OpenBSD 2.4 and we want to monitor > that server using a network & system management tool, HP OpenView. But we > could not find any information in the WEB (http://www.freebsd.org) regarding > SNMP traps (Simple Network Management Protocol) neither MIBs. Most of the > popular Unix has a branch in the MIB tree with their own private MIBs and > the capacity to send SNMP traps reporting its status. > > Has OpenBSD 2.4 the capacity to enable the SNMP services in the servers > which are running it ? > > I'd really appreaciate your help or further information in order to give to > my customer the best and correct answer. > > Thanks in advance and best regards, Sorry, but you're pointed slightly off target. OpenBSD & FreeBSD are two different software packages. Look to http://www.openbsd.org for your answers. Good luck, Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:41:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f3.law11.hotmail.com [64.4.17.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB58C37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:41:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from burnscharlesn@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:41:42 -0800 Received: from 24.21.122.151 by lw11fd.law11.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 17:41:42 GMT X-Originating-IP: [24.21.122.151] From: "Charles Burns" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Disabling kernel modules Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 10:41:42 -0700 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Mar 2001 17:41:42.0985 (UTC) FILETIME=[8A941B90:01C0A59B] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello FreeBSD users, Several documents that I have read which were related to securing FreeBSD recommended disabling loadable kernel modules. I haven't done this because I do not know how FreeBSD works with modules. I come from the Linux world where, unlike in FreeBSD, modules are used very extensively. Would someone be so kind as to tell me what problems may occur by disabling kernel modules? I currently do not manually start any modules, but I have noticed that modules are compiled when I rebuild the system. Are these modules loaded automatically? If so, will disabling loadable module support disable the services that hese modules provide, or will they be automatically compiled into the kernel, or are those modules unimportant, or...? Thanks for help ahead of time. I would like to have a unnecessarily secure server (if such a thing is possible), but don't want to kill the server while securing it. Charles Burns _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:44:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zcars04f.ca.nortel.com (zcars04f.nortelnetworks.com [47.129.242.57]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67CC037B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:44:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mkoivist@nortelnetworks.com) Received: from zcard015.ca.nortel.com by zcars04f.ca.nortel.com; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:20:55 -0500 Received: by zcard015.ca.nortel.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:20:56 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Matthew Koivisto" To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: Please help! Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:20:52 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C0A598.A151D280" X-Orig: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A598.A151D280 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Or you can edit the /etc/group file and make the wheel line look like wheel:*:0:root,user where user is the id that you want to add. Matt -----Original Message----- From: Philip M. Gollucci [mailto:gollucci@wam.umd.edu] Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:15 PM To: Clinton Roane Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Please help! when you are root, change your personal user's group to 'wheel' or 0 in the password database ! **************************************************************************** * Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8) Web-site : http://www.p6m7g8.com E-mail : gollucci@wam.umd.edu Philip@p6m7g8.com Phone : 301.249.6261 (Home) 301.314.3118 (College) Major : Computer Science Minor : Classical & Jazz Performance Current Job : Science, Discovery, & the Universe Webmaster URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu Resume : http://www.wam.umd.edu/~gollucci/resume.html **************************************************************************** * On Mon, 5 Mar 2001, Clinton Roane wrote: > Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't want to be in the system as > root all the time. When I log into my regular account and try to su it says > "your are not a member of the right group to use su". HOW do I become su > and how do I add groups?? > -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- > > How do I set up are allow individual users of my system to set up there own > X Window enviornment. For instance, I like windowmanger, someone else wants > to use KDE, and another wants Gnome. How do I set this up? The default > choice of xfree sets up everyone's X Window the same. > > Any help and/or direction to help would be much appreciated. Thanks > > Clinton Roane > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A598.A151D280 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Please help!

Or you can edit the /etc/group file and make the = wheel line look like
wheel:*:0:root,user where user is the id that you = want to add.

Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: Philip M. Gollucci [mailto:gollucci@wam.umd.edu]
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:15 PM
To: Clinton Roane
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Please help!


when you are root, change your personal user's group = to 'wheel' or 0 in
the password database !

***************************************************************= **************
Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8)
Web-site    : http://www.p6m7g8.com
E-mail      : = gollucci@wam.umd.edu
              Philip@p6m7g8.com
Phone       : = 301.249.6261 (Home)
              301.314.3118 (College)
Major       : Computer = Science
Minor       : Classical = & Jazz Performance
Current Job : Science, Discovery, & the Universe = Webmaster
              URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu
Resume      : http://www.wam.umd.edu/~gollucci/resume.html
***************************************************************= **************


On Mon, 5 Mar 2001, Clinton Roane wrote:

> Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't = want to be in the system as
> root all the time.  When I log into my = regular account and try to su it says
> "your are not a member of the right group = to use su".  HOW do I become su
> and how do I add groups??
> = -=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D= -=3D-
>
> How do I set up are allow individual users of = my system to set up there own
> X Window enviornment.  For instance, I = like windowmanger, someone else wants
> to use KDE, and another wants Gnome.  How = do I set this up?  The default
> choice of xfree sets up everyone's X Window the = same.
>
> Any help and/or direction to help would be much = appreciated.  Thanks
>
> Clinton Roane
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" = in the body of the message
>


To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A598.A151D280-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:47:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtpf.casema.net (smtpf.casema.net [195.96.96.173]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 07CA137B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:47:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from walter@binity.com) Received: (qmail 13576 invoked by uid 0); 5 Mar 2001 17:47:41 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO slash.b118.binity.net) (195.96.105.172) by smtpf.casema.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 17:47:41 -0000 Received: from tsunami.b118.binity.net (tsunami.b118.binity.net [172.18.3.10]) by slash.b118.binity.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E71510E; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:46:59 +0100 (CET) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:48:58 +0100 From: Walter Hop X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.51) Educational X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <164186379910.20010305184858@binity.com> To: "G D McKee" Cc: "peter pajak" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Jail USER in HOME dir In-Reply-To: <001501c0a58f$79ca95c0$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local> References: <001501c0a58f$79ca95c0$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [in reply to freebsd@gdmckee.com, 05-03-2001] >> >How can I stop a user leaving their home dir? >> > >> >Gordon >> >PS Please can you reply direct as I am not currently subscribed to the >> >mailing list > > Has anyone got any ides that work? Yes. I have compiled and set up "chrsh" with success on a shell box I administer. http://www.aarongifford.com/computers/chrsh.html Beware for a false sense of security, though. The shell is probably not the only means of traveling through the filesystem; if you run a shared webserver or allow people to use scripts somewhere (in procmail for example), you cannot guarantee this type of security. If you need help in setting up a convenient jail environment for day-to-day use email me back. I would write something about this, if it weren't for my exams.... walter -- "There's a time when you have to give the customer trouble if that is what they are asking for. If they truly want NT then provide it to the best that it can be done and then when it falls apart, you can tell them: ``OK, now that we have gone down that road and you have satisfied yourself that it's worthless, let me do it the right way for you now.''" -- Ted Mittelstaedt To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:49:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hpu450.hpu.edu (hpu450.hpu.edu [198.199.136.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D42C37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:49:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from waichan@hpu.edu) Received: from sniffit (sniffit.nt.hpu.edu [10.2.1.7]) by hpu450.hpu.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.7) with SMTP id HAA01818; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:49:10 -1000 (HST) From: "Wai Chan" To: "Andrew C. Hornback" , Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions... Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 07:50:31 -1000 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <00a401c0a564$3ecd04b0$0f00000a@eagle> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG To get smp working: " Boot the system with the Compaq System Configuration disks. Press CTRL-A at the main menu to get into the advanced mode. Select "Configure hardware" from the menus. Then select "View and edit details". Scroll down to the "Advanced features" section and set the processor APIC mode to "Full Table". Save the new hardware configuration to CMOS. Reboot the system. " Make FreeBSD to see all 64MB RAM instead of 16MB RAM: Add this to your kernel options MAXMEM="(64*1024)" -- Wai Chan. -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Andrew C. Hornback Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 01:06 AM To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: ProLiant 1500 questions... Good morning everyone, I'm doing some work on my Compaq ProLiant 1500 box, and was wondering if I could get some help. First of all, it's a dual P133 with 64 Megs of RAM, and I'm having a hellacious time getting both processors to work properly in it. Right now, it runs on a single processor, and flies... but I know it would be faster with the second one running. I know there is a working SMP kernel on it, because I had it running with both processors at one time, but I had to shelf the project for a couple of months and now that I'm back to it, I've forgotten what I did to invoke that kernel. Secondly, I want to limit the number of services that this machine runs, since it is going to be the firewall for my network, and I was wondering if anyone had a list of all of the services that the default installation of 4.2-Release included. Thanks, --- Andy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 9:57:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A722137B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:57:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25HstL08640; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:54:56 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3D322.35F92B08@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:55:46 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Charles Burns Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Disabling kernel modules References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Charles Burns wrote: > Several documents that I have read which were related to securing FreeBSD > recommended disabling loadable kernel modules. I haven't done this because I > do not know how FreeBSD works with modules. > I come from the Linux world where, unlike in FreeBSD, modules are used very > extensively. > Would someone be so kind as to tell me what problems may occur by disabling > kernel modules? > I currently do not manually start any modules, but I have noticed that > modules are compiled when I rebuild the system. Are these modules loaded > automatically? If so, will disabling loadable module support disable the > services that hese modules provide, or will they be automatically compiled > into the kernel, or are those modules unimportant, or...? > Thanks for help ahead of time. > I would like to have a unnecessarily secure server (if such a thing is > possible), but don't want to kill the server while securing it. You'll probably break things here and there as you secure it (in my experience) Just take it one step at a time, keep track of what you do, test, and be ready to reverse any changes if something stops working. Generally, a number of things in FreeBSD can be either modules (KLD) or compiled into the kernel. If you disable many features (such as FAT filesystem support) in a kernel, it can still be loaded as a module if needed. Use kldstat(8) to see which modules are loaded at any time. See the man pages for kldstat(8) as well as kldload(8) and kldunload(8) Raising the securelevel of the system prevents loading new klds after the system has started. I believe that klds specified to load during boot will still be started, but you can't change the loaded klds afterwards. The man pages are a good read, man kld(4) is also helpful. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 10:14:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gekko.i-clue.de (server.ms-agentur.de [62.153.134.194]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CECC037B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:14:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from so@server.i-clue.de) Received: from i-clue.de (automatix.i-clue.de [192.168.0.112]) by gekko.i-clue.de (8.9.3/8.9.3/SuSE Linux 8.9.3-0.1) with ESMTP id UAA04097; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:21:05 +0100 Message-ID: <3AA3D7DE.381065CB@i-clue.de> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 19:15:58 +0100 From: Christoph Sold Reply-To: so@server.i-clue.de X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [de] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: de MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Bart Pustjens Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Apache + PHP from ports References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bart Pustjens schrieb: > > Hi, > > I've made a clean FreeBSD 4.2 machine and I want > to install mod_php from the ports collection (using > sysinstall). Apache can be installed (from ports/www) > but when I try to install the PHP module (from > ports/www) I get an error 1 from sysinstall ? > Why can't I install it or is there any default Apache+PHP > available from the ports collection ? amnesix# pkg_info -aI|grep apache apache+mod_ssl-1.3.17+2.8.0 The Apache 1.3 webserver with SSL/TLS functionality amnesix# pkg_info -aI|grep php mod_php3-3.0.18 PHP3 module for Apache mod_php4-4.0.4pl1 PHP4 module for Apache As can easily be seen, both php3 and php4 run easily and coexist happily on my box running 4.2-Stable. HTH -Christoph Sold To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 10:38:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from black.purplecat.net (ns1.purplecat.net [209.16.228.148]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1A0E37B71C for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:38:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from pbrezny@purplecat.net) Received: from lap (ci377160-a.ashvil1.nc.home.com [24.15.65.26]) by black.purplecat.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA16056 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:40:36 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from pbrezny@purplecat.net) Reply-To: From: "Peter Brezny" To: Subject: test Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:32:36 -0500 Message-ID: <003101c0a5a2$a6b2e200$049ffea9@highland> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Testing. Peter Brezny purplecat.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 10:49:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fsmail.net (mail.fsmail.net [216.200.119.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6A29B37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:49:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from micasino@fsmail.net) Received: (qmail 4206 invoked by uid 1120); 5 Mar 2001 16:20:25 -0000 Message-ID: <20010305162025.4204.qmail@fsmail.net> From: Ericka Rivera Subject: alianza estrategica To: ek5_76@yahoo.com Cc: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:20:24 +0000 (GMT+00:00) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hola! Recientemente visite su sitio en internet y creo que talvez ud. se encuentre interesado en formar una alianza estrategica. Nuestra compañia es dueña y opera varios casinos en linea con todas las licencias. Tenemos mas de 30,000 clientes y 8,500 sitios asociados. La industria de juegos en linea es la mas explosiva en la red, con cerca de $10 billones proyectados para el para el ano 2002. Nos gustaria ofrecerle la siguiente propuesta: Quest Global Entretenimiento provee: * Casino / Casa de Apuestas, diseño completo (por ejemplo, vaya a http://www.freecasinofranchise.com/spanish/ ) *Todo los programas del juego, servicio al cliente, procesamiento de tarjetas de credito, y apollo logistico *Mas de 50% de ganancias netas del casino, (hechas en tiempo real). *Los Cheques de las ganancias seran enviados por correo cada viernes, llueva o truene!. Ud. nos dara: *Promocion del Casino, por medio de banners, correo electronico o ubicacion en los buscadores. Sin tomar ningun riesgo, ud llevara trafico a su casino personal en Internet, e inmediatamente aumentara los ingresos brutos de su compania. Lo invito a observar nuestro sitio corporativo en la siguiente direccion: http://www.freecasinofranchise.com/spanish/ Si ud. se enncuentra interesado, favor escribir a socio@getyourcasino.com. Esperamos llegar a saber de ud. muy pronto! Cordialmente Ericka Rivera Directora Latinoamerica socio@getyourcasino.com _______________________________________________________________________ FSmail - Get your free web-based email from Freeserve: www.fsmail.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 10:49:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fac13.ds.psu.edu (fac13.ds.psu.edu [146.186.61.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A60437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:49:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from hawk@fac13.ds.psu.edu) Received: from fac13.ds.psu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by fac13.ds.psu.edu (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f25IlSW21211 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:47:28 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from hawk@fac13.ds.psu.edu) Message-Id: <200103051847.f25IlSW21211@fac13.ds.psu.edu> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: invisible files in /usr/tmp ??? Reply-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, dochawk@psu.edu Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 13:47:28 -0500 From: hawk Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm having a problem with files in /usr/tmp becoming "invisible." Typically, this comes when downloading a file with netscape. ls then can see the file, and that it's copying over it if I download again, but ls cannot see the files. While I'm at it, neither /tmp nor /usr/tmp seem to be regularly deleting files; could this be related? hawk To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 10:52:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dunces.org (dunces.org [64.81.23.95]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73E0A37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:52:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from czr@dunces.org) Received: from localhost (czr@localhost) by dunces.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f25ImI700630 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:48:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from czr@dunces.org) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 10:48:17 -0800 (PST) From: czr To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Swap error Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Last night I was compiling MySQL and all of a sudden i recieved an error that I had run out of swap space and this doesnt seem right. I have never dealt with this but I am curious if there is a command that I can check the status of my swap partition. I want to make sure that it is active because I have a pretty slim install of FreeBSD-4.2 Release. Here is what I get when i "df -H" Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s1a 51M 29M 18M 61% / /dev/ad0s1f 883M 457M 355M 56% /usr /dev/ad0s1e 20M 1.7M 17M 9% /var procfs 4.1K 4.1K 0B 100% /proc and my /etc/fstab is as follows # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# /dev/ad0s1b none swap sw 0 0 /dev/ad0s1a / ufs rw 1 1 /dev/ad0s1f /usr ufs rw 2 2 /dev/ad0s1e /var ufs rw 2 2 /dev/acd0c /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 Thanks, Burke FreeBSD dunces.org 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55 GMT 2000 jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 11: 9:57 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 053DE37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:09:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25J7Fr10652; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:07:16 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3E416.797C91B6@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 14:08:06 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: czr Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Swap error References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG czr wrote: > > Last night I was compiling MySQL and all of a sudden i recieved an error > that I had run out of swap space and this doesnt seem right. I have never > dealt with this but I am curious if there is a command that I can check > the status of my swap partition. I want to make sure that it is active > because I have a pretty slim install of FreeBSD-4.2 Release. "pstat -T" will give you the quick look. "top" also displays useful information about swap usage/availability (and in real time, so you can watch it while you're compiling to see what happens) -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 11:17:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fsmail.net (mail.fsmail.net [216.200.119.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AF2A537B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:17:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from micasino@fsmail.net) Received: (qmail 4211 invoked by uid 1120); 5 Mar 2001 16:20:36 -0000 Message-ID: <20010305162036.4210.qmail@fsmail.net> From: Ericka Rivera Subject: alianza estrategica To: ek5_76@yahoo.com Cc: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:20:36 +0000 (GMT+00:00) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hola! Recientemente visite su sitio en internet y creo que talvez ud. se encuentre interesado en formar una alianza estrategica. Nuestra compañia es dueña y opera varios casinos en linea con todas las licencias. Tenemos mas de 30,000 clientes y 8,500 sitios asociados. La industria de juegos en linea es la mas explosiva en la red, con cerca de $10 billones proyectados para el para el ano 2002. Nos gustaria ofrecerle la siguiente propuesta: Quest Global Entretenimiento provee: * Casino / Casa de Apuestas, diseño completo (por ejemplo, vaya a http://www.freecasinofranchise.com/spanish/ ) *Todo los programas del juego, servicio al cliente, procesamiento de tarjetas de credito, y apollo logistico *Mas de 50% de ganancias netas del casino, (hechas en tiempo real). *Los Cheques de las ganancias seran enviados por correo cada viernes, llueva o truene!. Ud. nos dara: *Promocion del Casino, por medio de banners, correo electronico o ubicacion en los buscadores. Sin tomar ningun riesgo, ud llevara trafico a su casino personal en Internet, e inmediatamente aumentara los ingresos brutos de su compania. Lo invito a observar nuestro sitio corporativo en la siguiente direccion: http://www.freecasinofranchise.com/spanish/ Si ud. se enncuentra interesado, favor escribir a socio@getyourcasino.com. Esperamos llegar a saber de ud. muy pronto! Cordialmente Ericka Rivera Directora Latinoamerica socio@getyourcasino.com _______________________________________________________________________ FSmail - Get your free web-based email from Freeserve: www.fsmail.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 11:48: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C6E6137B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:47:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 6854 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 19:47:57 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15011.60781.223096.927@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:47:57 -0600 To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <007101c0a548$c9dce820$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> References: <15010.60451.584145.191384@guru.mired.org> <007101c0a548$c9dce820$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt types: > >Personally, I think that anyone who is engaged in "dumping" deserves > >to be taken advantage of that way. > History has shown that dumping is usually a precurser to an attempt to > monopolize the market. It is, in fact, illegal, although it's very > difficult to prove that it's going on. I'm well aware that the dumping is illegal - that's why I think that it's not a reason to not complain about the deficiencies in a product. > Of course, I also consider > >reporting deficiencies in a product I use to be a favor to the > >developer - and yes, I believe that even if I'm the developer in > >question. After all, nobody can fix they don't know about it. > Oh, believe me larger and richer and more powerful corporations have already > screamed to Microsoft about this. Trust me, they know about it!I think that > it's pretty obvious that they have deliberately decided not to close this > hole, the mystery is why. My only answer is that they have a vested > interest in pushing people into running full-blown anti-virus software. I > personally believe, with no evidence of course, that they are getting a > kickback or something from Symantec in exchange for keeping their products > virus-friendly. (because this spurs people to buy antivirus) Their publicly stated reason is that it's a matter of customer convenience. In other words, they believe that people want it that way. > Now, the $64 question is not whether or not this is ethical (it's obviously > not ethical to keep the script hole, let alone accept bribes) but whether in > the long run it's a Good Thing to force lusers into buying antivirus. Well, > I have to say that from my point of view, this IS a good thing - because > everyone should be running antivirus anyway, and I know that 90% of computer > users are cheap bastards that won't buy any software that they don't feel > that they absolutely must have. If keeping the script hole in the mail > clients will convince people to spend the $50 on antivirus software, then > I'm willing to look the other way, even though I know darn well that > Microsoft is blackmailing users into doing it. In fact, I'm happy they are > doing it because it makes people realize that Outlook really isn't free, > when you add in the cost of antivirus, and that helps Qualcomm. (which as a > company is far more UNIX-friendly than Microsoft ever will be) The first question is then - does anti-virus software actually do a better job than disabling scripting in MS Office applications? The second one is that, if this technic is so effective, when do the email viruses effect millions or 10s of millions of people whenever they show up? The way things are being done now makes it an arms race, which is *not* the place you want to be when you're the only one taking damage. Shutting off the scripting tools by default would pretty much kill the self-spreading email viruses, thus taking away the most potent weapon the virus writers have. Not shutting them off offensively stupid. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 11:54:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from [209.239.36.156] (host2.hostmatters.com [209.239.36.156]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 100A037B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:54:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ben@cahostnet.com) Received: from nhqadmin17 (224host88.redcross.org [162.6.224.88]) by [209.239.36.156] (8.10.2/8.10.2) with SMTP id f25Js8G06429; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:54:08 -0500 Message-ID: <002901c0a5ae$99d130d0$6102a00a@nhqadmin17> From: "Ben" To: "Koster, K.J." , "'FreeBSD Questions mailing list'" Cc: "Koster, K.J." References: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:58:07 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 go to /etc/resolve.conf and make sure that you don't have any nameservers that do not exist. You should have only your ISP dns addresses there. Make sure you don't have localhost 127.0.0.1 there. That's what comes to mind right away. - ----- Original Message ----- From: "Koster, K.J." To: "'FreeBSD Questions mailing list'" Cc: "Koster, K.J." Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:23 PM Subject: Name server config and nslookup > Dear All, > > My ISP gives me name server IPs through DHCP. This works just fine > and I can use dig(1) to query the name server I get the expected > results. > > However, when I start nslookup, the following happens: > > % nslookup > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent > host/domain *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: > Non-existent host/domain *** Default servers are not available > % > > I think that my ISP has made a configuration error in their reverse > lookup, but they claim that I made a mistake. > > What mistake did I make? If none, what mistake did they make? > > Kees Jan > > PS. Please leave me cc'd, as I'm not on the list. > > ================================================ > You are only young once, > but you can stay immature all your life. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: PGPfreeware 7.0.3 for non-commercial use iQA/AwUBOqPvvght7rD8NlhDEQJizwCfVv4ASKCpqpnUpBTXOyi9tJ5IlScAoPsW l3pb6g8OFqzkPNikeXOc1HZT =ZI3H -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 11:58:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.wp.pl (smtp2.wp.pl [212.77.101.159]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8C98437B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 11:58:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gdef@poczta.wp.pl) Received: (WP-smtpd 9389 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 19:58:20 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO cvd) (@[213.76.198.151]) (envelope-sender ) by smtp.wp.pl (WP-smtp-daemon) with SMTP for ; 5 Mar 2001 19:58:18 -0000 Message-ID: <000e01c0a5ae$e7dd33a0$0a00a8c0@cvd.pl> From: "gdef" To: Subject: Question Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:00:19 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C0A5B7.491B54A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C0A5B7.491B54A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-2" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi, After sudden reboot caused by mounting cdrom drive with bad cd inside = FreeBSD checks and fix disk drives. After that accident when i write = command: ps aux i recive following error message: ps: kinfo_proc size mismatch (expected 648, got 0) How can I fix that? = Defacto=20 ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C0A5B7.491B54A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-2" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi,
After sudden reboot caused = by mounting=20 cdrom drive with bad cd inside FreeBSD checks and fix disk drives. After = that=20 accident when i write command:
ps aux
 
i recive following error = message:
ps:=20 kinfo_proc size mismatch (expected 648, got 0)
 
How can I fix that?
 
          &nbs= p;            = ;            =             &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;           &nbs= p;            = ;        =20 Defacto
------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C0A5B7.491B54A0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12: 0:19 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12506.mail.yahoo.com (web12506.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.198]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5053F37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:00:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lonnie_cumberland@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305200016.33871.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [141.217.140.65] by web12506.mail.yahoo.com; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:00:16 PST Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:00:16 -0800 (PST) From: Lonnie Cumberland Subject: Re: MC does not compile To: so@server.i-clue.de Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <3AA3CB2E.A43668E1@i-clue.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello Chris, Yea, I see that yours worked fine, but mine still does not. I have just done a base install of the 4.2 version for X-Kernel-Develop selection ------------------------------------------------------------------------- I keep getting undefined references to /usr/local/lib/ncurses.so ..... There are alot of them and I do not know why. Should I re-install the os and choose some other method. I want to develop stuff on this system using C/C++ and PostgreSQL Cheers, Lonnie --- Christoph Sold wrote: > amnesix# pwd > /usr/ports/misc/mc > amnesix# make install > ------ > gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.51/po' > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 ./FAQ /usr/local/share/mc/FAQ > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 555 mcfn_install > /usr/local/share/mc/bin/mcfn_ins > tall > chmod +x /usr/local/share/mc/bin/mcfn_install > Please verify that the configuration values are correctly > set in the mc.ext file in /usr/local/share/mc > ===> Generating temporary packing list > ===> Compressing manual pages for mc-4.5.51 > ===> Registering installation for mc-4.5.51 > amnesix# uname -a > FreeBSD amnesix.i-clue.de 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #4: Tue Feb 13 > 18:11:45 > CET 2001 so@amnesix.i-clue.de:/usr/src/sys/compile/AMNESIX-4.2-S > i386 > amnesix# rehash > amnesix# which midc > /usr/local/bin/midc > > Seems it works. Check your environment ;) > > HTH > -CHristoph Sold > > Lonnie Cumberland schrieb: > > > > Hello All, > > > > I tried to go to the ports/misc/mc directory and do the make, but I think > there > > is some problem with the ncurses and it crashes out with errors. > > > > Has anyone had any success with this? > > > > Cheers, > > Lonnie Cumberland > > > > __________________________________________________ > > Do You Yahoo!? > > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > -- > Freundliche Grüße aus Waiblingen > > Christoph Sold > -- > Systemadministrator, i-clue GmbH, Endersbacher Str. 57, 71334 Waiblingen > Fon: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-12, Fax: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-55, Mail: so@i-clue.de __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:14:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from maile.telia.com (maile.telia.com [194.22.190.16]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B743337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:12:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from watchman@ludd.luth.se) Received: from d1o906.telia.com (d1o906.telia.com [195.252.36.241]) by maile.telia.com (8.11.2/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f25KCmn05363 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:12:48 +0100 (CET) Received: from ludd.luth.se (h12n1fls20o906.telia.com [213.64.92.12]) by d1o906.telia.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA10465 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:12:46 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <3AA3F33C.C16EC6E5@ludd.luth.se> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 21:12:44 +0100 From: Joachim =?iso-8859-1?Q?Str=F6mbergson?= Organization: Acne X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en-US MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions Subject: Help: Burning a cd with burncd and Plextor Plexwriter 16/10/40A Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Aloha! (Tried to post this once before, but never see it on the maillist and a search on the freebsd web site doesn't show it, so...) Could somebody help med straighten out a problem for me, please? I have bought a Plextor Plexwriter 16/10/40A IDE cd-burner and are now wasting many fine empty cds in futile attempts at burning stuff onto the poor things. I found out that for ATAPI disks there is a tool in FreeBSD 4.X called burncd that should work. Also, mkisofs is a tool in the ports that allow me to create ISO-images from files. (I found some nice commands and help from the www.freebsddiary.org site). What I do: To create an ISO image from files: # mkisofs -J -L -R -o image.iso * I test the ISO-image by: # vnconfig /dev/vn0c ./image.iso # mount -t cd9660 /dev/vn0c /cdrom And I try to burn the cd with the following command: # burncd -f /dev/acd0c data image.iso fixate The mounting of the image works, so the ISO looks ok. Also, the burncd starts out looking good. But when it reaches the fixate stage (to create the TOC) it reports: "burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCCLOSEDISK): Inappropriate ioctl for device" and quites. If I try to mount the created cd, the cd plyer chews for a while and then spits out the cd. So, it seems yet another poor cd have gotten terminally foot & mouth-illnes or something... Searching the net I found a recommendation to look in /usr/share/examples/atapi for some scripts/commands to use for burning audio of data cds with burncd. But, at least on my installation that directory is empty. Any help and pointers highly welcome. Anything to save those poor cds... .-) My /etc/fstab: -------------- # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# /dev/ad0s2b none swap sw 0 0 /dev/ad1s1a / ufs rw 1 1 /dev/ad1s1e /usr ufs rw 2 2 /dev/acd0c /rcdrom cd9660 rw,noauto 0 0 /dev/acd1c /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 /dev/ad0s1 /mnt/win98 msdos rw 0 0 proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 My /dev/acd0c entry: --------------------- 0 crw-r----- 2 root operator 117, 2 3 Mar 18:09 acd0c My system: ---------- FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #12: Fri Mar 2 10:52:51 CET 2001 js@fetis.ninja.se:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SMP4X Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (534.55-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x665 Stepping = 5 Features=0x183fbff real memory = 134217728 (131072K bytes) avail memory = 127156224 (124176K bytes) Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0 IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0 IOAPIC #0 intpin 17 -> irq 9 IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 11 FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard cpu0 (BSP): apic id: 0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000 cpu1 (AP): apic id: 1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000 io0 (APIC): apic id: 2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000 Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0378000. Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc037809c. Preloaded elf module "splash_bmp.ko" at 0xc03780ec. Preloaded elf module "vesa.ko" at 0xc0378190. Preloaded splash_image_data "/daemon1.bmp" at 0xc037822c. VESA: v3.0, 4096k memory, flags:0x1, mode table:0xc032a502 (1000022) VESA: NVidia Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled npx0: on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface pcib0: on motherboard pci0: on pcib0 pcib1: at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: on pcib1 pci1: at 0.0 isab0: at device 7.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 pci0: at 7.2 Timecounter "PIIX" frequency 3579545 Hz chip1: port 0x5000-0x500f at device 7.3 on pci0 vr0: port 0xd400-0xd4ff mem 0xea000000-0xea0000ff irq 9 at device 13.0 on pci0 vr0: Ethernet address: 00:50:ba:6b:6f:21 miibus0: on vr0 ukphy0: on miibus0 ukphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto atapci1: port 0xe000-0xe0ff,0xdc00-0xdc03,0xd800-0xd807 irq 11 at device 19.0 on pci0 ata2: at 0xd800 on atapci1 atapci2: port 0xec00-0xecff,0xe800-0xe803,0xe400-0xe407 irq 11 at device 19.1 on pci0 ata3: at 0xe400 on atapci2 isa0: too many dependant configs (8) fdc0: at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0 fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold fd0: <2880-KB 3.5" drive (in 1440-KB mode)> on fdc0 drive 0 atkbdc0: at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0 atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 psm0: irq 12 on atkbdc0 psm0: model MouseMan+, device ID 0 vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 sc0: on isa0 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x200> sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 sio0: type 16550A sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0 sio1: type 16550A ppc0: at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE/ECP Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0: ppbus0: MLC,PCL,PML lpt0: on ppbus0 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port sbc0: at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,0x388-0x38b irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0 pcm0: on sbc0 unknown: can't assign resources unknown: can't assign resources unknown: can't assign resources unknown: can't assign resources unknown: can't assign resources unknown: can't assign resources APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! ad0: 9641MB [19590/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 ata0-slave: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable ad1: 16500MB [33525/16/63] at ata0-slave UDMA33 acd0: CD-RW at ata1-master using WDMA2 acd1: DVD-ROM at ata1-slave using UDMA33 -- Cheers! Joachim - Alltid i harmonisk svängning --- FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight --- Joachim Strömbergson ASIC SoC designer, nice to CUTE animals Phone: +46(0)31 - 27 98 47 Web: http://www.ludd.luth.se/~watchman --------------- Spamfodder: regeringen@regeringen.se --------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:16:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.ot.com (ns.ot.com [199.234.240.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF99337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:16:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dbarn@ot.com) Received: from ot.com (243-150.ppp.ot.net [199.234.243.150]) by mail.ot.com (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id PAA03206 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:16:07 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3AE31.B38A715@ot.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 15:18:09 +0000 From: Dave Barnett X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.16 i686) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: FreeBSD4.2 & FreeBSD3.4 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------BA90DBECD2F390F12CB8C8DD" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --------------BA90DBECD2F390F12CB8C8DD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sirs: I'm having the same trouble with my FreeBSD 4.2 as I have with 3.4. I install ccording to the NewUser/Standard installation and on trying to boot it just sits there after the intro. message from Boot-Magic - "Preparing to boot FreeBSD". My particulars are as foloows Processor - Intel 686 - 350mhz Memory - 96MB HD (1) - 8.1 GB Partitions - (Roughly) (1) 2 GB - DOS 6.2/Windows 3.1 (all primaries) (2) 3.5 GB - Slackware Linux 7.1 (3) .2 GB - Linux Swap (4) 2.2 GB - FreeBSD/386 (as typed by the lable prog.) .x GB (I dont know quite how to use this - it's beyond 1024cylinders, or whatever) ZIP drive (internal) I'm using 'BootMagic' as the boot manager in the (I think) master boot record. I tried making FreeBSD the bootable partition in the "Label" program, instead of my work-horse "Slack", but that didn't help. I even wiped out Slack & BootMagic(accidentally, but I'm used to that) and tried it as the only system besides DOS/WIN on the disk, with the same results. In one case - which I've been unable to reproduce, it did output "Read error." The hard disk is clicking at ~ 1" intervals. I think I'm not doing something right, but I've not been able to find my error. And I just ordered your Book. Maybe that gives some system detail. The linux 'mount' command "mount /dev/hda4 /mnt" apparently mounts the disk (I have the USF enabled, read-only, in the linux kernel), but the 'ls' command says that some filename is too long to read. I ordered FreeBSD 4.2 (just received and tried to install it) because I figured maybe my trouble with 3.4 was known and probably fixed, but - alas, no. I checked the FAQ on your website, also to no avail, so I'm writing you. If you need any more specifics, please let me know. In the meantime, I have my Slack 7.1 back up and running and can operate. I'm just a user, not a server or chatter, and I'm retired with lot's of time to try suggestions, so I would appreciate anything you can offer. Thank you. Sincerely Dave Barnett --------------BA90DBECD2F390F12CB8C8DD Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sirs:

        I'm having the same trouble with my FreeBSD 4.2 as I have with 3.4. I install ccording to the NewUser/Standard installation and on trying to boot it just sits there after the intro. message from Boot-Magic - "Preparing to boot FreeBSD". My particulars are as foloows

    Processor    -    Intel 686 - 350mhz
    Memory        -    96MB
    HD (1)        -    8.1 GB
    Partitions    -    (Roughly)    (1) 2 GB - DOS 6.2/Windows 3.1
    (all primaries)                        (2) 3.5 GB - Slackware Linux 7.1
                                                    (3) .2 GB - Linux Swap
                                                    (4) 2.2 GB - FreeBSD/386 (as typed by the lable prog.)
                                                      .x GB (I dont know quite how to use this - it's beyond 1024cylinders, or whatever)
    ZIP drive (internal)

        I'm using 'BootMagic' as the boot manager in the (I think) master boot record.

        I tried making FreeBSD the bootable partition in the "Label" program, instead of my work-horse "Slack", but that didn't help. I even wiped out Slack & BootMagic(accidentally, but I'm used to that) and tried it as the only system besides DOS/WIN on the disk, with the same results. In one case - which I've been unable to reproduce, it  did  output "Read error." The hard disk is clicking at ~ 1" intervals.

        I think I'm not doing something right, but I've not been able to find my error. And I just ordered your Book. Maybe that gives some system detail.

        The linux 'mount' command "mount /dev/hda4 /mnt" apparently mounts the disk (I have the USF enabled, read-only, in the linux kernel), but the 'ls' command says that some filename is too long to read.

        I ordered FreeBSD 4.2 (just received and tried to install it) because I figured maybe my trouble with 3.4 was known and probably fixed, but - alas, no.

        I checked the FAQ on your website, also to no avail, so I'm writing you.

        If you need any more specifics, please let me know. In the meantime, I have my Slack 7.1 back up and running and can operate. I'm just a user, not a server or chatter, and I'm retired with lot's of time to try suggestions, so I would appreciate anything you can offer.

        Thank you.

                                                                                Sincerely

                                                                                Dave Barnett        <dbarn@ot.com>
  --------------BA90DBECD2F390F12CB8C8DD-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:36: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp9.xs4all.nl (smtp9.xs4all.nl [194.109.127.135]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4885F37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:35:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dim@xs4all.nl) Received: from dim0 (dim.xs4all.nl [194.109.60.132]) by smtp9.xs4all.nl (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA00342; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:35:55 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <200103052135580225.02AF6057@smtp.xs4all.nl> In-Reply-To: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> References: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> X-Mailer: Calypso Version 3.20.01.01 (4) Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 21:35:58 +0100 From: "Dimitry Andric" To: "FreeBSD Questions" Cc: "Koster, K.J." Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 2001-03-05 at 18:23 Koster, K.J. wrote: >% nslookup >*** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent >host/domain *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: >Non-existent >host/domain >*** Default servers are not available This is because nslookup tries to look up the hostname(s) of your DNS servers. However, it doesn't do this via gethostbyaddr(3), but it forms its own query, looking up a PTR record for "7.1.128.10.in-addr.arpa" and "39.1.128.10.in-addr.arpa". Maybe the MXStream DNS servers refuse such queries? Try running "nslookup -d2" for lots of debugging output, which may clear up what goes wrong exactly. Here is some sample output for a "successful" run of nslookup (on one of the xs4all shell boxes): dim@xs3:~$ nslookup -d2 ;; res_mkquery(0, 104.104.109.194.in-addr.arpa, 1, 12) - ------------ SendRequest(), len 46 HEADER: opcode =3D QUERY, id =3D 57153, rcode =3D NOERROR header flags: query, want recursion questions =3D 1, answers =3D 0, authority records =3D 0, additional =3D 0 QUESTIONS: 104.104.109.194.in-addr.arpa, type =3D PTR, class =3D IN - ------------ - ------------ Got answer (144 bytes): HEADER: opcode =3D QUERY, id =3D 57153, rcode =3D NOERROR header flags: response, want recursion, recursion avail. questions =3D 1, answers =3D 1, authority records =3D 2, additional =3D 2 QUESTIONS: 104.104.109.194.in-addr.arpa, type =3D PTR, class =3D IN ANSWERS: -> 104.104.109.194.in-addr.arpa type =3D PTR, class =3D IN, dlen =3D 19 name =3D ns.s340.xs4all.nl ttl =3D 67577 (18 hours 46 mins 17 secs) AUTHORITY RECORDS: -> 104.109.194.in-addr.arpa type =3D NS, class =3D IN, dlen =3D 5 nameserver =3D ns.xs4all.nl ttl =3D 67577 (18 hours 46 mins 17 secs) -> 104.109.194.in-addr.arpa type =3D NS, class =3D IN, dlen =3D 6 nameserver =3D ns2.xs4all.nl ttl =3D 67577 (18 hours 46 mins 17 secs) ADDITIONAL RECORDS: -> ns.xs4all.nl type =3D A, class =3D IN, dlen =3D 4 internet address =3D 194.109.6.66 ttl =3D 86400 (1 day) -> ns2.xs4all.nl type =3D A, class =3D IN, dlen =3D 4 internet address =3D 194.109.9.99 ttl =3D 86400 (1 day) - ------------ Default Server: ns.s340.xs4all.nl Address: 194.109.104.104 dim@xs3~$ I can't test this myself, since I'm still anxiously awaiting my ADSL kit, but haven't received anything yet. :( So please try this, and let us know where it goes wrong. Cheers, - -- Dimitry Andric PGP key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~dim/dim.asc KeyID: 4096/1024-0x2E2096A3 Fingerprint: 7AB4 62D2 CE35 FC6D 4239 4FCD B05E A30A 2E20 96A3 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: Encrypted with PGP Plugin for Calypso Comment: http://www.gn.apc.org/duncan/stoa_cover.htm iQA/AwUBOqPqabBeowouIJajEQIDgQCfYIiERmRPExv/VhjvGhZVKgnaQdUAoPa/ 6JYgiY0SEQIYF3v2iPDvKZDX =3DhWJh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:45:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from musique.teaser.fr (musique.teaser.net [213.91.2.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0EA437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:45:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jaco@teaser.fr) Received: from titine.fr.eu.org (Cour-N1D34-041.teaser.net [213.91.34.41]) by musique.teaser.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 109CB72511; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:45:32 +0100 (CET) Received: by titine.fr.eu.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 3252732EB; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:43:44 +0100 (CET) X-Attribution: Jaco To: Joachim =?iso-8859-1?q?Str=F6mbergson?= Cc: questions Subject: Re: Help: Burning a cd with burncd and Plextor Plexwriter 16/10/40A References: <3AA3F33C.C16EC6E5@ludd.luth.se> From: Eric Jacoboni Date: 05 Mar 2001 21:43:44 +0100 In-Reply-To: <3AA3F33C.C16EC6E5@ludd.luth.se> (Joachim =?iso-8859-1?q?Str=F6mbergson's?= message of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 21:12:44 +0100") Message-ID: <864rx87xq7.fsf@titine.fr.eu.org> Lines: 53 User-Agent: Gnus/5.090001 (Oort Gnus v0.01) Emacs/21.0.98 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >>>>> "Joachim" == Joachim Strömbergson writes: Joachim> Aloha! Bonjour ;-) Joachim> I have bought a Plextor Plexwriter 16/10/40A IDE cd-burner Joachim> and are now wasting many fine empty cds in futile attempts at Joachim> burning stuff onto the poor things. Mine is the previous model : 12/10/32A. But, it's a good idea to test first with CD-RW, not with CD-R... Joachim> And I try to burn the cd with the following command: Joachim> # burncd -f /dev/acd0c data image.iso fixate Yep, that's exactly what i do. Joachim> But when it reaches the fixate stage (to create Joachim> the TOC) it reports: "burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCCLOSEDISK): Inappropriate Joachim> ioctl for device" and quites. Have you tried without fixate step? Joachim> So, it seems yet another poor cd have gotten Joachim> terminally foot & mouth-illnes or something... Have you check this CD with the PlexTools, under Windows? If it's not fixated you can still work with it with, say, Nero or Easy-CD. And, BTW, have you try to burn a CD under Windows? Joachim> ad0: 9641MB [19590/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 Joachim> ata0-slave: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable Joachim> ad1: 16500MB [33525/16/63] at ata0-slave UDMA33 Joachim> acd0: CD-RW at ata1-master using WDMA2 Joachim> acd1: DVD-ROM at ata1-slave Joachim> using UDMA33 Same here : ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 ad0: 43979MB [89355/16/63] at ata0-master tagged UDMA100 acd0: CDROM at ata1-master using UDMA33 acd1: CD-RW at ata1-slave using WDMA2 If it runs ok with another OS, try to change its place in the ATA chain: try to swap the DVD and the Plextor (be careful to change the rear bridges, too). -- Éric Jacoboni, né il y a 1287185431 secondes. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:47:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp6.mindspring.com (smtp6.mindspring.com [207.69.200.110]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2579837B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:47:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rknebel@uplink.net) Received: from [209.173.121.47] (pawilk-apx1-121-46.du.uplink.net [209.173.121.47]) by smtp6.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA04904 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:47:04 -0500 (EST) Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Sender: rknebel@mail.uplink.net Message-Id: Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:37:26 -0500 To: questions@freebsd.org From: Rick Knebel Subject: Help with bootup Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made a mistake. It stops on bootup and will not let me continue. How can I get into my system to edit my mistake. Thanks Alot Rick -- Rick Knebel rknebel@uplink.net http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:50:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from level3.dynacom.net (level3.dynacom.net [206.107.213.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8260C37B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:50:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@urx.com) Received: (qmail 24280 invoked by uid 0); 5 Mar 2001 20:50:09 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO urx.com) (206.159.132.160) by mail.urx.com with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 20:50:09 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA3FC01.17D2BC11@urx.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:50:09 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Organization: Dynacom Net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Rick Knebel Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Help with bootup References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Rick Knebel wrote: > > Hi, > > I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made a mistake. > It stops on bootup and will not let me continue. > How can I get into my system to edit my mistake. It will boot to single user mode and then you have to mount /, which should let you correct your mistake. Kent > > Thanks > Alot > Rick > -- > Rick Knebel > rknebel@uplink.net > http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html http://daily.daemonnews.org/ SETI (Current WU's 5731 on 16 Feb 2001) http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:52: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dubkat.com (boo.dubkat.com [64.6.178.40]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AF80537B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:51:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from go@dubkat.com) Received: (qmail 31416 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 20:51:58 -0000 Received: from boo.dubkat.com (HELO dubkat.com) (nobody@64.6.178.40) by boo.dubkat.com with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 20:51:58 -0000 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:51:58 -0000 To: Subject: X 4.0.2 & Oxygen GVX1 From: X-Mailer: TWIG 2.6.0 Message-Id: <20010305205138.AF80537B718@hub.freebsd.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi everyone, I'm running 4.2 STABLE, cvsup'd last week, on an HP Kayak XU800. I installed XFree86 4.0.2 via the ports, and have a 3DLabs Oxygen GVX1 (Permedia 3 chipset) video card. I'm wondering if anyone here has had luck getting X 4.0.2 to work correctly with this card. I can get X to start up, but something is wrong when it refreshes the screen...it's like there is "static" that shows up when I move windows around. Also, eventually the screen just goes completely black, though I don't think X itself crashed (this has only happened when using mozilla). This seems like a "glint" driver issue that X comes with, but there's no mention of problems on their website, and I can't find anything in their mailing list archives or through google. Another curious thing is that the X people mention that 24bpp isn't really supported with the glint driver, and that they recommend using 32 (glint manpage: http://www.xfree86.org/4.0.2/glint.4.html). However, when I choose 32, X won't start, saying something like "32bpp not supported in this chipset" ...odd. So anyways, I've included my XF86Config, and I'm hoping someone out there has gotten one of these cards to work well. XFree86 3.x isn't really an option, because the Permedia 3 chipset isn't supported. If you need any more info, please let me know...and thanks for your time :) -Glenn Oppegard go@dubkat.com ================ /etc/X11/XF86Config: # File generated by xf86config. # ********************************************************************** # Module section -- this section is used to specify # which dynamically loadable modules to load. # ********************************************************************** # Section "Module" # This loads the DBE extension module. Load "dbe" # Double buffer extension #Load "GLcore" Load "dri" #Load "glx" # This loads the miscellaneous extensions module, and disables # initialisation of the XFree86-DGA extension within that module. SubSection "extmod" Option "omit xfree86-dga" # don't initialise the DGA extension EndSubSection # This loads the Type1 and FreeType font modules Load "type1" Load "freetype" # This loads the GLX module # Load "glx" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Files section. This allows default font and rgb paths to be set # ********************************************************************** Section "Files" # The location of the RGB database. Note, this is the name of the # file minus the extension (like ".txt" or ".db"). There is normally # no need to change the default. RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb" # Multiple FontPath entries are allowed (which are concatenated together), # as well as specifying multiple comma-separated entries in one FontPath # command (or a combination of both methods) # # If you don't have a floating point coprocessor and emacs, Mosaic or other # programs take long to start up, try moving the Type1 and Speedo directory # to the end of this list (or comment them out). # FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/" FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" # The module search path. The default path is shown here. # ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Server flags section. # ********************************************************************** Section "ServerFlags" # Uncomment this to cause a core dump at the spot where a signal is # received. This may leave the console in an unusable state, but may # provide a better stack trace in the core dump to aid in debugging # Option "NoTrapSignals" # Uncomment this to disable the server abort sequence # This allows clients to receive this key event. # Option "DontZap" # Uncomment this to disable the / mode switching # sequences. This allows clients to receive these key events. # Option "Dont Zoom" # Uncomment this to disable tuning with the xvidtune client. With # it the client can still run and fetch card and monitor attributes, # but it will not be allowed to change them. If it tries it will # receive a protocol error. # Option "DisableVidModeExtension" # Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local xvidtune client. # Option "AllowNonLocalXvidtune" # Uncomment this to disable dynamically modifying the input device # (mouse and keyboard) settings. # Option "DisableModInDev" # Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local client to # change the keyboard or mouse settings (currently only xset). # Option "AllowNonLocalModInDev" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Input devices # ********************************************************************** # ********************************************************************** # Core keyboard's InputDevice section # ********************************************************************** Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Keyboard1" Driver "Keyboard" Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30" Option "XkbRules" "xfree86" Option "XkbModel" "hp" Option "XkbLayout" "us" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Core Pointer's InputDevice section # ********************************************************************** Section "InputDevice" # Identifier and driver Identifier "Mouse1" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "auto" Option "Device" "/dev/mouse" EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Monitor section # ********************************************************************** # Any number of monitor sections may be present Section "Monitor" Identifier "My Monitor" HorizSync 20-121 VertRefresh 50-180 EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Graphics device section # ********************************************************************** # Device configured by xf86config: Section "Device" # Option "UseFBDev" Identifier "3DLabs Oxygen GVX1" Driver "glint" # X auto-detects pm3 chipset correct, but i've tried forcing it to be sure # also tried gamma chipset # ChipSet "pm3" # ChipSet "gamma" BusID "PCI:4:0:1" VideoRam 32768 # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate EndSection # ********************************************************************** # Screen sections # ********************************************************************** # Any number of screen sections may be present. Each describes # the configuration of a single screen. A single specific screen section # may be specified from the X server command line with the "-screen" # option. Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "3DLabs Oxygen GVX1" Monitor "My Monitor" DefaultDepth 24 Subsection "Display" Depth 8 Modes ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 16 Modes ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection Subsection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1600x1200" ViewPort 0 0 EndSubsection EndSection # ********************************************************************** # ServerLayout sections. # ********************************************************************** Section "ServerLayout" # The Identifier line must be present Identifier "Simple Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer" InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard" EndSection # ********************************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:52:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 962BA37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:52:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25KnVr00247; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:49:36 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3FC0D.4364A878@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 15:50:21 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Rick Knebel Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Help with bootup References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Rick Knebel wrote: > I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made a mistake. > It stops on bootup and will not let me continue. > How can I get into my system to edit my mistake. While the system is booting, you'll see a message that says "Press Enter to boot right away or any key for ... bla bla bla" The system will then start counting down from 9. Press a key other than ENTER before it reaches 0. Then you'll get a prompt, enter "boot -s" which will boot the system in single-user mode (sort of like "safe" mode on Windows) You'll be asked for a shell (I always accept the default) then thrown into a shell prompt. From there you'll be able to repair your rc.conf file and reboot the system. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:55:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from squid.tznet.com (www.jwenning.com [206.31.5.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DCDE37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:55:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tech@squid.tznet.com) Received: from localhost (tech@localhost) by squid.tznet.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25KrWs94070 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:53:33 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:53:32 -0600 (CST) From: Scott Pilz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: SUN TO BSD Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Does anyone know of a program, utility, or someone that knows code well enough, to convert the SUNOS (5.7) password files to FreeBSD 4.0 password files? Can this, has this, would this ever, be able to be done? We have a Sun box that has 10k users, it sucks. We want to switch from Sun and go to BSD all the way. Is this even possible? I don't want to type in 10,000 user's names and passwords by hand. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 12:59: 5 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from granger.mail.mindspring.net (granger.mail.mindspring.net [207.69.200.148]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 512C537B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:59:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rknebel@uplink.net) Received: from [209.173.121.47] (pawilk-apx1-121-46.du.uplink.net [209.173.121.47]) by granger.mail.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA24181; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:58:57 -0500 (EST) Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Sender: rknebel@mail.uplink.net Message-Id: In-Reply-To: <3AA3FC0D.4364A878@iowna.com> References: <3AA3FC0D.4364A878@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:49:19 -0500 To: Bill Moran From: Rick Knebel Subject: Re: Help with bootup Cc: questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Rick Knebel wrote: > >> I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made a mistake. >> It stops on bootup and will not let me continue. >> How can I get into my system to edit my mistake. > >While the system is booting, you'll see a message that says "Press Enter >to boot right away or any key for ... bla bla bla" >The system will then start counting down from 9. Press a key other than >ENTER before it reaches 0. Then you'll get a prompt, enter "boot -s" >which will boot the system in single-user mode (sort of like "safe" mode >on Windows) You'll be asked for a shell (I always accept the default) >then thrown into a shell prompt. From there you'll be able to repair >your rc.conf file and reboot the system. > >-Bill > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message Thanks. Now when I get to the prompt and type jpico which is the editor I use it says not found -- Rick Knebel rknebel@uplink.net http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13: 2:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D599337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:02:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25L0Er06527; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:00:14 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA3FE91.A4686471@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:01:05 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Scott Pilz Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Scott Pilz wrote: > > Does anyone know of a program, utility, or someone that knows code well > enough, to convert the SUNOS (5.7) password files to FreeBSD 4.0 password > files? > > Can this, has this, would this ever, be able to be done? > > We have a Sun box that has 10k users, it sucks. > > We want to switch from Sun and go to BSD all the way. > > Is this even possible? I don't want to type in 10,000 user's names and > passwords by hand. Can't blame you. Have you considered setting the Sun up as and NIS server and a BSD box up as an NIS client so the BSD box will import the user list via NIS? I warn you that I haven't tried this and don't know if it would work, or what the exact procedure would be. It's just and idea. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13: 5:30 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web9609.mail.yahoo.com (web9609.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.129.188]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E9B5D37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:05:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jb_pham@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010305210527.44544.qmail@web9609.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [63.113.102.67] by web9609.mail.yahoo.com; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 13:05:27 PST Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:05:27 -0800 (PST) From: Phat Pham Reply-To: jb_pham@yahoo.com Subject: Intel Gigabit Ethernet NIC device To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All, Do you know Intel Gigabit Ethernet device is supports in FreeBSD 4.1 or not? If it is, do you need to download any device driver for it or not or just recompile kernel. If I do need to download some device drive and if you know any place that has the drive, please help me. Currently, I check in the GENERIC kernel configuration file, at "PCI Ethernet NICs section" there is one commented out configuration line as: #device wx #Intel Gigabit Ethernet card ("Wiseman") In somehow, I think it does; but I am not sure. Please help. I'm appreciated any advise. Thank you. Phat Pham. jb_pham@yahoo.com __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13: 7:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dunces.org (dunces.org [64.81.23.95]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CBE1D37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:07:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from czr@dunces.org) Received: from localhost (czr@localhost) by dunces.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f25L2qG23506; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:02:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from czr@dunces.org) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:02:52 -0800 (PST) From: czr To: Bill Moran Cc: Scott Pilz , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD In-Reply-To: <3AA3FE91.A4686471@iowna.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This would most likely work. We have a SUN NIS server on a network with many different OS's and it works very well. I cant help you on how this would be setup but it is a functional solution. Burke On Mon, 5 Mar 2001, Bill Mora > Scott Pilz wrote: > > > > Does anyone know of a program, utility, or someone that knows code well > > enough, to convert the SUNOS (5.7) password files to FreeBSD 4.0 password > > files? > > > > Can this, has this, would this ever, be able to be done? > > > > We have a Sun box that has 10k users, it sucks. > > > > We want to switch from Sun and go to BSD all the way. > > > > Is this even possible? I don't want to type in 10,000 user's names and > > passwords by hand. > > Can't blame you. > Have you considered setting the Sun up as and NIS server and a BSD box > up as an NIS client so the BSD box will import the user list via NIS? I > warn you that I haven't tried this and don't know if it would work, or > what the exact procedure would be. It's just and idea. > > -Bill > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13: 9:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from akira.lanfear.com (akira.lanfear.com [208.12.11.174]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2810337B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:09:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwlist@lanfear.com) Received: from sapporo.lanfear.com (h-64-105-36-216.snvacaid.covad.net [64.105.36.216]) by akira.lanfear.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA60154; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:09:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwlist@lanfear.com) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:09:13 -0800 (PST) From: Marc W Message-Id: <200103052109.NAA60154@akira.lanfear.com> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, tech@squid.tznet.com Subject: Re:SUN TO BSD MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" X-Mailer: Kiltdown 0.7 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It actually shouldn't be that hard to write a script to convert all the information-- except for the passwords themselves -- The encrypted version of a password that I have same across my Solaris 8 and FreeBSD 4.2 machines aren't the same. No idea how you'd convert those ... :( If you KNOW the plain text passwords, then you could easily write some scripts to add the accounts, and then just run "passwd". Otherwise, you could probably create the accounts, give them a default password and somehow communicate that privately to the users, and then have them go change it again ... of course, there might very well be a better solution as well .... marc. > ----------------------------- > From: Scott Pilz > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: SUN TO BSD > Sent: 03/05/01 14:53> > > > Does anyone know of a program, utility, or someone that knows code well > enough, to convert the SUNOS (5.7) password files to FreeBSD 4.0 password > files? > > Can this, has this, would this ever, be able to be done? > > We have a Sun box that has 10k users, it sucks. > > We want to switch from Sun and go to BSD all the way. > > Is this even possible? I don't want to type in 10,000 user's names and > passwords by hand. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:14:13 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8725537B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:14:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25LBFr12861; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:11:21 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA40125.9C5FF69B@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:12:05 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Rick Knebel Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Help with bootup References: <3AA3FC0D.4364A878@iowna.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Rick Knebel wrote: > > Thanks. > Now when I get to the prompt and type jpico which is the editor I use > it says not found Well ... you _are_ in single user mode... First off, probably all your partitions aren't mounted, solve this with mount -a Then, it's possible that you don't have certain environment vars setup in this mode. If you still can't get jpico to start after mounting everything, try specifying the complete path to the binary, ex: /usr/local/bin/jpico /etc/rc.conf (assuming that jpico is in /usr/local/bin) If jpico needs other environ vars that aren't set up you will have to a) set them manually or b) use another editor get get things back on the rails. Good luck, Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:18:30 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nebula.anchoragerescue.org (cable-115-7-237-24.anchorageak.net [24.237.7.115]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAC8737B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:18:21 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from akbeech@anchoragerescue.org) Received: from galaxy.anchoragerescue.org (galaxy.anchoragerescue.org [24.237.7.95]) by nebula.anchoragerescue.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 876EC187; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:18:20 -0900 (AKST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Beech Rintoul To: "Koster, K.J." , 'FreeBSD Questions mailing list' Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:18:20 -0900 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: "Koster, K.J." References: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> In-Reply-To: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030512182000.21049@galaxy.anchoragerescue.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Monday 05 March 2001 08:23, Koster, K.J. wrote: > Dear All, > > My ISP gives me name server IPs through DHCP. This works just fine and I > can use dig(1) to query the name server I get the expected results. > > However, when I start nslookup, the following happens: > > % nslookup > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent host/domain > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: Non-existent > host/domain *** Default servers are not available > % > > I think that my ISP has made a configuration error in their reverse lookup, > but they claim that I made a mistake. > > What mistake did I make? If none, what mistake did they make? > > Kees Jan Those IP's do not resolve and are not registered with network solutions or the root servers. You need to have your isp take care of this. The other possibility is to use the nameservers that are registered to your isp. Those should be ok for reverse lookups. -Beech ------------------------------------------------------------------- Beech Rintoul - Network Manager - akbeech@anchoragerescue.org /"\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | Anchorage Gospel Rescue Mission \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | P.O. Box 230510 X - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99523-0510 / \ ----------------------------------------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:21:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF1C937B71E for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:21:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25LIXr17103; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:18:34 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA402DD.1F4D19C1@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:19:25 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Marc W Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, tech@squid.tznet.com Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD References: <200103052109.NAA60154@akira.lanfear.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Marc W wrote: > > > It actually shouldn't be that hard to write a script to convert all > the information-- except for the passwords themselves -- The encrypted > version of a password that I have same across my Solaris 8 and FreeBSD > 4.2 machines aren't the same. > > No idea how you'd convert those ... :( I believe this has to do with the system default password encryption scheme. If both your Solaris & FreeBSD boxes are using the same encryption scheme you should see the same encryped password. I've seen informatin on how to change this, but I don't exactly remember how. I think this is probably important to making NIS work anyway, since exported password lists won't work unless the NIS client & NIS server are using the same encryption scheme. (feel free to correct me if I'm wrong). -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:23:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nebula.anchoragerescue.org (cable-115-7-237-24.anchorageak.net [24.237.7.115]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D17C37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:23:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from akbeech@anchoragerescue.org) Received: from galaxy.anchoragerescue.org (galaxy.anchoragerescue.org [24.237.7.95]) by nebula.anchoragerescue.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EF07C189 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:23:48 -0900 (AKST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Beech Rintoul To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Test Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:23:48 -0900 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030512234800.21217@galaxy.anchoragerescue.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -- ------------------------------------------------------------------- Beech Rintoul - Network Manager - akbeech@anchoragerescue.org /"\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | Anchorage Gospel Rescue Mission \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | P.O. Box 230510 X - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99523-0510 / \ ----------------------------------------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:28:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nebula.anchoragerescue.org (cable-115-7-237-24.anchorageak.net [24.237.7.115]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C083237B740 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:28:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from akbeech@anchoragerescue.org) Received: from galaxy.anchoragerescue.org (galaxy.anchoragerescue.org [24.237.7.95]) by nebula.anchoragerescue.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CB9BE187; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:28:32 -0900 (AKST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Beech Rintoul To: K.J.Koster@kpn.com Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 12:28:32 -0900 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> In-Reply-To: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030512283201.21217@galaxy.anchoragerescue.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Monday 05 March 2001 08:23, Koster, K.J. wrote: > Dear All, > > My ISP gives me name server IPs through DHCP. This works just fine and I > can use dig(1) to query the name server I get the expected results. > > However, when I start nslookup, the following happens: > > % nslookup > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent host/domain > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: Non-existent > host/domain *** Default servers are not available > % > > I think that my ISP has made a configuration error in their reverse lookup, > but they claim that I made a mistake. > > What mistake did I make? If none, what mistake did they make? > > Kees Jan > Those IP's do not resolve and are not registered with network solutions or the root servers.  You need to have your isp take care of this. The other possibility is to use the nameservers that are registered to your isp. Those should be ok for reverse lookups. -Beech ------------------------------------------------------------------- Beech Rintoul - Network Manager - akbeech@anchoragerescue.org /"\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | Anchorage Gospel Rescue Mission \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | P.O. Box 230510 X - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99523-0510 / \ ----------------------------------------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:28:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailg.telia.com (mailg.telia.com [194.22.194.26]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C5C337B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:28:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from watchman@ludd.luth.se) Received: from d1o906.telia.com (d1o906.telia.com [195.252.36.241]) by mailg.telia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA12926; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:28:49 +0100 (CET) Received: from ludd.luth.se (h12n1fls20o906.telia.com [213.64.92.12]) by d1o906.telia.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA24669; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:28:48 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <3AA40510.A9872FC5@ludd.luth.se> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 22:28:48 +0100 From: Joachim =?iso-8859-1?Q?Str=F6mbergson?= Organization: Acne X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en-US MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Eric Jacoboni Cc: questions Subject: Re: Help: Burning a cd with burncd and Plextor Plexwriter 16/10/40A References: <3AA3F33C.C16EC6E5@ludd.luth.se> <864rx87xq7.fsf@titine.fr.eu.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Aloha! Eric Jacoboni wrote: > Joachim> I have bought a Plextor Plexwriter 16/10/40A IDE cd-burner > Joachim> and are now wasting many fine empty cds in futile attempts at > Joachim> burning stuff onto the poor things. > > Mine is the previous model : 12/10/32A. But, it's a good idea to test > first with CD-RW, not with CD-R... Yes, I'm not trying to clean and rewrite at all right now. Just clean and simple cd burning. > Have you tried without fixate step? No, will do. > Have you check this CD with the PlexTools, under Windows? If it's not > fixated you can still work with it with, say, Nero or Easy-CD. Ok, good idea. Will try and burn a cd and then move to Windows - Darn, I don't want to be there! > And, BTW, have you try to burn a CD under Windows? Yes, works very nicely. I've created a FreeBSD 4.2 ISO cd with it and installed a machine from that cd. > ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 > ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 > ad0: 43979MB [89355/16/63] at ata0-master tagged UDMA100 > acd0: CDROM at ata1-master using UDMA33 > acd1: CD-RW at ata1-slave using WDMA2 > > If it runs ok with another OS, try to change its place in the ATA > chain: try to swap the DVD and the Plextor (be careful to change the > rear bridges, too). Hey! That's interesting! The burner is strapped and inserted as master on the same channel as the normal cd. In Windows it also appears as master... Why didn't I see that... -- Cheers! Joachim - Alltid i harmonisk svängning --- FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight --- Joachim Strömbergson ASIC SoC designer, nice to CUTE animals Phone: +46(0)31 - 27 98 47 Web: http://www.ludd.luth.se/~watchman --------------- Spamfodder: regeringen@regeringen.se --------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:34: 0 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zcars04e.nortelnetworks.com (zcars04e.nortelnetworks.com [47.129.242.56]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C587337B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:33:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mkoivist@nortelnetworks.com) Received: from zcard015.ca.nortel.com (actually zcard015) by zcars04e.nortelnetworks.com; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:55:22 -0500 Received: by zcard015.ca.nortel.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:55:22 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Matthew Koivisto" To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: Help with bootup Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:55:22 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C0A5B6.982ADA30" X-Orig: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A5B6.982ADA30 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Like he said, but you have to mount your partition before you can get at the /etc/rc.conf file. (i did this one before too :) ) Matt -----Original Message----- From: Bill Moran [mailto:wmoran@iowna.com] Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 3:50 PM To: Rick Knebel Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Help with bootup Rick Knebel wrote: > I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made a mistake. > It stops on bootup and will not let me continue. > How can I get into my system to edit my mistake. While the system is booting, you'll see a message that says "Press Enter to boot right away or any key for ... bla bla bla" The system will then start counting down from 9. Press a key other than ENTER before it reaches 0. Then you'll get a prompt, enter "boot -s" which will boot the system in single-user mode (sort of like "safe" mode on Windows) You'll be asked for a shell (I always accept the default) then thrown into a shell prompt. From there you'll be able to repair your rc.conf file and reboot the system. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A5B6.982ADA30 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Help with bootup

Like he said, but you have to mount your partition = before you can get at the /etc/rc.conf file. (i did this one before too = :) )

Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Moran [mailto:wmoran@iowna.com]
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 3:50 PM
To: Rick Knebel
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help with bootup


Rick Knebel wrote:

> I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made = a mistake.
> It stops on bootup and will not let me = continue.
> How can I get into my system to edit my = mistake.

While the system is booting, you'll see a message = that says "Press Enter
to boot right away or any key for ... bla bla = bla"
The system will then start counting down from 9. = Press a key other than
ENTER before it reaches 0. Then you'll get a prompt, = enter "boot -s"
which will boot the system in single-user mode (sort = of like "safe" mode
on Windows) You'll be asked for a shell (I always = accept the default)
then thrown into a shell prompt. From there you'll = be able to repair
your rc.conf file and reboot the system.

-Bill



To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01C0A5B6.982ADA30-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:34: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from george.he.net (george.he.net [216.218.157.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95C8037B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:33:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bill@wiliweld.com) Received: from corten8.wiliweld.com (adsl-63-193-247-201.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net [63.193.247.201]) by george.he.net (8.8.6/8.8.2) with ESMTP id NAA09017; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:33:43 -0800 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:31:11 -0800 (PST) From: Bill Schoolcraft X-Sender: To: Bill Moran Cc: Marc W , , Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD In-Reply-To: <3AA402DD.1F4D19C1@iowna.com> Message-ID: System-ID: [en] (I; SunOS 5.8 i86pc) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At Mon, 5 Mar 2001 it looks like Bill Moran composed: wmoran->Marc W wrote: wmoran->> wmoran->> wmoran->> It actually shouldn't be that hard to write a script to convert all wmoran->> the information-- except for the passwords themselves -- The encrypted wmoran->> version of a password that I have same across my Solaris 8 and FreeBSD wmoran->> 4.2 machines aren't the same. wmoran->> wmoran->> No idea how you'd convert those ... :( wmoran-> wmoran->I believe this has to do with the system default password encryption wmoran->scheme. If both your Solaris & FreeBSD boxes are using the same wmoran->encryption scheme you should see the same encryped password. I've seen wmoran->informatin on how to change this, but I don't exactly remember how. I wmoran->think this is probably important to making NIS work anyway, since wmoran->exported password lists won't work unless the NIS client & NIS server wmoran->are using the same encryption scheme. (feel free to correct me if I'm wmoran->wrong). wmoran-> wmoran->-Bill ................. There is a GNU tool/command called "pwconv" and "pwunconv" to convert and reverse shadow passwords. That may provide a starting point if there is a similar tool in Solaris / BSD -- Bill Schoolcraft PO Box 210076 -o) San Francisco CA 94121 /\ "UNIX, A Way Of Life." _\_v http://forwardslashunix.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:44:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96ADB37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:44:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25Lfxr01025; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:41:59 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA4085A.47229660@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:42:50 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Beech Rintoul Cc: "Koster, K.J." , "'FreeBSD Questions mailing list'" Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup References: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C72@l04.research.kpn.com> <01030512182000.21049@galaxy.anchoragerescue.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Beech Rintoul wrote: > > On Monday 05 March 2001 08:23, Koster, K.J. wrote: > > % nslookup > > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.7: Non-existent host/domain > > *** Can't find server name for address 10.128.1.39: Non-existent > > host/domain *** Default servers are not available > > % > > Those IP's do not resolve and are not registered with network solutions or > the root servers. You need to have your isp take care of this. The other > possibility is to use the nameservers that are registered to your isp. Those > should be ok for reverse lookups. You're saying the ISP doesn't have reverse lookup data for those IPs? Those IPs can't be registered with Network Solutions or the root servers, they're RFC-1918 "private" IP numbers. However, there's no reason why the ISPs nameservers can't reverse lookup their own addys. Apparently I was wrong in my initial supposition that it was a config problem on your part. Try this dig request: dig @10.128.1.7 7.1.128.10.in-addr.arpa ptr If you get a response back then the problem is something else, however, I think Beech is right. If you don't get any answer to that query, you need to politely ask your ISP to fix their reverse lookup config for the internal network. -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:53:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3492737B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:53:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 10257 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 21:53:33 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.2780.995581.824426@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:53:32 -0600 To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <21735497@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt types: > Right, but you were talking about cost-benefit as though having a cracked > site is a cost that has to be considered. What I'm trying to point out is > that there's no excuse for having a cracked site - ie: the cost of a cracked > site is a bogus cost because el-cheapo firewalling that isn't half-bad is > available to anyone, no matter how little they know about firewalling. Um - do you really believe that there's such a thing as an uncrackable firewall? Short of disconnecting from the network, that is. Those "not half-bad" boxes work to keep script kiddies out, and will continue to do so if you update them regularly. They are only slightly harder to configure use than a rock, no matter how much you know about firewalling and networking. But I'm not convinced they'll stop a determined attack. For firewalls, it's really a cost-cost analysis. One cost is yours - how much it costs to set up and maintain your firewall. The other cost is the attackers - how much it's going to cost them to get through your firewall. The trick to avoiding breakins is to make their cost higher than the benefit they get from breaking in. Raising your cost should raise theirs. Setting things up so you have very low recovery times will lower theirs - and may not raise yours. Most home LANs probably won't attract the attention of anything more than script kiddies, so the PNP router/firewall boxes are probably sufficient. If you're a large company, a major web presense, an ISP, or a firewall expert (I'm not - I just had the privilege of having one of the best as a friend and client), you'll attract a more expert class of attention - and thus need a better firewall. > >The thing is, that whilst you know that's asking for trouble and I know > >that's asking for trouble; that's what the client is asking for! > There's a time when you have to give the customer trouble if that is what > they are asking for. If they truly want NT then provide it to the best that > it can be done and then when it falls apart, you can tell them "OK, now that > we have gone down that road and you have satisfied yourself that it's > worthless, let me do it the right way for you now" This is part of the consultants credo: "You must sometimes give the customer what they want. This is sufficiently strong medicine that a single does is usually enough." http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 13:55:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.gmx.net (sproxy.gmx.de [194.221.183.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 909E737B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 13:55:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net) Received: (qmail 32257 invoked by uid 0); 5 Mar 2001 21:55:36 -0000 Received: from tk212017108240.univie.teleweb.at (HELO Bender.ANT) (212.17.108.240) by mail.gmx.net (mp018-rz3) with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 21:55:36 -0000 Received: (from root@localhost) by Bender.ANT (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f25Ls7H01529; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:54:07 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from root) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:54:07 +0100 From: Andreas Ntaflos To: questions@freebsd.org Cc: stable@freebsd.org Subject: color printing under FreeBSD 4.2-S Message-ID: <20010305225407.A1513@Bender.ANT> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I've got a working HP Dj930C USB under freebsd 4.2, ghostscript and plain text (no .doc files though). What I am wondering is how I can get color-printing to work. Several months ago, I already had this working, but I just can't recall what I did to get color output. It was something with some sort of special program (ghostscript? who knows?) with some sort of special something to enable support for a special something printer. So can anyone point me to the documentation for getting color-printing to work? I just can't remember what it was. Thanks, and regards -- Andreas Ntaflos, ANT ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14: 6:12 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nisser.com (c0039.upc-c.chello.nl [212.187.0.39]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A82637B71E for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:05:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from roelof@eboa.com) Received: from eboa.com (roelof [10.0.0.2]) by nisser.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id XAA68291; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:05:19 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from roelof@eboa.com) Message-ID: <3AA40D9F.D60D7796@eboa.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 23:05:19 +0100 From: Roelof Osinga Organization: eBOA - Programming the Web X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ted Mittelstaedt Cc: bcohen@bpecreative.com, freebsd-questions Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice References: <007001c0a543$53d90fa0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > ... > Right, but you were talking about cost-benefit as though having a cracked > site is a cost that has to be considered. What I'm trying to point out is > that there's no excuse for having a cracked site - ie: the cost of a cracked > site is a bogus cost because el-cheapo firewalling that isn't half-bad is > available to anyone, no matter how little they know about firewalling. That it's inexcusable I agree. But as you yourself pointed out, that el-cheapo thingum will not help in the case of a DoS attack. Nor with, say, a DNS highjacking. But worse is that we're dealing with humans. Now as, whatshisname, once said in the Devil's DP dictionary, all systems are perfect as long as they're clear from user interference. Or words to that effect. I could look it up ;). I myself had forgotten to disable the anonymous FTP access I'd enabled about a year ago. For whatever reason. It took them about a year to find I'd left the backdoor unlocked. But when those punks did, that partition was filled with crap in no time. IOW no firewall will help you against human error. Then, too, there are human programmers to be considered. Stupid mistakes can be made. Will be made. This is not to excuse cracked sites, this is to point out that a strategy needs to consider the inevitable. For it doesn't matter how hard you try to prevent it, at the end of the day sh*t happens. It's only natural ;). Thus you need a disaster plan. You got one for failed disks, but have you got one for a failed site? When you operate on the basis that it just might happen, your perception shifts. Then it becomes a broader problem to attack. Then it becomes a matter of risk analysis, coupled with the vaunted cost/benefit analyses. Hm . I just now remembered 'Johnny' who figured in an add on CNN a while ago. There's no protecting against a 'Johnny' like me who leaves the backdoor unlocked for about a year. That's so inconceivably stupid it just doesn't get conceived. It's rare. But it happens. Another thing that's not unheard of is fixing one bug by entering a whole new, much improved, one. > ... > lowest-end firewall solution out there. No argument there. And there. > There's a time when you have to give the customer trouble if that is what > they are asking for. If they truly want NT then provide it to the best that > it can be done and then when it falls apart, you can tell them "OK, now that > we have gone down that road and you have satisfied yourself that it's > worthless, let me do it the right way for you now" I don't really think there's another way. Just now there was a sob-story on the OpenBSD advocacy list about someone who had a nice box going. Right up until the consultants came in. The company had grown, you see. It was now ready for the *real* thing. Not many managers are strong enough to not fall into MS's lure. It's IBM all over again. But this time the price differences are way smaller. It's easier to fight a $1M proposal than a $100K one. > Think again. SBS is licensed on the SMB connections, not the network > connections, there's a difference. You can have up to 50 FILE_BASED SMB > connections to stay within the license. However, HTTP or FTP or LPR or > whatever network connections are unlimited and are not covered by the > license. In short they don't need a more expensive license. Who can say. This is MS we're talking about. Back with NT 1.0 or 3.1 as it got released it was unlimited. Then with 3.5 the first limitation got introduced, 10 simultaneous SMB connections for the workstation per licence for the NT sold as 'server'. Next that got extended to cover TCP/IP too. After that, who knows. They send me periodically some new marketing blabla over their latest and greatest licencing scheme. Nobody can keep up because your not intended to know what you're signing. Well maybe sockets are once again unlimited but unless you're a lawyer putting that in writing I'll withold judgement ;). In this case, however, I was referring to SQL Server licensing. Not to the max. number of users one is allowed to have active at the same time. If I'm not mistaken - not unheard of - then the max users bought applies to the SQL Server, too. This in turn precludes attaching it to the Internet. For that you need an unlimited SQL Server licence, which is or was not available for the SBS release. Then again, this is MS we're talking about. Who can tell? With a college I went to a MS Sales Seminar, where we were told about the latest and greatest. One of the things that cought our attention was the promise of a SQL Server Personal edition. Intended for single user use. Which was great news for it would allow us to develop for a good enough database yet deploy it even on an above average desktop PC. Well, theoretically. We're still waiting for that one. That was before the release of SQL Server 7. Two years ago? > I think that you should use a different tack. The problem with SBS is > simple - it's a giant integrated system, and if they make ONE mistake while > administering it, they trash the server. This is a new client. They're not potty trained yet ;). > Do you know what happens to a SBS server if you don't use the web-based GUI > tools to administer it and instead use the regular NT administration tools > to administer it? I'll tell you, it completely fucks it up, that's what it > does. It's not all that bad. We've got one sorta going here. Needed an SQL Server to test against. The whole webthingum doesn't even run! OK, the bloody thing crashes multiple times per day when a programmer is actually working on it. But then, so did NT4 up to SP6. NT2K is fairly stable. No wonder MS is starting to push some new technology. They're running out of critical bugs in this one ;). And that in not even 10 years. Not bad. > Most people that think they have to have NT want it because they think it > will be easier for THEM to administer, if they can just get someone a tad > more competent than themselves to set it up for them. But, I can assure > you, SBS is far more complicated to administer than a regular NT server plus > IIS and Exchange and SQL. I've seen SBS servers go into environments like > that, with people that have itchy fingers, and within a year they are so > fucked up that the only way to fix them is to write down on a piece of paper > all the usernames and passwords, copy off the share data (Word, Excel, etc > files) and completely reformat the hard disk and reinstall SBS from scratch, > then spend days reentering all the data. Not only that but a SBS server > isn't content to trash itself - all the Windows clients in the network have > to have the SBS client loaded on them, which is impossible to unload cleanly > and once it touches the client, the client won't work on anything other than > a SBS server again. Ah! You mean we were supposed to actually do that? Use the clients delivered? Sheesh. Who'ld've thought. No wonder it's so stable. Well, for a MS product, that is. The IIS we don't actually use. Well, other than to test DLL's with before shipping. And Exchange... wooh, bad juju! > It's a perpetual money-making system for companies or individuals that are > in business to install SBS, they are guarenteed at least one 40-hour server > reinstallation a year, and at $100-per-hour (which is the going rate for > MCSE's) that's a nice $4K. Line up about 20 companies like that which are > convinced that they need to have NT, and if you schedule them right you have > a nice salary for only about a half-a-year's work as long as you care to > work on SBS. (or until those companies figure out that Microsoft has this > cosy little system set up and dump NT) Yeah, but what's the fun in that? > Aaahhh, the stupidity and gullibility of the Microsoft-blinded. They're called humans. Roelof -- The de-vice site @ http://BeerIsBitter.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14: 7:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jason-n3xt.org (crtntx1-ar3-088-078.dsl.gtei.net [4.41.88.78]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61EEC37B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:07:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jason@jason-n3xt.org) Received: from jason (crtntx1-ar3-088-096.dsl.gtei.net [4.41.88.96]) by jason-n3xt.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f25M7xP52665 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:08:00 GMT (envelope-from jason@jason-n3xt.org) From: "Jason Halbert" To: Subject: Security Questions Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:07:35 -0000 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello: I just have a couple of security questions. I'm having a problem with people trying to log into my box. If I add a host, say ".home.com", will the people in that domain have ANY access to my box? As in, will ANY type of connection from a person in that domain be denied? Also, a friend of mine that works for a Fortune500 company has Solaris boxes. He was recently hacked. The intruder apparently moved /usr to somewhere else. Now his box boot but since there is no /usr he can't do anything at all. Is that also the case with FreeBSD? Just curious. TIA *---------------------------------------------------------* | Jason P. Halbert | jason@jason-n3xt.org | | Transmitter Maintenance Engineer | DALnet: Dielectric | | KDAF-TV/DT WB 33/32 | ICQ#: 86637300 | | KC5WEG | (214) 252-3300 | |---------------------------------------------------------| | Experts know more and more about less and less. | | http://jason-n3xt.org | *---------------------------------------------------------* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14: 9:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scribe.pobox.com (scribe.pobox.com [208.210.124.35]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1D3F37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:09:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jamil_taylor@pobox.com) Received: from daemon (jamil.netaxs.com [207.8.144.30]) by scribe.pobox.com (Postfix) with SMTP id 991893259B; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:09:10 -0500 (EST) From: "Jamil Taylor" To: "Andreas Ntaflos" Cc: Subject: RE: color printing under FreeBSD 4.2-S Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:09:11 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <20010305225407.A1513@Bender.ANT> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Try section 9.4.1.3 on this page of the handbook: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/printing-advanced.html -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Andreas Ntaflos Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 4:54 PM To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: stable@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: color printing under FreeBSD 4.2-S Hello, I've got a working HP Dj930C USB under freebsd 4.2, ghostscript and plain text (no .doc files though). What I am wondering is how I can get color-printing to work. Several months ago, I already had this working, but I just can't recall what I did to get color output. It was something with some sort of special program (ghostscript? who knows?) with some sort of special something to enable support for a special something printer. So can anyone point me to the documentation for getting color-printing to work? I just can't remember what it was. Thanks, and regards -- Andreas Ntaflos, ANT ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14:23:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 89DA537B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:23:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 10784 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 22:16:44 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.4172.716615.331667@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:16:44 -0600 To: Konrad Heuer Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: BSD Strains In-Reply-To: <34896724@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Konrad Heuer types: > On Sun, 4 Mar 2001, Benjamin Flom wrote: > > I am involved in planning the beginnings of an ISP. We plan to do > > web/ftp/streaming media/transactions/remote storage/etc.... > > I am trying to understand the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, BSD > > Lite, OpenBSD, etc. Any info that can be provided would be helpful. > FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD are based on 4.4BSD Lite. BSD Lite is really only of historical interest. BSD proper came from the Computer Systems Research Group at UCB (whence the B in BSD), primarily including the code they had an ARPA grant to develop, but including code from lots of other places. A number of things happened that caused CSRG to disband and stop distributing code. The various other BSDs (Free, Open, Net and BSDi) have continued development from that point, and those are the ones you should consider. Since no one else has mentioned it, BSDi is the commercial variant. You can get source and an unlimited install license, but it also has commercial support if that makes the managers happy. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14:23:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from whizzo.transsys.com (whizzo.TransSys.COM [144.202.42.10]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 81B0537B718; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:23:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from louie@whizzo.transsys.com) Received: from whizzo.transsys.com (localhost.transsys.com [127.0.0.1]) by whizzo.transsys.com (8.11.2/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f25MNda26350; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:23:39 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from louie@whizzo.transsys.com) Message-Id: <200103052223.f25MNda26350@whizzo.transsys.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: Andreas Ntaflos Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG X-Image-URL: http://www.transsys.com/louie/images/louie-mail.jpg From: "Louis A. Mamakos" Subject: Re: color printing under FreeBSD 4.2-S References: <20010305225407.A1513@Bender.ANT> In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 22:54:07 +0100." <20010305225407.A1513@Bender.ANT> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 17:23:39 -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If you're using the apsfilter port, and it thinks you're using the hpdj Ghostscript driver, than try this when you print the file: lpr -Ccmyk foo.ps Look at the apsfilter script-from-hell to see why this "helps." If you're not using apsfilter, I dunno. louie To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14:24:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail17.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail17.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.144]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF1A637B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:24:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vcardona@home.com) Received: from marx.marvic.chum ([24.17.229.11]) by femail17.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with ESMTP id <20010305222435.HWRC29411.femail17.sdc1.sfba.home.com@marx.marvic.chum>; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:24:35 -0800 Received: (from vcardona@localhost) by marx.marvic.chum (8.11.2/8.11.2/SuSE Linux 8.11.1-0.5) id f25MPQu17882; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:25:26 -0600 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:25:26 -0600 From: "Victor R. Cardona" To: Jason Halbert Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Security Questions Message-ID: <20010305162526.A17858@marx.marvic.chum> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.12i In-Reply-To: ; from jason@jason-n3xt.org on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 10:07:35PM -0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 10:07:35PM -0000, Jason Halbert wrote: > I'm having a problem with > people trying to log into my box. If I add a host, say ".home.com", > will the people in that domain have ANY access to my box? As in, will > ANY type of connection from a person in that domain be denied? What are you adding a host to? Usally users need a password and userbame in order to log in. > Also, a friend of mine that works for a Fortune500 company has Solaris > boxes. He was recently hacked. The intruder apparently moved /usr to > somewhere else. Now his box boot but since there is no /usr he can't > do anything at all. Is that also the case with FreeBSD? Well, if you lost you /usr directory, then yes. There is nothing in /usr that is needed for booting. Most executables are located in /usr though. - v -- Victor R. Cardona vcardona@home.com "Behold the keyboard of Kahless, the greatest Klingon code warrior that ever lived!" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14:27:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sgi04-e.std.COM (sgi04-e.std.com [199.172.62.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAD2C37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:27:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lowell@world.std.com) Received: from world.std.com (world-f.std.com [199.172.62.5]) by sgi04-e.std.COM (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA1561076 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:27:50 -0500 (EST) Received: (from lowell@localhost) by world.std.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA02981; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:27:49 -0500 (EST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: log rotation question References: <3AA072C4.A4E7725D@sk.sympatico.ca> From: Lowell Gilbert Date: 05 Mar 2001 17:27:48 -0500 In-Reply-To: topcat@sk.sympatico.ca's message of "3 Mar 2001 05:27:59 +0100" Message-ID: Lines: 9 X-Mailer: Gnus v5.7/Emacs 20.5 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG topcat@sk.sympatico.ca (TOPCAT CONSULTING) writes: > How does one *force* a rotation of /var/log/messages ? There are several options that you can give to newsyslog(8) that might help. There's one to force all logs in the configuration file to be trimmed, and there is another to use a non-standard configuration file. Between these, it should be easy. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14:45: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5DA8737B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:44:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 11820 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 22:44:57 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.5865.224762.108718@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:44:57 -0600 To: Bill Moran , Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Question about the size of swap In-Reply-To: <9003721@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bill Moran types: > > It seems that handbook suggest we've at least had 2x main memory size of > > > > swap . Is it ok for a machine with 2.5 GB RAM and 500 MB swap space ? > It will work, you can run a system with no swap if you have enough RAM > to hold all your applications. There are some debugging features that > will be unavailable to you if you have less swap than RAM, but if you're > not doing debugging the system will run just fine. Yeah, like dumps of the kernel when you panic :-(. 2x comes from the days when that was the minimum you needed to get a panic dump, and at the time was considered a minimum. If the idea was to stuff the box so that you'd never swap, allocating 500MB as a buffer so you have a warning that you've run out of memory other than running out of virtual, then it's cool. If you're planning on doing things that are going to *use* 2.5GB of real, you probably want to put in more swap. Note that "use" does not include having 2.4GB of disk cache, so some applications may not count. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 14:51:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6251237B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:51:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 12015 invoked by uid 100); 5 Mar 2001 22:51:10 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.6238.869999.371983@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:51:10 -0600 To: hawk Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: invisible files in /usr/tmp ??? In-Reply-To: <449168@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hawk types: > I'm having a problem with files in /usr/tmp becoming "invisible." Being "invisble" implies that they are still there, but you can't see them. What makes you think they are still there? > Typically, this comes when downloading a file with netscape. ls then > can see the file, and that it's copying over it if I download again, > but ls cannot see the files. I can't parse this. Please try again. > While I'm at it, neither /tmp nor /usr/tmp seem to be regularly deleting > files; could this be related? Nope. You can enable cleaning tmp by adding the appropriate things to /etc/periodic.conf. See the periodic.conf man page for details. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15: 6:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from res142a-008.rh.rit.edu (res142a-008.rh.rit.edu [129.21.142.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0767C37B71C for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:06:21 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vega@res142a-008.rh.rit.edu) Received: by res142a-008.rh.rit.edu (Postfix, from userid 1000) id E65D97BFCC; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:06:02 -0500 (EST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:06:02 -0500 From: Michael Dungan To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: logitech wheel trackball - wheel won't work. Message-ID: <20010305180602.A61078@rit.edu> Reply-To: mpd6334@cs.rit.edu References: <20010301163028.A26014@rit.edu> <3A9ECB4E.2070001@xenocex.com> <3AA17C6A.D87D5A15@gmx.de> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3AA17C6A.D87D5A15@gmx.de>; from siegbert.baude@gmx.de on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 12:21:14AM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 12:21:14AM +0100, Siegbert Baude wrote: > Hi, > > > For the original question: How did you test your wheel? Most > applications have to be configured, to be able to react to the wheel. > Only KDE2 applications worked out of the box for me so far. Try > looking for imwheel, too. > > Ciao > Siegbert > Hi, I'm the one who asked originally. The wheel still won't work. I've tried imwheel. I've tried setting up .Xdefaults for netscape like it suggests in a few places. It continues to not work. Oh, well. Mike -- ___________________________________________________________ "I DID NOT KNOW SQUIRRELS WERE SO TASTY POKEY!!!!!" - Little Girl from "POKEY AND THE SQUIRREL" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:21:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from karon.dynas.se (karon.dynas.se [192.71.43.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id DF35337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:21:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikko@dynas.se) Received: (qmail 87875 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 23:21:53 -0000 Received: from spirit.sto.dynas.se (HELO spirit.dynas.se) (172.16.1.10) by 172.16.1.1 with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 23:21:53 -0000 Received: (qmail 4796 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 23:21:51 -0000 Received: from explorer.rsa.com (10.81.217.59) by spirit.dynas.se with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 23:21:51 -0000 Received: (from mikko@localhost) by explorer.rsa.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f25NLoD76490; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:21:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikko) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:21:50 -0800 (PST) From: Mikko Tyolajarvi Message-Id: <200103052321.f25NLoD76490@explorer.rsa.com> To: tech@squid.tznet.com Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD Newsgroups: local.freebsd.questions References: X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.6 (NOV) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In local.freebsd.questions you write: >Does anyone know of a program, utility, or someone that knows code well >enough, to convert the SUNOS (5.7) password files to FreeBSD 4.0 password >files? >Can this, has this, would this ever, be able to be done? >We have a Sun box that has 10k users, it sucks. >We want to switch from Sun and go to BSD all the way. >Is this even possible? I don't want to type in 10,000 user's names and >passwords by hand. It is fairly trivial, provided you have DES passwords enabled in FreeBSD (hmm... could be the "basic crypto" distribution you pick during installation, I don't remember). Find someone with some Perl[1] programming skills, point them at the passwd(5) man-page on FreeBSD and the passwd(4) and shadow(4) man-pages on solaris. The task is to merge the information from the solaris files into a /etc/master.passwd[2] on FreeBSD (without overwriting anything already in that file:-). Then run pwd_mkdb(8) to build the database files. $.02, /Mikko [1] Sure, other languages might do, but Perl really shines at this kind of work. Heck, a real Perl guru could probably do the whole thing as a one-liner... [2] Do experiment on a separate file to begin with :^) -- Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com RSA Security To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:22:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from eve.licentia.net (eve.licentia.net [209.100.162.198]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6146337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:22:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lists@stevenfettig.com) Received: (qmail 14221 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 04:35:17 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO computer) (209.100.162.194) by eve.licentia.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 04:35:17 -0000 From: "SF" To: "Freebsd-Questions" Subject: NFS (security), backup procedures Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:35:14 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.3018.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I currently have 3 FreeBSD systems set up to perform a number of jobs (email server, web server, dns services and a third which is somewhat experimental). I am at the point in time, however, where I need to start thinking about a backup system. (Although I could simply ghost the systems, because of not wanting to bring the servers down anymore.) I would like to install a tape drive in one of the systems and simply backup over the network. The question I have, however, relates to the security of using NFS for transferring files over an open network. These machines are not behind a firewall and I don't want to run services that would be pretty vulnerable to hacking attempts. (I am reading Greg Lehey's book - "The Complete FreeBSD" - but he really doesn't get into as much detail as I need to thoroughly research this.) What would the caveats of using NFS to do backups be and is there some way to do NFS ussing ssh/ssh2? (Can you give me pointers as to where to find the information I need?) Also, offhand, is there a reason why I should consider DAT DDS3 over DDS2? Thanks, SF To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:26: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from karon.dynas.se (karon.dynas.se [192.71.43.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5869737B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:25:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikko@dynas.se) Received: (qmail 87950 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 23:25:57 -0000 Received: from spirit.sto.dynas.se (HELO spirit.dynas.se) (172.16.1.10) by 172.16.1.1 with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 23:25:57 -0000 Received: (qmail 5086 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 23:25:55 -0000 Received: from explorer.rsa.com (10.81.217.59) by spirit.dynas.se with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 23:25:55 -0000 Received: (from mikko@localhost) by explorer.rsa.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) id f25NPsC76544; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:25:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikko) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:25:54 -0800 (PST) From: Mikko Tyolajarvi Message-Id: <200103052325.f25NPsC76544@explorer.rsa.com> To: wmoran@iowna.com Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD Newsgroups: local.freebsd.questions References: <3AA402DD.1F4D19C1@iowna.com> X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.6 (NOV) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In local.freebsd.questions you write: >Marc W wrote: >> >> >> It actually shouldn't be that hard to write a script to convert all >> the information-- except for the passwords themselves -- The encrypted >> version of a password that I have same across my Solaris 8 and FreeBSD >> 4.2 machines aren't the same. >> >> No idea how you'd convert those ... :( >I believe this has to do with the system default password encryption >scheme. If both your Solaris & FreeBSD boxes are using the same >encryption scheme you should see the same encryped password. I've seen Nope. Password encryption schemes adds a "salt" (12 bits for the traditional DES version) to try to avoid passwords encrypting to the same value -- otherwise dictionary attacks become a lot simpler. /Mikko -- Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com RSA Security To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:30:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from eve.licentia.net (eve.licentia.net [209.100.162.198]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C154137B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:30:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lists@stevenfettig.com) Received: (qmail 15016 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 04:43:35 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO computer) (209.100.162.194) by eve.licentia.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 04:43:35 -0000 From: "SF" To: "Freebsd-Questions" Subject: Best way to mount CD-ROM (newbie question) Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2001 22:43:34 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.3018.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Amazingly enough, I've been working for some months with a number of FreeBSD systems and I finally had a need to mount the CD-ROM drive to the system. The only way I could get it to work is by using the mount_cd9660 command (i.e. mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom). I am used to mounting cd's using linux and usually had used the mount command to do so. Is there a better way to do this (i.e. *more* right)? tia, SF To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:35:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from out5.mx.nwbl.wi.voyager.net (out5.mx.nwbl.wi.voyager.net [169.207.2.77]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6AF537B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:35:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dpoland@execpc.com) Received: from earth.execpc.com (dpoland@earth.execpc.com [169.207.16.1]) by out5.mx.nwbl.wi.voyager.net (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f25NZVT67552; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:35:31 -0600 (CST) Received: (from dpoland@localhost) by earth.execpc.com (8.9.0) id RAA13772; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:35:31 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:35:31 -0600 From: Doug Poland To: Greg Lehey , richard childers Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: SCSI disks / disklabel / vinum Message-ID: <20010305173531.A13041@polands.org> Mail-Followup-To: Greg Lehey , richard childers , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20010303150356.B29412@polands.org> <20010304091830.B12820@wantadilla.lemis.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre3us In-Reply-To: <20010304091830.B12820@wantadilla.lemis.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 09:18:30AM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: > > It tells you: No such file or directory. You apparently don't have > the device nodes in place. > But I have the disks mounted! Right now I have 6 SCSI disks mounted and accessable on 6 different mount points. > > You'll almost certainly need to create the device nodes. > I took Richard Childers advice and did... # cd /dev # .MAKEDEV pass4 # .MAKEDEV pass5 Now I have the pass devices 0-5. When I run disklabel -e on da4 or da5, I still don't see 4.2BSD. The truely weird thing is I can see the 4.2BSD partition with a disklabel -r but not in disklabel -e. See following... judeah# disklabel -r da4 # /dev/da4: type: SCSI disk: da4s1 label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 244 sectors/unit: 3933040 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 3933040 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 244*) e: 3933040 0 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 0 - 244*) judeah# disklabel -e da4 # /dev/da4: type: SCSI disk: IBMRAID label: 0664M1H9337 flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 13 tracks/cylinder: 210 sectors/cylinder: 2730 cylinders: 1440 sectors/unit: 3933040 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 3933040 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 1440*) ~ The same thing shows for da5. What am I missing? -- Regards, Doug To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:37:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail2.home.nl (mail2.home.nl [213.51.129.163]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CDDB37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:37:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from danny@ricin.com) Received: from ricin.localnet ([212.120.85.64]) by mail2.home.nl (InterMail vM.4.01.03.00 201-229-121) with SMTP id <20010305233620.BFCR311.mail2.home.nl@ricin.localnet>; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:36:20 +0100 From: Danny Pansters To: "Nikolaus Brennig" Subject: Re: usage of FreeBSD mascot Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:40:19 +0100 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.1.99] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" References: <01030516324103.02822@ricin.localnet> <00a101c0a5a0$12b81c20$e1062e3e@fuzzy> In-Reply-To: <00a101c0a5a0$12b81c20$e1062e3e@fuzzy> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030600401900.03481@ricin.localnet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG OK, I will forward this to the FreeBSD mailing list. On Monday 05 March 2001 19:14, you wrote: > Hello! > > Sorry, i didnt know that the devil icon is already the mascot of the > FreeBSD OS. I once found it under KDE in an iconlib and thought it is > free. Of course i will remove the icon from my program with the next > version. > > Bye > Niki > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Danny Pansters" > To: > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 4:32 PM > Subject: usage of FreeBSD mascot > > > Hello, > > I noticed in the FreeBSD mailing lists that someone pointed to your > website because you are using the BSD daemon mascot in a way that is > likely not allowed by its owner. Specifically, using it as an icon in > your windows program. > > Please have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/daemon.html > > > Best regards, > > > Danny Pansters > http://www.ricin.com --=20 Danny Pansters http://www.ricin.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:39:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.enteract.com (mail.enteract.com [207.229.143.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86B6F37B718; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:39:04 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mrodri@enteract.com) Received: from [147.126.50.163] ([147.126.50.163]) by mail.enteract.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA24126; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:39:02 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from mrodri@enteract.com) User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/9.0.2509 Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 17:40:04 -0600 Subject: BSD user group in Chicago From: Markemmanuel To: , , Message-ID: Mime-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there! I'm looking for a BSD user group in the Chica. The link that wa= s the freebsd.org web site sent me to a site with a forbidden directory. I also checked the mailing lists to search for more information to no avail. Please email me directly because I am not subscribed to the mailing list an= d I don=B9t' want to waste bandwidth for mailing lists. Thanks! :) --markemmanuel, super BSDnewbie To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:42:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wantadilla.lemis.com (wantadilla.lemis.com [192.109.197.80]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD89837B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:42:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from grog@lemis.com) Received: by wantadilla.lemis.com (Postfix, from userid 1004) id DF27D6A90D; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:12:28 +1030 (CST) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:12:28 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: richard childers , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: SCSI disks / disklabel / vinum Message-ID: <20010306101228.A13082@wantadilla.lemis.com> References: <20010303150356.B29412@polands.org> <20010304091830.B12820@wantadilla.lemis.com> <20010305173531.A13041@polands.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010305173531.A13041@polands.org>; from dpoland@polands.org on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 05:35:31PM -0600 Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-418-838-708 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Monday, 5 March 2001 at 17:35:31 -0600, Doug Poland wrote: > On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 09:18:30AM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: >> >> It tells you: No such file or directory. You apparently don't have >> the device nodes in place. > > But I have the disks mounted! Right now I have 6 SCSI disks mounted > and accessable on 6 different mount points. Then they could be mounted via different names. Typically you don't mount the c partition. >> You'll almost certainly need to create the device nodes. >> > I took Richard Childers advice and did... > # cd /dev > # .MAKEDEV pass4 > # .MAKEDEV pass5 > > Now I have the pass devices 0-5. When I run disklabel -e > on da4 or da5, I still don't see 4.2BSD. Did you create a 4.2BSD partition? The default labelling doesn't create one. > The truely weird thing is I can see the 4.2BSD partition with a > disklabel -r but not in disklabel -e. See following... > > judeah# disklabel -r da4 > # /dev/da4: > type: SCSI > disk: da4s1 > label: > 8 partitions: > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > c: 3933040 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 244*) > e: 3933040 0 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 0 - 244*) > > judeah# disklabel -e da4 > # /dev/da4: > type: SCSI > disk: IBMRAID > label: 0664M1H9337 > > 8 partitions: > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > c: 3933040 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 1440*) > > The same thing shows for da5. Strange. The label doesn't agree either. This could be something to do with the kind of disks you're using. What does fdisk say? Do you have any file systems mounted on these drives? If so, what is the output of the df command? Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 15:52:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com [65.24.0.112]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12A4437B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 15:52:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wmoran@iowna.com) Received: from iowna.com (dhcp065-024-023-038.columbus.rr.com [65.24.23.38]) by clmboh1-smtp3.columbus.rr.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f25Nnmr12032; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:49:49 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3AA4264F.7AF4B2A5@iowna.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:50:40 -0500 From: Bill Moran X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mikko Tyolajarvi Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD References: <3AA402DD.1F4D19C1@iowna.com> <200103052325.f25NPsC76544@explorer.rsa.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote: > > In local.freebsd.questions you write: > >I believe this has to do with the system default password encryption > >scheme. If both your Solaris & FreeBSD boxes are using the same > >encryption scheme you should see the same encryped password. I've seen > > Nope. Password encryption schemes adds a "salt" (12 bits for the > traditional DES version) to try to avoid passwords encrypting to the > same value -- otherwise dictionary attacks become a lot simpler. Straighten me out on this, then. (if you'd be so kind) Do all systems use different password math? If so, how does FreeBSD share it's data with Solaris, Linux, et al via NIS? It couldn't be sending the passwords in cleartext, because they're not decryptable (right?) That would be insane anyway. I thought you had the option of using DES or MD5 for the password storage? Am I a little off in my understanding of this? -Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16: 5: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from eve.licentia.net (eve.licentia.net [209.100.162.198]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6393237B71C for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:04:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lists@stevenfettig.com) Received: (qmail 63283 invoked from network); 5 Mar 2001 20:04:29 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO MOBILE2) (209.100.162.194) by eve.licentia.net with SMTP; 5 Mar 2001 20:04:29 -0000 From: "SF" To: "Freebsd-Questions" Cc: Subject: NFS (security), backup procedures Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:04:35 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.3018.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I currently have 3 FreeBSD systems set up to perform a number of jobs (email server, web server, dns services and a third which is somewhat experimental). I am at the point in time, however, where I need to start thinking about a backup system. (Although I could simply ghost the systems, because of not wanting to bring the servers down anymore.) I would like to install a tape drive in one of the systems and simply backup over the network. The question I have, however, relates to the security of using NFS for transferring files over an open network. These machines are not behind a firewall and I don't want to run services that would be pretty vulnerable to hacking attempts. (I am reading Greg Lehey's book - "The Complete FreeBSD" - but he really doesn't get into as much detail as I need to thoroughly research this.) What would the caveats of using NFS to do backups be and is there some way to do NFS ussing ssh/ssh2? (Can you give me pointers as to where to find the information I need?) Also, offhand, is there a reason why I should consider DAT DDS3 over DDS2? Thanks, SF To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16:10: 9 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nameserver.austclear.com.au (nameserver.austclear.com.au [192.83.119.132]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0BE5837B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:10:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ahl@austclear.com.au) Received: from tungsten.austclear.com.au (tungsten.austclear.com.au [192.168.70.1]) by nameserver.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA57600; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:10:04 +1100 (EST) Received: from tungsten (tungsten [192.168.70.1]) by tungsten.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA00329; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:10:03 +1100 (EST) Message-Id: <200103060010.LAA00329@tungsten.austclear.com.au> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: Bill Moran Cc: Mikko Tyolajarvi , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD In-Reply-To: Message from Bill Moran of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 18:50:40 CDT." <3AA4264F.7AF4B2A5@iowna.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 11:10:03 +1100 From: Tony Landells Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The traditional UNIX password encryption takes a timestamp of when the password is set, and uses that as the "salt" (or seed) for the initial encryption. It then adds this salt to the encrypted string so it can be retrieved next time you want to check the password. This means that even if two users pick the same password it should look different because it was done at a different time. By default FreeBSD uses MD5 for password encryption. Since this is a completely different algorithm, the encrypted string bears nothing more than a passing similarity to "traditionally" (DES) encrypted strings. You have the option of getting FreeBSD to use DES encrypted passwords. If you do that, you can just cut and paste the password field from /etc/shadow on Solaris into /etc/master.password on FreeBSD. Most UNIX systems use DES for passwords. I don't know why FreeBSD switched to MD5--possibly a lack of trust in DES, possibly because of stupid export laws. I'm sure someone else on the list will provide a definitive answer. Cheers, Tony Bill Moran wrote: > Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote: > > > > In local.freebsd.questions you write: > > >I believe this has to do with the system default password encryption > > >scheme. If both your Solaris & FreeBSD boxes are using the same > > >encryption scheme you should see the same encryped password. I've seen > > > > Nope. Password encryption schemes adds a "salt" (12 bits for the > > traditional DES version) to try to avoid passwords encrypting to the > > same value -- otherwise dictionary attacks become a lot simpler. > > Straighten me out on this, then. (if you'd be so kind) > Do all systems use different password math? If so, how does FreeBSD > share it's data with Solaris, Linux, et al via NIS? It couldn't be > sending the passwords in cleartext, because they're not decryptable > (right?) That would be insane anyway. > > I thought you had the option of using DES or MD5 for the password > storage? > > Am I a little off in my understanding of this? -- Tony Landells Senior Network Engineer Ph: +61 3 9677 9319 Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd Fax: +61 3 9677 9355 Level 4, Rialto North Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16:12:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gekko.i-clue.de (server.ms-agentur.de [62.153.134.194]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FC9937B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:12:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from so@server.i-clue.de) Received: from i-clue.de (automatix.i-clue.de [192.168.0.112]) by gekko.i-clue.de (8.9.3/8.9.3/SuSE Linux 8.9.3-0.1) with ESMTP id CAA05760; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:18:50 +0100 Message-ID: <3AA42BB6.6632B4C6@i-clue.de> Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 01:13:42 +0100 From: Christoph Sold Reply-To: so@server.i-clue.de X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [de] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: de MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Lonnie Cumberland Cc: so@server.ms-agentur.de, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: MC does not compile References: <20010305200016.33871.qmail@web12506.mail.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If in doubt, CVSup to -Stable,then repeat building the beast. This should fix up ncurses dependencies. HTH -Christoph Sold Lonnie Cumberland schrieb: > > Hello Chris, > > Yea, I see that yours worked fine, but mine still does not. > > I have just done a base install of the 4.2 version for X-Kernel-Develop > selection > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------- > I keep getting undefined references to /usr/local/lib/ncurses.so ..... > > There are alot of them and I do not know why. > > Should I re-install the os and choose some other method. I want to develop > stuff on this system using C/C++ and PostgreSQL > > Cheers, > Lonnie > > --- Christoph Sold wrote: > > amnesix# pwd > > /usr/ports/misc/mc > > amnesix# make install > > ------ > > gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.51/po' > > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 ./FAQ /usr/local/share/mc/FAQ > > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 555 mcfn_install > > /usr/local/share/mc/bin/mcfn_ins > > tall > > chmod +x /usr/local/share/mc/bin/mcfn_install > > Please verify that the configuration values are correctly > > set in the mc.ext file in /usr/local/share/mc > > ===> Generating temporary packing list > > ===> Compressing manual pages for mc-4.5.51 > > ===> Registering installation for mc-4.5.51 > > amnesix# uname -a > > FreeBSD amnesix.i-clue.de 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #4: Tue Feb 13 > > 18:11:45 > > CET 2001 so@amnesix.i-clue.de:/usr/src/sys/compile/AMNESIX-4.2-S > > i386 > > amnesix# rehash > > amnesix# which midc > > /usr/local/bin/midc > > > > Seems it works. Check your environment ;) > > > > HTH > > -CHristoph Sold > > > > Lonnie Cumberland schrieb: > > > > > > Hello All, > > > > > > I tried to go to the ports/misc/mc directory and do the make, but I think > > there > > > is some problem with the ncurses and it crashes out with errors. > > > > > > Has anyone had any success with this? > > > > > > Cheers, > > > Lonnie Cumberland > > > > > > __________________________________________________ > > > Do You Yahoo!? > > > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > > > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > -- > > Freundliche Grüße aus Waiblingen > > > > Christoph Sold > > -- > > Systemadministrator, i-clue GmbH, Endersbacher Str. 57, 71334 Waiblingen > > Fon: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-12, Fax: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-55, Mail: so@i-clue.de > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Freundliche Grüße aus Waiblingen Christoph Sold -- Systemadministrator, i-clue GmbH, Endersbacher Str. 57, 71334 Waiblingen Fon: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-12, Fax: (0 71 51) 9 59 01-55, Mail: so@i-clue.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16:13:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk [129.215.144.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF95437B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:13:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk) Received: from sorley.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (sorley [129.215.144.53]) by rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA26617 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:13:51 GMT Received: (from richard@localhost) by sorley.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA13098 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:13:50 GMT Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:13:50 GMT Message-Id: <200103060013.AAA13098@sorley.cogsci.ed.ac.uk> From: Richard Tobin Subject: collisions with vr interface To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Organization: just say no Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a machine with a VIA VT6102 Rhine II ethernet card. I connect it directly (via a crossed UTP cable) to a machine with a generic 10Mbit/s NE2000 card. The result is almost unusable: the NE2000 end reports many collisions, typical ping output is 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=0.501 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.465 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.441 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=0.440 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=0.439 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=93.763 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: icmp_seq=6 ttl=255 time=0.442 ms (ie usually fine but sometimes delays). The Rhine end reports no collisions. The NE2000 has worked well connected to other machines (including 100Mbit/s capable ones). The Rhine machine talks happily to my laptop (fxp interface) at 100MBit/s full duplex. My first thought was that this would be a half/full duplex problem, but ifconfig reports "media: 10baseT/UTP" (no mention of duplex). If I try ifconfig vr0 mediaopt half-duplex I get ifconfig: SIOCSIFMEDIA: Device not configured If I try ifconfig vr0 -mediaopt full-duplex it makes no difference. The relevant boot lines from /var/log/messages are: vr0: port 0xe800-0xe8ff mem 0xdf000000-0xdf0000ff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci0 vr0: Ethernet address: 00:50:ba:e7:b1:33 miibus0: on vr0 ukphy0: on miibus0 ukphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto and: ed0 at port 0x300-0x31f iomem 0xd8000 irq 11 on isa0 ed0: address 00:c0:df:00:10:58, type NE2000 (16 bit) The Rhine machine is running 4.2, the NE2000 machine 4.1.1. Any suggestions? -- Richard To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16:30:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3038837B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:30:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 14622 invoked by uid 100); 6 Mar 2001 00:30:44 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.12212.882588.222135@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:30:44 -0600 To: "SF" Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Best way to mount CD-ROM (newbie question) In-Reply-To: <98967198@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG SF types: > Amazingly enough, I've been working for some months with a number of FreeBSD > systems and I finally had a need to mount the CD-ROM drive to the system. > The only way I could get it to work is by using the mount_cd9660 command > (i.e. mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom). I am used to mounting cd's using > linux and usually had used the mount command to do so. Is there a better > way to do this (i.e. *more* right)? Yeah - add a line to /etc/fstab (if it's not there already): /dev/acd0c /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 You can then mount the cdrom by doing "mount /cdrom" as root. See the FAQ if you want to make it work for non-root users. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16:31:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from snarf.osdn.com (snarf.osdn.com [209.192.217.153]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B81A437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:31:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jim@guinness.osdn.com) Received: from guinness.osdn.com (root@36.mht.dialup.G4.NET [216.177.2.36]) by snarf.osdn.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f260VNL45860; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:31:24 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jim@guinness.osdn.com) Received: (from jim@localhost) by guinness.osdn.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f260TxS06311; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:29:59 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jim) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:29:58 -0500 From: Jim Mock To: SF Cc: Freebsd-Questions Subject: Re: Best way to mount CD-ROM (newbie question) Message-ID: <20010305192957.C6059@guinness.osdn.com> Reply-To: mij@osdn.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.16i In-Reply-To: ; from lists@stevenfettig.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 10:43:34PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 04 Mar 2001 at 22:43:34 -0600, SF wrote: > Amazingly enough, I've been working for some months with a number of > FreeBSD systems and I finally had a need to mount the CD-ROM drive to > the system. The only way I could get it to work is by using the > mount_cd9660 command (i.e. mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom). I am used > to mounting cd's using linux and usually had used the mount command to > do so. Is there a better way to do this (i.e. *more* right)? There are a few different ways to do it: * Use the command you're using. * mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom, which is essentially the same as what you're using * mount /cdrom All 3 methods should work. Choose whichever is easier for you to remember or faster to type :-) - jim -- - jim mock - O|S|D|N - open source development network - - http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org - To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 16:35:11 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from eve.licentia.net (eve.licentia.net [209.100.162.198]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 311AA37B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 16:35:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lists@stevenfettig.com) Received: (qmail 13493 invoked from network); 6 Mar 2001 00:34:39 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO MOBILE2) (209.100.162.194) by eve.licentia.net with SMTP; 6 Mar 2001 00:34:39 -0000 From: "SF" To: "Freebsd-Questions" Subject: NFS (security), backup procedures Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:34:47 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.3018.1300 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I currently have 3 FreeBSD systems set up to perform a number of jobs (email server, web server, dns services and a third which is somewhat experimental). I am at the point in time, however, where I need to start thinking about a backup system. (Although I could simply ghost the systems, because of not wanting to bring the servers down anymore.) I would like to install a tape drive in one of the systems and simply backup over the network. The question I have, however, relates to the security of using NFS for transferring files over an open network. These machines are not behind a firewall and I don't want to run services that would be pretty vulnerable to hacking attempts. (I am reading Greg Lehey's book - "The Complete FreeBSD" - but he really doesn't get into as much detail as I need to thoroughly research this.) What would the caveats of using NFS to do backups be and is there some way to do NFS using ssh/ssh2? (Can you give me pointers as to where to find the information I need?) Also, offhand, is there a reason why I should consider DAT DDS3 over DDS2? Thanks, SF To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 17: 1:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.datawire.net (www.datawire.net [216.13.66.162]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18BD137B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:01:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from louis@datawire.net) Received: by www.datawire.net (Postfix, from userid 549) id 12A8C1EF04; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:58:45 +0000 (GMT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by www.datawire.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E368C1D881 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:58:45 +0000 (GMT) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:58:45 +0000 (GMT) From: To: Subject: help with StarOffice? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I can't seem to get Star Office 5.2 to start up for me. I installed it from ports on a 4.2-RELEASE system but when I launch "soffice", all I see is the big setup splash screen that says: Star Office 5.2 is already installed in the /usr/local/office52 directory (Yes, this is nice, but I'd like to use it now...) What I tried: cd /usr/ports/editors/staroffice52 make install # The network installation seems to work logout from su cd /usr/ports/editors/staroffice52 make install-user Get the "already installed" splash page Try: add /usr/local/office52/program to PATH and run setup (same) run soffice (same again). I also looked at the makefile and changed the net install option from "/net" to "-net" (it looked like a typo) but that didn't seem to change anything either. Doesn't matter if it's the older or latest ports collection: build from 4.2-RELEASE ports tree pkg_delete and cvsup the latest ports tree Did I miss a step or what? Thanks --Louis louis@datawire.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 17:13:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from out4.mx.nwbl.wi.voyager.net (out4.mx.nwbl.wi.voyager.net [169.207.1.77]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FA2B37B71F for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:13:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dpoland@execpc.com) Received: from earth.execpc.com (dpoland@earth.execpc.com [169.207.16.1]) by out4.mx.nwbl.wi.voyager.net (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f261DZN62032; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:13:35 -0600 (CST) Received: (from dpoland@localhost) by earth.execpc.com (8.9.0) id TAA20361; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:13:35 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:13:35 -0600 From: Doug Poland To: Greg Lehey Cc: richard childers , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: SCSI disks / disklabel / vinum Message-ID: <20010305191334.A19735@polands.org> Mail-Followup-To: Greg Lehey , richard childers , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20010303150356.B29412@polands.org> <20010304091830.B12820@wantadilla.lemis.com> <20010305173531.A13041@polands.org> <20010306101228.A13082@wantadilla.lemis.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre3us In-Reply-To: <20010306101228.A13082@wantadilla.lemis.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:12:28AM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: > > Did you create a 4.2BSD partition? The default labelling doesn't > create one. > I used sysinstall to create a freebsd partition consuming the entire disk. I performed identical steps on all of the drives. > > > The truely weird thing is I can see the 4.2BSD partition with a > > disklabel -r but not in disklabel -e. See following... > > > > judeah# disklabel -r da4 > > # /dev/da4: > > type: SCSI > > disk: da4s1 > > label: > > 8 partitions: > > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > > c: 3933040 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 244*) > > e: 3933040 0 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 0 - 244*) > > > > judeah# disklabel -e da4 > > # /dev/da4: > > type: SCSI > > disk: IBMRAID > > label: 0664M1H9337 > > > > 8 partitions: > > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > > c: 3933040 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 1440*) > > > > The same thing shows for da5. > > Strange. The label doesn't agree either. This could be something to > do with the kind of disks you're using. What does fdisk say? > judeah# fdisk da4 ******* Working on device /dev/da4 ******* parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=1440 heads=210 sectors/track=13 (2730 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=1440 heads=210 sectors/track=13 (2730 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 0, size 3933040 (1920 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 0; end: cyl 244/ sector 13/ head 209 The data for partition 2 is: The data for partition 3 is: The data for partition 4 is: > > Do you have any file systems mounted on these drives? > judeah# mount /dev/ad0s1a on / (ufs, NFS exported, local) /dev/ad0s1f on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad0s1e on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates) procfs on /proc (procfs, local) /dev/da0s1e on /data/disk00 (ufs, local) /dev/da1s1e on /data/disk01 (ufs, local) /dev/da2s1e on /data/disk02 (ufs, local) /dev/da3s1e on /data/disk03 (ufs, local) /dev/da4s1e on /data/disk04 (ufs, local) /dev/da5s1e on /data/disk05 (ufs, local) > > If so, what is the output of the df command? > judeah# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s1a 73M 33M 34M 49% / /dev/ad0s1f 3.3G 1000M 2.1G 32% /usr /dev/ad0s1e 73M 2.0M 65M 3% /var procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc /dev/da0s1e 1.8G 1.0K 1.7G 0% /data/disk00 /dev/da1s1e 1.8G 1.0K 1.7G 0% /data/disk01 /dev/da2s1e 1.8G 1.0K 1.7G 0% /data/disk02 /dev/da3s1e 1.8G 1.0K 1.7G 0% /data/disk03 /dev/da4s1e 1.8G 1.0K 1.7G 0% /data/disk04 /dev/da5s1e 1.8G 1.0K 1.7G 0% /data/disk05 -- Regards, Doug To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 17:46:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.datawire.net (www.datawire.net [216.13.66.162]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08B0C37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:46:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from louis@datawire.net) Received: by www.datawire.net (Postfix, from userid 549) id 701B51EF04; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:43:53 +0000 (GMT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by www.datawire.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FB0C1D881 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:43:53 +0000 (GMT) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:43:53 +0000 (GMT) From: To: Subject: Re: help with StarOffice? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Sigh. Never mind. I had a "I'm here" file left over in my home directory (.sversionrc) from a previous botched attempt and it was telling setup that it was already done. Sorry... --Louis On Tue, 6 Mar 2001 louis@datawire.net wrote: > Hello, > > I can't seem to get Star Office 5.2 to start up for me. I installed it > from ports on a 4.2-RELEASE system but when I launch "soffice", all I see [snipped anxiety diatribe --LB] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 17:52:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from apollo.gti.net (apollo.gti.net [199.171.27.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B530337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:52:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from y3k@gti.net) Received: from sludge.amc-inc.com (ts6m-pool0-87.gti.net [208.216.115.87]) by apollo.gti.net (mail) with ESMTP id 347751459EE; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:52:25 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <001f01c0a462$bbe87d60$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 20:48:59 -0500 (EST) Reply-To: Mark Yeck From: Mark Yeck To: Chuck Morris Subject: RE: creating a workstation Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >>On Sat, Mar 03, 2001 at 06:56:24PM -0500, Chuck Morris wrote: >>> I am interested in making an old 486 pentium upgrade machine >>into a freeBSD workstation. It only has a 200MB hard drive. The >>system bios will not recognize drives larger than 512MB. Could >>you be so kind to tell me if I can run freeBSD using X11 on such a >>small hard drive ? I recently installed 4.2-release on an old notebook with a 200MB hard drive and 12MB ram, with Xwindows and netscape. Took a couple of tries to get everything to fit properly, but its a fairly usable system. didnt install any man pages or documentation or help files, which is a little bit annoying. >uname -a FreeBSD hitchiker.amc-inc.com 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13: 02:55 GMT 2000 jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386 I probably could have set this up slightly better. >df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/wd0s1a 39647 27588 8888 76% / /dev/wd0s1f 109783 94611 6390 94% /usr /dev/wd0s1e 19815 1633 16597 9% /var procfs 4 4 0 100% /proc >pkg_info XFree86-aoutlibs-3.3.3 XFree86 a.out compatability libraries kermit-7.0.196 File transfer and terminal emulation utility for serial line netscape-gold-3.04 Netscape ver 3 web-surfboard (gold) netscape-remote-1.0 Utility to pass commands to running netscape process netscape-wrapper-2000.07.07 Netscape wrapper to avoid multiple invocation and mo re screen-3.9.8_3 A multi-screen window manager ssh-1.2.27_1 Secure shell client and server (remote login program) w3m-0.1.11.p.17 A pager/text-based WWW browser -mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 17:56: 0 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from chmls05.mediaone.net (chmls05.mediaone.net [24.147.1.143]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3ABA237B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 17:55:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bcohen@bpecreative.com) Received: from mojomatic (h00105a1e9467.ne.mediaone.net [66.31.244.127]) by chmls05.mediaone.net (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f261tmS29835 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:55:50 -0500 (EST) Reply-To: From: "Bob Cohen" To: "freebsd-questions" Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:56:51 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <3AA40D9F.D60D7796@eboa.com> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Gentlemen, Thanks for the interesting and informative discussion about firewalls and site cracking. Though much of it went over my head, as I am a web designer type, you have convinced me that the best course of action will be to set up a router/gateway w/FreeBSD. Mine is a cable connection, will the cheat sheets provide me a good start? How can I learn enough to build a solid firewall without spending all my waking time, and therefore my billing time? Thanks. Bob Cohen b.p.e.Creative To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 18:16:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from apollo.gti.net (apollo.gti.net [199.171.27.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 252D437B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:16:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from y3k@gti.net) Received: from sludge.amc-inc.com (ts6m-pool0-87.gti.net [208.216.115.87]) by apollo.gti.net (mail) with ESMTP id 99CA5145985; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:16:22 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20010302095934.00ad3320@mail.deakin.edu.au> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 21:12:57 -0500 (EST) Reply-To: Mark Yeck From: Mark Yeck To: Dejan Djukic Subject: RE: proxy authentication upon installation Cc: questions@freebsd.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've tried this several times and never been successful. I'm no expert, though, so that doesnt necessarily mean that it cant be done. -mark On 01-Mar-01 Dejan Djukic wrote: > Hello, > > Is there a way to install FreeBSD over a HTTP proxy > that requires authentication? > > I have tried different set-ups under Options, > names, passwords, and then many different servers, and > it all failed. > > I have searched the archives, and I have not found the > answer, but I believe the question has been asked already, > although not in this explicit form. > > Cheers, > > Bora To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 19:26: 5 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.sentex.ca (smtp1.sentex.ca [199.212.134.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A12037B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:26:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from chimp.simianscience.com (cage.simianscience.com [64.7.134.1]) by smtp1.sentex.ca (8.11.2/8.11.1) with SMTP id f263Pt663319; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:25:55 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) From: Mike Tancsa To: me@jharris.com ("Jack Juil Harris, Jr.") Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updates??? Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 22:25:54 -0500 Message-ID: References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: Forte Agent 1.8/32.548 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 5 Mar 2001 01:17:34 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you = wrote: >Are there to be any updates to the driver for the PCI sound cards? > >Yes I have looked.... >http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-hw.html >SB PCI (experimental), SB Live! (experimental) You can see exactly what has been updated when via webcvs http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ ---Mike Mike Tancsa (mdtancsa@sentex.net) =09 Sentex Communications Corp, =09 Waterloo, Ontario, Canada "Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers=20 could setup a national IP network." (KDW2) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 19:29: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.sentex.ca (smtp1.sentex.ca [199.212.134.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9526C37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:29:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from chimp.simianscience.com (cage.simianscience.com [64.7.134.1]) by smtp1.sentex.ca (8.11.2/8.11.1) with SMTP id f263Sq663574; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:28:56 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) From: Mike Tancsa To: maria_hermo@hp.com ("HERMO,MARIA G (HP-Argentina,ex1)") Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: MIB variables & SNMP Traps Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 22:28:52 -0500 Message-ID: References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: Forte Agent 1.8/32.548 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 5 Mar 2001 12:35:50 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you = wrote: >Has OpenBSD 2.4 the capacity to enable the SNMP services in the servers >which are running it ? Hi, This is the FreeBSD list, not OpenBSD. That being said, have a look at the net-snmp program. It has a very nice extensible SNMP system that works well with FreeBSD and probably OpenBSD too. But you need to = ask on an OpenBSD list. http://net-snmp.sourceforge.net/ is the web page for the SNMP package. ---Mike Mike Tancsa (mdtancsa@sentex.net) =09 Sentex Communications Corp, =09 Waterloo, Ontario, Canada "Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers=20 could setup a national IP network." (KDW2) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 19:34: 0 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dornier.akula.org (cs160144-62.satx.rr.com [24.160.144.62]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6C5037B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:33:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jhunt@akula.org) Received: from akula.org (henschel.akula.org [192.168.2.2]) by dornier.akula.org (8.11.2/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f263Xui15391 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:33:56 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from jhunt@akula.org) Message-ID: <3AA45AA4.68E2E384@akula.org> Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 21:33:56 -0600 From: Jason Hunt X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: play Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG when using xmms to play mp3's, I don't have issues. If I type to play a wav file under FreeBSD via the "play" command, I receive the following error (as root and a regular users): play: /dev/dsp: Invalid argument ls -la /dev/dsp* lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 4 Mar 4 23:55 /dev/dsp -> dsp0 crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 30, 3 Mar 5 21:28 /dev/dsp0 If I try to play this wav file from xmms, it works but its not the complete (it doesn't play it all the way through). Granted I have not used the play command much in FreeBSD, but it worked fine in that other unix like o/s. Any help would be apprecated -- There is not the slightest indication that nuclear energy will ever be obtainable. It would mean that the atom would have to be shattered at will. - Albert Einstein, 1932. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 19:43:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from online.tmx.com.au (online.tmx.com.au [192.150.129.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 180C837B719; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 19:43:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au) Received: from melexc01.bytecraft.com.au ([203.9.250.249]) by online.tmx.com.au (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA20208; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:42:35 +1100 (EST) Received: by MELEXC01 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:42:43 +1100 Message-ID: <710709BB8B02D311942E006067441810544276@MELEXC01> From: Murray Taylor To: "'freebsd-net@freebsd.org'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Firewalls and Samba Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:42:34 +1100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Why is the firewall stopping Samba ??? OS - FreeBSD 4.2 Samba - 2.0.7 The general network is based on NT 4 servers with a PDC and BDC server, WINS servers, and DHCP addressing for all but the main servers. This is the first machine on the network that is FreeBSD. (There WILL be more if I have my way ;-) As such the Samba settings have been set to prevent browser elections etc. Until the Firewall was setup, all has been OK. Given the following Samba config file and the attached firewall rules, can it please be determined what is stoppping W95 explorer from finding the Samba shares? >> This also all applies to W98 << Upon Windoze boot, if net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, the shares are not visible, and indeed W95 thinks that Spyder is not on the network. If I set sysctl net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 0, W95 can immediately see the shares, both home and the webadmin share. Then I can reset net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, and Spyder and its shares remain visible to those who have already accessed them. Note that Spyder is pingable, telnetable, web browsable at all times from machines on our intranet EXAMPLE 1 If I select a Samba share with the firewall enabled, wait till W95 shows its hourglass, then quickly open the firewall via a telnet session, W95 then drops the hourglass and opens the share... so it appears that W95 is getting caught on something in a retry loop EXAMPLE 2 If I boot with the firewall enabled, W95 gets hung trying to reattach the shares. Cancelling the attachment allows the boot to continue. Explorer cannot open the shares and thinks that Spyder is not on the net. After disabling the firewall, the shares are still not visible from other programs (ie Notepad), unless and until I have selected the shares once in Explorer. Then all is AOK. I can then enable the firewall and continue. I have a NAI Sniffer capture file available of the attempt to connect Explorer with the firewall active... which seems to me to show a successful connection?? Most of the ipfw rules are taken from the 'simple' setting in rc.firewall. Rule 150 is my last attempt to open the door.... The firewall is defaulted to accept at present ************* The 128.1.2.x numbers are a historical 'hangover' from early company intranet days and are being changed to 10.1.2.x this Friday evening (the ancient chinese curse 'May you live in interesting times' will probably apply on this day/night...) The firewall rules are established at present, but the modem will not be physically connected to tun0's serial port until after Friday ************* I am currently considering this a firewall problem, not a Samba problem so am only posting it to -net and -questions at present. Murray Taylor Project Engineer Bytecraft P/L +61 3 9587 2555 +61 3 9587 1614 fax mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au ----------8<-------smb.conf # Samba config file created using SWAT # from 128.1.2.48 (128.1.2.48) # Date: 2001/02/28 10:03:54 # Global parameters [global] workgroup = BYTEMELB netbios name = SPYDER interfaces = fxp0 security = DOMAIN encrypt passwords = Yes password server = * os level = 0 local master = No wins server = 128.1.2.3 guest account = pcguest [homes] comment = Home Directories writeable = Yes browseable = No [webadmin] comment = Web Administrators path = /usr/web valid users = @webadmin writeable = Yes browseable = No ----------8<-------ipfw list output 00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0 00150 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0 00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0 00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0 00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0 00700 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0 00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0 00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0 01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0 01100 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0 01200 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0 01300 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0 01400 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0 01500 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0 01600 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0 01700 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0 01800 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0 01900 allow tcp from any to any established 02000 allow ip from any to any frag 02100 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0 setup 02200 allow tcp from any to any setup 65535 allow ip from any to any To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 20:17: 4 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ox.techasia.com.ph (AP-203.167.24.10.sysads.com [203.167.24.10]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF25737B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 20:16:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jessie@power-jessie.net) Received: from tiger.techasia.com.ph (host-216-252-142-18.interpacket.net [216.252.142.18]) by ox.techasia.com.ph (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4191718AD for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:06:00 +0800 (PHT) Received: from jessie (unknown [216.252.213.11]) by tiger.techasia.com.ph (Postfix) with SMTP id 2B7382E83A for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:07:19 +0000 (GMT) Message-ID: <005301c0a67c$27bc9600$0bd5fcd8@techasia.com.ph> From: "Power JeSsIe!" To: References: <710709BB8B02D311942E006067441810544276@MELEXC01> Subject: graphical login screen! Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:29:33 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG how can i setup a graphical login screen instead of the usual login screen? is it possible? can xwindows handle it? tia Cheers! jessie To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21: 8: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from daemon.prv.dev.itouchnet.net (devco.net [196.15.188.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1887737B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:08:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bvi@devco.net) Received: from bvi by daemon.prv.dev.itouchnet.net with local (Exim 3.16 #1) id 14Ztop-000Ixe-00; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 14:10:27 +0200 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 14:10:27 +0200 From: Barry Irwin To: Clinton Roane Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Please help! Message-ID: <20010305141027.B70844@devco.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from clinton.roane@worldnet.att.net on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 06:50:18AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon 2001-03-05 (06:50), Clinton Roane wrote: > > Ok, I've set up FreeBSD, I am root but I don't want to be in the system as > root all the time. When I log into my regular account and try to su it says > "your are not a member of the right group to use su". HOW do I become su > and how do I add groups?? man pw to learn about adding users, groups etc you need to add yourself to the wheel croup in order to be able to su. > How do I set up are allow individual users of my system to set up there own > X Window enviornment. For instance, I like windowmanger, someone else wants > to use KDE, and another wants Gnome. How do I set this up? The default > choice of xfree sets up everyone's X Window the same. this kind of information goes int the .xsession files in user home directories. Barry > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21: 9:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from akira.lanfear.com (akira.lanfear.com [208.12.11.174]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B64C637B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:09:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwlist@lanfear.com) Received: from sapporo.lanfear.com (h-64-105-36-216.snvacaid.covad.net [64.105.36.216]) by akira.lanfear.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id VAA61640; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:08:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwlist@lanfear.com) Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:08:22 -0800 (PST) From: Marc W Message-Id: <200103060508.VAA61640@akira.lanfear.com> To: jessie@power-jessie.net, Subject: Re:graphical login screen! MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" X-Mailer: Kiltdown 0.7 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > ----------------------------- > From: "Power JeSsIe!" > To: > Subject: graphical login screen! > Sent: 03/06/01 12:29> > > > how can i setup a graphical login screen instead of the usual > login screen? is it possible? can xwindows handle it? > look at /etc/ttys. There's already a commented out line for xdm in there, and if you want to use something zippier, such as kdm or gdm, they're not much harder. marc. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21:17:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D572137B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:17:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f265HCN89109; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:17:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Scott Pilz" , Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:17:09 -0800 Message-ID: <000401c0a5fc$b17ee940$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Scott Pilz >Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:54 PM >To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >Subject: SUN TO BSD > > >Does anyone know of a program, utility, or someone that knows code well >enough, to convert the SUNOS (5.7) password files to FreeBSD 4.0 password >files? > Why, certainly. Part of this is in the passwd manual page in section 5. I also discuss this in my book in Chapter 4 under Migrating Passwords. That section follows here: -----snip--------- In order to migrate the Solaris password file to the FreeBSD system, the first step is recombining the two passwd and shadow files. One of the simplest ways to do this is to FTP these files to a PC in ASCII mode and import both files into a spreadsheet like Microsoft Excel. Before doing this, go through the password file on the FreeBSD system and remove any commas in the username description area. During the File Open and Import wizard, select the colon ":" as the delimiter. Once both spreadsheet files are open, copy and paste column B of the shadow file into column B of the passwd file. Make absolutely sure that the length of the column is the same and that each username corresponds with it’s password. Then save the file as a comma-delimited file, and FTP in ASCII mode back to the Unix system. The next thing needed is to replace all of the commas with colons, and add the additional colon fields that are present in FreeBSD. This can be done with the following command: awk -F, '{print $1":"$2":"$3":"$4"::0:0:"$5":"$6":"$7}' master When this is completed open up the master file and verify that it’s lines looks like the following: . . hmfolk:PcjTEFdWeAxr6:513:60001::0:0:The Realtor:/home/hmfolk:/bin/sh sjccstw:MCJBR96eZWsHM:519:60001::0:0:SJCC:/home/sjccstw:/bin/sh . . Make sure to go through the entire password file and correct any syntax errors. When the password file has been verified to be correct in the editor, run the vipw command and Read ( with vi, do a :r filename) in the new password file. Delete any redundant usernames, and write it out and exit vipw. The FreeBSD hashed password files will be properly rebuilt. ----------snip------------- >Can this, has this, would this ever, be able to be done? > >We have a Sun box that has 10k users, it sucks. > >We want to switch from Sun and go to BSD all the way. > >Is this even possible? I don't want to type in 10,000 user's names and >passwords by hand. > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21:35:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tkk.att.ne.jp (tkk.att.ne.jp [165.76.176.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC4E537B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:35:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from hongdr@sda-inc.co.jp) Received: from hongnote (214.pool9.ipctokyo.att.ne.jp [165.76.205.214]) by tkk.att.ne.jp (8.8.8+Spin/3.6W-CONS(10/06/00)) id OAA27498; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:35:50 +0900 (JST) Message-ID: <000901c0a5ff$be8e6360$0800a8c0@hongnote> From: "hongdr" To: Subject: Browse Message Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:38:56 +0900 Organization: sda MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A64B.2C7929F0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A64B.2C7929F0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-2022-jp" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Browse Message ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A64B.2C7929F0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-2022-jp" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A64B.2C7929F0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21:38:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bom6.vsnl.net.in (bom6.vsnl.net.in [202.54.4.38]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C79A837B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:38:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from anvasant@bom6.vsnl.net.in) Received: from sujit (unknown [210.212.172.16]) by bom6.vsnl.net.in (Postfix) with SMTP id 45EAC560FF for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:07:53 +0500 (IST) Message-ID: <001201c0a5ff$868cecc0$10acd4d2@sujit> From: "Sujit Manolikar" To: Subject: having problem with freebsd startup Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:07:24 +0530 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C0A62D.9F5104C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C0A62D.9F5104C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable hey guys! i am having problems while booting the freebsd. when i try to boot it = says either on of them "UNEXPECTED DISK INCONSISTENCY Please run fsck manually"=20 "getty repeating too fast on sleeping 30 seconds" "cannot mount /root entering single user mode" "R/W failed on device ..." and says something like enter full path and enter. what is going wrong? = i installed freebsd a couple of days ago. but i could only boot = successfully the first time. everysince that it keeps giving me that = message. am i not shutting down the system properly? please help me i am = stuck with it. i am a newbie to unix. you know it's very frustrating. = please help me out. sujit ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C0A62D.9F5104C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
hey guys!
 
i am having problems while booting the = freebsd.=20 when i try to boot it says either on of them
 
"UNEXPECTED DISK INCONSISTENCY Please = run fsck=20 manually"
"getty repeating too fast on sleeping = 30=20 seconds"
"cannot mount /root entering single = user=20 mode"
"R/W failed on device ..."
 
