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From: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>
To: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Need help with XFree86, 4.3R and ATI Rage XL card (fwd)
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 12:41:23AM -0400, Jim Freeze wrote:
> Hi
> 
> Can some kind soul help through my XFree86 battles.
> I have 4.3R and just purchased an ATI Rage XL video card.
> I checked the XFree86 video card compatability list
> when I bought this card. It said that it worked with the
> Mach64 accelerated driver.
> 
> After running XF86Setup, it cannot start the xserver.
> It complained about "extmod", so I added that, but
> it did not help.
> 
> Does someone have this card working. A good XF86Config
> file would be nice.

Jim, I bought this card as you did and found many people who had a 
great deal of trouble getting it working, including I might add, me.

I know it shows as being supported in XFree86 >4 but I think someone
goofed. If you have the patience, I expect it will be working eventually.
I spoke to one guy who is working on it.

I ended up returning it and getting something else.

Sorry I couldn't be of any more assistance.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  0:25:39 2001
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4.3 FBSD.

> i never got an answer to this question i posted a few weeks ago,
> nd cuz it's important to some scripting i am doing,
> i thought i'd try again.
> 
> FBSD's file locking scheme changed somewhat from version 2 to version 3. in
> v2 a user could open the same file on multiple terminals with RW
> permissions.  in v3, this could'nt be done, only the 1st instance of opening
> a file would have RW permission; instances thereafter would have only R
> permission.
> 
> however with v3, server processes always have RW permission, even if the
> file is currently open with in a user process with RW permission.
> 
> it makes some sense, but i am not sure that i understand this scheme
> completely, since file locking now has somewhat of a split personality.
> 
> does it come down to this: user/interactive login shell processes only have
> RW on the first instance of a file being opened, while all other processes
> have RW permission always?
> 
> also - how do one know when to use file locks in scripts - what quantity of
> data is safe to write to a file with other processes possibly simultaneously
> writing to the same file?
> 
> thank you.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  0:27:35 2001
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To: "alexus" <ml@db.nexgen.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
From: Christopher Schulte <christopher@schulte.org>
Subject: Re: upgrading FreeBSD-4.3STABLE(4.4RC) to FreeBSD-4.4STABLE
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At 01:09 AM 9/16/2001 -0400, alexus wrote:
>cd /usr/src;make world;make kernel;mergemaster;reboot

If you want to do that all one on a single command line, I suggest you use 
something more like:

`cd /usr/src && make world && make kernel && mergemaster`

Which will check that each step is completed successfully before the next 
one starts.  One possibility is you have kern.securelevel set to a level 
that would prevent the new kernel from being properly installed.  Since you 
used ';' to separate those install commands, the system would silently go 
on to the next step even if the new kernel was not installed.

If you have any doubts that your source was not updated, look at

/usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh

and search for 'BRANCH' and 'REVISION'

If it indeed says STABLE and 4.4, then I'd see why your compiled kernel is 
not being installed correctly after being built.

--
Christopher Schulte
christopher@schulte.org
http://noc.schulte.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  0:51:13 2001
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From: Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org>
To: Fergus Cameron <cameron@argus-systems.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: i dont unsterstand the disk label maker
Date: Sat, 15 Sep 2001 23:31:20 -0400
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On Friday 14 September 2001 10:11, Fergus Cameron wrote:
> > Fdisk makes (Unix) slices (the same as DOS *primary* partitions);
> > disklabel actually makes (Unix) partitions (subdivisions within a slice).
>
> i think you have the terminology back to front & technically there is no
> DOS partition involved.
>
> there IBM partitions on your disk.  BSD will take one of those partions for
> it's own & allow you to create slices within it.

Not quite.

There are BIOS partitions on your disk, which FreeBSD calls "slices"; eg, 
ad0s1.

Within them there are Unix partitions, not slices.

>
> you can therefore have on BSD partition with many slices.

No, you can have a BSD slice (BIOS partition) with many partitions.

>
> the other three paritions can be of another type, DOS, EXT_DOS, etc.

BSD slices / BIO partitions

> i would think of unix slices like logical drives in DOS.  you take one
> primary partion & allow many logical elements inside it.

Yes, BSD partitions are like logical partitions; BSD slices are like physical 
partitions.

>
> that aside yes, fdisk alters the fixed disk's parition table & disklabel
> changes the parition's unix labellling (i.e. slices).

                  (i.e. partitions)

That's why it's ad0s1a and so forth: 

a (what *does* the a stand for anyway)
d0 disk 0 (disks are zero-indexed)
   /* hardware controls this */
s1 slice 1 (slices are one-indexed; who said this had to make sense)
   /* fdisk controls this */
a  a=boot partition; b=swap; c=entire disk; d-h=other partitions
   /* disklabel controls this */





>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

--------------------> Free Dmitry Sklyarov! <-------------------------

http://www.eff.org                 http://www.programming-freedom.org 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  1:42:37 2001
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Hello,

yesterday I cvsup my system with RELENG_4 branch.
I recompiled my system, kernel, no error.

I reboot with new kernel and just after it booted it says:
panic: pmap_bootstrap: no local apic!
mp_lock = 00000009; cpuid = 0; lapic.id =00000000
Uptime: 0s

What I need to do ?

Chojin


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  2:14: 6 2001
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Subject: install without ports
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Hi everyone!

I wish to install wxgtk-2.2.7,1 in a computer that dont have the ports collection. I looked for the package but I did not was able to find it!
I have the wxgtk-2.2.7.tar.gz file in another machine that have it already installed.
The machines are not connected with each other. But I can copy things with floppies.
I that a ("simple") way to create a package with the sources?
Or does anyone know where can I find a package?
I have been reading the man page for "pkg_create", but I did not understand it very well!

Can somebody help me with this, please?

Thanks
          Daniel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  2:23:15 2001
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From: Charlie & <root@ck3025750-b.carlsbad1.ca.home.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: DVD
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 02:22:44 -0700
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I remember someone posted about being able to view movies in FreeBSD.

What was the application again?

sorry I forgot.

Thanks

Joseph

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  3:31:27 2001
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From: Ronny-Walter@t-online.de (Ronny Walter)
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Hello,

I have a problem, when i try to start XFree 4 as a normal user. As
root everything is ok. As user, the following error-message appears:
Cannot open Logfile "var/log/XFree86.0.log".

Do you have any suggestions to solve this problem?

Ronny

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  3:54:35 2001
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--bg08WKrSYDhXBjb5
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* Charlie & <root@ck3025750-b.carlsbad1.ca.home.com> [20010916 12:23]: writ=
ing on the subject 'DVD'
| I remember someone posted about being able to view movies in FreeBSD.
|=20
| What was the application again?


cd /usr/ports/graphics/vlc
make install clean

Well, it was vlc ;-)


-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington
Wananchi Online Ltd.,
wash@wananchi.com 1st Flr Loita Hse.
Tel: 254 2 313985 Loita Street.,
Fax: 254 2 313922 PO Box 10286,00100-NAIROBI,KE.

As part of an equal opportunity project, a memo was sent to all the offices=
=20
within External Affairs asking for "A list of all employees broken down by=
=20
sex.=20

--bg08WKrSYDhXBjb5
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
Content-Disposition: inline

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE7pISbn7LIsuxjem8RAqFaAKCS0EBO01dJNU1ZOS4thnIek0aoSACgqHVj
ZoYuawGotdIQJAv51n5tSXM=
=iez3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--bg08WKrSYDhXBjb5--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  4:14: 7 2001
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is it posssible to view DIVX4 movies in FreeBSD ?
thanx.

- zaa



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  4:37: 5 2001
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I'm looking to implement redundant mail servers. Load balancing would be 
*very nice* considering the cost of the hardware, but redundancy is the 
requirement. I would like to use freebsd, of course, but things are looking 
pretty grim. Hopefully someone on the list can help me out. I have only 
found one way to do this on freebsd and that is to use an application 
solution such as polyserve's understudy. $3000 is a hunk of change though, 
and they don't support anything past 4.1-RELEASE. Who knows what they are 
going to support tomorrow, so I'm not too keen on that idea.

The route that I would really like to take a shot at is to hook two freebsd 
machines up to a multi-host scsi enclosure and use sistina's gfs for the 
filesystem. The only problem there is gfs hasn't been ported to freebsd 
yet. They have been promising a port for several years now, but one still 
hasn't appeared. 

Anyone have any other ideas?
-rcollins


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  4:39:20 2001
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-Hello
- I am running

FreeBSD desktop.freebsd.org 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sun Sep 16 
18:37:56 EST 2001     
dannyho@desktop.freebsd.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/CUSTOM2  i386
>


- I have added to the following line to MYKERNEL "device pcm"
- Then after I "reboot" I typed in  sh MAKEDEV snd0

- I am trying to get my built in onboard sound card to work but it still 
doesn't work

- Maybe someont in the mailing list can point ouit what I am doing wrong?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  4:43:51 2001
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Does FreeBSD support drivers for infrared and how can I enable it ?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  4:51: 2 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:55:53 +1000
From: Stephen Ware <steve@inserted.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Intel 815EM \w 82562ET ethernet controller.
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Howdy all,

I have a notebook with the 82562ET ethernet controller in it. From
reading through the mail archives, I've noticed there's a been a fair
bit of trouble with this chipset. These problems seem to be revolving
around an SCB timeout, which would suggest the card is actually being
detected. And therein lies my problem :-)

I've tried forcing the IRQ for the card, as well as leaving it auto.
Unfortunatly, my bios doesn't contain a "non pnp os installed" option,
so I can't try that. No matter what I seem to do, the card is just not
detected.

At the moment my only thought is the version I'm using, 4.0-RELEASE.
Unfortunatly, I only have 56k connectivity, and the closest shop I can
find that carry later newer versions is quite a few hours from me.
Before I embark on a journey to upgrade, I'd like to know if anyone
has had experience with this chipset under 4.0, so I can decide wether
the problem is my machine or the driver. On browsing the cvsweb, I
noticed a commit rearding this chipset to if_fxp.c in -stable; should
this work without an issue on 4.0?

Any insight on this problem would be much appreciated. Please cc me, 
as I am not subscribed to the list.

-- 
Regards,
Stephen Ware				steve@inserted.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5: 0:33 2001
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On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, parv wrote:

> jim, what's up w/ same multiple messages (so far, 3)?
> 
Sorry about the multiple messages.
There was a problem with the email and the earlier
ones did not go through. I thought they were lost
forever. But, when the problem was fixed, they
all showed up. Oops.

Jim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5: 1:30 2001
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From: Isaac Mushinsky <imush@mail.ru>
To: Ronny Walter <mail@ronnywalter.de>,
	"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Starting XFree
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 08:00:53 -0400
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

install wrapper in ports/x11.

On Monday 17 September 2001 06:30, you wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I have a problem, when i try to start XFree 4 as a normal user. As
> root everything is ok. As user, the following error-message appears:
> Cannot open Logfile "var/log/XFree86.0.log".
>
> Do you have any suggestions to solve this problem?
>
> Ronny
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5: 3:30 2001
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From: Isaac Mushinsky <imush@mail.ru>
To: Danny <dannyho@bigpond.net.au>,
	"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: onboard sound card and FreeBSD
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 08:02:30 -0400
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

More detail please (card type? is the system is aware of the card at all?=
)

On Sunday 16 September 2001 07:39, you wrote:
> -Hello
> - I am running
>
> FreeBSD desktop.freebsd.org 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sun Sep=
 16
> 18:37:56 EST 2001
> dannyho@desktop.freebsd.org:/usr/src/sys/compile/CUSTOM2  i386
>
>
>
> - I have added to the following line to MYKERNEL "device pcm"
> - Then after I "reboot" I typed in  sh MAKEDEV snd0
>
> - I am trying to get my built in onboard sound card to work but it stil=
l
> doesn't work
>
> - Maybe someont in the mailing list can point ouit what I am doing wron=
g?
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5:12:53 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 08:22:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
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To: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Need help with XFree86, 4.3R and ATI Rage XL card (fwd)
In-Reply-To: <20010916032835.A6396@sympatico.ca>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, David Banning wrote:

> Jim, I bought this card as you did and found many people who had a 
> great deal of trouble getting it working, including I might add, me.
> 
> I know it shows as being supported in XFree86 >4 but I think someone
> goofed. If you have the patience, I expect it will be working eventually.
> I spoke to one guy who is working on it.
> 
> I ended up returning it and getting something else.
> 
> Sorry I couldn't be of any more assistance.
> 

That is of great help. You saved me wasting my time
today. What card did you end up getting?

Jim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5:24:31 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 08:34:23 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Looking for Low-end video card
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Hi

Can someone suggest a low to moderate priced video card
that works with XFree86 3.3.6 or 4.1.0?

I am looking for an AGP card with 8-16 MB RAM and costs
under $100.00.  I have purchased two that were listed
as compatable on the xfree86.org site, but poeple on 
this list have told me that they really are not.

So, to avoid buying a third card that does not work,
I am asking here.

Thanks

Jim

If your program contains three obscure bugs, I will find two of them.

=========================================================
Jim Freeze
---------------------------------------------------------
jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
=========================================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5:29:41 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 14:33:42 +0200
From: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello,
I've been messing around with portupgrade and especially its very
nice
- --recursive option today. However, I don't really understand how it
is
supposed to work.

The man page says:
 -r
 --recursive         Do with all those depending on the given
packages as
                     well.

I interpret this as portupgrade --recursive <somepackage> should also
rebuild all the packages that depend on <somepackage> but this
doesn't
seem to be the case:

Figuring this would especially be useful for binary incompatible
library updates, I went on and tried (after running portsdb -uU
and pkgdepfix):
portupgrade --recursive png
which doesn't entirely work as I expected it to do:
it will upgrade png-1.0.12 to 1.2.0 and takes care of gd which
depends on
it, but won't take care of packages depending on gd (they are listed
as being dependent on gd!) which is bad as webalizer, for example,
breaks with the new version of png but will work just fine when
built against the new lib.

Another thing I noticed is that --recursive breaks completely when
"*"
is used as package name, in that case, png get's upgraded, but even
gd
won't. What's the matter here?







Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  5:34:48 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 13:34:39 +0100
From: George Reid <greid@FreeBSD.org>
To: Danny <dannyho@bigpond.net.au>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: onboard sound card and FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20010916133439.A63393@FreeBSD.org>
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 09:39:10PM +1000, Danny wrote:

> - I have added to the following line to MYKERNEL "device pcm"

That's not enough.  You need to recompile the kernel and install it as 
well.

> - Then after I "reboot" I typed in  sh MAKEDEV snd0

...this needs to be done in /dev

> - I am trying to get my built in onboard sound card to work but it still 
> doesn't work

I don't know what soundcard you have.

> - Maybe someont in the mailing list can point ouit what I am doing wrong?

Maybe somebody with a problem can supply some real information on what 
problems they're experiencing.

-- 
+-------------------+---------------------+
|    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
|  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
+-------------------+---------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  6:39:55 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 06:39:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Subject: firewall
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi all

Can a freebsd box be function as firewall 'ipfilter' 
and as routing from cable modem together?

If it can, is there any security issues?

Thank you

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  7:43:19 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 10:46:35 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
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Subject: Re: Looking for Low-end video card
Message-Id: <20010916104635.48c863ca.matthew@starbreaker.net>
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If you can find one, get a 3Dfx Voodoo3 card. 

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide

The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
truth."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  7:48: 9 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 16:48:02 +0200
To: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ping fails (setup: pptp, ppp, adsl (xs4all.nl), ipf, IPv4)
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On Sat, Sep 15, 2001 at 03:57:24PM -0300, Fernando Gleiser wrote:
> Please post also your ipf and ipnat conf files.
> 
> 
> 				Fer
> 
allrighty; 

-- /etc/ipf.rules
# Let loopback packets through
pass in quick on lo0 all
pass out quick on lo0 all

# Disallow direct access to the Alcatel
block out log quick on xl0 from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 21
block out log quick on xl0 from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 23
block out log quick on xl0 from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 80

# Allow all other communication
pass out quick on xl0 from 10.0.0.139/32 to 10.0.0.138
pass in quick on xl0 from 10.0.0.138/32 to 10.0.0.139

# Anti-spoofing rules
block in log quick on tun0 from 0.0.0.0/8 to any
block in log quick on tun0 from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
block in log quick on tun0 from 10.0.0.0/8 to any
block in log quick on tun0 from 172.16.0.0/12 to any
block in log quick on tun0 from 192.168.0.0/16 to any
block in log quick on tun0 from 169.254.0.0/16 to any
block in log quick on tun0 from 224.0.0.0/3 to any

# Own IP address
block in log quick on tun0 from 194.109.196.149 to any

# Traffic from and to local LAN
pass in quick on de0 proto tcp from 192.168.102.0/24 to any keep state
pass in quick on de0 proto udp from 192.168.102.0/24 to any keep state
pass in quick on de0 proto icmp from 192.168.102.0/24 to any keep state

# (additional rules go here that allow access to the gateway)
pass out quick on de0 proto tcp from any to 192.168.102.0/24 keep state
pass out quick on de0 proto udp from any to 192.168.102.0/24 keep state
pass out quick on de0 proto icmp from any to 192.168.102.0/24 keep state

# Allow traffic to go out
pass out quick on tun0 proto tcp from any to any keep state
pass out quick on tun0 proto udp from any to any keep state
pass out quick on tun0 proto icmp from any to any keep state

--- /etc/ipnat.rules
map lo0 192.168.102.0/24 -> 0/32


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  8:11:25 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 22:43:21 +0800
From: Alvin Sim <bsd140870@yahoo.co.uk>
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hi all,

i have a freebsd box serve as a gateway for 1 windows 2k machine and
another freebsd machine. both freebsd running 4.3-stable.

anyways, my gateway machine's time is going waaay too slow -- by 6 hours
difference to my local timezone. i tried setting the time[zone] with
tzsetup a couple of times in the past but it just stays the same. it was
offset by 12 hours before i copied /usr/share/zoneinfo/<region>/<country> to
/etc/timezone, which resulted now to 6 hours, but its still 6 hours
behind.

can someone get me on hte right track as to where to begin getting the
time right?


~as


-- 
Alvin bsd140870@yahoo.co.uk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  8:28:39 2001
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From: "David Loszewski" <stealth215@mediaone.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: onboard sound card and FreeBSD
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 11:26:02 -0400
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I just followed the handbook and it found my onboard sound perfectly.

Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of George Reid
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 8:35 AM
To: Danny
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: onboard sound card and FreeBSD

On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 09:39:10PM +1000, Danny wrote:

> - I have added to the following line to MYKERNEL "device pcm"

That's not enough.  You need to recompile the kernel and install it as 
well.

> - Then after I "reboot" I typed in  sh MAKEDEV snd0

...this needs to be done in /dev

> - I am trying to get my built in onboard sound card to work but it
still 
> doesn't work

I don't know what soundcard you have.

> - Maybe someont in the mailing list can point ouit what I am doing
wrong?

Maybe somebody with a problem can supply some real information on what 
problems they're experiencing.

-- 
+-------------------+---------------------+
|    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
|  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
+-------------------+---------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  8:38: 7 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 15:39:33 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jason <jason@jason-n3xt.org>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: CVSup Ports
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Hello:

When I CVSup my sources from say 4.4-RC to 4.4-STABLE how do I update my
ports collection to follow?

Do i use tag=. (which is -CURRENT I believe) or do I just use the
tag=RELENG_4 (for -STABLE).

I track -STABLE on my boxes.

TIA
----
Jason
jason@jason-n3xt.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  8:46:26 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 11:47:55 -0400
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From: Jud <jud@operamail.com>
Subject: Make World Error in Share/Termcap
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3 times in the past 10 days I've cvsup-ed STABLE (RELENG_4), then 
attempted to make world, and have received the same error each time.  
The last time, I deleted the contents of /usr/src before I cvsup-ed, but 
that made no difference.

My procedure is to go to single user mode (boot -s), fsck -p, mount -u /, 
mount -a -t -ufs, swapon -a; then mount /usr and delete contents of 
usr/obj if there are any; mount -u -o noatime /usr (/usr/src is not on a 
separate filesystem); then mount_mfs -s 1228800 /dev/ad0s2b /usr/obj; 
and finally, cd /usr/src and make world (tried make -j4 world and plain 
make world, same result).

The error appears as follows:

====> share/termcap
TERM:dumb ex - /usr/src/share/termcap/termcap.src 
< /usr/src/share/termcap/reorder > /dev/null

***Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/share/termcap.
***Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/share.
***Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
***Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
***Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.


Any suggestions?  Any additional information I can provide that might 
help?

Thanks,

Jud



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  8:47: 4 2001
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Jason <jason@jason-n3xt.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: CVSup Ports
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 03:39:33PM +0000, Jason wrote:
> Hello:
> 
> When I CVSup my sources from say 4.4-RC to 4.4-STABLE how do I update my
> ports collection to follow?
> 
> Do i use tag=. (which is -CURRENT I believe) or do I just use the
> tag=RELENG_4 (for -STABLE).
> 
> I track -STABLE on my boxes.

The ports are not branched so you should always use tag=. when updating
your ports collection. 
Using tag=RELENG_4 would give you a fairly empty ports tree. (Since no
ports are tagged with RELENG_4.)

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  9: 4: 3 2001
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To: Alvin Sim <bsd140870@yahoo.co.uk>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: time offset by 6 hours
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On Sunday 16 September 2001 06:43 am, Alvin Sim wrote:
> hi all,
>
> i have a freebsd box serve as a gateway for 1 windows 2k machine and
> another freebsd machine. both freebsd running 4.3-stable.
>
> anyways, my gateway machine's time is going waaay too slow -- by 6 hours
> difference to my local timezone. i tried setting the time[zone] with
> tzsetup a couple of times in the past but it just stays the same. it was
> offset by 12 hours before i copied /usr/share/zoneinfo/<region>/<country>
> to /etc/timezone, which resulted now to 6 hours, but its still 6 hours
> behind.
>
> can someone get me on hte right track as to where to begin getting the
> time right?
>
>
> ~as

man date

Beech

-- 
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-------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  9:12:30 2001
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From: Beech Rintoul <akbeech@anchoragerescue.org>
To: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: firewall
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 08:12:26 -0800
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On Sunday 16 September 2001 05:39 am, ann kok wrote:
> Hi all
>
> Can a freebsd box be function as firewall 'ipfilter'
> and as routing from cable modem together?
>
> If it can, is there any security issues?
>
> Thank you
>

Yes, you can set up the box to do both. As for security issues I would 
strongly suggest reading "Building Internet Firewalls" as there are many ways 
to configure your network depending on your situation, and no universal 
answer. You have to decide how much security you need.

Beech
-- 
Micro$oft: "Where can we make you go today?"
-------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  9:20:37 2001
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Hi Mark,

The OS is FreeBSD 4.2, with an Adaptec 2400A RAID card, 2 20GB hard
drives, configured as RAID 1, 512 MB RAM.

The security output after the crash shows this up until the time I did 
the reboot (when / was not properly dismounted):

> syncing disks...
> done
> Uptime: 56s
> Rebooting...
> Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> pid 342 (kvt), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
> pid 345 (kvt), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
> pid 348 (kvt), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
> pid 351 (kvt), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
> fxp0: SCB timeout
> fxp0: SCB timeout
> fxp0: SCB timeout
> fxp0: SCB timeout
> fxp0: SCB timeout
> fxp0: device timeout
> pid 318 (communicator-4.7), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> WARNING: / was not properly dismounted


On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, mark tinguely wrote:

> 
> I do not see any OS version and hardware configuration. Without
> any information, I would guess from the fact that this is a Apache
> web server that you are exceeding the virtual memory on that machine
> and you do not have the VM patch that allows the correct action of
> terminating processes in this event.
> 
> Please give more information of the symptoms, pertinate logs entries,
> OS level, RAM size, swap, etc.
> 
> --mark tinguely.
> 





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  9:34:51 2001
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Subject: Re: i dont unsterstand the disk label maker
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Hi Brian!

On 15 Sep 01 at 23:31 you wrote:

> That's why it's ad0s1a and so forth: 
> 
> a (what *does* the a stand for anyway)

Isn't it ATA? For SCSI disks it's s.

--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* Bugs are Sons of Glitches!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16  9:55:29 2001
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gLaNDix <glandix@lloydix.2y.net> writes:

> also, ncftpget (also installed from the port of ncftp) is wonderful for
> d/l-ing files from ftp in only one line!

Probably so, but I just used that to DL a directory tree and it tried
(unsuccessfully) to change the permissions of the "." directory which it
couldn't because ".." was not mine to change.  (I was expecting it to
put the directory I named into ".", not its contents.)

Rambling on:  I'm sure there are several easy ways around the problem,
but I wish it had reported the otherwise-successful DLing so I needn't
have wasted time determining that. (It wasn't obvious since the DL was
much smaller than I expected.)  I guess I should do my duty and write up
an enhancement suggestion.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 10: 1:10 2001
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To: Justin Stanford <jus@security.za.net>
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Subject: Re: Gigabyte 1U GS-SR101 Server and Onboard Intel NIC trouble..
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I had the same kind of problem few months back.  Was never able to find a
solution for it (No help from Gigabyte).  It wasted 3 weeks of my time.
Finally I decided to dump the Gigabyte 1U GS-SR101 server and bought a 1U
server based on ServerWork LE chipset.  The Gigabyte 1U GS-SR101 was nothing
but problems.

Bryan Tyalor
P-Network

On Sat, 15 Sep 2001, Justin Stanford wrote:

> [Apologies for cross-post]
>
> Hi,
>
> I'm working with one of these 1U GS-SR101 Gigabyte rackmount servers, with
> twin onboard Intel Pro NIC's, running FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE. It has a
> pentium III 1GHz CPU, and 512mb RAM.
>
> When booting GENERIC, it get fxp0, and fxp1, as expected. However, upon
> assigning correct IP's, and other network parameters, and extensive
> testing between both cisco routers and other miscellaneous servers, I can
> *only* get pings or other traffic flowing on fxp0, and not fxp1, not
> matter what I seem to do. fxp1 appears to be up in all respects, but it
> just doesn't seem to be working, whereas fxp0 works fine.
>
> However, I can ping fxp1 via fxp0, so the interface is up on the system,
> but I can't get anything via fxp1.
>
> Has anyone else experienced this trouble? I hesitate to think that it is a
> faulty NIC, but that's all I can think of right now.. is there a known
> problem with FreeBSD and this hardware? GNATS and a search of the mailling
> lists doesn't seem to reveal anything.
>
> Thanks in anticipation,
> Justin
>
> (Kindly CC me any answers as I am not subscribed, thank you.)
>
> --
> Justin Stanford
> Internet/Network Security & Solutions Consultant
> 4D Digital Security
> http://www.4dds.co.za
> Cell: (082) 7402741
> E-Mail: jus@security.za.net
> PGP Key: http://www.security.za.net/jus-pgp-key.txt
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-hardware" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 10:12: 8 2001
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To: "Brian T.Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
Cc: Fergus Cameron <cameron@argus-systems.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: i dont unsterstand the disk label maker
References: <1000475917.3ba20d0dee7b2@webmail.neomedia.it>
	<20010914151110.A2094@dedog.argus-systems.co.uk>
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Someone wrote:

> > there IBM partitions on your disk.

Anyone know the history of IBM-PC hard disk partitions?   What this scheme
developed by IBM for their BIOS or by M$ for their M$-M$DOS and IBM-PCDOS,
or can we fairly call it a true conspiracy by both (to give people grief
well into the 21st Century)?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 10:18:23 2001
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From: Bryan Taylor <btaylor@berkano.pair.com>
To: Alexey Koptsevich <kopts@astro.ioffe.rssi.ru>
Cc: <freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: are backplanes needed for IDE RAID?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0109102205430.16402-100000@astro.ioffe.rssi.ru>
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Alex,

  No, you don't need to buy IDE backplanes for 3Ware IDE RAID controller.
The IDE disk enclosure/tray from Synetic won't allow you to do hot-swap on
the IDE drives anyway. Don't waste your money on it. Just mount the IDE
drives directly in to your server's drive bays. They should work fine.

   If you really need hot-swap IDE drives, you might want to take a look
at following website.

 http://www.rackmount.com/RackSvr/ColocationServer1125-IDE-RAID.htm

  The IDE Raid unit has a build-in IDE-to-IDE RAID-1 controller.  It
doesn't need a RAID software driver for FreeBSD O.S.  Actually you can
install any types of operating system on it using a standard IDE driver.
(Operating system independent RAID system).
Cool stuff!

Bryan Taylor
P-Networks


On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Alexey Koptsevich wrote:

>
> Hello,
>
> We are buying 3ware 7810 IDE RAID controller (supports hot-swap) and
> thinking now about disk enclosures. There are some on the market (e.g.,
> backplane http://www.synetic.net/Synetic-Products/2-to-3-IDE.html) but I
> wonder do we need them? As far as I understand, some power switching is
> necessary for hot swap, but do backplanes provide any advantage against
> simple mobile racks with disk power switcher? Also, the backplane cited
> above has two power connectors, are they necessary for hot-swappable power
> supplies or not?
>
> Thanks a lot,
> Alex
>
> PS Please cc: me your reply.
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-scsi" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 10:36:50 2001
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To: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: firewall
References: <20010916133953.47487.qmail@web20106.mail.yahoo.com>
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ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com> writes:

> Can a freebsd box be function as firewall 'ipfilter' 
> and as routing from cable modem together?

Sure; and with the standard 'ipfirewall/ipfw' as well.

And if you want to risk the reduced security, you can dispense with
a separate firewall/router box and do it all in a box which does 
other things -- serving, printing, workstation, etc.

> If it can, is there any security issues?

Isn't/Aren't there always?  There are several related articles at
FreeBSD-related web sites and some good stuff in the Handbook and
ipf/ipfw man pages and also in a intro man page named "firewall".
Mailing list and newsgroup archives (eg groups.google.com) can also be
very helpful, especially on firewall rules for specific applications
which tend to be omitted from most (but not all) articles and intros.

You should also find very helpful the book "Building Linux and OpenBSD
Firewalls" (pub: Wiley) which carries over to well to FreeBSD as long as
you use "ipfilter" (and is still quite informative of "theory" for
"ipfw" users).

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 10:53:58 2001
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From: Valentin Nechayev <netch@iv.nn.kiev.ua>
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 Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 10:42:27, freebsd (Chojin) wrote about "Kernel Panic after upgrade": 

> yesterday I cvsup my system with RELENG_4 branch.
> I recompiled my system, kernel, no error.
> 
> I reboot with new kernel and just after it booted it says:
> panic: pmap_bootstrap: no local apic!
> mp_lock = 00000009; cpuid = 0; lapic.id =00000000
> Uptime: 0s
> 
> What I need to do ?

Compile kernel without SMP options, most probably.


/netch

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 11: 0:34 2001
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From: Brett Glass <brett@lariat.org>
Subject: Re: Laptops & FreeBSD
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At 08:25 PM 9/15/2001, Daniel O'Connor wrote:

>Unless they're Lucent WinModems, or IBM MWave's...

I tried to get an MWave working and did not succeed. Has someone
managed to do it?

--Brett


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Chojin(freebsd@tarakan-network.com)@2001.09.16 10:42:27 +0000:
> Hello,
>=20
> yesterday I cvsup my system with RELENG_4 branch.
> I recompiled my system, kernel, no error.
>=20
> I reboot with new kernel and just after it booted it says:
> panic: pmap_bootstrap: no local apic!
> mp_lock =3D 00000009; cpuid =3D 0; lapic.id =3D00000000
> Uptime: 0s
>=20
> What I need to do ?

compile without options SMP and options APIC_IO if it is a single
processor system, i think.

/k

--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 11:12:47 2001
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Subject: Re: Laptops & FreeBSD
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Brett Glass" <brett@lariat.org>
To: "Daniel O'Connor" <doconnor@gsoft.com.au>; "Paul Robinson"
<paul@akita.co.uk>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>; <chat@FreeBSD.ORG>; "KEPA"
<keparena@euskalnet.net>
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 1:59 PM
Subject: Re: Laptops & FreeBSD


> At 08:25 PM 9/15/2001, Daniel O'Connor wrote:
>
> >Unless they're Lucent WinModems, or IBM MWave's...
>
> I tried to get an MWave working and did not succeed. Has someone
> managed to do it?

Unless you can convince IBM to cough up the source code for the drivers for
their MWave products, I doubt it.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 11:22:35 2001
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I try to play an audio cd with the cd player in KDE
I am running 4.4rc2.

here is the output , I keep getting this all the time.
I do have 2 scsi cdroms and one ata
I use the ata for sound, its a dvd. then my burner and reader
are scsi
any ideas if i need to update something?

thanks for any info

(no debugging symbols found)...(no debugging symbols found)...
0x28d8792c in wait4 () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4
#0  0x28d8792c in wait4 () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4
#1  0x28d78917 in waitpid () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4
#2  0x286209b5 in KCrash::defaultCrashHandler (signal=11) at kcrash.cpp:197
#3  0xbfbfffac in ?? ()
#4  0x805f3d1 in KSCD::volChanged ()
#5  0x8059241 in KSCD::initCDROM ()
#6  0x28897816 in QObject::activate_signal () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#7  0x288ed0e9 in QTimer::timeout () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#8  0x288cf93f in QTimer::event () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#9  0x288466dd in QApplication::notify () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#10 0x285860c3 in KApplication::notify (this=0xbfbff99c, receiver=0x8108540, 
    event=0xbfbff7f8) at kapp.cpp:525
#11 0x28817806 in qt_activate_timers () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#12 0x28815656 in QApplication::processNextEvent ()
   from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#13 0x2884854b in QApplication::enter_loop () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#14 0x28814f5f in QApplication::exec () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt2.so.4
#15 0x8072115 in main ()
#16 0x8057f95 in _start ()

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On 16 Sep 2001, Gary W. Swearingen wrote:

> Someone wrote:
>
> > > there IBM partitions on your disk.
>
> Anyone know the history of IBM-PC hard disk partitions?   What this scheme
> developed by IBM for their BIOS or by M$ for their M$-M$DOS and IBM-PCDOS,
> or can we fairly call it a true conspiracy by both (to give people grief
> well into the 21st Century)?

Hi Gary,

Don't know if this totally satisfies your curiosity, but there's some
interesting reading here:

http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/5711/history.html
http://www.maxframe.com/HISZMSD.HTM
http://x86.ddj.com/articles/computalk/help.htm

I think it had a lot to do with how many instructions would fit. There's a
more technical article here:

http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/linux/partitions/partition_types-2.html

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 12: 7:37 2001
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Thought of just using 2 or more boxes with multiple mx records??

Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Sun, 16 Sep 2001 rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu wrote:

> I'm looking to implement redundant mail servers. Load balancing would be
> *very nice* considering the cost of the hardware, but redundancy is the
> requirement. I would like to use freebsd, of course, but things are looking
> pretty grim. Hopefully someone on the list can help me out. I have only
> found one way to do this on freebsd and that is to use an application
> solution such as polyserve's understudy. $3000 is a hunk of change though,
> and they don't support anything past 4.1-RELEASE. Who knows what they are
> going to support tomorrow, so I'm not too keen on that idea.
>
> The route that I would really like to take a shot at is to hook two freebsd
> machines up to a multi-host scsi enclosure and use sistina's gfs for the
> filesystem. The only problem there is gfs hasn't been ported to freebsd
> yet. They have been promising a port for several years now, but one still
> hasn't appeared.
>
> Anyone have any other ideas?
> -rcollins
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 12:11:54 2001
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Subject: Sendmail/Qmail Question
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I am having a bit of a problem.

I need to get get main sent to a domain forwarded to another box.  This
box has the domain of jason-n3xt.org.  A friend of mine wants to have mail
sent to his domain forward to my box.

His domain is sessy.net.  So he wants *@sessy.net forwarded to my box
(jason-n3xt.org).

Do I have to write an MX record for sessy.net for this.  If I do how
should I write it?

How do I setup sendmail and qmail to accept mail from sessy.net?

TIA
----
Jason
jason@jason-n3xt.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 13:37: 7 2001
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From: David Johnson <david@usermode.org>
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 13:40:28 -0700
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I have a new computer with an A7A266 Motherboard. Unfortunately, FreeBSD 
crashes with a hard reboot whenever I try to enter X with it. This is a known 
bug (#28418). The core problem seems to be the ALI M1647 chipset (which 
controls the AGP).

Currently I am unable to use FreeBSD because of this.

Has anyone gotten FreeBSD to work with X on this motherboard? Is there a way 
to find out if this bug is being worked on (the bug report has never been 
updated)? Does anyone know of a workaround? Am I S.O.L.?

-- 
David Johnson
___________________
http://www.usermode.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 13:53:21 2001
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From: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Subject: openssh
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Hi all

I would like to install openssh from tarball instead
of port in freebsd because I read a linux book

is it any different?
and
is the following correct?


download: openssh-2.9p2.tar.gz from
ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/


tar -xzf openssh-2.9p2.tar.gz
cd openssh-2.9p2
./configure --with-tcp-wrappers
./configure --with-tcp-wrappers --prefix=/opt/openssh2
inetd.conf
ssh stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/tcpd
/usr/local/sbin/sshd -i
etc/pam.d
cd openssh-2.3.0p1/contrib
cp sshd.pam.generic /etc/pam.d/sshd
/usr/local/etc/sshd_config


Many thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 13:57:54 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: openssh
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 01:53:14PM -0700, ann kok wrote:
> Hi all
>=20
> I would like to install openssh from tarball instead
> of port in freebsd because I read a linux book
>=20
> is it any different?

Yes, it won't have the FreeBSD customizations, and you won't be able
to deinstall it like you can with ports.  Unless you have a real
reason not to use the port, you should use it.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 14: 9:35 2001
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From: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: openssh
To: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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Dear Kris

I just checked that www port has the following
What is the different?

apache+mod_ssl-1.3.20+2.8.4 
The Apache 1.3 webserver with SSL/TLS functionality
Long description | Package | Sources
Maintained by: rse@engelschall.com
Requires: mm-1.1.3
Also listed in: Security

apache+ssl-1.3.12.1.40 
Apache-SSL: Apache secure webserver integrating
OpenSSL
Long description | Package | Sources | Main Web Site
Maintained by: adam@algroup.co.uk
Also listed in: Security

Thanks


--- Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org> wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 01:53:14PM -0700, ann kok
> wrote:
> > Hi all
> > 
> > I would like to install openssh from tarball
> instead
> > of port in freebsd because I read a linux book
> > 
> > is it any different?
> 
> Yes, it won't have the FreeBSD customizations, and
> you won't be able
> to deinstall it like you can with ports.  Unless you
> have a real
> reason not to use the port, you should use it.
> 
> Kris
> 

> ATTACHMENT part 2 application/pgp-signature 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 14:22:25 2001
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: openssh
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 02:09:32PM -0700, ann kok wrote:
> Dear Kris
>=20
> I just checked that www port has the following
> What is the different?

They're different software which do similar things..read the
documentation.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 14:53:13 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 14:53:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Marc Briceno <marc_briceno@yahoo.com>
Subject: repquota hangs machine
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I just enabled quotas a FreeBSD 4.4 stable machine. The quota files have
been created, but with all quotas set to "0" i.e. no quota. Quotas have
been set for /home and /tmp. Both files systems have sufficient free
space. I also turned on softupdates on all file systems except / at the
same time.

Logged in via ssh, I ran "repquota -a". The command seemed to hang and not
produce any output, so I tried ^C and ^Z. Neither had any effect, instead,
^Z and ^C were printed to the ssh client terminal emulator.

I disconnected and reconnected ssh. In the frist attempt, the motd
scrolled past, but no shell prompt appeared. In all subsequent attempt,
ssh tries to connect, but does not display anything. sshd is running.

sendmail and httpd are still running. httpd is serving pages, though
automated mail responder scrips running on the machine are not responding.

Suggestions are appreciated. The machine is outside my physical reach;
which makes logging from the console somewhat of a chore.

Thanks,
--Marc

=====
-- Marc Briceno <marc_briceno@yahoo.com>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 15: 1: 3 2001
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On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, zhuravlev alexander wrote:

> is it posssible to view DIVX4 movies in FreeBSD ?
> thanx.
>
> - zaa
>

Yes, of course:
/usr/ports/graphics/{avifile,xmms+xmms-avi,xmps+xmps-win32-plugin} and
(my favourite :-) /usr/ports/graphics/mplayer. BTW, this last you can use
immediately from it's latest CVS version from <http://mplayer.dev.hu/> -
it should compile and run out of box provided you've got all nessessary
libs and codecs.

Hope this helps,
Vladimir

-- 
Vladimir Kushnir - vkushnir@Alfacom.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 15:10: 9 2001
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From: Wayne Cuddy <wcuddy@crb-web.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: backspace does not delete previous character
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When I login to a Linux box via the console (sc driver).  Backspace does not
function as delete in vim and emacs.  I end up having to hit the <Delete> key
in order to erase the previous character on the line.  This is very
cumbersome.  Any tips on how to fix this?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 15:10:57 2001
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Subject: security level and system time question
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Hello,
I understand that it is not possible to run ntpdate or date when in security
level 2 -- at least not when the time is off by more than one second.
I must say that's quite impossible to have a system clock that is not
inaccurate, at least mine are all not.

What could be done to fix this? I would prefer to stay in security level 2,
but don't want my time to be off by 1 minute every month.
Would it make sence to run a cron job (a'la ntpdate ntp.netcom.ca) every
minute? Does that sound unreasonable? Is there any security risk running a
cron job like that (since it would have to be root's cron job)?

Thanks for any help.
DrTebi




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 15:29:22 2001
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
To: DrTebi <drtebi@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: security level and system time question
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 03:11:05PM -0700, DrTebi wrote:
> Hello,
> I understand that it is not possible to run ntpdate or date when in security
> level 2 -- at least not when the time is off by more than one second.
> I must say that's quite impossible to have a system clock that is not
> inaccurate, at least mine are all not.
> 
> What could be done to fix this? I would prefer to stay in security level 2,
> but don't want my time to be off by 1 minute every month.
> Would it make sence to run a cron job (a'la ntpdate ntp.netcom.ca) every
> minute? Does that sound unreasonable?

Use ntpd(8). Set the date once using ntpdate, then get ntpd(8) running.
You can bump up your security level at this point, as ntpd will adjust
the time while it's running.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                        "Irrationality is the square root of all evil"
                                                  - Douglas Hofstadter

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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 03:11:05PM -0700, DrTebi wrote:
> Hello,
> I understand that it is not possible to run ntpdate or date when in security
> level 2 -- at least not when the time is off by more than one second.
> I must say that's quite impossible to have a system clock that is not
> inaccurate, at least mine are all not.
> 
> What could be done to fix this? I would prefer to stay in security level 2,
> but don't want my time to be off by 1 minute every month.
> Would it make sence to run a cron job (a'la ntpdate ntp.netcom.ca) every
> minute? Does that sound unreasonable? Is there any security risk running a
> cron job like that (since it would have to be root's cron job)?

First run ntpdate at startup.
(ntpdate_enable in rc.conf)
This will set your system time before the securelevel is raised.

Then run ntpd  (xntpd_enable in rc.conf) which will make sure that your
system time is always less than a second off. (Actually it will keep
the system time even more accurate.)
Running ntpd is much more efficient than running ntpdate often.

I don't actually run at increased securelevels so I can't guarantee
that this will work in that case but it should work fine.

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 16:10:29 2001
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From: "Earle Lyons" <elyons@email.uophx.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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Do you have any articles that cover the question "Why FreeBSD 4.3 over =
Redhat Linux 7"?

Does FreeBSD have a graphical installation process?

Thanks,
earle lyons

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does FreeBSD have a graphical =
installation=20
process?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 16:34:15 2001
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Subject: Re: security level and system time question
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I would agree that ntpdate on bootup, then ntpd there after is a good idea.

However, to avoid any security issues of running the ntpd service
constantly, I do ntpdate every hour instead.  Even at securily level 2, it
does a good job.


> On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 03:11:05PM -0700, DrTebi wrote:
> > Hello,
> > I understand that it is not possible to run ntpdate or date when in
security
> > level 2 -- at least not when the time is off by more than one second.
> > I must say that's quite impossible to have a system clock that is not
> > inaccurate, at least mine are all not.
> >
> > What could be done to fix this? I would prefer to stay in security level
2,
> > but don't want my time to be off by 1 minute every month.
> > Would it make sence to run a cron job (a'la ntpdate ntp.netcom.ca) every
> > minute? Does that sound unreasonable? Is there any security risk running
a
> > cron job like that (since it would have to be root's cron job)?
>
> First run ntpdate at startup.
> (ntpdate_enable in rc.conf)
> This will set your system time before the securelevel is raised.
>
> Then run ntpd  (xntpd_enable in rc.conf) which will make sure that your
> system time is always less than a second off. (Actually it will keep
> the system time even more accurate.)
> Running ntpd is much more efficient than running ntpdate often.
>
> I don't actually run at increased securelevels so I can't guarantee
> that this will work in that case but it should work fine.
>
> --
> <Insert your favourite quote here.>
> Erik Trulsson
> ertr1013@student.uu.se
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 16:36:23 2001
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Eric Lam <ecrim@earthlink.net>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: No debugger in kernel
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On Friday, 14 September 2001 at 16:08:18 -0700, Eric Lam wrote:
> I keep getting a "No debugger in kernel" pop up randomly.  Someone explain
> what this means?

Probably you're running code which calls the debugger.  There's a stub
which produces this message.  Production code shouldn't call the
debugger; if you can't find where it's coming from, build a kernel
with DDB and see where it's coming from.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 16:54:26 2001
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From: Mike Heffner <mheffner@vt.edu>
To: Joe Greco <jgreco@ns.sol.net>
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On 13-Sep-2001 Joe Greco wrote:
|> Ted: I've been watching this one because I've HAD to allow uploads to
|> incoming because of a need for such a place article submissions from
|> our
|> Tech mag website from 175+ countries.
|> 
|> Your tips for monitoring (like the script for a daily listing of the
|> directory) are so simple and obvious it put a smile on my face. Thanks!
|> LUV
|> this list!
| 
| Assuming you're using wuftpd:

Assuming you're using -current:

You could also try lukemftpd, and use the 'maxfilesize' and 'rateget'
configuration settings.

See http://people.freebsd.org/~mikeh/diffs/lukemftpd/ for
instructions for connecting it to the build.

Mike

-- 
  Mike Heffner     <mheffner@[acm.]vt.edu>
  Blacksburg, VA       <mikeh@FreeBSD.org>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 16:57:45 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 09:30:08 +0930
From: Andrew Reid <andrew.reid@plug.cx>
To: Earle Lyons <elyons@email.uophx.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 04:06:27PM -0700, Earle Lyons wrote:

> Do you have any articles that cover the question "Why FreeBSD 4.3 over Redhat Linux 7"?

Get your hands on each OS and try it for yourself. I gave up on RedHat
when the 7.x line started shipping. Besides, the Linux development world
seems a bit screwed to me.

> Does FreeBSD have a graphical installation process?

For some definition of "graphical", though not in the sense that you're
suggesting, I feel.

   - andrew

-- 
void signature () {
	cout << "Andrew Reid -- andrew.reid@plug.cx" << endl ;
	cout << "Cell: +61 401 946 813" << endl;
	cout << "Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur" << endl;
}

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 17: 9:49 2001
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Subject: Vim is both installed and uninstalled? (trying again)
From: Jeremy <thinker5555@yahoo.com>
Date: 17 Sep 2001 20:07:31 -0500
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Hi,

I tried to install vim 5.x from the packages directory on the 4.3 FreeBSD cd
(downloaded from ftp.freebsd.org) and when I originally installed it, my
computer thrashed around for a bit, and then it ended with something about
"enable MOTIF="yes" in make.conf" or something similar to that.
(unfortunately I didn't write it down at the time) I've read that some others
on the list had a problem with an error about libX[something] not found when
trying to run vim, so I thought that since I didn't have X installed, I'd
just pkg_delete it.  When I tried to do that, it told me that vim wasn't
installed.  When I tried to re-install it so that I could possibly get that
error message again and try to figure out what was going on, it told me that
vim was already installed!  So, evidentally, I have vim in a state where it's
both installed and not installed.

So my question is this.  How do I uninstall a package that comes up both
installed and not installed?  Is there a certain directory I have to run
pkg_delete from in order for it to remove it?

Thanks for your help,
Jeremy

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 17:10: 7 2001
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From: Mike Porter <mupi@mknet.org>
To: Bill Schoolcraft <bill@wiliweld.com>,
	<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: StarOffice 5.2 & Netscape 6.x Stability
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 18:09:33 -0600
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On Saturday 15 September 2001 11:25 am, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> At Fri, 14 Sep 2001 it looks like Brian T.Schellenberger composed:
>
> bts->- StarOffice works great under FreeBSD.
>
> Hmm, I had nothing but hassles trying to get StarOffice to install.
> I have both an original SUN StarOffice-5.1a CD, and the
> StarOffice-5.2 CD and have tried the ports too.
>
> Could you take the time to share your installation experience ? I'm
> running FreeBSD-4.2

I had some trouble installing, but only because somehow in the process of 
wiping my system and reinstalling, I managed to comment out the line in 
/etc/fstab about procfs being mounted on /proc..... the install routine 
attempts to communicate with itself via /proc.  It works better if you add a 
line for linuxproc mounted to /compat/linux/proc, too.  Here's mine:

linproc                 /compat/linux/proc      linprocfs rw    0       1     

Other than that, I have had no trouble with it following the port directions.

make
make install
a message appears about closing X, and logging on as your "normal" user, and 
running make install-user.

A caveat, though, the linuxulator in 4.2 may not be glibc version 2.1.2, 
which 2.1 or higher is required for StarOffice, at least the 5.2 version.

If you have the CD, there is a variable WITH_CDROM you can use to have the 
port installer install from your CD instead.  try 
"make install WITH_CDROM=YES"

Beyond that, without specific error messages, I don't know what to suggest.

BTW it seems that since my little fiasco, the maintainer has added a check 
for linprocfs to the Makefile.  Might have saved *me* a lot of grief, but its 
nice to know things get fixed when you report them, so kudos to him if he 
reads this list.  And if not, if any of you know him, feel free to pass on my 
appreciation... <(}:

mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 17:12:14 2001
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From: "Richard Shea" <rshea@thecubagroup.com>
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 12:11:19 +1200
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

> 
> > Does FreeBSD have a graphical installation process?
> 
> For some definition of "graphical", though not in the sense that you're
> suggesting, I feel.
> 
Just my 2c on this front - I think it's fair to say it's "graphical 
enough". You are provided with a series of menus from which you 
are invited to pick selections. You don't have to edit config files etc 
to do the install. I found it very friendly. 

In some senses the larger issue isn't telling the machine what you 
want so much as knowing what the significance of some of your 
answers are. That is just as true of FreeBSD as Linux.

regards

richard shea.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 17:12:48 2001
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From: "DrTebi" <drtebi@yahoo.com>
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References: <001701c13efc$7b6853c0$c8e1b3d8@liquidground.com> <20010917003954.A8822@student.uu.se> <003b01c13f08$10a176f0$095f5f0a@battleship>
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Thanks to everyone, it worked and my time is up to date now.

One thing I would like to add is that I also had to set
ntpdate_flags="ntp.netcom.ca"
so that ntpdate works at bootup.

Are there any security risks running ntpd? If yes, how could they be
fixed/limited?

DrTebi


> I would agree that ntpdate on bootup, then ntpd there after is a good
idea.
>
> However, to avoid any security issues of running the ntpd service
> constantly, I do ntpdate every hour instead.  Even at securily level 2, it
> does a good job.
>
>
> > On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 03:11:05PM -0700, DrTebi wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > > I understand that it is not possible to run ntpdate or date when in
> security
> > > level 2 -- at least not when the time is off by more than one second.
> > > I must say that's quite impossible to have a system clock that is not
> > > inaccurate, at least mine are all not.
> > >
> > > What could be done to fix this? I would prefer to stay in security
level
> 2,
> > > but don't want my time to be off by 1 minute every month.
> > > Would it make sence to run a cron job (a'la ntpdate ntp.netcom.ca)
every
> > > minute? Does that sound unreasonable? Is there any security risk
running
> a
> > > cron job like that (since it would have to be root's cron job)?
> >
> > First run ntpdate at startup.
> > (ntpdate_enable in rc.conf)
> > This will set your system time before the securelevel is raised.
> >
> > Then run ntpd  (xntpd_enable in rc.conf) which will make sure that your
> > system time is always less than a second off. (Actually it will keep
> > the system time even more accurate.)
> > Running ntpd is much more efficient than running ntpdate often.
> >
> > I don't actually run at increased securelevels so I can't guarantee
> > that this will work in that case but it should work fine.
> >
> > --
> > <Insert your favourite quote here.>
> > Erik Trulsson
> > ertr1013@student.uu.se
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 17:40:10 2001
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From: "Andrew C. Hornback" <achornback@worldnet.att.net>
To: "Earle Lyons" <elyons@email.uophx.edu>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 20:39:49 -0400
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi Earle,

	Love the HTML message (psst... please don't do it again, HTML e-mail is
bad, especially if you want a response).

	Why FreeBSD over RedHat 7?  Well, let's see... first and foremost...
FreeBSD ships with the proper tools to do a kernel recompile, as opposed to
our "friends" from the other side... (wonder how many heads rolled after
that happened?).