and says something like enter full path = and enter.=20 what is going wrong? i installed freebsd a couple of days ago. but = i could=20 only boot successfully the first time. everysince that it keeps giving = me that=20 message. am i not shutting down the system properly? please help me i am = stuck=20 with it. i am a newbie to unix. you know it's very frustrating. please = help me=20 out.
 
sujit
------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C0A62D.9F5104C0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21:45:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26A2C37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:45:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f265jfN89178; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:45:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Mike Meyer" Cc: Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:45:40 -0800 Message-ID: <000501c0a600$ad1020a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: <15012.2780.995581.824426@guru.mired.org> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mike Meyer >Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 1:54 PM >To: Ted Mittelstaedt >Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG >Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice > > >Ted Mittelstaedt types: >> Right, but you were talking about cost-benefit as though having a cracked >> site is a cost that has to be considered. What I'm trying to >point out is >> that there's no excuse for having a cracked site - ie: the cost >of a cracked >> site is a bogus cost because el-cheapo firewalling that isn't half-bad is >> available to anyone, no matter how little they know about firewalling. > >Um - do you really believe that there's such a thing as an uncrackable >firewall? Short of disconnecting from the network, that is. > It depends on your definition of uncrackable. If a crack is a successful DoS attack that crashes servers (telnetting into the Echo port on pre SP3 NT servers is a cute one) then no I don't believe there is such a thing. But, most of the customers I've dealt with are mainly concerned with network-initiated cracks that extract files and data from their network, not cracks that crash their systems. I do think that the el-cheapo firewalls, whether they be Black Ice or a LinkSys router with natting turned on, are sufficiently advanced today as to fit the bill. Of course, as I explain to people, if you pick up a virus or something that makes your machine initiate a connection from the inside to the outside, then your hosed. But, even the most expensive firewalls out there can't protect against that sort of thing unless they are constantly maintained with fresh code from the firewall vendor, and that costs a lot of money that most people are unwilling to expend. Most people are willing to pay for a garden-variety firewall that protects against a file extraction attack, and I think that they can get this for little effort and little money as long as a few simple rules are followed (like, don't offer any services from servers behind the firewall, period, including e-mail) But, getting into really advanced firewalling, such as that intended to block DoS attacks (which is difficult because you really need the participation of the ISP to do a decent job of that anyway) and permit services to be safely offered from the inside, well those kinds of firewalls they really aren't willing to invest the time in maintaining. >Those "not half-bad" boxes work to keep script kiddies out, and will >continue to do so if you update them regularly. They are only slightly >harder to configure use than a rock, no matter how much you know about >firewalling and networking. But I'm not convinced they'll stop a >determined attack. > No, of course they won't. >For firewalls, it's really a cost-cost analysis. One cost is yours - >how much it costs to set up and maintain your firewall. The other cost >is the attackers - how much it's going to cost them to get through >your firewall. The trick to avoiding breakins is to make their cost >higher than the benefit they get from breaking in. Raising your cost >should raise theirs. Setting things up so you have very low recovery >times will lower theirs - and may not raise yours. > I actually beg to differ with you here - I think your analysis has a severe flaw. Simply put, you are considering the "determined" cracker to be a rational person. They are not, they are basically a psychopath that is not rational, and does not (often) respond to a cost-of-entry type of block. A determined cracker is going to work and work and work forever at your firewall, attempting to get in, and doing everything from network attacks to social-engineering attacks. These people don't care that it may take 5 years of hammering on something before they finally happen onto a mistake or oversight that will let them in. Fortunately, very few crackers out there are the Real McCoy crackers that have this personality. You can make things sufficiently difficult to defeat the script kiddies, but don't think for a second that you can ever make the cost of getting in so high that it will make a determined cracker go away. To these folks the harder it is to get in, the more determined they are to find a way in. Many of them have thrown years away on attempting to break in to a location, and are still working away at it. >Most home LANs probably won't attract the attention of anything more >than script kiddies, so the PNP router/firewall boxes are probably >sufficient. If you're a large company, a major web presense, an ISP, >or a firewall expert (I'm not - I just had the privilege of having one >of the best as a friend and client), you'll attract a more expert >class of attention - and thus need a better firewall. > It really depends on what services you are offering. >> >The thing is, that whilst you know that's asking for trouble and I know >> >that's asking for trouble; that's what the client is asking for! >> There's a time when you have to give the customer trouble if that is what >> they are asking for. If they truly want NT then provide it to >the best that >> it can be done and then when it falls apart, you can tell them >"OK, now that >> we have gone down that road and you have satisfied yourself that it's >> worthless, let me do it the right way for you now" > >This is part of the consultants credo: "You must sometimes give the >customer what they want. This is sufficiently strong medicine that a >single does is usually enough." > I love that quote! Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com > -- >Mike Meyer http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 21:57:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from srcso.globis.ru (globis.ru [212.248.80.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 34B0737B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 21:57:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from igor@raduga.dyndns.org) Received: from raduga.dyndns.org (raduga.sochi.net [212.248.82.76]) by srcso.globis.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA14040 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:43:10 +0300 (MSK) (envelope-from igor@raduga.dyndns.org) Received: (from igor@localhost) by raduga.dyndns.org (8.10.1/8.10.1) id f265uwN13225 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:56:58 +0300 Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:56:58 +0300 From: Igor Robul To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Best way to mount CD-ROM (newbie question) Message-ID: <20010306085658.A12972@linux.rainbow> Reply-To: igorr@crosswinds.net Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <98967198@toto.iv> <15012.12212.882588.222135@guru.mired.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre4i In-Reply-To: <15012.12212.882588.222135@guru.mired.org>; from mwm@mired.org on Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 06:30:44PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 06:30:44PM -0600, Mike Meyer wrote: > You can then mount the cdrom by doing "mount /cdrom" as root. See the > FAQ if you want to make it work for non-root users. Also, if you'll install sudo port (/usr/ports/security/sudo) then you'll can do 'sudo mount /cdrom' as normal user (if you'll setup apropriate /usr/local/etc/sudoers file) Mine follows, in this case I allow myself mount and umount ANY devices. And also I can use "tail" for /var/log/security :-) User_Alias OPERATOR = igor # Cmnd alias specification Cmnd_Alias MOUNT = /sbin/mount, /sbin/umount # User privilege specification root ALL = (ALL) ALL OPERATOR demon = NOPASSWD: MOUNT OPERATOR demon = NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/tail -- Igor Robul, Unix System Administrator & Programmer @ sanatorium "Raduga", Sochi, Russia http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=304744 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22: 3:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ppp2.kornet.net (ppp2.kornet.net [211.48.62.142]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B33437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:03:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from h881108@kornet.net) Received: from kyeungja (211.220.55.57) by ppp2.kornet.net; 6 Mar 2001 15:03:35 +0900 Message-ID: <001501c0a668$10fb7b20$6606a8c0@kyeungja.dbsoft.co.kr> From: "=?x-user-defined?B?sejA57/s?=" To: Subject: Ghost process with broken telnet connection. Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 03:05:45 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="x-user-defined" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG SSBoYXZlIDIgRnJlZUJTRCA0LjIgc3lzdGVtLCBvbmUgZm9yIHRlbG5ldCBzZXJ2aWNlIGFuZCAN CnRoZSBvcnRoZXIgZm9yIGFwcGxpY2F0aW9uIGRldmVsb3BtZW50Lg0KIA0KSSBoYXZlIGZpbmQg b3V0IHNvbWUgc3RyYW5nZSB0aGluZ3MgY29uY2Vybm5pbmcgd2l0aCANCnRlbG5ldCBjb25uZWN0 aW9ucywgZXNwZWNpYWxseSBpbiBicm9rZW4gdGVsbmV0IGNvbm5lY3Rpb25zLg0KSGVyZWluYWZ0 ZXIsIG15IGV4cGVyaWVuY2VzOw0KIA0KQUEuIFRlc3RlZCBTb2Z0d2FyZQ0KICAgICAgIEZyZWVC U0QgNC4yIFJlbGVhc2UNCiAgICAgICBGcmVlQlNEIDQgU3RhYmxlIDIwMDEuMDIuMTggc25hcC5r ci5pbnN0YWxsLmlzbw0KICAgICAgIEZyZWVCU0QgNC4xMSBSZWxlYXNlDQogDQpCQi4gVGVzdGVk IFRlbG5ldCBDbGllbnQNCiAgICAgICBOZXRUZXJtIDQuMg0KICAgICAgIFRlbG5ldC5leGUgaW5j bHVkZWQgaW4gV2luOTgNCiAgICAgICB0ZWxuZXQgaW5jbHVkZWQgaW4gRnJlZUJTRCBhbmQgTGlu dXgNCiANCkNDLiBUZXN0ZWQgSGFyZHdhcmUNCiAgICAgICBJbnRlbCBTZXJ2ZXIgODAwTUh6IHdp dGggMjU2TUIgUkFNLCA4R0IgU2VnYXRlIFNDU0kgSERELCAxMDBNQlBTIEludGVsIE5JQw0KICAg ICAgIFBlbnRpdW0gMTUwTUh6IHdpdGggNjRNQiBSQU0sIDMwR0IgSUJNIEhERCwgMTBNQlBTIDND OTAwIE5JQw0KIA0KREQuIFByb2NlZHVyZXMNCiAgICANCiAgICAgICBhYS4gT3BlbiB0d28gdGVs bmV0IGNsaWVudHMgd2luZG93IGF0IFdpbjk4IG9yIG9ydGhlciBjbGllbnRzDQogICAgICAgYmIu IFJ1biBpbmZpbml0ZSBsb29wIHByb2dyYW0gKCBleC4gdG9wICkgYXQgZWFjaCB0ZWxuZXQgdGVy bWluYWwgYWZ0ZXIgc3VjY2Vzc2Z1bGx5IGxvZ2luIHRvIEJTRC4NCiAgICAgICBjYy4gRGlzY29u bmVjdCBvbmUgdGVsbmV0IGNsaWVudCBjb25uZWN0aW9uIHdpdGhvdXQgbm9ybWFsIHByb2NlZHVy ZS4NCiAgICAgICAgICAgICBUaGlzIG1lYW5zIGJyZWFrIHRoZSB0ZWxuZXQgY29ubmVjdGlvbiBp biBmb3JjZSwga2lsbGluZyB0ZWxuZXQgY2xpZW50IHdpbmRvdyBpcyBhIGV4YW1wbGUuDQogICAg ICAgZGQuIFRoZW4gd2F0Y2ggdGhlIG9ydGhlciB0ZWxuZXQgY2xpZW50J3Mgd2luZG93LCB0aGUg dG9wIHByb2Nlc3Mgc2F5cyB0aGUgaWRsZSBDUFUgdGltZSBpcyBhbG1vc3QgemVybygwKSBwZXIg Y2VudC4NCiAgICAgICAgICAgICBBbmQgeW91IHdpbGwgZmluZCBvdXQgdGhlIGluZmluaXRlIGxv b3AgcHJvY2VzcyggYW5vdGhlciB0b3Agd2hpY2ggcmFuIGZyb20gYnJva2VuIHRlbG5ldCBzZXNz aW9uIGluIHRoaXMgY2FzZSApIA0KICAgICAgICAgICAgIHJlbWFpbnMgYW5kIG9jY3VweSBldmVy eSBDUFUgdGltZS4NCiAgICAgICAgICAgICBNeSBndWVzcyBpcyB0aGUgcHJvY2VzcyBiZWxvbmdz IHRvIGJyb2tlbiB0ZWxuZXQgc2Vzc2lvbiBkb2VzIG5vdCByZWFsaXplIHRoYXQgc2Vzc2lvbiB3 YXMgYnJva2VuIGFuZA0KICAgICAgICAgICAgIHJldHJ5IHRvIGNyZWF0ZSBhIG5ldyBwcm9jZXNz IHRlZGlvdXNseSwgYnV0IG5vdGhpbmcgaXMgY2xlYXIuDQogICAgICAgZWUuIEEgc2hlbGwgc2Ny aXB0IHdoaWNoIHJlYWQgdXNlciBpbnB1dCBmcm9tIGtleWJvYXJkICBpbiBhIGxvb3AgbWFrZXMg c2FtZSByZXN1bHQuDQogICAgICAgZmYuICAgQWZ0ZXIgYSBjb3VwbGUgb2YgdGVzdCwgc3lzdGVt J3MgcmVwbHkgaXMgc2xvdyBkb3duIGluIHNpZ25pZmljYW50Lg0KICAgICAgICAgICAgIEVzcGVj aWFsbHkgbG90cyBvZiBJL08sIGxzIC1sUmEgLyogaW4gZXhhbXBsZS4NCiAgICAgICAgICAgICBP bmUgZGF5IG15IHRlbG5ldCBzZXJ2ZXIgaGFkIDQ1MCBtb3JlIHByb2Nlc3NlcyB3aXRob3V0IGFu eSBsb2dnZWQgaW4gdXNlciwgbW9zdCBvZiB0aGVtIGFyZSANCiAgICAgICAgICAgICB0aGUgZ2hv c3QgcHJvY2VzcyBkZXNjcmliZWQgYWJvdmUuDQogDQpJcyB0aGVyZSBhbnlvbmUgd2hvIGtub3dz IHNvbHV0aW9ucyBvciBzdWdnZXN0aW9ucyBmb3IgdGhpcyBwcm9ibGVtLCB3aG8gZXhwZXJpZW5j ZWQgc2FtZSB0aGluZyA/DQpUaGFua3MgDQogDQpoODgxMTA4QGtvcm5ldC5uZXQgS0lNIEphZXdv bw0KIA0KIA0KICAgICAgICAgICANCiAgICAgICANCiAgICAgICANCg== To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22: 6:12 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov (gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov [130.118.4.113]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0F1D37B719; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:06:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov) To: Tony Landells Cc: Mikko Tyolajarvi , owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Bill Moran Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3 March 21, 2000 Message-ID: From: "Robert L Sowders" Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:06:04 -0800 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on gscamnlm03/SERVER/USGS/DOI(Release 5.0.3 |March 21, 2000) at 03/05/2001 10:06:08 PM, Serialize complete at 03/05/2001 10:06:08 PM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG FreeBSD will read the crypted passwd from a Solaris machine. Try it yourself. Edit the /etc/master.passwd file on a BSD box and paste in a known crypted word from a Solaris /etc/shadow file. run pwd_mkdb /etc/master.passwd and then try to login with the new password. It works for me. You must run pwd_mkdb to recreate all the secure and insecure db style databases. You can then convert the crypted word to a MD5 word by running passwd, or setting the flag that will require a new passwd at login. That would be the sixth field of the passwd file (man 5 passwd). Change it from a 0 to a 1 and it will require a change of passwords at the next login. I've made simple scripts to build users account from Solaris machines to freebsd boxes. It's not rocket science but you must make sure that you have good backups of all files you intend to edit. Hope this helps. Have fun, I did. Tony Landells Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 03/05/2001 04:10 PM To: Bill Moran cc: Mikko Tyolajarvi , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD The traditional UNIX password encryption takes a timestamp of when the password is set, and uses that as the "salt" (or seed) for the initial encryption. It then adds this salt to the encrypted string so it can be retrieved next time you want to check the password. This means that even if two users pick the same password it should look different because it was done at a different time. By default FreeBSD uses MD5 for password encryption. Since this is a completely different algorithm, the encrypted string bears nothing more than a passing similarity to "traditionally" (DES) encrypted strings. You have the option of getting FreeBSD to use DES encrypted passwords. If you do that, you can just cut and paste the password field from /etc/shadow on Solaris into /etc/master.password on FreeBSD. Most UNIX systems use DES for passwords. I don't know why FreeBSD switched to MD5--possibly a lack of trust in DES, possibly because of stupid export laws. I'm sure someone else on the list will provide a definitive answer. Cheers, Tony Bill Moran wrote: > Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote: > > > > In local.freebsd.questions you write: > > >I believe this has to do with the system default password encryption > > >scheme. If both your Solaris & FreeBSD boxes are using the same > > >encryption scheme you should see the same encryped password. I've seen > > > > Nope. Password encryption schemes adds a "salt" (12 bits for the > > traditional DES version) to try to avoid passwords encrypting to the > > same value -- otherwise dictionary attacks become a lot simpler. > > Straighten me out on this, then. (if you'd be so kind) > Do all systems use different password math? If so, how does FreeBSD > share it's data with Solaris, Linux, et al via NIS? It couldn't be > sending the passwords in cleartext, because they're not decryptable > (right?) That would be insane anyway. > > I thought you had the option of using DES or MD5 for the password > storage? > > Am I a little off in my understanding of this? -- Tony Landells Senior Network Engineer Ph: +61 3 9677 9319 Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd Fax: +61 3 9677 9355 Level 4, Rialto North Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22: 7: 5 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A61A137B728 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:06:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f2666oN89259; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:06:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Mike Meyer" Cc: Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:06:49 -0800 Message-ID: <000c01c0a603$a19b5c00$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: <15011.60781.223096.927@guru.mired.org> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mike Meyer > >Their publicly stated reason is that it's a matter of customer >convenience. In other words, they believe that people want it that >way. > Nobody believes this, as you know. Therefore, their public reason is a lie. They aren't totally stupid, they know this is a lie, yet still they say it. This is just more evidence that they are playing some other game here. > >The first question is then - does anti-virus software actually do a >better job than disabling scripting in MS Office applications? The Yes, it does. Also, there are other viruses that aren't scripts that can be transmitted by e-mail and the software catches these too. >second one is that, if this technic is so effective, when do the email >viruses effect millions or 10s of millions of people whenever they >show up? > Because most people are completely bullheaded and still don't run AntiVirus even though they have been yackked at by their betters to do it from time immemorial. The typical computer user with $50 burning a hole in their pocket will go to the store and buy the latest game before they buy AV software. But, if there was no punishment at all, then instead of most computer users not running AV, then virtually ALL wouldn't. There's enough that get the hint right now and don't know any better to keep the antivirus companies in business. If you took away the script hole, the AV companies would go broke. >The way things are being done now makes it an arms race, which is Exactly, you have grasped the concept perfectly! It worked for years and years with the American defense contractors, that was what the Cold War was all about. Now that we have access to historical data we can go into the history of the USSR and see that during the 60's when the US defence contractors were taking the US Government to the cleaners, the Soviet defense contractors were doing exactly the same thing to the Politburo! That's all the entire AntiVirus industry is, you know. >*not* the place you want to be when you're the only one taking >damage. Shutting off the scripting tools by default would pretty much >kill the self-spreading email viruses, thus taking away the most >potent weapon the virus writers have. But it would also ruin an entire industry that's based on fear, and there's millions of dollars of sales at stake here. > Not shutting them off >offensively stupid. > No, it's the patriotic thing to do! Up with Capitalism!!! Up with profits made on the sale of software desinged to correct an artifically-created and artifically-maintained flaw! Shut UP boy, there's money to be made there!!! :-) Seriously, from my point of view, the AntiVirus industry is like 90% slime, but there's still 10% of it that's good. Shutting down the script hole would not destroy every single virus out there, nor would it kill the transmission medium. I deplore the way that the industry has set itself up to basically live off of fear, but at the same time, I wouldn't want that 10% of it that's good to be lost, and I can't figure out how to slice off that 90% of slime from the antivirus industry yet preserve the 10%. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22: 8:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ppp2.kornet.net (ppp2.kornet.net [211.48.62.142]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24DFA37B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:08:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from h881108@kornet.net) Received: from kyeungja (211.220.55.57) by ppp2.kornet.net; 6 Mar 2001 15:08:47 +0900 Message-ID: <002e01c0a668$caccc180$6606a8c0@kyeungja.dbsoft.co.kr> From: "=?x-user-defined?B?sejA57/s?=" To: Subject: Ghost process with broken telnet connection. Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 03:10:57 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="x-user-defined" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have 2 FreeBSD 4.2 system, one for telnet service and the orther for application development. I have find out some strange things concernning with telnet connections, especially in broken telnet connections. Hereinafter, my experiences; AA. Tested Software FreeBSD 4.2 Release FreeBSD 4 Stable 2001.02.18 snap.kr.install.iso FreeBSD 4.11 Release BB. Tested Telnet Client NetTerm 4.2 Telnet.exe included in Win98 telnet included in FreeBSD and Linux CC. Tested Hardware Intel Server 800MHz with 256MB RAM, 8GB Segate SCSI HDD, 100MBPS Intel NIC Pentium 150MHz with 64MB RAM, 30GB IBM HDD, 10MBPS 3C900 NIC DD. Procedures aa. Open two telnet clients window at Win98 or orther clients bb. Run infinite loop program ( ex. top ) at each telnet terminal after successfully login to BSD. cc. Disconnect one telnet client connection without normal procedure. This means break the telnet connection in force, killing telnet client window is a example. dd. Then watch the orther telnet client's window, the top process says the idle CPU time is almost zero(0) per cent. And you will find out the infinite loop process( another top which ran from broken telnet session in this case ) remains and occupy every CPU time. My guess is the process belongs to broken telnet session does not realize that session was broken and retry to create a new process tediously, but nothing is clear. ee. A shell script which read user input from keyboard in a loop makes same result. ff. After a couple of test, system's reply is slow down in significant. Especially lots of I/O, ls -lRa /* in example. One day my telnet server had 450 more processes without any logged in user, most of them are the ghost process described above. Is there anyone who knows solutions or suggestions for this problem, who experienced same thing ? Thanks h881108@kornet.net KIM Jaewoo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22:12:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC06B37B71B for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:12:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f266CKN89281; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:12:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "=?iso-8859-1?Q?Joachim_Str=F6mbergson?=" Cc: "Bart Lateur" , Subject: RE: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:12:19 -0800 Message-ID: <000f01c0a604$66b9b360$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: <3AA398E7.BC2054E7@ludd.luth.se> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Oh, gee - I do wear glasses, I'll have to get a new prescription! Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joachim >Strömbergson >Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 5:47 AM >To: Ted Mittelstaedt >Cc: Bart Lateur; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >Subject: Re: Somebody "stole" the FreeBSD Demon > > >Aloha! > >Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: >> It doesen't look like that to me - none of the app screenshots >> appear to have the daemon image. He's using it on his website >> but I'd take it to indicate that the website itself is >> running on FreeBSD. Many people do this with their websites. > >I might be blind and do wear glasses, but if I look at the screen shot >at: >http://www.slowview.f2s.com/sshot6.jpg > >I can at least make myself believe that Darby is actually in the top >left corner of the window. > >-- >Cheers! >Joachim - Alltid i harmonisk svängning >--- FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight --- >Joachim Strömbergson ASIC SoC designer, nice to CUTE animals >Phone: +46(0)31 - 27 98 47 Web: http://www.ludd.luth.se/~watchman >--------------- Spamfodder: regeringen@regeringen.se --------------- > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22:37:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from solaris.matti.ee (solaris.matti.ee [194.126.98.135]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D28137B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:37:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vallo@myhakas.matti.ee) Received: from myhakas.matti.ee (myhakas.matti.ee [194.126.114.87]) by solaris.matti.ee (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AD492CE48; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:37:52 +0200 (EET) Received: (from vallo@localhost) by myhakas.matti.ee (8.11.3/8.11.3) id f266bOF38935; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:37:24 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from vallo) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:37:24 +0200 From: Vallo Kallaste To: Christopher Farley Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: UTF-8/Unicode on FreeBSD? Message-ID: <20010306083724.A38667@myhakas.matti.ee> Reply-To: vallo@matti.ee References: <20010223020843.A6684@northernbrewer.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.14i-ja0 In-Reply-To: <20010223020843.A6684@northernbrewer.com>; from chris@northernbrewer.com on Fri, Feb 23, 2001 at 02:08:44AM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 23, 2001 at 02:08:44AM -0600, Christopher Farley wrote: > How do I set up xterm, nvi/vim to display UTF-8 fonts? > > Does Emacs (gui-mode) work differently? > > How do I enter extended UTF characters into an xterm/editor with > the keyboard? > > Are there any plans to convert, say, the FreeBSD filesystem to > Unicode/UTF-8? UTF-8 capable xterm is included in the XFree 4.0.x series, alternatively you can get the sourcecode from T.Dickey webpage http://www.clark.net/~dickey/ Use the -u8 switch or *VT100*utf8: 1 resource for setting UTF-8 mode. Vim comes with extensive documentation about UTF-8 and multibyte, read them. Basically you need to set up some variables in your .vimrc and define fonts in .Xdefaults. You'll need to read vim documentation for how to do that. Don't know about nvi, AFAIK it doesn't support UTF-8. You can enter specific characters by modifying your .Xmodmap appropriately, look at xmodmap(1) manpage. Beware of doing experiments with xmodmap, you can hose your keyboard mapping very easily. Gvim (vim with GUI) gives you ability to enter specific characters via special sequence, look at documentation how to use digraphs. Some very preliminary work is underway, but it's practically nothing yet. I'll personally hope for iconv() integration. -- Vallo Kallaste vallo@matti.ee To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 22:39:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52EF437B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:39:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f266diN89338; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:39:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "T. William Wells" Cc: Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 22:39:44 -0800 Message-ID: <001501c0a608$3ae7e8c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Bill, I hope you don't mind me CCing the list on the response, I'm doing it in case someone else is scratching their head wondering why I advocated such an odd approach. I've actually done a few of these Slowlaris migrations myself. The first one I did attempt it your way, by constructing this script thingie to do it without the necessity of a manual intervention with a spreadsheet. Well, I was very unhappy to discover this nice little present that Sun left the UNIX administrators that work on Slowlaris - their password tools do NOT check the password files consistency! vipw is the biggest offender, but there's others. The result of this was that I had a Solaris box where the first 300-500 lines between the regular and the shadow file were in phase, then there was a missing entry from the shadow and for a couple hundred more lines they were out of phase, then there were 2 missing entries from the regular and they were out of phase the other direction, etc. Don't ask me how this system worked at all, but it had been running apparently for years in this state! Authentication for all users worked, and the only thing that didn't work was finger - invariably fingering a user would return that the user didn't exist. Of course I figured all this out later, after spending several hours discovering that this even could happen at all. You could imagine what a pissed-off state I was in by then. Since then I don't trust raw Slowlaris password files any further than I can spit a rat, and I always do a visual inspection of all the entries. A spreadsheet is the quickest way to do a visual inspection and can be used to merge the two files. Even going through 10K entries in a spreadsheet shouldn't take more than 15 minutes or so, you don't after all have to read every single line. You might think it's error-prone but your going to have a lot of work to add all the consistency checking into a migration script, and by the time you finish debugging a script to do this my way is a lot quicker. Also, even if you do make up a script to do this, if the script blows the whistle on an inconsistent Slowlaris password file, your still going to have to go digging around in it with vipw to fix the problem. Still, I'd be interested in anything that you do have that's more intelligent than a "grab-n-mash with the assumption that the Slowlaris password files are consistent to start with" Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: T. William Wells [mailto:bill@twwells.com] >Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 9:51 PM >To: Ted Mittelstaedt >Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD > > >join, comm, sort, cut, and paste > >This combination of tools will do all the below, *without* the >necessity of manual, and therefor error prone, checking of order >and identity. > >Better yet, it can all be packaged in a script..... > >> In order to migrate the Solaris password file to the FreeBSD system, >> ... > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23: 9:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cicero2.cybercity.dk (cicero2.cybercity.dk [212.242.40.53]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EFFD37B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:09:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bjarne@mekanix.dk) Received: from usr02.cybercity.dk (usr02.cybercity.dk [212.242.40.82]) by cicero2.cybercity.dk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58C0BFFF19 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:09:44 +0100 (CET) Received: from mekanix.home (port15.cvx1-ro.ppp.cybercity.dk [212.242.169.16]) by usr02.cybercity.dk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id IAA06776 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:09:47 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bjarne@mekanix.dk) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:07:30 +0100 From: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen To: FreeBSD-questions Subject: Fw: [linux-emul] libGL woes. Message-Id: <20010306080731.6edaf34b.bjarne@mekanix.dk> X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.4.61 (GTK+ 1.2.8; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE; i386) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Begin forwarded message: Date: Sat, 3 Mar 2001 15:54:14 +0100 From: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen To: FreeBSD-questions Subject: [linux-emul] libGL woes. I'm trying to learn this linux-emulation-thing, by trying running q3demo from loki-games. The kernel is linux-enabled and linux-base is installed. And it works (got realplayer and the sorts installed and working). I've unpacked, branded and installed q3demo by following the various FreeBSD/Q3 HOWTOs. I've dwl'ed XFree 4.0.2 for glibc2.1, branded and copied libGL.so into /compat/linux/usr/X11R6/lib/ (and created the necessary symlinks). Making sure libGL is recognised by /compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig. But when I run ./q3demo I get this: ----- R_Init ----- ...loading libGL.so: QGL_Init: Can't load libGL.so from /etc/ld.so.conf or current dir: /usr/compat/linux/usr/games/quake3/libGL.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory Anyone got a clue to get further? Bjarne To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:10:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nameserver.austclear.com.au (nameserver.austclear.com.au [192.83.119.132]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C9DC37B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:10:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ahl@austclear.com.au) Received: from tungsten.austclear.com.au (tungsten.austclear.com.au [192.168.70.1]) by nameserver.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA59816; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 18:10:19 +1100 (EST) Received: from tungsten (tungsten [192.168.70.1]) by tungsten.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA11316; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 18:10:18 +1100 (EST) Message-Id: <200103060710.SAA11316@tungsten.austclear.com.au> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: "T. William Wells" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD In-Reply-To: Message from "Ted Mittelstaedt" of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 22:39:44 -0800." <001501c0a608$3ae7e8c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 18:10:18 +1100 From: Tony Landells Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [ Ted's comments about the very real problems with Solaris passwd/shadow file integrity omitted. ] I've come across this as well. We also ran into problems where people were in too many groups, and the group entries were too long (I haven't checked these on FreeBSD, but Solaris limits you to 16 groups with entries in /etc/group being limited to 512 bytes). In response, I wrote a PERL script which goes through all three files and does sensible things: 1. Deleting users from their primary group list in /etc/group (since they're in it automatically from the /etc/passwd entry). 2. Deleting users from /etc/passwd that don't have entries in /etc/shadow (and vice versa). 3. Deleting users from /etc/group that don't exist (possibly as a result of 2). 4. Reorders /etc/shadow to match /etc/passwd. 5. Reorders /etc/group so the groups are in numerically increasing order, and the users in each group list are in alphabetical order. The loop in the middle is "extensible" by someone comfortable with PERL so you could, for example, also delete everyone with a shell of /bin/false. I can't actually post it without permission though, because obviously it belongs to my employer. Cheers, Tony -- Tony Landells Senior Network Engineer Ph: +61 3 9677 9319 Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd Fax: +61 3 9677 9355 Level 4, Rialto North Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:11:21 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6B97937B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:11:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 21988 invoked by uid 100); 6 Mar 2001 07:11:15 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.36243.367080.708889@guru.mired.org> Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:11:15 -0600 To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <000501c0a600$ad1020a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> References: <15012.2780.995581.824426@guru.mired.org> <000501c0a600$ad1020a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ted Mittelstaedt types: > But, most of the customers I've dealt with are mainly concerned with > network-initiated cracks that extract files and data from their network, not > cracks that crash their systems. I do think that the el-cheapo > firewalls, whether they be Black Ice or a LinkSys router with natting > turned on, are sufficiently advanced today as to fit the bill. Of > course, as I explain to people, if you pick up a virus or something > that makes your machine initiate a connection from the inside to the > outside, then your hosed. But, even the most expensive firewalls > out there can't protect against that sort of thing unless they are > constantly maintained with fresh code from the firewall vendor, > and that costs a lot of money that most people are unwilling to > expend. Actually, the most expensive firewalls out there *can* protect against kind of attack without the level of maintenance that I think you're implying. That's what the proxy box in the DMZ is for - to prevent unauthorized access to the internet from boxes on your internal network. The only time you need fresh code - as opposed to standard bug fix type maintenance - is when you want to enable some new form of access from your lan out. Of course, the cost of these firewalls is in inconvenience to your internal users. > >For firewalls, it's really a cost-cost analysis. One cost is yours - > >how much it costs to set up and maintain your firewall. The other cost > >is the attackers - how much it's going to cost them to get through > >your firewall. The trick to avoiding breakins is to make their cost > >higher than the benefit they get from breaking in. Raising your cost > >should raise theirs. Setting things up so you have very low recovery > >times will lower theirs - and may not raise yours. > > I actually beg to differ with you here - I think your analysis has a > severe flaw. Simply put, you are considering the "determined" cracker > to be a rational person. They are not, they are basically a psychopath > that is not rational, and does not (often) respond to a cost-of-entry > type of block. I think it's simply a slightly different definition of "cost". The cost for a monomaniacal attacker is their time. If nothing else, if they're attacking your site, they aren't attacking someone elses. > A determined cracker is going to work and work and work forever at your > firewall, attempting to get in, and doing everything from network attacks to > social-engineering attacks. These people don't care that it may take 5 > years of hammering on something before they finally happen onto a mistake or > oversight that will let them in. Fortunately, very few crackers out there > are the Real McCoy crackers that have this personality. There's at least one other type of cracker who can - and will - mount that type of attack. Basically, those who are doing it at a professional level, and consider things like building a custom DES key cracker to be part of the job. Of course, these people tend to hide their breakins, and tend to break into places that are embarrassed to admit that they were broken into, so it's hard to get any kind of idea about how much of this kind of thing is going on. > You can make things sufficiently difficult to defeat the script kiddies, but > don't think for a second that you can ever make the cost of getting in so > high that it will make a determined cracker go away. To these folks the > harder it is to get in, the more determined they are to find a way in. Many > of them have thrown years away on attempting to break in to a location, and > are still working away at it. That's pretty much what I was saying originally. There is no way to spend enough on a firewall to make it impossible for a sufficiently determinted attacker to break in. You look at what you're doing, decide how likely you are to attract either professional or monomaniacal attention, and choose a firewall accordingly. > >Most home LANs probably won't attract the attention of anything more > >than script kiddies, so the PNP router/firewall boxes are probably > >sufficient. If you're a large company, a major web presense, an ISP, > >or a firewall expert (I'm not - I just had the privilege of having one > >of the best as a friend and client), you'll attract a more expert > >class of attention - and thus need a better firewall. > It really depends on what services you are offering. I think that's what I just said. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:11:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hermes.research.kpn.com (hermes.research.kpn.com [139.63.192.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06C9837B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:11:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from K.J.Koster@kpn.com) Received: from l04.research.kpn.com (l04.research.kpn.com [139.63.192.204]) by research.kpn.com (PMDF V5.2-31 #42699) with ESMTP id <01K0VBD5J8FC000IN6@research.kpn.com> for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:11:40 +0100 Received: by l04.research.kpn.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 08:11:40 +0100 Content-return: allowed Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 08:11:34 +0100 From: "Koster, K.J." Subject: RE: Name server config and nslookup To: 'Ben' Cc: 'FreeBSD Questions mailing list' Message-id: <59063B5B4D98D311BC0D0001FA7E4522026D7C76@l04.research.kpn.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Ben, > > go to /etc/resolve.conf and make sure that you don't have any > nameservers that do not exist. You should have only your ISP dns > addresses there. Make sure you don't have localhost 127.0.0.1 > there. That's what comes to mind right away. > Resolv.conf is written by DHCP and both name servers are present and do my name resolution just fine. Their reverse lookup is broken, and I just wanted to know if that is OK or not. From the replies I got it's not OK. Kees Jan ================================================ You are only young once, but you can stay immature all your life. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:28:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ioffe.rssi.ru (relay.ioffe.rssi.ru [194.85.224.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B783737B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:28:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kopts@astro.ioffe.rssi.ru) Received: from astro.ioffe.rssi.ru (astro.ioffe.rssi.ru [194.85.229.130]) by relay.ioffe.rssi.ru (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id KAA00958 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:27:57 +0300 (MSK) Received: by astro.ioffe.rssi.ru (8.9.3/Clnt-2.14-AS-eef) id KAA94402; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:27:41 +0300 (MSK) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:27:41 +0300 (MSK) From: Alexey Koptsevich To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: how to mount by amd the filesystem mounted via amd remotely? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, As I understand the point of my message is not bug but error in configuration. What map configuration should I choose for amd mount of NFS directories which should be mounted by amd on the NFS server? In particular, do I use proper mount type, nfs? Say, I would like to mount CD-ROM which physically resides on host HOST to several hosts in the net via amd. To do that, I use the following map which is shared by all hosts: /defaults fs:=${autodir}/${rhost.}/${key};rfs:=${autodir}/${rhost.}/${key} cdrom host==HOST;type:=cdfs;dev:=/dev/acd0c;opts:=ro \ host!=HOST;rhost:=HOST;type:=nfs;opts:=ro Everything works perfectly locally. But when I try to access this directory from other host, say HOST1, I see two possible situations: - if ${autodir}/${rhost.}/${key} has not been mounted locally on HOST before, amd mounts HOST:${autodir}/HOST/cdrom to HOST:${autodir}/HOST1/cdrom but does not mount CRD-ROM itself, and I get empty directory. - if HOST:${autodir}/HOST/cdrom has been already mounted on HOST locally, amd on HOST1 returns 'Permission denied'. Please cc: your reply to me. Thank you, Alex To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:38: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from daemon.prv.dev.itouchnet.net (devco.net [196.15.188.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5BCD537B719 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:37:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bvi@devco.net) Received: from bvi by daemon.prv.dev.itouchnet.net with local (Exim 3.16 #1) id 14ZoCA-000IR6-00; Mon, 05 Mar 2001 08:10:10 +0200 Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:10:10 +0200 From: Barry Irwin To: Gan Starling Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Can you recommend... Message-ID: <20010305081010.A70844@devco.net> References: <3AA2C3CB.76E6BAF3@worldnet.att.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3AA2C3CB.76E6BAF3@worldnet.att.net>; from MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:38:03PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun 2001-03-04 (16:38), Gan Starling wrote: > Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf > low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or > bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with > Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish. > > I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it. > > I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the sales staff > of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past > experience. I have just got an HP Omnibook xe3 2116, which I'm quite happy with, the nic is supported in the later 4.2-Stable sources, and there is a patch available for the soundcard. X works fine, although took a little tweeking. Only thing I have not got going is the Onboard winmodem. This is apparently the same hardware as the 2306 currently advertised on the HP site. Barry -- ANSI Std Disclaimer To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:52:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from siafu.iconnect.co.ke (upagraha.iconnect.co.ke [209.198.248.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DDA137B71D for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:52:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wash@iconnect.co.ke) Received: from [64.110.74.50] (helo=poeza.iconnect.co.ke) by siafu.iconnect.co.ke with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #1) id 14aCEw-000OOD-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:50:39 +0300 Received: from [212.22.163.113] (helo=aft.iconnect.co.ke) by poeza.iconnect.co.ke with esmtp (Exim 3.20 #1) id 14aCId-000DPL-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 10:54:27 +0300 Received: from wash by aft.iconnect.co.ke with local (Exim 3.20 #1) id 14aCBM-0000uN-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 10:46:56 +0300 Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:46:56 +0300 From: Odhiambo Washington To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: KDE2 build fails Message-ID: <20010306104656.A3480@aft.iconnect.co.ke> Mail-Followup-To: Odhiambo Washington , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i X-Mailer: Mutt http://www.mutt.org/ X-Accept-Language: en fr X-Editor: Pico http://www.washington.edu/ X-Location: Mombasa, Kenya, East Africa X-Uptime: 10:45AM up 14 mins, 2 users, load averages: 0.05, 0.07, 0.02 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am hoping that someone managed to get past this stage of building kde2 on 4.2-STABLE, cvsup Friday 2-03-2001 #if ! (QT_VERSION >= 222) #error 1 #endif int main() { QStringList *t = new QStringList(); QIconView iv(0); iv.setWordWrapIconText(false); QString s; s.setLatin1("Elvis is alive", 14); int magnolia = QEvent::Speech; /* new in 2.2 beta2 */ return 0; } (end of "config.log") *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. *** Error code 1 I'll appreciate the advise. -- Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd., wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd., Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KENYA. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:53:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.nbrewer.com (sparge.nbrewer.com [208.42.68.70]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7E0337B71A for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:53:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chris@nbrewer.com) Received: by mail.nbrewer.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id DE7F1383055; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:53:21 -0600 (CST) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:53:21 -0600 From: Christopher Farley To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Problem building -STABLE Message-ID: <20010306015319.A20720@northernbrewer.com> Mail-Followup-To: Christopher Farley , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i Organization: Northern Brewer, St. Paul, MN Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I cvsupped sources this evening, and am having a buildworld problem. I recently had an adventure with fsck, so this may be a problem unique to me. Any pointers? It terminates is with this: ===> bin/stty cc -O -pipe -Wall -Wformat -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include -c /usr/src/bin/stty/cchar.c /usr/src/bin/stty/cchar.c:67: `VERASE2' undeclared here (not in a function) /usr/src/bin/stty/cchar.c:67: initializer element is not constant /usr/src/bin/stty/cchar.c:67: (near initialization for `cchars1[6].sub') *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/bin/stty. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/bin. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. -- Christopher Farley www.northernbrewer.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Mar 5 23:56:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gate.druzhba.lviv.ua (gate.druzhba.lviv.ua [194.44.88.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 622E337B718 for ; Mon, 5 Mar 2001 23:56:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from alex@druzhba.lviv.ua) Received: from small.druzhba.com (small.druzhba.com [10.6.1.11]) by gate.druzhba.lviv.ua (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id JAA22971 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:55:56 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from alex@druzhba.lviv.ua) Received: from pc242 (pc-242.druzhba.com [10.6.1.242]) by small.druzhba.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA17838 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:55:56 +0200 (EET) Message-ID: <00b601c0a612$ea082b80$f201060a@druzhba.com> From: "Alex Martynjuk" To: Subject: Help with MPD !! Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:56:13 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All! I have next big problem: i need consolidated two voice chanel (0.3-3.4 kHz) to one multilink chanel. I use two FreeBSD 4.1 servers with sync/async card Cronyx Sigma 22 and modem Telindus Aster 4 configured as synchronus mode with v.42bis compression. Multilink chanel is up - normal. I tested chanel via ping command echo packet send and recive - normal. I try tested chanel via FTP program and sending file 3Mb size - in transfer time session FTP - hang in stalled mode and echo packets via PING command not transfer. When kill MPD and up again transfer restore. Though if see log echo ( via console mpd) in LCP layer keep-alive echo packet is transfering. ------ 00 01 c0 21 0a 7a 00 08 2c 8a 30 20 ...!.z..,.0. [sync2] LCP: rec'd Echo Reply #122 link 1 (Opened) [multi] rec'd bypass frame link=0 proto=0xc021: 00 00 c0 21 09 cd 00 08 2d db 2a a0 ...!....-.*. [sync1] LCP: rec'd Echo Request #205 link 0 (Opened) [sync1] LCP: SendEchoRep #205 [multi] xmit bypass frame link=0 proto=0xc021: 00 00 c0 21 0a cd 00 08 27 ce a0 d2 ...!....'... [sync1] LCP: SendEchoReq #215 [multi] xmit bypass frame link=0 proto=0xc021: 00 00 c0 21 09 d7 00 08 27 ce a0 d2 ...!....'... [multi] rec'd bypass frame link=0 proto=0xc021: 00 00 c0 21 0a d7 00 08 2d db 2a a0 ...!....-.*. [sync1] LCP: rec'd Echo Reply #215 link 0 (Opened) [multi] rec'd bypass frame link=0 proto=0xc021: 00 00 c0 21 09 ce 00 08 2d db 2a a0 ...!....-.*. [sync1] LCP: rec'd Echo Request #206 link 0 (Opened) [sync1] LCP: SendEchoRep #206 [multi] xmit bypass frame link=0 proto=0xc021: 00 00 c0 21 0a ce 00 08 27 ce a0 d2 ...!....'... [multi] rec'd bypass frame link=1 proto=0xc021: 00 01 c0 21 09 72 00 08 2c 8a 30 20 ...!.r..,.0. [sync2] LCP: rec'd Echo Request #114 link 1 (Opened) [sync2] LCP: SendEchoRep #114 ---------------------------- Any solution ??!! My configs: mpd.conf --------------- default: load chygivka chygivka: new -i ng0 multi sync1 sync2 set bundle enable multilink set iface route 10.100.100.16/28 set ipcp ranges 10.100.100.15/28 10.100.100.16/28 set ipcp yes vjcomp set link keep-alive 10 75 set link no chap pap set link yes acfcomp protocomp open iface ------------------------------------------- -----------via MPD console------------ [multi:sync2] sh bund Bundle multi: Links : sync1[UP] sync2[UP] Status : OPEN Total bandwidth: 128000 Avail bandwidth: 128000 Configuration: My auth name : "" My MRRU : 1600 bytes Retry timeout : 2 seconds Sample period : 60 seconds Low water mark : 20% High water mark: 80% Min connected : 90 seconds Max connected : 30 seconds Bundle level options: Name Self Peer ---------------------------------------- multilink enable shortseq enable accept compression disable encryption disable crypt-reqd disable bw-manage disable round-robin disable Multilink PPP: Status : Active Peer auth name : "" Peer discrimin.: [802.1] 00 20 af 63 de 67 Traffic stats: Octets input : 914 Frames input : 53 Octets output : 908 Frames output : 53 Bad protocols : 0 Runts : 0 Dup fragments : 0 Drop fragments : 0 --------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ Digital UNIX hardworker - Alexandr Martynjuk ICQ:179267688 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 0:18: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov (gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov [130.118.4.113]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9BAB37B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:17:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov) To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3 March 21, 2000 Message-ID: From: "Robert L Sowders" Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:17:55 -0800 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on gscamnlm03/SERVER/USGS/DOI(Release 5.0.3 |March 21, 2000) at 03/06/2001 12:17:56 AM, Serialize complete at 03/06/2001 12:17:56 AM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG While I have not had the blessing of a Solaris passwd file that was "out of phase", I do see this as a problem. Pasting the mishmash together in a spreadsheet would lend itself to a quick visual confirmation of a complete "in phase" file. Out of phase, is a good description of Solaris. Now that we have a good file, you must run, pwd_mkdb -C your_file, to check the syntax. If no errors then change the name to master.passwd: cat new_passwd >> /etc/master.passwd and then run, pwd_mkdb -p /etc/master.passwd. This must be done to insure that all the secure and insecure and other files are created correctly, vipw was designed for minor edits of the database, not an entirely new database. But even after all this you still have to create the home dirs, groups, permissions and other user areas. And I don't really like windows all that much. Since this is most readily accomplished with shell scripts and the needed lines to do everything is just a bit extra, why not go the extra couple of inches? If the passwd file is out of phase then pwd_mkdb would signal a problem. or you could #Here is a short awk script to change Solaris passwd to freebsd (system 7) may need to be adjusted for your file YMMV. cat Solaris_passwd | awk -F : '{printf("%s:%s:%s:%s::0:0:%s:%s:%s\n",$1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6,$7); }' > new_passwd #edit file new_passwd and remove all the system entries, then add it to your existing master.passwd. cat new_passwd >> /etc/master.passwd #now rebuild all the databases and files. pwd_mkdb -p /etc/master.passwd If the above steps complete without error, you should have a working password file. You can force a passwd change at next login by replacing the 6 field 0 with a 1, to get everyone into the MD5 camp. Now you can do a simple cat /etc/master.passwd | cut -d: -f1 > list, and then create a simple "for user in list do" script to make all the user dirs, groups, perms, etc, etc. The most import aspect of all this is to be sure to use pwd_mkdb -p /etc/master.passwd to rebuild all the files, and databases. Once again, the above example is just that "AN EXAMPLE". Do not use it blindly. MAKE YOUR BACKUPS. Have fun, I did. "Ted Mittelstaedt" Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 03/05/2001 10:39 PM To: "T. William Wells" cc: Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD Hi Bill, I hope you don't mind me CCing the list on the response, I'm doing it in case someone else is scratching their head wondering why I advocated such an odd approach. I've actually done a few of these Slowlaris migrations myself. The first one I did attempt it your way, by constructing this script thingie to do it without the necessity of a manual intervention with a spreadsheet. Well, I was very unhappy to discover this nice little present that Sun left the UNIX administrators that work on Slowlaris - their password tools do NOT check the password files consistency! vipw is the biggest offender, but there's others. The result of this was that I had a Solaris box where the first 300-500 lines between the regular and the shadow file were in phase, then there was a missing entry from the shadow and for a couple hundred more lines they were out of phase, then there were 2 missing entries from the regular and they were out of phase the other direction, etc. Don't ask me how this system worked at all, but it had been running apparently for years in this state! Authentication for all users worked, and the only thing that didn't work was finger - invariably fingering a user would return that the user didn't exist. Of course I figured all this out later, after spending several hours discovering that this even could happen at all. You could imagine what a pissed-off state I was in by then. Since then I don't trust raw Slowlaris password files any further than I can spit a rat, and I always do a visual inspection of all the entries. A spreadsheet is the quickest way to do a visual inspection and can be used to merge the two files. Even going through 10K entries in a spreadsheet shouldn't take more than 15 minutes or so, you don't after all have to read every single line. You might think it's error-prone but your going to have a lot of work to add all the consistency checking into a migration script, and by the time you finish debugging a script to do this my way is a lot quicker. Also, even if you do make up a script to do this, if the script blows the whistle on an inconsistent Slowlaris password file, your still going to have to go digging around in it with vipw to fix the problem. Still, I'd be interested in anything that you do have that's more intelligent than a "grab-n-mash with the assumption that the Slowlaris password files are consistent to start with" Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: T. William Wells [mailto:bill@twwells.com] >Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 9:51 PM >To: Ted Mittelstaedt >Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD > > >join, comm, sort, cut, and paste > >This combination of tools will do all the below, *without* the >necessity of manual, and therefor error prone, checking of order >and identity. > >Better yet, it can all be packaged in a script..... > >> In order to migrate the Solaris password file to the FreeBSD system, >> ... > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 0:19: 7 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from level3.dynacom.net (level3.dynacom.net [206.107.213.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8DE3337B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:19:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@urx.com) Received: (qmail 17390 invoked by uid 0); 6 Mar 2001 08:19:01 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO urx.com) (206.159.132.160) by mail.urx.com with SMTP; 6 Mar 2001 08:19:01 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA49D75.11CFF941@urx.com> Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 00:19:01 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Reply-To: kstewart@urx.com Organization: Dynacom X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Odhiambo Washington Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: KDE2 build fails References: <20010306104656.A3480@aft.iconnect.co.ke> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG What version are you trying to install? You need to make sure that you have all of the current ports that KDE-2 requires. For example, KDE-2.1 requires qt-2.2.4 and a number of other recent upgrades to your port system. Kent Odhiambo Washington wrote: > > I am hoping that someone managed to get past this stage of building kde2 > on 4.2-STABLE, cvsup Friday 2-03-2001 > > #if ! (QT_VERSION >= 222) > #error 1 > #endif > int main() { > QStringList *t = new QStringList(); > QIconView iv(0); > iv.setWordWrapIconText(false); > QString s; > s.setLatin1("Elvis is alive", 14); > int magnolia = QEvent::Speech; /* new in 2.2 beta2 */ > return 0; > } > (end of "config.log") > *** Error code 1 > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. > *** Error code 1 > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. > *** Error code 1 > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. > *** Error code 1 > > I'll appreciate the advise. > > -- > Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd., > wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza > Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd., > Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KENYA. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 0:26:46 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4720037B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:26:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f268QRN89594; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:26:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Robert L Sowders" Cc: Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:26:27 -0800 Message-ID: <001d01c0a617$237c9640$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Robert L >Sowders > >If the above steps complete without error, you should have a working >password file. You can force a passwd change at next login by replacing >the 6 field 0 with a 1, to get everyone into the MD5 camp. > Ohhh- be sure you want to do this! Once the passwords are changed to MD5, you can't go back to Solaris with them. While I'm a FreeBSD bigot, I'm not evil enough to completely fsck over the next admin that comes after me, should that person decide they don't want to run FreeBSD and take the works back to Slowlaris. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 0:31:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.nbrewer.com (sparge.nbrewer.com [208.42.68.70]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03FFE37B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:31:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chris@nbrewer.com) Received: by mail.nbrewer.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 89680383055; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:31:18 -0600 (CST) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:31:18 -0600 From: Christopher Farley To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Problem building -STABLE Message-ID: <20010306023116.A20850@northernbrewer.com> Mail-Followup-To: Christopher Farley , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20010306015319.A20720@northernbrewer.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010306015319.A20720@northernbrewer.com>; from chris@northernbrewer.com on Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 01:53:21AM -0600 Organization: Northern Brewer, St. Paul, MN Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Christopher Farley (chris@northernbrewer.com) wrote: > I cvsupped sources this evening, and am having a buildworld problem. I > recently had an adventure with fsck, so this may be a problem unique to > me. Any pointers? This was intended for freebsd-stable. Please ignore! -- Christopher Farley www.northernbrewer.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 0:51: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from styx.astrom.net (astrom.net [193.15.98.30]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21C0B37B727 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:50:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from patrik@astrom.net) Received: from localhost (astrom@localhost) by styx.astrom.net (8.11.1/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f268osq43255 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:50:54 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from patrik@astrom.net) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:50:54 +0100 (CET) From: Patrik Astrom X-X-Sender: To: Subject: Problems with Compaq SmartArray 3200 on a DL380. Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: MULTIPART/Mixed; BOUNDARY="0-1336481447-983868577=:36344" Content-ID: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text, while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools. Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info. --0-1336481447-983868577=:36344 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII Content-ID: Hi everyone !, I have a problem with a Compaq DL380 with two array controllers. I will try to describe my problem. I have two mirrored 9,1 Gb disks on my Intergrated SmartArray Controller which I boot from, I have 14 18,2 Gb disks in a Raid5 configuration with one hotspare. When I boot up the box I get the following lines.. ida1: port 0x4000-0x40ff mem 0xc6ffff00-0xc6ffffff irq 15 at device 0.0 on pci4 device_probe_and_attach: ida1 attach returned 12 And I have tried to search for info about the above but without luck, so I'm hoping that someone know what the problem might be !. I have another DL380 with almost the same configuration, the configuration differs on the subject of booting, I boot that box from the external array via the 3200 Controller and don't use the Internal SmartArray. Also during Array Init I get the the following message on sceen before the 3200 array is done init'ing. Host system does not support PCI data bus parity checking. Don't got a clue what that's all about !? I'm including my "dmesg" as a attachment. Most gratefull for any hints or suggestions. 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Serialize by Router on gscamnlm03/SERVER/USGS/DOI(Release 5.0.3 |March 21, 2000) at 03/06/2001 01:17:34 AM, Serialize complete at 03/06/2001 01:17:34 AM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG No the hapless slowaris admin would have to use the FreeBSD box as the NIS master then. What a shame. "Ted Mittelstaedt" Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 03/06/2001 12:26 AM To: "Robert L Sowders" cc: Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Robert L >Sowders > >If the above steps complete without error, you should have a working >password file. You can force a passwd change at next login by replacing >the 6 field 0 with a 1, to get everyone into the MD5 camp. > Ohhh- be sure you want to do this! Once the passwords are changed to MD5, you can't go back to Solaris with them. While I'm a FreeBSD bigot, I'm not evil enough to completely fsck over the next admin that comes after me, should that person decide they don't want to run FreeBSD and take the works back to Slowlaris. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 1:17:44 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov (gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov [130.118.4.113]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A029B37B718; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:17:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov) To: Tony Landells Cc: "T. William Wells" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, "Ted Mittelstaedt" Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3 March 21, 2000 Message-ID: From: "Robert L Sowders" Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 00:30:05 -0800 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on gscamnlm03/SERVER/USGS/DOI(Release 5.0.3 |March 21, 2000) at 03/06/2001 01:17:34 AM, Serialize complete at 03/06/2001 01:17:34 AM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Here is a link to a program that could be adapted to use a list of users, to generate accounts with default passwds. http://www.daemonnews.org/199908/enteruser-out.html I've also heard that "John the Ripper" will reassemble and reformat Linux and Solaris shadowed passwd files into unix 7 style files. Tony Landells Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 03/05/2001 11:10 PM To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" cc: "T. William Wells" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD [ Ted's comments about the very real problems with Solaris passwd/shadow file integrity omitted. ] I've come across this as well. We also ran into problems where people were in too many groups, and the group entries were too long (I haven't checked these on FreeBSD, but Solaris limits you to 16 groups with entries in /etc/group being limited to 512 bytes). In response, I wrote a PERL script which goes through all three files and does sensible things: 1. Deleting users from their primary group list in /etc/group (since they're in it automatically from the /etc/passwd entry). 2. Deleting users from /etc/passwd that don't have entries in /etc/shadow (and vice versa). 3. Deleting users from /etc/group that don't exist (possibly as a result of 2). 4. Reorders /etc/shadow to match /etc/passwd. 5. Reorders /etc/group so the groups are in numerically increasing order, and the users in each group list are in alphabetical order. The loop in the middle is "extensible" by someone comfortable with PERL so you could, for example, also delete everyone with a shell of /bin/false. I can't actually post it without permission though, because obviously it belongs to my employer. Cheers, Tony -- Tony Landells Senior Network Engineer Ph: +61 3 9677 9319 Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd Fax: +61 3 9677 9355 Level 4, Rialto North Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 1:24:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8653137B719; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:24:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f269LwN89723; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:21:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Robert L Sowders" Cc: , Subject: RE: SUN TO BSD Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:21:58 -0800 Message-ID: <002201c0a61e$e4ba05c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: Robert L Sowders [mailto:rsowders@usgs.gov] > > >No the hapless slowaris admin would have to use the FreeBSD box as the NIS >master then. What a shame. > What?! And contaminate your network with even more of that Sun-designed poor excuse for a distributed networking baloney? :-) Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 1:37:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fep21-svc.tin.it (mta21-acc.tin.it [212.216.176.74]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52F2137B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:37:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dino@nikebari.it) Received: from nikebari.it ([212.216.224.166]) by fep21-svc.tin.it (InterMail vM.4.01.03.13 201-229-121-113) with ESMTP id <20010306093735.PKVG29335.fep21-svc.tin.it@nikebari.it> for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:37:35 +0100 Message-ID: <3AA4AFBB.1533F101@nikebari.it> Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 10:36:59 +0100 From: root X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.2.12-20 i686) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Migrating from SCO Open Server to your system Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Sirs, my name is Clemente Carlucci. I'm a system & network administrator in a little software house. We develop application with MF COBOL under SCO Open Server. We would like to pass our customers to an open source operating system. We tried Red Hat Linux but we encountered a lot of problems, especially with old telecommunication procedures. We would like to know more about FreeBSD. Is possible for FreeBSD to mount an Open Server disk? I guess that FreeBSD is fully POSIX compatible, isn't it? Wher in Italy I could buy FreeBSD? Thank you for your precious answers. Regards Clemente Carlucci To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 1:53:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fling.sanbi.ac.za (fling.sanbi.ac.za [196.38.142.119]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 263F237B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 01:53:21 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from irvine@sanbi.ac.za) Received: from tango.sanbi.ac.za ([196.38.142.79] helo=sanbi.ac.za) by fling.sanbi.ac.za with esmtp (Exim 3.13 #4) id 14aE7t-0003uh-00; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 11:51:29 +0200 Message-ID: <3AA4B31A.10BDDF2E@sanbi.ac.za> Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 11:51:22 +0200 From: Irvine Short Organization: SANBI X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76C-SGI [en] (X11; I; IRIX 6.5 IP32) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Robert L Sowders Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SUN TO BSD References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Robert L Sowders wrote: > > No the hapless slowaris admin would have to use the FreeBSD box as the NIS > master then. What a shame. I have that situation as I was having a few hassles using Irix master and slave NIS servers. Now I have a FreeBSD NIS master and two IRIX 6.5 NIS slave servers. They can pull their maps, no problem, but when I do cd /var/yp and then a make I get all sorts of messages like this: yppush: transfer of map group.bygid to server fred.splat.ac.za failed yppush: status returned by ypxfr: no such host yppush: foxtrot.sanbi.ac.za : couldn't create udp handle to NIS server: RPC: Unknown host This is all lies! I can look up fred with nslookup. Fred's in the hosts file. all over the place. I've asked before on this list and on comp.unix.admin but no-one's had any useful suggestions. I'm seriously considering movaing away from FreeBSD for NIS. -- Irvine Short Sys Admin SANBI, University of the Western Cape, South Africa http://www.sanbi.ac.za tel: +27-21-959 3645 fax: +27-21-959 2512 cel: +27-82-494 3828 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 2:40:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-158.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.158]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 654FD37B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:40:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 127C766ED5; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:40:31 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:40:31 -0800 From: Kris Kennaway To: "K . Greenwood" Cc: benf@nexgen.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: BSD Strains Message-ID: <20010306024031.A41427@mollari.cthul.hu> References: <20010305041145.256BD36FA@sitemail.everyone.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="SLDf9lqlvOQaIe6s" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010305041145.256BD36FA@sitemail.everyone.net>; from k_greenwood1@sluggy.net on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 08:11:45PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --SLDf9lqlvOQaIe6s Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 08:11:45PM -0800, K . Greenwood wrote: > Considering no one else has responded, I may as well give a generic respo= nse.... >=20 > FreeBSD is a BSD that is based on the x86 architecture. >=20 > NetBSD is portable... to everything. >=20 > OpenBSD is secure. Apparently, auditing of code is standard. Hey now, FreeBSD is secure too :-) It's true that OpenBSD have done more auditing work than FreeBSD has, but it's not like we're standing still here -- the FreeBSD auditing project is producing results. OpenBSD is a fine operating system, but in fact they have had a number of serious exploits in the past year which FreeBSD fixed a number of years ago or was never vulnerable to. Kris --SLDf9lqlvOQaIe6s Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6pL6fWry0BWjoQKURAvLAAKCmwkGEp+TUP7kUWFL8cFnCt6ATjwCg+L76 RwKDehpuL9H02fc5WI4VcTk= =8tKt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --SLDf9lqlvOQaIe6s-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 2:43:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gwdu60.gwdg.de (gwdu60.gwdg.de [134.76.98.60]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18F2E37B71C for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 02:43:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de) Received: from localhost (kheuer@localhost) by gwdu60.gwdg.de (8.11.1/8.9.3) with ESMTP id f26AdhY44158; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:39:43 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:39:43 +0100 (CET) From: Konrad Heuer To: Mike Meyer Cc: Subject: 4.4BSDLite (was Re: BSD Strains) In-Reply-To: <15012.4172.716615.331667@guru.mired.org> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=X-UNKNOWN Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 5 Mar 2001, Mike Meyer wrote: > Konrad Heuer types: > > On Sun, 4 Mar 2001, Benjamin Flom wrote: > > > I am involved in planning the beginnings of an ISP. We plan to do > > > web/ftp/streaming media/transactions/remote storage/etc.... > > > I am trying to understand the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, BS= D > > > Lite, OpenBSD, etc. Any info that can be provided would be helpful. > > FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD are based on 4.4BSD Lite. > > BSD Lite is really only of historical interest. BSD proper came from > the Computer Systems Research Group at UCB (whence the B in BSD), > primarily including the code they had an ARPA grant to develop, but > including code from lots of other places. A number of things happened > that caused CSRG to disband and stop distributing code. The various > other BSDs (Free, Open, Net and BSDi) have continued development from > that point, and those are the ones you should consider. > > Since no one else has mentioned it, BSDi is the commercial > variant. You can get source and an unlimited install license, but it > also has commercial support if that makes the managers happy. I'm not sure whether 4.4BSDLite is of historical interest only. I think there's a lot of code from 4.4BSD still important for FreeBSD & Co. What's about lots of man pages, much userland code and our famous C library libc and others? Regards Konrad Heuer Personal Bookmarks: Gesellschaft f=FCr wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH G=D6ttingen http://www.freebsd.org Am Fa=DFberg, D-37077 G=D6ttingen http://www.daemonnews.o= rg Deutschland (Germany) kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 3: 2:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mobile.hub.org (SHW39-29.accesscable.net [24.138.39.29]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 071A637B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:02:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) Received: from localhost (scrappy@localhost) by mobile.hub.org (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f26B2ee00972 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 07:02:41 -0400 (AST) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) X-Authentication-Warning: mobile.hub.org: scrappy owned process doing -bs Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 07:02:40 -0400 (AST) From: The Hermit Hacker To: Subject: Redirecting stderr to syslog ... Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If I want to redirect stderr to a file, in tcsh, I do: >& If I want to redirect stdout to syslog, I do: | logger -p How would one redirect stderr to syslog? Thanks ... Marc G. Fournier ICQ#7615664 IRC Nick: Scrappy Systems Administrator @ hub.org primary: scrappy@hub.org secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 3:17:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C3E7937B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:17:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 27666 invoked by uid 100); 6 Mar 2001 11:17:37 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.51024.938212.113209@guru.mired.org> Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:17:36 -0600 To: Konrad Heuer Cc: Mike Meyer , Subject: Re: 4.4BSDLite (was Re: BSD Strains) In-Reply-To: References: <15012.4172.716615.331667@guru.mired.org> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Konrad Heuer types: > On Mon, 5 Mar 2001, Mike Meyer wrote: > > BSD Lite is really only of historical interest. > I'm not sure whether 4.4BSDLite is of historical interest only. I think > there's a lot of code from 4.4BSD still important for FreeBSD & Co. What's > about lots of man pages, much userland code and our famous C library libc > and others? Sure, the code from 4.4BSD Lite plays a large part in most BSD distributions. That's what provides the interest - if it weren't a major part of the history of the BSD distributions, there would be no "historical interest" for the FreeBSD community. The "only" applies to the distribution. It's not a complete OS distribution as is, because it's missing the parts that AT&T had a copyright on. A lot of the code is now outdated. While much of the code in FreeBSD is based on 4.4BSD Lite, that integration happened with FreeBSD 2.0. What interest other than historical is there in FreeBSD 2.0? There should be more such interest than in 4.4BSD Lite, as FreeBSD 2.0 has more code in common with 4-STABLE than 4.4BSD Lite. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 3:33:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web804.mail.yahoo.com (web804.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.64]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E2DE337B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:33:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from parthax@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 8847 invoked by uid 60001); 6 Mar 2001 11:33:17 -0000 Message-ID: <20010306113317.8846.qmail@web804.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [202.52.239.130] by web804.mail.yahoo.com; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 03:33:17 PST Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:33:17 -0800 (PST) From: parthasarathi biswas Subject: Server To: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Helloo!! I created my dialin server with a file ppplogin in the /usr/local/bin which contains exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct incoming incoming is a label in the ppp.conf file.Now when I enable pap in this label I have to validate myself fromm the WIN98 clients using the initial usename and password screen on the connect to diallog box as well from the terminal window that comes after dialing.I have to validate myself from both these places or else it disconnects me if only done from one way.but if I disable pap i can validate myself from anyone of the options. Why is this so what configuration should I do in my freebsd box for this so that it takes either way of validation.Pls advise Brgds/Partha __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 3:40:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C243B37B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:40:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 28219 invoked by uid 100); 6 Mar 2001 11:40:56 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.52424.78507.19984@guru.mired.org> Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:40:56 -0600 To: "Bob Cohen" Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: FreeBSD Firewall vs. Black Ice In-Reply-To: <7747768@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bob Cohen types: > Thanks for the interesting and informative discussion about > firewalls and site cracking. Though much of it went over my > head, as I am a web designer type, you have convinced me > that the best course of action will be to set up a > router/gateway w/FreeBSD. Mine is a cable connection, will > the cheat sheets provide me a good start? How can I learn > enough to build a solid firewall without spending all my > waking time, and therefore my billing time? As Ted mentioned, FreeBSD boxes aren't the easiest alternative. Linksys (among others) makes some cable/dsl router boxes that do firewall & nat, and work reasonably well. If you're not going to offer services to the internet over your cable connection, that's a perfectly reasonable choice, and take near zero effort to set up and admin. I've poked at a few of them, and there's nothing wrong in the firewall setup on them for that purpose. It's not as flexible as a FreeBSD box - but it takes less of almost any resource you care to name. If you want to build one based on FreeBSD, there are two books cited in /etc/rc.firewall that make an excellent start. The Chapman & Zwicky is sufficient; it covers the details of how you configure things, and provides the theory behind why it's done the way it is. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 3:49:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3AE9437B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:49:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mwm@mired.org) Received: (qmail 28399 invoked by uid 100); 6 Mar 2001 11:49:31 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15012.52939.590961.792379@guru.mired.org> Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:49:31 -0600 To: Murray Taylor Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Firewalls and Samba In-Reply-To: <125554327@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.89 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Murray Taylor types: > Why is the firewall stopping Samba ??? I don't see anything obviously wrong in the firewall. On the other hand, the behavior seems to indicate the problem is the firewall. So - what's /var/log/security say? How about ipfw show both before and after samba has failed? OS - FreeBSD 4.2 > Samba - 2.0.7 > > The general network is based on NT 4 servers with a PDC and BDC server, > WINS servers, and DHCP addressing for all but the main servers. > This is the first machine on the network that is FreeBSD. > (There WILL be more if I have my way ;-) > > As such the Samba settings have been set to prevent > browser elections etc. > > Until the Firewall was setup, all has been OK. > > Given the following Samba config file and the attached > firewall rules, can it please be determined what is > stoppping W95 explorer from finding the Samba shares? > > >> This also all applies to W98 << > > Upon Windoze boot, if net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, the shares are > not visible, and indeed W95 thinks that Spyder is not on the network. > > If I set sysctl net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 0, W95 can immediately > see the shares, both home and the webadmin share. > > Then I can reset net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, and Spyder and its > shares remain visible to those who have already accessed them. > > Note that Spyder is pingable, telnetable, web browsable at all times > from machines on our intranet > > EXAMPLE 1 > If I select a Samba share with the firewall enabled, wait till W95 > shows its hourglass, then quickly open the firewall via a telnet > session, W95 then drops the hourglass and opens the share... so > it appears that W95 is getting caught on something in a retry loop > > EXAMPLE 2 > If I boot with the firewall enabled, W95 gets hung trying to reattach > the shares. > Cancelling the attachment allows the boot to continue. > Explorer cannot open the shares and thinks that > Spyder is not on the net. > After disabling the firewall, the shares are still not visible > from other programs (ie Notepad), unless and until > I have selected the shares once in Explorer. > Then all is AOK. > I can then enable the firewall and continue. > > I have a NAI Sniffer capture file available of the attempt to connect > Explorer > with the firewall active... which seems to me to show a successful > connection?? > > Most of the ipfw rules are taken from the 'simple' setting in rc.firewall. > Rule 150 is my last attempt to open the door.... > > The firewall is defaulted to accept at present > > ************* > The 128.1.2.x numbers are a historical 'hangover' from early company > intranet days and are being changed to 10.1.2.x this Friday evening > (the ancient chinese curse 'May you live in interesting times' > will probably apply on this day/night...) > > The firewall rules are established at present, but the modem will not be > physically connected to tun0's serial port until after Friday > ************* > > I am currently considering this a firewall problem, not a Samba problem > so am only posting it to -net and -questions at present. > > Murray Taylor > Project Engineer > > Bytecraft P/L +61 3 9587 2555 > +61 3 9587 1614 fax > mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au > > > ----------8<-------smb.conf > # Samba config file created using SWAT > # from 128.1.2.48 (128.1.2.48) > # Date: 2001/02/28 10:03:54 > > # Global parameters > [global] > workgroup = BYTEMELB > netbios name = SPYDER > interfaces = fxp0 > security = DOMAIN > encrypt passwords = Yes > password server = * > os level = 0 > local master = No > wins server = 128.1.2.3 > guest account = pcguest > > [homes] > comment = Home Directories > writeable = Yes > browseable = No > > [webadmin] > comment = Web Administrators > path = /usr/web > valid users = @webadmin > writeable = Yes > browseable = No > > ----------8<-------ipfw list output > 00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0 > 00150 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 > 00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 > 00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0 > 00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0 > 00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0 > 00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0 > 00700 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0 > 00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0 > 00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0 > 01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0 > 01100 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0 > 01200 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0 > 01300 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0 > 01400 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0 > 01500 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0 > 01600 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0 > 01700 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0 > 01800 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0 > 01900 allow tcp from any to any established > 02000 allow ip from any to any frag > 02100 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in > recv tun0 setup > 02200 allow tcp from any to any setup > 65535 allow ip from any to any > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -- Mike Meyer http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 3:55: 8 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pcwin002.win.tue.nl (pcwin002.win.tue.nl [131.155.71.72]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99B8C37B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 03:55:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from stijn@pcwin002.win.tue.nl) Received: (from stijn@localhost) by pcwin002.win.tue.nl (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f26BsxT79564; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:54:59 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from stijn) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:54:59 +0100 From: Stijn Hoop To: The Hermit Hacker Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Redirecting stderr to syslog ... Message-ID: <20010306125459.D25494@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from scrappy@hub.org on Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 07:02:40AM -0400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 07:02:40AM -0400, The Hermit Hacker wrote: > If I want to redirect stderr to a file, in tcsh, I do: > > >& > > If I want to redirect stdout to syslog, I do: > > | logger -p > > How would one redirect stderr to syslog? Analogous to the first example: |& logger -p (note: I haven't found a way to redirect stdout to something other than stderr in (t)csh - is this possible?) HTH, --Stijn -- If today is the first day of the rest of your life, what the hell was yesterday? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 4:23:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pinus.tt.luth.se (pinus.tt.luth.se [130.240.136.128]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0607837B718; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 04:23:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from solo@tt.luth.se) Received: from toffe2.tt.luth.se (toffe2.tt.luth.se [130.240.136.217]) by pinus.tt.luth.se (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA08621; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:27:29 +0100 (MET) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: solo Reply-To: solo@tt.luth.se Organization: LTU To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Bug in libsock++ ? Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:25:10 +0000 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: net@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030613251009.06484@toffe2.tt.luth.se> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I'm wondering if anyone have used libsocket 1.10 ? I've got a problem it looks like this: --- snip --- sockinetbuf si(sockbuf::sock_stream); cout << "bind: " << si.bind("127.0.0.1",5150) << endl; --- snip --- The problem is that bind is returning: EADDRNOTAVAIL Host is set correctly, but port is set to 0. If I use bind() it works! I've discovered the bug(?) in the constructor of socketinetaddr the sockaddr_in is not "zeroed", so bind fails. I've "patched" (?) the source file so it uses ::bzero((void*)(sock_addr_in*)this, sizeof(sockaddr_in)); in the constructor. Q1) Is this a bug? Q2) If it is a bug? Q2.1) How do I submit the source and to whom (is it neccesary)? Q2.2) Since this is rather obvious? Aren't thery any using this lib, and what should (I) use instead (some suggestions of a object oriented socket framework? please :-)? Many Regards and Thanks in Advance Mario Toffia mario.toffia@tt.luth.se (please cc: mario.toffia@telia.com) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 4:59:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bumper.jellybaby.net (bumper.jellybaby.net [194.159.247.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D3C337B71A for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 04:59:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from simond@bumper.jellybaby.net) Received: (from simond@localhost) by bumper.jellybaby.net (8.9.2/8.9.2) id MAA84796 for questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:59:28 GMT (envelope-from simond) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:59:28 +0000 From: simond@irrelevant.org To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Can you recommend... Message-ID: <20010306125928.C78738@irrelevant.org> References: <3AA2C3CB.76E6BAF3@worldnet.att.net> <000301c0a4f4$b234bcb0$1401a8c0@zoso> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <000301c0a4f4$b234bcb0$1401a8c0@zoso>; from otterr@telocity.com on Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 04:47:22PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Gan > Starling > > Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2001 5:38 PM > > To: questions@FreeBSD.org > > Subject: Can you recommend... > > > > > > Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf > > low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or > > bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with > > Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish. > > > > I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on > it. > > > > I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the > > sales staff > > of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past > > experience. I have a Sony Vaio F807K which is working fine running FreeBSD, the only parts of it which aren't supported are the firewire interface and the winmodem which comes internally, the standard X that comes with freebsd supports the ATI Rage Mobility 1 gfx chipset which it uses, so overall I'm happy with having freebsd running on it :) -- Simon Dick simond@irrelevant.org "Why do I get this urge to go bowling everytime I see Tux?" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5: 3:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alto.i-cable.com (alto.i-cable.com [210.80.60.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4614A37B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:03:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from lkthomas@hkicable.com) Received: from cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk ([61.18.16.156]) by alto.i-cable.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id VAA21097 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 21:03:54 +0800 (HKT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Big5" From: Thomas Lau To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 21:03:45 +0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01030621033300.20657@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Subject: Identd? where is it? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG when I want to get into efnet ( IRC ) it's tell me using identd program but where can I find identd in freebsd ? it's default installed identd in linux, How about BSD? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5: 6:44 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from siafu.iconnect.co.ke (upagraha.iconnect.co.ke [209.198.248.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D05C637B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:06:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wash@iconnect.co.ke) Received: from [64.110.74.50] (helo=poeza.iconnect.co.ke) by siafu.iconnect.co.ke with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #1) id 14aH8Y-000263-00; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:04:24 +0300 Received: from wash by poeza.iconnect.co.ke with local (Exim 3.20 #1) id 14aHCD-000F6n-00; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 16:08:09 +0300 Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:08:09 +0300 From: Odhiambo Washington To: Kent Stewart Cc: FBSD-Q Subject: Re: KDE2 build fails Message-ID: <20010306160809.A56723@poeza.iconnect.co.ke> Mail-Followup-To: Odhiambo Washington , Kent Stewart , FBSD-Q References: <20010306104656.A3480@aft.iconnect.co.ke> <3AA49D75.11CFF941@urx.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="zhXaljGHf11kAtnf" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3AA49D75.11CFF941@urx.com>; from "Kent Stewart" on Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 12:19:01AM -0800 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD poeza.iconnect.co.ke 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE X-Location: Mombasa, KE, East Africa Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --zhXaljGHf11kAtnf Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable * Kent Stewart [20010306 11:21]: writing on the subject = 'Re: KDE2 build fails' Kent> What version are you trying to install? You need to make sure that you Kent> have all of the current ports that KDE-2 requires. For example, Kent> KDE-2.1 requires qt-2.2.4 and a number of other recent upgrades to Kent> your port system. Kent>=20 Kent> Kent Hi Kent, I did a cvsup recently, replacing /usr/ports with everything new. Actually I just decided to rm -rf while inside /usr/ports then did a cvsup. The makefile for qt shows exactly what you're saying - qt-2.2.4. Is there something previuosly discussed that I missed, like what programs I need to have new versions installed for before I touch KDE2.1=20 I did build qt manually but now the failure comes in kdebase - hmmmm.. Thank you for the help. ### > I am hoping that someone managed to get past this stage of building kde2 > on 4.2-STABLE, cvsup Friday 2-03-2001 >=20 > #if ! (QT_VERSION >=3D 222) > #error 1 > #endif > int main() { > QStringList *t =3D new QStringList(); > QIconView iv(0); > iv.setWordWrapIconText(false); > QString s; > s.setLatin1("Elvis is alive", 14); > int magnolia =3D QEvent::Speech; /* new in 2.2 beta2 */ > return 0; > } > (end of "config.log") > *** Error code 1 > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. -Wash -- Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd., wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd., Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE. BASIC - A programming language. Related to certain social diseases in that= =20 those who have it will not admit it in polite company.=20 --zhXaljGHf11kAtnf Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE6pOE5A2k+MNyI/bERAmWSAJ0cX4TBT4q/lUxoTeWw/En+Q7fAhwCglKp2 0GC7ds8L/+18rXqKrwYe+Xo= =eZL2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --zhXaljGHf11kAtnf-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5: 9:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from osiris.ipform.ru (osiris.ipform.ru [212.158.165.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BDA037B718 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:09:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from infoteacher@ipform.ru) Received: from PWM14 (localhost.ipform.ru [127.0.0.1]) by osiris.ipform.ru (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id f26D8wt86539 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:09:00 +0300 (MSK) (envelope-from infoteacher@ipform.ru) Message-ID: <00a601c0a63e$9a5ad0c0$c900a8c0@PWM14> From: =?koi8-r?B?4czFy9PBzsTSIPTSwdDF2s7Jy8/X?= To: Subject: kdeinit: Fatal IO error: client killed Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:08:55 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_00A3_01C0A657.BE585740" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 Disposition-Notification-To: =?koi8-r?B?4czFy9PBzsTSIPTSwdDF2s7Jy8/X?= X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_00A3_01C0A657.BE585740 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi! I am use KDE2.1+XFree 4.02+FreeBSD 4.2 STABLE.=20 My computer: Notebook PII/RAM 64M/Video 4M/6G. After installation KDE 2.1 the following problem has appeared: At loading KDE the monitor is switched off.=20 To switch on the monitor, it is necessary to pass in the virtual console = (ALT+F2) to be switched to the external monitor and back, and then on = the console with KDE 2.1. And only after that it is possible to work = with KDE. A similar problem was not in KDE 1.2. Thus there is a following message: =20 kdeinit: Fatal IO error: client killed How to be? Best Regard's, Alexander Trapeznikov! -------------------------------------------------------------------------= --- WWW: http://kb.ipform.ru [Knowledge Base] Email: infoteacher@ipform.ru Phone: 8(095) 232-0338 ------=_NextPart_000_00A3_01C0A657.BE585740 Content-Type: text/html; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi!
 
I am=20 use KDE2.1+XFree 4.02+FreeBSD 4.2 STABLE. =
My = computer: Notebook=20 PII/RAM 64M/Video 4M/6G.
After installation KDE 2.1 the = following=20 problem has appeared:
At loading KDE the monitor is = switched off.=20
To switch on the monitor, it is = necessary to=20 pass in the virtual console (ALT+F2) to be switched to the external = monitor and=20 back, and then on the console with KDE 2.1. And only after that it is = possible=20 to work with KDE. A similar problem was not in KDE 1.2.
Thus there is a following = message: =20
kdeinit: Fatal IO error: client killed
How to=20 be?
 

Best Regard's, Alexander=20 Trapeznikov!
---------------------------------------------------------= -------------------
WWW:=20 http://kb.ipform.ru [Knowledge = Base]
Email:=20 infoteacher@ipform.ru
Phone:= =20 8(095) 232-0338
 
 
------=_NextPart_000_00A3_01C0A657.BE585740-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5:10:32 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gw.nettech.com.br (gw.nettech.com.br [200.246.29.51]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CE2F37B71A for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:10:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from karim@gw.nettech.com.br) Received: (from root@localhost) by gw.nettech.com.br (8.9.3/8.9.3) id KAA56515; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:10:23 -0300 (EST) (envelope-from karim@gw.nettech.com.br) Received: from localhost (karim@localhost) by gw.nettech.com.br (8.9.3/8.9.3av) with ESMTP id KAA56494; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:09:59 -0300 (EST) (envelope-from karim@gw.nettech.com.br) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:09:59 -0300 (EST) From: Karim Mansur To: Thomas Lau Cc: Subject: Re: Identd? where is it? In-Reply-To: <01030621033300.20657@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-Virus-Scanned: by AMaViS perl-10 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Thomas Lau wrote: see /etc/inetd.conf # # Example entry for an external ident server # #auth stream tcp wait root /usr/local/sbin/identd identd -w -t120 > when I want to get into efnet ( IRC ) > it's tell me using identd program > but where can I find identd in freebsd ? > it's default installed identd in linux, How about BSD? > Thanks > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -- Karim Mansur (karim@nettech.com.br) http://www.nettech.com.br To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5:14:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from level3.dynacom.net (level3.dynacom.net [206.107.213.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 37C4937B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:14:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@urx.com) Received: (qmail 13119 invoked by uid 0); 6 Mar 2001 13:14:33 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO urx.com) (206.159.132.160) by mail.urx.com with SMTP; 6 Mar 2001 13:14:33 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA4E2B8.859D994B@urx.com> Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 05:14:32 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Reply-To: kstewart@urx.com Organization: Dynacom X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Odhiambo Washington Cc: FBSD-Q Subject: Re: KDE2 build fails References: <20010306104656.A3480@aft.iconnect.co.ke> <3AA49D75.11CFF941@urx.com> <20010306160809.A56723@poeza.iconnect.co.ke> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Odhiambo Washington wrote: > > * Kent Stewart [20010306 11:21]: writing on the subject 'Re: KDE2 build fails' > Kent> What version are you trying to install? You need to make sure that you > Kent> have all of the current ports that KDE-2 requires. For example, > Kent> KDE-2.1 requires qt-2.2.4 and a number of other recent upgrades to > Kent> your port system. > Kent> > Kent> Kent > > Hi Kent, > > I did a cvsup recently, replacing /usr/ports with everything new. Actually > I just decided to rm -rf while inside /usr/ports then did a cvsup. > The makefile for qt shows exactly what you're saying - qt-2.2.4. Is there > something previuosly discussed that I missed, like what programs I need to > have new versions installed for before I touch KDE2.1 > I did build qt manually but now the failure comes in kdebase - hmmmm.. I have found KDE-2 to be the most touch program to install. It an CodeCrusader are sensitive to the point of being twitchy. The best way I have found it to build pib from ports and build b-req''s and r-req's before you start. Then make sure your are starting out with all of the KDE-1, and KDE-2 stuff deleted and cleaned. Then, it is simple to install. You start out in /usr/ports/x11/kde2 and do a make and make install. It will do everything for you at that point. There was a problem with /usr/local/include/getopt.h that stopped me but I saw where Will fixed that. The make installs kdesupport2 and kdelibs2. The make install builds everything else. All it takes is time. My dual 866'2 build qt-2.2.4 and all of KDE-2 in 3 hrs. My slowest system couldn't even build kdemultimedia2 in that time and the rest took much, much longer :). Start it compiling and be patient. When the install finishes, it works and it pretty cool looking. Kent > > Thank you for the help. > > ### > > I am hoping that someone managed to get past this stage of building kde2 > > on 4.2-STABLE, cvsup Friday 2-03-2001 > > > > #if ! (QT_VERSION >= 222) > > #error 1 > > #endif > > int main() { > > QStringList *t = new QStringList(); > > QIconView iv(0); > > iv.setWordWrapIconText(false); > > QString s; > > s.setLatin1("Elvis is alive", 14); > > int magnolia = QEvent::Speech; /* new in 2.2 beta2 */ > > return 0; > > } > > (end of "config.log") > > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2. > > -Wash > > -- > Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd., > wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza > Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd., > Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE. > > BASIC - A programming language. Related to certain social diseases in that > those who have it will not admit it in polite company. > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > Part 1.2Type: application/pgp-signature -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5:16:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.golsyd.net.au (mail.golsyd.net.au [203.57.20.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78F4737B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:16:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kaltorak@quake.com.au) Received: from [203.164.12.28] by www.quake.com.au (NTMail 4.30.0012/AB6169.63.5724aadf) with ESMTP id simaaaaa for ; Wed, 7 Mar 2001 00:15:36 +1100 Message-ID: <3AA4E3A1.3A1D0EB2@quake.com.au> Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 00:18:25 +1100 From: Kal Torak X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (Win98; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD-questions Subject: Argh! Many sig 11's Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hiyas, One of my machines running 4.0 Stable had its power supply go, I since replaced it and now when coping large amounts of data etc things start dieing with sig 11's... Eg. cp -ipRP /usr /newusr (/usr and /newusr are in separate drives) after about 10mins of copying syslogd exited on 11, then ntpd then getty, then vm caused a panic and the system died... I thing one of the hdds is on the way out.. But could this cause the sig 11's? I dont see what other hardware could of been damaged by the power supply dieing... TIA Kal. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5:23:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from level3.dynacom.net (level3.dynacom.net [206.107.213.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3085337B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:23:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@urx.com) Received: (qmail 14041 invoked by uid 0); 6 Mar 2001 13:23:35 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO urx.com) (206.159.132.160) by mail.urx.com with SMTP; 6 Mar 2001 13:23:35 -0000 Message-ID: <3AA4E4D7.6512744E@urx.com> Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 05:23:35 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Reply-To: kstewart@urx.com Organization: Dynacom X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Kal Torak Cc: FreeBSD-questions Subject: Re: Argh! Many sig 11's References: <3AA4E3A1.3A1D0EB2@quake.com.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Kal Torak wrote: > > Hiyas, > > One of my machines running 4.0 Stable had its power supply go, > I since replaced it and now when coping large amounts of data etc > things start dieing with sig 11's... There isn't anything that says the new PS doesn't have problems. Have you got a spare you can test. You don't even have to screw it into place to test it. I have also used a cardboard box in front of a system to hold test motherboards before. > > Eg. cp -ipRP /usr /newusr (/usr and /newusr are in separate drives) > after about 10mins of copying syslogd exited on 11, then ntpd then > getty, then vm caused a panic and the system died... FreeBSD 4.x is sensitive to bad spots. It doesn't like any around. With the panic when vm starts makes me think it is HD related but you never know if you are seeing a symptom or a side effect until you solve it. Kent > > I thing one of the hdds is on the way out.. But could this cause the > sig 11's? I dont see what other hardware could of been damaged by the > power supply dieing... > > TIA > Kal. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5:46:37 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f125.law11.hotmail.com [64.4.17.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C42237B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:46:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from peterpajak@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:46:33 -0800 Received: from 199.246.68.33 by lw11fd.law11.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 13:46:33 GMT X-Originating-IP: [199.246.68.33] From: "peter pajak" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: xitami - core dumps every boot. Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 13:46:33 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 06 Mar 2001 13:46:33.0281 (UTC) FILETIME=[DAF3E310:01C0A643] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi there, installed freebsd, everything works fine, but at the end of the boot process i get the: "xitami - core dump", since the process (whatever it is?) is beeing killed i can not find what causes that core dump. no "xitami" processes are listed in the ps output. help, please. peter _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 5:49:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.golsyd.net.au (golsyd.net.au [203.57.20.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9577137B719 for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 05:49:21 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kaltorak@quake.com.au) Received: from [203.164.12.28] by www.quake.com.au (NTMail 4.30.0012/AB6169.63.5724aadf) with ESMTP id ajmaaaaa for ; Wed, 7 Mar 2001 00:48:38 +1100 Message-ID: <3AA4EB5C.E46739E3@quake.com.au> Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 00:51:24 +1100 From: Kal Torak X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (Win98; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: kstewart@urx.com Cc: FreeBSD-questions Subject: Re: Argh! Many sig 11's References: <3AA4E3A1.3A1D0EB2@quake.com.au> <3AA4E4D7.6512744E@urx.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Kent Stewart wrote: > > Kal Torak wrote: > > > > Hiyas, > > > > One of my machines running 4.0 Stable had its power supply go, > > I since replaced it and now when coping large amounts of data etc > > things start dieing with sig 11's... > > There isn't anything that says the new PS doesn't have problems. Have > you got a spare you can test. You don't even have to screw it into > place to test it. I have also used a cardboard box in front of a > system to hold test motherboards before. Unfortunately I had two PSU's go close together... I ended up having to put a 400W into a system that was working fine with a 250W PSU... But I dont have anymore to test, besides broken ones... > > Eg. cp -ipRP /usr /newusr (/usr and /newusr are in separate drives) > > after about 10mins of copying syslogd exited on 11, then ntpd then > > getty, then vm caused a panic and the system died... > > FreeBSD 4.x is sensitive to bad spots. It doesn't like any around. > With the panic when vm starts makes me think it is HD related but you > never know if you are seeing a symptom or a side effect until you > solve it. Yeah, well one of the hdd's is making a lot more noise than it used to, thats why I was trying to copy /usr to another drive so I can take the flaky one out... I did change a lot of hardware after the PSU died, like I took out a few PCI cards and a CD-Rom, and the CD-Rom in there is set to master with a slave attached, but there isnt a slave which causes a slight delay at boot time... But Im just trying to work out what exactly could be causing these Sig 11's, and all I have know to cause them is bad ram... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 6:27:40 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12008.mail.yahoo.com (web12008.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.172.216]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 471C637B71A for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:27:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from techieguy7@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20010306142737.13832.qmail@web12008.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [63.83.78.242] by web12008.mail.yahoo.com; Tue, 06 Mar 2001 06:27:37 PST Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:27:37 -0800 (PST) From: "Dan S." Subject: Using ccd .. I need some help. To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok I am going to do a complete reinstall of 4.2 and I have 2 HDs and I want to span /usr over the 2 HDs someone said I could use ccd to do this... That sounds right I did man ccd and ccdconfig but I am a newbie at FreeBSD and well its a little over my head. I know that I can compile a pseudo device in my kernel to enable it or use a loadable module .. well thats what the man said. Can anyone help me do this or point me to a site that explains in detail on how to do this? Thanks. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Mar 6 6:35:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from omta05.mta.everyone.net (sitemail.everyone.net [216.200.145.35]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42FE837B71A for ; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:35:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from k_greenwood1@sluggy.net) Received: from sitemail.everyone.net (reports [216.200.145.62]) by omta05.mta.everyone.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3244548888; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:33:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by sitemail.everyone.net (Postfix, from userid 99) id C56D036F9; Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:33:24 -0800 (PST) Content-Type: text/plain Content-Disposition: inline Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: MIME-tools 4.104 (Entity 4.117) Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:33:24 -0800 (PST) From: K.Greenwood To: Kris Kennaway Cc: benf@nexgen.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: BSD Strains Reply-To: k_greenwood1@sluggy.net X-Originating-Ip: [209.105.201.252] Message-Id: <20010306143324.C56D036F9@sitemail.everyone.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Just to clear the air, I meant in no way to impune the coding skills of the FreeBSD contributors. In past postings I have thanked them, and certainly feel that practically everyone on this list has more knowledge than do I. I am not, nor have I ever been a coder. I was just giving a generic answer that is gives an overall view of the BSD sterotypes. Apologies if this message is messy. Trying to compose in a shrunk- down web based email client is somewhat difficult. --- Kris Kennaway > wrote: >Part: 1 >
On Sun, Mar 04, 2001 at 08:11:45PM -0800, K . Greenwood wrote:
>> Considering no one else has responded, I may as well give a generic response....
>> 
>> FreeBSD is a BSD that is based on the x86 architecture.
>> 
>> NetBSD is portable... to everything.
>> 
>> OpenBSD is secure.  Apparently, auditing of code is standard.
>
>Hey now, FreeBSD is secure too :-) It's true that OpenBSD have done
>more auditing work than FreeBSD has, but it's not like we're standing
>still here -- the FreeBSD auditing project is producing results.
>OpenBSD is a fine operating system, but in fact they have had a number
>of serious exploits in the past year which FreeBSD fixed a number of
>years ago or was never vulnerable to.
>
>Kris


_____________________________________________________________
Sluggy.Net: The Sluggy Freelance Community!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  6:35:39 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 17:36:53 +0300
From: Odhiambo Washington 
To: FBSD-Q 
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This is an easy and quick one, I hope.

Sendmail logs to /var/log/sendmail.st which apparently is binary.
Q1. How do I view the contents of this file?
Q2. Can I change this so that it logs to some ASCII text file, like exim
    does?

I've already opened www.sendmail.org, only I haven't gotten to the format
of the logs files.
I thought you were gonna suggest that to me ;-)

Thanks mate!

-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.

I have never let my schooling interfere with my educations.=20
(contributed by Chris Johnston)=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  6:45:51 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 06:50:06 -0800
From: Chip Wiegand 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: post installation and /usr /var /tmp location
Message-Id: <20010306065006.7599db0d.chip@wiegand.org>
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I have recently been given some computers, not new but quite usable. One
of which is a compaq prosignia 300 - 3 scsi 1.x harddrives, scsi
cddrive, 32 megs ram, P90. I am going to install fbsd 4.2 on this
machine and would like to put the /usr partition on one drive, and the
/var and /tmp partitions on the 3rd drive. In Gregs book he shows the
commands to move the /tmp and /var from root to /usr. If I name the
second and 3rd drives usr2 and usr3, can I do just as easily move the
/tmp and /var to usr3 and also the /usr to usr2? I am just trying to
make the best use of the 3 small drives. I am open to any other
suggestions from anyone who has come up against this situation.
Thankyou,

-- 
Chip Wiegand
Alternative Operating Systems
www.wiegand.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  6:46: 2 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 09:39:53 -0500
From: "Jason Coleman" 
To: 
Subject: Hi all,
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Hi all,

I'm running a dual boot SMP machine with Win2K and FreeBSD 4.2 stable. My
dmesg shows the following disks:
ad0: 9671MB  [19650/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad4: 78167MB  [158816/16/63] at ata2-master UDMA100
ad6: 19595MB  [39813/16/63] at ata3-master =
UDMA33

The first 2 disks, ad0 and ad4 are the 2000 disks, with BSD residing on =
ad6.
I've been trying to get the NTFS partitions on ad4 to mount, but I can't
seem to be able to, whenever I try, I get:
/dev/ad4s1: Invalid argument

I can mount ad0s1 just fine however, which is the booting NTFS partition.
The devices are present in /dev so I'm not sure what's going on. The only
thing I can think of is that the partitioning for ad4 was done completely =
in
2000, so I am wondering if BSD doesn't handle NT style partitioning
correctly? Any other ideas?
Thanks,
Jason




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  6:47:49 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 17:44:58 +0300
From: "Ivan S. Anisimov" 
Organization: GUTA BANK
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Is there any success installing DBD for Oracle?
I've got 8.0.5 server running, but DBD fails with 'bus error'

thx in advance,
Ivan

ivan@itp.ac.ru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  6:49:21 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 09:49:16 -0500
From: Erik Rothwell 
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Marc W wrote:
> >
> > how can i setup a graphical login screen instead of the usual
> > login screen? is it possible? can xwindows handle it?
> >
> 
>     look at /etc/ttys.  There's already a commented out line for xdm in
> there, and if you want to use something zippier, such as kdm or gdm,
> they're not much harder.

Unless you want to have multiple graphical login screens. 

Has anyone accomplished this with gdm for instance? 

Instead of 8 virtual consoles, I'd rather have 4 graphical login prompts
and 4 text-based ones... but, I've never been able to make it work
correctly. I get hundreds of X errors and some stuff doesn't work...

Any luck out there?

Erik.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  6:55:28 2001
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From: Igor Robul 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: graphical login screen!
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 09:49:16AM -0500, Erik Rothwell wrote:
> Unless you want to have multiple graphical login screens. 
Why?
> 
> Has anyone accomplished this with gdm for instance? 
> 
> Instead of 8 virtual consoles, I'd rather have 4 graphical login prompts
> and 4 text-based ones... but, I've never been able to make it work
> correctly. I get hundreds of X errors and some stuff doesn't work...
You need start separate X server for each virtual console. To do this
you need specify :1 :2 :3 etc on command line while starting X server.


-- 
Igor Robul, Unix System Administrator & Programmer @ sanatorium "Raduga", 
Sochi, Russia
http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=304744

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  7: 5:57 2001
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From: "Matthew Emmerton" 
To: "Chip Wiegand" ,
	"FreeBSD Questions" 
References: <20010306065006.7599db0d.chip@wiegand.org>
Subject: Re: post installation and /usr /var /tmp location
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:08:27 -0500
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> I have recently been given some computers, not new but quite usable. One
> of which is a compaq prosignia 300 - 3 scsi 1.x harddrives, scsi
> cddrive, 32 megs ram, P90. I am going to install fbsd 4.2 on this
> machine and would like to put the /usr partition on one drive, and the
> /var and /tmp partitions on the 3rd drive. In Gregs book he shows the
> commands to move the /tmp and /var from root to /usr. If I name the
> second and 3rd drives usr2 and usr3, can I do just as easily move the
> /tmp and /var to usr3 and also the /usr to usr2? I am just trying to
> make the best use of the 3 small drives. I am open to any other
> suggestions from anyone who has come up against this situation.

Yes, that should work fine.

Since you're moving /usr, /var and /tmp, all that your boot drive will have
is / and swap.  I believe the default size of / is 50MB, and that swap is
usually allocated as 2 x RAM, which in your case, would be 64MB.  Hence,
your first 1GB drive would have <150MB of stuff on it, "wasting" 850MB.

Also, you may find that /usr may grow to be more than 1 GB, depending on
what you've got in /usr/home, /usr/ports and /usr/local.

Depending on what you're planning on doing with the machine, a slightly
different layout would be appropriate.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  7: 7:28 2001
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[Moved from -hackers to -questions, Followup is set.]

> jett tayer schrieb:
> 
> i want to protect my freebsd box from the outside.
> anyone who can help? any sample configs about
> ipfw or ipf. which do u guys prefer of the two?
> 
> my box is running:
> named
> apache
> qmail
> popper

You may use /stand/sysinstall during installation to enable a firewall
with open, medium, or secure policy. If you already installed FreeBSD,
have a look at /etc/defaults/rc.conf. It lists the following settings:
------
firewall_enable="NO"            # Set to YES to enable firewall
functionality
firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" # Which script to run to set up the
firewall
firewall_type="UNKNOWN"         # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
firewall_quiet="NO"             # Set to YES to suppress rule display
firewall_logging="NO"           # Set to YES to enable events logging
firewall_flags=""               # Flags passed to ipfw when type is a
file
------
the above mentioned rc.firewall script lists
------
############
# Define the firewall type in /etc/rc.conf.  Valid values are:
#   open     - will allow anyone in
#   client   - will try to protect just this machine
#   simple   - will try to protect a whole network
#   closed   - totally disables IP services except via lo0 interface
#   UNKNOWN  - disables the loading of firewall rules.
#   filename - will load the rules in the given filename (full path
required)
#
# For ``client'' and ``simple'' the entries below should be customized
# appropriately.

############
#
# If you don't know enough about packet filtering, we suggest that you
# take time to read this book:
#
#       Building Internet Firewalls
#       Brent Chapman and Elizabeth Zwicky
#
#       O'Reilly & Associates, Inc
#       ISBN 1-56592-124-0
#       http://www.ora.com/
------

client and simple are default firewalls. For everything else you'll need
to read the above mentioned book (~850p.) or to hire an expert, cause
there is no such thing than an universal firewall.

HTH
-Christoph Sold

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  7:16: 9 2001
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From: "John E.P. Hynes" 
Reply-To: john@hytronix.com
Organization: HyTronix
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Alpha PC164 Clock not Y2K Compliant?
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:16:05 -0500
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Hello All,

I'm new to the list (but I've been using FreeBSD on a number of machines for 
quite some time.)

I recently installed FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE on an Alpha for the first time (all 
my other boxes are x86) and I noticed that if I use "date" to set the clock 
to March 6, 2001, after the next reboot the kernel complains that the clock 
lost 365 days, and indeed, the time/day is correct, but the year shows up as 
2000.  Currently, I just run ntpdate before ntpd loads, and all is well.

Is there a known Y2K issue with the clock chips on the PC164 Motherboard, or 
could there be an issue with the way the "date" command updates the hardware 
clock?

-John

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  7:19: 5 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 17:18:33 +0100
From: Edward 
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        Hello all,

    I have one question, how to understand 32-bit or
64-bit file system ??? I can understand when talking about

    CPU working mode, but how it with file system???
What file system is used under FreeBSD? Is it FFS?

    If yes, then why when I installing FreeBSD, disk
label shows that the file system is UFS ??? Does it

    means "Unknown File System"?

    Thanks in advance - Ed.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  8:11:53 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: req: IPFW explanation
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 09:11:49 -0700
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Could someone point me to some good docs on IPFW/NATD? I find it (and the 
man pages) rather confusing.
Additionally, has anybody used "ipfilter"? What do you think? Would it be a 
better solution for a small server than IPFW/NATD?

Thanks ahead of time
_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  8:17:57 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:18:33 -0600
From: "Joseph E. Royce" 
To: "John E.P. Hynes" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Alpha PC164 Clock not Y2K Compliant?
Message-ID: <20010306101833.A11049@freyr.cba.ualr.edu>
References: <01030610160500.11112@tatewaki>
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:16:05AM -0500, John E.P. Hynes wrote:
> Hello All,
> 
> I'm new to the list (but I've been using FreeBSD on a number of machines for 
> quite some time.)
> 
> I recently installed FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE on an Alpha for the first time (all 
> my other boxes are x86) and I noticed that if I use "date" to set the clock 
> to March 6, 2001, after the next reboot the kernel complains that the clock 
> lost 365 days, and indeed, the time/day is correct, but the year shows up as 
> 2000.  Currently, I just run ntpdate before ntpd loads, and all is well.
> 
> Is there a known Y2K issue with the clock chips on the PC164 Motherboard, or 
> could there be an issue with the way the "date" command updates the hardware 
> clock?
> 
> -John
>
It not a Y2K issue but a SRM quirk, maybe? Excerpt taken from
/usr/src/release/texts/alpha/HARDWARE.TXT:

SRM quirks:
PC164 the SRM sometimes seems to loose its variable settings. 
"For PC164, current superstition says that, to avoid losing settings,
you want to first downgrade to SRM 4.x and then upgrade to a 5.x"
One sample error that was observed was: "ERROR: ISA table corrupt!".
A sequence of a downgrade to SRM4.9, an 'isacfg -init' and an 'init'
made the problem go away. Some PC164 owners report they have never seen 
the problem.

I have never had any problems with mine.

HTH, Joe R.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  8:19:19 2001
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From: "Ben" 
To: "Charles Burns" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: IPFW explanation
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:23:09 -0500
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

go to http://www.tweeknet.com/howto.html  it has a list of my
collection on how to configure this and has great explanations on
this. It helped me setup up mine.



- ----- Original Message -----
From: "Charles Burns" 
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 11:11 AM
Subject: req: IPFW explanation


> Could someone point me to some good docs on IPFW/NATD? I find it
> (and the  man pages) rather confusing.
> Additionally, has anybody used "ipfilter"? What do you think? Would
> it be a  better solution for a small server than IPFW/NATD?
>
> Thanks ahead of time
> _________________________________________________________________
> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  8:20:26 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:20:20 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhiui Zhang 
X-Sender: zzhang@opal
To: Edward 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: file_system
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UFS should stand for "Unix File System".  FFS (Fast File System) has
become so popular that it is probably called UFS. FreeBSD uses FFS or
UFS. Linux uses ext2fs, which is FFS-derived. SunOS's filesystem is also
FFS-derived.  64-bit filesystems work on 64-bit CPUs.  HTH.

-Zhihui

On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Edward wrote:

> 
> 
>         Hello all,
> 
>     I have one question, how to understand 32-bit or
> 64-bit file system ??? I can understand when talking about
> 
>     CPU working mode, but how it with file system???
> What file system is used under FreeBSD? Is it FFS?
> 
>     If yes, then why when I installing FreeBSD, disk
> label shows that the file system is UFS ??? Does it
> 
>     means "Unknown File System"?
> 
>     Thanks in advance - Ed.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  8:33:37 2001
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From: mschwartz@crosswinds.net
Reply-To: mschwartz@crosswinds.net
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 11:42:40 -0500
Subject: Dell Dimension 4100
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I am desperately trying to get FreeBSD to install on a Dell Dimension 4100. 
The system boots but when sysinstall tries to probe for devices, the system
freezes.  Also, the kernel configuration doesn't show my ethernet card when
I know I have a supported 3Com card.  What can I do, I really want to run FreeBSD
and not the RedHat Linux which came with it.

Thanks,
Matt

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  8:56:29 2001
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	Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:55:31 -0800 (PST)
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 08:55:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Ken Bolingbroke 
To: Odhiambo Washington 
Cc: FBSD-Q 
Subject: Re: OT: Sendmail logs
In-Reply-To: <20010306173653.A58826@poeza.iconnect.co.ke>
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/var/log/sendmail.st contains overall statistics, and is viewed using
'mailstats' (man mailstats for more info).  Textual logs of each mail
transaction is stored in /var/log/maillogs, unless you've changed the
syslog settings.

Ken

On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Odhiambo Washington wrote:

> This is an easy and quick one, I hope.
> 
> Sendmail logs to /var/log/sendmail.st which apparently is binary.
> Q1. How do I view the contents of this file?
> Q2. Can I change this so that it logs to some ASCII text file, like exim
>     does?
> 
> I've already opened www.sendmail.org, only I haven't gotten to the format
> of the logs files.
> I thought you were gonna suggest that to me ;-)
> 
> Thanks mate!
> 
> -Wash
> 
> --
> Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
> wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
> Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
> Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.
> 
> I have never let my schooling interfere with my educations. 
> (contributed by Chris Johnston) 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  9: 2:56 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 12:02:46 -0500
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mschwartz@crosswinds.net wrote:
> 
> I am desperately trying to get FreeBSD to install on a Dell Dimension 4100.
> The system boots but when sysinstall tries to probe for devices, the system
> freezes.  Also, the kernel configuration doesn't show my ethernet card when
> I know I have a supported 3Com card.  What can I do, I really want to run FreeBSD
> and not the RedHat Linux which came with it.

I just installed FreeBSD on two 4100's a few weeks ago without any
problems. Can you give more details on the problems and what you did
during installation? Did you remove all of the conflicts in the
configuration editor? If the 3Com card is PCI/PnP it won't show up since
PCI cards are autodetected later.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  9:29:40 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:29:31 -0700 (MST)
From: "Cesar Estrada [INF]" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 5qxtacacs
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Hi,

I have installed Freebsd 4.2 and I want to install xtacacs, but I have a
xtacacsd 4.1 and I think that version is for freebsd 2.x/3.x.

Can you help ??

thank you...

saludos

Ing. Cesar Estrada Enriquez
Centro de Investigacion Biologicas, La Paz, B.C.S., Mexico
Tel.(112) 5 36 33 Ext. 3177,3124
E-mail: cestrada@cibnor.mx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6  9:59:55 2001
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Message-Id: <200103061759.MAA02918@eagle.freespace.net>
From: lmayhew@freespace.net
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Hard drive wierdness
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:59:55 -0500
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I'm hoping someone can give us some help on an unusual problem.  

Our main server has been running freebsd 3.4 stable for about a year without 
incident.  The problem may have started a few days before Christmas, in that we 
had a problem with our server which resulted in it crashing every time I tried 
to read my mail.  We ended up deleting my inbox, and this appeared to solve the 
problem.  We assumed that I had something corrupt in my mailbox that was 
causing the problem.

A week later, we started getting seekdone errors, which seemed to indicate a 
hard drive failure.  We swapped over to a backup drive, were able to retrieve 
the files from the bad drive with a little work, and replaced the backup drive 
with a new drive.

About a week later, we once again got the seekdone errors, so we got a 
completely new set of hard drives.  We did a new build of freebsd3.4 on each 
drive, then copied over mail, websites, and other relevant files.  Five days 
later, once again we got seekdone errors which seemed to indicate a hard drive 
failure.

Thinking that maybe we had some hardware problem somewhere on the server, we 
built a whole new machine from scratch.  Completely new machine, and the old 
machine was taken off line until we could figure out what was causing the 
problem.

So what happened yesterday?  You guessed it -- hard drive failure in the middle 
of a mail backup.  After running for 3 weeks straight without a problem on the 
new machine, we had yet another hard drive failure, with the same seekdone 
errors showing up.  I swapped the backup drive in and booted from that, but 
when we try to retrieve anything off the original drive, we get a "magic 
Number" error, and we are told that every superblock on the drive is bad.  We 
can't mount the drive to retrieve the last of the info from it.

Incidently, our secondary DNS server has also been running the same version of 
Freebsd without issue for the last year.  (Watch it develop hard drive failures 
now just because I have said that)  The other servers in the office running NT 
and one running an older version of freebsd also don't seem to be affected.  We 
ran a utility on one of the supposed "failed" drives, and it shows no faults in 
the drive.


So, if you're still reading at this point, my questions are:

Does anyone have a clue what could be causing this?  My sanity won't take much 
more...

Anyone have any idea how we can retrieve the last of the information off this 
current drive?  With every superblock supposedly bad we haven't been able to 
mount the file system to retrieve the info.

Any thoughts or suggestions would be most appreciated.

Thanks,

Linda




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10: 2: 1 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 11:59:27 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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To: jb_pham@yahoo.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Intel Gigabit Ethernet NIC device
References: <20010305210527.44544.qmail@web9609.mail.yahoo.com>
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If you see it in the kernel config file that's about the best
testimony that it's supported.  You don't need to download drivers,
just enable it in the kernel config.

Phat Pham wrote:
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> Do you know Intel Gigabit Ethernet device is supports
> in FreeBSD 4.1 or not?
> 
> If it is, do you need to download any device driver
> for it or not or just recompile kernel.  If I do need
> to download some device drive and if you know any
> place that has the drive, please help me.
> 
> Currently, I check in the GENERIC kernel configuration
> file, at "PCI Ethernet NICs section" there is one
> commented out configuration line as:
>   #device  wx  #Intel Gigabit Ethernet card
> ("Wiseman")
> In somehow, I think it does; but I am not sure.
> 
> Please help.
> I'm appreciated any advise.
> 
> Thank you.
> 
> Phat Pham.
> jb_pham@yahoo.com
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail.
> http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:15:23 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from trinity.lee.net (trinity.lee.net [208.229.121.1])
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	for ; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 10:15:20 -0800 (PST)
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	Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:15:17 -0600
Message-ID: <3AA52914.EB033F18@journalstar.com>
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 12:14:44 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: The Hermit Hacker 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting stderr to syslog ...
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If you want to re-direct both stdout and stderr you could use:
 2>&1 

The Hermit Hacker wrote:
> 
> If I want to redirect stderr to a file, in tcsh, I do:
> 
>          >& 
> 
> If I want to redirect stdout to syslog, I do:
> 
>          | logger -p 
> 
> How would one redirect stderr to syslog?
> 
> Thanks ...
> 
> Marc G. Fournier                   ICQ#7615664               IRC Nick: Scrappy
> Systems Administrator @ hub.org
> primary: scrappy@hub.org           secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:24:17 2001
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 freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 11:27:04 -0600 (CST)
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 11:23:43 -0600
From: Juan Fernandez 
Subject: Driver for video chip Intel 810
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi there!

I'm new to this wonderful operating system. Where can I get a driver for =
the Intel 810 video chip card? I have a Hewlet-Packard celeron based =
computer that runs windows ME (ugh!) and I am trying to get serious.

If this has been answered before, I apologize.

Juan Fernandez

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Hi there!


 


I'm new to this wonderful operating =
system. Where=20
can I get a driver for the Intel 810 video chip card? I have a =
Hewlet-Packard=20
celeron based computer that runs windows ME (ugh!) and I am trying to =
get=20
serious.


 


If this has been answered before, I=20
apologize.


 


Juan =
Fernandez


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:27:20 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:22:51 -0500
From: parv 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: parv_@yahoo.com
Subject: Re: problem w/ make buildworld & sha1-586.so
Message-ID: <20010306132250.A22741@moo.holy.cow>
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me wrote this...
> (i am using 4.2-stable on intel pentium iii 600/700 MHz)
> 
> after sources are corrected for errors related to stty and successfully 
> building world once (around 5a), i cvusp'd the sources (around 6-8 a) again 
> & tried building the world, but the following error occured 
> this time...
> 
...
> 
>  - parv
> 
> ---- error log ----
> ...

i may have posted this little hastily as the successful command was...

make buildworld

...the failed on was...

make -j4 buildworld

...i will try again w/o -j flag...

- parv


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:35:10 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 19:32:42 +0100
From: Emmanuel Duros 
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Hi,

I have a box (freeBSD 3.4) with 2 communication interfaces: Ethernet and
ISDN.

I would like to support pppoe on the Ethernet interface as well as
getting connectivity via the ISDN card.

I know how to make pppoe and the isdn card work separatly but I do not
know how to make them work at the same time.

Should I start 2 ppp applications with different ppp.conf files or can a
single instance of ppp support both interfaces at the same time ?

Or it might just be impossible to make it work ?

regards,
Emmanuel
-- 
UDcast, Sophia Antipolis France
Tel : +33 (0)4 93 00 16 60 - Fax : +33 (0)4 93 00 16 61
UDcast: Where IP and UniDirectional links meet   http://www.UDcast.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:36:28 2001
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From: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
To: "Juan Fernandez" 
Cc: 
References: <005301c0a662$320a1020$0401a8c0@net.net>
Subject: Re: Driver for video chip Intel 810
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 10:36:20 -0800
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>Hi there!
>I'm new to this wonderful operating system. Where can I get a driver for
the Intel 810 video chip card? I >have a Hewlet-Packard celeron based
computer that runs windows ME (ugh!) and I am trying to get >serious.
>If this has been answered before, I apologize.

You are excellently polite for a new user.  Believe it or not, many new
users send such email to the list as a demand for service (and many new
users get ignored)  :)

Since you put it so nicely, I couldn't help but respond with what help I
could give you.

For the console (text mode), you don't need any special drivers (of course).
Therefore, I assume you're talking about X-Windows.  I personally hate
X-Windows with a passion, but since there is not much in the way of a GUI
alternative and I'm not supposed to corrupt newbies, I won't slam it any
further.

(Note: I will not get into a massive thread about why I hate X, so take your
fingers away from the reply key)

From www.xfree86.org

17. Intel

  3.3.6:
  Support (accelerated) for the Intel i740 is provided by the XF86_SVGA
server with the i740 driver, and for the Intel i810 with the i810 driver.
The i810 is currently only supported on Linux, and requires the agpgart.o
kernel module in order to use modes that require more than 1MB of video
memory.

  4.0.2:
  Support (accelerated) for the Intel i740 is provided by the "i740" driver,
and support for the Intel i810 is provided by the "i810" driver. The "i810"
driver is currently Linux-only, and requires the agpgart.o kernel module.

  Summary:
  The i740 and i810 are supported in both versions, but the i810 is only
supported on Linux/x86 platforms at present.


So there is no FreeBSD/XFree86 Intel i810 support at this time.  It appears
that this has something to do with the agpgart kernel module for the kernel.
As far as I know, there is no such thing for FreeBSD.

Good luck.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:37:29 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:39:47 -0500 (EST)
From: Peter Brezny 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: natd wierdness
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Hello,

Does the order in which you start natd/firewall services in rc.conf
matter?

Woudl anyone be willing to share their natd.conf?

I'm trying to set up natd to statically forward one external address to
one internal address.

TIA

pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:38:28 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 15:40:02 -0300
From: Alexandre Florio 
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	Does anybody know how can I set up Sendmail to use a specfic interface
(eg., lo) instead of all availables? I will only use Sendmail for internal programs.

TIA

-- 
Alexandre Florio

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:45:42 2001
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Reply-To: "Usgado Lopez" <00540562@academ01.maz.itesm.mx>
From: "Usgado Lopez" <00540562@academ01.maz.itesm.mx>
To: 
Subject: VPN help.
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:45:36 -0600
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Ok after hours and hours of testing without success I am sending this =
email trying to find and answer.

Here is my problem:

Our office is connected to the central computer site using microwaves, =
and fiber . The medium is unsecure so I am trying to use IPSEC.

OFFICE CLASS C (x.x.x.x) -- usecure -- router (x.x.x.1)

I want to make something like this

OFFICE CLASS C (x.x.x.x) --nic1 freebsd nic2-- secure IPSEC --nic1 =
frebsd nic2-router

I don't want to use NAT, I want to route and secure the traffic from the =
office to the router.

I need to subnet my class C, I understand the gif (tunnel part) but what =
about routing. What ip's should I use on the BSD boxes.


Your help will be appreciated.

Thanks.



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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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Ok after hours and hours of testing =
without=20
success I am sending this email trying to find and answer.


 


Here is my problem:


 


Our office is connected to the =
central=20
computer site using microwaves, and fiber . The medium =
is unsecure so=20
I am trying to use IPSEC.


 


OFFICE CLASS C (x.x.x.x) -- usecure =
-- router=20
(x.x.x.1)


 


I want to make something like =
this


 


OFFICE CLASS C (x.x.x.x) --nic1 =
freebsd=20
nic2-- secure IPSEC --nic1 frebsd nic2-router


 


I don't want to use NAT, I want to =
route and=20
secure the traffic from the office to the router.


 


I need to subnet my class C, I =
understand the gif=20
(tunnel part) but what about routing. What ip's should I use on the BSD=20
boxes.


 


 


Your help will be =
appreciated.


 


Thanks.


 


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 10:50: 3 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for ; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 10:49:59 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from pedrosal@nce.ufrj.br)
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 15:50:08 -0300
From: Pedro Salenbauch 
To: questions@freebsd.org, pedrosal@nce.ufrj.br
Subject: Where are the XFree Sources?
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Dear Mrs/Sirs:

I received the latest version of FreeBSD, 4.2, but didn't find the sources
of the XFree86 System.

In which disk are they?

Thank you,
	Pedro Salenbauch

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11: 8:19 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from edwin@cgmd76206.chello.nl)
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 20:08:14 +0100
From: Edwin Groothuis 
To: Pedro Salenbauch 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Where are the XFree Sources?
Message-ID: <20010306200814.A25892@cgmd76206.chello.nl>
References: <20010306184959.7D83A37B71B@hub.freebsd.org>
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 03:50:08PM -0300, Pedro Salenbauch wrote:
> I received the latest version of FreeBSD, 4.2, but didn't find the sources
> of the XFree86 System.

I thought, that's easy, just browse through your /usr/src directory.
Boy was I wrong. Checking /usr/src nor the installing-things of
the X server gave me no information. Think you're stuck to
http://www.xfree.org and/or ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/3.3.6/

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis   |              Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org |           Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
------------------+                     http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11: 9:34 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 21:09:00 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Jeremiah Gowdy 
Cc: Juan Fernandez ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Driver for video chip Intel 810
Message-ID: <20010306210900.A14711@sunbay.com>
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:36:20AM -0800, Jeremiah Gowdy wrote:
[...]
> 
> So there is no FreeBSD/XFree86 Intel i810 support at this time.  It appears
> that this has something to do with the agpgart kernel module for the kernel.
> As far as I know, there is no such thing for FreeBSD.
> 
This is not true.  We do have kernel support for i810 required for X starting
from FreeBSD 4.1-RELEASE.  Search the mailing list archives.


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com		Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:15:39 2001
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From: cache money 
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Subject: dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
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hello all

i have a sparc ultra 5 running solaris 8 and i want to dual boot with
FreeBSD.  does anyone here know how to install FreeBSD on a sparc
station?  


thanks
----------------
chris
news for freebsd, stuff that really matters




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:16: 2 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:43:38 -0600 (CST)
From: Nick Rogness 
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To: Usgado Lopez <00540562@academ01.maz.itesm.mx>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: VPN help.
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On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Usgado Lopez wrote:

> Ok after hours and hours of testing without success I am sending this
> email trying to find and answer.
> 
> Here is my problem:
> 
> Our office is connected to the central computer site using microwaves,
> and fiber . The medium is unsecure so I am trying to use IPSEC.
> 
> OFFICE CLASS C (x.x.x.x) -- usecure -- router (x.x.x.1)
> 
> I want to make something like this
> 
> OFFICE CLASS C (x.x.x.x) --nic1 freebsd nic2-- secure IPSEC --nic1
> frebsd nic2-router
> 
> I don't want to use NAT, I want to route and secure the traffic from
> the office to the router.
> 
> I need to subnet my class C, I understand the gif (tunnel part) but
> what about routing. What ip's should I use on the BSD boxes.
> 
	IP's for what part?  The tunnel?...It doesn't really matter since
	it is encapsulated with the real outside address.  Here's an
	example:

	1.1.1.0/24 -- machineA --unsecure-- machineB -- 2.2.2.0/24

	On MachineA:

	# gifconfig gif0 inet MACHINEA_OUTSIDE_IP MACHINEB_OUTSIDE_IP   
	# ifconfig gif0 172.16.1.1 172.16.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
	# route add -net 2.2.2.0 172.16.1.2 -netmask 255.255.255.0

	On MachineB:	

	# gifconfig gif0 inet MACHINEB_OUTSIDE_IP MACHINEA_OUTSIDE_IP   
	# ifconfig gif0 172.16.1.2 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
	# route add -net 1.1.1.0 172.16.1.1 -netmask 255.255.255.0

	Then add the IPSEC stuff to those tunnels.

Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:16: 0 2001
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From: "Andy [TECC NOPS]" 
To: "Edwin Groothuis" ,
	"Pedro Salenbauch" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: Where are the XFree Sources?
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 19:20:01 -0000
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Don't recall them on the disk, I just get them
via ftp.....

ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/4.0.2/source/X402src-1.tgz
ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/4.0.2/source/X402src-2.tgz
ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/4.0.2/source/X402src-3.tgz


Regards
Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Edwin Groothuis
> Sent: 06 March 2001 19:08
> To: Pedro Salenbauch
> Cc: questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: Where are the XFree Sources?
> 
> 
> On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 03:50:08PM -0300, Pedro Salenbauch wrote:
> > I received the latest version of FreeBSD, 4.2, but didn't find 
> the sources
> > of the XFree86 System.
> 
> I thought, that's easy, just browse through your /usr/src directory.
> Boy was I wrong. Checking /usr/src nor the installing-things of
> the X server gave me no information. Think you're stuck to
> http://www.xfree.org and/or ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/3.3.6/
> 
> Edwin
> 
> -- 
> Edwin Groothuis   |              Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
> edwin@mavetju.org |           Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
> ------------------+                     http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:25:25 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:25:18 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhiui Zhang 
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Is there a utility that can split a binary file into pieces and then
combine them together again?  Thanks.

-Zhihui


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:29:32 2001
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From: Nick Rogness 
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To: Peter Brezny 
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Subject: Re: natd wierdness
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On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Peter Brezny wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> Does the order in which you start natd/firewall services in rc.conf
> matter?

	AFAIK, no.

> 
> Woudl anyone be willing to share their natd.conf?
> 
> I'm trying to set up natd to statically forward one external address to
> one internal address.

 	//In /etc/natd.conf:

	port 8668
	interface xl0
	redirect_address 192.168.10.25 208.34.X.X

	# natd -f /etc/natd.conf

Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:29:53 2001
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To: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Kensington Expert Mouse and FreeBSD
From: James Felix Black 
Date: 06 Mar 2001 11:26:55 -0800
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I use the Kensington Expert Mouse (a giant four-button trackball)
religiously, and I want to be able to use it properly in FreeBSD.  But
there appears to be no support in either moused or X.

Is this right?  I've tried using the mouse on both the PS/2 and serial
ports; I've tried moused and no moused; I've tried the "ThinkingMouse"
protocol as well as "auto", all for naught.  Either the mouse Just
Doesn't Work (random pointer movement and no buttons), or the system
just stubbornly refuses to see the other two buttons.

Help!  TIA,
(jfb)

-- 
To the last I grapple with thee; from hell's heart I stab at thee; for
hate's sake I spit my last breath at thee...



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:36:20 2001
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From: Eckart Hofmann 
Message-Id: <200103061933.UAA08181@bbaer.muenster.de>
Subject: Re: tools to split and merge files
In-Reply-To:  from Zhiui Zhang at "Mar 6, 2001  2:25:18 pm"
To: zzhang@cs.binghamton.edu (Zhiui Zhang)
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 20:33:47 +0100 (MET)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Sie, Zhiui Zhang, haben geschrieben:
> 
> Is there a utility that can split a binary file into pieces and then
> combine them together again?  Thanks.
> 
split(1)
cat(1)

Hth,
	E.:wq

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:39:44 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 11:39:38 -0800 (PST)
From: Marc W 
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Subject: Re:dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
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    Last I heard, FreeBSD doesn't run on Sparcs -- it supports
x86/alpha only thus far ( i believe ia64 is under development).  You
want NetBSD or Linux for Sparcs ...

    marc.



> -----------------------------
> From:  cache money 
> To:  freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject:  dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
> Sent:  03/06/01 14:15> 
> 
> 
> hello all
> 
> i have a sparc ultra 5 running solaris 8 and i want to dual boot with
> FreeBSD.  does anyone here know how to install FreeBSD on a sparc
> station?  
> 
> 
> thanks
> ----------------
> chris
> news for freebsd, stuff that really matters
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:44:25 2001
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From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
To: 
Subject: RE: dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:43:30 -0500
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	From what I've been able to gather during my experience with FreeBSD,
there is a SPARC port in the works, but it's not exactly mature (i.e.
most of the code, last I heard, had been cannibalized from OpenBSD).
If you feel the need to run a BSD variant on a SPARC platform, try
NetBSD or OpenBSD...

--- Andy
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Marc W
> Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 2:40 PM
> To: cschindl@wam.umd.edu; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re:dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
>
>     Last I heard, FreeBSD doesn't run on Sparcs -- it supports
> x86/alpha only thus far ( i believe ia64 is under development).  You
> want NetBSD or Linux for Sparcs ...
>
>     marc.
>
> > -----------------------------
> > From:  cache money 
> > To:  freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject:  dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
> > Sent:  03/06/01 14:15>
> >
> >
> > hello all
> >
> > i have a sparc ultra 5 running solaris 8 and i want to
> dual boot with
> > FreeBSD.  does anyone here know how to install FreeBSD on a sparc
> > station?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:46:49 2001
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From: GB/DEV - Doug Poland 
Reply-To: doug@polands.org
To: 'Zhiui Zhang' 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: tools to split and merge files
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:44:16 -0600 
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> 
> Is there a utility that can split a binary file into pieces and then
> combine them together again?  Thanks.
> 
> -Zhihui
> 
try "split" with -b option and "cat"

Regards,
Doug

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Subject: Re: Identd? where is it?
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:09:59AM -0300, Karim Mansur wrote:
> On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Thomas Lau wrote:
>=20
> see /etc/inetd.conf
>=20
> #
> # Example entry for an external ident server
> #
> #auth   stream  tcp     wait    root    /usr/local/sbin/identd  identd -w
> -t120

Well, that doesn't help because it doesn't say WHERE the external
identd is (for reference, there's on in ports as pidentd).

However, happily, you don't need an external identd because inetd does
it internally:

# Provide internally a real "ident" service which provides ~/.fakeid suppor=
t,
# provides ~/.noident support, reports UNKNOWN as the operating system type
# and times out after 30 seconds.
#
auth    stream  tcp     nowait  root    internal        auth -r -f -n -o UN=
KNOWN -t 30

Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:52:19 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:52:10 -0500 (EST)
From: cache money 
To: Marc W 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re:dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
In-Reply-To: <200103061939.LAA63866@akira.lanfear.com>
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really, it can't run on sparc. hmmm i guess i will have to run linux then.

chris

On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Marc W wrote:

> 
> 
> 
>     Last I heard, FreeBSD doesn't run on Sparcs -- it supports
> x86/alpha only thus far ( i believe ia64 is under development).  You
> want NetBSD or Linux for Sparcs ...
> 
>     marc.
> 
> 
> 
> > -----------------------------
> > From:  cache money 
> > To:  freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject:  dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
> > Sent:  03/06/01 14:15> 
> > 
> > 
> > hello all
> > 
> > i have a sparc ultra 5 running solaris 8 and i want to dual boot with
> > FreeBSD.  does anyone here know how to install FreeBSD on a sparc
> > station?  
> > 
> > 
> > thanks
> > ----------------
> > chris
> > news for freebsd, stuff that really matters
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:53:29 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Pedro Salenbauch 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Where are the XFree Sources?
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 03:50:08PM -0300, Pedro Salenbauch wrote:
> Dear Mrs/Sirs:
>=20
> I received the latest version of FreeBSD, 4.2, but didn't find the sources
> of the XFree86 System.
>=20
> In which disk are they?

I don't think they're shipped on the CDs for lack of space.  The
packages should be there though.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:53:29 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 14:53:10 -0500 (EST)
From: cache money 
To: Sugianto Yonatha 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
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rats, spoiled again.

On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Sugianto Yonatha wrote:

> FreeBSD is for i386 and Alpha, not Sun Sparc
> 
> Regards,
> Sugianto Y.
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "cache money" 
> To: 
> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 02:15
> Subject: dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
> 
> 
> > hello all
> > 
> > i have a sparc ultra 5 running solaris 8 and i want to dual boot with
> > FreeBSD.  does anyone here know how to install FreeBSD on a sparc
> > station?  
> > 
> > 
> > thanks
> > ----------------
> > chris
> > news for freebsd, stuff that really matters
> > 
> 
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 11:56:33 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 08:56:13 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: Alexandre Florio 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: your mail
Message-ID: <20010307085613.D43955@itouchnz.itouch>
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 03:40:02PM -0300, Alexandre Florio wrote:
> 
> 	Does anybody know how can I set up Sendmail to use a specfic interface
> (eg., lo) instead of all availables? I will only use Sendmail for internal programs.
> 
> TIA

One way would be to use a firewall rule to do this. Check out ipfw(8).
It is a big hammer, though.

Cheers.
-- 
Jonathan Chen                      |      To do is to be  -- Nietzsche
       |      To be is to do  -- Sartre 
                                   |      Scooby do be do -- Scooby

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 12: 1:30 2001
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From: Thomas Lau 
To: Karim Mansur 
Subject: Re: Identd? where is it?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 04:00:23 +0800
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On Tuesday 06 March 2001 21:09, you wrote:
> On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Thomas Lau wrote:
>
> see /etc/inetd.conf
>
> #
> # Example entry for an external ident server
> #
> #auth   stream  tcp     wait    root    /usr/local/sbin/identd  identd -w
> -t120
>
> > when I want to get into efnet ( IRC )
> > it's tell me using identd program
> > but where can I find identd in freebsd ?
> > it's default installed identd in linux, How about BSD?
> > Thanks
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> Karim Mansur (karim@nettech.com.br)
> http://www.nettech.com.br


not such of file when I run inetd

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 12: 2:12 2001
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From: Thomas Lau 
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Subject: xitami + SSL? How to do it?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 04:02:06 +0800
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Hi, xitami SSL need $$ to buy, How can I add SSL server into normal xitami 
server but free?
if you have method, please tell me, Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 12: 3:16 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 13:03:03 -0700 (MST)
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From: "Joe Loughry" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, zzhang@cs.binghamton.edu
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> Is there a utility that can split a binary file into pieces and then
> combine them together again?  Thanks.
> 
> -Zhihui

uuencode(1) the binary file before feeding it to split(1).  This makes
sure that split(1) doesn't run away if the binary file doesn't contain
enough linefeeds, i.e., looks like one terribly long line.

cat(1) the pieces back together on the other end and uudecode(1) the
result.

-Joe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 12: 6:37 2001
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From: Thomas Lau 
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Subject: How can I use PGP in netscape?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 04:06:33 +0800
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is it have some simple method to gen my key ?
how can I use pgp ?
please tell me, Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 12:51:38 2001
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From: Tony Wells 
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Netscape mail doesn't support PGP.  Mozilla may in the future. 
(http://www.mozilla.org/crypto-faq.html#1-5)  mutt does a nice job
though.

Thomas Lau wrote:
> 
> is it have some simple method to gen my key ?
> how can I use pgp ?
> please tell me, Thanks
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 13: 5:22 2001
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Is there a way to disable the core dump? 

Fischer


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 13: 8:42 2001
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[willwong@epoch] /etc>cat sysctl.conf 
kern.coredump=0

- Will

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Gorden Fischer" 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 12:07 AM
Subject: How to disable the core file



Is there a way to disable the core dump? 

Fischer


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hi,

    sorry folks for stupid question, but i wanted to 
contact responsible person @ freebsd.org and ask
for adding another www mirror i have, but didn't
found @ mailto.html :( Can someone give me 
e-mail or tell some more info how to do that ?

thanks,
Jenty



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 13:33:14 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Aistis Zenkevicius 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: who's responsible for www @ fbsd
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 11:29:30PM +0200, Aistis Zenkevicius wrote:
> hi,
>=20
>     sorry folks for stupid question, but i wanted to=20
> contact responsible person @ freebsd.org and ask
> for adding another www mirror i have, but didn't
> found @ mailto.html :( Can someone give me=20
> e-mail or tell some more info how to do that ?

Strangely enough, www@freebsd.org :-)

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 14:15:50 2001
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I asked this question a while ago on the hardware mailing list and was
recommended not to use it. I suggest you look at the hardware archives and
search on Gigabit.

John Ryan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 14:42: 5 2001
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From: Murray Taylor 
To: "'Mike Meyer'" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: Firewalls and Samba
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:41:09 +1100 
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hi Mike

I had a thought last night .... the tun0 device is initialised to 10.0.0.1/0
as a throw-away number for
the ISP dynamic address handshake .....

rule 1100 specifically blocks all access to the 10 net as shown

01100    4572  236407 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0

and it obviously works....

So I deleted that rule and voila, we are in .....

only by the grace of the default pass all rule as shown on the script
capture below

The W95 test was a reboot, which tries to attach two samba shares during thw
boot
(among six other NT server shares also)

The modem is connected to the FreeBSD box but no line to the PSTN, and it
remained
quiescent through all this.   

The security log only shows accounting clearances

cheers
mjt


---------------8< script capture
Script started on Wed Mar  7 09:04:26 2001
spyder#	ipfw show

00100 1414   85448 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00150 7982 1440975 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
01100 4572  236407 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0
setup
02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
65535    0       0 allow ip from any to any
spyder#	ipfw delete 1100

spyder#	ipfw show

00100 1414   85448 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00150 7982 1440975 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0
setup
02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
65535    0       0 allow ip from any to any
spyder#	sysctl -w net.inet.ip.fw.enable=1

net.inet.ip.fw.enable: 0 -> 1
spyder#	echo 'test w95 here'

test w95 here
spyder#	ipfw show

00100 1442   87640 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00150 8720 1571985 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0
setup
02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
65535  274   14085 allow ip from any to any
spyder#	exit

exit

Script done on Wed Mar  7 09:11:45 2001

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Mike Meyer [SMTP:mwm@mired.org]
> Sent:	Tuesday, 6 March 2001 22:50
> To:	Murray Taylor
> Cc:	questions@freebsd.org
> Subject:	Re: Firewalls and Samba
> 
> Murray Taylor  types:
> > Why is the firewall stopping Samba ???
> 
> I don't see anything obviously wrong in the firewall. On the other
> hand, the behavior seems to indicate the problem is the firewall.
> 
> So - what's /var/log/security say? How about ipfw show both before and
> after samba has failed?
> 
> 	 
> > OS - FreeBSD 4.2
> > Samba - 2.0.7
> > 
> > The general network is based on NT 4 servers with a PDC and BDC server,
> > WINS servers, and DHCP addressing for all but the main servers.
> > This is the first machine on the network that is FreeBSD.
> > (There WILL be more if I have my way ;-)
> > 
> > As such the Samba settings have been set to prevent 
> > browser elections etc. 
> > 
> > Until the Firewall was setup, all has been OK.
> > 
> > Given the following Samba config file and the attached
> > firewall rules, can it please be determined what is
> > stoppping W95 explorer from finding the Samba shares?
> > 
> > >> This also all applies to W98 <<
> > 
> > Upon Windoze boot, if net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, the shares are
> > not visible, and indeed W95 thinks that Spyder is not on the network.
> > 
> > If I set sysctl net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 0, W95 can immediately
> > see the shares, both home and the webadmin share.
> > 
> > Then I can reset net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, and Spyder and its
> > shares remain visible to those who have already accessed them.
> > 
> > Note that Spyder is pingable, telnetable, web browsable at all times
> > from machines on our intranet
> > 
> > EXAMPLE 1
> > If I select a Samba share with the firewall enabled, wait till W95
> > shows its hourglass, then quickly open the firewall via a telnet 
> > session, W95 then drops the hourglass and opens the share... so
> > it appears that W95 is getting caught on something in a retry loop
> > 
> > EXAMPLE 2
> > If I boot with the firewall enabled, W95 gets hung trying to reattach 
> > the shares.
> > Cancelling the attachment allows the boot to continue.
> > Explorer cannot open the shares and thinks that 
> > Spyder is not on the net.
> > After disabling the firewall, the shares are still not visible
> > from other programs (ie Notepad), unless and until 
> > I have selected the shares once in Explorer.
> > Then all is AOK.
> > I can then enable the firewall and continue.
> > 
> > I have a NAI Sniffer capture file available of the attempt to connect
> > Explorer 
> > with the firewall active... which seems to me to show a successful
> > connection??
> > 
> > Most of the ipfw rules are taken from the 'simple' setting in
> rc.firewall.
> > Rule 150 is my last attempt to open the door....
> > 
> > The firewall is defaulted to accept at present
> > 
> > *************
> > The 128.1.2.x numbers are a historical 'hangover' from early company
> > intranet days and are being changed to 10.1.2.x this Friday evening
> > (the ancient chinese curse 'May you live in interesting times'
> > will probably apply on this day/night...)
> > 
> > The firewall rules are established at present, but the modem will not be
> > physically connected to tun0's serial port until after Friday
> > *************
> > 
> > I am currently considering this a firewall problem, not a Samba problem
> > so am only posting it to -net and -questions at present.
> > 
> > Murray Taylor
> > Project Engineer
> > 
> > Bytecraft P/L	+61 3 9587 2555
> > 		+61 3 9587 1614 fax
> > 		mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au
> > 
> > 
> > ----------8<-------smb.conf
> > # Samba config file created using SWAT
> > # from 128.1.2.48 (128.1.2.48)
> > # Date: 2001/02/28 10:03:54
> > 
> > # Global parameters
> > [global]
> > 	workgroup = BYTEMELB
> > 	netbios name = SPYDER
> > 	interfaces = fxp0
> > 	security = DOMAIN
> > 	encrypt passwords = Yes
> > 	password server = *
> > 	os level = 0
> > 	local master = No
> > 	wins server = 128.1.2.3
> > 	guest account = pcguest
> > 
> > [homes]
> > 	comment = Home Directories
> > 	writeable = Yes
> > 	browseable = No
> > 
> > [webadmin]
> > 	comment = Web Administrators
> > 	path = /usr/web
> > 	valid users = @webadmin
> > 	writeable = Yes
> > 	browseable = No
> > 
> > ----------8<-------ipfw list output
> > 00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > 00150 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> > 00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > 00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> > 00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00700 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> > 00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01100 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 01200 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> > 01300 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01400 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 01500 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01600 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> > 01700 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01800 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01900 allow tcp from any to any established
> > 02000 allow ip from any to any frag
> > 02100 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in 
> > recv tun0 setup
> > 02200 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > 65535 allow ip from any to any
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> --
> Mike Meyer 
> http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more
> information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 14:53:59 2001
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To: Murray Taylor 
Cc: "'Mike Meyer'" ,
	"'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: Firewalls and Samba
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Murray Taylor  types:
> hi Mike
> 
> I had a thought last night .... the tun0 device is initialised to 10.0.0.1/0
> as a throw-away number for
> the ISP dynamic address handshake .....
> 
> rule 1100 specifically blocks all access to the 10 net as shown
> 
> 01100    4572  236407 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> 
> and it obviously works....
> 
> So I deleted that rule and voila, we are in .....

Yup - you can see that it's what was blocking access in the "ipfw
show" output below. Since tun0 isn't connected to anything, you have
to wonder why that rule is being used here.

> only by the grace of the default pass all rule as shown on the script
> capture below

Well, the only odd thing about that is that samba is apparently all
udp - as rules 1900 and 2200 would show it allowing tcp through.

I'd advice replacing the last two rules (2100 & 2200) with a set of
rules allowing dns, ntp (if you need it), outgoing service setups and
any incoming connections you want to allow (assuming you aren't going
to use nat), then finally rule 2100 except apply it to ip, not just
tcp.

	 The W95 test was a reboot, which tries to attach two samba shares during thw
> boot
> (among six other NT server shares also)
> 
> The modem is connected to the FreeBSD box but no line to the PSTN, and it
> remained
> quiescent through all this.   
> 
> The security log only shows accounting clearances
> 
> cheers
> mjt
> 
> 
> ---------------8< script capture
> Script started on Wed Mar  7 09:04:26 2001
> spyder#	ipfw show
> 
> 00100 1414   85448 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00150 7982 1440975 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> 00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> 00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> 00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> 00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> 00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> 00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> 00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> 01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> 01100 4572  236407 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> 01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> 01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> 01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> 01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> 01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> 01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> 01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> 01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
> 02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
> 02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0
> setup
> 02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
> 65535    0       0 allow ip from any to any
> spyder#	ipfw delete 1100
> 
> spyder#	ipfw show
> 
> 00100 1414   85448 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00150 7982 1440975 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> 00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> 00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> 00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> 00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> 00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> 00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> 00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> 01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> 01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> 01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> 01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> 01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> 01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> 01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> 01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> 01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
> 02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
> 02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0
> setup
> 02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
> 65535    0       0 allow ip from any to any
> spyder#	sysctl -w net.inet.ip.fw.enable=1
> 
> net.inet.ip.fw.enable: 0 -> 1
> spyder#	echo 'test w95 here'
> 
> test w95 here
> spyder#	ipfw show
> 
> 00100 1442   87640 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00150 8720 1571985 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> 00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> 00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> 00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> 00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> 00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> 00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> 00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> 01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> 01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> 01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> 01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> 01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> 01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> 01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> 01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> 01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
> 02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
> 02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv tun0
> setup
> 02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
> 65535  274   14085 allow ip from any to any
> spyder#	exit
> 
> exit
> 
> Script done on Wed Mar  7 09:11:45 2001
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From:	Mike Meyer [SMTP:mwm@mired.org]
> > Sent:	Tuesday, 6 March 2001 22:50
> > To:	Murray Taylor
> > Cc:	questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject:	Re: Firewalls and Samba
> > 
> > Murray Taylor  types:
> > > Why is the firewall stopping Samba ???
> > 
> > I don't see anything obviously wrong in the firewall. On the other
> > hand, the behavior seems to indicate the problem is the firewall.
> > 
> > So - what's /var/log/security say? How about ipfw show both before and
> > after samba has failed?
> > 
> > 	 > 
> > > OS - FreeBSD 4.2
> > > Samba - 2.0.7
> > > 
> > > The general network is based on NT 4 servers with a PDC and BDC server,
> > > WINS servers, and DHCP addressing for all but the main servers.
> > > This is the first machine on the network that is FreeBSD.
> > > (There WILL be more if I have my way ;-)
> > > 
> > > As such the Samba settings have been set to prevent 
> > > browser elections etc. 
> > > 
> > > Until the Firewall was setup, all has been OK.
> > > 
> > > Given the following Samba config file and the attached
> > > firewall rules, can it please be determined what is
> > > stoppping W95 explorer from finding the Samba shares?
> > > 
> > > >> This also all applies to W98 <<
> > > 
> > > Upon Windoze boot, if net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, the shares are
> > > not visible, and indeed W95 thinks that Spyder is not on the network.
> > > 
> > > If I set sysctl net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 0, W95 can immediately
> > > see the shares, both home and the webadmin share.
> > > 
> > > Then I can reset net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, and Spyder and its
> > > shares remain visible to those who have already accessed them.
> > > 
> > > Note that Spyder is pingable, telnetable, web browsable at all times
> > > from machines on our intranet
> > > 
> > > EXAMPLE 1
> > > If I select a Samba share with the firewall enabled, wait till W95
> > > shows its hourglass, then quickly open the firewall via a telnet 
> > > session, W95 then drops the hourglass and opens the share... so
> > > it appears that W95 is getting caught on something in a retry loop
> > > 
> > > EXAMPLE 2
> > > If I boot with the firewall enabled, W95 gets hung trying to reattach 
> > > the shares.
> > > Cancelling the attachment allows the boot to continue.
> > > Explorer cannot open the shares and thinks that 
> > > Spyder is not on the net.
> > > After disabling the firewall, the shares are still not visible
> > > from other programs (ie Notepad), unless and until 
> > > I have selected the shares once in Explorer.
> > > Then all is AOK.
> > > I can then enable the firewall and continue.
> > > 
> > > I have a NAI Sniffer capture file available of the attempt to connect
> > > Explorer 
> > > with the firewall active... which seems to me to show a successful
> > > connection??
> > > 
> > > Most of the ipfw rules are taken from the 'simple' setting in
> > rc.firewall.
> > > Rule 150 is my last attempt to open the door....
> > > 
> > > The firewall is defaulted to accept at present
> > > 
> > > *************
> > > The 128.1.2.x numbers are a historical 'hangover' from early company
> > > intranet days and are being changed to 10.1.2.x this Friday evening
> > > (the ancient chinese curse 'May you live in interesting times'
> > > will probably apply on this day/night...)
> > > 
> > > The firewall rules are established at present, but the modem will not be
> > > physically connected to tun0's serial port until after Friday
> > > *************
> > > 
> > > I am currently considering this a firewall problem, not a Samba problem
> > > so am only posting it to -net and -questions at present.
> > > 
> > > Murray Taylor
> > > Project Engineer
> > > 
> > > Bytecraft P/L	+61 3 9587 2555
> > > 		+61 3 9587 1614 fax
> > > 		mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au
> > > 
> > > 
> > > ----------8<-------smb.conf
> > > # Samba config file created using SWAT
> > > # from 128.1.2.48 (128.1.2.48)
> > > # Date: 2001/02/28 10:03:54
> > > 
> > > # Global parameters
> > > [global]
> > > 	workgroup = BYTEMELB
> > > 	netbios name = SPYDER
> > > 	interfaces = fxp0
> > > 	security = DOMAIN
> > > 	encrypt passwords = Yes
> > > 	password server = *
> > > 	os level = 0
> > > 	local master = No
> > > 	wins server = 128.1.2.3
> > > 	guest account = pcguest
> > > 
> > > [homes]
> > > 	comment = Home Directories
> > > 	writeable = Yes
> > > 	browseable = No
> > > 
> > > [webadmin]
> > > 	comment = Web Administrators
> > > 	path = /usr/web
> > > 	valid users = @webadmin
> > > 	writeable = Yes
> > > 	browseable = No
> > > 
> > > ----------8<-------ipfw list output
> > > 00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > > 00150 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> > > 00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > > 00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > > 00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> > > 00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> > > 00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > > 00700 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> > > 00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> > > 00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > > 01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > > 01100 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > > 01200 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> > > 01300 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > > 01400 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > > 01500 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > > 01600 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> > > 01700 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > > 01800 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > > 01900 allow tcp from any to any established
> > > 02000 allow ip from any to any frag
> > > 02100 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in 
> > > recv tun0 setup
> > > 02200 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > > 65535 allow ip from any to any
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > 
> > --
> > Mike Meyer 
> > http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> > Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more
> > information.
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 14:59:50 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from bugs.elitsat.net (bugs.elitsat.net [209.239.78.230])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCD6C37B718
	for ; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 14:59:45 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from amour@bugs.elitsat.net)
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:04:29 +0200 (EET)
From: Alexander 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: few questions
Message-ID: 
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Hi all
First of all, fbsd is new for me.
I got 2 questions to ask:
	1) Which is the best way to update my fbsd all the time ? Like if
I cvsup once it'll download me the newest sources and I update. But if I
want it to do that automaticually ? Automaticually to inform me for new
updates for STABLE and then I recompile ?

	2) I really need a good howto for VPN, if you know a site where 
it is explained good, let me know about it. I know what VPN is but
there is lots of things that I can't understand to it.

thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15: 0:55 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-65-26-235-186.mmcable.com [65.26.235.186])
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	for ; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 15:00:51 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from mwm@mired.org)
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From: Mike Meyer 
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 17:00:51 -0600
To: cache money 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Re:dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
In-Reply-To: <4276101@toto.iv>
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cache money  types:
> really, it can't run on sparc. hmmm i guess i will have to run linux then.

Or netbsd or openbsd....

	 chris
> 
> On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, Marc W wrote:
> 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >     Last I heard, FreeBSD doesn't run on Sparcs -- it supports
> > x86/alpha only thus far ( i believe ia64 is under development).  You
> > want NetBSD or Linux for Sparcs ...
> > 
> >     marc.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > > -----------------------------
> > > From:  cache money 
> > > To:  freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > Subject:  dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
> > > Sent:  03/06/01 14:15> 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > hello all
> > > 
> > > i have a sparc ultra 5 running solaris 8 and i want to dual boot with
> > > FreeBSD.  does anyone here know how to install FreeBSD on a sparc
> > > station?  
> > > 
> > > 
> > > thanks
> > > ----------------
> > > chris
> > > news for freebsd, stuff that really matters
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15: 3:31 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from nameserver.austclear.com.au (nameserver.austclear.com.au [192.83.119.132])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEF0237B71A
	for ; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 15:03:22 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from ahl@austclear.com.au)
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To: Alexandre Florio 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 06 Mar 2001 15:40:02 -0300."
             <20010306154002.7a6be104.alexandre@cipher.com.br> 
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 10:03:20 +1100
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> 	Does anybody know how can I set up Sendmail to use a specfic interface
> (eg., lo) instead of all availables? I will only use Sendmail for internal programs.

Yes, though how you do it changes depending on your version of sendmail.
I'll assume you're at least running some fairly recent version of sendmail...

Prior to 8.10.0, you use the following in your .mc

	define(`confDAEMON_OPTIONS', `Address=127.0.0.1')dnl

In 8.10.0, they introduced the concept of multiple daemons, so they
changed the behaviour and the invocation:

	DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Address=127.0.0.1')dnl

Note, though, that sendmail 8.10.0 and onwards also listens on port 587
as well (on all interfaces), unless you also add:

	FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl

If you aren't using M4 to generate your sendmail.cf, well you're a glutton
for punishment ;-), but for versions prior to 8.10.0 there will be a single
line in sendmail.cf with "DaemonPortOptions" in it, probably:

	#O DaemonPortOptions=Port=esmtp

Delete the '#' from the beginning (since it comments out the line), and
change it to:

	O DaemonPortOptions=Port=esmtp, Address=127.0.0.1

In sendmail 8.10.0 and onwards, you want to look for the lines:

	# SMTP daemon options
	O DaemonPortOptions=Name=MTA
	O DaemonPortOptions=Port=587, Name=MSA, M=E

Add the "Address=127.0.0.1" parameter to the first, and comment out the
second (if you want, or add the same Address parameter to it, or whatever).
One option for what you'll finish up with is:

	# SMTP daemon options
	O DaemonPortOptions=Name=MTA, Address=127.0.0.1
	# O DaemonPortOptions=Port=587, Name=MSA, M=E
Cheers,
Tony
-- 
Tony Landells					
Senior Network Engineer				Ph:  +61 3 9677 9319
Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd		Fax: +61 3 9677 9355
Level 4, Rialto North Tower
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:11: 4 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au)
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From: Murray Taylor 
To: "'Mike Meyer'" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: Firewalls and Samba
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 10:08:53 +1100 
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Ok, tun0 isnt connected yet but when our internal net
is renumbered to the 10.x.y.z range, it will have the phone
line connected.... BTW we are working towards a frame relay
connection also as the 'main path' which will be natd processed.
But the tun path is using its internal nat processing

Giver rule 150, and as all the Samba netbios stuff and other
conectivity is via the fxp0 port, there still seems to be a 
case of the Explorer stuff getting further than necessary
down the rule list. Or am I missing something else?

Will try your suggestions innabout an hour or so..
gotta DBA meting to go to now :-(

mjt
> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Mike Meyer [SMTP:mwm@mired.org]
> Sent:	Wednesday, 7 March 2001 09:54
> To:	Murray Taylor
> Cc:	'Mike Meyer'; 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject:	RE: Firewalls and Samba
> 
> Murray Taylor  types:
> > hi Mike
> > 
> > I had a thought last night .... the tun0 device is initialised to
> 10.0.0.1/0
> > as a throw-away number for
> > the ISP dynamic address handshake .....
> > 
> > rule 1100 specifically blocks all access to the 10 net as shown
> > 
> > 01100    4572  236407 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 
> > and it obviously works....
> > 
> > So I deleted that rule and voila, we are in .....
> 
> Yup - you can see that it's what was blocking access in the "ipfw
> show" output below. Since tun0 isn't connected to anything, you have
> to wonder why that rule is being used here.
> 
> > only by the grace of the default pass all rule as shown on the script
> > capture below
> 
> Well, the only odd thing about that is that samba is apparently all
> udp - as rules 1900 and 2200 would show it allowing tcp through.
	[Murray Taylor]  yup Netbios seems to be udp ports 137 - 139

> I'd advice replacing the last two rules (2100 & 2200) with a set of
> rules allowing dns, ntp (if you need it), outgoing service setups and
> any incoming connections you want to allow (assuming you aren't going
> to use nat), then finally rule 2100 except apply it to ip, not just
> tcp.
> 
> 	 
> > The W95 test was a reboot, which tries to attach two samba shares during
> thw
> > boot
> > (among six other NT server shares also)
> > 
> > The modem is connected to the FreeBSD box but no line to the PSTN, and
> it
> > remained
> > quiescent through all this.   
> > 
> > The security log only shows accounting clearances
> > 
> > cheers
> > mjt
> > 
> > 
> > ---------------8< script capture
> > Script started on Wed Mar  7 09:04:26 2001
> > spyder#	ipfw show
> > 
> > 00100 1414   85448 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > 00150 7982 1440975 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> > 00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > 00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> > 00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> > 00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01100 4572  236407 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> > 01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> > 01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
> > 02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
> > 02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv
> tun0
> > setup
> > 02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > 65535    0       0 allow ip from any to any
> > spyder#	ipfw delete 1100
> > 
> > spyder#	ipfw show
> > 
> > 00100 1414   85448 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > 00150 7982 1440975 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> > 00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > 00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> > 00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> > 00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> > 01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> > 01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
> > 02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
> > 02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv
> tun0
> > setup
> > 02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > 65535    0       0 allow ip from any to any
> > spyder#	sysctl -w net.inet.ip.fw.enable=1
> > 
> > net.inet.ip.fw.enable: 0 -> 1
> > spyder#	echo 'test w95 here'
> > 
> > test w95 here
> > spyder#	ipfw show
> > 
> > 00100 1442   87640 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > 00150 8720 1571985 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> > 00200    0       0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > 00300    0       0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00400    0       0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> > 00500    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00600    0       0 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > 00700    0       0 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> > 00800    0       0 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> > 00900    0       0 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01000    0       0 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > 01200    0       0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> > 01300    0       0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01400    0       0 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > 01500    0       0 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > 01600    0       0 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> > 01700    0       0 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01800    0       0 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > 01900    0       0 allow tcp from any to any established
> > 02000    0       0 allow ip from any to any frag
> > 02100    0       0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv
> tun0
> > setup
> > 02200    0       0 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > 65535  274   14085 allow ip from any to any
> > spyder#	exit
> > 
> > exit
> > 
> > Script done on Wed Mar  7 09:11:45 2001
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From:	Mike Meyer [SMTP:mwm@mired.org]
> > > Sent:	Tuesday, 6 March 2001 22:50
> > > To:	Murray Taylor
> > > Cc:	questions@freebsd.org
> > > Subject:	Re: Firewalls and Samba
> > > 
> > > Murray Taylor  types:
> > > > Why is the firewall stopping Samba ???
> > > 
> > > I don't see anything obviously wrong in the firewall. On the other
> > > hand, the behavior seems to indicate the problem is the firewall.
> > > 
> > > So - what's /var/log/security say? How about ipfw show both before and
> > > after samba has failed?
> > > 
> > > 	 > > 
> > > > OS - FreeBSD 4.2
> > > > Samba - 2.0.7
> > > > 
> > > > The general network is based on NT 4 servers with a PDC and BDC
> server,
> > > > WINS servers, and DHCP addressing for all but the main servers.
> > > > This is the first machine on the network that is FreeBSD.
> > > > (There WILL be more if I have my way ;-)
> > > > 
> > > > As such the Samba settings have been set to prevent 
> > > > browser elections etc. 
> > > > 
> > > > Until the Firewall was setup, all has been OK.
> > > > 
> > > > Given the following Samba config file and the attached
> > > > firewall rules, can it please be determined what is
> > > > stoppping W95 explorer from finding the Samba shares?
> > > > 
> > > > >> This also all applies to W98 <<
> > > > 
> > > > Upon Windoze boot, if net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, the shares are
> > > > not visible, and indeed W95 thinks that Spyder is not on the
> network.
> > > > 
> > > > If I set sysctl net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 0, W95 can immediately
> > > > see the shares, both home and the webadmin share.
> > > > 
> > > > Then I can reset net.inet.ip.fw.enable = 1, and Spyder and its
> > > > shares remain visible to those who have already accessed them.
> > > > 
> > > > Note that Spyder is pingable, telnetable, web browsable at all times
> > > > from machines on our intranet
> > > > 
> > > > EXAMPLE 1
> > > > If I select a Samba share with the firewall enabled, wait till W95
> > > > shows its hourglass, then quickly open the firewall via a telnet 
> > > > session, W95 then drops the hourglass and opens the share... so
> > > > it appears that W95 is getting caught on something in a retry loop
> > > > 
> > > > EXAMPLE 2
> > > > If I boot with the firewall enabled, W95 gets hung trying to
> reattach 
> > > > the shares.
> > > > Cancelling the attachment allows the boot to continue.
> > > > Explorer cannot open the shares and thinks that 
> > > > Spyder is not on the net.
> > > > After disabling the firewall, the shares are still not visible
> > > > from other programs (ie Notepad), unless and until 
> > > > I have selected the shares once in Explorer.
> > > > Then all is AOK.
> > > > I can then enable the firewall and continue.
> > > > 
> > > > I have a NAI Sniffer capture file available of the attempt to
> connect
> > > > Explorer 
> > > > with the firewall active... which seems to me to show a successful
> > > > connection??
> > > > 
> > > > Most of the ipfw rules are taken from the 'simple' setting in
> > > rc.firewall.
> > > > Rule 150 is my last attempt to open the door....
> > > > 
> > > > The firewall is defaulted to accept at present
> > > > 
> > > > *************
> > > > The 128.1.2.x numbers are a historical 'hangover' from early company
> > > > intranet days and are being changed to 10.1.2.x this Friday evening
> > > > (the ancient chinese curse 'May you live in interesting times'
> > > > will probably apply on this day/night...)
> > > > 
> > > > The firewall rules are established at present, but the modem will
> not be
> > > > physically connected to tun0's serial port until after Friday
> > > > *************
> > > > 
> > > > I am currently considering this a firewall problem, not a Samba
> problem
> > > > so am only posting it to -net and -questions at present.
> > > > 
> > > > Murray Taylor
> > > > Project Engineer
> > > > 
> > > > Bytecraft P/L	+61 3 9587 2555
> > > > 		+61 3 9587 1614 fax
> > > > 		mtaylor@bytecraft.com.au
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > ----------8<-------smb.conf
> > > > # Samba config file created using SWAT
> > > > # from 128.1.2.48 (128.1.2.48)
> > > > # Date: 2001/02/28 10:03:54
> > > > 
> > > > # Global parameters
> > > > [global]
> > > > 	workgroup = BYTEMELB
> > > > 	netbios name = SPYDER
> > > > 	interfaces = fxp0
> > > > 	security = DOMAIN
> > > > 	encrypt passwords = Yes
> > > > 	password server = *
> > > > 	os level = 0
> > > > 	local master = No
> > > > 	wins server = 128.1.2.3
> > > > 	guest account = pcguest
> > > > 
> > > > [homes]
> > > > 	comment = Home Directories
> > > > 	writeable = Yes
> > > > 	browseable = No
> > > > 
> > > > [webadmin]
> > > > 	comment = Web Administrators
> > > > 	path = /usr/web
> > > > 	valid users = @webadmin
> > > > 	writeable = Yes
> > > > 	browseable = No
> > > > 
> > > > ----------8<-------ipfw list output
> > > > 00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > > > 00150 allow ip from any to any via fxp0
> > > > 00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > > > 00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > > > 00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via tun0
> > > > 00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via tun0
> > > > 00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via tun0
> > > > 00700 deny ip from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via tun0
> > > > 00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via tun0
> > > > 00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > > > 01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via tun0
> > > > 01100 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > > > 01200 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via tun0
> > > > 01300 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > > > 01400 deny ip from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via tun0
> > > > 01500 deny ip from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via tun0
> > > > 01600 deny ip from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via tun0
> > > > 01700 deny ip from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > > > 01800 deny ip from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via tun0
> > > > 01900 allow tcp from any to any established
> > > > 02000 allow ip from any to any frag
> > > > 02100 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in 
> > > > recv tun0 setup
> > > > 02200 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > > > 65535 allow ip from any to any
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > 
> > > --
> > > Mike Meyer 
> > > http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> > > Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more
> > > information.
> > 
> --
> Mike Meyer 
> http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more
> information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:19: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Gorden Fischer 
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Subject: Re: How to disable the core file
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That worked!  Thank you.

Fischer



On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, William Wong wrote:

[willwong@epoch] /etc>cat sysctl.conf 
kern.coredump=0

- Will



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:21:12 2001
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From: "Xavier O'Neill" 
To: siegbert.baude@gmx.de
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mounting fat partitions problem
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 23:21:09 
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Still having the problem on that one file system.

I notice in the output of fdisk that the cylinders do not go beyond 1023.

Here is my configuration again (I cleaned it up a bit):

Primary 20 GB disk:
ad0s1 windows slice fat32 (type 11)
ad0s2 fat32 (type 11)

Secondary disk:
ad2s1 (root)
ad2s1(some letter) (/usr)
ad2s1(some letter) (swap
ad2s2 fat32 (type 11)


I can mount everything on the first disk fine.  Everything is within the 
first 1024 cylinders.

I can mount everything on the second disk fine with the exception of 
ad2s2(fat32).  ad2s1(swap) ends past cylinder 1023 but fdisk will not show 
that it does.  ad2s2(fat32) beings some time after cylinder 1024 and here is 
the error mount is spitting back at me....

mount -t msdos /dev/ad2s2 /fat2
msods: invalid argument

The ad0s2(fat32) mounts fine, I think because it begins before the 1024th 
cylinder.  My guess is that as2s2(fat32) will not mount because it begins 
after the 1024th cylinder.




From: Siegbert Baude 
To: "Xavier O'Neill" 
CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mounting fat partitions problem
Date: Sat, 03 Mar 2001 23:49:50 +0100

Hi Xavier,

 > When I go to mount the other fat 32's
 > mount -t msdos /dev/ad0s2 /whatever
 > I get mount: invalid mount option or something to that affect.
 >
 > and I tried others things like ad2s1 (a)(b)(e) etc..

Try ad0s5 and ad2s4 (mabe ad2s5 also, if it an extended partition)

Ciao
Siegbert

P.S.: If it doesn work give us the output of fdisk on your ad0 and
ad2.

_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:36:32 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 15:36:30 -0800 (PST)
From: vivian yan 
Subject: apache installing
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi,

Under my directory " /usr/local/sbin", there are:

ab  apachectl  httpd rolatelogs
apache  apxc logresolve

the I used command " /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start"
to start it.  I got:

fopen: no such file or directory
httpd: could not open document config file
/usr/local/etc/apache/httpd.conf
/usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be
start

What should I do for it? 

and uder " /usr/local ", there is netscape-4.51.  how
can i start it? there is no any icon about it on my
X-win. 

thank you in advance.

ziqang@yahoo.com
or   doublehorse@hotmail.com
  

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:39:20 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 16:39:16 -0700
From: Eric Wuehler 
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Being new to FreeBSD - I've been using it for about 6 months now - could
I get some clarification on the 4-x release tags and the function of
such?  Apologies for the verbosity up front :-)

After playing with 4.0 for a while, I installed FreeBSD 4.2 clean, so
that's my starting point.  I recently discovered the cvsup utility - I'd
like to move to 4.3 using cvsup.  In the mean time, I have been using
cvsup with the RELENG_4 tag which I assume has got me somewhere between
4.2 and 4.3.  I'm mostly interested in cvsup for keeping ports up to
date.

Can I (at some point) change my "*default tag=RELENG_4" to "*default
tag=RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE"?  Is this a valid line of thinking, or not?
While I understand 4-stable should pretty much always work, the boss
wants everybody on the same version for support/consistency reasons - I
don't understand why everybody doesn't want to buildworld once a week,
but that's just me :-)

When will RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE become a valid tag for cvsup?  In reading
the mail list archives, it looks like RELENG_4 will probably move
through 4.3-BETA to 4.3-RELEASE - but if I want to stop at 4.3, when do
I make the tag change?  Also, is the assumption that the source for
RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE will never change (once 4.3 is officially declared)
correct?

I understand why ports requires the tag=., but does doc follow release
tags, or does doc require the tag=.?


Thanks,

Eric




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:41:46 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 23:41:42 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Secure FTP
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My supervisor would like to do ftp over ssl (port 22) to our 2 FreeBSD
Webservers, and I am having a difficult time convincing him that he can't
use his HTTP-SSL site certificate to do it.  Also, I know that VanDyke
SecureFX works great for this.  However, he refuses to use it because he
thinks that that is the only windows software that supports it, and he
doesn't like that idea.  He want's me to find a program that uses some
"standard" that you don't have to buy.  I told him to just buy the dang
SecureFX license and be done with it, rather than wasting precious time
and money having me research how to do it otherwise.  He says he doesn't
care about the money, he refuses to use SecureFX, because he doesn't want
to be stuck with software that is monopolized.

Any direction on this would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:44:17 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 00:41:14 +0100
From: Siegbert Baude 
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To: mpd6334@cs.rit.edu
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: logitech wheel trackball - wheel won't work.
References: <20010301163028.A26014@rit.edu> <3A9ECB4E.2070001@xenocex.com> <3AA17C6A.D87D5A15@gmx.de> <20010305180602.A61078@rit.edu>
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Hello Michael,

> > For the original question: How did you test your wheel? Most
> > applications have to be configured, to be able to react to the wheel.
> > Only KDE2 applications worked out of the box for me so far. Try
> > looking for imwheel, too.

> I'm the one who asked originally. The wheel still won't work.
> I've tried imwheel. I've tried setting up .Xdefaults for
> netscape like it suggests in a few places. It continues to not
> work. Oh, well.

Try "xev". It will show all Xevents. So if you turn the wheel you
should see mouse button events for button 4 and 5. If this is not the
case your problem is with X, if there are any events, your problem is
the configuration of your applications.

Ciao
Siegbert

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 15:58:56 2001
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Subject: PCMCIA Network Adapter problems
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Dear Sir,

I just started using Free-BSD, and am having some problems making it see =
my network adapter on my laptop.  It sees the controller fine, just not =
the card itself.  The card I am attempting to use is a 3Com Megahertz =
10/100Mb Lan + 56K modem card, model number 3CCFEM656B.  Any help at all =
would be greatly appriciated, and I appologize for the inconvenience. =20



Sincerly,

Jason

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Dear Sir,


 


I just started using Free-BSD, and am =
having some=20
problems making it see my network adapter on my laptop.  It sees =
the=20
controller fine, just not the card itself.  The card I am =
attempting to use=20
is a 3Com Megahertz 10/100Mb Lan + 56K modem card, model number=20
3CCFEM656B.  Any help at all would be greatly appriciated, and I =
appologize=20
for the inconvenience.  


 


 


 


Sincerly,


 


Jason


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16: 3:40 2001
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From: Thomas Lau 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: How can I make SBLive work?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 08:03:36 +0800
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Hi, I am using creative SBLive card, I was configed in kernel ( device pcm ) 
and it's detected in booting up time, so I goto /dev and using sh MAKEDEV snd0
it's gen a file call : /dev/dsp
I am happy at that time, so I goto use XMMS to see if it's work or not, 
finally the result is not work when I play mp3.....


anyone know why?
Please help me, Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16: 5: 8 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 18:03:49 -0600
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva 
Subject: Support for SysKonnect gigabit copper NIC?
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According to the 4.2 release notes, there is support for the SysKonnect 
fiber cards, and according to the sk man page, there is support for 
the  SK-9821 SK-NET GE-T single port, 1000baseT adapter (and dual port), 
but we just did a new install using the 4.2 CDs and the card wasn't 
detected.  Is there anything special we need to do in order to enable 
support for the SK-9821 RJ-45 cards?  We did look through the output of 
dmesg but nothing was detected.


Oscar


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16: 6:15 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:06:08 -0800
From: Brooks Davis 
To: Louis Thompson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PCMCIA Network Adapter problems
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[Please don't send HTML e-mail.  Also, don't send questions like this
to -hackers.]

On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 02:55:53PM -0800, Louis Thompson wrote:
>    I just started using Free-BSD, and am having some problems making it
>    see my network adapter on my laptop.  It sees the controller fine,
>    just not the card itself.  The card I am attempting to use is a 3Com
>    Megahertz 10/100Mb Lan + 56K modem card, model number 3CCFEM656B.  Any
>    help at all would be greatly appriciated, and I appologize for the
>    inconvenience.

This card is a cardbus card and thus is not supported in FreeBSD 4.x.
The Ethernet side probably works in -current, but now is probably not
the time to venture into -current for the first time unless you have a
very high pain threshold.  The 56K modem is unlikely to work anytime
soon since it's most likely a WinModem.

-- Brooks

--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16:11:31 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 18:10:09 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva 
Subject: Failure on compile of new kernel in 4.2-RELEASE
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I just did a fresh install of 4.2-RELEASE, using the iso image.  In trying 
to recompile the kernel, I received errors looking like this:

===> wi
@ -> /usr/src/sys
machine -> /usr/src/sys/i386/include
perl @/kern/makedevops.pl -h @/kern/device_if.m
perl @/kern/makedevops.pl -h @/kern/bus_if.m
rm -f .depend
mkdep -f .depend -a   -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ 
-I@/../include 
-I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include 
/usr/src/sys/modules/wi/../../i386/isa/if_wi.c
cd 
/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/newkernel;  MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj 
COMPILER_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libexec:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin 
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/lib:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/lib 
OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libexec 
PERL5LIB=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libdata/perl/5.00503 
DESTDIR=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386  INSTALL="sh 
/usr/src/tools/install.sh" 
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin 
MACHINE=i386 make KERNEL=kernel all
cc -c -x assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls 
-Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes  -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith 
-Winline -Wcast-qual  -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. 
-I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/../include  -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h 
-elf  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/locore.s
/tmp/ccz60166.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccz60166.s:1744: Error: .space specifies non-absolute value
/tmp/ccz60166.s:2455: Error: undefined symbol L0 in operation setting PTmap
/tmp/ccz60166.s:2455: Error: undefined symbol PDRSHIFT in operation setting 
PTmap
/tmp/ccz60166.s:1712: Error: undefined symbol L0 in operation

/tmp/ccz60166.s:2389: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
sections "cpu_feature" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
address 1146.
/tmp/ccz60166.s:2394: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
sections ".data" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
address 1164.
/tmp/ccz60166.s:2397: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
sections ".data" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
address 1183.
/tmp/ccz60166.s:2400: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
sections "IdlePTD" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
address 1205.


A previous response to a question of the same type was:


>Typical message from doing a buildkernel with out doing a buildworld
>first. Buildkernel depends on /usr/obj being populated by the
>buildworld.

If I did a fresh install, would /usr/obj be populated with anything?  I 
want to keep the system at 4.2-RELEASE and don't think I need to do a 'make 
buildworld' before recompiling the kernel.  Also, why does the failure 
appear to be in building the components of 'wi'?  In the other question, 
the failure also seemed to occur in 'wi'.

Any help would be appreciated.



Thanks,

Oscar


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16:13:16 2001
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From: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
To: "Eric Wuehler" ,
	
References: <3AA57523.DCD50F28@cenus.com>
Subject: Re: 4x Release Tags
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:13:42 -0800
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> Being new to FreeBSD - I've been using it for about 6 months now - could
> I get some clarification on the 4-x release tags and the function of
> such?  Apologies for the verbosity up front :-)
>
> After playing with 4.0 for a while, I installed FreeBSD 4.2 clean, so
> that's my starting point.  I recently discovered the cvsup utility - I'd
> like to move to 4.3 using cvsup.

I too would like to move to FreeBSD 4.3 using cvsup, however, since it's not
out yet we're both out of luck.

The newest version is 4.2-STABLE.

> In the mean time, I have been using
> cvsup with the RELENG_4 tag which I assume has got me somewhere between
> 4.2 and 4.3.

Basically, this is correct.  RELENG_4 will get you the newest source code in
the 4.x-STABLE branch.  The newest 4.2-STABLE is the best you can get right
now.  When 4.3 comes out, RELENG_4 will get you 4.3-STABLE (which at the
time 4.3 is released, that will be the same as 4.3-RELEASE).  When you
install, you have RELEASE, when you build world, you have STABLE.  RELEASE
is a snapshot of STABLE.


> Can I (at some point) change my "*default tag=RELENG_4" to "*default
> tag=RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE"?  Is this a valid line of thinking, or not?
> While I understand 4-stable should pretty much always work, the boss
> wants everybody on the same version for support/consistency reasons - I
> don't understand why everybody doesn't want to buildworld once a week,
> but that's just me :-)
>
> When will RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE become a valid tag for cvsup?  In reading
> the mail list archives, it looks like RELENG_4 will probably move
> through 4.3-BETA to 4.3-RELEASE - but if I want to stop at 4.3, when do
> I make the tag change?  Also, is the assumption that the source for
> RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE will never change (once 4.3 is officially declared)
> correct?

None of these tags exist.  (a) You can't cvsup to RELEASE (except when
RELEASE=STABLE)  (b) If you want everyone to be on 4.3, that's fine, but the
only way everyone can be on the same version is for you all to take your own
snapshot of STABLE via cvsup, and everyone install off that world.
4.x-STABLE changes as new commits are made to the 4.x-STABLE branch.  It's
best to just cvsup and buildworld on one box, nfs the /usr/obj directory,
and installworld on every other box.  That would give you the consistacy
you're looking for although I think you're kindof missing the idea that
there are going to be many different 4.3-STABLEs as commits are made to
4.3-STABLE.  Simply keep this in mind: The tag will be RELENG_4 'forever'
until we switch to 5.0.  4.x is 4.x is 4.x.  It's best to have the latest
version of STABLE (most of the time), as often as you see fit to cvsup and
build world.  The MOST often I would ever build world is once a month, but
that's just me.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16:20:39 2001
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From: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
To: ,
	"Oscar Ricardo Silva" 
References: <5.0.2.1.2.20010306180546.036438d0@mail.utexas.edu>
Subject: Re: Failure on compile of new kernel in 4.2-RELEASE
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 16:21:06 -0800
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> >Typical message from doing a buildkernel with out doing a buildworld
> >first. Buildkernel depends on /usr/obj being populated by the
> >buildworld.
>
> If I did a fresh install, would /usr/obj be populated with anything?  I
> want to keep the system at 4.2-RELEASE and don't think I need to do a
'make
> buildworld' before recompiling the kernel.  Also, why does the failure
> appear to be in building the components of 'wi'?  In the other question,
> the failure also seemed to occur in 'wi'.
>
> Any help would be appreciated.

As he said
        "Buildkernel depends on /usr/obj being populated by the buildworld"
which disagrees with your statement
        "[I] don't think I need to do a 'make buildworld' before recompiling
the kernel"

If you don't want STABLE (god knows why not though), you can simply
buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel, without installworld, but honestly,
why aren't you going to STABLE ?  RELEASE is 4 months old.  Think of all the
commits between November and March.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 16:29:56 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 18:28:33 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva 
Subject: Re: Failure on compile of new kernel in 4.2-RELEASE
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.2.20010306180546.036438d0@mail.utexas.edu>
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Funny what just a little more searching will do.  Getting on deja.com, I 
found several threads about the same problem and the answer came from a 
direct quote in the FreeBSD handbook:

*******************
If you have not upgraded your source tree in any way (you have not run 
CVSup, CTM, or used anoncvs), then you should use the config, make depend, 
make, make install sequence.

WarningIf you have upgraded your sources since your last kernel build, you 
must use the make buildkernel method to build your kernel. Otherwise, old 
utilities will be used to build the kernel, which will probably fail. Do 
not use the config/make sequence to build your kernel if you have updated 
the sources!
.*******************

Soooooo, since this was a fresh install and I hadn't upgraded my sources, I 
should be building the kernel in the old manner.  I did that and am in the 
process of recompiling the kernel, already having made it past the point 
where I was having problems.



Oscar


At 06:10 PM 3/6/01 -0600, Oscar Ricardo Silva, you wrote:
>I just did a fresh install of 4.2-RELEASE, using the iso image.  In trying 
>to recompile the kernel, I received errors looking like this:
>
>===> wi
>@ -> /usr/src/sys
>machine -> /usr/src/sys/i386/include
>perl @/kern/makedevops.pl -h @/kern/device_if.m
>perl @/kern/makedevops.pl -h @/kern/bus_if.m
>rm -f .depend
>mkdep -f .depend -a   -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ 
>-I@/../include -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include 
>/usr/src/sys/modules/wi/../../i386/isa/if_wi.c
>cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/newkernel;  MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj 
>COMPILER_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libexec:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin 
>LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/lib:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/lib 
>OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libexec 
>PERL5LIB=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libdata/perl/5.00503 
>DESTDIR=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386  INSTALL="sh /usr/src/tools/install.sh" 
>PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin 
>MACHINE=i386 make KERNEL=kernel all
>cc -c -x assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls 
>-Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes  -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith 
>-Winline -Wcast-qual  -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. 
>-I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/../include  -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h 
>-elf  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/locore.s
>/tmp/ccz60166.s: Assembler messages:
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:1744: Error: .space specifies non-absolute value
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:2455: Error: undefined symbol L0 in operation setting PTmap
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:2455: Error: undefined symbol PDRSHIFT in operation 
>setting PTmap
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:1712: Error: undefined symbol L0 in operation
>
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:2389: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
>sections "cpu_feature" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at 
>file address 1146.
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:2394: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
>sections ".data" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
>address 1164.
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:2397: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
>sections ".data" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
>address 1183.
>/tmp/ccz60166.s:2400: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different 
>sections "IdlePTD" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file 
>address 1205.
>
>
>A previous response to a question of the same type was:
>
>
>>Typical message from doing a buildkernel with out doing a buildworld
>>first. Buildkernel depends on /usr/obj being populated by the
>>buildworld.
>
>If I did a fresh install, would /usr/obj be populated with anything?  I 
>want to keep the system at 4.2-RELEASE and don't think I need to do a 
>'make buildworld' before recompiling the kernel.  Also, why does the 
>failure appear to be in building the components of 'wi'?  In the other 
>question, the failure also seemed to occur in 'wi'.
>
>Any help would be appreciated.
>
>
>
>Thanks,
>
>Oscar
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 17: 0:19 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 20:00:15 -0500 (EST)
From: freebsduser 
X-Sender: freebsduser@bsdbox.gregory.earthlink.net
To: Jorge Biquez 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Usage of resources.
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.2.20010304225352.02763490@icsmx.com>
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Risking sounding like an ass, I'm not sure what your looking for.  Your
server is handling less than 26,000 hits a day, has no load, and is only
using 1/3 the memory in the system.  In another response you said the
server response is good.  

It doesn't seem like the server even knows its on let alone stressing to
handle requests.  Back in the day (about 3 years ago) I had a single
PentiumPro 200 with 96M RAM (and multiple disks) handling about 500,000
hits (not to include graphics) and pushing about 10gig of data (not to
include graphics) a day.  Each page ran 2 server side includes for page
header and footer generation.  Apache was configured to run 265 concurrent
servers which it hit by 10am (have you configured enough servers for
yours??). When I left that office the server was just feeling the stress
due to the small amount of RAM.

You server should have a long way to go before you need to do some serious
optimization.  Make sure your kernel is optimized for the servers purpose
and make sure the apache configuration is clean.

I probably didn't help so I'll go now.

C-ya

Scott



On Sun, 4 Mar 2001, Jorge Biquez wrote:

> Hello all.
> I'm running FreeBSD 3.2 as a web server only with Apache. Nothing else.
> 
> I have some sites there that all average about 800,000 pages each month 
> (all of them).
> 
> Top gives me this information:
> ---------------------
> last pid:  4873;  load averages:  0.00,  0.00,  0.00    up 0+11:19:07  01:12:28
> 32 processes:  1 running, 31 sleeping
> CPU states:  0.0% user,  0.0% nice,  0.0% system,  0.4% interrupt, 99.6% idle
> Mem: 24M Active, 66M Inact, 18M Wired, 8348K Buf, 259M Free
> Swap: 512M Total, 512M Free
> ---------------------
> 
> My Machine is a Pentium III 384 MB of RAM an IDE HD with 8 GB. It is 
> running very good (today I shutdown because I increase the memory in 
> another 128 MB after 75 days without a problem).
> 
> What would be your advice, on experiences about increase the speed of my 
> server?
> I guess memory is not a problem since even with 256MB of RAM Swap was 
> always 512M Total, 512M Free. It never apparently, used swap area.
> I was thinking on changing the IDE disk for an SCSI one.
> Of course I know I can change for another pentium, maybe a pentium III 750 
> Mhz or 850 Mhz but I'm not sure it that will increase a LOT the 
> performance. Please understand that the machine is running really fine but 
> I'm curious what will you do in my case since I'm not an expert , yet, on 
> FreeBSD. Maybe changing the LAN card?. If I upgrade to 4.2 will I have an 
> increase in performance just for that?
> 
> Thanks in advance for your advice. If you feel like answer me privately 
> please do it at jbiquez@icsmx.com
> 
> JB
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 17: 8:20 2001
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From: "Matthew Emmerton" 
To: "Jeremiah Gowdy" ,
	"Eric Wuehler" , 
References: <3AA57523.DCD50F28@cenus.com> <002701c0a69b$7793a3c0$035778d8@sherline.net>
Subject: Re: 4x Release Tags
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 20:10:55 -0500
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> > Can I (at some point) change my "*default tag=RELENG_4" to "*default
> > tag=RELENG_4_3_0_RELEASE"?  Is this a valid line of thinking, or not?

Yes.  When 4.3-RELEASE comes around, that tag will get you 4.3-RELEASE, and
will always get you 4.3-RELEASE from that point on.

You can find the complete list of cvs tags at
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/cvsup.html (usually slightly out of date.)

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 17:22:55 2001
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To: Brooks Davis 
Subject: Re: PCMCIA Network Adapter problems 
Cc: Louis Thompson , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 06 Mar 2001 16:06:08 PST."
		<20010306160608.B17828@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu> 
References: <20010306160608.B17828@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu>  <000801c0a690$9b7c7420$68e1f7a5@vaio> 
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 18:16:16 -0700
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In message <20010306160608.B17828@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu> Brooks Davis writes:
: The 56K modem is unlikely to work anytime
: soon since it's most likely a WinModem.

I have one of these cards.

What brooks said is right.  I'll go further and say that it is a host
base modem of some sort, since it doesn't even get through the probe
sequence for the uarts.

Warner

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 17:36:58 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 20:36:45 -0500
From: Jim Mock 
To: Jeremiah Gowdy 
Cc: Eric Wuehler , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 4x Release Tags
Message-ID: <20010306203645.B13559@guinness.osdn.com>
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On Tue, 06 Mar 2001 at 16:13:42 -0800, Jeremiah Gowdy wrote:
> > Being new to FreeBSD - I've been using it for about 6 months now -
> > could I get some clarification on the 4-x release tags and the
> > function of such?  Apologies for the verbosity up front :-)
> >
> > After playing with 4.0 for a while, I installed FreeBSD 4.2 clean,
> > so that's my starting point.  I recently discovered the cvsup
> > utility - I'd like to move to 4.3 using cvsup.
> 
> I too would like to move to FreeBSD 4.3 using cvsup, however, since
> it's not out yet we're both out of luck.

Sure it is...

    % uname -n -r -s
    FreeBSD guinness.osdn.com 4.3-BETA
    %

;-)

> The newest version is 4.2-STABLE.

Which has now become 4.3-BETA.

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 17:37:29 2001
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 20:46:08 -0500
From: Mathieu 
Reply-To: mathieu@amx.dyn.dhs.org
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Hey !

First, sorry cause I don't speak english very well, I usually speak
French ! ;p

I'm trying to install a today 4.2-STABLE snapshot (I also tryed with
-RELEASE), but I've a problem with my SMC EZ Card ISA card, i'm not able
to get it working.. 

I can see the card in ifconfig -a, and it shows up in dmesg, but if I
try dhclient ed0, or if I try to setup it myself in SysInstall, it does
nothing, or I get full of ed0: Device Timeout. I would think the card is
broken if it wasn't working under Windows... ;p

Hehe, I thought I was able to setup a Cable Modem... 
Well... what's going wrong ?

I\O: 0240-025F
IRQ: 10

Thanks !

-- 
Mathieu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18: 7:44 2001
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: , 
References: <3AA592E0.CE5D50E9@amx.dyn.dhs.org>
Subject: Re: Devive Timeout with ed0
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:07:19 +1000
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I've used hundreds of those things successfully in various versions of
FreeBSD / OpenBSD ..
however the model number makes a difference in how simply (or how difficult)
they are to configure. The old 80xx ones are usually detected correctly
unless someone has fiddled with the IRQ setting (in which case you'll need
to run a config tool) or use one of the 2 jumper settings. That usually
works if you don't have a COM2 (IRQ3) or a videocard that hogs IRQ10.

The later 8216 / 8416 are often a pain in FreeBSD (typically require a
kernel compile) but for some reason beyond me they apparently work in
OpenBSD without the kernel bit..

----- Original Message -----
From: "Mathieu" 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 11:46 AM
Subject: Devive Timeout with ed0


> Hey !
>
> First, sorry cause I don't speak english very well, I usually speak
> French ! ;p
>
> I'm trying to install a today 4.2-STABLE snapshot (I also tryed with
> -RELEASE), but I've a problem with my SMC EZ Card ISA card, i'm not able
> to get it working.. 
>
> I can see the card in ifconfig -a, and it shows up in dmesg, but if I
> try dhclient ed0, or if I try to setup it myself in SysInstall, it does
> nothing, or I get full of ed0: Device Timeout. I would think the card is
> broken if it wasn't working under Windows... ;p
>
> Hehe, I thought I was able to setup a Cable Modem...
> Well... what's going wrong ?
>
> I\O: 0240-025F
> IRQ: 10
>
> Thanks !
>
> --
> Mathieu
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:21:11 2001
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Subject: drivers
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I looked through the support pages and could not find a answer. I also sorted through some web based messages and no answer. 
I am getting a new motherboard, Asuys CUV4X-DLS which has the new SYM53C1010 Ultra160 scsi onboard. Last week I ordered the FreeBSD subscription and am afraid that I will not have support for such a main board. 



Asus is offering drivers for RedHat, Solaris and SCO but no BSD. Any where else I can look for support? 



Thanks Mike Jennings 


Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:27:11 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 18:27:00 -0800 (PST)
From: Mikko Tyolajarvi 
Message-Id: <200103070227.f272R0f80242@explorer.rsa.com>
To: mathieu@amx.dyn.dhs.org
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Devive Timeout with ed0
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In local.freebsd.questions you write:

>Hey !

>First, sorry cause I don't speak english very well, I usually speak
>French ! ;p

>I'm trying to install a today 4.2-STABLE snapshot (I also tryed with
>-RELEASE), but I've a problem with my SMC EZ Card ISA card, i'm not able
>to get it working.. 

>I can see the card in ifconfig -a, and it shows up in dmesg, but if I
>try dhclient ed0, or if I try to setup it myself in SysInstall, it does
>nothing, or I get full of ed0: Device Timeout. I would think the card is
>broken if it wasn't working under Windows... ;p

Sounds like wrong IRQ or I/O port.

>Hehe, I thought I was able to setup a Cable Modem... 
>Well... what's going wrong ?

>I\O: 0240-025F
>IRQ: 10

If these are the values the card is configured for, and if you are
using a stock GENERIC kernel, then a suppose problems should be
expected:

From GENERIC:

  device        ed0     at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000

Change to 0x240.  Either rebuild the kernel, or just boot with the -c
flag and change the value from the "configuration editor" or whatever
it is called.

Then check the boot messages (dmesg | grep ed0), to see where/if the
kernel found your card.

   $.02,
   /Mikko
-- 
 Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com
 RSA Security

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:30: 6 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:29:58 +1000 (EST)
From: 
To: 
Subject: tcsh, eterm and interactive sessions
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Hi,

I'm running Eterm-0.9 and my shell is set to tcsh. Eterm's login_shell
setting is set to false.

My shell settings check to see if they are being read for an inteacative
session or not by checking $?prompt. That should return 1 if prompt is
defined and the tcsh manual says:

Set by default to `%# ' in interactive shells.

Now the test works if I use ssh or telnet but fails if I just open a new
Eterm (or xterm for that matter).

So why doesn't tcsh know we are interactive?

Thanks,

Andrew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:31:23 2001
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: Alpha PC164 Clock not Y2K Compliant?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:53:56 +0000 (UTC)
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Joseph E. Royce  wrote:

> It not a Y2K issue but a SRM quirk, maybe?

No.

> SRM quirks:

Different problem.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                          naddy@mips.inka.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:31:27 2001
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From: naddy@mips.inka.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: Alpha PC164 Clock not Y2K Compliant?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:52:28 +0000 (UTC)
Message-ID: <98448s$1fe6$1@kemoauc.mips.inka.de>
References: <01030610160500.11112@tatewaki>
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John E.P. Hynes  wrote:

> I'm new to the list (but I've been using FreeBSD on a number of machines for 
> quite some time.)

You may also want to subscribe to the freebsd-alpha mailing list.

> Is there a known Y2K issue with the clock chips on the PC164 Motherboard,

Yes.  Well, it seems to concern a certain type/series of clock
chips that were used on various different boards, i.e. not all
PC164 boxes have the problem, and some non-PC164 ones also have it.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                          naddy@mips.inka.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:33:20 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 18:33:18 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Rick Duvall 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Secure FTP
Message-ID: <20010306183318.A64700@mollari.cthul.hu>
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 11:41:42PM -0800, Rick Duvall wrote:
> My supervisor would like to do ftp over ssl (port 22) to our 2 FreeBSD

FTP over SSL doesn't use port 22 - that's the SSH protocol.

You can use a number of sftp clients (e.g. the ssh.com windows client)
with the sftp-server in recent versions of OpenSSH (included by
default in recent versions of FreeBSD).  sftp is a secure ftp-like
protocol which probably fits your bill nicely, and you don't need to
purchase any certificates to use it (only the client software, if you
can't find a decent free implementation).

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:36:41 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 18:36:34 -0800 (PST)
From: Trevin Chow 
To: 
Subject: Kernel Crashing -- tail of vmcore.0
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Hi,

My kernel has been crashing like crazy at unexpected times, usually
during heavy load (usually while I"m compiling something).

I had no idea why, but on recommendation of someone on the list I
installed a debugging kernel and set dumpdev in my /etc/rc.conf file.

Here is the tail of my /var/crash/vmcore.0 file:

-------------------
mode = 0100644, inum = 450752, fs = /usr
panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc

syncing disks... 119 117 91 61 28 7
done
Uptime: 1d18h32m12s

dumping to dev #ad/0x20001, offset 163840
dump ata0: resetting devices .. done
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
 1
------------------

Does this help at all in diagnosing the cause of my crashes?


Regards,
Trevin Chow


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:48:51 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 03:49:51 -0800
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From: Markus =?iso-8859-1?Q?Hallstr=F6m?= 
Subject: arplookup failed
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Hi

Lately a box I admin have dropped its connection a bit to often, and in 
/var/log/messages I get strange errors (strange to me anyway):

Feb  8 15:00:02 xfarm /kernel: arplookup 213.89.36.1 failed: host is not on 
local network
Feb  8 15:00:02 xfarm /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 
213.89.36.1rt
(repeated over and over again)

I dont know if thats whats causing the box to drop the connection, but i 
guess it is since the ip above is the default gateway at the cable isp. The 
box is connected via a switch, on the same switch a win2k box runs without 
this problem (on another ip, but the same isp). both boxes get their ips 
thru DHCP. The connection didnt come back until reboot.

I have searched the web for answers, but the only thing i came up with is 
that it might be a hardware error somewhere, someone have other ideas about 
this?

sorry for my crappy english

/TUBBS




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 18:51:50 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:51:35 +0700
From: John Indra 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Does GeForce2MX work with XFree86 4.0.2?
Message-ID: <20010307095134.A75064@office.naver.co.id>
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Hi folks...

The question says it all. Does anyone manage to get XFree86 4.0.2 to run on
GeForce2MX on FreeBSD (-STABLE, -CURRENT, doesn't matter)?

Thanks...

/john


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19: 0:13 2001
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From: "Ben Compton" 
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Subject: Vfat Question
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 22:00:00 -0500
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Quick question for you folks....Do you know when/if VFat support will be
included in the kernel?  I'm wanting to dual boot my machine with FreeBSD
and Win98 and would like to be able to access the files on my Win98 drive
and have long file name support.  I know this feature exists in Linux but is
it even in the works for FreeBSD?


Ben Compton
President
Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
Southwest Virginia Community College

"And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
                                  -Van Halen        


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19: 3:55 2001
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	id EC6CC5A567; Tue,  6 Mar 2001 22:03:51 -0500 (EST)
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 22:03:51 -0500
From: Daniel Harris 
To: Ben Compton 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Vfat Question
Message-ID: <20010306220351.A569@dannyboy.worksforfood.com>
References: 
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:00:00PM -0500, Ben Compton wrote:
> Quick question for you folks....Do you know when/if VFat support will be
> included in the kernel?  I'm wanting to dual boot my machine with FreeBSD
> and Win98 and would like to be able to access the files on my Win98 drive
> and have long file name support.  I know this feature exists in Linux but is

The msdos filesystem type has supported this forever.

-- 
Daniel Harris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:10:10 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 16:09:59 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: andrew@ugh.net.au
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tcsh, eterm and interactive sessions
Message-ID: <20010307160958.A58150@itouchnz.itouch>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 12:29:58PM +1000, andrew@ugh.net.au wrote:

[...]
> So why doesn't tcsh know we are interactive?

Dunno what you're using, but it works fine for me (Eterm, xterm) with
/bin/tcsh and ~/.tcshrc:

	if ($?prompt) then
		# An interactive shell -- set some stuff up
		set prompt = "%m-%c,%t%# "
	endif

-- 
Jonathan Chen 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   "Lots of folks confuse bad management with destiny"
                                                         - Kin Hubbard

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:10:48 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 11:15:42 +0800
From: David Xu 
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To: "Ben Compton" 
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Subject: Re: Vfat Question
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Hello Ben,

Wednesday, March 07, 2001, 11:00:00 AM, you wrote:

BC> Quick question for you folks....Do you know when/if VFat support will be
BC> included in the kernel?  I'm wanting to dual boot my machine with FreeBSD
BC> and Win98 and would like to be able to access the files on my Win98 drive
BC> and have long file name support.  I know this feature exists in Linux but is
BC> it even in the works for FreeBSD?


BC> Ben Compton
BC> President
BC> Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
BC> Southwest Virginia Community College

BC> "And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
BC>                                   -Van Halen        

AFAIK, FreeBSD does support FAT16, FAT32 partition.  you can mount
a partition as msdos type:
mount -t msdos /ad0s1 /mnt
Linux sucks, it separates FAT16 and FAT32 support.
FreeBSD is simpler.

-- 
Best regards,
David Xu



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:20:54 2001
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From: "Ben Compton" 
To: "David Xu" 
Cc: "freebsd" 
Subject: RE: Vfat Question
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 22:20:25 -0500
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Thanks for the help......that is one less reason for me to install RedHat
and one more to install FreeBSD.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of David Xu
Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 10:16 PM
To: Ben Compton
Cc: freebsd
Subject: Re: Vfat Question


Hello Ben,

Wednesday, March 07, 2001, 11:00:00 AM, you wrote:

BC> Quick question for you folks....Do you know when/if VFat support will be
BC> included in the kernel?  I'm wanting to dual boot my machine with
FreeBSD
BC> and Win98 and would like to be able to access the files on my Win98
drive
BC> and have long file name support.  I know this feature exists in Linux
but is
BC> it even in the works for FreeBSD?


BC> Ben Compton
BC> President
BC> Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
BC> Southwest Virginia Community College

BC> "And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
BC>                                   -Van Halen

AFAIK, FreeBSD does support FAT16, FAT32 partition.  you can mount
a partition as msdos type:
mount -t msdos /ad0s1 /mnt
Linux sucks, it separates FAT16 and FAT32 support.
FreeBSD is simpler.

--
Best regards,
David Xu



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:23: 0 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 21:22:56 -0600
From: Jason Hunt 
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Subject: replacement for play?
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play simply doesn't seem to work on my system, while
if I play it through xmms it works fine.  Is there
a program that can do the same thing from the command
line?  (play wav files)  Thanks

BTW incase someone knows a cure for the problem I have,
the error messages is:

play: /dev/dsp: Invalid argument


-- 
There is not the slightest indication that nuclear energy
will ever be obtainable.  It would mean that the atom would
have to be shattered at will.
                                   - Albert Einstein, 1932.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:27:15 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov)
To: Rick Duvall 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Secure FTP
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3  March 21, 2000
Message-ID: 
From: "Robert L Sowders" 
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 19:27:09 -0800
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If you are already using Vandykes SecureCRT, it comes with VCP which is a 
glorified scp like command line tool to move files to ssh2 compliant 
servers.  These are the default for recent versions of FreeBSD.

But that's the hard way, why not just set up a secure tunnel, and use the 
ftp client of your choice.  You can setup many http authoring programs to 
use the tunnel too.

You can useTerra Term to setup tunnels and most of the other secure 
clients also.  Niffty Telnet for the Mac will also use ssh tunnels, it 
even includes a client feature to move files to the ssh2 compliant server.

Or you may want to look into http post.  Sorry I have not explored this 
because the tunnels are just too easy.
 




Rick Duvall 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/06/2001 11:41 PM

 
        To:     freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
        cc: 
        Subject:        Secure FTP

My supervisor would like to do ftp over ssl (port 22) to our 2 FreeBSD
Webservers, and I am having a difficult time convincing him that he can't
use his HTTP-SSL site certificate to do it.  Also, I know that VanDyke
SecureFX works great for this.  However, he refuses to use it because he
thinks that that is the only windows software that supports it, and he
doesn't like that idea.  He want's me to find a program that uses some
"standard" that you don't have to buy.  I told him to just buy the dang
SecureFX license and be done with it, rather than wasting precious time
and money having me research how to do it otherwise.  He says he doesn't
care about the money, he refuses to use SecureFX, because he doesn't want
to be stuck with software that is monopolized.

Any direction on this would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:38:13 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 04:39:28 +0100
From: Walter Hop 
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: arplookup failed
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.2.20010307033719.04f156d0@students.su.se>
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 <5.0.2.1.2.20010307033719.04f156d0@students.su.se>
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[in reply to tubbs@home.se, 07-03-2001]

> Feb  8 15:00:02 xfarm /kernel: arplookup 213.89.36.1 failed: host is not on
> local network
> Feb  8 15:00:02 xfarm /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 
> 213.89.36.1rt
> (repeated over and over again)


I had these messages once when the routing table of a machine was messed
up, probably due to misconfiguration on our part. It could not find the
default gateway in the routing table and was unable to talk to machines
not on the local network.

I have the feeling this is not a hardware error but rather a problem in
your interface's settings or routing table.

The first error could be a complaint from the kernel that the machine
with IP address 213.89.36.1 should be on the local network, but according
to the interface's IP-address or netmask settings it isn't. So, as far as
your kernel is concerned, the default gateway is not reachable, which
causes error two.

Do your ethernet settings match the values specified by your provider? Do
these problems occur intermittently? Maybe your machine isn't able to get
a DHCP lease now and then. If your provider gives you semi-static IP
addresses with DHCP, try configuring the interface manually and see if it
happens.


Re-reading my message I see I haven't been of much help. Sorry for that.
An output of "netstat -nr" and "ifconfig -a" would help the list in
helping you out.

walter

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:42:25 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov)
To: Barry Irwin 
Cc: Gan Starling ,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Can you recommend...
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3  March 21, 2000
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From: "Robert L Sowders" 
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 19:42:20 -0800
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Winmodems are not supported, better to get a system without builtin modems 
are network cards.
Have a look at 
http://www.cse.ucsc.edu/~dkulp/fbsd/laptop.html
Also have a look at
http://www.linux-notebook.org/laptops/
Because if you can get linux to work on it FreeBSD should not be too hard.





Barry Irwin 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/04/2001 10:10 PM

 
        To:     Gan Starling 
        cc:     questions@FreeBSD.org
        Subject:        Re: Can you recommend...

On Sun 2001-03-04 (16:38), Gan Starling wrote:
> Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf
> low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or
> bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with
> Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish.
> 
> I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it.
> 
> I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the sales staff
> of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past
> experience.

I have just got an HP Omnibook xe3 2116, which I'm quite happy with, the 
nic
is supported in the later 4.2-Stable sources, and there is a patch 
available
for the soundcard. X works fine, although took a little tweeking. Only 
thing
I have not got going is the Onboard winmodem.  This is apparently the same
hardware as the 2306 currently advertised on the HP site.

Barry

--
ANSI Std Disclaimer

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:47: 2 2001
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From: Walter Hop 
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sendmail port binding
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[in reply to alexandre@cipher.com.br, 06-03-2001]

> Does anybody know how can I set up Sendmail to use a specfic interface
> (eg., lo) instead of all availables? I will only use Sendmail for
> internal programs.

Look for a line containing "DaemonPortOptions" in your sendmail.cf file
or add the following:

O DaemonPortOptions=Addr=172.16.1.2

It can be appended to existing options like this:

O DaemonPortOptions=Addr=172.16.1.2, Name=MTA
O DaemonPortOptions=Addr=172.16.1.2, Port=587, Name=MSA, M=E

On restarting Sendmail, it will only bind to the address mentioned,
172.16.1.2 in this example.

walter

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:48:49 2001
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Barry Irwin" ,
	"Robert L Sowders" 
Cc: "Gan Starling" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: Can you recommend...
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 13:48:42 +1000
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Someone was saying in this list some weeks ago that "some" PCMCIA modems are
"proper"modems. I certainly have never met such a beast but as I recall the
person
or persons claiming to know about them was / were some kind of guru around
here,
so there is probably some truth in the story. .

----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert L Sowders" 
To: "Barry Irwin" 
Cc: "Gan Starling" ;
; 
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 1:42 PM
Subject: Re: Can you recommend...


> Winmodems are not supported, better to get a system without builtin modems
> are network cards.
> Have a look at
> http://www.cse.ucsc.edu/~dkulp/fbsd/laptop.html
> Also have a look at
> http://www.linux-notebook.org/laptops/
> Because if you can get linux to work on it FreeBSD should not be too hard.
>
>
>
>
>
> Barry Irwin 
> Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> 03/04/2001 10:10 PM
>
>
>         To:     Gan Starling 
>         cc:     questions@FreeBSD.org
>         Subject:        Re: Can you recommend...
>
> On Sun 2001-03-04 (16:38), Gan Starling wrote:
> > Can you recommend a short list, by MAKE & MODEL of off-the-shelf
> > low-to-mid priced LAPTOP computers from any internet or
> > bricks-and-mortar source? Vendors like Gateway have contracts with
> > Microsoft and won't admit of anything Unix-ish.
> >
> > I wish to first buy a supported laptop and then install FreeBSD on it.
> >
> > I have the list of supported devices, but I don't trust the sales staff
> > of any store...for good and sufficient reason based upon sad past
> > experience.
>
> I have just got an HP Omnibook xe3 2116, which I'm quite happy with, the
> nic
> is supported in the later 4.2-Stable sources, and there is a patch
> available
> for the soundcard. X works fine, although took a little tweeking. Only
> thing
> I have not got going is the Onboard winmodem.  This is apparently the same
> hardware as the 2306 currently advertised on the HP site.
>
> Barry
>
> --
> ANSI Std Disclaimer
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 19:54: 4 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 13:53:58 +1000 (EST)
From: 
To: 
Subject: Printing loops
Message-ID: 
X-WonK: *wibble*
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Hi,

I've just got printing going on an HP LaserJet 4050N and I thought I'd
send this to the archives to make it quicker for others trying the same
thing.

The LaserJet runs its own lpd server. It seems there are 2 virtual
printers controlled by the lpd server...RAW which accepts postscript jobs
and text which accepts text jobs.

I set up 2 printers in my printcap file...blah-ps and blah-text.

I set up a perl script as the if filter for blah-ps that checks the first
two chars of the print job and if they aren't %! runs lpr -Pblah-text and
writes the data to that process. If they are %! it just copies its input
to stdout.

I found what might be a bug in lpd at this point. If a filter produces no
output (because it sent all the data to lpr -Pblah-text) lpd tries to
reprint the job even if the filter exited with the exit value 0. I have
worked around that by guarenteeing output.

I attach below my printcap entries and the perl script.

Thanks,

Andrew

--

lp|blah|blah-ps|HP LaserJet 4050N (Blah):\
        :sh:\
        :if=/usr/local/libexec/hpfilter:\
        :sd=/var/spool/lpd/blah-ps:\
        :lp=:\
        :mx#0:\
        :rp=RAW:\
        :rm=blah.domain.au:

text|blah-text|HP LaserJet 4050N (Blah):\
        :sh:\
        :sd=/var/spool/lpd/blah-text:\
        :lp=:\
        :mx#0:\
        :rp=text:\
        :rm=blah.domain.au:



#!/usr/bin/perl -w
# $Id$

# Exit values:
#
# 0 - Printed fine
# 1 - Try to reprint
# 2 - Fatal error - give up

$block_size = 2048;			  # bytes to read/write at a time
$lpr = '/usr/bin/lpr';		  # path to lpr
$text_print = 'blah-text'; # name of text printer

# Catch SIGPIPE (in case lpr -P fails for text files)
$SIG{'SIGPIPE'} = \&sigpipe;

# Use syslog to report problems
use Sys::Syslog qw(:DEFAULT setlogsock);

# open log
setlogsock('unix');
openlog('hpfilter', 'pid', LOG_LPR);

syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 'starting up');

# Get the first 2 bytes
if (! defined(read(STDIN, $buff, 2))) {
	syslog(LOG_ERR, 'first read failed: %m');
	exit(1); # might work next time
}

if ($buff ne '%!') {
	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 'non ps file, swapping modes');
	# Not a PS job so send to text printer. To keep lpd happy we have to
	# produce some output however so we'll send the following PS job.
	print('%!PS');

	$text_job = 1;	# remember we are printing text

	if (! open(STDOUT, "|$lpr -P$text_print")) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, 'fork failed: %m');
		exit(1); # might work next time
	}
} else {
	# PS file
	$text_job = 0;
}

# print first 2 chars
print($buff);	# of course it wont fail...
# print everything else
while (defined($rv = read(STDIN, $buff, $block_size)) and ($rv > 0)) {
	print $buff or do {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, 'print failed: %m');
		exit(1); # might work next time
	};
}

if ($text_job) {
	# If we duped STDOUT we should close it and collect the return value
	if (! close(STDOUT)) {
		if ($! == 0) {
			# lpr exited with non 0 status
			syslog(LOG_ERR, 'lpr exited with code ' . ($? >> 8));
			exit(2); # probably the text printer doesn't exist
		} else {
			# close failed (something is very wrong)
			syslog(LOG_ERR, 'close failed: %m');
			exit(1); # might work next time
		}
	}
}

syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 'shutting down');

# we have finished logging now
closelog();

# everything worked
exit(0);


# signal handler for SIGPIPE (something went wrong writing to lpr for a text
# job)
sub sigpipe {

	syslog(LOG_ERR, 'received SIGPIPE'); # is this safe?
	exit(2); # or this for that matter
}


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 20: 2:27 2001
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From: "Otter" 
To: ,
	"'freebsd'" 
Subject: RE: Vfat Question
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 22:51:36 -0500
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in freebsd, just mount -t msdos or mount_msdos
-Otter


>  -----Original Message-----
> From: 	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] 
> Sent:	Tuesday, March 06, 2001 10:00 PM
> To:	freebsd
> Subject:	Vfat Question
> 
> Quick question for you folks....Do you know when/if VFat support
will be included in the kernel?  I'm wanting to dual boot my machine
with FreeBSD and Win98 and would like to be able to access the files
on my Win98 drive and have long file name support.  I know this
feature exists in Linux but is it even in the works for FreeBSD?
> 
> 
> Ben Compton
> President
> Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
> Southwest Virginia Community College
> 
> "And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
>                                   -Van Halen        
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 20:17:23 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw (Alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw [140.112.251.238])
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:17:01 +0800
From: AlleyOop 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: every day kernel panic in "setlock"
Message-ID: <20010307121701.A5577@alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw>
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Hi all:
  Excuse me if here is the wrong place to report this kind question.

    Our machine is dual P3-750 with 2.5 GB RAM, 
  running bbsd for about 3000-4000 on-line in the same time.
  Meanwhile , there will be over 4000 process .

  Recently , we update machine to 4.2-stable , and tuning some kernel 
  variable , but it crashes every night when there are over 3800 people
  on line.
  We do not have enough swap to dump kernel , so we can just get some relative
  messages. Can anybody tell me what is the main problem about the kernel 
  tuning or something.
  (PS. the bbsd process will use a lot SHM .. 
   and the machine will quickly crash if the VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX set to too
   large )

   regards,
  	  alleyoop


  instruction pointer             = 0x8:0xc02305e5
  
   nm -n kernel |grep c0230
    c0230440 T pmap_addr_hint
    c0230468 T pmap_pte
    c02304a4 T pmap_kenter
    c02304cc T pmap_kremove
    c02304ec T procfs_read_regs
    c023050c T procfs_write_regs
    c023052c T procfs_read_dbregs
    c023054c T procfs_write_dbregs
    c023056c T procfs_read_fpregs
    c023058c T procfs_write_fpregs
    c02305ac T procfs_sstep
    c02305c8 T s_lock_init
    c02305d4 T s_lock
    c02305d8 t setlock
    c02305f9 t wait 
    c0230600 t gotit
    c0230604 t bad_slock
    c0230616 t bsl1
    c0230644 T s_lock_try
    c0230660 T s_unlock
    c023066c T s_lock_np
    c0230684 T s_unlock_np
    c0230690 T generic_bzero
    c02306ac T i586_bzero
    c02306ea t i586_bz1
    c02306fb t i586_bz2
  
config in kernel

machine         i386
cpu             I586_CPU
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           SimFarm
maxusers        512

options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options         SOFTUPDATES             #Enable FFS soft updates support
options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         COMPAT_43               #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options         SCSI_DELAY=1000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores
options         P1003_1B                #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options         ICMP_BANDLIM            #Rate limit bad replies
options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
options         SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
options         APIC_IO                 # Symmetric (APIC) I/O

device          isa
device          eisa
device          pci

# SCSI Controllers
device          ahc             # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
device          sym             # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required)
device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
#device         sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
#device         cd              # CD

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device          psm0    at atkbdc? irq 12

device          vga0    at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
# pseudo-device splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa? flags 0x100

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device          npx0    at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device          fxp             # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
pseudo-device   pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)

pseudo-device   vinum           #Vinum concat/mirror/raid driver
#options         VINUMDEBUG      #enable Vinum debugging hooks

options         AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO

options         NMBCLUSTERS=20480

options         PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=720

options         SHMMAXPGS=8192
options         SHMALL=8192

#options                VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX="(350*1024*1024)"
options         VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX="(180*1024*1024)"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 20:25:41 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 14:25:37 +1000 (EST)
From: 
To: Jonathan Chen 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: tcsh, eterm and interactive sessions
In-Reply-To: <20010307160958.A58150@itouchnz.itouch>
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On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Jonathan Chen wrote:

> Dunno what you're using, but it works fine for me (Eterm, xterm) with

Well I just found something stranger...my .tcshrc is being read
twice...first time the prompt isnt defined and the second time it is...

I'm not yet sure why.

Thanks,

Andrew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 20:58:37 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Kris Kennaway 
Cc: Walter Hop ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: tar just doesn't want to be KILLed 
In-Reply-To: <20010305042804.A80229@mollari.cthul.hu>; from kris@obsecurity.org on "Mon, 5 Mar 2001 04:28:04 -0800"
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 20:58:31 -0800
From: Dima Dorfman 
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Kris Kennaway  writes:
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2001 at 02:30:50AM +0100, Walter Hop wrote:
> > [btw, /mnt/dump is a dead NFS mount and tar is in the 'sbwait' state]
> 
> Okay, NFS is the exception here.  You get this behaviour if the remote
> system dies and you're not mounting the NFS volume the correct way,
> but I'm not enough of an NFS expert to remember which options you
> should include to fix it.

'soft' or 'intr' should do it.  The former will make the system
recover by itself because the NFS RPC will eventually time out; the
downside is that if the NFS server goes down during a write, your
write will fail (I don't know if it'll return an error or fail
silently; I believe it's the former).  The latter will make the RPC
layer respect signals, so you'll be able to kill the offending
process; the downside to this is that it requires operator
intervention to recover.  Choose your poison.

					Dima Dorfman
					dima@unixfreak.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 21: 1:19 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from bazooka.unixfreak.org (bazooka.unixfreak.org [63.198.170.138])
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To: Peter 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: config -g vs. config 
In-Reply-To: ; from fbsdq@yahoo.com on "Mon, 5 Mar 2001 09:20:34 -0700"
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 21:01:15 -0800
From: Dima Dorfman 
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Please wrap your lines to 75 characters or less.

Peter  writes:
> I was rebuilding my kernel the other day [4.2-Stable], and I did man
> config, looked at the "g" option, it says something along the lines
> of build kernel with debugg ing symbols [not at a FreeBSD box now],
> now shouldn't debugging symbols make the kernel bigger, not smaller?
> I followed the "Complete FreeBSD book" using the -g opti on, then
> though, that if I dont' put that in, the kernel should be smaller as
> it has n o debugging info in it, what turned out is that the kernel
> was actually 6MB instead of th e regular 1.5MB, did I misunderstand
> the "man config" about the "g" option or am I miss ing something?

I don't quite understand what you're asking.  The -g option will build
a kernel with debugging symbols.  Debugging symbols take space.  6MB
for a debug kernel and 1.5MB for a non-debug sounds reasonable.
What's your question?

					Dima Dorfman
					dima@unixfreak.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 21:20:18 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 21:17:31 -0800 (PST)
From: Bill Schoolcraft 
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Cc: 
Subject: Re: dual boot: FreeBSD and Solaris 8
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Hello, this is a site that refers to a wide range of dual boots with
Solaris, one would have to keep a primary partition in mind for BSD
but I see this site as being valuable.

It is of course for Solaris on Intel, which runs fine. It's a little
limited for software after being spoiled by FreeBSD but since I have
to use it at work I've come to accept it, kinda like I do brussell
sprouts. I keep up with it since 65% of the server market eats
brussell sprouts. ;>


http://math.uwb.edu.pl/~mariusz/multiboot/


--
Bill Schoolcraft
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 21:48:25 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 23:48:20 -0600
To: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org, oscars@mail.utexas.edu
Subject: Re: Failure on compile of new kernel in 4.2-RELEASE
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Jeremiah Gowdy  types:
> > >Typical message from doing a buildkernel with out doing a buildworld
> > >first. Buildkernel depends on /usr/obj being populated by the
> > >buildworld.
> > If I did a fresh install, would /usr/obj be populated with anything?  I
> > want to keep the system at 4.2-RELEASE and don't think I need to do a
> 'make
> > buildworld' before recompiling the kernel.  Also, why does the failure
> > appear to be in building the components of 'wi'?  In the other question,
> > the failure also seemed to occur in 'wi'.
> >
> > Any help would be appreciated.
> 
> As he said
>         "Buildkernel depends on /usr/obj being populated by the buildworld"
> which disagrees with your statement

That was true for 4.2-RELEASE, but has since been fixed. On stable,
"make buildkernel" will use the installed world if /usr/obj isn't
populated. If the installed world and the kernel are out of sync and
/usr/obj isn't populated, that won't work any better than doing the
config/make depend/make sequence.

>         "[I] don't think I need to do a 'make buildworld' before recompiling
> the kernel"

If the kernel sources and the installed system are out of sync, you
should do "make buildworld" to make sure the kernel build has tool
versions that are up to date. You should also do "make buildkernel" in
that case, and not config/make depend/make.

> If you don't want STABLE (god knows why not though), you can simply
> buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel, without installworld, but honestly,
> why aren't you going to STABLE ?  RELEASE is 4 months old.  Think of all the
> commits between November and March.

You can do this, but you're liable to find that not everything works
properly. Most notable are things like top and ps, but other things
might also break. Updating just the kernel - or just the world - is
not supported, and not recommended.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 21:51:21 2001
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To: Trevin Chow 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Kernel Crashing -- tail of vmcore.0
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Trevin Chow  types:
> Hi,
> 
> My kernel has been crashing like crazy at unexpected times, usually
> during heavy load (usually while I"m compiling something).
> 
> I had no idea why, but on recommendation of someone on the list I
> installed a debugging kernel and set dumpdev in my /etc/rc.conf file.
> 
> Here is the tail of my /var/crash/vmcore.0 file:

That's a bit surprising for what's in vmcore. Anyway, what you need to
do is get a stack trace from the vmcore and vmkernel
files. Information on how to do that is in the handbook section on
"kernel debugging".

	 -------------------
> mode = 0100644, inum = 450752, fs = /usr
> panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
> 
> syncing disks... 119 117 91 61 28 7
> done
> Uptime: 1d18h32m12s
> 
> dumping to dev #ad/0x20001, offset 163840
> dump ata0: resetting devices .. done
> 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24
> 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
>  1
> ------------------
> 
> Does this help at all in diagnosing the cause of my crashes?
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Trevin Chow
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 21:57:38 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 06:43:17 -0800
To: Walter Hop 
From: Markus =?iso-8859-1?Q?Hallstr=F6m?= 
Subject: Re: arplookup failed
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 04:39 2001-03-07 +0100, Walter Hop wrote:

>Re-reading my message I see I haven't been of much help. Sorry for that.
>An output of "netstat -nr" and "ifconfig -a" would help the list in
>helping you out.

Ok, heres netstat -nr and ifconfig -a

thanks for trying to help me, i should try to set it manually, but since=20
its remote, ill better waiti until i have someone on the location awake in=
=20
case i mess things up. And yes you=B4re right about it being a semi-static=
=20
ip. The connection has dropped two nights in a row, but asfaik its been=20
stable before that.

/TUBBS


su-2.04# netstat -nr
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif=
 Expire
default            213.89.36.1        UGSc       12       53      xl0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0        7      lo0
213.89.36/22       link#1             UC          0        0      xl0 =3D>
213.89.36.1        0:4:4e:dd:38:38    UHLW       12        7      xl0   1149
213.89.36.93       0:1:3:4:2d:c6      UHLW        2     3245      lo0

Internet6:
Destination                       Gateway                       Flags=20
Netif Expire
::/96                             ::1                           UGRSc=20
lo0 =3D>
default                           link#1                        UC         =
 xl0
::1                               ::1                           UH         =
 lo0
::ffff:0.0.0.0/96                 ::1                           UGRSc      =
 lo0
fe80::/10                         ::1                           UGRSc      =
 lo0
fe80::%xl0/64                     link#1                        UC         =
 xl0
fe80::%lo0/64                     fe80::1%lo0                   Uc         =
 lo0
ff01::/32                         ::1                           U          =
 lo0
ff02::/16                         link#1                        UCS        =
 xl0
ff02::%xl0/32                     link#1                        UC         =
 xl0
ff02::%lo0/32                     fe80::1%lo0                   UC         =
 lo0


su-2.04# ifconfig -a
xl0: flags=3D8843 mtu 1500
         inet6 fe80::201:3ff:fe04:2dc6%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
         inet 213.89.36.93 netmask 0xfffffc00 broadcast 213.89.39.255
         ether 00:01:03:04:2d:c6
         media: autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active
         supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX=20
10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UTP 100baseTX 
lp0: flags=3D8810 mtu 1500
faith0: flags=3D8000 mtu 1500
gif0: flags=3D8010 mtu 1280
gif1: flags=3D8010 mtu 1280
gif2: flags=3D8010 mtu 1280
gif3: flags=3D8010 mtu 1280
lo0: flags=3D8049 mtu 16384
         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x8
         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
ppp0: flags=3D8010 mtu 1500
sl0: flags=3Dc010 mtu 552




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 22: 8:33 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:07:11 -0500 (EST)
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: forwarding ftp requests using natd
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here is how my network is set up

running natd of course

internet ip is on de0  65....
internal ip is on dc0 192.168.0.1

the ftp server is 192.168.0.200

how do i forward outside requests to the ftp server?

I have tried natd -redirect_port tcp 10.0.0.2:23 23 -interface pe0
using my own ip address of course but i go the following error

natd: Unable to bind divert socket.: Address already in use

i am still researching it but any help would be appreciated

Regards,



G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 22:14:56 2001
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	(envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com)
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "root" , 
Subject: RE: Migrating from SCO Open Server to your system
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 22:14:47 -0800
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Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of root
>Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 1:37 AM
>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Migrating from SCO Open Server to your system
>
>
>    Dear Sirs,
>
>    my name is Clemente Carlucci. I'm a system & network administrator
>in a little software house. We develop application with MF COBOL under
>SCO Open Server. We would like to pass our customers to an open source
>operating system. We tried Red Hat Linux but we encountered a lot of
>problems, especially with old telecommunication procedures.

If you are interested in trying Linux, you should try more then just
Red Hat.  Suse springs to mind.  Or, another possiblity is joining the
Compaq Solutions Alliance, at http://csa.compaq.com/ they will assist
in porting to Linux on their hardware.

> We would
>like to know more about FreeBSD. Is possible for FreeBSD to mount an
>Open Server disk?

Very unlikely.

>I guess that FreeBSD is fully POSIX compatible, isn't
>it?

I don't think so.  However, I would guess that even the most POSIX UNIX is
not totally compliant.  FreeBSD does make an attempt to honor POSIX when
possible, though.

> Wher in Italy I could buy FreeBSD?
>

You are probably best off ordering it directly from Walnut Creek, at
http://www.cdrom.com they ship world-wide.  I'm sure that it's for sale
in Italy, but if it's not in your favorite software or book store then
ask them to order it.

>Thank you for your precious answers. Regards
>

If you want to "try out" a running FreeBSD server, then go to here:

http://www.testdrive.compaq.com

and register for a free account on one of their FreeBSD systems.

>Clemente Carlucci
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 22:21:37 2001
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From: "David Daugherty" 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" ,
	
Subject: RE: forwarding ftp requests using natd
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 22:19:24 -0800
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Just a guess but you don't have ftpd running on the natd box do you?

|> /\ \/ @
davidd@datasphereweb.com
DataSphere - Back end web programming, site security, and networking

david.daugherty@netmanage.com
Software Engineer
NetManage - The Bridge to E-Business

http://www.wcug.wwu.edu/~doc
ICQ: 21106703

"I like the dreams of the future better than the history of the past"
                                   -Thomas Jefferson 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of G. Jason
> Middleton
> Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 10:07 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: forwarding ftp requests using natd
> 
> 
> here is how my network is set up
> 
> running natd of course
> 
> internet ip is on de0  65....
> internal ip is on dc0 192.168.0.1
> 
> the ftp server is 192.168.0.200
> 
> how do i forward outside requests to the ftp server?
> 
> I have tried natd -redirect_port tcp 10.0.0.2:23 23 -interface pe0
> using my own ip address of course but i go the following error
> 
> natd: Unable to bind divert socket.: Address already in use
> 
> i am still researching it but any help would be appreciated
> 
> Regards,
> 
> 
> 
> G. Jason Middleton
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________________________
> _____________
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Announcement:
> 
> The revolution will not be televised.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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--
Jan Knepper
Smartsoft, LLC
88 Petersburg Road
Petersburg, NJ 08270
U.S.A.

http://www.smartsoft.cc/
http://www.mp3.com/pianoprincess

Phone : 609-628-4260
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ZDNet: Help & How-To: NakedWife worm deletes Windows files=










 
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			     NakedWife worm deletes Windows files  

 
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              Removal and prevention  

 
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  =

		 
NakedWife worm deletes Windows files


By Robert Vamosi, Help & How-To

3D""

Alias JibJab, this e-mail worm can prevent you fro=
m opening applications.


March 6, 2001, revised

NakedWife is a new VBS worm that=
 is spreading rapidly via e-mail. NakedWife (alias JibJab) also deletes i=
mportant files from your Windows and System folders. Antivirus software v=
endors are receiving reports from within the United States, but it is too=
 early to assess how quickly NakedWife is spreading. It currently ranks a=
s a 6 on the ZDNet Virus Meter.


How It Works

NakedWife arrives as an e-mail with the following:

Subject: FW: Naked Wife

Body: My wife never look like that :)

                           Best Regards,

                           (Sender)

Attached: NakedWife.exe 

If the user clicks the attachment, the worm will e-mail itself to all the=
 addresses in the Outlook Address Book. It will also load a Flash window =
that will display the following message:




Figure A: NakedWife pretends to load a Flash movie.

Source: Central Command




While the above image is on the screen, NakedWife deletes files with the =
following extensions:

DLL, INI, EXE, BMP, and COM =



NakedWife will then display the following message:

You're now F#*#ED! =A9 2001 by BGK (Bill Gates Killer=
)








	



        

                 =

                

        

                
	 
                
				=

	 
	=

   Next
    
                
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                  Removal and p=
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Removal and preve=
ntion
 








        =

                =

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  <=
/TR>=
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How-To: How to turn off Windows Scriptin=
g Host
=
 
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Forum: Ask your NakedWife questions here
 
 

 



        

			




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 22:24:54 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:24:45 -0500 (EST)
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: David Daugherty 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: forwarding ftp requests using natd
In-Reply-To: 
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yes but i want to use a seperate machine for ftp serving



On Tue, 6 Mar 2001, David Daugherty wrote:

> Just a guess but you don't have ftpd running on the natd box do you?
>
> |> /\ \/ @
> davidd@datasphereweb.com
> DataSphere - Back end web programming, site security, and networking
>
> david.daugherty@netmanage.com
> Software Engineer
> NetManage - The Bridge to E-Business
>
> http://www.wcug.wwu.edu/~doc
> ICQ: 21106703
>
> "I like the dreams of the future better than the history of the past"
>                                    -Thomas Jefferson
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of G. Jason
> > Middleton
> > Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 10:07 PM
> > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject: forwarding ftp requests using natd
> >
> >
> > here is how my network is set up
> >
> > running natd of course
> >
> > internet ip is on de0  65....
> > internal ip is on dc0 192.168.0.1
> >
> > the ftp server is 192.168.0.200
> >
> > how do i forward outside requests to the ftp server?
> >
> > I have tried natd -redirect_port tcp 10.0.0.2:23 23 -interface pe0
> > using my own ip address of course but i go the following error
> >
> > natd: Unable to bind divert socket.: Address already in use
> >
> > i am still researching it but any help would be appreciated
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> >
> >
> > G. Jason Middleton
> >
> >
> > __________________________________________________________________
> > _____________
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Announcement:
> >
> > The revolution will not be televised.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>

G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 22:42:30 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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 Fri,  2 Mar 2001 12:28:51 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2001 12:41:55 -0800
From: richard childers 
Subject: Re: bsd logo
To: Power JeSsIe! 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Message-id: <3AA00593.C6554D76@pacbell.net>
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Geez, Louis !!

It's a visual representation of an otherwise invisible phenomenon. A 'daemon'
is a term for a UNIX process that runs in the background, detached from direct
control; it is an independent entity, of little intellectual capacity, whose
responsibilities are limited. It's not good; it's not evil. It just is. It does
work.

'Fork' can be regarded similarly; it is a visual pun referring to the UNIX low
level system call fork(), whereby a process copies itself and passes control to
the child process. Much of the power of the UNIX paradigm is inherited directly
from the potential for rich interactions between parent and child processes ...
and the rest of the power comes from the potential to have small, independent
programs running in the background, enriching the computing environment.

(Gee, I ought to write a book. :-)

I suspect some of the initiative for attempting to illustrate these strictly
metaphorical concepts came from Larry Niven's dabbling with swords and sorcery
as a mileau for writing; Larry Niven is of course very popular amongst
engineering students inclined towards science fiction, and Larry's comments on
the eternal war between wizards and heroes may have struck a chord of sympathy
amongst a group of people whom tend to be lacking in musculature, historically
speaking.

There is one short story where Maxwell's daemon is introduced, in a magical
rather than in a 'thought experiment' context, and that may have provided a
seed.

Also, at that time, 'Tron' was just coming out, and a lot of UNIX people were
deeply immersed in graphics work ... most of the big graphics labs in Marin
County were just starting up ... and a lot of people were straining their
brains for a better way to illustrate what went on inside a computer ... how to
illustrate the contents of a bitstream or a packet or a socket or a port to a
clueless member of the family, significant other, or ... later ... clueless
manager ...  /-:

It may be suggested that much of what later came to be known as 'cyberpunk'
fiction got its start during this period, also, although it took perhaps
another decade to become comprehensible and attractive to the buying public.

It has *nothing* to do with religion ... unless, of course, you are a RSM
worshipper.




-- richard


"Power JeSsIe!" wrote:

> i'm just wondering why is it that the
> bsd logo is a little red devil?
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/daemon.html
> said :
>
> "Many people equate the word ``daemon'' with the word ``demon,'' implying
> some kind of Satanic connection between UNIX and the underworld. This is an
> egregious misunderstanding. ``Daemon'' is actually a much older form of
> ``demon''; daemons have no particular bias towards good or evil, but rather
> serve to help define a person's character or personality. The ancient
> Greeks' concept of a ``personal daemon'' was similar to the modern concept
> of a ``guardian angel'' --- ``eudaemonia'' is the state of being helped or
> protected by a kindly spirit. As a rule, UNIX systems seem to be infested
> with both daemons and demons." (p403)
>
> but if daemon doesn't mean a demon,
> why is it that the logo is like that?
> a little red fellow with horns,tail and  a fork...
>
> can someone enlighten me pls...
> i've heard that the fork in the logo
> symbolizes UNIX...
>
> don't get mad at me ...just curious ..
> thanks
>
> jessie
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
Richard A. Childers
Senor UNIX Administrator
fscked@pacbell.net (email)
203.556.8471 (voice/msgs)

# Providing administrative expertise (not 'damage control') since 1986.
# PGP fingerprint: 7EFF 164A E878 7B04 8E9F  32B6 72C2 D8A2 582C 4AFA



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 22:47:12 2001
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From: Fu-Chian Cheng 
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i try install freebsd4.2 on an ide harddisk
but it can't find this raid card~~~~~
 doesn't freebsd support this card yet???? 
                         thanks in advance... 
ps:
PCI-DA2200 is the most updated Ultra2 RAID Controller produced by ASUS, and
is recognized as one of the best leading controllers in the market. Both
performance and functions have been extensively enhanced and upgraded. The
adoption of LSI 53C895 SCSI chips makes best utilize of new Ultra2 SCSI
technology, which doubles the data throughput and break the cable length
limitation from Ultra Wide SCSI. These great features combined with the
comprehensive Graphic User Interface (GUI) RAID Manager delivers cost
effective, high performance and high data security solutions for users.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 23:10:14 2001
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From: "Jerry Y. Wang" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting stderr to syslog ...
Message-ID: <20010306231007.A36586@dragon.jerrywang.dyndns.org>
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That does not work in tcsh or csh.

On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 12:14:44PM -0600, Tony Wells wrote:
> If you want to re-direct both stdout and stderr you could use:
>  2>&1 
> 
> The Hermit Hacker wrote:
> > 
> > If I want to redirect stderr to a file, in tcsh, I do:
> > 
> >          >& 
> > 
> > If I want to redirect stdout to syslog, I do:
> > 
> >          | logger -p 
> > 
> > How would one redirect stderr to syslog?
> > 
> > Thanks ...
> > 
> > Marc G. Fournier                   ICQ#7615664               IRC Nick: Scrappy
> > Systems Administrator @ hub.org
> > primary: scrappy@hub.org           secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 23:23:51 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:27:14 +0200
From: Barry Irwin 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: forwarding ftp requests using natd
Message-ID: <20010307092714.F79442@devco.net>
References: 
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On Wed 2001-03-07 (01:07), G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> 
> here is how my network is set up
> 
> running natd of course
> 
> internet ip is on de0  65....
> internal ip is on dc0 192.168.0.1
> 
> the ftp server is 192.168.0.200
> 
> how do i forward outside requests to the ftp server?
> 
> I have tried natd -redirect_port tcp 10.0.0.2:23 23 -interface pe0
> using my own ip address of course but i go the following error
> 
> natd: Unable to bind divert socket.: Address already in use

Have you got another natd already listening/running ?
Remember you need to use ipfw rules to pass packets to natd (man ipfw)
Also the port you need is port 21 (ftp-command) rather than 23 (telnet). Be
aware tho that there are some problems with running an ftp server behind a
natd, in that if the client is also behind a nat box/firewall, they will not
be able to connect due to the issues involved in active/passive opens.

The best solution I have found is to run a ftp gateway on the firewall box.
This allows for full active/passive connections, with the minimum of fuss.
have a look at jftpgw http://www.mcknight.de/jftpgw/

Barry


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 23:27:24 2001
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From: "Albert D. Cahalan" 
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David Xu writes:

> AFAIK, FreeBSD does support FAT16, FAT32 partition.  you can mount
> a partition as msdos type:
> mount -t msdos /ad0s1 /mnt
> Linux sucks, it separates FAT16 and FAT32 support.
> FreeBSD is simpler.

Linux does not separate FAT16 and FAT32 support. You may mount
either as "vfat". If for some odd reason you _want_ short names,
both FAT16 and FAT32 may be mounted as "msdos". Linux lets you
disable long filenames on CD-ROMs too, and I think also for NTFS,
SMB (Windows network share), and NCP (Novell network share).

Proof: compile Linux without "msdos" filesystem support and
mount any FAT16 or FAT32 filesystem as "vfat".

FreeBSD is simpler though, if you don't consider partitions.  >:-)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 23:31: 5 2001
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Hello All,

    Iam on FreeBSD 4.2-Release.

    There is Apache-fp installed in my box.

    I have a group /home/shells
    This group is in chmod 750 (So no one from out side this group
    can enter this group, only group members)
    and each user in this group is in chmod 700
    (No other than the owner can enter to his home directry)

    This is fine,
    The problem is, when I create a directry  public_html
    inside thier home shell the apache is taking the group
    and the user chmod so when we try to retrive the URL
    it will say " Access denied, you donot have permission"

    what to do please?
    could someone help?

    Thank you.
    Marwan.
_________________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Mar  6 23:59:35 2001
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Hiyas...

I kinda did a fdisk -BI on my main HDD by accident... It killed
all my partitions... I tried to get them back with sysinstall and
the live file system, but I cant mount them and stuff...

Is there some way I can get my data back? I dont care so much about
the file systems.. But there are some files I would *LOVE* to get
back...

Any pointers would be great...

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  0: 6: 2 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 00:05:53 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "Jerry Y. Wang" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting stderr to syslog ...
Message-ID: <20010307000552.I1367@cjc-desktop.users.reflexcom.com>
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 11:10:07PM -0800, Jerry Y. Wang wrote:
> That does not work in tcsh or csh.

I believe it was a typo. The syntax is,

  program1 | 2>&1 program2

For sh-like shells.

  program1 |& program2

For csh-like.

> On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 12:14:44PM -0600, Tony Wells wrote:
> > If you want to re-direct both stdout and stderr you could use:
> >  2>&1 
> > 
> > The Hermit Hacker wrote:
> > > 
> > > If I want to redirect stderr to a file, in tcsh, I do:
> > > 
> > >          >& 
> > > 
> > > If I want to redirect stdout to syslog, I do:
> > > 
> > >          | logger -p 
> > > 
> > > How would one redirect stderr to syslog?
> > > 
> > > Thanks ...
> > > 
> > > Marc G. Fournier                   ICQ#7615664               IRC Nick: Scrappy
> > > Systems Administrator @ hub.org
> > > primary: scrappy@hub.org           secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  0:41: 7 2001
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To: "Crist J. Clark" 
Cc: "Jerry Y. Wang" ,
	cjclark@alum.mit.edu, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re[2]: Redirecting stderr to syslog ...
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References: 
 <3AA52914.EB033F18@journalstar.com>
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Hello Crist,

Wednesday, March 07, 2001, 4:05:53 PM, you wrote:

CJC> On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 11:10:07PM -0800, Jerry Y. Wang wrote:
>> That does not work in tcsh or csh.

CJC> I believe it was a typo. The syntax is,

CJC>   program1 | 2>&1 program2

CJC> For sh-like shells.

CJC>   program1 |& program2

CJC> For csh-like.

>> On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 12:14:44PM -0600, Tony Wells wrote:
>> > If you want to re-direct both stdout and stderr you could use:
>> >  2>&1 
>> > 
>> > The Hermit Hacker wrote:
>> > > 
>> > > If I want to redirect stderr to a file, in tcsh, I do:
>> > > 
>> > >          >& 
>> > > 
>> > > If I want to redirect stdout to syslog, I do:
>> > > 
>> > >          | logger -p 
>> > > 
>> > > How would one redirect stderr to syslog?
>> > > 
>> > > Thanks ...
>> > > 
>> > > Marc G. Fournier                   ICQ#7615664               IRC Nick: Scrappy
>> > > Systems Administrator @ hub.org
>> > > primary: scrappy@hub.org           secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org
>> 
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

From csh manual page, I got:

       Diagnostic output may be directed through a pipe with  the
       standard  output.   Simply  use  the form `|&' rather than
       just `|'.

       The shell  cannot  presently  redirect  diagnostic  output
       without  also redirecting standard output, but `(command >
       output-file)  >&  error-file'  is  often   an   acceptable
       workaround.   Either  output-file  or  error-file  may  be
       `/dev/tty' to send output to the terminal.

it seems I can not separate stderr from stdout.

-- 
Best regards,
David Xu



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  0:50:37 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 21:50:22 +1300
From: Mark Ibell 
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Hi,

Just curious if there were any plans to upgrade FreeBSD's dump to
support the dumping of selected dirs/files within a filesystem rather
than the entire filesystem. This option is available in
OpenBSD/NetBSD/Solaris dump and would be useful.

Also, is there any reason why restore creates symbolic links with mode
'lrwx------' when the dumped file had mode 'lrwxr-xr-x'?

Cheers,
Mark

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  1: 4:26 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:04:22 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Trevin Chow 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Kernel Crashing -- tail of vmcore.0
Message-ID: <20010307010422.A259@mollari.cthul.hu>
References: 
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	protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="wRRV7LY7NUeQGEoC"
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--wRRV7LY7NUeQGEoC
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 06:36:34PM -0800, Trevin Chow wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> My kernel has been crashing like crazy at unexpected times, usually
> during heavy load (usually while I"m compiling something).
>=20
> I had no idea why, but on recommendation of someone on the list I
> installed a debugging kernel and set dumpdev in my /etc/rc.conf file.
>=20
> Here is the tail of my /var/crash/vmcore.0 file:
>=20
> -------------------
> mode =3D 0100644, inum =3D 450752, fs =3D /usr
> panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
>=20
> syncing disks... 119 117 91 61 28 7
> done
> Uptime: 1d18h32m12s
>=20
> dumping to dev #ad/0x20001, offset 163840
> dump ata0: resetting devices .. done
> 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24
> 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
>  1
> ------------------
>=20
> Does this help at all in diagnosing the cause of my crashes?

No - see the handbook section on kernel debugging for how to generate
the information needed by developers to diagnose a kernel panic.
You're part-way there.

However, putting on my Magic Telepathy Beanie, I predict that you are
using an old version of FreeBSD (i.e. not a recent 4.2-STABLE dated in
the last 4 months or so) and this panic has already been fixed [*].
Update or wait a few weeks for 4.3-RELEASE.

Kris

[*] A panic with similar signature to this was fixed in that timeframe.
--wRRV7LY7NUeQGEoC
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
Content-Disposition: inline

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE6pfmWWry0BWjoQKURAgyNAJ4rmTTE0U/GeEAp7H4sxBACnFihfQCg5I8C
mVQmun5QalNb+XaqwB39oqc=
=AMCc
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--wRRV7LY7NUeQGEoC--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  1:11:58 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 01:11:44 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: David Xu 
Cc: "Crist J. Clark" ,
	"Jerry Y. Wang" , cjclark@alum.mit.edu,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting stderr to syslog ...
Message-ID: <20010307011144.K1367@cjc-desktop.users.reflexcom.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@alum.mit.edu
References:  <3AA52914.EB033F18@journalstar.com> <20010306231007.A36586@dragon.jerrywang.dyndns.org> <20010307000552.I1367@cjc-desktop.users.reflexcom.com> <14428093656.20010307163807@viasoft.com.cn>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 04:38:07PM +0800, David Xu wrote:

[snip]

> it seems I can not separate stderr from stdout.

Oh, I did not see the begining of the thread and didn't realize you
wanted to separate them,

  program1 2>&1 >/dev/null | program2

In sh.

The sooper-kludgy way in csh,

  ( program1 > /dev/null ) |& program2

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  1:28:31 2001
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Message-ID: <3AA5FEBC.4644ACBD@rioja.es.eu.ericsson.se>
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 10:26:21 +0100
From: "Jose Solana Martinez ESS/M L-0000 Tlf.9970" 
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Hello

Firstable I have installed Freebsd 4.2, and then I have downloaded
ipfilter 3.4.16.

When I try to make the kernel it give me a error:(last lines)

cc -O -pipe -DIPV6FIREWALL  -D_KERNEL -Wall -Wredundant-decls
-Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes  -Wmissing-prototypes
-Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual  -fformat-extensions -ansi
-DKLD_MODULE -nostdinc -I-  -I. -I@ -I@/../include 
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 -c setdef1.c
ld -Bshareable  -o ip6fw.ko setdef0.o ip6fw.kld setdef1.o 
===> ipfilter
cc -O -pipe -DIPFILTER_LKM -DIPFILTER_LOG  -D_KERNEL -Wall
-Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes 
-Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual 
-fformat-extensions -ansi -DKLD_MODULE -nostdinc -I-  -I. -I@
-I@/../include  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 -c
/usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../netinet/mlfk_ipl.c
In file included from
/usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../netinet/mlfk_ipl.c:50:
@/netinet/ip_compat.h:267: osreldate.h: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
*** Error code 1

Can you help me? Thanks a lot

Jose

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  1:32:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 03:32:09 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Kal Torak 
Cc: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: Oh no...
Message-ID: <20010307033209.A16010@cec.wustl.edu>
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Of course, this won't help you now, but it serves as a clever warning.

Regardless of your backup procedure, it is always wise to make a backup
copy of your boot sector. In fact, as well as on another disk, I believe
you can store a copy on the disk in question itself.

Between the MBR and the first partition, there is a section of null
space. If it is big enough, one can use careful math to place a copy of
the bootsector in the gap.

A few seconds with dd and you would have a working system right now. :)

Sorry, and good luck.

On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 07:01:36PM +1100, Kal Torak wrote:
> Hiyas...
> 
> I kinda did a fdisk -BI on my main HDD by accident... It killed
> all my partitions... I tried to get them back with sysinstall and
> the live file system, but I cant mount them and stuff...
> 
> Is there some way I can get my data back? I dont care so much about
> the file systems.. But there are some files I would *LOVE* to get
> back...
> 
> Any pointers would be great...
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  2:15:14 2001
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From: ostap 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: odd network terminal problem
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 12:06:58 +0200
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Hello,
I've recently installed freebsd 4.1.1 release and there is one really
strange terminal issue. I know this sounds like some kind of a newbie
question,
but:
for several yars I was using the combination of a cons25 terminal and
a popular win telnet client (http://www.corbina.net/~maloff) on a 2.x
and
3.x freebsd systems. All programs like vi, ee, mc worked just fine with
it over the network terminal. But after migrating to 4.release it seems
like there is something wrong with the termcap cons25 section, and all
those programs doesn't 
handle the terminal type right (no scrolling, incorrect cursor movements
etc). 
Replacing the termcap with one taken from 3.x system didn't help, and
they are
almost the same, I must say. All other settings, profiles, TERM
variables and
stuff are identical on 3.x and 4.x. But somehow all those programs, even
sysinstall
work fine on 3.x over the network under cons25 and refuse to handle the
same terminal
correctly on 4.x ( though work fine on a local console)
Can anyone give me a hint?
I've tried almost everything

ostap

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  2:29:21 2001
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From: "Jason Corcoran" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Glide.
X-Mailer: Pronto v2.2.3 On linux/CSV
Date: 07 Mar 2001 10:32:51 GMT
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I am trying to get my Voodoo 3 PCI card working with FreeBSD 4.2- Release. It
is detected during boot time and I have configured my X server for a Voodoo 3
(generic) server. But when I try to run the glide test programs, I am told.


_GlideInitEnvoirment:glide2x.dll expected voodoo graphics, non detectable.

I have checked and the Linux glide and glx packages are installed. Am I missing
some variable or package?


Thanks.
Jason Corcoran.

e-mail jason@corcoran.tc
SMS   jay@corcoran.tc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  2:30:32 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 02:30:27 -0800 (PST)
Message-Id: <200103071030.CAA38540@itchy.serv.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: [Second attempt] @Home and FreeBSD 4.0.
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Gort is a 4.0-RELEASE box that I'd like to set up on my new @Home cable modem,
and serve as a router for my home LAN.  (I used to have DSL, but I moved and
wound up [in spite of reassurances by Qworst that I was going to be eligible
BEFORE I closed on the new house] "too far away" from the CO.)

Obviously, the plan here is to set up dhcp, natd and ipfw on Gort.  But I'm
having problems just getting Gort talking to @Home.  On the other hand, my
Macintosh talks with the @Home service just fine.

First of all, here's my /etc/dhclient.conf file.  Please excuse the elided
bits; I'm not sure what should be kept private and what shouldn't:

	interface "xl0" {
		send host-name "[@Home assigned hostname]";
	}

The bit in brackets is the hostname they gave me for the service, and the Mac
uses it successfully.  But here's what happens when I run dhclient:

	gort# dhclient
	Listening on BPF/xl0/[MAC addr]
	Sending on   BPF/xl0/[MAC addr]
	Sending on   Socket/fallback/fallback-net
	ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCDIFADDR): Can't assign requested address
	DHCPDISCOVER on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8
	DHCPDISCOVER on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 12
	DHCPOFFER from [new IP address group].1
	DHCPREQUEST on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
	DHCPACK from [new IP address group].1
	dhclient: New IP Address(xl0): [new IP address group].253
	dhclient: New Subnet Mask (xl0): 255.255.255.0
	dhclient: New Broadcast Address(xl0): [new IP address group].255
	dhclient: New Routers: [new IP address group].1
	bound to [new IP address group].253 -- renewal in 302400 seconds
	gort# _

Now, I'm new to this, but it looks successful to me.  I have a new address
blah.blah.blah.253, a new router blah.blah.blah.1, and so forth.  But now when
I try to ping my router:

	gort# ping [router IP address]
	PING [router IP address] ([router IP address]): 56 data bytes
	ping: sendto: Permission denied
	ping: sendto: Permission denied
	ping: sendto: Permission denied
	^C
	--- [router IP address] ping statistics ---
	3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
	gort# _

And that happens no matter what address I use, even addresses I *know* will
respond to a ping.  I can't telnet to a hostname, because I get:

	gort# telnet [hostname]
	[hostname]: Temporary failure in name resolution
	gort# _

which is probably because of this:

	gort# nslookup [anything at all]
	*** Can't find server name for address 24.0.224.33: No response from se\
rver
	*** Can't find server name for address 24.0.224.34: No response from se\
rver
	*** Default servers are not available
	gort# _

So it appears that I can get a DHCP session going.  That's perfectly
repeatable.  Turn off cable modem, kill the dhclient process, turn on the cable
modem and wait for handshaking, start the dhclient process.  Successful
handshake.  After that, I don't get *anything*.

Any ideas?  I've followed pretty much any set of instructions I've found for
FreeBSD and @Lame on the Web, but all of them seem to imply that I'm doing
everything right.

Thanks in advance.

							---Ken

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  2:32:16 2001
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Date:  7 Mar 2001 11:31:46 MET
From: Johan Petersson 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Strange network traffic
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Hi everyone,

I'm seeing a lot of network traffic on my LAN even when the computers
are idle. To me it looks like some sort of keepalive or pinging, but
with several packages per second. Here is the output from tcpdump:

root@hawk:/home/johan$ tcpdump -i ep0 -N
tcpdump: listening on ep0
11:12:15.754180 hawk.ssh > eagle.3013: . ack 3581473918 win 17520
11:12:15.754453 eagle.3013 > hawk.ssh: . ack 1 win 16212 (DF)
11:12:15.924171 hawk.netbios-ssn > eagle.3010: . ack 3543040564 win 17520=

11:12:15.924444 eagle.3010 > hawk.netbios-ssn: . ack 1 win 16286 (DF)
11:12:16.234177 hawk.ssh > eagle.3013: . ack 1 win 17520
11:12:16.234450 eagle.3013 > hawk.ssh: . ack 1 win 16212 (DF)
11:12:16.404180 hawk.netbios-ssn > eagle.3010: . ack 1 win 17520
11:12:16.404462 eagle.3010 > hawk.netbios-ssn: . ack 1 win 16286 (DF)
11:12:16.714184 hawk.ssh > eagle.3013: . ack 1 win 17520
11:12:16.714458 eagle.3013 > hawk.ssh: . ack 1 win 16212 (DF)
11:12:16.884176 hawk.netbios-ssn > eagle.3010: . ack 1 win 17520
11:12:16.884468 eagle.3010 > hawk.netbios-ssn: . ack 1 win 16286 (DF)
11:12:17.194184 hawk.ssh > eagle.3013: . ack 1 win 17520
11:12:17.194466 eagle.3013 > hawk.ssh: . ack 1 win 16212 (DF)
11:12:17.364323 hawk.netbios-ssn > eagle.3010: . ack 1 win 17520
11:12:17.364602 eagle.3010 > hawk.netbios-ssn: . ack 1 win 16286 (DF)
^C
22 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel

This traffic just goes on and on forever, with a few seconds pause
every now and then.

The computer "hawk" is running FreeBSD 4.1 and "eagle" is running
Windows 2000. "Hawk" is used as a file server with Samba 2.0.7, but
no files or directories where used/opened during the tcpdump, actually
the machines had been left idle for a while. The same goes for the
ssh connection from "eagle" to "hawk", it was just sitting there
without any inputs. =


There is one more server on the LAN, running FreeBSD 2.2.6 and
Samba 1.9.18p10, but there does not seem to be a lot of idle traffic
to/from that one.

I first noticed this traffic when I saw that the LEDs on my hub where
always flashing even when I didn't do anything. I guess some idle
traffic is normal, but to me this looks strange. I didn't know what
other information to include and I don't want to flood the list with
a lot of useless stuff, so please ask me if you need more information.

Do you think this traffic is normal, and if not is there anything
I can do about it? Please CC a copy of your reply to my email address
since I don't subscribe to the list. Thank you for your time and help.

Regards
Johan Petersson

____________________________________________________________________
Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=3D=
1

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  3:14:28 2001
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From: "Josh Paetzel" 
To: , 
References: <200103061759.MAA02918@eagle.freespace.net>
Subject: Re: Hard drive wierdness
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 05:13:46 -0600
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----- Original Message -----
From: 
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 11:59 AM
Subject: Hard drive wierdness


> I'm hoping someone can give us some help on an unusual problem.
>
> Our main server has been running freebsd 3.4 stable for about a year
without
> incident.  The problem may have started a few days before Christmas,
in that we
> had a problem with our server which resulted in it crashing every
time I tried
> to read my mail.  We ended up deleting my inbox, and this appeared
to solve the
> problem.  We assumed that I had something corrupt in my mailbox that
was
> causing the problem.
>
> A week later, we started getting seekdone errors, which seemed to
indicate a
> hard drive failure.  We swapped over to a backup drive, were able to
retrieve
> the files from the bad drive with a little work, and replaced the
backup drive
> with a new drive.
>
> About a week later, we once again got the seekdone errors, so we got
a
> completely new set of hard drives.  We did a new build of freebsd3.4
on each
> drive, then copied over mail, websites, and other relevant files.
Five days
> later, once again we got seekdone errors which seemed to indicate a
hard drive
> failure.
>
> Thinking that maybe we had some hardware problem somewhere on the
server, we
> built a whole new machine from scratch.  Completely new machine, and
the old
> machine was taken off line until we could figure out what was
causing the
> problem.
>
> So what happened yesterday?  You guessed it -- hard drive failure in
the middle
> of a mail backup.  After running for 3 weeks straight without a
problem on the
> new machine, we had yet another hard drive failure, with the same
seekdone
> errors showing up.  I swapped the backup drive in and booted from
that, but
> when we try to retrieve anything off the original drive, we get a
"magic
> Number" error, and we are told that every superblock on the drive is
bad.  We
> can't mount the drive to retrieve the last of the info from it.
>
> Incidently, our secondary DNS server has also been running the same
version of
> Freebsd without issue for the last year.  (Watch it develop hard
drive failures
> now just because I have said that)  The other servers in the office
running NT
> and one running an older version of freebsd also don't seem to be
affected.  We
> ran a utility on one of the supposed "failed" drives, and it shows
no faults in
> the drive.
>
>
> So, if you're still reading at this point, my questions are:
>
> Does anyone have a clue what could be causing this?  My sanity won't
take much
> more...
>
> Anyone have any idea how we can retrieve the last of the information
off this
> current drive?  With every superblock supposedly bad we haven't been
able to
> mount the file system to retrieve the info.
>
> Any thoughts or suggestions would be most appreciated.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Linda
>
>

When you say that you completely rebuilt the server, did you replace
the case and power suppply?  If you didn't I would bet that you have a
very hungry bad power supply that is snacking on your drives.

Josh


>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  3:16:37 2001
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Message-ID: <008201c0a7c1$3dda0940$6100000a@vladsempire.net>
From: "Josh Paetzel" 
To: "Kal Torak" , 
Cc: "FreeBSD-questions" 
References: <3AA4E3A1.3A1D0EB2@quake.com.au> <3AA4E4D7.6512744E@urx.com> <3AA4EB5C.E46739E3@quake.com.au>
Subject: Re: Argh! Many sig 11's
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 05:16:06 -0600
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Kal Torak" 
To: 
Cc: "FreeBSD-questions" 
Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2001 7:51 AM
Subject: Re: Argh! Many sig 11's


> Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> > Kal Torak wrote:
> > >
> > > Hiyas,
> > >
> > > One of my machines running 4.0 Stable had its power supply go,
> > > I since replaced it and now when coping large amounts of data
etc
> > > things start dieing with sig 11's...
> >
> > There isn't anything that says the new PS doesn't have problems.
Have
> > you got a spare you can test. You don't even have to screw it into
> > place to test it. I have also used a cardboard box in front of a
> > system to hold test motherboards before.
>
> Unfortunately I had two PSU's go close together... I ended up having
> to put a 400W into a system that was working fine with a 250W PSU...
> But I dont have anymore to test, besides broken ones...
>
> > > Eg. cp -ipRP /usr /newusr (/usr and /newusr are in separate
drives)
> > > after about 10mins of copying syslogd exited on 11, then ntpd
then
> > > getty, then vm caused a panic and the system died...
> >
> > FreeBSD 4.x is sensitive to bad spots. It doesn't like any around.
> > With the panic when vm starts makes me think it is HD related but
you
> > never know if you are seeing a symptom or a side effect until you
> > solve it.
>
> Yeah, well one of the hdd's is making a lot more noise than it used
to,
> thats why I was trying to copy /usr to another drive so I can take
the
> flaky one out...
>
> I did change a lot of hardware after the PSU died, like I took out a
few
> PCI cards and a CD-Rom, and the CD-Rom in there is set to master
with a
> slave attached, but there isnt a slave which causes a slight delay
at boot
> time... But Im just trying to work out what exactly could be causing
these
> Sig 11's, and all I have know to cause them is bad ram...
>

There is nothing to stop a bad power supply from ruining your ram.
Have it tested, or replace it.

Josh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  3:19:19 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 13:19:53 +0100
From: Carlos Manuel Perez 
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Resulta que quiero hacer un tunel ipv6 over ipv4. Para qllo utilizo el
comando gifconfig de la siguiente manera:

 gifconfig gif1 direccion_origen direccion_destino

Y el problema es que me da error. El mensaje de error que aparece es el
siguiente:

gifconfig: gif1 is not gif.   =


Me gustaer=EDa saber a que puede ser debido ese error ya que el otro d=ED=
a
parece que funcionaba y hoy no. Si alguien lo sabe me gustar=EDa que me l=
o
comentara.

Gracias

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  3:22: 3 2001
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From: "wsimpson Last Name" 
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Subject: backspace and delete in X
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I have been setting up a FreeBSD 4.2 machine. I was disappointed to learn my version of FreeBSD is in the same position as Linux distributions ca 1998 when it comes to backspace and delete keys under X.  Back then under Linux it was necessary to go through some contortions to get backspace and delete keys to work properly (backspace removes character to left, delete removes character under the cursor) under X. The procedure was well described here:
www.ibbnet.nl/~anne/keyboard.html
(this page is not working now but a copy is here:
http://aterm.sourceforge.net/keyboard.html)

With recent Linux distributions the backspace and delete keys work properly under X by default. I hope that the FreeBSD guys will fix this up too.

Meanwhile, any suggestions about "best" way to get backspace and delete working under X? (Else I will just follow Anne's procedure)

Thanks for any help.

Bill Simpson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  4: 2:59 2001
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	(envelope-from dan@langille.org)
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: novice in training
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 01:02:47 +1300
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I originally posted this a few days ago.  I now have more information.

I'm finding this in my /var/log/maillog: 

sendmail[76681]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 86: twist_option: dup: 
Bad file descriptor 

Line 86 is the last line of this: 


# The rest of the daemons are protected.
ALL : ALL \
        : severity auth.info \
        : twist /bin/echo "You are not welcome to use %d from %h."

Any clues? 

$ uname -a FreeBSD cvsup.nz.freebsd.org 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-
STABLE #0: Mon Feb  5 22:45:35 NZDT 2001     
root@xeon.int.nz.freebsd.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/ZEKE  i386 

new info:

I tracked this down to this line within /etc/hosts.allow:

#sendmail : ALL : allow

I had recently commented it out.  This situation gives the following 
results from a remote box:

# telnet mybox 25
Trying a.b.c.d...
Connected to mybox
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

This produces the following entry in /var/log/maillog:

Mar  8 00:58:18 mybox sendmail[86520]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 
86: twist_option: dup: Bad file descriptor

Line 86 is:

# The rest of the daemons are protected.
ALL : ALL \
        : severity auth.info \
        : twist /bin/echo "You are not welcome to use %d from %h."

Is that expected behaviour?

-- 
Dan Langille
pgpkey - finger dan@unixathome.org | http://unixathome.org/finger.php
got any work?  I'm looking for some.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  4:56:39 2001
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	 Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:58:12 +0000
Message-ID: <00f801c0a706$1a0743e0$4f5330d5@maltasingh>
From: "Malta Singh" 
To: 
Subject: Dual Boot
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:57:00 -0000
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Hi can I run FreeBSD and win 98 or 2000 on a dual boot using a separate hdd
for FreeBSD? Does Free BSD Support Dual Processor support as I have 2
celeron 333 processors in my machine?

Malta


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  5:25:14 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 14:25:42 +0100
From: Tobias Roth 
Subject: trouble with groups
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Message-id: <20010307142542.B9749@arp.unibe.ch>
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Hello

I just changed /etc/groups like this:

cvs:*:1001:hans

I added the user hans to group cvs
Now could someone explain me this:

[hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] ls -l
total 2
drwxrwxr-x   4 cvs      cvs           512 Mar  7 14:05 cvs
drwxr-xr-x  15 hans     hans         1024 Mar  7 11:36 hans
[hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] touch cvs/test
touch: cvs/test: Permission denied

[hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] whoami
hans
[hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] id
uid=1000(hans) gid=1000(hans) groups=1000(hans), 0(wheel)
[hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] id hans
uid=1000(hans) gid=1000(hans) groups=1000(hans) 0(wheel) 1001(cvs)
[hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] 

Which means two things: The user hans cannot write to a dir that belongs to group cvs lathough he appears to have the right permissions. And id returns two different results based on the optional user argument.

I must have misunderstood the basics of the file access system here, I'd be glad if someone could enlighten me a bit.

thx and peace, Tobe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  5:49:56 2001
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From: Jim Mock 
To: Tobias Roth 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: trouble with groups
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On Wed, 07 Mar 2001 at 14:25:42 +0100, Tobias Roth wrote:
> Hello
> 
> I just changed /etc/groups like this:
> 
> cvs:*:1001:hans
> 
> I added the user hans to group cvs Now could someone explain me this:
> 
> [hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] ls -l total 2 drwxrwxr-x   4 cvs      cvs
> 512 Mar  7 14:05 cvs drwxr-xr-x  15 hans     hans         1024 Mar  7
> 11:36 hans [hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] touch cvs/test touch: cvs/test:
> Permission denied
> 
> [hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] whoami hans [hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] id
> uid=1000(hans) gid=1000(hans) groups=1000(hans), 0(wheel)
> [hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] id hans uid=1000(hans) gid=1000(hans)
> groups=1000(hans) 0(wheel) 1001(cvs) [hans@sunbbw060 /usr/home] 
> 
> Which means two things: The user hans cannot write to a dir that
> belongs to group cvs lathough he appears to have the right
> permissions. And id returns two different results based on the
> optional user argument.
> 
> I must have misunderstood the basics of the file access system here,
> I'd be glad if someone could enlighten me a bit.

Did you log the user out and back in after you changed the group?

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  5:55:18 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mx3out.umbc.edu (mx3out.umbc.edu [130.85.253.53])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E488937B719
	for ; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 05:55:15 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from gmiddl1@gl.umbc.edu)
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	Wed, 7 Mar 2001 08:54:56 -0500 (EST)
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 08:54:56 -0500 (EST)
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: Barry Irwin 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: forwarding ftp requests using natd
In-Reply-To: <20010307092714.F79442@devco.net>
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thanks for the help!

G. Jason Middleton


On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Barry Irwin wrote:

> On Wed 2001-03-07 (01:07), G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> >
> > here is how my network is set up
> >
> > running natd of course
> >
> > internet ip is on de0  65....
> > internal ip is on dc0 192.168.0.1
> >
> > the ftp server is 192.168.0.200
> >
> > how do i forward outside requests to the ftp server?
> >
> > I have tried natd -redirect_port tcp 10.0.0.2:23 23 -interface pe0
> > using my own ip address of course but i go the following error
> >
> > natd: Unable to bind divert socket.: Address already in use
>
> Have you got another natd already listening/running ?
> Remember you need to use ipfw rules to pass packets to natd (man ipfw)
> Also the port you need is port 21 (ftp-command) rather than 23 (telnet). Be
> aware tho that there are some problems with running an ftp server behind a
> natd, in that if the client is also behind a nat box/firewall, they will not
> be able to connect due to the issues involved in active/passive opens.
>
> The best solution I have found is to run a ftp gateway on the firewall box.
> This allows for full active/passive connections, with the minimum of fuss.
> have a look at jftpgw http://www.mcknight.de/jftpgw/
>
> Barry
>

G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6: 1:39 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	id B832D10C080; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 09:59:29 -0300 (BRT)
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 11:01:19 -0300
From: Marcus Ramos 
Organization: Fapesp
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MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Juan Fernandez 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Driver for video chip Intel 810
References: <005301c0a662$320a1020$0401a8c0@net.net>
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--------------BB9A5F0C841838881643D57E
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

> Hello,
>
> I had the same problem (4.1 Release) and all I discovered was that i810 is
> not supported by latest X 4.0.2 (it is written in their page). However, I kept
> trying, built a XF86Config using xf86config plus made changes in the file
> manually and now it works. Maybe it will work for you as well. The file is
> included as an annex. Place it in /etc/X11. Good luck !
>
> Marcus.

> Juan Fernandez wrote:
>
> Hi there!
>
> I'm new to this wonderful operating system. Where can I get a driver for the Intel 810 video chip card? I have a Hewlet-Packard celeron based computer that runs windows ME (ugh!) and I am trying to get serious.
>
> If this has been answered before, I apologize.
>
> Juan Fernandez

--------------BB9A5F0C841838881643D57E
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="XF86Config"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="XF86Config"

# File generated by xf86config.

#
# Copyright (c) 1999 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
# 
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
# 
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE XFREE86 PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
# 
# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the XFree86 Project shall
# not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
# dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from the
# XFree86 Project.
#

# **********************************************************************
# Refer to the XF86Config(4/5) man page for details about the format of 
# this file.
# **********************************************************************

# **********************************************************************
# Module section -- this  section  is used to specify
# which dynamically loadable modules to load.
# **********************************************************************
#
Section "Module"

# This loads the DBE extension module.

    Load        "dbe"  	# Double buffer extension

# This loads the miscellaneous extensions module, and disables
# initialisation of the XFree86-DGA extension within that module.
    SubSection  "extmod"
      Option    "omit xfree86-dga"   # don't initialise the DGA extension
    EndSubSection

# This loads the Type1 and FreeType font modules
    Load        "type1"
    Load        "freetype"

# This loads the GLX module
#    Load       "glx"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Files section.  This allows default font and rgb paths to be set
# **********************************************************************

Section "Files"

# The location of the RGB database.  Note, this is the name of the
# file minus the extension (like ".txt" or ".db").  There is normally
# no need to change the default.

    RgbPath	"/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"

# Multiple FontPath entries are allowed (which are concatenated together),
# as well as specifying multiple comma-separated entries in one FontPath
# command (or a combination of both methods)
# 
# If you don't have a floating point coprocessor and emacs, Mosaic or other
# programs take long to start up, try moving the Type1 and Speedo directory
# to the end of this list (or comment them out).
# 

    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"
    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"

# The module search path.  The default path is shown here.

#    ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Server flags section.
# **********************************************************************

Section "ServerFlags"

# Uncomment this to cause a core dump at the spot where a signal is 
# received.  This may leave the console in an unusable state, but may
# provide a better stack trace in the core dump to aid in debugging

#    Option "NoTrapSignals"

# Uncomment this to disable the  server abort sequence
# This allows clients to receive this key event.

#    Option "DontZap"

# Uncomment this to disable the / mode switching
# sequences.  This allows clients to receive these key events.

#    Option "Dont Zoom"

# Uncomment this to disable tuning with the xvidtune client. With
# it the client can still run and fetch card and monitor attributes,
# but it will not be allowed to change them. If it tries it will
# receive a protocol error.

#    Option "DisableVidModeExtension"

# Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local xvidtune client. 

#    Option "AllowNonLocalXvidtune"

# Uncomment this to disable dynamically modifying the input device
# (mouse and keyboard) settings. 

#    Option "DisableModInDev"

# Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local client to
# change the keyboard or mouse settings (currently only xset).

#    Option "AllowNonLocalModInDev"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Input devices
# **********************************************************************

# **********************************************************************
# Core keyboard's InputDevice section
# **********************************************************************

Section "InputDevice"

    Identifier	"Keyboard1"
    Driver	"Keyboard"
# For most OSs the protocol can be omitted (it defaults to "Standard").
# When using XQUEUE (only for SVR3 and SVR4, but not Solaris),
# uncomment the following line.

#    Option     "Protocol"      "Xqueue"

    Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30"

# Specify which keyboard LEDs can be user-controlled (eg, with xset(1))
#    Option	"Xleds"      "1 2 3"

#    Option "LeftAlt"     "Meta"
#    Option "RightAlt"    "ModeShift"

# To customise the XKB settings to suit your keyboard, modify the
# lines below (which are the defaults).  For example, for a non-U.S.
# keyboard, you will probably want to use:
#    Option "XkbModel"    "pc102"
# If you have a US Microsoft Natural keyboard, you can use:
#    Option "XkbModel"    "microsoft"
#
# Then to change the language, change the Layout setting.
# For example, a german layout can be obtained with:
#    Option "XkbLayout"   "de"
# or:
#    Option "XkbLayout"   "de"
#    Option "XkbVariant"  "nodeadkeys"
#
# If you'd like to switch the positions of your capslock and
# control keys, use:
#    Option "XkbOptions"  "ctrl:swapcaps"

# These are the default XKB settings for XFree86
#    Option "XkbRules"    "xfree86"
#    Option "XkbModel"    "pc101"
#    Option "XkbLayout"   "us"
#    Option "XkbVariant"  ""
#    Option "XkbOptions"  ""

#    Option "XkbDisable"

    Option "XkbRules"	"xfree86"
    Option "XkbModel"	"dell101"
#   Option "XkbLayout"	"br"

EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Core Pointer's InputDevice section
# **********************************************************************

Section "InputDevice"

# Identifier and driver

    Identifier	"Mouse1"
    Driver	"mouse"
#   Option "Protocol"    "Microsoft"
    Option "Device"      "/dev/mouse"

# When using XQUEUE, comment out the above two lines, and uncomment
# the following line.

#    Option "Protocol"	"Xqueue"

# Baudrate and SampleRate are only for some Logitech mice. In
# almost every case these lines should be omitted.

#    Option "BaudRate"	"9600"
#    Option "SampleRate"	"150"

# Emulate3Buttons is an option for 2-button Microsoft mice
# Emulate3Timeout is the timeout in milliseconds (default is 50ms)

#    Option "Emulate3Buttons"
#    Option "Emulate3Timeout"    "50"

# ChordMiddle is an option for some 3-button Logitech mice

#    Option "ChordMiddle"

EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Other input device sections 
# this is optional and is required only if you
# are using extended input devices.  This is for example only.  Refer
# to the XF86Config man page for a description of the options.
# **********************************************************************
#
# Section "InputDevice" 
#    Identifier  "Mouse2"
#    Driver      "mouse"
#    Option      "Protocol"      "MouseMan"
#    Option      "Device"        "/dev/mouse2"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
#    Identifier "spaceball"
#    Driver     "magellan"
#    Option     "Device"        "/dev/cua0"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
#    Identifier "spaceball2"
#    Driver     "spaceorb"
#    Option     "Device"        "/dev/cua0"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
#    Identifier "touchscreen0"
#    Driver     "microtouch"
#    Option     "Device"        "/dev/ttyS0"
#    Option     "MinX"          "1412"
#    Option     "MaxX"          "15184"
#    Option     "MinY"          "15372"
#    Option     "MaxY"          "1230"
#    Option     "ScreenNumber"  "0"
#    Option     "ReportingMode" "Scaled"
#    Option     "ButtonNumber"  "1"
#    Option     "SendCoreEvents"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
#    Identifier "touchscreen1"
#    Driver     "elo2300"
#    Option     "Device"        "/dev/ttyS0"
#    Option     "MinX"          "231"
#    Option     "MaxX"          "3868"
#    Option     "MinY"          "3858"
#    Option     "MaxY"          "272"
#    Option     "ScreenNumber"  "0"
#    Option     "ReportingMode" "Scaled"
#    Option     "ButtonThreshold"       "17"
#    Option     "ButtonNumber"  "1"
#    Option     "SendCoreEvents"
# EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Monitor section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of monitor sections may be present

Section "Monitor"

    Identifier  "Dell"

# HorizSync is in kHz unless units are specified.
# HorizSync may be a comma separated list of discrete values, or a
# comma separated list of ranges of values.
# NOTE: THE VALUES HERE ARE EXAMPLES ONLY.  REFER TO YOUR MONITOR'S
# USER MANUAL FOR THE CORRECT NUMBERS.

    HorizSync   30 - 70

#    HorizSync	30-64         # multisync
#    HorizSync	31.5, 35.2    # multiple fixed sync frequencies
#    HorizSync	15-25, 30-50  # multiple ranges of sync frequencies

# VertRefresh is in Hz unless units are specified.
# VertRefresh may be a comma separated list of discrete values, or a
# comma separated list of ranges of values.
# NOTE: THE VALUES HERE ARE EXAMPLES ONLY.  REFER TO YOUR MONITOR'S
# USER MANUAL FOR THE CORRECT NUMBERS.

    VertRefresh 50 - 160 

EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Graphics device section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of graphics device sections may be present

# Standard VGA Device:

Section "Device"
    Identifier	"Standard VGA"
    VendorName	"Unknown"
    BoardName	"Unknown"

# The chipset line is optional in most cases.  It can be used to override
# the driver's chipset detection, and should not normally be specified.

#    Chipset	"generic"

# The Driver line must be present.  When using run-time loadable driver
# modules, this line instructs the server to load the specified driver
# module.  Even when not using loadable driver modules, this line
# indicates which driver should interpret the information in this section.

    Driver     "vga"
# The BusID line is used to specify which of possibly multiple devices
# this section is intended for.  When this line isn't present, a device
# section can only match up with the primary video device.  For PCI
# devices a line like the following could be used.  This line should not
# normally be included unless there is more than one video device
# intalled.

#    BusID      "PCI:0:10:0"

#    VideoRam	256

#    Clocks	25.2 28.3

EndSection

# Device configured by xf86config:

Section "Device"
    Identifier  "Intel i810"
    Driver      "i810"
    #VideoRam    4096
    # Insert Clocks lines here if appropriate
EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Screen sections
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of screen sections may be present.  Each describes
# the configuration of a single screen.  A single specific screen section
# may be specified from the X server command line with the "-screen"
# option.
Section "Screen"
    Identifier  "Screen 1"
    Device      "Intel i810"
    Monitor     "Dell"
    DefaultDepth 24

    Subsection "Display"
        Depth       8
        Modes       "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480" 
        ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
    Subsection "Display"
        Depth       16
        Modes       "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480" 
        ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
    Subsection "Display"
        Depth       24
        Modes       "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
        ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# ServerLayout sections.
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of ServerLayout sections may be present.  Each describes
# the way multiple screens are organised.  A specific ServerLayout
# section may be specified from the X server command line with the
# "-layout" option.  In the absence of this, the first section is used.
# When now ServerLayout section is present, the first Screen section
# is used alone.

Section "ServerLayout"

# The Identifier line must be present
    Identifier  "Simple Layout"

# Each Screen line specifies a Screen section name, and optionally
# the relative position of other screens.  The four names after
# primary screen name are the screens to the top, bottom, left and right
# of the primary screen.  In this example, screen 2 is located to the
# right of screen 1.

    Screen "Screen 1"

# Each InputDevice line specifies an InputDevice section name and
# optionally some options to specify the way the device is to be
# used.  Those options include "CorePointer", "CoreKeyboard" and
# "SendCoreEvents".

    InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer"
    InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard"

EndSection


--------------BB9A5F0C841838881643D57E--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6:13: 0 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gwdu42.gwdg.de (gwdu42.gwdg.de [134.76.10.26])
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:12:51 +0100
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Subject: LaTeX on FreeBSD
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Howdy!

I only used LaTeX on my Mac so far and need some advice which ports I 
need to install to get a usable LaTeX2e system. It would be great to 
have a german line separation algorithm and pdf output with embedded 
postscript fonts. Is that too much or is it possible with FreeBSD?