	Secondly, the stability of FreeBSD.  Linux may be nice, but there are
questions regarding it's stability as compared to that of a FreeBSD system.

	There are other reasons, covered by those with more knowledge.

	As far as a graphical interface for the install.  Yes and no.  Yes as far
as having something aside from a plain console type install and no with
respect to having a full blown EGA/VGA install routine.  After all, you're
only going to see the install routine once, why put time into making it
pretty?  *grins*

--- Andy

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Earle Lyons
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 7:06 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?


Do you have any articles that cover the question "Why FreeBSD 4.3 over
Redhat Linux 7"?

Does FreeBSD have a graphical installation process?

Thanks,
earle lyons


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 17:46:19 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 20:53:23 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
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Subject: soft updates
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i'm looking at the freebsd handbook right now, trying to decide if i should use soft-updates on my box.  i can't afford to lose any data, that is written in stone.

it says: "First, Soft Updates guarantees filesystem consistency in the case of a crash..."  is this true?  it also lists two "problems" that might occur using it.  one would be that it 'runs' out of space if my drive is close to being full.  thats not an issue, niether is the 2nd problem

basically what i'm asking is is it stable?  and how much of a performance gain am i gonna see?  thanks

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18: 0:38 2001
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From: Andrew Reid <andrew.reid@plug.cx>
To: Richard Shea <rshea@thecubagroup.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 12:11:19PM +1200, Richard Shea wrote:

> > For some definition of "graphical", though not in the sense that you're
> > suggesting, I feel.
>  
> Just my 2c on this front - I think it's fair to say it's "graphical 
> enough". You are provided with a series of menus from which you 
> are invited to pick selections. You don't have to edit config files etc 
> to do the install. I found it very friendly. 

Me too. The only area in which (I believe) the RedHat installer seems to
excel in is disk partitioning. Whilst the FreeBSD installer isn't too
bad, it can be a bit scary for new users.

> In some senses the larger issue isn't telling the machine what you 
> want so much as knowing what the significance of some of your 
> answers are. That is just as true of FreeBSD as Linux.

Hmm...

   - andrew

-- 
void signature () {
	cout << "Andrew Reid -- andrew.reid@plug.cx" << endl ;
	cout << "Cell: +61 401 946 813" << endl;
	cout << "Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur" << endl;
}

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18: 3:57 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:11:00 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
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	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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as a recent convert from linux to freebsd...i can give you MANY reasons

1)  RPM's suck....plain and simple.  the ports collection beats RPM in every way

2)  the only way to upgrade from redhat 7.1 to 7.2(when it comes out) is to wipe out everything and re-install.

3)last week we had a webserver crash(hardware failure) it was running redhat 5.2.  we got a new hardrive, installed redhat 7.1 and guess what?  between 5.2 and 7.1 they changed the filesystem so that the old version couldn't read the newer version.  i'm not sure if this was linux in general or redhat specifally.

4)  ever tried to understand RH's /etc stucture?  talk about symlink heaven

i could think of some more if you wanted....but don't get me wrong.  i'm not bashing linux or redhat.  in fact about 3 years ago i installed redhat 5.1 and got hooked.  i've been using free Unis OS's ever since.  i've tried nearly every linux ditro out there in the past 3 years.  i'm just now getting into the *BSD's.  and for my needs freebsd has worked better in the past 3 weeks than any linux distro has worked in the past 3 years.  the biggest difference to me is installing software.  two words for you: "RPM Hell".  

for me bsd rocks.  for you maybe linux is what you need.  their both free, giv each one a good solid honest try and see which works and which doesn't.  if there was anything specific in the orginal email, sorry.  i just joined the list and seems that i caught the tail end of the conversation

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18: 9:43 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 18:09:40 -0700 (PDT)
From: Chris Gozdzicki <chris_gozdzicki@yahoo.com>
Subject: 4.4-RC5 boot floppies
To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	freebsd-hardware@freeebsd.org
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi!

I am unable to install 4.4-RC5 because the boot
floppies do not detect my IDE controller and also
there are problems loading *.ko files.

My motherboard is ASUS P4T-M.

By the way, the boot floppies from 4.3-RELEASE were
ok.

Regards,

Chris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:10:38 2001
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A simple rage fury card. It has video out but as yet I have not
figured out how that is supported. The graphics work fine.
For video-in I am using a WinTV board.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:17: 6 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:20:23 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On 16 September 2001 you wrote:
> the biggest difference to me is installing software.  two words
for you: "RPM Hell".

That's the main reason for me dumping SuSE (which is based on
RPM) and switched to Slackware. But Slack wants to stick GNOME,
KDE, Enlightenment, and all my favorite windowmanagers in /opt
when (IMHO) they belong in /usr/X11R6

Then again, just getting away from RPM is reason enough.
******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide

The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
truth."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:17:50 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 12:15:32 +1100
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Has anyone managed to get NSD for Linux working under FreeBSD? 

We need to move to NDS to consolidate all our Windows / Unix / Novell 
user accounts. However some of our main file servers run FreeBSD and I 
would hate to have to migrate to Linux just for NDS suppport. Nothing's 
as fast and clean as FreeBSD and I would really like to be able to run 
NDS on the FreeBSD boxes. Anyone done/know how to do this? I could not 
find a port in the prts collection....

Please help a BSD junkie.....:-(

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:28:28 2001
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Subject: Missing Operating System
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

4 times in a row now I have had the same trouble.  I have a old Pentium 100
box with 500MB SCSI drive which is not upgradeable because due to BIOS
issues.

I had a minimal BSD install and Sendmail running before but somehow screwed
up Sendmail to the point it would not run anymore.  I was trying to find a
way to make sendmail relay for certain individuals who have accounts without
having using their own email programs.

Because things were so bad I decided to start over from scratch but am
unable to boot the OS.  Here is what I am doing:
1-Booted on Floppy created with latest flp files on the freebsd ftp site.
2-Selected auto for the partitioning and file system creation.
3-Selected minimal for install type.
4-Selected ftp.freebsd.org as install media source.
5-Selected Commit.

It takes hours to download and install over my 144k IDSL line and when
completed it asks if I want to view any post install options.  I say no and
exit the installer.
It reboots and after the memory check it states "Missing Operating System"
and freezes.

I have done this 3 times now and have had the same result.  The version it
is trying to install is 4.3-Release (at least that's what it tells me.

any ideas?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:29:18 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:32:37 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NDS for FreeBSD
Message-Id: <20010916213237.0b222225.matthew@starbreaker.net>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I don't know the exact details, Freak, but I don't see why you
wouldn't be able to run NDS under FreeBSD's Linux-compatibility
mode.

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide

The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
truth."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:35:29 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:42:23 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <mace_nathan@uchaswv.edu>
To: "jason" <jasonc@concentric.net>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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it sounds to me like it isn't installing a bootloader.  did you tell it to install on the MBR?  maybe it's in the post-install configs?  of course there's not way to tell without that long d/l AGAIN.  do you have access to a CD-writer?  instead of d/ling it 50 billion times why not get an iso image? that way it won't take so long if you ever have to re-install

nathan

On Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:29:00 -0400
"jason" <jasonc@concentric.net> wrote:

> 4 times in a row now I have had the same trouble.  I have a old Pentium 100
> box with 500MB SCSI drive which is not upgradeable because due to BIOS
> issues.
> 
> I had a minimal BSD install and Sendmail running before but somehow screwed
> up Sendmail to the point it would not run anymore.  I was trying to find a
> way to make sendmail relay for certain individuals who have accounts without
> having using their own email programs.
> 
> Because things were so bad I decided to start over from scratch but am
> unable to boot the OS.  Here is what I am doing:
> 1-Booted on Floppy created with latest flp files on the freebsd ftp site.
> 2-Selected auto for the partitioning and file system creation.
> 3-Selected minimal for install type.
> 4-Selected ftp.freebsd.org as install media source.
> 5-Selected Commit.
> 
> It takes hours to download and install over my 144k IDSL line and when
> completed it asks if I want to view any post install options.  I say no and
> exit the installer.
> It reboots and after the memory check it states "Missing Operating System"
> and freezes.
> 
> I have done this 3 times now and have had the same result.  The version it
> is trying to install is 4.3-Release (at least that's what it tells me.
> 
> any ideas?
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 18:38: 7 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:45:11 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: benchmarks
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seeing as how i'm about to turn on soft updates on my box for the 1st time i was wondering if there is any free benchmarking software out there that i can use for a sort of before and after kinda thing.  i know there is always timing a buildworld, but i was kinda hoping for something a little bit more exact. thanks

nathan

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From: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net>
To: Freebsd Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Slice/Partition thread -- follow-up
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I've read and re-read the recent thread concerning fdisk/disklabel --
slices/partitions. Life and Unix are not always straight forward ;) I've
attempted to recap and summarise the meat of the said thread as follows.
Would you guys please review it, amending where necessary.

##################################################################

BSD views a HDD as a combination of "slices" and "partittions".

BSD is able to carve up a HDD into a maximum of 4 slices using the BSD
version of 'fdisk'.

BSD carves up slices into a maximum of 8 sub-divisions called
"partitions" (a to h) using 'disklabel'.

BSD will recognize an existing DOS primary partition, and use it as one
of its slices.

A BSD slice is roughly equivalent to a DOS primary partition , as well as
a DOS extended partition.

The BSD slice/partition system of organizing a HDD, can be looked at as
being similar to a directory/sub-directory tree. As such, the BSD
terminology 'ad0s1a', can be "inflated" and "decoded" as follows:

a (or s)        d0          s1           a-h

a=ATA HDD     HDD #1     slice #1
s=SCSI HDD                  |__________ partition a
                            |__________ partition b
                            |               .
                            |               .
                            |__________ partition h

The remaining 3 allowed HDD slices would be called:

a (or s)        d0          s2           a-h
a (or s)        d0          s3           a-h
a (or s)        d0          s4           a-h

The first slice of HDD #2 would be called:

ad1s1a

BSD has predetermined the usage of some of its partitions as follows:

Partition          Usage
---------          -----
   a               boot
   b               swap
   c               entire disk
  d-h              user defined

####################################################################

Well that's it! What have I screwed up? Can it be better said? After your
reviews and amendments, I'm going to print out the resultant FAQ and take
it to out local High School and *see* if the FAQ flies. ;) TIA....
-- 
-duke
Calgary, Alberta, Canada


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 19:32:54 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Brian Whalen" <bri@sonicboom.org>, <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: redundant mail servers
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 19:32:35 -0700
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His problem isn't in the SMTP servers, it is how do you centralize all the
mailboxes?

rcollins, what you might consider doing is creating a minimum of 3
servers, two of them would be SMTP recievers, and the last would be the
spool server.  Export that server's spool via NFS and mount it onto
the SMTP recievers.  Run the pop server on the spool server.

Consider also something else when your doing your redundancy planning.
Do you have redundant network connections?  A set of redundant mailservers
is pointless unless your multihomed and running BGP4 and have your own
AS number and all that.

Let me reveal this:  for a total of 5 YEARS the primary mailserver at the
ISP I run had no redundancy at all - not even raid.  (I have since replaced
it with much better and more redundant hardware)  However, over that time
period ALL of the problems we had with mail were network-related and we
are multihomed!  While it may be sexy to have multiple hardware boxes,
the mailserver hardware is by no means the weakest link in the system and
you should not be bothering with it until you have strengthened everything
else associated with the mail system.

Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brian Whalen
>Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 12:07 PM
>To: rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu
>Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: redundant mail servers
>
>
>Thought of just using 2 or more boxes with multiple mx records??
>
>Brian "Sonic" Whalen
>Success = Preparation + Opportunity
>
>
>On Sun, 16 Sep 2001 rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu wrote:
>
>> I'm looking to implement redundant mail servers. Load balancing would be
>> *very nice* considering the cost of the hardware, but redundancy is the
>> requirement. I would like to use freebsd, of course, but things are looking
>> pretty grim. Hopefully someone on the list can help me out. I have only
>> found one way to do this on freebsd and that is to use an application
>> solution such as polyserve's understudy. $3000 is a hunk of change though,
>> and they don't support anything past 4.1-RELEASE. Who knows what they are
>> going to support tomorrow, so I'm not too keen on that idea.
>>
>> The route that I would really like to take a shot at is to hook two freebsd
>> machines up to a multi-host scsi enclosure and use sistina's gfs for the
>> filesystem. The only problem there is gfs hasn't been ported to freebsd
>> yet. They have been promising a port for several years now, but one still
>> hasn't appeared.
>>
>> Anyone have any other ideas?
>> -rcollins
>>
>>
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:10:18 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:08:01 +1100
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Subject: FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT
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Hi Everyone,

Does I have all the FreeBSD-RELEASE CD's ISO's etc...  What is the best 
way to get a machine running FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT. 

As far as I have seen there are no ISO available for download, only the 
source. 

Is there a way to upgrade a 4.3 machine to 5.0 - CURRENT or do I have 
to compile the binaries and run a 5.0 installation. 

Does this have anything to do with make world?

It would be great if someone could steer me into the right direction...


Thank All....

---------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:13:48 2001
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Check out the handbook- the link is on www.freebsd.org. 

Corey


> Hi Everyone,
> 
> Does I have all the FreeBSD-RELEASE CD's ISO's etc...  What is the best 
> way to get a machine running FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT. 
> 
> As far as I have seen there are no ISO available for download, only the 
> source. 
> 
> Is there a way to upgrade a 4.3 machine to 5.0 - CURRENT or do I have 
> to compile the binaries and run a 5.0 installation. 
> 
> Does this have anything to do with make world?
> 
> It would be great if someone could steer me into the right direction...
> 
> 
> Thank All....
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>  It is easy. It is mBox. All your messages go where you go
> http://www.mbox.com.au
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:29:39 2001
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Tried
stty erase ^H
in a login file??


Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Wayne Cuddy wrote:

> When I login to a Linux box via the console (sc driver).  Backspace does not
> function as delete in vim and emacs.  I end up having to hit the <Delete> key
> in order to erase the previous character on the line.  This is very
> cumbersome.  Any tips on how to fix this?
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:31:46 2001
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Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 20:31:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bela Bartok <eugene_bartok@yahoo.com>
Subject: term
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

hi, i often telnet to solaris and aix boxes, and i
always have problems with terminal emulation, for
example, i telnet to sunos and i cant run pico.
I would like to know how can i set up my freebsd box
to be as generic as possible? my term variable is set
to term=cons25 which is freebsd default.Should i
change it? 

thanks.


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:35:11 2001
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

> Does I have all the FreeBSD-RELEASE CD's ISO's etc...  What is the best
> way to get a machine running FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT.
>
> As far as I have seen there are no ISO available for download, only the
> source.
>
> Is there a way to upgrade a 4.3 machine to 5.0 - CURRENT or do I have
> to compile the binaries and run a 5.0 installation.
>
> Does this have anything to do with make world?
>
> It would be great if someone could steer me into the right direction...

I think the basic rule says that if you have to ask that question, you
shouldn't be running -CURRENT. -CURRENT is the development branch of
FreeBSD and not for production use - sometimes it won't compile, sometimes
it will compile but won't boot (according to the handbook, if I remember
correctly, I don't run it myself :+) ), and it's generally more "dangerous"
than the -STABLE branch.

That said, if you do want to run it the only way of doing so is CVSup'ing
to the -CURRENT tree, then following the instructions in the handbook at
www.freebsd.org for making, building and installing the world, as far as I
know.

Hope this helps,
Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:35:34 2001
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi all:

I finally got XFree86 running on 4.3R with a SiS 6326
PCI video card.  I start x11 with startx and I get a default window
manager. However, my mouse is stuck in the upper 
right hand corner. When I move the mouse, a menu flickers on the screen.

I don't know if it is a video driver compatability problem or
a mouse driver problem. I have a standard PS/2 mouse and am using the
/dev/mouse device.

Has anyone experienced this problem?

Thanks

=========================================================
Jim Freeze
---------------------------------------------------------
jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
=========================================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:35:55 2001
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tried vt100, 102, or xterm for terminal types?  The first 2 are the most
generic..

Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Bela Bartok wrote:

> hi, i often telnet to solaris and aix boxes, and i
> always have problems with terminal emulation, for
> example, i telnet to sunos and i cant run pico.
> I would like to know how can i set up my freebsd box
> to be as generic as possible? my term variable is set
> to term=cons25 which is freebsd default.Should i
> change it?
>
> thanks.
>
>
> __________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:38: 1 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 02:08:01PM +1100, BSD Freak wrote:
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> Does I have all the FreeBSD-RELEASE CD's ISO's etc...  What is the best=
=20
> way to get a machine running FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT.=20
>=20
> As far as I have seen there are no ISO available for download, only the=
=20
> source.=20
>=20
> Is there a way to upgrade a 4.3 machine to 5.0 - CURRENT or do I have=20
> to compile the binaries and run a 5.0 installation.=20
>=20
> Does this have anything to do with make world?
>=20
> It would be great if someone could steer me into the right direction...

Basically, if you can't figure out how to upgrade to -current on your
own, you shouldn't be running it.  FreeBSD-CURRENT is for experienced
developers only; there are sharp edges, at any given moment some
things may not work, and you need to know how to recover from crashes
and catastrophic failures on your own without relying on technical
support.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:48: 5 2001
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To: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: soft updates
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:55:59 +0800
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it's very stable..i've been using it for as long as i can remember and the 
performance gain is significant

On Monday 17 September 2001 8:53 am, Nathan Mace wrote:
> i'm looking at the freebsd handbook right now, trying to decide if i should
> use soft-updates on my box.  i can't afford to lose any data, that is
> written in stone.
>
> it says: "First, Soft Updates guarantees filesystem consistency in the case
> of a crash..."  is this true?  it also lists two "problems" that might
> occur using it.  one would be that it 'runs' out of space if my drive is
> close to being full.  thats not an issue, niether is the 2nd problem
>
> basically what i'm asking is is it stable?  and how much of a performance
> gain am i gonna see?  thanks
>
> nathan
>
> _________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:50:32 2001
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@iowna.com>
Organization: Potential Technology
To: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: soft updates
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 23:53:20 -0400
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On Sunday 16 September 2001 20:53, Nathan Mace wrote:
> i'm looking at the freebsd handbook right now, trying to decide if i should
> use soft-updates on my box.  i can't afford to lose any data, that is
> written in stone.
>
> it says: "First, Soft Updates guarantees filesystem consistency in the case
> of a crash..."  is this true?  it also lists two "problems" that might
> occur using it.  one would be that it 'runs' out of space if my drive is
> close to being full.  thats not an issue, niether is the 2nd problem
>
> basically what i'm asking is is it stable?  and how much of a performance
> gain am i gonna see?  thanks

I've been running softupdates on a number of production machines for over
a year now - many of them in concert with vinum.
I'll have to say that the stability is there.  Some of these machines are in
sketchy environments, where power outages are far too common, as well
as itchy employees that hit the power switch on the server at the first sign
of trouble.  An unexpected shutdown has never caused a softupdates
filesystem to fail to fsck and remount.  In the worst case I've seen, I had
to run fsck manually to get things going again, but it worked.  In case you
aren't aware, I've never seen nor heard of softupdates causing data
corruption under normal conditions - only with unclean shutdowns, and
in that case, any filesystem is liable to get corrupted.
I can't vouch personally for the performance section, as I've never really
tested it.  There are many resources on the internet, however.
The only drawback to softupdates that I know of, is it's actually _slower_ on
machines with extremely low RAM. (i.e. there is so little RAM that the system
regularly needs to swap during normal operation) I seriously doubt that this
is a problem right now, with RAM prices what they are.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology technical services
(412) 793-4257

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:53: 0 2001
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From: Wayne Cuddy <wcuddy@crb-web.com>
To: Brian Whalen <bri@sonicboom.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: backspace does not delete previous character
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Yes I did and it worked.  However it appears that the value of erase needs to
be set differently based on the originating hosts.  Are there any slick ways
to handle these different cases automatically in .profile?

Thanks for the response.

Wayne

On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 08:28:36PM -0700, Brian Whalen wrote:
> Tried
> stty erase ^H
> in a login file??
> 
> 
> Brian "Sonic" Whalen
> Success = Preparation + Opportunity
> 
> 
> On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Wayne Cuddy wrote:
> 
> > When I login to a Linux box via the console (sc driver).  Backspace does not
> > function as delete in vim and emacs.  I end up having to hit the <Delete> key
> > in order to erase the previous character on the line.  This is very
> > cumbersome.  Any tips on how to fix this?
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:54:16 2001
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Hi everyone,

Please excuse my ignorance but I was just looking at ftp.freebsd.org in 
the /pub/FreeBSD/branches directory. A couple of listed items are:

-current
4.0-stable


My questions are:

1) is 4.0-stable later than the 4.3-RELEASE CD?
2) is -current the 5.0 branch?
3) is there a 5.0-stable branch?


Thank all in advance,.......


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 20:55:16 2001
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From: "Matthew Blacklow" <blacklow@ozemail.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Information
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:06:29 +1000
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hi there,
I need to know for uni the following:

1. what is freeBSD
2. what sets it aside from other varients of linux
3. what are its pros and cons

thanks,
Matthew Blacklow

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 21:13:17 2001
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:06:29 +1000
"Matthew Blacklow" <blacklow@ozemail.com.au> wrote:

> hi there,
> I need to know for uni the following:


what is uni??  university?

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 21:13:58 2001
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> Please excuse my ignorance but I was just looking at ftp.freebsd.org in
> the /pub/FreeBSD/branches directory. A couple of listed items are:
>
> -current
> 4.0-stable
>
>
> My questions are:
>
> 1) is 4.0-stable later than the 4.3-RELEASE CD?

Yes, 4.x-STABLE represents the most recent code for the -STABLE branch. If
this is your first install then I recommend, if you have a beefy internet
connection, downloading the install floppies for 4.x-STABLE, popping them
in, and letting that handle what to download for you as it installs. The
other option is downloading the 4.3-RELEASE ISO and burning it to a CD (or
wait a couple of days and download a 4.4-RELEASE ISO when that is
available), which will be bootable provided your computer supports booting
from a CD. This will take considerably longer to download as you're
downloading a lot more data, but you will have the CD which is convienient
later.

If you are upgrading an existing install, then look at CVSup in the
handbook at www.freebsd.org.

> 2) is -current the 5.0 branch?

Indeed, this is correct. -CURRENT is the development branch of FreeBSD
working towards a release (whereupon 5.0 will become the main
production -STABLE branch) in November 2002.

> 3) is there a 5.0-stable branch?

No, there is only one -STABLE branch at any time and it is currently
tracking up to a 4.4-RELEASE in the next few days.

I think the best advice on the -STABLE/-CURRENT thing for you would be
forget -CURRENT, it's not what you want. Unless there is some really good
reason why you need to run -CURRENT (and if you don't know that there is,
then there isn't :) ), then don't.

Hope this helps,
Mark



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 21:14:10 2001
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From: Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org>
To: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: soft updates
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 21:04:57 -0400
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On Sunday 16 September 2001 20:53, Nathan Mace wrote:
> i'm looking at the freebsd handbook right now, trying to decide if i should
> use soft-updates on my box.  i can't afford to lose any data, that is
> written in stone.
>
> it says: "First, Soft Updates guarantees filesystem consistency in the case
> of a crash..."  is this true?  it also lists two "problems" that might
> occur using it.  one would be that it 'runs' out of space if my drive is
> close to being full.  thats not an issue, niether is the 2nd problem
>
> basically what i'm asking is is it stable?  and how much of a performance
> gain am i gonna see?  thanks

"Yes," and "a lot", respectively, but you *must* turn off write-cache on your 
disk if you are going to use soft updates.

Actually, if you care about your data, you should do this anyway.
Actually, that should be the shipped default, regardless of whether it makes 
FreeBSD "look worse" on benchmark tests conducted by the ignorant.

But that's just my opinion.

>
> nathan
>
> _________________________________________________________
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> Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
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--------------------> Free Dmitry Sklyarov! <-------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 21:22: 1 2001
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:27:04 +1000
"Matthew Blacklow" <blacklow@ozemail.com.au> wrote:

> yes
> by uni i meant university.
> 
> For my uni course i must complete an internship. And i had a job interview
> today and they told me if i can find info on freeBSD, PHP, SQL, and Blowfish
> and demonstrate to them what i have learnt by tomorrow then i can have the
> job


how much info?  and how long have you had to find it?  lets see...a college senior...you didn't wait till the last minute did you? ; )

what kind of job is it?

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 21:24: 1 2001
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 02:06:29PM +1000, Matthew Blacklow wrote:
> hi there,
> I need to know for uni the following:
>
> 1. what is freeBSD

Google: "freebsd" -> "I'm feeling lucky" brings you to www.freebsd.org,
where you can read:

  What is FreeBSD?

  FreeBSD is an advanced BSD UNIX operating system for the Intel compatible
  (x86), DEC Alpha, and PC-98 architectures. It is developed and maintained by
  a large team of individuals. Additional platforms are in various stages of
  development.

> 2. what sets it aside from other varients of linux

FreeBSD is not Linux. Although both are open source, free unixes, Linux (or
at least the kernel) was written from scratch by a Finnish CS student in the
beginning of the 90s. FreeBSD evolved from the "original" BSD Unix and is
considered more mature in code (older). Arguments often heard in comparing
the two are: Linux generally has better support for new hardware. FreeBSD is
more stable.

Read Nathan Boegers article for some more technical details.
http://www.webtechniques.com/archives/2001/01/infrrevu/

> 3. what are its pros and cons

I'll leave that one for someone else. But I do suggest you read more on the
web, http://www.freebsd.org is a good starting point, or Google...

regards,

Han

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 21:48:55 2001
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From: Trevin Chow <tmchow@sfu.ca>
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Hi Ted,

Thanks for you input, but I *HAVE* been trying it out.  I'm not sure why
you think I haven't.

I attempted what you suggested from your own setup and I'm not even sure
if that's even opening an SSH connection to the IMAP mailserver.  How do I
know if it's an SSH connection?

Trevin


On Fri, 14 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

> Trevin,
>
>   Why oh why waste time speculating whether it would or wouldn't
> work when it's so simple to just TRY it out?
>
>   Here's the relevant sections of MY own .pinerc:
>
> # Sets the time in seconds that Pine will attempt to open a UNIX secure
> # shell connection.  The default is 15, min is 5, and max is unlimited.
> # Zero disables ssh altogether.
> ssh-open-timeout=
>
> # Sets the name of the command used to open a UNIX secure shell connection.
> # Tyically this is /usr/local/bin/ssh.
> ssh-path=
>
> # Sets the format of the command used to open a UNIX secure
> # shell connection.  The default is "%s %s -l %s exec /etc/r%sd"
> # NOTE: the 4 (four) "%s" entries MUST exist in the provided command
> # where the first is for the command's path, the second is for the
> # host to connnect to, the third is for the user to connect as, and the
> # fourth is for the connection method (typically "imap")
> ssh-command=
>
> and here are the sections of my /usr/local/etc/pine.conf
>
> .
> .
> .
> # Path of (local or remote) INBOX, e.g. ={mail.somewhere.edu}inbox
> # Normal Unix default is the local INBOX (usually /usr/spool/mail/$USER).
> inbox-path={mail.mymailserver.com}inbox
> .
> .
> # Sets the time in seconds that Pine will attempt to open a UNIX secure
> # shell connection.  The default is 15, min is 5, and max is unlimited.
> # Zero disables ssh altogether.
> ssh-open-timeout=
>
> # Sets the name of the command used to open a UNIX secure shell connection.
> # Tyically this is /usr/local/bin/ssh.
> ssh-path=/usr/bin/ssh
>
> # Sets the format of the command used to open a UNIX secure
> # shell connection.  The default is "%s %s -l %s exec /etc/r%sd"
> # NOTE: the 4 (four) "%s" entries MUST exist in the provided command
> # where the first is for the command's path, the second is for the
> # host to connnect to, the third is for the user to connect as, and the
> # fourth is for the connection method (typically "imap")
> ssh-command=
>
> Note that I do NOT use "passwordless" connection via SSH to the IMAP
> server.  This works just file to establish an SSH connection to the
> mailserver.
>
> My advice to you is to get it working the normal SSH way, then once you
> have it running then go off and try to get all the fancy passwordless
> stuff in SSH to work.  One bite at a time is the way to solve problems.
> Speculating as to what should or shouldn't work without testing it is
> a waste of time.
>
> Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
> Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
> Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Trevin Chow [mailto:tmchow@sfu.ca]
> >Sent: Friday, September 14, 2001 8:18 AM
> >To: Ted Mittelstaedt
> >Cc: questions@freebsd.org
> >Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
> >
> >
> >I can't see why it wouldn't as long as the SSH key has *no* passphrase.
> >I'm just wondering how to setup Pine properly.
> >
> >
> >On Thu, 13 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> >
> >> Does Pine work properly with SSH _without_ it being passwordless?
> >> (ie: the normal SSH way?)
> >>
> >> Ted Mittelstaedt
> >tedm@toybox.placo.com
> >> Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate
> >Networker's Guide
> >> Book website:
> >http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
> >>
> >>
> >> >-----Original Message-----
> >> >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> >> >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Trevin Chow
> >> >Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2001 3:57 PM
> >> >To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> >> >Subject: Passwordless Pine?
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >I have succesfully implement public/private SSH keys to allow passwordless
> >> >SSH connectiosn between 2 hosts.  I want to also allow for passwordless
> >> >IMAP connections via SSH in pine between one of the hosts to the other.  I
> >> >found this on teh net and thought it woudl be pretty easy:
> >> >
> >> >http://www.washington.edu/pine/pine-info/1999.12/msg00170.html
> >> >
> >> >However, whenever I load up pine and try to connect via IMAP, it gives me
> >> >a timeout message and then prompts me for my password.
> >> >
> >> >I have a feeling it has to do with this configuration line in .pinerc:
> >> >
> >> >-----------------
> >> ># Sets the format of the command used to open a UNIX secure
> >> ># shell connection.  The default is "%s %s -l %s exec /etc/r%sd"
> >> ># NOTE: the 4 (four) "%s" entries MUST exist in the provided command
> >> ># where the first is for the command's path, the second is for the
> >> ># host to connect to, the third is for the user to connect as, and the
> >> ># fourth is for the connection method (typically "imap")
> >> >ssh-command=%s %s -q -l %s exec /etc/r%sd
> >> >-----------------
> >> >
> >> >I have no idea if that command should be altered or not..any ideas anyone?
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >> >
> >>
> >
> >
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:17:21 2001
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Bela Bartok <eugene_bartok@yahoo.com> writes:

> hi, i often telnet to solaris and aix boxes, and i
> always have problems with terminal emulation, for
> example, i telnet to sunos and i cant run pico.
> I would like to know how can i set up my freebsd box
> to be as generic as possible? my term variable is set
> to term=cons25 which is freebsd default.Should i
> change it? 

i dont know this from experience but from what I read im guessing that
your solaris and aix boxes need to have cons25 entries in their terminal
capability data bases maybe termcap or some other name i forget on some
nonfreebsd systems i think your applications need to know how to talk
with your terminal or emulator

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:20:31 2001
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From: "Jeff" <iratus@home.com>
To: "Jim Freeze" <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Mouse problems with XFree86 and SiS 6326
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 22:20:22 -0700
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Should be easy to fix - in your XConfig (in /etc/X11) change the
PROTOCOL (in the pointer device section) to auto and that should fix it.
Good luck, jeff phillips

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jim Freeze
> Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 20:45
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Mouse problems with XFree86 and SiS 6326
>
>
> Hi all:
>
> I finally got XFree86 running on 4.3R with a SiS 6326
> PCI video card.  I start x11 with startx and I get a default window
> manager. However, my mouse is stuck in the upper
> right hand corner. When I move the mouse, a menu flickers on
> the screen.
>
> I don't know if it is a video driver compatability problem or
> a mouse driver problem. I have a standard PS/2 mouse and am using the
> /dev/mouse device.
>
> Has anyone experienced this problem?
>
> Thanks
>
> =========================================================
> Jim Freeze
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
> =========================================================
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:21:37 2001
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To: "Trevin Chow" <tmchow@sfu.ca>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Trevin Chow
>Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 9:49 PM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
>
>
>Hi Ted,
>
>Thanks for you input, but I *HAVE* been trying it out.  I'm not sure why
>you think I haven't.
>

Ah - when I asked if it worked with passwords, you didn't answer yes or
no, insted responding with a question asking why it wouldn't work.  What else
would you expect me to think?

>I attempted what you suggested from your own setup and I'm not even sure
>if that's even opening an SSH connection to the IMAP mailserver.  How do I
>know if it's an SSH connection?
>

Ah, yes - very good question.  Your not the only one annoyed that the
developers
of Pine didn't see fit to put up a message on screen indicating that SSH was
in
effect.

What worked for me is to go to the mailserver and in inetd.conf, comment out
the imap line, leaving only the imaps line.  This turns off the non-SSHified
IMAP server.

imaps only responds to port 993 of course, so if the Pine client was switching
to the regular IMAP server at port 143 behind my back then it would have
failed.  Ugly and crude, but effective.



Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>Trevin
>
>
>On Fri, 14 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>
>> Trevin,
>>
>>   Why oh why waste time speculating whether it would or wouldn't
>> work when it's so simple to just TRY it out?
>>
>>   Here's the relevant sections of MY own .pinerc:
>>
>> # Sets the time in seconds that Pine will attempt to open a UNIX secure
>> # shell connection.  The default is 15, min is 5, and max is unlimited.
>> # Zero disables ssh altogether.
>> ssh-open-timeout=
>>
>> # Sets the name of the command used to open a UNIX secure shell connection.
>> # Tyically this is /usr/local/bin/ssh.
>> ssh-path=
>>
>> # Sets the format of the command used to open a UNIX secure
>> # shell connection.  The default is "%s %s -l %s exec /etc/r%sd"
>> # NOTE: the 4 (four) "%s" entries MUST exist in the provided command
>> # where the first is for the command's path, the second is for the
>> # host to connnect to, the third is for the user to connect as, and the
>> # fourth is for the connection method (typically "imap")
>> ssh-command=
>>
>> and here are the sections of my /usr/local/etc/pine.conf
>>
>> .
>> .
>> .
>> # Path of (local or remote) INBOX, e.g. ={mail.somewhere.edu}inbox
>> # Normal Unix default is the local INBOX (usually /usr/spool/mail/$USER).
>> inbox-path={mail.mymailserver.com}inbox
>> .
>> .
>> # Sets the time in seconds that Pine will attempt to open a UNIX secure
>> # shell connection.  The default is 15, min is 5, and max is unlimited.
>> # Zero disables ssh altogether.
>> ssh-open-timeout=
>>
>> # Sets the name of the command used to open a UNIX secure shell connection.
>> # Tyically this is /usr/local/bin/ssh.
>> ssh-path=/usr/bin/ssh
>>
>> # Sets the format of the command used to open a UNIX secure
>> # shell connection.  The default is "%s %s -l %s exec /etc/r%sd"
>> # NOTE: the 4 (four) "%s" entries MUST exist in the provided command
>> # where the first is for the command's path, the second is for the
>> # host to connnect to, the third is for the user to connect as, and the
>> # fourth is for the connection method (typically "imap")
>> ssh-command=
>>
>> Note that I do NOT use "passwordless" connection via SSH to the IMAP
>> server.  This works just file to establish an SSH connection to the
>> mailserver.
>>
>> My advice to you is to get it working the normal SSH way, then once you
>> have it running then go off and try to get all the fancy passwordless
>> stuff in SSH to work.  One bite at a time is the way to solve problems.
>> Speculating as to what should or shouldn't work without testing it is
>> a waste of time.
>>
>> Ted Mittelstaedt
>tedm@toybox.placo.com
>> Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate
>Networker's Guide
>> Book website:
>http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>>
>>
>> >-----Original Message-----
>> >From: Trevin Chow [mailto:tmchow@sfu.ca]
>> >Sent: Friday, September 14, 2001 8:18 AM
>> >To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>> >Cc: questions@freebsd.org
>> >Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
>> >
>> >
>> >I can't see why it wouldn't as long as the SSH key has *no* passphrase.
>> >I'm just wondering how to setup Pine properly.
>> >
>> >
>> >On Thu, 13 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>> >
>> >> Does Pine work properly with SSH _without_ it being passwordless?
>> >> (ie: the normal SSH way?)
>> >>
>> >> Ted Mittelstaedt
>> >tedm@toybox.placo.com
>> >> Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate
>> >Networker's Guide
>> >> Book website:
>> >http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >-----Original Message-----
>> >> >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>> >> >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Trevin Chow
>> >> >Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2001 3:57 PM
>> >> >To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>> >> >Subject: Passwordless Pine?
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >I have succesfully implement public/private SSH keys to allow
>passwordless
>> >> >SSH connectiosn between 2 hosts.  I want to also allow for passwordless
>> >> >IMAP connections via SSH in pine between one of the hosts to
>the other.  I
>> >> >found this on teh net and thought it woudl be pretty easy:
>> >> >
>> >> >http://www.washington.edu/pine/pine-info/1999.12/msg00170.html
>> >> >
>> >> >However, whenever I load up pine and try to connect via IMAP,
>it gives me
>> >> >a timeout message and then prompts me for my password.
>> >> >
>> >> >I have a feeling it has to do with this configuration line in .pinerc:
>> >> >
>> >> >-----------------
>> >> ># Sets the format of the command used to open a UNIX secure
>> >> ># shell connection.  The default is "%s %s -l %s exec /etc/r%sd"
>> >> ># NOTE: the 4 (four) "%s" entries MUST exist in the provided command
>> >> ># where the first is for the command's path, the second is for the
>> >> ># host to connect to, the third is for the user to connect as, and the
>> >> ># fourth is for the connection method (typically "imap")
>> >> >ssh-command=%s %s -q -l %s exec /etc/r%sd
>> >> >-----------------
>> >> >
>> >> >I have no idea if that command should be altered or not..any
>ideas anyone?
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> >> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:39:31 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Gary W. Swearingen" <swear@blarg.net>,
	"Bela Bartok" <eugene_bartok@yahoo.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: term
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Gary W.
>Swearingen
>Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 10:17 PM
>To: Bela Bartok
>Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: term
>
>
>Bela Bartok <eugene_bartok@yahoo.com> writes:
>
>> hi, i often telnet to solaris and aix boxes, and i
>> always have problems with terminal emulation, for
>> example, i telnet to sunos and i cant run pico.
>> I would like to know how can i set up my freebsd box
>> to be as generic as possible? my term variable is set
>> to term=cons25 which is freebsd default.Should i
>> change it? 
>
>i dont know this from experience but from what I read im guessing that
>your solaris and aix boxes need to have cons25 entries in their terminal
>capability data bases maybe termcap or some other name

terminfo

 i forget on some
>nonfreebsd systems i think your applications need to know how to talk
>with your terminal or emulator
>

What you have to do is get the cons25 term
entry from the /etc/termcap file on FreeBSD, copy it to your Solaris system,
then run captoinfo on it under Solaris followed by tic.  I'll leave you to
the various man pages to figure things out from there.

What you might consider is instead of running the regular text console, is
running X Windows and running a terminal window on the desktop and telnetting
to the other systems from that.


Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:40:25 2001
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From: David Preece <davep@afterswish.com>
Reply-To: davep@afterswish.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: MTU table?
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:40:35 +1200
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Hi,

I have a network consisting of:

Server (mtu1500)<->(mtu1500)gateway(mtu576)<->Client (mtu1500)

The server and gateway are both FreeBSD4.x machines and the client is NT4, 
hence changing MTU is a bit of a mystery, but I digress. So, the first time 
the client connects to the server and the server attempts to send back a 
packet of over 576 bytes, the gateway objects and sends back an ICMP 3(4) 
saying that the packet can't be forwarded until the MTU is reduced to 576. 
The server tries again with the new MTU and all is well. 

The kernel on the server also has the good sense to remember that there's an 
MTU of 576 bytes on that route and doesn't try anything larger in future. 
This would be great *except* that I'm trying to turn the whole thing into a 
factory for ICMP cannot fragment messages. Is there a simple way to flush the 
route->mtu table on the server?

Thanks,
Dave


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:44:57 2001
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From: Norbert Koch <nk@LF.net>
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 07:44:19 +0200
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Wayne Cuddy <wcuddy@crb-web.com> writes:

Hi!

> Yes I did and it worked.  However it appears that the value of erase needs to
> be set differently based on the originating hosts.  Are there any slick ways
> to handle these different cases automatically in .profile?

You could check the system type and switch on this, eg

case `uname -s` in
  FreeBSD)
    ...
    ;;
   Linux)
    ...
    ;;
esac

norbert.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 22:54:39 2001
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Hello,
    I have currently downloaded 3 diffrent releases of freebsd 4.2 =
stable,4.3 stable and the 4.4rc2 release. I have used many diffrent =
distos of linus and was not happy with any of them as far as FreeBSD im =
happy but only to a extent Ver 4.2 Kde apps crashed alot , 4.3 99% of =
the kde apps crashe with out a error report othen then bug in program =
the 4.4rc ver is very stable and Kde runs fine other then a few minor =
bugs , One of the major things i would like to see is resolv.conf should =
be there from defual install its not a big deal but its one small thing =
i shouldnt have to do. Cdroms should be user mountable from defualt =
install so that cdplayer and other apps can mount and use from install =
and last but not least kdevelop should be on the down load versions as a =
pkg i have looked for all the files i need to add it but i realy dont =
have the time to take away from other projects to spend hours looking =
for every thing i need as a programmer it is possible to add the depend =
files to a pkg why is it no one ever does? Realy one of the only resons =
that i have FBSD and Be|OS installed is so that i can code M$ has just =
about every thing and im not found of supporting M$. All in all im =
satified with Fbsd of any linux distro i have used just wishing that =
FBSD was a little less in the dollar range 80$ for a complete setup is =
farly steep im not a cheep person and i understand theres cost in every =
thing but making things affordible as does linux make poeple buy in my =
eyes lets get some real users out there (users/coders) insted of the =
linux script kiddies that are out there well any way thanks for your =
time i know i said a whole lot of nothing=20
if there is any way of setting me up with a more afforedable full =
release of Fbsd please contact me.
=20

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I have currently =
downloaded 3=20
diffrent releases of freebsd 4.2 stable,4.3 stable and the 4.4rc2 =
release. I=20
have used many diffrent distos of linus and was not happy with any of =
them as=20
far as FreeBSD im happy but only to a extent Ver 4.2 Kde apps crashed =
alot , 4.3=20
99% of the kde apps crashe with out a error report othen then bug in =
program the=20
4.4rc ver is very stable and Kde runs fine other then a few minor bugs , =
One of=20
the major things i would like to see is resolv.conf should be there from =
defual=20
install its not a big deal but its one small thing i shouldnt have to =
do. Cdroms=20
should be user mountable from defualt install so that cdplayer and other =
apps=20
can mount and use from install and last but not least kdevelop should be =
on the=20
down load versions as a pkg i have looked for all the files i need to =
add it but=20
i realy dont have the time to take away from other projects to spend =
hours=20
looking for every thing i need as a programmer it is possible to add the =
depend=20
files to a pkg why is it no one ever does? Realy one of the only resons =
that i=20
have FBSD and Be|OS installed is so that i can code M$ has just about =
every=20
thing and im not found of supporting M$. All in all im satified with =
Fbsd of any=20
linux distro i have used just wishing that FBSD was a little less in the =
dollar=20
range 80$ for a complete setup is farly steep im not a cheep person and =
i=20
understand theres cost in every thing but making things affordible as =
does linux=20
make poeple buy in my eyes lets get some real users out there =
(users/coders)=20
insted of the linux script kiddies that are out there well any way =
thanks for=20
your time i know i said a&nbsp;whole&nbsp;lot of =
nothing&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>if there is any way of setting me up =
with a more=20
afforedable full release of Fbsd please contact me.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23: 0: 9 2001
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Any recommendations for a good Qmail book? I have never run a mail server at 
all, but don't want a "For dummies" class book. One with example configs and 
explanations of options will do. Not that there are likely many Qmail books 
to choose from.

_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23: 1: 7 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 01:01:02 -0500
From: Rob Andrews <rob@cyberpunkz.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sendmail/sasl howto info?
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--k1lZvvs/B4yU6o8G
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Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Just wondering if anyone knew if there was a good freebsd
related howto doc on setting up the sendmail-sasl port?

I've recently used the dialog on sendmail.org but have been
rather bothered by some of the configuration and setup
dialog due to the cryptic nature of the information that=20
is provided through sendmail.org and the related links.

Any help would be appreciated..
--=20
Rob Andrews
Administrator
Cyberpunk Alliance
http://www.cyberpunkz.org/
Minneapolis, MN

--k1lZvvs/B4yU6o8G
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE7pZGbAXwJ9YLqJJURAl6hAJ9c+IVKi2Fi3T1hD3dvl34wrRrQmgCff5YQ
K05CpTUYCtxCamRYdicQVOU=
=Gdpf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--k1lZvvs/B4yU6o8G--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23: 1:45 2001
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From: "Seamus.Venasse" <Seamus.Venasse@polaris.ca>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 23:03:50 -0700
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Hi Earle!

> Do you have any articles that cover the question "Why FreeBSD 4.3 over
Redhat Linux 7"?

To find an answer to this question, please refer to
http://www.freebsd.org/news/press.html on the main FreeBSD website.  Just do
a search on the page for "Linux", and you will find articles for
comparisons.

Personally, I like your specific question instead of a generic, "Why FreeBSD
over Linux?", since Linux is just a kernel, and RedHat a distribution.  I
would like to share some of the benefits I am enjoying since I moved to
FreeBSD from RedHat.

I've used RedHat since 1996, and I thought it was the cat's meow, especially
compared to the BBSs I setup in DOS.  I cut my teeth on RedHat as my
introduction into how a UNIX-like OS works.  I liked the fact that, while
using RPMs, I could instantly see what packages I had installed on my
system.  I also found that if an RPM requires a dependency package, I would
have to find and install that RPM, before continuing on with the first RPM.
Since my requirements were that of an ISP, I compiled all my necessary
services, such as Apache, manually, as I was not comfortable about a binary
Apache install.

Last summer I started to play around with FreeBSD.  It had a different
install method, in that it allowed me to choose a simple or detailed method
of installation.  I very much fell in love with the jail subsystem as I
could use one box, but separate processes for added security.  Also, much
like the RPMs in RedHat, I could instantly see what ports I had installed.
The difference however, was that if a port required a dependency, the port
would install the dependency and then continue.  Also, since I could see how
each port was being built, I now use a port for my Apache build.  I moved
all my servers to FreeBSD by Christmas.

At my daytime work, I am required to use RedHat as the choice for our
servers, when we don't have to use NT.  Recently we decided to upgrade our
boundary email server from RedHat 6.2 to RedHat 7.2.  This turned out to be
complete chaos!  The RPM for BIND 9 required OpenSSL v1.x, while the RPM for
OpenSSH required OpenSSL v2.x.  To make matters worse, we couldn't install
two different versions of the same RPM, even though it was two different
versions of OpenSSL.  The new RPMs were installing libraries in either /lib,
/usr/lib, or /usr/local/lib.  This upgrade took four days, and the server is
still limping along.  This is a major downfall for binary distributions,
much like DLL problems on Windows.

I decided to do that same operation for my own FreeBSD servers, which
function the same as my RedHat servers at my daytime work.  I upgraded from
FreeBSD 4.1.1-STABLE to 4.3-STABLE, using a remote SSH connection.  The
upgrade took 3 hours, with the majority of time spent downloading the new
CVS source tree.  Although I am not using BIND 9 on my FreeBSD servers,
there were no library conflicts.  After a reboot, I was successfully running
FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE.

> Does FreeBSD have a graphical installation process?

The FreeBSD installation is CUI based, not GUI, just like if you were to
type "text" while booting up the RedHat installation.

Seamus


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23: 3:19 2001
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From: Sean Chittenden <sean@chittenden.org>
To: Charles Burns <burnscharlesn@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Good Qmail book.
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> Any recommendations for a good Qmail book?

postfix?

> I have never run a mail server at 
> all, but don't want a "For dummies" class book. One with example configs and 
> explanations of options will do. Not that there are likely many Qmail books 
> to choose from.

There are two good books from SAMS, one on qmail, and the other on
postfix.  Both are quite excellent and are good if you're not familiar
with the documentation of either of the projects.  Given that you're new
to mail administration, if at all possible, I'd like to encourage you to
look at postfix for a whole smattering of reasons that you can ask me
about offline.  -sc

-- 
Sean Chittenden

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23: 5:13 2001
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Subject: RE: Good Qmail book.
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 23:07:24 -0700
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Hi Charles!

> Any recommendations for a good Qmail book?

Although it is not a book, many have found this site to be quite helpful:
http://www.lifewithqmail.org/lwq.html  Print it out, use a three-holed
punch, and stick it in a binder.. voila!  :)

Seamus


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23:14:40 2001
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Nathan Mace writes:

> as a recent convert from linux to freebsd...i can give you MANY reasons
> 
> 1) RPM's suck....plain and simple.  the ports collection beats RPM in
> every way

Huh? The RPM system seems to work fine. Commonly people complain
about using random RPM files off the net, but hey, that is like
complaining that FreeBSD ports don't work so great on NetBSD.
You can even get source RPM files, if you feel the urge to waste
some CPU time.

That said, Linux isn't stuck with RPMs. Here is how I upgrade a
system with Debian to the very latest stuff:

apt-get update     # download the latest package listing
apt-get upgrade    # download and install anything that changed

To install package "foo", I just do "apt-get install foo".
By default I get PGP-signed binaries, but I could opt for
source code instead.

> 2) the only way to upgrade from redhat 7.1 to 7.2(when it comes out)
> is to wipe out everything and re-install.

No, Red Hat supports an upgrade install. You boot from the CD-ROM,
then tell the install program to do an upgrade instead of a fresh
install. You MUST NOT try to upgrade from a pile of loose RPMs!
Hmmm, I'm guessing that this is exactly what you did.

If you would like to upgrade a live Linux system, you need to be
running Debian. In that case, even /sbin/init and the C library
may be fully upgraded without a reboot.

> 3)last week we had a webserver crash(hardware failure) it was running
> redhat 5.2.  we got a new hardrive, installed redhat 7.1 and guess
> what?  between 5.2 and 7.1 they changed the filesystem so that the old
> version couldn't read the newer version.  i'm not sure if this was
> linux in general or redhat specifally.

It's the same with BSD, in case you didn't know. Old versions of BSD
can not read newer UFS filesystems due to the file type code feature.
Elsewhere: MacOS got HFS+, Windows got FAT32 and NTFS, IRIX got XFS,
AIX and OS/2 got a new JFS... An upgrade may have new features, OK?
What a strange "problem" to be complaining about!

> 4) ever tried to understand RH's /etc stucture?  talk about symlink
> heaven

This is the one true UNIX way. Red Hat looks pretty much like Solaris,
UnixWare, IRIX, HP-UX, and every other real UNIX. Either RTFM, or just
use the tksysv program to manage your run levels.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23:24:28 2001
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I have a couple of users who are no longer able to access their
mailboxes, but have emails waiting for them, and want them forwarded to
another email address.  I've already set their accounts to forward to
other addresses, and am now trying to figure out get the contents of
their spool files to them.  Any ideas how to do this?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23:27:45 2001
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From: Cliff Sarginson <cliff@raggedclown.net>
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References: <20010917002022.6caa29c1.nmace85@yahoo.com> <GEEOKIKCPFGCHIJOHOPAEEFFCAAA.blacklow@ozemail.com.au> <20010917002906.5cc9f49c.nmace85@yahoo.com>
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 12:29:06AM -0400, Nathan Mace wrote:
> On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:27:04 +1000
> "Matthew Blacklow" <blacklow@ozemail.com.au> wrote:
> 
> > yes
> > by uni i meant university.
> > 
> > For my uni course i must complete an internship. And i had a job interview
> > today and they told me if i can find info on freeBSD, PHP, SQL, and Blowfish
> > and demonstrate to them what i have learnt by tomorrow then i can have the
> > job

What was it in the Hitchiker's Guide to the Galaxy ... ?
Do three impossible things by tomorrow ?
I would seriously worry about what kind of demands this potential
employer is going to be putting on you in the future !

Perhaps it is a psychological test...to see if you have the oomph
to tell them you will need at least 2 days .. lol

-- 
Regards
Cliff



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23:41:18 2001
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT
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On Sunday 16 September 2001 07:08 pm, BSD Freak wrote:
> Hi Everyone,
>
> Does I have all the FreeBSD-RELEASE CD's ISO's etc...  What is the best
> way to get a machine running FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT.
>
> As far as I have seen there are no ISO available for download, only the
> source.
>
> Is there a way to upgrade a 4.3 machine to 5.0 - CURRENT or do I have
> to compile the binaries and run a 5.0 installation.
>
> Does this have anything to do with make world?
>
> It would be great if someone could steer me into the right direction...
>
>
> Thank All....
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>  It is easy. It is mBox. All your messages go where you go
> http://www.mbox.com.au
>
I just wanted to add that there have been several major commits and it's been 
a bumpy ride the past couple of weeks. Upgrade to -current at your own risk!!