Ragnar

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6:27:14 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:27:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Freeze 
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To: 
Subject: What is 't' in chmod?
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Hi

In my /var/tmp directory I have

drwxr-xr-x   4 root     wheel         512 Mar  1 22:19 ./
drwxr-xr-t  20 root     wheel         512 Jun  7  2000 ../
drwxr-xr-t   5 jfreeze  wheel         512 Mar  1 22:18 texfonts/
drwxrwxrwx   2 root     wheel         512 Mar  7 09:09 vi.recover/

I used to have

drwxr-xr-x   4 root     wheel         512 Mar  1 22:19 ./
drwxr-xr-t  20 root     wheel         512 Jun  7  2000 ../
drwxr-xr-t   5 jfreeze  wheel         512 Mar  1 22:18 texfonts/
drwxrwxrwx   2 root     wheel         512 Mar  7 09:09 vi.recover/


The difference is

drwxr-xr-x   4 root     wheel         512 Mar  1 22:19 ./
         ^

What is the 't' and how do I get the mode:

drwxr-xr-t

I tried 1755 but got

drwxr-xr-T


Thanks
=========================================================
Jim Freeze
a.k.a Dr Freeze ... No, I've never met Batman!
---------------------------------------------------------
jim@freeze.org
http://www.freeze.org
=========================================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6:32:29 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 16:31:54 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: Jim Freeze 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: What is 't' in chmod?
Message-ID: <20010307163154.A72063@rapier.smartspace.co.za>
References: 
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Organization: Building Intelligence
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On Wed 2001-03-07 (09:27), Jim Freeze wrote:
> The difference is
> 
> drwxr-xr-x   4 root     wheel         512 Mar  1 22:19 ./
>          ^
> 
> What is the 't' and how do I get the mode:
> 
> drwxr-xr-t
> 
> I tried 1755 but got
> 
> drwxr-xr-T

The sticky bit.  From ls(1):

        These next two apply only to the third character in the last
        group (other permissions).

              T     The sticky bit is set (mode 1000), but not execute
                    or search permission.  (See chmod(1) or
                    sticky(8).)

              t     The sticky bit is set (mode 1000), and is search-
                    able or executable.  (See chmod(1) or sticky(8).)

Read chmod(1) or sticky(8) for more info (as suggested above).

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@mithrandr.moria.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6:47:39 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:48:22 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Freeze 
X-X-Sender:  
To: 
Subject: Directory permissions and sticky bits
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Thanks to whoever that was that replied to my question about the sticky
bit (I deleted the email too fast).

I now have
% dir /var/tmp
drwxr-xr-t   4 root     wheel         512 Mar  1 22:19 ./
drwxr-xr-t  20 root     wheel         512 Jun  7  2000 ../
drwxr-xr-t   5 jfreeze  wheel         512 Mar  1 22:18 texfonts/
drwxrwxrwx   2 root     wheel         512 Mar  7 09:09 vi.recover/

But I cannot create a file in /var/tmp.
% touch xyz
touch: xyz: Permission denied

I thought that with the sticky bit set I could create files in a
directory?

The reason I am looking at this is because enscript is trying to create a
file in the /var/tmp directory:

% enscript pnc
enscript: couldn't create divert file "/var/tmp/ensJ63216": Permission
denied

If I change the permissions on /var/tmp, what is the point of the sticky
bit?

Thanks

=========================================================
Jim Freeze
a.k.a Dr Freeze ... No, I've never met Batman!
---------------------------------------------------------
jim@freeze.org
http://www.freeze.org
=========================================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6:51:31 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from pcwin002.win.tue.nl (pcwin002.win.tue.nl [131.155.71.72])
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	(envelope-from stijn)
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:51:17 +0100
From: Stijn Hoop 
To: Jim Freeze 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Directory permissions and sticky bits
Message-ID: <20010307155117.I14261@pcwin002.win.tue.nl>
References: 
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 09:48:22AM -0500, Jim Freeze wrote:
> I now have
> % dir /var/tmp
> drwxr-xr-t   4 root     wheel         512 Mar  1 22:19 ./
> drwxr-xr-t  20 root     wheel         512 Jun  7  2000 ../
> drwxr-xr-t   5 jfreeze  wheel         512 Mar  1 22:18 texfonts/
> drwxrwxrwx   2 root     wheel         512 Mar  7 09:09 vi.recover/
> 
> But I cannot create a file in /var/tmp.
> % touch xyz
> touch: xyz: Permission denied

No, see the first line of dir output; you still need write permission on
the directory to create a file in it.

All the sticky bit does is prevent others from deleting your files in
a world writable directory.

chmod a+w /var/tmp

and try again.

HTH,

--Stijn

-- 
What would this sentence be like if it weren't self-referential?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  6:52: 2 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 01:24:58 +1030
From: Matthew Thyer 
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In a "cvs update" from /usr/ports I get some of these messages
in the output.

How should I handle these ?

Is this a manual process or can I get cvs to clean up this
stuff itself ?


cvs update: warning: audio/streamripper/files/patch-aa is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: editors/apel-emacs/files/patch-ad is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: graphics/sketch/files/patch-skcolor.c is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: mail/postfix/files/patch-fa is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: mail/postfix/files/patch-fb is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/Makefile is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/distinfo is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/pkg-comment is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/pkg-descr is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/pkg-plist is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/asciippafilter.SH is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/patch-aa is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/patch-ab is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/ppafilter.SH is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: www/lynx-current/files/patch-ac is not (any longer) pertinent
cvs update: warning: x11/xscreensaver/files/patch-ae is not (any longer) pertinent

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7: 1:35 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 08:57:42 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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To: marwan@q8internet.net
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You need to open up permissions in those public_html directories for
httpd.  You need at least group read on the files.

Dead Line wrote:
> 
> Hello All,
> 
>     Iam on FreeBSD 4.2-Release.
> 
>     There is Apache-fp installed in my box.
> 
>     I have a group /home/shells
>     This group is in chmod 750 (So no one from out side this group
>     can enter this group, only group members)
>     and each user in this group is in chmod 700
>     (No other than the owner can enter to his home directry)
> 
>     This is fine,
>     The problem is, when I create a directry  public_html
>     inside thier home shell the apache is taking the group
>     and the user chmod so when we try to retrive the URL
>     it will say " Access denied, you donot have permission"
> 
>     what to do please?
>     could someone help?
> 
>     Thank you.
>     Marwan.
> _________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7: 1:38 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 08:46:03 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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MIME-Version: 1.0
To: vivian yan 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: apache installing
References: <20010306233630.66282.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com>
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This setup looks rather odd for apache.  Normally when you configure
it you provide the -prefix=/path/for/apache/to/install and everything
ends up in that directory.  

But anyhoo, the reason httpd won't start is it can't find httpd.conf,
the apache configuration file under /usr/local/etc/apache.  You need
to find that file and move it to /usr/local/etc/apache, it's part of
the apache distribution.  You also need to edit the config file and
you can find more information on that at http://httpd.apache.org



vivian yan wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Under my directory " /usr/local/sbin", there are:
> 
> ab  apachectl  httpd rolatelogs
> apache  apxc logresolve
> 
> the I used command " /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start"
> to start it.  I got:
> 
> fopen: no such file or directory
> httpd: could not open document config file
> /usr/local/etc/apache/httpd.conf
> /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be
> start
> 
> What should I do for it?
> 
> and uder " /usr/local ", there is netscape-4.51.  how
> can i start it? there is no any icon about it on my
> X-win.
> 

That's probably a directory, look in there and see if there is an
executable called netscape.  /usr/local/netscape-4.51/netscape is
probably the magic.

> thank you in advance.
> 
> ziqang@yahoo.com
> or   doublehorse@hotmail.com
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
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> Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail.
> http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7: 4:17 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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          for ; Thu, 8 Mar 2001 02:04:10 +1100
Message-ID: <3AA64EDB.B5F5AE0E@camtech.net.au>
Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 01:38:11 +1030
From: Matthew Thyer 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT i386)
X-Accept-Language: en
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To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: How to get cvs to automatically remove files ?
References: <3AA64BC2.D96DF1C3@camtech.net.au>
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Matthew Thyer wrote:
> Is this a manual process or can I get cvs to clean up this
> stuff itself ?
> 
> cvs update: warning: audio/streamripper/files/patch-aa is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: editors/apel-emacs/files/patch-ad is not (any longer) pertinent

Dont worry, false alarm, cvs has deleted them itself.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7: 8: 5 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:06:20 -0600 (CST)
From: Scott Pilz 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Horrible MS-FP
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    I would like the opinions of those that have tried apache w/ front
page on FreeBSD, good and bad.

Is it still a major security risk?

I don't concider myself that lowsy at FreeBSD, but I've tried a number of
times and failed to setup Apache w/ FP, I think this is partially because
my instincts are telling me not to.

Is there an "easy" way to do this? Is it even worth doing? 

Any input is welcome.

Scott


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7: 8:17 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 16:59:05 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Matthew Thyer 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get cvs to automatically remove files ?
Message-ID: <20010307165905.A36537@sunbay.com>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 01:24:58AM +1030, Matthew Thyer wrote:
> In a "cvs update" from /usr/ports I get some of these messages
> in the output.
> 
These messages indicate that the relevant files were deleted.
Just to notify you.  So you should not take any additional steps.

> How should I handle these ?
> 
> Is this a manual process or can I get cvs to clean up this
> stuff itself ?
> 
> 
> cvs update: warning: audio/streamripper/files/patch-aa is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: editors/apel-emacs/files/patch-ad is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: graphics/sketch/files/patch-skcolor.c is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: mail/postfix/files/patch-fa is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: mail/postfix/files/patch-fb is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/Makefile is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/distinfo is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/pkg-comment is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/pkg-descr is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/pkg-plist is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/asciippafilter.SH is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/patch-aa is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/patch-ab is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: print/pbm2ppa/files/ppafilter.SH is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: www/lynx-current/files/patch-ac is not (any longer) pertinent
> cvs update: warning: x11/xscreensaver/files/patch-ae is not (any longer) pertinent

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com		Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7:12:23 2001
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7:19:50 2001
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From: mschwartz@crosswinds.net
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To: freeBSD-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 10:28:51 -0500
Subject: Internal Modems
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I have a Dell Dimension 4100 system with an internal modem that I know is not
a 'winmodem.'  It is the US Robotics 56k modem and I cannot get it to work.
 I have tried both /dev/cuaa0 and /dev/cuaa1 and neither of them come up with
anything.  Any help or info would be appreciated.

Thanks,
Matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7:34:47 2001
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Message-ID: 
From: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" 
To: 'Scott Pilz' ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Horrible MS-FP
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 16:18:47 +0100 
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Hi,
I don't know about security with FP, I hope to hear from someone else in
this list.\
But I'm running Apache 1.3.17, Php4, SuExec etc etc with FP and I only had
to visit this great site http://home.edo.uni-dortmund.de/~chripo/

Just do what he tells you to do in the INSTALL part and it will work.

Kind regards

Geert Houben

-----Original Message-----
From: Scott Pilz [mailto:tech@squid.tznet.com]
Sent: woensdag 7 maart 2001 16:06
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Horrible MS-FP



    I would like the opinions of those that have tried apache w/ front
page on FreeBSD, good and bad.

Is it still a major security risk?

I don't concider myself that lowsy at FreeBSD, but I've tried a number of
times and failed to setup Apache w/ FP, I think this is partially because
my instincts are telling me not to.

Is there an "easy" way to do this? Is it even worth doing? 

Any input is welcome.

Scott


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  7:35: 3 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 10:34:55 -0500
From: Edward Glowacki 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RAID management with FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20010307103455.C75114@msu.edu>
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I've hunted through the various FreeBSD mailing list archives,
checked http://people.freebsd.org/~msmith/RAID/ for status information,
but I still can't seem to get a good feel for how well RAID is
supported under FreeBSD.

As far as I can tell, there is fairly decent support in FreeBSD
for installing onto a RAID, and I have one system running on a Dell
PERC3/DC (AMI MegaRAID) controller without any difficulty.  However,
for machines hidden away in a machine room somewhere, I need to
know when a disk fails, be able to replace it, and have the data
on the disk rebuilt without any downtime for the system.  This is
what I am having trouble finding information on.  It appears there
might be utilities available for some of the Adaptec controllers,
and there is mention on Mike Smith's RAID page of a utility for
the AMI controllers, but there doesn't seem to be any difinitive
information on what operations are supported, where to get the
software, or how to implement any of this into a production system.
Somewhere I found a link labelled "FreeBSD RAID" to
http://bsd.phoenix.az.us/raid/ but I have been unable to reach the
site.

I guess what I'm asking is, which RAID controllers under FreeBSD
have the support behind them (management utilities, etc.) to
provide un-interruptable service in the case of disk failure?

-- 
Edward Glowacki			glowack2@msu.edu
Michigan State University	

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  8: 3: 0 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 10:02:41 -0600
From: Doug Poland 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: wm-user@windowmaker.org
Subject: Upgrading windowmaker via port collection
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Hi,

I'm running windowmaker 0.62.1 on FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.  I noticed the
port now points to 0.64.1 and would like to upgrade but have several questions.

* If I use the port mechanism, do I use:  make reinstall?

* Will this overwrite my personal configuration settings?

* Must I re-run wmaker.inst?

* Are there any other issues I need to be aware of?

Could someone perhaps pint me to a reference so I can research
these issues myself?


-- 
Regards,
Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  8: 6:14 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:07:21 -0700
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. . . .|I don't quite understand what you're asking.  The -g option will build
. . . .|a kernel with debugging symbols.  Debugging symbols take space.  
6MB
. . . .|for a debug kernel and 1.5MB for a non-debug sounds reasonable.
. . . .|What's your question?

	That's exactly my question when i do "config -g MYKERNEL" I get 
a kernel that is 1.5MB, as I understand the "-g" option == build kernel 
with debugging symbols.   If I do "config MYKERNEL", I get a kernel that 
is 6MB, and as I understood "man config" the "-g" option == build kernel 
with debugging symbols, why is it if i use -g my kernel is 1.5MB but if I 
dont' use it it's 6MB, to me it seems that this is completely opposite of the 
"man config" tells me.

On 03/06/2001 10:01:15 PM, Dima Dorfman is quoted as saying:
 

. . . .|Please wrap your lines to 75 characters or less.
. . . .|
. . . .|Peter  writes:
. . . .|> I was rebuilding my kernel the other day [4.2-Stable], and I did 
man
. . . .|> config, looked at the "g" option, it says something along the lines
. . . .|> of build kernel with debugg ing symbols [not at a FreeBSD box 
now],
. . . .|> now shouldn't debugging symbols make the kernel bigger, not 
smaller?
. . . .|> I followed the "Complete FreeBSD book" using the -g opti on, then
. . . .|> though, that if I dont' put that in, the kernel should be smaller as
. . . .|> it has n o debugging info in it, what turned out is that the kernel
. . . .|> was actually 6MB instead of th e regular 1.5MB, did I 
misunderstand
. . . .|> the "man config" about the "g" option or am I miss ing something?
. . . .|
. . . .|I don't quite understand what you're asking.  The -g option will build
. . . .|a kernel with debugging symbols.  Debugging symbols take space.  
6MB
. . . .|for a debug kernel and 1.5MB for a non-debug sounds reasonable.
. . . .|What's your question?
. . . .|
. . . .|					Dima Dorfman
. . . .|					dima@unixfreak.org
. . . .|
. . . .|To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
. . . .|with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



www.nul.cjb.net
www.FreeBSD.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  8:14:34 2001
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Message-ID: <3AA65E63.7BD11366@granch.ru>
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 22:14:27 +0600
From: "Rashid N. Achilov" 
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Organization: Granch Ltd.
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When I never use bash, I still need have a 'toor' account?
-- 
   With Best Regards.
   Rashid N. Achilov (RNA1-RIPE), Brainbench ID: 28514
   Granch Ltd. system administrator, e-mail: achilov@granch.ru
   tel/fax (383-2) 24-2363

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  8:14:39 2001
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Hi all,

Since an upgrade to 4.2, ps output has gone odd. Googling
around did find anything, I've no idea what this is. :)

Anyway, here's a cut and paste.

$ ps
  PID  TT  STAT      TIME COMMAND
7990 #C5  S      0:00.06 -su (bash)
 8214 #C5  R+     0:00.00 ps
84807 #C5  Is     0:00.19 -bash (bash)
$

Seems to affect all users. Any ideas?

Thanks.
Brian.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  8:35:44 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 17:32:14 +0100
From: Olivier Cortes 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pcm / channel dead
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Hello all,

do you have some news about the :

device busy / pcm channel dead 

posted a while ago on this list ?

i own a Crystal Clear audio on a thinkpad A20m.
I CVSUPed 2 days ago, recompiled everything, and 
the only difference is that xmms dumps core just 
when i launch it (before, it hanged softly when
i hit play or other button).

i always see this error, and no soft can play audio.
i tried xmms & mpg123.

should i subscribe -hackers to know more ? do you know something
or are you all stuck like me with a dead sound card (i noticed
it works perfectly un OpenBSD 2.8, but i don't have xmms)...

will it be corrected in 4.3 (should i cvsup every night in case ? ;-) ) ?


cheers,

---
Olivier Cortes
free software admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  8:52:24 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 11:52:16 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhiui Zhang 
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Subject: ncftp - resume feature
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I tried to download a big file via PPP that has two-hour limit. FTP can
not do that. So I use ncftp. After the connect is lost, I reconnect and
run ncftp again to download the same file, but I got:

        [O]verwrite?  [A]ppend to?  [S]kip?  [N]ew Name?  >

There is no [R]esume option. How to use/enable this feature? What could be
wrong?  The version is NcFTP 3.0.0 beta 21.  Thanks.

-Zhihui


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9: 0:35 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:00:26 -0500
From: Jim Mock 
To: Zhiui Zhang 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ncftp - resume feature
Message-ID: <20010307120026.A506@guinness.osdn.com>
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On Wed, 07 Mar 2001 at 11:52:16 -0500, Zhiui Zhang wrote:
> 
> I tried to download a big file via PPP that has two-hour limit. FTP
> can not do that. So I use ncftp. After the connect is lost, I
> reconnect and run ncftp again to download the same file, but I got:
> 
>         [O]verwrite?  [A]ppend to?  [S]kip?  [N]ew Name?  >
> 
> There is no [R]esume option. How to use/enable this feature? What
> could be wrong?  The version is NcFTP 3.0.0 beta 21.  Thanks.

Hmm.  Weird.  I think I recall seeing this happen to me once or twice,
but it was ages ago.  Try updating the port and see if that helps (it's
at 3.0.2 now).

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9:12:40 2001
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test

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9:13:45 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 11:13:03 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Zhiui Zhang 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ncftp - resume feature
Message-ID: <20010307111303.A10374@dan.emsphone.com>
References: 
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In the last episode (Mar 07), Zhiui Zhang said:
> I tried to download a big file via PPP that has two-hour limit. FTP
> can not do that. So I use ncftp. After the connect is lost, I
> reconnect and run ncftp again to download the same file, but I got:
> 
>         [O]verwrite?  [A]ppend to?  [S]kip?  [N]ew Name?  >
> 
> There is no [R]esume option. How to use/enable this feature? What
> could be wrong?  The version is NcFTP 3.0.0 beta 21.  Thanks.

You can only resume if the remote server supports the "REST" comand. 
Take a look at the tracefiles created in ~/.ncftp/ to see if the remote
end supports it or not.  And upgrade to NcFTP 3.0.2; lots of bugfixes :)

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9:21:58 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:21:34 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: achilov@granch.ru
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: toor account
Message-ID: <20010307192134.A81715@rapier.smartspace.co.za>
References: <3AA65E63.7BD11366@granch.ru>
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On Wed 2001-03-07 (22:14), Rashid N. Achilov wrote:
> When I never use bash, I still need have a 'toor' account?

Nope, you can toast it if you like.  But it's harmless if there is a '*'
in the crypted password field, so there's no real point to do so.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@mithrandr.moria.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9:27: 1 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 10:26:54 -0700
From: Don Wilde 
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Hi, folks -

I'm looking to do some simple hardware IO on a picobsd system, and I
came across an old hardware interface protocol as per 'man 4 io'. Is
this a valid approach? It seems too easy, after all the driver source
I've been reading!

fh = open("/dev/io", O_RDONLY);
outb(port,value);
close(fh);

I just want to attach some bi-color LEDs to the settable lines (RTS,
DTR, TXD, etc.) in my second serial port and poke them a few dozen times
a second, and I'd rather not go to the trouble of sorting out a full
device driver. 

Please reply directly, if you have experience with this. Thanks in
advance!
-- 
Don Wilde                  Don@Silver-Lynx.com
Silver Lynx   Embedded Microsystems Architects
2218 Southern Bl. Ste. 12 Rio Rancho, NM 87124
505-891-4175                      FAX 891-4185

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9:35:55 2001
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	Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:35:45 -0500 (EST)
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:35:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhiui Zhang 
X-Sender: zzhang@opal
To: Dan Nelson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ncftp - resume feature
In-Reply-To: <20010307111303.A10374@dan.emsphone.com>
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I can't believe that SunOS 5.7 does not support REST command. I move the
file on a FreeBSD box, it seems working (the [R]esume does appear!).  One
more question, it seems that I can use control+C to abort the transfer,
ncftp can still resume (its man page say it does this based on file
size) next time I do a get. Is this safe?

Thanks,

-Zhihui

On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Dan Nelson wrote:

> In the last episode (Mar 07), Zhiui Zhang said:
> > I tried to download a big file via PPP that has two-hour limit. FTP
> > can not do that. So I use ncftp. After the connect is lost, I
> > reconnect and run ncftp again to download the same file, but I got:
> > 
> >         [O]verwrite?  [A]ppend to?  [S]kip?  [N]ew Name?  >
> > 
> > There is no [R]esume option. How to use/enable this feature? What
> > could be wrong?  The version is NcFTP 3.0.0 beta 21.  Thanks.
> 
> You can only resume if the remote server supports the "REST" comand. 
> Take a look at the tracefiles created in ~/.ncftp/ to see if the remote
> end supports it or not.  And upgrade to NcFTP 3.0.2; lots of bugfixes :)
> 
> -- 
> 	Dan Nelson
> 	dnelson@emsphone.com
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7  9:36:41 2001
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From: Peter Brezny 
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Subject: device.hints file missing, kernel install failed
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I just updated all my sources with cvsup, did a make buildworld and make
installworld, but after a make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERN, a make
installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERN fails with the message:

you must set up a /boot/device.hints file first.

I've not see this one before.

Any suggestions?

TIA

pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10: 2:48 2001
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I heard about FreeBSD form Slackware site and was impressed because of
its features. The thing is, i passwd through /src/4.x and also /packages/all
but dont know what to download. How to install. Need help


Asif M. Baloch
Portal Manager Hilinks.com
asifb@zdnetonebox.com - email
(212) 894-3747 x8601 - voicemail/fax



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10: 6:52 2001
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[in reply to asifb@zdnetonebox.com, 07-03-2001]

> I heard about FreeBSD form Slackware site and was impressed because of
> its features. The thing is, i passwd through /src/4.x and also /packages/all
> but dont know what to download. How to install. Need help

It's not that hard. Print out these pages and blast off!
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:17:20 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 10:17:19 -0800 (PST)
From: "Dan S." 
Subject: Vinum and /usr
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Ok I have two HDs each about 1.5GB they are ad4 and
ad7 currently /usr is on ad47s1e. How can I use vinum
to combine /usr with my second HD(ad7). Can this be
done and how should I go about doing this?

I have an understanding of how vinum works and I also
know that if I do vinum -concat /dev/ad4s1e
/dev/ad7s1e that it will kill all data on those
partitions. How would I go about doing this if I am
going to have to destroy /usr?

Thanks.

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:21:26 2001
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I am guessing that somewhere there are online man pages for FreeBSD,
such as "man select". Where would I look for a complete set of man pages
available by web url (I don't have FreeBSD, but need to verify some
function prototypes)?

Thanks,
D. Stimits, stimits@idcomm.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:27:15 2001
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From: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: A * as encrypted password?
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:27:07 +0100 
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Hi,

When I have to create a user i.e. mysqld for running a daemon, how can I do
that that account cannot login (except from No shell etc)
Can I put with vipw a * as password? Or do I have to do that when I create
it?

Kind regards,

Geert

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:29: 1 2001
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From: Rick Hamell 
To: "D. Stimits" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: online man pages
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> I am guessing that somewhere there are online man pages for FreeBSD,
> such as "man select". Where would I look for a complete set of man pages
> available by web url (I don't have FreeBSD, but need to verify some
> function prototypes)?

http://www.freebsd.org/docs.html 

	Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:30:16 2001
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"D. Stimits" wrote:
> 
> I am guessing that somewhere there are online man pages for FreeBSD,
> such as "man select". Where would I look for a complete set of man pages
> available by web url (I don't have FreeBSD, but need to verify some
> function prototypes)?

What I have seen is on http://www.freebsd.org/docs.html and towards
the center is a section on "Manual Pages". It is by release and the
current release is version 4.2. Version 4.3 is in the final stages of
being created.

Kent

> 
> Thanks,
> D. Stimits, stimits@idcomm.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:41:20 2001
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On Wed, 07 Mar 2001 at 11:21:25 -0700, D. Stimits wrote:
> I am guessing that somewhere there are online man pages for FreeBSD,
> such as "man select". Where would I look for a complete set of man
> pages available by web url (I don't have FreeBSD, but need to verify
> some function prototypes)?

http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:52:24 2001
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"Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" schrieb:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> When I have to create a user i.e. mysqld for running a daemon, how can I do
> that that account cannot login (except from No shell etc)
> Can I put with vipw a * as password? Or do I have to do that when I create
> it?

Just make create the user, using any password you like. After that, edit
/etc/master.passwd, putting the "*" into the passwd field (deleting the
encrypted passwd which is already there). As an additional precaution,
you may wish to set the login shell to /bin/false or something like
that.

HTH
-Christoph Sold

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 10:54: 8 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:54:03 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Zhiui Zhang 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ncftp - resume feature
Message-ID: <20010307125403.A15371@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Mar 07), Zhiui Zhang said:
> I can't believe that SunOS 5.7 does not support REST command. I move
> the file on a FreeBSD box, it seems working (the [R]esume does
> appear!).  One more question, it seems that I can use control+C to
> abort the transfer, ncftp can still resume (its man page say it does
> this based on file size) next time I do a get. Is this safe?

It's safe, as long as the file on the remote server hasn't changed, of
course :)

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11: 1:28 2001
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[in reply to so@server.i-clue.de, 07-03-2001]

>> Can I put with vipw a * as password? Or do I have to do that when I create
>> it?
>
> Just make create the user, using any password you like. After that, edit
> /etc/master.passwd, putting the "*" into the passwd field

I believe just editing the master.passwd file without running pwd_mkdb(8)
has no effect. The vipw tool runs some checks and does this for you.

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11: 8:22 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 11:08:00 -0800 (PST)
From: Larry Berland 
To: mschwartz@crosswinds.net
Cc: freeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Internal Modems
In-Reply-To: <3aa6524d.ecbc.0@crosswinds.net>
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Sometimes on these dells you need to use /dev/cuaa4 (I don't know why,but
I've seen it).  Dmesg would be helpful...

Laurence

http://www.isp.northwestern.edu/~laurence

On Wed, 7 Mar 2001 mschwartz@crosswinds.net wrote:

> I have a Dell Dimension 4100 system with an internal modem that I know is not
> a 'winmodem.'  It is the US Robotics 56k modem and I cannot get it to work.
>  I have tried both /dev/cuaa0 and /dev/cuaa1 and neither of them come up with
> anything.  Any help or info would be appreciated.
> 
> Thanks,
> Matt
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11: 8:27 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 11:08:04 -0800 (PST)
From: Mikko Tyolajarvi 
Message-Id: <200103071908.f27J84K08290@explorer.rsa.com>
To: mcglk@serv.net
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: [Second attempt] @Home and FreeBSD 4.0.
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In local.freebsd.questions you write:

[...]

>	gort# dhclient
>	Listening on BPF/xl0/[MAC addr]
>	Sending on   BPF/xl0/[MAC addr]
>	Sending on   Socket/fallback/fallback-net
>	ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCDIFADDR): Can't assign requested address
>	DHCPDISCOVER on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8
>	DHCPDISCOVER on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 12
>	DHCPOFFER from [new IP address group].1
>	DHCPREQUEST on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
>	DHCPACK from [new IP address group].1
>	dhclient: New IP Address(xl0): [new IP address group].253
>	dhclient: New Subnet Mask (xl0): 255.255.255.0
>	dhclient: New Broadcast Address(xl0): [new IP address group].255
>	dhclient: New Routers: [new IP address group].1
>	bound to [new IP address group].253 -- renewal in 302400 seconds
>	gort# _

>Now, I'm new to this, but it looks successful to me.  I have a new address

Me too...

[...]

>	gort# ping [router IP address]
>	PING [router IP address] ([router IP address]): 56 data bytes
>	ping: sendto: Permission denied
>	ping: sendto: Permission denied

Did you by any chance install some kind of IP firewall (ipfw, ipfilter)?
And is so, did you forget to allow passing packets?

It sure looks that way... :-)

     $.02,
     /Mikko
-- 
 Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com
 RSA Security

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:12:35 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 11:12:18 -0800 (PST)
From: Larry Berland 
To: achilov@granch.ru
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: toor account
In-Reply-To: <3AA65E63.7BD11366@granch.ru>
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You don't really need toor at all.  When you boot in single user mode,
you'll get prompted for the path to a shell anyway, so no big deal.

Laurence

http://www.isp.nwu.edu/~laurence

On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Rashid N. Achilov wrote:

> When I never use bash, I still need have a 'toor' account?
> -- 
>    With Best Regards.
>    Rashid N. Achilov (RNA1-RIPE), Brainbench ID: 28514
>    Granch Ltd. system administrator, e-mail: achilov@granch.ru
>    tel/fax (383-2) 24-2363
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:15: 5 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 14:13:46 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: natd and ip forwarding
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OK guys there has to be a way to forward http and ftp requests fron the
internet to my internal ftp and http servers...this can eb dne with natd i
have rea about it....i was also told to use jftpgw...an ftp gateway.

Does anyone have this setup?  the internal ftp server and http server is
NT 2000 soon to be freebsd.

Got any ideas?


Regards,



G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:20:54 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:20:44 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Cold Fusion Compatibility
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Does anybody have any experience with setting up Cold Fusion on FreeBSD
4.2-RELEASE?  I have a customer that needs it for his website.  He is
currently running on an unstable NT box (surprise surprise) and would like
me to host his site as FreeBSD tends to be more stable.  However, I need
to tell him if it will work or not before the end of the week.

I would like to run him from inside a jail.  Is there a way to limit
resources to the jail running Cold Fusion?  That is, assuming that CF will
work.

Also, since I don't know anything about CF, He has some access database
stuff that CF needs to access.  Will that work under FreeBSD, or does he
absolutely need to run it on an NT box to be able to do that?

Thanks for your help.  It is greatly appreciated.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:32:28 2001
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[in reply to maillist@coastsight.com, 08-03-2001]

> Does anybody have any experience with setting up Cold Fusion on FreeBSD
> 4.2-RELEASE?

Not me, but this guy has: http://entropy.tmok.com/~wonko/cf/

You might want to check out the new beta of ColdFusion to check if it
works as well. If you join their beta program you can get a 30-days
Linux evaluation version. I haven't heard of people running this new
version, so spend tomorrow and add to the knowledge pool :)

> I would like to run him from inside a jail.  Is there a way to limit
> resources to the jail running Cold Fusion?

Yes! Check the jail man page for details.

> Also, since I don't know anything about CF, He has some access database
> stuff that CF needs to access.

If I recall correctly, CF includes Merant ODBC drivers, so I guess it
would be able to connect to any database you like.

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:33:18 2001
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Walter Hop schrieb:
> 
> [in reply to so@server.i-clue.de, 07-03-2001]
> 
> >> Can I put with vipw a * as password? Or do I have to do that when I create
> >> it?
> >
> > Just make create the user, using any password you like. After that, edit
> > /etc/master.passwd, putting the "*" into the passwd field
> 
> I believe just editing the master.passwd file without running pwd_mkdb(8)
> has no effect. The vipw tool runs some checks and does this for you.

Sorry to condratict Walter, but:

The vipw tool encrypts the "*" to a valid passwd string, thus you may
login using the passwd "*". Do as I said first and nobody will be able
to login, because the string "*" will never match any encrypted passwd.

Try it: create test user, vipw his passwd to "*", log in using passwd
"*". Next, vi /etc/master.passwd, changing the encrypted passwd to "*",
try to login again.

HTH
-Christoph Sold

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:46:24 2001
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Subject: Re: A * as encrypted password?
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[in reply to so@server.i-clue.de, 07-03-2001]

> The vipw tool encrypts the "*" to a valid passwd string, thus you may
> login using the passwd "*".

It doesn't do that on my system (4.2-RELEASE), maybe this is different
for other releases.

Anyway, editing /etc/master.passwd will work too. But don't forget to do
a "pwd_mkdb /etc/master.passwd" afterwards, to update the pwd.db and
spwd.db files.

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:46:55 2001
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From: loriane delacourt 
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This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

--=_NextPart_Caramail_025443983988171_ID
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hello !
I=B4d like to know how to disable the function 
crtl+alt+delete for an application where I need the users 
can=B4t logout or kill a task or shut down the computer. I 
work with Windows NT 4.0.
If somebody has an answer, I=B4ll be pleased to know it.

Thanks for your attention

Loriane DELACOURT
-----------------------------
Elekta Instruments AB
P.O. Box 7593
SE-103 93 STOCKHOLM
SWEDEN
direct tel: +46 8 587 255 39
-----------------------------
______________________________________________________
Bo=EEte aux lettres - Caramail - http://www.caramail.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:49:42 2001
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Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 12:13:44 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Hamell 
To: loriane delacourt 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ctrl+alt+delete
In-Reply-To: <983988171025443@caramail.com>
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> I=B4d like to know how to disable the function
> crtl+alt+delete for an application where I need the users
> can=B4t logout or kill a task or shut down the computer. I
> work with Windows NT 4.0.
> If somebody has an answer, I=B4ll be pleased to know it.

=09Install FreeBSD, it'll take care of that with no problems. It will
also solve all of Window NT's crashing problems. PLUS... and here's the
big one.... we'll be willing to help you solve your problems...

=09Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 11:56:24 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:55:56 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: Doug Poland 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Upgrading windowmaker via port collection
Message-ID: <20010308085556.A9950@itouchnz.itouch>
References: <20010307100240.A4494@polands.org>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 10:02:41AM -0600, Doug Poland wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm running windowmaker 0.62.1 on FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.  I noticed the
> port now points to 0.64.1 and would like to upgrade but have several questions.
> 
> * If I use the port mechanism, do I use:  make reinstall?

No. Do a make on the windowmaker port, then

	# pkg_delete windowmaker-0.62.1
	# make install

> * Will this overwrite my personal configuration settings?

No.

> * Must I re-run wmaker.inst?

No.

> * Are there any other issues I need to be aware of?

The actual name of your previously installed windowmaker port may vary,
check the contents of /var/db/pkg for the canonical name.
-- 
Jonathan Chen 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
             "A person should be able to do a small bit of everything,
                                        specialisation is for insects"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12: 1: 9 2001
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From: Tadas 
To: FreeBSD 
Subject: Vmware2
Message-ID: <20010307220714.A1075@tadas.lt>
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	FreeBSD 
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Hello,

I installed vmware2 throught ports system - make and make install. But
I have problems starting it: while running
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/vmware.sh it says:

kldload: can't load if_tap.ko: No such file or directory
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/vmware.sh: cannot create /compat/linux/dev/vmnet1:
no such device or address

What is that if_tap.ko and where can I get it?

Bye,
Tadas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12: 1:16 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Rick Duvall 
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On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Rick Duvall wrote:

> Does anybody have any experience with setting up Cold Fusion on FreeBSD
> 4.2-RELEASE?  I have a customer that needs it for his website.  He is
> currently running on an unstable NT box (surprise surprise) and would like
> me to host his site as FreeBSD tends to be more stable.  However, I need
> to tell him if it will work or not before the end of the week.

	Actually it is probably more CF's fault that the machine is
	flakey.  I've seen nothing but problems with CF on NT.  Plus, it
	is one of most insecure web apps you can put on a server.

	As far as working, I don't know.  I just know that CF is one of
	the worst apps that I've had to deal with...Do you really want to
	run it?


Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12: 8:33 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 14:08:20 -0600
From: Doug Poland 
To: Jonathan Chen 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, wm-user@windowmaker.org
Subject: Re: Upgrading windowmaker via port collection
Message-ID: <20010307140819.A4690@polands.org>
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, wm-user@windowmaker.org
References: <20010307100240.A4494@polands.org> <20010308085556.A9950@itouchnz.itouch>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 08:55:56AM +1300, Jonathan Chen wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 10:02:41AM -0600, Doug Poland wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I'm running windowmaker 0.62.1 on FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.  I noticed the
> > port now points to 0.64.1 and would like to upgrade but have several questions.
> > 
> > * If I use the port mechanism, do I use:  make reinstall?
> 
> No. Do a make on the windowmaker port, then
> 
> 	# pkg_delete windowmaker-0.62.1
> 	# make install
> 
> > * Will this overwrite my personal configuration settings?
> 
> No.
> 
> > * Must I re-run wmaker.inst?
> 
> No.
> 
> > * Are there any other issues I need to be aware of?
> 
> The actual name of your previously installed windowmaker port may vary,
> check the contents of /var/db/pkg for the canonical name.

You gotta love that ports system, thank you very much!

-- 

Regards,
Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:17:18 2001
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From: "Igor Shmukler" 
To: 
Subject: Release 1.1
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:15:53 -0500
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Where could I get sources of 1.1 release?


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Where could I get sources of 1.1 =
release?


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:24:12 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from empty1.ekahuna.com (empty1.ekahuna.com [205.178.102.196])
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          for ; Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:24:07 -0800
From: "Philip J. Koenig" 
Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:24:06 -0800
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I recently upgraded a SCSI disk on a 4.2-Stable box.

Apparently the new drive has the internal write cache turned off by 
default.  I'm about to enable SoftUpdates with the tunefs thing and I 
was wondering if I should also enable the disk's internal write 
cache.  My experience in the past with other OS's says it can make a 
big performance improvement.

This machine runs on a large UPS so power-loss isn't a big issue.

I know there is some Unix program that can at least read mode pages, 
I'm hoping it can set them too.  My DOS program won't work on this 
hardware and I'd hate to have to stick the drive on a Windows machine 
to set that setting. :-)

TIA,


Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:24:26 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:24:11 +0100
From: Erik Trulsson 
To: Kal Torak 
Cc: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: Oh no...
Message-ID: <20010307212411.A63107@student.uu.se>
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	FreeBSD-stable ,
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 07:01:36PM +1100, Kal Torak wrote:
> Hiyas...
> 
> I kinda did a fdisk -BI on my main HDD by accident... It killed
> all my partitions... I tried to get them back with sysinstall and
> the live file system, but I cant mount them and stuff...
> 
> Is there some way I can get my data back? I dont care so much about
> the file systems.. But there are some files I would *LOVE* to get
> back...
> 
> Any pointers would be great...

*IF* you know exactly how large your partitions were and where they started
and ended then a bit of work with fdisk/disklabel can restore them.
You just create new entries with the same info on the disk as you had before.

(It worked for me when I accidentally did a 'dd if=/dev/null of=/dev/ad2'
once. The arguments should have been the other way around :-(  Luckily the
only data that got destroyed before I stopped it was part of an MSDOS
partition that didn't contain anything important.)


If you don't have and can't figure out that information you have a problem.



-- 

Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:41: 5 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 12:42:19 -0800
From: Eugene Lee 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ntpdate not working
Message-ID: <20010307124219.A12458@anime.net>
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Hi,

I'm having a problem getting ntpdate to set the time.  It seems to be
getting the correct offset, but it's not setting the time.

	# date; ntpdate ncar.ucar.edu; date
	Thu Mar  8 14:06:55 CST 2001
	 8 Mar 14:06:56 ntpdate[6112]: adjust time server 192.52.106.6 offset -85899.283840 sec
	Thu Mar  8 14:06:56 CST 2001

The time zone is correct.  The machine just thinks that it's in the
future by a day.  This is 4.2-RELEASE.

I also set the machine with an "extreme" security level when I first
installed FreeBSD.  Could that be related to the problem?  I remember
reading somewhere about kern.securelevel affecting whether you could
install a new kernel in multiuser mode or you have to reboot to
single-user mode.  My machine is set to kernel.securelevel: 2.

Oddly, I did catch this in /var/log/messages:

	Mar  8 12:10:31 localhost /kernel: Time adjustment clamped to -1 second

Is there a LINT config option to override this?

Any suggestions are appreciated, thanks!


-- 
Eugene Lee
eugene@anime.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:44:55 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:44:04 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: Eugene Lee 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ntpdate not working
Message-ID: <20010308094404.B11558@itouchnz.itouch>
References: <20010307124219.A12458@anime.net>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 12:42:19PM -0800, Eugene Lee wrote:

[...]
> I also set the machine with an "extreme" security level when I first
> installed FreeBSD.  Could that be related to the problem?

Yes. A quick read on init(8) reveals:

     2     Highly secure mode - same as secure mode, plus disks may not be
           opened for writing (except by mount(2)) whether mounted or not.
           This level precludes tampering with filesystems by unmounting them,
           but also inhibits running newfs(8) while the system is multi-user.

           In addition, kernel time changes are restricted to less than or
           equal to one second.  Attempts to change the time by more than this
           will log the message ``Time adjustment clamped to +1 second''.

There you have it.
-- 
Jonathan Chen                      |      To do is to be  -- Nietzsche
       |      To be is to do  -- Sartre 
                                   |      Scooby do be do -- Scooby

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:52: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 14:49:49 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva 
Subject: SysKonnect gigabit copper cards
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Looking through the driver files for SysKonnect cards, I see that there is 
mention for the 984x family of cards, which have fiber interfaces.  What 
about the SysKonnect 982x cards, which have RJ-45 interfaces?  We have a 
FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE machine that is not working with this 9821 1000Base-T 
card.  Looking through the output of dmesg, I do see the following:

pci0:  (vendor=0x1148, dev=0x4300) at 8.0 irq 11

I had downloaded the SysKonnect diagnostic utility to find and test cards 
and this IRQ is where it found the card.

I found the address for the developer of the driver, Bill Paul, and sent a 
message to him, but wondered if anybody else here has run into this.


Any information would be extremely appreciated.



Oscar


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:54:27 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Petr Murmak" 
To: 
Subject: "/kernel: file: table is full" in /var/log/messages
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:54:38 +0100
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Hi!

What mean these lines in /var/log/messages:

Mar  7 20:37:30 adam /kernel: file: table is full
Mar  7 20:37:30 adam last message repeated 4 times
Mar  7 20:38:00 adam last message repeated 6 times

Can it be related to problem with connecting to server? From about 20:10 to
20:40 it was very hard to connect to server and most pings do not returns.


Thanks for reply

Petr


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:56: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Bill Moran 
Cc: "Koster, K.J." ,
	"'FreeBSD Questions mailing list'" 
Subject: Re: Name server config and nslookup 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 12:30:01 EST."
             <3AA3CD19.517AAFE0@iowna.com> 
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 12:55:57 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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nslookup does not use the standard resolver software on your system
and is prone to weird behavior. I you install BIND 9, you will see that
nslookup is going away.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 12:59:44 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 16:02:00 -0500 (EST)
From: Peter Brezny 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: motd wrong, won't boot
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I accidentally merged the new motd with mergemaster after a complete
rebuild of a system to -stable and now, it won't boot.

How can i get back to the file system to restore the original motd (i
backed it up).

i'm in a fixit shell from the cd but don't know how to mount the
filesystems on the hard drive.

tia

pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 13:24:22 2001
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From: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
To: "Peter Brezny" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: motd wrong, won't boot
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 13:22:54 -0800
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> I accidentally merged the new motd with mergemaster after a complete
> rebuild of a system to -stable and now, it won't boot.
>
> How can i get back to the file system to restore the original motd (i
> backed it up).
>
> i'm in a fixit shell from the cd but don't know how to mount the
> filesystems on the hard drive.

Um, I'm confused.  What exactly does motd (message of the day), have to do
with booting ?  The motd isn't read until someone logs in, and even if the
motd file is fubar or deleted or whatever, that doesn't keep you from
logging in.  And what would mergemaster do to motd anyway ?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 13:26:24 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:35:58 +0000 (GMT)
From: George Reid 
X-Sender: greid@sobek.openirc.co.uk
To: Eugene Lee 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ntpdate not working
In-Reply-To: <20010307124219.A12458@anime.net>
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On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Eugene Lee wrote:

> The time zone is correct.  The machine just thinks that it's in the
> future by a day.  This is 4.2-RELEASE.
> 
> I also set the machine with an "extreme" security level when I first
> installed FreeBSD.  Could that be related to the problem?

Yes. You cannot change the time by >1 or <1 second at securelevel >= 2.

G

"And then it comes to be that the soothing light
   at the end of your tunnel was just a freight
            train, comin' your way."

      George Reid * greid@ukug.uk.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 13:29:32 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Dave VanAuken" 
To: 
Subject: RE: motd wrong, won't boot
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 16:38:30 -0500
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my guess would be if he accidently merged the crap out of his
customized motd, then he merged the crap out of more than just that...
start looking there.  The motd is just the most visible result.  motd
is just a text file that is displayed, no? (always just deleted it
myself)

Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jeremiah
Gowdy
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 4:23 PM
To: Peter Brezny; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: motd wrong, won't boot


> I accidentally merged the new motd with mergemaster after a complete
> rebuild of a system to -stable and now, it won't boot.
>
> How can i get back to the file system to restore the original motd
(i
> backed it up).
>
> i'm in a fixit shell from the cd but don't know how to mount the
> filesystems on the hard drive.

Um, I'm confused.  What exactly does motd (message of the day), have
to do
with booting ?  The motd isn't read until someone logs in, and even if
the
motd file is fubar or deleted or whatever, that doesn't keep you from
logging in.  And what would mergemaster do to motd anyway ?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 13:39: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:39:14 -0600
From: Lucas Bergman 
To: Ragnar Beer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: LaTeX on FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20010307153914.A20367@billygoat.slb.to>
Reply-To: lucas@slb.to
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> I only used LaTeX on my Mac so far and need some advice which ports I 
> need to install to get a usable LaTeX2e system.

Install teTeX.  It's in /usr/ports/print, if you use the ports system.

> It would be great to have a german line separation algorithm and pdf
> output with embedded postscript fonts.

German hyphenation patterns are included with teTeX.  `pdftex' is
included for direct PDF output.  More generally, you can do
DVI->PostScript conversion with the `dvips' packaged with teTeX, then
do PostScript->PDF conversion with the ps2pdf utility that comes with
GhostScript.  (Note that if you use GhostScript 5.x instead of 6.x, it
will mangle any scalable fonts and produce all but unreadable files.)

Lucas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 14: 1:23 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 22:03:15 -0000
From: Daniel Leal 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: mail
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Hi everyone.

Maybe this is a stupid question (newbie), but...

I have two pcs running FreeBSD 4.2 Stable, and they are ethernet connected. 
Let's assume that their names are:
pc_one.domain.net and pc_two.domain.net.
The users joe and jack both have accounts in both machines.
My problem is the following:
When user joe using pc_one run the following command:

$ mail jack
 etc,etc,etc...

every thing works fine, and user jack receives it's email in 
pc_one.domain.net.
But if the user joe using pc_one run the following:

$ mail jack@pc_two.domain.net
 etc,etc,etc...

the user jack don't receive it's email in the pc_two!! He receives it in 
the same machine that was used to be sent (pc_one). It looks strange for 
me...

Can someone help me please?

Thanks

Daniel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 14:16:37 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 14:17:50 -0800
From: Eugene Lee 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ntpdate not working
Message-ID: <20010307141750.E12458@anime.net>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 12:42:19PM -0800, Eugene Lee wrote:
: 
: I'm having a problem getting ntpdate to set the time.  It seems to be
: getting the correct offset, but it's not setting the time.

Thanks to Jonathan Chen and George Reid for responding so quickly!

I ended up changing kernel.securelevel to 1 in /etc/rc.conf.  For anyone
else who might run into similar time synchronization issues, the -b option
for ntpdate is needed if the time difference is greater than 0.5 seconds.

	# ntpdate -b ncar.ucar.edu


-- 
Eugene Lee
eugene@anime.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 14:46:36 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 14:47:45 -0800
To: freebsd-questions@freeBSD.org
From: Christopher Knight 
Subject: NMI blowout during make buildworld.
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My system:

   P3-550/256M SDRAM (possibly ECC)
   Intel SE44BX-2 motherboard with p17 BIOS
   IDE boot disk with a vinum mirror for my webspace
   Adaptec 2940 Ultra SCSI adapter
   3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL

The OS is FreeBSD 4.3-BETA.  I have been having crashes during make 
buildworld lately, so I wound up building a new kernel today.  The kernel 
is up-to-date while the rest of the system is out of sync by a few weeks.

Here is what I got on the serial console today while running a buildworld:

Fatal trap 19: non-maskable interrupt trap while in kernel mode
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc025ffdc
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xd2c4edb4
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xd2c4ede4
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                         = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = 57014 (cpp)
interrupt mask          = none
trap number             = 19
panic: non-maskable interrupt trap

syncing disks... 133 132 119 103 79 50 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
done
Uptime: 1h0m22s
Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
Rebooting...


Any and all assistance appreciated!  The machine is in a co-lo facility 
3000 miles away...  If I can fix this from remote, great.  If it looks like 
a hardware problem I want to be able to get it fixed on the first pass.  :)

If there is any other information I can provide, just let me know.

Thanks!

-ck


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:18:34 2001
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Message-ID: <15014.49605.434564.15058@guru.mired.org>
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 17:18:29 -0600
To: Erik Trulsson 
Cc: Kal Torak ,
	FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: Oh no...
In-Reply-To: <20010307212411.A63107@student.uu.se>
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	<20010307212411.A63107@student.uu.se>
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Erik Trulsson  types:
> On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 07:01:36PM +1100, Kal Torak wrote:
> > Hiyas...
> > 
> > I kinda did a fdisk -BI on my main HDD by accident... It killed
> > all my partitions... I tried to get them back with sysinstall and
> > the live file system, but I cant mount them and stuff...
> > 
> > Is there some way I can get my data back? I dont care so much about
> > the file systems.. But there are some files I would *LOVE* to get
> > back...
> > 
> > Any pointers would be great...
> 
> *IF* you know exactly how large your partitions were and where they started
> and ended then a bit of work with fdisk/disklabel can restore them.
> You just create new entries with the same info on the disk as you had before.

This is why you should print a copy of the fdisk and disklabel for the
relevant disks, and save them with your backups. At one point, there
was a handbook entry discussing this, but I couldn't find it last time
I looked.

I've had BIOSes overwrite my disklabel on DD disks. Having the
information printed and ready saved my ass.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:19:50 2001
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I want to run a FreeBSD box, I'm 16, so money looks grim.  I want to run
Gnome on it (I've run gnome under linux, and I loved it).  Exactly how
extensive is linux app support under freebsd?  And also, I want it to
run pretty fast, would you say that a celeron 667 or 700 would do the
job nicely?  And also, about how much memory?  32 or 64 to start off?
Also, with the source code, does that include the bootloader source and
all?
Oh yeah, one last question..  how easy is it to upgrade one version to
the next?  and how would I go about this process in the future?

Thanks Alot,
Daryl
ebonytears@uk2.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:21:15 2001
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Date:  7 Mar 2001 16:21:12 MST
From: Tymanthius Rune Speak 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please
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I have successfully managed to install FreeBSD onto on old 486 w/ 2 LinkS=
ys
NIC's (ed0 =3D 
From: "G D McKee" 
To: "Mike Meyer" , "Hajimu UMEMOTO" 
Cc: , , ,
	,
	"freebsd-questions" 
References: <200103072005.OAA46328@sullivan.realtime.net><20010307151115.B79099@peitho.fxp.org><20010308.054528.59722369.ume@mahoroba.org> <15014.49484.258132.704698@guru.mired.org>
Subject: Re: Temp and fan program
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:30:26 -0000
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Hi

Is there a shell prompt based fan monitor around as I don't have an X-Server
installed?

Gordon
----- Original Message -----
From: "Mike Meyer" 
To: "Hajimu UMEMOTO" 
Cc: ; ; ;

Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 11:16 PM
Subject: Re: Temp and fan program


> Hajimu UMEMOTO  types:
> > >>>>> On Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:11:15 -0500
> > >>>>> Chris Faulhaber  said:
> > > I believe wmlmmon is lmmon in a Gnome(GTK) window.
> > jedgar> Ummm, no. :)  It is a windowmaker dock app...
> >
> >   GKrellM is GTK+ based monitor that can display fan and temperature.
> > And, there is Gnome'fy plug-in.
>
> I've got gkrellm setup for voltages - it even manages to display Vcore
> for both CPUs on my SMP board. I don't see any way to enable
> temperatures. In fact, the only temp in the setup for sensors is a
> generic temp. Pointers or other clues?
>
> Thanx,
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:32:50 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	id 14auuf-000OWT-00; Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:32:41 -0800
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:32:41 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: Tymanthius Rune Speak 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please
In-Reply-To: <20010307232112.28909.qmail@nwcst290.netaddress.usa.net>
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Look at the manpage for natd...  Toward the end of the panpage, you will
find instructions for setting up what you are wanting to do.  Sorry, but I
think you may have to recompile your kernel again.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall

On 7 Mar 2001, Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:

> I have successfully managed to install FreeBSD onto on old 486 w/ 2 LinkSys
> NIC's (ed0 =  the kernel, and I'm proud about that - first time I've done that
> successfully!
> 
> Anywho, my Mandrake 7.2 linux box can talk to the Free box, and vice versa
> (telnet, ping, ftp, whatever), but my linux box (eth0 = 192.168.0.2) can't
> talk to the internet.  Free box can.
> 
> I'd love any help/hints/stupid pet tricks anyone has to offer!
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Ty
> 
> ____________________________________________________________________
> Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:36:52 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 15:36:15 -0800
From: "Tomlinson, Drew" 
Subject: RE: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please
To: 'Tymanthius Rune Speak' ,
	"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" 
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If you're not running NATD (Network Address Translation Daemon), you need to
be.  I'm a newbie as well and don't know all of the details but if you
search the mailing list archive for NATD or IP Masquerading (as it's
sometime incorrectly called), you may find some pointers.

Welcome aboard and good for you for recompiling the kernel.  You may have to
do it again with some added options to get NATD working.

Good luck!

Drew

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tymanthius Rune Speak [mailto:tymanthius@usa.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 3:21 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please
> 
> 
> I have successfully managed to install FreeBSD onto on old 
> 486 w/ 2 LinkSys
> NIC's (ed0 =  Had to recompile
> the kernel, and I'm proud about that - first time I've done that
> successfully!
> 
> Anywho, my Mandrake 7.2 linux box can talk to the Free box, 
> and vice versa
> (telnet, ping, ftp, whatever), but my linux box (eth0 = 
> 192.168.0.2) can't
> talk to the internet.  Free box can.
> 
> I'd love any help/hints/stupid pet tricks anyone has to offer!
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Ty
> 
> ____________________________________________________________________
> Get free email and a permanent address at 
> http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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RE: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please




If you're not running NATD (Network Address =
Translation Daemon), you need to be.  I'm a newbie as well and =
don't know all of the details but if you search the mailing list =
archive for NATD or IP Masquerading (as it's sometime incorrectly =
called), you may find some pointers.



Welcome aboard and good for you for recompiling the =
kernel.  You may have to do it again with some added options to =
get NATD working.



Good luck!




Drew




> -----Original Message-----

> From: Tymanthius Rune Speak [mailto:tymanthius@usa.net]=


> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 3:21 PM

> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG

> Subject: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help =
please

> 

> 

> I have successfully managed to install FreeBSD =
onto on old 

> 486 w/ 2 LinkSys

> NIC's (ed0 =3D <ISP assigned IP for DSL), =
ed1 =3D 192.168.0.1).  

> Had to recompile

> the kernel, and I'm proud about that - first =
time I've done that

> successfully!

> 

> Anywho, my Mandrake 7.2 linux box can talk to =
the Free box, 

> and vice versa

> (telnet, ping, ftp, whatever), but my linux box =
(eth0 =3D 

> 192.168.0.2) can't

> talk to the internet.  Free box =
can.

> 

> I'd love any help/hints/stupid pet tricks =
anyone has to offer!

> 

> Thanks,

> 

> Ty

> 

> =
____________________________________________________________________

> Get free email and a permanent address at =


> http://www.netaddress.com/?N=3D1

> 

> To Unsubscribe: send mail to =
majordomo@FreeBSD.org

> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" =
in the body of the message

> 






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:42:43 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: "G D McKee" 
Cc: "Mike Meyer" ,
	"Hajimu UMEMOTO" , jedgar@fxp.org,
	brucegb@realtime.net, rdm@cfcl.com, freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"freebsd-questions" 
Subject: Re: Temp and fan program 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 07 Mar 2001 23:30:26 GMT."
             <000701c0a75e$96caa040$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local> 
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 15:41:59 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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Try healthd.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634

> From: "G D McKee" 
> Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:30:26 -0000
> Sender: owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
> 
> Hi
> 
> Is there a shell prompt based fan monitor around as I don't have an X-Server
> installed?
> 
> Gordon
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mike Meyer" 
> To: "Hajimu UMEMOTO" 
> Cc: ; ; ;
> 
> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 11:16 PM
> Subject: Re: Temp and fan program
> 
> 
> > Hajimu UMEMOTO  types:
> > > >>>>> On Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:11:15 -0500
> > > >>>>> Chris Faulhaber  said:
> > > > I believe wmlmmon is lmmon in a Gnome(GTK) window.
> > > jedgar> Ummm, no. :)  It is a windowmaker dock app...
> > >
> > >   GKrellM is GTK+ based monitor that can display fan and temperature.
> > > And, there is Gnome'fy plug-in.
> >
> > I've got gkrellm setup for voltages - it even manages to display Vcore
> > for both CPUs on my SMP board. I don't see any way to enable
> > temperatures. In fact, the only temp in the setup for sensors is a
> > generic temp. Pointers or other clues?
> >
> > Thanx,
> >  >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 15:46:28 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 17:46:24 -0600
From: Tim 
To: freebsd-questions 
Subject: jail and nfs mount on loopback
Message-ID: <20010307174624.A173@futuresouth.com>
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Does anybody have a script that would allow one to setup multiple virtual
hosts using:

1) jail
2) nfs mount over loopback on the host

In effect each virtual host is a diskless workstation (as far as booting
goes0.

It seems a waste and a pain to install world for each virtual host.

Thanks,

Tim

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16: 1: 0 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Peter 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: config -g vs. config 
In-Reply-To: ; from fbsdq@yahoo.com on "Wed, 7 Mar 2001 09:07:21 -0700"
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 16:00:58 -0800
From: Dima Dorfman 
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Peter  writes:
> . . . .|I don't quite understand what you're asking.  The -g option will buil
> d
> . . . .|a kernel with debugging symbols.  Debugging symbols take space.  
> 6MB
> . . . .|for a debug kernel and 1.5MB for a non-debug sounds reasonable.
> . . . .|What's your question?
> 
> 	That's exactly my question when i do "config -g MYKERNEL" I get 
> a kernel that is 1.5MB, as I understand the "-g" option == build kernel 
> with debugging symbols.   If I do "config MYKERNEL", I get a kernel that 
> is 6MB, and as I understood "man config" the "-g" option == build kernel 
> with debugging symbols, why is it if i use -g my kernel is 1.5MB but if I 
> dont' use it it's 6MB, to me it seems that this is completely opposite of the
> "man config" tells me.

That's odd.  I can't reproduce this.  Perhaps someone else knows.

					Dima Dorfman
					dima@unixfreak.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16: 7:47 2001
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From: "Phill Hocking" 
To: 
Subject: Installation trouble
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 23:45:25 -0800
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I was installing with the floppies thru ppp, and my connection died. Is =
there any way to resume the installation? I tried just doing the install =
again, but it started over... What do I do?

Phill Hocking
dryanta@foxinternet.net

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I was installing with the floppies thru =
ppp, and my=20
connection died. Is there any way to resume the installation? I tried =
just doing=20
the install again, but it started over... What do I do?


 


Phill Hocking


dryanta@foxinternet.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16: 8:32 2001
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Reply-To: 
From: "Colin Legendre" 
To: 
Subject: KDE2
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:11:48 -0500
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I just cvsup'd from 4.2 release to stable.  I had KDE 1.1 installed and
using the port installed KDE2.0, without removing 1.1.  Now in my Kmenu I
have man double entries under games etc....  Any help? Was I supposed to
remove 1.1 first, and how do I now fix this?


Colin Legendre  CCNA, MCP
sudz@ns3g.com


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I just =
cvsup'd from=20
4.2 release to stable.  I had KDE 1.1 installed and using the port=20
installed KDE2.0, without removing 1.1.  Now in my Kmenu I have man =
double=20
entries under games etc....  Any help? Was I supposed to remove 1.1 =
first,=20
and how do I now fix this?


 


 


Colin Legendre  CCNA, =
MCP


sudz@ns3g.com


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16:28:35 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Dave VanAuken" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: RE: jail and nfs mount on loopback
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:37:47 -0500
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nod to the waste...  am sitting around 200mb per jail (different type
of usage - apache, php, mysql... for each) after the script creates
the world, installs the appropriate apps, and activates the ip
address.

Side affect (though small) is reboot time if we have to down the
server for anything...  Have not really hacked the unneeded portions
of the world though other than making the jail world a bare
installation.

interested in what you find here if the replies are not to the list.

Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Tim
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 6:46 PM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: jail and nfs mount on loopback


Does anybody have a script that would allow one to setup multiple
virtual
hosts using:

1) jail
2) nfs mount over loopback on the host

In effect each virtual host is a diskless workstation (as far as
booting
goes0.

It seems a waste and a pain to install world for each virtual host.

Thanks,

Tim

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16:29:46 2001
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From: "dennis" 
To: 
References: 
Subject: monitor
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:32:03 +0800
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I am using FreeBSD 4.2 and I am looking for a program to
monitor telnet, ftp, sendmail, inetd, apache, mysql and to restart them
after any failure.

I have seen netsaint and monitord.

Would it be possible to use cron instead ?

Any suggesstions ? I am looking for the easiest way to do this.

Thanks

Dennis

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I am using FreeBSD 4.2 and I am looking =
for a=20
program to


monitor telnet, ftp, sendmail, inetd, =
apache, mysql=20
and to restart them


after any failure.


 


I have seen netsaint and =
monitord.


 


Would it be possible to use cron =
instead=20
?


 


Any suggesstions ? I am looking for the =
easiest way=20
to do this.


 


Thanks


 


Dennis


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16:38: 3 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:38:00 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: Thomas Lau 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How can I make SBLive work?
In-Reply-To: <01030708033600.65983@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk>
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Yeah, I have a SBLive Platinum, and can't get it to work either.  Also
have a Creative DVD with DXr3.  Is there a DVD player for FreeBSD?

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall

On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Thomas Lau wrote:

> Hi, I am using creative SBLive card, I was configed in kernel ( device pcm ) 
> and it's detected in booting up time, so I goto /dev and using sh MAKEDEV snd0
> it's gen a file call : /dev/dsp
> I am happy at that time, so I goto use XMMS to see if it's work or not, 
> finally the result is not work when I play mp3.....
> 
> 
> anyone know why?
> Please help me, Thanks
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16:54:33 2001
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From: Gerd Knops 
Date: Wed,  7 Mar 2001 18:54:24 -0600
To: "dennis" 
Subject: Re: monitor
Cc: 
Reply-To: gerti-freebsdq@BITart.com
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dennis wrote:
> I am using FreeBSD 4.2 and I am looking for a program to
> monitor telnet, ftp, sendmail, inetd, apache, mysql and to restart
> them after any failure.
>
> I have seen netsaint and monitord.
>
> Would it be possible to use cron instead ?
>
> Any suggesstions ? I am looking for the easiest way to do this.
>
A brute-force method I used for a while for apache was this (in the  
cron), may be wrapped but is supposed to be on 1 line:

/bin/sh -c "ps `cat ${HTTPDHOME}/www/logs/httpd.pid` | fgrep -s  
'/usr/local/bin/httpd' || /usr/local/bin/httpd -d ${HTTPDHOME}/www"

I guess similar methods could be used for other daemons as well.

Gerd

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 16:57: 8 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 18:57:03 -0600
To: Mark Ibell 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore
In-Reply-To: <72080146@toto.iv>
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Mark Ibell  types:
> Just curious if there were any plans to upgrade FreeBSD's dump to
> support the dumping of selected dirs/files within a filesystem rather
> than the entire filesystem. This option is available in
> OpenBSD/NetBSD/Solaris dump and would be useful.

I haven't seen any such plans. Given the restrictions that OpenBSD and
NetBSD place on this facility, it's not usable as part of a backup
strategy, so I'm not convinced it "would be useful". The only thing I
can see doing with it is making a one-time dump of something with
non-file nodes in it that make the other archives (tar, cpio, pax)
choke.

However, if you want it, the best way to get it is to integrate the
Net or Open versions into the Free version yourself, then send-pr a
patch file.

If you're simply trying to avoid dumping certain things, check out the
chflags(1) command, particularly the nodump flag; and the -h flag to
dump.

> Also, is there any reason why restore creates symbolic links with mode
> 'lrwx------' when the dumped file had mode 'lrwxr-xr-x'?

Because the mode of the symbolic link is ignored by
everything. Getting and storing the mode of a symlink requires extra
work, and there's no reason to do that work.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:22: 9 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 20:24:55 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
To: G D McKee 
Cc: Mike Meyer , Hajimu UMEMOTO ,
	jedgar@fxp.org, brucegb@realtime.net, rdm@cfcl.com,
	freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Temp and fan program
In-Reply-To: <000701c0a75e$96caa040$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local>
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Gordon,

Yes, it's called "healthd", you can find it in ports. However, it just
measures temperature, etc. -- Jonathan M. Slivko

On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, G D McKee wrote:

> Hi
> 
> Is there a shell prompt based fan monitor around as I don't have an X-Server
> installed?
> 
> Gordon
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mike Meyer" 
> To: "Hajimu UMEMOTO" 
> Cc: ; ; ;
> 
> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 11:16 PM
> Subject: Re: Temp and fan program
> 
> 
> > Hajimu UMEMOTO  types:
> > > >>>>> On Wed, 7 Mar 2001 15:11:15 -0500
> > > >>>>> Chris Faulhaber  said:
> > > > I believe wmlmmon is lmmon in a Gnome(GTK) window.
> > > jedgar> Ummm, no. :)  It is a windowmaker dock app...
> > >
> > >   GKrellM is GTK+ based monitor that can display fan and temperature.
> > > And, there is Gnome'fy plug-in.
> >
> > I've got gkrellm setup for voltages - it even manages to display Vcore
> > for both CPUs on my SMP board. I don't see any way to enable
> > temperatures. In fact, the only temp in the setup for sensors is a
> > generic temp. Pointers or other clues?
> >
> > Thanx,
> >  >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> 

-- 
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
| Jonathan M. Slivko        |
| Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
| Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
| Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
|                                                  |
|"Microsoft, is that some kind of toilet paper?    |
|"FreeeBSD: The Power to Serve -- www.freebsd.org" |
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:22:11 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 01:21:48 +0000 (GMT)
From: Kris Kirby 
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To: Kris Kennaway 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CVSup beginner - missing ports?
In-Reply-To: <20010226165950.A22101@mollari.cthul.hu>
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On Mon, 26 Feb 2001, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> > This works for updating the source to -STABLE, but I'm missing ports. I've
> > rm -rf'd /usr/ports and it hasn't been replaced. What, pray tell, is the
> > magic incantation to make the -STABLE ports tree?
> 
> See /usr/share/examples/cvsup
> 
> Kris

> P.S. There isn't a -STABLE ports tree, there's just one tree which
> supports both -stable and -current.

This was the most enlightening bit of wisdom in the message; that one
little glimmer...

Upon futher inspection, I came to realize that the correct tag for the
ports tree is (in this case) "tag=.". The -STABLE tree is
(also in this case) "tag=RELENG_4".  If only this answer popped up more
often in the search than the "Go stare at these files" answer. 

-----
Kris Kirby, KE4AHR          | TGIFreeBSD... 'Nuff said.
   |    
-------------------------------------------------------
"Fate, it seems, is not without a sense of irony."


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:33: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:32:57 -0600
From: Christopher Farley 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: lprps/remote printer problem
Message-ID: <20010307193254.A33045@northernbrewer.com>
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I have set this up before, and do not recall having the problems I am
having now. I am beginning to go mad.

* Here is the error message:
  -------------------------
Mar  7 18:16:46 sparge lprps[32259]: ioctl(TIOCFLUSH): Inappropriate ioctl for device
Mar  7 18:16:46 sparge lpd[32256]: lp: job could not be sent to remote host (cfA010sparge.nbrewer.com)


* Here is the situation: 
  ---------------------
HP LaserJet 4000 is on a Windows NT4 computer (lauter.nbrewer.com).
NT's TCP/IP Print Server is installed and running.

I installed lprps from the ports collection on my BSD machine
(sparge.nbrewer.com).

I have set up a spool area in /var/spool/output, and experimented with
various perimissions and ownerships.

The printer works with a2ps-letter, but not with lprps!

* Here is the /etc/printcap:
  -------------------------
lp|lj|laserjet:\
	:sh:\
	:rm=lauter.nbrewer.com:rp=AdobePS:\
	:lp=:\
	:sd=/var/spool/output/lj:if=/usr/local/libexec/psif:


Any help would be appreciated!

-- 
Christopher Farley
www.northernbrewer.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:36: 9 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 17:36:06 -0800 (PST)
From: Tyler McGeorge 
Reply-To: treznor@sunflower.com
Subject: Re: Installation trouble
To: Phill Hocking ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Well, I would think that if you already had started
downloading the distributions, you could skip the
distributions that you have already installed. Like,
if you had already installed bin, don't install it
again. It should be there, assuming you don't format
the drive again.

--- Phill Hocking  wrote:
> I was installing with the floppies thru ppp, and my
> connection died. Is there any way to resume the
> installation? I tried just doing the install again,
> but it started over... What do I do?
> 
> Phill Hocking
> dryanta@foxinternet.net
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:37:48 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Allowing FTP through firewall
Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 18:37:42 -0700
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What do I need to do to allow passive FTP through a closed firewall?
According to the ftpd man page, ports 49152-65535 may be used for passive 
FTP. The lines that are applicable in my firewall script are:

fw=/sbin/ipfw

$fw add 2 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
$fw add 11 pass tcp from any to any 49152-65535
$fw add 12 pass udp from any to any 49152-65535
$fw add 100 check-state
$fw add 300 pass tcp from any to any 20,21 keep-state
$fw add 400 pass tcp from any to any 20,21 keep-state
$fw add 900 pass icmp from any to any icmptypes 0,3,4,8,11,12

I'm not terribly experienced at making firewalls and do not fully understand 
everything about them, but I'm trying to become proficient at building them. 
FTP is just a real hangup and I absolutely cannot find any useful 
documentation about doing this.

FYI, the FTP client is able to find the FTP server. After this is done, a 
connection is made a LOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOONG time later and the welcome message 
is displayed. The FTP client then says "opening data socket" and about 30 
seconds later, reports "cannot establish data connection"
To the best of my understanding (which isn't much), rules 300 and 400 should 
allow data connections.

Are there any other common protocols that are this difficult to setup?

Thanks ahead of time

Charles Burns
_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:44:17 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <000701c0a771$439846d0$0100a8c0@ilya>
From: "Ilya" 
To: "Charles Burns" ,
	
References: 
Subject: vpn vs natd
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 20:44:05 -0500
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As far as i know there is no way to make vpn work through many-to-one nat.
Only many-tomany will work. I currently have at home one-to-many (windows
clients through freebsd router), now that i need vpn, i got a second public
ip. Is it somehow possible to setup that all truffic from certin private ip
on my lan would go out as using my new ip? which i guess will reside on same
network card, whoch hosts current public ip. is it also possible to do
without breaking the config i have now?
so i am thinking, many-to-one nat for all windows clients except one, and
many-to-many for only one specific private ip.
how can i do it?

thx a lot.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 17:56:36 2001
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From: James Housley 
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To: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
Cc: G D McKee , Mike Meyer ,
	Hajimu UMEMOTO , jedgar@fxp.org,
	brucegb@realtime.net, rdm@cfcl.com, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Temp and fan program
References: 
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"Jonathan M. Slivko" wrote:
> 
> Gordon,
> 
> Yes, it's called "healthd", you can find it in ports. However, it just
> measures temperature, etc. -- Jonathan M. Slivko
> 

No, on supported M/Bs it will measure temperature, fan speed and
voltages.

Jim
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18: 3:15 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 20:03:11 -0600
To: Christoph Sold 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: A * as encrypted password?
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Christoph Sold  types:
> Walter Hop schrieb:
> > 
> > [in reply to so@server.i-clue.de, 07-03-2001]
> > 
> > >> Can I put with vipw a * as password? Or do I have to do that when I create
> > >> it?
> > >
> > > Just make create the user, using any password you like. After that, edit
> > > /etc/master.passwd, putting the "*" into the passwd field
> > 
> > I believe just editing the master.passwd file without running pwd_mkdb(8)
> > has no effect. The vipw tool runs some checks and does this for you.
> 
> Sorry to condratict Walter, but:

Likewise.

> The vipw tool encrypts the "*" to a valid passwd string, thus you may
> login using the passwd "*". Do as I said first and nobody will be able
> to login, because the string "*" will never match any encrypted passwd.

4.2-STABLE doesn't do this. Neither does any other Unix system I've
dealt with.

> Try it: create test user, vipw his passwd to "*", log in using passwd
> "*". Next, vi /etc/master.passwd, changing the encrypted passwd to "*",
> try to login again.

Well, I did - and I can't log in using "*" after the first step. In
fact, checking /etc/master.passwd shows the "*" in the password field,
so it didn't encrypt it. If I then use passwd to set the password,
/etc/passwd has a "*", but /etc/master.passwd has a long string of
gibberish, and I can indeed log in using the new password.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18: 6:19 2001
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Philip J. Koenig  types:
> Apparently the new drive has the internal write cache turned off by 
> default.  I'm about to enable SoftUpdates with the tunefs thing and I 
> was wondering if I should also enable the disk's internal write 
> cache.  My experience in the past with other OS's says it can make a 
> big performance improvement.

Generally, this isn't recommended. Soft updates *depend* on the device
actually having written the data to disk when it claims it has, and in
the order it specified.

> This machine runs on a large UPS so power-loss isn't a big issue.

Well, if you want to try it, go ahead. If you have the time, I'd be
interested in timings for all four cases (softupdates yes/no, write
cache yes/no).

> I know there is some Unix program that can at least read mode pages, 
> I'm hoping it can set them too.  My DOS program won't work on this 
> hardware and I'd hate to have to stick the drive on a Windows machine 
> to set that setting. :-)

Camcontrol can do that for your scsi devices.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:28:59 2001
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On 7 Mar 2001, at 20:06, Mike Meyer boldly uttered: 

> Philip J. Koenig  types:
> > Apparently the new drive has the internal write cache turned off by 
> > default.  I'm about to enable SoftUpdates with the tunefs thing and I 
> > was wondering if I should also enable the disk's internal write 
> > cache.  My experience in the past with other OS's says it can make a 
> > big performance improvement.
> 
> Generally, this isn't recommended. Soft updates *depend* on the device
> actually having written the data to disk when it claims it has, and in
> the order it specified.
> 
> > This machine runs on a large UPS so power-loss isn't a big issue.
> 
> Well, if you want to try it, go ahead. If you have the time, I'd be
> interested in timings for all four cases (softupdates yes/no, write
> cache yes/no).


What benchmark and settings would be most helpful?  I've 
got iozone-3.9 and bonnie-1.0 installed on this system.

 
> > I know there is some Unix program that can at least read mode pages, 
> > I'm hoping it can set them too.  My DOS program won't work on this 
> > hardware and I'd hate to have to stick the drive on a Windows machine 
> > to set that setting. :-)
> 
> Camcontrol can do that for your scsi devices.


Thanks - I remember that command now.


Phil



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:32:33 2001
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> Colin Legendre wrote:
> 
> I just cvsup'd from 4.2 release to stable.  I had KDE 1.1 installed
> and using the port installed KDE2.0, without removing 1.1.  Now in
> my Kmenu I have man double entries under games etc....  Any help?
> Was I supposed to remove 1.1 first, and how do I now fix this?

You always pkg_delete an old port before you add a new one. This isn't
always true. The docproj is a noticeable exception. Unfortunately,
your education in how you deal with port's was on one of the most
costly as far as computer resources is concerned. The compiles can
seem to take forever depending on the speed of your cpu. If you are
really close such a 2.0 to 2.1, the "make install" will tell you that
it is already installed. It won't tell you when you try add 2.1 and
already have 1.1 installed.

The only way to recover the damage that I know of is to pkg_delete
them all and then reinstall 2.x. If you were lucky and didn't do a
clean, you should be able to get away with a make reinstall in each of
the KDE-2 port directories. If you cleaned, it will be another set of
compiles. You have to start with kdesupport2 and then kdelibs2. The
order after that would require a little investigation on your part.
With a current INDEX, I use the port pib to do that.

Kent

> 
> 
> Colin Legendre  CCNA, MCP
> sudz@ns3g.com
> 

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:37:40 2001
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From: "Otter" 
To: "FreeBSD-questions (E-mail)" 
Subject: ether express pro/100 pcmcia support
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:26:52 -0500
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(looking for recommendations on a PCMCIA card)
I saw the Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 adapter is supported by the xe
driver. How does this compare to the LAN/modem combo card and does
anyone have any comments about either? I'm considering the combo card
so I can use the other slot for SCSI. Any comments or tips? Thanks in
advance.
-Otter


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:37:44 2001
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:45:32 2001
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From: Alan Tsang 
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Subject: freebsd ports question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:42:16 +0800
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Hi, all

Does anybody know how long the ports index would be updated once?

Regards

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:46:19 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:13:45 +1100
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From: jesse reynolds 
Subject: "no disks found!" - can't access 2nd hard drive (freebsd
 4.2-release)
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Hi folx

please cc me directly as I am not subscribed to freebsd-questions.

I have a new server which I've just installed with freebsd 
4.2-RELEASE. I can't get freebsd to partition and mount the second 
hard drive, it complains with "No disks found!" when I try and run 
fdisk from /stand/sysinstall. Here are some things from dmesg:

...
atapci0:  port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 
31.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
...
ad0: 29314MB  [59560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
ata1-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
ad2: 29314MB  [59560/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM  at ata1-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a


It is an A-Open motherboard with a Celeron 700MHz processor. The 
A-Open has onboard the newish Intel ATA100 controller. ata1 has the 
second hard disk on it as master, and also the cdrom as slave.

I find it hard to believe that the cable on ata1 is not ata66 
compliant, but maybe this is the case. In any case, surely I should 
still be able to partition and mount the second drive if it's limited 
to UDMA33... so maybe the cable is actually faulty. But the OS was 
installed via the cdrom on this cable so it can't be all bad...

When I use /stand/sysinstall to try and partition the drive with 
Fdisk I get the following error:

	No disks found!  Please verify that your disk controller
	is being properly probed at boot time.  See the Hardware
	Guide on the Documentation menu for clues on diagnosing
	this type of problem.

I have looked at the hardware guide and it didn't really help me 
diagnose the problem. What's going on?

Cheers

Jesse

-- 

       Jesse Reynolds - Virtual Artists Pty Ltd - http://www.va.com.au
                                                  jesse (at) va.com.au

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:48:33 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:48:27 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: making a new group
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how can i make a new group called "users"?


Thanks guys,




G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 18:50:30 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 20:50:26 -0600
To: Peter Brezny 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: device.hints file missing, kernel install failed
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From: Peter Brezny 
> I just updated all my sources with cvsup, did a make buildworld and make
> installworld, but after a make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERN, a make
> installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERN fails with the message:
> 
> you must set up a /boot/device.hints file first.
> 
> I've not see this one before.

Fix your cvsup setup to use stable-supfile instead of
standard-supfile, remove the source tree, and start over from scratch.

If you really want to run -CURRENT, read /usr/src/UPDATING. However,
it's expected you aren't running -CURRENT unless you're able to
diagnose these things yourself.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19: 5:12 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:04:25 +0700 (SE Asia Standard Time)
From: Chaya Limchitti 
To: 
Subject: problem adding IDE disk.
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Hi!

I have added IDE disk into FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE. The /var/run/dmesg.boot
showed that its kernel detected ad0 and ad1 disk (the new one was ad1).

When I tried to do disk partition using /stand/sysinstall (
http://www.freebsd.org/docs/en/articles/formatting-media/x62.html ), I got
the error message "No Disks Found!"

I got the error when I tried command line mode too.

Please suggest,

-Chaya.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:16:51 2001
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To: 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: FreeBSD
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 22:15:49 -0500
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> ebonytears@uk2.net
> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 9:12 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: FreeBSD
>
>
> I want to run a FreeBSD box, I'm 16, so money looks grim.

	Ahh, already saving yourself from the world of Microsoft... (wish I'd
have done the same back then...)

> I want to run Gnome on it (I've run gnome under linux, and I loved
it).

	Shouldn't be a problem at all.

> Exactly how extensive is linux app support under freebsd?

	I can't answer this one from first hand knowledge.  But, I'd imagine
that there are plenty of other folks out there who could answer it, if
not the documentation.

> And also, I want it to
> run pretty fast, would you say that a celeron 667 or 700
> would do the job nicely?

	It should handle the bill, but if money is truly tight, you may want
to consider something a little more on the low end of things.  Just
for reference, I've got a dual P133 box that runs like mad.  It's not
always the processor that holds you back, it's what you place around
the processor that can be your limiting factor.

> And also, about how much memory?  32 or 64 to
> start off?

	I can't recommend less than 32 with a clear conscience, but if you're
going to be doing a lot of "work" with the machine, try 64 or more.

> Also, with the source code, does that include the
> bootloader source and all?

	I'm not sure if it does, but I'd imagine if you asked nicely that
someone could provide it if it wasn't in the distribution already.

> Oh yeah, one last question..  how easy is it to upgrade one
> version to
> the next?

	Not too hard from what I gather, having not done an upgrade in the
past.

> and how would I go about this process in the future?

	I think it's just a process of CVSuping the latest version, running
the proper build, make and install processes and going from there.
That'll all be covered in the documentation available at freebsd.org,
I'm sure.

	Good luck with it, and let us know if you have any more questions...

--- Andy



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:23:23 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 22:07:11 -0500
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i have SSH Version OpenSSH_2.2.0 since installed on my system by
default. now i don't know how to remove it. pkg_info is not showing
anything and /usr/ports/security/openssh says:

===>  Deinstalling for OpenSSH-2.2.0_2
===>   OpenSSH-2.2.0_2 not installed, skipping

how do i remove it????

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:25:10 2001
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From: "Sujit Manolikar" 
To: 
Subject: having problem with freebsd startup
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:54:09 +0530
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hey guys!

i am having problems while booting the freebsd. when i try to boot it =
says either on of them

"UNEXPECTED DISK INCONSISTENCY Please run fsck manually"=20
"getty repeating too fast on sleeping 30 seconds"
"cannot mount /root entering single user mode"
"R/W failed on device ..."

and says something like enter full path and enter. what is going wrong? =
i installed freebsd a couple of days ago. but i could only boot =
successfully the first time. everysince that it keeps giving me that =
message. am i not shutting down the system properly? please help me i am =
stuck with it. i am a newbie to unix. you know it's very frustrating. =
please help me out.

sujit

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hey guys!


 


i am having problems while booting the =
freebsd.=20
when i try to boot it says either on of them


 


"UNEXPECTED DISK INCONSISTENCY Please =
run fsck=20
manually" 


"getty repeating too fast on sleeping =
30=20
seconds"


"cannot mount /root entering single =
user=20
mode"


"R/W failed on device ..."


 


and says something like enter full path =
and enter.=20
what is going wrong? i installed freebsd a couple of days ago. but =
i could=20
only boot successfully the first time. everysince that it keeps giving =
me that=20
message. am i not shutting down the system properly? please help me i am =
stuck=20
with it. i am a newbie to unix. you know it's very frustrating. please =
help me=20
out.


 


sujit


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:30:12 2001
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From: "Sujit Manolikar" 
To: 
Subject: it doesn't work
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:59:17 +0530
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i tried to boot again after running fsck but i keep getting strange =
error messages.

plz help me fast is my hardware confilicting or what am i missing.

when i run fsck i have to answer a large volume of questions like HOLD =
BAD BLOCK? REMOVE? etc etc

that takes a lot of time

and worse when i ran fsck and then booted the system again  i could =
login but i figured out that the system is completely corrupted. GCC and =
G++ were also not working correctly

plz give me some brief explaination about y is it happening

thank you (i m considering removing the whole system and installing a =
linux which is much more robust and problem free)

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i tried to boot again after running =
fsck but i keep=20
getting strange error messages.


 


plz help me fast is my hardware =
confilicting or=20
what am i missing.


 


when i run fsck i have to answer a =
large volume of=20
questions like HOLD BAD BLOCK? REMOVE? etc etc


 


that takes a lot of time


 


and worse when i ran fsck and then =
booted the=20
system again  i could login but i figured out that the system is =
completely=20
corrupted. GCC and G++ were also not working correctly


 


plz give me some brief explaination =
about y is it=20
happening


 


thank you (i m considering removing the =
whole=20
system and installing a linux which is much more robust and problem=20
free)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:31:58 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:31:51 -0600
To: "Charles Burns" 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Allowing FTP through firewall
In-Reply-To: 
References: 
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Charles Burns  types:

Please leave the discussion on -questions, so others can catch my
mistakes, and so the answers wind up in the archives.

> I appreciate your reply. The duplicate line was actually a typo when I was 
> transfering from my list to the browser (it specifies udp instead of tcp)
> It seems like the data connection is being made at a port other than what 
> the ftpd man page says, because when I open all ports from 1024-65535, FTP 
> works fine. This is all fairly irritating... I wonder if sftp is simpler to 
> firewall.
> You asked "Which way - in or out?." I am trying to allow incoming 
> connections to the server. I am actually doing the testing from inside the 
> network, otherwise I would specify interfaces and netmasks and such (just 
> testing now)
> Would you happen to have an idea as to why passive FTP connections are made 
> with different ports than ftpd says it uses?

Seems like you've zero'd in on the problem - the ftpd docs are simply
wrong. In particular, you only get the restricted IP address range if
you compile ftpd with -DIP_PORTRANGE, which apparently isn't done by
default.

The range used by the kernel for sockets are actually specified by the
sysctls net.inet.ip.portrange.first and net.inet.ip.portrange.last. if
you want to chagne it.

> Additionally, how might I find which port the connection is being made on so 
> that I can find its real range?

Log the accept message, so you'll see what it is. However, reading
netinet/in.h and checking the sysctls worked for me.

	 Many thanks
> 
> Charles Burns
> 
> >Charles Burns  types:
> > > What do I need to do to allow passive FTP through a closed firewall?
> > > According to the ftpd man page, ports 49152-65535 may be used for 
> >passive
> > > FTP. The lines that are applicable in my firewall script are:
> >
> >Which way - in or out? The rules you've got should allow *incoming*
> >passive FTP connections, but not outgoing. However, other rules in
> >your firewall script may be causing problems.
> >
> > > fw=/sbin/ipfw
> > >
> > > $fw add 2 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
> > > $fw add 11 pass tcp from any to any 49152-65535
> > > $fw add 12 pass udp from any to any 49152-65535
> > > $fw add 100 check-state
> > > $fw add 300 pass tcp from any to any 20,21 keep-state
> > > $fw add 400 pass tcp from any to any 20,21 keep-state
> > > $fw add 900 pass icmp from any to any icmptypes 0,3,4,8,11,12
> >
> >Rules 300 and 400 are identical, so one of them is redundant. 11 and
> >12 are almost identical, but I don't know of any ftp client that
> >actually uses udp, so 12 probably doesn't do much. I'm not completely
> >familiar with dynamic rules (and I'm not sure under what conditions
> >you'd want them), but aren't there problems with mixing dynamic and
> >static like that?
> >
> > > Are there any other common protocols that are this difficult to setup?
> >
> >No. FTP is a major PITA to set up for firewalls - mostly because it
> >has a *lot* more flexibility than most people ever use. You can, for
> >example, arrange to transfer data from host a to host b while sitting
> >at host c. Making that possible is why the data and control
> >connections are separate.
> >
> >Given how much GUI ftp clients resemble bilge pumps, I don't bother
> >with ftp servers any more unless it's absolutely required.
> >
> >	 >--
> >Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> >Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more 
> >information.
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
> 
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:32:38 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 22:00:47 -0600 (CST)
From: Nick Rogness 
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To: "ebonytears@uk2.net" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD
In-Reply-To: <3AA6EA7F.A82AA330@uk2.net>
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On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, ebonytears@uk2.net wrote:

> I want to run a FreeBSD box, I'm 16, so money looks grim.  I want to run
> Gnome on it (I've run gnome under linux, and I loved it).  

	That should work OK as long as you get the X-Window distro.  In
	fact I'm running it right now wrting this email!


Exactly how
> extensive is linux app support under freebsd? 

	It's pretty good. *Most* apps seem to run OK,  I've even seen
	better performance of Linux apps on FreeBSD than Linux
	itself...although I wouldn't bet on it.

 And also, I want it to
> run pretty fast, would you say that a celeron 667 or 700 would do the
> job nicely?  

	That should be sufficient for what you want to do.

And also, about how much memory?  32 or 64 to start off?

	I would say 64...simply because of X/GNOME combo.

> Also, with the source code, does that include the bootloader source and
> all?

	Yes.

> Oh yeah, one last question..  how easy is it to upgrade one version to
> the next? 

	This is one of the best features of FreeBSD.  It is very easy,
	once you know what to do.

 and how would I go about this process in the future?
> 

	There is a program called CVSup.  It pulls ALL of the actual
	updated source code from online, while the system is running, and
	you basically recompile those source to update them.  It really is
	slick.
	
	As an alternative, you can download the new floppies and choose
	the "Upgrade" option.

	Best of Luck!

Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:34:24 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 22:34:12 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: FreeBSD
In-Reply-To: <014301c0a77e$12f81520$0f00000a@eagle>
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If you have that ;ittle bit of money and you want a Celeron to run the OS
on it won't hurt!  But he is write i am running a single 133 machine with
48 megs of ram and it screams with FreeBSD on it.  As for upgrading it is
rather simple.  The handbook explains it rather well and so does Greg
Lehey's book entitled The Complete FreeBSD.  I CVS'ed my source and
recompiled it in no time with his book.  You can even set up a crontab
thatwill update the source automatically.  How many operating syystems do
you know of that can do that automatically?  it's great!
As Anday said, people are more then willing to help you out when you have
a question.
  On Wed, 7 Mar
2001, Andrew C. Hornback wrote:

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> > ebonytears@uk2.net
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 9:12 PM
> > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: FreeBSD
> >
> >
> > I want to run a FreeBSD box, I'm 16, so money looks grim.
>
> 	Ahh, already saving yourself from the world of Microsoft... (wish I'd
> have done the same back then...)
>
> > I want to run Gnome on it (I've run gnome under linux, and I loved
> it).
>
> 	Shouldn't be a problem at all.
>
> > Exactly how extensive is linux app support under freebsd?
>
> 	I can't answer this one from first hand knowledge.  But, I'd imagine
> that there are plenty of other folks out there who could answer it, if
> not the documentation.
>
> > And also, I want it to
> > run pretty fast, would you say that a celeron 667 or 700
> > would do the job nicely?
>
> 	It should handle the bill, but if money is truly tight, you may want
> to consider something a little more on the low end of things.  Just
> for reference, I've got a dual P133 box that runs like mad.  It's not
> always the processor that holds you back, it's what you place around
> the processor that can be your limiting factor.
>
> > And also, about how much memory?  32 or 64 to
> > start off?
>
> 	I can't recommend less than 32 with a clear conscience, but if you're
> going to be doing a lot of "work" with the machine, try 64 or more.
>
> > Also, with the source code, does that include the
> > bootloader source and all?
>
> 	I'm not sure if it does, but I'd imagine if you asked nicely that
> someone could provide it if it wasn't in the distribution already.
>
> > Oh yeah, one last question..  how easy is it to upgrade one
> > version to
> > the next?
>
> 	Not too hard from what I gather, having not done an upgrade in the
> past.
>
> > and how would I go about this process in the future?
>
> 	I think it's just a process of CVSuping the latest version, running
> the proper build, make and install processes and going from there.
> That'll all be covered in the documentation available at freebsd.org,
> I'm sure.
>
> 	Good luck with it, and let us know if you have any more questions...
>
> --- Andy
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:37:46 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 22:38:31 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Durham 
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To: "ebonytears@uk2.net" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD
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On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, ebonytears@uk2.net wrote:

> I want to run a FreeBSD box, I'm 16, so money looks grim.  I want to run
> Gnome on it (I've run gnome under linux, and I loved it).

Gnome runs fine on FreeBSD, but it's a resource hog.

  Exactly how
> extensive is linux app support under freebsd?

Netscape, Staroffice, any Linux binary I've tried runs just fine.
The system actually changes it's personality on seeing a Linux binary
and uses Linux libraries. Works pretty slick...

  And also, I want it to
> run pretty fast, would you say that a celeron 667 or 700 would do the
> job nicely?

Probably overkill for most stuff, but gnome would run better with that
kind of horsepower.

  And also, about how much memory?  32 or 64 to start off?

32 will work ,but will certainly swap a lot with Gnome.

> Also, with the source code, does that include the bootloader source and
> all?
Yes, look at /usr/src.

> Oh yeah, one last question..  how easy is it to upgrade one version to
> the next?  and how would I go about this process in the future?

You can do it several ways. One favorite way of mine is to download the
kernel.flp and mfsroot.flp for the new version, boot from the floppies,
and choose "Upgrade" on the installation menu.

The better way to do this is to use cvsup. You get a supfile ( the
"config" file for cvsup) for the version you want to upgrade to, run
cvsup and get the new sources. Then you can build the whole system
with "make buildworld" and build a new kernel with "make buildkernel",
and then go to single user mode, and do a "make installworld" to install
the new binaries, and a "make installkernel" to install the new kernel.

There is also a program called "mergemaster" that allows you to migrate
to to the new versions of config files that have changed with the upgrade
by showing you the differences between new and old and allowing you to
decide how to handle this. This is very beneficial if you have a lot
of customization built into your config files and don't want to lose it
with the upgrade.

The process of cvsup'ing is mostly a lot of work for your c compiler
and not for you.

-Jim Durham




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 19:39:42 2001
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From: "Kathy Quinlan" 
To: "Sujit Manolikar" ,
	
References: <002b01c0a77f$f5a39ec0$39acd4d2@sujit>
Subject: Re: it doesn't work
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:38:17 +0800
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From your description, it sounds like the HDD is on its way out, any =
drive with more than a *few* bad blocks should be removed from service.


Kat.

  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Sujit Manolikar=20
  To: questions@freebsd.org=20
  Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 11:29 AM
  Subject: it doesn't work


  i tried to boot again after running fsck but i keep getting strange =
error messages.

  plz help me fast is my hardware confilicting or what am i missing.

  when i run fsck i have to answer a large volume of questions like HOLD =
BAD BLOCK? REMOVE? etc etc

  that takes a lot of time

  and worse when i ran fsck and then booted the system again  i could =
login but i figured out that the system is completely corrupted. GCC and =
G++ were also not working correctly

  plz give me some brief explaination about y is it happening

  thank you (i m considering removing the whole system and installing a =
linux which is much more robust and problem free)

------=_NextPart_000_008F_01C0A7C4.45072A60
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









From your description, it sounds like =
the HDD is on=20
its way out, any drive with more than a *few* bad blocks should be =
removed from=20
service.


 


 


Kat.


 



  
----- Original Message ----- 

  From:=20
  Sujit Manolikar 
  
  
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 =
11:29=20
  AM

  
Subject: it doesn't work

  


  
i tried to boot again after running =
fsck but i=20
  keep getting strange error messages.

  
 

  
plz help me fast is my hardware =
confilicting or=20
  what am i missing.

  
 

  
when i run fsck i have to answer a =
large volume=20
  of questions like HOLD BAD BLOCK? REMOVE? etc etc

  
 

  
that takes a lot of time

  
 

  
and worse when i ran fsck and then =
booted the=20
  system again  i could login but i figured out that the system is=20
  completely corrupted. GCC and G++ were also not working =
correctly

  
 

  
plz give me some brief explaination =
about y is it=20
  happening

  
 

  
thank you (i m considering removing =
the whole=20
  system and installing a linux which is much more robust and problem=20
  free)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 20: 6:16 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: making a new group 
In-reply-to: Message from "G. Jason Middleton"  
   of "Wed, 07 Mar 2001 21:48:27 EST."  
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"G. Jason Middleton" writes:
> how can i make a new group called "users"?

Add a line to the file /etc/group. No kidding, its that simple.

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 20:16:20 2001
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Date:  7 Mar 2001 21:16:12 MST
From: Tymanthius Rune Speak 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Re: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please]
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Did this, and broke my Inet connectivity from the Free box.

If I ping datawest.net (my isp) I get 'cannot reslove: host name look up
failure.'

If I ping  I get 'ping: send=
to:
Permssion denied'

If I ping my linux box, works great.  Assuming telnet, etc. does too.

I am assuming if I change back to my old kernel I'll be able to ping the =
Inet
again.

Something stupid is wrong here, and I know it's a config somewhere (in ke=
rnel,
in rc.conf, in rc.firewall, in natd.conf?).  Just don't know where.

I was a Windows guru (still am I guess), getting to be a Linux (Redhat st=
yle)
guru.  Feel like a baby again w/ FreeBSD.  Ain't it fun!!  ;-)

TIA,

Ty

Rick Duvall  wrote:
Look at the manpage for natd...  Toward the end of the panpage, you will
find instructions for setting up what you are wanting to do.  Sorry, but =
I
think you may have to recompile your kernel again.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall

On 7 Mar 2001, Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:

> I have successfully managed to install FreeBSD onto on old 486 w/ 2 Lin=
kSys
> NIC's (ed0 =3D  the kernel, and I'm proud about that - first time I've done that
> successfully!
> =

> Anywho, my Mandrake 7.2 linux box can talk to the Free box, and vice ve=
rsa
> (telnet, ping, ftp, whatever), but my linux box (eth0 =3D 192.168.0.2) =
can't
> talk to the internet.  Free box can.
> =

> I'd love any help/hints/stupid pet tricks anyone has to offer!
> =

> Thanks,
> =

> Ty
> =

> ____________________________________________________________________
> Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=3D=
1
> =

> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> =



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 20:19:39 2001
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From: "Kathy Quinlan" 
To: 
References: <002b01c0a77f$f5a39ec0$39acd4d2@sujit> <009201c0a781$37eef1c0$fe00a8c0@kat.lan>
Subject: Re: it doesn't work
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:18:16 +0800
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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hmmmmm sorry guys, outlock express is frigged, even though the adress =
card for this list says PLAIN TEXT only and the options are plain text =
only, microsoft thinks you should enjoy HTML (blah)

Kat (who hopes to free her workstation from Mickey$oft soon)



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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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hmmmmm sorry guys, outlock express is =
frigged, even=20
though the adress card for this list says PLAIN TEXT only and the =
options are=20
plain text only, microsoft thinks you should enjoy HTML =
(blah)


 


Kat (who hopes to free her workstation =
from=20
Mickey$oft soon)


 


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 20:37:18 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 23:21:06 -0500
From: Duraid 
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annoying glitch in icewm .. when executing xterm it doesnt' seem to run
my /etc/profile and it starts with
bash-2.04 prompt but when i do: source /etc/profile everything is
normal. i just don't want to do source /etc/profile for every xterm i
open.. ( my ENV is set proparly to ~/.shrc and i even tried it with
~/.profile).

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 20:57:45 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:00:59 -0600
From: Ben Weaver 
To: Tymanthius Rune Speak 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Re: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please]
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###On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 09:16:12PM -0700, Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:
> If I ping  I get 'ping: sendto:
> Permssion denied'

I saw this on a box of mine once.  It was because I had ipfw/natd set up incorrectly.  Try these commands to see if it clears the problem up:

/sbin/ipfw -f flush
/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via fxp0 (your device should go there)
/sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any

If everything works after doing this, you might check to see what your firewall_flags variable is set to in /etc/rc.conf.  

-Ben

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21: 5:42 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:04:55 +0800
From: AlleyOop 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: every day kernel panic in "setlock"
Message-ID: <20010308130455.A47551@alleyoop.m8.ntu.edu.tw>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 12:17:01PM +0800, AlleyOop wrote:
> Hi all:
>   Excuse me if here is the wrong place to report this kind question.
> 
>     Our machine is dual P3-750 with 2.5 GB RAM, 
>   running bbsd for about 3000-4000 on-line in the same time.
>   Meanwhile , there will be over 4000 process .
> options         NMBCLUSTERS=20480
> options         PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=720
> options         SHMMAXPGS=8192
> options         SHMALL=8192
> options         VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX="(180*1024*1024)"
After read more about the LINT and some  note in 
/sys/vm/vm_pageout.c
It seems the panic occurs because the heavy use with SHM
thus we tune the MIB vm.v_free* mentioned in LINT. 
and change the value of (vm.v_free_target,vm.v_free_min,vm.v_free_reserved)
to double.
and I also change vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts -> 1 

It seems all ok now , and yesterday night , even though there are 4200
people on-line , our FreeBSD box runs well and stable.

There is still a mmm severe or trivial problem .
If we use sysctl -a to show MIB , FreeBSD crashed immediately.
and the panic message show the "current process" is sysctl.
What is the problem of that ?


Regards,
	Alleyoop.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:11:51 2001
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Date:  7 Mar 2001 22:11:41 MST
From: Tymanthius Rune Speak 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Re: [Re: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please]]
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Tried that, but did it again just to dbl check.  The only diff this makes=
 is
that I just don't get ANY info when I try to ping.  It just sits there un=
til I
hit ctrl-c.  Then gives nothing if I use a host name, and 100% packet los=
s if
I use an IP#.

One additional item I found out, proably VERY important - nothing can pin=
g me
if I use this 'broken' kernel.  Did a lot of 'unneeded' changes to the co=
nfig
file.  Gonna do it again & see what happens . . . =


Ty

Ben Weaver  wrote:
###On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 09:16:12PM -0700, Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:=

> If I ping  I get 'ping:
sendto:
> Permssion denied'

I saw this on a box of mine once.  It was because I had ipfw/natd set up
incorrectly.  Try these commands to see if it clears the problem up:

/sbin/ipfw -f flush
/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via fxp0 (your device shou=
ld go
there)
/sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any

If everything works after doing this, you might check to see what your
firewall_flags variable is set to in /etc/rc.conf.  =


-Ben


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:18: 8 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 21:18:00 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Reply-To: kstewart@urx.com
Organization: Dynacom
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To: Tymanthius Rune Speak 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:
> 
> Tried that, but did it again just to dbl check.  The only diff this makes is
> that I just don't get ANY info when I try to ping.  It just sits there until I
> hit ctrl-c.  Then gives nothing if I use a host name, and 100% packet loss if
> I use an IP#.
> 
> One additional item I found out, proably VERY important - nothing can ping me
> if I use this 'broken' kernel.  Did a lot of 'unneeded' changes to the config
> file.  Gonna do it again & see what happens . . .

What does dmesg show? you should see something like

IP packet filtering initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding
enabled, 
default to deny, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by default

Kent

> 
> Ty
> 
> Ben Weaver  wrote:
> ###On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 09:16:12PM -0700, Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:
> > If I ping  I get 'ping:
> sendto:
> > Permssion denied'
> 
> I saw this on a box of mine once.  It was because I had ipfw/natd set up
> incorrectly.  Try these commands to see if it clears the problem up:
> 
> /sbin/ipfw -f flush
> /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via fxp0 (your device should go
> there)
> /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
> 
> If everything works after doing this, you might check to see what your
> firewall_flags variable is set to in /etc/rc.conf.
> 
> -Ben
> 
> ____________________________________________________________________
> Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:22:50 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mx1out.umbc.edu (mx1out.umbc.edu [130.85.253.51])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FF5937B71B
	for ; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 21:22:47 -0800 (PST)
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:22:42 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:22:40 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: Ben Weaver 
Cc: Tymanthius Rune Speak ,
	
Subject: Re: [Re: FreeBSD Newbie Networking help please]
In-Reply-To: <20010307230059.A3989@tranquility.net>
Message-ID: 
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also try http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/

then check out the link on multi homed hosts


it gives a basic setup for what you are trying to do i think

Jason



On Wed, 7 Mar 2001, Ben Weaver wrote:

> ###On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 09:16:12PM -0700, Tymanthius Rune Speak wrote:
> > If I ping  I get 'ping: sendto:
> > Permssion denied'
>
> I saw this on a box of mine once.  It was because I had ipfw/natd set up incorrectly.  Try these commands to see if it clears the problem up:
>
> /sbin/ipfw -f flush
> /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via fxp0 (your device should go there)
> /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
>
> If everything works after doing this, you might check to see what your firewall_flags variable is set to in /etc/rc.conf.
>
> -Ben
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:36:41 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mx2out.umbc.edu (mx2out.umbc.edu [130.85.253.52])
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	for ; Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:36:38 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:36:35 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: linking directories
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i have racked my brains out over this...i want to make a link to a
directory and i don't know how to do it.

i have read the link manpage and i am not getting it.

i want to make a link to /usr/local/www/ What is the syntax to go about
doing this?

Am i using the right command (ln,link)?



G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:38: 4 2001
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From: "mark anthony paul hammond" 
To: 
Subject: freebsd sound config
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:45:31 -0800
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A769.13D98100
Content-Type: text/plain;
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i recently installed freebsd 4.2 and finally got the sound card to work, =
but when i try to play mp3s, i get the message /dev/dsp not configured, =
when i try to open a mixer program, i.e.., kmix, xmmix,etc., i get the =
message /dev/mixer not configured, as root i have changed the =
permissions and that does not work, as root i try to do the above and =
still get these messages.  half the fun is trying to figure these =
obstacles out, but i'm impatient.  i use mobile racks on my system so i =
can dedicate entire hard drives to linux, freebsd, and that god awful =
windoze. naturally everything works ok in windoze, and it was pretty =
easy to setup sound in linux, but bsd is a little more complicated.=20
     to clarify, the sound card is working, when i line in sound it is =
heard, but trying to use any of the many mp3 players etc, i get the =
messages. please help! i'm hoping i will find the answer before you =
reply but i remain hopeful.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A769.13D98100
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









i recently installed freebsd 4.2 and =
finally got=20
the sound card to work, but when i try to play mp3s, i get the message =
/dev/dsp=20
not configured, when i try to open a mixer program, i.e.., kmix, =
xmmix,etc., i=20
get the message /dev/mixer not configured, as root i have changed the=20
permissions and that does not work, as root i try to do the above and =
still get=20
these messages.  half the fun is trying to figure these obstacles =
out, but=20
i'm impatient.  i use mobile racks on my system so i can dedicate =
entire=20
hard drives to linux, freebsd, and that god awful windoze. naturally =
everything=20
works ok in windoze, and it was pretty easy to setup sound in linux, but =
bsd is=20
a little more complicated. 


     to clarify, =
the sound card=20
is working, when i line in sound it is heard, but trying to use any of =
the many=20
mp3 players etc, i get the messages. please help! i'm hoping i will find =
the=20
answer before you reply but i remain hopeful.


------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A769.13D98100--


Shop online without a credit card
http://www.rocketcash.com
RocketCash, a NetZero subsidiary

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:40:54 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from snoopie.yi.org (dsl-64-193-123-121.telocity.com [64.193.123.121])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2619B37B719
	for ; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 21:40:49 -0800 (PST)
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	id 3831B8F; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 23:40:47 -0600 (CST)
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:40:46 -0600
From: Eric Brueggmann 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: DSL provider trouble.
Message-ID: <20010307234046.A877@dsl-64-193-123-121.telocity.com>
Reply-To: brueggma@snoopie.yi.org
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Hello,

	I signed up for DSL service from Telocity, which have
me use DHCP to get my IP, netmask, nameservers, etc..
When ever Telocity has networking trouble (couple times a week)
I usually have to reboot my FBSD box (4.2-STABLE) inorder to
get connectivity from my Win98 boxes again.

I'm using my FBSD box as a gatway/firewall/natd server to provide
service and protection to the Windows box behind it.  I must have
configured something wrong, because you really shouldn't have
to reboot a BSD box that often. (or at all, besides a new kernel)

Also, when telocity comes back on line I'm able to log into the
FBSD box (from console) and search the web, etc..  The only thing
that dosen't work is the Win98 machine.  This can be solved by
rebooting the FBSD box, followed by rebooting the 98 box.  A reboot
of the 98 box alone dosen't solve this problem.

				Thank you for your time,
				Eric Brueggmann


bash-2.04$ uname -a
FreeBSD dsl-64-193-123-121.telocity.com 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #2: Tue Feb 27 21:11:29 CST 2001     root@dsl-64-193-123-121.telocity.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/BEAST  i386

bash-2.04$ cat /etc/rc.conf 
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
defaultrouter="64.193.123.122"
sendmail_enable="NO"
moused_type="NO"
moused_enable="NO"
gateway_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
portmap_enable="NO"
# nfs_client_enable="YES"
# nfs_client_flags="-n 4"
inetd_enable="YES"
# inetd_flags="-C 2 -wW -l -R 1024"
network_interfaces="auto"
ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP"
ifconfig_fxp1="172.16.0.1"
hostname="dsl-64-193-123-121.telocity.com"
natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="fxp0"
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules"
firewall_logging="YES"
ntpdate_enable="YES"
ntpdate_flags="ntp0.mcs.anl.gov"
# xntpd_enable="YES"
xntpd_flags="-c /etc/ntp.conf -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
tcp_drop_synfin="YES"
tcp_restrict_rst="YES"
icmp_drop_redirect="YES"
# named_enable="YES"
named_flags="-u bind -g bind"
lpd_enable="YES"
lpd_flags="-l"
update_motd="NO"
clear_tmp_enable="YES"
syslogd_flags="-sv"
log_in_vain="YES"
# kern_securelevel_enable="YES"
# kern_securelevel="3"
# dumpdev="/dev/ad0s1b"
bash-2.04$ 

bash-2.04$ cat /etc/natd.conf 
dynamic yes
use_sockets yes
same_ports yes


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:42:17 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:41:58 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com)
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "Josh Paetzel" ,
	"Kal Torak" , 
Cc: "FreeBSD-questions" 
Subject: RE: Argh! Many sig 11's
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:41:58 -0800
Message-ID: <000001c0a792$7dc1f1a0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Josh Paetzel

>There is nothing to stop a bad power supply from ruining your ram.
>Have it tested, or replace it.
>

Test something else while your at it - THE FAN.  I have one
power supply that started outputting erratic voltage because
it was overheating, due to an accumulation of dust and a fan
that was just about seized.  I blew it out with compressed air
and replaced the fan and the system has been rock solid ever
since.

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:58:29 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from web13001.mail.yahoo.com (web13001.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.174.11])
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Received: from [64.86.125.147] by web13001.mail.yahoo.com; Wed, 07 Mar 2001 21:58:26 PST
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:58:26 -0800 (PST)
From: mansoor alam 
Subject: Installation
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Dear All !
I want to installed dual operating system in my home
pc.Since freebsd is already install in it and I have
to install window 98 on it too but problem is that
when I boot the operating system with DOS bootable CD
and try to formate hard disk then formating process
terminated.when I run fdisk on this hard disk then
this utility is not worked as well.
Kindly tell me that how can I formate the hard disk or
partition the hardisk for windows operating system.
since I want to install windows 98 first and then
freebsd.

mansoor

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 21:58:35 2001
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To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: linking directories 
In-Reply-To: Message from "G. Jason Middleton"  
   of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 00:36:35 CDT."  
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> i have racked my brains out over this...i want to make a link to a
> directory and i don't know how to do it.
> 
> i have read the link manpage and i am not getting it.
> 
> i want to make a link to /usr/local/www/ What is the syntax to go about
> doing this?
> 
> Am i using the right command (ln,link)?

You want to use a symbolic link.  Assuming you want to be able to refer
to /usr/local/www as, say, /www you would use:

	ln -s /usr/local/www /www

Note that a symbolic link just makes an entry that means "if they type
the second name, substitute the first name" so if you make a typo, for
example, ln won't complain.  Make sure you test what you do.

Cheers,
Tony
-- 
Tony Landells					
Senior Network Engineer				Ph:  +61 3 9677 9319
Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd		Fax: +61 3 9677 9355
Level 4, Rialto North Tower
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 22: 0: 4 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov (gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov [130.118.4.113])
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	id 98D1337B718; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 21:59:59 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov)
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: linking directories
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3  March 21, 2000
Message-ID: 
From: "Robert L Sowders" 
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:59:57 -0800
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Try "ln -s /usr/local/www /whatever_you_want" 
/usr/local/www must exist
whatever_you_want does not exist until you run the ln -s command.
rule of thumb "link the real to the unreal"




"G. Jason Middleton" 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/07/2001 09:36 PM

 
        To:     
        cc: 
        Subject:        linking directories


i have racked my brains out over this...i want to make a link to a
directory and i don't know how to do it.

i have read the link manpage and i am not getting it.

i want to make a link to /usr/local/www/ What is the syntax to go about
doing this?

Am i using the right command (ln,link)?



G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 22: 6:38 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from jason-n3xt.org (crtntx1-ar3-088-078.dsl.gtei.net [4.41.88.78])
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	for ; Thu, 8 Mar 2001 06:07:12 GMT
	(envelope-from jason@jason-n3xt.org)
From: "Jason Halbert" 
To: 
Subject: Logging log-ins/Security Question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 06:06:24 -0000
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Hello again:

I noticed in the daily run report (I'm assuming that's generated by a
cron job) it lists login failures.  Is there a way to modify it so
that it reports all logins, successful and failed; and perhaps even
ftp logins as well?

And a security question...
I have noticed since I started running apache and a IRC server and
somewhat a shell provider that I am getting more and more people
trying to login via telnet and trying random crap to login.  Is this
normal?  That may seem a stupid question, but I'm wondering about this
from POV of anyone really being able to get in.

---

*---------------------------------------------------------*
| Jason P. Halbert                 | jason@jason-n3xt.org |
| Transmitter Maintenance Engineer | DALnet: Dielectric     |
| KDAF-TV/DT WB 33/32              | ICQ#: 86637300       |
| KC5WEG                           | (214) 252-3300       |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|     Experts know more and more about less and less.     |
|                  http://jason-n3xt.org                  |
*---------------------------------------------------------*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 22:17:47 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <013001c0a797$78f9a1e0$847e03cb@apana.org.au>
From: "Doug Young" 
To: "mansoor alam" ,
	
References: <20010308055826.65155.qmail@web13001.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Installation
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:17:12 +1000
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If the hard drive already has FreeBSD (or any unix for that matter)
installed, you'll need to delete any existing "non-dos" partitions then run
fdisk /mbr to rewrite the master boot record before attempting to install
Windows. I don't use dual boot personally since hard drives are cheap,
however there are a heap of people using the FreeBSD boot manager & only a
few appear to have problems so I guess its a pretty good thing.

----- Original Message -----
From: "mansoor alam" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 3:58 PM
Subject: Installation


> Dear All !
> I want to installed dual operating system in my home
> pc.Since freebsd is already install in it and I have
> to install window 98 on it too but problem is that
> when I boot the operating system with DOS bootable CD
> and try to formate hard disk then formating process
> terminated.when I run fdisk on this hard disk then
> this utility is not worked as well.
> Kindly tell me that how can I formate the hard disk or
> partition the hardisk for windows operating system.
> since I want to install windows 98 first and then
> freebsd.
>
> mansoor
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail.
> http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 22:27:16 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov (gscamnlm03.wr.usgs.gov [130.118.4.113])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP
	id 28B9C37B719; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 22:27:14 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from rsowders@usgs.gov)
To: mansoor alam 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installation
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.3  March 21, 2000
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From: "Robert L Sowders" 
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 22:27:12 -0800
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try running fdisk /mbr from the dos boot disk then reboot and run fdisk 
again.




mansoor alam 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/07/2001 09:58 PM

 
        To:     freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
        cc: 
        Subject:        Installation

Dear All !
I want to installed dual operating system in my home
pc.Since freebsd is already install in it and I have
to install window 98 on it too but problem is that
when I boot the operating system with DOS bootable CD
and try to formate hard disk then formating process
terminated.when I run fdisk on this hard disk then
this utility is not worked as well.
Kindly tell me that how can I formate the hard disk or
partition the hardisk for windows operating system.
since I want to install windows 98 first and then
freebsd.

mansoor

__________________________________________________
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Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. 
http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 22:34:24 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 19:36:46 +1300 (NZDT)
From: g.todd@internet.co.nz
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FW: Re: FreeBSD installation discs
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 Re installing FreeBSD 4.2, I was intending to buy a computer with a large 
Disc(30GB) and dual boot Windows Me and FreeBSD.  However, after reading
the documentation on the 1024 cylinder boot limitations I am now wondering
whether that is a smart approach.  Would it be better to go for a twin HD
disc machine to overcome these problems. e.g. 10Gb for Windows and separate
20Gb drive for FreeBSD.  FreeBSD will be my primary operating system,
Windows for specific non UNIX software.

Glenn Todd
Wellington
New Zealand




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 22:49:10 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 22:53:28 -0800
From: Bill Atkins 
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Hi, it's Bill Atkins here and I would like to know which is going to be
the easiest way to install Free BSD. I have the 4 cd set of release
2.2.7 and did have it installed on the old machine. The latest computer
now is an Asus A7V with a Duron @950,256 megs ram. Lpt1 has a scanner
and printer, lpt2 has a zip and printer. Com1 has an external 56k modem.
There is a microscope on one usb port and a usb to ethernet adapter (for
the cable modem) on another. There is also a Realtek ethernet adapter
for the home network. The video is an Asus V3800, 32 meg. The question,
will 2.2.7 work on the new machine? I can boot from the cd and have
removeable hard drives so it would be going on it's own 4.3 drive. Would
it be better to download the later version and install from floppies?
Thanks in advance for any help.           Bill

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23: 7:21 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:07:18 -0800 (PST)
From: Kulpreet Singh 
Subject: release 2.2.6/8
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Hi,

I need to set up a FreeBSD 2.2.6 or 8 but am not able
to find a corresponding release from the
www.freebsd.org site.

I cannot find a directory pointing to 2.2.6 or 2.2.8
on any of the mirrors. Are 2.2.x releases out there
available from any servers? If so could anyone point
me to one.

Thanks

Kulpreet

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23: 9:44 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:09:40 -0800 (PST)
From: Phat Pham 
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Subject: NFS Mount Error on FreeBSD
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Hi, 
Please help me to resolve a problem with NFS Server on FreeBSD 4.1.

I followed the instruction on FreeBSD handbood with the following setup:
- At server in 

   -> rc.conf file:
   portmap_enable="YES"
   nfs_server_enable="YES"
   nfs_server_flags="-u -t -n -4"
   mountd_flags="-r"
   -> in exports files has:
      /export -alldirs 10.10.10 10.10.11
- At client in rc.conf file
   nfs_client_enable="YES"
   nfs_client_flags="n -4"

If I run command to mount a path at server site, and got error: 
"nfs: can't access /export/storage permission denied.
/export/storage is the existing path in the system

Any advise is appreciated.

Thanks,


Phat Pham.



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Hi, 
Please help me to resolve a problem with NFS Server on FreeBSD 4.1.


I followed the instruction on FreeBSD handbood with the following setup:
- At server in 


   -> rc.conf file:
   portmap_enable="YES"
   nfs_server_enable="YES"
   nfs_server_flags="-u -t -n -4"
   mountd_flags="-r"
   -> in exports files has:
      /export -alldirs 10.10.10 10.10.11
- At client in rc.conf file
   nfs_client_enable="YES"
   nfs_client_flags="n -4"


If I run command to mount a path at server site, and got error: 
"nfs: can't access /export/storage permission denied.
/export/storage is the existing path in the system


Any advise is appreciated.


Thanks,



Phat Pham.

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Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:11:44 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for ; Wed,  7 Mar 2001 23:11:41 -0800 (PST)
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 02:11:35 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 02:11:33 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: Tony Landells 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: linking directories 
In-Reply-To: <200103080558.QAA21944@tungsten.austclear.com.au>
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thanks i found my answer at the freebsddiary after sending out my plea for
help!  it said the samething you told me!

Thanks a million

Jason


On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Tony Landells wrote:

> > i have racked my brains out over this...i want to make a link to a
> > directory and i don't know how to do it.
> >
> > i have read the link manpage and i am not getting it.
> >
> > i want to make a link to /usr/local/www/ What is the syntax to go about
> > doing this?
> >
> > Am i using the right command (ln,link)?
>
> You want to use a symbolic link.  Assuming you want to be able to refer
> to /usr/local/www as, say, /www you would use:
>
> 	ln -s /usr/local/www /www
>
> Note that a symbolic link just makes an entry that means "if they type
> the second name, substitute the first name" so if you make a typo, for
> example, ln won't complain.  Make sure you test what you do.
>
> Cheers,
> Tony
> --
> Tony Landells					
> Senior Network Engineer				Ph:  +61 3 9677 9319
> Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd		Fax: +61 3 9677 9355
> Level 4, Rialto North Tower
> 525 Collins Street
> Melbourne VIC 3000
> Australia
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:15:36 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 02:15:31 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: giving users privledges 
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ONE LAST QUESTION BEFORE I RETIRE FOR THE EVENING

i have a friend that wants to run a halflife server on my machine...and
administer the halflife server... as some of you may or may not know this
is a port in the games section.  I have not bought any UNIX network admin
books yet and i was wondering if you could tell me how to set the users
privledges so that eh can install the port and administer it....whether it
be installing it to his home directory or what not.



G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:19:15 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:20:34 +0300
From: Odhiambo Washington 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: freebsd sound config
Message-ID: <20010308102034.C90545@poeza.iconnect.co.ke>
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	from "mark anthony paul hammond" on Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 12:45:31AM -0800
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* mark anthony paul hammond  [20010308 08:40]: wr=
iting on the subject 'freebsd sound config'
mark> i recently installed freebsd 4.2 and finally got the sound card to wo=
rk, but when i try to play mp3s, i get the message /dev/dsp not configured,=
 when i try to open a mixer program, i.e.., kmix, xmmix,etc., i get the mes=
sage /dev/mixer not configured, as root i have changed the permissions and =
that does not work, as root i try to do the above and still get these messa=
ges.  half the fun is trying to figure these obstacles out, but i'm impatie=
nt.  i use mobile racks on my system so i can dedicate entire hard drives t=
o linux, freebsd, and that god awful windoze. naturally everything works ok=
 in windoze, and it was pretty easy to setup sound in linux, but bsd is a l=
ittle more complicated.=20
mark>      to clarify, the sound card is working, when i line in sound it i=
s heard, but trying to use any of the many mp3 players etc, i get the messa=
ges. please help! i'm hoping i will find the answer before you reply but i =
remain hopeful.

So my Q is what makes you think you got the sound card working? I guess it =
still is not working,no?
Did you do cd /dev and=20
=2E/MAKEDEV snd0 ?????????????

=20
-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.

Isn't it interesting that the same people who laugh at science fiction list=
en=20
to weather forecasts and economists?=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:28:24 2001
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	(envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com)
From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "Igor Shmukler" , 
Subject: RE: Release 1.1
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:26:57 -0800
Message-ID: <000801c0a7a1$2865b020$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
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You can send me your address and I'll burn off a copy of
my 1.1 CD and send that to you.

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Igor Shmukler
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 12:16 PM
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Release 1.1


Where could I get sources of 1.1 release?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:28:31 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:29:52 +0300
From: Odhiambo Washington 
To: Duraid 
Cc: FBSD-Q 
Subject: Re: can't deinstall ssh
Message-ID: <20010308102952.A91180@poeza.iconnect.co.ke>
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	from "Duraid" on Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 10:07:11PM -0500
X-Operating-System: FreeBSD poeza.iconnect.co.ke 4.2-STABLE FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE 
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* Duraid  [20010308 06:25]: writing on the subject 'can't deinstall ssh'
Duraid> i have SSH Version OpenSSH_2.2.0 since installed on my system by
Duraid> default. now i don't know how to remove it. pkg_info is not showing
Duraid> anything and /usr/ports/security/openssh says:
Duraid> 
Duraid> ===>  Deinstalling for OpenSSH-2.2.0_2
Duraid> ===>   OpenSSH-2.2.0_2 not installed, skipping
Duraid> 
Duraid> how do i remove it????

/stand/sysinstall to remove the one you installed.


-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.

I want to know all Gods thoughts...all the rest are just details. -Albert 
Einstein 
(contributed by Chris Johnston) 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:31:56 2001
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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2001 23:34:59 -0800
To: Kris Kennaway 
From: Trevin Chow 
Subject: Re: Kernel Crashing -- tail of vmcore.0
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20010307010422.A259@mollari.cthul.hu>
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At 01:04 AM 3/7/2001 -0800, you wrote:
>No - see the handbook section on kernel debugging for how to generate
>the information needed by developers to diagnose a kernel panic.
>You're part-way there.

I'll take a look at that section in the handbook and report my findings.

>However, putting on my Magic Telepathy Beanie, I predict that you are
>using an old version of FreeBSD (i.e. not a recent 4.2-STABLE dated in
>the last 4 months or so) and this panic has already been fixed [*].
>Update or wait a few weeks for 4.3-RELEASE.

Actually I am running 4.2-Stable and I've updated my source and rebuilt the 
world in the last 3 weeks.

Regards,
Trevin Chow


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:44:37 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "Mike Meyer" ,
	"Mark Ibell" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: Questions about dump/restore
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 23:44:29 -0800
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mike Meyer
>
>However, if you want it, the best way to get it is to integrate the
>Net or Open versions into the Free version yourself, then send-pr a
>patch file.
>

No, no no!  Mike, you know better than that - patches and code sent
to pr languish.  Instead, e-mail it to the appropriate developer
who is working on that code.


Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:54:42 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from deborah.paradise.net.nz (deborah.paradise.net.nz [203.96.152.32])
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 20:54:03 +1300
From: Mark Ibell 
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To: Petr Murmak 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: "/kernel: file: table is full" in /var/log/messages
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I think its related to the 'maxusers' parameter in your kernel
configuration file being too low for your needs. Try 128 or so.

Petr Murmak wrote:
> 
> Hi!
> 
> What mean these lines in /var/log/messages:
> 
> Mar  7 20:37:30 adam /kernel: file: table is full
> Mar  7 20:37:30 adam last message repeated 4 times
> Mar  7 20:38:00 adam last message repeated 6 times
> 
> Can it be related to problem with connecting to server? From about 20:10 to
> 20:40 it was very hard to connect to server and most pings do not returns.
> 
> Thanks for reply
> 
> Petr
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Mar  7 23:56:41 2001
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From: Mark Ibell 
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To: loriane delacourt 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ctrl+alt+delete
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Try SC_DISABLE_REBOOT in your kernel configuration file. Check 'man sc'
for details.

loriane delacourt wrote:
> 
> Hello !
> I´d like to know how to disable the function
> crtl+alt+delete for an application where I need the users
> can´t logout or kill a task or shut down the computer. I
> work with Windows NT 4.0.
> If somebody has an answer, I´ll be pleased to know it.
> 
> Thanks for your attention
> 
> Loriane DELACOURT
> -----------------------------
> Elekta Instruments AB
> P.O. Box 7593
> SE-103 93 STOCKHOLM
> SWEDEN
> direct tel: +46 8 587 255 39
> -----------------------------
> ______________________________________________________
> Boîte aux lettres - Caramail - http://www.caramail.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  0:15:58 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:15:56 -0800
From: Gregory Neil Shapiro 
To: "Peter L. Thomas" 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: sendmail for dummies :)
In-Reply-To: <0098786A1B767E4595B3855F4CA8CC8A02C5C9@skylinekhidin.painless-computing.com>
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pete> When I use the attached .mc file (a slight variation on freebsd.mc), _
pete> all _ inbound mail is rejected as being relayed.

pete> Any thoughts on what I botched?

Change the 'OK' for painless-computing.com in your access database to
'RELAY'.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  0:21:18 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 03:21:01 -0500
From: Jim Mock 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: linking directories
Message-ID: <20010308032100.A2169@guinness.osdn.com>
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On Thu, 08 Mar 2001 at 00:36:35 -0500, G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> i have racked my brains out over this...i want to make a link to a
> directory and i don't know how to do it.
> 
> i have read the link manpage and i am not getting it.
> 
> i want to make a link to /usr/local/www/ What is the syntax to go
> about doing this?
> 
> Am i using the right command (ln,link)?

From the ln(1) man page...

   ln [options] source_file target_file

So, ln -fs /usr/local/www /path/to/link

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  0:23:24 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:24:35 +0100
From: Walter Hop 
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To: "G D McKee" 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Jail USER in HOME dir
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[in reply to freebsd@gdmckee.com, 05-03-2001]

> What I am trying to do is give my friend FTP access to his home dir.

That should be even easier! If you use the ftpd that ships with FreeBSD,
you can just create a text file /etc/ftpchroot and insert the name(s) of
the users you want to chroot in their homedirectories.

> Also, Is there a way using IPFW to limit the bandwidth allocated to certain
> ports.

Yes. You need to build a kernel with at least the following options:

options         IPFIREWALL
options         DUMMYNET

Dummynet is the traffic shaper in ipfw. It works perfectly with natd.
Using dummynet you can create traffic "pipes" with characteristics like
delay or maximum bandwidth. If you do:

% ipfw pipe 1 config bw 20kBytes/s

you'll have a pipe that will be able to pump 10 kilobytes per second. You
can route traffic through this pipe by inserting an firewall rule, for
example:

% ipfw add 500 pipe 1 tcp from 172.18.0.0/16 to any 6688
% ipfw add 501 pipe 1 tcp from 172.18.0.0/16 to any 6699

will pipe everything that comes from my local network 172.18.0.0/16 and
goes out to ports 6688 and 6699, which effectively places a bandwidth
restriction on these traffic -- my roomates running Napster in this
example ;) See "man dummynet" for a detailed description.

Good luck,
walter

--
I DON'T CARE WHERE, JUST FAR



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  0:36: 1 2001
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To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
Cc: "Mike Meyer" ,
	"Mark Ibell" , 
Subject: RE: Questions about dump/restore
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Ted Mittelstaedt  types:
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mike Meyer
> >However, if you want it, the best way to get it is to integrate the
> >Net or Open versions into the Free version yourself, then send-pr a
> >patch file.
> No, no no!  Mike, you know better than that - patches and code sent
> to pr languish.  Instead, e-mail it to the appropriate developer
> who is working on that code.

I've had different results with different developers. Some respond
well to direct mail and poorly to PRs, others watch PRs but tend to
ignore patches sent directly to them. A PR is the official method, so
it's the one I recommend.  Tagging it with "[PATCH]" makes people pay
more attention to it (though that's not documented anywhere), but if
you don't really have a patch, DO NOT do that!  Submitting a PR, then
if it's ignored for a while, ask for someone to check it on -current
or -hackers seems to be the best route.

Of course, giving the PR number to jkh at KW beats them all hands
down, but is hard to manage :-).

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  0:36:44 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 03:36:36 -0500
From: Jim Mock 
To: "ebonytears@uk2.net" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD
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On Wed, 07 Mar 2001 at 18:12:15 -0800, ebonytears@uk2.net wrote:
> I want to run a FreeBSD box, I'm 16, so money looks grim.  I want to
> run Gnome on it (I've run gnome under linux, and I loved it).

It's in the ports collection.

> Exactly how extensive is linux app support under freebsd?

Well, it depends on what you mean.  Many people are under the assumption
that stuff like GNOME, KDE, etc., are Linux-specific.  They're not.
They compile and run on FreeBSD just as they do on Linux.  See
http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/ for the list of what's in the ports tree.

If you're talking about the Linux binary compatibility stuff (used to
run StarOffice, WordPerfect, Linux Netscape, RealPlayer, etc. -- i.e.,
things that are only distributed as Linux binaries without source), I
haven't had any problems running any of the Linux binaries I've tried.

> And also, I want it to run pretty fast, would you say that a celeron
> 667 or 700 would do the job nicely?

That would probably be overkill, but yeah, it'd work.

> And also, about how much memory?  32 or 64 to start off?

You'll probably want 64MB if you're planning on running GNOME, since
it's a resource hog :-)

> Also, with the source code, does that include the bootloader source
> and all?

Yeah, /usr/src/sys/boot.

> Oh yeah, one last question..  how easy is it to upgrade one version to
> the next?

Very.

> and how would I go about this process in the future?

Read "The Cutting Edge" chapter of the handbook at
http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html, specifically, the
"Using make world" section.  There's also some stuff at the FreeBSD
Diary that explains the process you'll need to go through.  See
http://www.freebsddiary.org/topics.php3#cvsup and also
http://www.freebsddiary.org/topics.php3#upgrade.

Good luck,

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  1:34:38 2001
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From: "Andy [TECC NOPS]" 
To: , "FreeBSD" 
Subject: RE: Vmware2
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:39:02 -0000
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Tadas

if_tap.ko is a kernel loadable module. It should
be found in /modules

Regards
Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Tadas
> Sent: 07 March 2001 20:07
> To: FreeBSD
> Subject: Vmware2
>=20
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> I installed vmware2 throught ports system - make and make install. But
> I have problems starting it: while running
> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/vmware.sh it says:
>=20
> kldload: can't load if_tap.ko: No such file or directory
> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/vmware.sh: cannot create /compat/linux/dev/vmnet1:
> no such device or address
>=20
> What is that if_tap.ko and where can I get it?
>=20
> Bye,
> Tadas
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  1:41:31 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:44:55 +0200
From: Barry Irwin 
To: g.todd@internet.co.nz
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FW: Re: FreeBSD installation discs
Message-ID: <20010308114455.A813@devco.net>
References: 
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> 
>  Re installing FreeBSD 4.2, I was intending to buy a computer with a large 
> Disc(30GB) and dual boot Windows Me and FreeBSD.  However, after reading
> the documentation on the 1024 cylinder boot limitations I am now wondering
> whether that is a smart approach.  Would it be better to go for a twin HD
> disc machine to overcome these problems. e.g. 10Gb for Windows and separate
> 20Gb drive for FreeBSD.  FreeBSD will be my primary operating system,
> Windows for specific non UNIX software.

Most new bioses dont suffer from this limitation. In anycase you can always
'hack' round it by having a small / partition at the beginning of the disk
from which the kernel can load

I'm happily running 2k and BSD on a 20gig drive

Barry


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  2:33:17 2001
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Subject: vmware 2 : hang at startup boot disk for win98
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hi,

i've installed vmware2 and start vmware first without win98 startup boot
disk and get operating system not found.

next i insert startup boot disk into fd0 and power on once again.
but vmware got stuck at PCI bus scan complete for at least ten minutes
now.

any idea, any hints ?

thanks in advance

with best regards,
psr



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  3:10:10 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 22:14:22 +1100
To: Barry Irwin , g.todd@internet.co.nz
From: Andrew Nesbit 
Subject: Re: FW: Re: FreeBSD installation discs
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20010308114455.A813@devco.net>
References: 
 
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At 11:44 AM 8/03/01 +0200, Barry Irwin wrote:
> >
> >  Re installing FreeBSD 4.2, I was intending to buy a computer with a large
> > Disc(30GB) and dual boot Windows Me and FreeBSD.  However, after reading
> > the documentation on the 1024 cylinder boot limitations I am now wondering
> > whether that is a smart approach.  Would it be better to go for a twin HD
> > disc machine to overcome these problems. e.g. 10Gb for Windows and separate
> > 20Gb drive for FreeBSD.  FreeBSD will be my primary operating system,
> > Windows for specific non UNIX software.
>
>Most new bioses dont suffer from this limitation. In anycase you can always
>'hack' round it by having a small / partition at the beginning of the disk
>from which the kernel can load


Yeah, I think that the new BIOSes allow for an addressable range of 2^64
sectors.  If a sector is 512 bytes, then that's a total of, erm, a really
huge amount of HDD space.

-Andrew Nesbit



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  3:26:10 2001
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From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
To: "Andrew Nesbit" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: FW: Re: FreeBSD installation discs
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 06:25:11 -0500
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> Andrew Nesbit
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:14 AM
> To: Barry Irwin; g.todd@internet.co.nz
> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: FW: Re: FreeBSD installation discs
>
>
> At 11:44 AM 8/03/01 +0200, Barry Irwin wrote:
> > >
> > >  Re installing FreeBSD 4.2, I was intending to buy a
> computer with a large
> > > Disc(30GB) and dual boot Windows Me and FreeBSD.
> However, after reading
> > > the documentation on the 1024 cylinder boot limitations
> I am now wondering
> > > whether that is a smart approach.  Would it be better
> to go for a twin HD
> > > disc machine to overcome these problems. e.g. 10Gb for
> Windows and separate
> > > 20Gb drive for FreeBSD.  FreeBSD will be my primary
> operating system,
> > > Windows for specific non UNIX software.
> >
> >Most new bioses dont suffer from this limitation. In
> anycase you can always
> >'hack' round it by having a small / partition at the
> beginning of the disk
> >from which the kernel can load
>
> Yeah, I think that the new BIOSes allow for an addressable
> range of 2^64
> sectors.  If a sector is 512 bytes, then that's a total of,
> erm, a really
> huge amount of HDD space.

	Eh, it's only 8 heptabytes of space... Or, for those with Microsoft
on the brain, it's the size of a standard install of NT Small Business
Server.  *snicker*

--- Andy (bored out of his skull at 6:00 reinstalling a firewall)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  3:58:56 2001
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From: "John E.P. Hynes" 
Reply-To: john@hytronix.com
Organization: HyTronix
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: vinum and cacheing?
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 06:58:43 -0500
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I took a look through the archives and found that someone suggested that 
using softupdates on a vinum drive with the drive's internal cache enabled 
might not be a good idea.  Is there any general consensus on this?

The drives in question are Seagate U160's (9GB) with 4MB on on-board cache 
enabled through the controller (an Adaptec 29160).  Any thoughts?

-John 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  4:43:43 2001
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From: Wayne Pascoe 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Staroffice - installs fine but won't run.
Reply-To: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Date: 08 Mar 2001 12:43:33 +0000
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I have installed Staroffice 5.2 from /usr/ports/editors/staroffice52

To do the install, I started X as root, cd'd into that directory and
did a make install.

I went through the GUI install, and then exited X. I then logged back
in as myself, and in /usr/ports/editors/staroffice52, I did 
make install-user

I launched the GUI installer again and asked me for my registration
details, my installation type (complete or network user) and the
target dir. I selected network user as the install type.

It then when through and installed.
now when I execute ~/office52/soffice, I get the following error
printed in the staroffice install type environment:

---- ERROR ----
In the Staroffice 5.2 installation, the following file
could not be found!  

/home/waynep/office52/user/sofficerc
---- ERROR ----

I then have the option to repair or cancel. I have tried both with no
success. If I say repair, it waits a while and then presents me with a
complete button. Clicking this returns me to my shell. re-running it
gives the same error again. Clicking the cancel button just returns me
to my shell.