Beech

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Sep 16 23:48:50 2001
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From: "Kory Hamzeh" <kory@avatar.com>
To: "Acid-Angel" <tbest@monroe.lib.mi.us>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: have downloaded
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 23:48:51 -0700
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If you download FBSD (which it seems like you did), it doesn't cost you
anything than what you are paying your ISP. How can it be any cheaper? I
guess I didn't understand your question/comment. Glad you like FBSD though!

Kory

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Acid-Angel
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 10:56 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: have downloaded


Hello,
    I have currently downloaded 3 diffrent releases of freebsd 4.2
stable,4.3 stable and the 4.4rc2 release. I have used many diffrent distos
of linus and was not happy with any of them as far as FreeBSD im happy but
only to a extent Ver 4.2 Kde apps crashed alot , 4.3 99% of the kde apps
crashe with out a error report othen then bug in program the 4.4rc ver is
very stable and Kde runs fine other then a few minor bugs , One of the major
things i would like to see is resolv.conf should be there from defual
install its not a big deal but its one small thing i shouldnt have to do.
Cdroms should be user mountable from defualt install so that cdplayer and
other apps can mount and use from install and last but not least kdevelop
should be on the down load versions as a pkg i have looked for all the files
i need to add it but i realy dont have the time to take away from other
projects to spend hours looking for every thing i need as a programmer it is
possible to add the depend files to a pkg why is it no one ever does? Realy
one of the only resons that i have FBSD and Be|OS installed is so that i can
code M$ has just about every thing and im not found of supporting M$. All in
all im satified with Fbsd of any linux distro i have used just wishing that
FBSD was a little less in the dollar range 80$ for a complete setup is farly
steep im not a cheep person and i understand theres cost in every thing but
making things affordible as does linux make poeple buy in my eyes lets get
some real users out there (users/coders) insted of the linux script kiddies
that are out there well any way thanks for your time i know i said a whole
lot of nothing
if there is any way of setting me up with a more afforedable full release of
Fbsd please contact me.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  0: 1:17 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 15:19:17 +0800
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Spades <spades@galaxynet.org>
Subject: swap space & file: table is full
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Problem:

My swap space never goes up, always maintain at 0M?

# pstat -T
879/16424 files
0M/1372M swap space

Also my system auto reboots due to:

file: table is full
file: table is full
file: table is full
file: table is full
file: table is full
file: table is full
file: table is full
file: table is full
panic: vm_map_entry_create: kernel resources exhausted

syncing disks... 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD
Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994

Any solutions?

Spades

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  0:44:43 2001
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To: "Valentin Nechayev" <netch@iv.nn.kiev.ua>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <000b01c13e8b$84826980$0245a8c0@chojin> <20010916205209.A6804@iv.nn.kiev.ua>
Subject: Re: Kernel Panic after upgrade
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Ok
----- Original Message -----
From: "Valentin Nechayev" <netch@iv.nn.kiev.ua>
To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 7:52 PM
Subject: Re: Kernel Panic after upgrade


> Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 10:42:27, freebsd (Chojin) wrote about "Kernel Panic
after upgrade":
>
> > yesterday I cvsup my system with RELENG_4 branch.
> > I recompiled my system, kernel, no error.
> >
> > I reboot with new kernel and just after it booted it says:
> > panic: pmap_bootstrap: no local apic!
> > mp_lock = 00000009; cpuid = 0; lapic.id =00000000
> > Uptime: 0s
> >
> > What I need to do ?
>
> Compile kernel without SMP options, most probably.
>
>
> /netch
>
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  0:59:40 2001
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From: Odhiambo Washington <wash@wananchi.com>
To: FBSD-Q <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: STRANGE issue with UIDs
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Someone has seen this one???? UID's existing twice???


ns2# adduser -v
Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and questions.

Check /etc/shells
Check /etc/master.passwd
User fax: uid 66 exists twice: uucp
User dipdaya: uid 3809 exists twice: pensaf
User jnganga: uid 3816 exists twice: naco
User geoka: uid 3966 exists twice: ceppi
User nawood: uid 4115 exists twice: xaayow
User 2000: uid 4145 exists twice: nyarama
User wachiuri: uid 4251 exists twice: teaconvention
User kajoyce: uid 4299 exists twice: kiscoop
User okoimburi: uid 4486 exists twice: muthoni
User anuj: uid 4517 exists twice: aluoch
User metserve: uid 4549 exists twice: nadhif
tmas already exists with uid: 4733!
User tmas: uid 4733 exists twice: tmas
User tulesh: uid 4849 exists twice: designcorporate
User metra: uid 4850 exists twice: tonio
User santoro: uid 4851 exists twice: nyakweba
User hitec: uid 4901 exists twice: menengaipetrol
User nazir: uid 4921 exists twice: trusts
User jkiruthu: uid 4960 exists twice: cindy
User chimaffrey: uid 5175 exists twice: chimassrey
User silvergate: uid 5178 exists twice: zamins
User hfafrica: uid 5346 exists twice: sparvs
User a_dcomm: uid 5479 exists twice: kaumbutho
User isa-n: uid 5547 exists twice: tiflo
User johncyrus: uid 5548 exists twice: isa-o
User jngithinji: uid 5575 exists twice: stlukesmedicare
User goldrock: uid 4827 exists twice: kalyan
User lazzari: uid 5653 exists twice: linkages
User sogeakenya: uid 5654 exists twice: b_linkcollege
User jeet: uid 5657 exists twice: amishak
User expedition: uid 5668 exists twice: maya
User endiangui: uid 5664 exists twice: kestrelm

Is there a way to resolve that?

TIA

-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington
Wananchi Online Ltd.,
wash@wananchi.com 1st Flr Loita Hse.
Tel: 254 2 313985 Loita Street.,
Fax: 254 2 313922 PO Box 10286,00100-NAIROBI,KE.

Professor Gorden Newell threw another shutout in last week's Chem Eng. 130=
=20
midterm. Once again a student did not receive a single point on his exam.=
=20
Newell has now tossed 5 shutouts this quarter. Newell's earned exam average=
=20
has now dropped to a phenomenal 30%.=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  1: 6:18 2001
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From: Rob Andrews <rob@cyberpunkz.org>
To: Odhiambo Washington <wash@wananchi.com>
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Subject: Re: STRANGE issue with UIDs
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 10:58:43AM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> Someone has seen this one???? UID's existing twice???

Its not uncommon for some admins to assign a uid to multiple
users on a system.  If you wish to not see those warnings
when running adduser then set the -silent option as it tells
you when you are adding the user and you won't have to see
those messages.

The output is showing you the uid and the crossed usernames
to which are associated.  If you didn't add those users and
are concerned you should probably inquire with someone the
purpose for their doing that.  Its a strange concept to me
honestly..  Though I can definitly see its use such as with
the root and toor accounts on a freebsd system.

--=20
Rob Andrews
Administrator
Cyberpunk Alliance
http://www.cyberpunkz.org/
Minneapolis, MN

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  1:57:44 2001
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Subject: Re: STRANGE issue with UIDs
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:57:51 +0200
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On Monday 17 September 2001 9:58 am, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> Someone has seen this one???? UID's existing twice???
>

http://www.daemonnews.org/199908/enteruser.html

may be of interest to you

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  2:21:43 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:32:37 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <charon@labs.gr>
To: dmp <dmp@pantherdragon.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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dmp <dmp@pantherdragon.org> wrote:
> I have a couple of users who are no longer able to access their
> mailboxes, but have emails waiting for them, and want them forwarded to
> another email address.  I've already set their accounts to forward to
> other addresses, and am now trying to figure out get the contents of
> their spool files to them.  Any ideas how to do this?

You can do it in many ways:

a) Assuming they have a mailer capable of reading Unix mbox files,
   zip the spool file and send it over as an attachment.  Then let
   them handle splitting the mail, etc.

or

b) Use formail/procmail to filter each message through a ~/.procmailrc
   in the HOME of each user.  Use ``su'' to become that user, and put
   in their .procmailrc file:

	:0 *
	! users@news.address

   and fire up formail on the spool file like this:

	% formail -s procmail < /var/mail/user

   This way, formail will split the messages of /var/mail/user and
   filter them one by one through procmail, whose only rule in
   .procmailrc will forward the message to <users@new.address>.

-giorgos

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  2:52:28 2001
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From: Nik Clayton <nik@freebsd.org>
To: Scott Corey <Scott@bsdprophet.org>
Cc: "freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Books
Message-ID: <20010917103347.T18986@clan.nothing-going-on.org>
References: <3BA429AB.5F261D83@bsdprophet.org>
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On Sat, Sep 15, 2001 at 11:25:15PM -0500, Scott Corey wrote:
> Quite awhile back I remember that there were some FreeBSD books in the
> making i.e. "Advanced BSD System Administration" provisional title and
> "BSD in a Nutshell" what happened to them?

Still in progress, I believe.  "BSD in a Nutshell" is being written by
Brett Glass, "Advanced BSD System Administration" (I think that's the
correct title) is being written by Greg Lehey.

N
--=20
FreeBSD: The Power to Serve             http://www.freebsd.org/
FreeBSD Documentation Project           http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  3: 3:34 2001
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From: "Wing Tim" <twchim1@hotmail.com>
To: mtech@buffnet.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Change of interface
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:03:25 +0800
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Hi,
	If I did not understand wrongly, I just followed what you said. I added in 
the line "interfaces="lo0 vx0"" into /etc/rc.conf. Then whenever there's a 
line containing "ifconfig_xl0", I created another same line containing 
"ifconfig_vx0". However, upon rebooting, I still couldn't find the interface 
vx0 using "netstat -r". What do you think is still wrong here?
	Thanks!

Wing



>From: Mohsin Rahman <mtech@buffnet.net>
>To: Wing Tim <twchim1@hotmail.com>
>Subject: Re: Change of interface
>Date: Thu, 13 Sep 2001 17:31:35 -0400 (EDT)
>
>You are coorect. If you want to assign the IP of 192.168.0.4 to vx0,
>you still have to look at ifconfig (man ifconfig). How do you have
>your settings now that 0.4 is getting assigned to xl0? simply change
>it to vx0, unless I am not totally understanding your question. the
>two locations will be /etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf
>
>On Thu, 13 Sep 2001, Wing Tim wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> > 	But will the method suggested by you disable the interface xl0 which
> > originally connects the machine with IP 192.168.0.1?
> > 	Thanks!
> >
> > Wing
> >
> >
> >
> > >From: Mohsin Rahman <mtech@buffnet.net>
> > >To: Wing Tim <twchim1@hotmail.com>
> > >Subject: Re: Change of interface
> > >Date: Wed, 12 Sep 2001 08:34:18 -0400 (EDT)
> > >
> > >/etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf
> > >
> > >Look for ifconfig_xl0 and change it to ifconfig_vx0
> > >
> > >Also, there is a line called
> > >
> > >	interfaces="AUTO"
> > >
> > >if it is auto, dont need to do anything, but if it listed as
> > >
> > >	interfaces="lo0 xl0"
> > >
> > >then change it to
> > >
> > >	interfaces="lo0 vx0"
> > >
> > >save and re-boot. Hope this helps.
> > >
> > >
> > >On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Wing Tim wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hello,
> > > > 	The routing table in my FreeBSD machine is as follows:
> > > >
> > 
> >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > Routing tables
> > > >
> > > > Internet:
> > > > Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     
>Netif
> > > > Expire
> > > > localhost          localhost          UH          0        0      
>lo0
> > > > 192.168            link#1             UC          0        0      
>xl0 =>
> > > > 192.168.0.1        0:60:97:db:87:7    UHLW        1       78      
>xl0
> > >1083
> > > > 192.168.0.4        0:2:2d:17:3f:5b    UHLW        0      201      
>xl0
> > >931
> > > >
> > > > Internet6:
> > > > Destination        Gateway            Flags      Netif Expire
> > > > ::1                ::1                UH          lo0
> > > > fe80::%xl0         link#1             UC          xl0
> > > > fe80::%vx0         link#2             UC          vx0
> > > > fe80::%lo0         fe80::1%lo0        Uc          lo0
> > > > ff01::             ::1                U           lo0
> > > > ff02::%xl0         link#1             UC          xl0
> > > > ff02::%vx0         link#2             UC          vx0
> > > > ff02::%lo0         fe80::1%lo0        UC          lo0
> > > >
> > 
> >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > >
> > > > 	What command I should use to change the interface connecting to the
> > >machine
> > > > with IP 192.168.0.4 from xl0 to vx0? That is to change the line from
> > > > 192.168.0.4        0:2:2d:17:3f:5b    UHLW        0      201      
>xl0
> > > > to
> > > > 192.168.0.4        0:2:2d:17:3f:5b    UHLW        0      201      
>vx0
> > > >
> > > > 	Thanks!
> > > >
> > > > Wing
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _________________________________________________________________
> > > > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at
> > >http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > >
> > >
> > >Mohsin AbdulRahman
> > >MTech@BuffNET.Net
> > >
> >
> >
> > _________________________________________________________________
> > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at 
>http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>Mohsin AbdulRahman
>MTech@BuffNET.Net
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  3: 4:47 2001
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From: "Philip Murray" <me@philth.net.nz>
To: <kam@salsolutions.net>
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <F14n6HIr6dZqN3Ssxoq000157e7@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: ATA RAID hardware reccomendation?
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 22:06:42 +1200
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Hi Kam,

I'm using a 3ware Escalade 7810 card with no problems at all. It's the
8-port 64-bit version. I have 5 drives in a RAID5 with 1 hot-spare attached
to it.

Not only does it have great drivers (works out of the box with FreeBSD), but
you can also get the monitoring/maintenance daemon for FreeBSD.

I recommend them for anyone who needs a large amount of cheap storage (we've
got 320Gb). Also, I heard that Yahoo use the 3ware cards in their servers
also, so they must be good! :)

Cheers

> Though I think vinum is about the best way to implement mirroring two
disks
> under FreeBSD, I have since seen that I really should be investigating
> hardware based raid possibilities. I really need to consider how great it
> would be to have boot capability from the mirror (RAID1).
>
> What I really would like is something that is OS independant. I have read
> some of the information available at 3ware, Adaptec and Arcoide. The Arco
> card is only ATA66, has no cache RAM but is 100% OS independant. The
Adaptec
> 2400A is the only model that will work with FreeBSD based on information
> from their site -- that information is suspect since it does not
> specifically list whether drivers are necessary for xBSD as they are for
> Linux. The 3ware 6000 series two port ATA RAID (listed in BSD Mall at a
> steal price $144) site information states "A key portion of 3ware's
> technology is in the implementation of OS device drivers. 3ware's target
> operating environments are Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows NT, Windows
2000
> and Linux open-source, as well as support for popular Linux distributions
> such as Red Hat, SuSE and Turbolinux. Although the 3ware Escalade Storage
> Switch attaches to a cluster of ATA disk drives, it is installed with a
SCSI
> mini-port driver, enabling the switch to appear as a large SCSI disk drive
> to the outside world. This means that from the operating system's
> point-of-view, the 3ware Escalade Storage Switch is a SCSI device. " Of
> course it is listed as being Intel hardware platform compatible. I looked
at
> the Promise site but could not really get to any hard information that
said
> it in fact is OS independant.
>
> Does anyone know (for sure because you have tried and or are using it) of
an
> ATA RAID 0/1 solution that is OS independant other than Arco?
>
> Kam Salisbury
> Network Alchemist
> http://www.salsolutions.net/
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  3:34:46 2001
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From: "Tippyarat Tansupasiri" <fon@cs.ait.ac.th>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Network Bandwidth on lp0
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:30:11 +0700
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------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C13F9E.67539C80
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Hi all,

I'm connecting two FreeBSD machines using laplink cable over their =
parallel (printer) ports. (by ifconfig lp0 address_1 address_2)=20

Could you tell me how much bandwidth I could get from this connection?

cheers,
Tippyarat

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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff size=3D4>Hi =
all,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D4></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff size=3D4>I'm connecting =
two FreeBSD=20
machines using laplink cable over their parallel (printer) ports. (by =
ifconfig=20
lp0 address_1 address_2) </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D4></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff size=3D4>Could you tell =
me how much=20
bandwidth I could get from this connection?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D4></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D4>cheers,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Angsana New" color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D4>Tippyarat</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  4:13:20 2001
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From: Micke Josefsson <mj@isy.liu.se>
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Subject: Anybody else have problems with RAT? (mbone)
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I cannot get audio from mbone. I have tried both vat and rat. vat simply refuses
saying "HDController::audio_handle()" or something similar. rat seems to work,
I can record wav's with it and later play them using x11amp, but rat refuses
give instant sound.

In rat's config panel it sees my VIA 82C686 audio chip but it never allows me to
select that. And I can't find anyway to manually set the audio device at the
command prompt.

Does anyone else experience this? The audio works in every other aspect.

Would the situation be better if I installed another audio card?

/Micke

I have tried enabling soundblaster compatibility to no avail. And I also have
tried compiling kernel with sbc-support too. Still no sound...

----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  4:26:43 2001
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From: Odhiambo Washington <wash@wananchi.com>
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Subject: Re: STRANGE issue with UIDs
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* Rob Andrews <rob@cyberpunkz.org> [20010917 11:05]: writing on the subject=
 'Re: STRANGE issue with UIDs'
| On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 10:58:43AM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
| > Someone has seen this one???? UID's existing twice???
|=20
| Its not uncommon for some admins to assign a uid to multiple
| users on a system. =20

Until today, I've had only one ocassion to have two users share a UID but n=
ot this whole bunch.
I have to do away with the duplication, somehow and I believe someone more =
knoledgeable can help
me. I can also do it manually if that's the only option open to me.


| If you wish to not see those warnings when running adduser then set the -=
silent option as it tells
| you when you are adding the user and you won't have to see those messages.

Well, I did not even know of the existence of this issue until my colleague=
 did adduser -v

| The output is showing you the uid and the crossed usernames
| to which are associated.  If you didn't add those users and
| are concerned you should probably inquire with someone the
| purpose for their doing that. =20

Hmm, I don't think there is any reason someone did this, especially because=
 those
are e-mail aonly accounts without shells.
I need a way of sorting that out. I will need to assign the users new UIDs =
and I'm wondering
if I have to do that manually.



-Wash

--
Odhiambo Washington
Wananchi Online Ltd.,
wash@wananchi.com 1st Flr Loita Hse.
Tel: 254 2 313985 Loita Street.,
Fax: 254 2 313922 PO Box 10286,00100-NAIROBI,KE.

There were truths to be learnt and there was wisdom to be gained... but the=
re=20
was a price to to be paid as well. You could not brush up against the futur=
e=20
and escape unscathed. You could not see into the forbidden and avoid damage=
 to=20
your sight.=20
-Terry Brooks, First King of Shannara=20

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VNmadisjSWXw12BXyNGgi54=
=fnBz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--OwLcNYc0lM97+oe1--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  4:30:26 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 13:52:29 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@FreeBSD.org>
To: Jud <jud@operamail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Make World Error in Share/Termcap
Message-ID: <20010917135229.D74429@sunbay.com>
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You may want to restore the /var/tmp/vi.recover/ directory.

On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 11:47:55AM -0400, Jud wrote:
> 3 times in the past 10 days I've cvsup-ed STABLE (RELENG_4), then 
> attempted to make world, and have received the same error each time.  
> The last time, I deleted the contents of /usr/src before I cvsup-ed, but 
> that made no difference.
> 
> My procedure is to go to single user mode (boot -s), fsck -p, mount -u /, 
> mount -a -t -ufs, swapon -a; then mount /usr and delete contents of 
> usr/obj if there are any; mount -u -o noatime /usr (/usr/src is not on a 
> separate filesystem); then mount_mfs -s 1228800 /dev/ad0s2b /usr/obj; 
> and finally, cd /usr/src and make world (tried make -j4 world and plain 
> make world, same result).
> 
> The error appears as follows:
> 
> ====> share/termcap
> TERM:dumb ex - /usr/src/share/termcap/termcap.src 
> < /usr/src/share/termcap/reorder > /dev/null
> 
> ***Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/share/termcap.
> ***Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/share.
> ***Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> ***Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> ***Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> 
> 
> Any suggestions?  Any additional information I can provide that might 
> help?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jud

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com		Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  4:35:24 2001
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Hi everybody!

I've read in ipfw man pages i can filter not only using ip-address but
ports as well.
Even though there's no example of such feature.

I'm curious how to write a rule to deny ip to some ip-address except for
a single port?

Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  4:49:37 2001
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> 
> Hi everybody!
> 
> I've read in ipfw man pages i can filter not only using ip-address but
> ports as well.
> Even though there's no example of such feature.
> 
> I'm curious how to write a rule to deny ip to some ip-address except for
> a single port?
> 
> Alex
> 

Hi Alex,

i don't know how to write one rule to serve your purpose. However, I know 2
rules which will do it :)

ipfw add allow log tcp from e.f.g.h to a.b.c.d 1 out via fxp0
ipfw add deny log ip from any to any 

a.b.c.d MAY be
- a single host (1.2.3.4)
- a network (1.2.3.0/24)
- a hostname (www.abc.com)
1 is the port number you want to have your clients access to.

e.f.g.h SHOULD be your IP address. 

"out" was applied because you mentioned ".. to some ip-address except for .."
and replace the interface over which the data goes out.

BUT: Take a look at /etc/rc.firewall. There are some very good hints against
spoofing and giving you a general idea how to write a ruleSET. A single rule
would not help you to protect your network properly.

Hope that helps

Marc

__________________________________________________________________
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Gesendet von Yahoo! Mail - http://mail.yahoo.de

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  5:12:41 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 08:07:53 -0400
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Subject: AWO!!!! (America Will Overcome!!!!)
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I found the following in one of my many mailboxes this morning.
I thought it was great and really wanted to share it with everyone!

Please, check out http://www.mp3.com/justjouett and play the song "Made In America"

It certainly made my day!

Thanks!
Jan



PS: What is stronger/better:
AWO (America Will Overcome)
ASO (America Shall Overcome)
Better idea's?!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  5:16: 2 2001
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From: "Doron Shmaryahu" <doron@crc.co.za>
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Subject: Laptop and usb keyboard
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:15:32 +0200
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Hi,

Wondering if anyone can help out here - I am using a laptop (dual boot
win2k & Freebsd 4.3) and plugged into it is a Ms keyboard. I can get the
external mouse to work but no the keyboard I have tried using kbdcontrol
but with no luck. It does pick up bot the keyboard and mouse in the boot
up sequence. It says wrong ioctl or something - any ideas would be
appreciated



Kind Regards

Doron Shmaryahu
Director
Crystal River Corporation (Pty) Ltd.
Tel: (021) 761 9630   Fax: (021) 762 1859
web: http://www.crc.co.za



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  5:16:38 2001
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On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Jeff wrote:

> Should be easy to fix - in your XConfig (in /etc/X11) change the
> PROTOCOL (in the pointer device section) to auto and that should fix it.
> Good luck, jeff phillips
> 
Thanks Jeff. That worked.
I'm almost in business. Do you know how I can get KDE as my
window manager instead of the default win mgr.

In ~/.xsession I have:
cat .xsession 
/usr/local/bin/startkde

And I have the KDE package installed:
pkg_info
...
kde-2.1.1           The "meta-port" for KDE 2
kdebase-2.1.1       Base modules for the KDE integrated X11 desktop
kdegames-2.1.1      Games for the KDE integrated X11 desktop
kdegraphics-2.1.1   Utilities for the KDE integrated X11 desktop
kdelibs-2.1.1       Libraries for KDE2
kdemultimedia-2.1.1 Utilities for the KDE integrated X11 desktop
kdenetwork-2.1.1    Network modules for KDE2
kdesupport-2.1      Mime and UUENCODE/DECODE libraries for the KDE
integrated X
kdeutils-2.1.1      Utilities for the KDE integrated X11 desktop
...
wrapper-1.0_1       Wrapper for XFree86-4 server
...

Anything else I need to do?

Thanks

Jim


> >
> > Hi all:
> >
> > I finally got XFree86 running on 4.3R with a SiS 6326
> > PCI video card.  I start x11 with startx and I get a default window
> > manager. However, my mouse is stuck in the upper
> > right hand corner. When I move the mouse, a menu flickers on
> > the screen.
> >
> > I don't know if it is a video driver compatability problem or
> > a mouse driver problem. I have a standard PS/2 mouse and am using the
> > /dev/mouse device.
> >
> > Has anyone experienced this problem?
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > =========================================================
> > Jim Freeze
> > ---------------------------------------------------------
> > jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
> > =========================================================
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6: 8:51 2001
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I did a build/installworld on Saturday:

FreeBSD blackhole.luftx.net 4.4-STABLE FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE #16: Sat Sep
15 12:16:39 CDT 2000

Built/installed a new kernel (and ran mergemaster), and since then I
keep getting:

dc0: watchdog timeout

Any ideas?  This didn't appear till after the system was rebooted.

Any ideas?

Robert

dmesg:
FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE #16: Sat Sep 15 12:16:39 CDT 2001
    robert@blackhole.luftx.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/BLACKHOLE
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (501.14-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x8021bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,PGE,MMX>
  AMD Features=0x80000800<SYSCALL,3DNow!>
real memory  = 268369920 (262080K bytes)
avail memory = 257323008 (251292K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03ec000.
Preloaded elf module "miibus.ko" at 0xc03ec09c.
Preloaded elf module "snd_csa.ko" at 0xc03ec13c.
Preloaded elf module "snd_pcm.ko" at 0xc03ec1dc.
VESA: v3.0, 4096k memory, flags:0x1, mode table:0xc034b722 (1000022)
VESA: NVidia
K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00fdf10
apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
apm: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib2: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0
on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
pci1: <NVidia Riva Ultra Vanta TNT2 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <VIA 82C596B PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C596 ATA66 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 10 at device
7.2 on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 SCSI adapter> port 0xd800-0xd8ff mem
0xeb000000-0xeb000fff irq 11 at device 8.0 on
pci0
aic7870: Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
pcm0: <Creative CT5880-A> port 0xdc00-0xdc3f irq 5 at device 9.0 on pci0

pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x11ad, dev=0x0002) at 10.0 irq 9
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x10b7, dev=0x9055) at 11.0 irq 9
pcib1: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcffff,0xd0000-0xd27ff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ad0: 9787MB <WDC WD102AA> [19885/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-6702B> at ata1-master using PIO4
Waiting 8 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
sa0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
sa0: <SONY SDT-5000 3.30> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device
sa0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 8)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
dc0: <82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX> port 0xe000-0xe0ff mem
0xeb002000-0xeb0020ff irq 9 at device 10.0 on pci0
dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:60:0e:f6
miibus0: <MII bus> on dc0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xe400-0xe47f mem
0xeb001000-0xeb00107f irq 9 at device 11
.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:10:4b:67:c7:4e
miibus1: <MII bus> on xl0
xlphy0: <3Com internal media interface> on miibus1
xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
dc0: watchdog timeout
dc0: watchdog timeout
dc0: watchdog timeout


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:21:21 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:18:20 +0800
From: Alvin Sim <bsd140870@yahoo.co.uk>
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Monday, September 17, 2001, 12:03:57 AM, Beech Rintoul wrote:
> On Sunday 16 September 2001 06:43 am, Alvin Sim wrote:
>> hi all,
>>
>> i have a freebsd box serve as a gateway for 1 windows 2k machine and
>> another freebsd machine. both freebsd running 4.3-stable.
>>
>> anyways, my gateway machine's time is going waaay too slow -- by 6 hours
>> difference to my local timezone. i tried setting the time[zone] with
>> tzsetup a couple of times in the past but it just stays the same. it was
>> offset by 12 hours before i copied /usr/share/zoneinfo/<region>/<country>
>> to /etc/timezone, which resulted now to 6 hours, but its still 6 hours
>> behind.
>>
>> can someone get me on hte right track as to where to begin getting the
>> time right?
>>
>>
>> ~as

> man date

guessed i overlooked that one. thanks.

> Beech


~as


-- 
Alvin bsd140870@yahoo.co.uk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:36: 8 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 08:36:05 -0500 (CDT)
From: mark tinguely <tinguely@web.cs.ndsu.nodak.edu>
Message-Id: <200109171336.f8HDa5s36906@web.cs.ndsu.nodak.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, spades@galaxynet.org
Subject: Re: swap space & file: table is full
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>  My swap space never goes up, always maintain at 0M?
>
>  # pstat -T
>  879/16424 files
>  0M/1372M swap space
>
>  Also my system auto reboots due to:
>
>  file: table is full

add MAXFILES option to your kernel increase the number of files.

>  panic: vm_map_entry_create: kernel resources exhausted

because you are not swapping, I am guessing that you have lots of
memory in this machine. I would suggest that you increase your
kernel virtual memory (to 2 GB if OS is 4.x and 1 GB is OS is 3.x) , see:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/advanced.html#CHANGE-KERNEL-ADDRESS-SPACE

This will decrease the amount of Virtual Address the user application
can use, because the kernel and user share the 4 GB virtual address space.

On machines with > 2 GB RAM should consider Matt Dillon's
KVM resourse cap patch that he described in freebsd-hackers on
18 Aug 2001. It basically puts in kernel configuration limits
on some of the data structures that are automatically configured
based on the amount of RAM found on the machine at boot time.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:38: 7 2001
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Subject: Re: redundant mail servers
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> rcollins, what you might consider doing is creating a minimum of 3
> servers, two of them would be SMTP recievers, and the last would be the
> spool server.  Export that server's spool via NFS and mount it onto
> the SMTP recievers.  Run the pop server on the spool server.

NFS seems natural, but my "supervisor" is bent on using sendmail. From
what I've heard sendmail and NFS just don't mix well.

> Consider also something else when your doing your redundancy planning.
> Do you have redundant network connections?  A set of redundant mailservers
> is pointless unless your multihomed and running BGP4 and have your own
> AS number and all that.

I've already considered this, but thanks for the reminder. :-)

-rcollins


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:38:32 2001
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From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
To: <rene@xs4all.nl>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: ping fails (setup: pptp, ppp, adsl (xs4all.nl), ipf, IPv4)
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On Sun, 16 Sep 2001 rene@xs4all.nl wrote:

Your ruleset seems overly complex. Are you using an Alcatel modem? For the
pptp link to work, you need to allow tcp to port 1723. You can keep state
on that connection and block everything else on xl0.

pass out on xl0 proto tcp from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 1723 flags S keep state
block return-rst in on xl0 proto tcp all

for the tun0 rules, do the same: keep state on outgoing connections/packets
and block eveything else:

pass out quick on tun0 proto tcp all flags S keep state
pass out quick on tun0 proto udp all keep state
pass out quick on tun0 proto icmp all keep state

block return-rst in log quick on tun0 proto tcp all
block return-icmp in log quick on tun0 proto udp all
block in log quick on tun0 proto icmp all

For the NAT rules, if you want to use FTP from behind the firewall, you may
want to use the built-in ftp proxy:

map tun0 192.168.102.0/24 -> 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp

if you have more than one machine behind the firewall it is better to use
"portmap":

map tun0 192.168.102.0/24 -> 0/32  portmap tcp/udp 40000:65000

and finaly, to allow icmp from behind the firewall, use a plain map:

map tun0 192.168.102.0/24 -> 0/32


That is basically  what I have, and it works.

Hope this helps.

			Fer

> allrighty;
>
> -- /etc/ipf.rules
> # Let loopback packets through
> pass in quick on lo0 all
> pass out quick on lo0 all
>
> # Disallow direct access to the Alcatel
> block out log quick on xl0 from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 21
> block out log quick on xl0 from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 23
> block out log quick on xl0 from any to 10.0.0.138 port = 80
>
> # Allow all other communication
> pass out quick on xl0 from 10.0.0.139/32 to 10.0.0.138
> pass in quick on xl0 from 10.0.0.138/32 to 10.0.0.139
>
> # Anti-spoofing rules
> block in log quick on tun0 from 0.0.0.0/8 to any
> block in log quick on tun0 from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
> block in log quick on tun0 from 10.0.0.0/8 to any
> block in log quick on tun0 from 172.16.0.0/12 to any
> block in log quick on tun0 from 192.168.0.0/16 to any
> block in log quick on tun0 from 169.254.0.0/16 to any
> block in log quick on tun0 from 224.0.0.0/3 to any
>
> # Own IP address
> block in log quick on tun0 from 194.109.196.149 to any
>
> # Traffic from and to local LAN
> pass in quick on de0 proto tcp from 192.168.102.0/24 to any keep state
> pass in quick on de0 proto udp from 192.168.102.0/24 to any keep state
> pass in quick on de0 proto icmp from 192.168.102.0/24 to any keep state
>
> # (additional rules go here that allow access to the gateway)
> pass out quick on de0 proto tcp from any to 192.168.102.0/24 keep state
> pass out quick on de0 proto udp from any to 192.168.102.0/24 keep state
> pass out quick on de0 proto icmp from any to 192.168.102.0/24 keep state
>
> # Allow traffic to go out
> pass out quick on tun0 proto tcp from any to any keep state
> pass out quick on tun0 proto udp from any to any keep state
> pass out quick on tun0 proto icmp from any to any keep state
>
> --- /etc/ipnat.rules
> map lo0 192.168.102.0/24 -> 0/32
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:40:45 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 14:40:40 +0100 (BST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Gavin=20Kenny?= <gavinkenny@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: CVSup - connection refused
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Hi folks,

I'm trying the dark art of CVSup and I've hit a snag.

I've written my CVSup file and I fire off the CVSup
app. all goes well, however I keep getting a
connection refused message. I've tried multiple
different servers and also the CVSupit app via
pkg_add. All with the same result. I guess it's my
companies firewall that is getting in the way, but I
have FTP and http (via proxy) connectivity, so what
port is CVSup trying to use? What can be done?

thanks in advance

Gavin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:43:18 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 08:43:36 -0500
From: Lucas Bergman <lucas@slb.to>
To: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Looking for Low-end video card
Message-ID: <20010917084336.A67188@comp04.prc.uic.edu>
Reply-To: lucas@slb.to
References: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0109160830160.4903-100000@CI590846-B.lxintn1.ky.home.com>
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> Can someone suggest a low to moderate priced video card that works
> with XFree86 3.3.6 or 4.1.0?
> 
> I am looking for an AGP card with 8-16 MB RAM and costs under
> $100.00.

I think the Matrox G400 fits your criteria; check www.pricewatch.com.
The OpenGL performance is not great, but it's good enough, and Matrox
has been pretty good about openly publishing drivers, manuals, etc.,
and I like to encourage that kind of thing.

> I have purchased two that were listed as compatable on the
> xfree86.org site, but poeple on this list have told me that they
> really are not.

If that's the case, you may consider reporting this problem to the
XFree86 people.

Lucas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:51:47 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 15:51:34 +0200
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To: Jeremy <thinker5555@yahoo.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Vim is both installed and uninstalled? (trying again)
References: <87g09lpar0.fsf@yahoo.com>
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Jeremy wrote:

>Hi,
>
>I tried to install vim 5.x from the packages directory on the 4.3 FreeBSD cd
>(downloaded from ftp.freebsd.org) and when I originally installed it, my
>computer thrashed around for a bit, and then it ended with something about
>"enable MOTIF="yes" in make.conf" or something similar to that.
>(unfortunately I didn't write it down at the time) I've read that some others
>on the list had a problem with an error about libX[something] not found when
>trying to run vim, so I thought that since I didn't have X installed, I'd
>just pkg_delete it.  When I tried to do that, it told me that vim wasn't
>installed.  When I tried to re-install it so that I could possibly get that
>error message again and try to figure out what was going on, it told me that
>vim was already installed!  So, evidentally, I have vim in a state where it's
>both installed and not installed.
>
>So my question is this.  How do I uninstall a package that comes up both
>installed and not installed?  Is there a certain directory I have to run
>pkg_delete from in order for it to remove it?
>

# pkg_info -aI|grep vim    to learn the exact name of your vim version
# pkg_delete -f <vim-version>    to delete that version, including all 
the files already installed, or

# rm -rf /var/db/pkg/vim-<version>   to delete just the database entry, 
leaving the already installed files intact.

Note: Both of these options may clobber dependent packages.man 
pkg_delete is your friend.

HTH
-Christoph Sold


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:57: 9 2001
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From: Lucas Bergman <lucas@slb.to>
To: Jason <jason@jason-n3xt.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sendmail/Qmail Question
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> I need to get get main sent to a domain forwarded to another box.
> This box has the domain of jason-n3xt.org.  A friend of mine wants
> to have mail sent to his domain forward to my box.
> 
> His domain is sessy.net.  So he wants *@sessy.net forwarded to my
> box (jason-n3xt.org).
> 
> Do I have to write an MX record for sessy.net for this.  If I do how
> should I write it?

Whoever is in charge of sessy.net needs to set up the MX record.  How
he/she makes an MX record depends on the DNS server he/she is using.

> How do I setup sendmail and qmail to accept mail from sessy.net?

I have no idea how to operate Sendmail.  If you're using qmail, see:

  http://cr.yp.to/qmail/faq/incominghost.html#virtual

Lucas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  6:58:25 2001
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From: Friederike Thoran <rike@sunconsulting.de>
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Subject: creative soundblaster AudioPCI
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I run FreeBSD 4.3 and want to get my Souncard running. 
It's a Creative Sound Blaster Audio PCI and should work according to the
pcm manpage, but after adding `device pcm` to my kernel configuration and
recompiling it and then reboot and type `cat \dev\sndstat` I get the
message `device not configured`. I have checked the kernel configuration
several times and don't see any mistake. What do I do wrong?

Thanks 

Rike 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  7: 5:57 2001
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From: Brad Watts <bwatts@corp.attcanada.ca>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Cannot Start XF86_SVGA Server
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:05:47 -0400
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When attempting to startx, I get the following errors (below):

Your selected card definition:
Identifier: ATI Rage Fury AGP
Chipset:    ATI Rage 128
Server:     XF86_SVGA
Do NOT probe clocks or use any Clocks line.

Server = XF86_SVGA

(**) XKB: keymap: "xfree86(us)" (overrides other XKB settings)
(**) Mouse: type: Microsoft, device: /dev/mouse, baudrate: 1200
(**) Mouse: buttons: 3
(**) SVGA: Graphics device ID: "ATI Rage Fury AGP"
(**) SVGA: Monitor ID: "My Monitor"
(--) SVGA: Mode "1600x1200" needs hsync freq of 105.77 kHz. Deleted.
(--) SVGA: Mode "1280x1024" needs hsync freq of 107.16 kHz. Deleted.
(--) SVGA: Mode "1800X1440" needs hsync freq of 96.15 kHz. Deleted.
(--) SVGA: Mode "1800X1440" needs hsync freq of 104.52 kHz. Deleted.
(**) FontPath set to
"/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/m
isc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dp
i/:u
nscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/,/us
r/X1
1R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"
(--) SVGA: PCI: ATI Unknown chipset (0x5446) rev 0, Memory @ 0xf8000000,
MMIO @
0xfebfc000, I/O @ 0x7800
Using XFree86 ATI driver version 4.6.
Unknown graphics controller detected.
Unknown chip descriptor in BIOS:  0x3F3F0000.
Unknown video adapter detected.
Brooktree 476 or similar RAMDAC detected.
Support for this video adapter is highly experimental!
Sep 16 12:30:59 home /kernel: pid 304 (XF86_SVGA), uid 0: exited on signal
11 (core dumped)

-----------------------------------------------------------

I do have a separate (PCI) ATI TV tuner installed. Could this be the
problem? I do see: 

"(--) SVGA: PCI: ATI Unknown chipset (0x5446) rev 0, Memory @ 0xf8000000,
MMIO @0xfebfc000, I/O @0x7800 "above"...

If so, will I have to remove the TV tunner to bring up X? I hope not.. Not
that I want to use the TV tunner, its obviously a pain to have to remove the
card everytime I boot into BSD...


**My Card:

ATI Rage 128 Pro
Monitor = IBM P76
0.24mm Aperture Grille Pitch
Deflection Frequency:           Horizontal = 30 - 94 kHz
                                Vertical = 48 - 120 Hz
------------------------------------------------------------


Thanks in advance...


Brad

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  7: 8:23 2001
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Gavin Kenny wrote:

>Hi folks,
>
>I'm trying the dark art of CVSup and I've hit a snag.
>
>I've written my CVSup file and I fire off the CVSup
>app. all goes well, however I keep getting a
>connection refused message. I've tried multiple
>different servers and also the CVSupit app via
>pkg_add. All with the same result. I guess it's my
>companies firewall that is getting in the way, but I
>have FTP and http (via proxy) connectivity, so what
>port is CVSup trying to use? What can be done?
>

man cvsup, search for "CVSup AND FIREWALLS".

Basically, at least outbound port 5999 must be open.

HTH
-Christoph Sold


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  7:13:52 2001
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From: Alexey Koptsevich <kopts@astro.ioffe.rssi.ru>
To: Bryan Taylor <btaylor@berkano.pair.com>
Cc: freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: are backplanes needed for IDE RAID?
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Hello Bryan,

Thanks for the info! I have seen this device when looked for hot-swappable
enclosures. But the problem is that we are going to use RAID5 on 8 discs
with 3ware Escalade 7810. Are those bays

Do you know what technology do they use to provide hot swap in the server
you mentioned? Can it be used somehow with other IDE RAID controllers? Can
those enclosures be purchased separately?

Thanks a lot,
Alex


On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, 13:18 -0400, Bryan Taylor wrote:

> Alex,
> 
>   No, you don't need to buy IDE backplanes for 3Ware IDE RAID controller.
> The IDE disk enclosure/tray from Synetic won't allow you to do hot-swap on
> the IDE drives anyway. Don't waste your money on it. Just mount the IDE
> drives directly in to your server's drive bays. They should work fine.
> 
>    If you really need hot-swap IDE drives, you might want to take a look
> at following website.
> 
>  http://www.rackmount.com/RackSvr/ColocationServer1125-IDE-RAID.htm
> 
>   The IDE Raid unit has a build-in IDE-to-IDE RAID-1 controller.  It
> doesn't need a RAID software driver for FreeBSD O.S.  Actually you can
> install any types of operating system on it using a standard IDE driver.
> (Operating system independent RAID system).
> Cool stuff!
> 
> Bryan Taylor
> P-Networks
> 
> 
> On Mon, 10 Sep 2001, Alexey Koptsevich wrote:
> 
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > We are buying 3ware 7810 IDE RAID controller (supports hot-swap) and
> > thinking now about disk enclosures. There are some on the market (e.g.,
> > backplane http://www.synetic.net/Synetic-Products/2-to-3-IDE.html) but I
> > wonder do we need them? As far as I understand, some power switching is
> > necessary for hot swap, but do backplanes provide any advantage against
> > simple mobile racks with disk power switcher? Also, the backplane cited
> > above has two power connectors, are they necessary for hot-swappable power
> > supplies or not?
> >
> > Thanks a lot,
> > Alex
> >
> > PS Please cc: me your reply.
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-scsi" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  7:15:53 2001
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Subject: Re: redundant mail servers
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And what about clustering? anyone has something to share?


 --- "Robert J. Collins" <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu> escreveu: > 

> rcollins, what you might consider doing is creating a minimum of 3
> > servers, two of them would be SMTP recievers, and the last would be the
> > spool server.  Export that server's spool via NFS and mount it onto
> > the SMTP recievers.  Run the pop server on the spool server.
> 
> NFS seems natural, but my "supervisor" is bent on using sendmail. From
> what I've heard sendmail and NFS just don't mix well.
> 
> > Consider also something else when your doing your redundancy planning.
> > Do you have redundant network connections?  A set of redundant mailservers
> > is pointless unless your multihomed and running BGP4 and have your own
> > AS number and all that.
> 
> I've already considered this, but thanks for the reminder. :-)
> 
> -rcollins
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  7:44:41 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 07:44:25 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim <jfogorman@yahoo.com>
Subject: Problems with FreeBSD USB sub system and Espon 636U? (Was: Re: [sane-devel]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: khk@khk.net
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Mr. Kremer has been helping me out with this problem
concerning Sane. After looking at some of the details
of this problem, he feels that it may be a bug in
FreeBSD's USB subsystem.

Has anyone seen a issue like this before? I have
included the discussion that Mr. Kremer and I have
been having below. If there is any other information
that may be helpfull in tracking this problem down,
please let me know and I will provide it.

Thanks for any help, pointers, hits, etc.

Jim


On Monday, September 10th, Karl Heinz Kremer said...
: It looks like the communication between the scanner
and
: the backend fails
: right in the middle of setting up the scan
operation.
: The backend successfully
: sends a receives quite a bit of data before it
stops. I
: suspect that this is
: a problem with the USB sub-system. As I said before,
I
: have no experience with
: xxxxBSD systems. Is there any web site that has
: configuration information for
: Sane under BSD?
: 
: Karl Heinz
: 
: On Mon, Sep 10, 2001 at 03:56:18AM +0100, James
O'Test
: wrote:
: > Thank you for the quick reply. I followed your
advice
: and generated the log file for you.
: > 
: > I ran xsane, it started up, I tried to aquire a
: preview and it hung.
: > 
: > Please, let me know if there if anything else I
can
: do to help track the
: > problem down. 
: > 
: > Thank you.
: > Jim
: > 
: > 
: > 
: > On Sunday, September 9th, Karl Heinz Kremer
said...
: > : James,
: > : 
: > : unfortunately I am not familiar with Sane and
any
: > : flavour of BSD systems.
: > : A core dump does not help, there is an easier
way
: of
: > : getting more information:
: > : You can create a log file that contains all the
: > : communication between the
: > : scanner and the backend. This will hopefully
help
: to
: > : identify what goes
: > : wrong:
: > : 
: > : Set the debug variable (depending on your shell
you
: may
: > : have to use
: > : a different syntax):
: > : export SANE_DEBUG_EPSON=128
: > : xsane > /tmp/scan.log 2>&1
: > : 
: > : You can use any other frontend with the same
: output
: > : redirection.
: > : 
: > : Karl Heinz
: > : 
: > : On Sun, Sep 09, 2001 at 07:20:55PM +0100, James
: O'Test
: > : wrote:
: > : > I just got myself a Epson636u Scanner and am
: having a
: > : bit of a problem with it.
: > : > 
: > : > I am new to scanning in general, so as I will
try
: to
: > : give all the info that one might need to help me
: on
: > : this, feel free to hit me with the clue stick if
I
: > : leave something out.
: > : > 
: > : > This is on a FreeBSD 4.4RC machine. Scanner is
a
: > : Epson 636U, USB.
: > : > 
: > : > On FreeBSD, my scanner is connecting to the
: sytem
: > : as:
: > : > 
: > : > uscanner1: EPSON Perfection636, rev 1.00/1.04,
: addr
: > : 3
: > : > 
: > : > 
: > : > I have made sure to have my epson.conf file to
: read:
: > : > 
: > : > usb /dev/uscanner1
: > : > 
: > : > And I have tried to make sure that permissions
on
: my
: > : permissions on the device correct:
: > : > 
: > : > crw-rw-rw- 1 root operator 156, 1 Sep 9
: 00:57
: > : uscanner1
: > : > 
: > : > Now, onto the problem...
: > : > 
: > : > Half the time, when I run xsane it hangs.
Doing
: a
: > : trus on xsane, I can see that every time it
hangs
: at
: > : this point:
: > : > 
: > : > open("./epson.conf",0,0666) 
: > : ERR#2 'No such file or
: > : > directory'
: > : >
open("/usr/local/etc/sane.d/epson.conf",0,0666) 
: = 6
: > : (0x6)
: > : > fstat(6,0xbfbfec8c) 
: = 0
: > : (0x0)
: > : > read(0x6,0x80fd000,0x2000) 
: =
: > : 399 (0x18f)
: > : > open("/dev/uscanner1",2050,027757766774) 
: = 7
: > : (0x7)
: > : > write(7,0xbfbfd476,2) 
: = 2
: > : (0x2)
: > : > 
: > : > If I ctrl-c the process and re-run it enough,
it
: will
: > : find the scanner. Once it does, and I try to do
a
: > : preview, it will hang as well:
: > : > 
: > : > ioctl(3,FIONREAD,0xbfbfdfd8) 
: = 0
: > : (0x0)
: > : > poll(0x840f210,0x2,0x0) 
: = 0
: > : (0x0)
: > : > open("/dev/uscanner1",2050,027757763660) 
: = 6
: > : (0x6)
: > : > write(6,0xbfbfe8a6,2) 
: = 2
: > : (0x2)
: > : > 
: > : > At this point, if I turn off and on the
scanner,
: it
: > : will pop up with a error message, and then be
able
: to
: > : do a preview. About 50% of the time when doing
: this
: > : preview, the process will core dump.
: > : > 
: > : > writev(0x3,0xbfbfc434,0x1) 
: =
: > : 8192 (0x2000)
: > : > writev(0x3,0xbfbfc434,0x1) 
: =
: > : 280 (0x118)
: > : > SIGNAL 11
: > : > SIGNAL 11
: > : > Process stopped because of: 16
: > : > process exit, rval = 139
: > : > Segmentation fault (core dumped)
: > : > 
: > : > The other half of the time, the preview will
: come
: > : through. Upon trying to do any other funtion
that
: would
: > : involve talking to the scanner, the process will
: then
: > : core dump.
: > : > 
: > : > Has anyone seen anything like this before? I
have
: a
: > : saved core file if that might help anyone.
: > : > 
: > : > Advice on where to go from here?
: > : > 
: > : > Thanks!
: > : > Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  7:45:15 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 09:44:52 -0500
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From: Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com>
Subject: Re: are backplanes needed for IDE RAID?
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>    If you really need hot-swap IDE drives, you might want to take a look
>at following website.
>
>  http://www.rackmount.com/RackSvr/ColocationServer1125-IDE-RAID.htm
>
>   The IDE Raid unit has a build-in IDE-to-IDE RAID-1 controller.  It
>doesn't need a RAID software driver for FreeBSD O.S.  Actually you can
>install any types of operating system on it using a standard IDE driver.

... because it's standard IDE RAID1 on the Asus mobo.

>(Operating system independent RAID system).
>Cool stuff!

IDE/ATA is not very cool stuff for a busy server since the OS/CPU is more 
heavily taxed to drive the IDE channels than it is with SCSI.

One big advantage of the 3ware controllers is that they provide disk channels
with lower OS/CPU overhead than standard IDE/ATA channels, nearly as low as 
SCSI controllers, according to 3ware's "benchmarks".

I also "think" they have solved the ATA master/slave bus contention by 
having separate busses for each ATA drive.

So, ime, the Asus mobo RAID1 and 3ware RAID are simply not comparable.

Len



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8: 5:31 2001
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Due to some space hogs here, I need to create a top ten list of the 
users consuming most of disk space. Is a script of that kind already in 
the ports tree?

Thanks
-Christoph Sold


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8: 6: 9 2001
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From: Nicolas Grieco <ng@t-online.fr>
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Subject: Couldn't load XKB keymap, falling back to pre-XKB keymap
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Hi,

After compiling XFree 4.1.0 i got this error message :

The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler (xkbcomp) reports:
> Error:            Include file wrong type (expected KeyNames, got Keymap)
>                   Include file "xfree86" ignored
>                   Abandoning keycodes file "default"
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server
Couldn't load XKB keymap, falling back to pre-XKB keymap

So i can't use my Alt Gr key ( french keyboard, azerty style ... sorry )
and let me tell you it's f$@#in' boring ..

Could someone help me here ?
Google search didn't help me so well ...
Thanx


-- 
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                 / \    CAMPAIGN
                 \ /       -
- Glab            X   AGAINST HTML
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:11:52 2001
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From: "Marius Kirschner" <marius@agoron.com>
To: "'Christoph Sold'" <so@i-clue.de>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Disk usage statistics by user
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:12:13 -0400
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I usually do:

du /usr/home | sort -rn 

which will print out a list of all subdirectories sorted by their size.


---Marius

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Christoph Sold
> Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 11:05 AM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Disk usage statistics by user
> 
> Due to some space hogs here, I need to create a top ten list of the
> users consuming most of disk space. Is a script of that kind already
in
> the ports tree?
> 
> Thanks
> -Christoph Sold
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:14:58 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:22:04 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
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	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Vim is both installed and uninstalled? (trying again)
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yea, vim is probably installed, but it's not called "vim"  it's called "vim-version-num"  do a pkg_info | more to look and see

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:16:53 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:24:00 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
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try doing this:

#su
#password:

#cd /dev
#sh MAKEDEV snd0

#mixer

tell us what does

nathan

also have you read the handbook?  www.freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:31:28 2001
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Subject: how can I compare two directory?
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I am new to freebsd, I have a question to ask people in this maillist:

I feel I need a tool to compare two directories. for example: when I move a
directory from old disk to new one, i need check if they are completely
same. and if I burned a new freebsd cd , i need check if they are same as
iso files. where  can  i got the tools ? or how to write a script do it ?

notice: please cc to me. I am not a member of maillist


edwin chen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:31:41 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:38:31 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 02:14:31 -0400 (EDT)
"Albert D. Cahalan" <acahalan@cs.uml.edu> wrote:

> 
> Nathan Mace writes:
> 
> > as a recent convert from linux to freebsd...i can give you MANY reasons
> > 
> > 1) RPM's suck....plain and simple.  the ports collection beats RPM in
> > every way
> 
> Huh? The RPM system seems to work fine. Commonly people complain
> about using random RPM files off the net, but hey, that is like
> complaining that FreeBSD ports don't work so great on NetBSD.
> You can even get source RPM files, if you feel the urge to waste
> some CPU time.
> 
> That said, Linux isn't stuck with RPMs. Here is how I upgrade a
> system with Debian to the very latest stuff:
> 
> apt-get update     # download the latest package listing
> apt-get upgrade    # download and install anything that changed
> 
> To install package "foo", I just do "apt-get install foo".
> By default I get PGP-signed binaries, but I could opt for
> source code instead.
> 
what i meant by RPM's sucking is that you have to manually fix the dependecy problems.  i know debian can do it for you too, but i'm not a big debian fan




> > 2) the only way to upgrade from redhat 7.1 to 7.2(when it comes out)
> > is to wipe out everything and re-install.
> 
> No, Red Hat supports an upgrade install. You boot from the CD-ROM,
> then tell the install program to do an upgrade instead of a fresh
> install. You MUST NOT try to upgrade from a pile of loose RPMs!
> Hmmm, I'm guessing that this is exactly what you did.
> 
> If you would like to upgrade a live Linux system, you need to be
> running Debian. In that case, even /sbin/init and the C library
> may be fully upgraded without a reboot.
> 

yes, the system i was trying to upgrade did have a number of 3rd party rpms installed, if thats what you mean.  but having a number of ports installed on bsd doesn't mess up an upgrade does it?  i think not



> > 3)last week we had a webserver crash(hardware failure) it was running
> > redhat 5.2.  we got a new hardrive, installed redhat 7.1 and guess
> > what?  between 5.2 and 7.1 they changed the filesystem so that the old
> > version couldn't read the newer version.  i'm not sure if this was
> > linux in general or redhat specifally.
> 
> It's the same with BSD, in case you didn't know. Old versions of BSD
> can not read newer UFS filesystems due to the file type code feature.
> Elsewhere: MacOS got HFS+, Windows got FAT32 and NTFS, IRIX got XFS,
> AIX and OS/2 got a new JFS... An upgrade may have new features, OK?
> What a strange "problem" to be complaining about!
> 

ok, you got me on that on.  i was just suprised thats all, i mean you NEVER hear of a linux boxnot reading a linux partition unless it's a damaged partition, which in this case it wasn't.



> > 4) ever tried to understand RH's /etc stucture?  talk about symlink
> > heaven
> 
> This is the one true UNIX way. Red Hat looks pretty much like Solaris,
> UnixWare, IRIX, HP-UX, and every other real UNIX. Either RTFM, or just
> use the tksysv program to manage your run levels.
> 

ummm...i just did an 'ls -l | more" in mt etc directory, and yes there are SOME symlink's but not like on a RH box.  can you honestly say that you think RH's /etc directory is easier to understand that freebsd's /etc directory?  not from i'm standing!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:36:48 2001
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: aventure@csf.edu (Adam)
Subject: Darwin and FreeBSD
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 09:37:59 US/Mountain
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I think i read somewhere that mac ox X's darwin was based off of FreeBSD 3.2 
(correct me if I'm wrong).  And companies like adobe and macromedia are working 
over their respective programs to make them run under native os x. I was 
wondering then what are the chances of being able to port those apps to freeBSD?

Could we see the Adobe suite and the Macromedia suite avaiable for FreeBSD?


Adam


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:39:18 2001
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Subject: how about 4.4 ?
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 23:39:19 +0800
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hi, everbody:
I hear one of my friend told to me, 4.4 is not good as freebsd used to do,
it's true or not ? what's the deface ?
I use 4.3 version, i found if my website have so many connect to it, and all
memory eat by the processes. the kernel can't graceful kill some and keep
system alive, just die, i am unhappy with this.


edwin chen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:39:49 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:39:37 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: edwin chan <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how can I compare two directory?
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In the last episode (Sep 17), edwin chan said:
> I am new to freebsd, I have a question to ask people in this maillist:
> 
> I feel I need a tool to compare two directories. for example: when I
> move a directory from old disk to new one, i need check if they are
> completely same. and if I burned a new freebsd cd , i need check if
> they are same as iso files. where can i got the tools ? or how to
> write a script do it ?

diff -r /old-dir /new-dir

> notice: please cc to me. I am not a member of maillist

That's standard procedure for this list.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:42: 9 2001
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good day,

i am trying to get a program called 'stel' to work under linux emulation on 
freebsd 4.3 and get this error: ./stel: can't load dynamic 
linker '/lib/ld.so nor /usr/i486-linux/lib/ld.so'

does anyone know how i can fix this?


-- 
GMX - Die Kommunikationsplattform im Internet.
http://www.gmx.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:45:45 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:45:39 -0400 (EDT)
From: Pat Barron <pat@transarc.ibm.com>
To: Christoph Sold <so@i-clue.de>
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Subject: Re: Disk usage statistics by user
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Christoph Sold wrote:
> Due to some space hogs here, I need to create a top ten list of the 
> users consuming most of disk space. Is a script of that kind already in 
> the ports tree?

Why not just use the standard "quot" command?  I'm guessing that some
people don't know what "quot" does, and never looked into it because they
think it has something to do with disk quotas (which it doesn't, really).

--Pat.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  8:59:24 2001
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Subject: tcp pseudodevice
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Is ioctl enough to get information about the tcp_status, tcp_ttl etc?
After all what is ndd doing?
I am asking because i'd like to be able to get info about tcp, udp
protocols.
And something else:Suppose i create a packet(icmp) and i want to trasmit
it through the network device. How is this possible? With openeing a raw
socket?
(I am asking not only for FreeBSD, but for other unix-like operating
systems)
Thank you very much.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9: 0:34 2001
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Adam wrote:

>I think i read somewhere that mac ox X's darwin was based off of FreeBSD 3.2 
>(correct me if I'm wrong).  And companies like adobe and macromedia are working 
>over their respective programs to make them run under native os x. I was 
>wondering then what are the chances of being able to port those apps to freeBSD?
>
>Could we see the Adobe suite and the Macromedia suite avaiable for FreeBSD?
>

Chances are slim, as in fact Mac OS X is based on Darwin, which in turn 
is based on a Mach kernel, a FreeBSD 3.2 userland, without X11. The 
Macintosh user interface ("Aqua") is not available for any other 
operating system, but will be needed to have Adobe, Macromedia, Quark 
et. al. to port their applications to Free/Open/NetBSD.

Just my EUR.02
-Christoph Sold



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9: 3:27 2001
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9: 3:28 2001
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Pat Barron wrote:

>On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Christoph Sold wrote:
>
>>Due to some space hogs here, I need to create a top ten list of the 
>>users consuming most of disk space. Is a script of that kind already in 
>>the ports tree?
>>
>
>Why not just use the standard "quot" command?  I'm guessing that some
>people don't know what "quot" does, and never looked into it because they
>think it has something to do with disk quotas (which it doesn't, really).
>
quot has done the trick.

Thanks
-Christoph Sold



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9: 5: 8 2001
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Currently my system seems to have SSH set to 'timeout' (Close the
connection) after about a minute or so of inactivity. Where can I change
this? Thanks,

Joe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:11:33 2001
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From: Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
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"edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com> writes:

> hi, everbody:
> I hear one of my friend told to me, 4.4 is not good as freebsd used to do,
> it's true or not ? what's the deface ?

How can anyone say what the quality of 4.4 is? Last I checked it
hadn't been released yet. If it has been, it cetainly hasn't been out
long enough to make descisions like that.

> I use 4.3 version, i found if my website have so many connect to it, and all
> memory eat by the processes. the kernel can't graceful kill some and keep
> system alive, just die, i am unhappy with this.

Please let us have the following information:

Hardware description (Disks, CPU, RAM and NIC)
Web server software (Apache, Zeus, etc.)
Number of hits on average
Number of connections when the machines starts to die (netstat -an |
grep 80)

Then maybe we can help.

-- 
Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>

Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:13:40 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:13:18 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Alexey Koptsevich <alex@astro.su.se>
To: Sylvain Hubert <shubert@science.uottawa.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hello Sylvain,

I am interested in installing Condor, but now they distribute binaries
only. I was unsuccessful in running Linux binaries under FreeBSD 4.2R. Do
you have any experience/idea which can help here? Is Linux Condor usable
under FreeBSD in any way, with or without checkpointing?

Thanks a lot,
Alex


> I am trying to install Condor (Job Scheduler software) on FreeBSD 3.0.
> When installing Condor, it looks for a variable named MOUNT_NFS which
> was defined in older version of FreeBSD in /usr/include/sys/mount.h. Is
> this variable still exist under a different name in FreeBSD 3.0?
> 
> Thank you
> 
> Sylvain Hubert
> shubert@science.uottawa.ca




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:14:36 2001
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From: Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Bandwidth limiting
Reply-To: wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com
Date: 17 Sep 2001 17:13:16 +0100
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Hi there,

Is there any way that I can limit the amount of bandwidth to either an
IP address or to a MAC address (eg, 64K to .168, 128K to .169)

In Linux this is done with the traffic shaping module. Is there an
application out there that use the Berkeley Packet Filter to do the
same kind of thing ? 

Thanks,

-- 
Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>

Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:15:21 2001
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From: "Martyn Hill" <martyn_hill@psion.net>
To: "FreeBSD-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Fw: 2nd IDE on Promise Ultra100 Tx2 (BIOS 2.10) and FreeBSD RELENG_4
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:08:49 +0100
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Hello again.

Hoping that a repeat of my last query dated Sept 4th might provoke a =
response this time round...

Perhaps a different mailing list would be more appropriate? Please =
advise if you know...

Best regards,=20
Martyn Hill
----- Original Message -----=20
From: Martyn Hill=20
To: FreeBSD-questions=20
Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 6:40 PM
Subject: 2nd IDE on Promise Ultra100 Tx2 (BIOS 2.10) and FreeBSD =
RELENG_4


Hi

Our FreeBSD server hangs when any drives are attached to the second IDE =
channel on a new Promise Ultra100 Tx2 (BIOS 2.10) IDE card.

I have recently updated my /usr/src tree to RELENG_4 and recompiled the =
kernel in order for our FreeBSD box to correctly detect the Promise =
Ultra100 Tx2 (BIOS 2.10).

Our previous RELENG_4_3 kernel failed to recognise the version 2 card.

I can add both my UDMA 5 drives to the first IDE channel as =
Master/Slave, but wish to use them both as Master across the 2 channels =
for the usual performance benefits.

Is there a problem with the (very recent) ATA patch to the kernel, or is =
my card to blame? Any ideas?

I've included below the dmesg from a successful boot (in the =
master/slave configuration) - the box hangs right before the drives are =
detected (three lines from the end...)

Thank-you (especially RWS for your help so far!)

Martyn Hill
IT Co-ordinator and Technician
St James Independent School
London

Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.4-RC #2: Sun Sep  2 13:23:01 BST 2001
    ***
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 451024747 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (451.02-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin =3D "GenuineIntel"  Id =3D 0x652  Stepping =3D 2
  =
Features=3D0x183fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE=
,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory  =3D 268304384 (262016K bytes)
config>=20
avail memory =3D 258170880 (252120K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc030d000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc030d09c.
netsmb_dev: loaded
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on =
pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <ATI Mach64-GZ graphics accelerator> at 0.0
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 7.1 =
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> at 7.2
chip1: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x440-0x44f at =
device 7.3 on pci0
atapci1: <Promise TX2 ATA100 controller> port =
0xef90-0xef9f,0xefe0-0xefe3,0xefa8-0xefaf,0xefe4-0xefe7,0xeff0-0xeff7 =
mem 0xffafc000-0xffafffff irq 11 at device 16.0 on pci0
ata2: at 0xeff0 on atapci1
ata3: at 0xefa8 on atapci1
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xef20-0xef3f mem =
0xff900000-0xff9fffff,0xfebff000-0xfebfffff irq 10 at device 18.0 on =
pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:69:7c:31
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc9fff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on =
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on =
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=3D0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
    *** Hangs here ***
ad4: 19623MB <IC35L020AVER07-0> [39870/16/63] at ata2-master UDMA100
ad5: 19623MB <IC35L020AVER07-0> [39870/16/63] at ata2-slave UDMA100
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad4s1a

=20

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	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2614.3500" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello again.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hoping that a repeat of my last query =
dated Sept=20
4th might provoke a response this time round...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Perhaps a different mailing list would =
be more=20
appropriate? Please advise if you know...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Best regards, </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Martyn Hill</FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message -----=20
<DIV style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: black"><B>From:</B> <A=20
href=3D"mailto:martyn_hill@psion.net" =
title=3Dmartyn_hill@psion.net>Martyn Hill</A>=20
</DIV>
<DIV><B>To:</B> <A href=3D"mailto:freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG"=20
title=3Dfreebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>FreeBSD-questions</A> </DIV>
<DIV><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, 2001 6:40 PM</DIV>
<DIV><B>Subject:</B> 2nd IDE on Promise Ultra100 Tx2 (BIOS 2.10) and =
FreeBSD=20
RELENG_4</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Our FreeBSD server hangs when any =
drives are=20
attached to the second IDE&nbsp;channel on a new Promise Ultra100 Tx2 =
(BIOS=20
2.10) IDE card.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have recently updated my /usr/src =
tree to=20
RELENG_4 and recompiled the kernel in order for our FreeBSD box to =
correctly=20
detect&nbsp;the Promise Ultra100 Tx2 (BIOS 2.10).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Our previous RELENG_4_3 kernel failed =
to recognise=20
the version 2 card.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I can add both my UDMA 5 drives to the =
first IDE=20
channel as Master/Slave, but wish to use them both as Master across the =
2=20
channels for the usual performance benefits.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there a problem with the (very =
recent) ATA patch=20
to the kernel, or is my card to blame? Any ideas?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I've included&nbsp;below the dmesg from =
a=20
successful boot (in the master/slave configuration) - the box hangs =
right before=20
the drives are detected (three lines from the end...)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thank-you (especially RWS for your help =
so=20
far!)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Martyn Hill</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>IT Co-ordinator and =
Technician</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>St James Independent =
School</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>London</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD=20
Project.<BR>Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, =
1992, 1993,=20
1994<BR>&nbsp;The Regents of the University of California. All rights=20
reserved.<BR>FreeBSD 4.4-RC #2: Sun Sep&nbsp; 2 13:23:01 BST=20
2001<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ***</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Timecounter "i8254"&nbsp; frequency =
1193182=20
Hz<BR>Timecounter "TSC"&nbsp; frequency 451024747 Hz<BR>CPU: Pentium =
II/Pentium=20
II Xeon/Celeron (451.02-MHz 686-class CPU)<BR>&nbsp; Origin =3D=20
"GenuineIntel"&nbsp; Id =3D 0x652&nbsp; Stepping =3D 2<BR>&nbsp;=20
Features=3D0x183fbff&lt;FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,=
PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR&gt;<BR>real=20
memory&nbsp; =3D 268304384 (262016K bytes)<BR>config&gt; <BR>avail =
memory =3D=20
258170880 (252120K bytes)<BR>Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at=20
0xc030d000.<BR>Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at=20
0xc030d09c.<BR>netsmb_dev: loaded<BR>Pentium Pro MTRR support =
enabled<BR>md0:=20
Malloc disk<BR>npx0: &lt;math processor&gt; on motherboard<BR>npx0: INT =
16=20
interface<BR>pcib0: &lt;Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge&gt; on =

motherboard<BR>pci0: &lt;PCI bus&gt; on pcib0<BR>pcib1: &lt;Intel =
82443BX (440=20
BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge&gt; at device 1.0 on pci0<BR>pci1: &lt;PCI =
bus&gt; on=20
pcib1<BR>pci1: &lt;ATI Mach64-GZ graphics accelerator&gt; at =
0.0<BR>isab0:=20
&lt;Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge&gt; at device 7.0 on pci0<BR>isa0: =
&lt;ISA=20
bus&gt; on isab0<BR>atapci0: &lt;Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller&gt; port=20
0xffa0-0xffaf at device 7.1 on pci0<BR>ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on =
atapci0<BR>ata1:=20
at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0<BR>pci0: &lt;Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB=20
controller&gt; at 7.2<BR>chip1: &lt;Intel 82371AB Power management=20
controller&gt; port 0x440-0x44f at device 7.3 on pci0<BR>atapci1: =
&lt;Promise=20
TX2 ATA100 controller&gt; port=20
0xef90-0xef9f,0xefe0-0xefe3,0xefa8-0xefaf,0xefe4-0xefe7,0xeff0-0xeff7 =
mem=20
0xffafc000-0xffafffff irq 11 at device 16.0 on pci0<BR>ata2: at 0xeff0 =
on=20
atapci1<BR>ata3: at 0xefa8 on atapci1<BR>fxp0: &lt;Intel Pro =
10/100B/100+=20
Ethernet&gt; port 0xef20-0xef3f mem =
0xff900000-0xff9fffff,0xfebff000-0xfebfffff=20
irq 10 at device 18.0 on pci0<BR>fxp0: Ethernet address=20
00:a0:c9:69:7c:31<BR>inphy0: &lt;i82555 10/100 media interface&gt; on=20
miibus0<BR>inphy0:&nbsp; 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, =

auto<BR>orm0: &lt;Option ROMs&gt; at iomem =
0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc9fff on=20
isa0<BR>fdc0: &lt;NEC 72065B or clone&gt; at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq =
6 drq 2=20
on isa0<BR>fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold<BR>fd0: &lt;1440-KB =
3.5"=20
drive&gt; on fdc0 drive 0<BR>atkbdc0: &lt;Keyboard controller =
(i8042)&gt; at=20
port 0x60,0x64 on isa0<BR>atkbd0: &lt;AT Keyboard&gt; flags 0x1 irq 1 on =

atkbdc0<BR>kbd0 at atkbd0<BR>psm0: &lt;PS/2 Mouse&gt; irq 12 on =
atkbdc0<BR>psm0:=20
model IntelliMouse, device ID 3<BR>vga0: &lt;Generic ISA VGA&gt; at port =

0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0<BR>sc0: &lt;System console&gt; =
at=20
flags 0x100 on isa0<BR>sc0: VGA &lt;16 virtual consoles, =
flags=3D0x300&gt;<BR>sio0=20
at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa0<BR>sio0: type 16550A<BR>sio1 at port=20
0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0<BR>sio1: type 16550A<BR>ppc0: &lt;Parallel =
port&gt; at=20
port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0<BR>ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in=20
COMPATIBLE mode<BR>lpt0: &lt;Printer&gt; on ppbus0<BR>lpt0: =
Interrupt-driven=20
port<BR>ppi0: &lt;Parallel I/O&gt; on ppbus0</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *** Hangs here =
***<BR>ad4:=20
19623MB &lt;IC35L020AVER07-0&gt; [39870/16/63] at ata2-master =
UDMA100<BR>ad5:=20
19623MB &lt;IC35L020AVER07-0&gt; [39870/16/63] at ata2-slave =
UDMA100<BR>Mounting=20
root from ufs:/dev/ad4s1a</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><BR>&nbsp;</DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:15:33 2001
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "Timothy J. Luoma" <luomat@peak.org>
Cc: <kory@avatar.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: What is a good FBSD book for newbies?
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On 2001-09-16, Timothy J. Luoma scribbled:

# FreeBSD: An Open-Source Operating System for Your PC
#
# http://mall.daemonnews.org/

<plug>
A (lengthy) review of the book can be found at:
http://ezine.daemonnews.org/200109/fbsd_bookreview.html
</plug>

-- 
Linh Pham
[lplist@closedsrc.org]

// 404b - Brain not found


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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 05:13:16PM +0100, Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> 
> Is there any way that I can limit the amount of bandwidth to either an
> IP address or to a MAC address (eg, 64K to .168, 128K to .169)

Yes.

> In Linux this is done with the traffic shaping module. Is there an
> application out there that use the Berkeley Packet Filter to do the
> same kind of thing ? 

dummynet(4).

Ceri

-- 
keep a mild groove on

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hi all,

I recently installed FreeBSD -STABLE on a new machine with a PC133 M787CLR
motherboard (http://www.pcchips.com.tw/M787CLR.html).  Now, I was wondering:
how can I monitor the PC health (temperature, fan speed, voltages, etc ...)
without having to reboot and look at the BIOS.  Is there anything I can use to
monitor the system, perhaps as a daemon process?

If no such tool exists: any hints on how to write my own?

Thanks for any help!

 - Philip

- --
Philip Paeps
philip@paeps.cx
http://www.vitaya.tv


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:26:50 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:23:12 -0400
From: Jim <jameso@elwood.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Problems with FreeBSD USB sub system and Espon 636U? (Was: Re: [sane-devel] Problems with Epson 636U)
Message-ID: <20010917102312.A96684@elwood.net>
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Mr. Kremer has been helping me out with this problem concerning Sane.
After looking at some of the details of this problem, he feels that it
may be a bug in FreeBSD's USB subsystem.

Has anyone seen a issue like this before? I have included the
discussion that Mr. Kremer and I have been having below. If there is
any other information that may be helpfull in tracking this problem
down, please let me know and I will provide it.

Thanks for any help, pointers, hits, etc.

Jim


On Monday, September 10th, Karl Heinz Kremer said...
: It looks like the communication between the scanner and
: the backend fails
: right in the middle of setting up the scan operation.
: The backend successfully
: sends a receives quite a bit of data before it stops. I
: suspect that this is
: a problem with the USB sub-system. As I said before, I
: have no experience with
: xxxxBSD systems. Is there any web site that has
: configuration information for
: Sane under BSD?
: 
: Karl Heinz
: 
: On Mon, Sep 10, 2001 at 03:56:18AM +0100, James O'Test
: wrote:
: > Thank you for the quick reply. I followed your advice
: and generated the log file for you.
: > 
: > I ran xsane, it started up, I tried to aquire a
: preview and it hung.
: > 
: > Please, let me know if there if anything else I can
: do to help track the
: > problem down. 
: > 
: > Thank you.
: > Jim
: > 
: > 
: > 
: > On Sunday, September 9th, Karl Heinz Kremer said...
: > : James,
: > : 
: > : unfortunately I am not familiar with Sane and any
: > : flavour of BSD systems.
: > : A core dump does not help, there is an easier way
: of
: > : getting more information:
: > : You can create a log file that contains all the
: > : communication between the
: > : scanner and the backend. This will hopefully help
: to
: > : identify what goes
: > : wrong:
: > : 
: > : Set the debug variable (depending on your shell you
: may
: > : have to use
: > : a different syntax):
: > : export SANE_DEBUG_EPSON=128
: > : xsane > /tmp/scan.log 2>&1
: > : 
: > : You can use any other frontend with the same
: output
: > : redirection.
: > : 
: > : Karl Heinz
: > : 
: > : On Sun, Sep 09, 2001 at 07:20:55PM +0100, James
: O'Test
: > : wrote:
: > : > I just got myself a Epson636u Scanner and am
: having a
: > : bit of a problem with it.
: > : > 
: > : > I am new to scanning in general, so as I will try
: to
: > : give all the info that one might need to help me
: on
: > : this, feel free to hit me with the clue stick if I
: > : leave something out.
: > : > 
: > : > This is on a FreeBSD 4.4RC machine. Scanner is a
: > : Epson 636U, USB.
: > : > 
: > : > On FreeBSD, my scanner is connecting to the
: sytem
: > : as:
: > : > 
: > : > uscanner1: EPSON Perfection636, rev 1.00/1.04,
: addr
: > : 3
: > : > 
: > : > 
: > : > I have made sure to have my epson.conf file to
: read:
: > : > 
: > : > usb /dev/uscanner1
: > : > 
: > : > And I have tried to make sure that permissions on
: my
: > : permissions on the device correct:
: > : > 
: > : > crw-rw-rw- 1 root operator 156, 1 Sep 9
: 00:57
: > : uscanner1
: > : > 
: > : > Now, onto the problem...
: > : > 
: > : > Half the time, when I run xsane it hangs. Doing
: a
: > : trus on xsane, I can see that every time it hangs
: at
: > : this point:
: > : > 
: > : > open("./epson.conf",0,0666) 
: > : ERR#2 'No such file or
: > : > directory'
: > : > open("/usr/local/etc/sane.d/epson.conf",0,0666) 
: = 6
: > : (0x6)
: > : > fstat(6,0xbfbfec8c) 
: = 0
: > : (0x0)
: > : > read(0x6,0x80fd000,0x2000) 
: =
: > : 399 (0x18f)
: > : > open("/dev/uscanner1",2050,027757766774) 
: = 7
: > : (0x7)
: > : > write(7,0xbfbfd476,2) 
: = 2
: > : (0x2)
: > : > 
: > : > If I ctrl-c the process and re-run it enough, it
: will
: > : find the scanner. Once it does, and I try to do a
: > : preview, it will hang as well:
: > : > 
: > : > ioctl(3,FIONREAD,0xbfbfdfd8) 
: = 0
: > : (0x0)
: > : > poll(0x840f210,0x2,0x0) 
: = 0
: > : (0x0)
: > : > open("/dev/uscanner1",2050,027757763660) 
: = 6
: > : (0x6)
: > : > write(6,0xbfbfe8a6,2) 
: = 2
: > : (0x2)
: > : > 
: > : > At this point, if I turn off and on the scanner,
: it
: > : will pop up with a error message, and then be able
: to
: > : do a preview. About 50% of the time when doing
: this
: > : preview, the process will core dump.
: > : > 
: > : > writev(0x3,0xbfbfc434,0x1) 
: =
: > : 8192 (0x2000)
: > : > writev(0x3,0xbfbfc434,0x1) 
: =
: > : 280 (0x118)
: > : > SIGNAL 11
: > : > SIGNAL 11
: > : > Process stopped because of: 16
: > : > process exit, rval = 139
: > : > Segmentation fault (core dumped)
: > : > 
: > : > The other half of the time, the preview will
: come
: > : through. Upon trying to do any other funtion that
: would
: > : involve talking to the scanner, the process will
: then
: > : core dump.
: > : > 
: > : > Has anyone seen anything like this before? I have
: a
: > : saved core file if that might help anyone.
: > : > 
: > : > Advice on where to go from here?
: > : > 
: > : > Thanks!
: > : > Jim
: > : > 
: > : > _______________________________________________
: > : > Sane-devel mailing list
: > : > Sane-devel@www.mostang.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:38: 6 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 12:38:15 -0400
From: Jonathan M.Slivko <jslivko@gayteenresource.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: failiure on make buildworld
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Hello, 

Using a freshly cvsupped 4.4-STABLE, I tried to do a make buildworld, but got the error listed below as it reached stage 2 of the compile. Does anyone here have any clues as to what is wrong and how to fix it? I've tried cvsupping several different times, hoping that it was just a cvs server fluke. But, apparently it's doing it on alot of cvsup servers. So, i'm now looking for a solution, how to fix it? -- Jonathan

===> lib/csu/i386-e===> lib/csu/i386-elf
".depend", line 1: Need an operator
".depend", line 2: Need an operator
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/lib.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

-- 
Jonathan M. Slivko <jslivko@gayteenresource.org>
   GTR -- http://www.ca.gayteenresource.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:41:25 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 16:41:04 +0200 (CEST)
From: "P. U. (Uli) Kruppa" <root@pukruppa.de>
To: "Albert D. Cahalan" <acahalan@cs.uml.edu>
Cc: <nmace85@yahoo.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Albert D. Cahalan wrote:

> Nathan Mace writes:
>
> > as a recent convert from linux to freebsd...i can give you MANY reasons
> >
> > 1) RPM's suck....plain and simple.  the ports collection beats RPM in
> > every way
>
> Huh? The RPM system seems to work fine. Commonly people complain
> about using random RPM files off the net, but hey, that is like
> complaining that FreeBSD ports don't work so great on NetBSD.
> You can even get source RPM files, if you feel the urge to waste
> some CPU time.
And of course the most best way to run RPMs is to use
FreeBSD's linux-emulation   ;-)

Uli.


*--------------------------------------*
|  www.pukruppa.de       www.2000d.de  |
|          Wuppertal - Germany         |
*--------------------------------------*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:46:51 2001
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Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
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Hi, Wayne Pascoe
I think around 180-200 connections  start to die.


Machine: compaq 7200
CPU PIII 500 , disk ibm 18G, RAM 256M + 64M, NIC integret intel 82xxx
chipset based(fxp0)

software: runing
bind        sendmail+cyrus-sasl          ntpd             inetd(ftp telnet
auth)
mysql            apache1.3.19             mod_php4(with gd lib)
all software just got from ports directory.


acd0: CDROM <COMPAQ CDR-8435> at ata1-master using PIO4
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
da0 at sym0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da0: <IBM DDYS-T18350N S96H> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 31, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da0: 17501MB (35843670 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2231C)

error message:
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
........
swap_pager_getswapspace: failed


edwin chen


----- Original Message -----
From: "Wayne Pascoe" <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:10 AM
Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?


> "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com> writes:
>
> > hi, everbody:
> > I hear one of my friend told to me, 4.4 is not good as freebsd used to
do,
> > it's true or not ? what's the deface ?
>
> How can anyone say what the quality of 4.4 is? Last I checked it
> hadn't been released yet. If it has been, it cetainly hasn't been out
> long enough to make descisions like that.
>
> > I use 4.3 version, i found if my website have so many connect to it, and
all
> > memory eat by the processes. the kernel can't graceful kill some and
keep
> > system alive, just die, i am unhappy with this.
>
> Please let us have the following information:
>
> Hardware description (Disks, CPU, RAM and NIC)
> Web server software (Apache, Zeus, etc.)
> Number of hits on average
> Number of connections when the machines starts to die (netstat -an |
> grep 80)
>
> Then maybe we can help.
>
> --
> Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
>
> Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
> Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:50:11 2001
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>Me too. The only area in which (I believe) the RedHat installer seems to
>excel in is disk partitioning. Whilst the FreeBSD installer isn't too
>bad, it can be a bit scary for new users.

It can be an absolutely white knuckles maze of one-way streets for new 
users, and its "quirks" can frustrate experienced users.  (we haven't yet 
figured how to escape from post-installation menu of pkg's, where ESC key 
is "search for pkg" :)))  )

As a FreeBSD fan (but a non-programmer who can't contrib to fixing 
sysinstall), I really hope this "first hurdle" every FreeBSD first-time 
user encounters will be removed or lowered.

Len


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:52:38 2001
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From: "mario" <madd@tecdigital.net>
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Subject: Samba problems
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:53:50 -0500
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Hello,

I'm having some strange problems with samba. My Windows clients (ME and
2000) report a "Semaphore timeout problem" while on the logs, samba reports:
[2001/09/17 11:32:25, 0] lib/util_sock.c:write_socket(568)
  write_socket: Error writing 4 bytes to socket 12: ERRNO = Broken pipe
[2001/09/17 11:32:25, 0] lib/util_sock.c:send_smb(732)
  Error writing 4 bytes to client. -1. (Broken pipe)
[2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:get_socket_addr(1034)
  getpeername failed. Error was Socket is not connected
[2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:write_socket_data(544)
  write_socket_data: write failure. Error = Broken pipe
[2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:write_socket(568)
  write_socket: Error writing 4 bytes to socket 12: ERRNO = Broken pipe
[2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:send_smb(732)
  Error writing 4 bytes to client. -1. (Broken pipe)

This is an esporadic problem, sometimes the machines just connect to the
samba server with no problems. I recompilled samba under FreeBSD 4.4 and
stopped experiencing these problems on Friday. Today (Monday), the problems
are back. I recompilled again Samba but to no avail, the clients cannot
connect to the samba server..

Any help is appreciated,


Mario Doria



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:56:21 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Robert J. Collins" <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu>,
	"Brian Whalen" <bri@sonicboom.org>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: redundant mail servers
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 09:56:09 -0700
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: Robert J. Collins [mailto:rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu]
>Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 6:38 AM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt; Brian Whalen
>Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: redundant mail servers
>
>
>> rcollins, what you might consider doing is creating a minimum of 3
>> servers, two of them would be SMTP recievers, and the last would be the
>> spool server.  Export that server's spool via NFS and mount it onto
>> the SMTP recievers.  Run the pop server on the spool server.
>
>NFS seems natural, but my "supervisor" is bent on using sendmail. From
>what I've heard sendmail and NFS just don't mix well.
>

This stems from the reason that the FreeBSD 4.X NFS don't support locking.

There's an experimental lockd at

http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~crossd/FreeBSD/lockd-0.2a.tar.gz

just run make under 4.X

locking is in FreeBSD 5.0, both server and client.

Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17  9:57:34 2001
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To: "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Cc: <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
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"edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com> writes:

> Hi, Wayne Pascoe
> I think around 180-200 connections  start to die.

That is extremely low! I have servers far more than that. 

> Machine: compaq 7200
> CPU PIII 500 , disk ibm 18G, RAM 256M + 64M, NIC integret intel 82xxx
> chipset based(fxp0)

How much swapspace do you have on the machine ?  

-- 
Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>

Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 10:11:20 2001
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To: "'Charles Burns'" <burnscharlesn@hotmail.com>,
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Subject: RE: Good Qmail book.
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	I would recommend not spending any money on it -- go to
www.lifewithmail.org, read their instructions, check out the FAQs, the
installation instructions, and just try it out, and you'll save yourself
a good 40$, I'm sure.

	mark.


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Charles Burns
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 11:00 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Good Qmail book.


Any recommendations for a good Qmail book? I have never run a mail
server at 
all, but don't want a "For dummies" class book. One with example configs
and 
explanations of options will do. Not that there are likely many Qmail
books 
to choose from.

_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at
http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 10:12:38 2001
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On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>
> imaps only responds to port 993 of course, so if the Pine client was switching
> to the regular IMAP server at port 143 behind my back then it would have
> failed.  Ugly and crude, but effective.

Oh wait.  Does this mean that I need to open port 993 in my firewall as
well then?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 10:14: 8 2001
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about 128m swap space
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Wayne Pascoe" <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
To: "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Cc: <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:56 AM
Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?


> "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com> writes:
> 
> > Hi, Wayne Pascoe
> > I think around 180-200 connections  start to die.
> 
> That is extremely low! I have servers far more than that. 
> 
> > Machine: compaq 7200
> > CPU PIII 500 , disk ibm 18G, RAM 256M + 64M, NIC integret intel 82xxx
> > chipset based(fxp0)
> 
> How much swapspace do you have on the machine ?  
> 
> -- 
> Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
> 
> Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
> Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 10:27:30 2001
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On 2001-09-17, Mark scribbled:

# 	I would recommend not spending any money on it -- go to
# www.lifewithmail.org, read their instructions, check out the FAQs, the
# installation instructions, and just try it out, and you'll save yourself
# a good 40$, I'm sure.

I agree... The only docs that I use to admin our qmail server is Life
With qmail and the docs found on qmail's project page.

Postfix on the other hand... :)

-- 
Linh Pham
[lplist@closedsrc.org]

// 404b - Brain not found


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 10:31:36 2001
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 10:33:47AM +0100, Nik Clayton wrote:
> On Sat, Sep 15, 2001 at 11:25:15PM -0500, Scott Corey wrote:
> > Quite awhile back I remember that there were some FreeBSD books in the
> > making i.e. "Advanced BSD System Administration" provisional title and
> > "BSD in a Nutshell" what happened to them?
> 
> Still in progress, I believe.  "BSD in a Nutshell" is being written by
> Brett Glass, "Advanced BSD System Administration" (I think that's the
> correct title) is being written by Greg Lehey.

And "Absolute BSD" by Michael Lucas is in the review stages
(I'm one of the reviewers, that is why I know)

W/
-- 
|   / o / /  _   	Arnhem, The Netherlands    	email: wilko@FreeBSD.org
|/|/ / / /( (_) Bulte	

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A long time ago I wrote an article comparing Red Hat 5.2 to Windows NT4 and
FreeBSD 3.1 and 2.2.8 RELEASE
 
You might give it a look-see.  The versions of these OS's somewhat date the
material, but I'll tell you that most of the pros and
cons I list still hold true with Windows 2000 Advances Server, Red Hat Linux
7.1 and FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE 
 
http://r2d2.jccc.net/Volumes/linux-tools/hir/articles/hir9/hir9-4.txt
<http://r2d2.jccc.net/Volumes/linux-tools/hir/articles/hir9/hir9-4.txt> 
 
Noah Dunker
Systems Analyst/Technician
Johnson County Community College 

-----Original Message-----
From: Earle Lyons [mailto:elyons@email.uophx.edu]
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 6:06 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?


Do you have any articles that cover the question "Why FreeBSD 4.3 over
Redhat Linux 7"?
 
Does FreeBSD have a graphical installation process?
 
Thanks,
earle lyons


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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>A long=20
time ago I wrote an article comparing Red Hat 5.2 to Windows NT4 and =
FreeBSD 3.1=20
and 2.2.8 RELEASE</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>You=20
might give it a look-see.&nbsp; The versions of these OS's somewhat =
date the=20
material, but I'll tell you that most of the pros =
and</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>cons I=20
list still hold true with Windows 2000 Advances Server, Red Hat Linux =
7.1 and=20
FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://r2d2.jccc.net/Volumes/linux-tools/hir/articles/hir9/hir9-=
4.txt">http://r2d2.jccc.net/Volumes/linux-tools/hir/articles/hir9/hir9-4=
.txt</A></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D379234717-17092001>
<P><FONT size=3D2>Noah Dunker<BR>Systems Analyst/Technician<BR>Johnson =
County=20
Community College </FONT></P></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Earle Lyons=20
  [mailto:elyons@email.uophx.edu]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Sunday, September 16, =
2001=20
  6:06 PM<BR><B>To:</B> =
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG<BR><B>Subject:</B> Why=20
  FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Do you have any articles that cover =
the question=20
  "Why FreeBSD 4.3 over Redhat Linux 7"?</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does FreeBSD have a graphical =
installation=20
  process?</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>earle =
lyons</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11: 4:11 2001
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 05:13:16PM +0100, Wayne Pascoe wrote:

> Is there any way that I can limit the amount of bandwidth to either an
> IP address or to a MAC address (eg, 64K to .168, 128K to .169)

man ipfw

There is extensive help on ipfw which covers doing this exact thing.=20

--=20
Rob Andrews
Administrator
Cyberpunk Alliance
http://www.cyberpunkz.org/
Minneapolis, MN

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11: 4:26 2001
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From: "Todd Reed" <ex279@hotmail.com>
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Subject: shutdown -k & root login from telnet
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I've got two issues I'm trying to resolve.

1.  When I do a "shutdown -k now", it doesn't kick off any users.  I created 
a regular user with no groups, etc.  Logged in had that user, then from 
another telnet session, I logged in as myself and done a shutdown -k.  
Nothing happened except that a message was displayed.  When I logged out, I 
couldn't log back in, that was good; but I thought users in the wheel groups 
would be able to log in?

2.  Why doesn't FreeBSD allow users to login as root from a telnet session 
(I know it due to security)?  I had to go to the server to reboot the 
system.  I can always su, but I couldn't because of the shutdown -k.  Is 
there a way to allow it to?

--Todd

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11: 6:43 2001
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Subject: Re: ATA RAID hardware reccomendation?
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Heres an article on an inexpensive terabyte storage array using the 3ware
cards with linux, nice to see FreeBSD supports em also with raid5.

Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Philip Murray wrote:

> Hi Kam,
>
> I'm using a 3ware Escalade 7810 card with no problems at all. It's the
> 8-port 64-bit version. I have 5 drives in a RAID5 with 1 hot-spare attached
> to it.
>
> Not only does it have great drivers (works out of the box with FreeBSD), but
> you can also get the monitoring/maintenance daemon for FreeBSD.
>
> I recommend them for anyone who needs a large amount of cheap storage (we've
> got 320Gb). Also, I heard that Yahoo use the 3ware cards in their servers
> also, so they must be good! :)
>
> Cheers
>
> > Though I think vinum is about the best way to implement mirroring two
> disks
> > under FreeBSD, I have since seen that I really should be investigating
> > hardware based raid possibilities. I really need to consider how great it
> > would be to have boot capability from the mirror (RAID1).
> >
> > What I really would like is something that is OS independant. I have read
> > some of the information available at 3ware, Adaptec and Arcoide. The Arco
> > card is only ATA66, has no cache RAM but is 100% OS independant. The
> Adaptec
> > 2400A is the only model that will work with FreeBSD based on information
> > from their site -- that information is suspect since it does not
> > specifically list whether drivers are necessary for xBSD as they are for
> > Linux. The 3ware 6000 series two port ATA RAID (listed in BSD Mall at a
> > steal price $144) site information states "A key portion of 3ware's
> > technology is in the implementation of OS device drivers. 3ware's target
> > operating environments are Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows NT, Windows
> 2000
> > and Linux open-source, as well as support for popular Linux distributions
> > such as Red Hat, SuSE and Turbolinux. Although the 3ware Escalade Storage
> > Switch attaches to a cluster of ATA disk drives, it is installed with a
> SCSI
> > mini-port driver, enabling the switch to appear as a large SCSI disk drive
> > to the outside world. This means that from the operating system's
> > point-of-view, the 3ware Escalade Storage Switch is a SCSI device. " Of
> > course it is listed as being Intel hardware platform compatible. I looked
> at
> > the Promise site but could not really get to any hard information that
> said
> > it in fact is OS independant.
> >
> > Does anyone know (for sure because you have tried and or are using it) of
> an
> > ATA RAID 0/1 solution that is OS independant other than Arco?
> >
> > Kam Salisbury
> > Network Alchemist
> > http://www.salsolutions.net/
> >
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11:18:29 2001
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And how much of the mem and swap is seemingly in use as this occurs??

Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, edwin chan wrote:

> about 128m swap space
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Wayne Pascoe" <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
> To: "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com>
> Cc: <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:56 AM
> Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
>
>
> > "edwin chan" <slack@suntop-cn.com> writes:
> >
> > > Hi, Wayne Pascoe
> > > I think around 180-200 connections  start to die.
> >
> > That is extremely low! I have servers far more than that.
> >
> > > Machine: compaq 7200
> > > CPU PIII 500 , disk ibm 18G, RAM 256M + 64M, NIC integret intel 82xxx
> > > chipset based(fxp0)
> >
> > How much swapspace do you have on the machine ?
> >
> > --
> > Wayne Pascoe <wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com>
> >
> > Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
> > Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats
> >
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11:50:18 2001
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From: Bob newhart <johnnyp876@yahoo.com>
Subject: loading ipnat
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Hello FreeBSD,
   I am having problems loading ipnat and ipfilter at
boot... I have ipfilter built into the kernel, but
from what I can see from the boot messages is that
rc.conf is loading ipnat and ipfilter before it
configures the network interfaces, here is the error
message:  ipfilteropen device: Device not configured
(then a list of rules that are not loading)
ipmon/dev/ipl: open: Device not configured
ipnat/dev/ipnat: open: Device not configured
after these errors it brings up the interfaces dc0 dc1
and sets the gateway ect.
I have tried moving the ipnat and ipfilter lines all
around in the rc.conf file, and when I remove them
from rc.conf it loads with no errors.
my rc.conf file looks like this
network_interfaces="dc0 dc1"
ifconfig_dc0="inet 192.168.1.1 blah blah"
ifconfig_dc1="inet 10.0.1. blah blah"
sendmail_enable="YES"
ssh_enable=blah
gateway_enable="YES"
hostname="blah"
ipfilter_enable="YES"
ipmon_enable="YES"
ipmon_flags="-Dsvn"
ipnat_enable=YES"
I greatly appreciate any help you may provide 

Thank you
John, a struggling newbie


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11:51:28 2001
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From: "Jaap Pastoor" <j.pastoor@chello.nl>
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Subject: alternative, no W2k
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 20:47:09 +0200
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Hallo,

I am looking for a alternative for the old Banyan and Vines. [ +/- 500 =
users] servers. [tcp]
I have found some like, NetCon 8.0,  Solaris PC NetLink 1.2 and LMX.
Is there somebody who can advise me, maybe other products.

Thanks  Jaap Pastoor
Mailto: j.pastoor@uba.uva.nl




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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>Hallo,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>I&nbsp;am looking for a alternative for the old =
Banyan and=20
Vines. [ +/- 500 users] servers. [tcp]</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>I have found some like, NetCon 8.0,&nbsp; =
Solaris PC=20
NetLink 1.2 and LMX.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>Is there somebody who can advise me, maybe other =

products.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>Thanks&nbsp; Jaap Pastoor</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>Mailto: </FONT><FONT face=3DArial><A=20
href=3D"mailto:j.pastoor@uba.uva.nl">j.pastoor@uba.uva.nl</A></FONT></DIV=
>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11:54: 8 2001
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From: "Jason Prosser" <jprosser@teraglobal.com>
Subject: Network drivers are dissapearing...
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I am using FreeBSD 4.3 Release. I have a micron(Intel) MB and 2 3Com3c905's.

When I installed BSD clean I had two network interfaces (xl0 & xl1).
I had recompiled the kernal (having taken out the Scsi interfaces, 
IDE Nics, IP6 and added in the IPF option.) And I found that I no 
longer had the network interfaces.

I tried plumbing the interfaces and still nothing... I then went back 
and recompiled the GENERIC kernal (with no changes) and I still was 
not able to get them back...

I have no idea on where to go on getting back my poor little network 
interfaces... Any Idea's and suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

JP
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 11:56:57 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:56:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Subject: cdrw
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Hi all

I would like to know what is 
atapi cdrw.
is it same as ide cdrw?

Tks

Regards
peter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12: 7:58 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 15:07:26 -0400 (EDT)
From: <scanner@jurai.net>
To: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: Mark <mw@lanfear.com>,
	"'Charles Burns'" <burnscharlesn@hotmail.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Good Qmail book.
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> Postfix on the other hand... :)

Requires reading main.cf. Postfix is worlds easier to admin the qmail.

=============================================================================
-Chris Watson         (816) 464-7780 | Sr. Unix Administrator 
Work:           chris.watson@twa.com | Trans World Airlines, Kansas City, MO
Home:              scanner@jurai.net | http://www.twa.com
=============================================================================
WINDOWS: "Where do you want to go today?"
LINUX: "Where do you want to go tomorrow?"
BSD: "Are you guys coming or what?"
=============================================================================
irc.openprojects.net #FreeBSD -Join the revolution!
ICQ: 20016186


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:12: 5 2001
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Subject: 'make world' error
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I receive this error when I attempt a 'make world' or 'make buildworld'


rses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG
-DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS  -DMAIN_PROGRAM
/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/comp_hash.c
In file included from curses.h:77,
                 from
/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/curses.priv.h:234,
                 from
/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/comp_hash.c:41:
/usr/include/unctrl.h:57: syntax error before `unctrl'
/usr/include/unctrl.h:57: warning: data definition has no type or storage
class
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/lib/libncurses.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1



I have re-installed the source to no effect and don't know where to go
from here to troubleshoot the problem.  Any suggestions would be
appreciated.

Pete


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:12: 9 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 15:12:03 -0400 (EDT)
From: Aram Khalili <aram@cs.umd.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: corrupted superblock/fsck problem
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Hi.

I run FreeBSD on an IBM T20 and I recently had a corrupted superblock on
my /home filesystem.  It would boot, and suggested I run fsck manually.  I
did that, and it would say that my superblock values are corrupted and
exit.  So I looked at the man page, ran fsck -p and got the same result.
Then I ran fsck -p -b 32, and that fixed some things, and subsequent runs
of fsck -p -b 32 ran clean, however subsequent fsck -p runs still gave
corrupted values and exited, and it still wouldn't boot.  Why does fsck
not copy the fixed superblock onto the 1st (0th) superblock?  

So I tried to do that myself with dd, however that didn't work, and I must
have done something stupid, like copy an area that was too large and
overwrote whatever follows the superblock (inode table?).  So I newfs'ed
the file system, which means I lost all my configuration files (I have
copies of most of the data).  

So why doesn't fsck copy the superblock, and given that it doesn't, how
would I do that myself?

-aram


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:13:36 2001
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Has anyone on this list ever used the OpenLink Software ODBC drivers to
connect to a database on an NT server? I have been completely unable to
get the OpenLink software to install at all. What I downloaded is a .taz
file and I cannot get the file to open. Gunzip says it's not a valid
gzip file. I've been ripping my hair out trying to get this to work and
trying to get a response from their support that was better than "Use
the install.sh file", which also doesn't work. If anyone has had success
getting this stuff installed, or has a trick to make the file
uncompress, I'd be very greatful. Thanks,

Joe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:14:53 2001
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: <scanner@jurai.net>
Cc: Mark <mw@lanfear.com>,
	'Charles Burns' <burnscharlesn@hotmail.com>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Good Qmail book.
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On 2001-09-17, scanner@jurai.net scribbled:

# Requires reading main.cf. Postfix is worlds easier to admin the qmail.

Which is reason why our second mail server runs Postfix rather than
qmail or Sendmail.

For docs, I just mirrored postfix.org and use it as 'off-line' docs
along with the included comments and docs.

-- 
Linh Pham
[lplist@closedsrc.org]

// 404b - Brain not found


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:34:20 2001
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Cc: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>, Mark <mw@lanfear.com>,
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--UugvWAfsgieZRqgk
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 03:07:26PM -0400, scanner@jurai.net wrote:
>=20
> > Postfix on the other hand... :)
>=20
> Requires reading main.cf. Postfix is worlds easier to admin the qmail.
>=20

Ya know -- this is really a matter of opinion. Don't construe it to be a fa=
ct.
Some people find it easier to have multiple config files with logical names=
 as
opposed to just one config file with logical config directives. It is truly=
 a
matter of opinion.
--=20
Carl Schmidt
Just like the pied piper led rats through the streets
We dance like marionettes swaying to the symphony of destruction
http://slackerbsd.org/

--UugvWAfsgieZRqgk
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--UugvWAfsgieZRqgk--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:39:29 2001
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Subject: Re: Berlin
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 11:14:57 +1000
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Hash: SHA1



Dnia niedziela 16 wrzesieñ 2001 11:10, napisa³e¶:
> Karun, have a look at http://www.berlin-consortium.org/
>
> ******
> Matthew Graybosch
> http://www.starbreaker.net
> "Snafu uber alles."
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

- -- 

Thanks
Karun
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:39:30 2001
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From: Karun <karun@dambiec.com>
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To: parv <parv_@yahoo.com>, gLaNDix <glandix@lloydix.2y.net>
Subject: Re: can i use pine to recieve hotmail email?
Date: Sun, 16 Sep 2001 13:19:06 +1000
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <20010915212244.A528@moo.holy.cow> <20010915212336.I71227-100000@lloydix.2y.net> <20010915231356.A8869@moo.holy.cow>
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On Sunday 16 September 2001 13:13, parv wrote:
> this was, on the fateful occasion around Sep 15 22:27 -0400,
> sent by gLaNDix
>
> ...
>
> > quite a few years since it's offered it for free)...  however, HTTPMail
> > works wonderfully to download e-mail from a hotmail account to a local
> > spool
>
> ...
>
> > here's the url on freshmeat, i don't believe there's a fbsd port:
> > http://freshmeat.net/projects/httpmail/
>
Try finding a service at http://www.emailaddresses.com which uses pop or imap.

Karun
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Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 12:49:12 2001
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From: Beech Rintoul <akbeech@anchoragerescue.org>
To: Pete Perreault <peterp@above.net>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 'make world' error
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 11:49:07 -0800
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On Monday 17 September 2001 11:12 am, Pete Perreault wrote:
> I receive this error when I attempt a 'make world' or 'make buildworld'
>
>
> rses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG
> -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS  -DMAIN_PROGRAM
> /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/comp_hash.c
> In file included from curses.h:77,
>                  from
> /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/curses.priv.h:234,
>                  from
> /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/comp_hash.c:41:
> /usr/include/unctrl.h:57: syntax error before `unctrl'
> /usr/include/unctrl.h:57: warning: data definition has no type or storage
> class
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src/lib/libncurses.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
>
>
>
> I have re-installed the source to no effect and don't know where to go
> from here to troubleshoot the problem.  Any suggestions would be
> appreciated.
>
> Pete

Do a make clean, delete everything in /usr/obj and try the make world again.

Beech

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 13:13:33 2001
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To: Aram Khalili <aram@cs.umd.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: corrupted superblock/fsck problem 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 17 Sep 2001 15:12:03 EDT."
             <Pine.SOL.4.21.0109171455570.4082-100000@toblerone.cs.umd.edu> 
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:13:27 +0100
From: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
Message-ID:  <200109172113.aa21589@salmon.maths.tcd.ie>
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In message <Pine.SOL.4.21.0109171455570.4082-100000@toblerone.cs.umd.edu>, Aram
 Khalili writes:
>I run FreeBSD on an IBM T20 and I recently had a corrupted superblock on
>my /home filesystem.  It would boot, and suggested I run fsck manually.  I
>did that, and it would say that my superblock values are corrupted and
>exit.  So I looked at the man page, ran fsck -p and got the same result.
>Then I ran fsck -p -b 32, and that fixed some things, and subsequent runs
>of fsck -p -b 32 ran clean, however subsequent fsck -p runs still gave
>corrupted values and exited, and it still wouldn't boot.  Why does fsck
>not copy the fixed superblock onto the 1st (0th) superblock?

Fsck's error messages aren't exactly accurate here - when fsck says

	VALUES IN SUPER BLOCK DISAGREE WITH THOSE IN FIRST ALTERNATE

it actually means that the very last superblock in the filesystem
does not match the master superblock. Maybe you have partitions
that overlap, and the end of this partition got clobbered?