/home/waynep/office52/user/sofficerc does exist and is 664. It has
content.

Has anyone come accross this before and does anyone know how I could
go about fixing it ?

Thanks,

-- 
- Wayne Pascoe 
E-mail: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Phone : +44 (0) 20 7544 4668
Mobile: +44 (0) 788 431 1675

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  4:52:50 2001
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From: 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: compaq prolient DL380 SCSI drive question
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Hey Everyone,
I'm installing freebsd on a machine that has a 'compaq smart array
controller'. I've read the documentation 10.5. Adding Disks in the
handbook and it references drives as /dev/da1 etc. 

This machine has five ULTRA2 SCSI drives. I expected fdisk to see five 9.1
gig SCSI drives like /dev/da1 /dev/da2 /dev/da3 etc. Instead, I came up
with two logical drives called /dev/idad0s1 (which I partitioned into swap
and /) makeing it /dev/idad0s1b and a. The other drive showed up as
idad1s1e (17343MB) which I made /disk2. Now, I don't understand how I got
this configuration as I wanted each disk to be mounted as a seperate mount
point as a dedicated bsd drive.

At this point I don't know if this has to do with the compaq BIOS or smart
array controller or the freeBSD setup itself.

If anyone could be of help, I'd much appriciate it!

Thank you,

Ashby Gochenour
Unix Administration
Network Operations
NTELOS


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5: 1:52 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: compaq prolient DL380 SCSI drive question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:00:51 -0500
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Hi,

	I'm working on a machine right now with the same SCSI controller.

	I think what your problem is, from your description, is that there
were RAID arrays defined prior to adding the new drives, and when you
added a new drive, it wasn't tossed into an array, thus FreeBSD sees
it as another device on the SCSI chain.

	Check what the Drive Array Configuration Software tells you.  These
controllers are great little pieces, and I love my ProLiant 1500...
but they can be a pain to understand at times.  :)

--- Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> freebsd@intelos.net
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 7:53 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: compaq prolient DL380 SCSI drive question
>
>
> Hey Everyone,
> I'm installing freebsd on a machine that has a 'compaq smart array
> controller'. I've read the documentation 10.5. Adding Disks in the
> handbook and it references drives as /dev/da1 etc.
>
> This machine has five ULTRA2 SCSI drives. I expected fdisk
> to see five 9.1
> gig SCSI drives like /dev/da1 /dev/da2 /dev/da3 etc.
> Instead, I came up
> with two logical drives called /dev/idad0s1 (which I
> partitioned into swap
> and /) makeing it /dev/idad0s1b and a. The other drive showed up as
> idad1s1e (17343MB) which I made /disk2. Now, I don't
> understand how I got
> this configuration as I wanted each disk to be mounted as a
> seperate mount
> point as a dedicated bsd drive.
>
> At this point I don't know if this has to do with the
> compaq BIOS or smart
> array controller or the freeBSD setup itself.
>
> If anyone could be of help, I'd much appriciate it!
>
> Thank you,
>
> Ashby Gochenour
> Unix Administration
> Network Operations
> NTELOS
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:16: 3 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 07:59:56 -0500
From: User Duraid 
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i have crystal cs4232 isa pnp sound card. im compiling the kerenel with
these options:
device          pcm
device          csa
device css0     at isa? port 0x534 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x08

im getting these errors when compiling:
midi_synth.o: In function `midi_synth_aftertouch':
midi_synth.o(.text+0x912): undefined reference to `synth_devs'
midi_synth.o: In function `midi_synth_controller':
midi_synth.o(.text+0x9aa): undefined reference to `synth_devs'
midi_synth.o: In function `midi_synth_bender':
midi_synth.o(.text+0xa66): undefined reference to `synth_devs'
midi_synth.o: In function `midi_synth_send_sysex':
midi_synth.o(.text+0xb23): undefined reference to `synth_devs'
midi_synth.o(.text+0xbc9): undefined reference to `midi_devs'
midi_synth.o(.text+0xc12): undefined reference to `midi_devs'
*** Error code 1

what devices do i need exactly in the kernel? ( i don't think i need csa
cause that's for pci isn't it?)

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:17:27 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 08:01:21 -0500
From: User Duraid 
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what is the toor acount??? does any body else have it or it's just me.

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:20:25 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 08:04:16 -0500
From: User Duraid 
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the kernel is poping out these messages on my terminal.. what do they
mean?

duraid:/usr/home/duraid$ Mar  8 04:23:02 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1
is on lo
0 but got reply from 00:10:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
Mar  8 04:24:37 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
from 00:1
0:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
Mar  8 05:39:30 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
from 00:a
0:c9:1e:c0:19 on xl0
Mar  8 05:40:00 blue last message repeated 9 times
Mar  8 05:42:00 blue last message repeated 15 times
Mar  8 05:52:01 blue last message repeated 46 times
Mar  8 05:55:39 blue last message repeated 26 times

and also how do i stop the messages from being pop in my face but
instead log them some where else?

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:29:19 2001
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To: 
Subject: Re: giving users privledges
References: 
From: Tim Ayers 
Date: 08 Mar 2001 07:28:41 -0600
In-Reply-To: "G. Jason Middleton"'s message of "Thu, 8 Mar 2001 02:15:31 -0500"
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>>>>> "J" == G Jason Middleton  writes:

J> i have a friend that wants to run a halflife server on my
J> machine...and administer the halflife server... i was wondering if
J> you could tell me how to set the users privledges so that eh can
J> install the port and administer it....whether it be installing it
J> to his home directory or what not.

If he will be installing it to his home directory you don't need to do
anything special. He has privileges to write to his own directory, so
there you go. But when he installs the half-life port he will have to
use the PREFIX option as explained in
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/ports-trouble.html.

HTH and
Hope you have a very nice day, :-)
Tim Ayers (tayers@bridge.com)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:32:30 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:32:13 -0500 (EST)
From: Ashby Gochenour 
To: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: compaq prolient DL380 SCSI drive question
In-Reply-To: <015a01c0a7cf$cdee76c0$0f00000a@eagle>
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Hey Andy,
Thanks for your input!
I think you are correct.
In looking at my dmesg, I see that it does see two logical drives.

ida0: drives=2 firm_rev=1.40
idad0:  on ida0
idad0: 8670MB (17756160 sectors), blocksize=512
idad1:  on ida0
idad1: 17343MB (35520480 sectors), blocksize=512

I rebooted the server a few times and after the integrated smart array
controller initializes, it does see two logical drives. The machine says
press F10 for system partition utilities. When I press F10, it says System
partition utilities are not on this system.

I'm a little confused about what type of hardware RAID it is doing now and
what I should have it do. This is going to be an email server, FTP server,
and may do some NFS. 

Do you have a suggestion for what type of RAID and partition setup would
be best. I am new to RAID and don't fully understand the concept of the
the different setups and what I can do with them.

Any advice much appriciated!

Thank you,

Ashby Gochenour
Unix Administration
Network Operations
NTELOS



On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Andrew C. Hornback wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> 	I'm working on a machine right now with the same SCSI controller.
> 
> 	I think what your problem is, from your description, is that there
> were RAID arrays defined prior to adding the new drives, and when you
> added a new drive, it wasn't tossed into an array, thus FreeBSD sees
> it as another device on the SCSI chain.
> 
> 	Check what the Drive Array Configuration Software tells you.  These
> controllers are great little pieces, and I love my ProLiant 1500...
> but they can be a pain to understand at times.  :)
> 
> --- Andy
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> > freebsd@intelos.net
> > Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 7:53 AM
> > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject: compaq prolient DL380 SCSI drive question
> >
> >
> > Hey Everyone,
> > I'm installing freebsd on a machine that has a 'compaq smart array
> > controller'. I've read the documentation 10.5. Adding Disks in the
> > handbook and it references drives as /dev/da1 etc.
> >
> > This machine has five ULTRA2 SCSI drives. I expected fdisk
> > to see five 9.1
> > gig SCSI drives like /dev/da1 /dev/da2 /dev/da3 etc.
> > Instead, I came up
> > with two logical drives called /dev/idad0s1 (which I
> > partitioned into swap
> > and /) makeing it /dev/idad0s1b and a. The other drive showed up as
> > idad1s1e (17343MB) which I made /disk2. Now, I don't
> > understand how I got
> > this configuration as I wanted each disk to be mounted as a
> > seperate mount
> > point as a dedicated bsd drive.
> >
> > At this point I don't know if this has to do with the
> > compaq BIOS or smart
> > array controller or the freeBSD setup itself.
> >
> > If anyone could be of help, I'd much appriciate it!
> >
> > Thank you,
> >
> > Ashby Gochenour
> > Unix Administration
> > Network Operations
> > NTELOS
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:33:45 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:33:40 +0100
From: Edwin Groothuis 
To: Wayne Pascoe 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Staroffice - installs fine but won't run.
Message-ID: <20010308143340.B25892@cgmd76206.chello.nl>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 12:43:33PM +0000, Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> I have installed Staroffice 5.2 from /usr/ports/editors/staroffice52
[..]
> It then when through and installed.
> now when I execute ~/office52/soffice, I get the following error
> printed in the staroffice install type environment:

Maybe it helps, for 5.1 I use: /usr/local/Office51/bin/soffice to start it up.

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis   |              Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org |           Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
------------------+                     http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:40:25 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:38:39 +0100
From: "Karel J. Bosschaart" 
To: Kal Torak 
Cc: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: Oh no...
Message-ID: <20010308143839.A48446@wop21.wop.wtb.tue.nl>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 07:01:36PM +1100, Kal Torak wrote:
> Hiyas...
> 
> I kinda did a fdisk -BI on my main HDD by accident... It killed
> all my partitions... I tried to get them back with sysinstall and
> the live file system, but I cant mount them and stuff...
> 
> Is there some way I can get my data back? I dont care so much about
> the file systems.. But there are some files I would *LOVE* to get
> back...
> 
> Any pointers would be great...
>
Oops, that's a nasty situation... it remembers me to a similar thing a while
back. A colleague screwed his combined Windows/FreeBSD setup, didn't have
a backup and asked my assistance as he wanted to have some stuff back.

Partition tables and disklabels were gone, and as others already pointed
out, recovering the filesystems means recovering/reconstructing these
tables. What I did first: rip out the disk, put it in another machine
and copied byte by byte with dd to one big 9 GB file, so I had at least
this 'backup' before doing more damage. 

As I knew approximately the sizes and locations of the partitions, I 
looked into the file, by extracting parts of it, again using dd, hoping to
find indications for the start of a partition. I used 'strings'
on the files, because strings are more easily to recognize for humans.
I guess that if you have more knowledge about the ufs filesystem you
can use more sophisticated things to find the beginning, searching for
binary patterns. Anyway, with my limited knowledge and some luck I was able
to find the beginning of /usr, the most important partition to be retrieved:
After doing a dd on the /usr partitions of various FreeBSD machines I
found a certain string pattern always on exactly the same spot (the pattern
was "/usr" I think). So I looked for the pattern in the disk dump, and then
reconstructed the disklabel in such a way that a dd on that partition would
result in that pattern on that location. After a few tries I was very happy
to notice no error message after the mount command.... everything seemed
to be there, so I immediately backed it up in usr.tgz on another drive. As
I did not succeed in getting / and /var back (they were possibly corrupted
by a Windows installation) I did a newfs on them, and copied the root and
/var from another FreeBSD machine to them. Using 'dd' and 'strings' on the
original 9 GB dump (or on parts of it), I could retrieve some essential 
information from the filesystems that I could not recover; the password 
file and /etc/rc.conf were such things. I inserted them in the newly copied
root and rebooted with fingers crossed... it worked. And as there appeared to
be a complete object tree on the system (lucky, lucky), I did a 
'make installworld', built/installed a new kernel and finally 'mergemaster'
to ensure everything to be nicely synced again. 

So after all, the FreeBSD installation was almost completely recovered;
the package database (/var/db/pkg) was missing, but I think that's an
acceptable loss in this case.

Well, that was roughly what I have done to recover a disk... it took me a day,
but the successfull result gave me a good feeling :-). I know there was
some luck involved...

The Windows partition was lost forever....

I wish you very good luck when you decide to try retrieving your data,

Karel.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:43: 9 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Dave VanAuken" 
To: 
Subject: RE: giving users privledges 
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:52:30 -0500
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man jail

follow thw instructions to create and entire little world for him,
give him his own IP address, he manages a "copy" of the server from
there.  This solutions may open a can of worms for you from there
though.  jail has its own peculiarities.

Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of G. Jason
Middleton
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 2:16 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: giving users privledges


ONE LAST QUESTION BEFORE I RETIRE FOR THE EVENING

i have a friend that wants to run a halflife server on my
machine...and
administer the halflife server... as some of you may or may not know
this
is a port in the games section.  I have not bought any UNIX network
admin
books yet and i was wondering if you could tell me how to set the
users
privledges so that eh can install the port and administer
it....whether it
be installing it to his home directory or what not.



G. Jason Middleton


______________________________________________________________________
_________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:44:20 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: novice in training
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 02:44:05 +1300
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I had a very strange incident.  Which troubles me.  I did an ftp install of 
4.2-20010306-STABLE, then used /stand/sysintall to install all the 
sources.

sysinstall cored.  But /etc/paswd, /etc/crontab and /etc/group have been 
overwritten.  I'm sure other files have been overwritten as well.

It's late, I can't think clearly.  any clues waiting for me in the morning 
will be very helpful.

-- 
Dan Langille
pgpkey - finger dan@unixathome.org | http://unixathome.org/finger.php
got any work?  I'm looking for some.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:44:28 2001
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From: "Jim Ekleberry" 
To: 
Subject: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:44:24 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A7AB.FA279C40
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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A friend and I are debating as to whether FreeBSD is really BSD UNIX =
ported for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is UNIX-like similar to =
Linux.

Can someone please shed some light on this subject?

Jim E.  :-)
___________________________________________
=20
"Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocre minds. =
The latter cannot understand it when a man does not thoughtlessly submit =
to hereditary prejudices but honestly and courageously uses his =
intelligence."  - A. Einstein

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A friend and I are debating as to =
whether FreeBSD=20
is really BSD UNIX ported for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is =
UNIX-like=20
similar to Linux.


 


Can someone please shed some light on =
this=20
subject?



Jim E. =20
:-)
___________________________________________
 
"Great =
spirits=20
have always found violent opposition from mediocre minds. The latter =
cannot=20
understand it when a man does not thoughtlessly submit to hereditary =
prejudices=20
but honestly and courageously uses his intelligence."  - A.=20
Einstein


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  5:56:35 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:46:31 -0500
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I am tryng to set up a web page in the home directory. i put a folder 
in my home directory labeled public_html and put my web pages in it, 
It keeps telling me I do not have permission to access it when i try 
to access it with netscape.
What sort of permissions do i need in this directory?


Thanks
Rick



-- 
Rick Knebel
rknebel@uplink.net
http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6: 1: 3 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 09:00:54 -0500
From: Jim Weeks 
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Maybe some one has already sorted this one out, if not I will try the
maintainer.

When using Netscape mail, the Sender field is always the name of the
logged in user on a given machine.  For example I am logged in as "jim"
on my laptop at the moment.  If you check the header of this email I
think you will find "Sender: jim@earthlink.net" which is not at all..
correct.  Some MTA's have a problem with this.

Any ideas?  I haven't found a user configurable option for this
function.

Thanks In advance,

Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6: 8: 4 2001
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Subject: BSD
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Is BSD similar to LINUX?  Right now I program in VB.  Thank you.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:14: 8 2001
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To: "User Duraid" ,
	
Subject: RE: security problem
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:18:39 -0000
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I just had exactly the same problem about
10 mins ago. Basically you appear to have 
two nics, lo0 and xl0 and they are not
setup correctly. I was messing with nic
aliases and found I buggered one up.
Look in /etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf
and check the setup of them.

As for syslog's popping into your face, either
use a different vtty (say press alt-F2) as syslog
messages to console go to the first vtty. Or, if
you want them in a file look at /etc/syslog.conf
(do man syslog also). That's where the setup is
for messages like this.

Regards
Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of User Duraid
> Sent: 08 March 2001 13:04
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: security problem
> 
> 
> the kernel is poping out these messages on my terminal.. what do they
> mean?
> 
> duraid:/usr/home/duraid$ Mar  8 04:23:02 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1
> is on lo
> 0 but got reply from 00:10:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> Mar  8 04:24:37 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:1
> 0:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> Mar  8 05:39:30 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:a
> 0:c9:1e:c0:19 on xl0
> Mar  8 05:40:00 blue last message repeated 9 times
> Mar  8 05:42:00 blue last message repeated 15 times
> Mar  8 05:52:01 blue last message repeated 46 times
> Mar  8 05:55:39 blue last message repeated 26 times
> 
> and also how do i stop the messages from being pop in my face but
> instead log them some where else?
> 
> Duraid
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:17: 6 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:51:33 -0330
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Could you please tell  me how to configure a UPS for FreeBSD 4.01.

Thanks

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Could you please tell  me how to =
configure a=20
UPS for FreeBSD 4.01.


 


Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:17: 7 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 15:19:45 +0100
From: Rainer Hurling 
Organization: Institut fuer Forstzoologie und Waldschutz
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"Karel J. Bosschaart" wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 07:01:36PM +1100, Kal Torak wrote:
> > Hiyas...
> >
> > I kinda did a fdisk -BI on my main HDD by accident... It killed
> > all my partitions... I tried to get them back with sysinstall and
> > the live file system, but I cant mount them and stuff...
> >
> > Is there some way I can get my data back? I dont care so much about
> > the file systems.. But there are some files I would *LOVE* to get
> > back...
> >
> > Any pointers would be great...
> >
> Oops, that's a nasty situation... it remembers me to a similar thing a while
> back. A colleague screwed his combined Windows/FreeBSD setup, didn't have
> a backup and asked my assistance as he wanted to have some stuff back.
> 
> Partition tables and disklabels were gone, and as others already pointed
> out, recovering the filesystems means recovering/reconstructing these
> tables. What I did first: rip out the disk, put it in another machine
> and copied byte by byte with dd to one big 9 GB file, so I had at least
> this 'backup' before doing more damage.
> 
> As I knew approximately the sizes and locations of the partitions, I
> looked into the file, by extracting parts of it, again using dd, hoping to
> find indications for the start of a partition. I used 'strings'
> on the files, because strings are more easily to recognize for humans.
> I guess that if you have more knowledge about the ufs filesystem you
> can use more sophisticated things to find the beginning, searching for
> binary patterns. Anyway, with my limited knowledge and some luck I was able
> to find the beginning of /usr, the most important partition to be retrieved:
> After doing a dd on the /usr partitions of various FreeBSD machines I
> found a certain string pattern always on exactly the same spot (the pattern
> was "/usr" I think). So I looked for the pattern in the disk dump, and then
> reconstructed the disklabel in such a way that a dd on that partition would
> result in that pattern on that location. After a few tries I was very happy
> to notice no error message after the mount command.... everything seemed
> to be there, so I immediately backed it up in usr.tgz on another drive. As
> I did not succeed in getting / and /var back (they were possibly corrupted
> by a Windows installation) I did a newfs on them, and copied the root and
> /var from another FreeBSD machine to them. Using 'dd' and 'strings' on the
> original 9 GB dump (or on parts of it), I could retrieve some essential
> information from the filesystems that I could not recover; the password
> file and /etc/rc.conf were such things. I inserted them in the newly copied
> root and rebooted with fingers crossed... it worked. And as there appeared to
> be a complete object tree on the system (lucky, lucky), I did a
> 'make installworld', built/installed a new kernel and finally 'mergemaster'
> to ensure everything to be nicely synced again.
> 
> So after all, the FreeBSD installation was almost completely recovered;
> the package database (/var/db/pkg) was missing, but I think that's an
> acceptable loss in this case.
> 
> Well, that was roughly what I have done to recover a disk... it took me a day,
> but the successfull result gave me a good feeling :-). I know there was
> some luck involved...
> 
> The Windows partition was lost forever....
> 
> I wish you very good luck when you decide to try retrieving your data,
> 
> Karel.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message


Perhaps there is another way of getting your informations of sector 00
back. 

A few days ago I lost my sector 00 information by a harddisk failure
(IBM DCAS 4,3GB). Booting from another disk I got a working system with
all tools necessary to rebuild the first sector. 

I found 'gpart' in the ports collection (/usr/ports/sysutils/gpart) what
has done his job very well. It was able to scan for my partitions and
filesystems on the damaged harddisk. I got back my first primary
partition with Windows98 and my second primary partition with
FreeBSD4.2. Nothing was lost!

If the found information from 'gpart' seems plausible, you can write it
back to sector 00. But _please_ read the man page carefully before
writing anything back to disk!

Hope I could help you,

Rainer


-- 
Rainer Hurling, Ass. d. Fd.                  email: rhurlin@gwdg.de
Institut fuer Forstzoologie und Waldschutz   http://www.gwdg.de/~rhurlin
Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen         office: 0551 39-2291
Buesgenweg 3, D-37077 Goettingen, GERMANY    fax: 0551 39-2089

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:25:15 2001
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To: 
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
References: 
From: Tim Ayers 
Date: 08 Mar 2001 08:24:25 -0600
In-Reply-To: "Jim Ekleberry"'s message of "Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:44:24 -0500"
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>>>>> "JE" == Jim Ekleberry  writes:
JE> A friend and I are debating as to whether FreeBSD is really BSD
JE> UNIX ported for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is UNIX-like
JE> similar to Linux.

http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/history.html

Hope you have a very nice day, :-)
Tim Ayers (tayers@bridge.com)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:35: 2 2001
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Subject: Re: apache
References: 
From: Tim Ayers 
Date: 08 Mar 2001 08:34:19 -0600
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>>>>> "R" == Rick Knebel  writes:
R> I am tryng to set up a web page in the home directory. i put a folder 
R> in my home directory labeled public_html and put my web pages in it, 
R> It keeps telling me I do not have permission to access it when i try 
R> to access it with netscape.
R> What sort of permissions do i need in this directory?

Assuming the webserver is running as "nobody", your ~/public_html
directory needs to have read and execute permission for "others"
(chmod o+rx ~/public_html) and all files in ~/public_html need read
permission for "others" (chmod -R o+r ~/public_html).

HTH and
Hope you have a very nice day, :-)
Tim Ayers (tayers@bridge.com)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:45:37 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:45:32 -0600
From: Doug Poland 
To: pirat 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vmware 2 : hang at startup boot disk for win98
Message-ID: <20010308084532.A11918@polands.org>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:32:37PM +0700, pirat wrote:
> hi,
> 
> i've installed vmware2 and start vmware first without win98 startup boot
> disk and get operating system not found.
> 
> next i insert startup boot disk into fd0 and power on once again.
> but vmware got stuck at PCI bus scan complete for at least ten minutes
> now.
> 
I've tried to do a floppy/cdrom install of Win95, Win98, and WinME
with no success.  I've got around the PCI bus scan by stepping
through the config.sys  and not loading all those
adaptec drivers.  Unfortunately, I never get a cdrom driver
successfully loaded.  I cannot even do a floppy only (32 of 'em)
of Win95.

OTOH, bootable Win9x CDROMs work every time.

-- 

Regards,
Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:46:27 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: jim_ekleberry@hotmail.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 07:46:22 -0700
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From www.freeBSD.org:

"FreeBSD is an advanced BSD UNIX operating system for the Intel compatible 
(x86), DEC Alpha, and PC-98 architectures."

Not that this is enough to make a sweeping conclusion...

FreeBSD is descended from early AT&T UNIX code, AFAIK.

>From: "Jim Ekleberry" 
>To: 
>Subject: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
>Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:44:24 -0500
>
>A friend and I are debating as to whether FreeBSD is really BSD UNIX ported 
>for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is UNIX-like similar to Linux.
>
>Can someone please shed some light on this subject?
>
>Jim E.  :-)
>___________________________________________
>
>"Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocre minds. 
>The latter cannot understand it when a man does not thoughtlessly submit to 
>hereditary prejudices but honestly and courageously uses his intelligence." 
>  - A. Einstein

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:49:40 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:52:37 -0500 (EST)
From: bill 
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To: "Andy [TECC NOPS]" 
Cc: User Duraid , 
Subject: RE: security problem
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there is a sysctl option to stop displaying just those messages:

net.link.ether.inet.log_arp_wrong_iface=0

will stop them, at least in 4.2-STABLE... don't know about other versions.


On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Andy [TECC NOPS] wrote:

> I just had exactly the same problem about
> 10 mins ago. Basically you appear to have
> two nics, lo0 and xl0 and they are not
> setup correctly. I was messing with nic
> aliases and found I buggered one up.
> Look in /etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf
> and check the setup of them.
>
> As for syslog's popping into your face, either
> use a different vtty (say press alt-F2) as syslog
> messages to console go to the first vtty. Or, if
> you want them in a file look at /etc/syslog.conf
> (do man syslog also). That's where the setup is
> for messages like this.
> > Mar  8 04:24:37 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> > from 00:1
> > 0:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> > Mar  8 05:39:30 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> > from 00:a
> > 0:c9:1e:c0:19 on xl0
> > Mar  8 05:40:00 blue last message repeated 9 times
> > Mar  8 05:42:00 blue last message repeated 15 times
> > Mar  8 05:52:01 blue last message repeated 46 times
> > Mar  8 05:55:39 blue last message repeated 26 times
> >
> > and also how do i stop the messages from being pop in my face but
> > instead log them some where else?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:51:40 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 15:51:32 +0100
From: Oscar-Ivan Lepe-Aldama 
Organization: DAC/UPC
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Hi!
I'm interested in some implementation details about IPSec for FreeBSD.
Would someone know the answers or know any document where I could read
about the following doubts?
I would like to understand how the code deals with packets coming out of
a
bundled SA tunnel. For instance, a packet with the following sequence of
headers: [IP2][AH][ESP][IP][upper], where IP refers to IPv4.
From what I have read I understand the following. Such a packet is
placed at ipintrq where ip_input() reads it and after settling it is
"ours", and some other checks, it calls ah4_input(). Here, if the packet
is o.k., there are two cases depending on some checking done by
ipsec4_tunnel_validate(). I believe (but I'm not sure) I have the first
case clear; that is, the packet is stripped off all headers preceding
AH,
including AH itself, and then is returned to ipintrq and a software
interrupt
is raised. But I believe this case IS_NOT the case for the packet I
described (I am right?).

Contrarily, I'm confused with the second case, which I believe is the
case for the packet I described. Some comment on the code says that in
this case the AH header is removed from the packet and, after some more
checks, the packet is handled to "the appropriate" protocol through the
call (*inetsw[ip_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(m, off, nxt). But what does this
means? And what is the appropriate (nxt) protocol?

That [IP2][AH][ESP][IP][upper] -> [IP2][ESP][IP][upper] and nxt = IP, or
that [IP2][AH][ESP][IP][upper] -> [ESP][IP][upper] and nxt = ESP.

And my confusion is sourced at my intuition that the second case should
be the correct one, as the packet has already pass IP2 processing. But
some debugging info I have collected reveals that the case implemented
is the first one., so IP2 processing is repeated. Why is this need it?

TIA.

-- 
========================================================================
 0 0 0  Oscar-Ivan Lepe-Aldama     |     UPC-Campus Nord, DAC
 0 0 0  e-mail: oscar@ac.upc.es    |     Modul D6, despatx 116
 0 0 0  phone:  +34 93 401 7187    |     Jordi Girona, 1-3
 U P C  fax:    +34 93 401 7055    |     08034 Barcelona - SPAIN
        WWW:    http://www.ac.upc.es/homes/oscar/
========================================================================

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  6:55: 8 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:54:37 +0100 (CET)
From: Konrad Heuer 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: BSD
In-Reply-To: <64.bdcf631.27d8ec38@aol.com>
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On Thu, 8 Mar 2001 RavenShadowz@aol.com wrote:

> Is BSD similar to LINUX?  Right now I program in VB.  Thank you.

Many people would say: Linux is similar to FreeBSD. FreeBSD has been build
from Berkeley UNIX which was the very important UNIX flavour developed at
the University of California in Berkeley from about '76 to '95.

Linux is a UNIX clone - an operating system designed to be similar to
UNIX. In other words, FreeBSD is an older brother or sister of Linux.

I don't want to say Linux is bad. But FreeBSD is in some sense more
original than Linux.

Of course there are a lot of similarities. System programming, for
example, is mostly done in C or Perl; this holds for both systems. KDE and
Gnome are available for both, too, if you look for interesting graphical
user interfaces. But the command line interface is still important in
FreeBSD and in Linux.

Regards

Konrad Heuer                                    Personal Bookmarks:
Gesellschaft f=FCr wissenschaftliche
   Datenverarbeitung mbH G=D6ttingen              http://www.freebsd.org
Am Fa=DFberg, D-37077 G=D6ttingen                   http://www.daemonnews.o=
rg
Deutschland (Germany)

kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7: 2:44 2001
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From: Joachim =?iso-8859-1?Q?Str=F6mbergson?= 
Organization: Acne
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To: User Duraid 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: toor account????
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Aloha!

User Duraid wrote:
> what is the toor acount??? does any body else have it or it's just me.

It's the helproot. An account that can be used for system
administration, but with (if you like) different environment settings. I
personally normally use toor with an environment and a shell I prefer.
Also, depending on your partitioning and where your ~toor area is, there
might be more headroom and less risk of eating up space in the /
partition.

root on the other hand is the one I use when doing the final stages of
system updates and when/if an emergency happens.

-- 
Cheers!
Joachim - Alltid i harmonisk svängning
--- FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight ------ FairLight ---
Joachim Strömbergson         ASIC SoC designer, nice to CUTE animals
Phone: +46(0)31 - 27 98 47    Web: http://www.ludd.luth.se/~watchman
--------------- Spamfodder: regeringen@regeringen.se ---------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7: 6:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Pablo Bendersky" 
To: 
Subject: Problem setting up NAT
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:07:00 -0300
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I've just configured a computer to serve as our network firewall.
It's working ok. It has two interfaces, xl0 (Connected to our local network,
192.168.0) and xl1, connected to our external IP.

We have some little firewall settings, which are:
(I think they are more than the needed)
00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00500 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl1
00700 allow tcp from 200.59.132.93 to 200.59.132.92
01000 allow tcp from any to any established
02000 allow tcp from any to any setup
03000 allow udp from any to any
04000 allow icmp from any to any
65535 deny ip from any to any

and when running
/sbin/natd -n xl1
everything works fine, and everyone on the local network has internet
access.

Now, I wanted to make use of a second external IP address I have, so I added
it as an alias to xl1. It works ok, and I can ping it from everywhere.
I then tried to make nat forward telnet service (Which, by the way is not
running on this machine) to one of our local machines.
For that, I tried with:
/sbin/natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.4:23 :23 -n xl1

After that, I was still able to ping the alias IP, and everything, but not
able to telnet the localhost. (Which I can telnet from any computer on the
local network)

I have, of course, gateway_enable="YES" in my /etc/rc.conf

Thanks a lot !

	Pablo Bendersky
	pbendersky@itineri.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7: 9: 3 2001
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From: trd@trd.root66.org
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Getting the course for a new kernel
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My big brother installes freeBSD for me. Now i want to make my sound card work and my brother told me i should fist download e new kernel, but i dont know where to get it from and i find nothing in the documentation about it (yes i know, i am clueless). Can you help me out?

Trd
trd@root66.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:10:42 2001
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From: "Pablo Bendersky" 
To: 
Subject:  Problem setting up NAT
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:11:18 -0300
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Sorry, the rules are:
00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00500 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl1
01000 allow tcp from any to any established
02000 allow tcp from any to any setup
03000 allow udp from any to any
04000 allow icmp from any to any
65535 deny ip from any to any

Thanks a lot !

	Pablo Bendersky
	pbendersky@itineri.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:15:35 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:15:13 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Updating software
Message-ID: <20010308091513.A1766@cec.wustl.edu>
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I have a list of packages that I've compiled and installed from ports,
which are now outdated. Last night, I started a Compile Fest to update
all of them, but aborted due to complications.

Certain packages are easy to update, since I can just remove the old
package and build the new one. However, packages with a lot of
dependencies (like GTK) cannot be removed without hacking up
/var/db/pkg.

I want to replace packages which have dependencies, but I don't want to
bother fooling with /var/db/pkg, and I definitely to not want to
uninstall packages that depend on what I want to rebuild. Is there a
good way to replace a package?

I've tried pkg_update, but somebody told me that was beta, and in any
event, it can't locate warnings.pm (because I don't have that file
anywhere).

Thanks.
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:22:10 2001
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:21:58 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:21:56 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: Getting the course for a new kernel
In-Reply-To: <20010308065651.383.qmail@trd.root66.org>
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You need to download and install the source using /stand/sysinstall while
you are root.  You have to install the source code then you can edit the
GENERIC kernel source and then recompile the kernel and put it in place.
The handbook got me going.   http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/index.html
 also try http://www.freebsddiary.org/search.html
one mroe link that will tellyou how to do it in a few lines....
http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/.

Have a good day!

G. Jason Middleton

On 8 Mar 2001 trd@trd.root66.org wrote:

> My big brother installes freeBSD for me. Now i want to make my sound card work and my brother told me i should fist download e new kernel, but i dont know where to get it from and i find nothing in the documentation about it (yes i know, i am clueless). Can you help me out?
>
> Trd
> trd@root66.org
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:24: 8 2001
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To: Larry Berland 
Cc: mschwartz@crosswinds.net, freeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Internal Modems 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 07 Mar 2001 11:08:00 PST."
              
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Laurence lametned,

> Sometimes on these dells you need to use /dev/cuaa4 (I don't know why,but
> I've seen it).  Dmesg would be helpful...

I'm assuming that these are the plug'n'play modems?  I'm going through 
the same thing myself.  It's definitely not a winmodem--it came from a 
mac--and it shows up as com5 under the darkside.  

When I look at the hardware compatibility guides, though, they seem to 
say that I'll need to make a enw kernel before it works with 
appropriate device support.

hawk



-- 
Prof. Richard E. Hawkins, Esq.       Smeal 178    (814) 375-4700
dochawk@psu.edu
These opinions will not be those of Penn State until it pays my retainer.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:34:51 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:35:23 -0600
From: "Joseph E. Royce" 
To: Bill Atkins 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installation
Message-ID: <20010308093523.A1965@freyr.cba.ualr.edu>
References: <3AA72C68.DB664694@home.com>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 10:53:28PM -0800, Bill Atkins wrote:
> Hi, it's Bill Atkins here and I would like to know which is going to be
> the easiest way to install Free BSD. I have the 4 cd set of release
> 2.2.7 and did have it installed on the old machine. The latest computer
> now is an Asus A7V with a Duron @950,256 megs ram. Lpt1 has a scanner
> and printer, lpt2 has a zip and printer. Com1 has an external 56k modem.
> There is a microscope on one usb port and a usb to ethernet adapter (for
> the cable modem) on another. There is also a Realtek ethernet adapter
> for the home network. The video is an Asus V3800, 32 meg. The question,
> will 2.2.7 work on the new machine? I can boot from the cd and have
> removeable hard drives so it would be going on it's own 4.3 drive. Would
> it be better to download the later version and install from floppies?
> Thanks in advance for any help.           Bill
> 

Hi Bill,
	Yes, I would get the lastest version because there is
support for the Promise ATA100 controller. Plus, 2.2.7 is an
old release and there has been lots of improvements since.

HTH, Joe Royce

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:41:33 2001
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To: 
Subject: adbait.pl
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 07:39:31 -0800
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Is there anyone successfully using adbait.pl with qmail ?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  7:44:22 2001
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From: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
To: "System Administrator" ,
	
References: <003a01c0a7db$15628b30$3702010a@dell3>
Subject: Re: UPS
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 07:42:57 -0800
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>Could you please tell  me how to configure a UPS for FreeBSD 4.01.
>
>Thanks

Plug the UPS into the wall, and plug your FreeBSD server into the UPS.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8: 1:48 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:01:36 -0500 (EST)
From: Chris Hopper 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: XFree86 Setup Utility Not Installed.
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Hello Folks....

Since this is my first post, I'll take a sec to introduce myself.  I'm
Chris, full-fledged BSD Newbie.  No doubt you'll be seeing a lot of me
around here!  I'm going to ask for a little patience in advance 'cause there
are times when I feel pretty useless!  But you have my assurance that I will
do my best to keep it tight to the charter and try not step on toes.  That
being said...


I'm trying to install and configure X on my recent (first) install of
FreeBSD 4.2.  Using sysinstall to, I choose xf86config and receive the
error:

The XFree86 setup utitility you chose does not appear to be installed.

Can somebody please point me in the direction of some documentation on
installing this component.  I'm sure it's easy enough but I've had no luck
searching for details on this issue/error message.  Thank you.

Chris.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8: 7:33 2001
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From: Odhiambo Washington 
To: FBSD-Q 
Subject: Re: kernel won't compile with sound
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* User Duraid  [20010308 16:18]: writing on the subject=
 'kernel won't compile with sound'
User> i have crystal cs4232 isa pnp sound card. im compiling the kerenel wi=
th
User> these options:
User> device          pcm

Use only the above.

User> device          csa
User> device css0     at isa? port 0x534 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x08

I believe these 2 are not needed.

I have CS4236 and I used only 'device pcm'
After recompile I did
cd /dev
=2E/MAKEDEV snd0

After that I use xmms to play my MP3z

ciao

-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.

To run for a political office, all it takes is a few bucks, a pretty face, =
a=20
glib tongue, a church membership, a large family, and absolutely no sense o=
f=20
economics. -Henry's Political Pragmatism=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8: 8:16 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:08:06 +0100
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From: Ragnar Beer 
Subject: Initio 9100U
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Howdy!

Is it true that the Initio 9100U SCSI controller is not supported by FreeBSD?

Ragnar

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8:11:47 2001
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From: "Joseph E. Royce" 
To: Ragnar Beer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Initio 9100U
Message-ID: <20010308101224.B1965@freyr.cba.ualr.edu>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:08:06PM +0100, Ragnar Beer wrote:
> Howdy!
> 
> Is it true that the Initio 9100U SCSI controller is not supported by FreeBSD?
> 
> Ragnar
> 

Yes, otherwise I would be using mine. Linux supports it, however.

-Joe Royce

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8:29:32 2001
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 <20010308101224.B1965@freyr.cba.ualr.edu>
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:29:19 +0100
To: "Joseph E. Royce" 
From: Ragnar Beer 
Subject: Re: Initio 9100U
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So does OpenBSD and that's why I'm so surprised that FreeBSD doesn't.

Ragnar

>On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:08:06PM +0100, Ragnar Beer wrote:
>>  Howdy!
>>
>>  Is it true that the Initio 9100U SCSI controller is not supported 
>>by FreeBSD?
>>
>>  Ragnar
>>
>
>Yes, otherwise I would be using mine. Linux supports it, however.
>
>-Joe Royce


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8:32: 6 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 08:32:03 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Oscar-Ivan Lepe-Aldama 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IPSec implementation details?
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:51:32PM +0100, Oscar-Ivan Lepe-Aldama wrote:
> Hi!
> I'm interested in some implementation details about IPSec for FreeBSD.
> Would someone know the answers or know any document where I could read
> about the following doubts?

The canonical reference is the code itself.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8:33:19 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:33:15 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
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Subject: Emergency restore CD
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Is it possible to create a bootable emergency restore CD that will have
amrestore, etc on it?  Or will the tools for amanda fit on an emergency
restore floppy?  My supervisor want's me to use amanda anyhow, even though
I won't be using any of the features it has.  Go figure!

Thanks...

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8:42:59 2001
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Reply-To: "Eric De La Cruz Lugo" 
From: "Eric De La Cruz Lugo" 
To: 
Subject: Sound config on FreeBSD 4.2 and Soyo 7VBA On-board AC97 Audio 
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 10:43:51 -0600
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I have this Soyo  7VBA 133 with On-board AC97 Audio=20
=20
there are any points in order to activate this On-board Codec on FreeBSD =
4.2?

any suggestion will be greatly appreciated.

Lic. en Informatica Administrativa
Eric De La Cruz Lugo
Merida, Yucatan, Mexico. The Maya Land.

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I have this Soyo  7VBA 133 with =
On-board AC97 Audio 


 


there are any points in order to =
activate this=20
On-board Codec on FreeBSD 4.2?


 


any suggestion will be greatly=20
appreciated.


 


Lic. en Informatica =
Administrativa


Eric De La Cruz Lugo


Merida, Yucatan, Mexico. The Maya=20
Land.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  8:45:41 2001
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Subject: disable console mouse
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I find that my mouse is terribly sluggish under X. For example, I
have to hold the mouse button down a full second on an object I want
to drag (else it isn't dragged). I put this down to
the fact that I have the console mouse working.

I also find it a pain to have a mouse hanging around in the console.

Could anyone please tell me how to disable the console mouse and
still have the mouse work under X?

Thanks for any help
Bill
PS nobody replied on backspace/delete... I set it up properly but it
seems a real shame that 1000s of people each have to do this
individually instead of the FreeBSD team shipping a fixed distribution.



------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9: 5:41 2001
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 Thu, 08 Mar 2001 09:05:31 -0800 (PST)
Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 09:05:25 -0800
From: Drew Tomlinson 
Subject: RE: Wrong Sender: field in Netscape..
In-reply-to: <3AA79096.5B449425@siteplus.com>
To: 'Jim Weeks' , questions@freebsd.org
Message-id: 
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It doesn't appear that you are having the problem you describe.

Drew

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Weeks [mailto:jim@siteplus.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:01 AM
> To: questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Wrong Sender: field in Netscape..
> 
> 
> Maybe some one has already sorted this one out, if not I will try the
> maintainer.
> 
> When using Netscape mail, the Sender field is always the name of the
> logged in user on a given machine.  For example I am logged 
> in as "jim"
> on my laptop at the moment.  If you check the header of this email I
> think you will find "Sender: jim@earthlink.net" which is not at all..
> correct.  Some MTA's have a problem with this.
> 
> Any ideas?  I haven't found a user configurable option for this
> function.
> 
> Thanks In advance,
> 
> Jim
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9: 9: 1 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Firewall problems
Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 10:08:56 -0700
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I am trying to get FTP to work through a firewall and, in a manner of 
speaking have it working to a degree. There are, however, a few problems 
left over that I can't seem to solve.

First of all, the FTPD man page says that by default, FTPD uses ports 
49152-65535 for passive ZFTP connections. As Mike meyer pointed out, this is 
not the case as connections seemed to occur at ports lower than that. 
(Opening the aforementioned ports did not work, but opening ports 1024+ 
allowed FTP through just fine)

It was suggested to compile FTPD with the option IP_PORTRANGE in order to 
tell FTPD to use the higher ports. This doesn't seem to work, as FTP 
connections still occur at ports of a lower number than 49152

The second problem and by for more important and irritating is that when the 
firewall is enabled, FTP connections from the outside to FTPD take a long 
time to complete. While the user is connecting, the following message is 
logged:

(date/time/server name) natd[254]: failed to write packet back (Permission 
Denied)

What packet? What port? I have no idea what packet it is refering to. What 
does [254] refer to? I thought it might be the PID of natd, but it's PID is 
253

My rules.firewall script is as follows:

$fw -f flush

$fw add 2 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
$fw add 10 pass all from any to any via lo0

#$fw add 11 pass tcp from any to any 49152-65535
#$fw add 12 pass udp from any to any 49152-65535
$fw add 11 pass tcp from any to any 1024-65535
$fw add 11 pass tcp from any to any 1024-65535

	$fw add 100 check-state

	$fw add 200 pass tcp from any to any 22 in setup keep-state

	$fw add 300 pass tcp from any to any 20,21 keep-state
	$fw add 400 pass udp from any to any 20,21 keep-state
	$fw add 500 pass tcp from any to any 80 keep-state #HTTP
	$fw add 600 pass udp from any to any 80 keep-state #HTTP
	$fw add 700 pass tcp from any to any 443 keep-state #HTTPS
	$fw add 800 pass udp from any to any 443 keep-state #HTTPS
	$fw add 900 pass tcp from any to any 194 keep-state #IRC
	$fw add 1000 pass udp from any to any 194 keep-state
	$fw add 1100 pass tcp from any to any 6667 keep-state #IRC
	$fw add 1200 pass udp from any to any 6667 keep-state
	$fw add 1300 pass udp from any to any 33434-33474 out via $oif #Traceroute
	$fw add 1900 pass udp from any to 24.1.240.33 #
	$fw add 1900 pass udp from any to 24.1.240.34 # DNS
	$fw add 2000 pass udp from 24.1.240.33 to any #
	$fw add 2000 pass udp from 24.1.240.34 to any #

	$fw add 9900 pass icmp from any to any icmptypes 0,3,4,8,11,12

#	$fw add 1000 allow tcp from 192.168.128.0/24 to any out setup keep-state
$fw add 65000 deny log ip from any to any


I feel like I am leeching help off of here, but I really don't know anybody 
that knows anything about FreeBSD.
If anyone has any suggestions or advice, i'm all eyes.

Charles Burns

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:28:22 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:28:14 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: CNAMES
Message-ID: 
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I created a www and ftp cname in my db.domainname file.  I can pull up
www.domain.org but i cannot ftp to ftp.domain.org

It does no resolve or something.
Anyone have any experience with this?



G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:32:17 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from ns1.coastsight.com (ns1.coastsight.com [208.46.230.17])
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:32:13 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: CNAMES
In-Reply-To: 
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May need more information, but it should look something like this:

$origin domain.org.
@	IN	A	111.111.111.111
www	IN	A	111.111.111.112
ftp	IN	CNAME	www.domain.org.


On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, G. Jason Middleton wrote:

> I created a www and ftp cname in my db.domainname file.  I can pull up
> www.domain.org but i cannot ftp to ftp.domain.org
> 
> It does no resolve or something.
> Anyone have any experience with this?
> 
> 
> 
> G. Jason Middleton
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________________________________________
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Announcement:
> 
> The revolution will not be televised.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:35:49 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:35:43 -0800 (PST)
From: Henry Ammons 
Reply-To: henryammons@yahoo.com
Subject: Intermittant freezing problems
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Good day.

A while ago I posted the request for some
encouragement to switch from Windows 2k
Server/Exchange to FreeBSD.  I have *really* enjoyed
my time with FreeBSD thus far; you can see exactly
what's going on (or find out eventually), and there
isn't that mysterious disk activity when nothing is
happening--it's an honest operating system.

I have run into some trouble recently, though, and was
wondering if anyone might have suggestions.  The
system seems to freeze with no messages or error logs
once or twice a day.  When it freezes, the hd activity
light illuminates and stays lit.  Pre-BSD I did not
experience any troubles with the exact same hardware. 
I'm wondering if it is a hardware probe that is
causing my troubles or possibly my bios settings.

The system:
AMD 600 Athlon
ABIT MB
256 MB Ram
(2) Maxtor Drives IDE (on one channel, one master, one
slave)
(2) Linksys ethernet cards, only one in use with
static ip, the other is not configured
No X
FreeBSD 4.2, sshd, sendmail, apache

I appreciate your help with this.  It was frozen this
morning, but did have the standard two Charlie Root
emails, so it was running until at least 2am.

Thank you,
Henry

__________________________________________________
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Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:38: 4 2001
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Reply-To: 
From: "Darryl Hoar" 
To: 
Subject: ftp question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:37:41 -0600
Message-ID: <007801c0a7f6$7a41f430$0701a8c0@darryl>
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Greetings,
I am trying to use ftp to get a directory and all its files/subdirectorys in
one
fell swoop.  There are a few hundred files, so doing it one get at a time
isn't
going to fly.

Can this be done from the command line ?  I looked into ports but the search
didn't turn up much.  This must be a common problem.

(Do I have to tar it to an archive, then ftp the archive and decompress ?)

thanks,
Darryl


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:39: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	id 14b4LN-0004hD-00; Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:36:53 +0000
From: "Andy [TECC NOPS]" 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" ,
	
Subject: RE: CNAMES
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:43:37 -0000
Message-ID: 
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you said "does no resolve or something"

somewhere I seem to remember that ftpd
does a reverse lookup of the address
of the incoming connection to try to
resolve it to a hostname. If that fails
then login is denied. I know that this
feature is controllable in wu-ftpd by
the line "deny !nameserved /blah/file"

regards
Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of G. Jason
> Middleton
> Sent: 08 March 2001 17:28
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: CNAMES
> 
> 
> I created a www and ftp cname in my db.domainname file.  I can pull up
> www.domain.org but i cannot ftp to ftp.domain.org
> 
> It does no resolve or something.
> Anyone have any experience with this?
> 
> 
> 
> G. Jason Middleton
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________________________
> _____________
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Announcement:
> 
> The revolution will not be televised.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:40:15 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:39:55 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: Re: CNAMES
In-Reply-To: 
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here is a copy of the db

@ IN  SOA cc502667-e.twopimped.org. root.cc507667-e.twopimped.org. ( 3
10800 3600 604800 86400 )
  IN  NS  cc502667-e.twopimped.org.

localhost            IN  A     127.0.0.1
twopimped            IN  A     65.9.249.187
twopimped            IN  A     192.168.0.10
cc502667-e           IN  A     65.9.249.190
cc502667-e           IN  A     192.168.0.1

ftp                  IN CNAME  cc502667-e
www                  IN CNAME  cc502667-e


On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, G. Jason Middleton wrote:

> I created a www and ftp cname in my db.domainname file.  I can pull up
> www.domain.org but i cannot ftp to ftp.domain.org
>
> It does no resolve or something.
> Anyone have any experience with this?
>
>
>
> G. Jason Middleton
>
>
> _______________________________________________________________________________
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Announcement:
>
> The revolution will not be televised.
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






Announcement:

The revolution will not be televised.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:40:13 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 11:45:21 -0600
From: Bob Greene 
Organization: TclMe.org
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To: darryl@osborne-ind.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ftp question
References: <007801c0a7f6$7a41f430$0701a8c0@darryl>
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Darryl Hoar wrote:
> 
> Greetings,
> I am trying to use ftp to get a directory and all its files/subdirectorys in
> one
> fell swoop.  There are a few hundred files, so doing it one get at a time
> isn't
> going to fly.
> 
> Can this be done from the command line ?  I looked into ports but the search
> didn't turn up much.  This must be a common problem.
> 
> (Do I have to tar it to an archive, then ftp the archive and decompress ?)
> 
> thanks,
> Darryl
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Use ncftp (man ncftp) with recursion.
-- 
Bob Greene
rgreene@TclMe.org
Pull my finger for my public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:42: 9 2001
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	id 14b4OI-0004jq-00; Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:39:54 +0000
From: "Andy [TECC NOPS]" 
To: , 
Subject: RE: ftp question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:46:37 -0000
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Add the package "wget" and then read the man
page. You want somet like this :-

%wget ftp://username@password@ftp.blahblah.com/*

works a treat.

Regards
Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Darryl Hoar
> Sent: 08 March 2001 17:38
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: ftp question
>
>
> Greetings,
> I am trying to use ftp to get a directory and all its
> files/subdirectorys in
> one
> fell swoop.  There are a few hundred files, so doing it one get at a time
> isn't
> going to fly.
>
> Can this be done from the command line ?  I looked into ports but
> the search
> didn't turn up much.  This must be a common problem.
>
> (Do I have to tar it to an archive, then ftp the archive and decompress ?)
>
> thanks,
> Darryl
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:44:50 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:47:08 -0500 (EST)
From: Peter Brezny 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: how to mount fs's of a broken install?
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I've got an install of freebsd 4.2-stable that I broke.

I'd like to be able to boot off the install disks, go into that 'fixit'
shell, then mount the existing file systems and try to clean things up.

Is there a tutorial on how to do this?

I've attempted to moutn the file systems manually (i've got an identical
machine here so i know what the mount points are, however

mkdir /hd1
mount /dev/twed0s1a /hd1

gives me a file not found error.

There's got to be a way to do this.

TIA

pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:45:12 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:44:52 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Jeremiah Gowdy 
Cc: System Administrator ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UPS
Message-ID: <20010308114452.A2029@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <003a01c0a7db$15628b30$3702010a@dell3> <002a01c0a7e6$72d4cfc0$035778d8@sherline.net>
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I think the question he meant to ask is whether or not FreeBSD will
detect powerfail event signals from a UPS via a serial port, and
automatically begin a shutdown. I know linux can handle this, by
specifying options in /etc/inittab, but FreeBSD doesn't have that. :)

Actually, I'd like to know if it's possible, too, even though I never
plan on owning a UPS.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 07:42:57AM -0800, Jeremiah Gowdy wrote:
> >Could you please tell  me how to configure a UPS for FreeBSD 4.01.
> >
> >Thanks
> 
> Plug the UPS into the wall, and plug your FreeBSD server into the UPS.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@cec.wustl.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8  9:54:35 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:54:07 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: wsimpson Last Name 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: disable console mouse
Message-ID: <20010308115407.B2029@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <200103081645.IAA01294@mail15.bigmailbox.com>
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In-Reply-To: <200103081645.IAA01294@mail15.bigmailbox.com>; from wsimpson@my-deja.com on Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 08:45:36AM -0800
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Actually, I've done this myself. I wasn't having performance troubles,
but the FreeBSD kernel only supports basic PS/2 mice, and I wanted the
fancy buttons to work. If you want featureful mice on the console, they
need to use a serial port. :( If you ask me, the proper place for a
mouse is on its own, dedicated bus, not a serial line.

If you don't want to reboot, just `killall moused`. To stop it from
loading at boot time, go check /etc/defaults/rc.conf. If you see
moused_enable="NO" in there, go to /etc/rc.conf and remove the line that
says moused_enable="YES". If /etc/defaults/rc.conf says
moused_enable="YES", add a line to /etc/rc.conf that says
moused_enable="NO" (removing any other moused_enable line). 

I'm sorry, I'm too lazy to check /etc/defaults/rc.conf to see what the
default setting is, so you're on your own. :)

Don't forget to reconfigure the xserver so it doesn't use sysmouse, or
you won't have a working pointer in X. 

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 08:45:36AM -0800, wsimpson Last Name wrote:
> I find that my mouse is terribly sluggish under X. For example, I
> have to hold the mouse button down a full second on an object I want
> to drag (else it isn't dragged). I put this down to
> the fact that I have the console mouse working.
> 
> I also find it a pain to have a mouse hanging around in the console.
> 
> Could anyone please tell me how to disable the console mouse and
> still have the mouse work under X?
> 
> Thanks for any help
> Bill
> PS nobody replied on backspace/delete... I set it up properly but it
> seems a real shame that 1000s of people each have to do this
> individually instead of the FreeBSD team shipping a fixed distribution.
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> --== Sent via Deja.com ==--
> http://www.deja.com/
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10: 5: 0 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:04:41 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Henry Ammons 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Intermittant freezing problems
Message-ID: <20010308120441.C2029@cec.wustl.edu>
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First things first... before stating that something is broken, update
your sources and rebuild. cvsup the entire src tree, then prepare
yourself for the long haul of rebuilding your system. It ought to take
about two hours, I put a total of 1.5 hours on my PIII-733 with 320M
RAM. 

When you rebuild the kernel, remove anything you don't absolutely need.

Check the daemons, remove anything you don't need running.

Do you leave XFree86 running all the time? It isn't known to be the most
stable program (in fact, compared to your base system, XFree86 is a
piece of shit), and might be causing lockups. When I go to bed, I log
out.

Check the logs for various daemons, maybe one of them did something very
bad.

If it still locks up, then it's experiment time. Start disabling
daemons, one by one, until you are confident the one you've disabled
isn't causing the problem. Restart it, and move on to the next one.
Also, start taking out non-critical features of the kernel. I know, for
instance, that my hardware's APM is buggy, and when I build a kernel
with APM support, it locks at boot time. I also know that when I build
smbus support in the kernel to monitor motherboard statistics, it boots
fine and recognizes smb devices, but when I run healthd or lmmon, my
kernel panics.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 09:35:43AM -0800, Henry Ammons wrote:
> I have run into some trouble recently, though, and was
> wondering if anyone might have suggestions.  The
> system seems to freeze with no messages or error logs
> once or twice a day.  When it freezes, the hd activity
> light illuminates and stays lit.  Pre-BSD I did not
> experience any troubles with the exact same hardware. 
> I'm wondering if it is a hardware probe that is
> causing my troubles or possibly my bios settings.
> 
> The system:
> AMD 600 Athlon
> ABIT MB
> 256 MB Ram
> (2) Maxtor Drives IDE (on one channel, one master, one
> slave)
> (2) Linksys ethernet cards, only one in use with
> static ip, the other is not configured
> No X
> FreeBSD 4.2, sshd, sendmail, apache
> 
> I appreciate your help with this.  It was frozen this
> morning, but did have the standard two Charlie Root
> emails, so it was running until at least 2am.
> 
> Thank you,
> Henry
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:10:59 2001
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From: Fabiana 
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To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: wsimpson Last Name ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: disable console mouse
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The sluggish mouse might be a sign of other problems. I have only had a
problem with that when I was using Gnome or KDE. They would eat into my
system resources and the clearest symptom was a horribly sluggish
mouse. I am guessing that any resource intensive window manager
will cause similar problems. Something to consider. If you know that's not
a consideration, ignore me, but I thought I would add my two cents. :)

Sincerely,
F.

On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:

> Actually, I've done this myself. I wasn't having performance troubles,
> but the FreeBSD kernel only supports basic PS/2 mice, and I wanted the
> fancy buttons to work. If you want featureful mice on the console, they
> need to use a serial port. :( If you ask me, the proper place for a
> mouse is on its own, dedicated bus, not a serial line.
> 
> If you don't want to reboot, just `killall moused`. To stop it from
> loading at boot time, go check /etc/defaults/rc.conf. If you see
> moused_enable="NO" in there, go to /etc/rc.conf and remove the line that
> says moused_enable="YES". If /etc/defaults/rc.conf says
> moused_enable="YES", add a line to /etc/rc.conf that says
> moused_enable="NO" (removing any other moused_enable line). 
> 
> I'm sorry, I'm too lazy to check /etc/defaults/rc.conf to see what the
> default setting is, so you're on your own. :)
> 
> Don't forget to reconfigure the xserver so it doesn't use sysmouse, or
> you won't have a working pointer in X. 
> 
> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 08:45:36AM -0800, wsimpson Last Name wrote:
> > I find that my mouse is terribly sluggish under X. For example, I
> > have to hold the mouse button down a full second on an object I want
> > to drag (else it isn't dragged). I put this down to
> > the fact that I have the console mouse working.
> > 
> > I also find it a pain to have a mouse hanging around in the console.
> > 
> > Could anyone please tell me how to disable the console mouse and
> > still have the mouse work under X?
> > 
> > Thanks for any help
> > Bill
> > PS nobody replied on backspace/delete... I set it up properly but it
> > seems a real shame that 1000s of people each have to do this
> > individually instead of the FreeBSD team shipping a fixed distribution.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > ------------------------------------------------------------
> > --== Sent via Deja.com ==--
> > http://www.deja.com/
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> -- 
> Andrew Hesford
> ajh3@chmod.ath.cx
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:15:55 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:15:46 -0500
From: Michael Johnson 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 2 ethernet cards working as one.. Is it possable?
Message-Id: <20010308131546.337b056f.ahze@ahze.net>
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I'm not so sure this is possable, but if anyone knows how please share..

Scenario : 
   -   I have a 2 10M nic's in computer A , the rest of the lan has 10/100. In turn makes the lan 100M except computer A. 
   -   NFS mounted dir's


What I want :
   -   Computer A to be able to use NIC 1 & 2 as 1. Have nice 1 send and nic 2 only recive. 
   -   Or if it is not possable to do that, MAYBE have NFS send with one NIC and recive with the other.
         And have the rest of the traffic just flowing in and out of one NIC.
         I think this would maybe work. But I'm not sure where to start.

Is this possable? If so how?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:22:44 2001
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Hello, 
	Please forward this to your marketing department.
	
Ready Set Gambling is on the cutting edge of the internet gambling 
industry, and as such, would like to keep our viewers on top of their game.

We would like to do this by offering them the latest industry press 
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Please contact me with any questions you might have.

Thank you
Paige
Director of Operations
www.ReadySetGambling.com <-- check us out

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:24:52 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:24:43 -0600
From: Christopher Farley 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: Jeremiah Gowdy ,
	System Administrator ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UPS
Message-ID: <20010308122440.A62047@northernbrewer.com>
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	Andrew Hesford ,
	Jeremiah Gowdy ,
	System Administrator ,
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References: <003a01c0a7db$15628b30$3702010a@dell3> <002a01c0a7e6$72d4cfc0$035778d8@sherline.net> <20010308114452.A2029@cec.wustl.edu>
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Andrew Hesford (ajh3@cec.wustl.edu) wrote:

> I think the question he meant to ask is whether or not FreeBSD will
> detect powerfail event signals from a UPS via a serial port, and
> automatically begin a shutdown. I know linux can handle this, by
> specifying options in /etc/inittab, but FreeBSD doesn't have that. :)
> 
> Actually, I'd like to know if it's possible, too, even though I never
> plan on owning a UPS.

How about these:

/usr/ports/sysutils/upds

 upsd is a daemon with flexible configuration which lets you to
 shutdown your system properly when source power line fails and
 measure its frequency, voltage etc


/usr/ports/sysutils/bkpupsd

 This is a simple uninterruptible power source (UPS) daemon which 
 supports APC Back-UPS Pro(TM) series.  The UPSd works as UPS driver, 
 sensing line-failures, shutting down the system cleanly, and finally 
 shutting down the UPS itself.  This UPSd provides only the "dumb mode",
 and the advanced features are not supported.

-- 
Christopher Farley
www.northernbrewer.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:25:39 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:24:52 +0100 (CET)
From: Dan Larsson 
To: FreeBSD Questions List 
Subject: Strange traceroute issue
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We have setup a firewall so that traceroutes can
be done from hosts on the inside. This works perfect
for all Microsoft based clients (WinNT) but failes
for all FreeBSD clients. What could I be missing here?

This is the fwrule:
${fwcmd} add pass udp from any to any 33434-33523 out via ${oif}


Regards
+------
Dan Larsson      | Tel:   +46 8 550 120 21
Tyfon Svenska AB | Fax:   +46 8 550 120 02
GPG and PGP keys | finger dl@hq1.tyfon.net




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:34:13 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:31:47 -0300
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:35:00 -0300
From: Alexandre Florio 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: CNAMES
Message-Id: <20010308153500.458c3e36.alexandre@cipher.com.br>
In-Reply-To: 
References: 
	
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On Thu, 8 Mar 2001 12:39:55 -0500
"G. Jason Middleton"  wrote:

> here is a copy of the db
> 
> @ IN  SOA cc502667-e.twopimped.org. root.cc507667-e.twopimped.org. ( 3
> 10800 3600 604800 86400 )
>   IN  NS  cc502667-e.twopimped.org.
> 
> localhost            IN  A     127.0.0.1
> twopimped            IN  A     65.9.249.187
> twopimped            IN  A     192.168.0.10
> cc502667-e           IN  A     65.9.249.190
> cc502667-e           IN  A     192.168.0.1
> 
> ftp                  IN CNAME  cc502667-e
> www                  IN CNAME  cc502667-e

Did you increase the serial number and restarted your named server with
the new configuration?

PS: you are using non-internet IPs in your named config.. (is this what
you really want? Some people will be unable to access your servers by
name).

-- 
Alexandre Florio

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:36:25 2001
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: vim highlighting in a regular xterm?
#From: Richard E. Hawkins 
Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 13:34:05 -0500
From: hawk 
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It's about time to start coding again, and I've been poking at vim.

Looks like I don't need to write my own f90 syntax file this time 
(hmm, I sent mine in and got no response.  Maybe this *is* mine :)

Anyway, I'm tring to get it to do colored syntax highlighting in a 
regular xterm.  I know about gvim (so I know it  works :), but
I'd rather stay on with my xterminals (or some enhanced xterminal :).
That line of buttons on the top of gvim . . . it's a slippery slope :)

So just what do I set?  And while I'm picking someone's brains, how
do I tell it to automatically indent my fortran?  I've tried looking
into that before, but get lost in the c-stuff (which it apparently 
does).  I just want to set a 3 space indent at each level.  Last 
time I ended up loading into emacs, ^k'ing the entire file, then
yanking it back when i needed to adjust indentation.  (and like any
dealings with that heretical thing, it leaves you feeling dirty :)

hawk
o

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 10:37:19 2001
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Message-ID: 
From: "HOLIFIELD,JOHN (HP-USA,ex1)" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Linux/SCO NIC driver compatibility
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:37:05 -0700 
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Hello,

I have been trying to configure a Netgear FA11 NIC on my play machine.  It
is running 4.0 Release.  Now I know that this particular NIC isn't on the
FreeBSD HCL or whatever, but I have drivers for Linux and SCO.  Since my
play machine has the SCO and Linux compatibility built in, shouldn't I still
be able to use this NIC?

Could someone please advise me if what I'm attempting is possible, or would
I be better off pulling the card and installing another?  I have access to
several other supported cards I could use, but since I'm dual booting BSD
and Microsoft I am reluctant to change hardware (My wife has forbidden me to
take the computer apart again.)  ;-)

Thanks for your time.

Regards,
John Holifield
john_holifield@hp.com	

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:10:20 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:10:06 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: hawk 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm?
Message-ID: <20010308131006.C2276@cec.wustl.edu>
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I wasn't aware that vim handled code indent, it never worked for me in
C. However, it does support syntax coloring. You must enable this (I
think it is by default) and set the TERM environment variable to
xterm-color (or cons25, or some other color-capable terminal). Check to
see if it works in a standard terminal first; if it doesn't, then you
have a configuration problem with vim.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 01:34:05PM -0500, hawk wrote:
> 
> It's about time to start coding again, and I've been poking at vim.
> 
> Looks like I don't need to write my own f90 syntax file this time 
> (hmm, I sent mine in and got no response.  Maybe this *is* mine :)
> 
> Anyway, I'm tring to get it to do colored syntax highlighting in a 
> regular xterm.  I know about gvim (so I know it  works :), but
> I'd rather stay on with my xterminals (or some enhanced xterminal :).
> That line of buttons on the top of gvim . . . it's a slippery slope :)
> 
> So just what do I set?  And while I'm picking someone's brains, how
> do I tell it to automatically indent my fortran?  I've tried looking
> into that before, but get lost in the c-stuff (which it apparently 
> does).  I just want to set a 3 space indent at each level.  Last 
> time I ended up loading into emacs, ^k'ing the entire file, then
> yanking it back when i needed to adjust indentation.  (and like any
> dealings with that heretical thing, it leaves you feeling dirty :)
> 
> hawk
> o
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@cec.wustl.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:12:15 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: eric 
Message-Id: <200103081912.f28JC2k46959@dsns.csie.nctu.edu.tw>
Subject: make using port question
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 03:12:02 +0800 (CST)
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Hi all,


  I'm newbie in FreeBSD , would you help me to solve these 2 questions ?

  First , I was installing mod_php4 using FreeBSD ports collection
  but after I typed "make" , there are some errors below :
  util.c:1621: est_char_table' undeclared (first use in this function)
  util.c:1621: _OS_ESCAPE_PATH' undeclared (first use in this function)
  ...
  util.c:1621: _OS_ESCAPE_PATH' undeclared (first use in this function)
  *** Error code 1

  Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13/work/apache_1.3.14/src/main.
  *** Error code 1

  Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13/work/apache_1.3.14/src.
  *** Error code 1


  Second, I was installing nessus using BSD ports collection
  and all of things have built up , but when I run :
   /usr/local/sbin/nessusd -D 
  I get some error messages below :
   Illegal instruction (core dumped)
  

  Thank you for teaching.



regards,



-- Er1c --

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:14:37 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 11:17:42 -0800
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Trevin Chow 
Subject: Trying to debug my kernel -- but lost :)
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Hi guys,

I'm trying to follow the directions in the FreeBSD handbook about debugging 
the kernel using my dumped core with gbd, but I'm totally lost :)

I followed the directions about entering "symbol-file kernel.debug", 
"exec-file /var/crash/kernel.0" and "exec-file /var/crash/vmcore.0".  Now 
I'm in gdb with no idea what to do.. I've never debugged with gdb and I 
have no clue where to go from here.... this is all a little beyond me :)

Here's the output from my session:

-------------------------------------

(/sys/compile/BENNY)--# gdb -k

(kgdb) symbol-file kernel.debug
Reading symbols from kernel.debug...done.
(kgdb) exec-file /var/crash/kernel.0
(kgdb) core-file /var/crash/vmcore.0
IdlePTD 2830336
initial pcb at 2380e0
panicstr: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
panic messages:
---
panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc

syncing disks... 119 117 91 61 28 7
done
Uptime: 1d18h32m12s

dumping to dev #ad/0x20001, offset 163840
dump ata0: resetting devices .. done
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
---
#0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:469
469             if (dumping++) {
(kgdb) where
#0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:469
#1  0xc01392ef in boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:309
#2  0xc013966c in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc0208621, howto=-1071610368) at 
../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:556
#3  0xc0196bc4 in ffs_valloc (pvp=0xc4f3ed40, mode=33133, cred=0xc0a57000, 
vpp=0xc4feaca4) at ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c:609
#4  0xc01a8fc3 in ufs_makeinode (mode=33133, dvp=0xc4f3ed40, 
vpp=0xc4feaee0, cnp=0xc4feaef4) at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2082
#5  0xc01a6978 in ufs_create (ap=0xc4feae00) at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:184
#6  0xc01a917d in ufs_vnoperate (ap=0xc4feae00) at 
../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2287
#7  0xc016bdd8 in vn_open (ndp=0xc4feaecc, fmode=1550, cmode=365) at 
vnode_if.h:106
#8  0xc0168004 in open (p=0xc4f8e8e0, uap=0xc4feaf80) at 
../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:995
#9  0xc01e7a29 in syscall2 (frame={tf_fs = 47, tf_es = 47, tf_ds = 47, 
tf_edi = 134817981, tf_esi = 27, tf_ebp = -1077937464,
       tf_isp = -989941804, tf_ebx = 1549, tf_edx = 27, tf_ecx = -30, 
tf_eax = 5, tf_trapno = 7, tf_err = 2, tf_eip = 134680024,
       tf_cs = 31, tf_eflags = 518, tf_esp = -1077937828, tf_ss = 47}) at 
../../i386/i386/trap.c:1150
#10 0xc01dc4a5 in Xint0x80_syscall ()
#11 0x8050a1d in ?? ()
#12 0x8052da2 in ?? ()
#13 0x8048135 in ?? ()
(kgdb)

--------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:17:48 2001
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From: Thomas Lau 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: System autoreboot by no reason?
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 03:17:46 +0800
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Hi, I didn't send any halt command out, just using xwindows and running KDE 
of mail client, but it's auto reboot by no warning, why?
I am using FreeBSD 4.3 beta kernel :)
Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:18:12 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 11:17:45 -0800
From: Drew Tomlinson 
Subject: Apache Help (.htaccess)
To: "FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)" 
Message-id: 
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I followed the directions at http://kb.indiana.edu/data/abeq.html?cust=2008
to password protect one of my web directories using a .htaccess and
corresponding password file but it is not working.  Does anyone have any
ideas on what I may have overlooked?  What can I post or where can I look to
help diagnose this problem.

Thanks,

Drew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:20:42 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 11:21:48 -0800
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From: Kurtis Smith 
Subject: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB with
  P133Mhz and  EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in there)
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Hi everyone!,

You have always helped me in the past and I am building another workhorse 
out of
unormal peices this time.  I had some random reboots with 4.1 on the 
FIC-503+ MB
with 64mbs of PC100mhz and a P133mhz.  However I tried taking out the ram and
the video card to change them.  But still same problem.  I changed HD still 
same problem.

I was wondering if there is a known issues with this MB or not it does ahve 
the VIA
chipset its not with me here I am at work.  But any info is great!

Thanks,

-Kurt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:20:59 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:20:44 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: "HOLIFIELD,JOHN (HP-USA,ex1)" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Linux/SCO NIC driver compatibility
Message-ID: <20010308132044.D2276@cec.wustl.edu>
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In-Reply-To: ; from john_holifield@hp.com on Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 11:37:05AM -0700
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No. Linux and SVR4 compatibilty have nothing to do with hardware drivers
in the kernel. They are not interchangable, and having a working driver
on one machine does *not* imply there is a driver on another machine.

Linux and SVR4 compatibility only apply to running binary application
programs. The compatibility code translates system calls for SysV and
Linux binaries into FreeBSD calls. In essence, as far as linux is
concerned, a mini-linux is started by the kernel, which is what the
Linux programs interface with.

However, I would imagine chances are good that the card is supported. It
has been my experience that the linux "drivers" that manufacturers
provide are really just kernel modules for 2.0.x, which have most likely
been implemented in the latest kernel.

The thing is, your NIC probably isn't being recognized as a Linksys
card, it's being recognized as some other, more general card. E.g., I
have a D-LINK DE-528 PCI card, and it is recognized in Linux and FreeBSD
as a Novell NE2000-PCI card. A Network Everywhere (I believe that's
Linksys geared towards home users) LNE-100TX is recognized as a Macronix
card, which is handled by the DEC-Tulip 21143 driver (dc in FreeBSD).

My suggestion is to boot to linux, watch the boot messages, find out
what the card is reported as, look at what driver handles it, and then
dig around in /sys/i386/conf/LINT for a listing that matches what linux
tells you.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 11:37:05AM -0700, HOLIFIELD,JOHN (HP-USA,ex1) wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I have been trying to configure a Netgear FA11 NIC on my play machine.  It
> is running 4.0 Release.  Now I know that this particular NIC isn't on the
> FreeBSD HCL or whatever, but I have drivers for Linux and SCO.  Since my
> play machine has the SCO and Linux compatibility built in, shouldn't I still
> be able to use this NIC?
> 
> Could someone please advise me if what I'm attempting is possible, or would
> I be better off pulling the card and installing another?  I have access to
> several other supported cards I could use, but since I'm dual booting BSD
> and Microsoft I am reluctant to change hardware (My wife has forbidden me to
> take the computer apart again.)  ;-)
> 
> Thanks for your time.
> 
> Regards,
> John Holifield
> john_holifield@hp.com	
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:22: 5 2001
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm? 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 13:10:06 CST."
             <20010308131006.C2276@cec.wustl.edu> 
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> I wasn't aware that vim handled code indent, it never worked for me in
> C. 

There seem to be suggestions that it does, but I haven't been 
successful . . .

> However, it does support syntax coloring. You must enable this (I
> think it is by default) and set the TERM environment variable to
> xterm-color (or cons25, or some other color-capable terminal).

Ahah, that did it.  

Thanks greatly

hawk

-- 
Prof. Richard E. Hawkins, Esq.       Smeal 178    (814) 375-4700
dochawk@psu.edu
These opinions will not be those of Penn State until it pays my retainer.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:34:44 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:37:00 -0500 (EST)
From: Peter Brezny 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: mini kernel build problem
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I'm trying to create a bootable backup disk to restore my system in case
of a drive failure using the instructions found here:

http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/backup-programs.html

However the build of my mini kernel is failing.

This is on a freebsd 4.2-stable system updated about 3 weeks ago.

I ran

cd /usr/src
make buildkernel KERNEL=MINI

and my kernel config file and output of the failed build are below.

Any Ideas are appreciated.

pb



machine         i386
cpu             I586_CPU
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           MINI
maxusers        5

options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep
this!]
options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor

device          isa
device          pci

# Floppy drives
device          fdc0    at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device          fd0     at fdc0 drive 0

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device          ata
device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives

# RAID controllers
device          twe             # 3ware Escalade

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device          psm0    at atkbdc? irq 12

device          vga0    at isa?


# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa? flags 0x100

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device          npx0    at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device          vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support


output from failed build.

cc -c -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes
-Wmissing-prototypes -Wp
ointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual  -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc
-I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys
-I/usr/src/sys/../include  -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -elf
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:359: warning: function declaration isn't a
prototype
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c: In function `osigaction':
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:367: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:367: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:369: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:370: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:372: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:379: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:384: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c: At top level:
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:532: warning: function declaration isn't a
prototype
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c: In function `osigprocmask':
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:538: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:539: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c: At top level:
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:567: warning: function declaration isn't a
prototype
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:721: warning: function declaration isn't a
prototype
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c: In function `osigsuspend':
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c:729: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MINI.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:42:52 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 11:42:41 -0800 (PST)
From: Mikko Tyolajarvi 
Message-Id: <200103081942.f28Jgf712690@explorer.rsa.com>
To: jim_ekleberry@hotmail.com
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Newsgroups: local.freebsd.questions
References: 
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In local.freebsd.questions you write:

>This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

[ Don't do that... ]

>A friend and I are debating as to whether FreeBSD is really BSD UNIX =
>ported for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is UNIX-like similar to =
>Linux.

FreeBSD (like the other *BSDs) are based on the 4.4BSD distribution
from UCB, which is about as "BSD UNIX" as you can get.  However, since
"UNIX" is a trademark owned by The Open Group it is not allowed to be
called "UNIX," nor are any of the other free Unices, mainly because
certification involves spending $$$.

Then again, I personally would not pay too much attention to anything
that will allow AIX to be called Unix :-)

   $.02,
   /Mikko
-- 
 Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com
 RSA Security

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:43:35 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 11:43:30 -0800
From: Mike Ruhl 
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Howdy,

I just noticed the pkg_version command the other day, and thought I
would try it out.  I semi-regularly update my ports tree (via cvsup),
so I was not really surprised to see that serveral things have newer
versions.

So I have a few questions:

1) Is there a prescribed way to update librarys/applications that have
newer versions in the ports tree?

For instance I discovered that ImageMagik wouldn't install with
libtool-1.3.4, but it would with libtool-1.3.4_2.

I tried to deinstall libtool-1.3.4 but was told that there are many
applications currently using it.  So I did a make install for
1.3.4_2.  It install correctly, ImageMagik installed, and everything
looks kosher.

Except that now I have:

libtool-1.3.4       Generic shared library support script
libtool-1.3.4_2     Generic shared library support script

In my pkg_info list.

2) Do I really have 2 versions of the library?  (Looking in the
directory /usr/local/bin, I find only one version.

3) How can I "purge" the other entry from my pkg_info list?


Thanks!

Mike
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:45:10 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from earth.wnm.net (earth.wnm.net [208.246.240.243])
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:45:31 -0600 (CST)
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:45:31 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: Kurtis Smith 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB with 
 P133Mhz and  EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in there)
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.0.20010308111825.00a76d40@64.161.89.218>
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On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Kurtis Smith wrote:

> You have always helped me in the past and I am building another workhorse
> out of
> unormal peices this time.  I had some random reboots with 4.1 on the
> FIC-503+ MB
> with 64mbs of PC100mhz and a P133mhz.  However I tried taking out the ram and
> the video card to change them.  But still same problem.  I changed HD still
> same problem.
>
> I was wondering if there is a known issues with this MB or not it does ahve
> the VIA
> chipset its not with me here I am at work.  But any info is great!
>
I have two 503+ boards in service with K6-2 processors and had several
random reboots on one of them before I traced the problem to faulty RAM.
Since replacing the bad stick, I've had no other issues using everything
from 3.3-STABLE onwards. I'm very pleased with their performance and
stability.

-ac

-- 
===================================================================
Alex Charalabidis                           Worldspice Technologies
5050 Poplar Ave.         Memphis, TN, USA           +1 901 432 6000
Opinions expressed are mine alone but may be yours for a small fee.
===================================================================



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:46:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Reply-To: "Gerald T. Freymann" 
From: "Gerald T. Freymann" 
To: "Drew Tomlinson" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: Re: Apache Help (.htaccess)
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:47:34 -0500
Organization: eagle.ca
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Here are some instructions on how to password protect a web site, always
work for me with Apache.

You must create a file in the directory you want to protect called
".htaccess" and in it should be:

AuthUserFile /usr/home/yourname/public_html/.htpasswd
AuthGroupFile /usr/home/yourname/public_html/.htgroup
AuthName Your Site's Title
AuthType basic

require valid-user


Now, you have to telnet into the server

Go to the directory you are protecting and type:

/usr/bin/htpasswd -c .htpasswd UserName

This will create a new file (so you do this command the very first
time you add somebody to your password file) and in that file will be
a username of "UserName" (case sensitive too)

If you wanted to grant access to a person called "Ted" then you would
use the command line:

/usr/bin/htpasswd -c .htpasswd Ted

(assuming this was the first entry)

The next time you want to add another user, go back to the directory
you are protecting and type:

/usr/bin/htpasswd .htpasswd Another_name

To change somebody's password, it's basically the same. If you wanted
to change the password for Ted, who was previously entered, again, go
back to the directory you are protecting and type:

/usr/bin/htpasswd .htpasswd Ted

That's it!

This assumes htpasswd has been copied to /usr/bin. If not, try a "locate
htpasswd"

You may have to rebuild your locate database as well.. try
/usr/libexec/locate.updatedb

-Gerry

----- Original Message -----
From: "Drew Tomlinson" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)" 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 2:17 PM
Subject: Apache Help (.htaccess)


I followed the directions at http://kb.indiana.edu/data/abeq.html?cust=2008
to password protect one of my web directories using a .htaccess and
corresponding password file but it is not working.  Does anyone have any
ideas on what I may have overlooked?  What can I post or where can I look
to
help diagnose this problem.

Thanks,

Drew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:49:39 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:49:32 -0500 (EST)
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 14:49:32 -0500
From: Bob Johnson 
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> 
> 
> Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:45:31 -0800
> From: "mark anthony paul hammond" 
> Subject: freebsd sound config
> 
> This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
> 
> - ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A769.13D98100
> Content-Type: text/plain;
>         charset="iso-8859-1"
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> 
> i recently installed freebsd 4.2 and finally got the sound card to work, =
> but when i try to play mp3s, i get the message /dev/dsp not configured, =

It isn't clear to me, but I got the feeling you are saying that you 
can play sound, but not record.  That happens if you have something 
like the ESS Maestro 2e that isn't fully supported yet.  You can 
play sound with it, but not record.  Try "cat /dev/sndstat" and see 
what it tells you.  It should tell you what kind of sound card you 
have, and how many play and record channels are supported, e.g. 

pcm0:  at io 0xd000 irq 5 (1p/1r channels duplex) 

except that if it says something like 4p/0r you are SOL, unless a 
recent -STABLE update adds record capability to the driver.  If 
/dev/sndstat doesn't exist, then your problem is explained in my 
next suggestion:

> when i try to open a mixer program, i.e.., kmix, xmmix,etc., i get the =
> message /dev/mixer not configured, as root i have changed the =

Hmmm.  That doesn't sound right.  Did you cd /dev and do 
 sh MAKEDEV snd0 
to build all the sound devices?  If not, you need to do so.  You may 
need to use snd1, depending on how the pcm device got configured in 
your system.  The boot messages will tell you: if you have pcm0, then 
MAKEDEV snd0, if you have pcm1, then use snd1.

"man snd" or "man pcm" explains all of this, probably better than 
I did.

It may help to read 
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/sound.html if you haven't already.

> permissions and that does not work, as root i try to do the above and =
> still get these messages.  half the fun is trying to figure these =
> obstacles out, but i'm impatient.  i use mobile racks on my system so i =
> can dedicate entire hard drives to linux, freebsd, and that god awful =
> windoze. naturally everything works ok in windoze, and it was pretty =
> easy to setup sound in linux, but bsd is a little more complicated.=20
>      to clarify, the sound card is working, when i line in sound it is =
> heard, but trying to use any of the many mp3 players etc, i get the =
> messages. please help! i'm hoping i will find the answer before you =
> reply but i remain hopeful.
> 

If those clues don't help, we are probably going to need information 
like what lines you added to your kernel config file to enable sound, 
how it is showing up in the boot messages (usually pcm0), etc.  If 
you didn't use the pcm device then what I've said probably doesn't 
apply, at least not completely.



- Bob

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:50:34 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 08:50:15 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: Duraid 
Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: xterm in icewm
Message-ID: <20010309085015.C43894@itouchnz.itouch>
References: <3AA708B2.379AFA21@home.com>
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On Wed, Mar 07, 2001 at 11:21:06PM -0500, Duraid wrote:
> annoying glitch in icewm .. when executing xterm it doesnt' seem to run
> my /etc/profile and it starts with
> bash-2.04 prompt but when i do: source /etc/profile everything is
> normal. i just don't want to do source /etc/profile for every xterm i
> open.. ( my ENV is set proparly to ~/.shrc and i even tried it with
> ~/.profile).

You need to add the line:

	xterm*loginShell:   true

in ~/.Xdefaults.
-- 
Jonathan Chen 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its capacity
                     -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:53:27 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from jonc)
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 08:53:19 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: User Duraid 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: security problem
Message-ID: <20010309085319.D43894@itouchnz.itouch>
References: <3AA78350.31E0A5FC@home.com>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 08:04:16AM -0500, User Duraid wrote:
> the kernel is poping out these messages on my terminal.. what do they
> mean?
> 
> duraid:/usr/home/duraid$ Mar  8 04:23:02 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1
> is on lo
> 0 but got reply from 00:10:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> Mar  8 04:24:37 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:1
> 0:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> Mar  8 05:39:30 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:a
> 0:c9:1e:c0:19 on xl0

lo0 should be 127.0.0.1 and not 192.168.1.1
-- 
Jonathan Chen 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
"I love deadlines. I like the whooshing sound they make as they fly by"
                                                        - Douglas Adams

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 11:55:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 13:54:41 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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Cc: "FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)" 
Subject: Re: Apache Help (.htaccess)
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That page looks pretty complete.  Are you using an absolute path for
your password file in your .htaccess?

Drew Tomlinson wrote:
> 
> I followed the directions at http://kb.indiana.edu/data/abeq.html?cust=2008
> to password protect one of my web directories using a .htaccess and
> corresponding password file but it is not working.  Does anyone have any
> ideas on what I may have overlooked?  What can I post or where can I look to
> help diagnose this problem.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Drew
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 12: 5:12 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 14:06:08 -0600
To: Mikko Tyolajarvi , jim_ekleberry@hotmail.com
From: Jonathan Fosburgh 
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 11:42 AM 3/8/01 -0800, Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote:


>    $.02,
>    /Mikko

Speak for yourself.  It's a nice UNIX with a *lot* of extensions. :)


*******************************************************************************
Jonathan Fosburgh                       |       IBM Certified Specialist -
Software Systems Specialist III |       AIX System Administration
Communications and Computer Services    |
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center            |
*******************************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 12: 5:15 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 15:04:55 -0500
From: Bob Johnson 
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> 
> Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 19:36:46 +1300 (NZDT)
> From: g.todd@internet.co.nz
> Subject: FW: Re: FreeBSD installation discs
> 
>  Re installing FreeBSD 4.2, I was intending to buy a computer with a large 
> Disc(30GB) and dual boot Windows Me and FreeBSD.  However, after reading
> the documentation on the 1024 cylinder boot limitations I am now wondering
> whether that is a smart approach.  

It will work fine if the system BIOS understands large drives.  The 
1024 cylinder limitation disappeared some time ago.  If the BIOS doesn't 
support it, then create a small partition at the start of the disk 
for the FreeBSD root (like 70 MB), then do the Windows partition, 
then the rest of FreeBSD.

>Would it be better to go for a twin HD
> disc machine to overcome these problems. e.g. 10Gb for Windows and separate
> 20Gb drive for FreeBSD.  FreeBSD will be my primary operating system,
> Windows for specific non UNIX software.

I dual boot Win 98 and FreeBSD on a 20GB drive.  Windows gets the 
first 6 GB, FreeBSD gets the next 6GB, and the rest is shared by 
the two as a FAT32 partition, where I keep any files that need to 
be available to either system (e.g. most documents that I work on, 
MP3 files, etc.).  Technically, I could have just let FreeBSD 
access the Windows partition and used it for my shared files, but 
this way if I ever have to re-install either operating system my 
data files should be safe, and still available to the other OS if 
the re-install gets interrupted (well, at least the odds are better).

I find it easiest to install Windows first, then FreeBSD, and let 
FreeBSD install its boot manager.  If you were using Windows NT or 
2000, I would suggest teaching its boot loader to make FreeBSD one 
of your boot choices instead of using the FreeBSD boot manager, 
but for Me I assume you should treat it like 95 or 98, i.e. use 
the FreeBSD boot manager.


> 
> Glenn Todd
> Wellington
> New Zealand
> 

- Bob

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 12:18:28 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:46:40 -0600 (CST)
From: Nick Rogness 
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To: Michael Johnson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 2 ethernet cards working as one.. Is it possable?
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On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Michael Johnson wrote:

> 
> 
> What I want :
>    - Computer A to be able to use NIC 1 & 2 as 1.

	Search the mailing list.  Someone wrote a
	netgraph module to do ether-channel to make 2 ethernet cards
	become 1.


Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 12:30:29 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:31:33 -0500
From: Lee Cremeans 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: stable@freebsd.org
Subject: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
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Has anyone been able to get healthd or any of the temperature monitoring
tools in ports/ to to work on a ABIT KT7? I tried both, and neither can find
the chip on my board (healthd dies, the other utility gives me bogus data).
Any ideas? I'm running FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.

-lee

-- 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
|      Lee Cremeans -- Manassas, VA, USA  (WakkyMouse on WTnet)      |  
|         lcremeans@erols.com | http://wakky.dyndns.org/~lee         |

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 12:53:30 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 15:53:20 -0500
From: Bob Johnson 
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> 
> 
> Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 09:35:43 -0800 (PST)
> From: Henry Ammons 
> Subject: Intermittant freezing problems
> 
> Good day.
> 
> A while ago I posted the request for some
> encouragement to switch from Windows 2k
> Server/Exchange to FreeBSD.  I have *really* enjoyed
> my time with FreeBSD thus far; you can see exactly
> what's going on (or find out eventually), and there
> isn't that mysterious disk activity when nothing is
> happening--it's an honest operating system.
> 
> I have run into some trouble recently, though, and was
> wondering if anyone might have suggestions.  The
> system seems to freeze with no messages or error logs
> once or twice a day.  When it freezes, the hd activity
> light illuminates and stays lit.  Pre-BSD I did not
> experience any troubles with the exact same hardware. 
> I'm wondering if it is a hardware probe that is
> causing my troubles or possibly my bios settings.
> 
> The system:
> AMD 600 Athlon
> ABIT MB
> 256 MB Ram
> (2) Maxtor Drives IDE (on one channel, one master, one
> slave)
> (2) Linksys ethernet cards, only one in use with
> static ip, the other is not configured

The first time I set up a system with two Ethernet 
cards, it locked up at random, typically every two 
or three days.  Upgrading to -STABLE seemed to fix 
it, it has been very reliable ever since.

I don't remember how long ago that was, so I don't 
know if it was 4.2-RELEASE or something older.  You 
might try removing the ethernet card you are not 
using and see if that helps.  If it does, and you 
eventually need both cards, try updating your system 
to what then will probably be 4.3-STABLE.


> No X
> FreeBSD 4.2, sshd, sendmail, apache
> 
> I appreciate your help with this.  It was frozen this
> morning, but did have the standard two Charlie Root
> emails, so it was running until at least 2am.
> 
> Thank you,
> Henry
> 

You might also try searching the email archive 
(at http://www.freebsd.org) for "Athlon" to see 
if there is anything specific for your processor 
that you need to know.

Good luck,

- Bob

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:30: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:29:49 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Lee Cremeans 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org, stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
Message-ID: <20010308152949.A2720@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <20010308153133.A2688@lcremeans.homeip.net>
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You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?

Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
panics. :|

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:31:33PM -0500, Lee Cremeans wrote:
> Has anyone been able to get healthd or any of the temperature monitoring
> tools in ports/ to to work on a ABIT KT7? I tried both, and neither can find
> the chip on my board (healthd dies, the other utility gives me bogus data).
> Any ideas? I'm running FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.
> 
> -lee
> 
> -- 
> +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
> |      Lee Cremeans -- Manassas, VA, USA  (WakkyMouse on WTnet)      |  
> |         lcremeans@erols.com | http://wakky.dyndns.org/~lee         |
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:32:10 2001
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From: Glenn Johnson 
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:11:06 -0600
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: blocking linux: syscall fstat64 messages
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I have a Linux program that I am running that spawns other Linux
programs and runs for very long times.  It fills the console and
/var/log/messages with:

linux: syscall fstat64 is obsoleted or not implemented

messages.

I would like to not have these messages logged.  I have tried editing
syslog.conf (and restarted syslogd) but have not been able to get
the messages to stop.  I even commented out the lines that point to
/dev/console and /var/log/messages but still the messages appear.

Thanks.

-- 
Glenn Johnson
USDA, ARS, SRRC			 Phone: (504) 286-4252
New Orleans, LA 70124		e-mail: gjohnson@srrc.ars.usda.gov

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:33: 1 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:37:02 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: Lee Cremeans , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
In-Reply-To: <20010308152949.A2720@cec.wustl.edu>
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I have a feeling, but don't know for a fact that healthd is just a tool
that works on a very small minority of systems that it's designed to run
on. So, I wouldn't trust it at all. -- Jonathan M. Slivko

 On Thu, 8 Mar
2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:

> You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?
> 
> Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
> degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
> panics. :|
> 
> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:31:33PM -0500, Lee Cremeans wrote:
> > Has anyone been able to get healthd or any of the temperature monitoring
> > tools in ports/ to to work on a ABIT KT7? I tried both, and neither can find
> > the chip on my board (healthd dies, the other utility gives me bogus data).
> > Any ideas? I'm running FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.
> > 
> > -lee
> > 
> > -- 
> > +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
> > |      Lee Cremeans -- Manassas, VA, USA  (WakkyMouse on WTnet)      |  
> > |         lcremeans@erols.com | http://wakky.dyndns.org/~lee         |
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> 
> 

-- 
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
| Jonathan M. Slivko        |
| Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
| Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
| Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
|                                                  |
|"Microsoft, is that some kind of toilet paper?    |
|"FreeeBSD: The Power to Serve -- www.freebsd.org" |
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:38:14 2001
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From: "Jim King" 
To: "Jonathan M. Slivko" ,
	"Andrew Hesford" 
Cc: "Lee Cremeans" , ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:37:27 -0600
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healthd works fine on systems that use supported monitoring chips.
Unfortunately the number of chips that healthd supports is pretty small
compared to monitoring tools on other platforms, e.g. Motherboard Monitor on
Windows or LM Sensors on Linux.

Jim

"Jonathan M. Slivko"  wrote:
> I have a feeling, but don't know for a fact that healthd is just a tool
> that works on a very small minority of systems that it's designed to run
> on. So, I wouldn't trust it at all. -- Jonathan M. Slivko
>
>  On Thu, 8 Mar
> 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:
>
> > You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?
> >
> > Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
> > degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
> > panics. :|
> >
> > On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:31:33PM -0500, Lee Cremeans wrote:
> > > Has anyone been able to get healthd or any of the temperature
monitoring
> > > tools in ports/ to to work on a ABIT KT7? I tried both, and neither
can find
> > > the chip on my board (healthd dies, the other utility gives me bogus
data).
> > > Any ideas? I'm running FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.
> > >
> > > -lee
> > >
> > > --
> > > +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
> > > |      Lee Cremeans -- Manassas, VA, USA  (WakkyMouse on WTnet)      |
> > > |         lcremeans@erols.com | http://wakky.dyndns.org/~lee         |
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> >
> >
>
> --
> |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
> | Jonathan M. Slivko        |
> | Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
> | Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
> | Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
> |                                                  |
> |"Microsoft, is that some kind of toilet paper?    |
> |"FreeeBSD: The Power to Serve -- www.freebsd.org" |
> |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:38:22 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:38:00 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Mike Ruhl 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ports update
Message-ID: <20010308153800.B2720@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <3AA7E0E2.CD587EE5@network-alchemy.com>
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I posted the same question earlier this morning, and still now response.

Yes, you really have two versions of libtool. The thing is, the newer
one, being of the same version, probably overwrote almost everything. If
you try to remove libtool-1.3.4, it will break 1.3.4_2, and vice versa.
If you were to update a port that had major changes between versions,
you'd see files from both versions.

If you want to purge libtool-1.3.4, remove it with pkg_delete, and
reinstall libtool-1.3.4_2. You may not be able to do this cleanly,
though... The only way to force a package removal that has dependencies
to satisfy is to hack away at /var/db/pkg, which is not a clean
solution.

I'm still waiting for an answer, hopefully there's a clean way to
satisfy dependencies.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 11:43:30AM -0800, Mike Ruhl wrote:
> libtool-1.3.4       Generic shared library support script
> libtool-1.3.4_2     Generic shared library support script
> 
> In my pkg_info list.
> 
> 2) Do I really have 2 versions of the library?  (Looking in the
> directory /usr/local/bin, I find only one version.
> 
> 3) How can I "purge" the other entry from my pkg_info list?
> 
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Mike
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:41: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from equinox.datasyrge.net (ool-18ba2d21.dyn.optonline.net [24.186.45.33])
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	id A0A7E37B718; Thu,  8 Mar 2001 13:40:54 -0800 (PST)
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	Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:44:23 -0500
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:44:23 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
To: Jim King 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	Lee Cremeans , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
In-Reply-To: <01d601c0a818$0cbc1c70$524c8486@jking>
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Exactly my point :) -- Jonathan M. Slivko

On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Jim King wrote:

> healthd works fine on systems that use supported monitoring chips.
> Unfortunately the number of chips that healthd supports is pretty small
> compared to monitoring tools on other platforms, e.g. Motherboard Monitor on
> Windows or LM Sensors on Linux.
> 
> Jim
> 
> "Jonathan M. Slivko"  wrote:
> > I have a feeling, but don't know for a fact that healthd is just a tool
> > that works on a very small minority of systems that it's designed to run
> > on. So, I wouldn't trust it at all. -- Jonathan M. Slivko
> >
> >  On Thu, 8 Mar
> > 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> >
> > > You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?
> > >
> > > Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
> > > degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
> > > panics. :|
> > >
> > > On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:31:33PM -0500, Lee Cremeans wrote:
> > > > Has anyone been able to get healthd or any of the temperature
> monitoring
> > > > tools in ports/ to to work on a ABIT KT7? I tried both, and neither
> can find
> > > > the chip on my board (healthd dies, the other utility gives me bogus
> data).
> > > > Any ideas? I'm running FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.
> > > >
> > > > -lee
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
> > > > |      Lee Cremeans -- Manassas, VA, USA  (WakkyMouse on WTnet)      |
> > > > |         lcremeans@erols.com | http://wakky.dyndns.org/~lee         |
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> > >
> > >
> >
> > --
> > |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
> > | Jonathan M. Slivko        |
> > | Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
> > | Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
> > | Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
> > |                                                  |
> > |"Microsoft, is that some kind of toilet paper?    |
> > |"FreeeBSD: The Power to Serve -- www.freebsd.org" |
> > |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> >
> 

-- 
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
| Jonathan M. Slivko        |
| Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
| Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
| Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
|                                                  |
| Come and check out AsylumNet: irc.asylum-net.org!|
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:44:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <003901c0a8e2$18061160$6100000a@vladsempire.net>
From: "Josh Paetzel" 
To: "Alex Charalabidis" ,
	"Kurtis Smith" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: Re: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB with  P133Mhz and  EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in there)
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 15:43:47 -0600
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Alex Charalabidis" 
To: "Kurtis Smith" 
Cc: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 1:45 PM
Subject: Re: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB
with P133Mhz and EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in
there)


> On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Kurtis Smith wrote:
>
> > You have always helped me in the past and I am building another
workhorse
> > out of
> > unormal peices this time.  I had some random reboots with 4.1 on
the
> > FIC-503+ MB
> > with 64mbs of PC100mhz and a P133mhz.  However I tried taking out
the ram and
> > the video card to change them.  But still same problem.  I changed
HD still
> > same problem.
> >
> > I was wondering if there is a known issues with this MB or not it
does ahve
> > the VIA
> > chipset its not with me here I am at work.  But any info is great!
> >
> I have two 503+ boards in service with K6-2 processors and had
several
> random reboots on one of them before I traced the problem to faulty
RAM.
> Since replacing the bad stick, I've had no other issues using
everything
> from 3.3-STABLE onwards. I'm very pleased with their performance and
> stability.
>
> -ac
>

I've got a K6-2-500 in a FIC-503+, and while even my Grandmother has
told me that this motherboard is a piece of junk, it runs flawlessly
for me.  I've gotten 30+ days of uptime out of it several times.  (It
lives at home with small kids, so a certain amount of power cycling is
"normal")

Josh



> --
> ===================================================================
> Alex Charalabidis                           Worldspice Technologies
> 5050 Poplar Ave.         Memphis, TN, USA           +1 901 432 6000
> Opinions expressed are mine alone but may be yours for a small fee.
> ===================================================================
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:52:35 2001
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From: "Joe Loughry" 
To: henryammons@yahoo.com, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Intermittant freezing problems
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I'm afraid I can't help with your problem directly, but I would like to
report something similar that has been happening to my 3.5-STABLE box  
ever since it was a 3.2-RELEASE  :)

The problem manifests as unexpected freeze-ups, at random intervals, for
random amounts of time, usually several times a day.  If left alone, the
system will eventually pick up where it left off as if nothing happened
(although the time-of-day clock will be wrong, because it stopped along
with everything else).  EVERYTHING is frozen--the machine does not respond
to the console keyboard, tty ports, or pings.  The syscons cursor stops
blinking.

It does respond to the reset button, however.  If I leave it alone long
enough, it comes out if this coma after anywhere from 10 seconds to more
than 14 hours.  Time of occurrence and duration are random--I've graphed
them from data collected by another machine that continually pings the
troublesome host every 10 seconds to see if it is alive.

Nearly every component except the motherboard and the IDE controller has
been replaced (the IDE controller is integrated into the motherboard).  I
suppose I should try replacing that next.  The machine is a Pentium Pro
200 (underclocked to 150 MHz in an attempt to see if it was a heat-related
problem) with 128 MB of Kingston SIMM memory.  Thinking it was a heat
issue, I monitored the CPU heatsink temperature with a thermocouple and
installed additional fans and ducting until the temperature stayed below
30 celsius all the time.  I turned off the distributed.net client because
I thought that might be the trouble.  I turned off the syscons screen
saver.  The machine doesn't run X, and the kernel has been configured to
include the minimum required by this hardware.  Replacing the video card,
serial ports, Ethernet card, and processor all have not helped.  There is
never an error message on the console or in the logs...and I can't get a
kernel debug trace because when it happens, the machine is completely
nonresponsive.

It only happens on this one machine.  I think I'm going to cure it by
installing a Pentium III, some DIMMs, a Fast Ethernet card, and a 50 GB
SCSI disk drive....

-Joe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 13:57:46 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 08:27:41 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Jim Ekleberry 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Message-ID: <20010309082741.A55505@wantadilla.lemis.com>
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

Your message was one line per paragraph.

On Thursday,  8 March 2001 at  8:44:24 -0500, Jim Ekleberry wrote:
> A friend and I are debating as to whether FreeBSD is really BSD UNIX
> ported for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is UNIX-like similar
> to Linux.

It is really BSD UNIX ported to the x86 and Alpha platforms.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14: 7: 4 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 14:08:02 -0800
To: Rick Knebel , questions@freebsd.org
From: Kurtis Smith 
Subject: Re: Help with bootup
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HI Rick,

While the system is booting, you'll see a message that says "Press Enter
to boot right away or any key for ...
The system will then start counting down from 9.  Do not press ENTER ..
hit any other key than that one before it reaches 0.
Then you'll get a prompt, enter "boot -s" which will boot the system
in single-user mode (sort of like "safe" mode on Windows)
You'll be asked for a shell (I always accept the default)
then thrown into a shell prompt. From there you'll be able to repair
your rc.conf file and reboot the system.


-Kurt


>Hi,
>
>I was editing my /etc/rc.conf and obviously made a mistake.
>It stops on bootup and will not let me continue.
>How can I get into my system to edit my mistake.
>
>
>Thanks
>Alot
>Rick
>--
>Rick Knebel
>rknebel@uplink.net
>http://members.tripod.com/~Rick_Knebel/
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14: 8: 8 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 14:09:07 -0800
To: Alex Charalabidis 
From: Kurtis Smith 
Subject: Re: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB
  with  P133Mhz and  EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in
  there)
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Thanks it works great now with new ram!!!



At 01:45 PM 3/8/2001 -0600, Alex Charalabidis wrote:
>On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Kurtis Smith wrote:
>
> > You have always helped me in the past and I am building another workhorse
> > out of
> > unormal peices this time.  I had some random reboots with 4.1 on the
> > FIC-503+ MB
> > with 64mbs of PC100mhz and a P133mhz.  However I tried taking out the 
> ram and
> > the video card to change them.  But still same problem.  I changed HD still
> > same problem.
> >
> > I was wondering if there is a known issues with this MB or not it does ahve
> > the VIA
> > chipset its not with me here I am at work.  But any info is great!
> >
>I have two 503+ boards in service with K6-2 processors and had several
>random reboots on one of them before I traced the problem to faulty RAM.
>Since replacing the bad stick, I've had no other issues using everything
>from 3.3-STABLE onwards. I'm very pleased with their performance and
>stability.
>
>-ac
>
>--
>===================================================================
>Alex Charalabidis                           Worldspice Technologies
>5050 Poplar Ave.         Memphis, TN, USA           +1 901 432 6000
>Opinions expressed are mine alone but may be yours for a small fee.
>===================================================================
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14: 9:58 2001
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> healthd works fine on systems that use supported monitoring chips.
> Unfortunately the number of chips that healthd supports is pretty small
> compared to monitoring tools on other platforms, e.g. Motherboard Monitor on
> Windows or LM Sensors on Linux.

Which says to me that the interface should be abstracted out.
Something like a device driver that presents a /dev device that
you can read or ioctl to get the information in a somewhat chip-
independent fashion.

--lyndon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:13:16 2001
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From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Lyndon Nerenberg 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
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man 4 smb

/dev/smb0

The problem is the smb kernel device supports a limited number of chips.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:09:43PM -0700, Lyndon Nerenberg wrote:
> > healthd works fine on systems that use supported monitoring chips.
> > Unfortunately the number of chips that healthd supports is pretty small
> > compared to monitoring tools on other platforms, e.g. Motherboard Monitor on
> > Windows or LM Sensors on Linux.
> 
> Which says to me that the interface should be abstracted out.
> Something like a device driver that presents a /dev device that
> you can read or ioctl to get the information in a somewhat chip-
> independent fashion.
> 
> --lyndon
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:14:20 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:14:14 -0600
From: Christopher Farley 
To: hawk 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm?
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hawk (hawk@fac13.ds.psu.edu) wrote:

> > I wasn't aware that vim handled code indent, it never worked for me in
> > C. 
> 
> There seem to be suggestions that it does, but I haven't been 
> successful . . .

Do you have 'set ai' in your .vimrc? 

-- 
Christopher Farley
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:15:58 2001
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Lyndon Nerenberg wrote:
> 
> > healthd works fine on systems that use supported monitoring chips.
> > Unfortunately the number of chips that healthd supports is pretty small
> > compared to monitoring tools on other platforms, e.g. Motherboard Monitor on
> > Windows or LM Sensors on Linux.
> 
> Which says to me that the interface should be abstracted out.
> Something like a device driver that presents a /dev device that
> you can read or ioctl to get the information in a somewhat chip-
> independent fashion.
> 

Some of this is being done in -CURRENT with the APIC device.  This will
allow more standard access to these values on the newer PIII MBs,
hopefully.

Jim
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:26:34 2001
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: "Dan S." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Vinum and /usr
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On Wednesday,  7 March 2001 at 10:17:19 -0800, Dan S. wrote:
> Ok I have two HDs each about 1.5GB they are ad4 and
> ad7 currently /usr is on ad47s1e. How can I use vinum
> to combine /usr with my second HD(ad7). Can this be
> done and how should I go about doing this?

Basically it's not supported, but there are some tricks which might
work.  You can shrink it by 265 sectors (you'll have to be in single
user mode with swap unmounted to do this) and create a Vinum drive
(partition) which starts at the new end of swap and goes on to the end
of the slice.  Then define concatenated plexes to correspond with the
true location of the partition.

> I have an understanding of how vinum works and I also know that if I
> do vinum -concat /dev/ad4s1e /dev/ad7s1e that it will kill all data
> on those partitions.

No, it doesn't touch anything outside the first 265 sectors.  But the
concat command is too much of a toy for this application.  Use the
real config file commands with explicit size and offset information.

> How would I go about doing this if I am going to have to destroy
> /usr?

Well, you can always back up and restore.  The backup is a good idea
anyway.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:26:46 2001
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Joe Loughry" , ,
	
References: <200103082149.OAA19123@miranda.dnvr.uswest.net>
Subject: Re: Intermittant freezing problems
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 08:26:58 +1000
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Without trying to start another religious war ..... I've had the odd lockup
issue here
& in every case an AMD K6 or Duron CPU was involved. Swapping the K6
for an Intel has always solved the problem for me ... the Durons have been
put out
to pasture (actually given to some brat to play moronic games) This may or
not be
totally conclusive, but its always worked so thats all thats been needed. If
at some
stage I strike a run of bad Intels (hasn't happened yet) I'll undoubtedly
change my attitude,
however I can't recall even one crook Intel (or even a Cyrix / IDT for that
matter) .

It seems that AMD followers are inclined to be a faithful breed so I expect
several
to start jumping up & down claiming they only have bad experiences with
Intel ....
looking around at the machines with expensive names thereon & presently
marketed
in OZ, it doesn't appear that AMD is highly regarded there. I don't mean the
boy-wonder special Packard Bell disasters .... none of the top end server
hardware
I've seen from from HP / IBM / Compaq had the option of AMD (or anything
except
 Intel for that matter).

To be fair to AMD, if I was putting together a WinME box for playing
mindless games
I'd probably use an Athlon or whatever .... the things are well priced and
apparently work
properly with games.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe Loughry" 
To: ; 
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 7:49 AM
Subject: Re: Intermittant freezing problems


>
> I'm afraid I can't help with your problem directly, but I would like to
> report something similar that has been happening to my 3.5-STABLE box
> ever since it was a 3.2-RELEASE  :)
>
> The problem manifests as unexpected freeze-ups, at random intervals, for
> random amounts of time, usually several times a day.  If left alone, the
> system will eventually pick up where it left off as if nothing happened
> (although the time-of-day clock will be wrong, because it stopped along
> with everything else).  EVERYTHING is frozen--the machine does not respond
> to the console keyboard, tty ports, or pings.  The syscons cursor stops
> blinking.
>
> It does respond to the reset button, however.  If I leave it alone long
> enough, it comes out if this coma after anywhere from 10 seconds to more
> than 14 hours.  Time of occurrence and duration are random--I've graphed
> them from data collected by another machine that continually pings the
> troublesome host every 10 seconds to see if it is alive.
>
> Nearly every component except the motherboard and the IDE controller has
> been replaced (the IDE controller is integrated into the motherboard).  I
> suppose I should try replacing that next.  The machine is a Pentium Pro
> 200 (underclocked to 150 MHz in an attempt to see if it was a heat-related
> problem) with 128 MB of Kingston SIMM memory.  Thinking it was a heat
> issue, I monitored the CPU heatsink temperature with a thermocouple and
> installed additional fans and ducting until the temperature stayed below
> 30 celsius all the time.  I turned off the distributed.net client because
> I thought that might be the trouble.  I turned off the syscons screen
> saver.  The machine doesn't run X, and the kernel has been configured to
> include the minimum required by this hardware.  Replacing the video card,
> serial ports, Ethernet card, and processor all have not helped.  There is
> never an error message on the console or in the logs...and I can't get a
> kernel debug trace because when it happens, the machine is completely
> nonresponsive.
>
> It only happens on this one machine.  I think I'm going to cure it by
> installing a Pentium III, some DIMMs, a Fast Ethernet card, and a 50 GB
> SCSI disk drive....
>
> -Joe
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:26:54 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP
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From: Lyndon Nerenberg 
Organization: ACI / Messagingdirect
X-URL: http://www.messagingdirect.com/
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring 
In-Reply-To: Message from Andrew Hesford  
   of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 16:12:54 CST." <20010308161254.A12645@cec.wustl.edu> 
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> man 4 smb

> The problem is the smb kernel device supports a limited number of chips.

Two problems:

1) /dev/smb* are exclusive access -- only one process can hold them open
   at a time. (As of a couple of months ago in -stable at least)

2) You still need knowledge of the chipsets. This isn't an abstracted
   interface.

What would work better is:

% cat /dev/mbmon
cpu[0] temp=73 fan=180 vcc=2.30 ...
cpu[1] temp=76 fan=167 vcc=2.32 ...
motherboard temp=38		<-- generic motherboard sensor values
fan[0]=313			<-- rpm for non-cpu fans
fan[1]=-1
    .
    .
    .
%

I.e., something suitable for direct display, and which can easily
be ripped apart with awk to extract specific values. It should also
be possible to ioctl the device in a manner similar to /dev/apm,
although defining the variables and data types for the ioctl
interface might be a bit of a pain, since the variables returned
by the different chips are, well, variable.

--lyndon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:28:56 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:28:33 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: APM
Message-ID: <20010308162833.A388@cec.wustl.edu>
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Hello.

I want to be able to use `shutdown -p now` to turn my machine off.
However, it does not work. At first, I had no apm device in the kernel,
so I added (from GENERIC):

device	apm0	at nexus? disable flags 0x20

This still did not work, so I tried each of the following, one at a
time:

device apm0
device apm0 at nexus?
device apm0 at nexus? flags 0x20

In all three cases, the kernel locks up right after it loads the md
driver, which I gather means it is trying to load the apm driver. Once I
tried this with debugging symbols, and ddb, and anything else I could
think of, but nothing works. It just freezes completely.

I have a Dell Dimension L733r with a Phoenix (I believe) BIOS, revision
A07. The system includes the i810 chipset.

Has anybody gotten APM to work on a similar machine? What good does the
disable flag do? It seems to just disable apm, which is pointless,
because I can just as easily remove the device line. Finally, is there
any other way to get `shutdown -p` working like I want it to?
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:31:11 2001
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: Nick Rogness 
Cc: Michael Johnson , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 2 ethernet cards working as one.. Is it possable? 
In-Reply-To: Message from Nick Rogness  
   of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 14:46:40 MDT."  
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 09:31:05 +1100
From: Tony Landells 
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> > What I want :
> >    - Computer A to be able to use NIC 1 & 2 as 1.
> 
> 	Search the mailing list.  Someone wrote a
> 	netgraph module to do ether-channel to make 2 ethernet cards
> 	become 1.

Archie Cobb wrote it for me back in August/September last year but
my testing window closed and the next one hasn't come.

Note that this shouldn't be confused with Cisco ether-channel[1], because
it isn't.  It does multiplex on multiple links, though.

The module is ng_one2many, and is in 4.2-RELEASE (I'm not sure exactly
when it was committed though).

Cheers,
Tony

[1] Archie's module basically accepts packets on any line, and when
sending just rotates through the lines--simple but effective.  The
Cisco interpretation depends on the switch type: on most of them it
actually performs an XOR of the two MAC addresses to decide which
line to use; on the switches Cisco acquired from Kalpana (which I
think they've killed from the product range now) it was a rotation
algorithm, but I never had one so I can't tell you whether there
were any eccentricities that would have stopped it working with
ng_one2many.  Sun Microsystems have a similar package for suitably
equipped servers called "Sun Trunking" in which you can choose
which algorithm to use, but I've only ever used the "standard"
Cisco one.
-- 
Tony Landells					
Senior Network Engineer				Ph:  +61 3 9677 9319
Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd		Fax: +61 3 9677 9355
Level 4, Rialto North Tower
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:32:15 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:35:56 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
In-Reply-To: <20010308162833.A388@cec.wustl.edu>
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Yea,

The r series on Dell can be quite tricky, as they are the lowest priced
machines on the market, which ideally doesn't make for a good server. The
Dimension T's are much better for that, which is what I have both at home
and at work. 

However, on a technical note, the r's just have bad hardware most of the
time, with regards to FreeBSD anyways. So, I don't know what to say other
than that. But, on the whole, Dell is a very good company.

 -- Jonathan M. Slivko

On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:

> Hello.
> 
> I want to be able to use `shutdown -p now` to turn my machine off.
> However, it does not work. At first, I had no apm device in the kernel,
> so I added (from GENERIC):
> 
> device	apm0	at nexus? disable flags 0x20
> 
> This still did not work, so I tried each of the following, one at a
> time:
> 
> device apm0
> device apm0 at nexus?
> device apm0 at nexus? flags 0x20
> 
> In all three cases, the kernel locks up right after it loads the md
> driver, which I gather means it is trying to load the apm driver. Once I
> tried this with debugging symbols, and ddb, and anything else I could
> think of, but nothing works. It just freezes completely.
> 
> I have a Dell Dimension L733r with a Phoenix (I believe) BIOS, revision
> A07. The system includes the i810 chipset.
> 
> Has anybody gotten APM to work on a similar machine? What good does the
> disable flag do? It seems to just disable apm, which is pointless,
> because I can just as easily remove the device line. Finally, is there
> any other way to get `shutdown -p` working like I want it to?
> 

-- 
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
| Jonathan M. Slivko        |
| Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
| Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
| Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
|                                                  |
| Come and check out AsylumNet: irc.asylum-net.org!|
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:36:39 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:36:34 -0600
From: Doug Poland 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: vinum and many SCSI disks
Message-ID: <20010308163633.A12056@polands.org>
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Has anyone got vinum running on a system with more
than 4 SCSI disks?  

If so, could you share with me how you were able
to edit the disklabels on da{4,5,6,n}?

-- 

Regards,
Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:42:33 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:42:16 -0800
From: Brooks Davis 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 04:28:33PM -0600, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> I want to be able to use `shutdown -p now` to turn my machine off.
> However, it does not work. At first, I had no apm device in the kernel,
> so I added (from GENERIC):
>=20
> device	apm0	at nexus? disable flags 0x20
>=20
> This still did not work, so I tried each of the following, one at a
> time:
>=20
> device apm0
> device apm0 at nexus?
> device apm0 at nexus? flags 0x20

This last one is the right one for most people.

> In all three cases, the kernel locks up right after it loads the md
> driver, which I gather means it is trying to load the apm driver. Once I
> tried this with debugging symbols, and ddb, and anything else I could
> think of, but nothing works. It just freezes completely.
>=20
> I have a Dell Dimension L733r with a Phoenix (I believe) BIOS, revision
> A07. The system includes the i810 chipset.

Given that it's a desktop system, it's quite likey you have a screwed
APM BIOS since they don't put much (read any) work into testing APM on
desktops.  You might try a BIOS upgrade.  You should also veryify that
APM is really on in the BIOS.  I've certaintly seen services (usually
PS/2 mice) probe while disabled.

> Has anybody gotten APM to work on a similar machine? What good does the
> disable flag do? It seems to just disable apm, which is pointless,
> because I can just as easily remove the device line. Finally, is there
> any other way to get `shutdown -p` working like I want it to?

The disable flag disables APM.  It's there becase many systems like
your's hang if APM is used, but some people want to just use userconfig
to enable APM with their GENERIC kernel rather then recompiling.  I
don't know of any other way to get shutdown -p to work, unfortunatly.

-- Brooks

--=20
Any statement of the form "X is the one, true Y" is FALSE.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:44:26 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:44:13 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
Message-ID: <20010308164413.A497@cec.wustl.edu>
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In-Reply-To: ; from jslivko@datasyrge.net on Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:35:56PM -0500
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Yes, I know, but I was short on cash and wanted a simple desktop. Had I
known it would cause me this much trouble (APM, buggy video with
XFree86, crappy case, 4 PCI slots), I would have held out a while longer
with my old Dimension XPS-T450.

I'm going to start working next week, I think I'll save the processor,
RAM, and PCI cards, and invest in a high-quality motherboard, a good
case, and a replacement for the built-in video.

Then everything will be alright. ;)

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:35:56PM -0500, Jonathan M. Slivko wrote:
> Yea,
> 
> The r series on Dell can be quite tricky, as they are the lowest priced
> machines on the market, which ideally doesn't make for a good server. The
> Dimension T's are much better for that, which is what I have both at home
> and at work. 
> 
> However, on a technical note, the r's just have bad hardware most of the
> time, with regards to FreeBSD anyways. So, I don't know what to say other
> than that. But, on the whole, Dell is a very good company.
> 
>  -- Jonathan M. Slivko
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:44:29 2001
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Doug Poland 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: vinum and many SCSI disks
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On Thursday,  8 March 2001 at 16:36:34 -0600, Doug Poland wrote:
> Has anyone got vinum running on a system with more
> than 4 SCSI disks?

Yes.

> If so, could you share with me how you were able to edit the
> disklabels on da{4,5,6,n}?

In the same manner as any other.  My guess is that your problem is
that you don't have device nodes for those disks.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:48:34 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:52:49 -0501 (EST)
From: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
In-Reply-To: <20010308164413.A497@cec.wustl.edu>
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What kind of proccessor is in the xxxxr machine? If it's compatible, you
can probbably just yank it out of that machine and transplant it into the
Dimension T450 :) -- Jonathan M. Slivko

On Thu, 8 Mar 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:

> Yes, I know, but I was short on cash and wanted a simple desktop. Had I
> known it would cause me this much trouble (APM, buggy video with
> XFree86, crappy case, 4 PCI slots), I would have held out a while longer
> with my old Dimension XPS-T450.
> 
> I'm going to start working next week, I think I'll save the processor,
> RAM, and PCI cards, and invest in a high-quality motherboard, a good
> case, and a replacement for the built-in video.
> 
> Then everything will be alright. ;)
> 
> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:35:56PM -0500, Jonathan M. Slivko wrote:
> > Yea,
> > 
> > The r series on Dell can be quite tricky, as they are the lowest priced
> > machines on the market, which ideally doesn't make for a good server. The
> > Dimension T's are much better for that, which is what I have both at home
> > and at work. 
> > 
> > However, on a technical note, the r's just have bad hardware most of the
> > time, with regards to FreeBSD anyways. So, I don't know what to say other
> > than that. But, on the whole, Dell is a very good company.
> > 
> >  -- Jonathan M. Slivko
> 

-- 
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
| Jonathan M. Slivko        |
| Global IRC Operator, AsylumNet IRC Networks      |
| Systems Administrator, DataSyrge Internet Svces. |
| Webpage: http://jslivko.datasyrge.net/           |
|                                                  |
| Come and check out AsylumNet: irc.asylum-net.org!|
|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:54: 3 2001
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From: "Alejandro A. Ramirez" 
To: "Soren Schmidt" 
Cc: 
Subject: ATA Driver fails in IBM 5000
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:52:17 -0600
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Hi Soren,

    I have several IBM Netfinity 5000, where I cant install, nor use the
CDROM, that these servers have, because it fails whe I try to access the
CDROM, it also used to crash in FreeBSD4.1, but I havent tried in 4.2, I
think that it is going to crash, because I do receive the same errors that I
had with FBSD4.1, This server had worked perfectly with FBSD3.4, and the
CDROM too, but unfortunately, this hasnt been working since I upgraded to
4.1 & 4.2, I also have reported this to you in the past, I was expecting to
work correctly with 4.2, but it didnt, here it is a verbose boot from the
server with the GENERIC Kernel, you can see the errors when detecting the
CDROM, I hope this can help you out to find the problem, If you think that
you need more info on this, testing, or if you need access to the system,
just let me know.

Thanks for your Help !!!
Ales

cache# uname -a
FreeBSD a.b.c.d 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #1: Mon Feb 12 13:06:12 CST
2001     root@a.b.c.d:/usr/src/sys/compile/kernel  i386

boot -v
Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55 GMT 2000
    jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Calibrating clock(s) ... TSC clock: 598279226 Hz, i8254 clock: 1192939 Hz
CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION not specified - using default frequency
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION not specified - using old calibration method
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (598.40-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x673  Stepping = 3

Features=0x383fbff
real memory  = 1073725440 (1048560K bytes)
Physical memory chunk(s):
0x00001000 - 0x0009cfff, 638976 bytes (156 pages)
0x0044f000 - 0x3fff3fff, 1069174784 bytes (261029 pages)
avail memory = 1041539072 (1017128K bytes)
bios32: Found BIOS32 Service Directory header at 0xc00fd5d0
bios32: Entry = 0xfd5e1 (c00fd5e1)  Rev = 0  Len = 1
pcibios: PCI BIOS entry at 0xd61c
pnpbios: Found PnP BIOS data at 0xc00fde90
pnpbios: Entry = f0000:499d  Rev = 1.0
Other BIOS signatures found:
ACPI: 000fdec0
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel.GENERIC" at 0xc0436000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Creating DISK md0
Math emulator present
pci_open(1):    mode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x00000070
pci_open(1a):   mode1res=0x80000000 (0x80000000)
pci_cfgcheck:   device 0 [class=060000] [hdr=80] is there (id=00071166)
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pci_open(1):    mode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x00000000
pci_open(1a):   mode1res=0x80000000 (0x80000000)
pci_cfgcheck:   device 0 [class=060000] [hdr=80] is there (id=00071166)
pcib0:  on motherboard
found-> vendor=0x1166, dev=0x0007, revid=0x04
        class=06-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 00000000, size  0
found-> vendor=0x1166, dev=0x0005, revid=0x02
        class=06-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
found-> vendor=0x9004, dev=0x7895, revid=0x04
        class=01-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=a, irq=9
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 00002000, size  8
        map[14]: type 1, range 32, base febff000, size 12
found-> vendor=0x9004, dev=0x7895, revid=0x04
        class=01-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=b, irq=10
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 00002200, size  8
        map[14]: type 1, range 32, base febfe000, size 12
found-> vendor=0x1022, dev=0x2000, revid=0x36
        class=02-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=a, irq=11
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 00002180, size  5
        map[14]: type 1, range 32, base febfdc00, size  5
found-> vendor=0x5333, dev=0x8901, revid=0x16
        class=03-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=a, irq=5
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base f8000000, size 26
found-> vendor=0x1166, dev=0x0200, revid=0x4d
        class=06-01-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
found-> vendor=0x1166, dev=0x0210, revid=0x4a
        class=01-01-ea, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=a, irq=14
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 000001f0, size  3
        map[14]: type 1, range 32, base 000003f4, size  2
        map[18]: type 1, range 32, base 00000000, size  3
        map[1c]: type 1, range 32, base 00000000, size  2
        map[20]: type 1, range 32, base 0000ffa0, size  4
found-> vendor=0x1166, dev=0x0220, revid=0x04
        class=0c-03-10, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=a, irq=7
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base ff700000, size 12
pci0:  on pcib0
ahc0:  port 0x2000-0x20ff mem
0xfebff000-0xfebfffff irq 9 at device 6
.0 on pci0
ahc0: Reading SEEPROM...done.
ahc0: Low byte termination Enabled
ahc0: High byte termination Enabled
ahc0: Downloading Sequencer Program... 394 instructions downloaded
aic7895C: Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/255 SCBs
ahc1:  port 0x2200-0x22ff mem
0xfebfe000-0xfebfefff irq 10 at device
6.1 on pci0
ahc1: Reading SEEPROM...done.
ahc1: Low byte termination Enabled
ahc1: High byte termination Enabled
ahc1: Downloading Sequencer Program... 394 instructions downloaded
aic7895C: Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/255 SCBs
pcn0:  port 0x2180-0x219f mem
0xfebfdc00-0xfebfdc1f irq 11 at device 9.0 on p
ci0
pcn0: Ethernet address: 00:06:29:50:c1:59
miibus0:  on pcn0
ukphy0:  on miibus0
ukphy0: OUI 0x080017, model 0x0001, rev. 0
ukphy0:  no media present
bpf: pcn0 attached
pci0:  (vendor=0x5333, dev=0x8901)
at 10.0 irq 5
isab0:  at device 15.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci0:  port
0xffa0-0xffaf,0-0x3,0-0x7,0x3f4-0x3f7,0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 at de
vice 15.1 on pci0
ata0: iobase=0x01f0 altiobase=0x03f6 bmaddr=0xffa0
ata0: mask=03 status0=50 status1=00
ata0: mask=03 ostat0=50 ostat2=00
ata0-master: ATAPI probe a=14 b=eb
ata0-slave: ATAPI probe a=00 b=00
ata0: mask=03 status0=00 status1=00
ata0: devices=04
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: iobase=0x0170 altiobase=0x0376 bmaddr=0xffa8
ata1: mask=00 status0=ff status1=ff
ata1: probe allocation failed
ohci0:  mem 0xff700000-0xff700fff irq 7 at
device 15.2 on pci0
ohci0: (New OHCI DeviceId=0x02201166)
usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb0:  on ohci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: (unknown) OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci_open(1):    mode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x00000000
pci_open(1a):   mode1res=0x80000000 (0x80000000)
pci_cfgcheck:   device 0 [class=060000] [hdr=80] is there (id=00071166)
pcib1:  on motherboard
found-> vendor=0x1014, dev=0x0022, revid=0x07
        class=06-04-00, hdrtype=0x01, mfdev=0
        subordinatebus=2        secondarybus=2
pci1:  on pcib1
pcib2:  at device 5.0 on pci1
found-> vendor=0x0e11, dev=0xae10, revid=0x04
        class=01-80-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
        subordinatebus=0        secondarybus=0
        intpin=a, irq=15
        map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 00005100, size  8
        map[14]: type 1, range 32, base c0800000, size  8
pci2:  on pcib2
ida0:  port 0x5100-0x51ff mem
0xc0800000-0xc08000ff irq 15 at device
0.0 on pci2
ida0: drives=1 firm_rev=4.16
idad0:  on ida0
idad0: 69427MB (142188000 sectors), blocksize=512
Creating DISK idad0
ata-: ata0 exists, using next available unit number
ata-: ata1 exists, using next available unit number
Trying Read_Port at 203
Trying Read_Port at 243
Trying Read_Port at 283
Trying Read_Port at 2c3
Trying Read_Port at 303
Trying Read_Port at 343
Trying Read_Port at 383
Trying Read_Port at 3c3
isa_probe_children: disabling PnP devices
isa_probe_children: probing non-PnP devices
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
ata2 failed to probe at port 0x1f0 irq 14 on isa0
ata3: iobase=0x0170 altiobase=0x0376 bmaddr=0x0000
ata3: mask=00 status0=ff status1=ff
ata3: probe allocation failed
ata3 failed to probe at port 0x170-0x177,0x376 irq 15 on isa0
adv0 failed to probe at port 0x330 on isa0
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x330
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x334
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x230
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x234
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x130
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x134
bt0 failed to probe at port 0x134-0x137 on isa0
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0 failed to probe at port 0x134-0x137 on isa0
aic0 failed to probe at port 0x140-0x15f on isa0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
atkbd: the current kbd controller command byte 0065
atkbd: keyboard ID 0x41ab (2)
kbdc: RESET_KBD return code:00fa
kbdc: RESET_KBD status:00aa
kbd0 at atkbd0
kbd0: atkbd0, AT 101/102 (2), config:0x1, flags:0x3d0000
psm0: current command byte:0065
kbdc: TEST_AUX_PORT status:0000
kbdc: RESET_AUX return code:00fe
kbdc: RESET_AUX return code:00fe
kbdc: RESET_AUX return code:00fe
kbdc: DIAGNOSE status:0055
kbdc: TEST_KBD_PORT status:0000
psm0: failed to reset the aux device.
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
fb0: vga0, vga, type:VGA (5), flags:0x7007f
fb0: port:0x3c0-0x3df, crtc:0x3d4, mem:0xa0000 0x20000
fb0: init mode:24, bios mode:3, current mode:24
fb0: window:0xc00b8000 size:32k gran:32k, buf:0 size:32k
VGA parameters upon power-up
50 18 10 00 00 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 07 30 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
VGA parameters in BIOS for mode 24
50 18 10 00 10 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 00 00 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode 24
50 18 10 00 10 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 00 00 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sc0: fb0, kbd0, terminal emulator: sc (syscons terminal)
pcic0 failed to probe at port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000 on isa0
pcic1: not probed (disabled)
sio0: irq maps: 0x41 0x51 0x41 0x41
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: irq maps: 0x41 0x41 0x41 0x41
sio1: probe failed test(s): 0 1 2 4 6 7 9
sio1 failed to probe at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio2: not probed (disabled)
sio3: not probed (disabled)
ppc0: parallel port not found.
ppc0:  failed to probe at irq 7 on isa0
ed0 failed to probe at port 0x280-0x29f iomem 0xd8000 irq 10 on isa0
fe0 failed to probe at port 0x300-0x31f on isa0
ie0 failed to probe at port 0x300 iomem 0xd0000 irq 10 on isa0
lnc0 failed to probe at port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0 on isa0
cs0 failed to probe at port 0x300 on isa0
sn0 failed to probe at port 0x300 irq 10 on isa0
isa_probe_children: probing PnP devices
BIOS Geometries:
 0:03fffe20 0..1023=1024 cylinders, 0..254=255 heads, 1..32=32 sectors
 0 accounted for
Device configuration finished.
bpf: faith0 attached
bpf: gif0 attached
bpf: gif1 attached
bpf: gif2 attached
bpf: gif3 attached
bpf: lo0 attached
bpf: ppp0 attached
new masks: bio 68c0c0, tty 630012, net 670812
bpf: sl0 attached
ata0-master: piomode=4 dmamode=2 udmamode=-1 dmaflag=1
ata0-master: success setting PIO4 on generic chip
(null): MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. ata0: mask=01 ostat0=50 ostat2=00
ata0-master: ATAPI probe a=14 b=eb
ata0-slave: ATAPI probe a=00 b=00
ata0: mask=01 status0=00 status1=00
ata0: devices=04
done
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
(null): read data overrun 2/0
acd0:  CDROM drive at ata0 as master
acd0: read 500KB/s (10517KB/s), 1792KB buffer, PIO4
acd0: Reads: CD-RW
acd0: Mechanism: caddy
acd0: Medium: CD-ROM 120mm audio disc loaded
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
(noperiph:ahc0:0:-1:-1): SCSI bus reset delivered. 0 SCBs aborted.
(noperiph:ahc1:0:-1:-1): SCSI bus reset delivered. 0 SCBs aborted.
(probe14:ahc0:0:15:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 1 80 0 ff 0
(probe14:ahc0:0:15:0): ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:24,0
(probe14:ahc0:0:15:0): Invalid field in CDB
(ahc0:A:13:0): Sending WDTR 1
(ahc0:A:13:0): Received WDTR 1 filtered to 1
ahc0: target 13 using 16bit transfers
(ahc0:A:13:0): Sending SDTR period 2b, offset 8
(ahc0:A:13:0): Received SDTR period 2b, offset 8
        Filtered to period 2b, offset 8
ahc0: target 13 synchronous at 5.7MHz, offset = 0x8
(ahc0:A:12:0): Sending WDTR 1
(ahc0:A:12:0): Received WDTR 1 filtered to 1
ahc0: target 12 using 16bit transfers
(ahc0:A:12:0): Sending SDTR period 2b, offset 8
(ahc0:A:12:0): Received SDTR period 2b, offset 8
        Filtered to period 2b, offset 8
ahc0: target 12 synchronous at 5.7MHz, offset = 0x8
(ahc0:A:11:0): Sending WDTR 1
(ahc0:A:11:0): Received WDTR 1 filtered to 1
ahc0: target 11 using 16bit transfers
(ahc0:A:11:0): Sending SDTR period 2b, offset 8
(ahc0:A:11:0): Received SDTR period 2b, offset 8
        Filtered to period 2b, offset 8
ahc0: target 11 synchronous at 5.7MHz, offset = 0x8
(ahc0:A:10:0): Sending WDTR 1
(ahc0:A:10:0): Received WDTR 1 filtered to 1
ahc0: target 10 using 16bit transfers
(ahc0:A:10:0): Sending SDTR period 2b, offset 8
(ahc0:A:10:0): Received SDTR period 2b, offset 8
        Filtered to period 2b, offset 8
ahc0: target 10 synchronous at 5.7MHz, offset = 0x8
(ahc0:A:9:0): Sending WDTR 1
(ahc0:A:9:0): Received WDTR 1 filtered to 1
ahc0: target 9 using 16bit transfers
(ahc0:A:9:0): Sending SDTR period 2b, offset 8
(ahc0:A:9:0): Received SDTR period 2b, offset 8
        Filtered to period 2b, offset 8
ahc0: target 9 synchronous at 5.7MHz, offset = 0x8
(ahc0:A:8:0): Sending WDTR 1
(ahc0:A:8:0): Received WDTR 1 filtered to 1
ahc0: target 8 using 16bit transfers
(ahc0:A:8:0): Sending SDTR period 2b, offset 8
(ahc0:A:8:0): Received SDTR period 2b, offset 8
        Filtered to period 2b, offset 8
ahc0: target 8 synchronous at 5.7MHz, offset = 0x8
Creating DISK da0
Creating DISK da1
Creating DISK da2
Creating DISK da3
Creating DISK da4
Creating DISK da5
pass0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0
pass0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass0: Serial Number LR64141800007019L46P
pass0: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
pass1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 9 lun 0
pass1:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass1: Serial Number LR737043000010161WC2
pass1: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
pass2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 10 lun 0
pass2:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass2: Serial Number LR735673000010200VZL
pass2: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
pass3 at ahc0 bus 0 target 11 lun 0
pass3:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass3: Serial Number LR73091000001005HSW1
pass3: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
pass4 at ahc0 bus 0 target 12 lun 0
pass4:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass4: Serial Number LR64130900007019L3AC
pass4: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
pass5 at ahc0 bus 0 target 13 lun 0
pass5:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass5: Serial Number LR735032000010200MLT
pass5: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
pass6 at ahc0 bus 0 target 15 lun 0
pass6:  Removable Processor SCSI-3 device
pass6: 3.300MB/s transfers
pass6 at ahc0 bus 0 target 15 lun 0
pass6:  Removable Processor SCSI-3 device
pass6: 3.300MB/s transfers
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0
da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: Serial Number LR64141800007019L46P
da0: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da0: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 9 lun 0
da1:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: Serial Number LR737043000010161WC2
da1: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da1: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 10 lun 0
da2:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da2: Serial Number LR735673000010200VZL
da2: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da2: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da3 at ahc0 bus 0 target 11 lun 0
da3:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da3: Serial Number LR73091000001005HSW1
da3: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da3: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da4 at ahc0 bus 0 target 12 lun 0
da4:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da4: Serial Number LR64130900007019L3AC
da4: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da4: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da5 at ahc0 bus 0 target 13 lun 0
da5:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da5: Serial Number LR735032000010200MLT
da5: 11.626MB/s transfers (5.813MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da5: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
no devsw (majdev=0 bootdev=0xa0200000)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/idad0s1a
idad0s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 142187999, size 142188000 : OK
start_init: trying /sbin/init
da3s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da4s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da2s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da1s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da0s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da5s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da0s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da1s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da2s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da3s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da4s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK
da5s1: type 0xa5, start 0, end = 35566479, size 35566480 : OK




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:54:22 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:54:12 -0600
From: Doug Poland 
To: Greg Lehey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: vinum and many SCSI disks
Message-ID: <20010308165412.A13870@polands.org>
Mail-Followup-To: Greg Lehey ,
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References: <20010308163633.A12056@polands.org> <20010309091420.E69598@wantadilla.lemis.com>
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 09:14:20AM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote:
> On Thursday,  8 March 2001 at 16:36:34 -0600, Doug Poland wrote:
> > Has anyone got vinum running on a system with more
> > than 4 SCSI disks?
> 
> Yes.
> 
> > If so, could you share with me how you were able to edit the
> > disklabels on da{4,5,6,n}?
> 
> In the same manner as any other.  My guess is that your problem is
> that you don't have device nodes for those disks.
> 
Are those /dev/pass[0-n]?  Can they be created with ./MAKEDEV pass[4,5,6]?
This is what I've got right now...

djp@judeah% ll /dev/da[0-9]s1e /dev/pass*
crw-r-----  2 root  operator   13, 0x00020004 Mar  7 01:29 /dev/da0s1e
crw-r-----  2 root  operator   13, 0x0002000c Mar  7 01:29 /dev/da1s1e
crw-r-----  2 root  operator   13, 0x00020014 Mar  7 01:29 /dev/da2s1e
crw-r-----  2 root  operator   13, 0x0002001c Mar  7 01:29 /dev/da3s1e
crw-r-----  2 root  operator   13, 0x00020024 Mar  7 01:29 /dev/da4s1e
crw-r-----  2 root  operator   13, 0x0002002c Mar  7 01:30 /dev/da5s1e
crw-------  1 root  operator   31,   0 Mar  7 19:00 /dev/pass0
crw-------  1 root  operator   31,   1 Mar  7 19:00 /dev/pass1
crw-------  1 root  operator   31,   2 Mar  7 19:00 /dev/pass2
crw-------  1 root  operator   31,   3 Mar  7 19:00 /dev/pass3

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 14:55:37 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:55:24 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: "Jonathan M. Slivko" 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
Message-ID: <20010308165523.A6615@cec.wustl.edu>
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Believe me, I'd love to do that. Unfortunately, the
processor/motherboard in the T450 use the SECC packaging for the PIII,
wheræs the L733r uses the PIII Coppermine with FC-PGA packaging.