If fsck finishes successfully using "fsck -b 32" (i.e. you are
satisfied that the master superblock is intact), then the tunefs
program can be used to rewrite all the secondary superblocks:

	tunefs -A /dev/whatever

Fsck never attempts to change the backup superblocks itself. These
are written when the filesystem is first created and they are not
modified by the kernel, so there should never be a need for them
to be updated.

Ian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 13:21:55 2001
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From: "robinson" <robinsonpar@yahoo.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Hello
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 16:29:26 -0700
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0056_01C13F95.EAA03750
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hello,

I use a Xircom creditcard ethernet adapter IIps in my laptop.
when I insert this card , The system displays:
xe0: sorry, your CE card is not supported.
driver allocation failed for Xircom(CreditCard 10Base-T): device not =
configured.

That is why?

Thanks

Robinson

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Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2920.0" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I use&nbsp;a Xircom creditcard ethernet =
adapter=20
IIps in my laptop.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>when I insert this card&nbsp;, The =
system=20
displays:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>xe0: sorry, your CE card is not=20
supported.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>driver allocation failed for =
Xircom(CreditCard=20
10Base-T): device not configured.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>That is why?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>Robinson</FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 13:28:26 2001
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Was doing a make-depend to build a new kernel after install. It halts
and tells me
if_rl.c *someline*: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory.

Now what? It doesn't seem like this file exists ...

/Saint


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 13:49:31 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 22:09:30 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <charon@labs.gr>
To: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
Cc: "Albert D. Cahalan" <acahalan@cs.uml.edu>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com> wrote:
> On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 02:14:31 -0400 (EDT)
> "Albert D. Cahalan" <acahalan@cs.uml.edu> wrote:
> 
> > > 2) the only way to upgrade from redhat 7.1 to 7.2(when it comes out)
> > > is to wipe out everything and re-install.
> > 
> > No, Red Hat supports an upgrade install. You boot from the CD-ROM,
> > then tell the install program to do an upgrade instead of a fresh
> > install. You MUST NOT try to upgrade from a pile of loose RPMs!
> > Hmmm, I'm guessing that this is exactly what you did.
> > 
> > If you would like to upgrade a live Linux system, you need to be
> > running Debian. In that case, even /sbin/init and the C library
> > may be fully upgraded without a reboot.
> > 
> 
> yes, the system i was trying to upgrade did have a number of 3rd
> party rpms installed, if thats what you mean.  but having a number
> of ports installed on bsd doesn't mess up an upgrade does it?  i
> think not

Ports are /not/ third party stuff in FreeBSD.
The analogy does not properly fit here.

Something analogous to third party RPM packages would be .tgz packages
that you grab from a random site and pkd_add to your FreeBSD box.

-giorgos

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 13:51:15 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 16:49:45 -0400 (EDT)
From: Aram Khalili <aram@cs.umd.edu>
To: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: corrupted superblock/fsck problem 
In-Reply-To: <200109172113.aa21589@salmon.maths.tcd.ie>
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Ian Dowse wrote:

> If fsck finishes successfully using "fsck -b 32" (i.e. you are
> satisfied that the master superblock is intact),

Is the superblock at block 32 the master superblock?  The man page (I
think offhand) says that it would be the first alternate.

> then the tunefs
> program can be used to rewrite all the secondary superblocks:
> 
> 	tunefs -A /dev/whatever

Thanks, that may have fixed my problem.

> Fsck never attempts to change the backup superblocks itself. These
> are written when the filesystem is first created and they are not
> modified by the kernel, so there should never be a need for them
> to be updated.

Why are backups kept then?  They're not kept in synch with the master
superblock?  When I read stuff about ext2fs on Linux, the documentation
said it marks all superblock copies dirty when it changes the master
superblock.  Seems like a good idea.

-aram


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14: 2:57 2001
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Subject: Setting the time...
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Hello,

    My name is Christopher and I'm having a little bit of a problem.  My
server's time is off by a good hour and 13 minutes.  The thing I noticed is
that when DST rolls around it doesn't change.  I was wondering if I had to
set it manually and how if so and if there is a program or something that
checks the time off the international time clock servers or something like
that.

Thanks for your time,
Christopher J. Umina


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14: 7:45 2001
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I would reboot it to use the bios and get as close as you can.

Use of ntpdate or ntpd after that is the norm..

Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 FJU@Fritzilldo.com wrote:

> Hello,
>
>     My name is Christopher and I'm having a little bit of a problem.  My
> server's time is off by a good hour and 13 minutes.  The thing I noticed is
> that when DST rolls around it doesn't change.  I was wondering if I had to
> set it manually and how if so and if there is a program or something that
> checks the time off the international time clock servers or something like
> that.
>
> Thanks for your time,
> Christopher J. Umina
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:11:29 2001
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Subject: patch
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I have a patch that I would like to apply.
What comand do I use to apply these changes? (never done it before)


Index: /usr/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/main.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
     char *cp, *packagesite, *remotepkg = NULL, *ptr;
     static char temppackageroot[MAXPATHLEN];

+    packagesite = temppackageroot;
     start = argv;
     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, Options)) != -1) {
        switch(ch) {

Beech


-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:16:24 2001
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Subject: Re: patch
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cd /
patch -p </tmp/patch

Joe

On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Beech Rintoul wrote:

> I have a patch that I would like to apply.
> What comand do I use to apply these changes? (never done it before)
>
>
> Index: /usr/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/main.c
> @@=A0-78,6 +78,7 @@
> =A0 =A0 =A0char *cp, *packagesite, *remotepkg =3D NULL, *ptr;
> =A0 =A0 =A0static char temppackageroot[MAXPATHLEN];
>
> + =A0 =A0packagesite =3D temppackageroot;
> =A0 =A0 =A0start =3D argv;
> =A0 =A0 =A0while ((ch =3D getopt(argc, argv, Options)) !=3D -1) {
> =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0switch(ch) {
>
> Beech
>
>
> --
> Micro$oft: "Where can we make you go today?"
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>      Beech Rintoul - IT Manager - Instructor - akbeech@anchoragerescue.or=
g
> /"\   ASCII Ribbon Campaign  | Anchorage Gospel Rescue Mission
> \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail  | P.O. Box 230510
>  X  - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99523-0510
> / \ -----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:16:54 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 09:16:04 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
To: Saint Leynx <saint@mail.drigon.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Error making kernel in BSD 4.3
Message-ID: <20010918091604.B92569@itouchnz.itouch>
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 10:28:19PM +0200, Saint Leynx wrote:
> Was doing a make-depend to build a new kernel after install. It halts
> and tells me
> if_rl.c *someline*: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory.
> 
> Now what? It doesn't seem like this file exists ...

My guess (which is what this is since you didn't provide more details)
is that you didn't read the kernel CONFIG file properly and missed the
part which says:

    # MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
    # namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
    # tranceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
    # "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
    # the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
    # generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
    # individual driver.
    device      miibus

    # PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
    [...]
    device      rl      # RealTek 8129/8139

-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
"One, with God, is always a majority, but many a martyr has been burned
   at the stake while the votes were being counted."  -- Thomas B. Reed

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:19:21 2001
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
To: FJU@Fritzilldo.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Setting the time...
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 05:01:19PM -0400, FJU@Fritzilldo.com wrote:
> Hello,
> 
>     My name is Christopher and I'm having a little bit of a problem.  My
> server's time is off by a good hour and 13 minutes.  The thing I noticed is
> that when DST rolls around it doesn't change.

Have you got /etc/localtime set to the right timezone? What timezone
settings are you using? Is your BIOS set to using UTC?

You shouldn't have to change anything when DST rolls over.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
    The Internet: an empirical test of the idea that a million monkeys
                banging on a million keyboards can produce Shakespeare

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:22:22 2001
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Philip Paeps wrote:
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I recently installed FreeBSD -STABLE on a new machine with a PC133 M787CLR
> motherboard (http://www.pcchips.com.tw/M787CLR.html).  Now, I was wondering:
> how can I monitor the PC health (temperature, fan speed, voltages, etc ...)
> without having to reboot and look at the BIOS.  Is there anything I can use to
> monitor the system, perhaps as a daemon process?
> 
> If no such tool exists: any hints on how to write my own?
> 

There's healthd in the ports tree.  (/usr/ports/sysutils/healthd)

Never used it, so I'm not sure if it's the magic bullet you're looking
for...

> Thanks for any help!
> 
>  - Philip
> 
> - --
> Philip Paeps
> philip@paeps.cx
> http://www.vitaya.tv
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: PGP 7.0.1
> 
> iQA/AwUBO6YjIr9L0OYEnbh5EQLa/gCff/LIoNYlS5BObhmzxivjh574j4MAoPTe
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:22:50 2001
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From: Beech Rintoul <akbeech@anchoragerescue.org>
To: Joe Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Subject: Re: patch
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 13:22:38 -0800
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On Monday 17 September 2001 01:16 pm, Joe Clarke wrote:
> cd /
> patch -p </tmp/patch
>
> Joe
>
> On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Beech Rintoul wrote:
> > I have a patch that I would like to apply.
> > What comand do I use to apply these changes? (never done it before)
> >
> >
> > Index: /usr/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/main.c
> > @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
> >      char *cp, *packagesite, *remotepkg = NULL, *ptr;
> >      static char temppackageroot[MAXPATHLEN];
> >
> > +    packagesite = temppackageroot;
> >      start = argv;
> >      while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, Options)) != -1) {
> >         switch(ch) {
> >
> > Beech
> >
I tried that, and it returns "can't find a patch in there anywhere"

Beech

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:25:28 2001
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    Hi all, I am trying to install a IDE atapist IDE tape drive into my
freebsd machine. The online manual is kind of sparse about this. I have
installed atapist support in my kernel but not sure what else I need to do?
I ran the tape test command from the freebsd manual but I get '/dev/nsa0 no
configured' ?? Thanx!


--Scott



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:25:38 2001
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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	FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Sunday, 16 September 2001 at 20:37:51 -0700, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 02:08:01PM +1100, BSD Freak wrote:
>> Hi Everyone,
>>
>> Does I have all the FreeBSD-RELEASE CD's ISO's etc...  What is the best
>> way to get a machine running FreeBSD 5.0 - CURRENT.
>>
>> As far as I have seen there are no ISO available for download, only
>> the source.

Correct.  This is a feature, not a bug.  How much data would you need
to transfer to rebuild your system daily if you imported it as an ISO?

>> Is there a way to upgrade a 4.3 machine to 5.0 - CURRENT or do I have
>> to compile the binaries and run a 5.0 installation.
>>
>> Does this have anything to do with make world?

Yes.  That's the answer.

>> It would be great if someone could steer me into the right direction...
>
> Basically, if you can't figure out how to upgrade to -current on your
> own, you shouldn't be running it.  FreeBSD-CURRENT is for experienced
> developers only; there are sharp edges, at any given moment some
> things may not work, and you need to know how to recover from crashes
> and catastrophic failures on your own without relying on technical
> support.

To add to this, if you're running -CURRENT, you should be subscribed
to the FreeBSD-current mailing list.  Ask questions there, but do your
homework first.

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:26:16 2001
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To: Saint Leynx <saint@max.drigon.com>
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Subject: Re: Error making kernel in BSD 4.3
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On my system that is in  sys/compile/,kernel>/modules/.

From UPDATING:

20010725:
        The ed driver has been updated.  It now allows mii attachments,
        which means that you must include the miibus in your kernel if
        you use the ed driver.

does your kernel conf comment out

device          miibus          # MII bus support

If thats okay try

  # cd /usr/src/sys/modules
  # make cleandir

Or equivalent and build the kernel again


On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Saint Leynx wrote:

> Was doing a make-depend to build a new kernel after install. It halts
> and tells me
> if_rl.c *someline*: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory.
> 
> Now what? It doesn't seem like this file exists ...
> 
> /Saint
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:27: 2 2001
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From: Joe Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Beech Rintoul <akbeech@anchoragerescue.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: patch
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Since it's such a simple patch, you could always edit
/usr/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/main.c, go to line 80, and add the line

packagesite =3D temppackageroot;

Because if that's the whole patch (what you emailed), it lacks some of the
header info needed for patch.

Joe

On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Beech Rintoul wrote:

> On Monday 17 September 2001 01:16 pm, Joe Clarke wrote:
> > cd /
> > patch -p </tmp/patch
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Beech Rintoul wrote:
> > > I have a patch that I would like to apply.
> > > What comand do I use to apply these changes? (never done it before)
> > >
> > >
> > > Index: /usr/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/main.c
> > > @@=A0-78,6 +78,7 @@
> > > =A0 =A0 =A0char *cp, *packagesite, *remotepkg =3D NULL, *ptr;
> > > =A0 =A0 =A0static char temppackageroot[MAXPATHLEN];
> > >
> > > + =A0 =A0packagesite =3D temppackageroot;
> > > =A0 =A0 =A0start =3D argv;
> > > =A0 =A0 =A0while ((ch =3D getopt(argc, argv, Options)) !=3D -1) {
> > > =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0switch(ch) {
> > >
> > > Beech
> > >
> I tried that, and it returns "can't find a patch in there anywhere"
>
> Beech
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:35:49 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:42:49 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <mace_nathan@uchaswv.edu>
To: "Jason Prosser" <jprosser@teraglobal.com>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Network drivers are dissapearing...
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> am using FreeBSD 4.3 Release. I have a micron(Intel) MB and 2 3Com3c905's.
> 
> When I installed BSD clean I had two network interfaces (xl0 & xl1).
> I had recompiled the kernal (having taken out the Scsi interfaces, 
> IDE Nics, IP6 and added in the IPF option.) And I found that I no 
> longer had the network interfaces.


what sources did you compile the kernel from?  the sources on the CD or what?  this might be an issue of using a newer kernel, but not a newer "make world" if you know what i mean.

if you want i can email you me kernel conf file.  i have 1 3com905 nic.  but maybe someone else on the list will have a better idea

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:42:44 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:49:53 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <mace_nathan@uchaswv.edu>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: outdated samba
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why is it that whenever i try to installed samba from the ports tree that it tries to install version 2.0 instead of 2.2?  i keep my ports tree updated on a daily basis...so what can i do short of manually getting samba and installing it?  nothing i guess, would it be consider "rude" it email the samba ports maintainer about it?  thanks

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:47:46 2001
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 05:49:53PM -0400, Nathan Mace wrote:
> why is it that whenever i try to installed samba from the ports tree that it tries to install version 2.0 instead of 2.2?  i keep my ports tree updated on a daily basis...so what can i do short of manually getting samba and installing it?  nothing i guess, would it be consider "rude" it email the samba ports maintainer about it?  thanks
> 

    # cd /usr/ports/samba-devel
    # make && make install

-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Opportunities are seldom labeled

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 14:57:21 2001
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Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 23:55:28 +0200
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I didn't resolved my problem.
Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug in snmpd
:-p).

I don't know what I could do.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd


> I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
>
>
> > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant bits of mine:
> >
> > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> >
> > ####
> > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> >
> > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> >
> > ####
> > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
> >
> > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > view all    included  .1                               80
> >
> > ####
> > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different
> > # write permissions:
> >
> > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write  notif
> > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
none
> > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
none
> > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
none
> > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
none
> >
> >
> > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> >
> > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've got this
> problem I
> > > use now public.
> > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't work.
> > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > >
> > > and a new one is located at http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
(I
> did
> > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no success)
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > >
> > >
> > > > Hi (salut)
> > > >
> > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the community:
> > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems pretty odd.
> did
> > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > >
> > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no requests are
comming
> from
> > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > >
> > > > JeF
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the problem :pp
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>; <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not send it to
> > > backgroud,
> > > > > > and see if it does printout some error messages..Otherwise use
the
> > > truss
> > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon while
processing
> > > your
> > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > >
> > > > > > JeF
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or something similar ?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I didn't modify any
> > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to public@localhost it
> doesn't
> > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and launched again
> snmpd
> > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> public@localhost
> > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to 4.4-RC, it
> didn't
> > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the
> message
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
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------=_NextPart_000_00C2_01C13FD4.3A5B1970
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="snmpd.conf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="snmpd.conf"

com2sec local     localhost       public=0A=
com2sec localrw   localhost       private=0A=
com2sec mynetwork 192.168.0.0/24 public=0A=
com2sec mynetworkrw 192.168.0.0/24  private=0A=
=0A=
####=0A=
# Second, map the security names into group names:=0A=
=0A=
#               sec.model  sec.name=0A=
group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw=0A=
group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw=0A=
group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw=0A=
group LocalROGroup  v1     local=0A=
group LocalROGroup  v2c    local=0A=
group LocalROGroup  usm    local=0A=
group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork=0A=
group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork=0A=
group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork=0A=
group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw=0A=
group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw=0A=
group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw=0A=
=0A=
####=0A=
# Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:=0A=
=0A=
#           incl/excl subtree                          mask=0A=
view all    included  .1                               80=0A=
=0A=
####=0A=
# Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different=0A=
# write permissions:=0A=
=0A=
#                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write  notif=0A=
access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none   none=0A=
access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all    none=0A=
access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none   none=0A=
access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all    none=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
rocommunity  public localhost=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_00C2_01C13FD4.3A5B1970--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15: 8:51 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:15:59 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
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	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: outdated samba
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>     # cd /usr/ports/samba-devel
>     # make && make install


but the 2.2 version isn't the -devel version anymore, it's been stable for quite a while now

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:11:13 2001
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Subject: Re: outdated samba
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Then the port should be changed, right now /usr/ports/net/samba gives branch
2.0.x and /usr/ports/net/samba-devel gives branch 2.2.x

On a side note, has anyone experienced problems with samba 2.2.1a_2 with
FBSD 4.4 (Releng_4_4)


----- Original Message -----
From: "Nathan Mace" <nmace85@yahoo.com>
To: "Jonathan Chen" <jonathan.chen@itouch.co.nz>; "freebsd-questions"
<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 5:15 PM
Subject: Re: outdated samba


> >     # cd /usr/ports/samba-devel
> >     # make && make install
>
>
> but the 2.2 version isn't the -devel version anymore, it's been stable for
quite a while now
>
> nathan
>
> _________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:19: 2 2001
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To: Chojin <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>,
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Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
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Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.  I keep
it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).

Joe

On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:

> I didn't resolved my problem.
> Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug in snmpd
> :-p).
>
> I don't know what I could do.
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
>
>
> > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> >
> >
> > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant bits of mine:
> > >
> > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > >
> > > ####
> > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > >
> > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > >
> > > ####
> > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
> > >
> > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > >
> > > ####
> > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different
> > > # write permissions:
> > >
> > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write  notif
> > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
> none
> > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
> none
> > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
> none
> > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
> none
> > >
> > >
> > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > >
> > > Joe
> > >
> > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > >
> > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've got this
> > problem I
> > > > use now public.
> > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't work.
> > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > >
> > > > and a new one is located at http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> (I
> > did
> > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no success)
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > >
> > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the community:
> > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems pretty odd.
> > did
> > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > >
> > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no requests are
> comming
> > from
> > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > >
> > > > > JeF
> > > > >
> > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the problem :pp
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>; <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not send it to
> > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error messages..Otherwise use
> the
> > > > truss
> > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon while
> processing
> > > > your
> > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or something similar ?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I didn't modify any
> > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to public@localhost it
> > doesn't
> > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and launched again
> > snmpd
> > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > public@localhost
> > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to 4.4-RC, it
> > didn't
> > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the
> > message
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:24:28 2001
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To: Brad Watts <bwatts@corp.attcanada.ca>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Cannot Start XF86_SVGA Server
References: <3D1E8159B13DD51197C700D0B789E8AD6E778F@exmailtwo.corp.netcom.ca>
From: swear@blarg.net (Gary W. Swearingen)
Date: 17 Sep 2001 15:23:47 -0700
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Brad Watts <bwatts@corp.attcanada.ca> writes:

> When attempting to startx, I get the following errors (below):

> Using XFree86 ATI driver version 4.6.
> Unknown graphics controller detected.
> Unknown chip descriptor in BIOS:  0x3F3F0000.
> Unknown video adapter detected.
> Brooktree 476 or similar RAMDAC detected.
> Support for this video adapter is highly experimental!

I didn't see the X version ID anywhere, but it looks like it's too old
for your card.  My XFree85 4.0.3 doc, README.DRI says under "ATA Rage
128":

  The PCI versions of these cards also have minimal support.  Note that
  there are also Rage 128 Pro based boards on the market, and these are
  not yet supported.

It seems that Rage 128 is supported by 3.x and 4.0.3, but not the "pro".

The docs are sometimes not current, so you might want to keep
investigating.  At least check out www.xfree86.org as I think 4.1 is
out now.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:28:20 2001
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Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 00:27:51 +0200
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My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
#/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
#ps aux | grep snmpd
root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
#snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
Timeout: No Response from localhost

As you see, without success...

----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd


> Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.  I keep
> it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
>
> Joe
>
> On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
>
> > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug in
snmpd
> > :-p).
> >
> > I don't know what I could do.
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> >
> >
> > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > >
> > >
> > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant bits of
mine:
> > > >
> > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > >
> > > > ####
> > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > >
> > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > >
> > > > ####
> > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
> > > >
> > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > >
> > > > ####
> > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different
> > > > # write permissions:
> > > >
> > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write
notif
> > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
> > none
> > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
> > none
> > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
> > none
> > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
> > none
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > >
> > > > Joe
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've got this
> > > problem I
> > > > > use now public.
> > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't work.
> > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > >
> > > > > and a new one is located at
http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > (I
> > > did
> > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no success)
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the community:
> > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems pretty
odd.
> > > did
> > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no requests are
> > comming
> > > from
> > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > >
> > > > > > JeF
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
/usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the problem :pp
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not send it to
> > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error messages..Otherwise
use
> > the
> > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon while
> > processing
> > > > > your
> > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or something
similar ?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I didn't modify
any
> > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to public@localhost it
> > > doesn't
> > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and launched
again
> > > snmpd
> > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to 4.4-RC,
it
> > > didn't
> > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the
> > > message
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> >
>


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:32:43 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:31:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: Joe Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Chojin <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
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What does netstat -a and ifconfig -a show?  Something is not right on your
machine.  I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp and it worked out of the box.
I'm using the default /usr/local/etc/rc.d/snmpd.sh script to start snmpd.

Joe

On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:

> My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
> To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
> #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> #ps aux | grep snmpd
> root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
> /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> #snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
> Timeout: No Response from localhost
>
> As you see, without success...
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
> Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
>
>
> > Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> > 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.  I keep
> > it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> >
> > > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug in
> snmpd
> > > :-p).
> > >
> > > I don't know what I could do.
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > >
> > >
> > > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant bits of
> mine:
> > > > >
> > > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > > >
> > > > > ####
> > > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > > >
> > > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > > >
> > > > > ####
> > > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
> > > > >
> > > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > > >
> > > > > ####
> > > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different
> > > > > # write permissions:
> > > > >
> > > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write
> notif
> > > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
> > > none
> > > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
> > > none
> > > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    none
> > > none
> > > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all    all
> > > none
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > > >
> > > > > Joe
> > > > >
> > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've got this
> > > > problem I
> > > > > > use now public.
> > > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't work.
> > > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > >
> > > > > > and a new one is located at
> http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > > (I
> > > > did
> > > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no success)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the community:
> > > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems pretty
> odd.
> > > > did
> > > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no requests are
> > > comming
> > > > from
> > > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the problem :pp
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not send it to
> > > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error messages..Otherwise
> use
> > > the
> > > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon while
> > > processing
> > > > > > your
> > > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or something
> similar ?
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I didn't modify
> any
> > > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to public@localhost it
> > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and launched
> again
> > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to 4.4-RC,
> it
> > > > didn't
> > > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the
> > > > message
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > >
> > >
> >
>
>
>


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:37: 1 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from tarakan-network.com (chojin.adsl.nerim.net [62.4.22.98])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP
	id 26AB037B40A; Mon, 17 Sep 2001 15:35:33 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from chojin (chojin.lan.tarakan-network.com [192.168.69.2] (may be forged))
	by tarakan-network.com (8.11.6/8.11.3) with SMTP id f8HMZOt82524;
	Tue, 18 Sep 2001 00:35:25 +0200 (CEST)
	(envelope-from freebsd@tarakan-network.com)
Message-ID: <019a01c13fc9$0d56e720$0245a8c0@chojin>
From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20010917183033.Q69881-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com>
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 00:35:28 +0200
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>I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp
me too

#netstat -a
Active Internet connections (including servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address          Foreign Address        (state)
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1618  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1616  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4110  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4108  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4107  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4105  Hacker.gs.2532         SYN_SENT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4103  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4100  Hacker.gs.2532
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.smtp  rdu57-28-046.nc..1889  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4098  AFontenayssB-101.3340  SYN_SENT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1615  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1613  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1612  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1610  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1609  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1607  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1606  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1604  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1603  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1601  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.auth  Hacker.gs.1628
FIN_WAIT_2
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1597  TIME_WAIT
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4084  Hacker.gs.2532
FIN_WAIT_2
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3832  deneb.freedomshe.4386
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  deneb.freedomshe.4969
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi chojin.lan.tarak.1299
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  ACBD133F.ipt.aol.1031
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1809  aboukir-101-1-4-.5557
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1493  paris.fr.eu.unde.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1481  undernet.span.ch.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.http                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4950  arne.swip.net.6669
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4730  no-security.net.8367
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4540  irc.carrier1.net.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.2099
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3145  ACBE8C24.ipt.aol.3419
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0     55  tarakan.lan.tara.22006 chojin.lan.tarak.1980
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3070  entrechat.net.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36867
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36875
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36870
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1657  skippy.solidshel.2843
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1390  entrechat.net.6668
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1380  powertech.no.eu..afs3-
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1379  uu194-7-27-98.un.8080
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  chojin.adsl.neri.1373
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1373  chojin.adsl.neri.4267
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  chojin.adsl.neri.1254
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1254  chojin.adsl.neri.3337
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  208.141.100.35.30790
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1208  208.141.100.35.socks
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1204  208.141.100.35.socks
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.3331                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1198  skippy.solidshel.2843
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.dec-n *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2787
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2778
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  box1.TyranZ.3847
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.3337                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1112  skippy.solidshel.2843
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1084  TyranZ.20801
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1080  ircnet.kaptech.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1072
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1072  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.2211                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1065  AVelizy-101-2-2-.1982
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1063  irc1-2.free.fr.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1062  hitomi.ecranbleu.dec-n
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.12345                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1534
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1524
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.22011                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0     48  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.1164
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1048
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1048  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1047  www.skydirect.ne.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.4400  tarakan.lan.tara.1042
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1042  tarakan.lan.tara.4400
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1041  bloob.oxyd.fr.4400
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  *.4400                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.6669                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.6668                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.6667                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.6665                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.6666                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.4401                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.13333                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1035  rinka.nerim.net.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  chojin.adsl.neri.1032
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1032  chojin.adsl.neri.3682
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1031  irc.planetintern.6667
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.21003 chojin.lan.tarak.1163
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.22002 chojin.lan.tarak.1162
ESTABLISHED
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.2532  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4695  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3418  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.6632  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.netbios-ssn          *.*                    LISTEN
tcp46      0      0  *.22005                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.22005                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp46      0      0  *.22006                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp46      0      0  *.22002                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.22006                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp46      0      0  *.21003                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.21003                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.22002                *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.11982 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp46      0      0  *.auth                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.submission           *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.smtp                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.ssh                  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp46      0      0  *.ssh                  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.swat                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.auth                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.pop3                 *.*                    LISTEN
tcp6       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*                    LISTEN
tcp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*                    LISTEN
udp4       0      0  *.4659                 *.*
udp4       0      0  *.snmp                 *.*
udp4       0      0  localhost.3336         *.*
udp4       0      0  *.3704                 *.*
udp4       0      0  *.2409                 *.*
udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
udp4       0      0  *.1488                 *.*
udp4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
udp4       0      0  *.1380                 *.*
udp4       0      0  *.afs3-bos             *.*
udp4       0      0  *.4183                 *.*
udp4       0      0  *.1291                 *.*
udp4       0      0  *.1244                 *.*
udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
udp4       0      0  *.netbios-dgm          *.*
udp4       0      0  *.netbios-ns           *.*
udp4       0      0  *.10000                *.*
udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1124  chojin.adsl.neri.syslo
udp4       0      0  *.bootps               *.*
udp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
udp4       0      0  *.1028                 *.*
udp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
udp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
udp4       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
udp6       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
ip 4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
icm4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
ip64       0      0  *.*                    *.*
Netgraph sockets
Type  Recv-Q Send-Q Node Address   #Hooks
ctrl       0      0
data       0      0
Active UNIX domain sockets
Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
d04c2d80 stream      0      0 d04f9580        0        0        0
/var/pwcheck/pwcheck
d04c2e40 stream      0      0 d04f7240        0        0        0
/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432
d04c2f40 stream      0      0 d04bd800        0        0        0
/var/run/ndc
d04c2d00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2c80
d04c2c80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e00
d04c2e00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2dc0
d04c2dc0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e80
d04c2e80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2ec0
d04c2ec0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f00
d04c2f00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f80
d04c2f80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0        0
d04c2fc0 dgram       0      0 d04be940        0 d04c2d00        0
/var/run/log

#ifconfig -a
ed0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
        inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%ed0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
        ether 00:4f:49:0a:b2:dd
ed1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.69.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.69.255
        inet6 fe80::5054:5ff:fef9:761d%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
        ether 52:54:05:f9:76:1d
lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500
stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
        inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1492
        inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%tun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x9
        inet 62.4.22.98 --> 194.206.78.3 netmask 0xff000000
        Opened by PID 168

Anything wrong?

----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:31 AM
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd


> What does netstat -a and ifconfig -a show?  Something is not right on your
> machine.  I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp and it worked out of the box.
> I'm using the default /usr/local/etc/rc.d/snmpd.sh script to start snmpd.
>
> Joe
>
> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
>
> > My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
> > To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
> > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > #ps aux | grep snmpd
> > root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
> > /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > #snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
> > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> >
> > As you see, without success...
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
> > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> >
> >
> > > Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> > > 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.  I
keep
> > > it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
> > >
> > > Joe
> > >
> > > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > >
> > > > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > > > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug in
> > snmpd
> > > > :-p).
> > > >
> > > > I don't know what I could do.
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant bits
of
> > mine:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ####
> > > > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ####
> > > > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ####
> > > > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with
different
> > > > > > # write permissions:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write
> > notif
> > > > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
none
> > > > none
> > > > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
all
> > > > none
> > > > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
none
> > > > none
> > > > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
all
> > > > none
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Joe
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've got
this
> > > > > problem I
> > > > > > > use now public.
> > > > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't work.
> > > > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
/usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > and a new one is located at
> > http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > > > (I
> > > > > did
> > > > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no success)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the community:
> > > > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems
pretty
> > odd.
> > > > > did
> > > > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no requests
are
> > > > comming
> > > > > from
> > > > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the problem
:pp
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not send
it to
> > > > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error
messages..Otherwise
> > use
> > > > the
> > > > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon while
> > > > processing
> > > > > > > your
> > > > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or something
> > similar ?
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I didn't
modify
> > any
> > > > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to
public@localhost it
> > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and launched
> > again
> > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to
4.4-RC,
> > it
> > > > > didn't
> > > > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of
the
> > > > > message
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
>


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:42: 0 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:40:33 -0400 (EDT)
From: Joe Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Chojin <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
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Those look fine.  What about nslookup localhost (or if you're using hosts
before bind, what does /etc/hosts look like)?  It may be that localhost
resolves to something other than 127.0.0.1.  Have you tried:

snmpwalk 127.0.0.1 public system

?  That should also work.

Joe

On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:

> >I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp
> me too
>
> #netstat -a
> Active Internet connections (including servers)
> Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address          Foreign Address        (state)
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1618  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1616  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4110  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4108  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4107  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4105  Hacker.gs.2532         SYN_SENT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4103  208.141.100.35.socks   TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4100  Hacker.gs.2532
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.smtp  rdu57-28-046.nc..1889  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4098  AFontenayssB-101.3340  SYN_SENT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1615  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1613  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1612  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1610  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1609  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1607  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1606  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1604  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1603  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1601  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.auth  Hacker.gs.1628
> FIN_WAIT_2
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1597  TIME_WAIT
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4084  Hacker.gs.2532
> FIN_WAIT_2
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3832  deneb.freedomshe.4386
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  deneb.freedomshe.4969
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi chojin.lan.tarak.1299
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  ACBD133F.ipt.aol.1031
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1809  aboukir-101-1-4-.5557
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1493  paris.fr.eu.unde.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1481  undernet.span.ch.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.http                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4950  arne.swip.net.6669
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4730  no-security.net.8367
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4540  irc.carrier1.net.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.2099
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3145  ACBE8C24.ipt.aol.3419
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0     55  tarakan.lan.tara.22006 chojin.lan.tarak.1980
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3070  entrechat.net.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36867
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36875
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36870
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1657  skippy.solidshel.2843
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1390  entrechat.net.6668
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1380  powertech.no.eu..afs3-
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1379  uu194-7-27-98.un.8080
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  chojin.adsl.neri.1373
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1373  chojin.adsl.neri.4267
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  chojin.adsl.neri.1254
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1254  chojin.adsl.neri.3337
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  208.141.100.35.30790
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1208  208.141.100.35.socks
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1204  208.141.100.35.socks
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.3331                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1198  skippy.solidshel.2843
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.dec-n *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2787
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2778
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  box1.TyranZ.3847
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.3337                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1112  skippy.solidshel.2843
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1084  TyranZ.20801
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1080  ircnet.kaptech.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1072
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1072  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.2211                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1065  AVelizy-101-2-2-.1982
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1063  irc1-2.free.fr.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1062  hitomi.ecranbleu.dec-n
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.12345                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1534
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1524
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.22011                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0     48  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.1164
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1048
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1048  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1047  www.skydirect.ne.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.4400  tarakan.lan.tara.1042
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1042  tarakan.lan.tara.4400
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1041  bloob.oxyd.fr.4400
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  *.4400                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.6669                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.6668                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.6667                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.6665                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.6666                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.4401                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.13333                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1035  rinka.nerim.net.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  chojin.adsl.neri.1032
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1032  chojin.adsl.neri.3682
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1031  irc.planetintern.6667
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.21003 chojin.lan.tarak.1163
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.22002 chojin.lan.tarak.1162
> ESTABLISHED
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.2532  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4695  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3418  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.6632  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.netbios-ssn          *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp46      0      0  *.22005                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.22005                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp46      0      0  *.22006                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp46      0      0  *.22002                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.22006                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp46      0      0  *.21003                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.21003                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.22002                *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.11982 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp46      0      0  *.auth                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.submission           *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.smtp                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.ssh                  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp46      0      0  *.ssh                  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.swat                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.auth                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.pop3                 *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp6       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*                    LISTEN
> tcp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*                    LISTEN
> udp4       0      0  *.4659                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.snmp                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  localhost.3336         *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.3704                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.2409                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.1488                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.1380                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.afs3-bos             *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.4183                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.1291                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.1244                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.netbios-dgm          *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.netbios-ns           *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.10000                *.*
> udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1124  chojin.adsl.neri.syslo
> udp4       0      0  *.bootps               *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.1028                 *.*
> udp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
> udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
> udp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
> udp4       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> udp6       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> ip 4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> icm4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> ip64       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> Netgraph sockets
> Type  Recv-Q Send-Q Node Address   #Hooks
> ctrl       0      0
> data       0      0
> Active UNIX domain sockets
> Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
> d04c2d80 stream      0      0 d04f9580        0        0        0
> /var/pwcheck/pwcheck
> d04c2e40 stream      0      0 d04f7240        0        0        0
> /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432
> d04c2f40 stream      0      0 d04bd800        0        0        0
> /var/run/ndc
> d04c2d00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2c80
> d04c2c80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e00
> d04c2e00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2dc0
> d04c2dc0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e80
> d04c2e80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2ec0
> d04c2ec0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f00
> d04c2f00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f80
> d04c2f80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0        0
> d04c2fc0 dgram       0      0 d04be940        0 d04c2d00        0
> /var/run/log
>
> #ifconfig -a
> ed0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
>         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%ed0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>         ether 00:4f:49:0a:b2:dd
> ed1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet 192.168.69.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.69.255
>         inet6 fe80::5054:5ff:fef9:761d%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>         ether 52:54:05:f9:76:1d
> lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
>         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
>         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1492
>         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%tun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x9
>         inet 62.4.22.98 --> 194.206.78.3 netmask 0xff000000
>         Opened by PID 168
>
> Anything wrong?
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:31 AM
> Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
>
>
> > What does netstat -a and ifconfig -a show?  Something is not right on your
> > machine.  I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp and it worked out of the box.
> > I'm using the default /usr/local/etc/rc.d/snmpd.sh script to start snmpd.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> >
> > > My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
> > > To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
> > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > #ps aux | grep snmpd
> > > root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
> > > /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > #snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
> > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > >
> > > As you see, without success...
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
> > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > >
> > >
> > > > Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> > > > 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.  I
> keep
> > > > it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
> > > >
> > > > Joe
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > > > > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug in
> > > snmpd
> > > > > :-p).
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't know what I could do.
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant bits
> of
> > > mine:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with
> different
> > > > > > > # write permissions:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read   write
> > > notif
> > > > > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> none
> > > > > none
> > > > > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> all
> > > > > none
> > > > > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> none
> > > > > none
> > > > > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> all
> > > > > none
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Joe
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've got
> this
> > > > > > problem I
> > > > > > > > use now public.
> > > > > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't work.
> > > > > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > and a new one is located at
> > > http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > > > > (I
> > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no success)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the community:
> > > > > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems
> pretty
> > > odd.
> > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no requests
> are
> > > > > comming
> > > > > > from
> > > > > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the problem
> :pp
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not send
> it to
> > > > > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error
> messages..Otherwise
> > > use
> > > > > the
> > > > > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon while
> > > > > processing
> > > > > > > > your
> > > > > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or something
> > > similar ?
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I didn't
> modify
> > > any
> > > > > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to
> public@localhost it
> > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and launched
> > > again
> > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > > > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to
> 4.4-RC,
> > > it
> > > > > > didn't
> > > > > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of
> the
> > > > > > message
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> message
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
>
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:44:39 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:44:32 -0500
From: Dan Rench <drench@xnet.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: term
Message-ID: <20010917174432.A13644@xnet.com>
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 08:31:43PM -0700, Bela Bartok wrote:
> hi, i often telnet to solaris and aix boxes, and i
> always have problems with terminal emulation, for
> example, i telnet to sunos and i cant run pico.
> I would like to know how can i set up my freebsd box
> to be as generic as possible? my term variable is set
> to term=cons25 which is freebsd default.Should i
> change it? 

Yes.  I've had very good results with TERM=at386 on Solaris, at least.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:51:33 2001
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From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
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	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
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#snmpwalk 127.0.0.1 public system
Timeout: No Response from 127.0.0.1
no success again...

but better to use 127.0.0.1 because :
#host localhost
localhost.com has address 63.231.68.113
localhost.com mail is handled (pri=10) by ghost.localhost.com
(even with bind killed)

/etc/hosts:
::1                     localhost localhost.my.domain myname.my.domain
127.0.0.1               localhost localhost.my.domain myname.my.domain
...

/etc/host.conf
# First try the /etc/hosts file
hosts
# Now try the nameserver next.
bind

----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:40 AM
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd


> Those look fine.  What about nslookup localhost (or if you're using hosts
> before bind, what does /etc/hosts look like)?  It may be that localhost
> resolves to something other than 127.0.0.1.  Have you tried:
>
> snmpwalk 127.0.0.1 public system
>
> ?  That should also work.
>
> Joe
>
> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
>
> > >I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp
> > me too
> >
> > #netstat -a
> > Active Internet connections (including servers)
> > Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address          Foreign Address
(state)
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1618
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1616
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4110  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4108  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4107  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4105  Hacker.gs.2532
SYN_SENT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4103  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4100  Hacker.gs.2532
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.smtp  rdu57-28-046.nc..1889
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4098  AFontenayssB-101.3340
SYN_SENT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1615
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1613
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1612
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1610
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1609
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1607
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1606
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1604
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1603
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1601
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.auth  Hacker.gs.1628
> > FIN_WAIT_2
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1597
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4084  Hacker.gs.2532
> > FIN_WAIT_2
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3832  deneb.freedomshe.4386
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  deneb.freedomshe.4969
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi chojin.lan.tarak.1299
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  ACBD133F.ipt.aol.1031
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1809  aboukir-101-1-4-.5557
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1493  paris.fr.eu.unde.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1481  undernet.span.ch.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.http                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4950  arne.swip.net.6669
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4730  no-security.net.8367
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4540  irc.carrier1.net.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.2099
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3145  ACBE8C24.ipt.aol.3419
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0     55  tarakan.lan.tara.22006 chojin.lan.tarak.1980
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3070  entrechat.net.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36867
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36875
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36870
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1657  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1390  entrechat.net.6668
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1380  powertech.no.eu..afs3-
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1379  uu194-7-27-98.un.8080
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  chojin.adsl.neri.1373
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1373  chojin.adsl.neri.4267
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  chojin.adsl.neri.1254
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1254  chojin.adsl.neri.3337
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  208.141.100.35.30790
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1208  208.141.100.35.socks
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1204  208.141.100.35.socks
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.3331                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1198  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.dec-n *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2787
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2778
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  box1.TyranZ.3847
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.3337                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1112  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1084  TyranZ.20801
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1080  ircnet.kaptech.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1072
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1072  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.2211                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1065  AVelizy-101-2-2-.1982
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1063  irc1-2.free.fr.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1062  hitomi.ecranbleu.dec-n
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.12345                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1534
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1524
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22011                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0     48  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.1164
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1048
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1048  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1047  www.skydirect.ne.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.4400  tarakan.lan.tara.1042
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1042  tarakan.lan.tara.4400
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1041  bloob.oxyd.fr.4400
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.4400                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6669                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6668                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6667                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6665                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6666                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.4401                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.13333                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1035  rinka.nerim.net.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  chojin.adsl.neri.1032
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1032  chojin.adsl.neri.3682
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1031  irc.planetintern.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.21003 chojin.lan.tarak.1163
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.22002 chojin.lan.tarak.1162
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.2532  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4695  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3418  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.6632  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.netbios-ssn          *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.22005                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22005                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.22006                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.22002                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22006                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.21003                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.21003                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22002                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.11982 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.auth                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.submission           *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.smtp                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.ssh                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.ssh                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.swat                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.auth                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.pop3                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp6       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
LISTEN
> > udp4       0      0  *.4659                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.snmp                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  localhost.3336         *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.3704                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.2409                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1488                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1380                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.afs3-bos             *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.4183                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1291                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1244                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.netbios-dgm          *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.netbios-ns           *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.10000                *.*
> > udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1124  chojin.adsl.neri.syslo
> > udp4       0      0  *.bootps               *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1028                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
> > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
> > udp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> > udp6       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> > ip 4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > icm4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > ip64       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > Netgraph sockets
> > Type  Recv-Q Send-Q Node Address   #Hooks
> > ctrl       0      0
> > data       0      0
> > Active UNIX domain sockets
> > Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
> > d04c2d80 stream      0      0 d04f9580        0        0        0
> > /var/pwcheck/pwcheck
> > d04c2e40 stream      0      0 d04f7240        0        0        0
> > /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432
> > d04c2f40 stream      0      0 d04bd800        0        0        0
> > /var/run/ndc
> > d04c2d00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2c80
> > d04c2c80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e00
> > d04c2e00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2dc0
> > d04c2dc0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e80
> > d04c2e80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2ec0
> > d04c2ec0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f00
> > d04c2f00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f80
> > d04c2f80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0        0
> > d04c2fc0 dgram       0      0 d04be940        0 d04c2d00        0
> > /var/run/log
> >
> > #ifconfig -a
> > ed0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
> >         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%ed0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> >         ether 00:4f:49:0a:b2:dd
> > ed1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 192.168.69.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.69.255
> >         inet6 fe80::5054:5ff:fef9:761d%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
> >         ether 52:54:05:f9:76:1d
> > lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
> > lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> >         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> >         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
> >         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> > ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> > tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1492
> >         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%tun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x9
> >         inet 62.4.22.98 --> 194.206.78.3 netmask 0xff000000
> >         Opened by PID 168
> >
> > Anything wrong?
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:31 AM
> > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> >
> >
> > > What does netstat -a and ifconfig -a show?  Something is not right on
your
> > > machine.  I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp and it worked out of the
box.
> > > I'm using the default /usr/local/etc/rc.d/snmpd.sh script to start
snmpd.
> > >
> > > Joe
> > >
> > > On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > >
> > > > My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
> > > > To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
> > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > #ps aux | grep snmpd
> > > > root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
> > > > /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > #snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
> > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > >
> > > > As you see, without success...
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
> > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> > > > > 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.
I
> > keep
> > > > > it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
> > > > >
> > > > > Joe
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > > > > > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug
in
> > > > snmpd
> > > > > > :-p).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I don't know what I could do.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant
bits
> > of
> > > > mine:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > > > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > > > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > > > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > > > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > > > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > > > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights
to:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > > > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with
> > different
> > > > > > > > # write permissions:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read
write
> > > > notif
> > > > > > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > none
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > all
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > none
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > all
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Joe
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've
got
> > this
> > > > > > > problem I
> > > > > > > > > use now public.
> > > > > > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't
work.
> > > > > > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > and a new one is located at
> > > > http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > > > > > (I
> > > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no
success)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the
community:
> > > > > > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems
> > pretty
> > > > odd.
> > > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no
requests
> > are
> > > > > > comming
> > > > > > > from
> > > > > > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > > > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the
problem
> > :pp
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not
send
> > it to
> > > > > > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error
> > messages..Otherwise
> > > > use
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon
while
> > > > > > processing
> > > > > > > > > your
> > > > > > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or
something
> > > > similar ?
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I
didn't
> > modify
> > > > any
> > > > > > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to
> > public@localhost it
> > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and
launched
> > > > again
> > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > > > > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to
> > 4.4-RC,
> > > > it
> > > > > > > didn't
> > > > > > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body
of
> > the
> > > > > > > message
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > message
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:51:36 2001
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Hi! Got a question. We are in the bearing business in North America and 
always looking for additional new suppliers. We entered "bewaring" 
"distributors" and got nothing. We entered "bearing" "suppliers" "worldwide" 
got nothing. What are we doing wrong? Thanks, Patricia Toyota

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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>Hi! Got a question. We are in the bearing business in North America and always looking for additional new suppliers. We entered "bewaring" "distributors" and got nothing. We entered "bearing" "suppliers" "worldwide" got nothing. What are we doing wrong? Thanks, Patricia Toyota</FONT></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:53:28 2001
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From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20010917183916.L69881-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com>
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 00:52:28 +0200
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#       sec.name  source          community
com2sec local     127.0.0.1       public
com2sec localrw   127.0.0.1       private

hehe now it works!

problem came from localhost that was not correctly resolved (but why?)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:40 AM
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd


> Those look fine.  What about nslookup localhost (or if you're using hosts
> before bind, what does /etc/hosts look like)?  It may be that localhost
> resolves to something other than 127.0.0.1.  Have you tried:
>
> snmpwalk 127.0.0.1 public system
>
> ?  That should also work.
>
> Joe
>
> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
>
> > >I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp
> > me too
> >
> > #netstat -a
> > Active Internet connections (including servers)
> > Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address          Foreign Address
(state)
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1618
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1616
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4110  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4108  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4107  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4105  Hacker.gs.2532
SYN_SENT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4103  208.141.100.35.socks
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4100  Hacker.gs.2532
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.smtp  rdu57-28-046.nc..1889
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4098  AFontenayssB-101.3340
SYN_SENT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1615
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1613
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1612
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1610
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1609
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1607
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1606
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1604
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1603
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1601
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.auth  Hacker.gs.1628
> > FIN_WAIT_2
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1597
TIME_WAIT
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4084  Hacker.gs.2532
> > FIN_WAIT_2
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3832  deneb.freedomshe.4386
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  deneb.freedomshe.4969
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi chojin.lan.tarak.1299
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  ACBD133F.ipt.aol.1031
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1809  aboukir-101-1-4-.5557
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1493  paris.fr.eu.unde.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1481  undernet.span.ch.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.http                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4950  arne.swip.net.6669
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4730  no-security.net.8367
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4540  irc.carrier1.net.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.2099
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3145  ACBE8C24.ipt.aol.3419
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0     55  tarakan.lan.tara.22006 chojin.lan.tarak.1980
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3070  entrechat.net.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36867
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36875
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36870
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1657  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1390  entrechat.net.6668
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1380  powertech.no.eu..afs3-
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1379  uu194-7-27-98.un.8080
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  chojin.adsl.neri.1373
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1373  chojin.adsl.neri.4267
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  chojin.adsl.neri.1254
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1254  chojin.adsl.neri.3337
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  208.141.100.35.30790
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1208  208.141.100.35.socks
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1204  208.141.100.35.socks
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.3331                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1198  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.dec-n *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2787
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2778
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  box1.TyranZ.3847
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.3337                 *.*                    LISTE
N
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1112  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1084  TyranZ.20801
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1080  ircnet.kaptech.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1072
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1072  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.2211                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1065  AVelizy-101-2-2-.1982
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1063  irc1-2.free.fr.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1062  hitomi.ecranbleu.dec-n
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.12345                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1534
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1524
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22011                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0     48  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.1164
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1048
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1048  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1047  www.skydirect.ne.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.4400  tarakan.lan.tara.1042
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1042  tarakan.lan.tara.4400
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1041  bloob.oxyd.fr.4400
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  *.4400                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6669                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6668                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6667                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6665                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.6666                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.4401                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.13333                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1035  rinka.nerim.net.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  chojin.adsl.neri.1032
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1032  chojin.adsl.neri.3682
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1031  irc.planetintern.6667
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.21003 chojin.lan.tarak.1163
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.22002 chojin.lan.tarak.1162
> > ESTABLISHED
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.2532  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4695  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3418  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.6632  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.netbios-ssn          *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.22005                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22005                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.22006                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.22002                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22006                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.21003                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.21003                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.22002                *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.11982 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.auth                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.submission           *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.smtp                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.ssh                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp46      0      0  *.ssh                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.swat                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.auth                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.pop3                 *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp6       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
LISTEN
> > tcp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
LISTEN
> > udp4       0      0  *.4659                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.snmp                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  localhost.3336         *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.3704                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.2409                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1488                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1380                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.afs3-bos             *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.4183                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1291                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1244                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.netbios-dgm          *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.netbios-ns           *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.10000                *.*
> > udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1124  chojin.adsl.neri.syslo
> > udp4       0      0  *.bootps               *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.1028                 *.*
> > udp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
> > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
> > udp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
> > udp4       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> > udp6       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> > ip 4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > icm4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > ip64       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > Netgraph sockets
> > Type  Recv-Q Send-Q Node Address   #Hooks
> > ctrl       0      0
> > data       0      0
> > Active UNIX domain sockets
> > Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
> > d04c2d80 stream      0      0 d04f9580        0        0        0
> > /var/pwcheck/pwcheck
> > d04c2e40 stream      0      0 d04f7240        0        0        0
> > /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432
> > d04c2f40 stream      0      0 d04bd800        0        0        0
> > /var/run/ndc
> > d04c2d00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2c80
> > d04c2c80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e00
> > d04c2e00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2dc0
> > d04c2dc0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e80
> > d04c2e80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2ec0
> > d04c2ec0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f00
> > d04c2f00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f80
> > d04c2f80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0        0
> > d04c2fc0 dgram       0      0 d04be940        0 d04c2d00        0
> > /var/run/log
> >
> > #ifconfig -a
> > ed0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
> >         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%ed0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> >         ether 00:4f:49:0a:b2:dd
> > ed1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 192.168.69.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.69.255
> >         inet6 fe80::5054:5ff:fef9:761d%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
> >         ether 52:54:05:f9:76:1d
> > lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
> > lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> >         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> >         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
> >         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> > ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> > tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1492
> >         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%tun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x9
> >         inet 62.4.22.98 --> 194.206.78.3 netmask 0xff000000
> >         Opened by PID 168
> >
> > Anything wrong?
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:31 AM
> > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> >
> >
> > > What does netstat -a and ifconfig -a show?  Something is not right on
your
> > > machine.  I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp and it worked out of the
box.
> > > I'm using the default /usr/local/etc/rc.d/snmpd.sh script to start
snmpd.
> > >
> > > Joe
> > >
> > > On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > >
> > > > My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
> > > > To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
> > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > #ps aux | grep snmpd
> > > > root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
> > > > /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > #snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
> > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > >
> > > > As you see, without success...
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
> > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> > > > > 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.
I
> > keep
> > > > > it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
> > > > >
> > > > > Joe
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > > > > > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug
in
> > > > snmpd
> > > > > > :-p).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I don't know what I could do.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant
bits
> > of
> > > > mine:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > > > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > > > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > > > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > > > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > > > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > > > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights
to:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > > > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with
> > different
> > > > > > > > # write permissions:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read
write
> > > > notif
> > > > > > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > none
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > all
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > none
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > all
> > > > > > none
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Joe
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've
got
> > this
> > > > > > > problem I
> > > > > > > > > use now public.
> > > > > > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't
work.
> > > > > > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > and a new one is located at
> > > > http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > > > > > (I
> > > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no
success)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the
community:
> > > > > > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems
> > pretty
> > > > odd.
> > > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no
requests
> > are
> > > > > > comming
> > > > > > > from
> > > > > > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > > > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the
problem
> > :pp
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not
send
> > it to
> > > > > > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error
> > messages..Otherwise
> > > > use
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon
while
> > > > > > processing
> > > > > > > > > your
> > > > > > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or
something
> > > > similar ?
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I
didn't
> > modify
> > > > any
> > > > > > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to
> > public@localhost it
> > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and
launched
> > > > again
> > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > > > > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to
> > 4.4-RC,
> > > > it
> > > > > > > didn't
> > > > > > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body
of
> > the
> > > > > > > message
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > message
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:53:49 2001
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@iowna.com>
Organization: Potential Technology
To: "mario" <madd@tecdigital.net>, <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Problems with samba
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:56:45 -0400
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[moved to -questions, since I think it more belongs there]

On Monday 17 September 2001 18:25, mario wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm having some strange problems with samba. My Windows clients (ME and
> 2000) report a "Semaphore timeout problem" while on the logs, samba
> reports: [2001/09/17 11:32:25, 0] lib/util_sock.c:write_socket(568)
>   write_socket: Error writing 4 bytes to socket 12: ERRNO = Broken pipe
> [2001/09/17 11:32:25, 0] lib/util_sock.c:send_smb(732)
>   Error writing 4 bytes to client. -1. (Broken pipe)
> [2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:get_socket_addr(1034)
>   getpeername failed. Error was Socket is not connected
> [2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:write_socket_data(544)
>   write_socket_data: write failure. Error = Broken pipe
> [2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:write_socket(568)
>   write_socket: Error writing 4 bytes to socket 12: ERRNO = Broken pipe
> [2001/09/17 11:32:37, 0] lib/util_sock.c:send_smb(732)
>   Error writing 4 bytes to client. -1. (Broken pipe)
>
> This is an esporadic problem, sometimes the machines just connect to the
> samba server with no problems. I recompilled samba under FreeBSD 4.4 and
> stopped experiencing these problems on Friday. Today (Monday), the problems
> are back. I recompilled again Samba but to no avail, the clients cannot
> connect to the samba server..