Maybe, just maybe, if I hack up my old PIII-450, I can jam the new
Coppermine into the old package. :)

One more thing... The L733r doesn't technically have an APM BIOS. There
are no APM settings in the BIOS setup. Instead, it supports ACPI, which
I expect to work with the FreeBSD APM device driver for two reasons:

1) Linux APM used to work with this PC
2) I thought ACPI mobos were backwards-compatible with APM.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:52:49PM -0501, Jonathan M. Slivko wrote:
> What kind of proccessor is in the xxxxr machine? If it's compatible, you
> can probbably just yank it out of that machine and transplant it into the
> Dimension T450 :) -- Jonathan M. Slivko
> 
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@cec.wustl.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15: 5:53 2001
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Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
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Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm? 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 16:14:14 CST."
             <20010308161412.A62961@northernbrewer.com> 
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Christopher called,
> hawk (hawk@fac13.ds.psu.edu) wrote:

> > > I wasn't aware that vim handled code indent, it never worked for me in
> > > C. 

> > There seem to be suggestions that it does, but I haven't been 
> > successful . . .

> Do you have 'set ai' in your .vimrc? 

Yes, I have that one.  What I'm after, though, is to automatically 
indent the next line by another three spaces after a do, and to come 
back 3 spaces after an end do, and the like.  emacs does this, which 
meant I fell into a habit of writing in emacs and editing in vim . . .
but I'd like to get away from emacs entirely (I don't even have it 
installed on this machine at the moment . . .)

rick

-- 
Prof. Richard E. Hawkins, Esq.       Smeal 178    (814) 375-4700
dochawk@psu.edu
These opinions will not be those of Penn State until it pays my retainer.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:12:54 2001
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To: Michael Johnson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 2 ethernet cards working as one.. Is it possable? 
In-Reply-To: Message from Michael Johnson  
   of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 13:15:46 CDT." <20010308131546.337b056f.ahze@ahze.net> 
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> Scenario : 
>    -   I have a 2 10M nic's in computer A , the rest of the lan has 10/100.
> In turn makes the lan 100M except computer A. 
>    -   NFS mounted dir's
> 
> 
> What I want :
>    -   Computer A to be able to use NIC 1 & 2 as 1. Have nice 1 send and
> nic 2 only recive. 
>    -   Or if it is not possable to do that, MAYBE have NFS send with one
> NIC and recive with the other.
>          And have the rest of the traffic just flowing in and out of one NIC.
>          I think this would maybe work. But I'm not sure where to start.
> 
> Is this possable? If so how?

I'd really consider buying a 100M card for Computer A if that's an option,
and since I assume you're running FreeBSD if you're mailing here, then it
should be a good option for very little money and will save you a lot of
time trying to make something else work with two 10M cards.

If you were talking about multiple 100M cards I could see the point because
gigabit is still fairly expensive (and you can't just put one in).

What are you intending to connect the Ethernets from Computer A to?
A switch, a hub, what brand, ...

There may be a solution involving netgraph, or by using a different network
topology (if that's an option).

I don't understand why you would want to aggregate two (apparently)
half duplex 10M cards.  It seems like a lot of investment for little
return.

Cheers,
Tony
-- 
Tony Landells					
Senior Network Engineer				Ph:  +61 3 9677 9319
Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd		Fax: +61 3 9677 9355
Level 4, Rialto North Tower
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:19:11 2001
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Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm? 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 15:10:21 PST."
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Malcom mumbled,

> Hi!

> Have you looked under 'cinoptions' in the vim help?

> Also check out 'smartindent' and 'cindent'.

Thanks.  These are exactly what I"m looking for.  Now I need to read the
fortran syntax file to see if they supported these . . . .I started
working with them a couple of years ago, but never got them working 
(and thus the emacs)

hawk


-- 
Prof. Richard E. Hawkins, Esq.       Smeal 178    (814) 375-4700
dochawk@psu.edu
These opinions will not be those of Penn State until it pays my retainer.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:19:30 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "G D McKee" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: Recompile Kernel
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:19:52 -0000
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Hi

I know this sounds like a bit of a long shot, but is it possible to
recompile the Kernel and the load the new kernel without rebooting the box?

I want to load the DUMMYNET option to enable bandwidth allocation.


Gordon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:21:30 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 00:18:02 +0100
From: Olivier Cortes 
To: "Andy [TECC NOPS]" 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: ftp question
Message-ID: <20010309001802.C1644@sylgen.deep-ocean.net>
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	"Andy [TECC NOPS]" ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
References: <007801c0a7f6$7a41f430$0701a8c0@darryl> 
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i think it's 

wget ftp://user:pass@.......
               ^ 
               ^ 

regards,

Olivier


On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:46:37PM -0000, Andy [TECC NOPS] wrote:
> Add the package "wget" and then read the man
> page. You want somet like this :-
> 
> %wget ftp://username@password@ftp.blahblah.com/*
> 
> works a treat.
> 
> Regards
> Andy
> 

---
Olivier Cortes
free software admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:25:54 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway 
To: G D McKee 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Recompile Kernel
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 11:19:52PM +0000, G D McKee wrote:
> Hi
>=20
> I know this sounds like a bit of a long shot, but is it possible to
> recompile the Kernel and the load the new kernel without rebooting the bo=
x?

No, sorry.  If dummynet was available as a kernel module, then you
could do this (modules CAN be dynamically loaded and unloaded), but it
isn't currently compilable that way.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:26:40 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "G D McKee" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: w - reporting wrongly
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:27:03 -0000
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Hi

w is saying a user is logged in that is not.  I have done a ps aux | grep p3
and there are not processes assigned to that command.  How can I get the
user logged off.  It says they have been idle for 2 days.

Gordon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:27:34 2001
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From: "G D McKee" 
To: "Kris Kennaway" ,
	
Cc: "freebsd-questions" 
References: <003f01c0a826$47574860$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local> <20010308152549.A91758@mollari.cthul.hu>
Subject: Re: Recompile Kernel
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:27:56 -0000
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Hi

Thanks guys, I will give the machine a reboot.

Gordon
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Kris Kennaway" 
To: "G D McKee" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions" 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 11:25 PM
Subject: Re: Recompile Kernel




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:35:47 2001
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From: ben 
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my  IT department has just decided to install a new image 
file on my laptop consisting of 2 different NTFS partitions with 
different $PATH variables, (to run 2 different versions of powerbuilder 
on) a third for shared stuff, and a small hidden partition with 
bootmagic, so the 2 bootable partitions won't mount each other.

i can squeeze these down small enough to still have 4.8 or so gigs for 
FreeBSD, but when i use partition magic to set up the last NTFS 
partition as a logical partition within an extended partition, FreeBSD's 
installer won't see the NTFS partition - it just shows me the extended 
whole extended partitionas ad0s4.  is there a way for it to see the 
logical partitions? is this a partition magic bug?

thanks

Ben


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:36:13 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 15:36:05 -0800
From: Drew Tomlinson 
Subject: RE: Apache Help (.htaccess)
In-reply-to: <3AA7E381.C9F6642D@journalstar.com>
To: 'Tony Wells' ,
	"'Gerald T. Freymann'" 
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)" 
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tony Wells [mailto:awells@journalstar.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 11:55 AM
> To: Drew Tomlinson
> Cc: FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: Apache Help (.htaccess)
>
>
> That page looks pretty complete.  Are you using an absolute path for
> your password file in your .htaccess?

Yes.  I'm expecting my browser to prompt me for a password whenever I
attempt to access a file in the protected directory.  This is what it's
supposed to do, right?

So assuming it is, my password file is /usr/local/etc/apache/password.  My
web data is in /usr/local/share/doc/apache/dir/protected.dir.  I have
created a file called .htaccess in protected.dir and used htpasswd to create
my password file.  I used the -c option for the first allowed user and then
dropped the -c to add addtional users.  So, here is my .htaccess file:

114 Blacksheep# cat .htaccess
AuthUserFile /usr/local/etc/apache/password
AuthGroupFile /dev/null
AuthName "Protected Directory"
AuthType Basic


require user user1 user2


I've issued a kill -1 `cat /var/run/httpd.pid` to see if that would make the
password required.  It didn't.  I then rebooted my machine but that did not
help either.  Do you have any idea why this isn't working?

Thanks for your help!

Drew

> Drew Tomlinson wrote:
> >
> > I followed the directions at
> http://kb.indiana.edu/data/abeq.html?cust=2008
> > to password protect one of my web directories using a .htaccess and
> > corresponding password file but it is not working.  Does
> anyone have any
> > ideas on what I may have overlooked?  What can I post or
> where can I look to
> > help diagnose this problem.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Drew
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:40:27 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 12:39:38 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: G D McKee 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: w - reporting wrongly
Message-ID: <20010309123938.A53073@itouchnz.itouch>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 11:27:03PM -0000, G D McKee wrote:
> Hi
> 
> w is saying a user is logged in that is not.  I have done a ps aux | grep p3
> and there are not processes assigned to that command.  How can I get the
> user logged off.  It says they have been idle for 2 days.

This is due to a corrupted /var/run/utmp. You should be able to take
the machine down to single user, and:

	# cp /dev/null /var/run/utmp

and that should take care of it.
-- 
Jonathan Chen 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
"One, with God, is always a majority, but many a martyr has been burned
   at the stake while the votes were being counted."  -- Thomas B. Reed

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:43:54 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:43:48 -0600
From: Christopher Farley 
To: hawk 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm?
Message-ID: <20010308174345.A63214@northernbrewer.com>
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	hawk , Andrew Hesford ,
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hawk (hawk@fac13.ds.psu.edu) wrote:

> Yes, I have that one.  What I'm after, though, is to automatically 
> indent the next line by another three spaces after a do, and to come 
> back 3 spaces after an end do, and the like.  emacs does this, which 
> meant I fell into a habit of writing in emacs and editing in vim . . .
> but I'd like to get away from emacs entirely (I don't even have it 
> installed on this machine at the moment . . .)

My install of Vim6, I believe, has a bunch of plugins in
/usr/local/share/vim/vim60v/ftplugin, including a C language plugin.
This is automatically loaded when editing a file with a .c extension if
you have this line in your .vimrc:

filetype plugin indent on

It does 'smart' indenting and syntax highlighting. See also the
'cindent' option in the Vim manual. 

I've attached some sample C code I entered. I did not hit the tab key
once! (The only 'flaw' was that it did not unindent after the 'break' in
the 'switch', but otherwise, it looks pretty good. You can customize
your indentation preferences, too.)

int
main(argc, argv)
   int argc;
   char *argv[];
{
   register int baselen, len, rval;
   register char *p, endp;
   struct stat sb;
   int ch;
   char path[MAXPATHLEN];

   while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fiv")) != -1)
      switch (ch) {
         case 'i':
            iflg = 1;
            fflg = 0;
            break;
         case 'f':
            fflg = 1;
            iflg = 0;
            break;
         case 'v':
            vflg = 1;
            break;
         default:
            usage();
      }
   argc -= optind;
   argv += optind;

   if (argc < 2)
      usage();

   /*
    * If the stat on the target fails or the target isn't a directory,
    * try the move. More than 2 arguments is an error in this case.
    */
   if (stat(argv[argc - 1], &sc) || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
      if (argc > 2)
         usage();
      exit(do_move(argv[0], argv[1]));
   }
   /* etc, etc... */
}
-- 
Christopher Farley
www.northernbrewer.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:44:58 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:44:49 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: ben 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: installing with extended partitions
Message-ID: <20010308174449.A586@cec.wustl.edu>
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First off, let me tell you I have not used Partition Magic in over a
year, and when I tried messing with ext2 partitions back then, I was not
satisfied with the results.

I don't think PM and UNIX play well together.

Second, how are you trying to access this partition? You should run
MAKEDEV to add ad0s[5-9] or whatever partition numbers you want. FreeBSD
will recognize the logical partitions the same way Linux does, with the
first logical partition being ad0s5, and counting up from there.

Then, if you have NTFS support in your kernel, you should be able to
mount_ntfs the partition with no trouble. Mind you, I've not tried this
with NTFS partitions, only ext2...

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:35:17PM -0800, ben wrote:
> my  IT department has just decided to install a new image 
> file on my laptop consisting of 2 different NTFS partitions with 
> different $PATH variables, (to run 2 different versions of powerbuilder 
> on) a third for shared stuff, and a small hidden partition with 
> bootmagic, so the 2 bootable partitions won't mount each other.
> 
> i can squeeze these down small enough to still have 4.8 or so gigs for 
> FreeBSD, but when i use partition magic to set up the last NTFS 
> partition as a logical partition within an extended partition, FreeBSD's 
> installer won't see the NTFS partition - it just shows me the extended 
> whole extended partitionas ad0s4.  is there a way for it to see the 
> logical partitions? is this a partition magic bug?
> 
> thanks
> 
> Ben
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:45:24 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "G D McKee" 
To: "Jonathan Chen" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions" 
References: <005301c0a827$48782c40$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local> <20010309123938.A53073@itouchnz.itouch>
Subject: Re: w - reporting wrongly
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:45:37 -0000
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Hi

That did the trick.

Thanks very much.

Gordon
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jonathan Chen" 
To: "G D McKee" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions" 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 11:39 PM
Subject: Re: w - reporting wrongly


> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 11:27:03PM -0000, G D McKee wrote:
> > Hi
> >
> > w is saying a user is logged in that is not.  I have done a ps aux |
grep p3
> > and there are not processes assigned to that command.  How can I get the
> > user logged off.  It says they have been idle for 2 days.
>
> This is due to a corrupted /var/run/utmp. You should be able to take
> the machine down to single user, and:
>
> # cp /dev/null /var/run/utmp
>
> and that should take care of it.
> --
> Jonathan Chen 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> "One, with God, is always a majority, but many a martyr has been burned
>    at the stake while the votes were being counted."  -- Thomas B. Reed
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:48: 4 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 15:47:47 -0800
From: Brooks Davis 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: "Jonathan M. Slivko" ,
	Andrew Hesford ,
	FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
Message-ID: <20010308154747.A21127@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 04:55:24PM -0600, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> Believe me, I'd love to do that. Unfortunately, the
> processor/motherboard in the T450 use the SECC packaging for the PIII,
> wher=E6s the L733r uses the PIII Coppermine with FC-PGA packaging.
>=20
> Maybe, just maybe, if I hack up my old PIII-450, I can jam the new
> Coppermine into the old package. :)
>=20
> One more thing... The L733r doesn't technically have an APM BIOS. There
> are no APM settings in the BIOS setup. Instead, it supports ACPI, which
> I expect to work with the FreeBSD APM device driver for two reasons:
>=20
> 1) Linux APM used to work with this PC
> 2) I thought ACPI mobos were backwards-compatible with APM.

I can't comment on the Linux thing, but I've seen comments to the effect
that ACPI-only systems are beginning to appear.  You may be SOL until
5.0 if that's the case.

-- Brooks

--=20
Any statement of the form "X is the one, true Y" is FALSE.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:49: 9 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:49:05 -0600
From: Christopher Farley 
To: hawk 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vim highlighting in a regular xterm?
Message-ID: <20010308174903.B63214@northernbrewer.com>
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	hawk , Andrew Hesford ,
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References: <20010308161412.A62961@northernbrewer.com> <200103082300.f28N0oW59932@fac13.ds.psu.edu> <20010308174345.A63214@northernbrewer.com>
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Christopher Farley (chris@northernbrewer.com) wrote:

I should also mention that about 75% of the posts in the comp.editors
newsgroup are VIM-related.

-- 
Christopher Farley
www.northernbrewer.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:54:34 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:54:14 +1000 (EST)
From: Stephen Conn 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Installing FreeBSD
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Hi all,

Whenever attempt to pine or qpopper it tells me that its Extracting it but
appears to lock up. It has done it several times, and hoping someone can
shien some light onto the situation for me.

Thanks in advance


Regards,
Stephen Conn
Ultranet


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 15:54:44 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 00:51:14 +0100
From: Olivier Cortes 
To: Rich Morin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: "make buildworld" fails on FreeBSD 4.2
Message-ID: <20010309005114.A2403@sylgen.deep-ocean.net>
Mail-Followup-To: Olivier Cortes ,
	Rich Morin , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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you'll find what you're looking for with healthd / healthdc.

good luck with you hardware. mine is in the bin , or runs windoze, which
is quite the same :)

olivier

On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:08:03PM -0800, Rich Morin wrote:
> Thanks to all who replied.  One note I got, off-list, sent me to a
> very informative web page: http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/
> 
> Anyway, I cleaned up the airflow in the chassis as well as I could,
> then tried another build.  It crashed again, but in a (slightly)
> different location.  This seems to indicate that the problem is,
> indeed, in the hardware.
> 
> This machine's motherboard ("ASUS P5A Super 7") has some fancy BIOS
> that can monitor temperatures and such.  Does anyone know whether
> 
>    (a) this information is available to the running system
>    (b) there is a FreeBSD driver to access it
> 
> Meanwhile, I'll start looking into finding the exact HW problem...
> 
> -r
> -- 
> --
> http://www.cfcl.com/rdm
> email: rdm@cfcl.com
> phone: +1 650-873-7841
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
> 

---
Olivier Cortes
free software admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:12:30 2001
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Message-ID: <018901c0a82d$bcd14580$0200a8c0@apana.org.au>
From: "Doug Young" 
To: 
Subject: Sendmail configuration with NAT
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:13:12 +1000
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Would someone knowledgeable about sendmail please point me in the correct
direction here

I've had sendmail working perfectly for years using public IPs, however when
I use NAT / private IPs I get "Relaying denied" problems. According to info
at sendmail.org, all thats required
is listing of the private IPs in /etc/mail/access & /etc/mail/relay-domains
.... however that doesn't appear sufficient here. Is there a relatively
simple solution or do I need to do a heap of reading up on sendmail.cf / m4
/ FEATURES / etc ??

The message could not be sent because one of the recipients was rejected by
the server. The rejected e-mail address was 'blah@somewhere.com'. Subject
'test only ... please ignore', Account: 'bryden', Server: '203.3.126.129',
Protocol: SMTP, Server Response: '550 5.7.1 ...
Relaying denied. IP name lookup failed [192.168.0.2]', Port: 25,
Secure(SSL): No, Server Error: 550, Error Number: 0x800CCC79



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:23:41 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 18:23:31 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Brooks Davis 
Cc: "Jonathan M. Slivko" ,
	Andrew Hesford ,
	FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
Message-ID: <20010308182331.A870@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <20010308164413.A497@cec.wustl.edu>  <20010308165523.A6615@cec.wustl.edu> <20010308154747.A21127@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu>
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That could be the case... I heard somewhere 5.0 was likely to be
released toward the end of this year. Is this true, or was I smoking
something?

On a side note, it is not really wise to submit a message to more than
one mailing list, if procmail isn't properly configured. When somebody
replies to my message, and CC's both lists, I get at least three copies
of the response...

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:47:47PM -0800, Brooks Davis wrote:
> 
> I can't comment on the Linux thing, but I've seen comments to the effect
> that ACPI-only systems are beginning to appear.  You may be SOL until
> 5.0 if that's the case.
> 
> -- Brooks
> 
> -- 
> Any statement of the form "X is the one, true Y" is FALSE.
> PGP fingerprint 655D 519C 26A7 82E7 2529  9BF0 5D8E 8BE9 F238 1AD4



-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@cec.wustl.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:29:28 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Alex Huppenthal" 
To: , 
Subject: FreeBSD and Linux ATM
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:29:03 -0700
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Looks like Linux ATM stack supports setting bit rates on the ATM card.
Anyone know if there's a port in progress?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:29:45 2001
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From: Brooks Davis 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: "Jonathan M. Slivko" ,
	Andrew Hesford ,
	FreeBSD-stable ,
	FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: APM
Message-ID: <20010308162934.A31117@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu>
References: <20010308164413.A497@cec.wustl.edu>  <20010308165523.A6615@cec.wustl.edu> <20010308154747.A21127@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu> <20010308182331.A870@cec.wustl.edu>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 06:23:31PM -0600, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> That could be the case... I heard somewhere 5.0 was likely to be
> released toward the end of this year. Is this true, or was I smoking
> something?

That was the plan.  I've heard comments from various people who should
know that it may be a bit longer then that.  While the SMPng changes
have been amazingly low pain considering what is being done, there's a
lot of work yet to do.

-- Brooks

--=20
Any statement of the form "X is the one, true Y" is FALSE.
PGP fingerprint 655D 519C 26A7 82E7 2529  9BF0 5D8E 8BE9 F238 1AD4

--RnlQjJ0d97Da+TV1
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=eAkX
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--RnlQjJ0d97Da+TV1--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:30:11 2001
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: "Doug Young" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Sendmail configuration with NAT 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Doug Young"  
   of "Fri, 09 Mar 2001 10:13:12 +1000." <018901c0a82d$bcd14580$0200a8c0@apana.org.au> 
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 11:30:06 +1100
From: Tony Landells 
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> I've had sendmail working perfectly for years using public IPs, however when
> I use NAT / private IPs I get "Relaying denied" problems. According to info
> at sendmail.org, all thats required
> is listing of the private IPs in /etc/mail/access & /etc/mail/relay-domains
> .... however that doesn't appear sufficient here. Is there a relatively
> simple solution or do I need to do a heap of reading up on sendmail.cf / m4
> / FEATURES / etc ??
> 
> The message could not be sent because one of the recipients was rejected by
> the server. The rejected e-mail address was 'blah@somewhere.com'. Subject
> 'test only ... please ignore', Account: 'bryden', Server: '203.3.126.129',
> Protocol: SMTP, Server Response: '550 5.7.1 ...
> Relaying denied. IP name lookup failed [192.168.0.2]', Port: 25,
> Secure(SSL): No, Server Error: 550, Error Number: 0x800CCC79

Looking at the error message it looks like sendmail's unhappy because
it can't do a DNS lookup on the address.

What's in your sendmail .mc?  What did you put in /etc/mail/access &
/etc/mail/relay-domains.

And just to ask the blatantly obvious, you did rebuild access.db after
you changed /etc/mail/access didn't you?

Cheers,
Tony
-- 
Tony Landells					
Senior Network Engineer				Ph:  +61 3 9677 9319
Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd		Fax: +61 3 9677 9355
Level 4, Rialto North Tower
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:43:54 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 19:27:31 -0500
From: Duraid 
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To: Lowell Gilbert ,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: [freebsd-questions] xterm in icewm
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what is the system wide file for .bashrc? /etc/bashrc didn't work.

Duraid

Lowell Gilbert wrote:

> latif2221@home.com (Duraid) writes:
>
> > annoying glitch in icewm .. when executing xterm it doesnt' seem to run
> > my /etc/profile and it starts with
> > bash-2.04 prompt but when i do: source /etc/profile everything is
> > normal. i just don't want to do source /etc/profile for every xterm i
> > open.. ( my ENV is set proparly to ~/.shrc and i even tried it with
> > ~/.profile).
>
> /etc/profile and ~/.profile are only executed for login shells, which
> xterms aren't, unless you use the -ls option to start them.  I put the
> definition of my prompt in my .bashrc file for this reason.
>
> See the manuals for xterm(1) and bash(1) for more details [and maybe
> check out my startup files at http://world.std.com/~lowell/systuff/],
> but in short this is *not* a glitch -- it's absolutely the correct
> behaviour.  I only want *one* execution of my login scripts for each
> session I start, regardless of how many xterms I might use.
>
> Good luck.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:49:21 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 18:49:15 -0600
To: "Jim Ekleberry" 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
In-Reply-To: <89587299@toto.iv>
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Jim Ekleberry  types:
> This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

Please don't do that - just send plain text, with no HTML.

> ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A7AB.FA279C40
> Content-Type: text/plain;
> 	charset="iso-8859-1"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> A friend and I are debating as to whether FreeBSD is really BSD UNIX =
> ported for the x86 and Alpha platforms, or if it is UNIX-like similar to =
> Linux.

Since no one else mentioned Linux:

BSD was developed from the AT&T source code for Unix. The court case
over the possible copyright violation was settled before the court
reached a decision, leaving AT&T with no legal claims on the code base
that the current distributions use.

Linux was rewritten (almost) from scratch to adhere to the Unix
documentation, without incorporating any of the original Unix code.

To me, this means that the various BSDs are Unix, as much as things
like Ultrix and SunOS are, but Linux is Unix-like. The holders of the
trademark disagree, and exercise their legal right to control the use
of that mark, so BSD is called a Unix-like system.

And the name of BSD is called ...

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:51:42 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:52:29 -0500
From: Lee Cremeans 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: Lee Cremeans , questions@freebsd.org,
	stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
Message-ID: <20010308195229.A3315@lcremeans.homeip.net>
References: <20010308153133.A2688@lcremeans.homeip.net> <20010308152949.A2720@cec.wustl.edu>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:29:49PM -0600, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?
> 
> Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
> degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
> panics. :|

I do, but I don't see any smb devices come up (to be expected, since this
board uses a VIA chipset and there's no SMB driver for it yet :/), and ISA
detection returns a chip ID of 255 either way.

-lee

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:53:24 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 16:53:14 -0800
From: Drew Tomlinson 
Subject: RE: Apache Help (.htaccess) - SOLVED
In-reply-to: 
To: 'Drew Tomlinson' ,
	'Tony Wells' ,
	"'Gerald T. Freymann'" 
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)" 
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I did some more browsing on the web and ran across a web site called Apache
Today.  There was an article
(http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-07-19-002-01-NW-LF-SW) on
using .htaccess files.  I reviewing the section on Overrides, I figured out
that I needed to modify the AllowOverride directive in my (almost) default
httpd.conf file from "None" to "All".  See below.

#
# This controls which options the .htaccess files in directories can
# override. Can also be "All", or any combination of "Options", "FileInfo",
# "AuthConfig", and "Limit"
#
    AllowOverride All

In reading the section, there are specific things that you can allow
override on.  I chose "all" because I don't really understand what all the
different things are.  I only mention this because by stating "All" you may
be introducing security risks into your server that you are not aware of.
My particular situation is that there is nothing on my server that I really
need to worry about as it is only for my personal development.  Your
security requirements may be greater and I would urge you to consider this
before following my example.

In any event, the .htaccess file works as I expected.  Thank you to all for
your help!

Drew

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Drew Tomlinson [mailto:drewt@writeme.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 3:36 PM
> To: 'Tony Wells'; 'Gerald T. Freymann'
> Cc: FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)
> Subject: RE: Apache Help (.htaccess)
>
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tony Wells [mailto:awells@journalstar.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 11:55 AM
> > To: Drew Tomlinson
> > Cc: FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)
> > Subject: Re: Apache Help (.htaccess)
> >
> >
> > That page looks pretty complete.  Are you using an absolute path for
> > your password file in your .htaccess?
>
> Yes.  I'm expecting my browser to prompt me for a password whenever I
> attempt to access a file in the protected directory.  This is
> what it's
> supposed to do, right?
>
> So assuming it is, my password file is
> /usr/local/etc/apache/password.  My
> web data is in /usr/local/share/doc/apache/dir/protected.dir.  I have
> created a file called .htaccess in protected.dir and used
> htpasswd to create
> my password file.  I used the -c option for the first allowed
> user and then
> dropped the -c to add addtional users.  So, here is my .htaccess file:
>
> 114 Blacksheep# cat .htaccess
> AuthUserFile /usr/local/etc/apache/password
> AuthGroupFile /dev/null
> AuthName "Protected Directory"
> AuthType Basic
>
> 
> require user user1 user2
> 
>
> I've issued a kill -1 `cat /var/run/httpd.pid` to see if that
> would make the
> password required.  It didn't.  I then rebooted my machine
> but that did not
> help either.  Do you have any idea why this isn't working?
>
> Thanks for your help!
>
> Drew
>
> > Drew Tomlinson wrote:
> > >
> > > I followed the directions at
> > http://kb.indiana.edu/data/abeq.html?cust=2008
> > > to password protect one of my web directories using a
> .htaccess and
> > > corresponding password file but it is not working.  Does
> > anyone have any
> > > ideas on what I may have overlooked?  What can I post or
> > where can I look to
> > > help diagnose this problem.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Drew
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 16:55:34 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 18:55:30 -0600
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Updating software
In-Reply-To: <61951705@toto.iv>
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Andrew Hesford  types:
> I have a list of packages that I've compiled and installed from ports,
> which are now outdated. Last night, I started a Compile Fest to update
> all of them, but aborted due to complications.

Well, if you tried compiling lots of ports in parallel, you can get
into lots of trouble.

> Certain packages are easy to update, since I can just remove the old
> package and build the new one. However, packages with a lot of
> dependencies (like GTK) cannot be removed without hacking up
> /var/db/pkg.
> 
> I want to replace packages which have dependencies, but I don't want to
> bother fooling with /var/db/pkg, and I definitely to not want to
> uninstall packages that depend on what I want to rebuild. Is there a
> good way to replace a package?

This is a FAQ, though my entry hasn't made it out of the PR yet
(bleah). Basically, you use the -f option of pkg_delete to remove the
package. This *may* break some of the packages that depend on that
one; the only way to be sure you aren't doing that is to delete and
reinstall the dependent pacakges after the fact. I generally don't
bother, though.

> I've tried pkg_update, but somebody told me that was beta, and in any
> event, it can't locate warnings.pm (because I don't have that file
> anywhere).

pkg_version -c will spit out a script that can be used to update all
the out of date packages in order. You *must* edit this script. Delete
the echo's and exit at the top, and review it to make sure it makes
sense.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17: 6:45 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 19:06:16 -0600
From: larrys 
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To: Bob Johnson 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: freebsd sound config
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Bob Johnson wrote:
> 
> >
> >
> > Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 00:45:31 -0800
> > From: "mark anthony paul hammond" 
> > Subject: freebsd sound config
> >
> > This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
> >
> > - ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C0A769.13D98100
> > Content-Type: text/plain;
> >         charset="iso-8859-1"
> > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> >
> > i recently installed freebsd 4.2 and finally got the sound card to work, =
> > but when i try to play mp3s, i get the message /dev/dsp not configured, =
> 
> It isn't clear to me, but I got the feeling you are saying that you
> can play sound, but not record.  That happens if you have something
> like the ESS Maestro 2e that isn't fully supported yet.  You can
> play sound with it, but not record.  Try "cat /dev/sndstat" and see
> what it tells you.  It should tell you what kind of sound card you
> have, and how many play and record channels are supported, e.g.
> 
> pcm0:  at io 0xd000 irq 5 (1p/1r channels duplex)
> 
> except that if it says something like 4p/0r you are SOL, unless a
> recent -STABLE update adds record capability to the driver.  If
> /dev/sndstat doesn't exist, then your problem is explained in my
> next suggestion:
> 
> > when i try to open a mixer program, i.e.., kmix, xmmix,etc., i get the =
> > message /dev/mixer not configured, as root i have changed the =
> 
> Hmmm.  That doesn't sound right.  Did you cd /dev and do
>  sh MAKEDEV snd0
> to build all the sound devices?  If not, you need to do so.  You may
> need to use snd1, depending on how the pcm device got configured in
> your system.  The boot messages will tell you: if you have pcm0, then
> MAKEDEV snd0, if you have pcm1, then use snd1.
> 
> "man snd" or "man pcm" explains all of this, probably better than
> I did.
> 
> It may help to read
> http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/sound.html if you haven't already.
> 
> > permissions and that does not work, as root i try to do the above and =
> > still get these messages.  half the fun is trying to figure these =
> > obstacles out, but i'm impatient.  i use mobile racks on my system so i =
> > can dedicate entire hard drives to linux, freebsd, and that god awful =
> > windoze. naturally everything works ok in windoze, and it was pretty =
> > easy to setup sound in linux, but bsd is a little more complicated.=20
> >      to clarify, the sound card is working, when i line in sound it is =
> > heard, but trying to use any of the many mp3 players etc, i get the =
> > messages. please help! i'm hoping i will find the answer before you =
> > reply but i remain hopeful.
> >
> 
> If those clues don't help, we are probably going to need information
> like what lines you added to your kernel config file to enable sound,
> how it is showing up in the boot messages (usually pcm0), etc.  If
> you didn't use the pcm device then what I've said probably doesn't
> apply, at least not completely.
> 
> - Bob
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-------------------------------------------------------------
Bob, 
You seem to be well versed with configuring sound.If I may I would
like
to ask what you would suggest concerning my system?

First, I have consulted the manual (chapter 14) read lots of these
messages
and compiled my kernel with the pcm & sbc entries, ran sh Makedev
snd0
and everthing seems to show up properly.


cat /dev/sndstat:
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) Mar 4 2001 14:57:33
Installed devices:
pcm0:  at io 0x220 irq 5 drg 1:5 (lp/lr channels
duplex)

From dmesg:
sbc0:  at port 0x220-0x22f,0x330-0x331,
	0x388-0x38b  irq 5 drq 1,5 on isa0
pcm0:  on sbc0

I'm running 4.2 RELEASE
Do you ( or anyone else) see anything that does not look correct?
Possibly
the AWE64 GOLD  is just not supported?

The reason I am asking is I can play only .wav files. Midi files
will not play.
In KDE the midi applet comes up and appears to play but there is
no sound.
Also in KDE, the midi/karaoke applet claims the midi file I want
to play is
not a midi file. All these applets work under linux-mandrake.

TIA
Larry

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17: 7:33 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:07:29 -0600
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ports update
In-Reply-To: <71534002@toto.iv>
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Andrew Hesford  types:
> If you want to purge libtool-1.3.4, remove it with pkg_delete, and
> reinstall libtool-1.3.4_2. You may not be able to do this cleanly,
> though... The only way to force a package removal that has dependencies
> to satisfy is to hack away at /var/db/pkg, which is not a clean
> solution.

No, a *much* better way is to use "pkg_delete -f". It's still not
clean, but its much better than hacking at /var/db/pkg.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17: 9:35 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 17:08:58 -0800
From: ben 
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Andrew Hesford wrote:

>  don't think PM and UNIX play well together.

i would tend to agree.  unfortunatly, its the only tool i'm aware of for 
this purpose.

> Second, how are you trying to access this partition? You should run
> MAKEDEV to add ad0s[5-9] or whatever partition numbers you want. FreeBSD
> will recognize the logical partitions the same way Linux does, with the
> first logical partition being ad0s5, and counting up from there.

the process was:  user PM to convert the 4th 'real' partition to logical 
(inside extended) , shrink it, add 5th partition.  insert the freebsd 
boot floppy (from the 4.3 /floppies directory on freebsd.org) tell it to 
do a standard install via ftp, get to the "fdisk like partition editor" 
screen.  it doesn't see the logical partitions inside the extended 
partition.

should i just boot off the floppies, kill sysinstall, and do it by 
hand?  not sure i'm qualified for that...

it's entirely possible that something was done with boot magic to hide 
all but certain partitions, i've never used it, and my use of unix on 
this machine is not appreciated by the IT department (not from redmond!) 
so i can't ask too many questions.


> 
> 
> Then, if you have NTFS support in your kernel, you should be able to
> mount_ntfs the partition with no trouble. Mind you, I've not tried this
> with NTFS partitions, only ext2...
> 
> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:35:17PM -0800, ben wrote:
> 
>> my  IT department has just decided to install a new image 
>> file on my laptop consisting of 2 different NTFS partitions with 
>> different $PATH variables, (to run 2 different versions of powerbuilder 
>> on) a third for shared stuff, and a small hidden partition with 
>> bootmagic, so the 2 bootable partitions won't mount each other.
>> 
>> i can squeeze these down small enough to still have 4.8 or so gigs for 
>> FreeBSD, but when i use partition magic to set up the last NTFS 
>> partition as a logical partition within an extended partition, FreeBSD's 
>> installer won't see the NTFS partition - it just shows me the extended 
>> whole extended partitionas ad0s4.  is there a way for it to see the 
>> logical partitions? is this a partition magic bug?
>> 
>> thanks
>> 
>> Ben
>> 
>> 
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17:11:19 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:11:09 -0600
To: Trevin Chow 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Trying to debug my kernel -- but lost :)
In-Reply-To: <97072546@toto.iv>
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Trevin Chow  types:
> Hi guys,
> 
> I'm trying to follow the directions in the FreeBSD handbook about debugging 
> the kernel using my dumped core with gbd, but I'm totally lost :)
> 
> I followed the directions about entering "symbol-file kernel.debug", 
> "exec-file /var/crash/kernel.0" and "exec-file /var/crash/vmcore.0".  Now 
> I'm in gdb with no idea what to do.. I've never debugged with gdb and I 
> have no clue where to go from here.... this is all a little beyond me :)

Well the 'help' command in gdb provides a lot of information. Given
that you can't really run the kernel, you have to settle for examining
the code and the system state at the time it was running.

> Here's the output from my session:

That one is documented in the crash man page. Your file system is
corrupt. That's either the result of an earlier crash, or a hardware
failure. Making sure you do an fsck should fix this problem.

	 -------------------------------------
> 
> (/sys/compile/BENNY)--# gdb -k
> 
> (kgdb) symbol-file kernel.debug
> Reading symbols from kernel.debug...done.
> (kgdb) exec-file /var/crash/kernel.0
> (kgdb) core-file /var/crash/vmcore.0
> IdlePTD 2830336
> initial pcb at 2380e0
> panicstr: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
> panic messages:
> ---
> panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
> 
> syncing disks... 119 117 91 61 28 7
> done
> Uptime: 1d18h32m12s
> 
> dumping to dev #ad/0x20001, offset 163840
> dump ata0: resetting devices .. done
> 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 
> 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
> ---
> #0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:469
> 469             if (dumping++) {
> (kgdb) where
> #0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:469
> #1  0xc01392ef in boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:309
> #2  0xc013966c in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc0208621, howto=-1071610368) at 
> ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:556
> #3  0xc0196bc4 in ffs_valloc (pvp=0xc4f3ed40, mode=33133, cred=0xc0a57000, 
> vpp=0xc4feaca4) at ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c:609
> #4  0xc01a8fc3 in ufs_makeinode (mode=33133, dvp=0xc4f3ed40, 
> vpp=0xc4feaee0, cnp=0xc4feaef4) at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2082
> #5  0xc01a6978 in ufs_create (ap=0xc4feae00) at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:184
> #6  0xc01a917d in ufs_vnoperate (ap=0xc4feae00) at 
> ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2287
> #7  0xc016bdd8 in vn_open (ndp=0xc4feaecc, fmode=1550, cmode=365) at 
> vnode_if.h:106
> #8  0xc0168004 in open (p=0xc4f8e8e0, uap=0xc4feaf80) at 
> ../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:995
> #9  0xc01e7a29 in syscall2 (frame={tf_fs = 47, tf_es = 47, tf_ds = 47, 
> tf_edi = 134817981, tf_esi = 27, tf_ebp = -1077937464,
>        tf_isp = -989941804, tf_ebx = 1549, tf_edx = 27, tf_ecx = -30, 
> tf_eax = 5, tf_trapno = 7, tf_err = 2, tf_eip = 134680024,
>        tf_cs = 31, tf_eflags = 518, tf_esp = -1077937828, tf_ss = 47}) at 
> ../../i386/i386/trap.c:1150
> #10 0xc01dc4a5 in Xint0x80_syscall ()
> #11 0x8050a1d in ?? ()
> #12 0x8052da2 in ?? ()
> #13 0x8048135 in ?? ()
> (kgdb)
> 
> --------------------------
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17:12:58 2001
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  charset="iso-8859-1"
From: Beech Rintoul 
To: Mike Ruhl 
Subject: Re: ports update
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 16:12:53 -0900
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You can remove packages with the pkg_delete -f  command. I would uninstall 
everything associated with that port and reinstall everything.
-- 
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     Beech Rintoul - Network Manager - akbeech@anchoragerescue.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17:33:41 2001
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From: "Ben Compton" 
To: "freebsd" 
Subject: Crontab Question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 20:33:32 -0500
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Quick question....could someone point me to a good site on the Internet with
a tutorial of Crontabs?  I want to set up a cron job to cvsup my ports
collection every night and I always seem to have a pain setting crontabs.  I
need to know where to include this in the crontab file for root in /etc and
if not where should I set it up?

Thanks in advance for the help



Ben Compton
President
Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
Southwest Virginia Community College

"And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
                                  -Van Halen        


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17:39:43 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from chmod.ath.cx (CC2-1242.charter-stl.com [24.217.116.226])
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	for ; Thu,  8 Mar 2001 17:39:34 -0800 (PST)
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:39:30 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: ben 
Cc: Andrew Hesford , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: installing with extended partitions
Message-ID: <20010308193929.A1077@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <3AA81735.1040208@stonehenge-net.com> <20010308174449.A586@cec.wustl.edu> <3AA82D2A.7090204@stonehenge-net.com>
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The only other tool I'm aware of is GNU Parted, which handles FAT and
ext2 partitions. I don't know about NTFS or ufs.

However, Parted *severely* pissed me off when I was moving from Linux
to FreeBSD, since it dynamically changes partition naming when you
delete partitions, without saying anything. As a result, I wound up
trashing my linux /usr.

Finally, because GNU Parted and GNU fdisk royally SUCK, GNU Parted
didn't end a partition on a cylinder boundary, and when I ran fdisk to
create some new partitions, it destroyed my drive. Actually, it would
have been okay, but Parted will place a partition boundary anywhere,
regardless of how the cylinders are laid out on the disk, whereas fdisk
just fills out partitions along a cylinder boundary. Consequently, I
overwrote the important part of /home with some other partition.

If you ask me, PM is fine for Windows, but if you want to mess around
with UNIX partitions, it's time for our old friends: lots of backup
media, tar, fdisk, and disklabel.

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 05:08:58PM -0800, ben wrote:
> Andrew Hesford wrote:
> 
> >  don't think PM and UNIX play well together.
> 
> i would tend to agree.  unfortunatly, its the only tool i'm aware of for 
> this purpose.
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@cec.wustl.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17:42:16 2001
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Ben Compton" ,
	"freebsd" 
References: 
Subject: Re: Crontab Question
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:42:34 +1000
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Both freebsddiary.org & bsdvault.net have particularly good info on most
items. There are several others as well that I can't remember right now but
which are linked to the others,
(mostgraveconcern / FreeBSD cheat sheets) plus a site owned by questions
list regular Rick Hammell that are well worth a visit.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Ben Compton" 
To: "freebsd" 
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 11:33 AM
Subject: Crontab Question


> Quick question....could someone point me to a good site on the Internet
with
> a tutorial of Crontabs?  I want to set up a cron job to cvsup my ports
> collection every night and I always seem to have a pain setting crontabs.
I
> need to know where to include this in the crontab file for root in /etc
and
> if not where should I set it up?
>
> Thanks in advance for the help
>
>
>
> Ben Compton
> President
> Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
> Southwest Virginia Community College
>
> "And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
>                                   -Van Halen
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 17:49:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 17:49:34 -0800
From: Rob 
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I installed the XFree-4.02 meta-port last night and configured it for my
Diamond Viper 770 with the RIVATNT2.  When I type in startx, x briefly
shows some messages and then the computer reboots.  No core dumps or
error messages anywhere.

I looked through the list archives but couldn't find anything.  I
originally had an older version of X.  I remember from long ago that
perhaps the old X libraries had to be removed before a new X was to be
installed.  Is that true?  Right now I'm downloading the compiled
package and will try to install that.  

I use XFree-4.02 on my laptop with no problems and pretty Truetype
fonts, but it uses the Rage Mobility chipset.

Rob.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 18:14:53 2001
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From: "Otter" 
To: ,
	"'freebsd'" 
Subject: RE: Crontab Question
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 21:04:05 -0500
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If you want it EXTREMELY simple, just go install tkcron from the ports
collection. It's straightforward and takes all the guesswork out of
the task.
-Otter


>  -----Original Message-----
> From: 	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] 
> Sent:	Thursday, March 08, 2001 8:34 PM
> To:	freebsd
> Subject:	Crontab Question
> 
> Quick question....could someone point me to a good site on the
Internet with a tutorial of Crontabs?  I want to set up a cron job to
cvsup my ports collection every night and I always seem to have a pain
setting crontabs.  I need to know where to include this in the crontab
file for root in /etc and if not where should I set it up?
> 
> Thanks in advance for the help
> 
> 
> 
> Ben Compton
> President
> Gamma Alpha Tau Chapter PBL
> Southwest Virginia Community College
> 
> "And in the end on dreams we will depend..."
>                                   -Van Halen        
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 18:44: 7 2001
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To: Lee Cremeans 
Cc: Andrew Hesford , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	stable@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring 
In-reply-to: Message from Lee Cremeans  
   of "Thu, 08 Mar 2001 19:52:29 EST." <20010308195229.A3315@lcremeans.homeip.net> 
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Lee Cremeans writes:
> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:29:49PM -0600, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> > You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?
> > 
> > Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
> > degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
> > panics. :|
> 
> I do, but I don't see any smb devices come up (to be expected, since this
> board uses a VIA chipset and there's no SMB driver for it yet :/), and ISA
> detection returns a chip ID of 255 either way.

On an Asus A7V (VIA chipset) I get this far but as with the original 
posting about the KT7, lmmon and healthd don't read sane answers.

Extract from dmesg:

pcf0:  at port 0x320-0x321 irq 5 on isa0
iicbus0:  on pcf0 addr 0xaa
iicsmb0:  on iicbus0
smbus0:  on iicsmb0
smb0:  on smbus0
iic0:  on iicbus0


# lmmon
IOCTL: Operation not supported by device

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 19:33:41 2001
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2001 19:57:58 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Hamell 
To: Kurtis Smith 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB with 
 P133Mhz and  EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in there)
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	For what it's worth to you... I've had nothing but problems with
FIC motherboards. AMD, Intel, Cyrix, Winchip, all had problems on FIC
motherboards. 

	Rick



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 19:39:26 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:39:11 -0800
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use mget with a wild card
turn the prompt off first
prompt off
mget /pub/FreeBSD/*




"Darryl Hoar" 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/08/2001 09:37 AM
Please respond to darryl

 
        To:     
        cc: 
        Subject:        ftp question

Greetings,
I am trying to use ftp to get a directory and all its files/subdirectorys 
in
one
fell swoop.  There are a few hundred files, so doing it one get at a time
isn't
going to fly.

Can this be done from the command line ?  I looked into ports but the 
search
didn't turn up much.  This must be a common problem.

(Do I have to tar it to an archive, then ftp the archive and decompress ?)

thanks,
Darryl


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 19:41:59 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 22:42:50 -0500
From: Lee Cremeans 
To: David Kelly 
Cc: Lee Cremeans ,
	Andrew Hesford , questions@freebsd.org,
	stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ABIT KT7 and temp monitoring
Message-ID: <20010308224250.A3951@lcremeans.homeip.net>
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 08:43:45PM -0600, David Kelly wrote:
> Lee Cremeans writes:
> > On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 03:29:49PM -0600, Andrew Hesford wrote:
> > > You do have smbus and all that good stuff in your kernel, right?
> > > 
> > > Without that stuff in my kernel, lmmon tells me my processor runs at 255
> > > degrees C, and the fans spin at 0 rpm. With that stuff in, my kernel
> > > panics. :|
> > 
> > I do, but I don't see any smb devices come up (to be expected, since this
> > board uses a VIA chipset and there's no SMB driver for it yet :/), and ISA
> > detection returns a chip ID of 255 either way.
> 
> On an Asus A7V (VIA chipset) I get this far but as with the original 
> posting about the KT7, lmmon and healthd don't read sane answers.
> 
> Extract from dmesg:
> 
> pcf0:  at port 0x320-0x321 irq 5 on isa0
> iicbus0:  on pcf0 addr 0xaa
> iicsmb0:  on iicbus0
> smbus0:  on iicsmb0
> smb0:  on smbus0
> iic0:  on iicbus0
> 

Hmm. I'll have to try the pcf driver, it looks like. I'll let everyone know
how it goes.

-lee

-- 
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
|      Lee Cremeans -- Manassas, VA, USA  (WakkyMouse on WTnet)      |  
|         lcremeans@erols.com | http://wakky.dyndns.org/~lee         |

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 19:57:57 2001
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From: Ken McGlothlen 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: [Second attempt] @Home and FreeBSD 4.0.
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Mikko Tyolajarvi  writes:

| Did you by any chance install some kind of IP firewall (ipfw, ipfilter)?
| And is so, did you forget to allow passing packets?
|
| It sure looks that way... :-)

Thomas Uhrfelt (thomas.uhrfelt@plymovent.se) also pointed that out to me, but I
was initially skeptical; I had

        firewall_enable="NO"

in /etc/rc.conf.  But when Thomas asked me to do "ipfw list", there it was in
glowing phosphor:

        gort# ipfw list
        65535 deny ip from any to any
        gort# _

So yes, that was it.  Typing

        gort# ipfw add 1 allow ip from any to any
        gort# ipfw list
        00001 allow ip from any to any
        65535 deny ip from any to any
        gort# _

solved it.  Now I'm upgrading my FreeBSD system from 4.0 to 4.2 (or whatever it
is now), and reading everything I can on natd and ipfw.

Thanks, Thomas and Mikko; I really appreciate it.

                                                        ---Ken



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 20: 4:32 2001
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How would one configure ppp to report the speed at which
your modem connects to your ISP's modem?

I'm using FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE and from 'show version':
PPP Version 2.11 - $Date: 1999/05/02 08:59:38 $



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 20:29:10 2001
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From: "Konan Houphoue" 
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Sound card problems
Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 22:29:08 -0600
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Hello,


I'm using a Sound Blaster Live card on a FreeBSD 4.2.


I've followed the procedures in the Handbook (both hard copy and online) but there's nothing about my card nowhere.


I do have en entry /dev/sndstat but nothing like /dev/snd.


There's nothing about device pcm in the /var/log/messages log file, and I'm sure I have "device pcm" in /sys/i386/conf/GENERIC.


 


Anyone please help.


Thanks, Konan

Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 20:38:24 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 17:38:07 +1300
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From: David Preece 
Subject: dhcpd and naming (warning, ranty).
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OK, this is insanity.

We have a dhcp server (I'm using isc-dhcp2) and it works, as best I can 
tell, well. At least with a win2k client.

Rant 1 is probably easy. I can't make dhclient send the host name. For 
instance, I have in /etc/dhclient.conf

	interface "dc0" {
	  send host-name "cvs"	
	}

Which should send the hostname over, yes? Why exactly this doesn't use 
gethostname(3) eludes me completely. So, what do I have in 
/var/db/dhcpd.leases?

	lease 192.168.0.2 {
        	 starts 3 1994/03/09 02:06:21;
        	 ends 3 1994/03/09 14:06:21;
        	 hardware ethernet 00:80:ad:72:7b:cf;
	}
	lease 192.168.0.6 {
	        starts 3 1994/03/09 01:51:09;
	        ends 3 1994/03/09 13:51:09;
	        hardware ethernet 00:d0:b7:4d:8e:a7;
	        uid 01:00:d0:b7:4d:8e:a7;
	        client-hostname "duron700";
	}

Which in my case represents a working Win2k client on .6 and the half 
working BSD one on .2

Hmmmmm.

So, it strikes me that since dhclient has no problem writing to 
/etc/resolv.conf, that a similar effort should happen with /etc/hosts on 
the server, right? No. So what does it do with the names? Beats me, I did 
see some reference on the web to "writing a perl script to..", but assumed 
it must have been a practical joke since this is such an OBVIOUS task to 
have to do.

Unix naming is just too diffcult. Well, it is. I want to be able to type 
"ping cvs" from the windows box and I can't because named on the gateway 
has no idea what I'm talking about. God, I have to get bind going to be 
able to resolve names for machines that are next to each other? BIND?? 
There are whole books on bind. People go on training courses for it. It's 
the #1 posessor of security holes, I don't want that running - I like to sleep.

So, let's try running Samba to get nmb naming up. But, of course, it won't 
because (from /var/log/log.nmb)

	[2001/03/09 16:17:48, 0] lib/util_sock.c:open_socket_in(824)
	  Get_Hostbyname: Unknown host cvs

Of course, silly me. So I have to add cvs to the local hosts file in order 
to get this going? Which assumes it has a static IP?

So, in essence it doesn't work, does it? As a consistent - simple plan that 
holds together it's a no flyer. It strikes me that perhaps the only way to 
do this is to put all the unix resources on static IP's and have hosts 
files kicking around all over the place..... Or try and get a solution 
together myself and attempt to get it accepted through the defeaning chants 
of "It always works for us", "It's easy really", "There's nothing wrong 
with the existing one" etc. etc.

Ah, fuckit. I have to hand one to the Windows weenies - here we have 
another task that is just too difficult to be even remotely pratical on 
Unix: naming on a Lan. Too depressing for words.

Dave :(



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 20:42:12 2001
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To: Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 20:42:09 -0800
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Subject: Can't get 132 columns in single-user mode
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When I boot single-user mode (4.2 RELEASE) I can't get vidcontrol to 
set the 132x43 mode, which works fine otherwise.  I get:

	vidcontrol: cannot set videomode: Invalid argument

All the usual vidcontrol commands work but "vidcontrol 132x43".

I tried manually loading the font files two different ways, figuring 
something like rc.conf wasn't being parsed, but it didn't help:

	vidcontrol -f 8x16 swiss-8x16
	vidcontrol -f 8x16 /usr/share/syscons/fonts/swiss-8x16.fnt


I hear that the TERM variable being set to cons25 may be part
of the problem, but I'm not sure how to change this in single-user
mode.  Suggestions appreciated.




--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 20:44:33 2001
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From: Beech Rintoul 
To: "Konan Houphoue" , questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Sound card problems
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 19:44:29 -0900
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On Thursday 08 March 2001 19:29, Konan Houphoue wrote:

> 'm using a Sound Blaster Live card on a FreeBSD 4.2.
> I've followed the procedures in the Handbook (both hard copy and
> online) but there's nothing about my card nowhere. I do have en
> entry /dev/sndstat but nothing like /dev/snd. There's nothing
> about device pcm in the /var/log/messages log file, and I'm sure I have
> "device pcm" in /sys/i386/conf/GENERIC.
>Anyone please help.
> Thanks, Konan

First of all don't do this:
Content-Type: text/html

Secondly, why don't you  post the output of dmesg so we can see what's 
actually going on.

Beech
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 20:54:22 2001
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2 x 1 GHz = 2 GHz. The 2 refers to the number of processors, not the 
number of GigaHertz.

Simon wrote:

> cough...cough.. where did you get 2 GHz processors?
> 
> -Simon
> 
> On Thu, 08 Mar 2001 21:08:54 -0500, Benjamin Flom wrote:
> 
>> We build and deploy the box that you specd out. 370DLE, 2 GHz 
>> processors, 2 GB RAM (4 x 512, make sure you use registered ECC or it 
>> won't work). I don't understand your I/O requirement from your email, 
>> but we used the DLE because we separate out I/O to a PCI card depending 
>> on the customer's needs. So far we have used 64 bit PCI RAID cards, the 
>> Adaptec 3200S (DPT VI in the Kernel, option asr). We haven't used the 
>> IDE controllers on these boards (or for that matter any Supermicro 
>> board) so I cannot comment on any issues related to these, but the 
>> floppy controller works fine. Kernel compiled cleanly, no complaints or 
>> problems (except that the Intel fans didn't fit the form factor of the 
>> board and we had to use the Supermicro supplied fans instead). One quirk 
>> with the Supermicro Server Work chipset boards is that they don't have 
>> an AGP slot. While this is not a performance issue it is a pain in the 
>> but to hunt down decent PCI video cards.
>> 
>> Mikel King wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi all. I've been tasked with building a new server and I am looking at
>>> two motherboard from supermicro both have 64bit pci slots and support
>>> atleast two 1ghz cpus.
>>> 
>>> 370der with ati rage xl onboard, and scsi onboard & dual EIDE
>>> 370dec just dual EIDE
>>> 
>>> Anyone ever use a supermicro board? Are there any known issues w/
>>> freebsd?
>>> 
>>> Cheers,
>>> Mikel
>>> 
>>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-hardware" in the body of the message
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 21:24:35 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 00:23:31 -0500
From: kokoriko@netscape.net
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Subject: Sound Card Problems
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Here's the output of /var/log/messages
Hope it will help.

=================
Mar 8 22:50:32 tamtam shutdown: reboot by root: 
Mar 8 22:50:34 tamtam syslogd: exiting on signal 15 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55 GMT 2000 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: CPU: Pentium/P55C (200.46-MHz 586-class CPU) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x543 Stepping = 3 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Features=0x8001bf 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: real memory = 134152192 (131008K bytes) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> en ata1 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> po ata1 0x170 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> ir ata1 15 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> f ata1 0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> en ata0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> po ata0 0x1f0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> ir ata0 14 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> f ata0 0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> q 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: avail memory = 126328832 (123368K bytes) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0436000. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043609c. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: md0: Malloc disk 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: npx0: on motherboard 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pcib0: on motherboard 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: on pcib0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: isab0: at device 7.0 on pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: isa0: on isab0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atapci0: port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: port 0xe000-0xe01f at device 7.2 on pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: Invalid irq 255 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: Please switch on USB support and switch PNP-OS to 'No' in BIOS 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: device_probe_and_attach: uhci0 attach returned 6 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: chip1: port 0x5000-0x500f at device 7.3 on pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: at 17.0 irq 11 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x0002) at 19.0 irq 10 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x7002) at 19.1 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fdc0: at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atkbdc0: at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atkbd0: flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: kbd0 at atkbd0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio0: type 16550A 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio1: type 16550A 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppc0: at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: plip0: on ppbus0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: lpt0: on ppbus0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: lpt0: Interrupt-driven port 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppi0: on ppbus0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ed1: at port 0x200-0x21f irq 5 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ed1: address 00:00:21:23:1f:ff, type NE2000 (16 bit) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ad0: 19092MB [38792/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: acd0: CDROM at ata0-slave using PIO4 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a 
Mar 8 22:51:43 tamtam /kernel: sio0: 1 more silo overflow (total 1) 
Mar 8 22:51:44 tamtam qpage[187]: cannot open configuration file 
Mar 8 22:52:03 tamtam login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 21:39:36 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 21:39:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Marc W 
Message-Id: <200103090539.VAA71844@akira.lanfear.com>
To: "Philip J. Koenig" , Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re:Can't get 132 columns in single-user mode
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    I read just last week on this list that you can add the following
to your kernel config file:

    options VESA

    and then run the following on the command line:

    vidcontrol VESA_132x50 (or 60 for that matter)

    i'm now happily running 132x60 on my machine ...   now if I just
could figure out the 'right' way to add this to rc.conf ...

    marc.


Marc W, San Francisco, CA
Kiltdown -- a free email client for X
www.kiltdown.org -- it's what's underneath that counts.



> -----------------------------
> From:  "Philip J. Koenig" 
> To:  Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject:  Can't get 132 columns in single-user mode
> Sent:  03/08/01 20:42> 
> 
> 
> When I boot single-user mode (4.2 RELEASE) I can't get vidcontrol to 
> set the 132x43 mode, which works fine otherwise.  I get:
> 
> 	vidcontrol: cannot set videomode: Invalid argument
> 
> All the usual vidcontrol commands work but "vidcontrol 132x43".
> 
> I tried manually loading the font files two different ways, figuring 
> something like rc.conf wasn't being parsed, but it didn't help:
> 
> 	vidcontrol -f 8x16 swiss-8x16
> 	vidcontrol -f 8x16 /usr/share/syscons/fonts/swiss-8x16.fnt
> 
> 
> I hear that the TERM variable being set to cons25 may be part
> of the problem, but I'm not sure how to change this in single-user
> mode.  Suggestions appreciated.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Philip J. Koenig                                      
pjklist@ekahuna.com
> Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New
Millenium
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 21:44: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 21:44:00 -0800 (PST)
From: mansoor alam 
Subject: Squid Problem
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Dear All ,
I have a problem with squid ver 2.3stable3 where by it
just appears to stop making requests. More often than
not it is unable to look up the host, but by doing a
simple refresh from the browser it appears to go away.
 The only error that appears from squid is 
IpcacheParse: No Address records 
Can you people tell me that how can I solve this
problem.
regards,
mansoor

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 21:45:45 2001
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 21:45:40 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
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To: Odhiambo Washington 
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Subject: Re: KDE2 build fails
References: <20010306104656.A3480@aft.iconnect.co.ke> <3AA49D75.11CFF941@urx.com> <20010306160809.A56723@poeza.iconnect.co.ke>
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Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> 
> * Kent Stewart  [20010306 11:21]: writing on the subject 'Re: KDE2 build fails'
> Kent> What version are you trying to install? You need to make sure that you
> Kent> have all of the current ports that KDE-2 requires. For example,
> Kent> KDE-2.1 requires qt-2.2.4 and a number of other recent upgrades to
> Kent> your port system.

I don't have a system running FreeBSD near may mail machine right now.
What I did is use pib to track the build-required and the
run-requireds. If you are rebuilding kde-2 you can't do that. A close
second is to run
pkg_info -r kde-2.1 and look at the dependancies. You can ignore the
kde*2.1 ports because they will be built when you run make and make
install for kde-2. The ones with *png* are new and a couple of the
others are two. What you are really trying to do is not use older
versions. Some like teTeX take some fidling to get them setup right
and you want to see the text at the end of the install to know what
else you need to change in the way of configuration parameters.

When I had that list built, kde-2 installed on the 5 computers that I
installed it on with out much in the way of problems. The problems I
did have are supposed to be fixed now.

Kent

> 
> Hi Kent,
> 
> I did a cvsup recently, replacing /usr/ports with everything new. Actually
> I just decided to rm -rf while inside /usr/ports then did a cvsup.
> The makefile for qt shows exactly what you're saying - qt-2.2.4. Is there
> something previuosly discussed that I missed, like what programs I need to
> have new versions installed for before I touch KDE2.1
> I did build qt manually but now the failure comes in kdebase - hmmmm..
> 
> Thank you for the help.
> 
> ###
> > I am hoping that someone managed to get past this stage of building kde2
> > on 4.2-STABLE, cvsup Friday 2-03-2001
> >
> > #if ! (QT_VERSION >= 222)
> > #error 1
> > #endif
> > int main() {
> >     QStringList *t = new QStringList();
> >     QIconView iv(0);
> >     iv.setWordWrapIconText(false);
> >     QString s;
> >     s.setLatin1("Elvis is alive", 14);
> >     int magnolia = QEvent::Speech; /* new in 2.2 beta2 */
> >     return 0;
> > }
> > (end of "config.log")
> > *** Error code 1
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase2.
> 
> -Wash
> 
> --
> Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
> wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
> Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
> Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.
> 
> BASIC - A programming language. Related to certain social diseases in that
> those who have it will not admit it in polite company.
> 
>   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>    Part 1.2Type: application/pgp-signature

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 21:47: 6 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 00:46:30 -0500 (EST)
From: Rory Savage 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Mounting Linux EXT2FS to a FreeBSD Filesystem
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Hello,

   My name is Rory Savage, and I have currently switced my workstation
from Linux (Red Hat 7.0) to FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE, and I am having
diffuiculty mounting the my old Linux EXT2FS hard disk to my new FreeBSD
filesystem.  
  I used to run Red Hat 7.0 on a hard disk partitioned like this, 1
primary paration (for /) about 1.0GB, and then an extended partition with
3  logical partitions for /usr, /var, and /home.  When I decided to switch
to FreeBSD I added a new hard disk as my primary boot disk, and my my
existing linux (ext2fs) drive my slave.  When BSD boots, it sees the drive
as ad1, and that's okay.  But my problem is when I run fsck on /dev/ad1 or
/dev/wd1 all I see is an entry for Partiotion 1 (EXT2FS), and Partion 2
wich reports as an MSDOS Extneded partion.  I can't seem to mount this or
any of the existing partitions to BSD.  
  Do I have to do something else (special) to get this filessytem to
mount to BSD?  For now it appears that I can only mount Linux EXT2FS
primary partiations to BSD.  If anyone knows a way to do this, please let
me know.

Thanks!

-Rory Savage

email: rsavage@nando.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 21:52: 2 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 00:51:56 -0500
From: Robert Hough 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Strange file happenings...
Message-ID: <20010309005156.A4115@solveinteractive.com>
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Please respond off-list, as I am not subscribed any longer.

A few months ago, my .procmailrc and .fetchmailrc files got replaced
with an ancient verion I used several months prior. I didn't think
much of it at first, chalking it up to some stupid move on my part.

It's now happened twice since then, and I have been unable to figure
out what the heck is causing this. The really freaky part is, the
files are from an *OLD* install I had of freebsd. The only reason
I know this, is because I had my home dirs set differently on that
machine, and both my rc files reflect those paths.

Can someone tell me what might be causing this, and what can be
done to stop it?

-- 
Robert Hough (rch@solveinteractive.com)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 22: 5:42 2001
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Subject: RE: UPS
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 22:05:16 -0800
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Christopher
>Farley
>> Actually, I'd like to know if it's possible, too, even though I never
>> plan on owning a UPS.
>

A very unwise statement.  Cheap UPS's from CompUSA cost in the $70
range and are far superior to surge suppressors, and will save you
hours of time repairing a trashed system if you use them properly.

>How about these:
>
>/usr/ports/sysutils/upds
>

First of all, this is upsd, not upds.  However, more importantly, this
daemon program is hard-coded to work on the EUROPEAN 220v standard, not
the AMERICAN 120v.  As a result, if you try to run it with a US UPS,
it will shut the server down complaining about undervoltage.

Doug White modded this about 3 years ago for 110v power, his is at

http://resnet.uorgon.edu/dwhite/upsd-2.0.1.6.1.tgz  you may need to
modify this to get it to compile.

>
>/usr/ports/sysutils/bkpupsd
>

This one works OK on a Back-UPS but I've found results less than stellar
with a SmartUPS+Dumb cable.

Frankly, though, the second one is overkill if all your going to do is
this.  Tying a dumb UPS like this to a computer is extremely simple, and
in fact you don't even need a UPS that has a sense port on it.  All you
need is a serial port, a 110v relay and a shutdown script that blocks on a
serial port waiting for carrier detect.  I discuss this in my book.

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 22:34:56 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:36:31 +0300
From: Odhiambo Washington 
To: FBSD-Q 
Subject: System 'FRIED'
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Hi,
I kinda fried my system by unknowingly pressing some key during
mergemaster. Okay, this is the machine o which I do all tests but I
overlooked something - keeping a copy of my etc/

Now the machine won't completely come up and the message is:

init: can't exec getty '/usr/libexec/getty' for port /dev/ttyv0: No such
file or directory.
This is repeated for every ttyvX=20

What did I fry? How can I solve this?=20
I am able to boot to single user mode so I believe maybe a file is
missing??

Thanks in adavance.

-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.

Keep a diary, and someday it'll keep you. -Mae West=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 22:59: 7 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 22:58:55 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Dan Larsson 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions List 
Subject: Re: Strange traceroute issue
Message-ID: <20010308225855.T1367@cjc-desktop.users.reflexcom.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@alum.mit.edu
References: 
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On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 07:24:52PM +0100, Dan Larsson wrote:
> We have setup a firewall so that traceroutes can
> be done from hosts on the inside. This works perfect
> for all Microsoft based clients (WinNT) but failes
> for all FreeBSD clients. What could I be missing here?

Windows and UNIX-type OSes do traceroute (or tracert) differently.

> This is the fwrule:
> ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any to any 33434-33523 out via ${oif}

Do you have a corresponding rule to let UDP pass the inner interface?
If you do a tcpdump on the external interface, do you see the UDP
going out?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23: 0:42 2001
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From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Odhiambo Washington 
Cc: FBSD-Q 
Subject: Re: System 'FRIED'
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 09:36:31AM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> Hi,
> I kinda fried my system by unknowingly pressing some key during
> mergemaster. Okay, this is the machine o which I do all tests but I
> overlooked something - keeping a copy of my etc/
> 
> Now the machine won't completely come up and the message is:
> 
> init: can't exec getty '/usr/libexec/getty' for port /dev/ttyv0: No such
> file or directory.
> This is repeated for every ttyvX 
> 
> What did I fry? How can I solve this? 
> I am able to boot to single user mode so I believe maybe a file is
> missing??

Uh, well, do you have any /dev/ttyv? files?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23: 4:27 2001
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From: Beech Rintoul 
To: kokoriko@netscape.net, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sound Card Problems
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 22:04:23 -0900
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On Thursday 08 March 2001 20:23, kokoriko@netscape.net wrote:
> Here's the output of /var/log/messages
> Hope it will help.
>
> 
I don't see your card in there. Try recompiling your kernel with device pcm 
and device sbc , if you still don't see your card in dmesg then it may not be 
supported.

Good luck,
Beech
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23: 9:14 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:08:54 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: David Preece 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dhcpd and naming (warning, ranty).
Message-ID: <20010308230854.V1367@cjc-desktop.users.reflexcom.com>
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 05:38:07PM +1300, David Preece wrote:

[snip]

> God, I have to get bind going to be 
> able to resolve names for machines that are next to each other? BIND?? 
> There are whole books on bind. People go on training courses for it. It's 
> the #1 posessor of security holes, I don't want that running - I like to sleep.

[snip]

> Ah, fuckit. I have to hand one to the Windows weenies - here we have 
> another task that is just too difficult to be even remotely pratical on 
> Unix: naming on a Lan. Too depressing for words.

Knowing just a little about how Win* name resolution works, I find the
idea of worrying about BIND security holes kind of funny.

Other than that, yes, name resolution is a bitch. (period) Doing name
resolution on an IP network is pretty much always going to be kludgy
since the concept of names does not exist in the IP itself.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23:10:15 2001
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From: Odhiambo Washington 
To: FBSD-Q 
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Subject: Re: System 'FRIED'
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* Crist J. Clark  [20010309 10:02]: writing on the s=
ubject 'Re: System 'FRIED''
Crist> On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 09:36:31AM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
Crist> > Hi,
Crist> > I kinda fried my system by unknowingly pressing some key during
Crist> > mergemaster. Okay, this is the machine o which I do all tests but I
Crist> > overlooked something - keeping a copy of my etc/
Crist> >=20
Crist> > Now the machine won't completely come up and the message is:
Crist> >=20
Crist> > init: can't exec getty '/usr/libexec/getty' for port /dev/ttyv0: N=
o such
Crist> > file or directory.
Crist> > This is repeated for every ttyvX=20
Crist> >=20
Crist> > What did I fry? How can I solve this?=20
Crist> > I am able to boot to single user mode so I believe maybe a file is
Crist> > missing??
Crist>=20
Crist> Uh, well, do you have any /dev/ttyv? files?
Crist> --=20
Crist> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu
Crist>=20

Hi Crist,
I did ls -al ttyv* and got ttyv0 to ttyv9 and then ttyva and ttyvb

Thanks for a quick response.=20

May I also add that this system is 4.3-BETA #11


-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington  Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke  5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604   Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636   PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.

Somewhere on this globe, every ten seconds, there is a woman giving birth t=
o a=20
child. She must be found and stopped. -Sam Stevenson=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23:20:24 2001
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Subject: How To Increase Disk Space
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Dear All,
I want to increase my root partition disk space and my
disk has three partion one for root ,second for
/usr/local and third for swap.My second
partion(/usr/local) is empty and my first partion is
98% filled.I want to increase my root partion disk
space about 50M , since my second partition contain
1GB 
disk space.Is this posible that I increase my root
partition space or getting 50MB disk space from my
second partition.
can fdisk has ability to reconfigure disk partition
space after installation of freebsd operating
system??.
I hope you people reply me as soon as posible.
regards,
mohan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23:48:11 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Philip J. Koenig" 
Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
To: Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:48:06 -0800
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Subject: Re: Can't get 132 columns in single-user mode
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On 8 Mar 2001, at 20:42, I wrote:

> When I boot single-user mode (4.2 RELEASE) I can't get vidcontrol to 
> set the 132x43 mode, which works fine otherwise.  I get:
> 
> 	vidcontrol: cannot set videomode: Invalid argument
> 
> All the usual vidcontrol commands work but "vidcontrol 132x43".
> 
> I tried manually loading the font files two different ways, figuring 
> something like rc.conf wasn't being parsed, but it didn't help:
> 
> 	vidcontrol -f 8x16 swiss-8x16
> 	vidcontrol -f 8x16 /usr/share/syscons/fonts/swiss-8x16.fnt
> 
> 


OK.. I'm a dumb bunny.  I was loading the 8x16 font manually
but 132x43 requires the *8x8* font.  When I loaded that instead
of the 8x16 font shown above, it works.

Sorry for the redundancy. :-)




--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23:51: 8 2001
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From: Soren Schmidt 
Message-Id: <200103090750.IAA44586@freebsd.dk>
Subject: Re: ATA Driver fails in IBM 5000
In-Reply-To: <001f01c0a822$6dc2a0c0$d3620a0a@megared.net.mx> from "Alejandro A. Ramirez" at "Mar 8, 2001 04:52:17 pm"
To: ales@megared.net.mx (Alejandro A. Ramirez)
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 08:50:58 +0100 (CET)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
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It seems Alejandro A. Ramirez wrote:
> Hi Soren,
> 
>     I have several IBM Netfinity 5000, where I cant install, nor use the
> CDROM, that these servers have, because it fails whe I try to access the
> CDROM, it also used to crash in FreeBSD4.1, but I havent tried in 4.2, I
> think that it is going to crash, because I do receive the same errors that I
> had with FBSD4.1, This server had worked perfectly with FBSD3.4, and the
> CDROM too, but unfortunately, this hasnt been working since I upgraded to
> 4.1 & 4.2, I also have reported this to you in the past, I was expecting to
> work correctly with 4.2, but it didnt, here it is a verbose boot from the
> server with the GENERIC Kernel, you can see the errors when detecting the
> CDROM, I hope this can help you out to find the problem, If you think that
> you need more info on this, testing, or if you need access to the system,
> just let me know.

First off, you should definitly upgrade as there has been support for
the serverworks ATA chips added since then.
Second, could you try a known working CDROM instead and see if that 
works, just to rule out other things but the drive.

-Søren

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23:56: 0 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "ben" , 
Subject: RE: installing with extended partitions
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:55:55 -0800
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I have a suggestion for you - why don't you contact Partition Magic's
Tech support and ask them?  This is one of the benefits of
commercial software, support, right?

Otherwise, how would they ever know that any FreeBSD users are
using their products?

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of ben
>Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 3:35 PM
>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: installing with extended partitions
>
>
>
>i can squeeze these down small enough to still have 4.8 or so gigs for 
>FreeBSD, but when i use partition magic to set up the last NTFS 
>partition as a logical partition within an extended partition, FreeBSD's 
>installer won't see the NTFS partition - it just shows me the extended 
>whole extended partitionas ad0s4.  is there a way for it to see the 
>logical partitions? is this a partition magic bug?
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Mar  8 23:58: 1 2001
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From: "Tony Storm" 
To: 
Subject: Linux or FreeBSD
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:57:11 -0800
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Today I purchased an HP Vectra VL400 for the sole purpose of learning a unix
based system such as freebsd or linux.
I'm very much a newbie and don't understand the ins and outs of the
different os'.

I'm finding that redhat linux has more applications and support available
online.  However, I have heard that freebsd outshines linux.

It'd be great to get some advise on the advantages and disadvantages of the
different systems.  Why go with FreeBSD?

Thanks for your help.

-Tony


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:13:34 2001
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From: Mike Meyer 
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 02:13:29 -0600
To: "Ben Compton" 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Crontab Question
In-Reply-To: <24585563@toto.iv>
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Ben Compton  types:
> This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

Please don't do that - I have no idea what to do with an
application/ms-tnef data file on my FreeBSD box.

> ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01C0A80F.0B049780
> Content-Type: text/plain;
> 	charset="iso-8859-1"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> Quick question....could someone point me to a good site on the Internet with
> a tutorial of Crontabs?  I want to set up a cron job to cvsup my ports
> collection every night and I always seem to have a pain setting crontabs.  I
> need to know where to include this in the crontab file for root in /etc and
> if not where should I set it up?

Might I suggest you look into periodic instead of cron for this?
Basically, write a shell script to do the cvsup, then drop it into
/usr/local/etc/periodic/daily. That way, the cvsup gets integrated
into the rest of the daily system processing, and you can be
absolutely sure it runs before (or after, if you wish) your daily
backups.

	 ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01C0A80F.0B049780
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> 	name="winmail.dat"
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> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:17:53 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Power Jessie!" 
To: "Tony Storm" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: Re: Linux or FreeBSD
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:27:43 -0800
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Here's some reasons: (from http://www.freebsd.org)

Cutting edge features
FreeBSD offers advanced networking, performance, security and compatibility
features today which are still missing in other operating systems, even some
of the best commercial ones.

Powerful Internet solutions
FreeBSD makes an ideal Internet or Intranet server. It provides robust
network services, even under the heaviest of loads, and uses memory
efficiently to maintain good response times for hundreds, or even thousands,
of simultaneous user processes.

Run a huge variety of applications
The quality of FreeBSD combined with today's low-cost, high-speed PC
hardware makes FreeBSD a very economical alternative to commercial UNIX
workstations. It is well-suited for a great number of both desktop and
server applications.

Easy to install
FreeBSD can be installed from a variety of media including CD-ROM, floppy
disk, magnetic tape, an MS-DOS partition, or if you have a network
connection, you can install it directly over anonymous FTP or NFS. All you
need is a pair of blank, 1.44MB floppies and these directions.

FreeBSD is free

While you might expect an operating system with these features to sell for a
high price, FreeBSD is available free of charge and comes with full source
code. If you would like to try it out, more information is available.


I think there's a lot more reasons why u should go with FreeBSD.

Well, try it and be convinced!!!!

Cheers!
jessie

See my SuperSig: http://proxy.supersig.com/sig?60013444_60006895
----- Original Message -----
From: "Tony Storm" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 11:57 PM
Subject: Linux or FreeBSD


> Today I purchased an HP Vectra VL400 for the sole purpose of learning a
unix
> based system such as freebsd or linux.
> I'm very much a newbie and don't understand the ins and outs of the
> different os'.
>
> I'm finding that redhat linux has more applications and support available
> online.  However, I have heard that freebsd outshines linux.
>
> It'd be great to get some advise on the advantages and disadvantages of
the
> different systems.  Why go with FreeBSD?
>
> Thanks for your help.
>
> -Tony
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:18:30 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 02:18:26 -0600
To: Rory Savage 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mounting Linux EXT2FS to a FreeBSD Filesystem
In-Reply-To: <13260414@toto.iv>
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Rory Savage  types:
> Hello,
> 
>    My name is Rory Savage, and I have currently switced my workstation
> from Linux (Red Hat 7.0) to FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE, and I am having
> diffuiculty mounting the my old Linux EXT2FS hard disk to my new FreeBSD
> filesystem.  
>   I used to run Red Hat 7.0 on a hard disk partitioned like this, 1
> primary paration (for /) about 1.0GB, and then an extended partition with
> 3  logical partitions for /usr, /var, and /home.  When I decided to switch
> to FreeBSD I added a new hard disk as my primary boot disk, and my my
> existing linux (ext2fs) drive my slave.  When BSD boots, it sees the drive
> as ad1, and that's okay.  But my problem is when I run fsck on /dev/ad1 or
> /dev/wd1 all I see is an entry for Partiotion 1 (EXT2FS), and Partion 2
> wich reports as an MSDOS Extneded partion.  I can't seem to mount this or
> any of the existing partitions to BSD.  
>   Do I have to do something else (special) to get this filessytem to
> mount to BSD?  For now it appears that I can only mount Linux EXT2FS
> primary partiations to BSD.  If anyone knows a way to do this, please let
> me know.

I assume you mean fdisk, not fsck. fsck fixes file systems, fdisk
prints disk slice tables. You want to use /dev/ad1s5. Logical slices
start at 5, and go up from there. I know I've seen this documented
somewhere, but I have no idea where it was.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:26:11 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "dennis" 
To: 
References: 
Subject: 3ware ATA100 raid
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:28:31 +0800
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Hi,

Has anyone successful set up a 3ware ATA100 raid 1 or 5 with Freebsd 4.2?

Will FreeBSD 4.2 default install detect and configure for the 3ware ATA100
raid?

Thanks

Dennis


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:28:36 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:28:28 +0100 (MET)
From: Komestor 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: nfs
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Hi,
I've got problem with nfs. When I tried to run IBM NetVista 2200
client via FreeBSD nfs server, I've got message: "mountd[132]:
mount request denied from...". I.ve got running portmap, nfsd and
mountd with valid options. "KIllall -HUP mountd" not working.
What is wrong?
Regards
Peter


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:39:55 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from chmod.ath.cx (CC2-1242.charter-stl.com [24.217.116.226])
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 02:39:46 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Pablo Bendersky 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Problem setting up NAT
Message-ID: <20010309023946.A19665@cec.wustl.edu>
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Below you will find a copy of my ipfw ruleset. I have one external IP
connected via ed0, and an internal address on dc0. The internal address
connects to my hub, and handles nat. Incoming requests from the outside
world on ports 22, 25, and 80 are forwarded to a machine inside. Check
to make sure your rules are similar.

For natd, I run `natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:22 22
-redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:25 25 -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:80
80 -interface ed0`.

Also, a word of advice. I've always found keep-state and check-state
easier to manage than established and setup... in particular, keep-state
and check-state apply to all protocols. My ruleset allows anything to go
out and come back, but nothing comes in except ssh, smtp, and sendmail
(try to ping chmod.ath.cx if you don't believe me).

Also, if you are going to setup all tcp connections and allow the other
protocols, it would be easier to drop the last three rules you've added
and replace them with:

allow ip from any to any

Now for my rules:

00100 deny ip from 192.168.1.0/24 to any in recv ed0
00200 deny ip from 24.217.0.0/16 to any in recv dc0
00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ed0
00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ed0
00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via ed0
00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ed0
00700 deny ip from any to 168.254.0.0/16 via ed0
00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ed0
00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ed0
01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ed0
01100 divert 8668 ip from any to any via ed0
01200 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ed0
01300 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ed0
01400 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ed0
01500 deny ip from any to 168.254.0.0/16 via ed0
01600 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ed0
01700 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ed0
01800 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ed0
01900 check-state
02000 allow ip from any to any frag
02100 allow tcp from any to 24.217.0.0/16 80 keep-state
02200 allow tcp from any to 24.217.0.0/16 22 keep-state
02300 allow tcp from any to 24.217.0.0/16 25 keep-state
02400 allow tcp from any to 192.168.1.5 80 keep-state
02500 allow tcp from any to 192.168.1.5 22 keep-state
02600 allow tcp from any to 192.168.1.5 25 keep-state
02700 unreach host tcp from any to any 113 keep-state in recv ed0
02800 deny ip from any to any in recv ed0
02900 allow ip from any to any keep-state
65535 deny ip from any to any

On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 12:07:00PM -0300, Pablo Bendersky wrote:
 
> Now, I wanted to make use of a  external IP address I have, so I added
> it as an alias to xl1. It works ok, and I can ping it from everywhere.
> I then tried to make nat forward telnet service (Which, by the way is not
> running on this machine) to one of our local machines.
> For that, I tried with:
> /sbin/natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.4:23 :23 -n xl1
> 
> After that, I was still able to ping the alias IP, and everything, but not
> able to telnet the localhost. (Which I can telnet from any computer on the
> local network)
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:40: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from cgmd76206.chello.nl (d9168.upc-d.chello.nl [213.46.9.168])
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:39:56 +0100
From: Edwin Groothuis 
To: Rory Savage 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mounting Linux EXT2FS to a FreeBSD Filesystem
Message-ID: <20010309093956.C25892@cgmd76206.chello.nl>
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 12:46:30AM -0500, Rory Savage wrote:
> as ad1, and that's okay.  But my problem is when I run fsck on /dev/ad1 or
> /dev/wd1 all I see is an entry for Partiotion 1 (EXT2FS), and Partion 2
> wich reports as an MSDOS Extneded partion.  I can't seem to mount this or
> any of the existing partitions to BSD.  

Did you recompile your kernel with the EXT2FS option?
See /sys/i386/conf for the kernel-config, and the handbook on how
to make a new kernel (shortcut, copy GENERIC to MYHOST, add "option
EXT2FS" to MYHOST, "config MYHOST", "cd ../../compile/MYHOST",
"make depend", "make", "make install", "reboot now" :-)

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis   |              Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org |           Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
------------------+                     http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  0:43: 9 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from nebula.anchoragerescue.org (cable-115-7-237-24.anchorageak.net [24.237.7.115])
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From: Beech Rintoul 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Printing Problems
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 23:43:05 -0900
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Hi,
I just installed a HP-680C printer to my 4.3 box. I also installed apsfilter 
with the proper driver. The problem is no color. It prints fine in B&W. I 
tested this printer on a win box and it works fine. I've been through all the 
docs, settings etc about ten times. It prints color as very light greyscale.
Help!

Beech



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  1: 1:11 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 02:45:22 -0500
To: Rick Hamell 
From: Jim C 
Subject: Re: I was wondering if Freebsd will run on the FIC-530+ MB
  with  P133Mhz and  EDO ram (I was having problems with AMD chip in
  there)
Cc: Kurtis Smith , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hmm...I've used over 20 FICs and have never had a problem them ever.  I've 
been running 2 of my servers here at home on FICs one with an Intel and 
this one with an AMD.  No problems at all.

- Jim


At 07:57 PM 3/7/2001 -0800, Rick Hamell wrote:

>         For what it's worth to you... I've had nothing but problems with
>FIC motherboards. AMD, Intel, Cyrix, Winchip, all had problems on FIC
>motherboards.
>
>         Rick
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  1:12: 8 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <001b01c0a878$e0657020$1e4bb0cb@martian>
From: "jett tayer" 
To: "User Duraid" ,
	
References: <3AA782A0.E4A3059A@home.com>
Subject: Re: toor account????
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 17:11:07 +0800
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its the reverse of the root account.
also a superuser 

jett


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "User Duraid" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 9:01 PM
Subject: toor account????


> what is the toor acount??? does any body else have it or it's just me.
> 
> Duraid
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  1:23:19 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	 Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:23:35 +0200
Message-ID: <00ec01c0a87a$c8af9300$956410ac@abraxas365.com>
From: "Adriaan Rossouw" 
To: 
Subject: G450 + 3D on X 4.0.2
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:24:47 +0200
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I was just wondering if hardware 3d works on XF4.0.2 (compiled with the
matrox supplied proprietery drivers, and running perfectly) works on
FreeBSD.

It's not really a feature i *need* , just be nice to be able to play with
blender and the like.

Regards
  Adriaan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  1:50:22 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from marvin.diwa-GmbH.de (blndi4-145-253-076-032.arcor-ip.net [145.253.76.32])
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	id 1D84F9DE7; Mon,  5 Mar 2001 08:54:30 +0100 (CET)
Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 08:54:29 +0100
From: "M. Dietrich" 
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: new to FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20010305085429.A640@diwa-gmbh.de>
Reply-To: mdt@emdete.de
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Hi, bsd questioner,

i tried FreeBSD the first time and i'm amazed. it's setup is just
great. i use (`uname -a`):
	FreeBSD emdete.diwa-gmbh.de 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55 GMT 2000 jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

while i play around a bit i found small problems like the following:

starting vim i get an
	/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libXaw.so.6" not found

my terminaltype rxvt gives a
	su: Cannot open /etc/termcap.
	su: using dumb terminal settings.

best regards,
	michael

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  1:53:45 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 10:53:41 +0100
From: Falco Krepel 
Organization: GMD FOKUS - CATS Group
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Subject: How is the correct way to send a patch request with
 	solution files?
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I setup a diskless boot with 5.0 current and make some useful changes in
the rc.diskless[1,2] files.

I found on the FreeBSD website only a patch request without sending the
diff-file. The send-pr command also doesn't support to send diff-files.

So my questions is: How is the correct way to send a patch request with
solution files?

Regards,
Falco

-- 
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GMD-FOKUS			Fax:    +49-(0)30 - 34 63 - 8 276
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  2:16:47 2001
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From: michal.kutnohorsky@asp1000.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: cant install gnome(kde)... from CDROM/HDD
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:14:04 +0100 
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hi, 
i have following problem with installing xwindow + gnome(kde) system

1. 1st i installed system from CDROM- type of distrubution what is selected
was x-developer
2. configure network, startup daemons etc...
3. confihgure xserver

all was succefully done

but when i wanted to install gnome or kde etc.. from CDROM via
/stand/sysinstall it wrote me error message: "cannot unmount cdrom from
/dist" then: "cannot found port/INDEX"
well, i copiend whole CDROM to /home dir and start /stand/sysinstall and i
got the same eerror message: "cannot found port/INDEX"


i was looking in FAQ, hanboook, but unsuccefully
only one thing what i found is
http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/install.html#NO-INSTALL-CDROM

My CDROM is toshiba, HDD is on single IDE as master and the CDROM is on
single IDE as master too.

Can someone advice me?

Thanx!

michal

x--------------------------x
|-- Michal Kutnohorsky  -- |
|-- michalk@asp1000.com -- |
|-- icq 24864416        -- |
| \_/ -- dej si taky    -- |
x--------------------------x


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  2:25:53 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	id ; Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:25:49 +0100
Message-ID: 
From: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: easiest way to update all port files
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:25:49 +0100 
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Hi,

What is the easiest way to update all files in /usr/ports ?
So that all ports I install use the newest version available.

Kind regards,

Geert Houben

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  2:37:48 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:34:23 +0100
From: Olivier Cortes 
To: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: easiest way to update all port files
Message-ID: <20010309113423.C1768@sylgen.deep-ocean.net>
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i think it has been discussed many times, but here is what i use:
i copied /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile to /usr/ports

i tweaked it in order to point to the right cvsup server (for me it's
cvsup.fr.freebsd.org)

i commented chinese, vietnamese and others (i don't need them), and
ports-all. i uncommented ports-base and ports groups that i needed,
and sometimes i type 'cvsup ports-supfile' in my xterm as 'su'.

i know you can cron cvsup (with something like -g -L 2 as options), and
there also a way to type 'make update' in /usr/ports, but i didn't
search in that last direction. at home i cvsup once a while, and at work
i cron (i tried to build a cvsup mirror for my 6 freebsd servers, but i
 don't know by now if it works or not, time is missing).

regards,

olivier


On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 11:25:49AM +0100, Houben,G.J.J. (Geert) wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> What is the easiest way to update all files in /usr/ports ?
> So that all ports I install use the newest version available.
> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Geert Houben
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

---
Olivier Cortes
free software admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  2:40:49 2001
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From: Wayne Pascoe 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Starting out with vinum - Going nowhere
Reply-To: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Date: 09 Mar 2001 10:40:36 +0000
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Ok, I'm thick. I'm getting used to this. But I'm not getting anywhere
with vinum.

I am trying to setup 2 disks in a mirrored raid 1 array. I partitioned
both disks at install time. I said NO to 

Do you want to do this with a true partition entry
so as to remain cooperative with any future possible
operating systems on the drive(s)?


I then created disklabels for the vinum partitions that I wanted as
follows:

ad0:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:  8192000        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 509*)
  b:  1048576  8192000      swap                        # (Cyl.  509*- 575*)
  c: 26507187        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1649*)
  e:  8192000  9240576     vinum                        # (Cyl.  575*- 1085*)
  f:  2097152 17432576     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1085*- 1215*)
  g:  6977459 19529728     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1215*- 1649*)

ad2:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  c: 26688576        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1661*)
  e:  8192000        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 509*)
  f:  8192000  8192000     vinum                        # (Cyl.  509*- 1019*)
  g:  2097152 16384000     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1019*- 1150*)
  h:  6977459 18481152     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1150*- 1584*)


Next, I do a vinum dumpconfig and I get the following:

Drive /dev/ad0s1e: 4000 MB (4194304000 bytes)
Drive /dev/ad0s1f: 1024 MB (1073741824 bytes)
Drive /dev/ad0s1g: 3406 MB (3572459008 bytes)
Drive /dev/ad2f: 4000 MB (4194304000 bytes)
Drive /dev/ad2g: 1024 MB (1073741824 bytes)
Drive /dev/ad2h: 3406 MB (3572459008 bytes)
Can't get label from /dev/ad3c: Invalid argument (22)

I don't have partitions on ad3 yet, but should I be worried about this
last argument ?

Next, I created a config file in /etc/vinum-usr.conf as follows:

drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
volume test 
plex org concat
sd length 4000m drive a
 
drive b device /dev/ad2f  
volume mirror
plex org concat
sd length 4000m drive a
plex org concat
sd length 4000m drive b

Now I do vinum create /etc/vinum-usr.conf

The output I get is as follows:
# vinum create -f /etc/vinum-usr.conf 
   4: sd length 4000m drive a
** 4 No space for  on a: No space left on device
   9: sd length 4000m drive a
** 9 No space for  on a: No space left on device
  10: plex org concat
** 10 Unnamed plex is not associated with a volume: Invalid argument
  11: sd length 4000m drive b
** 11 Unnamed sd is not associated with a plex: Invalid argument
2 drives:
D a                     State: up       Device /dev/ad0s1e      Avail: 11999/4000 MB (300%)
D b                     State: up       Device /dev/ad2f        Avail: 3999/4000 MB (100%)

2 volumes:
V test                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B

2 plexes:
P test.p0             C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B

-2 subdisks:

/var/log/messages reports
Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: drive a is up
Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: test.p0 is up
Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: test is up
Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: drive b is up
Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror.p0 is up
Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror is up
at this time.

I thought I must be doing something wrong in the config, so I did a 
vinum resetconfig and changed my vinum-usr.conf to look as follows:

drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
volume test
plex org concat
sd length 4000m drive a

Now I get the following output from a create :
   4: sd length 4000m drive a
** 4 No space for  on a: No space left on device
1 drives:
D a                     State: up       Device /dev/ad0s1e      Avail: 7999/4000 MB (200%)

1 volumes:
V test                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B

1 plexes:
P test.p0             C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B

-1 subdisks:

Obliterating the setup again and changing the config to only use ad2
as follows:
drive b device /dev/ad2f
volume mirror
plex org concat
sd length 4000m drive b

I get the following output:
# vinum create -f /etc/vinum-test.conf 
   4: sd length 4000m drive b
** 4 No space for  on b: No space left on device
1 drives:
D b                     State: up       Device /dev/ad2f        Avail: 7999/4000 MB (200%)

1 volumes:
V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B

1 plexes:
P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B

-1 subdisks:

/var/log/messages reports the following at this time.
Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: CONFIGURATION OBLITERATED
Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: drive b is up
Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror.p0 is up
Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror is up

I'm sorry to be such a pain, but I have read the sample configs at
www.vinumvm.org and I am currently going through a howto at
http://www.freebsddiary.org/vinum.html and I still don't have the faintest 
idea where I am going wrong. I can only think that I setup either the
partitions or the disklabel wrong.

Any help would be much appreciated!

-- 
- Wayne Pascoe 
E-mail: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Phone : +44 (0) 20 7544 4668
Mobile: +44 (0) 788 431 1675

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  2:54:13 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "jett tayer" 
To: "Andrew Hesford" ,
	"Pablo Bendersky" 
Cc: 
References:  <20010309023946.A19665@cec.wustl.edu>
Subject: Re: Problem setting up NAT
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 18:53:07 +0800
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suppose i have a windows workstation inside
the firewall machine, and i want to host a netmeeting
session, what ipaddress will i tell my peers to call?
and irc and windows media services are supported?

thanks

jett tayer


----- Original Message -----
From: "Andrew Hesford" 
To: "Pablo Bendersky" 
Cc: 
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 4:39 PM
Subject: Re: Problem setting up NAT


> Below you will find a copy of my ipfw ruleset. I have one external IP
> connected via ed0, and an internal address on dc0. The internal address
> connects to my hub, and handles nat. Incoming requests from the outside
> world on ports 22, 25, and 80 are forwarded to a machine inside. Check
> to make sure your rules are similar.
>
> For natd, I run `natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:22 22
> -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:25 25 -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:80
> 80 -interface ed0`.
>
> Also, a word of advice. I've always found keep-state and check-state
> easier to manage than established and setup... in particular, keep-state
> and check-state apply to all protocols. My ruleset allows anything to go
> out and come back, but nothing comes in except ssh, smtp, and sendmail
> (try to ping chmod.ath.cx if you don't believe me).
>
> Also, if you are going to setup all tcp connections and allow the other
> protocols, it would be easier to drop the last three rules you've added
> and replace them with:
>
> allow ip from any to any
>
> Now for my rules:
>
> 00100 deny ip from 192.168.1.0/24 to any in recv ed0
> 00200 deny ip from 24.217.0.0/16 to any in recv dc0
> 00300 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ed0
> 00400 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ed0
> 00500 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via ed0
> 00600 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ed0
> 00700 deny ip from any to 168.254.0.0/16 via ed0
> 00800 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ed0
> 00900 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ed0
> 01000 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ed0
> 01100 divert 8668 ip from any to any via ed0
> 01200 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ed0
> 01300 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ed0
> 01400 deny ip from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ed0
> 01500 deny ip from any to 168.254.0.0/16 via ed0
> 01600 deny ip from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ed0
> 01700 deny ip from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ed0
> 01800 deny ip from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ed0
> 01900 check-state
> 02000 allow ip from any to any frag
> 02100 allow tcp from any to 24.217.0.0/16 80 keep-state
> 02200 allow tcp from any to 24.217.0.0/16 22 keep-state
> 02300 allow tcp from any to 24.217.0.0/16 25 keep-state
> 02400 allow tcp from any to 192.168.1.5 80 keep-state
> 02500 allow tcp from any to 192.168.1.5 22 keep-state
> 02600 allow tcp from any to 192.168.1.5 25 keep-state
> 02700 unreach host tcp from any to any 113 keep-state in recv ed0
> 02800 deny ip from any to any in recv ed0
> 02900 allow ip from any to any keep-state
> 65535 deny ip from any to any
>
> On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 12:07:00PM -0300, Pablo Bendersky wrote:
>
> > Now, I wanted to make use of a  external IP address I have, so I added
> > it as an alias to xl1. It works ok, and I can ping it from everywhere.
> > I then tried to make nat forward telnet service (Which, by the way is
not
> > running on this machine) to one of our local machines.
> > For that, I tried with:
> > /sbin/natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.4:23 :23 -n xl1
> >
> > After that, I was still able to ping the alias IP, and everything, but
not
> > able to telnet the localhost. (Which I can telnet from any computer on
the
> > local network)
> --
> Andrew Hesford
> ajh3@chmod.ath.cx
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  2:59:57 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 23:59:34 +1300
From: Mark Ibell 
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To: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Starting out with vinum - Going nowhere
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Try the following:

# vi /etc/vinum.conf
drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
drive b device /dev/ad2s1f

volume mirror setupstate
  plex org concat
    sd length 0 drive a
  plex org concat
    sd length 0 drive b
# vinum
vinum -> resetconfig
vinum -> create -v /etc/vinum.conf
vinum -> quit

The key points are:

1) use ad2s1f instead of ad2f since the disk has a true partition entry
2) specify length as 0, i.e. auto size.

This is basically what I do and is covered in the vinum(8) man page.

Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> 
> Ok, I'm thick. I'm getting used to this. But I'm not getting anywhere
> with vinum.
> 
> I am trying to setup 2 disks in a mirrored raid 1 array. I partitioned
> both disks at install time. I said NO to
> 
> Do you want to do this with a true partition entry
> so as to remain cooperative with any future possible
> operating systems on the drive(s)?
> 
> I then created disklabels for the vinum partitions that I wanted as
> follows:
> 
> ad0:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>   a:  8192000        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 509*)
>   b:  1048576  8192000      swap                        # (Cyl.  509*- 575*)
>   c: 26507187        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1649*)
>   e:  8192000  9240576     vinum                        # (Cyl.  575*- 1085*)
>   f:  2097152 17432576     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1085*- 1215*)
>   g:  6977459 19529728     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1215*- 1649*)
> 
> ad2:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>   c: 26688576        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1661*)
>   e:  8192000        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 509*)
>   f:  8192000  8192000     vinum                        # (Cyl.  509*- 1019*)
>   g:  2097152 16384000     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1019*- 1150*)
>   h:  6977459 18481152     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1150*- 1584*)
> 
> Next, I do a vinum dumpconfig and I get the following:
> 
> Drive /dev/ad0s1e: 4000 MB (4194304000 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad0s1f: 1024 MB (1073741824 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad0s1g: 3406 MB (3572459008 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad2f: 4000 MB (4194304000 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad2g: 1024 MB (1073741824 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad2h: 3406 MB (3572459008 bytes)
> Can't get label from /dev/ad3c: Invalid argument (22)
> 
> I don't have partitions on ad3 yet, but should I be worried about this
> last argument ?
> 
> Next, I created a config file in /etc/vinum-usr.conf as follows:
> 
> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> volume test
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive a
> 
> drive b device /dev/ad2f
> volume mirror
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive a
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive b
> 
> Now I do vinum create /etc/vinum-usr.conf
> 
> The output I get is as follows:
> # vinum create -f /etc/vinum-usr.conf
>    4: sd length 4000m drive a
> ** 4 No space for  on a: No space left on device
>    9: sd length 4000m drive a
> ** 9 No space for  on a: No space left on device
>   10: plex org concat
> ** 10 Unnamed plex is not associated with a volume: Invalid argument
>   11: sd length 4000m drive b
> ** 11 Unnamed sd is not associated with a plex: Invalid argument
> 2 drives:
> D a                     State: up       Device /dev/ad0s1e      Avail: 11999/4000 MB (300%)
> D b                     State: up       Device /dev/ad2f        Avail: 3999/4000 MB (100%)
> 
> 2 volumes:
> V test                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
> V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
> 
> 2 plexes:
> P test.p0             C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
> P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
> 
> -2 subdisks:
> 
> /var/log/messages reports
> Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: drive a is up
> Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: test.p0 is up
> Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: test is up
> Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: drive b is up
> Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror.p0 is up
> Mar  9 10:33:01 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror is up
> at this time.
> 
> I thought I must be doing something wrong in the config, so I did a
> vinum resetconfig and changed my vinum-usr.conf to look as follows:
> 
> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> volume test
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive a
> 
> Now I get the following output from a create :
>    4: sd length 4000m drive a
> ** 4 No space for  on a: No space left on device
> 1 drives:
> D a                     State: up       Device /dev/ad0s1e      Avail: 7999/4000 MB (200%)
> 
> 1 volumes:
> V test                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
> 
> 1 plexes:
> P test.p0             C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
> 
> -1 subdisks:
> 
> Obliterating the setup again and changing the config to only use ad2
> as follows:
> drive b device /dev/ad2f
> volume mirror
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive b
> 
> I get the following output:
> # vinum create -f /etc/vinum-test.conf
>    4: sd length 4000m drive b
> ** 4 No space for  on b: No space left on device
> 1 drives:
> D b                     State: up       Device /dev/ad2f        Avail: 7999/4000 MB (200%)
> 
> 1 volumes:
> V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
> 
> 1 plexes:
> P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
> 
> -1 subdisks:
> 
> /var/log/messages reports the following at this time.
> Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: CONFIGURATION OBLITERATED
> Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: drive b is up
> Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror.p0 is up
> Mar  9 10:36:31 dozer /kernel: vinum: mirror is up
> 
> I'm sorry to be such a pain, but I have read the sample configs at
> www.vinumvm.org and I am currently going through a howto at
> http://www.freebsddiary.org/vinum.html and I still don't have the faintest
> idea where I am going wrong. I can only think that I setup either the
> partitions or the disklabel wrong.
> 
> Any help would be much appreciated!
> 
> --
> - Wayne Pascoe
> E-mail: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
> Phone : +44 (0) 20 7544 4668
> Mobile: +44 (0) 788 431 1675
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  3: 3:22 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "freebsd" 
To: 
Subject: best x11 mua  ?
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 12:03:03 +0100
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Hi all,

i search a very good mua for freebsd (X11), i like outlook express under
win2K, and i want an equivalent under freebsd + X11; i know postilion, but
is there another (stable, beautifull, filters, multiple pop3/smtp, etc ...).
I have tried spruce but it crashed (core dump), balsa need gnome, etc...
kmail perhaps ? but i have heard that there was problem with kde 2.1 ports
...
please help me to find a graphical mua for freebsd ...

for newbies: mua == email client (like outlook under windows).


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  3:10:13 2001
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From: "lifo" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: ports / packages , best way ?
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 12:09:58 +0100
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Hi all,

what is the best way to install software under freebsd, ports (via cvsup) or
precompiled packages ?

recently, for example, i have tried to install xfree 4.0.2 (xfree86-4.0.2_6)
package under my laptop, and i doesn't manage to configure it properly
because there ware missing xkb map...
I didn't try to install it with ports. What is the best ports or packages ?
thanks in advance...



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  3:24:31 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Mike Meyer 
Cc: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"Ben Compton" , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Crontab Question
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From: "Robert L Sowders" 
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 03:24:17 -0800
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Easy way to cvsup, 
Copy the relevant cvsup parts from /etc/defaults/make.conf to 
/etc/make.conf
Edit to your taste
cd /usr/src
make update.
Easier to cron this way.





Mike Meyer 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/09/2001 12:13 AM

 
        To:     "Ben Compton" 
        cc:     questions@freebsd.org
        Subject:        Re: Crontab Question

Ben Compton  types:
> This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

Please don't do that - I have no idea what to do with an
application/ms-tnef data file on my FreeBSD box.

> ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01C0A80F.0B049780
> Content-Type: text/plain;
>                charset="iso-8859-1"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> Quick question....could someone point me to a good site on the Internet 
with
> a tutorial of Crontabs?  I want to set up a cron job to cvsup my ports
> collection every night and I always seem to have a pain setting 
crontabs.  I
> need to know where to include this in the crontab file for root in /etc 
and
> if not where should I set it up?

Might I suggest you look into periodic instead of cron for this?
Basically, write a shell script to do the cvsup, then drop it into
/usr/local/etc/periodic/daily. That way, the cvsup gets integrated
into the rest of the daily system processing, and you can be
absolutely sure it runs before (or after, if you wish) your daily
backups.

                  
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
--
Mike Meyer                                                http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more 
information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  3:36:49 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Olivier Cortes 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" ,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: easiest way to update all port files
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Easiest way to cvsup ports is to use the "make update" feature.

Install the cvsup-bin from ports 

Copy the relevant cvsup lines from the /etc/defaults/make.conf to the 
/etc/make.conf

Edit to your situation, you can also edit the 
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile to only retrieve the ports you 
want.

cd /usr/src

make update




Olivier Cortes 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
03/09/2001 02:34 AM

 
        To:     "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" 
        cc:     freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
        Subject:        Re: easiest way to update all port files

i think it has been discussed many times, but here is what i use:
i copied /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile to /usr/ports

i tweaked it in order to point to the right cvsup server (for me it's
cvsup.fr.freebsd.org)

i commented chinese, vietnamese and others (i don't need them), and
ports-all. i uncommented ports-base and ports groups that i needed,
and sometimes i type 'cvsup ports-supfile' in my xterm as 'su'.

i know you can cron cvsup (with something like -g -L 2 as options), and
there also a way to type 'make update' in /usr/ports, but i didn't
search in that last direction. at home i cvsup once a while, and at work
i cron (i tried to build a cvsup mirror for my 6 freebsd servers, but i
 don't know by now if it works or not, time is missing).

regards,

olivier


On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 11:25:49AM +0100, Houben,G.J.J. (Geert) wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> What is the easiest way to update all files in /usr/ports ?
> So that all ports I install use the newest version available.
> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Geert Houben
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

---
Olivier Cortes
free software admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  3:44: 1 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 12:43:57 +0100
From: Edwin Groothuis 
To: Falco Krepel 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: How is the correct way to send a patch request with solution files?
Message-ID: <20010309124357.D25892@cgmd76206.chello.nl>
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	Falco Krepel , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 10:53:41AM +0100, Falco Krepel wrote:
> I setup a diskless boot with 5.0 current and make some useful changes in
> the rc.diskless[1,2] files.
> 
> I found on the FreeBSD website only a patch request without sending the
> diff-file. The send-pr command also doesn't support to send diff-files.
> 
> So my questions is: How is the correct way to send a patch request with
> solution files?

Diff your rc.diskless[12] with the ones in /usr/src/etc, (diff -u
/usr/src/etc/ /etc/rc.diskless1) and copy the output in the fix-part
of the PR.

Don't forget to put a [PATCH]-tag in the subject, that will attract
committersa little bit more :-)

Edwin
-- 
Edwin Groothuis   |              Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org |           Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
------------------+                     http://FatalDimensions.nl.eu.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  3:59:59 2001
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From: Carsten Bertelsen 
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Subject: How to expand root filesystem on freebsd 4.2 ??
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 13:01:13 +0100 
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Hi,

Anyone know how til expand root filesystem on freebsd 4.2 release ???
Any links ??

A solution is to:
boot on "something" and get a command-prompt
backup all partitions, 
do disklabel, etc
restore

Is it possible to get a command-prompt booting on 4.2 release cd ??



Thanks
C. Bertelsen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:12:41 2001
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I just wanted to know which version of XFree86 comes with the 4.2
release of FreeBSD on CD, I know I can download the newest XFree86 any
time, and run it, but would rather get the newest when I buy the new
FreeBSD to save the trouble. Thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:18: 1 2001
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From: "Power Jessie!" 
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References: <20010306154002.7a6be104.alexandre@cipher.com.br> <20010307085613.D43955@itouchnz.itouch>
Subject: zombies!
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what do 'zombies' means?
how can i kill them?

Cheers!
jessie

See my SuperSig: http://proxy.supersig.com/sig?60013444_60006895 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:20:28 2001
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From: Wayne Pascoe 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Starting out with vinum - Going nowhere
References: 
	<3AA8B796.B12EB320@paradise.net.nz>
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Mark Ibell  writes:

> Try the following:
> 
> # vi /etc/vinum.conf
> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> drive b device /dev/ad2s1f
> 
> volume mirror setupstate
>   plex org concat
>     sd length 0 drive a
>   plex org concat
>     sd length 0 drive b
> # vinum
> vinum -> resetconfig
> vinum -> create -v /etc/vinum.conf
> vinum -> quit

Great! This has fixed one problem for me :) THANKS!

I have now created /dev/vinum/home, /dev/vinum/usr and /dev/vinum/var

When I try to newfs them I get the following message:

# newfs /dev/vinum/var 
newfs: /dev/vinum/var: can't figure out file system partition

If I do a newfs -v /dev/vinum/var I get the following
# newfs -v /dev/vinum/var
Warning: 266 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated
/dev/vinum/var: 2096886 sectors in 512 cylinders of 1 tracks, 4096 sectors
        1023.9MB in 32 cyl groups (16 c/g, 32.00MB/g, 7936 i/g)
super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:

Is the warning about 266 sectoes in the last cylinder unallocated a
problem?
Also, is it a problem that it works with a -v, but not without ?

Thanks again,

-- 
- Wayne Pascoe 
E-mail: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Phone : +44 (0) 20 7544 4668
Mobile: +44 (0) 788 431 1675

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:25:55 2001
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From: "Paijo" 
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References: <983988171025443@caramail.com>
Subject: Re: ctrl+alt+delete
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 19:20:02 +0700
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edit file /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/yourkeymapfile  as appropriate

Replace unneeded key with the keyword nop

Regards,

Paijo

----- Original Message -----
From: loriane delacourt 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 12:02 AM
Subject: ctrl+alt+delete


Hello !
I´d like to know how to disable the function
crtl+alt+delete for an application where I need the users
can´t logout or kill a task or shut down the computer. I
work with Windows NT 4.0.
If somebody has an answer, I´ll be pleased to know it.

Thanks for your attention

Loriane DELACOURT
-----------------------------
Elekta Instruments AB
P.O. Box 7593
SE-103 93 STOCKHOLM
SWEDEN
direct tel: +46 8 587 255 39
-----------------------------
______________________________________________________
Boîte aux lettres - Caramail - http://www.caramail.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:28: 3 2001
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From: "wsimpson Last Name" 
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Thanks for the help Andrew.

>If you don't want to reboot, just `killall moused`. To stop it from
>loading at boot time, go check /etc/defaults/rc.conf. If you see
>moused_enable="NO" in there, go to /etc/rc.conf and remove the line that
>says moused_enable="YES". If /etc/defaults/rc.conf says
>moused_enable="YES", add a line to /etc/rc.conf that says
>moused_enable="NO" (removing any other moused_enable line).

Yes this step worked fine. I also commented out any lines in /etc/rc.conf that had to do with moused


>Don't forget to reconfigure the xserver so it doesn't use sysmouse, or
>you won't have a working pointer in X. 

I wasn't sure what to do here. I edited /etc/XF86Config and I changed
the bit that said /dev/sysmouse to /dev/mouse

Then when I rebooted and started X, the console mouse was turned off (good), but I had no mouse in X (bad).

Can anyone tell me what needs to be done to get mouse working under X (not using sysmouse).

Thanks very much for any help.

Bill



------------------------------------------------------------
--== Sent via Deja.com ==--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:29:30 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Bruce Piper" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Routing question
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 23:29:27 +1100
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Hi there
I have just added a second router to my network. The existing router (slow) 
has a fixed (public) IP address and all the addresses on my LAN are public 
static addresses. The new router is much faster but uses NAT to map a single 
IP address from my ISP onto my internal network.

On my FreeBSD boxes, if I change the 'default router' to the address of the 
new router internal access from these boxes to the internet is much faster. 
However mail and web access from outside into my network (which come via the 
fixed IP address of the slow router) don't get through, I presume because 
when the FreeBSD boxes reply they send their reply to the default router 
which is the new one which is not the one that the requests have come 
through on (if you follow me...).

My question is, is there any way to have a number of routers on my network, 
each of which has access to the internet, and ensure that people accessing 
the network externally via the fixed IP address and associated domain names 
get their requests served properly, but by default from those same servers 
they use the fast link except where absolutely necessary. Or am I completely 
confused?

Many thanks for any assistance
Bruce Piper
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  4:42:24 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 06:42:19 -0600
To: "Robert L Sowders" 
Cc: Mike Meyer , owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"Ben Compton" , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Crontab Question
In-Reply-To: 
References: 
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Robert L Sowders  types:
> Easy way to cvsup, 
> Copy the relevant cvsup parts from /etc/defaults/make.conf to 
> /etc/make.conf
> Edit to your taste
> cd /usr/src
> make update.
> Easier to cron this way.

True. But it's equally easy to put in periodic that way, which would
be my suggestion.

	 Mike Meyer 
> Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> 03/09/2001 12:13 AM
> 
>  
>         To:     "Ben Compton" 
>         cc:     questions@freebsd.org
>         Subject:        Re: Crontab Question
> 
> Ben Compton  types:
> > This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
> 
> Please don't do that - I have no idea what to do with an
> application/ms-tnef data file on my FreeBSD box.
> 
> > ------=_NextPart_000_001C_01C0A80F.0B049780
> > Content-Type: text/plain;
> >                charset="iso-8859-1"
> > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> > 
> > Quick question....could someone point me to a good site on the Internet 
> with
> > a tutorial of Crontabs?  I want to set up a cron job to cvsup my ports
> > collection every night and I always seem to have a pain setting 
> crontabs.  I
> > need to know where to include this in the crontab file for root in /etc 
> and
> > if not where should I set it up?
> 
> Might I suggest you look into periodic instead of cron for this?
> Basically, write a shell script to do the cvsup, then drop it into
> /usr/local/etc/periodic/daily. That way, the cvsup gets integrated
> into the rest of the daily system processing, and you can be
> absolutely sure it runs before (or after, if you wish) your daily
> backups.
> 
>                   
> 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> --
> Mike Meyer                                                http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more 
> information.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> 
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  5: 3:36 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Kevin Way 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: make release procedure
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I'm wondering what the "proper" make release procedure is.  I was under
the impression that it's supposed to be a standalone process, however
at the moment it requires a  'cd /usr/src/include && make osreldate.h'
first, so I assuming it's not supposed to be a standalone procedure.

I apologize if I missed a previous answer to this question in the
archives or in documentation.

-- 
  kevin way 
  worldgate communications
  software engineer
  +1 215 354 5287

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  5: 6:53 2001
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From: "Alessandro Nunes" 
To: "Soren Schmidt" ,
	"Alejandro A. Ramirez" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: ATA Driver fails in IBM 5000
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:06:59 -0300
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Alejandro,

I have the same problem with RELEASE-4.2.
Yesterday, I've opened a Problem Report - kern/25608
You can see the state of PR via this URL:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=3D25608


-----------------------
Alessandro Nunes
nunes@corp.terra.com.br
Terra Networks Brasil

#-----Original Message-----
#From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
#[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Soren Schmidt
#Sent: sexta-feira, 9 de mar=E7o de 2001 04:51
#To: Alejandro A. Ramirez
#Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
#Subject: Re: ATA Driver fails in IBM 5000
#
#
#It seems Alejandro A. Ramirez wrote:
#> Hi Soren,
#>=20
#>     I have several IBM Netfinity 5000, where I cant install, nor use =
the
#> CDROM, that these servers have, because it fails whe I try to access =
the
#> CDROM, it also used to crash in FreeBSD4.1, but I havent tried in =
4.2, I
#> think that it is going to crash, because I do receive the same=20
#errors that I
#> had with FBSD4.1, This server had worked perfectly with FBSD3.4, and =
the
#> CDROM too, but unfortunately, this hasnt been working since I =
upgraded to
#> 4.1 & 4.2, I also have reported this to you in the past, I was=20
#expecting to
#> work correctly with 4.2, but it didnt, here it is a verbose boot from =
the
#> server with the GENERIC Kernel, you can see the errors when detecting =
the
#> CDROM, I hope this can help you out to find the problem, If you=20
#think that
#> you need more info on this, testing, or if you need access to the =
system,
#> just let me know.
#
#First off, you should definitly upgrade as there has been support for
#the serverworks ATA chips added since then.
#Second, could you try a known working CDROM instead and see if that=20
#works, just to rule out other things but the drive.
#
#-S=F8ren
#
#To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
#with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
#


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  5:30:52 2001
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Message-ID: 
From: "Matthew Koivisto" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: Sound Card Problems
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 08:22:04 -0500
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Did you re-compile and install your kernel after editing your GENERIC file?

http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-building.html

Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: kokoriko@netscape.net [mailto:kokoriko@netscape.net]
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 12:24 AM
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sound Card Problems


Here's the output of /var/log/messages
Hope it will help.

=================
Mar 8 22:50:32 tamtam shutdown: reboot by root: 
Mar 8 22:50:34 tamtam syslogd: exiting on signal 15 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988,
1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: The Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55
GMT 2000 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel:
jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: CPU: Pentium/P55C (200.46-MHz 586-class CPU) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x543 Stepping =
3 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Features=0x8001bf 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: real memory = 134152192 (131008K bytes) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> en ata1 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> po ata1 0x170 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> ir ata1 15 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> f ata1 0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> en ata0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> po ata0 0x1f0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> ir ata0 14 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> f ata0 0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> q 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: avail memory = 126328832 (123368K bytes) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0436000. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Preloaded userconfig_script
"/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043609c. 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround
for F00F bug 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: md0: Malloc disk 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: npx0: on motherboard 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pcib0: on motherboard 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: on pcib0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: isab0: at device 7.0 on pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: isa0: on isab0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atapci0: port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on
pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: port 0xe000-0xe01f at device 7.2 on
pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: Invalid irq 255 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: Please switch on USB support and
switch PNP-OS to 'No' in BIOS 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: device_probe_and_attach: uhci0 attach
returned 6 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: chip1: port 0x5000-0x500f at device 7.3 on
pci0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: at 17.0 irq 11 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x0002) at 19.0 irq
10 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x7002) at 19.1 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fdc0: at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2
on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atkbdc0: at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atkbd0: flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: kbd0 at atkbd0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem
0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on
isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio0: type 16550A 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio1: type 16550A 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppc0: at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in
COMPATIBLE mode 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: plip0: on ppbus0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: lpt0: on ppbus0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: lpt0: Interrupt-driven port 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppi0: on ppbus0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ed1: at port 0x200-0x21f irq 5 on isa0 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ed1: address 00:00:21:23:1f:ff, type NE2000
(16 bit) 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
compliant cable 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ad0: 19092MB [38792/16/63] at ata0-master
UDMA33 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: acd0: CDROM at ata0-slave using PIO4 
Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a 
Mar 8 22:51:43 tamtam /kernel: sio0: 1 more silo overflow (total 1) 
Mar 8 22:51:44 tamtam qpage[187]: cannot open configuration file 
Mar 8 22:52:03 tamtam login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0 
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RE: Sound Card Problems




Did you re-compile and install your kernel after =
editing your GENERIC file?




http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-building.=
html




Matt




-----Original Message-----

From: kokoriko@netscape.net [mailto:kokoriko@netscape.net]<=
/FONT>

Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 12:24 AM

To: questions@freebsd.org

Subject: Sound Card Problems






Here's the output of /var/log/messages

Hope it will help.




=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

Mar 8 22:50:32 tamtam shutdown: reboot by root: =


Mar 8 22:50:34 tamtam syslogd: exiting on signal 15 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Copyright (c) =
1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project. 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, =
1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: The Regents of the =
University of California. All rights reserved. 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE =
#0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55 GMT 2000 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: =
jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Timecounter =
"i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: CPU: Pentium/P55C =
(200.46-MHz 586-class CPU) 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Origin =3D =
"GenuineIntel" Id =3D 0x543 Stepping =3D 3 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Features=3D0x8001bf =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: real memory =3D =
134152192 (131008K bytes) 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> en ata1 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> po ata1 =
0x170 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> ir ata1 15 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> f ata1 0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> en ata0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> po ata0 =
0x1f0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> ir ata0 14 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> f ata0 0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: config> q 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: avail memory =3D =
126328832 (123368K bytes) 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Preloaded elf kernel =
"kernel" at 0xc0436000. 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Preloaded =
userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043609c. 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Intel Pentium =
detected, installing workaround for F00F bug 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: md0: Malloc disk =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: npx0: on motherboard =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: npx0: INT 16 =
interface 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pcib0: on motherboard =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: on pcib0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: isab0: at device 7.0 =
on pci0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: isa0: on isab0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atapci0: port =
0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 =
on atapci0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 =
on atapci0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: port =
0xe000-0xe01f at device 7.2 on pci0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: Invalid irq =
255 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: uhci0: Please switch =
on USB support and switch PNP-OS to 'No' in BIOS 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: =
device_probe_and_attach: uhci0 attach returned 6 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: chip1: port =
0x5000-0x500f at device 7.3 on pci0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: at 17.0 irq 11 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: =
(vendor=3D0x1102, dev=3D0x0002) at 19.0 irq 10 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: pci0: =
(vendor=3D0x1102, dev=3D0x7002) at 19.1 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fdc0: at port =
0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 =
bytes threshold 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: fd0: <1440-KB =
3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atkbdc0: at port =
0x60,0x64 on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: atkbd0: flags 0x1 irq =
1 on atkbdc0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: kbd0 at atkbd0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: vga0: at port =
0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sc0: at flags 0x100 =
on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sc0: VGA <16 =
virtual consoles, flags=3D0x300> 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio0 at port =
0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio0: type 16550A =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio1 at port =
0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: sio1: type 16550A =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppc0: at port =
0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppc0: Generic chipset =
(EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: plip0: on ppbus0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: lpt0: on ppbus0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: lpt0: =
Interrupt-driven port 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ppi0: on ppbus0 =


Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ed1: at port =
0x200-0x21f irq 5 on isa0 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ed1: address =
00:00:21:23:1f:ff, type NE2000 (16 bit) 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ata0-master: DMA =
limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: ad0: 19092MB =
[38792/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: acd0: CDROM at =
ata0-slave using PIO4 

Mar 8 22:51:39 tamtam /kernel: Mounting root from =
ufs:/dev/ad0s1a 

Mar 8 22:51:43 tamtam /kernel: sio0: 1 more silo =
overflow (total 1) 

Mar 8 22:51:44 tamtam qpage[187]: cannot open =
configuration file 

Mar 8 22:52:03 tamtam login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON =
ttyv0 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  5:46:28 2001
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To: "Power Jessie!" ,
	
From: John 
Subject: Re: zombies!
In-Reply-To: <006a01c0a91a$d790aa80$0bd5fcd8@techasia.com.ph>
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>what do 'zombies' means?
I don't know the fully definition of them, so the answer of "process which 
have ended but have not been cleared fully from the process table" might 
not be a fully correct answer...

>how can i kill them?
Find the parent process, and kill it or restart it.

Hope that helps,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  5:58:59 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 14:58:18 +0100
From: Christophe Preaud 
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Hello,

I get the following error each time I write on disk:
/kernel: ad0: UDMA ICRC WRITE ERROR blk# xxxxxxxx retrying

I run FreeBDS-4.1 RELEASE, and this happen both with the GENERIC and my
custom kernel.
Any idea how I can fix this?

Thanks in advance,

Christophe.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  6: 1:15 2001
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From: Bob Greene 
To: Power Jessie! 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: zombies!
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Reboot, or leave them alone.  They don't hurt anything.

On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Power Jessie! wrote:

> what do 'zombies' means?
> how can i kill them?
>
> Cheers!
> jessie
>
> See my SuperSig: http://proxy.supersig.com/sig?60013444_60006895
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  6:12:11 2001
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From: Danny Pansters 
To: Kondie 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD server
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 15:13:06 +0100
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How about a 500MHz or so processor with 256 or 512 Megs of RAM... much=20
more logical than a 1000MHz/128MB combination which is rediculously out=20
of balance IMHO.=20

Also, I'd consider having two disks so you can backup semi-continuously=20
if you like or mirror the data (=3Draid1, my thought would be you'd like=20
to mirror /var on a unix emailserver). People don't like losing their=20
email should your disk crash. Even SCSI disk aren't that expensive=20
anymore. Personally, I have a strong preference for Seagate disks.=20
Anyway, remember what you're going to do is all about I/O, not=20
processor power. If you ask me, 50000 emails a day could even be=20
handled on a relatively old Pentium desktop box. Don't be cheap on your=20
network controller(s). Get 3Com or something.

I can't comment on Compaq because I don't use them (oops that implies=20
something already ;-) No seriously, I know that their consumer products=20
are crap but their servers are likely to be a very different story. I=20
know they have a good reputation and that some of their public test=20
server boxes run fBSD. I've only worked with a Compaq server once and=20
had to install Linux on it at work... had some hardware problems then=20
notably with the keyboard(!)

Don't be surprised. Bulky motherboards with all sorts of integrated=20
on-board stuff can be like that. I'm currently setting up a server box=20
based on an AOpen DX34plus board. fBSD floppy/cd would not boot at=20
first, I had to turn off the USB controller in its BIOS, default jumper=20
settings for processor type turned out to be wrongly documented, ...=20
stuff like that just happens I reckon. In your case, why not build your=20
own box starting with a nice AOpen oer Asus mother board?

If you're new to fBSD, do yourself a favor and first try it on a spare=20
pc or something! Follow the handbook. Then crunch through sendmail.org=20
for your mail setup ... or if you use another MTA look into that one,=20
before putting it up as production machine. And please have it do more=20
than just email, the poor box will become bored and lazy otherwise :-)


Best of luck, HTH

--=20

Danny Pansters
http://www.ricin.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  6:22:48 2001
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, jason@jason-n3xt.org
Subject: Re: Logging log-ins/Security Question
References: 
From: Lowell Gilbert 
Date: 09 Mar 2001 09:22:31 -0500
In-Reply-To: jason@jason-n3xt.org's message of "8 Mar 2001 07:07:51 +0100"
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jason@jason-n3xt.org (Jason Halbert) writes:

> I noticed in the daily run report (I'm assuming that's generated by a
> cron job) it lists login failures.  Is there a way to modify it so
> that it reports all logins, successful and failed; and perhaps even
> ftp logins as well?

The proper setting for syslog's auth facility should do this.  See the
manual for syslog.conf(5).

The daily run report is generated by periodic(8), which is indeed
invoked by cron.

> And a security question...
> I have noticed since I started running apache and a IRC server and
> somewhat a shell provider that I am getting more and more people
> trying to login via telnet and trying random crap to login.  Is this
> normal?  That may seem a stupid question, but I'm wondering about this
> from POV of anyone really being able to get in.

Yes, it's normal; the more people who know you have a server machine
on the Internet, the more people will poke at it.  Not all of them are
badly intentioned, although some are.  Make sure your defenses are up.
Start with http://www.freebsd.org/security/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  6:43:17 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 15:44:26 +0100
From: Christoph Sold 
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Anthony Hoelzle schrieb:
> 
> I just wanted to know which version of XFree86 comes with the 4.2
> release of FreeBSD on CD, I know I can download the newest XFree86 any
> time, and run it, but would rather get the newest when I buy the new
> FreeBSD to save the trouble. Thanks.

A quick look at the ports shows XFree3.x ist installed by default, XFree
4.x is in the ports.

HTH
-Christoph Sold

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  6:55:17 2001
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Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: invisible files in /usr/tmp ??? 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 05 Mar 2001 16:51:10 CST."
             <15012.6238.869999.371983@guru.mired.org> 
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mike mentioned
> hawk  types:
> > I'm having a problem with files in /usr/tmp becoming "invisible."

> Being "invisble" implies that they are still there, but you can't see
> them. What makes you think they are still there?

When I try to download again, netscape apparently sees them and asks if 
I want to overwrite.

> > Typically, this comes when downloading a file with netscape.  ls then
> > can see the file, and that it's copying over it if I download again,
> > but ls cannot see the files.

> I can't parse this. Please try again.

I download a file, apparently successfully.  I look in /usr/tmp, but it 
shows no evidence of being there.  I then tell netscape to download 
again, and it asks if it should overwrite the file.

> > While I'm at it, neither /tmp nor /usr/tmp seem to be regularly deleting
> > files; could this be related?

> Nope. You can enable cleaning tmp by adding the appropriate things to
> /etc/periodic.conf. See the periodic.conf man page for details.

mmm, htat would explain why so many systems seem to fall out of the 
habit :)

thanks

hawk

-- 
Prof. Richard E. Hawkins, Esq.       Smeal 178    (814) 375-4700
dochawk@psu.edu
These opinions will not be those of Penn State until it pays my retainer.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7: 6:46 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:35:16 -0600 (CST)
From: Nick Rogness 
X-Sender: nick@cody.jharris.com
To: Bruce Piper 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Routing question
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On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Bruce Piper wrote:

> 
> My question is, is there any way to have a number of routers on my network, 
> each of which has access to the internet, and ensure that people accessing 
> the network externally via the fixed IP address and associated domain names 
> get their requests served properly, but by default from those same servers 
> they use the fast link except where absolutely necessary. Or am I completely 
> confused?

	You need to get BGP running between you and your external
	providers.  If that can't happen, then you will have to do some
	other trick.


Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:10:13 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:38:48 -0600 (CST)
From: Nick Rogness 
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To: Bruce Piper 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Routing question
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On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Nick Rogness wrote:

> On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Bruce Piper wrote:
> 
> > 
> > My question is, is there any way to have a number of routers on my network, 
> > each of which has access to the internet, and ensure that people accessing 
> > the network externally via the fixed IP address and associated domain names 
> > get their requests served properly, but by default from those same servers 
> > they use the fast link except where absolutely necessary. Or am I completely 
> > confused?
> 
> 	You need to get BGP running between you and your external
> 	providers.  If that can't happen, then you will have to do some
> 	other trick.

	Or it may be another routing protocol...depending on how you are
	connected to your upstreams and what service they provide.


Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:15:39 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 08:15:27 -0700
From: Hal Lynch 
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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At 11:42 AM -0800 3/8/01, Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote:
>FreeBSD (like the other *BSDs) are based on the 4.4BSD distribution
>from UCB, which is about as "BSD UNIX" as you can get.  However, since
>"UNIX" is a trademark owned by The Open Group it is not allowed to be
>called "UNIX," nor are any of the other free Unices, mainly because
>certification involves spending $$$.

IMHO if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!

hal

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:23:21 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:21:53 +0600 (NOVT)
From: Alexey Dokuchaev 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Compiling mozilla from ports -> stops with weird Bus Error message
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Hello!

My problem is rather easy to describe: mozilla won't compile on ny box.
While everything else does.  make all simply dies with Bus Error message
after 4 hours of compiling things, and that's frustrates me.

Anyone?  And this is probably not a software problem, as someone might
think at the first sight, the hardware is rather good.

10x.

./danfe


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:23:39 2001
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I keep getting the following whenever I log into my FreeBSD system:

/usr/X11R6/bin/xauth: (stdin):1:  bad display name
"my.domain.address.com:11.0" in "add" command

I'm not running an X server on this system, I turned on X11 forwarding
in sshd so I could connect from work.

My loging shell is tcsh-6.09.00 running on a 3.4-RELEASE system.  I also
included this in my .tcshrc, but it doesn't appear to set up the DISPLAY
variable like I expected...

if ($?DISPLAY == 0) then
    if ($?REMOTEHOST) then
        setenv DISPLAY ${REMOTEHOST}:0
    else
        setenv DISPLAY :0
    endif
endif

Any help would be greatly appreciated, as I am not a regular subscriber
to -questions a cc to this address would also be appreciated.

G-der
gder@gder.net
aka
Gene Dinkey

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:25:31 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "jett tayer" 
To: "Mike Meyer" , "hawk" 
Cc: 
References: <200103091451.f29EpaW63580@fac13.ds.psu.edu>
Subject: Re: invisible files in /usr/tmp ??? 
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 23:24:31 +0800
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to have an invisible file/s
try this
mv filename " "

its great if you want to hide your exploits directory on a
compromised box hehehehe

jett tayer


----- Original Message -----
From: "hawk" 
To: "Mike Meyer" 
Cc: 
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 10:51 PM
Subject: Re: invisible files in /usr/tmp ???


> mike mentioned
> > hawk  types:
> > > I'm having a problem with files in /usr/tmp becoming "invisible."
>
> > Being "invisble" implies that they are still there, but you can't see
> > them. What makes you think they are still there?
>
> When I try to download again, netscape apparently sees them and asks if
> I want to overwrite.
>
> > > Typically, this comes when downloading a file with netscape.  ls then
> > > can see the file, and that it's copying over it if I download again,
> > > but ls cannot see the files.
>
> > I can't parse this. Please try again.
>
> I download a file, apparently successfully.  I look in /usr/tmp, but it
> shows no evidence of being there.  I then tell netscape to download
> again, and it asks if it should overwrite the file.
>
> > > While I'm at it, neither /tmp nor /usr/tmp seem to be regularly
deleting
> > > files; could this be related?
>
> > Nope. You can enable cleaning tmp by adding the appropriate things to
> > /etc/periodic.conf. See the periodic.conf man page for details.
>
> mmm, htat would explain why so many systems seem to fall out of the
> habit :)
>
> thanks
>
> hawk
>
> --
> Prof. Richard E. Hawkins, Esq.       Smeal 178    (814) 375-4700
> dochawk@psu.edu
> These opinions will not be those of Penn State until it pays my retainer.
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:48:33 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:48:22 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: jett tayer 
Cc: Andrew Hesford ,
	Pablo Bendersky ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Problem setting up NAT
Message-ID: <20010309094822.A20852@cec.wustl.edu>
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Anything relying on IP is handled by ipfw and natd, as far as I can
tell. I *think* I've seen streaming media come through, at least in the
form of RealAudio. I don't really give a rat's ass what happens to
Windows Media streams. My setup was not designed to be Windows friendly!

I don't know about Netmeeting, I've never used it. Given my ruleset, you
would have to initiate every connection, or ipfw would just dump the
packets. But as far as the world is concerned, every computer on the
network shares the same IP address: the address the firewall presents to
the outside world.

To get Netmeeting working properly, I imagine two things would be
required:

1) Explicitly allow all connections to and from the Netmeeting ports.
2) Configure natd to forward all attempted connections on those ports to
the Windows machine you wish to use.

Note that rule #2 means only 1 computer can accept outside connections
to Netmeeting ports (connections initiated inside the network are
handled separately, and are not a concern).

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 06:53:07PM +0800, jett tayer wrote:
> suppose i have a windows workstation inside
> the firewall machine, and i want to host a netmeeting
> session, what ipaddress will i tell my peers to call?
> and irc and windows media services are supported?
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:50:32 2001
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From: "Dana" 
To: 
References: 
Subject: Problem with Ports
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:49:54 -0600
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No matter what program I try to install, they all claim
to be dependent on shared library qt.3. Bad luck on my
part? I don't know.

Here is what I get when I try and install /games/peq.
peq-0.7.1 depends on shared library: qt.3 - not found
Verifying install for qt.3 in usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt145
Extracting for qt-145_1
Checksum OK for qt-1.45.tar.gz
Checksum OK for qt-1.45-i18n-20000531.diff.gz
qt-1.45_1 depends on executable gmake - found
qt-1.45_1 depends on shared library: qt.3 - not found
Verifying install for qt.3 in usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt145
Extracting for qt-145_1
Checksum OK for qt-1.45.tar.gz
Checksum OK for qt-1.45-i18n-20000531.diff.gz
qt-1.45_1 depends on executable gmake - found
qt-1.45_1 depends on shared library: qt.3 - not found
...repeat endlessly

I have tried a half dozen programs all of which say they
are dependent on qt.3. I have updated my ports files with
no change in results. 

What should I do next?

Dana



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:55:36 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:55:26 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Edwin Groothuis 
Cc: Rory Savage , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mounting Linux EXT2FS to a FreeBSD Filesystem
Message-ID: <20010309095525.B20852@cec.wustl.edu>
References:  <20010309093956.C25892@cgmd76206.chello.nl>
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If I understand correctly, this method for building the kernel is
becoming deprecated. I don't think it even works in -current.

In order to remain consistent with the process of building a new kernel
when you rebuild the world, the proper method for compiling a kernel is
now:

1) Edit the config files, for instance /sys/i386/conf/MYHOST
2) Go into /usr/src
3) Run `make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYHOST`
4) Run `make installkernel KERNCONF=MYHOST`

It would be better for new users just to start learning the new method,
since no retraining will be necessary later. This method uses the
programs in /usr/obj if they are available, ensuring that the kernel and
userland are always in sync and built correctly (especially when you
build a new kernel after rebuilding the world, but you haven't installed
the world yet).

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 09:39:56AM +0100, Edwin Groothuis wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 12:46:30AM -0500, Rory Savage wrote:
> > as ad1, and that's okay.  But my problem is when I run fsck on /dev/ad1 or
> > /dev/wd1 all I see is an entry for Partiotion 1 (EXT2FS), and Partion 2
> > wich reports as an MSDOS Extneded partion.  I can't seem to mount this or
> > any of the existing partitions to BSD.  
> 
> Did you recompile your kernel with the EXT2FS option?
> See /sys/i386/conf for the kernel-config, and the handbook on how
> to make a new kernel (shortcut, copy GENERIC to MYHOST, add "option
> EXT2FS" to MYHOST, "config MYHOST", "cd ../../compile/MYHOST",
> "make depend", "make", "make install", "reboot now" :-)
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@cec.wustl.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  7:58:20 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 21:58:01 +0600
From: "Rashid N. Achilov" 
Reply-To: achilov@granch.ru
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To: Neil Blakey-Milner 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: toor account
References: <3AA65E63.7BD11366@granch.ru> <20010307192134.A81715@rapier.smartspace.co.za>
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Neil Blakey-Milner wrote:
> 
> > When I never use bash, I still need have a 'toor' account?
> 
> Nope, you can toast it if you like.  But it's harmless if there is a '*'
> in the crypted password field, so there's no real point to do so.
> 

Already made so. I was about annoyed message from daily security
checker, that I have UID-0 accounts, other than root...
-- 
   With Best Regards.
   Rashid N. Achilov (RNA1-RIPE), Brainbench ID: 28514
   Granch Ltd. system administrator, e-mail: achilov@granch.ru
   tel/fax (383-2) 24-2363

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8: 0:33 2001
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To: hawk 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: invisible files in /usr/tmp ??? 
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hawk  types:
> mike mentioned
> > hawk  types:
> > > I'm having a problem with files in /usr/tmp becoming "invisible."
> > Being "invisble" implies that they are still there, but you can't see
> > them. What makes you think they are still there?
> When I try to download again, netscape apparently sees them and asks if 
> I want to overwrite.
> 
> > > Typically, this comes when downloading a file with netscape.  ls then
> > > can see the file, and that it's copying over it if I download again,
> > > but ls cannot see the files.
> 
> > I can't parse this. Please try again.
> 
> I download a file, apparently successfully.  I look in /usr/tmp, but it 
> shows no evidence of being there.  I then tell netscape to download 
> again, and it asks if it should overwrite the file.

It really sounds to me like a netscape bug - it's getting an old copy
of the directory listing. Are you by any chance running the linux
version of netscape? If so, there have been recent changes to the file
caching code in linux that may be relevant. I'm running -stable as of
the end of February, and I can't recreate the problem. You might try
the BSD version of Netscape and see if that changes things. If it does
and you're running -stable from March, you might try rolling back to
Feb 26 or so, and see how that works.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8: 1:55 2001
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Message-ID: <3AA8FE62.1C9812E1@granch.ru>
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 22:01:38 +0600
From: "Rashid N. Achilov" 
Reply-To: achilov@granch.ru
Organization: Granch Ltd.
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To: Larry Berland ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: toor account
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Larry Berland wrote:
> 
> You don't really need toor at all.  When you boot in single user mode,
> you'll get prompted for the path to a shell anyway, so no big deal.
> 

Why toor account included in /usr/src/master.passwd by default,when it
need only for bash?
-- 
   With Best Regards.
   Rashid N. Achilov (RNA1-RIPE), Brainbench ID: 28514
   Granch Ltd. system administrator, e-mail: achilov@granch.ru
   tel/fax (383-2) 24-2363

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8: 9:14 2001
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Subject: Re: xterm in icewm
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From: Lowell Gilbert 
Date: 09 Mar 2001 11:09:06 -0500
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latif2221@home.com (Duraid) writes:

> what is the system wide file for .bashrc? /etc/bashrc didn't work.

There isn't one.  If you want a universal prompt, the normal way to do
it is by putting it into the skeleton files so they'll be set in the
user's account at creation time by adduser (or by doing something
equivalent for other methods of adding users).  Users are, of course,
able to override this if they want, but normally that's the intended
behaviour anyway.

There are other options, like using login.conf(5) to set the variables
that define the prompt or compiling the shell in question to default
to your preferred settings.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8:12:19 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:12:09 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Hal Lynch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Message-ID: <20010309101209.C20852@cec.wustl.edu>
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There are a few complicated issues here, but here's what I say:

4.4BSD was directly based on AT&T UNIX; they even shared code. However,
after AT&T sued the UC Regents over licensed code being distributed in
an open-source project, 4.4BSD-LITE was released, which had no original
AT&T UNIX code left in it. Technically, it can be said that 4.4BSD-LITE
was not UNIX, since it shared no code with the original UNIX. That would
mean FreeBSD, OpenBSD and NetBSD are all based on a non-UNIX, so they
cannot be considered to be UNIX.

However, if you ask me, the fact that 4.4BSD is a UNIX means that
derivative works, like 4.4BSD-LITE, are also unices. Hence FreeBSD,
NetBSD and OpenBSD, which share code with 4.4BSD-LITE, are all Unices,
the same way that my grandfather and I belong to the same family.
4.4BSD, being UNIX, brought more to the definition of UNIX than just the
original AT&T code.

I disagree with "if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!" Certainly
Solaris is a UNIX, and it is based SVR4 (this was not always the case;
it used to be a BSD derivative). And UnixWare is made by SCO, who own
the original System V code.

Now to make a promise to the FreeBSD community: if I ever get rich
enough to toss away a few hundred thousand dollars per year, I will buy
the rights to the UNIX trademark for FreeBSD (in addition to other
contributions). Then people can say without doubt: "Yes, FreeBSD *is*
UNIX."

But we'll see if I get rich.

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 08:15:27AM -0700, Hal Lynch wrote:
> At 11:42 AM -0800 3/8/01, Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote:
> >FreeBSD (like the other *BSDs) are based on the 4.4BSD distribution
> >from UCB, which is about as "BSD UNIX" as you can get.  However, since
> >"UNIX" is a trademark owned by The Open Group it is not allowed to be
> >called "UNIX," nor are any of the other free Unices, mainly because
> >certification involves spending $$$.
> 
> IMHO if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!
> 
> hal
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8:15:26 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:15:20 -0600
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Building kernels (Was: Mounting Linux EXT2FS to a FreeBSD Filesystem)
In-Reply-To: <12274019@toto.iv>
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Andrew Hesford  types:
> If I understand correctly, this method for building the kernel is
> becoming deprecated. I don't think it even works in -current.

No, it's not depreciated. It works in -current. That not working would
make kernel development much more painful.

> In order to remain consistent with the process of building a new kernel
> when you rebuild the world, the proper method for compiling a kernel is
> now:
> 
> 1) Edit the config files, for instance /sys/i386/conf/MYHOST
> 2) Go into /usr/src
> 3) Run `make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYHOST`
> 4) Run `make installkernel KERNCONF=MYHOST`
> 
> It would be better for new users just to start learning the new method,
> since no retraining will be necessary later. This method uses the
> programs in /usr/obj if they are available, ensuring that the kernel and
> userland are always in sync and built correctly (especially when you
> build a new kernel after rebuilding the world, but you haven't installed
> the world yet).

Not quite. The only time it makes a difference is if you have source
that's newer than the running system and have done a buildworld, but
not an installworld. Under those conditions, the "make buildkernel"
method is what's supported. If the source is for the running system,
either will work. If the source is newer than the running system but
you haven't done a "make buildworld", then both will break the same
way.

That said - if you don't do a lot of kernel work, forget about config
et al., and just do "make kernel" (which is buildkernel and
installkernel in one go). Just make sure you've done a "make
buildworld" after updating the sources. After you install the built
sources, you can clean up and still be fine.

	 On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 09:39:56AM +0100, Edwin Groothuis wrote:
> > On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 12:46:30AM -0500, Rory Savage wrote:
> > > as ad1, and that's okay.  But my problem is when I run fsck on /dev/ad1 or
> > > /dev/wd1 all I see is an entry for Partiotion 1 (EXT2FS), and Partion 2
> > > wich reports as an MSDOS Extneded partion.  I can't seem to mount this or
> > > any of the existing partitions to BSD.  
> > 
> > Did you recompile your kernel with the EXT2FS option?
> > See /sys/i386/conf for the kernel-config, and the handbook on how
> > to make a new kernel (shortcut, copy GENERIC to MYHOST, add "option
> > EXT2FS" to MYHOST, "config MYHOST", "cd ../../compile/MYHOST",
> > "make depend", "make", "make install", "reboot now" :-)
> -- 
> Andrew Hesford
> ajh3@cec.wustl.edu
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8:20:23 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:20:19 -0600
To: "Houben,G.J.J. (Geert)" 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: easiest way to update all port files
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Copy the following lines from /etc/defaults/make.conf into
/etc/make.conf:

SUP_UPDATE=	yes
SUPFLAGS=	-g -L 2
PORTSUPFILE=	/usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
SUPHOST=	cvsup.uk.FreeBSD.org
SUP=		/usr/local/bin/cvsup

Editing the last two for where you put cvsup, and the host you want to
use.

Then cd /usr/ports, and "make update".

After you get it working, you can move and/or edit ports-supfile to
get only the ports you want.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8:24:36 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 10:24:37 -0600
From: nathan 
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Good day,

Just installed bochs from ports, trying to run minix in it since we are
doing some stuff with the minix kernel in one of my univeristy classes.

However, when booting the minix boot/install disk, i'm getting ^@ (ascii
code 00h (null)) in the bochs window, no matter what i type.
Also, i do manage to get this error, when hitting the keypad keys:

# Grey Enter key not on 83-key keyboard
# Grey Enter key not on 83-key keyboard
# Grey home key not on 83-key keyboard
# Grey end key not on 83-key keyboard
# Grey home key not on 83-key keyboard
# Grey end key not on 83-key keyboard


Perhaps someone has seen this before, or can provide some clues??
Maybe I need to adjust my KeyBd type for X ??

I searched the archives, but found very little with respect to bochs
(doesn't seem to be much out there on it)

thanks
nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8:43:47 2001
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From: "David Smith" 
To: 
Subject: Mayday:  Problems installing from the ports.
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:36:37 -0700
Organization: Cenus Technologies, Inc.
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Hello.

I am looking for advice on what I have done wrong.  I installed FreeBSD =
v4.2 from scratch (using the developer distribution plus compat22 and =
compat3x) on two new boxes; used cvs to update all of the ports.

I then installed XFree86-4 using the ports; then installed KDE2 (again =
the ports); and then KDevelop (you guessed it the ports).  At this point =
everything was working great!

I then installed KDBG 1.2 (from the ports) which installed KDELibs and =
KDEBase (from their respective ports directories).  The install went =
fine, no errors.

However, my KDE is now back to the 1.1.2 version (sort of) since only =
KDELibs and KDEBase were installed.  Not everything works.  My KDE 2.1 =
is where?

Should I have installed KDBG first?  Then KDE2.1?  I notice that KDE =
1.1.2 is gone from the port listing on the web.  But KDBG is still =
around.  Given the bulid time required for XFree86 and KDE 2.1 I would =
rather not rebuild all over; however, if that is what will solve this =
problem then I will.

Any advice?  Thanks in advance!

David.

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Hello.


 


I am looking for advice on what I have =
done=20
wrong.  I installed FreeBSD v4.2 from scratch (using the developer=20
distribution plus compat22 and compat3x) on two new boxes; used cvs to =
update=20
all of the ports.


 


I then installed XFree86-4 using the =
ports; then=20
installed KDE2 (again the ports); and then KDevelop (you guessed it the=20
ports).  At this point everything was working great!


 


I then installed KDBG 1.2 (from the =
ports) which=20
installed KDELibs and KDEBase (from their respective ports =
directories). =20
The install went fine, no errors.


 


However, my KDE is now back to the =
1.1.2 version=20
(sort of) since only KDELibs and KDEBase were installed.  Not =
everything=20
works.  My KDE 2.1 is where?


 


Should I have installed KDBG =
first?  Then=20
KDE2.1?  I notice that KDE 1.1.2 is gone from the port listing on =
the=20
web.  But KDBG is still around.  Given the bulid time required =
for=20
XFree86 and KDE 2.1 I would rather not rebuild all over; however, if =
that is=20
what will solve this problem then I will.


 


Any advice?  Thanks in =
advance!


 


David.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  8:44:35 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Dave Negard" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Linksys US100TX
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 16:44:33 
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Hello,
    My name is David and I am a freeBSD user.  I am tryingt to run freeBSD 
4.1.1 on my IBM Thinkpad 1412 (Celeron 366, 64MB Ram, 4.8GB).  I want to get 
my Linksys USB100tx ethernet to work.  The device is recognized as type AUE. 
  During kernel bootup i get the following error when loading the usbd 
daemon:  "AU0:Watchdog Timeout".  As you can imagine the adapter, while 
being correctly recognized by my machine gets no network communication.  Any 
thoughts?  I need to get an OS running by today, and dread the thought of 
having to use anything other than FBSD.  If you have a solution, give me 
farely simple steps, as I am not always comfortable in the OS.  Thanks a 
lot!  I appreciate your time.  -David Negard

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  9: 4:33 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 09:04:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Omer Faruk Sen 
Subject: ports-cur.3708.gz error
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I think there is an error with ports delta.I can not
apply /CTM/ports-cur/ports-cur.3708.gz delta to my
system.It gives that error:

----------------------------------
Expecting Global MD5

Reference Global MD5

  FN: mail/balsa/Makefile md5 mismatch.
  FN: mail/balsa/Makefile edit fails.
ctm: exit(104)
-----------------------------------
I dont know whom to send that error.
Additionally I have downloaded that file twice from
main freebsd ftp site.

PS:Can anyone tell me how big is
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD in sizes??


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  9:12:39 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "fbsd" 
To: "Bruce Piper" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: Routing question
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:11:02 -0700
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Can you run tcpdump on the new router?
Have you run tcpdump on your FreeBSD boxes to see where things are going?
What you wrote sounds like you are speculating about some aspects of the
situation.  If you can trace where they go and how far they go you can
present a much clearer question.

If the return packets do go through your new router what are the addresses
in the header once they get to the far side of the router (i.e. on the
outbound interface) If the 'to' address is correct and the 'from' address is
the router itself then the point where they are getting blocked might be at
the far end.  Could the host that is expecting the reply be blocking or
ignoring the reply packets because the 'from' address is different than what
is expected?

----- Original Message -----
From: Bruce Piper 
To: 
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 5:29 AM
Subject: Routing question


> Hi there
> I have just added a second router to my network. The existing router
(slow)
> has a fixed (public) IP address and all the addresses on my LAN are public
> static addresses. The new router is much faster but uses NAT to map a
single
> IP address from my ISP onto my internal network.
>
> On my FreeBSD boxes, if I change the 'default router' to the address of
the
> new router internal access from these boxes to the internet is much
faster.
> However mail and web access from outside into my network (which come via
the
> fixed IP address of the slow router) don't get through, I presume because
> when the FreeBSD boxes reply they send their reply to the default router
> which is the new one which is not the one that the requests have come
> through on (if you follow me...).
>
> My question is, is there any way to have a number of routers on my
network,
> each of which has access to the internet, and ensure that people accessing
> the network externally via the fixed IP address and associated domain
names
> get their requests served properly, but by default from those same servers
> they use the fast link except where absolutely necessary. Or am I
completely
> confused?
>
> Many thanks for any assistance
> Bruce Piper
> _________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  9:18:49 2001
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Has anyone had any success setting up and running Sound Blaster Live for freebsd?
The handbook mentions a kernel patch but I cannot find one.  If you have,please
let me know how you did it.

Thanks, Matt



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  9:29: 1 2001
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Reply-To: "Eric De La Cruz Lugo" 
From: "Eric De La Cruz Lugo" 
To: 
Subject: Configuring sound on Soyo  7VBA 133 with On-board AC97 Audio 
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:30:10 -0600
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Hi!

For those who may know about this.

I have this Soyo  7VBA 133 with On-board AC97 Audio=20
=20
there are any points in order to activate this On-board Codec on FreeBSD =
4.2?

any suggestion will be greatly appreciated.

Lic. en Informatica Administrativa
Eric De La Cruz Lugo
Merida, Yucatan, Mexico. The Maya Land.

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Hi!


 


For those who may know about this.


 


I have this Soyo  7VBA 133 with =
On-board AC97 Audio 


 


there are any points in order to =
activate this=20
On-board Codec on FreeBSD 4.2?


 


any suggestion will be greatly=20
appreciated.


 


Lic. en Informatica =
Administrativa


Eric De La Cruz Lugo


Merida, Yucatan, Mexico. The Maya=20
Land.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9  9:47:47 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:46:59 -0600
From: Glenn Johnson 
To: Adriaan Rossouw 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: G450 + 3D on X 4.0.2
Message-ID: <20010309114659.A1466@node7.cluster.srrc.usda.gov>
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 11:24:47AM +0200, Adriaan Rossouw wrote:

> I was just wondering if hardware 3d works on XF4.0.2 (compiled with
> the matrox supplied proprietery drivers, and running perfectly) works
> on FreeBSD.
>
> It's not really a feature i *need* , just be nice to be able to play
> with blender and the like.

You will have to build the 3D bits yourself.  Unfortunately, I do not
think that anyone is keeping up with the FreeBSD DRI and specifically
the mga module in XF4.0.2 from a development standpoint so there is a
bit of hacking involved.  I have it working (sort of) with a Matrox G400
on my home system.  The speed is quite good but it will make my system
wedge periodically, I would say maybe once out of every 3-4 times I
launch a 3D app.  I have not tried blender however.  You do _not_ want
to enable this on a production machine.  When my system locks up with
a 3D app I go to my wife's computer and telnet into my FreeBSD box and
kill the 3D app if I can or reboot if necessary.  I have had it also
kill the networking as well which meant I had to hit the reset button
which of course can lead to file system damage.

Let me know if you still want to pursue this and I will cobble together
some instructions.  Actually, most of what you need to do is posted in
the mail archives.

-- 
Glenn Johnson
glennpj@charter.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10: 4:27 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Matthew Koivisto" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE:
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 12:53:32 -0500
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Yep, I've done it no problem, you just have to add device pcm to your kernel
config file, and then make the device like any other sounds card. Sorry I
lost the link for the how to for this. One thing to note though, I have only
ever got it to output to the front speaker outputs, never to the rear
speaker outputs (where of course my stereo is hooked up :) ) If you can get
it to  output on both outputs, I'd like to hear how you did it.

Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: mschwartz@crosswinds.net [mailto:mschwartz@crosswinds.net]
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 12:28 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 


Has anyone had any success setting up and running Sound Blaster Live for
freebsd?
The handbook mentions a kernel patch but I cannot find one.  If you
have,please
let me know how you did it.

Thanks, Matt



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RE: 




Yep, I've done it no problem, you just have to add =
device pcm to your kernel config file, and then make the device like =
any other sounds card. Sorry I lost the link for the how to for this. =
One thing to note though, I have only ever got it to output to the =
front speaker outputs, never to the rear speaker outputs (where of =
course my stereo is hooked up :) ) If you can get it to  output on =
both outputs, I'd like to hear how you did it.



Matt




-----Original Message-----

From: mschwartz@crosswinds.net [mailto:mschwartz@crosswinds.net=
]

Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 12:28 PM

To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org

Subject: 






Has anyone had any success setting up and running =
Sound Blaster Live for freebsd?

The handbook mentions a kernel patch but I cannot =
find one.  If you have,please

let me know how you did it.




Thanks, Matt








To Unsubscribe: send mail to =
majordomo@FreeBSD.org

with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in =
the body of the message





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10: 5:40 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:05:34 -0800 (PST)
From: Omer Faruk Sen 
Subject: sshd buffer_get error?
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Why I am getting that error when I try to log on a
server with putting my id_dsa.pub key to users
.ssh/authorized_keys2 at server

That error is taken from server as supposed:

deep sshd[19196]: fatal: buffer_get: trying to get
more b
ytes than in buffer



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10: 9:39 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 13:09:25 -0500
From: Bob Johnson 
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> Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 23:24:31 +0800
> From: "jett tayer" 
> Subject: Re: invisible files in /usr/tmp ??? 
> 
> to have an invisible file/s
> try this
> mv filename " "
> 
> its great if you want to hide your exploits directory on a
> compromised box hehehehe
> 
> jett tayer
> 


fred:~/test$ mv testtoo.txt " "
fred:~/test$ ls -ltr
total 2
-rw-r--r--  1 bobj  bobj  67 Jan 12 11:53 test.txt
-rw-r--r--  1 bobj  bobj  45 Mar  9 11:16
fred:~/test$                                

It doesn't look invisible to me.  It merely has an unusual name.

- Bob

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10:22:21 2001
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Reply-To: 
From: "Peter Brezny" 
To: 
Subject: starting processes in the background.
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 13:21:18 -0500
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This should be an easy one.

How can i run /etc/netstart in the background so that (hopefully) it won't
wreck ssh connections when /etc/rc.firewall restarts.

TIA

Peter Brezny
purplecat.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10:31:14 2001
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From: Guillermo Leandro 
Organization: =?iso-8859-1?q?Fundaci=F3n=20Galileo?=
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can't login...
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 11:42:37 -0600
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Hi.

When a try to get in to my system with a user diferent than root get this 
message:

Can't find root directory

My home directory is a diferent slice and it's mounted in /usr/home.


Thanx.

-- 
Guillermo Leandro, FUNDACIÓN GALILEO
Correo electrónico: guille@galileo.or.cr
Sitio: http://www.galileo.or.cr
Tel. (506) 280 8683, telefax. (506) 280 8847


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10:35: 0 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 12:40:29 -0600
From: Bob Greene 
Organization: TclMe.org
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Guillermo Leandro wrote:
> 
> Hi.
> 
> When a try to get in to my system with a user diferent than root get this
> message:
> 
> Can't find root directory
> 
> My home directory is a diferent slice and it's mounted in /usr/home.

Do you have a symlink from /usr/home to /home?

-- 
Bob Greene
rgreene@TclMe.org
Pull my finger for my public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10:40:12 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:40:09 -0800 (PST)
From: Adam Lau 
Subject: General ipf and CVSup Questions
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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ip-fil3.4.16 installation information:

make freebsd3
make install-bsd
FreeBSD-3/kinstall
build a new kernel
install the new kernel
if not using DEVFS, create devices for IP Filter as follows:
		mknod /dev/ipl c 79 0
		mknod /dev/ipnat c 79 1
		mknod /dev/ipstate c 79 2
		mknod /dev/ipauth c 79 3
reboot

ipf documentation mentions 'make freebsd3' and 'make freebsd4' does not work
for a FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE box. What is the arguement to 'make' for a
4.2-RELEASE box?

For 'make install-bsd', would it be better to do a 'make all install
clean-bsd'?

What does the step FreeBSD-3/kinstall refer to?

How do I know if I am using DEVFS? I am assuming this is the special devices
(/dev) filesystem? But I remember an option DEVFS in LINT that I did not
compile in. So am I using DEVFS? 

Also, I want to remove the current implementation of ipf and build the latest
version in its place. Is the ipf-purge script located at
http://www.freebsddiary.org/ipf-purge.html still valid?

I hear some people say that ipf as a LKM is more secure than ipf compiled into
the kernel. Is this true?

It seems as if the ipfilter and ipnat flags refer to the options listed in
their respective manpages. Is this true? 

I want to CVSup required sources w/o certain ones such as src/games. I
understand to use a refuse file, but do not know which programs in FreeBSD are
covered by the GNU Public License. If I refused src/gnu, what would end up
breaking? tar? Others? Should I simply CVSup src/gnu, just to be safe? TIA.

=====
_______________________

Adam Lau
USAsportspick.com http://www.usasportspick.com/
209 Clary Avenue
San Gabriel, CA 91776
Phone: +1.626.287.2577

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 10:50:41 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 9 Mar 2001 18:50:36 -0800
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 18:50:36 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PGP Command Line for FreeBSD
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I installed PGP out of the ports collection.  I then created a keypair on
my windows box, and exported the public key and stuck it on the FreeBSD
box.  My supervisor refuses to allow me to have ANY private keys
whatsoever on the FreeBSD box.  The problem is, the only key that is on
FreeBSD is the public key from my windows box.  When I go to encrypt a
file, I get:

--------------------------------------------------------------
Key for user ID: TLC Loan Applications 
1024-bit DSS key, Key ID 0xDD81786C, created 2001/03/09
WARNING:  Because this public key is not certified with a trusted
signature, it is not known with high confidence that this public key
actually belongs to: "TLC Loan Applications ".

Are you sure you want to use this public key (y/N)?y
-------------------------------------------------------------

The problem with this is that it asks for user input.  Since I am doing
the PGP and then sending it through email via a CGI script, I can't have
the CGI script put in that user input.  To get around it, I need to create
a signing key on the FreeBSD box and sign the public key so that it won't
ask, it just trusts it.  But, my supervisor says that he won't allow me to
do that, that I have to find another way.

I would be very appreciative if somebody would help me out here, wether it
be a way to have the CGI do a "Y(return)" to get past the user input
prompt, or a way where it trusts the key without having a signing key
sitting on the FreeBSD box.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 11: 7: 6 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 19:07:02 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Duvall 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ASSERTION FAILED in PGP
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When I do a pgp -e [username], I get the error:

Ciphertext file: crontab.pgp
ASSERTION FAILED at pgpMemoryMgr.c line 423:
  PGPFreeData(): mgr being freed with outstanding allocations:
  (mgr->numAllocations == 0) not true

Is that a bad thing, or should I ignore it?

Thanks.

Sincerely,

Rick Duvall


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 11:35:13 2001
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To: Adam Lau 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: easiest way to update all port files
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Adam Lau  types:
> Hello Mr. Meyer,
> 
> Just wondering if the same held true for source files. 
> 
> cd /usr/src; make update
> 
> Would it be
> SOURCESUPFILE=/path/to/supfile
> 
> or 
> 
> SRCSUPFILE=/path/to/supfile

It's documented in /etc/defaults/make.conf (and these days, the
make.conf man page). It's SUPFILE and SUPFILE1 for the source tree;
DOCSUPFILE for /usr/doc, and PORTSSUPFILE for /usr/ports. And doing a
sup in /usr/src updates both docs and ports if those are set up.

> How would one go about declaring a refuse file? 

Can't help you there - you'll have to read the cvs docs.

	 BTW, if the answers simply entail an examination of the default make.conf file,
> then I am sorry. I work in a Windows-only environmentam at work and thought
> this was an interesting post.
> 
> --- Mike Meyer  wrote:
> > Copy the following lines from /etc/defaults/make.conf into
> > /etc/make.conf:
> > 
> > SUP_UPDATE=	yes
> > SUPFLAGS=	-g -L 2
> > PORTSUPFILE=	/usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
> > SUPHOST=	cvsup.uk.FreeBSD.org
> > SUP=		/usr/local/bin/cvsup
> > 
> > Editing the last two for where you put cvsup, and the host you want to
> > use.
> > 
> > Then cd /usr/ports, and "make update".
> > 
> > After you get it working, you can move and/or edit ports-supfile to
> > get only the ports you want.
> > 
> > 	 > --
> > Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> > Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> =====
> _______________________
> 
> Adam Lau
> USAsportspick.com http://www.usasportspick.com/
> 209 Clary Avenue
> San Gabriel, CA 91776
> Phone: +1.626.287.2577
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. 
> http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
> 
--
Mike Meyer 			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 12:17:27 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from trinity.lee.net (trinity.lee.net [208.229.121.6])
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 14:09:18 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I'd make a dual-boot machine, and then you can play with them both.

Tony Storm wrote:
> 
> Today I purchased an HP Vectra VL400 for the sole purpose of learning a unix
> based system such as freebsd or linux.
> I'm very much a newbie and don't understand the ins and outs of the
> different os'.
> 
> I'm finding that redhat linux has more applications and support available
> online.  However, I have heard that freebsd outshines linux.
> 
> It'd be great to get some advise on the advantages and disadvantages of the
> different systems.  Why go with FreeBSD?
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> -Tony
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 12:18:39 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from trinity.lee.net (trinity.lee.net [208.229.121.6])
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 14:18:03 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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I'm thinking of migrating from apache/php to aolserver and have setup
a development server.  The docs at http://www.aolserver.com/ are
somewhat cryptic in the area of server configuration, and I couldn't
find much googling around.

Does anyone have experience with aolserver, and hopefully a web
resource that could help out an admitted newbie to the world of nsd8x?

TIA,
Tony Wells

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 12:36: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from hotmail.com (f263.law4.hotmail.com [216.33.148.141])
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From: "Shaun Bender" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: kernel compile error
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 14:36:05 -0600
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Hi,

I'm having this problem when compiling the kernel, this is the second time 
I've done it and the first time went like clock work. I am running 
4.1-20000913-STABLE.


chflags noschg /kernel
chflags: /kernel: Operation not permitted
*** Error code 1 (ignored)
mv /kernel /kernel.old
mv: rename /kernel to /kernel.old: Operation not permitted
*** Error code 1

Thanks,
Shaun B
_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 12:52:42 2001
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From: "e" 
To: "Kulpreet Singh" ,
	
References: <20010308070718.9388.qmail@web5205.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: release 2.2.6/8
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 14:41:30 -0500
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www.freebsdmirrors.org

--
Jeremy Faulkner

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Kulpreet Singh" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 2:07 AM
Subject: release 2.2.6/8


> Hi,
> 
> I need to set up a FreeBSD 2.2.6 or 8 but am not able
> to find a corresponding release from the
> www.freebsd.org site.
> 
> I cannot find a directory pointing to 2.2.6 or 2.2.8
> on any of the mirrors. Are 2.2.x releases out there
> available from any servers? If so could anyone point
> me to one.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Kulpreet
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. 
> http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 12:59:20 2001
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Subject: ports question
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 15:42:40 -0500
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------=_NextPart_000_0110_01C0A8AF.92B8C660
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Hi

This is probably a stupid question, but I gotta ask. When I try to =
install a port, say
'ethereal' for example, make wants to look on the internet for the =
files. The cdrom is in the drive and mounted but I can not figure out =
how to get make to look at the CD.
Is there some kind of configuration file which will allow make to =
default to the CD instead of the internet?

Thanks

Lew

Lew@pacndt.com


------=_NextPart_000_0110_01C0A8AF.92B8C660
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Hi


 


This is probably a stupid question, but =
I gotta=20
ask. When I try to install a port, say


'ethereal' for example, make wants to =
look on the=20
internet for the files. The cdrom is in the drive and mounted but I can =
not=20
figure out how to get make to look at the CD.


Is there some kind of configuration =
file which will=20
allow make to default to the CD instead of the internet?


 


Thanks


 


Lew


 


Lew@pacndt.com


 


------=_NextPart_000_0110_01C0A8AF.92B8C660--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13: 1:20 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 13:01:17 -0800 (PST)
From: Marc W 
Message-Id: <200103092101.NAA74262@akira.lanfear.com>
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hello!

     My Windows machines spend more and more time powered off these
days, especially with the release of KDE 2.1 and KOffice.  However, the
one thing that keeps us using it is our printer, a HP DeskJet 970Cse. 

    Now, in looking at the GhostScript pages, it appears to be "sort
of" supported, but it's not clear what that means.

    So, I figured i'd just ask -- is anybody using this printer with
the free UNIXen??  What sort of results are you seeing?  Can you print
colour, or just black and white, etc ... ?

    Any feedback would be appreciated.

    Thanks!

    marc.



Marc W, San Francisco, CA
Kiltdown -- a free email client for X
www.kiltdown.org -- it's what's underneath that counts.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13: 1:54 2001
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2001 13:25:39 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Hamell 
Cc: FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: zombies!
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20010309084439.00b01920@mail.udel.edu>
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> >what do 'zombies' means?
> I don't know the fully definition of them, so the answer of "process which 
> have ended but have not been cleared fully from the process table" might 
> not be a fully correct answer...
> 
> >how can i kill them?
> Find the parent process, and kill it or restart it.

	But under no circumstances are you to willy nilly go about
decapitaing them with chain saws. We realize that you have a choice in
BSD systems, and thank you for choosing ours.

	


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13:12:40 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 22:08:18 +0100
From: Speedy Juggler 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: compiling my kernel
Message-ID: <20010309220818.A7736@moscow.earth.intra>
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--ew6BAiZeqk4r7MaW
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline

Hello,

I'm trying to compile my kernel of my FreeBSD 4.2 machine, but it failes.
In the attachment is my 'MYKERNEL' file and here's the error message:

cc -c -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes  -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual  -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../.. -I/usr/include  -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -elf  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2  ../../kern/kern_sig.c
../../kern/kern_sig.c:359: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
../../kern/kern_sig.c: In function igaction':
../../kern/kern_sig.c:367: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:367: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:369: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:370: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:372: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:379: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:384: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c: At top level:
../../kern/kern_sig.c:532: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
../../kern/kern_sig.c: In function igprocmask':
../../kern/kern_sig.c:538: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c:539: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
../../kern/kern_sig.c: At top level:
../../kern/kern_sig.c:567: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
../../kern/kern_sig.c:721: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
../../kern/kern_sig.c: In function igsuspend':
../../kern/kern_sig.c:729: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL.

Bye, Juggler.

--ew6BAiZeqk4r7MaW
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=MYKERNEL

#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.20 2000/10/31 23:16:07 n_hibma Exp $

machine		i386
cpu		I486_CPU
ident		GENERIC
maxusers	32

#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

#options 	MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options 	INET			#InterNETworking
#options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
#options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
#options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
#options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
#options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
#options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
#options 	SCSI_DELAY=15000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
#options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
#options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options 	APIC_IO			# Symmetric (APIC) I/O

device		isa
device		eisa
#device		pci

# Floppy drives
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device		ata
device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering
#options 	ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA	#Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

# SCSI Controllers
#device		ahb		# EISA AHA1742 family
#device		ahc		# AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device		amd		# AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
#device		isp		# Qlogic family
#device		ncr		# NCR/Symbios Logic
#device		sym		# NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
#options		SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
				# Allow ncr to attach legacy NCR devices when 
				# both sym and ncr are configured

#device		adv0	at isa?
#device		adw
#device		bt0	at isa?
#device		aha0	at isa?
#device		aic0	at isa?

#device		ncv		# NCR 53C500
#device		nsp		# Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
#device		stg		# TMC 18C30/18C50

# SCSI peripherals
#device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required)
#device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
#device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
#device		cd		# CD
#device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device		asr		# DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device		dpt		# DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!
#device		mly		# Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID

# RAID controllers
#device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
#device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
#device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960 family
#device		twe		# 3ware Escalade

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0	at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
#pseudo-device	splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa?
#options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#device		card
#device		pcic0	at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
#device		pcic1	at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
#device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
#device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
#device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
#device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
#device		lpt		# Printer
#device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
#device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
#device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device		tx		# SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
#device		wx		# Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
#device		miibus		# MII bus support
#device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device		pcn		# AMD Am79C79x PCI 10/100 NICs
#device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
#device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
#device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
#device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
#device		ex
#device		ep
#device		fe0	at isa? port 0x320
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
#device		wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those paremeters here.
#device		an
# Xircom Ethernet
#device		xe
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
#device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
#device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
#device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
#device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
#pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
#pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
#pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
#pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
#pseudo-device	gif	4	# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
#pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
#pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
#device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
#device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
#device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
#device		ugen		# Generic
#device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
#device		ukbd		# Keyboard
#device		ulpt		# Printer
#device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
#device		ums		# Mouse
#device		uscanner	# Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device		aue		# ADMtek USB ethernet
#device		cue		# CATC USB ethernet
#device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet

--ew6BAiZeqk4r7MaW--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13:13: 3 2001
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From: "Jeremiah Gowdy" 
To: "Rick Hamell" 
Cc: "FreeBSD-questions" 
References: 
Subject: Re: zombies!
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 13:12:59 -0800
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> > >what do 'zombies' means?
> > I don't know the fully definition of them, so the answer of "process
which
> > have ended but have not been cleared fully from the process table" might
> > not be a fully correct answer...
> >
> > >how can i kill them?
> > Find the parent process, and kill it or restart it.

I know this is a really really really old subject, but I don't see why there
isn't a way to remove them from the process table.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13:16:30 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 13:16:13 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
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> David Smith wrote:
> 
> Hello.
> 
> I am looking for advice on what I have done wrong.  I installed
> FreeBSD v4.2 from scratch (using the developer distribution plus
> compat22 and compat3x) on two new boxes; used cvs to update all of
> the ports.
> 
> I then installed XFree86-4 using the ports; then installed KDE2
> (again the ports); and then KDevelop (you guessed it the ports).  At
> this point everything was working great!
> 
> I then installed KDBG 1.2 (from the ports) which installed KDELibs
> and KDEBase (from their respective ports directories).  The install
> went fine, no errors.

Ahh, but it didn't go fine the side effects were hidden and
destructive, i.e., you no longer have kde-2.

> 
> However, my KDE is now back to the 1.1.2 version (sort of) since
> only KDELibs and KDEBase were installed.  Not everything works.  My
> KDE 2.1 is where?
> 
> Should I have installed KDBG first?  Then KDE2.1?  I notice that KDE
> 1.1.2 is gone from the port listing on the web.  But KDBG is still
> around.  Given the bulid time required for XFree86 and KDE 2.1 I
> would rather not rebuild all over; however, if that is what will
> solve this problem then I will.

No, what you should have done first is investigate the b-deps and
r-deps via the port information. For kdbg you would have found

ruby# search kdbg
Port:   kdbg-1.2.0
Path:   /usr/ports/devel/kdbg
Info:   A graphical user interface around gdb using KDE
Maint:  jedgar@FreeBSD.org
Index:  devel kde
B-deps: XFree86-3.3.6_7 jpeg-6b kdelibs-1.1.2_2 libtool-1.3.4_2
png-1.0.9 qt-1.45_1 tiff-3.5.5
R-deps: XFree86-3.3.6_7 gettext-0.10.35 jpeg-6b kdebase-1.1.2_1
kdelibs-1.1.2_2 png-1.0.9 qt-1.45_1 tiff-3.5.5 xpm-3.4k

Guess what, no where does it reference kde-2 and so it installed kde-1
modules in the two deps-lists back on top of kde-2. BTW, search is a
shell script I have in /root/bin that cd's to /usr/port and does a
"make search name=$1". I would suggest strongly that you rm all of the
kde-1 stuff from /usr/ports/distfiles so that this doesn't happen
again :).

Now, as to the recovery options, I don't have a clue as to how deep
you are going to have to go. If you did a make install and then a make
clean, I think you are in trouble because you will probably have to
build kde-2.1 all over again. Just make sure you pkg_delete the old
kde-1 and kde-2x stuff first. The question is how much of the kde-2
stuff you have to remove before you start reinstalling. I would try
just pkg_deleting base2 and libs2. If that doesn't work you will
really have to take the scalpel to your setup. 

If you didn't clean, you can pkg_delete and then make reinstall. You
might get by deleting the kde-1 stuff, building kdelibs2 and kdebase2
and installing them. Being a believer in Murphy being an optimist,
that doesn't happen very often from personal experience. The system I
try this on will build kde-2 in 2 hours and do an install. I am much
more careful on my slower systems.

> 
> Any advice?  Thanks in advance!

Don't try to install kdbg until there is a version for kde-2. The rest
you have already learned, i.e., pay attention to the dependencies of
the ports and you will reduce the number of times this happens.

Kent

> 
> David.

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13:20: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 13:19:42 -0800
From: Sean Harding 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Out of ptys in 4.2
Message-ID: <20010309131942.C11172@dogcow.org>
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I'm out of ptys on my 4.2 workstation:

cyberdog ~
34% rxvt
rxvt: can't open pseudo-tty
rxvt: aborting

cyberdog ~
35% who am i
sharding         ttyr9   Mar  9 13:16


The system is:

FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #0: Thu Jan 18 15:54:26 PST 2001


I've greatly increased the number of tty devices in /dev:

cyberdog ~
36% ls /dev/tty* | wc -l
     281

cyberdog ~
37% grep -c network /etc/ttys 
257


Is there some limit to the dynamic pty allocation, or is something else
going wrong here? This is a very annoying problem and all of the 4.x
documentation I've been able to find seem to claim that you're not supposed
to have to worry about this in 4.x other than having enough device files.

sean

-- 
Sean Harding sharding@dogcow.org  | "Sometimes the truth is like a 
http://www.dogcow.org/sean/       |  second chance" 
                                  |  --Dar Williams

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 13:33:51 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 13:33:21 -0800 (PST)
From: John Baldwin 
To: Speedy Juggler 
Subject: RE: compiling my kernel
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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On 09-Mar-01 Speedy Juggler wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I'm trying to compile my kernel of my FreeBSD 4.2 machine, but it failes.
> In the attachment is my 'MYKERNEL' file and here's the error message:
> 
> cc -c -O -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes 
> -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual 
> -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../.. -I/usr/include 
> -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -elf  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:359: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c: In function igaction':
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:367: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:367: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:369: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:370: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:372: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:379: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:384: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c: At top level:
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:532: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c: In function igprocmask':
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:538: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:539: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c: At top level:
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:567: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:721: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c: In function igsuspend':
> ../../kern/kern_sig.c:729: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL.
> 
> Bye, Juggler.

Erm, your kern_sig.c file is corrupted.  The functions should be 'sigaction',
'sigprocmask', 'sigsuspend', etc.

-- 

John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.baldwin.cx/~john/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14: 9:18 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from deborah.paradise.net.nz (deborah.paradise.net.nz [203.96.152.32])
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	Sat, 10 Mar 2001 11:09:07 +1300 (NZDT)
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 11:08:56 +1300
From: Mark Ibell 
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To: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Starting out with vinum - Going nowhere
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		<3AA8B796.B12EB320@paradise.net.nz> 
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Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> 
> Mark Ibell  writes:
> 
> > Try the following:
> >
> > # vi /etc/vinum.conf
> > drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> > drive b device /dev/ad2s1f
> >
> > volume mirror setupstate
> >   plex org concat
> >     sd length 0 drive a
> >   plex org concat
> >     sd length 0 drive b
> > # vinum
> > vinum -> resetconfig
> > vinum -> create -v /etc/vinum.conf
> > vinum -> quit
> 
> Great! This has fixed one problem for me :) THANKS!
> 
> I have now created /dev/vinum/home, /dev/vinum/usr and /dev/vinum/var
> 
> When I try to newfs them I get the following message:
> 
> # newfs /dev/vinum/var
> newfs: /dev/vinum/var: can't figure out file system partition
> 
> If I do a newfs -v /dev/vinum/var I get the following
> # newfs -v /dev/vinum/var
> Warning: 266 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated
> /dev/vinum/var: 2096886 sectors in 512 cylinders of 1 tracks, 4096 sectors
>         1023.9MB in 32 cyl groups (16 c/g, 32.00MB/g, 7936 i/g)
> super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:
> 
> Is the warning about 266 sectoes in the last cylinder unallocated a
> problem?

No.

> Also, is it a problem that it works with a -v, but not without ?

Again, no.

> 
> Thanks again,
> 
> --
> - Wayne Pascoe
> E-mail: wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk
> Phone : +44 (0) 20 7544 4668
> Mobile: +44 (0) 788 431 1675
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:12:33 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 23:12:25 +0100
From: Florian Bartels 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is anybody using a HP DeskJet 970 series?
Message-ID: <20010309231225.A1655@mercury.localnet>
References: <200103092101.NAA74262@akira.lanfear.com>
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Marc W (mwlist@lanfear.com) wrote:
> 
> hello!
> 
>      My Windows machines spend more and more time powered off these
> days, especially with the release of KDE 2.1 and KOffice.  However, the
> one thing that keeps us using it is our printer, a HP DeskJet 970Cse. 
> 
>     Now, in looking at the GhostScript pages, it appears to be "sort
> of" supported, but it's not clear what that means.
> 
>     So, I figured i'd just ask -- is anybody using this printer with
> the free UNIXen??  What sort of results are you seeing?  Can you print
> colour, or just black and white, etc ... ?
My 990Cxi, which has AFAIK the same hardware as a 970 prints prints very
good with the cdj970 from harsch.net. My recently compiled gs 6.50, out
of the ports tree, seems to include the drivers already.

The results are good. But the windows drivers produce better output.

Yes color and black and white printing works. The duplex mode of the
970's + 990's is also supported.
-- 
  _________________________________________________________
//Florian Bartels      \\
||                ||
\\---------------------------------------------------------//

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:17:36 2001
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Marc W" , 
References: <200103092101.NAA74262@akira.lanfear.com>
Subject: Re: Is anybody using a HP DeskJet 970 series?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 08:18:07 +1000
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I've had quite good results with the "common unix printing system" from
http://www.cups.org",
however the upgraded commercial version "ESP PrintPro" that does an
exceptional job with HP Deskjets is only available for commercial unixes &
linux at present.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Marc W" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 7:01 AM
Subject: Is anybody using a HP DeskJet 970 series?


>
> hello!
>
>      My Windows machines spend more and more time powered off these
> days, especially with the release of KDE 2.1 and KOffice.  However, the
> one thing that keeps us using it is our printer, a HP DeskJet 970Cse.
>
>     Now, in looking at the GhostScript pages, it appears to be "sort
> of" supported, but it's not clear what that means.
>
>     So, I figured i'd just ask -- is anybody using this printer with
> the free UNIXen??  What sort of results are you seeing?  Can you print
> colour, or just black and white, etc ... ?
>
>     Any feedback would be appreciated.
>
>     Thanks!
>
>     marc.
>
>
>
> Marc W, San Francisco, CA
> Kiltdown -- a free email client for X
> www.kiltdown.org -- it's what's underneath that counts.
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:18:55 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 23:18:48 +0100
From: Florian Bartels 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is anybody using a HP DeskJet 970 series?
Message-ID: <20010309231848.A1939@mercury.localnet>
References: <200103092101.NAA74262@akira.lanfear.com> <20010309231225.A1655@mercury.localnet>
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Florian Bartels (f-bartels@uni.de) wrote:
> good with the cdj970 from harsch.net. My recently compiled gs 6.50, out
> of the ports tree, seems to include the drivers already.
NO, I've tested on the wrong PC.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:24:19 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 23:24:14 +0100
From: Florian Bartels 
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Subject: Re: Printing Problems
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Beech Rintoul (akbeech@anchoragerescue.org) wrote:
> Hi,
> I just installed a HP-680C printer to my 4.3 box. I also installed apsfilter 
> with the proper driver. The problem is no color. It prints fine in B&W. I 
> tested this printer on a win box and it works fine. I've been through all the 
> docs, settings etc about ten times. It prints color as very light greyscale.
> Help!
> 
> Beech

The question is: which printer driver are you using ?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:32:49 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 09:02:39 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Wayne Pascoe 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Starting out with vinum - Going nowhere
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In-Reply-To: ; from wayne.pascoe@realtime.co.uk on Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 10:40:36AM +0000
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On Friday,  9 March 2001 at 10:40:36 +0000, Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> Ok, I'm thick. I'm getting used to this. But I'm not getting anywhere
> with vinum.
>
> I am trying to setup 2 disks in a mirrored raid 1 array. I partitioned
> both disks at install time. I said NO to
>
> Do you want to do this with a true partition entry
> so as to remain cooperative with any future possible
> operating systems on the drive(s)?
>
>
> I then created disklabels for the vinum partitions that I wanted as
> follows:
>
> ad0:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>   a:  8192000        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 509*)
>   b:  1048576  8192000      swap                        # (Cyl.  509*- 575*)
>   c: 26507187        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1649*)
>   e:  8192000  9240576     vinum                        # (Cyl.  575*- 1085*)
>   f:  2097152 17432576     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1085*- 1215*)
>   g:  6977459 19529728     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1215*- 1649*)

This is wrong.  Coalesce partitions e, f and g into a single
partition.

> ad2:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>   c: 26688576        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1661*)
>   e:  8192000        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 509*)
>   f:  8192000  8192000     vinum                        # (Cyl.  509*- 1019*)
>   g:  2097152 16384000     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1019*- 1150*)
>   h:  6977459 18481152     vinum                        # (Cyl. 1150*- 1584*)

Same here.

> Next, I do a vinum dumpconfig and I get the following:
>
> Drive /dev/ad0s1e: 4000 MB (4194304000 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad0s1f: 1024 MB (1073741824 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad0s1g: 3406 MB (3572459008 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad2f: 4000 MB (4194304000 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad2g: 1024 MB (1073741824 bytes)
> Drive /dev/ad2h: 3406 MB (3572459008 bytes)
> Can't get label from /dev/ad3c: Invalid argument (22)
>
> I don't have partitions on ad3 yet, but should I be worried about this
> last argument ?

No.

> Next, I created a config file in /etc/vinum-usr.conf as follows:
>
> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
> volume test
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive a
>
> drive b device /dev/ad2f
> volume mirror
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive a
> plex org concat
> sd length 4000m drive b
>
> Now I do vinum create /etc/vinum-usr.conf
>
> The output I get is as follows:
> # vinum create -f /etc/vinum-usr.conf
>    4: sd length 4000m drive a
> ** 4 No space for  on a: No space left on device

You need 265 sectors for housekeeping.  You can't use 100% of the
drive.

>    9: sd length 4000m drive a
> ** 9 No space for  on a: No space left on device
>   10: plex org concat
> ** 10 Unnamed plex is not associated with a volume: Invalid argument
>   11: sd length 4000m drive b
> ** 11 Unnamed sd is not associated with a plex: Invalid argument
> 2 drives:
> D a                     State: up       Device /dev/ad0s1e      Avail: 11999/4000 MB (300%)
> D b                     State: up       Device /dev/ad2f        Avail: 3999/4000 MB (100%)
>
> 2 volumes:
> V test                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
> V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          0  B
>
> 2 plexes:
> P test.p0             C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
> P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     0 Size:          0  B
>
> -2 subdisks:

Hmm.  This is sloppy.  I'll take a look at it.

> I'm sorry to be such a pain, but I have read the sample configs at
> www.vinumvm.org and I am currently going through a howto at
> http://www.freebsddiary.org/vinum.html and I still don't have the faintest
> idea where I am going wrong. I can only think that I setup either the
> partitions or the disklabel wrong.

If you want to use the entire drive, "len 0" is the answer.  But to
judge by your partitioning, this isn't your real intention.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:34: 4 2001
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Wayne Pascoe 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Starting out with vinum - Going nowhere
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On Friday,  9 March 2001 at 12:20:18 +0000, Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> Mark Ibell  writes:
>
>> Try the following:
>>
>> # vi /etc/vinum.conf
>> drive a device /dev/ad0s1e
>> drive b device /dev/ad2s1f
>>
>> volume mirror setupstate
>>   plex org concat
>>     sd length 0 drive a
>>   plex org concat
>>     sd length 0 drive b
>> # vinum
>> vinum -> resetconfig
>> vinum -> create -v /etc/vinum.conf
>> vinum -> quit
>
> Great! This has fixed one problem for me :) THANKS!
>
> I have now created /dev/vinum/home, /dev/vinum/usr and /dev/vinum/var

All on separate drives, I fear.

> When I try to newfs them I get the following message:
>
> # newfs /dev/vinum/var
> newfs: /dev/vinum/var: can't figure out file system partition
>
> If I do a newfs -v /dev/vinum/var I get the following
> # newfs -v /dev/vinum/var
> Warning: 266 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated
> /dev/vinum/var: 2096886 sectors in 512 cylinders of 1 tracks, 4096 sectors
>         1023.9MB in 32 cyl groups (16 c/g, 32.00MB/g, 7936 i/g)
> super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:
>
> Is the warning about 266 sectoes in the last cylinder unallocated a
> problem?

No.  It's normal.

> Also, is it a problem that it works with a -v, but not without ?

No, it's normal, and described in the man page.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:43:36 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 17:43:20 -0500 (EST)
From: Mark Daniel Szlaga 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PS/2 mouse problems
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Greetings,
   I've just done a new install of FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE on a friend's machine.  
problem is that the mouse just stopped working.  No reason, no errors, it just
stopped initializing in the kernel.

Machine: AT style Pentium
Mouse: Logitech MouseMan and IBM MouseMan+ clone

   When I attempt to initialize either X or moused on /dev/psm0 I get "device
not configured".  Looking in /var/log/messages shows me the last time that 
it worked successfully, two days ago.  I checked all the cabling and it is all 
secure and plugged in.  The PS/2 Mouse function is enabled in the kernel as 
well.  It's as if the computer just forgot it has a mouse.
   Any pointers as to where to look?  I checked the kernel config (kernel -c 
on boot) and it showed psm0 on irq12, just like the BIOS had it.  As far as I 
can tell, this mouse should be working just fine, it just isn't...

Thanks a bunch,
Mark

Mark Szlaga      mszlaga@szlaga.net      http://www.szlaga.net/~mszlaga/
/dev/hdb5 - 0.5Gb of spinning metal, all alone in the night...
- unknown - alt.sysadmin.recovery
/dev/hdb5 - our last best hope for free space...
- Chip Salzenberg - 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 14:46:33 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 15:47:46 -0700
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I was recently re-compiling my kernel [4.2-S] I seen an option in LINT that was 
device snp0 [or something along those lines], that had a description that this allows 
you to snoop on other people's session.  So I added this feature into my kernel, now 
how do I use it?  The only thing I've seen about is in the LINT file, which isn't clear 
on how to use it, but just that's it there.  Any ideas, or am I just totally off?



www.nul.cjb.net
www.FreeBSD.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 15: 0:43 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 15:00:33 -0800
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Kurtis Smith 
Subject: Uh oh .. I did a bad thing.. somehow I lost /var
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Well on accident today I managed to build another
AMD K6/2 300Mhz FIC-503+ successfully however

when I was doing the normal mkdir /usr/var
cd /var
tar cf - . | (cd /usr/var; tar xf - )
cd /
rm -rf /var
ln -s /usr/var /var


I managed to make it where when you cd /var

It comes up with what eever is in /etc and now it cannot boot properly

Can someone show me the quick fix .. I know I had a typo..

Man I feel stupid TGIF!!

thanks again guys!


-Kurt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 15: 7: 7 2001
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Hi all

I am using the NATD here without problems.  It would like to know as
to get information or programs to logar all the accesses saw NATD.
Log similar to the one of squid would like to have one informing date,
IP source, IP destination.  Today if they alguem behind the NATD to
make a not authorized access I I would not obtain to know.  Debtor.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 15: 8:52 2001
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Carsten Bertelsen 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How to expand root filesystem on freebsd 4.2 ??
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On Friday,  9 March 2001 at 13:01:13 +0100, Carsten Bertelsen wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Anyone know how til expand root filesystem on freebsd 4.2 release ???
> Any links ??
>
> A solution is to:
> boot on "something" and get a command-prompt
> backup all partitions,
> do disklabel, etc
> restore
>
> Is it possible to get a command-prompt booting on 4.2 release cd ??

I'm not sure what you mean by command prompt booting.

You can do something pretty close to what you're suggesting like this:

1.  Back up the partitions.
2.  Reboot from CD-ROM and repartition, using the 'w' option to write
    the configuration immediately.
3.  Start an "emergency" shell and restore to the new partitions.

You'd obviously need a backup program which is supplied on the base
CD-ROM, such as tar.  I also haven't tried this; you may have trouble
getting the emergency shell started.  An alternative would be one of
the canned PicoBSD floppies, assuming your machine has a floppy drive.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 15:42: 8 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Beech Rintoul 
To: Florian Bartels , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Printing Problems
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 14:42:04 -0900
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References: <01030823430500.42436@galaxy.anchoragerescue.org> <20010309232414.B1939@mercury.localnet>
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On Friday 09 March 2001 13:24, Florian Bartels wrote:
> Beech Rintoul (akbeech@anchoragerescue.org) wrote:
> > Hi,
> > I just installed a HP-680C printer to my 4.3 box. I also installed
> > apsfilter with the proper driver. The problem is no color. It prints fine
> > in B&W. I tested this printer on a win box and it works fine. I've been
> > through all the docs, settings etc about ten times. It prints color as
> > very light greyscale. Help!
> >
> > Beech
>
> The question is: which printer driver are you using ?

I tried several of the HP drivers all with the same result. The one that is 
installed now is cdj690.upp. This same printer worked fine with this box a 
few months ago, so it seems like a config or driver problem.

Beech
-------------------------------------------------------------------
     Beech Rintoul - Network Manager - akbeech@anchoragerescue.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 15:53:35 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 15:53:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Daisuke Toriumi 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: getting distfiles via CDROM
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I bought 4 set CD rom of FreeBSD4.2.
But there are no distfiles (/usr/ports/distfiles).
I would like to use java in FreeBSD and it seems necerssary to
have distfiles, and takes forever to download from site.

I wonder distfiles are available in CDROM.



Daisuke Toriumi (toriud@emf.net)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 15:57:50 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 18:57:37 -0500
From: Jim Mock 
To: Peter 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Snoop device---snp0?
Message-ID: <20010309185737.C445@guinness.osdn.com>
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[ Please wrap your lines at around 72 characters or so. ]

On Fri, 09 Mar 2001 at 15:47:46 -0700, Peter wrote:
> I was recently re-compiling my kernel [4.2-S] I seen an option in LINT
> that was device snp0 [or something along those lines], that had a
> description that this allows you to snoop on other people's session.
> So I added this feature into my kernel, now how do I use it?  The only
> thing I've seen about is in the LINT file, which isn't clear on how to
> use it, but just that's it there.  Any ideas, or am I just totally
> off?

Read the watch(8) man page.

- jim

-- 
- jim mock  - O|S|D|N - open source development network -
- http://www.freebsdzine.org/ - jim@freebsdzine.org - jim@FreeBSD.org -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16: 2:42 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:00:27 -0800
From: dannyman 
To: Colin Legendre 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: adduser
Message-ID: <20010309160027.A21912@dell.dannyland.org>
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On Fri, Feb 23, 2001 at 10:33:05AM -0500, Colin Legendre wrote:
> I have noticed that adduser crypts the password using DES and not MD5.
> Anyway to change this.

Adduser does things in a very oldschool way and has race conditions when
handling multiple users.  I'm not sure if its crypt salt will force DES hashes
or not.  

I wrote a replacement script, "enteruser" which calls pw to create users, and
is altigether safer to hack on to suit your own purposes.  You can read about
/ obtain enteruser at http://www.daemonnews.org/199908/enteruser.html

HTH,
-danny

-- 
http://dannyman.toldme.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16: 4:14 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:02:03 -0800
From: dannyman 
To: Lowell Gilbert 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: adduser
Message-ID: <20010309160203.B21912@dell.dannyland.org>
References:  <44bsroch2h.fsf@lowellg.ne.mediaone.net>
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On Tue, Feb 27, 2001 at 09:54:14AM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> sudz@ns3g.com (Colin Legendre) writes:
> 
> > I am running freebsd4.2 release with a few patches(ipfw, inetd, procfs).  I
> > have noticed that using adduser the password that is put in the
> > master.passwd is DES crypted.  But if you use passwd to change it, it
> > becomes MD5 crypted.  Is there anyway to make adduser crypt to MD5 as well?
> 
> Hmm.  adduser(8) seems to use the perl crypt function directly.  
> You'd probably need a perl hacker to answer that one.

Try my enteruser script. :)

http://www.daemonnews.org/199908/enteruser.html

I wrote it to replace adduser.  It calls pw instead of editing master.passwd
itself, so it will get you your MD5 hash.

-danny

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16: 9:38 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Chris Smith" 
To: "Freebsd Questions" 
Subject: XF86Setup not in X 3.3.6 port, where can I find?
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:09:35 -0800
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I built a machine without installing X and I am having second thoughts
about that now.  

I built XFree86 3.3.6 from ports and all went well.  The problem I am 
having is that there does not appear to be the GUI XF86Setup program 
included with the X port.   Where can I get a hold of this little 
proggie?  I can't ever seem to make xf86config work for me the way the
GUI one does.  I tried using xf86config but I get the error "no screens
available" when I try to fire up X.

Thanks...
_________________________________________________________________________
Chris Smith                                 American Group Administrators
IT Department                               First National Administrators





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16:14: 7 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 19:13:24 -0500
From: Tom Parquette 
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Please CC me on any replies.  TIA.

I'm trying to install 4.2-RELEASE on a Dell Optiplex XM 575.
I have recreated the floppies and tried to install over the Internet and
from an NFS mounted CD that I burned from the ISO image of 4.2-RELEASE.

In visual config, I deleted all of the conflicting and devices that I do
not have installed.

This is the latest attempt:
It was extracting sbin into /usr/src directory.
1024 bytes read from sbin dist, chunk 1 of 2 @ 1.0KB/sec.
Panic: general protection fault
syncing disks... 85 84 80 73 58 34 6
done
Uptime: 17m20s
Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
--> Press a key on the console to reboot <--

I had hit enter so I could copy all of this down.

I've used this CD to install on other machines without problems.

Any ideas??
Cheers...

--
Try not.  Do or do not.  Is no try. -- Yoda




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16:16:34 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from jorge@salk.edu)
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	Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:16:30 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:16:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Jorge Aldana 
To: 
Cc: Jorge Aldana 
Subject: amd question
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Hello fellow FreeBSD users,

I'm transitioning from one file server to another.  The nfs exports are
similar on both machines and it would be useful to have two different
"mount directories," one for each server.

I'm running FreeBSD 4.x.

My amd flags look like this:
amd_flags="-l syslog /disks /usr/network/amd.disks"

As you can see, I've specified /disks as the mount directory so all mounts
will occur in /disks.  I'm looking for a way to have some mounts occur in
/disks and some in a directory called /fs.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated!!

Sincerely,

Jorge



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16:44:12 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mail1.javanet.com (mail1.javanet.com [205.219.162.10])
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	for ; Fri,  9 Mar 2001 16:44:10 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from kaworu@sektor7.ath.cx)
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	for ; Fri, 9 Mar 2001 19:44:09 -0500 (EST)
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 19:47:41 -0500 (EST)
From: kaworu 
X-Sender: kaworu@wintermute.sekt7
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Questions about kernel space functions
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 Hey,
 
 I have a dilema. Is there any documentation I can find which gives the
 arguments for all kernel space functions? I'm trying to find a function
 similar to read(). I'm a newbie at kernel programming. :-)
 
 Thanks a lot,
 
 Evan Sarmiento (kaworu@sektor7.ath.cx)
 http://www.open-root.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16:47:22 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/9.0.2509
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 16:47:19 -0800
Subject: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
From: Forrest 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
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Hi folks, hoping that someone here can help us out.
We have been happily running a FreeBSD 4.1 server for a year. No problems of
any consequence. We upgraded to 4.2-RELEASE, via cvsup, no problems.
A few days ago, we were running 4.2-RELEASE, and decided to upgrade to
4.2-STABLE. Our standard-supfile we configured to read, like normal:

[in 'Defaults that apply to all connections']
*default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4  [problem here??]
*default delete use-rel-suffix

And of course, in 'Main Source Tree'
Src-all

OK, well we cvsup'ed, built a new kernel, made world, merge differences--
There was a problem here, we may have overridden our original /etc files and
we lost the tar we made of the original /etc...

So now I've got, according to uname
4.3-BETA,
Of which I can't find much mention anywhere on mailing lists or web..
How did this happen?

Problems:
First, X doesn't work at all. When starting x, we get:
Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
[then...]
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
[again]
[and finally it gives up]
Xinit: No such file or directory (errno 2): unable to connect to X server
Xinit: No such process (errno 3): Server error.

Okay next problem.

In /etc/rc.conf, I have inetd turned "off"
Yet ps -aux | grep inetd yields:
Root 105 0.0 0.2 1036 748 ?? Is 3:45PM 0:00.01 inetd

What gives? Also, any other change I make to rc.conf, whether manually or
with /stand/sysinstall, has no effect!
This leads me to believe that the system is being controlled by other files.

Okay, that's it for now, I'm sure I will get some "duh, you forgot the
obvious" answers, but that's the price for upgrading to a BETA, even though
it was (mea culpa) an accident...

Forrest





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 16:58:29 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 16:58:19 -0800 (PST)
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User-Agent: Pan/0.9.3 (Unix)
From: "Donald Burr of Borg" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: HELP: installing ISA->PCMCIA WaveLAN in Tyan S1833DL?
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[This is an email copy of a Usenet post to "alt.comp.periphs.mainboard.tyan,comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc"]

I recently upgraded my server from an old single-processor K6 on an Epox
board, to a Dual PII/400 on a Tyan Tiger 100 (S1833DL).  I have
everything up and running perfectly, EXCEPT for my wireless network.  I
use 2Mbps Lucent WaveLAN cards, which are PCMCIA devices; to allow me to
plug them into an ISA bus, I use a generic PCMCIA to ISA adapter card.

Unfortunately this set up is NOT working on my new system.  The PCMCIA
slots *are* recognized on boot, as can be seen by the following boot
messages:

pcic0:  at port 0x3e0-0x3e1 on isa0
pcic0: Polling mode
pccard0:  on pcic0
pccard1:  on pcic0

However, the system is NOT properly identifying cards that are inserted
into the slots (such as the WaveLAN).

pccard: card inserted, slot 0
Mar  3 00:08:42 borg-cube pccardd[203]: No card in database for "(null)"
	("(null)")

I have tried reserving various IRQ's for "ISA use only" in the BIOS, to
no avail.

Please note that this same setup worked PERFECTLY with my older system
(based on the Epox MVP4A board and K6-2/500).

If anyone has any ideas, please let me know... I am just about at wit's
end here... arrrrgh!!!!!!
-- 
Donald Burr of Borg      | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!
WWW: http://www.borg-cube.com/  ICQ #16997506 | http://www.freebsd.org/
P.O. Box 91212, Santa Barbara, CA 93190-1212  \-----------------------------
Phone: (805)957-9666                  <<< ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US >>>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17: 0:50 2001
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From: "Matthew Emmerton" 
To: "Forrest" ,
	"FreeBSD Questions" 
References: 
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 20:04:26 -0500
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> OK, well we cvsup'ed, built a new kernel, made world, merge differences--
> There was a problem here, we may have overridden our original /etc files
and
> we lost the tar we made of the original /etc...
>
> So now I've got, according to uname
> 4.3-BETA,
> Of which I can't find much mention anywhere on mailing lists or web..
> How did this happen?

The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE status".

--
Matt Emmerton


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17: 2:29 2001
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	id 3070637B718; Fri,  9 Mar 2001 17:02:06 -0800 (PST)
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
Message-Id: <20010310010206.3070637B718@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri,  9 Mar 2001 17:02:06 -0800 (PST)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 3 September 1999

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with breaking
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!

  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:

      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey 

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de.  Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com.  If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions.  If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===================================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people who are new to
FreeBSD and may be having trouble getting used to the environment.  In
some cases, it's not really clear which group you should ask.  The
following criteria should help for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, first check whether this
     isn't a Frequently Asked Question (FAQ).  There's a list of these
     questions at http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html, and also on
     your own system (once you've installed it) at
     /usr/share/doc/FAQ/FAQ.html.  Check there, and if you don't find
     an answer, ask FreeBSD-questions.  Examples might be questions
     about installing FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're almost sure that
     it's a bug (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code
     where it happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.  You should also enter a problem
     report with the send-pr utility.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question is of particularly technical nature, such as
     implementation details or suggestions for improvements, then send
     the message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If you're new to FreeBSD, and the message is about your own
     relationship to FreeBSD, send the message to FreeBSD-newbies.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD.  If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp.  The criteria above still apply, and it's in your
interest to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good
results that way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
      They do it of their own free will.  You can influence this free
      will positively by submitting a well-formulated question
      supplying as much relevant information as possible.  You can
      influence this free will negatively by submitting an incomplete,
      illegible, or rude question.  It's perfectly possible to send a
      message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer even if you
      follow these rules.  It's much more possible to not get an
      answer if you don't.  In the rest of this document, we'll look
      at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them.  Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
      ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough.  If you provide
      no subject at all, many people won't bother reading it.  If your
      subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
      not read it.

  3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!.  We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks.  A lot of
      badly formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly
      configured mailers.  The following mailers are known to send out
      badly formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora
      exmh
      Microsoft Exchange
      Microsoft Internet Mail
      Microsoft Outlook
      Netscape

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders.  If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer.  If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly.  Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check out
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly.  This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day.  They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message.  Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  6.  Specify as much information as possible.  This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have.  In particular, it's important to
         know the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in
         your machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration.  Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  7.  If you don't get an answer immediately, or if you don't even see
      your own message appear on the list immediately, don't resend
      the message.  Wait at least 24 hours.  The FreeBSD mailer
      offloads messages to a number of subordinate mailers around the
      world, and sometimes it can take several hours for the mail to
      get through.  And once it gets through, the one person who might
      know the answer will probably just have gone to bed in his part
      of the world.

  8.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
      could be other reasons.  For example, the problem is so
      complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
      know the answer was offline.  If you don't get an answer after,
      say, a week, it might help to re-send the message.  If you don't
      get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably
      not going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same
      message again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-).  You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------

V: How to follow up to a question
=================================

Often you will want to send in additional information to a question
you have already sent.  The best way to do this is to reply to your
original message.  This has three advantages:

1.  You include the original message text, so people will know what
    you're talking about.  Don't forget to trim unnecessary text out,
    though.

2.  The text in the subject line stays the same (you did remember to
    put one in, didn't you?).  Many mailers will sort messages by
    subject.  This helps group messages together.

3.  The message reference numbers in the header will refer to the
    previous message.  Some mailers, such as mutt, can thread messages,
    showing the exact relationships between the messages.

VI: How to answer a question
============================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure you understand the question? Very frequently, the
    person who asks the question is confused or doesn't express
    himself very well.  Even with the best understanding of the system,
    it's easy to send a reply which doesn't answer the question.  This
    doesn't help: you'll leave the person who submitted the question
    more frustrated or confused than ever.  If nobody else answers, and
    you're not too sure either, you can always ask for more
    information.

5.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

6.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, reply to the sender
    and to FreeBSD-questions.  Many people on the FreeBSD-questions
    are "lurkers": they learn by reading messages sent and replied to
    by others.  If you take a message which is of general interest off
    the list, you're depriving these people of their information.  Be
    careful with group replies; lots of people send messages with
    hundreds of CCs.  If this is the case, be sure to trim the Cc:
    lines appropriately.

7.  Include relevant text from the original message. Trim it to the
    minimum, but don't overdo it. It should still be possible for
    somebody who didn't read the original message to understand what
    you're talking about.

8.  Use some technique to identify which text came from the original
    message, and which text you add. I personally find that prepending
    ``> '' to the original message works best. Leaving white space
    after the ``> '' and leave empty lines between your text and the
    original text both make the result more readable.

9.  Put your response in the correct place (after the text to which it
    replies). It's very difficult to read a thread of responses where
    each reply comes before the text to which it replies.

10.  Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
     text such as ``Re: ''. If your mailer doesn't do it
     automatically, you should do it manually.

11.  If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
     long, inappropriate subject line), please fix it.  In the case of
     an incorrect subject line (such as ``HELP!!??''), change the
     subject line to (say) ``Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
     HELP!!??)''. That way other people trying to follow the thread
     will have less difficulty following it.

     In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
     did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
     without being rude, don't answer.

     If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
     just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
     him this message in reply, if you like.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17: 2:54 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 645)
	id 7A20737B71B; Fri,  9 Mar 2001 17:02:06 -0800 (PST)
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", third edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20010310010206.7A20737B71B@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri,  9 Mar 2001 17:02:06 -0800 (PST)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG









          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition




                         Last revision: 2 August 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the third edition, formatted  on  17  May  1999.   You'll  find  this
information  on  page  iv  (the  page  before  the  beginning  of  the Table of
Contents).  See the end of this document for instructions on how  to  find  the
errata for an older version.

You can get the current document in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third  edition
  to  find  out  how  to print out PostScript.  If at all possible, please take
  this document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at 

Page ii
_______

The instructions on page ii (opposite the title  page)  tell  you  to  look  at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2  for  the  errata  list.   That's wrong.
Look at this list.

Pages 190 and 191
_________________

The description is not very clear about which text appears  when  booting  from
floppy  for  initial  install,  and  which  appears when booting normally.  The
procedure is very similar, but there are some differences.  Add  the  following
text after the heading Boot messages:

You'll  boot  your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot
from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system.  Later, after the  system
is  installed,  you'll boot from hard disk.  The procedure is almost identical,
so we'll look at both versions in the following examples.

Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with:

If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see:

Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter:

When you insert the MFS root floppy and press  Enter,  you  see  more  twirling
batons, then the UserConfig screen appears.

UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration
____________________________________________

After  the  kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are
installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c  option  to  the
boot loader:

Page 206
________

The  bottom  two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating
that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file


Page 2






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


nfs_client_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
nfs_server_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS server (or NO).


Page 265
________

The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver.   The
scsi  program  is  no  longer  available  in  FreeBSD  3.x.   Instead,  use the
camcontrol program.  Replace the text with:.

Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by  allocating  an
alternate sector for the data.  IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI
drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation.   Usually  it
is  turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not.  When installing a
new disk, you should check that the parameters  ARRE  (Auto  Read  Reallocation
Enable)  and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on.  For example,
to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter:

# camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3
# scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3

This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one  specified  in
the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the following data:

AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enbld):  0
ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enbld):  1
TB (Transfer Block):  0
RC (Read Continuous):  0
EER (Enable Early Recovery):  0
PER (Post Error):  0
DTE (Disable Transfer on Error):  0
DCR (Disable Correction):  0
Read Retry Count:  16
Correction Span:  41
Head Offset Count:  0
Data Strobe Offset Count:  0
Write Retry Count:  16
Recovery Time Limit:  0

The  values  for  AWRE  and  ARRE should both be 1.  If they aren't, as in this
case, where AWRE is 0, change the data with the editor, save it, and exit.  The
camcontrol  program will write the data back to the disk and enable the option.


                                                                         Page 3






The Complete FreeBSD


Page 331
________

The description of the config refers to the SCSI drive sd0.  This  is  the  old
name; in FreeBSD version 3, SCSI drives are called da, so this reference should
be da0.

Thanks  to  Francisco  Reyes    for  pointing  out  this
problem.

Page 362
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens  for drawing this to my attention,
and   to   Francisco   Reyes      and   Bill    Fumerola
  for pointing out that it still wasn't fixed in the
third edition.

Page 409
________

The information on setting the default routers specified the wrong end  of  the
PPP  links  in  some  places.  It should always be the ``far'' end of the link.
Replace the second example on page 409, and the text following  it,  with  this
text:

defaultrouter="139.130.136.129"    # Set to default gateway (or NO).
static_routes=""              # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
gateway_enable="YES"               # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.

This  is the normal way to set the default route on a point-to-point interface.
In fact, for PPP you don't  need  to  specify  the  default  address:  the  PPP
packages will set it for you when the link comes up.  This makes it possible to

Page 4






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


set default routes when you're forced to use dynamic IP  addresses,  where  you
don't know the address at this point.  We'll see how PPP does this on page 446.

In the first example on page 410, the sixth example on page 412 and the  second
example on page 413, replace the defaultrouter definition with:


defaultrouter="139.130.237.65"          # Set to default gateway (or NO).


Thanks to Andreas Longwitz  for pointing out this error.

Getting errata for older editions of the book
_____________________________________________

There have been a total of five different versions of ``The Complete FreeBSD''.
The most accurate way to distinguish them is by the format date,  which  you'll
find  at  the  bottom of page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of
Contents) in all versions of the book.

1. The first was titled ``Installing and running FreeBSD'', and  was  formatted
  on 24 February 1996.  No errata list exists for this book.

2. For  the first edition (19 July 1996), get ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/er-
  rata-1.   This   same   file   is   also   available   via   the   web   link
  http://www.lemis.com/errata-1. I am no longer updating this errata list.

3. The  list  for  the  second  edition (16 December 1997) is available in four
  forms:

  o A    PostScript    version,    suitable    for     printing     out,     at
    ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps.  See  page  222  of  the  second
    edition to find out how to print  out  PostScript.   If  at  all  possible,
    please take this document: it's closest to the original text.

    Be  careful  selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible
    to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

  o An enhanced ASCII  version  at  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt.
    When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
    underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

  o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
    version  is  posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list.  Only

                                                                         Page 5






Getting errata for older editions of the book


    take this version if you have real problems with  PostScript:  I  can't  be
    sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

  o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

4. The  revised  second edition was formatted on 11 February 1999.  As the name
  suggests, it's not a complete new edition: in fact, only three  chapters  are
  different:

  o The chapter ``Setting up X11'' has been brought up to date.

  o Appendix  D (``Contents of the Ports Collection'') has been replaced by two
    appendixes, ``Errata and Addenda'' (the errata list up to date at the time)
    and  ``FreeBSD  3.0'',  which describes the differences between FreeBSD 2.x
    and FreeBSD 3.x.

  There is no separate errata list for this book.  Refer to the second  edition
  errata list.

5. The  current,  third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999.  This is the correct
  list for this edition.
























Page 6




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17: 3: 9 2001
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", second edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20010310010206.5419237B719@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri,  9 Mar 2001 17:02:06 -0800 (PST)
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition




                          Last revision: 21 June 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997.  If you have  this
book,  please  check this list.  If you have the first edition of 19 July 1996,
please check ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1. This  same  file  is  also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.

This list is available in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the book  to  find
  out  how  to  print  out  PostScript.   If  at all possible, please take this
  document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at 

General changes
_______________


o In a number of places, I suggest the use of the  following  command  to  find
  process information:

  $ ps aux | grep foo

  Unfortunately,  ps  is sensitive to the column width of the terminal emulator
  upon which it is working.  This command usually works fine  on  a  relatively
  wide  xterm,  but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it may truncate
  exactly the information you're looking for, so you end  up  with  no  output.
  You can fix that with the w option:

  $ ps waux | grep foo

  Thanks to Sue Blake  for this information


Location of the sample files
____________________________

On  the  2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not match the
specifications in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM).  The 2.2.5 CD-ROM  came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as a single gzipped tar file  /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz.   It  contains  the
following files:

drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh       18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh        1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh         622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

Page 2






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata

To  extract  one  of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt, and assuming you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:

# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

See page 209 for more information on using tar.

These files are an early version of what is described in the book.  I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.

Thanks  to Frank McCormick  for drawing this to my attention.

Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________

For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to   distribute   errata.    You  can  download  the  PostScript  version  from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps,   or   the    ASCII    version    from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt.  No HTML version is available.

Page xxxiv
__________

Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:

In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh, bash, pdksh, ksh or zsh).  With the exception of sh, they are all  in  the
Ports Collection.  I personally use the bash shell.

This  is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the standard
shell.  The standard BSD shell is the  C  shell  (csh),  which  has  a  fuller-
featured  descendent  tcsh.   In particular, the standard installation sets the
root user up with a csh.  See page 152 (in this errata) for details of  how  to
change the shell.




                                                                         Page 3






General changes


Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________

The  CD-ROM  now includes Netscape.  Replace the last paragraph on the page and
the example on the following page with:

If you're running X, you can use a browser like netscape to read the  handbook.
If you don't have X running yet, use lynx.  Both of these programs are included
on the CD-ROM.  To install them, enter:

# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-communicator-4.5.tgz
or
# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.8.1.1.tgz

The numbers after the name (4.5 and 2.8.1.1) may change  after  this  book  has
been  printed.   Use  ls  to  list the names if you can't find these particular
versions.

Note that lynx is not a complete substitute for netscape:  since  it  is  text-
only,  it  is  not  capable  of  displaying  the  large  majority  of web pages
correctly.  It will suffice for reading most of the handbook, however.

Thanks to Stuart Henderson  and  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________

The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete.  Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:

Alternatively,  you  can  print  out  the  handbook.   You  need  to  have  the
documentation sources (/usr/doc) installed on your system.  You can  find  them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name.  To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175).  Then enter:

$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook            you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook

You have a choice of formats for the output:

o ascii will give you plain 7-bit ASCII  output,  suitable  for  reading  on  a
  character-mode terminal.

Page 4






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.

o latex  will  give  you LATEX format, suitable for further processing with TEX
  and LATEX.

o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.

o roff will give you output in troff source.  You can process this output  with
  nroff  or  troff,  but  it's  currently not very polished.  LATEX output is a
  better choice if you want to process it further.

Once you have decided your format,  use  make  to  create  the  document.   For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:

$ make FORMATS=ps

This  creates  a  file  handbook.ps  which  you  can then print to a PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).

Thanks to Bob Beer  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 45:  Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________

Replace the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the  page)
with:

The  floppy  set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose names start
with bin. followed by two letters.  These other  files  are  all  240640  bytes
long,  except  for the final one which is usually shorter.  Use the MS-DOS COPY
program to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until  you've
got  all  the  distributions  you  want  packed  up in this fashion.  Copy each
distribution into subdirectory corresponding to  the  base  name--for  example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.

Page 80 and 81
______________

In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164.  It should
be  165.   Thanks  to an unknown contributer for this correction (sorry, I lost
your name).




                                                                         Page 5






General changes


Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________

The example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf.  This variable is  no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.

Page 92
_______

At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:

Alternatively,  you  can  install  packages  from  the  /stand/sysinstall Final
Configuration Menu.  We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71.   When
you  start  sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu by selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.


Page 93
_______

Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:


Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________

The file ports/ports.tgz on the first CD-ROM is a tar  archive  containing  all
the  ports.   You  can install it with the base system if you select the Custom
distribution and include the ports collection.  If you didn't install  them  at
the  time,  use  the  following method to install them all (about 40 MB).  Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:

Page 96
_______

Replace the example at the top of the page with:

Instead, do:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
>   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done

Page 6






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
?   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end

Thanks to Christopher Raven   and  Francois  Jacques   for drawing this to my attention.

Page 104
________

The examples at the bottom of the page and the top of the next page specify the
wrong directory (/usr).  It should be /usr/X11R6.  Replace the examples with:

For a full install, choose /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz.  If  you  are  using
sh, enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# for i in /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz; do
#   tar xzf $i
# done

If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% foreach i (/cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz)
%   tar xzf $i
% end

For a minimal installation, first choose a server archive corresponding to your
VGA board.  If table 8-2 on page 103 doesn't give you enough information, check
the  server  man  pages,  starting  on  page 1545, which list the VGA chip sets
supported by each server.  For example, if you have an ET4000 based  board  you
will use the XF86_SVGA server.  In this case you would enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
# for i in bin fnts lib xicf; do
#   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331$i.tgz
# done


                                                                         Page 7






Install ports when installing the system


If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
% foreach i (bin fnts lib xicf)
%   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/$i
% end


Thanks  to Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta  for pointing out
this one.

Page 128
________

Replace the complete text below the example with the following:

These values are defaults, and many  are  either  incorrect  for  FreeBSD  (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry  from
the  following  selection.   If  you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse  buttons  simultane-
ously  within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.

Section "Pointer"

    Protocol   "Microsoft"         for Microsoft protocol mice
    Protocol    "MouseMan"         for Logitech mice
    Protocol    "PS/2"             for a PS/2 mouse
    Protocol    "Busmouse"         for a bus mouse

    Device     "/dev/ttyd0"        for a mouse on the first serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd1"        for a mouse on the second serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd2"        for a mouse on the third serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd3"        for a mouse on the fourth serial port
    Device     "/dev/psm0"         for a PS/2 mouse
    Device     "/dev/mse0"         for a bus mouse

    Emulate3Buttons           only for a two-button mouse

EndSection

You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match  the  manufacturer's

Page 8






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


name.   In  particular,  the  Logitech  protocol only applies to older Logitech
mice.  The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft  protocols.   Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.

If  you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel.  The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both  mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled.  Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.

Page 140
________

Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:

If  you  do  manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost.  Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:

# mount -u /             mount root file system read/write
# mount /usr             mount /usr file system (if separate)
# passwd root            change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D                enter ctrl-D to continue with startup

If you have a separate /usr file system (the normal case), you need to mount it
as  well, since the passwd program is in the directory /usr/bin.  Note that you
should explicitly state the name root: in single user mode, the system  doesn't
have the concept of user IDs.

Page 148
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Modern  shells  supply  command  line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs.  In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering

Page 152
________

After figure 10-8, add the following text:

It  would  be  tedious  for  every  user  to  put  settings  in  their  private
initialization  files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file.  For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three

                                                                         Page 9






Install ports when installing the system


files:  /etc/csh.login  to  be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started  after  you  log  in,  and  /etc/csh.logout  to  be
executed  when  you  stop  a  shell.   The  start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.

In  addition,  login  classes  (page  141)  offer  another  method  of  setting
environment variables at a global level.

Changing your shell
___________________

The  FreeBSD  installation  gives root a C shell, csh.  This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line  editing  is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with  the  C  shell,  you  may  still need to understand the Bourne shell.  The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line  editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.

You  can  get  better  command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.

If  you  have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell).  Simply run the program.  It  starts
your  favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable).  Here's
an example before:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:

You can change anything after the colons.  For example, you might  change  this
to:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:

Page 10






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


chsh  checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor.  The next time you log in, you get the new shell.  chsh  tries
to  ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a  very
good  idea  to  check  the shell before logging out.  You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:

bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$                 note the new prompt

There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:

o The shell for root must be on the root file system,  otherwise  it  will  not
  work  in single user mode.  Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
  in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is  almost  never  on  the  root  file
  system.

o Most  shells  are  dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
  such as /usr/lib/libc.a.  These files are not available in single user  mode,
  so  the shells won't work.  You can solve this problem by creating statically
  linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
  the scope of this book.

If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:

o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:

  # cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin

o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells,  in this example the line  in  bold
  print:

  # List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
  # Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
  # one of these shells.
  /bin/sh
  /bin/csh
  /bin/bash


You can then change the shell for root as described above.


                                                                        Page 11






Install ports when installing the system


Thanks  to  Lars Koller   for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 160
________

Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:

The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file  /kernel  on  the
root file system, and loads it into memory.  It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page  579  for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.

Page 169
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

The standard solution for these problems is to relocate the /tmp file system to
a different directory, say /usr/tmp, and create a symbolic link  from  /usr/tmp
to /tmp--see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 72, for more details.

Thanks to Charlie Sorsby  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 176
________

Add the following paragraph

Unmounting file systems

When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file  system.
This  is the same effect we discussed on page 158.  As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it.   You  do  this
with  the umount command.  Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.

You need to do this even with read-only  media  such  as  CD-ROMs:  the  system
assumes  it  can  access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't.  Where possible, it locks  removable  media  so  that  you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.

Using  umount  is  straightforward:  just  tell  it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name.  For  example,  to  unmount  the  CD-ROM  we

Page 12






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:

# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1

Before  unmounting  a  file  system, umount checks that nobody is using it.  If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like  umount:
/cd1:  Device  busy.   This  message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to  remove.   For  example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):

=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->

Thanks to Ken Deboy  for pointing out this
omission.

Page 180
________

The example in the middle of the page should read:

For example, to generate a second set of 32 pseudo-terminals, enter:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV pty1

You can generate up to 256 pseudo-terminals.   They  are  named  ttyp0  through
ttypv,  ttyq0  through  ttyqv,  ttyr0 through ttyrv, ttys0 through ttysv, ttyP0
through ttyPv, ttyQ0 through ttyQv,  ttyR0  through  ttyRv  and  ttyS0  through
ttySv.   To  create  each  set  of 32 terminals, use the number of the set: the
first set is pty0, and the eighth set is pty7.  Note that some processes,  such
as xterm, only look at ttyp0 through ttysv.

Thanks to Karl Wagner  for pointing out this error.


Page 197, first line
____________________

The text of the first full sentence reads:

                                                                        Page 13






Install ports when installing the system


The first name, up the the  symbol, is the label.

In fact, it should read:

The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.


Page 208, middle of page
________________________

The  example  shows  the  file  name /dev/rst0 when using the Bourne shell, and
/dev/nrst0  when  using  C  shell  and  friends.   This  is  inconsistent;  use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.

Thanks to Norman C Rice  for pointing out this one.

Page 219
________

Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:

As we saw above, the line  printer  daemon  lpd  is  responsible  for  printing
spooled  jobs.   By default it isn't started at boot time.  If you're root, you
can start it by name:

# lpd

Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up.  You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:

lpd_enable="YES"              # Run the line printer daemon

See page  for more details of /etc/rc.conf.

Another line in /etc/rc.conf refers to the line printer daemon:

lpd_flags=""        # Flags to lpd (if enabled).

You  don't  normally  need  to  change this line.  See the man page for lpd for
details of the flags.

Thanks to Tommy  G.  James    for  bringing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 14






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 231
________

Replace the first line of the example with:

xhost presto bumble gw

The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.

Thanks  to  Jerry  Dunham    for  drawing  this  one  to  my
attention.


Page 237
________

In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:

You'll  find  all  the  files  described  in  this  chapter on the first CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book.  Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM  before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details.  The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:

Thanks to Chris Kaiser  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 242
________

The  instructions  for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the middle of
page 242 are incorrect.  You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM  in
the directory /src.  Replace the example with:

# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -

Thanks    to    Raymond    Noel   ,   Suttipan   Limanond
 and Satwant  for finding this one in
several small slices.




                                                                        Page 15






Install ports when installing the system


Page 257
________

Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:


pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________

The  Berkeley  Packet  Filter  (bpf)  allows  you to capture packets crossing a
network interface to disk or to examine them with the  tcpdump  program.   Note
that  this  capability represents a significant compromise of network security.
The number after bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes  that  can  use
the facility.  Not all network interfaces support bpf.

In  order  to  use  the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must also create the device
nodes /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4).   Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3

Thanks  to  Christopher  Raven   for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 264
________

In the list of disk driver flags, add:

o Bit 12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode).  If this bit  is
  not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.

o In  CHS  mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the number of
  heads to assume (between 1 and 15).  The driver recalculates  the  number  of
  cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.






Page 16






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 273, ``Building the kernel''
_________________________________

Replace the example with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________

Add a third point to what you need to know:

3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be  included  in  the
  checkout.   If  you  specify  this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
  This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
  in  -CURRENT:  you  check  out  the  modules  as they were before the bug was
  introduced.  You specify the date with the -D  option,  for  example  -D  "10
  December 1997".


Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________

Add the text:

If  you  need  to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:

# cvs co  -D "10 December 1997" src/sys

This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.





                                                                        Page 17






Install ports when installing the system


Page 294
________

Add the following section:

Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________

One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux  binaries  is
that  they  usually  contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries.  That's  not  really  a
problem  at  this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 3.2 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format  as  well,
and  of  course  that's  the default.  If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program  brandelf.   For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:

# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3

Thanks to Dan Busarow  for bringing this to my attention.

Page 364, middle of page
________________________

Change the text from:

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though they may  be  in  lower
case.

to

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though newer versions  of  ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman  for this correction.

Page 368
________

Replace the paragraph after the second example with:

In  FreeBSD  version  3.0  and  later,  specify  the  options  PPP_BSDCOMP  and

Page 18






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression.  You'll also  need  to  specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file.  These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.

Thanks to Brian Somers  for this information.

Page 397
________

In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:

www       IN   CNAME          freebie
ftp       IN   CNAME          presto

In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.

Page 422
________

Replace the text above the example with:

tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and  displays  selected
information which passes through it.  It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel.  It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.

If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0:  device not configured

If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory

Since  tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it.  The simplest way to run it is without any parameters.  This will cause
tcpdump  to  monitor  and  display  all  traffic  on  the  first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:

Thanks to Christopher Raven  for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.




                                                                        Page 19






Install ports when installing the system


Page 423
________

The  description  at  the  top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead  of  Ethernet  address.   In  addition,  a  page  number  reference  is
incorrect.  Replace the paragraph with:

o Line  1  shows  an  ARP  request:  system  presto is looking for the Ethernet
  address of wait.  It would appear that  wait  is  currently  not  responding,
  since there is no reply.

o Line 2 is not an IP message at all.  tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
  the beginning of the packet.  We don't consider this kind of request in  this
  book.

o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message.  We looked at ntp on page 160.

o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.

o Line  5  is  a  broadcast  message  from  bumble  on  the  rwho  port, giving
  information about its current load averages and how long it has been up.  See
  the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.

o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
  presto.  It is sending 384 bytes (with  the  sequence  numbers  536925467  to
  536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
  from presto had the sequence number 325114346.  The window size is 17280.

o Line 7 is another ARP request.  presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
  freebie.   How  can  that  happen?   We've  just  seen  that  they have a TCP
  connection.  In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes.   It's  quite
  possible  that  all  connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
  for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.

o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.

o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw  on
  line  6.   It  acknowledges  the  data  up  to sequence number 536925851, but
  doesn't send any itself.

o Line 10 shows  another  448  bytes  of  data  from  freebie  to  presto,  and
  acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.

Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy  for drawing this to my

Page 20






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


attention.

Page 450: anonymous ftp
_______________________

Replace the paragraph starting with Create a user ftp:

Create a user ftp, with the anonymous ftp directory as the home  directory  and
the  shell  /dev/null.  Using /dev/null as the shell makes it impossible to log
in as user ftp, but does not interfere with the use of anonymous ftp.  ftp  can
be a member of group bin, or you can create a new group ftp by adding the group
to /etc/group.  See page 138 for more details of adding users, and the man page
on page 805 for adding groups.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________

Add another bullet:

o Finally,  you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all your
  mail delivery for you: you just send anything you can't  deliver  locally  to
  this  other  host,  which  sendmail calls a smart host.  This is particularly
  convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.

  To tell sendmail to use a smart host (in our  case,  mail.example.net),  find
  the following line in sendmail.cf:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DS

  Change it to:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DSmail.example.net


Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________

The  text  describes the location of the server as /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This appears to depend on where you get the port from.  Some people report  the
file  being  at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though note the

                                                                        Page 21






Install ports when installing the system


directory sbin, not bin).  Check  both  locations  if  you  run  into  trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake  for this information.

Page 492
________

Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.

Page 493
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

socket  options  is  hardly  mentioned  in  the  documentation,  but  it's very
important:  many  Microsoft  implementations  of  TCP/IP  are  inefficient  and
establish  a  new  TCP  more  often  than necessary.  Select the socket options
TCP_NODELAY and IPTOS_LOWDELAY, which can speed up the response  time  of  such
applications by over 95%.



























Page 22




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17: 7: 3 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mail.geektech.com (geektech.com [206.132.234.147])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4F17837B718
	for ; Fri,  9 Mar 2001 17:07:01 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from gclarkii@geektech.com)
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        by mail.geektech.com (MERAK 3.00.140) with ESMTP id CNB36688
        for ; Fri, 09 Mar 2001 19:04:59 -0600
From: GB Clark II 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Login problems (ftp and ssh) in 4.2-Stable
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 19:04:15 -0600
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28]
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Hello,

I'm having a real strange problem here.
I've got a machine running 4.2-Stable as of 28FEB01.

The problem is that both FTP and SSHD take forever to login
while telnet goes right in.  Both the machine itself and the host I'm
using to login have both correct information in DNS.  The login
will timeout and then let me in.

Any ideas on this one???

Thanks for the help,

GB

-- 
GB Clark II            | Roaming FreeBSD Admin
gclarkii@GeekTech.COM  | General Geek 
           CTHULU for President - Why choose the lesser of two evils?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17:10:51 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <3AA97F24.C4A6FB7F@home.com>
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 17:11:00 -0800
From: Rob 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386)
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To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: XFree86-4.02 reboots computer after typing startx
References: <3AA836AE.13164CFE@home.com>
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When I installed my new Iwill DDR motherboard X was magically fixed. 
Probably a loose video card.  Rob.


Rob wrote:
> 
> I installed the XFree-4.02 meta-port last night and configured it for my
> Diamond Viper 770 with the RIVATNT2.  When I type in startx, x briefly
> shows some messages and then the computer reboots.  No core dumps or
> error messages anywhere.
> 
> I looked through the list archives but couldn't find anything.  I
> originally had an older version of X.  I remember from long ago that
> perhaps the old X libraries had to be removed before a new X was to be
> installed.  Is that true?  Right now I'm downloading the compiled
> package and will try to install that.
> 
> I use XFree-4.02 on my laptop with no problems and pretty Truetype
> fonts, but it uses the Rage Mobility chipset.
> 
> Rob.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17:11:14 2001
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From: "Matthew King" 
To: 
Subject: NAT
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 12:11:38 +1100
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C0A95B.424F1150
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

hi,
i have set it up that my freebsd box dials up to the internet,
and i used the nat option to make this computer go on the internet to.
But the nat option works i can use ICQ, mIRC, napster, ftp, telnet and =
every thing eles but i can't use netscape and ie for some reason.
i can't go to any websites for some reason.
Also i can't use outlook express to send/recieve mail so i had to move =
the modem back to this comp to send u this e-mail.

Can you please help me!

Matthew

------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C0A95B.424F1150
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









hi,


i have set it up that my freebsd box =
dials up to=20
the internet,


and i used the nat option to make this =
computer go=20
on the internet to.


But the nat option works i can use ICQ, =
mIRC,=20
napster, ftp, telnet and every thing eles but i can't use netscape and =
ie for=20
some reason.


i can't go to any websites for some=20
reason.


Also i can't use outlook express to =
send/recieve=20
mail so i had to move the modem back to this comp to send u this=20
e-mail.


 


Can you please help me!


 


Matthew


------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C0A95B.424F1150--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17:17:36 2001
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Message-ID: <001d01c0a9c9$114f3c60$6100000a@vladsempire.net>
From: "Josh Paetzel" 
To: ,
	"David Preece" 
References: <5.0.2.1.1.20010309165732.026f1fa8@pop3.paradise.net.nz>
Subject: Re: dhcpd and naming (warning, ranty).
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:17:09 -0600
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----- Original Message -----
From: "David Preece" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 10:38 PM
Subject: dhcpd and naming (warning, ranty).


> OK, this is insanity.
>


> So, in essence it doesn't work, does it? As a consistent - simple
plan that
> holds together it's a no flyer. It strikes me that perhaps the only
way to
> do this is to put all the unix resources on static IP's and have
hosts
> files kicking around all over the place..... Or try and get a
solution
> together myself and attempt to get it accepted through the defeaning
chants
> of "It always works for us", "It's easy really", "There's nothing
wrong
> with the existing one" etc. etc.
>

It always has worked for me.  It's easy, too.  And there is nothing
wrong with the existing one.


> Ah, fuckit. I have to hand one to the Windows weenies - here we have
> another task that is just too difficult to be even remotely pratical
on
> Unix: naming on a Lan. Too depressing for words.
>

I've got DHCP and named running on my local network here.  No need for
host files, can bang around my network using hostnames, and the
windows weeenies can plug into the switch and get out to the net
without having to (gasp) change anything too difficult in their
configurations.

Josh :)

> Dave :(



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17:26:52 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 17:26:48 -0800
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
From: Forrest 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Message-ID: 
In-Reply-To: 
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> 
> The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE status".
> 
> --
> Matt Emmerton

Thank you, Matthew for clearing up that little point.
If someone could please tell me why inetd is loading at startup even though
/etc/rc.conf says clearly, inetd = NO
And what reasons could make it so  I have console permissions to start x, as
per my original question?

--Thanks
Forrest Hawes

--- Original message post to freebsd-questions
----------------------------------
On 3/9/01 4:47 PM, "Forrest"  wrote:

> Hi folks, hoping that someone here can help us out.
> We have been happily running a FreeBSD 4.1 server for a year. No problems of
> any consequence. We upgraded to 4.2-RELEASE, via cvsup, no problems.
> A few days ago, we were running 4.2-RELEASE, and decided to upgrade to
> 4.2-STABLE. Our standard-supfile we configured to read, like normal:
> 
> [in 'Defaults that apply to all connections']
> *default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
> *default base=/usr
> *default prefix=/usr
> *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4  [problem here??]
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
> 
> And of course, in 'Main Source Tree'
> Src-all
> 
> OK, well we cvsup'ed, built a new kernel, made world, merge differences--
> There was a problem here, we may have overridden our original /etc files and
> we lost the tar we made of the original /etc...
> 
> So now I've got, according to uname
> 4.3-BETA,
> Of which I can't find much mention anywhere on mailing lists or web..
> How did this happen?
> 
> Problems:
> First, X doesn't work at all. When starting x, we get:
> Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
> Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
> [then...]
> _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
> _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
> [again]
> [and finally it gives up]
> Xinit: No such file or directory (errno 2): unable to connect to X server
> Xinit: No such process (errno 3): Server error.
> 
> Okay next problem.
> 
> In /etc/rc.conf, I have inetd turned "off"
> Yet ps -aux | grep inetd yields:
> Root 105 0.0 0.2 1036 748 ?? Is 3:45PM 0:00.01 inetd
> 
> What gives? Also, any other change I make to rc.conf, whether manually or with
> /stand/sysinstall, has no effect!
> This leads me to believe that the system is being controlled by other files.
> 
> Okay, that's it for now, I'm sure I will get some "duh, you forgot the
> obvious" answers, but that's the price for upgrading to a BETA, even though it
> was (mea culpa) an accident...
> 
> Forrest
> 
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 17:45:31 2001
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From: "Matthew Emmerton" 
To: "Forrest" ,
	"FreeBSD Questions" 
References: 
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 20:49:13 -0500
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> If someone could please tell me why inetd is loading at startup even
though
> /etc/rc.conf says clearly, inetd = NO

Shouldn't it say this?

inetd_enable="NO"

> And what reasons could make it so  I have console permissions to start x,
as
> per my original question?

If you blew away /etc during your upgrade then you may have lost some of
your X config stuff.  I know that XF86Config (or whatever it is called -- I
don't use X) is stored in /etc by default.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 18:23:44 2001
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Subject: rsaref-2.0 package
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Hi,

How do I install the rsaref-2.0 package without installing it from the
ports tree? Where can I download the package for pkg_add? Thanks!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 18:24:58 2001
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From: "peter pajak" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: gimp not opening neither *.jpg nor *.gif files
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 02:24:54 
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hi there,

just wandering if anyone can help.
installed gimp1 from the ports, all required components like mpeg, tif, jpeg 
etc..., still gimp does not open/save the file in either jpeg or gif format.

help!!!!!!!!!!!!!

p.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 18:39:24 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 18:39:20 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: GB Clark II 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Login problems (ftp and ssh) in 4.2-Stable
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This almost always means a broken reverse DNS setup

Kris

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 07:04:15PM -0600, GB Clark II wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> I'm having a real strange problem here.
> I've got a machine running 4.2-Stable as of 28FEB01.
>=20
> The problem is that both FTP and SSHD take forever to login
> while telnet goes right in.  Both the machine itself and the host I'm
> using to login have both correct information in DNS.  The login
> will timeout and then let me in.
>=20
> Any ideas on this one???
>=20
> Thanks for the help,
>=20
> GB
>=20
> --=20
> GB Clark II            | Roaming FreeBSD Admin
> gclarkii@GeekTech.COM  | General Geek=20
>            CTHULU for President - Why choose the lesser of two evils?
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 18:40: 7 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 18:40:02 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: San Goku 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: rsaref-2.0 package
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:20:59AM +0800, San Goku wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> How do I install the rsaref-2.0 package without installing it from the
> ports tree? Where can I download the package for pkg_add? Thanks!

There isn't one.  It's no longer needed with recent versions of
FreeBSD (4.1.1 and newer) anyway.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 18:40:15 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:44:32 +1100
To: "Matthew Emmerton" ,
	"Forrest" ,
	"FreeBSD Questions" 
From: Andrew Nesbit 
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
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At 08:04 PM 9/03/01 -0500, Matthew Emmerton wrote:

>The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE status".

So, does that mean that -BETA is equivalent to -RC (release candidate)?

-Andrew Nesbit



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 18:58: 6 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 20:57:57 -0600
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
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Andrew Hesford  types:
> I disagree with "if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!" Certainly
> Solaris is a UNIX, and it is based SVR4 (this was not always the case;
> it used to be a BSD derivative).

Actually, Solaris still contains BSD-derived code. The folks at Sun
merged SunOS (the colloquial name for Sun OS distributions that
included SunOS through version 4.x) with SysV to get Solaris (ditto
for SunOS 5.x, which includes Solaris 2 through 8).

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19: 1:48 2001
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From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
To: "Wai Chan" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:42:57 -0500
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Wai Chan,

	Thanks for the info.  I've redone the entire installation, compiled
the kernel, got all of the memory and both processors running.  I
sincerely appreciate the help.

	But, I have run into another small problem.  Occasionally, on boot,
it will give me the following:

ida0:  port 0x8000-0x80ff mem
0x42000000-0x43ffffff, 0x40000000-0x400000ff irq 11 at device 0.0 on
pci1
panic: ida_wait: timeout waiting for completion
mp_lock = 00000001; cpuid = 0; lapic.id=00000000
Uptime: 0s
Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort

	When we did the previous installation, the friend of mine that set it
up put in a larger pause delay earlier in the booting process.  He
told me that he set it up to load and unload the kernel four times,
which would give the drives a chance to settle so that the controller
could be queried properly.

	Any ideas on remedying this problem?

	Thanks,

--- Andy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Wai Chan [mailto:waichan@hpu.edu]
> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:51 PM
> To: Andrew C. Hornback; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
>
>
> To get smp working:
> " Boot the system with the Compaq System Configuration disks. Press
> CTRL-A at the main menu to get into the advanced mode. Select
> "Configure hardware" from the menus. Then select "View and
> edit details".
> Scroll down to the "Advanced features" section and set the processor
> APIC mode to "Full Table". Save the new hardware configuration to
> CMOS. Reboot the system. "
>
> Make FreeBSD to see all 64MB RAM instead of 16MB RAM:
> 	Add this to your kernel
> 		options	MAXMEM="(64*1024)"
>
> --
> Wai Chan.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Andrew C.
> Hornback
> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 01:06 AM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: ProLiant 1500 questions...
>
>
> Good morning everyone,
>
> 	I'm doing some work on my Compaq ProLiant 1500 box,
> and was wondering
> if I could get some help.
>
> 	First of all, it's a dual P133 with 64 Megs of RAM,
> and I'm having a
> hellacious time getting both processors to work properly in
> it.  Right
> now, it runs on a single processor, and flies... but I know it would
> be faster with the second one running.  I know there is a
> working SMP
> kernel on it, because I had it running with both processors at one
> time, but I had to shelf the project for a couple of months and now
> that I'm back to it, I've forgotten what I did to invoke
> that kernel.
>
> 	Secondly, I want to limit the number of services that
> this machine
> runs, since it is going to be the firewall for my network, and I was
> wondering if anyone had a list of all of the services that
> the default
> installation of 4.2-Release included.
>
> 	Thanks,
>
> --- Andy
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19: 4:13 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:04:07 -0600
To: Daisuke Toriumi 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: getting distfiles via CDROM
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Daisuke Toriumi  types:
> I bought 4 set CD rom of FreeBSD4.2.
> But there are no distfiles (/usr/ports/distfiles).
> I would like to use java in FreeBSD and it seems necerssary to
> have distfiles, and takes forever to download from site.
> 
> I wonder distfiles are available in CDROM.

Unfortunately, they've disappeared from the FreeBSD release disks, and
yes, I miss them too.

If you're trying to install the Sun java vm, you might check to see if
you can order the distfile on CDROM from them.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19: 6:15 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 22:06:00 -0500 (EST)
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: Matthew King 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: NAT
In-Reply-To: <001101c0a8ff$0f92f530$e6d88ec6@win2kbox>
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check your internet settings in IE and netscape make sure in IE that they
are set to automatically detect settings and that they are not looking for
a dial up connection.  That is all you should have to do itf you set up
NAT properly.  Most of the time you don't even have to tell IE
to automatically detect settings.

As for NETSCRAPE i have no idea cause i never liked it.

just make sure it is not looking for a dial up connection either....tell
it you are using a LAN to connect to the internet.  You may have a DNS
problem too.  Make sure you have your windows machine set to use your
ISP's DNS....now that i think of it that is probably the problem.

default gateway is set to your bsd machine but DNS should be your ISP's


Jason


 On Sat, 10 Mar 2001, Matthew
King wrote:

> hi,
> i have set it up that my freebsd box dials up to the internet,
> and i used the nat option to make this computer go on the internet to.
> But the nat option works i can use ICQ, mIRC, napster, ftp, telnet and every thing eles but i can't use netscape and ie for some reason.
> i can't go to any websites for some reason.
> Also i can't use outlook express to send/recieve mail so i had to move the modem back to this comp to send u this e-mail.
>
> Can you please help me!
>
> Matthew
>

G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19: 7: 8 2001
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To: "FreeBSD Questions" ,
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References:  <5.0.2.1.0.20010310134254.02140770@mail>
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
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> At 08:04 PM 9/03/01 -0500, Matthew Emmerton wrote:
>
> >The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE
status".
>
> So, does that mean that -BETA is equivalent to -RC (release candidate)?

No, I believe the sequence is -BETA, -RC, and then -RELEASE.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19: 7:32 2001
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From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
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Subject: NAT without a firewall.
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Can i run natd without  firewall ?  I see all these instructions for
running a firewall and natd together.  What options do i need in the
kernel and rc.conf just to run natd?

regards,


G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19: 9:44 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:09:39 -0600
To: Forrest 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
In-Reply-To: <37405686@toto.iv>
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Forrest  types:
> Hi folks, hoping that someone here can help us out.
> We have been happily running a FreeBSD 4.1 server for a year. No problems of
> any consequence. We upgraded to 4.2-RELEASE, via cvsup, no problems.
> A few days ago, we were running 4.2-RELEASE, and decided to upgrade to
> 4.2-STABLE. Our standard-supfile we configured to read, like normal:
>
> [in 'Defaults that apply to all connections']
> *default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
> *default base=/usr
> *default prefix=/usr
> *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4  [problem here??]
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
> 
> And of course, in 'Main Source Tree'
> Src-all
> 
> OK, well we cvsup'ed, built a new kernel, made world, merge differences--
> There was a problem here, we may have overridden our original /etc files and
> we lost the tar we made of the original /etc...
> 
> So now I've got, according to uname
> 4.3-BETA,
> Of which I can't find much mention anywhere on mailing lists or web..
> How did this happen?

See the FAQ entry on "Why did I get -BETA" .

> Problems:
> First, X doesn't work at all. When starting x, we get:
> Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
> Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
> [then...]
> _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
> _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
> [again]
> [and finally it gives up]
> Xinit: No such file or directory (errno 2): unable to connect to X server
> Xinit: No such process (errno 3): Server error.

Have you checked the console ownership? Have you tried running it as root?

> Okay next problem.
> 
> In /etc/rc.conf, I have inetd turned "off"
> Yet ps -aux | grep inetd yields:
> Root 105 0.0 0.2 1036 748 ?? Is 3:45PM 0:00.01 inetd

To disable inetd, you need to set inetd_enable="no", not "off".

> What gives? Also, any other change I make to rc.conf, whether manually or
> with /stand/sysinstall, has no effect!
> This leads me to believe that the system is being controlled by other files.

rc.conf only takes effect on reboots. To diagnose specific problems,
specific information is needed.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:11: 5 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:11:02 -0600
To: kaworu 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Questions about kernel space functions
In-Reply-To: <124078572@toto.iv>
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kaworu  types:
>  I have a dilema. Is there any documentation I can find which gives the
>  arguments for all kernel space functions? I'm trying to find a function
>  similar to read(). I'm a newbie at kernel programming. :-)

Not all - they change pretty regularly. What is documented is in
manual section 9, or the sources.

				http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:11:15 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Andrew Nesbit 
Cc: Matthew Emmerton ,
	Forrest ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
Message-ID: <20010309191112.A23504@mollari.cthul.hu>
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 01:44:32PM +1100, Andrew Nesbit wrote:
> At 08:04 PM 9/03/01 -0500, Matthew Emmerton wrote:
>=20
> >The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE status=
".
>=20
> So, does that mean that -BETA is equivalent to -RC (release candidate)?

No, -RC is supposed to be "this is what goes out the door unless there
are any critical bugfixes".

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:12:24 2001
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From: Nick Rogness 
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To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NAT without a firewall.
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On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, G. Jason Middleton wrote:

> Can i run natd without firewall ?  I see all these instructions for
> running a firewall and natd together.  What options do i need in the
> kernel and rc.conf just to run natd?

	You need ipfw to run natd.  natd itself does not divert traffic
	and has  no way to "intercept" traffic to make it's necessary
	changes.  So ipfw sends the packet to port 8668 (natd).  natd
	makes it's changes and reinjects it into the firewall set at the
	next rule.  AFAIK.


Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:14:59 2001
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From: Andrew Hesford 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NAT without a firewall.
Message-ID: <20010309211436.A564@cec.wustl.edu>
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Well, you don't need a physical firewall, if that's what you're asking.
However, you do need ipfirewall built into your kernel.

Just starting natd will do nothing, because packets won't go looking for
it on port 8668 if they aren't told to. Therefore, you need to use ipfw
to establish a rule to divert all packets to port 8668 (aliased to
'natd' in /etc/services) as they come in on an interface.

This is accomplished by adding the following rule:

ipfw add divert natd ip from any to any

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 10:07:29PM -0500, G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> Can i run natd without  firewall ?  I see all these instructions for
> running a firewall and natd together.  What options do i need in the
> kernel and rc.conf just to run natd?
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:18:52 2001
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From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: Andrew Hesford 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: NAT without a firewall.
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so what isthe next best solution? running squid or another proxy server?



On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:

> Well, you don't need a physical firewall, if that's what you're asking.
> However, you do need ipfirewall built into your kernel.
>
> Just starting natd will do nothing, because packets won't go looking for
> it on port 8668 if they aren't told to. Therefore, you need to use ipfw
> to establish a rule to divert all packets to port 8668 (aliased to
> 'natd' in /etc/services) as they come in on an interface.
>
> This is accomplished by adding the following rule:
>
> ipfw add divert natd ip from any to any
>
> On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 10:07:29PM -0500, G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> > Can i run natd without  firewall ?  I see all these instructions for
> > running a firewall and natd together.  What options do i need in the
> > kernel and rc.conf just to run natd?
> --
> Andrew Hesford
> ajh3@chmod.ath.cx
>

G. Jason Middleton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:19:34 2001
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I am trying to set up my FreeBSD machine to get on the internet and I =
already have a proxy server set up elsewhere in my house.  I want to =
know how to make the FreeBSD machine use the Proxy server already set =
up.

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I am trying to set up my FreeBSD =
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:40:15 2001
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To: Andrew Nesbit 
Cc: "Matthew Emmerton" ,
	"Forrest" ,
	"FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems 
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.0.20010310134254.02140770@mail>; from alnesbit@optushome.com.au on "Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:44:32 +1100"
Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 19:40:12 -0800
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Andrew Nesbit  writes:
> At 08:04 PM 9/03/01 -0500, Matthew Emmerton wrote:
> 
> >The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE status".
> 
> So, does that mean that -BETA is equivalent to -RC (release candidate)?

No.  obrien recently explained this in the FAQ.  Read
http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/admin.html#RELEASE-CANDIDATE.  The relevant
part is:

	For example, if the branch used to be called 4.0-STABLE, its name will
	be changed to 4.1-BETA to signify the code freeze and signify that
	extra pre-release testing should be happening. Bug fixes can still be
	committed to be part of the release. When the source code is in shape
	for the release the name will be chagned to 4.1-RC to signify that a
	release is about to be made from it. Once in the RC stage, only the
	most critical bugs found can be fixed. Once the release, 4.1-RELEASE
	in this example, has been made, the branch will be renamed to
	4.1-STABLE.


					Dima Dorfman
					dima@unixfreak.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 19:51:40 2001
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From: San Goku 
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On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Kris Kennaway wrote:

> > How do I install the rsaref-2.0 package without installing it from the
> > ports tree? Where can I download the package for pkg_add? Thanks!
> 
> There isn't one.  It's no longer needed with recent versions of
> FreeBSD (4.1.1 and newer) anyway.

I have a box that needs to be _just_ 4.1-RELEASE -- in that case, I should
download the source code do manual install. Thanks for the info.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 20: 1: 6 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 22:00:47 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: Andrew Hesford , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NAT without a firewall.
Message-ID: <20010309220046.A843@cec.wustl.edu>
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Depends on what you want to do. If you want to share access to one line
amongst many machines with private IPs, I believe you need natd.

If you just want to pipe a bunch of machines through one gateway, you
shouldn't even need a proxy.

The only good uses for a proxy are filtering information, or caching it.

Is there a specific reason you don't want ipfirewall in your kernel?

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 10:18:45PM -0500, G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> so what isthe next best solution? running squid or another proxy server?
-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 20: 4:55 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 20:04:52 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: San Goku 
Cc: Kris Kennaway , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: rsaref-2.0 package
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 11:45:24AM +0800, San Goku wrote:
> On Fri, 9 Mar 2001, Kris Kennaway wrote:
>=20
> > > How do I install the rsaref-2.0 package without installing it from the
> > > ports tree? Where can I download the package for pkg_add? Thanks!
> >=20
> > There isn't one.  It's no longer needed with recent versions of
> > FreeBSD (4.1.1 and newer) anyway.
>=20
> I have a box that needs to be _just_ 4.1-RELEASE -- in that case, I should
> download the source code do manual install. Thanks for the info.

Correct.  The port should still work.

Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 20:59:38 2001
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Subject: Bin directory question
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 22:57:48 -0600
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I have ready the documation and understand everything so far but I don't =
understand what you do with the /directories that I copied.  I copied 6 =
on each floppy which total 21  is this right for the minium install.  If =
so do I try to install all 21 disk before I boot the kernal and mfsroot =
or doing when prompted or after.  Please respond to me at =
4127@Bellsouth.net=20

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I have ready the documation and =
understand=20
everything so far but I don't understand what you do with the =
/directories that=20
I copied.  I copied 6 on each floppy which total 21  is this =
right for=20
the minium install.  If so do I try to install all 21 disk before I =
boot=20
the kernal and mfsroot or doing when prompted or after.  Please =
respond to=20
me at 4127@Bellsouth.net=20



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 21:28:36 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 00:12:24 -0500
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ok .. here is the senario:
i go and install gnome and then i decide that i want to install the
newest version of kde .. so i cvsup my ports and install kde.. now i
want to remove gnome from the ports using make deinstall but it doestn't
work because the gnome port is not the same used for the installation
and i can't go and delete the packages because there were lot's of
dependencies that i don't know (im talking in general).
so what is the best strategy to install update uninstall packages while
keeping a clean system that doesn't need to be reinstalled after six
month's to update it???

im sure im not the only one suffering from that.

Duarid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 21:46:58 2001
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From: Jim Durham 
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To: Forrest 
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Subject: Re: Accidentally upgraded to 4.3-BETA; how do I fix problems
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> > 
> > The 4.3-BETA tag means "4-STABLE in code freeze, pending -RELEASE status".
> > 
> > --
> > Matt Emmerton
> 
> Thank you, Matthew for clearing up that little point.
> If someone could please tell me why inetd is loading at startup even though
> /etc/rc.conf says clearly, inetd = NO
> And what reasons could make it so  I have console permissions to start x, as
> per my original question?
> 
> --Thanks
> Forrest Hawes
> 

There was a change to the way the rc files are read, I believe around
4.1.  Check that you have "source_rc_confs" in rc, rc.devfs, rc.diskless2,
rc.firewall, rc.shutdown and in /etc/defaults/rc.conf. If not, you 
have old versions of these files and the system will appear to be
ignoring config changes. Just a thought..

-Jim Durham




> ---Original message post to freebsd-questions
> ----------------------------------
> On 3/9/01 4:47 PM, "Forrest"  wrote:
> 
> > Hi folks, hoping that someone here can help us out.
> > We have been happily running a FreeBSD 4.1 server for a year. No problems of
> > any consequence. We upgraded to 4.2-RELEASE, via cvsup, no problems.
> > A few days ago, we were running 4.2-RELEASE, and decided to upgrade to
> > 4.2-STABLE. Our standard-supfile we configured to read, like normal:
> > 
> > [in 'Defaults that apply to all connections']
> > *default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
> > *default base=/usr
> > *default prefix=/usr
> > *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4  [problem here??]
> > *default delete use-rel-suffix
> > 
> > And of course, in 'Main Source Tree'
> > Src-all
> > 
> > OK, well we cvsup'ed, built a new kernel, made world, merge differences--
> > There was a problem here, we may have overridden our original /etc files and
> > we lost the tar we made of the original /etc...
> > 
> > So now I've got, according to uname
> > 4.3-BETA,
> > Of which I can't find much mention anywhere on mailing lists or web..
> > How did this happen?
> > 
> > Problems:
> > First, X doesn't work at all. When starting x, we get:
> > Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
> > Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
> > [then...]
> > _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
> > _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno =2
> > [again]
> > [and finally it gives up]
> > Xinit: No such file or directory (errno 2): unable to connect to X server
> > Xinit: No such process (errno 3): Server error.
> > 
> > Okay next problem.
> > 
> > In /etc/rc.conf, I have inetd turned "off"
> > Yet ps -aux | grep inetd yields:
> > Root 105 0.0 0.2 1036 748 ?? Is 3:45PM 0:00.01 inetd
> > 
> > What gives? Also, any other change I make to rc.conf, whether manually or with
> > /stand/sysinstall, has no effect!
> > This leads me to believe that the system is being controlled by other files.
> > 
> > Okay, that's it for now, I'm sure I will get some "duh, you forgot the
> > obvious" answers, but that's the price for upgrading to a BETA, even though it
> > was (mea culpa) an accident...
> > 
> > Forrest
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 22: 3:34 2001
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From: "J. Seth Henry" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: APM for SCSI?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 00:04:14 -0600
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Actually, APM might not be the right word. What I am really looking for is a
way to shutdown my raid array, and then spin down all the disks when it
isn't in use. Although right now, the array is on a semi-public network, it
will eventually be on a private network. There is little need to have it up
and running, consuming 145W of power day in and day out. I realize that,
like my Windows machine, there might be a bit of delay upon restarting the
array, but that seems better than leaving running all the time.

So far, I have tried a shell script called by cron which unmounts the
volume, shuts the vinum volume, and then proceeds to call camcontrol to
individually stop each of the elements. The problem is that they then start
spinning up a few minutes later. I assume that the kernel is polling them.
The other problem is that, with vinum down and the volume unmounted, I have
to manually start everything back up to access it.

Of course, the ultimate would be a system that could detect when the array
hasn't been used for, say, an hour - and automate the shutdown. I've noticed
that if I manually shut the drives, but leave vinum running, accessing the
array will cause the elements to automatically spin up. Unfortunately, it
also shortens the time before the disks spin up - regardless of activity.

Is there a way to accomplish this easily?

Thanks,
Seth Henry
jshenry@net-noise.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 22:11: 3 2001
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From: "Jason Halbert" 
To: , 
Subject: RE: 
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 06:10:39 -0000
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The evidence suggests that mschwartz@crosswinds.net said:

>Has anyone had any success setting up and running Sound Blaster Live
for freebsd?
>The handbook mentions a kernel patch but I cannot find one.  If you
have,please
>let me know how you did it.
>
>Thanks, Matt

I have a SoundBlaster Live! X-Gamer working fine under FreeBSD
4.2-RELEASE.  You need to add "device pcm" to your kernel config file.
Then you need to recompile the kernel.  You can find those
instructions in the FreeBSD Handbook or follow this url:
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-building.html

After you reboot you need to:
cd /dev
./MAKEDEV snd0

If all goes well you should be able to play sound.

Cheers
---
*---------------------------------------------------------*
| Jason P. Halbert                 | jason@jason-n3xt.org |
| Transmitter Maintenance Engineer | DALnet: Dielectric   |
| KDAF-TV/DT WB 33/32              | ICQ#: 86637300       |
| KC5WEG                           | (214) 252-3300       |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|     Experts know more and more about less and less.     |
|                  http://jason-n3xt.org                  |
*---------------------------------------------------------*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 23:36:23 2001
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Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 23:36:19 -0800
Subject: 4.3Beta, Jim Durham, Matt Emmerton, Mike Meyer, Kris Kennaway,
	etc.
From: Forrest 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
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Thanks everybody.

> There was a change to the way the rc files are read, I believe around
> 4.1.  Check that you have "source_rc_confs" in rc, rc.devfs, rc.diskless2,
> rc.firewall, rc.shutdown and in /etc/defaults/rc.conf. If not, you
> have old versions of these files and the system will appear to be
> ignoring config changes. Just a thought..
> 
> -Jim Durham

Thanks Jim and Mike: Fixed 50% of my problems: after reading your posts, I
thought maybe looking at the source would help, indeed it did. I ran diff
/usr/src/etc/defaults/rc.conf with the /etc/defaults/rc.conf, and discovered
[duh!] that most of my important settings had been hosed in the merge
differences operation.  Then, gradually, tonight, I refreshed all my rc.*
files. My console still doesn't have permissions [Mike: even when run as
root] but I expect this will reveal itself soon.

Forrest



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 23:40:11 2001
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I am able to subscribe and unsubscribe to the 
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG list and to monitor
all activity on the list. 
But the mail I send to the list never appears. 
After a 1 or 2 day delay I receive the following error message:
-------------------------------
Date sent:      	Thu,  8 Mar 2001 08:47:18 +0100 (MET)
From:           	MAILER-DAEMON@mail.broadpark.no (Mail Delivery System)
Subject:        	Undelivered Mail Returned to Sender
To:             	la3sg@sensewave.com

This is the Postfix program at host mail.broadpark.no.

I'm sorry to have to inform you that the message returned
below could not be delivered to one or more destinations.

For further assistance, please contact 

If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
delete your own text from the message returned below.

			The Postfix program

: host hub.freebsd.org[216.136.204.18] 
said: 450
    Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [217.13.4.2]
---------------------------

My upstart ISP (running Solaris) seems at a loss as to
what is the reason. Any hints?

Yes, I have read and reread Greg Lehey's "How to get the best results from 
FreeBSD questions."

This mail has been sent by dialing up my old ISP to see if it makes any 
difference.
Regards from Kjell....




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 23:53:24 2001
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From: Mark Rowlands 
To: "freebsd" , 
Subject: Re: best x11 mua ?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 08:53:38 +0100
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On Friday 09 March 2001 12:03, freebsd wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> i search a very good mua for freebsd (X11), i like outlook express under
> win2K, and i want an equivalent under freebsd + X11; i know postilion, but
> is there another (stable, beautifull, filters, multiple pop3/smtp, etc
> ...). I have tried spruce but it crashed (core dump), balsa need gnome,
> etc... kmail perhaps ? but i have heard that there was problem with kde 2.1

no problem here 

kmail 1.2 using kde 2.1 on FreeBSD 4.2 under XFree86 3_3_7
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 23:54:34 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 08:54:23 +0100
From: Florian Bartels 
To: Kjell ,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: do you read me?
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Yes, i've read your mail.

-- 
  _________________________________________________________
//Florian Bartels      \\
||                ||
\\---------------------------------------------------------//

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Mar  9 23:58: 5 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 23:57:58 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Sergio Faulhaber 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: log natd
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On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 08:04:34PM +0000, Sergio Faulhaber wrote:
> Hi all
> 
> I am using the NATD here without problems.  It would like to know as
> to get information or programs to logar all the accesses saw NATD.
> Log similar to the one of squid would like to have one informing date,
> IP source, IP destination.  Today if they alguem behind the NATD to
> make a not authorized access I I would not obtain to know.  Debtor.

You realize natd works at the network and transport layers? natd(8)
itself can create a log with the '-l' option, but it is not all that
useful. You would probably be best off logging usage in your firewall
rules.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  0: 4:28 2001
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From: "Power Jessie!" 
To: "Florian Bartels" ,
	"Kjell" ,
	"freebsd-questions" 
References: <200103100739.IAA16917@mail45.fg.online.no> <20010310085423.A393@mercury.localnet>
Subject: Re: do you read me?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:14:02 -0800
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yah, me too!

Cheers!
jessie
See my SuperSig: http://proxy.supersig.com/sig?60013444_60006895
----- Original Message -----
From: "Florian Bartels" 
To: "Kjell" ; "freebsd-questions"

Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 11:54 PM
Subject: Re: do you read me?


> Yes, i've read your mail.
>
> --
>   _________________________________________________________
> //Florian Bartels      \\
> ||                ||
> \\---------------------------------------------------------//
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  0:16:57 2001
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From: "Power Jessie!" 
To: "Florian Bartels" ,
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	"freebsd-questions" 
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 yah, me too!
 
 Cheers!
 jessie
 See my SuperSig: http://proxy.supersig.com/sig?60013444_60006895
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Florian Bartels" 
> To: "Kjell" ; "freebsd-questions"
> 
> Sent: Friday, March 09, 2001 11:54 PM
> Subject: Re: do you read me?
> 
> 
> > Yes, i've read your mail.
> >
> > --
> >   _________________________________________________________
> > //Florian Bartels      \\
> > ||                ||
> > \\---------------------------------------------------------//
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  0:20: 7 2001
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From: Mark Rowlands 
To: Mike Meyer , Adam Lau 
Subject: Re: easiest way to update all port files
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 09:20:18 +0100
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Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <15017.707.825897.60889@guru.mired.org> <20010309184657.3325.qmail@web1906.mail.yahoo.com> <15017.12396.295223.647196@guru.mired.org>
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On Friday 09 March 2001 20:35, Mike Meyer wrote:
> Adam Lau  types:
> > Hello Mr. Meyer,

>
> > How would one go about declaring a refuse file?
>

my sup file  

###################################
*default host=cvsup.fi.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/usr                    #note 1
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4
src-all
ports-all tag=.
doc-all tag=.
###################################

1#  so I end up with a directory /usr/sup

in this directory I have a file called  refuse

which looks like this
#######################
doc/es*
doc/ja*
doc/ru*
doc/zh*
doc/nl*
doc/fr*
doc/de*
ports/chinese*
ports/german*
ports/japanese*
ports/korean*
ports/russian*
ports/vietnamese*
ports/french*
ports/hebrew*
src/share/doc/es*
src/share/doc/ja*
src/share/doc/ru*
src/share/doc/zh*
src/share/doc/nl*
src/share/doc/fr*
src/share/doc/de*
##################### 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  0:20:49 2001
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From: "Matthew Emmerton" 
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	"FreeBSD Questions" 
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Subject: Re: 4.3Beta, Jim Durham, Matt Emmerton, Mike Meyer, Kris Kennaway,etc.
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> Thanks Jim and Mike: Fixed 50% of my problems: after reading your posts, I
> thought maybe looking at the source would help, indeed it did. I ran diff
> /usr/src/etc/defaults/rc.conf with the /etc/defaults/rc.conf, and
discovered
> [duh!] that most of my important settings had been hosed in the merge
> differences operation.

Are you making your site-specific changes in /etc/defaults/rc.conf?  If you
are, you shouldn't.  You should only be modifying (or adding) the
appropriate overrides to the defaults in /etc/rc.conf, and leaving the
defaults file alone.  mergemaster doesn't examine rc.conf (since it's
site-specific) and that way you'll never overwrite your site configuration
during an upgrade, even though the defaults may change.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  0:27:29 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 00:27:28 -0800 (PST)
From: dsf sdf 
Subject: NIC Card
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Dear All ,
I have to purchase a isa NIC Card for my freebsd box
and want to know that which isa NIC is very suitable
for freebsd regarding its support in kernel as well as
cost effective too. 
Since I am using freebsd version 4.0-stable on 486dx4
machine.
regards,
mohan

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Auctions - Buy the things you want at great prices.
http://auctions.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  1:34: 4 2001
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Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 15:57:28 +0200
From: Tadas 
To: FreeBSD 
Subject: Re: Vmware2
Message-ID: <20010309155728.A315@tadas.lt>
Reply-To: b-tadas@takas.lt
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	FreeBSD 
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But there is no such module. And I can't find it anywhere. I use
FreeBSD-4.1. Should I install any aditional packages?

Bye,
Tadas

> if_tap.ko is a kernel loadable module. It should
> be found in /modules
> 
> Regards
> Andy
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Tadas
> > Sent: 07 March 2001 20:07
> > To: FreeBSD
> > Subject: Vmware2
> > 
> > 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I installed vmware2 throught ports system - make and make install. But
> > I have problems starting it: while running
> > /usr/local/etc/rc.d/vmware.sh it says:
> > 
> > kldload: can't load if_tap.ko: No such file or directory
> > /usr/local/etc/rc.d/vmware.sh: cannot create /compat/linux/dev/vmnet1:
> > no such device or address
> > 
> > What is that if_tap.ko and where can I get it?
> > 
> > Bye,
> > Tadas
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  1:39:27 2001
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        an ace valued at 1 are considered "hard" hands (i.e. A, 6,Q is a hard 
        17) A blackjack is an ace and card valued at 10 (10, J, Q, K). A two-card 
        blackjack always beats three or more cards, which equal 21. 

      
Before 
        receiving any cards the player must place a wager. Once the wager is made 
        the player is dealt 2 cards face up. The dealer is also dealt two cards, 
        one face up and the other face down. The dealer's "hole" card remains 
        face down until the player's have completed their hands. At this point 
        the dealer turns over his hole card. If his hand totals a hard 17 through 
        21 he must stand. If his hand is 16 or under the dealer must continue 
        to take cards until either his hand is over 16 or bust (which means over 
        21). The dealer must hit on a soft 16. The player has many different betting 
        and playing options... 

      

      

      

      
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  2:10:26 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from tierzero.apana.org.au (apana.internode.on.net [150.101.94.101])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9694F37B749
	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 02:10:15 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from bastill@sa.apana.org.au)
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From: Brian Astill 
Reply-To: bastill@sa.apana.org.au
To: "questions" 
Subject: What does 'added driver support' mean?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 10:27:12 +1030
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Found this in the 3.1 Release notes:

1. What's new since 3.0-RELEASE
---------------------------------
1.1. KERNEL CHANGES
-------------------
Added driver support for pocket ethernet adapters based on the
RealTek RTL 8002 chip.


What does this mean in practice?
That if you have the driver from somewhere, 3.1 can use it?
That a driver is supplied and can be compiled into the kernel on
request? (How? - I saw no mention of it in sysinstall Rel 4.2) 
Is it automatic that this "driver support" is also present in Release 4.2?

Thanks in advance

Brian

********************************************************
Dr Brian Astill  Visiting Research Fellow
Flinders University Institute of International Education
Bus 8201 3480     FAX 8449 9199
bastill@sa.apana.org.au
********************************************************

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  3:19: 8 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Sat, 10 Mar 2001 06:18:48 -0500 (EST)
	(envelope-from shovey@buffnet.net)
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 06:18:44 -0500 (EST)
From: Stephen Hovey 
To: Kjell 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, la3sg@arrl.net
Subject: Re: do you read me?
In-Reply-To: <200103100739.IAA16917@mail45.fg.online.no>
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No in-addr.arpa on the mail sever you use would be my guess

On Sat, 10 Mar 2001, Kjell wrote:

> I am able to subscribe and unsubscribe to the 
> freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG list and to monitor
> all activity on the list. 
> But the mail I send to the list never appears. 
> After a 1 or 2 day delay I receive the following error message:
> -------------------------------
> Date sent:      	Thu,  8 Mar 2001 08:47:18 +0100 (MET)
> From:           	MAILER-DAEMON@mail.broadpark.no (Mail Delivery System)
> Subject:        	Undelivered Mail Returned to Sender
> To:             	la3sg@sensewave.com
> 
> This is the Postfix program at host mail.broadpark.no.
> 
> I'm sorry to have to inform you that the message returned
> below could not be delivered to one or more destinations.
> 
> For further assistance, please contact 
> 
> If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
> delete your own text from the message returned below.
> 
> 			The Postfix program
> 
> : host hub.freebsd.org[216.136.204.18] 
> said: 450
>     Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [217.13.4.2]
> ---------------------------
> 
> My upstart ISP (running Solaris) seems at a loss as to
> what is the reason. Any hints?
> 
> Yes, I have read and reread Greg Lehey's "How to get the best results from 
> FreeBSD questions."
> 
> This mail has been sent by dialing up my old ISP to see if it makes any 
> difference.
> Regards from Kjell....
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -------------------------------------------------------
> If you want to bookmark my email address, 
> please bookmark  la3sg@arrl.net
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  3:23:23 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from smtp13.singnet.com.sg (smtp13.singnet.com.sg [165.21.6.33])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3A8C37B718
	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 03:23:19 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from dennis@magix.com.sg)
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	Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:21:45 +0800 (SGT)
Message-ID: <002101c0a954$a565c0b0$1e00000a@a>
From: "dennis" 
To: "dsf sdf" , 
References: <20010310082728.45064.qmail@web12408.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: NIC Card
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:24:18 +0800
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Hi,

I read somewhere that a Intel 10/100 NIC helps reduced some processing of
your CPU
for Linux.

I am not sure if this is true for FreeBSD.

Dennis

----- Original Message -----
From: "dsf sdf" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 4:27 PM
Subject: NIC Card


> Dear All ,
> I have to purchase a isa NIC Card for my freebsd box
> and want to know that which isa NIC is very suitable
> for freebsd regarding its support in kernel as well as
> cost effective too.
> Since I am using freebsd version 4.0-stable on 486dx4
> machine.
> regards,
> mohan
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Auctions - Buy the things you want at great prices.
> http://auctions.yahoo.com/
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  4:44:21 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Sujit Manolikar" 
To: 
Subject: minimum installation
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:11:44 +0530
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	boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0009_01C0A98D.90374CC0"
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how much space is required for installing freebsd with minimum =
installation.

how much mb? also tell me recommended size for it.

plz help me out

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how much space is required for =
installing freebsd=20
with minimum installation.


 


how much mb? also tell me recommended =
size for=20
it.


 


plz help me =
out


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  4:58:12 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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 freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 14:57:17 +0200 (SAT)
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 14:58:07 +0200
From: Francois Kritzinger 
Subject: QUESTION REGARDING PPP
To: freeBSD Questions 
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Hi

I have a problem with my PPP configuration.
I have spent MANY hours reading help documents (including the freeBSD =
Handbook) trying to sort this problem out, and I've given up, so please =
forgive me if you think this is a trivial matter.

My Setup:=20
  a.. freeBSD 4.2 STABLE,
  b..  US Robotics 56K external modem on com2 (or cuaa1 or whatever),
  c..  an ISP account,
  d..  2 x ISP DNS server IP addresses,
  e..  a dynamically allocated IP address
  f.. not much patience :)
The Situation:

I can get my Internet connection working in a hacky kind of way, IOW I =
can browse the internet and even send email in pine using the included =
configuration files. BUT there are certain problems.

PROBLEMS:

If I type # ppp and then # dial MYISP, ppp connects to my ISP. BUT if I =
then type # netscape &, netscape does not actually start up (in KDE) or =
it does not create a window. According to #jobs it is running though. I =
can also not start pine in this situation.