Sounds a lot like hardware trouble.  Are you getting any other errors in
/var/log/messages?  Does FTP and SSH and/or other protocols work while samba
is having trouble.  Verify the cabling, etc.
I could be wrong, it's just that with the limited information, it sounds like the first thing
to check would be verity that the hardware is sound.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology technical services
(412) 793-4257

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:56: 7 2001
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@iowna.com>
Organization: Potential Technology
To: SENCONA@cs.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: (no subject)
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:59:01 -0400
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Are you saying that you entered these searches on www.freebsd.org?
If so, you're unlikely to find anything useful.  FreeBSD is an operating
system and the FreeBSD website search only searches the FreeBSD
web site.
Try somewhere like www.google.com or www.yahoo.com - you'll have
more success.

On Monday 17 September 2001 18:51, SENCONA@cs.com wrote:
> Hi! Got a question. We are in the bearing business in North America and
> always looking for additional new suppliers. We entered "bewaring"
> "distributors" and got nothing. We entered "bearing" "suppliers"
> "worldwide" got nothing. What are we doing wrong? Thanks, Patricia Toyota

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology technical services
(412) 793-4257

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 15:58:21 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: edwin chan <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Cc: wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 12:45:45AM +0800, edwin chan wrote:
> Hi, Wayne Pascoe
> I think around 180-200 connections  start to die.
>=20
>=20
> Machine: compaq 7200
> CPU PIII 500 , disk ibm 18G, RAM 256M + 64M, NIC integret intel 82xxx
> chipset based(fxp0)
>=20
> software: runing
> bind        sendmail+cyrus-sasl          ntpd             inetd(ftp telnet
> auth)
> mysql            apache1.3.19             mod_php4(with gd lib)
> all software just got from ports directory.
>=20
>=20
> acd0: CDROM <COMPAQ CDR-8435> at ata1-master using PIO4
> Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
> da0 at sym0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
> da0: <IBM DDYS-T18350N S96H> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
> da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 31, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
> Enabled
> da0: 17501MB (35843670 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2231C)
>=20
> error message:
> swap_pager_getswapspace: failed

Well then, if the system is telling you you're out of swap space,
hadn't you better add some more, or figure out what's using up so much
memory on your system?

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 16: 0:56 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 19:08:05 -0400
From: Nathan Mace <nmace85@yahoo.com>
To: "mario" <madd@tecdigital.net>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: outdated samba
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:12:32 -0500
"mario" <madd@tecdigital.net> wrote:

> Then the port should be changed, right now /usr/ports/net/samba gives branch
> 2.0.x and /usr/ports/net/samba-devel gives branch 2.2.x
> 
> On a side note, has anyone experienced problems with samba 2.2.1a_2 with
> FBSD 4.4 (Releng_4_4)


so who do i talk to about that?

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 16: 1:31 2001
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@iowna.com>
Organization: Potential Technology
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pam_ldap and FreeBSD 4.3
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 19:04:27 -0400
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Does anyone have pam_ldap working on FreeBSD?
I'm trying to get it going with FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE. Apparently, the fact
that nss_ldap doesn't work on FreeBSD yet is causing the failure. For
example:

If I put an account on the ldap server:
username = test
password = word1
uid = 1000

I can not log in. No ldap errors, just rejected login, however, if I also create
a local user in /etc/password:
username = test
password = completelydifferent
uid = 1000

I can now log in as "test" using the password "word1".  Apparently, pam_ldap
is working, but FreeBSD won't let the login complete unless it can convert the
uid back to a name.
Is there a workaround for this? Or do I need to fall back on NIS and use that?
It really seems like a shame not to be able to use this.  Is someone working on
getting nss working that I could help out?

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology technical services
(412) 793-4257

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 16: 7:45 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 19:11:03 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
Message-Id: <20010917191103.7f8e9350.matthew@starbreaker.net>
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Mr. Conrad, partitioning for FreeBSD can't possibly be any worse
than Microsoft's crippled version of fdisk.

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide

The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
truth."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 16:11:16 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 16:12:15 -0700
From: dannyman <dannyman@toldme.com>
To: Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
Cc: "Robert J. Collins" <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu>,
	Brian Whalen <bri@sonicboom.org>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 09:56:09AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

> >NFS seems natural, but my "supervisor" is bent on using sendmail. From
> >what I've heard sendmail and NFS just don't mix well.
> >
> 
> This stems from the reason that the FreeBSD 4.X NFS don't support locking.
> 
> There's an experimental lockd at
> 
> http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~crossd/FreeBSD/lockd-0.2a.tar.gz
> 
> just run make under 4.X
> 
> locking is in FreeBSD 5.0, both server and client.

If you use Maildir, you dont have to lock.  Serve mail via Courier.

If you really want reliable mbox file locking on x86 hardware, you might
want to try Solaris x86.

-danny

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 16:35:17 2001
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To: Aram Khalili <aram@cs.umd.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: corrupted superblock/fsck problem 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 17 Sep 2001 16:49:45 EDT."
             <Pine.SOL.4.21.0109171645330.4082-100000@toblerone.cs.umd.edu> 
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 00:35:13 +0100
From: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
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In message <Pine.SOL.4.21.0109171645330.4082-100000@toblerone.cs.umd.edu>, Aram
 Khalili writes:
>> If fsck finishes successfully using "fsck -b 32" (i.e. you are
>> satisfied that the master superblock is intact),
>
>Is the superblock at block 32 the master superblock?  The man page (I
>think offhand) says that it would be the first alternate.

The master superblock is at block 16; the one at block 32 is indeed
the first alternate (here 'block' means a 512-byte sector). Every
cylinder group (including the first one) contains a backup superblock,
and then there is the master superblock in sectors 16..31. The "-b
32" option is just a handy way of avoiding the check on the very
last backup superblock.

>Why are backups kept then?  They're not kept in synch with the master
>superblock?  When I read stuff about ext2fs on Linux, the documentation
>said it marks all superblock copies dirty when it changes the master
>superblock.  Seems like a good idea.

The backups are useful if the sectors containing the master superblock
go bad. By never writing to them during normal operation, the idea
was probably that those sectors are less likely to "wear out" than
the master superblock. This is I'm sure less meaningful with modern
disks. Originally, FFS would place the backup superblock at a
different offset in each cylinder group to reduce the risk of all
superblocks ending up on the same disk surface.

Fsck makes good use of the backup superblocks too. Comparing the
master superblock against the last backup superblock on the disk
is a virtually foolproof way of verifying that the master superblock
has not been corrupted. It can also detect many cases where the
end of a disk has become corrupted, or cases where block number
overflows map the end of a disk to its start.

Very little information of importance changes in the master
superblock, so there is no need to update the backup copies. Any
summary information can be re-computed by fsck, and most fields
are filesystem parameters that don't change. About the only things
you might want updated in the backup superblocks are the various
settings that can be changed with 'tunefs', and it has the -A option
for that.

Ian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 16:41: 4 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:40:44 -0500
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From: Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com>
Subject: Re: Why FreeBSD over Redhat Linux?
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>Mr. Conrad, partitioning for FreeBSD can't possibly be any worse
>than Microsoft's crippled version of fdisk.

Mr Graybosch,

I consider disk partitioning + labelling one of the better aspects of 
sysinstall.  :))

Mr Conrad


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 17: 3:17 2001
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Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
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Also with 256 megs of ram 64M of swap, if thats what the +64 means, seems
out of proportion..

Brian "Sonic" Whalen
Success = Preparation + Opportunity


On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Kris Kennaway wrote:

> On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 12:45:45AM +0800, edwin chan wrote:
> > Hi, Wayne Pascoe
> > I think around 180-200 connections  start to die.
> >
> >
> > Machine: compaq 7200
> > CPU PIII 500 , disk ibm 18G, RAM 256M + 64M, NIC integret intel 82xxx
> > chipset based(fxp0)
> >
> > software: runing
> > bind        sendmail+cyrus-sasl          ntpd             inetd(ftp telnet
> > auth)
> > mysql            apache1.3.19             mod_php4(with gd lib)
> > all software just got from ports directory.
> >
> >
> > acd0: CDROM <COMPAQ CDR-8435> at ata1-master using PIO4
> > Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> > Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
> > da0 at sym0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
> > da0: <IBM DDYS-T18350N S96H> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
> > da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 31, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
> > Enabled
> > da0: 17501MB (35843670 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2231C)
> >
> > error message:
> > swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
>
> Well then, if the system is telling you you're out of swap space,
> hadn't you better add some more, or figure out what's using up so much
> memory on your system?
>
> Kris
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 17: 9:39 2001
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From: "David Loszewski" <stealth215@mediaone.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Creative Labs Live! Value driver or mixer
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 20:08:48 -0400
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Does anyone know of a driver or a mixer with 4 Channel support for the
Creative Labs Live! Value sound card for FreeBSD. I found one for Linux
but not FreeBSD.  And yes I did search around for one but no one seems
to have one.  I have a particular hard time believing this because I'm
sure that many others that run FreeBSD have the Live! Card and I can't
see why they wouldn't want to use the four channel.
 
Dave

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><tt><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt'>Does anyone know of a driver or a mixer with 4 Channel support =
for the
Creative Labs Live! <span class=3DGramE>Value sound card for =
FreeBSD.</span> I
found one for Linux but not FreeBSD.<span =
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>And
yes I did search around for one but no one seems to have one.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>I have a particular hard time =
believing this
because I&#8217;m sure that many others that run FreeBSD have the Live! =
Card and
I can&#8217;t see why they wouldn&#8217;t want to use the four <span
class=3DGramE>channel</span>.<o:p></o:p></span></font></tt></p>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 17:29:59 2001
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help! i just did a "rm -rf /usr/local/share" as root!!  it was an accident, i was cycling back though commands i had typed in and wasn't paying attention.  i hit control-c ASAP and i have no idea of how to tell what got deleted!  the buildworld-install world doesn't reinstall over the /usr directory does it?  what can i do?  thanks

nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 17:31:38 2001
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Subject: Mounting a CD-ROM device
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Long ago I installed FreeBSD 4.1  (This machine also has Win 98 loaded. I
dual boot between Win 98 and FreeBSD without a problem.)  This box has 2
CD-ROMs installed.  1. TEAC 524-E and a 2. Creative CDRW 4224.  Everything
seems to be working fine with FreeBSD except the problems I experience with
the CD-ROM.  When I try to mount the CD-ROM using these commands:
# mkdir /cdrom  
# mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c /cdrom
I get an error cd9660: Device not Configured. 

I used this command to find the CD-ROM device:  cat /etc/fstab
The "cat /etc/fstab" command lists only one cd-rom drive, which is:
/dev/acd0c

Another thing that I have tried during boot up, is prior to Unix loading I
"break or pause" the boot up process by press the space bar.  Type in the
command:  boot -c and then look at the config files in visual mode.  As I
look through the Storage active drivers I see my two CD-ROM devices listed
under storage.  Here is the info that it has:
ATA/ATAPI Compatible Disk Controller      Dev-ata0    IRQ- 14   Port-0x1f0
ATA/ATAPI Compatible Disk Controller      Dev-ata1    IRQ- 15   Port-0x170

I then boot in the Unix O/S and search /dev for ata0 and ata1.  They are not
listed under /dev.  

Any help that you could provide would be greatly appreciated.  I will do my
best to provide any further information that you request but obviously I am
a Novice when it comes to Unix. 

Thank you,
Bryan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 17:51:10 2001
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From: "Matthew E. Boyce" <ostone_com@hotmail.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Network Install on an old machine
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:58:10 -0700
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Hi,
    I am trying to strech the limits of sane things to do with FreeBSD... so
I am trying to install on a 486 with the 3com Etherlink II TP ISA NIC.  What
I am wondering is what things I need to say at install time for more that
ppp and slip to show up when it wants me to configure the network
connection.
    thanks in advance,
        --Matthew E. Boyce

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:12:24 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 19:13:12 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: "Jason Prosser" <jprosser@teraglobal.com>
Subject: Re: Network drivers are dissapearing...
Cc: Nathan Mace <mace_nathan@uchaswv.edu>
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--============_-1211346902==_============
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"

I am using FreeBSD 4.3 Release. I have a micron(Intel) MB and 2 3Com3c905's.

When I installed BSD clean I had two network interfaces (xl0 & xl1).
I had recompiled the kernal (having taken out the Scsi interfaces, 
IDE Nics, IP6 and added in the IPF option.) And I found that I no 
longer had the network interfaces.

I tried plumbing the interfaces and still nothing... I then went back 
and recompiled the GENERIC kernal (with no changes) and I still was 
not able to get them back...

I have no idea on where to go on getting back my poor little network 
interfaces... Any Idea's and suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
JP

what sources did you compile the kernel from?  the sources on the CD 
or what?  this might be an issue of using a newer kernel, but not a 
newer "make world" if you know what i mean.

if you want i can email you me kernel conf file.  i have 1 3com905 
nic.  but maybe someone else on the list will have a better idea

nathan

I was using the installed one. (Off the 4.3 CD) I have attached the 
GENERIC kernal and the one that I tried to use for ipfilter...

JP
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:20:40 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:23:32 -0700 (PDT)
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Where does kernel execution begin ?
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When control is paqsswd from the bootloader to FreeBSD,
what is the entry point to the kernel ?

Thanks,

Joe


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Joe McGuckin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:32:46 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 02:32:41 +0100
From: George Reid <greid@FreeBSD.org>
To: Nathan Mace <mace_nathan@uchaswv.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: help!  i "rm -rf /usr/local/share"
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 08:37:08PM -0400, Nathan Mace wrote:

[ BROKEN FORMATTING FIXED ]

> help! i just did a "rm -rf /usr/local/share" as root!!  it was an accident,
> i was cycling back though commands i had typed in and wasn't paying 
> attention.  i hit control-c ASAP and i have no idea of how to tell what 
> got deleted!  the buildworld-install world doesn't reinstall over the 
> /usr directory does it?  what can i do?  thanks

Restore from your last backup, of course.  You *do* keep backups, don't 
you?  No?  Oh, dear...

-- 
+-------------------+---------------------+
|    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
|  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
+-------------------+---------------------+

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Subject: My Kernel Config
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Im cvsupdating and when i try to make my kernel it stops with:
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ELEMENT

Im updating from Somewhere along 4.3-STABLE to 4.4-STABLE

Ive attached a copy of my kernel config file

Please CC me cause im not on the list.

Thanks in advance.

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Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="Element"

####################################################################=0A=
# SYSTEM/KERNEL Options=0A=
=0A=
machine		i386=0A=
cpu		I586_CPU=0A=
ident		ELEMENT=0A=
maxusers	64=0A=
options		COMPAT_43=0A=
=0A=
####################################################################=0A=
# NETWORKING OPTIONS=0A=
=0A=
#=0A=
# Protocol famlies:=0A=
#=0A=
options 	INET			#InterNETworking=0A=
options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols=0A=
options		IPSEC			#IP security=0A=
options		IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define /w IPSEC)=0A=
options		IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security=0A=
=0A=
options		NETGRAPH		#netgraph(4) system=0A=
options		NETGRAPH_ETHER=0A=
options		NETGRAPH_PPPOE=0A=
options		NETGRAPH_SOCKET=0A=
=0A=
#=0A=
# Network Interfaces:=0A=
=0A=
pseudo-device	ether			#Generic Ethernet=0A=
pseudo-device	bpf			#Berkely Packet Filter=0A=
pseudo-device	tun			#Tunnel driver=0A=
pseudo-device   ppp 1			#Point-to-Point Protocol=0A=
pseudo-device	gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling=0A=
pseudo-device	faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation=0A=
pseudo-device	stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation=0A=
=0A=
#=0A=
# Internet family options:=0A=
#=0A=
=0A=
options		IPFIREWALL		#IP Firewall=0A=
#options	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#Logging for IPFIREWALL=0A=
#options	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D100	#limit verbosity=0A=
#options	IPV6FIREWALL		#IP Firewall for IPv6=0A=
#options	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE	#Logging for IPV6FIREWALL=0A=
#options	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D100	#limit verbosity=0A=
options		IPDIVERT		#divert sockets=0A=
options		RANDOM_IP_ID		#random ip packet ids=0A=
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#ICMP error response bandwidth limiting=0A=
#options	DUMMYNET		#"dummynet" bandwidth limiter=0A=
#options	BRIDGE			#bridging between ethernet cards=0A=
=0A=
####################################################################=0A=
# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS=0A=
=0A=
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem=0A=
options		MFS			#Memory Filesystem=0A=
options		NFS			#Network Filesystem=0A=
options		CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem=0A=
options		MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem=0A=
options		PROCFS			#Process Filesystem=0A=
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]=0A=
options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device=0A=
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required=0A=
options		SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support=0A=
options		QUOTA			#enable disk quotas=0A=
=0A=
####################################################################=0A=
# MISC=0A=
=0A=
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console=0A=
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor=0A=
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor=0A=
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support=0A=
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory=0A=
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues=0A=
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores=0A=
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions=0A=
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING=0A=
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies=0A=
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev=0A=
device		isa=0A=
device		eisa=0A=
device		pci=0A=
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2=0A=
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0=0A=
device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1=0A=
device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14=0A=
device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15=0A=
device		ata=0A=
device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives=0A=
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives=0A=
device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives=0A=
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering=0A=
device		adv0	at isa?=0A=
device		adw=0A=
device		bt0	at isa?=0A=
device		aha0	at isa?=0A=
device		aic0	at isa?=0A=
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD=0A=
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1=0A=
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12=0A=
device		vga0	at isa?=0A=
options		VESA=0A=
pseudo-device	splash=0A=
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100=0A=
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13=0A=
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4=0A=
device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3=0A=
device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5=0A=
device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9=0A=
device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7=0A=
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)=0A=
device		lpt		# Printer=0A=
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device=0A=
device		miibus		# MII bus support=0A=
device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes=0A=
device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139=0A=
pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)=0A=
pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"=0A=
device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface=0A=
device		usb		# USB Bus (required)=0A=
device		ugen		# Generic=0A=
device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"=0A=
device		ums		# Mouse=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_0048_01C13FA8.04CEC580--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:42:52 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 02:42:44 +0100
From: George Reid <greid@FreeBSD.org>
To: Chad Hanamaikai <C8ha6d@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: My Kernel Config
Message-ID: <20010918024244.A893@FreeBSD.org>
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 06:39:00PM -0700, Chad Hanamaikai wrote:
> Im cvsupdating and when i try to make my kernel it stops with:
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ELEMENT

You're going to need to give more information than that if you want=20
anybody to help you.  I doubt many people are going to be prepared to sit=
=20
down and compile your kernel for themselves to generate the error message.

--=20
+-------------------+---------------------+
|    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
|  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
+-------------------+---------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:48:20 2001
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To: "George Reid" <greid@FreeBSD.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <OE25WeTlhxvzSoBJHsx0000a8dc@hotmail.com> <20010918024244.A893@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: My Kernel Config
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well, I cant see above that from console. there a file that may have that
stuff logged to?


On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 06:39:00PM -0700, Chad Hanamaikai wrote:
> Im cvsupdating and when i try to make my kernel it stops with:
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ELEMENT

You're going to need to give more information than that if you want
anybody to help you.  I doubt many people are going to be prepared to sit
down and compile your kernel for themselves to generate the error message.

--
+-------------------+---------------------+
|    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
|  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
+-------------------+---------------------+


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:48:38 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:48:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jim Durham <durham@w2xo.pgh.pa.us>
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To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: X on Compaq "EX" with I810E Intel video chip on 4.3 FreeBSD.
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Has anyone successfully gotten X to work on a Compaq "EX"
machine with integrated I810E Intel video chip?

I have tried all suggestions found in email archives and
I am currently tryihg X 4.1.0 with the "i810" driver.

I have agp support compiled in to the kernel and have /dev/agpgart .

Any attempt to start "X" results in the "black screen of death".

"X -configure" results in same.

-Jim Durham



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:53:58 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 03:54:12 +0200
From: Dennis Berger <Dennis.Berger@nipsi.de>
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Subject: ppp: fallback profile ? 
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Hi,
I have three profiles one default profile with nat entrys, one isdn
profile, and one dsl-profile.
Is it possible to solve the following scenario only with ppp.
I assume DSL-link is broken for whatever reason. After a specific
time-delay ppp don't try to use dsl-profile anymore but isdn-profile
instead to connect to internet ?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:56: 6 2001
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          Mon, 17 Sep 2001 18:55:57 -0700
From: "J. Seth Henry" <jshamlet@home.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: NS Geode GX support?
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 09:55:26 -0400
Message-ID: <LLEFKJGAFGBGEGAMAMJEEECMCAAA.jshamlet@home.com>
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Hello all,
I recently bought a set-top box from GCT-Allwell, which uses a NS Geode GXm
processor. This chip has a Cyrix core, along with integrated audio and video
functions. There are linux drivers for both of these functions, but I would
prefer to use FreeBSD - given that my primary MP3 server is running
FBSD4.3-RELEASE.

Does anyone know if there is support for the integrated audio subsystem in
FreeBSD? If so, which driver should I use?

Also, I have a .o file that came with the unit, and is the driver for
Xfree86. Does anyone know if this driver will work under FreeBSD - and how
to enable it if it does?

Any help is appreciated - and if I have to switch to Linux, then so be it.
It would be nice to maintain a fully FreeBSD house though. :)

Thanks,
Seth Henry
jshamlet@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:56:14 2001
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Subject: Re: help!  i "rm -rf /usr/local/share"
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG



> On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 08:37:08PM -0400, Nathan Mace wrote:
>
> [ BROKEN FORMATTING FIXED ]
>
> > help! i just did a "rm -rf /usr/local/share" as root!!  it was an
accident,
> > i was cycling back though commands i had typed in and wasn't paying
> > attention.  i hit control-c ASAP and i have no idea of how to tell what
> > got deleted!  the buildworld-install world doesn't reinstall over the
> > /usr directory does it?  what can i do?  thanks
>
> Restore from your last backup, of course.  You *do* keep backups, don't
> you?  No?  Oh, dear...

Since it was /usr/LOCAL/share that you blew away, buildworld/installworld
don't touch anything in there.  (In fact, on a fresh system, /usr/local
doesn't exist.)

Most of what is in /usr/local/share is documentation, sample configs and
other tidbits of information that ports and packages install.  You can
probably live without most of the stuff in there, but if you're really
concerned, reinstall any ports/packages to restore what you blew away.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 18:56:36 2001
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: mstark1@cfl.rr.com
Subject: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:56:30 US/Eastern
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I just started using FreeBSD and am currently running GNOME with Enlightenment 
as a window manager and I find it to be a bit complex coming from a Windoze and 
BeOS environment. Does anyone have any suggestions as to what would be a good 
window manager for a newbie? I have heard that KDE is pretty simple but I also 
heard that it is a resource hog. Any suggestions would be appreciated. 

Mike





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19: 3:10 2001
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Subject: Re: My Kernel Config
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:56:47 -0400
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Hit <scroll lock> and then use the arrow keys or pgup/pgdn to naviage the
scrollback buffer.  Hit <scroll lock> when finished.

Next time you build a kernel, use script(1) like this:

gabby# script
Script started, output file is typescript
gabby# make depend; make
.....
build output is here
.....
gabby# exit
Script done, output file is typescript
gabby#

The file 'typescript' will contain everything that was echoed to the screen.

--
Matt Emmerton
----- Original Message -----
From: "Chad Hanamaikai" <C8ha6d@hotmail.com>
To: "George Reid" <greid@FreeBSD.ORG>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 9:48 PM
Subject: Re: My Kernel Config


> well, I cant see above that from console. there a file that may have that
> stuff logged to?
>
>
> On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 06:39:00PM -0700, Chad Hanamaikai wrote:
> > Im cvsupdating and when i try to make my kernel it stops with:
> > *** Error code 1
> > Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/ELEMENT
>
> You're going to need to give more information than that if you want
> anybody to help you.  I doubt many people are going to be prepared to sit
> down and compile your kernel for themselves to generate the error message.
>
> --
> +-------------------+---------------------+
> |    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
> |  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
> +-------------------+---------------------+
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19:17:49 2001
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Subject: FS backup to Hard Disk
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I would like to do nitely cron backup everything for full restore to a
second hard disk:
/mnt/fat32/backupdir

I gather I need to use "tar" to do this, but not exactly sure of the
precise command and switches. Don't want to mess up on this. Here's my fstab:

Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s2a     99183    29641    61608    32%    /
/dev/ad0s2f   8835083   673328  7454949     8%    /usr
/dev/ad0s2e     19815     2317    15913    13%    /var
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
/dev/ad1s1   13264736  3086024 10178712    23%    /mnt/fat32

Guidance on exact tar line command would be appreciated.... thanks in
advance.

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Server Admin

Sage-American
http://www.sage-american.com
jacks@sage-american.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19:18:47 2001
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From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
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Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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Well, Mike, both KDE (especially v2.2) and GNOME/Enlightenment
are pigs. Enlightenment's a pig by itself, but it's a very pretty
pig. You just might be able to make a silk purse from E's ear.

But I digress. I find that IceWM looks quite a bit like the
Windows interface: taskbar on bottom, button triggering main menu
in bottom left corner, etc. It also runs like a bat out of Hell,
and doesn't hog much memory or CPU.

If you want to check it out, look at [ http://www.icewm.org/ ].
Since I use it most of the time, I can answer questions related
to installation and/or configuration.

Also, you might consider running Window Maker (website at [
http://www.windowmaker.org ]). It's interface is based on
NeXTStep/Mac, and is almost as fast as IceWM. However, you might
find IceWM easier to get used to at first.

Let me know if you have any other questions.
******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide

The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
truth."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19:28:21 2001
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Subject: RE: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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How much memory would it have to take up for it to be considered a pig?
KDE I agree is pretty bad but Enlightenment alone without GNOME works
pretty well.

Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Matthew
Graybosch
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 10:22 PM
To: mstark1@cfl.rr.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies

Well, Mike, both KDE (especially v2.2) and GNOME/Enlightenment
are pigs. Enlightenment's a pig by itself, but it's a very pretty
pig. You just might be able to make a silk purse from E's ear.

But I digress. I find that IceWM looks quite a bit like the
Windows interface: taskbar on bottom, button triggering main menu
in bottom left corner, etc. It also runs like a bat out of Hell,
and doesn't hog much memory or CPU.

If you want to check it out, look at [ http://www.icewm.org/ ].
Since I use it most of the time, I can answer questions related
to installation and/or configuration.

Also, you might consider running Window Maker (website at [
http://www.windowmaker.org ]). It's interface is based on
NeXTStep/Mac, and is almost as fast as IceWM. However, you might
find IceWM easier to get used to at first.

Let me know if you have any other questions.
******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide

The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
truth."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19:30:14 2001
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From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
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David:

Well, since I have 512 megs of hard RAM and another 512 megs of
swap, I tend to judge a pig more on CPU usage. I've seen E
(according to top) take up 10-15% of my available cycles on a
1GHz Athlon. IceWM, on the other hand, takes up 0.1-0.6% of my
CPU. I tend to call a window manager a pig if it takes up more
than 10% of my CPU.

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Matthew Graybosch wrote:

> But I digress. I find that IceWM looks quite a bit like the
> Windows interface: taskbar on bottom, button triggering main menu
> in bottom left corner, etc. It also runs like a bat out of Hell,
> and doesn't hog much memory or CPU.

 Ok, here's a dumb question. How do you run the windows manager without
Gnome or KDE?

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
 Now enjoying FreeBSD 4.3-Release along with
 Gnome and sawfish Windows manager
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19:36: 7 2001
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From: "Seamus.Venasse" <Seamus.Venasse@polaris.ca>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Good Qmail book.
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 19:38:13 -0700
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> On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 03:07:26PM -0400, scanner@jurai.net wrote:
> >
> > > Postfix on the other hand... :)
> >
> > Requires reading main.cf. Postfix is worlds easier to admin
> the qmail.
> >
>
> Ya know -- this is really a matter of opinion. Don't construe
> it to be a fact.
> Some people find it easier to have multiple config files with
> logical names as
> opposed to just one config file with logical config
> directives. It is truly a
> matter of opinion.

I agree with you completely.  I personally prefer the logically named config
files.  As well, I have not seen a web-based configuration front end that
works as well as QmailAdmin.  It is this front-end that makes it easier for
my customers to maintain their own email configurations, instead of relying
on me to make changes/additions.

Seamus


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 19:59:10 2001
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From: Chip <chip@wiegand.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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On Monday 17 September 2001 06:56, mstark1@cfl.rr.com wrote:
> I just started using FreeBSD and am currently running GNOME with
> Enlightenment as a window manager and I find it to be a bit complex coming
> from a Windoze and BeOS environment. Does anyone have any suggestions as to
> what would be a good window manager for a newbie? I have heard that KDE is
> pretty simple but I also heard that it is a resource hog. Any suggestions
> would be appreciated.
>
> Mike

My favorite is XFCE, it doesn't look like winblows, yet is quite easy to use. 
If you have ever seen CDE on the Solaris system then you'll know what XFCE 
looks like. Doesn't use hog the memory like those desktop managers you 
mention.  When I checked top I see xfce and xfwm are both using 0.00% of cpu 
resources, and I have about 9 apps or windows open right now.
You can learn more about it at www.xfce.org. It's in the ports, just install 
from there, and it will run without anything else.

--
Chip W.

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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:32:32 +0930
From: Andrew Reid <andrew.reid@plug.cx>
To: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: NDS for FreeBSD
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 12:15:32PM +1100, BSD Freak wrote:

> We need to move to NDS to consolidate all our Windows / Unix / Novell 
> user accounts. However some of our main file servers run FreeBSD and I 
> would hate to have to migrate to Linux just for NDS suppport. Nothing's 
> as fast and clean as FreeBSD and I would really like to be able to run 
> NDS on the FreeBSD boxes. Anyone done/know how to do this? I could not 
> find a port in the prts collection....

We've written a PAM module that does this. We're currently working on a
FreeBSD port, something I hope to have finished rather soon.

From what I've heard of eDirectory for Linux (or whatever the evil sods
at Novell call it), it's incredibly slow and has a tendancy to do rotten
things to your machine and NDS tree.

   - andrew

--
void signature () {
	cout << "Andrew Reid -- andrew.reid@plug.cx" << endl ;
	cout << "Cell: +61 401 946 813" << endl;
	cout << "Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur" << endl;
}

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20: 1:41 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 23:04:35 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: "Gerald T. Freymann" <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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Not that stupid a question on your part, Gerry. A newbie might
not feel confident enough or know enough to ask, and I don't mind
answering.

KDE provides its own windowmanager, which used to be called kwm
in the 1.x series. GNOME never had it's "own" windowmanager; its
designers preferred to have ride another windowmanger piggyback.
The default GNOME windowmanager appears to be Sawfish, but GNOME
can also run on top of Enlightenment, WindowMaker, and IceWM.
I've even seen it run on top of TWM, and I hope never to see it
again.

The main selling points of GNOME and KDE are the common
interfaces of programs associated with their respective
environments. Since all GNOME programs use the GTK+ libs, they
all have a common look. This goes for all KDE apps since they all
use the Qt libs. KDE programs can run in GNOME, and vice versa.

GNOME and KDE are desktop environments. Each tries to do more
than straight window management; each tries to abstract Unix from
the user. We could start a holy war over whether this is good or
bad. I'll settle for saying that I prefer to avoid abstraction
whenever possible. If I didn't want to get under the hood, I'd
have stuck with Windows and never even touched DOS.
******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20: 3:13 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 23:06:37 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: Chip <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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I've tried XFce, Chip, and you're right about its performance.
However, I think that XFce depends on the GTK+ libraries. I know
that GTK themes can be applied to XFce.

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20: 3:32 2001
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Matthew Graybosch wrote:

> Not that stupid a question on your part, Gerry. A newbie might
> not feel confident enough or know enough to ask, and I don't mind
> answering.

 Ok, but I was really after the command to bring up Xfree with just a
windows manager and no desktop.... ?

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
 Now enjoying FreeBSD 4.3-Release along with
 Gnome and sawfish Windows manager
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20: 8:40 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 23:08:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: Kenneth Wayne Culver <culverk@wam.umd.edu>
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Subject: Handspring Visor
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Just curious, but does anyone know if the handspring visor's USB cradle is
supported by FreeBSD? I'm thinking about getting one of these, and it uses
PalmOS, but I couldn't find any info on getting it to work with FreeBSD.

Ken


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20:15: 6 2001
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From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
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No problem. I think you'll like X better with a straight WM. Eris
knows that I do. Of course, desktop environments *do* have their
uses. We can always sell 'em to suits and let newbies cut their
teeth on 'em, as I did with KDE 1.1 back in January 2000.

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20:17:43 2001
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Gerald T.
> Freymann
> Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 11:04 PM
> To: Matthew Graybosch
> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
>
> On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Matthew Graybosch wrote:
>
> > Not that stupid a question on your part, Gerry. A newbie might
> > not feel confident enough or know enough to ask, and I don't mind
> > answering.
>
>  Ok, but I was really after the command to bring up Xfree with just a
> windows manager and no desktop.... ?

	Hmm... remove or rename your .xinitrc file.  That will bring up the
absolute, bone stock, default window manager, twm.

	If you're wanting something that bare looking but with some added
functionality... why not try OLVWM?  It's quite stripped down, but does
allow for multiple desktops (which I'm an extreme fan of).  I even run OLVWM
on my laptop (KDE and Gnome basically bring it to a crawl).

--- Andy


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20:31:20 2001
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On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Kenneth Wayne Culver wrote:

> Just curious, but does anyone know if the handspring visor's USB cradle is
> supported by FreeBSD? I'm thinking about getting one of these, and it uses
> PalmOS, but I couldn't find any info on getting it to work with FreeBSD.
>

Well, the USB subsystem in FreeBSD will work with the Visor. You run usbd
and, if you configure it properly, it will recognize your visor and run
some program like Coldsync automatically. You can use Coldsync to back up
the Visor or Palm to a directory on the FreeBSD box and sync with it.
Coldsync allows you to use "conduits", which you can write yourself and
are used to move stuff back and forth from the palm environment to unix,
but there aren't many available. Most people seem to prefer a "desktop"
presentation on the unix end.

The best desktop for unix seems to be J-Pilot, which I was not able to get
working with the USB interface. It works fine with a serial interface,so
I bought a Belkin serial cable for my Visor for about $25 and it works
fine with J-Pilot.

That's my story.. and I'm stickin' to it..

-Jim Durham


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 20:47:13 2001
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Hi Mike!

On Mon, 17 Sep 2001 mstark1@cfl.rr.com wrote:

> I just started using FreeBSD and am currently running
> GNOME with Enlightenment as a window manager and I find
> it to be a bit complex coming from a Windoze and BeOS
> environment. Does anyone have any suggestions as to what
> would be a good window manager for a newbie? I have
> heard that KDE is pretty simple but I also heard that it
> is a resource hog. Any suggestions would be appreciated.
When you just started using FreeBSD you should stay with
enlightenment, because it came with the release and because
it works.
It looks complex, because you can configure everything
yourself. With Windows you can't. Enlightenments complexity
is the price you have to pay for your freedom.
When you feel at home a bit with freebsd you could try gnome
with sawfish. I think it is quite a bit faster than
enlightenment. And it looks a little bit more ...
"sensible" ...

Uli.


*--------------------------------------*
|  www.pukruppa.de       www.2000d.de  |
|          Wuppertal - Germany         |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:16:14 2001
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Hi, 

I am running Freebsd 4.4-Stable as NFS server. When I try to mount 
one of the mount points from Solaris 7 (ultrasparc) machine, 
it mounts fine but when I do "ls" it shows nothing in that directory. 
And yes, there are files in that directory. du -sk on Solaris machine,
it shows that there are files there. 
I have changed nfs options on Solaris machine to see if that makes any 
diff but didn't help. 

Has anyone seen this kind of behaviour?  

Daniel 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:27:22 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Trevin Chow" <tmchow@sfu.ca>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:27:16 -0700
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Ahhhhhhh - I think at this point I'd better send you back to reread the
instructions for the SSHified IMAP server.

What IMAP server are you even using here and how did you install it?!?

Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Trevin Chow [mailto:tmchow@sfu.ca]
>Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 10:12 AM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
>
>
>
>
>On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>>
>> imaps only responds to port 993 of course, so if the Pine client 
>was switching
>> to the regular IMAP server at port 143 behind my back then it would have
>> failed.  Ugly and crude, but effective.
>
>Oh wait.  Does this mean that I need to open port 993 in my firewall as
>well then?
>
>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:30:56 2001
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I have tried to install Xf86 and all I get our
errors about the display.
I d/l some games and stuff and get the same error.

I have a chaintech mb with builton sis 530 video.
2d/3d agp.
I disable it and put in a advance logic pci video card and it did not help.

Stuck in the mud. Were to know ?

oh and one other thing. When I first setup the box
I did not load the linux compat binaries. A couple of the game servers I would like to install (unreal
and quake) require linux compat. DO I just go back and install the freebsd 4.x compat form the /stand/sysinstall ?

Thanks
Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:32:32 2001
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I installed the imap-uw port and it's been functioning fine for hte past
year, but I haven't yet tried to use SSHified connections with it until
now.

What docs exists to read up on setting up IMAPS?

On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

> Ahhhhhhh - I think at this point I'd better send you back to reread the
> instructions for the SSHified IMAP server.
>
> What IMAP server are you even using here and how did you install it?!?
>
> Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
> Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
> Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Trevin Chow [mailto:tmchow@sfu.ca]
> >Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 10:12 AM
> >To: Ted Mittelstaedt
> >Cc: questions@freebsd.org
> >Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> >>
> >> imaps only responds to port 993 of course, so if the Pine client
> >was switching
> >> to the regular IMAP server at port 143 behind my back then it would have
> >> failed.  Ugly and crude, but effective.
> >
> >Oh wait.  Does this mean that I need to open port 993 in my firewall as
> >well then?
> >
> >
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:45:45 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Trevin Chow" <tmchow@sfu.ca>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:45:38 -0700
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Yipe!!!!  Trevin, you better shut down that server pronto, you
may have just cooked your goose posting that here!!!!!

The IMAP port as of a year ago is full of security holes and
I understand several exploit scripts are out and about.

You want to fetch the current IMAP sources and look in the
"doc" directory for a file called SSLBUILD this will explain
things.  And get that old server replaced pronto or your going to
get cracked into.

Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Trevin Chow [mailto:tmchow@sfu.ca]
>Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 9:32 PM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
>
>
>I installed the imap-uw port and it's been functioning fine for hte past
>year, but I haven't yet tried to use SSHified connections with it until
>now.
>
>What docs exists to read up on setting up IMAPS?
>
>On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>
>> Ahhhhhhh - I think at this point I'd better send you back to reread the
>> instructions for the SSHified IMAP server.
>>
>> What IMAP server are you even using here and how did you install it?!?
>>
>> Ted Mittelstaedt
>tedm@toybox.placo.com
>> Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate
>Networker's Guide
>> Book website:
>http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com
>>
>>
>> >-----Original Message-----
>> >From: Trevin Chow [mailto:tmchow@sfu.ca]
>> >Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 10:12 AM
>> >To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>> >Cc: questions@freebsd.org
>> >Subject: RE: Passwordless Pine?
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>> >>
>> >> imaps only responds to port 993 of course, so if the Pine client
>> >was switching
>> >> to the regular IMAP server at port 143 behind my back then it would have
>> >> failed.  Ugly and crude, but effective.
>> >
>> >Oh wait.  Does this mean that I need to open port 993 in my firewall as
>> >well then?
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:51: 4 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "dannyman" <dannyman@toldme.com>
Cc: "Robert J. Collins" <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu>,
	"Brian Whalen" <bri@sonicboom.org>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: redundant mail servers
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:50:46 -0700
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of dannyman
>Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 4:12 PM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: Robert J. Collins; Brian Whalen; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: redundant mail servers
>
>
>On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 09:56:09AM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>
>> >NFS seems natural, but my "supervisor" is bent on using sendmail. From
>> >what I've heard sendmail and NFS just don't mix well.
>> >
>>
>> This stems from the reason that the FreeBSD 4.X NFS don't support locking.
>>
>> There's an experimental lockd at
>>
>> http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~crossd/FreeBSD/lockd-0.2a.tar.gz
>>
>> just run make under 4.X
>>
>> locking is in FreeBSD 5.0, both server and client.
>
>If you use Maildir, you dont have to lock.  Serve mail via Courier.
>

Could be.

>If you really want reliable mbox file locking on x86 hardware, you might
>want to try Solaris x86.
>

There's already mbox file locking in FreeBSD you don't need to go to Solaris
for
that.  The issue is that there is not file locking in NFS under FreeBSD
4.X series.

And if Solaris is your idea of reliable mbox locking I'd hate to see what
you consider unreliable!  We use Solaris ourselves and while it's locking
is adequate, I've had a few weird deadly embrace situations happen with it.
And that's WITHOUT using Network Flaying System!


Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:53:35 2001
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To: Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
Cc: "Robert J. Collins" <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu>,
	Brian Whalen <bri@sonicboom.org>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 09:50:46PM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

> >If you really want reliable mbox file locking on x86 hardware, you
> >might want to try Solaris x86.
> 
> There's already mbox file locking in FreeBSD you don't need to go to
> Solaris for that.  The issue is that there is not file locking in NFS
> under FreeBSD 4.X series.

You don't want to trust a "production" system to -CURRENT, though.

> And if Solaris is your idea of reliable mbox locking I'd hate to see what
> you consider unreliable!  We use Solaris ourselves and while it's locking
> is adequate, I've had a few weird deadly embrace situations happen with it.
> And that's WITHOUT using Network Flaying System!

When was this?  The Smart People I've talked to tout Solaris for NFS
stuff ...

-danny

-- 
http://dannyman.toldme.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:54:28 2001
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Brian Whalen" <bri@sonicboom.org>, <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Setting the time...
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:54:12 -0700
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brian Whalen
>Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 2:07 PM
>To: FJU@Fritzilldo.com
>Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: Setting the time...
>
>
>I would reboot it to use the bios and get as close as you can.
>
>Use of ntpdate or ntpd after that is the norm..
>

Let me clear somthing up - you should almost always use both ntpdate and
ntpd hand-in-hand.

xntpd will not synchronize the time at boot if it finds the system time is too
wildly off.  This is why ntpdate is run once, before ntpd is started.  ntpdate
forces the system clock to the correct time at boot and ntpd keeps it there.

Also when the system shuts down the adjkerntz program will reset the BIOS
clock to the current time.

Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 21:57:26 2001
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From: "Mario Doria" <madd@tecdigital.net>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: What does this mean? (SMP)
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 23:57:16 -0500
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Hello,

I noticed this on an SMP box, I want to know if this affects performance or
means that some tweaking is required. The important part is the one saying
"Broken MP table detected". What does it mean?

dmesg output:
FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE-p19 #0: Mon Sep 17 23:35:10 CDT 2001
    madd@www.tecdigital.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TEC-DIGITAL
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (728.44-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6

Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,
CM
OV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 805298176 (786424K bytes)
config> q
avail memory = 779243520 (760980K bytes)
Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #0 from 0 to 2 on chip
Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #1 from 0 to 3 on chip
Programming 16 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
Programming 16 pins in IOAPIC #1
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x000f0011, at 0xfec00000
 io1 (APIC): apic id:  3, version: 0x000f0011, at 0xfec01000
<snip>
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: Broken MP table detected: 8254 is not connected to IOAPIC #0 intpin
2
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via 8259 and IOAPIC #0 intpin 0


Here's my mptable output:

============================================================================
===

MPTable, version 2.0.15

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

MP Floating Pointer Structure:

  location:                     BIOS
  physical address:             0x000fe710
  signature:                    '_MP_'
  length:                       16 bytes
  version:                      1.4
  checksum:                     0x91
  mode:                         Virtual Wire
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

MP Config Table Header:

  physical address:             0x000f0000
  signature:                    'PCMP'
  base table length:            476
  version:                      1.4
  checksum:                     0xf8
  OEM ID:                       'DELL    '
  Product ID:                   'POWEREDGE 9B'
  OEM table pointer:            0x00000000
  OEM table size:               0
  entry count:                  51
  local APIC address:           0xfee00000
  extended table length:        128
  extended table checksum:      227

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

MP Config Base Table Entries:
--
Processors:     APIC ID Version State           Family  Model   Step
Flags
                 1       0x11    BSP, usable     6       8       6
0x383fbff
                 0       0x11    AP, usable      6       8       6
0x383fbff
--
Bus:            Bus ID  Type
                 0       PCI
                 1       PCI
                 2       PCI
                 3       ISA
--
I/O APICs:      APIC ID Version State           Address
                 2       0x11    usable          0xfec00000
                 3       0x11    usable          0xfec01000
--
I/O Ints:       Type    Polarity    Trigger     Bus ID   IRQ    APIC ID PIN#
                ExtINT  active-hi        edge        3     0          2    0
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     1          2    1
                INT     active-lo       level        3     0          2    2
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     3          2    3
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     4          2    4
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     5          2    5
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     6          2    6
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     7          2    7
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     8          2    8
                INT      conforms    conforms        3     9          2    9
                INT      conforms    conforms        3    15          2   15
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   8:A          3    0
                INT      conforms    conforms        1   6:A          3   14
                INT      conforms    conforms        1   4:A          3   15
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   6:A          3   12
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   6:C          3   12
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   6:B          3   13
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   6:D          3   13
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   8:A          3   10
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   8:C          3   10
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   8:B          3   11
                INT      conforms    conforms        2   8:D          3   11
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  10:A          3    8
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  10:C          3    8
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  10:B          3    9
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  10:D          3    9
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  12:A          3    6
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  12:C          3    6
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  12:B          3    7
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  12:D          3    7
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  14:A          3    4
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  14:C          3    4
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  14:B          3    5
                INT      conforms    conforms        2  14:D          3    5
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   2:B          3    3
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   2:A          3   15
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   2:C          3   14
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   4:A          3    1
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   4:C          3    1
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   4:B          3    2
                INT      conforms    conforms        0   4:D          3    2
--
Local Ints:     Type    Polarity    Trigger     Bus ID   IRQ    APIC ID PIN#
                ExtINT  active-hi        edge        3     0        255    0
                NMI     active-hi        edge        3     0        255    1

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---

MP Config Extended Table Entries:


--
System Address Space
 bus ID: 0 address type: I/O address
 address base: 0xe000
 address range: 0x2000
--
System Address Space
 bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
 address base: 0xa0000
 address range: 0x20000
--
System Address Space
 bus ID: 0 address type: I/O address
 address base: 0x0
 address range: 0x1000
--
System Address Space
 bus ID: 0 address type: memory address
 address base: 0xf6000000
 address range: 0x8110000
--
System Address Space
 bus ID: 2 address type: I/O address
address base: 0xd000
 address range: 0x1000
--
System Address Space
 bus ID: 2 address type: memory address
 address base: 0xf2000000
 address range: 0x3110000
--
Bus Heirarchy
 bus ID: 3 bus info: 0x01 parent bus ID: 0

============================================================================
===




Thanks


Mario Doria




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22: 0:30 2001
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To: "dannyman" <dannyman@toldme.com>
Cc: "Robert J. Collins" <rcollins@hwi.buffalo.edu>,
	"Brian Whalen" <bri@sonicboom.org>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: dannyman [mailto:dannyman@toldme.com]
>Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 9:55 PM
>To: Ted Mittelstaedt
>Cc: Robert J. Collins; Brian Whalen; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: redundant mail servers
>
>
>On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 09:50:46PM -0700, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
>
>> >If you really want reliable mbox file locking on x86 hardware, you
>> >might want to try Solaris x86.
>>
>> There's already mbox file locking in FreeBSD you don't need to go to
>> Solaris for that.  The issue is that there is not file locking in NFS
>> under FreeBSD 4.X series.
>
>You don't want to trust a "production" system to -CURRENT, though.
>

Yes, but I get the idea that he's not ready to blow up his current mail system
tomorrow.  It's something to keep in mind for the future.

>> And if Solaris is your idea of reliable mbox locking I'd hate to see what
>> you consider unreliable!  We use Solaris ourselves and while it's locking
>> is adequate, I've had a few weird deadly embrace situations happen with it.
>> And that's WITHOUT using Network Flaying System!
>
>When was this?  The Smart People I've talked to tout Solaris for NFS
>stuff ...
>

Four weeks ago with a brand new Solaris8 x86 installation with all patches
applied, and the most current versions of sendmail and imap loaded.  During
testing when imap and the local delivery program in Solaris accessed the
mailbox at the same time, both processes got frozen up and neither would
budge.  It happened one other time after that.  I'm crossing my fingers
and hoping that it was just a fluke.