To work around this I would then start up KDE, type # netscape & in a =
terminal, and then # ppp and #dial xxx and this would work fine, except =
for one thing: in the terminal I would get messages like this:

"sio0: 2 more silo overflows" or something like that.

In my desperation I have tweaked these files a lot, so what I have sent =
you may not be the most successful configuration I have had, and I also =
ran a shell script I got off the Internet (also included).
After running this script sendmail produces an error message at boot =
time like: "hostx not known, sleeping for retry" or something similar (I =
am in Windows now so please forgive me again). Sendmail also dials in =
(runs ppp) at boot time, even though I do not have an /etc/start_if.tun0 =
file.

So my QUESTIONS are:

  a.. How do I get rid of the "silo overflow" messages?
  b.. What is the correct way to use ppp from the command line?
  c.. How can I get sendmail to NOT check for email at boot time?


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Hi


 


I have a problem with my PPP=20
configuration.


I have spent MANY hours reading help =
documents=20
(including the freeBSD Handbook) trying to sort this problem out, and =
I've given=20
up, so please forgive me if you think this is a trivial =
matter.


 


My Setup: 


    
  
  • freeBSD 4.2 STABLE,
    • 
  
  •  US Robotics 56K external modem =
on com2 (or=20
  cuaa1 or whatever),
    • 
  
  •  an ISP account,
    • 
  
  •  2 x ISP DNS server IP =
addresses,
    • 
  
  •  a dynamically allocated IP=20
  address
    • 
  
  • not much patience :)


The Situation:


 


I can get my Internet connection =
working in a hacky=20
kind of way, IOW I can browse the internet and even send email in pine =
using the=20
included configuration files. BUT there are certain =
problems.


 


PROBLEMS:


 


If I type # ppp and then # dial MYISP, =
ppp connects=20
to my ISP. BUT if I then type # netscape &, netscape does not =
actually start=20
up (in KDE) or it does not create a window. According to #jobs it is =
running=20
though. I can also not start pine in this situation.


 


To work around this I would then start =
up KDE, type=20
# netscape & in a terminal, and then # ppp and #dial xxx and this =
would work=20
fine, except for one thing: in the terminal I would get messages like=20
this:


 


"sio0: 2 more silo overflows" or =
something like=20
that.


 


In my desperation I have tweaked these =
files a lot,=20
so what I have sent you may not be the most successful configuration I =
have had,=20
and I also ran a shell script I got off the Internet (also=20
included).


After running this script sendmail =
produces an=20
error message at boot time like: "hostx not known, sleeping for retry" =
or=20
something similar (I am in Windows now so please forgive me again). =
Sendmail=20
also dials in (runs ppp) at boot time, even though I do not have an=20
/etc/start_if.tun0 file.


 


So my QUESTIONS are:


 


    
  
  • How do I get rid of the "silo =
overflow"=20
  messages?
    • 
  
  • What is the correct way to use ppp =
from the=20
  command line?
    • 
  
  • How can I get sendmail to NOT check =
for email at=20
  boot time?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  5:23:36 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 07:23:28 -0600
From: Hyunseog Ryu 
Organization: Norlight Telecommunications
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To: jett tayer 
Cc: User Duraid , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: toor account????
References: <3AA782A0.E4A3059A@home.com> <001b01c0a878$e0657020$1e4bb0cb@martian>
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Yeap, traditionally root uses /bin/csh and toor uses /bin/sh.
And maybe you can use toor for backup purpose of root just in case.
For an example, if somebody like cracker or other absent-minded folks
changed root password, 
you don't have any choice. ;-)
Nothing different except above.

Hyun


jett tayer wrote:
> 
> its the reverse of the root account.
> also a superuser
> 
> jett
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "User Duraid" 
> To: 
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 9:01 PM
> Subject: toor account????
> 
> > what is the toor acount??? does any body else have it or it's just me.
> >
> > Duraid
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  5:30:38 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 07:30:33 -0600
From: Hyunseog Ryu 
Organization: Norlight Telecommunications
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lo0 is loopback interface.
You shouldn't give any other IP address except 127.0.0.1.
lo0 is used to test software or network connection without real
hardware.
The reason why you see those message instead of syslog file is
because it's considered as critical information.
If you see /etc/syslog.conf, 
you will see following from default conf.

*.err;kern.debug;auth.notice;mail.crit          /dev/console
*.emerg                                         *

That means that emergency message will be displayed everybody's screen
who
logs in system at the time, and other error, kernel debug, and 
some other messages will be displayed in console screen.

Usually I don't use console screen. ;-)
Because I don't want to be bothered with informational messages, 
and I want to leave console for those messages checking purpose.
You may see same messages from syslog file defined in /etc/syslog.conf
file, too.

Hyun

User Duraid wrote:
> 
> the kernel is poping out these messages on my terminal.. what do they
> mean?
> 
> duraid:/usr/home/duraid$ Mar  8 04:23:02 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1
> is on lo
> 0 but got reply from 00:10:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> Mar  8 04:24:37 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:1
> 0:b5:00:64:54 on xl0
> Mar  8 05:39:30 blue /kernel: arp: 192.168.1.1 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:a
> 0:c9:1e:c0:19 on xl0
> Mar  8 05:40:00 blue last message repeated 9 times
> Mar  8 05:42:00 blue last message repeated 15 times
> Mar  8 05:52:01 blue last message repeated 46 times
> Mar  8 05:55:39 blue last message repeated 26 times
> 
> and also how do i stop the messages from being pop in my face but
> instead log them some where else?
> 
> Duraid
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  6:14:18 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: kernel compile error
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 07:14:15 -0700
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It sounds like your have your security level set too high. At security level 
1, flags such immutable (noschg) and other cannot be changed, even by root. 
This is a security feature so that even if root is compromised, if properly 
setup a FreeBSD system cannot be destroyed. For info on file flags, see "man 
1 chflags". For info on the security levels, see "man 8 init".

The way around this is to run in single user mode. To go to single use mode, 
type "shutdown now". Now try.
This will make the build world go slightly faster anyway, so i've heard.

I do not know how to permanently lower the security level short of 
re-installing FreeBSD. If there is a way, which I imagine there probably is, 
it would likely be possible only in single user mode.

>From: "Shaun Bender" 
>To: questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: kernel compile error
>Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 14:36:05 -0600
>
>Hi,
>
>I'm having this problem when compiling the kernel, this is the second time
>I've done it and the first time went like clock work. I am running
>4.1-20000913-STABLE.
>
>
>chflags noschg /kernel
>chflags: /kernel: Operation not permitted
>*** Error code 1 (ignored)
>mv /kernel /kernel.old
>mv: rename /kernel to /kernel.old: Operation not permitted
>*** Error code 1
>
>Thanks,
>Shaun B
>_________________________________________________________________
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>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  6:24:33 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: AOLserver docs resources?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 07:24:30 -0700
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In my experience, some people that have migrated to AOLserver find that they 
wish they hadn't because of the substantially better support and larger 
number of people that use Apache. From what I gather, Apache works well with 
all but the very largest websites. Many of the very largest websites use 
wither Zeus (www.zeus.co.uk) or iPlanet enterprise server. (Both are very 
expensive)
If you decide to move to AOLserver, they have some semblance of a support 
page on SourceForge at http://sourceforge.net/projects/aolserver/

Charles Burns


>From: Tony Wells 
>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: AOLserver docs resources?
>Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 14:18:03 -0600
>
>I'm thinking of migrating from apache/php to aolserver and have setup
>a development server.  The docs at http://www.aolserver.com/ are
>somewhat cryptic in the area of server configuration, and I couldn't
>find much googling around.
>
>Does anyone have experience with aolserver, and hopefully a web
>resource that could help out an admitted newbie to the world of nsd8x?
>
>TIA,
>Tony Wells
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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I use a FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE box as a firewall/natd gateway for my home
network.  I have an NT 4 Server running IIS4/FP 4.0 extensions and Oracle
8.1.6 behind that firewall.

The internal network uses non-routing IP numbers; the external network is
@home's.

I would like to temporarily make the NT4 server accessible for connections
initiated by outside users for a development project, but can't figure
out any easy way of doing that.  Outbound connections are, of course, a
piece of cake.

The only solution I can think of would be to map the inbound connections to
http and FP to the NT4 server in the firewall script, but this would seem to
be dangerous given my low opinion of NT4 in a DMZ environment.

Mike Squires

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  6:31:12 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Uh oh .. I did a bad thing.. somehow I lost /var
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 07:31:05 -0700
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Looks like you're going to have to reinstall.
There may be another way to recover, but I do not know of any.
You may try booting from the FreeBSD CD and telling it that you are 
upgrading your system. I have never tried that, but it may work.

Remember the golden rule: Back up your data. I'ver learned my lesson. Er, 
several times. ;-)

>From: Kurtis Smith 
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Uh oh .. I did a bad thing.. somehow I lost /var
>Date: Fri, 09 Mar 2001 15:00:33 -0800
>
>Well on accident today I managed to build another
>AMD K6/2 300Mhz FIC-503+ successfully however
>
>when I was doing the normal mkdir /usr/var
>cd /var
>tar cf - . | (cd /usr/var; tar xf - )
>cd /
>rm -rf /var
>ln -s /usr/var /var
>
>
>I managed to make it where when you cd /var
>
>It comes up with what eever is in /etc and now it cannot boot properly
>
>Can someone show me the quick fix .. I know I had a typo..
>
>Man I feel stupid TGIF!!
>
>thanks again guys!
>
>
>-Kurt
>
>
>_________________________________________________________
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>Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  6:53:30 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 07:53:24 -0700
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You can increase the time that the kernel waits for SCSI devices by changing 
the line "SCSI_DELAY=" in the kernel configuration file located in 
/sys/i386/conf (for x86 machines anyway)
You might try a value of 20000 to 30000 (to and 30 seconds respectively)


>From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
>To: "Wai Chan" 
>CC: 
>Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
>Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:42:57 -0500
>
>Wai Chan,
>
>	Thanks for the info.  I've redone the entire installation, compiled
>the kernel, got all of the memory and both processors running.  I
>sincerely appreciate the help.
>
>	But, I have run into another small problem.  Occasionally, on boot,
>it will give me the following:
>
>ida0:  port 0x8000-0x80ff mem
>0x42000000-0x43ffffff, 0x40000000-0x400000ff irq 11 at device 0.0 on
>pci1
>panic: ida_wait: timeout waiting for completion
>mp_lock = 00000001; cpuid = 0; lapic.id=00000000
>Uptime: 0s
>Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
>
>	When we did the previous installation, the friend of mine that set it
>up put in a larger pause delay earlier in the booting process.  He
>told me that he set it up to load and unload the kernel four times,
>which would give the drives a chance to settle so that the controller
>could be queried properly.
>
>	Any ideas on remedying this problem?
>
>	Thanks,
>
>--- Andy
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Wai Chan [mailto:waichan@hpu.edu]
> > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:51 PM
> > To: Andrew C. Hornback; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> >
> >
> > To get smp working:
> > " Boot the system with the Compaq System Configuration disks. Press
> > CTRL-A at the main menu to get into the advanced mode. Select
> > "Configure hardware" from the menus. Then select "View and
> > edit details".
> > Scroll down to the "Advanced features" section and set the processor
> > APIC mode to "Full Table". Save the new hardware configuration to
> > CMOS. Reboot the system. "
> >
> > Make FreeBSD to see all 64MB RAM instead of 16MB RAM:
> > 	Add this to your kernel
> > 		options	MAXMEM="(64*1024)"
> >
> > --
> > Wai Chan.
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Andrew C.
> > Hornback
> > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 01:06 AM
> > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> >
> >
> > Good morning everyone,
> >
> > 	I'm doing some work on my Compaq ProLiant 1500 box,
> > and was wondering
> > if I could get some help.
> >
> > 	First of all, it's a dual P133 with 64 Megs of RAM,
> > and I'm having a
> > hellacious time getting both processors to work properly in
> > it.  Right
> > now, it runs on a single processor, and flies... but I know it would
> > be faster with the second one running.  I know there is a
> > working SMP
> > kernel on it, because I had it running with both processors at one
> > time, but I had to shelf the project for a couple of months and now
> > that I'm back to it, I've forgotten what I did to invoke
> > that kernel.
> >
> > 	Secondly, I want to limit the number of services that
> > this machine
> > runs, since it is going to be the firewall for my network, and I was
> > wondering if anyone had a list of all of the services that
> > the default
> > installation of 4.2-Release included.
> >
> > 	Thanks,
> >
> > --- Andy
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  6:57:14 2001
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Hello
I've just installed freeBSD for the first time.
When it boots, it asks for login and password and enters in command prompt
mode.
What's the command I have do put to enter in X-windows mode ?
Cheers
David



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7: 0:34 2001
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Reply-To: 
From: "Colin Legendre" 
To: 
Subject: KDE2.1
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 10:03:47 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0016_01C0A949.662F8170
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I am having issues with KDE2.1  Everything works fine except that if I move
my icons around and exit when I log back in they are back at the top of the
screen.  I have tried many things but by icon locations do not seem to be
being saved.  If I create a new icon it reappear when I log back in but I
cannot place it where I want.  Any help?



Colin Legendre  CCNA, MCP
sudz@ns3g.com


------=_NextPart_000_0016_01C0A949.662F8170
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I am =
having issues=20
with KDE2.1  Everything works fine except that if I move my icons =
around=20
and exit when I log back in they are back at the top of the =
screen.  I have=20
tried many things but by icon locations do not seem to be being =
saved.  If=20
I create a new icon it reappear when I log back in but I cannot place it =
where I=20
want.  Any help?


 


 


 


Colin Legendre  CCNA, =
MCP


sudz@ns3g.com


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7: 3:12 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NAT without a firewall.
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 08:03:08 -0700
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>Can i run natd without  firewall ?  I see all these instructions for
>running a firewall and natd together.  What options do i need in the
>kernel and rc.conf just to run natd?
>
>regards,
>
>
>G. Jason Middleton

It is generally a good idea to run a firewall, but if you are certain that 
you do not want one, you can just run an "open" firewall and divert 
everything through NATD.
Follow the aforementioned instructions for adding firewall and IPDIVERT 
support into your kernel, then:

~Create a file somewhere in /etc and name it whatever you want. I'll use 
"rc.divert" for this example.
~Put the following 3 lines in it:

#!/bin/sh
/sbin/ipfw add 1 divert natd all from any to any
/sbin/ipfw add 2 pass all from any to any

~Change the line "firewall_script=" in /etc/rc.conf (or add it if it doesn't 
exist)
Make it read:

firewall_script="/etc/rc.divert"

(or use whatever filename you chose)

Also make sure that the line "gateway_enable="YES" appears in /etc/rc.conf


Charles Burns
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7: 8:10 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: questions@freebsd.org, toriud@emf.net
Subject: Re: getting distfiles via CDROM
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 08:08:07 -0700
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>Daisuke Toriumi  types:
>I bought 4 set CD rom of FreeBSD4.2.
>But there are no distfiles (/usr/ports/distfiles).
>I would like to use java in FreeBSD and it seems necerssary to
>have distfiles, and takes forever to download from site.
>
>I wonder distfiles are available in CDROM.
>

My FreeBSD-4.2 RELEASE CD that I burned from an ISO has the ports 
collection. That might be an option if you have access to a burner and a 
good internet connection.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7: 8:55 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 09:52:37 -0500
From: Duraid 
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Subject: (ipfilter) ipf and ipfstat, something wrong????
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ipfstat -io is showing unexpected results for rules i didn't build (
actually they the exact opposit of my rules) although the effective
rules are still the ones i load with ipf. see below:(freebsd 4.2) any
idea???

root:~# ipf -vFa -f /etc/ipf.rules
remove flags IO (12)
removed 9 filter rules
[block in           on xl0  all]
block in on xl0(!) from any to any
[block in     quick on xl0 from 192.168.0.0/16 to any]
block in quick on xl0(!) from 192.168.0.0/16 to any
[block in     quick on xl0 from 172.16.0.0/12 to any]
block in quick on xl0(!) from 172.16.0.0/12 to any
[block in     quick on xl0 from 10.0.0.0/8 to any]
block in quick on xl0(!) from 10.0.0.0/8 to any
[block in     quick on xl0 from 127.0.0.0/8 to any]
block in quick on xl0(!) from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
[pass  out quick on xl0 proto tcp  from any to any keep state keep
frags]
pass out quick on xl0(!) proto tcp from any to any keep state keep frags

[pass  out quick on xl0 proto udp  from any to any keep state keep
frags]
pass out quick on xl0(!) proto udp from any to any keep state keep frags

[pass  out quick on xl0 proto icmp from any to any keep state keep
frags]
pass out quick on xl0(!) proto icmp from any to any keep state keep
frags
[pass  in  quick on xl0 proto tcp from any to 24.114.36.13 port = 22
flags S keep state keep frags]
pass in quick on xl0(!) proto tcp from any to 24.114.36.13/32 port = 22
flags S/0xff keep state keep frags

root:~# ipfstat -io
block out on xl0 from any to any
block out quick on xl0 from 192.168.0.0/16 to any
block out quick on xl0 from 172.16.0.0/12 to any
block out quick on xl0 from 10.0.0.0/8 to any
block out quick on xl0 from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
pass out quick on xl0 proto tcp from any to 24.114.36.13/32 port = 22
flags S/0xff keep state keep frags
empty list for ipfilter(in)


Duraid

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7:13:44 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 09:57:26 -0500
From: Duraid 
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on freebsd 4.2 stable installed /usr/ports/www/apache13  .. two times
here is what's happening
root# apachectl start
Segmentation fault - core dumped
/usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be started
root# httpd
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

also

root# httpd -V
Server version: Apache/1.3.19 (Unix)
Server built:   Mar 10 2001 09:10:57
Server's Module Magic Number: 19990320:10
Server compiled with....
 -D HAVE_MMAP
 -D USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD
 -D USE_MMAP_FILES
 -D USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT
 -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
 -D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local"
 -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/suexec"
 -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/httpd.pid"
 -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="/var/run/httpd.scoreboard"
 -D DEFAULT_LOCKFILE="/var/run/httpd.lock"
 -D DEFAULT_XFERLOG="/var/log/httpd-access.log"
 -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="/var/log/httpd-error.log"
 -D TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/mime.types"
 -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/httpd.conf"
 -D ACCESS_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/access.conf"
 -D RESOURCE_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/srm.conf"

did it happen to anybody else???

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7:18:53 2001
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 i want to know more about sysctl.. i read the man so don't tell  me to
do so
what is it?
how does it work?
if i set an option do i need to recompile or reboot?
where do i get a complete list of options?
why don't we compile these options directly in the kernel?

Thank you

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  7:44:41 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: "dennis" 
Cc: "dsf sdf" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: NIC Card 
In-reply-to: Message from "dennis"  
   of "Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:24:18 +0800." <002101c0a954$a565c0b0$1e00000a@a> 
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"dennis" writes:
> Hi,
> 
> I read somewhere that a Intel 10/100 NIC helps reduced some processing of
> your CPU
> for Linux.
> 
> I am not sure if this is true for FreeBSD.

I read somewhere the very same Intel 10/100 PCI NIC that works so 
perfectly for FreeBSD absolutely stinks in Linux. But lets keep this 
discussion to things we know first hand rather than hearsay.

The original question asked for an ISA NIC recommendation. If the 
requestor would search the online archives at 
http://www.freebsd.org/search/ he would find the Intel 10/100 ISA 
card is not a sure thing. OTOH the PCI version is probably the best 
supported FreeBSD NIC. Etherexpress Pro 10/100B.

The ISA bus is not as fast as 100baseTX ethernet, so 10/100 cards never 
lived up to their promise on ISA.

For your ISA system I recommend (based on personal use) looking for a 
card which claims to be "NE2000 Compatible". Favor one with jumpers 
over one which is "jumperless". If its jumperless make sure it includes 
the software to set its "jumpers" and recognize you will have to spend 
some time in DOS to configure it.

For PCI systems, use the Intel 10/100. I have 6 installed in my machines
and all have always functioned perfectly in FreeBSD. Avoid the "server"
version with onboard CPU.

An NE2000 is not going to be the highest performing NIC you can purchase
but on ISA it will be the least trouble. Reasonable price for a new card
would be $10 to $20. Have given all mine away.


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  8: 5:48 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:07:56 +0200
From: Angelin Lazarov Lalev 
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  Hi everyone,
I need to install isa 8 port multicom device on one of my FreeBSD boxes. 
I set the jumers, as said in the device manual and put into the kernel 
configuration file the following lines

options         COM_MULTIPORT
device          sio4    at isa? port 0x280 irq 5 flags 0x401
device          sio5    at isa? port 0x288 flags 0x401
device          sio6    at isa? port 0x290 flags 0x401
device          sio7    at isa? port 0x298 flags 0x401
device          sio8    at isa? port 0x2A0 flags 0x401
device          sio9    at isa? port 0x2A8 flags 0x401
device          sio10   at isa? port 0x2B0 flags 0x401
device          sio11   at isa? port 0x2B8 flags 0x401

then set into the CMOS setup, that irq 5 should be reserved for isa 
cards and booted the new
kernel, but than I got:

sio4: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio5: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
...
sio11: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0

Any ideas ?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  8:52: 1 2001
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From: "dennis" 
To: 
References: <3AAA515C.3040904@uni-svishtov.bg>
Subject: How to optimize hdd
Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 00:54:19 +0800
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Hi,

I am using FreeBSD 4.2 on a Asus A7V Raid.

I have a Maxtor 30G ATA 100 7200rpm on the primary ide.

How can I optimize this hdd ? I have already turned on softupdate.

Thanks

Dennis


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10  9:24:59 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 17:15:04 +0000 (GMT)
From: George Reid 
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To: Duraid 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: sysctl.. what is it
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On Sat, 10 Mar 2001, Duraid wrote:

> what is it?

A way of setting or viewing various kernel options at runtime. You knew
that already though; it's at the top of the manpage.

> how does it work?

It's magic. Use sysctl -w name=value to change a value, use sysctl name to
see a value. Again, in the manpage.

> if i set an option do i need to recompile or reboot?

No.

> where do i get a complete list of options?

Read the kernel source in /usr/src/sys. sysctl -a lists all options
available to the current system.

> why don't we compile these options directly in the kernel?

Because that would be stupid. Why the need to recompile/reboot if you're
just choosing to ignore certain ICMP messages or something equally
trivial?

G

"And then it comes to be that the soothing light
   at the end of your tunnel was just a freight
            train, comin' your way."

      George Reid * greid@ukug.uk.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 10:16:48 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:16:44 +0100
From: Joel CARNAT 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: PING filtering
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hello !

I noticed that som POP3 server didn't reply to PINGs...
1- How can I make my machine don't reply to PING so that my upload ratio (I'm using cable connection) won't explose ?
2- Can I syslog PING request from other machines ?

thX for answer :)


Joel CARNAT :
=============
FreeBSD: The Power To Server !

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 10:25:29 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:26:53 +0100
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Mark Holm 
Subject: Weird bridging problem
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Hi,

I have a very strange problem, which I've now spent the
last week trying to fix.

The problem is that I loose the connection to my
FreeBSD-box, which is acting as a bridge and has
three NIC's (xl0, xl1 and fxp0). When I loose the
connection, all traffic stops, ie. ssh, Samba, SMTP
etc. The funny thing is that there are no problems
with all other traffic, ie. all traffic for other hosts than
the box is brdiged and works flawlessly.

When the problem occurs (randomly, with no pattern) I
can temporarily restore the connnection by clearing the
ARP-table on my workstation (Windows 2000). However,
I don't feel that having to clear the ARP-table every minute
is the best solution, so I'm hoping that anyone can help
me. :)

I suspect it to be a bug in the kernel's bridging software.
Until last friday I was running on a 4.2-STABLE (dated
around February 1st), but after I cvsup'ed the sources
the problem started to occur. Since then I've updated my
sources daily (and thus running 4.3-BETA now), but so
far with no luck. :(

Besides bridging, I'm also using dummynet and ipfw in
the kernel (for transparent firewall'ing/traffic shaping). I've
tried to compile the kernel only with the bridging option
added (based on the GENERIC file), but this didn't
resolve the problem either.

I've considered trying with some new NIC's, but I don't want
to spend the money, if it doesn't help. If anyone have a
solution to this, please don't hesitate to speak up. :)

Best regards,
Mark 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 10:42:20 2001
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Subject: Gambling notice: don't do this
From: Forrest 
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20010310093914.NCSX22784.tomts7-srv.bellnexxia.net@readysetgambling.com

Whoever this is, please STOP



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 10:45: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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edit /etc/rc.firewall

add (${oif} = your [outside] interface):
    ${fwcmd} add deny log icmp from any to any via ${oif} icmptype 8

you should have the rule look like (# ipfw -a list):
    00900      0         0 deny log logamount 100 icmp from any to any
via xl0 icmptype 8


Joel CARNAT wrote:
> 
> hello !
> 
> I noticed that som POP3 server didn't reply to PINGs...
> 1- How can I make my machine don't reply to PING so that my upload ratio (I'm using cable connection) won't explose ?
> 2- Can I syslog PING request from other machines ?
> 
> thX for answer :)
> 
> Joel CARNAT :
> =============
> FreeBSD: The Power To Server !
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 

"Every man has his price.  Mine is $3.95."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 10:46:35 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 10:46:23 -0800 (PST)
From: Marc W 
Message-Id: <200103101846.KAA78985@akira.lanfear.com>
To: Mark Rowlands ,
	"freebsd" , 
Subject: Re: best x11 mua ?
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    I too am a big fan of Outlook Express, but am looking to no longer
run Windows on any of my machines, so I sat down and wrote my own mail
client instead to be a lot like Outlook.

    It's called Kiltdown, and is available at www.kiltdown.org (or
kiltdown.sourceforge.net).  It's coming along really well, and should
be in beta in a week or so ...  I always have FreeBSD 4.x binaries
available ...

    BTW -- there are no problems with KDE 2.1 on FreeBSD 4.2 -- I
downloaded the sources direct from the KDE web sites, and compiled it
all with no troubles whatsoever in about 2 hours ...

    marc.




Marc W, San Francisco, CA
Kiltdown -- a free email client for X
www.kiltdown.org -- it's what's underneath that counts.

> -----------------------------
> From:  Mark Rowlands 
> To:  "freebsd" , 
> Subject:  Re: best x11 mua ?
> Sent:  03/10/01 08:53> 
> 
> 
> On Friday 09 March 2001 12:03, freebsd wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > i search a very good mua for freebsd (X11), i like outlook express
under
> > win2K, and i want an equivalent under freebsd + X11; i know
postilion, but
> > is there another (stable, beautifull, filters, multiple pop3/smtp,
etc
> > ...). I have tried spruce but it crashed (core dump), balsa need
gnome,
> > etc... kmail perhaps ? but i have heard that there was problem with
kde 2.1
> 
> no problem here 
> 
> kmail 1.2 using kde 2.1 on FreeBSD 4.2 under XFree86 3_3_7
>  
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 10:53:39 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 12:53:30 -0600 (CST)
From: Brian Wolter 
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: 2nd HDD problem
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.2.20010310192636.03733c78@vip.cybercity.dk>
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two days ago the read/write head on my master hdd somehow got royally
messed up rendering the drive useless.  today a replaced the master drive
and reinstalled FreeBSD.  my second hdd, which i also used in conjunction
with the now ruined drive contains about 12 Gigs of data that i need back.
(both drives are UFS, partitioned under FreeBSD)

i just finished reinstalling FreeBSD, but trying to mount the second
drive, that wasn't damaged, produces the error "incorrect super block". i
checked the label editor and the slices still exist, however the
corrosponding devices in /dev (should be ad5s1b and ad5s1e) don't.

how can i create the appropriate device so i can once again mount this
drive without jepordizing it's contents? (or any other solution that would
work here)

thanks in advance.

peace,
brian


      t h e S a d M a c h i n e . n e t



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 11: 0:27 2001
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From: "Dennis Jun" 
To: 
Subject: proftpd, user/group, ipfw uid/gid
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 14:00:17 -0500
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Hello all!

I'm having some trouble getting proftpd to run child processes something
other than root. Actually, it sort of does but I'm not sure. I'm running
proftpd 1.2.1 on FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE.

When I do do a ps and a sockstat, it appears proftpd has switched to the
correct user:

 ~$ ps auxw | grep proftp
nobody   239  0.0  1.8  1320  524  ??  Is   16Jan94   1:50.82 proftpd:
proftpd (accepting connections) (proftpd)
ftp     4169  0.0  3.3  1360  980  ??  I     1:31PM   0:00.21 proftpd:
proftpd: ftp - 192.168.0.3: anonymous: IDLE (proftpd)

 ~$ sockstat -4 | grep proftp
ftp      proftpd   4169    0 tcp4   192.168.0.1.21        192.168.0.3.2350
ftp      proftpd   4169    1 tcp4   192.168.0.1.21        192.168.0.3.2350
nobody   proftpd    239    0 tcp4   *.21                  *.*



However, when I do a top, under "USERNAME" it is root:

239 root       2   0  1320K   524K select   1:51  0.00%  0.00% proftpd
4169 root       2   0  1360K   980K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% proftpd


My problem is, when I try to use FreeBSD's firewall (ipfw) user id (UID)
based filtering, it recognises the owner of the processes as root and not
as ftp. Can anyone shed some light or provide an alternative solution?

Furthermore, I've tried changing the user/group directives in proftpd.conf
to root/wheel from nobody/nogroup, but I get the exact same result.

I have thought about running it from the ftp account, however I'd to use
port 21 and have access to the shadow passwords.

Here's the pam.conf if it helps:
 ~$ cat /etc/pam.conf | grep ftp
ftp     auth    required        pam_unix.so
try_first_pass
ftp     account required        pam_unix.so
try_first_pass


BTW, ftp is obviously an anonymous account. I have included my
proftpd.conf file as well:

 ~$ cat /usr/local/etc/proftpd.conf
#
# To have more informations about Proftpd configuration
# look at : http://www.proftpd.org/
#

# This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file (rename it to
# 'proftpd.conf' for actual use.  It establishes a single server
# and a single anonymous login.  It assumes that you have a user/group
# "nobody" and "ftp" for normal operation and anon.

ServerName                      "Cappy's Personal FTP Server"
ServerType                      standalone
DefaultServer                   on

        ServerIdent             off
#       RateReadBPS             30000
        UseReverseDNS           off


# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port                            21
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs and files
# from being group and world writable.
Umask                           022

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances                    60

# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User                            nobody
Group                           nogroup

# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.

  AllowOverwrite                on



  DenyAll



#########################################################################
#                                                                       #
# Uncomment lines with only one # to allow basic anonymous access       #
#                                                                       #
#########################################################################

### A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.
 
        
         AllowAll
        
  User                          ftp
  Group                         operator
  ### We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as
"ftp"
   UserAlias                    friends ftp
        AllowForeignAddress     on
        AnonRequirePassword     on

  ### Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
   MaxClients                   30
        MaxClientsPerHost       5

  ### It is wise when making an 'ftp' user that you either block its
  ### ability to login either via /etc/login.access or my giving it
  ### an invalid shell.
  ### Uncomment this if the 'ftp' user you made has an invalid shell

   RequireValidShell            off

  ### We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
  ### in each newly chdired directory.
   DisplayLogin                 welcome.msg
  # DisplayFirstChdir           .message

  ### Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot
   
    DenyAll
   

        
                
                 AllowAll
                
        

        
                HideNoAccess
        


 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 11: 1:43 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:01:03 -0600
From: larrys 
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Does anyone know what I need to do to correct this error?
I had installed netscape47-communicator and recently the linux
version and when started from the konsole both gave me the
following
error message.

-------------
ERROR: /usr/local/lib/netscape/plugins/libnullplugin.so: invalid
ELF header
Cant load plugin /usr/local/lib/netscape/plugins/libnullplugin.so.
Ignored.
ERROR: /usr/local/lib/netscape/plugins/libswf.so: invalid ELF
header
Cant load plugin /usr/local/lib/netscape/plugins/libswf.so.
Ignored. 
-----------------
The standard version was installed at initial installation and the
linux version was intalled from ports but was snatched off the
web.

I think the above 2 libs need to be reinstalled and/or updated but
I couldn't find them on the by using /stand/sysinstall and looking
around.

Thanks,
Larry

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 11:26: 4 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:25:14 -0600
From: larrys 
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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David Sousa Mendes wrote:
> 
> Hello
> I've just installed freeBSD for the first time.
> When it boots, it asks for login and password and enters in command prompt
> mode.
> What's the command I have do put to enter in X-windows mode ?
> Cheers
> David
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-------------------------

startx 

Larry

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 11:32:53 2001
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From: "Alexander Kynchev" 
To: 
Subject: TUNNELING
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 21:33:01 +0100
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C0A9A9.AF00B440
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	charset="koi8-r"
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What is the simplest way to create a tunnel (without using ppp and ssh =
and pipsecd)? Like bringing up the tun0 device on both sides and give =
them ip adresses and to be able to ping them ? And then to be able to =
encrypt the connection with IPSEC.

------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C0A9A9.AF00B440
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="koi8-r"
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What is the simplest way to create a =
tunnel=20
(without using ppp and ssh and pipsecd)? Like bringing up the tun0 =
device on=20
both sides and give them ip adresses and to be able to ping them ? And =
then to=20
be able to encrypt the connection with IPSEC.


------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C0A9A9.AF00B440--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 12: 1: 4 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:01:01 -0500 (EST)
From: "James J." 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: /dev/cuaa0 problem
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hi, 
  im having this problem with pppd. every time i execute it 
it starts to work but then it stops and i look in connect-errors
and it says 
" /dev/cuaa0 permission denied "
i tried chmod 4755 /dev/cuaa0 and still same error
the pppd is executed by user uucp and in group dialer
any idea how i can fix this prob ?


James

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 12: 5:15 2001
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Reply-To: "Yaban Yolcu" 
From: "Yaban Yolcu" 
To: "BSD Questions" 
Subject: newbie
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 20:07:24 -0000
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Hello,

I have been using Windows for years and have never much liked it but my work
means that I shall have to run dual operating systems for the forseeable
future.

I am a complete newbie to FreeBSD.  I installed it today for the first time
after ftp'ing the files from the ftp site.

It was not a completely clean install but BSD booted after the install.

There was an error which worried me at boot up.  I have two hdd's with
Windows 98 on the first and BSD is on the second.  During boot the system
tried to access the other drive adap0 (I think) and gave an error "unable to
write to adap0" twice before continuing with the rest of the boot process.

How can I make BSD see the other disk.  I want to be able to share files
between the systems?

Stuart



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 12:12:23 2001
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 12:38:22 2001
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subscribe


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 12:52:11 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 12:52:07 -0800
Subject: Xwrapper: no modules loaded for 'xserver' service
From: Forrest 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
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Hi,

I am still having trouble with my X configuration after upgrading to
4.3-BETA.

The command 'startx' at the console returns:

Mar 10 12:44:40 mymachine Xwrapper: no modules loaded for 'xserver' service
Mar 10 12:44:40 mymachine Xwrapper: no modules loaded for 'xserver' service
[again]
Authentication failed -- cannot start X server.
Perhaps you do not have console ownership?^Cxinit: unexpected signal 2
[I ctrl-C'd here]

'X -version' generates:
 same error as above
But I am running XFree86 3.3.6

Any ideas? I have made sure that /usr/X11R6/bin/X --> Xwrapper
And also have edited the file
/etc/fbtab 
By uncommenting the line
#/dev/ttyv0     0600    /dev/console
So it reads
/dev/ttyv0  0600    /dev/console

Any help would be appreciated
Forrest


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 12:53:56 2001
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Date: 10 Mar 2001 13:53:54 MST
From: Aman sharma 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: audio cd
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I'm unable to play audio CD's on my FreeBSD machine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 13: 2: 0 2001
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I want to make the 'Del' key remove the trailing characters in bash and n=
ot
work as 'Bksp'. How can i do it.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 13: 5:23 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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          Sat, 10 Mar 2001 21:12:11 +0000
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 21:07:19 -0000
From: Daniel Leal 
To: David Sousa Mendes , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 
Message-ID: <37330000.984258439@farrusco.brabos.org>
In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20010310135812.0079d7a0@mail.angra.uac.pt>
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Hi David.

The command is "startx". But first you've got to create a file called 
.xinitr in your home directory (/home/yourusername). in that file you must 
have a line related to what windowmaneger you wich to start (kde, 
windowmaker, afterstep, etc, etc...)

Exemples:
If you want to starx windowmaker put the following line in your .xinitrc:

exec wmaker

For kde:

exec startkde

For afterstep:

exec afterstep

and so on for other window managers...

Of course that you have to install your window manager first (become root 
and connect yourself to the internet):

#cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/yourwindowmanager
#make install

Suposing that you have install the "X-window system" when you installed 
FreeBSD and after that you run xf86config to configure it.

(If you are a trully newbie and you talk portuguese visit my page: 
http://dleal.webvolution.net, may be it can help you in other things)

PS: Don't you forget to write the subject of your email when sending to 
freebsd-questions, it is very important.


--On Saturday, March 10, 2001 13:58:12 -0100 David Sousa Mendes 
 wrote:

> Hello
> I've just installed freeBSD for the first time.
> When it boots, it asks for login and password and enters in command prompt
> mode.
> What's the command I have do put to enter in X-windows mode ?
> Cheers
> David
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 13:22:50 2001
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	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:22:48 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from bill@wiliweld.com)
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:19:46 -0800 (PST)
From: Bill Schoolcraft 
X-Sender:  
To: Daniel Leal 
Cc: David Sousa Mendes , 
Subject: Re: 
In-Reply-To: <37330000.984258439@farrusco.brabos.org>
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At Sat, 10 Mar 2001 it looks like Daniel Leal composed:

dleal->Hi David.
dleal->
dleal->The command is "startx". But first you've got to create a file called
dleal->.xinitr in your home directory (/home/yourusername). in that file you must
dleal->have a line related to what windowmaneger you wich to start (kde,
dleal->windowmaker, afterstep, etc, etc...)
dleal->
dleal->Exemples:
dleal->If you want to starx windowmaker put the following line in your .xinitrc:
dleal->
dleal->exec wmaker
dleal->
dleal->For kde:
dleal->
dleal->exec startkde
dleal->
dleal->For afterstep:
dleal->
dleal->exec afterstep
dleal->
dleal->and so on for other window managers...

........ I've found it kinda handy to use the following command

echo `which kde` > ~/.xinitrc

Those are `backticks` and of course choose the window manager of
your choice.



--
Bill Schoolcraft
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 13:28:42 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:27:04 -0600
From: Eric Schmidt 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: kernel will not build
Message-ID: <20010310152704.A9578@enteract.com>
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--rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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I am trying to make a customized kernel according to chapter 7 of the FreeBSD handbook, but it keeps failing.  Please help.

Attached is my customized kernel (ERICBSD), the output from 'time make depend && make && make install' (kern_output), and the output from dmesg (dmesg_output).

----
Eric Schmidt
Residential Support Representative
eschmidt@enteract.com
RCN / 21stCentury / EnterAct

--rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=kern_output

===> splash/bmp
===> splash/pcx
===> streams
===> svr4
===> vesa
===> wi
24.916u 11.454s 0:46.08 78.9%   149+587k 300+21io 0pf+0w
linking kernel
scsi_low.o: In function `scsi_low_cam_rescan_callback':
scsi_low.o(.text+0x517): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
scsi_low.o: In function `scsi_low_rescan_bus':
scsi_low.o(.text+0x563): undefined reference to `xpt_periph'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x56c): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x57f): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x59a): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
scsi_low.o: In function `scsi_low_attach':
scsi_low.o(.text+0x692): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x6ca): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x6da): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x6ea): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x715): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x728): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x732): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
scsi_low.o: In function `scsi_low_dettach':
scsi_low.o(.text+0x79f): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x7a7): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x7b5): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
scsi_low.o(.text+0x7bf): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
scsi_low.o: In function `scsi_low_scsi_action':
scsi_low.o(.text+0xac9): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
scsi_low.o(.text+0xae6): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
scsi_low.o: In function `scsi_low_done':
scsi_low.o(.text+0xf7e): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o: In function `adv_action':
advansys.o(.text+0x258): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
advansys.o(.text+0x542): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o(.text+0x584): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o(.text+0x62b): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o(.text+0x640): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o: In function `adv_execute_ccb':
advansys.o(.text+0x65f): undefined reference to `xpt_path_sim'
advansys.o(.text+0x7ff): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
advansys.o(.text+0x862): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o: In function `adv_timeout':
advansys.o(.text+0x958): undefined reference to `xpt_path_sim'
advansys.o(.text+0x966): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
advansys.o(.text+0x9b2): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
advansys.o(.text+0x9e4): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
advansys.o(.text+0xa28): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
advansys.o: In function `adv_done':
advansys.o(.text+0x1338): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
advansys.o(.text+0x137f): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
advansys.o(.text+0x13c2): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
advansys.o: In function `adv_attach':
advansys.o(.text+0x1521): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
advansys.o(.text+0x154e): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
advansys.o(.text+0x156a): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
advansys.o(.text+0x1586): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
advansys.o(.text+0x159c): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
advansys.o(.text+0x15ba): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
advansys.o(.text+0x15cb): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
advansys.o(.text+0x15d5): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
advlib.o: In function `advasync':
advlib.o(.text+0x39): undefined reference to `scsi_inquiry_match'
advlib.o(.text+0x4b): undefined reference to `cam_quirkmatch'
advlib.o(.text+0xb8): undefined reference to `xpt_path_target_id'
advlib.o(.text+0xd3): undefined reference to `xpt_path_target_id'
advlib.o: In function `adv_isr_chip_halted':
advlib.o(.text+0xb0b): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
advlib.o(.text+0xc19): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
advlib.o: In function `adv_set_syncrate':
advlib.o(.text+0xdbb): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
advlib.o(.text+0xdca): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
advlib.o: In function `adv_reset_bus':
advlib.o(.text+0x1ed3): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
adwcam.o: In function `adwexecuteacb':
adwcam.o(.text+0x1c6): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
adwcam.o(.text+0x24f): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o(.text+0x3d3): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o: In function `adw_action':
adwcam.o(.text+0x5f5): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
adwcam.o(.text+0x7c1): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
adwcam.o(.text+0x87a): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0xe45): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0xe74): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o(.text+0xf20): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o(.text+0xf34): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o: In function `adw_attach':
adwcam.o(.text+0x16ab): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
adwcam.o(.text+0x16e0): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
adwcam.o(.text+0x16fe): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
adwcam.o(.text+0x170f): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1731): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1747): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1765): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
adwcam.o: In function `adw_intr':
adwcam.o(.text+0x199b): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1a12): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o: In function `adwprocesserror':
adwcam.o(.text+0x1adc): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1b6d): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1be6): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
adwcam.o: In function `adwtimeout':
adwcam.o(.text+0x1c0a): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1c2e): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1c8e): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwcam.o: In function `adw_handle_device_reset':
adwcam.o(.text+0x1cc0): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1cd4): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
adwcam.o(.text+0x1cdc): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
adwcam.o: In function `adw_handle_bus_reset':
adwcam.o(.text+0x1d5c): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
adwlib.o: In function `adw_reset_bus':
adwlib.o(.text+0xd5): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
adwlib.o(.text+0x104): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
aha.o: In function `aha_attach':
aha.o(.text+0x726): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
aha.o(.text+0x75c): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
aha.o(.text+0x76c): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
aha.o(.text+0x77e): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
aha.o(.text+0x79a): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
aha.o(.text+0x7b3): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
aha.o(.text+0x7bd): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
aha.o: In function `ahaaction':
aha.o(.text+0xb03): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
aha.o(.text+0xd15): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
aha.o(.text+0xf6b): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o(.text+0xf7d): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o: In function `ahaexecuteccb':
aha.o(.text+0xfdb): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
aha.o(.text+0x1055): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o(.text+0x11f5): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o(.text+0x1329): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
aha.o(.text+0x1339): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o: In function `ahadone':
aha.o(.text+0x1512): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
aha.o(.text+0x1526): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aha.o(.text+0x1730): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
aha.o(.text+0x179f): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
aha.o(.text+0x1821): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o(.text+0x18a5): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aha.o: In function `ahareset':
aha.o(.text+0x19fc): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aha.o: In function `ahafetchtransinfo':
aha.o(.text+0x1f83): undefined reference to `scsi_calc_syncparam'
aha.o(.text+0x1fa8): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aha.o: In function `ahatimeout':
aha.o(.text+0x2011): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
aha.o(.text+0x2038): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
aha.o(.text+0x206a): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
aha.o: In function `aha_detach':
aha.o(.text+0x2196): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aha.o(.text+0x219e): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
aha.o(.text+0x21ac): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
aha.o(.text+0x21b6): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
aic.o: In function `aic_action':
aic.o(.text+0x101): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
aic.o(.text+0x38d): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aic.o(.text+0x39d): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aic.o: In function `aic_execute_scb':
aic.o(.text+0x3da): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aic.o: In function `aic_reconnect':
aic.o(.text+0x713): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aic.o: In function `aic_handle_msgin':
aic.o(.text+0xbac): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
aic.o(.text+0xbba): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aic.o: In function `aic_done':
aic.o(.text+0x1153): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
aic.o(.text+0x1167): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aic.o(.text+0x116f): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
aic.o(.text+0x12ae): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
aic.o: In function `aic_timeout':
aic.o(.text+0x12e4): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
aic.o(.text+0x1350): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
aic.o(.text+0x1389): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
aic.o: In function `aic_intr':
aic.o(.text+0x15d5): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aic.o: In function `aic_reset':
aic.o(.text+0x181c): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aic.o: In function `aic_attach':
aic.o(.text+0x1a46): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
aic.o(.text+0x1a7b): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
aic.o(.text+0x1a8b): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
aic.o(.text+0x1aa2): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
aic.o(.text+0x1abe): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
aic.o(.text+0x1ad1): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
aic.o(.text+0x1adb): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
aic.o: In function `aic_detach':
aic.o(.text+0x1b76): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
aic.o(.text+0x1b7e): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
aic.o(.text+0x1b8c): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
aic.o(.text+0x1b96): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
bt.o: In function `bt_attach':
bt.o(.text+0xbb3): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
bt.o(.text+0xbe7): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
bt.o(.text+0xbf7): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
bt.o(.text+0xc0e): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
bt.o(.text+0xc2a): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
bt.o(.text+0xc3d): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
bt.o(.text+0xc47): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
bt.o: In function `btaction':
bt.o(.text+0x103a): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
bt.o(.text+0x12f1): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
bt.o(.text+0x1472): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x1508): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x1520): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x15ed): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x1600): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o: In function `btexecuteccb':
bt.o(.text+0x1653): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
bt.o(.text+0x16cd): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x1801): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x1941): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
bt.o(.text+0x1951): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o: In function `btdone':
bt.o(.text+0x1afc): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
bt.o(.text+0x1b10): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
bt.o(.text+0x1d57): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
bt.o(.text+0x1d7d): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
bt.o(.text+0x1d8b): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
bt.o(.text+0x1e29): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_devq'
bt.o(.text+0x1ec0): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o(.text+0x1f62): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
bt.o: In function `btreset':
bt.o(.text+0x20c4): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
bt.o: In function `btfetchtransinfo':
bt.o(.text+0x26da): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
bt.o(.text+0x26ea): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
bt.o(.text+0x27be): undefined reference to `scsi_calc_syncparam'
bt.o(.text+0x27ee): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
bt.o: In function `bttimeout':
bt.o(.text+0x2865): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
bt.o(.text+0x288c): undefined reference to `xpt_print_path'
bt.o(.text+0x28be): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ERICBSD.
eric# 
--rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=ERICBSD

#
# ERICBSD - My kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.20 2000/10/31 23:16:07 n_hibma Exp $

machine		i386

cpu		I586_CPU
ident		ERICBSD
maxusers	64

#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

options 	INET			#InterNETworking
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
#options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options 	APIC_IO			# Symmetric (APIC) I/O

device		isa
device		eisa
device		pci

# Floppy drives
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device		ata
device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering
#options 	ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA	#Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

device		adv0	at isa?
device		adw
device		bt0	at isa?
device		aha0	at isa?
device		aic0	at isa?

device		ncv		# NCR 53C500
device		nsp		# Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
device		stg		# TMC 18C30/18C50

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0	at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device	splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa?
#options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
device		card
device		pcic0	at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
device		pcic1	at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt		# Printer
device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device		tx		# SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
device		wx		# Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device		miibus		# MII bus support
device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device		ep

# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
#device		wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those paremeters here.
#device		an
# Xircom Ethernet
#device		xe
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
#device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
#device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
#device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
#device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
pseudo-device	gif	4	# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter


--rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=dmesg_output

Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 20 13:02:55 GMT 2000
    jkh@bento.FreeBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (475.36-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x8021bf
  AMD Features=0x80000800
real memory  = 134201344 (131056K bytes)
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di cs0
config> di bt0
config> di aic0
config> di aha0
config> di adv0
config> q
avail memory = 126373888 (123412K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0436000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043609c.
K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
md0: Malloc disk
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
pcib1:  at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1:  on pcib1
chip1:  at device 3.0 on pci0
isab0:  at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
pci0: <3D Labs model 0009 graphics accelerator> at 9.0 irq 9
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xd800-0xd87f mem 0xdd800000-0xdd80007f irq 11 at device 11.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:04:d1:13:cb
miibus0:  on xl0
xlphy0: <3c905C 10/100 internal PHY> on miibus0
xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
atapci0:  port 0xd400-0xd40f irq 0 at device 15.0 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
isa0: too many dependant configs (8)
isa0: unexpected small tag 14
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0:  at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/7 bytes threshold
plip0:  on ppbus0
lpt0:  on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus0
ad0: 9671MB  [19650/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad3: 78167MB  [158816/16/63] at ata1-slave UDMA33
acd0: CDROM  at ata0-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
ad0: UDMA ICRC READ ERROR blk# 0 retrying
ad0: UDMA ICRC READ ERROR blk# 0 retrying
ad0: UDMA ICRC READ ERROR blk# 0 retrying
ad0: UDMA ICRC READ ERROR blk# 0 falling back to PIO mode
pid 2107 (screen), uid 1001: exited on signal 6
pid 2126 (screen), uid 1001: exited on signal 6

--rwEMma7ioTxnRzrJ--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 13:42:45 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from tango.SoftHome.net (tango.SoftHome.net [204.144.231.49])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5FA1E37B71A
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Message-ID: <000201c0a9ac$054bd9e0$4e692f8a@sora.LaTech.edu>
From: "=-=the tech9 aepex=-=" 
To: 
Subject: help with FBSD
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:47:41 -0600
MIME-Version: 1.0
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I am a new Free BSD user.
A friend and I just installed it and everything has gone great for the both
of us.
His box is fine-he had no problems........however I ran into a small
problem...

When I installed BSD on my box,
when I start Blackbox or Sawfish (the windows managers GUI)
there is a flickering when I move windows or when new windows pop up from a
side arrow ">".

When winows are moved, imprints of its same size are left where it was
before, when covered back up-they disappear, reappearing later.

does anyone know if this is a vid card problem or a monitor problem?

specs:   vid card: SiS 6326 8mb integrated vid card
                monitor:  techmedia Hfreq: 30-48;  Vfreq:50-100Hz

can anyone help me?????
please respond with answers and ANY help to this email:  tech9@softhome.net
THANKS!!

joe


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 13:51: 2 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from web12508.mail.yahoo.com (web12508.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.200])
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	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:51:01 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from millioncheese@yahoo.com)
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Received: from [129.237.35.38] by web12508.mail.yahoo.com; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:51:01 PST
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 13:51:01 -0800 (PST)
From: Tyler McGeorge 
Reply-To: treznor@sunflower.com
Subject: ANSI/ISO C99
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Does FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE come standard with a compiler
and linker for ANSI/ISO C99. Is gcc C99 compliant?

Tyler McGeorge

__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Auctions - Buy the things you want at great prices.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 14: 7:44 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mail.geektech.com (geektech.com [206.132.234.147])
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        for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:05:28 -0600
From: GB Clark II 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Login problems (ftp and ssh) in 4.2-Stable
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:58:28 -0600
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28]
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References: <01030919070000.07759@prime.vsservices.com> <20010309183920.A13589@mollari.cthul.hu>
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On Fri, 09 Mar 2001, Kris Kennaway wrote:
>
>This almost always means a broken reverse DNS setup
>
>Kris

Hello,

The reverse DNS is correct.  When I come in via telnet, a 'w' shows
the proper host name.  I can also run host on both the forward and 
reverse portions of the DNS record.  Any more ideas??

I got SSH to work by using login.  
Here is the strange part, if I ran the sshd in debug mode, it would
let me in ASAP!  So debug was worthless...:)

The big problem is FTP.  Any ideas on how to disable reverse
lookups, just incase that is the problem?

Thanks,

GB


 >
>On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 07:04:15PM -0600, GB Clark II wrote:
>> Hello,
>> 
>> I'm having a real strange problem here.
>> I've got a machine running 4.2-Stable as of 28FEB01.
>> 
>> The problem is that both FTP and SSHD take forever to login
>> while telnet goes right in.  Both the machine itself and the host I'm
>> using to login have both correct information in DNS.  The login
>> will timeout and then let me in.
>> 
>> Any ideas on this one???
>> 
>> Thanks for the help,
>> 
>> GB
>> 
>> -- 
>> GB Clark II            | Roaming FreeBSD Admin
>> gclarkii@GeekTech.COM  | General Geek 
>>            CTHULU for President - Why choose the lesser of two evils?
>> 
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>> 
>

-- 
GB Clark II            | Roaming FreeBSD Admin
gclarkii@GeekTech.COM  | General Geek 
           CTHULU for President - Why choose the lesser of two evils?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 14:36:40 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from wantadilla.lemis.com (wantadilla.lemis.com [192.109.197.80])
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 09:06:31 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Brian Astill 
Cc: questions 
Subject: Re: What does 'added driver support' mean?
Message-ID: <20010311090631.D75895@wantadilla.lemis.com>
References: <0103101033270A.26742@PhD_1.testname.com.au>
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In-Reply-To: <0103101033270A.26742@PhD_1.testname.com.au>; from bastill@sa.apana.org.au on Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:27:12AM +1030
Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia
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On Saturday, 10 March 2001 at 10:27:12 +1030, Brian Astill wrote:
> Found this in the 3.1 Release notes:
>
> 1. What's new since 3.0-RELEASE
> ---------------------------------
> 1.1. KERNEL CHANGES
> -------------------
> Added driver support for pocket ethernet adapters based on the
> RealTek RTL 8002 chip.
>
>
> What does this mean in practice?
> That if you have the driver from somewhere, 3.1 can use it?

No, it's a rather obfuscated way of saying "we now have a device
driver for..."

> That a driver is supplied and can be compiled into the kernel on
> request?

It doesn't even say that.  Maybe it's in the default ("GENERIC")
kernel.

> (How? - I saw no mention of it in sysinstall Rel 4.2)

sysinstall won't tell you how to build a kernel, and it also won't
tell you what is supported.  You can either build a new kernel or load
an LKM.  Building the kernel is described both in the handbook and in
"The Complete FreeBSD".

> Is it automatic that this "driver support" is also present in
> Release 4.2?

Not completely.  But you can assume that some support will be carried
over for all except the oldest or mouldiest boards.  The place to look
is in HARDWARE.TXT on the first CD-ROM, but I don't see it in there.
This is obviously a case of "suck it and see".  In any case, if you're
running FreeBSD on a laptop, use the newest version you can get.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 14:40:25 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com)
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "=-=the tech9 aepex=-=" ,
	
Subject: RE: help with FBSD
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 14:40:13 -0800
Message-ID: <001101c0a9b3$12017760$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
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This is a Xserver/video hardware problem.  Try running first
in 8-bit color mode, instead of 24 bit color mode and see if
the probem is still there.

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of =-=the tech9
>aepex=-=
>Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 1:48 PM
>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: help with FBSD
>
>
>I am a new Free BSD user.
>A friend and I just installed it and everything has gone great for the both
>of us.
>His box is fine-he had no problems........however I ran into a small
>problem...
>
>When I installed BSD on my box,
>when I start Blackbox or Sawfish (the windows managers GUI)
>there is a flickering when I move windows or when new windows pop up from a
>side arrow ">".
>
>When winows are moved, imprints of its same size are left where it was
>before, when covered back up-they disappear, reappearing later.
>
>does anyone know if this is a vid card problem or a monitor problem?
>
>specs:   vid card: SiS 6326 8mb integrated vid card
>                monitor:  techmedia Hfreq: 30-48;  Vfreq:50-100Hz
>
>can anyone help me?????
>please respond with answers and ANY help to this email:  tech9@softhome.net
>THANKS!!
>
>joe
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 14:42:18 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gdmckee.local (pc-62-30-209-11-so.blueyonder.co.uk [62.30.209.11])
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From: "G D McKee" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: Locate Database
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:42:37 -0000
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Hi

Is there a way to stop this program logging the whole of my squid cache?  I
am sure it would save on HDD ware and tare

Gordon
PS Please can you reply direct.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15: 0:33 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 09:30:26 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Mike Meyer 
Cc: Andrew Hesford , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Message-ID: <20010311093026.B57126@wantadilla.lemis.com>
References: <55940645@toto.iv> <15017.38965.569537.276009@guru.mired.org>
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On Friday,  9 March 2001 at 20:57:57 -0600, Mike Meyer wrote:
> Andrew Hesford  types:
>> I disagree with "if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!" Certainly
>> Solaris is a UNIX, and it is based SVR4 (this was not always the case;
>> it used to be a BSD derivative).
>
> Actually, Solaris still contains BSD-derived code. The folks at Sun
> merged SunOS (the colloquial name for Sun OS distributions that
> included SunOS through version 4.x) with SysV to get Solaris (ditto
> for SunOS 5.x, which includes Solaris 2 through 8).

All System V implementations contain lots of BSD code.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15: 6:16 2001
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	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:06:11 -0500 (EST)
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:06:10 -0500
From: "G. Jason Middleton" 
To: 
Subject: init.d and rc directories
Message-ID: 
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well ladies and gentlemen i am installing qmail and following the
directions on qmail.orgs home page "life with Qmail"

I have it installed and i am at the point where i need to create a startup
script and it says to install it into my "init.d" directory.  However i
have no init.d directory!  After that it also wants me to create links
using ln to my rc directories...but i cannot find them either!  I have
looked all over..../etc/  etc etc.

anyway here is where i am at and what i am supposed to be doing....does
FreeBSD have an init.d directory?  and all these rc# files?

Create the script using your editor or by downloading it with your web
browser, then install it into your system's init.d directory, which should
be in one of the following locations:

/etc/init.d
/sbin/init.d
/etc/rc.d/init.d
Name the script qmail. You'll also need to link the script into a couple
of "rc" directories. These directories are named like rcN.d, where N is
the runlevel they apply to. The intricacies of the startup directory tree
are beyond the scope of this document, so if these simplified instructions
don't suffice, consult your system documentation. Your rc directories will
probably be in one of:

/etc
/sbin
/etc/rc.d
To create the links, execute the following commands, replacing RCDIR with
the location of your system's rc directories:

    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc0.d/K30qmail
    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc1.d/K30qmail
    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc2.d/S80qmail
    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc3.d/S80qmail
    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc4.d/S80qmail
    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc5.d/S80qmail
    ln -s ../init.d/qmail RCDIR/rc6.d/K30qmail



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: the numbers in the previous step are highly system dependent, but
somewhat flexible. If Sendmail is currently installed, running the command
"find RCDIR -name "*sendmail" -print" will give you numbers that should
work for your system.


Anyone have any experience with this stuff?

Regards,


G. Jason Middleton


_______________________________________________________________________________






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15: 7:50 2001
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 09:37:43 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Marc W 
Cc: Mark Rowlands ,
	freebsd , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: best x11 mua ?
Message-ID: <20010311093743.C57126@wantadilla.lemis.com>
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

On Saturday, 10 March 2001 at 10:46:23 -0800, Marc W wrote:
>
>     I too am a big fan of Outlook Express, but am looking to no longer
> run Windows on any of my machines, so I sat down and wrote my own mail
> client instead to be a lot like Outlook.
>
>     It's called Kiltdown, and is available at www.kiltdown.org (or
> kiltdown.sourceforge.net).  It's coming along really well, and should
> be in beta in a week or so ...  I always have FreeBSD 4.x binaries
> available ...
>
>     BTW -- there are no problems with KDE 2.1 on FreeBSD 4.2 -- I
> downloaded the sources direct from the KDE web sites, and compiled it
> all with no troubles whatsoever in about 2 hours ...

I'd be a lot more impressed with Kiltdown if it were less like
Outlook.  Take a look at the quoted text below: it's mutilated in a
Microsoft-like fashion.  If you could fix that, I'm sure you'd have a
lot more users.  Specifically, the original text was:

>> i search a very good mua for freebsd (X11), i like outlook express under
>> win2K, and i want an equivalent under freebsd + X11; i know postilion, but
>> is there another (stable, beautifull, filters, multiple pop3/smtp, etc
>> ...). I have tried spruce but it crashed (core dump), balsa need gnome,
>> etc... kmail perhaps ? but i have heard that there was problem with kde 2.1

Kiltdown found the lines too long and wrapped like this:

>>> i search a very good mua for freebsd (X11), i like outlook express
> under
>>> win2K, and i want an equivalent under freebsd + X11; i know
> postilion, but
>>> is there another (stable, beautifull, filters, multiple pop3/smtp,
> etc
>>> ...). I have tried spruce but it crashed (core dump), balsa need
> gnome,
>>> etc... kmail perhaps ? but i have heard that there was problem with
> kde 2.1

I assert that it should have done it like this:

>>> i search a very good mua for freebsd (X11), i like outlook express
>>> under win2K, and i want an equivalent under freebsd + X11; i know
>>> postilion, but is there another (stable, beautifull, filters,
>>> multiple pop3/smtp, etc ...). I have tried spruce but it crashed
>>> (core dump), balsa need gnome, etc... kmail perhaps ? but i have
>>> heard that there was problem with kde 2.1

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15: 9:15 2001
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 09:39:10 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Kjell 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, la3sg@arrl.net
Subject: Re: do you read me?
Message-ID: <20010311093910.D57126@wantadilla.lemis.com>
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On Saturday, 10 March 2001 at  8:39:40 -0000, Kjell wrote:
> I am able to subscribe and unsubscribe to the
> freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG list and to monitor
> all activity on the list.
> But the mail I send to the list never appears.
> After a 1 or 2 day delay I receive the following error message:
> -------------------------------
> Date sent:      	Thu,  8 Mar 2001 08:47:18 +0100 (MET)
> From:           	MAILER-DAEMON@mail.broadpark.no (Mail Delivery System)
> Subject:        	Undelivered Mail Returned to Sender
> To:             	la3sg@sensewave.com
>
> This is the Postfix program at host mail.broadpark.no.
>
> I'm sorry to have to inform you that the message returned
> below could not be delivered to one or more destinations.
>
> For further assistance, please contact 
>
> If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
> delete your own text from the message returned below.
>
> 			The Postfix program
>
> : host hub.freebsd.org[216.136.204.18]
> said: 450
>     Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [217.13.4.2]

OK, and what part of this message don't you understand?

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15: 9:24 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from apotheosis.org.za (apotheosis.org.za [137.158.128.27])
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	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:09:18 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from mwest@uct.ac.za)
Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 01:08:44 +0200
From: Matthew West 
To: G D McKee 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Locate Database
Message-ID: <20010311010844.A23650@apotheosis.org.za>
Mail-Followup-To: Matthew West ,
	G D McKee , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <000801c0a9b3$683f6880$0500a8c0@gdmckee.local>
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:42:37PM -0000, G D McKee wrote:
> Is there a way to stop this program logging the whole of my squid
> cache?  I am sure it would save on HDD ware and tare

Take a look at /etc/locate.rc - you probably want to uncomment
PRUNEPATHS and put your squid cache directory in there.

Alternatively, you can disable the weekly database rebuild by putting

weekly_locate_enable="NO"

into your /etc/periodic.conf file.  Take a look at
/etc/defaults/periodic.conf for a full list of options.

-- 
mwest@uct.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15:20:26 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:20:23 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Joel CARNAT 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PING filtering
Message-ID: <20010310152022.A18340@mollari.cthul.hu>
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 07:16:44PM +0100, Joel CARNAT wrote:
> hello !
>=20
> I noticed that som POP3 server didn't reply to PINGs...
> 1- How can I make my machine don't reply to PING so that my upload ratio =
(I'm using cable connection) won't explose ?

Well, you can easily do this (see other response), but unless you're
being ping flooded (a continuous stream of packets) it's not
noticeably going to affect your upload ration: ping packets are about
64 bytes each, which will hardly matter.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15:24:36 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 15:24:31 -0800
From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Eric Schmidt 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: kernel will not build
Message-ID: <20010310152430.B18340@mollari.cthul.hu>
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> device		adv0	at isa?
> device		adw
> device		bt0	at isa?
> device		aha0	at isa?
> device		aic0	at isa?
> device		ncv		# NCR 53C500
> device		nsp		# Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
> device		stg		# TMC 18C30/18C50

Your kernel config is incomplete: you are defining 8 SCSI devices, but not the rest of the SCSI support:

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required)
device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device          cd              # CD
device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

Generally speaking, compilation failures with a customized kernel mean
that you have made a mistake with the kernel and left out something
important, and you should go back and compare against GENERIC or LINT
to see what that is.

You also have a *lot* of other devices enabled in this config file
which you probably don't need, unless that's one monster of a PC
you're running :-)

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15:51:54 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:35:33 -0500
From: Duraid 
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it's really not running.. i even tried the apache13-fp port .. the exact
same problem.. please help.

Duraid

Duraid wrote:

> on freebsd 4.2 stable installed /usr/ports/www/apache13  .. two times
> here is what's happening
> root# apachectl start
> Segmentation fault - core dumped
> /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be started
> root# httpd
> Segmentation fault (core dumped)
>
> also
>
> root# httpd -V
> Server version: Apache/1.3.19 (Unix)
> Server built:   Mar 10 2001 09:10:57
> Server's Module Magic Number: 19990320:10
> Server compiled with....
>  -D HAVE_MMAP
>  -D USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD
>  -D USE_MMAP_FILES
>  -D USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT
>  -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
>  -D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local"
>  -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/suexec"
>  -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/httpd.pid"
>  -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="/var/run/httpd.scoreboard"
>  -D DEFAULT_LOCKFILE="/var/run/httpd.lock"
>  -D DEFAULT_XFERLOG="/var/log/httpd-access.log"
>  -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="/var/log/httpd-error.log"
>  -D TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/mime.types"
>  -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/httpd.conf"
>  -D ACCESS_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/access.conf"
>  -D RESOURCE_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/srm.conf"
>
> did it happen to anybody else???
>
> Duraid
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 15:57:25 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:54:24 +0000 (GMT)
From: "Philip M. Gollucci" 
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To: Duraid 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: apache is not running no way (please help)
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Unfortunately, for you I guess, mine runs fine.  Go the the
/usr/ports/www/apache13 and do this
make distclean 
make deinstall 
make install 

Before you do this though, you should check your /var/log/httpd-error.log
file to make sure that there are no obvious errors.  Also, make sure that
since you have suexec enable that the file /usr/local/sbin/suexec is a
valid file

*****************************************************************************
Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8)
Web-site    : http://www.p6m7g8.com
E-mail      : gollucci@wam.umd.edu
              Philip@p6m7g8.com
Phone       : 301.249.6261 (Home)
              301.314.3118 (College)
Major       : Computer Science
Minor       : Classical & Jazz Performance
Current Job : Science, Discovery, & the Universe Webmaster
              URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu
Resume      : http://www.wam.umd.edu/~gollucci/resume.html
*****************************************************************************


On Sat, 10 Mar 2001, Duraid wrote:

> it's really not running.. i even tried the apache13-fp port .. the exact
> same problem.. please help.
> 
> Duraid
> 
> Duraid wrote:
> 
> > on freebsd 4.2 stable installed /usr/ports/www/apache13  .. two times
> > here is what's happening
> > root# apachectl start
> > Segmentation fault - core dumped
> > /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be started
> > root# httpd
> > Segmentation fault (core dumped)
> >
> > also
> >
> > root# httpd -V
> > Server version: Apache/1.3.19 (Unix)
> > Server built:   Mar 10 2001 09:10:57
> > Server's Module Magic Number: 19990320:10
> > Server compiled with....
> >  -D HAVE_MMAP
> >  -D USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD
> >  -D USE_MMAP_FILES
> >  -D USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT
> >  -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
> >  -D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local"
> >  -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/suexec"
> >  -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/httpd.pid"
> >  -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="/var/run/httpd.scoreboard"
> >  -D DEFAULT_LOCKFILE="/var/run/httpd.lock"
> >  -D DEFAULT_XFERLOG="/var/log/httpd-access.log"
> >  -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="/var/log/httpd-error.log"
> >  -D TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/mime.types"
> >  -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/httpd.conf"
> >  -D ACCESS_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/access.conf"
> >  -D RESOURCE_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/srm.conf"
> >
> > did it happen to anybody else???
> >
> > Duraid
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 16: 1:35 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from froody.rupture.net (froody.rupture.net [205.252.38.80])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EF5E37B71B
	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:01:28 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from jon@rupture.net)
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	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:58:42 -0500 (EST)
	(envelope-from jon@rupture.net)
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:58:41 -0500 (EST)
From: Jon Nathan 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: security check output (fwd)
Message-ID: 
MIME-Version: 1.0
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hello,

on one of my machines, i got the following daily security output.  the
file permissions haven't really changed, but the numbers in teh first
column did.  i never really noticed them before - what do they mean?

you'll also notice the file:table is full error message.  i chopped
about 1600 of them..  i've since changed the kern.maxfiles setting
with sysctl.  am i correct to assume that the security run's find
command just opens a lot of file handles, and when they're not
available, weird things happen?  

-jon

-- 
Jon Nathan
jon@rupture.net
http://www.rupture.net/~jon/


---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 22:01:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Charlie Root 
To: undisclosed-recipients:  ;
Subject: w6.chaffee.com security check output
Resent-Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:52:49 -0500 (EST)
Resent-From: Jon Nathan 
Resent-To: jon@rupture.net
Resent-Subject: w6.chaffee.com security check output

Checking setuid files and devices:


w6.chaffee.com setuid diffs:
1,70c1,70
< 23827 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  operator   56892 Feb 17 16:51:01 2001 /bin/df
< 23838 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     242256 Feb 17 16:51:02 2001 /bin/rcp
<   107 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem       62792 Feb 17 16:51:51 2001 /sbin/ccdconfig
<   113 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem       69544 Feb 17 16:51:52 2001 /sbin/dmesg
<   303 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       257516 Feb 17 16:51:52 2001 /sbin/dump
<   149 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     195692 Feb 17 16:51:56 2001 /sbin/ping
<   150 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  bin       190888 Feb 17 16:51:56 2001 /sbin/ping6
<   303 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       257516 Feb 17 16:51:52 2001 /sbin/rdump
<   153 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       283788 Feb 17 16:51:57 2001 /sbin/restore
<   154 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     191736 Feb 17 16:51:57 2001 /sbin/route
<   153 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       283788 Feb 17 16:51:57 2001 /sbin/rrestore
<   160 -r-sr-x---  1 root  operator  164484 Feb 17 16:51:57 2001 /sbin/shutdown
<  8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel      19540 Feb 17 16:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/at
<  8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel      19540 Feb 17 16:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/atq
< 8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel  19540 Feb 17 16:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/atrm
< 8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel  19540 Feb 17 16:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/batch
< 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 16:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/chfn
< 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 16:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/chpass
< 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 16:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/chsh
<   8237 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    24508 Feb 17 16:52:36 2001 /usr/bin/crontab
<  9077 -r-sr-sr-x  1 uucp  dialer    123856 Feb 17 16:51:08 2001 /usr/bin/cu
< 8072 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem   13108 Feb 17 16:52:19 2001 /usr/bin/fstat
< 8087 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem    9832 Feb 17 16:52:20 2001 /usr/bin/ipcs
< 8083 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    510 Feb 17 16:52:20 2001 /usr/bin/keyinfo
< 8093 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   7444 Feb 17 16:52:20 2001 /usr/bin/keyinit
< 8111 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   7004 Feb 17 16:52:22 2001 /usr/bin/lock
< 8114 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  20436 Feb 17 16:52:22 2001 /usr/bin/login
<   8242 -r-sr-sr-x  1 root  daemon   23720 Feb 17 16:52:49 2001 /usr/bin/lpq
<   8244 -r-sr-sr-x  1 root  daemon   27304 Feb 17 16:52:49 2001 /usr/bin/lpr
<   8245 -r-sr-sr-x  1 root  daemon   22636 Feb 17 16:52:49 2001 /usr/bin/lprm
<  7987 -r-sr-xr-x  1 man   wheel      27936 Feb 17 16:51:20 2001 /usr/bin/man
< 8134 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem   85104 Feb 17 16:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/netstat
< 8136 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem    9936 Feb 17 16:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/nfsstat
< 8142 -r-sr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  26564 Feb 17 16:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/passwd
< 8149 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  10440 Feb 17 16:52:25 2001 /usr/bin/quota
< 8145 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  10216 Feb 17 16:52:25 2001 /usr/bin/rlogin
<   8154 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     7584 Feb 17 16:52:25 2001 /usr/bin/rsh
<   8168 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     8168 Feb 17 16:52:26 2001 /usr/bin/su
<   8172 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem     56144 Feb 17 16:52:26 2001 /usr/bin/systat
<   8180 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem     32344 Feb 17 16:52:27 2001 /usr/bin/top
< 10231 -r-sr-xr-x  1 uucp  wheel      88228 Feb 17 16:51:08 2001 /usr/bin/uucp
<  7940 -r-sr-xr-x  1 uucp  wheel      37312 Feb 17 16:51:08 2001 /usr/bin/uuname
<  7943 -r-sr-sr-x  1 uucp  dialer     96752 Feb 17 16:51:09 2001 /usr/bin/uustat
<  7945 -r-sr-xr-x  1 uucp  wheel      88844 Feb 17 16:51:09 2001 /usr/bin/uux
<   8204 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem     16368 Feb 17 16:52:30 2001 /usr/bin/vmstat
<   8206 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  tty       9040 Feb 17 16:52:30 2001 /usr/bin/wall
<   8214 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  tty       7500 Feb 17 16:52:30 2001 /usr/bin/write
< 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 16:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/ypchfn
< 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 16:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/ypchpass
< 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 16:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/ypchsh
< 8142 -r-sr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  26564 Feb 17 16:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/yppasswd
< 246073 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  games      7176 Feb 17 16:51:04 2001 /usr/games/dm
< 279870 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   397908 Feb 17 16:52:50 2001 /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
< 311711 -r-sr-sr-x  1 uucp  dialer  220672 Feb 17 16:51:08 2001 /usr/libexec/uucp/uucico
< 311468 -r-sr-s---  1 uucp  uucp     99584 Feb 17 16:51:09 2001 /usr/libexec/uucp/uuxqt
<   9064 -rws--x--x  1 root  wheel   557904 Dec 11 01:24:55 2000 /usr/local/bin/ssh1
< 333377 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem      4664 Feb 17 16:52:37 2001 /usr/sbin/ifmcstat
< 333379 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem      9608 Feb 17 16:52:37 2001 /usr/sbin/iostat
< 333491 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  daemon    30196 Feb 17 16:52:49 2001 /usr/sbin/lpc
< 333396 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    16348 Feb 17 16:52:39 2001 /usr/sbin/mrinfo
< 333398 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    29896 Feb 17 16:52:39 2001 /usr/sbin/mtrace
< 333533 -r-sr-xr--  1 root  network  294100 Feb 17 16:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/ppp
< 333534 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     95612 Feb 17 16:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/pppd
< 335620 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  kmem     14616 Feb 17 16:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/pstat
< 333452 -r-sr-x---  1 root  network   11112 Feb 17 16:52:45 2001 /usr/sbin/sliplogin
< 335620 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  kmem      14616 Feb 17 16:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/swapinfo
< 333463 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     15112 Feb 17 16:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/timedc
< 333464 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     13168 Feb 17 16:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/traceroute
< 333465 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  bin       14952 Feb 17 16:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/traceroute6
< 333466 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem       8040 Feb 17 16:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/trpt
---
> 23827 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  operator   56892 Feb 17 11:51:01 2001 /bin/df
> 23838 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     242256 Feb 17 11:51:02 2001 /bin/rcp
>   107 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem       62792 Feb 17 11:51:51 2001 /sbin/ccdconfig
>   113 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem       69544 Feb 17 11:51:52 2001 /sbin/dmesg
>   303 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       257516 Feb 17 11:51:52 2001 /sbin/dump
>   149 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     195692 Feb 17 11:51:56 2001 /sbin/ping
>   150 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  bin       190888 Feb 17 11:51:56 2001 /sbin/ping6
>   303 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       257516 Feb 17 11:51:52 2001 /sbin/rdump
>   153 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       283788 Feb 17 11:51:57 2001 /sbin/restore
>   154 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     191736 Feb 17 11:51:57 2001 /sbin/route
>   153 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  tty       283788 Feb 17 11:51:57 2001 /sbin/rrestore
>   160 -r-sr-x---  1 root  operator  164484 Feb 17 11:51:57 2001 /sbin/shutdown
>  8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel      19540 Feb 17 11:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/at
>  8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel      19540 Feb 17 11:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/atq
> 8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel  19540 Feb 17 11:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/atrm
> 8031 -r-sr-xr-x  4 root  wheel  19540 Feb 17 11:52:15 2001 /usr/bin/batch
> 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 11:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/chfn
> 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 11:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/chpass
> 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 11:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/chsh
>   8237 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    24508 Feb 17 11:52:36 2001 /usr/bin/crontab
>  9077 -r-sr-sr-x  1 uucp  dialer    123856 Feb 17 11:51:08 2001 /usr/bin/cu
> 8072 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem   13108 Feb 17 11:52:19 2001 /usr/bin/fstat
> 8087 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem    9832 Feb 17 11:52:20 2001 /usr/bin/ipcs
> 8083 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    510 Feb 17 11:52:20 2001 /usr/bin/keyinfo
> 8093 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   7444 Feb 17 11:52:20 2001 /usr/bin/keyinit
> 8111 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   7004 Feb 17 11:52:22 2001 /usr/bin/lock
> 8114 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  20436 Feb 17 11:52:22 2001 /usr/bin/login
>   8242 -r-sr-sr-x  1 root  daemon   23720 Feb 17 11:52:49 2001 /usr/bin/lpq
>   8244 -r-sr-sr-x  1 root  daemon   27304 Feb 17 11:52:49 2001 /usr/bin/lpr
>   8245 -r-sr-sr-x  1 root  daemon   22636 Feb 17 11:52:49 2001 /usr/bin/lprm
>  7987 -r-sr-xr-x  1 man   wheel      27936 Feb 17 11:51:20 2001 /usr/bin/man
> 8134 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem   85104 Feb 17 11:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/netstat
> 8136 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem    9936 Feb 17 11:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/nfsstat
> 8142 -r-sr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  26564 Feb 17 11:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/passwd
> 8149 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  10440 Feb 17 11:52:25 2001 /usr/bin/quota
> 8145 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  10216 Feb 17 11:52:25 2001 /usr/bin/rlogin
>   8154 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     7584 Feb 17 11:52:25 2001 /usr/bin/rsh
>   8168 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     8168 Feb 17 11:52:26 2001 /usr/bin/su
>   8172 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem     56144 Feb 17 11:52:26 2001 /usr/bin/systat
>   8180 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem     32344 Feb 17 11:52:27 2001 /usr/bin/top
> 10231 -r-sr-xr-x  1 uucp  wheel      88228 Feb 17 11:51:08 2001 /usr/bin/uucp
>  7940 -r-sr-xr-x  1 uucp  wheel      37312 Feb 17 11:51:08 2001 /usr/bin/uuname
>  7943 -r-sr-sr-x  1 uucp  dialer     96752 Feb 17 11:51:09 2001 /usr/bin/uustat
>  7945 -r-sr-xr-x  1 uucp  wheel      88844 Feb 17 11:51:09 2001 /usr/bin/uux
>   8204 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem     16368 Feb 17 11:52:30 2001 /usr/bin/vmstat
>   8206 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  tty       9040 Feb 17 11:52:30 2001 /usr/bin/wall
>   8214 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  tty       7500 Feb 17 11:52:30 2001 /usr/bin/write
> 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 11:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/ypchfn
> 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 11:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/ypchpass
> 8044 -r-sr-xr-x  6 root  wheel  32184 Feb 17 11:52:16 2001 /usr/bin/ypchsh
> 8142 -r-sr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  26564 Feb 17 11:52:24 2001 /usr/bin/yppasswd
> 246073 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  games      7176 Feb 17 11:51:04 2001 /usr/games/dm
> 279870 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   397908 Feb 17 11:52:50 2001 /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
> 311711 -r-sr-sr-x  1 uucp  dialer  220672 Feb 17 11:51:08 2001 /usr/libexec/uucp/uucico
> 311468 -r-sr-s---  1 uucp  uucp     99584 Feb 17 11:51:09 2001 /usr/libexec/uucp/uuxqt
>   9064 -rws--x--x  1 root  wheel   557904 Dec 10 20:24:55 2000 /usr/local/bin/ssh1
> 333377 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem      4664 Feb 17 11:52:37 2001 /usr/sbin/ifmcstat
> 333379 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem      9608 Feb 17 11:52:37 2001 /usr/sbin/iostat
> 333491 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  daemon    30196 Feb 17 11:52:49 2001 /usr/sbin/lpc
> 333396 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    16348 Feb 17 11:52:39 2001 /usr/sbin/mrinfo
> 333398 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    29896 Feb 17 11:52:39 2001 /usr/sbin/mtrace
> 333533 -r-sr-xr--  1 root  network  294100 Feb 17 11:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/ppp
> 333534 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     95612 Feb 17 11:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/pppd
> 335620 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  kmem     14616 Feb 17 11:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/pstat
> 333452 -r-sr-x---  1 root  network   11112 Feb 17 11:52:45 2001 /usr/sbin/sliplogin
> 335620 -r-xr-sr-x  2 root  kmem      14616 Feb 17 11:52:43 2001 /usr/sbin/swapinfo
> 333463 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     15112 Feb 17 11:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/timedc
> 333464 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     13168 Feb 17 11:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/traceroute
> 333465 -r-sr-xr-x  1 root  bin       14952 Feb 17 11:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/traceroute6
> 333466 -r-xr-sr-x  1 root  kmem       8040 Feb 17 11:52:46 2001 /usr/sbin/trpt


Checking for uids of 0:
root 0
toor 0


Checking for passwordless accounts:


w6.chaffee.com kernel log messages:
> >file: table is full
> file: table is full
> file: table is full
> file: table is full
> file: table is full
> file: table is full
[ last message repeated 1600 times 8-) ]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 16:21:15 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from zugzug.hq.newdream.net (zugzug.hq.newdream.net [216.246.35.10])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 04A8137B719
	for ; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:21:13 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from william@hq.newdream.net)
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:24:07 -0800
From: Will Yardley 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE i386)
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a couple questions about this. 

does anyone have a simple solution to /etc/resolv.conf being overwritten
everytime the dhcp lease is renewed ?? i'm using dhclient and the dhcp
server is an obsd router / firewall

as far as i know, you can't specify the seach path with dhcpd -
information on how to do this would be even more useful.

if i just set the resolv.conf file to be immutable or something like
that would that keep it from getting overwritten?  i guess that might
generate some weird log messages every day but would be less annoying
than having to edit my resolv.conf file daily.

anyone used a simple cron job to do this?  i guess that might be the
best option - to check every 10 minutes or so and overwrite the file
with a stored copy if the two files differ????

please cc me on the response as i'm not on the list anymore for the time
being.

-will yardley

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 16:26:32 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 19:26:10 +0000
From: lazy 
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I've searched the net for a pages on getting Quake2 working under
FreeBSD, but none of them have worked out.  I really don't want to,
but I might give up my FreeBSD box for Linux just so I can play
Quake2.  I don't want to run a dedicated server (which I actually can
do).  No matter what I do with it (using the Linux patch) I get some
error, and if I can fix that error I simply get a new one.

-- 

"Every man has his price.  Mine is $3.95."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 16:26:41 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from web3904.mail.yahoo.com (web3904.mail.yahoo.com [204.71.203.200])
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Received: from [210.33.89.110] by web3904.mail.yahoo.com; Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:26:37 PST
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:26:37 -0800 (PST)
From: youkin yang 
Subject: Help!!!
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
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Dear Sir

I have to test some results of others, the experiment
has to be done at freebsd2.2.6. 
From FAQ, freebsd2.2.6 may be obtained from
ftpx.freebsd.org/pub/freebsd. After browsing the
contents listed there, I found only 2.2-stable may be
possible, but I don't know where to get boot.flp and
how to specify its version with 2.2.6? 
Would you please tell me how I can do?  
Thank you very much.

sincerely 
                          Youkee

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 16:46:30 2001
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From: Christopher Smith 
Reply-To: drsmithy@usa.net
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: resolv.conf / dhcp
Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 10:47:35 +1000
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On Sun, 11 Mar 2001 10:24, you wrote:
> a couple questions about this.
>
> does anyone have a simple solution to /etc/resolv.conf being overwritten
> everytime the dhcp lease is renewed ?? i'm using dhclient and the dhcp
> server is an obsd router / firewall
>
> as far as i know, you can't specify the seach path with dhcpd -
> information on how to do this would be even more useful.

Check out the "prepend" and "append" directives in dhclient.conf(5).  Also, 
IIRC the FreeBSD Diary (www.freebsddiary.org) had an article on this sort of 
thing.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 16:47:11 2001
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From: Marc W 
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To: Greg Lehey , Marc W 
Cc: Mark Rowlands ,
	freebsd , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> -----------------------------
> From:  Greg Lehey 
> Subject:  Re: best x11 mua ?
> Sent:  03/11/01 09:37> 

> I'd be a lot more impressed with Kiltdown if it were less like
> Outlook.  Take a look at the quoted text below: it's mutilated in a
> Microsoft-like fashion.  If you could fix that, I'm sure you'd have a
> lot more users.  Specifically, the original text was:

    Agreed.  It's already on my list of stuff to do.  Just got a few
other more important things right now :-)

    marc.




Marc W, San Francisco, CA
Kiltdown -- a free email client for X
www.kiltdown.org -- it's what's underneath that counts.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 17: 9:32 2001
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To: Will Yardley 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: resolv.conf / dhcp 
In-reply-to: Message from Will Yardley  
   of "Sat, 10 Mar 2001 16:24:07 PST." <3AAAC5A7.14CC3510@hq.newdream.net> 
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Will Yardley writes:
> a couple questions about this. 
> 
> does anyone have a simple solution to /etc/resolv.conf being overwritten
> everytime the dhcp lease is renewed ?? i'm using dhclient and the dhcp
> server is an obsd router / firewall

Its documented somewhere. Maybe in the dhclient scripts themselves. But 
to point you in the right direction create /etc/dhclient-enter-hooks 
and make it executable. Put something in it like this:

#!/bin/sh

make_resolv_conf() {
	# Don't do anything in this routine and /etc/resolv.conf
	# will not be mangled by dhclient.
	#
	# Otherwise read whatever values you want out of the
	# environment and write your own resolv.conf here.
}


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 17:37:15 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 17:37:13 -0800 (PST)
From: youkin yang 
Subject: Help!!!
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Dear Sir

I have to test some results of others, the experiment
has to be done at freebsd2.2.6. 
From FAQ, freebsd2.2.6 may be obtained from
ftpx.freebsd.org/pub/freebsd. After browsing the
contents listed there, I found only 2.2-stable may be
possible, but I don't know where to get boot.flp and
how to specify its version with 2.2.6? 
Would you please tell me how I can do?  
Thank you very much.

sincerely 
                          Youkee

__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Auctions - Buy the things you want at great prices.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 17:44:31 2001
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From: "Josh Paetzel" 
To: "Eric Schmidt" ,
	
References: <20010310152704.A9578@enteract.com>
Subject: Re: kernel will not build
Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 15:41:49 -0600
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Eric Schmidt" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 3:27 PM
Subject: kernel will not build


> I am trying to make a customized kernel according to chapter 7 of
the FreeBSD handbook, but it keeps failing.  Please help.
>
> Attached is my customized kernel (ERICBSD), the output from 'time
make depend && make && make install' (kern_output), and the output
from dmesg (dmesg_output).
>
> ----
> Eric Schmidt
> Residential Support Representative
> eschmidt@enteract.com
> RCN / 21stCentury / EnterAct
>

You've taken out all of the scsi device entries, but left in drivers
for some scsi controllers.  Either put the device entries back in, or
take out the rest of the scsi controllers and you'll be fine.

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 17:55:28 2001
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From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
To: "Charles Burns" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 20:16:26 -0500
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Charles,

	Thanks for the reply, but I think we're in the wrong area.

	I'm including my dmesg output below.  As you can see, the problem
with ida0 shows up a good deal before the "Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI
devices to settle" in the dmesg entry.

	I've been told that I should go through the /boot/loader.rc and tell
it to unload and reload the kernel (at least once) to prevent this
error, since that's what I do manually to make the machine boot...

	Any ideas?

	Also, any idea why this machine sees 8 separate PCI busses?  It's
only got one, as far as I know.  One bus with 3 slots, all filled... 8
slots total, 3 PCI / 5 EISA, with none of the EISA slots used.


--- Andy
------------------------ dmesg output ---

Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993,
1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Fri Mar  9 02:31:20 EST 2001
    root@CLASSIFIED:/usr/src/sys/compile/CLASSIFIED
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium/P54C (133.61-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x52c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x3bf
real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
avail memory = 62533632 (61068K bytes)
Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #0 from 0 to 2 on chip
Programming 16 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00030010, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00030010, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x000f0011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc02d1000.
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
md0: Malloc disk
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
ncr0:  port 0x7100-0x71ff mem
0x4300000-0x43000ff irq 10 at device 10.0 on pci0
pcib8:  at device 12.0 on pci0
pci1:  on pcib8
ida0:  port 0x8000-0x80ff mem
0x42000000-0x43ffffff,0x40000000-0x400000ff irq 11 at device 0.0 on
pci1
ida0: drives=1 firm_rev=1.24
idad0:  on ida0
idad0: 4012MB (8217440 sectors), blocksize=512
tx0:  port 0x7200-0x72ff mem
0x4400000-0x4400fff irq 9 at device 13.0 on pci0
miibus0:  on tx0
nsphy0:  on miibus0
nsphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
tx0: address 00:e0:29:22:36:ee, type SMC9432TX
tx1:  port 0x7000-0x70ff mem
0x4200000-0x4200fff irq 5 at device 14.0 on pci0
miibus1:  on tx1
nsphy1:  on miibus1
nsphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
tx1: address 00:e0:29:21:e8:17, type SMC9432TX
isab0:  at device 15.0 on pci0
eisa0:  on isab0
mainboard0:  on eisa0 slot 0
isa0:  on isab0
pcib1:  on motherboard
pci2:  on pcib1
pcib2:  on motherboard
pci3:  on pcib2
pcib3:  on motherboard
pci4:  on pcib3
pcib4:  on motherboard
pci5:  on pcib4
pcib5:  on motherboard
pci6:  on pcib5
pcib6:  on motherboard
pci7:  on pcib6
pcib7:  on motherboard
pci8:  on pcib7
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
stray irq 7
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
sa0 at ncr0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
sa0:  Removable Sequential Access
SCSI-2 device
sa0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 8)
no devsw (majdev=0 bootdev=0xa0300000)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/idad0s2a
cd0 at ncr0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
cd0:  Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
cd0: 3.300MB/s transfers
cd0: cd present [326227 x 2048 byte records]

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> Charles Burns
> Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 9:53 AM
> To: questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
>
>
> You can increase the time that the kernel waits for SCSI
> devices by changing
> the line "SCSI_DELAY=" in the kernel configuration file located in
> /sys/i386/conf (for x86 machines anyway)
> You might try a value of 20000 to 30000 (to and 30 seconds
> respectively)
>
>
> >From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
> >To: "Wai Chan" 
> >CC: 
> >Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> >Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:42:57 -0500
> >
> >Wai Chan,
> >
> >	Thanks for the info.  I've redone the entire
> installation, compiled
> >the kernel, got all of the memory and both processors running.  I
> >sincerely appreciate the help.
> >
> >	But, I have run into another small problem.
> Occasionally, on boot,
> >it will give me the following:
> >
> >ida0:  port 0x8000-0x80ff mem
> >0x42000000-0x43ffffff, 0x40000000-0x400000ff irq 11 at
> device 0.0 on
> >pci1
> >panic: ida_wait: timeout waiting for completion
> >mp_lock = 00000001; cpuid = 0; lapic.id=00000000
> >Uptime: 0s
> >Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the
> console to abort
> >
> >	When we did the previous installation, the friend of
> mine that set it
> >up put in a larger pause delay earlier in the booting process.  He
> >told me that he set it up to load and unload the kernel four times,
> >which would give the drives a chance to settle so that the
> controller
> >could be queried properly.
> >
> >	Any ideas on remedying this problem?
> >
> >	Thanks,
> >
> >--- Andy
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Wai Chan [mailto:waichan@hpu.edu]
> > > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:51 PM
> > > To: Andrew C. Hornback; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> > >
> > >
> > > To get smp working:
> > > " Boot the system with the Compaq System Configuration
> disks. Press
> > > CTRL-A at the main menu to get into the advanced mode. Select
> > > "Configure hardware" from the menus. Then select "View and
> > > edit details".
> > > Scroll down to the "Advanced features" section and set
> the processor
> > > APIC mode to "Full Table". Save the new hardware
> configuration to
> > > CMOS. Reboot the system. "
> > >
> > > Make FreeBSD to see all 64MB RAM instead of 16MB RAM:
> > > 	Add this to your kernel
> > > 		options	MAXMEM="(64*1024)"
> > >
> > > --
> > > Wai Chan.
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf
> Of Andrew C.
> > > Hornback
> > > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 01:06 AM
> > > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > Subject: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> > >
> > >
> > > Good morning everyone,
> > >
> > > 	I'm doing some work on my Compaq ProLiant 1500 box,
> > > and was wondering
> > > if I could get some help.
> > >
> > > 	First of all, it's a dual P133 with 64 Megs of RAM,
> > > and I'm having a
> > > hellacious time getting both processors to work properly in
> > > it.  Right
> > > now, it runs on a single processor, and flies... but I
> know it would
> > > be faster with the second one running.  I know there is a
> > > working SMP
> > > kernel on it, because I had it running with both
> processors at one
> > > time, but I had to shelf the project for a couple of
> months and now
> > > that I'm back to it, I've forgotten what I did to invoke
> > > that kernel.
> > >
> > > 	Secondly, I want to limit the number of services that
> > > this machine
> > > runs, since it is going to be the firewall for my
> network, and I was
> > > wondering if anyone had a list of all of the services that
> > > the default
> > > installation of 4.2-Release included.
> > >
> > > 	Thanks,
> > >
> > > --- Andy
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> >
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 17:59:17 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 17:59:15 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Jon Nathan 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: security check output (fwd)
Message-ID: <20010310175915.E50418@rfx-216-196-73-168.users.reflex>
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References: 
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 06:58:41PM -0500, Jon Nathan wrote:
> hello,
> 
> on one of my machines, i got the following daily security output.  the
> file permissions haven't really changed, but the numbers in teh first
> column did.  i never really noticed them before - what do they mean?

They are inode numbers. The modifications times changed too. This is
all desired behavior.

> you'll also notice the file:table is full error message.  i chopped
> about 1600 of them..  i've since changed the kern.maxfiles setting
> with sysctl.  am i correct to assume that the security run's find
> command just opens a lot of file handles, and when they're not
> available, weird things happen?  

No, find(1) shouldn't do that. In the past, people have had problems
when they unwittingly created loops between defaults/rc.conf and
rc.conf, but that does not happen much anymore and you would probably
have noticed it before. The full file table messages should also be in
/var/log/messages. Check the times. Why do you think the daily scripts
caused them?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 18: 4:14 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:04:16 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Will Yardley 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: resolv.conf / dhcp
Message-ID: <20010310180416.F50418@rfx-216-196-73-168.users.reflex>
Reply-To: cjclark@alum.mit.edu
References: <3AAAC5A7.14CC3510@hq.newdream.net>
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 04:24:07PM -0800, Will Yardley wrote:
> a couple questions about this. 
> 
> does anyone have a simple solution to /etc/resolv.conf being overwritten
> everytime the dhcp lease is renewed ?? i'm using dhclient and the dhcp
> server is an obsd router / firewall

$ man dhclient.conf
.
.
.
        supersede { [ option declaration ] [, ... option declara-
       tion ]}

       If  for  some  set of options the client should always use
       its own value  rather  than  any  value  supplied  by  the
       server,  these  values  can  be  defined  in the supersede
       statement.

       The prepend statement

        prepend { [ option declaration ] [, ...  option  declara-
       tion ]}

       If  for  some set of options the client should use a value
       you supply, and  then  use  the  values  supplied  by  the
       server, if any, these values can be defined in the prepend
       statement.   The prepend statement can only  be  used  for
       options  which  allow  more  than  one  value to be given.
       This restriction  is  not  enforced  -  if  violated,  the
       results are unpredictable.

       The append statement

        append { [ option declaration ] [, ... option declaration
       ]}

       If for some set of options the client should first use the

                                                                4

dhclient.conf(5)                                 dhclient.conf(5)

       values supplied by the server, if any, and then use values
       you supply, these values can  be  defined  in  the  append
       statement.    The  append  statement  can only be used for
       options which allow more  than  one  value  to  be  given.
       This  restriction  is not enforced - if you ignore it, the
       behaviour will be unpredictable.
.
.
.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 18: 6:48 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:06:49 -0800
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "G. Jason Middleton" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: init.d and rc directories
Message-ID: <20010310180649.G50418@rfx-216-196-73-168.users.reflex>
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 06:06:10PM -0500, G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> well ladies and gentlemen i am installing qmail and following the
> directions on qmail.orgs home page "life with Qmail"
> 
> I have it installed and i am at the point where i need to create a startup
> script and it says to install it into my "init.d" directory.  However i
> have no init.d directory!  After that it also wants me to create links
> using ln to my rc directories...but i cannot find them either!  I have
> looked all over..../etc/  etc etc.

/etc/init.d is a System V-ism as opposed a BSD-ism. On FreeBSD, you
want to drop the script in,

  /usr/local/etc/rc.d

And make sure it has a '.sh' extension.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 18: 7:21 2001
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 03:07:15 +0100
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Subject: Re: init.d and rc directories
Message-ID: <20010311030715.C3147@hotpost.dk>
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On 10, Mar, 2001 at 06:06:10PM -0500, G. Jason Middleton wrote:
> well ladies and gentlemen i am installing qmail and following the
> directions on qmail.orgs home page "life with Qmail"
> 
> I have it installed and i am at the point where i need to create a startup
> script and it says to install it into my "init.d" directory.  However i
> have no init.d directory!  After that it also wants me to create links
> using ln to my rc directories...but i cannot find them either!  I have
> looked all over..../etc/  etc etc.

You're confused by Linux'isms ;-)

Try to get this:

http://pc89225.stofanet.dk/qmail-install.tar.gz

It has some *very* terse instructions on how to accomplish what you
want, and I'd really apreciate feedback on it, I think it's portable
across tha BSD's.

Just download it, unpack it and read the INSTALL.qmail.txt file.

You have probably already done some of it.

HTH, HAND

             Morten

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 18:20: 6 2001
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From: "Clint Martin" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Help with HP TAPE DRIVE
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 18:19:45 -0800
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Hello, I am having dificulties making my HP Colorado IDE 14GB Tape drive
work..   It used to work, but now I cannot even make it rewind/Re-Tension
the tape

The machine is a K6-2 350 W/64M Ram, running FreeBSD 3.3 Release.


Heres the output from dmesg:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------

FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE #0: Wed Nov 10 23:04:07 PST 1999
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 350796527 Hz
CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (350.80-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x8021bf
  AMD Features=0x80000800
real memory  = 67043328 (65472K bytes)
avail memory = 62406656 (60944K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc029c000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc029c09c.
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0:  rev 0x04 on pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x04 on pci0.1.0
chip2:  rev 0x00 on pci0.3.0
chip3:  rev 0xc3 on pci0.7.0
de0:  rev 0x11 int a irq 10 on pci0.10.0
de0: 21041 [10Mb/s] pass 1.1
de0: address 00:c0:f0:04:0d:0c
xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> rev 0x30 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:10:5a:ac:04:3d
xl0: autoneg complete, link status good (full-duplex, 100Mbps)
ide_pci0:  rev 0xc1 int
a irq 0 on pci0.15.0
Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
Probing for PnP devices:
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: MDA/Hercules <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
psm0 not found
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
wd0: 2747MB (5627664 sectors), 5583 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wdc0: unit 1 (wd1): 
wd1: 2014MB (4124736 sectors), 4092 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr,
dma, iordis
wst0: Drive empty, reverse, eformat, qfa, ecc, 512b
wst0: Max speed=0Kb/s, Transfer limit=64 blocks, Buffer size=864 blocks
wdc1: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis
acd0: drive speed 0 - 5500KB/sec, 128KB cache
acd0: supported read types: CD-DA
acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd0: Medium: no/blank disc inside, unlocked
ppc0 at 0x3bc irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus 0
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3bb maddr 0xb0000 msize 32768 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------


And here the output describes the error messages that I've been getting
while attempting to get the Darn thing to work...



----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057468957 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057468957 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst0: Unknown media (0x85), reverse, eformat, qfa, ecc, 512b
wst0: Max speed=0Kb/s, Transfer limit=64 blocks, Buffer size=864 blocks
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057444518 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057444518 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057444518 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
cd9660: RockRidge Extension
de0: promiscuous mode enabled
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057460793 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred
wst_rewind: wst0: i/o error, status=51, error=0
total=0 ERR=8 len=-1057440309 ASC=80 ASCQ=d5
wst0: 0d total bytes transferred

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----

as you can see the system detects the drive.. When I type :>

mt -f /dev/rwst0 status

I get:

Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
Current:  0x01:X3.22-1983      512 bytes      800      none
---------available modes---------
0:        default              variable       0        none
1:        default              variable       0        none
2:        default              variable       0        none
3:        default              variable       0        none
---------------------------------
File Number: 0  Record Number: 0


I am really baffled, any help would be appreciated..


Clint






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 18:20:48 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 21:21:05 -0500
From: parv 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: is single track extraction w/ dagrab possible?
Message-ID: <20010310212105.A83958@moo.holy.cow>
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couldn't find any information about it on web, in mailing lists
or newsgroups.

any body knows how to extract a single track w/ dagrab?  

or, is there any other program which can extract the (single) tracks 
from sony ide cdrw drive w/o analogue step in between w/ encoded
audio quality similar or better than dagrab?

oh, and does anybody know when/if cdparanoia will be in /usr/ports?

 - parv

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 19: 4:22 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:03:16 -0500
From: parv 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: is single track extraction w/ dagrab possible?
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so, me shared this...
> couldn't find any information about it on web, in mailing lists
> or newsgroups.
> 
> any body knows how to extract a single track w/ dagrab?  
> 

well after reading cd2mp3, i found the answer:

# dagrab 

sorry to bother everybody.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 19:19:55 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:19:20 -0500
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From: Rami AlZaid 
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Hi all,
         I've installed all my ports under /usr/localports instead of 
/usr/local by using make PREFIX=/usr/localports install. Now when trying to 
install the XFree86-4 port it looks for freetype/freetype.h under 
/usr/local/include instead of where it's at (/usr/localports/include). Is 
there a way to change the place where the ports (or anything else) look for 
the include files so they would look under /usr/localports/include instead 
of looking under /usr/local/include?

Thanks

Rami AlZaid    *  ICQ # 1071118
WebPages: www.alzaid.com  *  www.kuwait.nu  *  www.wooyeah.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 19:24:22 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway 
To: Rami AlZaid 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: /usr/local
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Set LOCALBASE in /etc/make.conf or in your environment.

Kris

On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:19:20PM -0500, Rami AlZaid wrote:
> Hi all,
>          I've installed all my ports under /usr/localports instead of=20
> /usr/local by using make PREFIX=3D/usr/localports install. Now when tryin=
g to=20
> install the XFree86-4 port it looks for freetype/freetype.h under=20
> /usr/local/include instead of where it's at (/usr/localports/include). Is=
=20
> there a way to change the place where the ports (or anything else) look f=
or=20
> the include files so they would look under /usr/localports/include instea=
d=20
> of looking under /usr/local/include?
>=20
> Thanks
>=20
> Rami AlZaid    *  ICQ # 1071118
> WebPages: www.alzaid.com  *  www.kuwait.nu  *  www.wooyeah.com
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20

--h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 19:53:36 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:53:28 -0400 (AST)
From: Matthew Rudderham 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: What Are Standard Procedures For System Backup
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Hi,
I currently administer my FreeBSD 4.0-Release box mostly via SSH since the
monitor died. I was recently looking into doing a CVSup of my sources and
it of course recommended a full backup.  Up until now, I'm not proud to
say I've never completed one.  What are the standard procedures for
backing up a FreeBSD System? 
	I have read the handbook sections, however they seem to only
adress tape backup methods, which unfortunately isn't useful to me. I have
a Win machine on my network with a cd burner, and this would be my
preferred method, or a tarball that could be stored on another
machine on the network would also be an option that I could add to 
my cron I suppose? Thanks for the help.

- Matt Rudderham


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:12:11 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:11:54 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Rami AlZaid 
Subject: Re: /usr/local
In-Reply-To: <20010310192416.A3232@mollari.cthul.hu>
References: <5.1.0.10.2.20010310221626.06b03758@mail.alzaid.com>
 <5.1.0.10.2.20010310221626.06b03758@mail.alzaid.com>
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Thanks but this helped for avoiding the use of PREFIX=/usr/localports but 
it didn't help for the header files. I tried it with the pine4 port and it 
still looked under /usr/local/include. this is the part where it looked 
under /usr/local/include:
cc -O -pipe   -DDEBUG    -DBSDI -DSYSTYPE=\"BSF\" -DMOUSE 
-I/usr/local/include -c addrbook.c



At 10:24 PM 3/10/2001, you wrote:
>Set LOCALBASE in /etc/make.conf or in your environment.
>

Rami AlZaid    *  ICQ # 1071118
WebPages: www.alzaid.com  *  www.kuwait.nu  *  www.wooyeah.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:25:36 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:23:27 -0600
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From: Jorge Biquez 
Subject: Load Balancing ....
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Hello all.

I'm running FreeBSD 3.2 with apache without problems. I decided to have 2 
machines running my sites and use load balancing on my radios. It is 
working very good. Actually I FTP all the new information on both servers 
when I need to make changes.

I'm not a FreeBSD expert but learning and I was wondering if you could give 
me your advice on how to have both machines updated identical the
best way.

By the way. Those machines do not have any other users but me so security 
and permissions for other users is not important.

Thanks in advance for all your comments. If you feel like answer me 
privately, this is my email: jbiquez@icsmx.com

JB


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:30:11 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:13:49 -0500
From: Duraid 
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To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Philip M. Gollucci apache not running no way (please help)
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duraid:/usr/home/duraid$ ll /usr/local/sbin/suexec
ls: /usr/local/sbin/suexec: No such file or directory

"Philip M. Gollucci" wrote:

> Unfortunately, for you I guess, mine runs fine.  Go the the
> /usr/ports/www/apache13 and do this
> make distclean
> make deinstall
> make install
>
> Before you do this though, you should check your /var/log/httpd-error.log
> file to make sure that there are no obvious errors.  Also, make sure that
> since you have suexec enable that the file /usr/local/sbin/suexec is a
> valid file
>
> *****************************************************************************
> Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8)
> Web-site    : http://www.p6m7g8.com
> E-mail      : gollucci@wam.umd.edu
>               Philip@p6m7g8.com
> Phone       : 301.249.6261 (Home)
>               301.314.3118 (College)
> Major       : Computer Science
> Minor       : Classical & Jazz Performance
> Current Job : Science, Discovery, & the Universe Webmaster
>               URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu
> Resume      : http://www.wam.umd.edu/~gollucci/resume.html
> *****************************************************************************
>
> On Sat, 10 Mar 2001, Duraid wrote:
>
> > it's really not running.. i even tried the apache13-fp port .. the exact
> > same problem.. please help.
> >
> > Duraid
> >
> > Duraid wrote:
> >
> > > on freebsd 4.2 stable installed /usr/ports/www/apache13  .. two times
> > > here is what's happening
> > > root# apachectl start
> > > Segmentation fault - core dumped
> > > /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be started
> > > root# httpd
> > > Segmentation fault (core dumped)
> > >
> > > also
> > >
> > > root# httpd -V
> > > Server version: Apache/1.3.19 (Unix)
> > > Server built:   Mar 10 2001 09:10:57
> > > Server's Module Magic Number: 19990320:10
> > > Server compiled with....
> > >  -D HAVE_MMAP
> > >  -D USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD
> > >  -D USE_MMAP_FILES
> > >  -D USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT
> > >  -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
> > >  -D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local"
> > >  -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/suexec"
> > >  -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/httpd.pid"
> > >  -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="/var/run/httpd.scoreboard"
> > >  -D DEFAULT_LOCKFILE="/var/run/httpd.lock"
> > >  -D DEFAULT_XFERLOG="/var/log/httpd-access.log"
> > >  -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="/var/log/httpd-error.log"
> > >  -D TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/mime.types"
> > >  -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/httpd.conf"
> > >  -D ACCESS_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/access.conf"
> > >  -D RESOURCE_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/srm.conf"
> > >
> > > did it happen to anybody else???
> > >
> > > Duraid
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:37:34 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "Duraid" , 
Subject: RE: apache is not running no way (please help)
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 20:37:27 -0800
Message-ID: <002e01c0a9e4$f9d69080$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
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Make sure that any logs defined in the config file point to
directories that actually exist.  Apache will not create
logfile subdirectories when it starts, and if it can't
write to access and error it will not start.

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Duraid
>Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 3:36 PM
>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: apache is not running no way (please help)
>
>
>it's really not running.. i even tried the apache13-fp port .. the exact
>same problem.. please help.
>
>Duraid
>
>Duraid wrote:
>
>> on freebsd 4.2 stable installed /usr/ports/www/apache13  .. two times
>> here is what's happening
>> root# apachectl start
>> Segmentation fault - core dumped
>> /usr/local/sbin/apachectl start: httpd could not be started
>> root# httpd
>> Segmentation fault (core dumped)
>>
>> also
>>
>> root# httpd -V
>> Server version: Apache/1.3.19 (Unix)
>> Server built:   Mar 10 2001 09:10:57
>> Server's Module Magic Number: 19990320:10
>> Server compiled with....
>>  -D HAVE_MMAP
>>  -D USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD
>>  -D USE_MMAP_FILES
>>  -D USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT
>>  -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
>>  -D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local"
>>  -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/suexec"
>>  -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/httpd.pid"
>>  -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="/var/run/httpd.scoreboard"
>>  -D DEFAULT_LOCKFILE="/var/run/httpd.lock"
>>  -D DEFAULT_XFERLOG="/var/log/httpd-access.log"
>>  -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="/var/log/httpd-error.log"
>>  -D TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/mime.types"
>>  -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/httpd.conf"
>>  -D ACCESS_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/access.conf"
>>  -D RESOURCE_CONFIG_FILE="etc/apache/srm.conf"
>>
>> did it happen to anybody else???
>>
>> Duraid
>>
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:39:13 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" 
To: "youkin yang" , 
Subject: RE: Help!!!
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 20:39:04 -0800
Message-ID: <002f01c0a9e5$3396ce20$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
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I have the CD's for 2.2.5 and 2.2.7 but not 2.2.6

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of youkin yang
>Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 4:27 PM
>To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Help!!!
>
>
>Dear Sir
>
>I have to test some results of others, the experiment
>has to be done at freebsd2.2.6. 
>From FAQ, freebsd2.2.6 may be obtained from
>ftpx.freebsd.org/pub/freebsd. After browsing the
>contents listed there, I found only 2.2-stable may be
>possible, but I don't know where to get boot.flp and
>how to specify its version with 2.2.6? 
>Would you please tell me how I can do?  
>Thank you very much.
>
>sincerely 
>                          Youkee
>
>__________________________________________________
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Yahoo! Auctions - Buy the things you want at great prices.
>http://auctions.yahoo.com/
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:43:30 2001
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From: "Michael Conlen" 
To: "Matthew Rudderham" ,
	
Subject: RE: What Are Standard Procedures For System Backup
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:37:51 -0500
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You can dump with the -f filename option to dump to a file, then copy to the
windows machine using the file transfer method of choice and burn to CD.

--
Groove On Dude
Michael Conlen
Obfuscated Networking
meconlen@obfuscated.net


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Matthew
> Rudderham
> Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 10:53 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: What Are Standard Procedures For System Backup
>
>
> Hi,
> I currently administer my FreeBSD 4.0-Release box mostly via SSH since the
> monitor died. I was recently looking into doing a CVSup of my sources and
> it of course recommended a full backup.  Up until now, I'm not proud to
> say I've never completed one.  What are the standard procedures for
> backing up a FreeBSD System?
> 	I have read the handbook sections, however they seem to only
> adress tape backup methods, which unfortunately isn't useful to me. I have
> a Win machine on my network with a cd burner, and this would be my
> preferred method, or a tarball that could be stored on another
> machine on the network would also be an option that I could add to
> my cron I suppose? Thanks for the help.
>
> - Matt Rudderham
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:48:10 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:31:49 -0500
From: Duraid 
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here are parts of dmesg output:
1.
config> en pcic0
No such device: pcic0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> po pcic0 0x3e0
No such device: pcic0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> ir pcic0 0
No such device: pcic0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> iom pcic0 0xd0000
No such device: pcic0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> f pcic0 0
No such device: pcic0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.

2. this part is causing 5 seconds delay before each ata0: resetting
devices .. message: and what is the typically: not found????

ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
ad0: 8063MB  [16383/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
acd0: CDROM  at ata0-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
compliant cable
done
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
compliant cable
done
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
compliant cable
done
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
ata0: resetting devices .. done
typically: not found

Duraid


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:54: 1 2001
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From: "Michael Conlen" 
To: "Duraid" , 
Subject: RE: dirty booting
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:48:26 -0500
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What's the date of your cvs? I think they fixed this a while ago, unless it
cropped back up again.

--
Groove On Dude
Michael Conlen
Obfuscated Networking
meconlen@obfuscated.net


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Duraid
> Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 11:32 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: dirty booting
>
>
> here are parts of dmesg output:
> 1.
> config> en pcic0
> No such device: pcic0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> po pcic0 0x3e0
> No such device: pcic0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> ir pcic0 0
> No such device: pcic0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> iom pcic0 0xd0000
> No such device: pcic0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> f pcic0 0
> No such device: pcic0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>
> 2. this part is causing 5 seconds delay before each ata0: resetting
> devices .. message: and what is the typically: not found????
>
> ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
> ad0: 8063MB  [16383/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
> acd0: CDROM  at ata0-slave using PIO4
> Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
> ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
> compliant cable
> done
> ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
> compliant cable
> done
> ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
> compliant cable
> done
> ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
> ata0: resetting devices .. done
> typically: not found
>
> Duraid
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 20:57:33 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <000501c0a9e6$ffc44940$103b7c18@palisor.yi.org>
From: "Tyler K McGeorge" 
To: 
Subject: ANSI/ISO C99 or C89?
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:51:55 -0600
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I have searched (briefly) several man pages to determine whether gcc is C99
compliant. I've read in literature that some compilers/linkers are not C99
compliant, but allow for some of the conventions used.

I'm sure somebody out there knows. And if gcc isn't, is there a different
compiler I should be using? Do it come standard (I'm using FreeBSD
4.2-RELEASE)? Is it in ports? I'm just now delving into my C phase.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21: 2: 4 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:07:34 -0600
From: Bob Greene 
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Forrest wrote:
> 
> 20010310093914.NCSX22784.tomts7-srv.bellnexxia.net@readysetgambling.com
> 
> Whoever this is, please STOP
>

I think they're gone...

Webmaster wrote:
> 
> ouch.. terribly sorry bob.
> 
> Paige
> Director of Operations
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Bob Greene" 
> To: "Webmaster" 
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 1:54 PM
> Subject: Re: Your Press Releases
> 
> > Piss off & quit sending messages to the FreeBSD mailing list.
> >
> > Webmaster wrote:
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >         Please forward this to your marketing department.
> > >

-- 
Bob Greene
rgreene@TclMe.org
Pull my finger for my public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:21:11 2001
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From: "Tyler K McGeorge" 
To: 
Subject: ANSI/ISO C99 or C89
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:15:31 -0600
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I have been searching for a C99 compiler/linker for FreeBSD. Is gcc C99
compliant?

If not, is there one that comes with FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE. Installed, in
ports or readily available?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:21:37 2001
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 00:05:18 -0500
From: Duraid 
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fixed what? 1 or 2?

duraid

Michael Conlen wrote:

> What's the date of your cvs? I think they fixed this a while ago, unless it
> cropped back up again.
>
> --
> Groove On Dude
> Michael Conlen
> Obfuscated Networking
> meconlen@obfuscated.net
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Duraid
> > Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 11:32 PM
> > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: dirty booting
> >
> >
> > here are parts of dmesg output:
> > 1.
> > config> en pcic0
> > No such device: pcic0
> > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > config> po pcic0 0x3e0
> > No such device: pcic0
> > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > config> ir pcic0 0
> > No such device: pcic0
> > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > config> iom pcic0 0xd0000
> > No such device: pcic0
> > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > config> f pcic0 0
> > No such device: pcic0
> > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> >
> > 2. this part is causing 5 seconds delay before each ata0: resetting
> > devices .. message: and what is the typically: not found????
> >
> > ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
> > ad0: 8063MB  [16383/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
> > acd0: CDROM  at ata0-slave using PIO4
> > Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
> > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
> > compliant cable
> > done
> > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
> > compliant cable
> > done
> > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
> > compliant cable
> > done
> > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
> > ata0: resetting devices .. done
> > typically: not found
> >
> > Duraid
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:22:27 2001
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:22:24 -0600
From: Eric Schmidt 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Error: Can't open /dev/dsp! (w/mpg123)
Message-ID: <20010310232224.A23845@enteract.com>
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Does anyone know how to fix this?  I get this error message everytime I try to play an mp3 with mpg123.  I have a Soundblaster isa card and configured my kernel the way 'man pcm' suggested.  Please help! :)

Lines for soundcard in kernel:
device		pcm
device		pcm0 at isa? port? irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15

output from 'dmesg | grep pcm'
pcm1:  on sbc0

----
Eric Schmidt
Residential Support Representative
eschmidt@enteract.com
RCN / 21stCentury / EnterAct

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:32:11 2001
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	Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:38:13 -0500 (EST)
From: "Michael Conlen" 
To: "Will Yardley" , 
Subject: RE: resolv.conf / dhcp
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:32:43 -0500
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In your dhclient.conf file in /etc (I think) you can set options to keep
some parameters. I, for example, don't use the networks name server, so I
set my own there.

Ahh, yes. My /etc/dhclient.conf

interface "dc0" {
        supersede domain-name "obfuscated.net";
        prepend domain-name-servers 10.0.0.1;
        supersede host-name "devo";
}

You can see where I supersede the domain-name and host-name, as well as
prepend my own name server to their list. My resolv.conf comes out as

search obfuscated.net
nameserver 10.0.0.1
nameserver 65.32.1.70
nameserver 65.32.2.130




--
Groove On Dude
Michael Conlen
Obfuscated Networking
meconlen@obfuscated.net


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Will Yardley
> Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 7:24 PM
> To: questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: resolv.conf / dhcp
>
>
> a couple questions about this.
>
> does anyone have a simple solution to /etc/resolv.conf being overwritten
> everytime the dhcp lease is renewed ?? i'm using dhclient and the dhcp
> server is an obsd router / firewall
>
> as far as i know, you can't specify the seach path with dhcpd -
> information on how to do this would be even more useful.
>
> if i just set the resolv.conf file to be immutable or something like
> that would that keep it from getting overwritten?  i guess that might
> generate some weird log messages every day but would be less annoying
> than having to edit my resolv.conf file daily.
>
> anyone used a simple cron job to do this?  i guess that might be the
> best option - to check every 10 minutes or so and overwrite the file
> with a stored copy if the two files differ????
>
> please cc me on the response as i'm not on the list anymore for the time
> being.
>
> -will yardley
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:44:14 2001
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From: "Charles Burns" 
To: hornback@wireco.net, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:44:03 -0700
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Err, I have absolutely no idea why FreeBSD is reporting 8 PCI bridges. As 
long as it isn't causing problems I would just write it off as a weird 
glitch. As far as the controller issue, from what I gather the driver for 
many Compaq RAID controller, including yours, isn't in a 'final' form due to 
Compaq's lack of helpful hardware specs or detailed programming interface 
information. I have never worked with this controller, so the best that I 
can do is give some general and probably useless advice:

Try updating the controllers firmware. Updates can usually be found at
http://www.compaq.com/support/files/server/us/index.html

Try using an older version of the driver. The current one is a rewrite of 
Mark Dawson's drivers which can be found at
http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~md/ida/

Andy Doran (ad@netbsd.org) wrote a driver for NetBSD last year. You might 
ask him to release it for FreeBSD if it hasn't already been done

I have no idea how to reload the kernel multiple times other than by doing 
it manually at the initial timed prompt. If the controller needs some more 
time to initialize, you can increase the delay time of that initial prompt. 
I can't for the life of me remember how at the moment, but it's really 
simple. Perhaps after some sleep. I'm sure someone on this board will 
remember better than myself as I am still a FreeBSD novice myself.

Sorry I couldn't help more. The problem does sound similar to one that 
occurs on my server with it's SCSI controller if the SCSI timeout is set too 
low. While the SCSI timeout apparently doesn't apply to your RAID 
controller, the need for a timeout may apply.
Here's a shot in the dark--if the disks aren't spinning up fast enough...and 
I am probably utterly on the wrong track here...you may be able to set the 
disks to spin up immediately upon powerup rather than on the SCSI-bus 
startup command (which is often default).
My Seagate Elite SX4464524 requires around a 20 second pause at boot time if 
I don't enable that feature.

Must. Sleep. Now.

Charles Burns

>From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
>To: "Charles Burns" 
>CC: 
>Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
>Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 20:16:26 -0500
>
>Charles,
>
>	Thanks for the reply, but I think we're in the wrong area.
>
>	I'm including my dmesg output below.  As you can see, the problem
>with ida0 shows up a good deal before the "Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI
>devices to settle" in the dmesg entry.
>
>	I've been told that I should go through the /boot/loader.rc and tell
>it to unload and reload the kernel (at least once) to prevent this
>error, since that's what I do manually to make the machine boot...
>
>	Any ideas?
>
>	Also, any idea why this machine sees 8 separate PCI busses?  It's
>only got one, as far as I know.  One bus with 3 slots, all filled... 8
>slots total, 3 PCI / 5 EISA, with none of the EISA slots used.
>
>
>--- Andy
>------------------------ dmesg output ---
>
>Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
>Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993,
>1994
>	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
>FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Fri Mar  9 02:31:20 EST 2001
>     root@CLASSIFIED:/usr/src/sys/compile/CLASSIFIED
>Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
>CPU: Pentium/P54C (133.61-MHz 586-class CPU)
>   Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x52c  Stepping = 12
>   Features=0x3bf
>real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
>avail memory = 62533632 (61068K bytes)
>Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #0 from 0 to 2 on chip
>Programming 16 pins in IOAPIC #0
>IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
>FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
>  cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00030010, at 0xfee00000
>  cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00030010, at 0xfee00000
>  io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x000f0011, at 0xfec00000
>Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc02d1000.
>Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
>md0: Malloc disk
>npx0:  on motherboard
>npx0: INT 16 interface
>pcib0:  on motherboard
>pci0:  on pcib0
>ncr0:  port 0x7100-0x71ff mem
>0x4300000-0x43000ff irq 10 at device 10.0 on pci0
>pcib8:  at device 12.0 on pci0
>pci1:  on pcib8
>ida0:  port 0x8000-0x80ff mem
>0x42000000-0x43ffffff,0x40000000-0x400000ff irq 11 at device 0.0 on
>pci1
>ida0: drives=1 firm_rev=1.24
>idad0:  on ida0
>idad0: 4012MB (8217440 sectors), blocksize=512
>tx0:  port 0x7200-0x72ff mem
>0x4400000-0x4400fff irq 9 at device 13.0 on pci0
>miibus0:  on tx0
>nsphy0:  on miibus0
>nsphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
>tx0: address 00:e0:29:22:36:ee, type SMC9432TX
>tx1:  port 0x7000-0x70ff mem
>0x4200000-0x4200fff irq 5 at device 14.0 on pci0
>miibus1:  on tx1
>nsphy1:  on miibus1
>nsphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
>tx1: address 00:e0:29:21:e8:17, type SMC9432TX
>isab0:  at device 15.0 on pci0
>eisa0:  on isab0
>mainboard0:  on eisa0 slot 0
>isa0:  on isab0
>pcib1:  on motherboard
>pci2:  on pcib1
>pcib2:  on motherboard
>pci3:  on pcib2
>pcib3:  on motherboard
>pci4:  on pcib3
>pcib4:  on motherboard
>pci5:  on pcib4
>pcib5:  on motherboard
>pci6:  on pcib5
>pcib6:  on motherboard
>pci7:  on pcib6
>pcib7:  on motherboard
>pci8:  on pcib7
>fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
>isa0
>fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
>fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
>atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
>atkbd0:  flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
>kbd0 at atkbd0
>psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
>psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
>vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
>isa0
>sc0:  at flags 0x100 on isa0
>sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
>sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
>sio0: type 16550A
>sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
>sio1: type 16550A
>stray irq 7
>APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
>APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
>Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
>SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
>sa0 at ncr0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
>sa0:  Removable Sequential Access
>SCSI-2 device
>sa0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 8)
>no devsw (majdev=0 bootdev=0xa0300000)
>Mounting root from ufs:/dev/idad0s2a
>cd0 at ncr0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
>cd0:  Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
>cd0: 3.300MB/s transfers
>cd0: cd present [326227 x 2048 byte records]
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> > Charles Burns
> > Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 9:53 AM
> > To: questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> >
> >
> > You can increase the time that the kernel waits for SCSI
> > devices by changing
> > the line "SCSI_DELAY=" in the kernel configuration file located in
> > /sys/i386/conf (for x86 machines anyway)
> > You might try a value of 20000 to 30000 (to and 30 seconds
> > respectively)
> >
> >
> > >From: "Andrew C. Hornback" 
> > >To: "Wai Chan" 
> > >CC: 
> > >Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> > >Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 21:42:57 -0500
> > >
> > >Wai Chan,
> > >
> > >	Thanks for the info.  I've redone the entire
> > installation, compiled
> > >the kernel, got all of the memory and both processors running.  I
> > >sincerely appreciate the help.
> > >
> > >	But, I have run into another small problem.
> > Occasionally, on boot,
> > >it will give me the following:
> > >
> > >ida0:  port 0x8000-0x80ff mem
> > >0x42000000-0x43ffffff, 0x40000000-0x400000ff irq 11 at
> > device 0.0 on
> > >pci1
> > >panic: ida_wait: timeout waiting for completion
> > >mp_lock = 00000001; cpuid = 0; lapic.id=00000000
> > >Uptime: 0s
> > >Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the
> > console to abort
> > >
> > >	When we did the previous installation, the friend of
> > mine that set it
> > >up put in a larger pause delay earlier in the booting process.  He
> > >told me that he set it up to load and unload the kernel four times,
> > >which would give the drives a chance to settle so that the
> > controller
> > >could be queried properly.
> > >
> > >	Any ideas on remedying this problem?
> > >
> > >	Thanks,
> > >
> > >--- Andy
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Wai Chan [mailto:waichan@hpu.edu]
> > > > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 12:51 PM
> > > > To: Andrew C. Hornback; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > Subject: RE: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To get smp working:
> > > > " Boot the system with the Compaq System Configuration
> > disks. Press
> > > > CTRL-A at the main menu to get into the advanced mode. Select
> > > > "Configure hardware" from the menus. Then select "View and
> > > > edit details".
> > > > Scroll down to the "Advanced features" section and set
> > the processor
> > > > APIC mode to "Full Table". Save the new hardware
> > configuration to
> > > > CMOS. Reboot the system. "
> > > >
> > > > Make FreeBSD to see all 64MB RAM instead of 16MB RAM:
> > > > 	Add this to your kernel
> > > > 		options	MAXMEM="(64*1024)"
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Wai Chan.
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf
> > Of Andrew C.
> > > > Hornback
> > > > Sent: Monday, March 05, 2001 01:06 AM
> > > > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > Subject: ProLiant 1500 questions...
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Good morning everyone,
> > > >
> > > > 	I'm doing some work on my Compaq ProLiant 1500 box,
> > > > and was wondering
> > > > if I could get some help.
> > > >
> > > > 	First of all, it's a dual P133 with 64 Megs of RAM,
> > > > and I'm having a
> > > > hellacious time getting both processors to work properly in
> > > > it.  Right
> > > > now, it runs on a single processor, and flies... but I
> > know it would
> > > > be faster with the second one running.  I know there is a
> > > > working SMP
> > > > kernel on it, because I had it running with both
> > processors at one
> > > > time, but I had to shelf the project for a couple of
> > months and now
> > > > that I'm back to it, I've forgotten what I did to invoke
> > > > that kernel.
> > > >
> > > > 	Secondly, I want to limit the number of services that
> > > > this machine
> > > > runs, since it is going to be the firewall for my
> > network, and I was
> > > > wondering if anyone had a list of all of the services that
> > > > the default
> > > > installation of 4.2-Release included.
> > > >
> > > > 	Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > --- Andy
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> > _________________________________________________________________
> > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:47:48 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Sun, 11 Mar 2001 00:47:41 -0500 (EST)
From: "Michael Conlen" 
To: "Duraid" , 
Subject: RE: dirty booting
Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 00:42:09 -0500
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Sorry, the second one. I ran in to this a while ago and my system wouldn't
boot. There was some bad code in the -stable line at that point.

I also presumed you have updated to freebsd-stable.

--
Groove On Dude
Michael Conlen
Obfuscated Networking
meconlen@obfuscated.net


> -----Original Message-----
> From: duraid [mailto:duraid]On Behalf Of Duraid
> Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2001 12:05 AM
> To: Michael Conlen; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: dirty booting
>
>
> fixed what? 1 or 2?
>
> duraid
>
> Michael Conlen wrote:
>
> > What's the date of your cvs? I think they fixed this a while
> ago, unless it
> > cropped back up again.
> >
> > --
> > Groove On Dude
> > Michael Conlen
> > Obfuscated Networking
> > meconlen@obfuscated.net
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Duraid
> > > Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2001 11:32 PM
> > > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > Subject: dirty booting
> > >
> > >
> > > here are parts of dmesg output:
> > > 1.
> > > config> en pcic0
> > > No such device: pcic0
> > > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > > config> po pcic0 0x3e0
> > > No such device: pcic0
> > > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > > config> ir pcic0 0
> > > No such device: pcic0
> > > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > > config> iom pcic0 0xd0000
> > > No such device: pcic0
> > > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > > config> f pcic0 0
> > > No such device: pcic0
> > > Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> > >
> > > 2. this part is causing 5 seconds delay before each ata0: resetting
> > > devices .. message: and what is the typically: not found????
> > >
> > > ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
> > > ad0: 8063MB  [16383/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
> > > acd0: CDROM  at ata0-slave using PIO4
> > > Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
> > > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > > ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to
> UDMA33, non-ATA66
> > > compliant cable
> > > done
> > > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > > ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to
> UDMA33, non-ATA66
> > > compliant cable
> > > done
> > > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > > ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to
> UDMA33, non-ATA66
> > > compliant cable
> > > done
> > > ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> > > ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
> > > ata0: resetting devices .. done
> > > typically: not found
> > >
> > > Duraid
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:50: 5 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <000501c0a9ee$5177f320$103b7c18@palisor.yi.org>
From: "Tyler K McGeorge" 
To: 
Subject: I appologize
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:44:19 -0600
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I would like to appologize for my actions. I was told by my mailer that the
message would not be delievered and my mailbox was unaccessable for a short
while this evening so I had no idea that it actually went through.

That does not exuse my actions. Please accept my appologies.

Tyler


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:51: 8 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 00:50:57 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Rami AlZaid 
Subject: Re: dirty booting
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I'm not sure about part 2 but for part 1 you would need to edit 
/boot/kernel.conf and remove the lines that have pcic0 in them.

At 11:31 PM 3/10/2001, you wrote:
>here are parts of dmesg output:
>1.
>config> en pcic0
>No such device: pcic0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> po pcic0 0x3e0
>No such device: pcic0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> ir pcic0 0
>No such device: pcic0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> iom pcic0 0xd0000
>No such device: pcic0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> f pcic0 0
>No such device: pcic0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>
>2. this part is causing 5 seconds delay before each ata0: resetting
>devices .. message: and what is the typically: not found????
>
>ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
>ad0: 8063MB  [16383/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
>acd0: CDROM  at ata0-slave using PIO4
>Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
>ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
>ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
>compliant cable
>done
>ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
>ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
>compliant cable
>done
>ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
>ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66
>compliant cable
>done
>ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
>ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
>ata0: resetting devices .. done
>typically: not found

Rami AlZaid    *  ICQ # 1071118
WebPages: www.alzaid.com  *  www.kuwait.nu  *  www.wooyeah.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 21:59:11 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 23:58:51 -0600
From: Andrew Hesford 
To: Tyler K McGeorge 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ANSI/ISO C99 or C89?
Message-ID: <20010310235851.A42299@cec.wustl.edu>
References: <000501c0a9e6$ffc44940$103b7c18@palisor.yi.org>
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GCC 2.95.2, which is part of the base FreeBSD system (in contrib or
somewhere like that), is largely noncompliant with C99. I believe
certain aspects are supported, but not any that I've found significant.

You will have a hard time finding compliant compilers right now. C99 was
only recently ratified as ISO/ANSI, so it will take time for stable code
to be assimilated into a release-quality compiler. Expect to wait a
while on GCC; if I'm not mistaken, their release period is growing
increasingly longer.

If you are just learning C, I'd suggest you focus on the old ANSI-C
first. No doubt the vast majority of information available pertains to
C89, plus C89 enforces better coding practice. The features in C99 are
nice and cushy, but can lead to broken code if used unwisely.

An example comes to mind: variable-length arrays. C does not have array
bounds checking, which means the use of variable-length arrays in
programs will lead to more frequent boundary overruns. Such feature is
present in Java and C++, but Java has built-in variable bounds checking
(I am unaware of how this is handled in C++).

You would be wise to learn the old methods of staticly-sized arrays and
everybody's friends, malloc, realloc and free, before jumping in with
unguarded variable-length arrays.

Enjoy your programming experience.

On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:51:55PM -0600, Tyler K McGeorge wrote:
> I have searched (briefly) several man pages to determine whether gcc is C99
> compliant. I've read in literature that some compilers/linkers are not C99
> compliant, but allow for some of the conventions used.
> 
> I'm sure somebody out there knows. And if gcc isn't, is there a different
> compiler I should be using? Do it come standard (I'm using FreeBSD
> 4.2-RELEASE)? Is it in ports? I'm just now delving into my C phase.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 22:38: 4 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Arisandy" 
To: 
Subject: /etc/gettytab "pp" not responding??
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2001 17:15:02 +0700
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hi...

I tried to build ppp server using FreeBSD-4.2,
already done with /etc/gettytab, /etc/ttys, /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
etc...(following man ppp)
but now my ppp server cant run? seem my /usr/local/bin/ppplogin didn't run?
I already follow 2 methods receiving incomng call (man ppp) but still
same...
always get disconected...and there is nothing happeng in /var/log/messages
nor /var/log/ppp.log?

so what happens??


thanks



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 22:39:53 2001
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From: "Peter Ulrich Kruppa" 
To: 
Subject: JAVA-support ???
Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 07:31:26 +0100
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Hello!

I am running 
FreeBSD 4.2 RELEASE.
I can display JAVA-applets in Netscape 4.76
but neither in Netscape6 nor Mozilla xx.

Are later versions of JAVA not supported yet?

Thanks for your answer!

Uli.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 22:56:38 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 22:56:38 -0800
Subject: Why during boot does sendmail take so long?
From: Forrest 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
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Hi all,
Is the reason that sendamil takes so long on bootup because of DNS issues

Starting standard daemons: sendmail [waits 3 minutes]

Could I get faster bootup with a different mail server?

-- Forrest


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 23:12:45 2001
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From: K.Greenwood 
To: "G. Moore" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Proxy Servering
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Since no one else has responded... I may as well.

First off, it would be appreciated if you could send mail in
plain-text... and wrap lines at 72 characters... (I have
problems with that one...)

I use Squid as my Proxy server, and it is simply a matter of
setting up your browser (netscape in my case) in the Edit, Preferences,
 Advanced and there config your browser to use the IP of your proxy
and it's port (in my case it was 3128).

Note, I have had issues configuring Squid to successfully
retrieve from a POP server.

May be simplistic advice, but hope it helps.


--- "G. Moore" 
> wrote:
>
>
>
>
I am trying to set up my FreeBSD machine to get on 
>the internet and I already have a proxy server set up elsewhere in my 
>house.  I want to know how to make the FreeBSD machine use the Proxy server 
>already set up.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 23:13: 8 2001
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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives  
and/or The FreeBSD Diary . 

These are the articles posted during this period:

19-Feb : Job search
     I'm looking for a job....
     http://freebsddiary.org/jobsearch.html?2

22-Feb : FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE schedule
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27-Feb : NFS Portmap: RPC: Program not registered - a solution
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28-Feb : Which BSD site is sending out spam?
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2-Mar : BSDSearch spam followup
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10-Mar : Creating an NTP server with a cheap clock
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     http://freebsddiary.org/dcf77.html?2


-- 
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 23:19:59 2001
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On Sat, 10 Mar 2001, Alexander Kynchev wrote:

> What is the simplest way to create a tunnel (without using ppp and ssh
> and pipsecd)? Like bringing up the tun0 device on both sides and give
> them ip adresses and to be able to ping them ? And then to be able to
> encrypt the connection with IPSEC.

	If you want a simple tunnel between BSD machines, try using
	gif(4) OR nos-tun(8).  Both are relatively easy to setup.  You
	should search the mailing list on how to add IPSEC to those
	tunnels.  There are also several HOW-TO's out there.


	Best of Luck!

Nick Rogness 
- Keep on routing in a Free World...  
  "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Mar 10 23:35:33 2001
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Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2001 10:34:42 +0300
From: Igor Robul 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Why during boot does sendmail take so long?
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In-Reply-To: ; from praxis@techpraxis.com on Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:56:38PM -0800
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On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 10:56:38PM -0800, Forrest wrote:
> Hi all,
> Is the reason that sendamil takes so long on bootup because of DNS issues
> 
> Starting standard daemons: sendmail [waits 3 minutes]

You need properly setup your DNS server.

> 
> Could I get faster bootup with a different mail server?


-- 
Igor Robul, Unix System Administrator & Programmer @ sanatorium "Raduga", 
Sochi, Russia
http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=304744

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