Ted Mittelstaedt                                       tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:                           The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:                          http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22: 2:34 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 01:01:39 -0400 (EDT)
From: Joe Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Chojin <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
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Why?  Since localhost couldn't be resolved correctly, snmpd was trying to
match localhost.com when it created its in-memory ACL.  You really should
fix your localhost resolution.  This is what my host file looks like on
one of my marcuscom machines:

127.0.0.1       localhost.marcuscom.com localhost

Joe

On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:

> #       sec.name  source          community
> com2sec local     127.0.0.1       public
> com2sec localrw   127.0.0.1       private
>
> hehe now it works!
>
> problem came from localhost that was not correctly resolved (but why?)
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:40 AM
> Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
>
>
> > Those look fine.  What about nslookup localhost (or if you're using hosts
> > before bind, what does /etc/hosts look like)?  It may be that localhost
> > resolves to something other than 127.0.0.1.  Have you tried:
> >
> > snmpwalk 127.0.0.1 public system
> >
> > ?  That should also work.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> >
> > > >I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp
> > > me too
> > >
> > > #netstat -a
> > > Active Internet connections (including servers)
> > > Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address          Foreign Address
> (state)
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1618
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1616
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4110  208.141.100.35.socks
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4108  208.141.100.35.socks
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4107  208.141.100.35.socks
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4105  Hacker.gs.2532
> SYN_SENT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4103  208.141.100.35.socks
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4100  Hacker.gs.2532
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.smtp  rdu57-28-046.nc..1889
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4098  AFontenayssB-101.3340
> SYN_SENT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1615
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1613
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1612
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1610
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1609
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1607
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1606
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1604
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1603
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1601
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.auth  Hacker.gs.1628
> > > FIN_WAIT_2
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.pop3  chojin.lan.tarak.1597
> TIME_WAIT
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4084  Hacker.gs.2532
> > > FIN_WAIT_2
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3832  deneb.freedomshe.4386
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  deneb.freedomshe.4969
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi chojin.lan.tarak.1299
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  ACBD133F.ipt.aol.1031
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1809  aboukir-101-1-4-.5557
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1493  paris.fr.eu.unde.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1481  undernet.span.ch.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.http                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4950  arne.swip.net.6669
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4730  no-security.net.8367
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4540  irc.carrier1.net.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.2099
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3145  ACBE8C24.ipt.aol.3419
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0     55  tarakan.lan.tara.22006 chojin.lan.tarak.1980
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3070  entrechat.net.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36867
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36875
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  aboukir-101-1-4-.36870
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1657  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1390  entrechat.net.6668
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1380  powertech.no.eu..afs3-
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1379  uu194-7-27-98.un.8080
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  chojin.adsl.neri.1373
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1373  chojin.adsl.neri.4267
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1742  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  chojin.adsl.neri.1254
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1254  chojin.adsl.neri.3337
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  208.141.100.35.30790
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1208  208.141.100.35.socks
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1204  208.141.100.35.socks
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.3331                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1198  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.dec-n *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2787
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  NS1.ipvh.2778
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3337  box1.TyranZ.3847
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.3337                 *.*                    LISTE
> N
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1112  skippy.solidshel.2843
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1084  TyranZ.20801
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1080  ircnet.kaptech.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1072
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1072  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.2211                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1065  AVelizy-101-2-2-.1982
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1063  irc1-2.free.fr.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1062  hitomi.ecranbleu.dec-n
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.12345                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1534
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  vega.freedomshel.1524
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.22011                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0     48  tarakan.lan.tara.ssh   chojin.lan.tarak.1164
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.6667  tarakan.lan.tara.1048
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1048  tarakan.lan.tara.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1047  www.skydirect.ne.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.4400  tarakan.lan.tara.1042
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.1042  tarakan.lan.tara.4400
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1041  bloob.oxyd.fr.4400
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.4400                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.6669                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.6668                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.6667                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.6665                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.6666                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.4401                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.13333                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1035  rinka.nerim.net.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  chojin.adsl.neri.1032
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1032  chojin.adsl.neri.3682
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1031  irc.planetintern.6667
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.21003 chojin.lan.tarak.1163
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.22002 chojin.lan.tarak.1162
> > > ESTABLISHED
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.2532  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4695  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3418  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.4267  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.6632  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.3682  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.netbios-ssn          *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp46      0      0  *.22005                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.22005                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp46      0      0  *.22006                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp46      0      0  *.22002                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.22006                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp46      0      0  *.21003                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.21003                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.22002                *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.11982 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp46      0      0  *.auth                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.submission           *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.smtp                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.ssh                  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp46      0      0  *.ssh                  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.swat                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.auth                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.pop3                 *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp6       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.ftp                  *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
> LISTEN
> > > tcp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
> LISTEN
> > > udp4       0      0  *.4659                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.snmp                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  localhost.3336         *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.3704                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.2409                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.domai *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.1488                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.1380                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.afs3-bos             *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.4183                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.1291                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.1244                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.netbi *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.netbios-dgm          *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.netbios-ns           *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.10000                *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  chojin.adsl.neri.1124  chojin.adsl.neri.syslo
> > > udp4       0      0  *.bootps               *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.sunrpc               *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.1028                 *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  localhost.domain       *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  tarakan.lan.tara.domai *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  modem-adsl.domain      *.*
> > > udp4       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> > > udp6       0      0  *.syslog               *.*
> > > ip 4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > > icm4       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > > ip64       0      0  *.*                    *.*
> > > Netgraph sockets
> > > Type  Recv-Q Send-Q Node Address   #Hooks
> > > ctrl       0      0
> > > data       0      0
> > > Active UNIX domain sockets
> > > Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
> > > d04c2d80 stream      0      0 d04f9580        0        0        0
> > > /var/pwcheck/pwcheck
> > > d04c2e40 stream      0      0 d04f7240        0        0        0
> > > /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432
> > > d04c2f40 stream      0      0 d04bd800        0        0        0
> > > /var/run/ndc
> > > d04c2d00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2c80
> > > d04c2c80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e00
> > > d04c2e00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2dc0
> > > d04c2dc0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2e80
> > > d04c2e80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2ec0
> > > d04c2ec0 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f00
> > > d04c2f00 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0 d04c2f80
> > > d04c2f80 dgram       0      0        0 d04c2fc0        0        0
> > > d04c2fc0 dgram       0      0 d04be940        0 d04c2d00        0
> > > /var/run/log
> > >
> > > #ifconfig -a
> > > ed0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > >         inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
> > >         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%ed0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> > >         ether 00:4f:49:0a:b2:dd
> > > ed1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > >         inet 192.168.69.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.69.255
> > >         inet6 fe80::5054:5ff:fef9:761d%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
> > >         ether 52:54:05:f9:76:1d
> > > lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > > faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > > stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
> > > lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> > >         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> > >         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
> > >         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> > > ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > > sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> > > tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1492
> > >         inet6 fe80::24f:49ff:fe0a:b2dd%tun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x9
> > >         inet 62.4.22.98 --> 194.206.78.3 netmask 0xff000000
> > >         Opened by PID 168
> > >
> > > Anything wrong?
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:31 AM
> > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > >
> > >
> > > > What does netstat -a and ifconfig -a show?  Something is not right on
> your
> > > > machine.  I compiled /usr/ports/net/net-snmp and it worked out of the
> box.
> > > > I'm using the default /usr/local/etc/rc.d/snmpd.sh script to start
> snmpd.
> > > >
> > > > Joe
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > My default location is /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > > I used your file (just modified for 192.168... lan).
> > > > > To be sure snmpd uses the good file I used -c
> > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > > #ps aux | grep snmpd
> > > > > root    81374  7.2  0.4  3256 2624  p0  S    12:25AM   0:00.15
> > > > > /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
> > > > > #snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system
> > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > >
> > > > > As you see, without success...
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 12:18 AM
> > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > Not sure.  I have snmpd 4.2.1 working perfectly on 4.3-RELEASE and
> > > > > > 4.4-STABLE as of an hour ago.  Attached is my entire config file.
> I
> > > keep
> > > > > > it in /usr/local/lib/snmp (which is the default location).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Joe
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I didn't resolved my problem.
> > > > > > > Even after upgraded to 4.4-stable (because there was maybe a bug
> in
> > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > :-p).
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I don't know what I could do.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > To: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:30 PM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I tried your snmpd.conf but with no success :'(
> > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > From: "Joe Clarke" <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > Cc: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>;
> > > > > > > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 8:34 PM
> > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Can you send your snmp.conf file?  These are the relevant
> bits
> > > of
> > > > > mine:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > com2sec local     localhost       public
> > > > > > > > > com2sec localrw   localhost       private
> > > > > > > > > com2sec mynetwork 172.18.0.0/24 public
> > > > > > > > > com2sec mynetworkrw 172.18.0.0/24  private
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > > # Second, map the security names into group names:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > #               sec.model  sec.name
> > > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v1         localrw
> > > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  v2c        localrw
> > > > > > > > > group LocalRWGroup  usm        localrw
> > > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v1     local
> > > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  v2c    local
> > > > > > > > > group LocalROGroup  usm    local
> > > > > > > > > group NetROGroup v1         mynetwork
> > > > > > > > > group NetROGroup v2c        mynetwork
> > > > > > > > > group NetROGroup usm        mynetwork
> > > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v1         mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup v2c        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > > group NetRWGroup usm        mynetworkrw
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > > # Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights
> to:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > #           incl/excl subtree                          mask
> > > > > > > > > view all    included  .1                               80
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ####
> > > > > > > > > # Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with
> > > different
> > > > > > > > > # write permissions:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > #                context sec.model sec.level match  read
> write
> > > > > notif
> > > > > > > > > access LocalROGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > > none
> > > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > > access LocalRWGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > > all
> > > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > > access NetROGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > > none
> > > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > > access NetRWGroup   ""      any       noauth    exact  all
> > > all
> > > > > > > none
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > public@localhost does work on my machine.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Joe
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > I used TMRTGCHO as community name before, but since I've
> got
> > > this
> > > > > > > > problem I
> > > > > > > > > > use now public.
> > > > > > > > > > Request from localhost or any other interface doesn't
> work.
> > > > > > > > > > I cleaned snmpd.log, restarted snmpd:
> > > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > and a new one is located at
> > > > > http://www.tarakan-network.com/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > (I
> > > > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > > a snmpwalk and snmpget for public@localhost but no
> success)
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 10:38 AM
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Hi (salut)
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > In fact, i see some successfull request with the
> community:
> > > > > > > > > > > TMRTGCHO and no attemps with the localhost one... seems
> > > pretty
> > > > > odd.
> > > > > > > > did
> > > > > > > > > > > you only got those requests from localhost not working ?
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Otherwise, purge the log file, be *sure* that no
> requests
> > > are
> > > > > > > comming
> > > > > > > > from
> > > > > > > > > > > somewhere else and resart to see some failures...
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > I launched in debug mode
> > > > > > > > > > > > #/usr/local/sbin/snmpd -D -c
> > > > > /usr/local/share/snmp/snmpd.conf -l
> > > > > > > > > > > > /var/log/snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > > > I attached snmpd.log
> > > > > > > > > > > > There are so many informations I can't detect the
> problem
> > > :pp
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:53 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > i think it is possible to start the snmpd and not
> send
> > > it to
> > > > > > > > > > backgroud,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > and see if it does printout some error
> > > messages..Otherwise
> > > > > use
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > > > truss
> > > > > > > > > > > > > command to follow the syscalls made by the daemon
> while
> > > > > > > processing
> > > > > > > > > > your
> > > > > > > > > > > > > request, this could point you to a problem..
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd.log is empty...
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > I did #netstat -an | grep 161
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >  udp4       0      0  *.161                  *.*
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > port 161 exists then it should work...
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > From: "Jean-Francois Dive" <jef@linuxbe.org>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > To: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>;
> > > > > > > > <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 3:21 AM
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Problem with snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > So you have any traces in a log file or
> something
> > > > > similar ?
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > JeF
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 11 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I have a problem with snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In fact, one day, for unknown reason ( I
> didn't
> > > modify
> > > > > any
> > > > > > > > > > > > setting ),
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > didn't work anymore:
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > When I do a snmpwalk or snmpget to
> > > public@localhost it
> > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > > respond.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I checked snmpd, recreated snmpd.conf and
> launched
> > > > > again
> > > > > > > > snmpd
> > > > > > > > > > > > with -c
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > and -l to be sure it uses the correct files.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > But even if snmpd is in background process,
> > > > > > > > public@localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > doesn't
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I don't have any firewall rule that block it.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpwalk localhost public
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #snmpget localhost public SysName
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Timeout: No Response from localhost.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > After I upgraded my system from 4.3-STABLE to
> > > 4.4-RC,
> > > > > it
> > > > > > > > didn't
> > > > > > > > > > > > change
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > anything for snmpd.
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > If someone has got any idea...
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Chojin
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
> majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body
> of
> > > the
> > > > > > > > message
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> > > message
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> > > > > > > > > >
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> > > > > > > > >
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> message
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> > > > > > > >
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> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22: 3:52 2001
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From: Joe Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Bill Moran <wmoran@iowna.com>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: pam_ldap and FreeBSD 4.3
In-Reply-To: <01091719042702.00330@proxy.the-i-pa.com>
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I have it working as I did the port.  pam_ldap only handles
_authentication_.  You still need to have the user configured locally on
the machine, they just don't need a password.  The nss code would be the
way to do authorization as well (i.e. have LDAP handle passwd file lookups
using the RFC2307 schema).

So, if you have a user marcus in LDAP, you need to have a local passwd
entry for the user marcus with everything but the password.  pam_ldap just
lets you consolidate passwords in one place.

Joe

On Mon, 17 Sep 2001, Bill Moran wrote:

> Does anyone have pam_ldap working on FreeBSD?
> I'm trying to get it going with FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE. Apparently, the fact
> that nss_ldap doesn't work on FreeBSD yet is causing the failure. For
> example:
>
> If I put an account on the ldap server:
> username = test
> password = word1
> uid = 1000
>
> I can not log in. No ldap errors, just rejected login, however, if I also create
> a local user in /etc/password:
> username = test
> password = completelydifferent
> uid = 1000
>
> I can now log in as "test" using the password "word1".  Apparently, pam_ldap
> is working, but FreeBSD won't let the login complete unless it can convert the
> uid back to a name.
> Is there a workaround for this? Or do I need to fall back on NIS and use that?
> It really seems like a shame not to be able to use this.  Is someone working on
> getting nss working that I could help out?
>
> --
> Bill Moran
> Potential Technology technical services
> (412) 793-4257
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:10:36 2001
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From: Chip <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 22:12:41 -0700
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References: <200109180156.f8I1uUQ18836@smtp-server3.tampabay.rr.com> <01091720011100.81299@chip.wiegand.org> <20010917230637.5dabbf51.matthew@starbreaker.net>
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On Monday 17 September 2001 20:06, Matthew Graybosch wrote:
> I've tried XFce, Chip, and you're right about its performance.
> However, I think that XFce depends on the GTK+ libraries. 

Okay, so is that a bad thing? I don't know what the significance of that is.

> I know that GTK themes can be applied to XFce.

I haven't tried that. I use my machine to get things done, not for play. As
long as it does what I want it to, fine, I don't need a lot of eye-candy.
Being able to use themes is not important to me. I know it is to some people, 
and that's just fine too. 

I don't understand what this all has to do with the subject of a window 
manager that is easy for newbies to use. Does it matter if it uses GTK+?
--
Chip

> ******
> Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
> http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
> "Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
> people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:17:47 2001
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To: Daniel Leal <dleal@webvolution.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: install without ports
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Daniel Leal <dleal@webvolution.net> types:
> Hi everyone!
> 
> I wish to install wxgtk-2.2.7,1 in a computer that dont have the ports collection. I looked for the package but I did not was able to find it!
> I have the wxgtk-2.2.7.tar.gz file in another machine that have it already installed.
> The machines are not connected with each other. But I can copy things with floppies.
> I that a ("simple") way to create a package with the sources?

If you've got the port tree on the machine with the distfile, just do
"make package" in the ports directory. That will build and install the
port, then create a package in that directory. There may be some
problems if you've installed it and cleaned the port up. If so, do a
"make reinstall" before doing the "make package".

	<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Q: How do you make the gods laugh?		A: Tell them your plans.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:18:32 2001
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Infrared on laptops
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Alexander <amour@blade.elitsat.net> types:
> Does FreeBSD support drivers for infrared and how can I enable it ?

No, so you don't.

	<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Q: How do you make the gods laugh?		A: Tell them your plans.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:39: 5 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 00:38:59 -0500
To: Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: soft updates
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Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org> types:
> On Sunday 16 September 2001 20:53, Nathan Mace wrote:
> > basically what i'm asking is is it stable?  and how much of a performance
> > gain am i gonna see?  thanks
> 
> "Yes," and "a lot", respectively, but you *must* turn off write-cache on your 
> disk if you are going to use soft updates.

Only for IDE drives. SCSI provides features that let you use
write-cache safely - if the driver you are using supports the
feature. Check the driver manual page for "tagged queuing". If the
driver supports that, you can turn write caching on for the SCSI
drives attached to it.

IDE disks that support tagged queuing are coming and the ATA driver
supports them, but the most recent report I have says they aren't very
reliable.

	<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Q: How do you make the gods laugh?		A: Tell them your plans.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:45:27 2001
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From: Justin Stanford <jus@security.za.net>
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To: Bryan Taylor <btaylor@berkano.pair.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Gigabyte 1U GS-SR101 Server and Onboard Intel NIC trouble..
 anyone?
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I'm happy to say that the problem was fixed with the latest version of 4.4
FreeBSD.

Many thanks for all the help,
Justin

--
Justin Stanford
Internet/Network Security & Solutions Consultant
4D Digital Security
http://www.4dds.co.za
Cell: (082) 7402741
E-Mail: jus@security.za.net
PGP Key: http://www.security.za.net/jus-pgp-key.txt

On Sun, 16 Sep 2001, Bryan Taylor wrote:

> 
> I had the same kind of problem few months back.  Was never able to find a
> solution for it (No help from Gigabyte).  It wasted 3 weeks of my time.
> Finally I decided to dump the Gigabyte 1U GS-SR101 server and bought a 1U
> server based on ServerWork LE chipset.  The Gigabyte 1U GS-SR101 was nothing
> but problems.
> 
> Bryan Tyalor
> P-Network
> 
> On Sat, 15 Sep 2001, Justin Stanford wrote:
> 
> > [Apologies for cross-post]
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I'm working with one of these 1U GS-SR101 Gigabyte rackmount servers, with
> > twin onboard Intel Pro NIC's, running FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE. It has a
> > pentium III 1GHz CPU, and 512mb RAM.
> >
> > When booting GENERIC, it get fxp0, and fxp1, as expected. However, upon
> > assigning correct IP's, and other network parameters, and extensive
> > testing between both cisco routers and other miscellaneous servers, I can
> > *only* get pings or other traffic flowing on fxp0, and not fxp1, not
> > matter what I seem to do. fxp1 appears to be up in all respects, but it
> > just doesn't seem to be working, whereas fxp0 works fine.
> >
> > However, I can ping fxp1 via fxp0, so the interface is up on the system,
> > but I can't get anything via fxp1.
> >
> > Has anyone else experienced this trouble? I hesitate to think that it is a
> > faulty NIC, but that's all I can think of right now.. is there a known
> > problem with FreeBSD and this hardware? GNATS and a search of the mailling
> > lists doesn't seem to reveal anything.
> >
> > Thanks in anticipation,
> > Justin
> >
> > (Kindly CC me any answers as I am not subscribed, thank you.)
> >
> > --
> > Justin Stanford
> > Internet/Network Security & Solutions Consultant
> > 4D Digital Security
> > http://www.4dds.co.za
> > Cell: (082) 7402741
> > E-Mail: jus@security.za.net
> > PGP Key: http://www.security.za.net/jus-pgp-key.txt
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hardware" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:51:21 2001
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To: "Philip Paeps" <philip@paeps.cx>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: PC Health Monitoring
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Philip Paeps <philip@paeps.cx> types:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I recently installed FreeBSD -STABLE on a new machine with a PC133 M787CLR
> motherboard (http://www.pcchips.com.tw/M787CLR.html).  Now, I was wondering:
> how can I monitor the PC health (temperature, fan speed, voltages, etc ...)
> without having to reboot and look at the BIOS.  Is there anything I can use to
> monitor the system, perhaps as a daemon process?
> 
> If no such tool exists: any hints on how to write my own?

Healthd has already been mentioned. That's a background daemon that
can be configured to notice events like "temp to high", "voltage to
low", etc and either log them to syslog or execute an arbitrary
command.

Gkrellm is also in the ports tree, and is in general an excellent tool
for visually monitoring your system. it includes code to check for
various sensor chips. It's an X client, so isn't running unless you
are running X.

	<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Q: How do you make the gods laugh?		A: Tell them your plans.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 17 22:58:30 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 07:58:31 +0200 (CEST)
From: Micke Josefsson <mj@isy.liu.se>
To: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, mstark1@cfl.rr.com
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I also use icewm all the time. I use it in conjunction with dfm which also is
very convenient. I tend to open a shell whenever I want to do anything I hardly
use the icons at all. Is that just me or do we all operate in that way?

/Micke


On 18-Sep-2001 Matthew Graybosch wrote:
> Well, Mike, both KDE (especially v2.2) and GNOME/Enlightenment
> are pigs. Enlightenment's a pig by itself, but it's a very pretty
> pig. You just might be able to make a silk purse from E's ear.
> 
> But I digress. I find that IceWM looks quite a bit like the
> Windows interface: taskbar on bottom, button triggering main menu
> in bottom left corner, etc. It also runs like a bat out of Hell,
> and doesn't hog much memory or CPU.
> 
> If you want to check it out, look at [ http://www.icewm.org/ ].
> Since I use it most of the time, I can answer questions related
> to installation and/or configuration.
> 
> Also, you might consider running Window Maker (website at [
> http://www.windowmaker.org ]). It's interface is based on
> NeXTStep/Mac, and is almost as fast as IceWM. However, you might
> find IceWM easier to get used to at first.
> 
> Let me know if you have any other questions.
> ******
> Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
> http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
> 
> The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only between
> equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
> telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
> truth."
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  0:29:30 2001
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From: parv <parv_@yahoo.com>
To: mstark1@cfl.rr.com
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Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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this was, on the fateful occasion around Sep 17 17:56 -0400,
sent by mstark1@cfl.rr.com                                           
>
> I just started using FreeBSD and am currently running GNOME with Enlightenment 
> as a window manager and I find it to be a bit complex coming from a Windoze and 
> BeOS environment. Does anyone have any suggestions as to what would be a good 
> window manager for a newbie? I have heard that KDE is pretty simple but I also 
> heard that it is a resource hog. Any suggestions would be appreciated. 
> 

well, after windowmaker, sawfish, xfce, icewm had been mentioned, let 
me add 3-4 more: blackbox, fvwm2 (fvwm1 has been officially abandoned),
vtwm, and tvtwm.

more or less, all are small programs (physically) (i am counting only
those fvwm modules that i use: FvwmAuto & FvwmPager) and have same 
memory signature: about 2400KB w/ half dozen programs & 4x2 (col x rows)
pager. all have concept of virtual pages/desktops. also, all have visual
pager and keyboard binding facilities of some sort.

fvwm2, and t/vtwm are of twm family. fvwm2 generally has more goodies
("goodstuff") and can be configured to minimalist appearances of 
t/vtwm. unlike tvtwm, vtwm has 3-dish look to it. otherwise, tvtwm
& vtwm are quite similar. (for some reason vtwm seems to crash
for me.) besides appearances, fvwm2 is the most easily configurable wm
as far as keyboard control goes.

blackbox is different in appearances. especially that it has a 
"taskbar"... one good thing is no external clock program (rclock) 
needed. however, it needs external program for key binding, bbkeys, 
and for pager, bbpager.


for more info on wms, see...
http://www.xwinman.org/

-- 
 so, do you like word games or scrabble?
	 - parv

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Andrew C. Hornback <achornback@worldnet.att.net> wrote:
>=20
> 	If you're wanting something that bare looking but with some added
> functionality... why not try OLVWM?  It's quite stripped down, but does
> allow for multiple desktops (which I'm an extreme fan of).  I even run OL=
VWM
> on my laptop (KDE and Gnome basically bring it to a crawl).

Not entirely true there.  That 'v' in the name means 'virtual desktop'.

The original 'olwm' (also known as `Open Look Window Manager') did not
support virtual desktops.  Then olvwm came along, with virtual
desktops and stuff.

One of the most beautiful window managers, if you ask me.  I really
liked Open Look, from the first time I saw it running on Sun X clients
at our University department.

-giorgos

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  1: 2: 9 2001
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There is always a long standing debate about which one is best
and so on..  However I think the point that is overlooked the
most often is that a GUI needs to do what you want it to do
and be flexible in a way that you can feel comfortable with.

Best thing I think I would suggest is try any if not all of
them at some point in time or another and find one that suits
your needs and that you can adjust to best.

The ports collection has a mass of window managers for X and
as well a moderately larger number of utils that are related
to those specific as well as general window managers.

Best of luck..

--=20
Rob Andrews
Administrator
Cyberpunk Alliance
http://www.cyberpunkz.org/
Minneapolis, MN

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  2:31:24 2001
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brain_damaged <brain_damaged@florida-wireless.com> wrote:
>=20
> I have tried to install Xf86 and all I get our errors about the display.
> I d/l some games and stuff and get the same error.
> Stuck in the mud. Were to know ?

It's hard to tell without seeing the actual errors you're getting.
Try providing more information on this one.

> oh and one other thing. When I first setup the box
>
> I did not load the linux compat binaries. A couple of the game servers I
> would like to install (unreal and quake) require linux compat. DO I just =
go
> back and install the freebsd 4.x compat form the /stand/sysinstall ?

Yes, you can do that, or install linux compatibility from the ports. If you
install those game-servers from the ports, then it should automatically
install the dependencies (including linux compatibility).

-giorgos


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  3: 6: 6 2001
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From: =?iso-8859-1?q?France=20Bala?= <fgbullet2@yahoo.com>
Subject: Is it possible to make my local network directly connected to internet
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Hey guys,

I have a local (home) network passing through to a NAT
server and I want my local network directly connected
to the internet, so that when I'm in a remote area I
can still access my network using a dial-up
connection.  Is there any other way other than getting
a Class C network?


Thanx,
bullet



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  3:26:51 2001
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 11:06:03AM +0100, France Bala wrote:
> Hey guys,
>=20
> I have a local (home) network passing through to a NAT
> server and I want my local network directly connected
> to the internet, so that when I'm in a remote area I
> can still access my network using a dial-up
> connection.  Is there any other way other than getting
> a Class C network?

Its very possible depending on several factors..

I have a NATD daemon running on a FreeBSD 3.4/SecureBSD 1.0 box
which I use to shell into via ssh..  This is on a cablemodem
which has a dynamic IP.  If you're familiar however the lease
on the IP for DHCP is usually long enough that you seldom would
lose the IP you're assigned so you could be semi dependant upon
the box being available even if it lost connection or there was
an outage at some point.  Mostly it depends on your ISP's lease
policy and if your system defaults to trying to grab the former
IP are active.

Now if you're not using a unix os to route internet traffic over
your LAN then depending on the software, you should be able to
affect firewall rules for port redirection from the natd box to
a machine on the internal network.  This also would apply to if
you decided you wanted outside world traffic to not be allowed=20
a direct connection to your box running natd even if it was a
unix OS.  its all a matter of what your concerns are for security
and what services you're expecting to have access to from the
outside world.

If the box is freebsd I'd advise taking a look at the ipfw man
pages as it has some very good examples and I'm told that you
could find some good examples at www.freebsddiary.org as well.

Cheers..

--=20
Rob Andrews
Administrator
Cyberpunk Alliance
http://www.cyberpunkz.org/
Minneapolis, MN

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  3:26:59 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:25:46 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@FreeBSD.ORG>
To: Todd Reed <ex279@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: shutdown -k & root login from telnet
Message-ID: <20010918132546.B4648@sunbay.com>
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 01:04:22PM -0500, Todd Reed wrote:
> I've got two issues I'm trying to resolve.
> 
> 1.  When I do a "shutdown -k now", it doesn't kick off any users.  I created 
> a regular user with no groups, etc.  Logged in had that user, then from 
> another telnet session, I logged in as myself and done a shutdown -k.  
> Nothing happened except that a message was displayed.  When I logged out, I 
> couldn't log back in, that was good; but I thought users in the wheel groups 
> would be able to log in?
> 
The shutdown(8) manpage is clear on that: for all but super-user.

> 2.  Why doesn't FreeBSD allow users to login as root from a telnet session 
> (I know it due to security)?  I had to go to the server to reboot the 
> system.  I can always su, but I couldn't because of the shutdown -k.  Is 
> there a way to allow it to?
> 
Sure, mark all pseudo-ttys as ``secure'' in /etc/ttys.


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com		Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  3:34:56 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:33:02 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@FreeBSD.ORG>
To: Pete Perreault <peterp@above.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 'make world' error
Message-ID: <20010918133302.C4648@sunbay.com>
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Should be fixed in the following revisions:

src/lib/libncurses/Makefile,v 1.52 (5.0-CURRENT)
src/lib/libncurses/Makefile,v 1.39.2.10 (4.4-STABLE)

On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 12:12:01PM -0700, Pete Perreault wrote:
> 
> I receive this error when I attempt a 'make world' or 'make buildworld'
> 
> 
> rses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG
> -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS  -DMAIN_PROGRAM
> /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/comp_hash.c
> In file included from curses.h:77,
>                  from
> /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/curses.priv.h:234,
>                  from
> /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/comp_hash.c:41:
> /usr/include/unctrl.h:57: syntax error before `unctrl'
> /usr/include/unctrl.h:57: warning: data definition has no type or storage
> class
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/lib/libncurses.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> 
> 
> I have re-installed the source to no effect and don't know where to go
> from here to troubleshoot the problem.  Any suggestions would be
> appreciated.
> 
> Pete

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Oracle Developer/DBA,
ru@sunbay.com		Sunbay Software AG,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  3:52:12 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 06:55:29 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: Chip <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
Message-Id: <20010918065529.3a6b036a.matthew@starbreaker.net>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Whether XFce uses GTK isn't particularly relevant, unless you try
to build without it and make barfs, saying that you need GTK. I'm
not knocking GTK, or Qt. I think they've done wonders for Unix in
general

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:24: 9 2001
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From: "Jon Craig" <jcraig03@tampabay.rr.com>
To: "ann kok" <annkok2001@yahoo.com>,
	"Gary W. Swearingen" <swear@blarg.net>
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References: <20010916133953.47487.qmail@web20106.mail.yahoo.com> <p7elp76ns6.lp7@localhost.localdomain>
Subject: Re: firewall
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 07:24:02 -0400
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

IMHO - I found the "How to Build a FreeBSD-STABLE Firewall with IPFILTER" a
*really great* article. I turned an old AMD 5x86 I had sitting around into a
ipfilter firewall and got the kernel to compile the first time! Considering
that I'm new to *BSD and didn't like Linux-Mandrake, I'm slightly impressed
with myself...
Go here for the howto :
http://www.schlacter.net/public/FreeBSD-STABLE_and_IPFILTER.html
----- Original Message -----
From: "Gary W. Swearingen" <swear@blarg.net>
To: "ann kok" <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2001 1:36 PM
Subject: Re: firewall


> ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com> writes:
>
> > Can a freebsd box be function as firewall 'ipfilter'
> > and as routing from cable modem together?
>
> Sure; and with the standard 'ipfirewall/ipfw' as well.
>
> And if you want to risk the reduced security, you can dispense with
> a separate firewall/router box and do it all in a box which does
> other things -- serving, printing, workstation, etc.
>
> > If it can, is there any security issues?
>
> Isn't/Aren't there always?  There are several related articles at
> FreeBSD-related web sites and some good stuff in the Handbook and
> ipf/ipfw man pages and also in a intro man page named "firewall".
> Mailing list and newsgroup archives (eg groups.google.com) can also be
> very helpful, especially on firewall rules for specific applications
> which tend to be omitted from most (but not all) articles and intros.
>
> You should also find very helpful the book "Building Linux and OpenBSD
> Firewalls" (pub: Wiley) which carries over to well to FreeBSD as long as
> you use "ipfilter" (and is still quite informative of "theory" for
> "ipfw" users).
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:40:58 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 21:46:31 +1000
From: steve <steve@inserted.net>
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Subject: Errors during 4.3 install.
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi,

When I'm trying to install 4.3-rel onto a notebook with the 815EM chipset, I get
the following:

Fatal trap 18: integer divide fault while in kernel mode
instruction pointer	= 0x8:0xc01abb6b
stack pointer		= 0x10:0xc0351ecc
frame pointer		= 0x10:0xc0351eec
code segment		= base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
			= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags	= interrupt enabled, IOPL = 0
current process		= Idle
interrupt mask 		= bio
trap number		= 18
panic: integer divide fault

It then reboots.
This first occured after the machine had booted, at a prompt asking if I
wanted to use a PC CARD device to install from. Next boot, it went past 
there fine. This time, it failed whilst extracting into /bin. The third
time it also happened whilst extracting files into /bin, but went a lot
further. I tried remastering the cd, but the same problem occured, at the
same place, and twice writing the file system to the disk.
The mailing lists show a few occurences of "integer divide fault," but
these seem to revolve around scsi devices. I couldn't find anything about
trap number 18, only 12 which seemed to be completly unrelated.
I'm able to install 4.0-rel on this machine without a hassle, but 4.3 chokes.
Is this a known issue that my searching has missed? Any help would be much 
appreciated.


Thanks,
Stephen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:41: 5 2001
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Subject: xterm -exec question
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

i'm trying to do the following :

xterm -exec tail -f foo.txt | grep -v bar

however, the grep part seems to be interpreted outside the exec. the result is
that the exec happens, the the grep happens on it's own.  i would like to be
able to run the whole thing, tail and grep all as part of the exec.

i've tried putting quotes around parts of the line to no avail.

anyone?

thanks,

alex..


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:41:22 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:41:18 +0100 (BST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Gavin=20Kenny?= <gavinkenny@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: CTM - Starting point
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

As my corporate firewall is scuppering my attempts to
CVSup (and the admin. nice bloke that he is, isn't
prepared to start opening up the firewall for some
loon and his weird OS ;-) I thought I'd give CTM a go.
I've read the manual and it all seems straight
forward, apart from...

I understand the starting point "Empty" file concept.
But it says I should use the one I've got on my
install CD. How do I find out what that one is? I've
got 4.1 which came with the Complete FreeBSD book (top
buy) but does that mean I need to download all the CTM
files from 4.1 up or do I already have some of them on
the CD or do I just download the highest numbered
"empty" as a starting point and then the deltas above
that?

I'm confused!!

cheers

Gavin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:47:28 2001
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From: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG


Hello.

I have a problem with SAMBA 2.2.1a and FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE (in -RC also),
so I tried to figure our what the reasons are for the trouble. I found out,
that each user can do a 'lpc' and 'lpq', but root. I need to 'lpc' sometimes
to administer lpd and the queue, but it won't work anymore. Since 4.3 I changed
nothing execept upgrading towards 4.4-STABLE. Maybe this is a configuration problem
new in 4.4-STABLE.

Can anyone help, please?

Oliver
--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:47:26 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 04:47:15 -0700
From: Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu>
To: Alex Dyas <adyas@twowaytv.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: xterm -exec question
Message-ID: <20010918044714.A5527@wopr.caltech.edu>
References: <20010918123643.S1269-100000@>
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 12:40:52PM +0100, Alex Dyas wrote:

> xterm -exec tail -f foo.txt | grep -v bar
> 
> however, the grep part seems to be interpreted outside the exec. the result is
> that the exec happens, the the grep happens on it's own.  i would like to be
> able to run the whole thing, tail and grep all as part of the exec.

xterm -exec sh -c 'tail -f foo.txt | grep -v bar'

-- 
Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.caltech.edu> * Eight lanes of shimmering cement from
http://www.pobox.com/~mph/           * here to Pasadena!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:49:17 2001
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To: Alex Dyas <adyas@twowaytv.com>
Subject: Re: xterm -exec question
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 07:48:58 -0400
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On Tuesday 18 September 2001 07:40 am, you wrote:
> i'm trying to do the following :
>
> xterm -exec tail -f foo.txt | grep -v bar
>
> however, the grep part seems to be interpreted outside the exec. the result
> is that the exec happens, the the grep happens on it's own.  i would like
> to be able to run the whole thing, tail and grep all as part of the exec.
>

Run it out of a shell script

e.g.

-------------------------
#/bin/sh

tail -f foo.txt | grep bar
--------------------------

xterm --exec foo.sh

--
Jason

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:50:42 2001
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Subject: Re: how about 4.4 ?
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 19:49:53 +0800
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I have a 256M RAM mand a 64M RAM, swapspace is 128M, I have CGI programs to
service chatroom, apache+php4+gd lib + mysql client.

last pid: ;  load averages:
CPU states: % user,  0.0% nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle
Mem: 116M Active, 89M Inact, 32M Wired, 19M Cache, 41M Buf, 55M Free
last pid: 13418;  load averages:
35 processes:  1 running, 34 sleeping
CPU states: % user,  0.0% nice,  0.4% system,  0.0% interrupt, % idle
Mem: 116M Active, 89M Inact, 32M Wired, 19M Cache, 41M Buf, 55M Free
Swap: 132M Total, 132M Free

  PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
  357 mysql      2   0 40240K  8932K poll    15:28  % mysqld
13198 www        2   0  5584K  4016K sbwait   0:00  0.4%  0.4% httpd
13404 www        2   0  5504K  3944K sbwait   0:00  0.%  0.2% httpd
  360 www        2   0 14564K 13216K accept   0:18  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  362 www        2   0 14412K 12860K accept   0:17  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  359 www        2   0 14700K 13348K accept   0:17  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  366 www        2   0 14564K 13012K accept   0:16  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  365 www        2   0  5560K  4020K accept   0:16  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  367 www        2   0 14656K 13124K t   0:14  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  369 www        2   0 14440K 12888K sbwait   0:14  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  361 www        2   0 14408K 13048K sbwait   0:14  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  358 www        2   0  5576K  4208K t   0:14  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  370 www        2   0  5580K  4012K t   0:10  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  283 root       2   0  4612K  2848K select   0:02  0.00%  0.00% httpd
12652 www        2   0  5628K  4068K accept   0:01  0.00%  0.00% httpd
13166 www        2   0  5496K  3936K sbwait   0:01  0.00%  0.00% httpd
12757 www        2   0  5604K  4056K sbwait   0:01  0.00%  0.00% httpd



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  4:55:23 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:56:03 +0200
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: "W. Wiersma" <freebsd@4business.nl>
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE
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huh? 4.4 stable? where did you get that?

9/18/01 1:47:31 PM, "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de> wrote:

>
>Hello.
>
>I have a problem with SAMBA 2.2.1a and FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE (in -RC also),
>so I tried to figure our what the reasons are for the trouble. I found out,
>that each user can do a 'lpc' and 'lpq', but root. I need to 'lpc' sometimes
>to administer lpd and the queue, but it won't work anymore. Since 4.3 I changed
>nothing execept upgrading towards 4.4-STABLE. Maybe this is a configuration problem
>new in 4.4-STABLE.
>
>Can anyone help, please?
>
>Oliver
>--
>MfG
>O. Hartmann
>
>ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
>----------------------------------------------------------------
>IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
>----------------------------------------------------------------
>Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
>Becherweg 21
>55099 Mainz
>
>Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
>Tel: +496131/3924144
>FAX: +496131/3923532
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  5:40: 7 2001
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jacks@sage-american.com wrote:

>I would like to do nitely cron backup everything for full restore to a
>second hard disk:
>/mnt/fat32/backupdir
>
>I gather I need to use "tar" to do this, but not exactly sure of the
>precise command and switches. Don't want to mess up on this. Here's my fstab:
>
>Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>/dev/ad0s2a     99183    29641    61608    32%    /
>/dev/ad0s2f   8835083   673328  7454949     8%    /usr
>/dev/ad0s2e     19815     2317    15913    13%    /var
>procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
>/dev/ad1s1   13264736  3086024 10178712    23%    /mnt/fat32
>
>Guidance on exact tar line command would be appreciated.... thanks in
>advance.
>
Well, man tar should give you plenty of help. A short version would be

tar clf /mnt/fat32/root.tar /
tar clf /mnt/fat32/usr.tar /usr
tar clf /mnt/fat32/var.tar /var

which does a basic backiup of all your partitions, given the backup user 
has read access to all files to be backed up.

OTOH, a backup within the very same box is no backup. Read on at 
www.backupcentral.com for reasonable backup strategies.

HTH
-Christoph Sold


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  5:41:27 2001
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Subject: Re: Where does kernel execution begin ?
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Joe McGuckin wrote:

>When control is paqsswd from the bootloader to FreeBSD,
>what is the entry point to the kernel ?
>
main() ?(just guessing, given the kernel is written in C)

HTH
-Christoph Sold



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  5:44:43 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:44:31 +0200
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To: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: cdrw
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ann kok wrote:

>Hi all
>
>I would like to know what is 
>atapi cdrw.
>is it same as ide cdrw?
>
It's two different standards. IDE describes how to attach IDE hard 
disks, ATAPI describes how to package secondary devices onto an IDE 
interface.

For practical purpuses, ATAPI CD-ROMs may be called IDE CD-ROMs, too.

HTH
-Christoph Sold



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  5:49:30 2001
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> OTOH, a backup within the very same box is no backup.

More accurately, it's only 99% backup.  In the last twenty years I
have had to do dozens of restorations (from single files to whole
systems) from backup, and every one of them would have worked
perfectly well if the backup had been "in the very same box".

It's all a question of balancing risks and costs.  How bad would it
be to lose all your data?  How likely is it?

-- Richard

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Thanks.... this is an experimental box and not a production server. We are
testing this type of backup in addition to tapes....

On Win2K machines, a full backup/verify to hard disk will do 5GB in about
20 mins or less. The restore has been flawless & everything works. This is
faster that tapes, but only intended to be in addition.... we use mirrors too.

I have found that all kinds of backups can be made, but the question is:
will they restore correctly...

At 02:39 PM 9.18.2001 +0200, Christoph Sold wrote:
>jacks@sage-american.com wrote:
>
>>I would like to do nitely cron backup everything for full restore to a
>>second hard disk:
>>/mnt/fat32/backupdir
>>
>>I gather I need to use "tar" to do this, but not exactly sure of the
>>precise command and switches. Don't want to mess up on this. Here's my
fstab:
>>
>>Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>>/dev/ad0s2a     99183    29641    61608    32%    /
>>/dev/ad0s2f   8835083   673328  7454949     8%    /usr
>>/dev/ad0s2e     19815     2317    15913    13%    /var
>>procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
>>/dev/ad1s1   13264736  3086024 10178712    23%    /mnt/fat32
>>
>>Guidance on exact tar line command would be appreciated.... thanks in
>>advance.
>>
>Well, man tar should give you plenty of help. A short version would be
>
>tar clf /mnt/fat32/root.tar /
>tar clf /mnt/fat32/usr.tar /usr
>tar clf /mnt/fat32/var.tar /var
>
>which does a basic backiup of all your partitions, given the backup user 
>has read access to all files to be backed up.
>
>OTOH, a backup within the very same box is no backup. Read on at 
>www.backupcentral.com for reasonable backup strategies.
>
>HTH
>-Christoph Sold
>
>
>

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Server Admin

Sage-American
http://www.sage-american.com
jacks@sage-american.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  6:13:53 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 15:12:19 +0200
From: Francesco Casadei <fcasadei@inwind.it>
To: Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions mailing list <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: soft updates
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 12:38:59AM -0500, Mike Meyer wrote:
> Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org> types:
> > On Sunday 16 September 2001 20:53, Nathan Mace wrote:
> > > basically what i'm asking is is it stable?  and how much of a perform=
ance
> > > gain am i gonna see?  thanks
> >=20
> > "Yes," and "a lot", respectively, but you *must* turn off write-cache o=
n your=20
> > disk if you are going to use soft updates.
>=20
> Only for IDE drives. SCSI provides features that let you use
> write-cache safely - if the driver you are using supports the
> feature. Check the driver manual page for "tagged queuing". If the
> driver supports that, you can turn write caching on for the SCSI
> drives attached to it.
>=20
> IDE disks that support tagged queuing are coming and the ATA driver
> supports them, but the most recent report I have says they aren't very
> reliable.
>=20
> 	<mike
> --
> Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> Q: How do you make the gods laugh?		A: Tell them your plans.
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
> end of the original message

=46rom ata(4) manpage:

[...]
     hw.ata.wc
     set to 1 to enable Write Caching, 0 to disable (default is enabled)
     (WARNING might cause data loss on power failures)

     hw.ata.tags
     set to 1 to enable Tagged Queuing support (default is disabled) (only =
IBM
     DPTA and DTLA drives support that)
[...]

IBM IC35L0[246]0AVER07 drives support Tagged Queuing and Write Caching. Does
this mean that I can safely set hw.ata.wc=3D1 and hw.ata.tags=3D1 with soft=
updates
enabled without going into consistency troubles?

What "recent report" are you referring to? Do you know of reliablity issues
with IBM drives with WC and TQ enabled?
=20
	Francesco Casadei

--=20
You can download my public key from http://digilander.iol.it/fcasadei/
or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...)

Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE  00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  6:18:24 2001
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Richard: Thanks. I agree with that assessment and as I said in a previous
reply, testing the restoration is important and I'm amazed how many do
backups but never tried a restore until it was a real need....

Tapes are the tradition, but very sloooowwww and I like to have all kinds
of backups available. All of the Win2K machines have backups running on a
second hard disk and several restores have been made with 100% success....

I believed I knew the proper tar usage for this experiment, but I have seen
some mighty good tips from this list full of very knowledgeable folks....

At 01:49 PM 9.18.2001 +0100, Richard Tobin wrote:
>> OTOH, a backup within the very same box is no backup.
>
>More accurately, it's only 99% backup.  In the last twenty years I
>have had to do dozens of restorations (from single files to whole
>systems) from backup, and every one of them would have worked
>perfectly well if the backup had been "in the very same box".
>
>It's all a question of balancing risks and costs.  How bad would it
>be to lose all your data?  How likely is it?
>
>-- Richard
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Server Admin

Sage-American
http://www.sage-american.com
jacks@sage-american.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7: 9:39 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:09:32 +0200 (CEST)
From: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>
Subject: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE
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As I posted before we run into trouble with lpd on all FBSD 4.4
boxes around here (not on 4.3 boxes!).

Configuration: a central server machine sends its print jobs to a
central printserver which is attached to a HP JetDirect printserver
at which two printers are connected to. This worked fine since the
switch to FBSD 4.4 (nothing has been changed in the configs).

Each normal user is able to use 'lpq' on each machine and gets a report
of the status of the standard print-queue or the appropriate selected
queue. Only root is not able to connect to the lpd! 'lpq' reports

	lpq: Unable to contact server!

but the server daemon is running! The same to 'lpc'. Users are able to
administer their jobs with lpc, but global administration by root with
lpc is not possible. 'lpc' hangs for a while, then shows up the lpc-prompt
but with a harsh limited set of options (quit, status and help). 'status'
shows nothing, no queue, no job.

Well, it sounds very strange that only root is excluded from access to
the lpd. Please help.

--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
----------------------------------------------------------------
IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
Becherweg 21
55099 Mainz

Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
Tel: +496131/3924144
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:18:17 2001
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From: "Marius Kirschner" <marius@agoron.com>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: LDAP Server
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:17:51 -0400
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I want to set up a LDAP server but even after browsing the OpenLDAP site
I'm a little clueless on how I would go about it.  In particular how do
I set up the database that contains the info?  Are there any tools that
I can use?  Has anybody done that who can provide me with some pointers?
Thanks,

---Marius


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:40: 3 2001
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From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
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Do you know what file or files need to be changed to
get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to host web
pages on multiple domains)

Thank you!

Brent


=====
Brent N. Hunter, President
Spirit Rising Productions
http://www.spiritrising.tv
Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:45:26 2001
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On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 09:45:11PM -0400, Nathan Mace wrote:
> seeing as how i'm about to turn on soft updates on my box for the 1st tim=
e i was wondering if there is any free benchmarking software out there that=
 i can use for a sort of before and after kinda thing.  i know there is alw=
ays timing a buildworld, but i was kinda hoping for something a little bit =
more exact. thanks
>=20
> nathan
>=20
> _________________________________________________________
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> Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
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>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>=20
> end of the original message

There are several benchmarking programs in the Ports Collection. Look at
/usr/ports/benchmarks or:

$ cd /usr/ports/benchmarks
$ make search key=3Dbenchmark | less

	Francesco Casadei

--=20
You can download my public key from http://digilander.iol.it/fcasadei/
or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...)

Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE  00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:45:35 2001
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From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Subject: Adding IP addresses to a FreeBSD box
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Do you know what file or files need to be changed to
get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to host web
pages on multiple domains)  I added them to
/etc/rc.vonf but after I reset the server I still
cannot ping that IP address and am thinking that I
need to do something else in addition to modifying the
rc.conf file.

Thank you!

Brent


=====
Brent N. Hunter, President
Spirit Rising Productions
http://www.spiritrising.tv
Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:49:35 2001
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From: "Brent" <misterb@cybertours.com>
To: <Brent@SpiritRising.TV>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20010918143959.35134.qmail@web20502.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:49:26 -0400
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go to /etc/rc.conf      you can change the IP there by doing something

ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask 255.255.255.0" 

ed1  is what your ethernet device name is.

B


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:39 AM
Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box


> Do you know what file or files need to be changed to
> get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to host web
> pages on multiple domains)
> 
> Thank you!
> 
> Brent
> 
> 
> =====
> Brent N. Hunter, President
> Spirit Rising Productions
> http://www.spiritrising.tv
> Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> Donate cash, emergency relief information
> http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:51: 0 2001
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From: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: MAKEDEV 4.4-STABLE still offering problems
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MAKEDEV still offers problems on our Intel based SMP machines. We
did
a cvsupdate today (18th Sept. 2001), did a mergemaster again, copied manually
MAKEDEV from the source tree to the appropriate location, compiled a kernel,
did a reboot, then did a MAKEDEV all in ./dev.
MAKEDEV results in a weird error (arith ...) and shows up srange symbols
within the xterm. This happens on all Intel machines but not on our AMD based
UP machine (and this seems to be strange ...).

I saw a lot of postings here but with no appropriate solution. What is wrong?
Please help.

--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
----------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:51: 8 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:46:40 -0400
To: jacks@sage-american.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Jim Arnold <jim@ohio.com>
Subject: Re: FS backup to Hard Disk
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I use the little program below on my box. it's a server with
a drive dedicated to just backing up the main disk. it's easy and 
works very well.

jim

==========
#!/bin/sh
# full and incr backup script
# created 27 Sep 99
# Based on a script by Daniel O'Callaghan <danny@freebsd.org>

#Change the 5 variables below to fit your computer/backup

COMPUTER=hogan                 # name of this computer
DIRECTORIES="/etc /www /usr/local /var/named /var/log" 
# directoris to backup
BACKUPDIR=/deskstar/backups         # where to store the backups
TIMEDIR=/deskstar/backups/last-full # where to store time of full backup
TAR=/bin/tar                      # name and locaction of tar

#You should not have to change anything below here

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
DOW=`date +%a`              # Day of the week e.g. Mon
DOM=`date +%d`              # Date of the Month e.g. 27
DM=`date +%d%b`             # Date and Month e.g. 27Sep

# On the 1st of the month a permanet full backup is made
# Every Sunday a full backup is made - overwriting last Sundays backup
# The rest of the time an incremental backup is made. Each incremental
# backup overwrites last weeks incremental backup of the same name.
#
# if NEWER = "", then tar backs up all files in the directories
# otherwise it backs up files newer than the NEWER date. NEWER
# gets it date from the file written every Sunday.

                
if [ $DOM = "01" ]; then  # monthly full backup
         NEWER=""
         $TAR $NEWER -z -c -f $BACKUPDIR/$COMPUTER-$DM.tgz $DIRECTORIES
fi

if [ $DOW = "Sun" ]; then # weekly full backup
         NEWER=""
         NOW=`date +%d-%b` 
         echo $NOW > $TIMEDIR/$COMPUTER-full-date #update full backup date
         $TAR $NEWER -z -c -f $BACKUPDIR/$COMPUTER-$DOW.tgz $DIRECTORIES

else    #make incremental backup - overwrite last weeks
         NEWER="--newer `cat $TIMEDIR/$COMPUTER-full-date`" #get date 
of last full backup
         $TAR $NEWER -z -c -f $BACKUPDIR/$COMPUTER-$DOW.tgz $DIRECTORIES
fi

=========


>I would like to do nitely cron backup everything for full restore to a
>second hard disk:
>/mnt/fat32/backupdir
>
>I gather I need to use "tar" to do this, but not exactly sure of the
>precise command and switches. Don't want to mess up on this. Here's my fstab:
>
>Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>/dev/ad0s2a     99183    29641    61608    32%    /
>/dev/ad0s2f   8835083   673328  7454949     8%    /usr
>/dev/ad0s2e     19815     2317    15913    13%    /var
>procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
>/dev/ad1s1   13264736  3086024 10178712    23%    /mnt/fat32
>
>Guidance on exact tar line command would be appreciated.... thanks in
>advance.
>
>Best regards,
>Jack L. Stone,
>Server Admin
>
>Sage-American
>http://www.sage-american.com
>jacks@sage-american.com
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


-- 

___________________________________________________________
Jim Arnold  <jarnold@knightridder.com>	Voice: 330.253.9524 x 9-12
Ohio.com Site Administrator		Fax: 330.253.8214
http://www.ohio.com              		Cell: 330.730.0797
AOL IM: instantjim

12 E. Exchange Street - 2nd Fl -- Akron, OH 44308


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  7:56: 4 2001
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From: jacks@sage-american.com
Subject: Re: FS backup to Hard Disk
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Thanks, Jim: This is the kind of thing I was interested in doing....

At 10:46 AM 9.18.2001 -0400, Jim Arnold wrote:
>I use the little program below on my box. it's a server with
>a drive dedicated to just backing up the main disk. it's easy and 
>works very well.
>
>jim
>
>==========
>#!/bin/sh
># full and incr backup script
># created 27 Sep 99
># Based on a script by Daniel O'Callaghan <danny@freebsd.org>
>
>#Change the 5 variables below to fit your computer/backup
>
>COMPUTER=hogan                 # name of this computer
>DIRECTORIES="/etc /www /usr/local /var/named /var/log" 
># directoris to backup
>BACKUPDIR=/deskstar/backups         # where to store the backups
>TIMEDIR=/deskstar/backups/last-full # where to store time of full backup
>TAR=/bin/tar                      # name and locaction of tar
>
>#You should not have to change anything below here
>
>PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
>DOW=`date +%a`              # Day of the week e.g. Mon
>DOM=`date +%d`              # Date of the Month e.g. 27
>DM=`date +%d%b`             # Date and Month e.g. 27Sep
>
># On the 1st of the month a permanet full backup is made
># Every Sunday a full backup is made - overwriting last Sundays backup
># The rest of the time an incremental backup is made. Each incremental
># backup overwrites last weeks incremental backup of the same name.
>#
># if NEWER = "", then tar backs up all files in the directories
># otherwise it backs up files newer than the NEWER date. NEWER
># gets it date from the file written every Sunday.
>
>                
>if [ $DOM = "01" ]; then  # monthly full backup
>         NEWER=""
>         $TAR $NEWER -z -c -f $BACKUPDIR/$COMPUTER-$DM.tgz $DIRECTORIES
>fi
>
>if [ $DOW = "Sun" ]; then # weekly full backup
>         NEWER=""
>         NOW=`date +%d-%b` 
>         echo $NOW > $TIMEDIR/$COMPUTER-full-date #update full backup date
>         $TAR $NEWER -z -c -f $BACKUPDIR/$COMPUTER-$DOW.tgz $DIRECTORIES
>
>else    #make incremental backup - overwrite last weeks
>         NEWER="--newer `cat $TIMEDIR/$COMPUTER-full-date`" #get date 
>of last full backup
>         $TAR $NEWER -z -c -f $BACKUPDIR/$COMPUTER-$DOW.tgz $DIRECTORIES
>fi
>
>=========
>
>
>>I would like to do nitely cron backup everything for full restore to a
>>second hard disk:
>>/mnt/fat32/backupdir
>>
>>I gather I need to use "tar" to do this, but not exactly sure of the
>>precise command and switches. Don't want to mess up on this. Here's my
fstab:
>>
>>Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>>/dev/ad0s2a     99183    29641    61608    32%    /
>>/dev/ad0s2f   8835083   673328  7454949     8%    /usr
>>/dev/ad0s2e     19815     2317    15913    13%    /var
>>procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
>>/dev/ad1s1   13264736  3086024 10178712    23%    /mnt/fat32
>>
>>Guidance on exact tar line command would be appreciated.... thanks in
>>advance.
>>
>>Best regards,
>>Jack L. Stone,
>>Server Admin
>>
>>Sage-American
>>http://www.sage-american.com
>>jacks@sage-american.com
>>
>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
>-- 
>
>___________________________________________________________
>Jim Arnold  <jarnold@knightridder.com>	Voice: 330.253.9524 x 9-12
>Ohio.com Site Administrator		Fax: 330.253.8214
>http://www.ohio.com              		Cell: 330.730.0797
>AOL IM: instantjim
>
>12 E. Exchange Street - 2nd Fl -- Akron, OH 44308
>
>
>

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Server Admin

Sage-American
http://www.sage-american.com
jacks@sage-american.com

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8: 2:23 2001
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To: Brent <misterb@cybertours.com>
Cc: Brent@SpiritRising.TV, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
References: <20010918143959.35134.qmail@web20502.mail.yahoo.com> <002701c14051$1d63e860$21b4a8c0@pretorian>
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if you are trying to get one interface to handle multiple ip addresses
than you need to configure each additional ip address as an alias.

you can do this by the command line or in /etc/rc.conf:
by the command line:
    ifconfig ed1 10.0.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0 alias
in /etc/rc.conf:
if this is your first interface...
    ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask 255.255.255.0"
this is how you can create an alias.
    ifconfig_ed1_alias0="inet 192.168.0.6  netmask 255.255.255.0"

if you do a 'man rc.conf' you can get more information

Brent wrote:

> go to /etc/rc.conf      you can change the IP there by doing something
>
> ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask 255.255.255.0"
>
> ed1  is what your ethernet device name is.
>
> B
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
> To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:39 AM
> Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
>
> > Do you know what file or files need to be changed to
> > get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to host web
> > pages on multiple domains)
> >
> > Thank you!
> >
> > Brent
> >
> >
> > =====
> > Brent N. Hunter, President
> > Spirit Rising Productions
> > http://www.spiritrising.tv
> > Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> > Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> > Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> >
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> > Donate cash, emergency relief information
> > http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8: 6:53 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 08:06:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
To: Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com>,
	Brent <misterb@cybertours.com>
Cc: Brent@SpiritRising.TV, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I did this already, reset the machine and the new IP
address still does not respond to pings.

I noticed, however, that I have a different netmask
setting.  Instead of 255.255.255.0 , what's in there
for all my other IP addresses (that my Unix admin set
up while he was still around!) is 255.255.255.192.  Is
this correct?  The IP address range is also different;
my ISP gave me a new range of IP addresses.

Are there any other file or files or settings that
need to be changed in addition to the /etc/rc.conf
file?

Thank you for all of your help!

Brent



--- Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com> wrote:
> if you are trying to get one interface to handle
> multiple ip addresses
> than you need to configure each additional ip
> address as an alias.
> 
> you can do this by the command line or in
> /etc/rc.conf:
> by the command line:
>     ifconfig ed1 10.0.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0
> alias
> in /etc/rc.conf:
> if this is your first interface...
>     ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> 255.255.255.0"
> this is how you can create an alias.
>     ifconfig_ed1_alias0="inet 192.168.0.6  netmask
> 255.255.255.0"
> 
> if you do a 'man rc.conf' you can get more
> information
> 
> Brent wrote:
> 
> > go to /etc/rc.conf      you can change the IP
> there by doing something
> >
> > ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> 255.255.255.0"
> >
> > ed1  is what your ethernet device name is.
> >
> > B
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
> > To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:39 AM
> > Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
> >
> > > Do you know what file or files need to be
> changed to
> > > get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to
> host web
> > > pages on multiple domains)
> > >
> > > Thank you!
> > >
> > > Brent
> > >
> > >
> > > =====
> > > Brent N. Hunter, President
> > > Spirit Rising Productions
> > > http://www.spiritrising.tv
> > > Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> > > Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> > > Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> > >
> > >
> > >
> __________________________________________________
> > > Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> > > Donate cash, emergency relief information
> > >
>
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
> majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body
> of the message
> > >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body
> of the message
> 


=====
Brent N. Hunter, President
Spirit Rising Productions
http://www.spiritrising.tv
Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989


__________________________________________________
Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
Donate cash, emergency relief information
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:10:13 2001
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From: "Oscar Castaneda" <oscarcvt@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pc boots freebsd no ethernet nics found
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 09:10:06 -0600
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hi,

I asked a question before regarding 2 realtek pci nics (8139B & C) i had on 
a cyrix 586, 16MB RAM, 1.2 GB HDD. The general response was that maybe my rl 
chipset id´s werent recognized, I also got the suggestion of turning off 
plug-n-play in the BIOS, so i did but still no ethernet cards are displayed 
on configure-networking-interfaces while installing.

So i tried a new nic, a 3com 3c905TX but freebsd still doesnt recognize this 
card. Nor did it recognize the realtek ones, (still).

What could be wrong, i dont think im doing anything wrong
i also get a hold of a verbose boot log (with -v boot) but i dont know how 
to view it (i know this would help)..

thanks to all,
oscar

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:10:40 2001
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From: "Chojin" <freebsd@tarakan-network.com>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20010918150635.54510.qmail@web20509.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 17:09:12 +0200
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Can someone explain me (or any url), why there are lots of netmask possible
?
255.255.255.192, 255.255.255.248....

Thx
Chojin

----- Original Message -----
From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
To: "Matt Finlay" <matt@ipperformance.com>; "Brent" <misterb@cybertours.com>
Cc: <Brent@SpiritRising.TV>; <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 5:06 PM
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box


> I did this already, reset the machine and the new IP
> address still does not respond to pings.
>
> I noticed, however, that I have a different netmask
> setting.  Instead of 255.255.255.0 , what's in there
> for all my other IP addresses (that my Unix admin set
> up while he was still around!) is 255.255.255.192.  Is
> this correct?  The IP address range is also different;
> my ISP gave me a new range of IP addresses.
>
> Are there any other file or files or settings that
> need to be changed in addition to the /etc/rc.conf
> file?
>
> Thank you for all of your help!
>
> Brent
>
>
>
> --- Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com> wrote:
> > if you are trying to get one interface to handle
> > multiple ip addresses
> > than you need to configure each additional ip
> > address as an alias.
> >
> > you can do this by the command line or in
> > /etc/rc.conf:
> > by the command line:
> >     ifconfig ed1 10.0.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0
> > alias
> > in /etc/rc.conf:
> > if this is your first interface...
> >     ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> > 255.255.255.0"
> > this is how you can create an alias.
> >     ifconfig_ed1_alias0="inet 192.168.0.6  netmask
> > 255.255.255.0"
> >
> > if you do a 'man rc.conf' you can get more
> > information
> >
> > Brent wrote:
> >
> > > go to /etc/rc.conf      you can change the IP
> > there by doing something
> > >
> > > ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> > 255.255.255.0"
> > >
> > > ed1  is what your ethernet device name is.
> > >
> > > B
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
> > > To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:39 AM
> > > Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
> > >
> > > > Do you know what file or files need to be
> > changed to
> > > > get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to
> > host web
> > > > pages on multiple domains)
> > > >
> > > > Thank you!
> > > >
> > > > Brent
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > =====
> > > > Brent N. Hunter, President
> > > > Spirit Rising Productions
> > > > http://www.spiritrising.tv
> > > > Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> > > > Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> > > > Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > __________________________________________________
> > > > Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> > > > Donate cash, emergency relief information
> > > >
> >
> http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
> > majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body
> > of the message
> > > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body
> > of the message
> >
>
>
> =====
> Brent N. Hunter, President
> Spirit Rising Productions
> http://www.spiritrising.tv
> Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> Donate cash, emergency relief information
> http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:12:52 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 17:12:19 +0200
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To: owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
Cc: freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MAKEDEV 4.4-STABLE still offering problems
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------------4819D1E638059592
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 2001-09-18 at 16:50:49 Hartmann, O. wrote:

HO> MAKEDEV results in a weird error (arith ...) and shows up srange symbols
HO> within the xterm.

It seems to be some optimization error related to using CPUTYPE= in
/etc/make.conf. I'm not sure yet what's wrong, but I've already sent a
PR. If you have some horsepower to waste, you might consider
rebuilding your boxes without CPUTYPE. Otherwise try the attached
patch to MAKEDEV, which works for me, although I'm not sure why. :-)

Cheers,
- --
Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>
PGP Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~dim/dim.asc
Fingerprint: 7AB462D2CE35FC6D42394FCDB05EA30A2E2096A3

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Version: PGP 6.5i
Comment: http://www.gn.apc.org/duncan/stoa_cover.htm

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VyzrwpNoxsK6ZN7RIn0tr6E2
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="MAKEDEV.patch"

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------------4819D1E638059592--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:17:23 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:15:41 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Gavin Kenny <gavinkenny@yahoo.co.uk>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CTM - Starting point
Message-ID: <20010918101541.B1304@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Sep 18), Gavin Kenny said:
> As my corporate firewall is scuppering my attempts to CVSup (and the
> admin. nice bloke that he is, isn't prepared to start opening up the
> firewall for some loon and his weird OS ;-) I thought I'd give CTM a
> go. I've read the manual and it all seems straight forward, apart
> from...

Your firewall blocks arbitrary *outgoing* connections?  Cvsup shouldn't
require any firewall changes, unless you have a firewall that sniffs
content and rejects anything it doesn't recognize.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:20:32 2001
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From: "Baba" <baba@catbaba.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Error when building kernel, FreeBSD 4.3
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:22:58 +0100
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_001F_01C1405E.2DE0DF60
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="Windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi,

I wonder if you could help me.  The attached plain-text file "kernelbuilderror"
shows the error I get whenever I try to build a new kernel.  I get the same
error whether I use the traditional way or the "new" way of building a kernel.
The other attached plain-text file, "bismillah", shows my kernel configuration
file.

I don't know what's wrong -- could you point me in the right direction?

Any help would be much appreciated,

Thanks,


--
Baba (M. Marikar)
baba@catbaba.com

------=_NextPart_000_001F_01C1405E.2DE0DF60
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="kernelbuilderror"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="kernelbuilderror"

<snipped>

touch hack.c
cc -elf -shared -nostdlib hack.c -o hack.So
rm -f hack.c
sh /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh BISMILLAH
cc -c -O -pipe  -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs =
-Wstrict-prototypes  -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline =
-Wcast-qual  -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys =
-I/usr/src/sys/../include  -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -elf  =
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3D2  vers.c
linking kernel
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_attach_sim':
umass.o(.text+0x1257): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
umass.o(.text+0x127d): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
umass.o(.text+0x1296): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
umass.o(.text+0x12a6): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_rescan_callback':
umass.o(.text+0x12bf): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_rescan':
umass.o(.text+0x1309): undefined reference to `xpt_periph'
umass.o(.text+0x1312): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
umass.o(.text+0x1325): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
umass.o(.text+0x1340): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_detach_sim':
umass.o(.text+0x13f7): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
umass.o(.text+0x1415): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_detach':
umass.o(.text+0x1456): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
umass.o(.text+0x1477): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
umass.o(.text+0x147f): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_action':
umass.o(.text+0x179d): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x17ad): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_cb':
umass.o(.text+0x18a1): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_sense_cb':
umass.o(.text+0x1918): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1929): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/bismillah.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
su-2.05#

------=_NextPart_000_001F_01C1405E.2DE0DF60
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="bismillah"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="bismillah"

#
# bismillah -- baba modified kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you =
are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in =
LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.24 2001/04/05 17:23:10 =
sos Exp $

machine         i386
cpu             I586_CPU
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           "bismillah"
maxusers        32

#makeoptions    DEBUG=3D-g                #Build kernel with gdb(1) =
debug symbols

options         MATH_EMULATE            #Support for x87 emulation
options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         INET6                   #IPv6 communications protocols
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep =
this!]
options         SOFTUPDATES             #Enable FFS soft updates support
options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
options         MD_ROOT                 #MD is a potential root device
options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
options         NFS_ROOT                #NFS usable as root device, NFS =
required
options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         CD9660_ROOT             #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 =
required
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         COMPAT_43               #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP =
THIS!]
options         SCSI_DELAY=3D15000        #Delay (in ms) before probing =
SCSI
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
options         KTRACE                  #ktrace(1) support
options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores
options         P1003_1B                #Posix P1003_1B real-time =
extensions
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options         ICMP_BANDLIM            #Rate limit bad replies
options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options         INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # include this file
options         IPFIREWALL              # firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      # logging enabled
options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      # enable transparent proxy =
support
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D100    # limit verbosity
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT    # allow by default
options         IPV6FIREWALL            # firewall for IPv6
options         IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
options         IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D100
options         IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options         DUMMYNET
options         PERFMON

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options        SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessor =
Kernel
#options        APIC_IO                 # Symmetric (APIC) I/O

device          isa
device          eisa
device          pci

# Floppy drives
device          fdc0    at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device          fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
device          fd1     at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device          ata
device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives
device          atapifd                 # ATAPI floppy drives
device          atapist                 # ATAPI tape drives
options         ATA_STATIC_ID           #Static device numbering

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device          psm0    at atkbdc? irq 12

device          vga0    at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device   splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device         vt0     at isa?
#options        XSERVER                 # support for X server on a vt =
console
#options        FAT_CURSOR              # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT =
lines
#options        PCVT_SCANSET=3D2          # IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device          npx0    at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device          apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power =
Management

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device          sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device          sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device          ppc0    at isa? irq 7
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt             # Printer
device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
#device         vpo             # Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device          de              # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device          fxp             # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, =
82558)
device          tx              # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device          vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
device          wx              # Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card =
(``Wiseman'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these =
NICs!
device          miibus          # MII bus support
device          dc              # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device          pcn             # AMD Am79C79x PCI 10/100 NICs
device          rl              # RealTek 8129/8139
device          sf              # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device          sis             # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS =
7016
device          ste             # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device          tl              # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device          vr              # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device          wb              # Winbond W89C840F
device          xl              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', =
``Cyclone'')

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
pseudo-device   sl      1       # Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device   ppp     1       # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device   tun             # Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device   pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device   md              # Memory "disks"
pseudo-device   gif     4       # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device   faith   1       # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device   bpf             #Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device          uhci            # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ohci            # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device          usb             # USB Bus (required)
device          ugen            # Generic
device          uhid            # "Human Interface Devices"
device          ukbd            # Keyboard
device          ulpt            # Printer
device          umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus =
and da
device          ums             # Mouse
device          uscanner        # Scanners
------=_NextPart_000_001F_01C1405E.2DE0DF60--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:23:45 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:27:52 -0500
From: Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com>
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To: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Cc: Brent <misterb@cybertours.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
References: <20010918150635.54510.qmail@web20509.mail.yahoo.com>
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have you tried to ping the ip from another machine?  or are you doing it
from the same machine with all of the interfaces?

if you are trying to ping from the machine(with the network interface)
than what will happen is the interface will send out an arp request to
the network trying to get the interface's MAC address.  interfaces are
not allowed to send out and recieve packets to itself... that is what
loopback is for.  so you need to let the machine know that it owns the
interface.

you can do this by manipulating the arp table.

arp -a... should show all entries in the table.
francis (10.0.17.150) at 0:b0:99:99:99:0 permanent [ethernet]

if the alias address is 10.0.17.151
what you need to do is
arp -s 10.0.17.151 0:b0:99:99:99:0

once the alias address is in the arp table you should be able to ping
from the host machine.

"Brent N. Hunter" wrote:

> I did this already, reset the machine and the new IP
> address still does not respond to pings.
>
> I noticed, however, that I have a different netmask
> setting.  Instead of 255.255.255.0 , what's in there
> for all my other IP addresses (that my Unix admin set
> up while he was still around!) is 255.255.255.192.  Is
> this correct?  The IP address range is also different;
> my ISP gave me a new range of IP addresses.
>
> Are there any other file or files or settings that
> need to be changed in addition to the /etc/rc.conf
> file?
>
> Thank you for all of your help!
>
> Brent
>
> --- Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com> wrote:
> > if you are trying to get one interface to handle
> > multiple ip addresses
> > than you need to configure each additional ip
> > address as an alias.
> >
> > you can do this by the command line or in
> > /etc/rc.conf:
> > by the command line:
> >     ifconfig ed1 10.0.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0
> > alias
> > in /etc/rc.conf:
> > if this is your first interface...
> >     ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> > 255.255.255.0"
> > this is how you can create an alias.
> >     ifconfig_ed1_alias0="inet 192.168.0.6  netmask
> > 255.255.255.0"
> >
> > if you do a 'man rc.conf' you can get more
> > information
> >
> > Brent wrote:
> >
> > > go to /etc/rc.conf      you can change the IP
> > there by doing something
> > >
> > > ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> > 255.255.255.0"
> > >
> > > ed1  is what your ethernet device name is.
> > >
> > > B
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
> > > To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:39 AM
> > > Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
> > >
> > > > Do you know what file or files need to be
> > changed to
> > > > get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to
> > host web
> > > > pages on multiple domains)
> > > >
> > > > Thank you!
> > > >
> > > > Brent
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > =====
> > > > Brent N. Hunter, President
> > > > Spirit Rising Productions
> > > > http://www.spiritrising.tv
> > > > Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> > > > Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> > > > Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > __________________________________________________
> > > > Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> > > > Donate cash, emergency relief information
> > > >
> >
> http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
> > majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body
> > of the message
> > > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body
> > of the message
> >
>
> =====
> Brent N. Hunter, President
> Spirit Rising Productions
> http://www.spiritrising.tv
> Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
>
> __________________________________________________
> Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> Donate cash, emergency relief information
> http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:32:32 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 08:32:14 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Brent N. Hunter" <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Subject: Re: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
To: Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com>, Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Cc: Brent <misterb@cybertours.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Thanks, Matt.

I cannot ping it either on that machine or on any
other machine I have access to.  

Is the netmask setting I mentioned in my previous
email OK?  Does anything else need to be changed or is
the /etc/rc.conf file the only place where IP address
info is stored and configured?  Also is it OK for me
to have a different range of IP addresses on the same
machine?

For example, here is what I have in /etc/rc.conf now:

#New addresses:
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 208.184.116.19 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias1="inet 208.184.116.48 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias2="inet 208.184.116.21 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias3="inet 208.184.116.22 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias4="inet 208.184.116.23 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias5="inet 208.184.116.24 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias6="inet 208.184.116.25 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias7="inet 208.184.116.26 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias8="inet 208.184.116.27 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias9="inet 208.184.116.28 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias10="inet 208.184.116.29 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias11="inet 208.184.116.30 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias12="inet 208.184.116.31 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias13="inet 208.184.116.32 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias14="inet 208.184.116.33 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias15="inet 208.184.116.44 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias16="inet 208.184.116.45 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias17="inet 208.184.116.46 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias18="inet 208.184.116.20 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias19="inet 208.184.116.49 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_xl0_alias20="inet 208.184.116.50 netmask
255.255.255.192"
ifconfig_x10_alias21="inet 207.126.103.75 netmask
255.255.255.192"

The entry I added (and that is not responding to
pings) is the last entry.

Brent

--- Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com> wrote:
> have you tried to ping the ip from another machine? 
> or are you doing it
> from the same machine with all of the interfaces?
> 
> if you are trying to ping from the machine(with the
> network interface)
> than what will happen is the interface will send out
> an arp request to
> the network trying to get the interface's MAC
> address.  interfaces are
> not allowed to send out and recieve packets to
> itself... that is what
> loopback is for.  so you need to let the machine
> know that it owns the
> interface.
> 
> you can do this by manipulating the arp table.
> 
> arp -a... should show all entries in the table.
> francis (10.0.17.150) at 0:b0:99:99:99:0 permanent
> [ethernet]
> 
> if the alias address is 10.0.17.151
> what you need to do is
> arp -s 10.0.17.151 0:b0:99:99:99:0
> 
> once the alias address is in the arp table you
> should be able to ping
> from the host machine.
> 
> "Brent N. Hunter" wrote:
> 
> > I did this already, reset the machine and the new
> IP
> > address still does not respond to pings.
> >
> > I noticed, however, that I have a different
> netmask
> > setting.  Instead of 255.255.255.0 , what's in
> there
> > for all my other IP addresses (that my Unix admin
> set
> > up while he was still around!) is 255.255.255.192.
>  Is
> > this correct?  The IP address range is also
> different;
> > my ISP gave me a new range of IP addresses.
> >
> > Are there any other file or files or settings that
> > need to be changed in addition to the /etc/rc.conf
> > file?
> >
> > Thank you for all of your help!
> >
> > Brent
> >
> > --- Matt Finlay <matt@ipperformance.com> wrote:
> > > if you are trying to get one interface to handle
> > > multiple ip addresses
> > > than you need to configure each additional ip
> > > address as an alias.
> > >
> > > you can do this by the command line or in
> > > /etc/rc.conf:
> > > by the command line:
> > >     ifconfig ed1 10.0.1.150 netmask
> 255.255.255.0
> > > alias
> > > in /etc/rc.conf:
> > > if this is your first interface...
> > >     ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> > > 255.255.255.0"
> > > this is how you can create an alias.
> > >     ifconfig_ed1_alias0="inet 192.168.0.6 
> netmask
> > > 255.255.255.0"
> > >
> > > if you do a 'man rc.conf' you can get more
> > > information
> > >
> > > Brent wrote:
> > >
> > > > go to /etc/rc.conf      you can change the IP
> > > there by doing something
> > > >
> > > > ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.0.5  netmask
> > > 255.255.255.0"
> > > >
> > > > ed1  is what your ethernet device name is.
> > > >
> > > > B
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Brent N. Hunter"
> <brentnhunter@yahoo.com>
> > > > To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:39 AM
> > > > Subject: Adding IP Addresses to a FreeBSD box
> > > >
> > > > > Do you know what file or files need to be
> > > changed to
> > > > > get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to
> > > host web
> > > > > pages on multiple domains)
> > > > >
> > > > > Thank you!
> > > > >
> > > > > Brent
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > =====
> > > > > Brent N. Hunter, President
> > > > > Spirit Rising Productions
> > > > > http://www.spiritrising.tv
> > > > > Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> > > > > Personal Web:
> http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> > > > > Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > >
> __________________________________________________
> > > > > Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you
> help?
> > > > > Donate cash, emergency relief information
> > > > >
> > >
> >
>
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
> > > majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the
> body
> > > of the message
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to
> majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the
> body
> > > of the message
> > >
> >
> > =====
> > Brent N. Hunter, President
> > Spirit Rising Productions
> > http://www.spiritrising.tv
> > Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> > Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> > Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> > Donate cash, emergency relief information
> >
>
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
> 


=====
Brent N. Hunter, President
Spirit Rising Productions
http://www.spiritrising.tv
Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989


__________________________________________________
Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
Donate cash, emergency relief information
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 07:49:53PM +0800, edwin chan wrote:
> I have a 256M RAM mand a 64M RAM

So in other words, you have 320M RAM.

> swapspace is 128M, I have CGI programs to
> service chatroom, apache+php4+gd lib + mysql client.

128M may be on the low side, depending on your system load.  The data
you showed doesn't indicate massive memory use, but there must be
something which happens on your system from time to time to cause you
to exhaust swap space.  Next time you get messages about being out of
swap, use tools like ps to work out what's using up all your memory.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:42: 1 2001
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Baba <baba@catbaba.com>
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Subject: Re: Error when building kernel, FreeBSD 4.3
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 04:22:58PM +0100, Baba wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> I wonder if you could help me.  The attached plain-text file "kernelbuild=
error"
> shows the error I get whenever I try to build a new kernel.  I get the sa=
me
> error whether I use the traditional way or the "new" way of building a ke=
rnel.
> The other attached plain-text file, "bismillah", shows my kernel configur=
ation
> file.

Allow me to quote from your kernel configuration file:

device          umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da

Please reread that carefully until you Understand :-)

Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:42:55 2001
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From: "Stephen Hilton" <nospam@hiltonbsd.com>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc: <Brent@SpiritRising.TV>
Subject: RE: Adding IP addresses to a FreeBSD box
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:44:14 -0500
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man ifconfig says:

alias   Establish an additional network address for this interface.  This
             is sometimes useful when changing network numbers, and one
wishes
             to accept packets addressed to the old interface.  If the
address
             is on the same subnet as the first network address for this
             interface, a netmask of 0xffffffff has to be specified.

Netmask should be 255.255.255.255 I believe.

Good Luck,

Stephen Hilton

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brent N. Hunter
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 9:46 AM
> To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Adding IP addresses to a FreeBSD box
>
>
> Do you know what file or files need to be changed to
> get a new IP address onto a FreeBSD box? (to host web
> pages on multiple domains)  I added them to
> /etc/rc.vonf but after I reset the server I still
> cannot ping that IP address and am thinking that I
> need to do something else in addition to modifying the
> rc.conf file.
>
> Thank you!
>
> Brent
>
>
> =====
> Brent N. Hunter, President
> Spirit Rising Productions
> http://www.spiritrising.tv
> Email: Brent@SpiritRising.TV
> Personal Web: http://www.the-park.com/brent.htm
> Office: 415-701-7779, FAX: 415-626-9989
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Terrorist Attacks on U.S. - How can you help?
> Donate cash, emergency relief information
> http://dailynews.yahoo.com/fc/US/Emergency_Information/
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:44:40 2001
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From: "Karel J. Bosschaart" <karelj@wop21.wop.wtb.tue.nl>
To: Baba <baba@catbaba.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error when building kernel, FreeBSD 4.3
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 04:22:58PM +0100, Baba wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I wonder if you could help me.  The attached plain-text file "kernelbuilderror"
> shows the error I get whenever I try to build a new kernel.  I get the same
> error whether I use the traditional way or the "new" way of building a kernel.
> The other attached plain-text file, "bismillah", shows my kernel configuration
> file.
> 
> I don't know what's wrong -- could you point me in the right direction?
> 

I think you left out too much in your kernel config:

> device          umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
                                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
So, try to add 'device scbus' and 'device da'.

Karel.
						       

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:45:53 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 11:44:03 -0500
From: Gan Starling <MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net>
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Organization: '97 Royal Star Tourdeluxe
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Subject: Broken packages in FreeBSD? -- KDE 2?, Gnome?
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Does the FreeBSD package system admit of known broken packages? NetBSD,
it would seem, does not. Are there any converts there from NetBSD to
FreeBSD who are able to tell me if the package system for FreeBSD is
more honest about its degree of brokenness than is the package system
for NetBSD?

Is there at least ONE graphical desktop (either KDE or Gnome) that
TOTALLY works on FreeBSD? My current experience with BSD has only been
with NetBSD, and I am not too happy with it. I seem to have gotten what
I paid for with NetBSD, but only because it is free. What about FreeBSD?

I have wasted much time and effort on KDE2 for NetBSD. KMail at first
works fine, but only until the first time anybody inserts from a file
(using the "insert file" widget, no less) or until anybody does
cut/paste with CTRL-C/CTRL-V. After that, KMail on NetBSD will
crash...forever more, so that you may receive, but never again send, any
mail. That bug exists in the NetBSD package for KDE1 and KDE2, and no
documentation warns of it. So my effort to install and configure KDE,
both 1 and 2, and my effort to upgrade NetBSD from 1.5 to 1.5.1...was
totally wasted.

The K archiver for NetBSD totally fails. I don't know what else fails,
since these two were so discouraging that I have not looked much further
into KDE2 on NetBSD.

Is FreeBSD any better? Will I struggle in vain with undocumented
problems in packages for FreeBSD? So far, my experience with BSD has
been rather disappointing...but all with NetBSD. Will I be happier with
FreeBSD?

Do not any trolls answer, please. I only want facts. What graphical
desktop TOTALLY works on FreeBSD? If there is a full-featured graphical
desktop that TOTALLY works on FreeBSD, I would be convinced to switch
away from NetBSD. If there is not any such, then I'll have to look into
Linux.

Regards,

Gan Starling
Kalamazoo MI 49001

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:49:16 2001
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To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: OT: 3C905 cards sharing the same IRQ? (fwd)
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I know this isn't necessarily FreeBSD related, but I'm running out of
options and figure it wouldn't hurt to get some sage advice from those in
the know in here.

I've recently upgraded one of my servers from a P233MMX to a dual PPro200,
running a Tyan S1662 TitanAT SMP board. I have two 3Com cards in there, a
3C905-TX and a 3C905B-TX. They both seem to be sitting on IRQ 11, and no
matter what I do in the BIOS PnP/PCI settings, they seems to be stuck
there. I tried setting IRQ 11 to be legacy/ISA assigned, but that only
pushed them both to IRQ 15 (I have my IDE controllers disabled as this is
a all SCSI system). Does anyone have any ideas on how to move them to
separate IRQ's? I even tried the 3Com diag util (disk 2), but it doesn't
allow me to change IRQ's.

On a separate, but more FreeBSD-related issue. After installing
FreeBSD-STABLE (cvsup'ing and world), SMP works great, but networking is
hellishly slow. Can I assume this is a symptom of the IRQ conflict? If
it's any help, GENERIC doesn't seem to have this problem. But then,
GENERIC doesn't have SMP in it. I'll see about building a GENERIC kernel
with SMP and see if I get the same network issues as well (2000+ms ping
times out to the internet!). Thanks in advance.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:53:16 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 08:53:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Gerardo Amaya G." <jogegabsd@yahoo.com>
Subject: mod_php4 in ports
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Hello all trying to install mod_php4 from ports I get
the next error:

PT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -DUSE_EXPAT  conftest.c -lm
-lcrypt  1>&5
configure:7292: checking whether to use a
configuration file
configure:7361: checking whether to include debugging
symbols
configure:7417: checking whether to enable safe mode
by default
configure:7472: checking for safe mode exec dir
configure:7513: checking for OpenSSL support
configure:7580: checking for OpenSSL version
(end of "config.log")
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.


Could somebody help me what could be the problem.

Thanx

Gerardo Amaya

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:53:59 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 17:53:47 +0200
From: Christoph Sold <so@i-clue.de>
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Subject: Re: pc boots freebsd no ethernet nics found
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Oscar Castaneda wrote:

> hi,
>
> I asked a question before regarding 2 realtek pci nics (8139B & C) i 
> had on a cyrix 586, 16MB RAM, 1.2 GB HDD. The general response was 
> that maybe my rl chipset id´s werent recognized, I also got the 
> suggestion of turning off plug-n-play in the BIOS, so i did but still 
> no ethernet cards are displayed on configure-networking-interfaces 
> while installing.
>
> So i tried a new nic, a 3com 3c905TX but freebsd still doesnt 
> recognize this card. Nor did it recognize the realtek ones, (still).
>
> What could be wrong, i dont think im doing anything wrong
> i also get a hold of a verbose boot log (with -v boot) but i dont know 
> how to view it (i know this would help).. 

after boot, have a look at /var/run/dmesg.boot. If possible, ask again, 
including dmesg.boot, as well as the output of ifconfig -a and netstat -rn

HTH
-Christoph Sold



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  8:59: 5 2001
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 11:44:03AM -0500, Gan Starling wrote:
> Does the FreeBSD package system admit of known broken packages? NetBSD,
> it would seem, does not. Are there any converts there from NetBSD to
> FreeBSD who are able to tell me if the package system for FreeBSD is
> more honest about its degree of brokenness than is the package system
> for NetBSD?

Packages are believed to work, except where they don't.  When they
don't, talk to the developers or the port maintainer and report the
problem as thoroughly as you can.

KDE and GNOME are both very complex pieces of code.  They contain
bugs, and may in fact "not work right", depending on whether or not
any of the bugs you encounter are in areas you consider serious.
There's nothing much you can really do about that, except spending
some time fixing them yourself or perhaps paying a developer to work
on it - that's just reality.

=46rom the problems you described in your email, (and forgive me for
being blunt) it sounds like you have the wrong attitude for working
with an open source community like NetBSD or FreeBSD..when you
encounter problems, some of the responsibility is on you to actually
track them down and report them to the best of your ability, or live
with it.

Kris

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On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Chojin wrote:

> Can someone explain me (or any url), why there are lots of netmask possible
> ?
> 255.255.255.192, 255.255.255.248....

<snip>

Hi Chojin,

Sounds like you want to read Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About IP
Addresses:

http://www.3com.com/solutions/en_US/ncs/501302.html

It's no longer in html but you can download the 3 pdf files and read them
with acroread. Definitely a classic and well worth reading every now and
then.

HTH,

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:14:24 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:14:08 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Gan Starling <MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Broken packages in FreeBSD? -- KDE 2?, Gnome?
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 11:44:03AM -0500, Gan Starling wrote:

> 
> Do not any trolls answer, please. I only want facts. What graphical
> desktop TOTALLY works on FreeBSD? If there is a full-featured graphical
> desktop that TOTALLY works on FreeBSD, I would be convinced to switch
> away from NetBSD. If there is not any such, then I'll have to look into
> Linux.


As far as I am concerned there are no graphical desktops that "TOTALLY"
work on *any* platform.

All large programs contain bugs. KDE and GNOME are certainly not exceptions
to this.  It is quite likely that at least some (and probably most) of the
problems you encountered are inherent with those programs and not with the
OS used.

It is also worth noting that the FreeBSD project is not responsible for
documenting the software in the ports/packages collection.
That is the job if the people who wrote the program.




-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:22:41 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:22:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: Aram Khalili <aram@cs.umd.edu>
To: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: corrupted superblock/fsck problem 
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On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Ian Dowse wrote:

> The master superblock is at block 16; the one at block 32 is indeed

Yikes, I had assumed it starts at block 0.  So what did I clobber?  The
boot block?  The /home filesystem isn't bootable ...

> Very little information of importance changes in the master
> superblock, so there is no need to update the backup copies. Any
> summary information can be re-computed by fsck, and most fields
> are filesystem parameters that don't change. About the only things
> you might want updated in the backup superblocks are the various
> settings that can be changed with 'tunefs', and it has the -A option
> for that.

It doesn't include the count of used/free inodes and blocks in the
filesystem (not the bitmap, just the count)?  I'm more familiar with ext2,
and I think it does.

-aram


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:26:19 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:36:24 -0500
From: Wayne Cuddy <wcuddy@crb-web.com>
To: Norbert Koch <nk@LF.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: backspace does not delete previous character
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I may have been a little unclear about the problem.

I have a Linux box and FreeBSD box side by side.

Lets remove X from the picture, assume I am logging in to the console on both
systems.

If I login to the console on Linux everything works fine and I need not to
adjust the 'stty erase' parameters to use backspace in vim.  If I login to the
FreeBSD console and run vim everything works fine.  However if I login to the
FreeBSD console and telnet to the Linux box and run vim backspace does not
work unless I adjust stty settings.  I don't believe the `uname` solution
works in this situation because on Linux it will always return Linux.  What I
need to be able to do is detect that I am logging into Linux from FreeBSD in
order to setup 'stty erase' correctly.

Does this sound right?


Once again, thanks for the input..

Wayne

On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 05:04:02PM +0200, Norbert Koch wrote:
> Wayne Cuddy <wcuddy@crb-web.com> writes:
> 
> > The problem is the Linux console driver generates different values
> > for BS than the FreeBSD SC driver.  This means the value 'stty
> > erase' needs to be set differently based on the OS I am telnetting
> > from not the one I am logged in as.  Does this make sense?
> 
> Uhm, in this case my solution would work as well, you have only to
> change the stty definitions, don't you?  But maybe, I don't get the
> point ;-)
> 
> Cheers,
> norbert.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:28:59 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:28:36 -0400
To: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
From: Garance A Drosihn <drosih@rpi.edu>
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE
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At 4:09 PM +0200 9/18/01, Hartmann, O. wrote:
>Each normal user is able to use 'lpq' on each machine and gets a report
>of the status of the standard print-queue or the appropriate selected
>queue. Only root is not able to connect to the lpd! 'lpq' reports
>
>	lpq: Unable to contact server!
>
>but the server daemon is running! The same to 'lpc'. Users are able to
>administer their jobs with lpc, but global administration by root with
>lpc is not possible. 'lpc' hangs for a while, then shows up the 
>lpc-prompt but with a harsh limited set of options (quit, status
>and help). 'status' shows nothing, no queue, no job.
>
>Well, it sounds very strange that only root is excluded from access
>to the lpd. Please help.

I am not aware of any change to lpc, lpd, or lpq which would result
in this behavior.  This is very strange behavior.

My first guess is to find out if root is running the same version
of 'lpq' and 'lpc' as the users who can do these commands.  If your
user's shell is csh or tcsh, then type 'which lpq'.  If the shell
is sh, bash, or ksh, then type 'type lpq' (or maybe 'type -a lpq').

I am thinking that perhaps you have something like 'lprNG' installed,
and maybe root is getting the standard BSD versions of lpc/lpq,
while other users are getting the versions which match lprNG.
Also do this same check on the 4.3 machines where everything is
working.  Perhaps someone had created symlinks from the standard
locations of lpc/lpq to the lprNG versions.

-- 
Garance Alistair Drosehn            =   gad@eclipse.acs.rpi.edu
Senior Systems Programmer           or  gad@freebsd.org
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    or  drosih@rpi.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:30:44 2001
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Subject: Re: MAKEDEV 4.4-STABLE still offering problems
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On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Dimitry Andric wrote:


I changed the MAKEDEV as shown below and now it works for me, too.


:>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
:>Hash: SHA1
:>
:>On 2001-09-18 at 16:50:49 Hartmann, O. wrote:
:>
:>HO> MAKEDEV results in a weird error (arith ...) and shows up srange symbols
:>HO> within the xterm.
:>
:>It seems to be some optimization error related to using CPUTYPE= in
:>/etc/make.conf. I'm not sure yet what's wrong, but I've already sent a
:>PR. If you have some horsepower to waste, you might consider
:>rebuilding your boxes without CPUTYPE. Otherwise try the attached
:>patch to MAKEDEV, which works for me, although I'm not sure why. :-)
:>
:>Cheers,
:>- --
:>Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>
:>PGP Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~dim/dim.asc
:>Fingerprint: 7AB462D2CE35FC6D42394FCDB05EA30A2E2096A3
:>
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:>=qLgO
:>-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
----------------------------------------------------------------
IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
----------------------------------------------------------------
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Becherweg 21
55099 Mainz

Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
Tel: +496131/3924144
FAX: +496131/3923532

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:39: 0 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:38:49 +0200 (CEST)
From: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: Garance A Drosihn <drosih@rpi.edu>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE
In-Reply-To: <p05101009b7cd21d60c46@[128.113.24.47]>
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On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Garance A Drosihn wrote:

:>At 4:09 PM +0200 9/18/01, Hartmann, O. wrote:
:>>Each normal user is able to use 'lpq' on each machine and gets a report
:>>of the status of the standard print-queue or the appropriate selected
:>>queue. Only root is not able to connect to the lpd! 'lpq' reports
:>>
:>>	lpq: Unable to contact server!
:>>
:>>but the server daemon is running! The same to 'lpc'. Users are able to
:>>administer their jobs with lpc, but global administration by root with
:>>lpc is not possible. 'lpc' hangs for a while, then shows up the
:>>lpc-prompt but with a harsh limited set of options (quit, status
:>>and help). 'status' shows nothing, no queue, no job.
:>>
:>>Well, it sounds very strange that only root is excluded from access
:>>to the lpd. Please help.
:>
:>I am not aware of any change to lpc, lpd, or lpq which would result
:>in this behavior.  This is very strange behavior.
:>
:>My first guess is to find out if root is running the same version
:>of 'lpq' and 'lpc' as the users who can do these commands.  If your
:>user's shell is csh or tcsh, then type 'which lpq'.  If the shell
:>is sh, bash, or ksh, then type 'type lpq' (or maybe 'type -a lpq').
:>
:>I am thinking that perhaps you have something like 'lprNG' installed,
:>and maybe root is getting the standard BSD versions of lpc/lpq,
:>while other users are getting the versions which match lprNG.
:>Also do this same check on the 4.3 machines where everything is
:>working.  Perhaps someone had created symlinks from the standard
:>locations of lpc/lpq to the lprNG versions.
:>
:>--
:>Garance Alistair Drosehn            =   gad@eclipse.acs.rpi.edu
:>Senior Systems Programmer           or  gad@freebsd.org
:>Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    or  drosih@rpi.edu
:>

No, I do not use lprNG. I use that what comes with FreeBSD - pures,
as a monolith! As I wrote in my posting, all client programs use
the same version/codebase (I checked this) due a make world I did
on highnoon this day. Since I switched today from FreeBSD 4.4-RC
to FreeBSD-STABLE nothing is working with the printing system,
our printserver is completely unavailable!

The phenomenon ist, that on clientside under a userid other that root
I get response from lpc (but not the administartive rights!!) showing
me the queues. Using lpq results is a message, that the 'queue Printer_XX
on server xxxx.xxxx.xxx is turned off'. Using on the client 'lpq' as root
results in 'lpq: Unable to contact server!'. lpc results in a timeout
and shows a limited command set.
On the printserver itself this behaviour is exactly the same! The codebase
is also FBSD 4.4-STABLE as cvsupdated today (11 o'clock) and made a world.

root is not allowed to access lpd-system. The configuration did not change
withing the last three months! The problems occured about three days ago,
thursday last week I did the last make world on the printserver system,
since then the system is crashed ...

--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
----------------------------------------------------------------
IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
Becherweg 21
55099 Mainz

Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
Tel: +496131/3924144
FAX: +496131/3923532


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:42:48 2001
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Date: 18 Sep 2001 09:42:07 -0700
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"Gerald T. Freymann" <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu> writes:

>  Ok, here's a dumb question. How do you run the windows manager without
> Gnome or KDE?

Well, to avoid using a lot of messy NIH scripts, I start X with a custom
"xinit" which mostly consist of:

/usr/X11R6/bin/xinit ~/.Xinitrc -- /usr/X11R6/bin/Xwrapper -nolisten $@
    ## I've omitted some code that prevents accidental use by root.

File ~/.Xinit contains (somewhat edited):

    xrdb -merge ~/.Xresources   ## AKA .Xdefaults
    unclutter -idle 1&   ## Great program that hides stationary pointer.
    exec fvwm2           ## ~/.fvwm2rc  starts other applications.

I've been using fvwm2 for years starting on a 16 MB 486/66.  Tried
Gnome, KDE (for several months), several WMs, and returned to fvwm2.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18  9:43:58 2001
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From: "McPherran, Greg" <gmcpherran@temptronic.com>
To: "'questions@FreeBSD.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: CDROMs and Floppies
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:42:00 -0400
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After poring through the documentation and trying mount_cd9660 .... and
getting Device Not Configured for my HP ATAPI CD Writer I now ask:

1. How do I just do basic CDROM mounting for CD reading?

2.  How do I just do basic floppy mounting for 3.5" disks?

3. How do I just do CDROM writing?

Thank You Very Much,
Greg McPherran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10: 1: 0 2001
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I have no problem to connect via ssh1 to my FreeBSD box, but when I
try to connect via ssh2, I get the following error: reason code: 2 (i
use SecureCRT from my windoze machine).

Is it because of my firewall, or what could be the problem?

--
Med venlig hilsen/Best regards,
 Søren Neigaard mailto:neigaard@e-box.dk
--
 "Everything should be made as simple as possible, but no simpler."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10: 1:42 2001
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From: Wijnand Wiersma <w.wiersma@4business.nl>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 19:00:49 +0200
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Ah, ok

On Tuesday 18 September 2001 18:32, you wrote:
> At 1:56 PM +0200 9/18/01, W. Wiersma wrote:
> >huh? 4.4 stable? where did you get that?
>
> If you cvsup RELENG_4 right now, what you get will call itself
> "4.4-stable".  4.4-release is not official yet, but the tags
> for the new branch have been added, and the code freeze on
> -stable has been lifted.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10:11:40 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:11:11 +0100
To: questions@freeBSD.ORG
From: Robin Becker <robin@jessikat.fsnet.co.uk>
Subject: How to get console keyboard going
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I run our server 4.2 stable without a keyboard or monitor. I'm being
attacked by IIS exploiting scriptoids and having a hard time logging in
using ssh.

When I connect the monitor I see messages, but can't seem to get the
keyboard to have any effect.

Is there some magic I can do to get the keyboard working?
-- 
Robin Becker

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10:24: 9 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:05:00 -0700
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
To: Joe McGuckin <joe@monk.via.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Where does kernel execution begin ?
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>When control is paqsswd from the bootloader to FreeBSD,
>what is the entry point to the kernel ?

   locore.s, specifically at btext:.

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder, The FreeBSD Project - http://www.freebsd.org
President, TeraSolutions, Inc. - http://www.terasolutions.com
Pave the road of life with opportunities.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10:34:40 2001
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From: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
To: MisteraSturno@worldnet.att.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Broken packages in FreeBSD? -- KDE 2?, Gnome?
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 19:35:33 +0200
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Tuesday 18 September 2001 6:44 pm, Gan Starling wrote:
> Does the FreeBSD package system admit of known broken packages? 

yes   


>
> Is there at least ONE graphical desktop (either KDE or Gnome) that
> TOTALLY works on FreeBSD? My current experience with BSD has only been
> with NetBSD, and I am not too happy with it. I seem to have gotten what
> I paid for with NetBSD, but only because it is free. What about FreeBSD?
>
> I have wasted much time and effort on KDE2 for NetBSD. 

kde2 works mostly for me..... I do not use every facility and have no 
interest in auditing  the documentation against the functionality. Be aware
though that as in most cases, kde / gnome are works in progress and as such
will inevitably have occasional problems

>
> The K archiver for NetBSD totally fails. I don't know what else fails,
> since these two were so discouraging that I have not looked much further
> into KDE2 on NetBSD.

Seems to work ok..but for me the command line rules here

>
> Is FreeBSD any better? Will I struggle in vain with undocumented
> problems in packages for FreeBSD? So far, my experience with BSD has
> been rather disappointing...but all with NetBSD. Will I be happier with
> FreeBSD?

It works for me......ymmv

> Do not any trolls answer, please. I only want facts. What graphical
> desktop TOTALLY works on FreeBSD? If there is a full-featured graphical
> desktop that TOTALLY works on FreeBSD, I would be convinced to switch
> away from NetBSD. If there is not any such, then I'll have to look into
> Linux.

what makes you think that Linux....which distro btw ;-)....will be any better?

In general, when I have had problems with a package, they have rarely been 
undocumented and contact with the appropriate mailling list  or maintainer 
has usually been productive.....you do have to put some effort in yourself 
but when you do, it is usually worthwhile. 

>
> Regards,
>
> Gan Starling
> Kalamazoo MI 49001
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
The adjuration to be "normal" seems shockingly repellent to me; I see neither
hope nor comfort in sinking to that low level.  I think it is ignorance that
makes people think of abnormality only with horror and allows them to remain
undismayed at the proximity of "normal" to average and mediocre.  For surely
anyone who achieves anything is, essentially, abnormal.
		-- Dr. Karl Menninger, "The Human Mind", 1930

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10:39:42 2001
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hi all,

a buddy wants me to test if a game that he is programming on compiles
successfully under freebsd (4.3-stable, 8/23/01). he did all the
programming on a linux system, and the game requires sdl-1.2.x,,
sdl_image-1.2.x and POSIX threads. now, after i adjust his Makefile to
my system needs (path to sdl, jpeg etc. libraries and includes) i
still have to merge the linux library path (/usr/compat/linux/lib/)
into the linker's cache. that's because the linux POSIX threads
libraries are located in this directory (the game isn't yet ported to
freebsd, of course). now, when i try to compile the thing ld reports
me:

/usr/libexec/elf/ld: warning: libc.so.6, needed by
/usr/compat/linux/lib/libpthread-0.8.so, may conflict with libc.so.4

obviously it's a problem to ld that there are 2 versions of libc.so in
the linker cache at that time. one from the linux compat directory and
another one from the native freebsd system. 

any hints? 

thanks, any input is appreciated :)

markus

-- 

there's the microsoft way, there's the linux way, and there's
the right way.

-- freebsd, the winner's choice. http://www.freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 10:57:57 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 19:58:11 +0200
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Hi,

I have a Compaq laptop with an internal modem,
but I dont know what the device would be called or how to use it.

Any help would be much appreciated.

Thanks in advance
Dave.


p.s. please copy me on the mail, I am not currently subscibed to questions.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11: 5:57 2001
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From: "Todd Reed" <ex279@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Kicking off current users
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:05:49 -0500
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OK, I'm not sure if I've been asking the right questions or what, but here 
goes for a final time!

I use the "shutdown -k now" to disable logins.  If anyone is currently 
logged into the system, they do not get kicked out.  How can I kick all of 
them out to prepare for a backup without doing a shutdown?

_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11:18: 6 2001
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From: "Kory Hamzeh" <kory@avatar.com>
To: "Todd Reed" <ex279@hotmail.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Kicking off current users
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 11:18:03 -0700
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"init 1" will take you into single user mode. You can use "wall" to send a
message to all users that are currently logged into, then do the "init 1".

Kory


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Todd Reed
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 11:06 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Kicking off current users
>
>
> OK, I'm not sure if I've been asking the right questions or what,
> but here
> goes for a final time!
>
> I use the "shutdown -k now" to disable logins.  If anyone is currently
> logged into the system, they do not get kicked out.  How can I
> kick all of
> them out to prepare for a backup without doing a shutdown?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11:21: 5 2001
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Date: Wed, 19 Sep 2001 03:20:39 +0900 (JST)
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To: ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE
From: Hajimu UMEMOTO <ume@mahoroba.org>
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Hi,

>>>>> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:09:32 +0200 (CEST)
>>>>> "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de> said:

ohartman> Well, it sounds very strange that only root is excluded from access to
ohartman> the lpd. Please help.

It is expected behavior.  FreeBSD's lpd had been broken for a long
time, and recently fixed accidentally.
However, many clients break lpr's traditional scheme.  So, new option
-W was added.  From man lpd:

     -W      By default, the lpd daemon will only accept connections which
             originate from a reserved-port (<1024) on the remote host.  The
             -W flag causes lpd to accept connections coming from any port.
             This is can be useful when you want to accept print jobs from
             certain implementations of lpr written for Windows.

Sincerely,

--
Hajimu UMEMOTO @ Internet Mutual Aid Society Yokohama, Japan
ume@mahoroba.org  ume@bisd.hitachi.co.jp  ume@{,jp.}FreeBSD.org
http://www.imasy.org/~ume/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11:22:43 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:22:34 -0400
To: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
From: Garance A Drosihn <drosih@rpi.edu>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

At 6:38 PM +0200 9/18/01, Hartmann, O. wrote:
>:>My first guess is to find out if root is running the same version
>:>of 'lpq' and 'lpc' as the users who can do these commands.  If your
>:>user's shell is csh or tcsh, then type 'which lpq'.  If the shell
>:>is sh, bash, or ksh, then type 'type lpq' (or maybe 'type -a lpq').
>:>
>:>I am thinking that perhaps you have something like 'lprNG' installed,
>
>No, I do not use lprNG. I use that what comes with FreeBSD - pures,
>as a monolith!

This is odd (obviously!).  I will continue trying to help O.H. via
email, but I will also watch the mailing lists in case anyone else
comes up with the same problem, or has any hints.

-- 
Garance Alistair Drosehn            =   gad@eclipse.acs.rpi.edu
Senior Systems Programmer           or  gad@freebsd.org
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    or  drosih@rpi.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11:28:51 2001
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Subject: pthread_cond_signal question
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Hello All,
	I hope that you can help me decifer the pthread and
pthread_cond_signal man pages.


-The pthread man page for pthread_cond_signal says:
int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cond)
		Unblock at least one of the threads blocked on the
		specified condition variable.

-And the pthread_cond_signal man page says:
DESCRIPTION
     The pthread_cond_signal() function unblocks one thread waiting
for the condition variable cond.


	All is fine if there is at least on thread waiting on the
condition variable.  However, if there are no threads waiting, then
the call does not unblock a thread -- this is the behavior that I want
but it differs from the man page.  Can I rely on this behavior or am I
missing something subtle?

	Thanks,
	--Mat

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11:33:42 2001
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From: dannyman <dannyman@toldme.com>
To: edwin chan <slack@suntop-cn.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: how can I compare two directory?
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On Mon, Sep 17, 2001 at 11:31:19PM +0800, edwin chan wrote:
> I am new to freebsd, I have a question to ask people in this maillist:
> 
> I feel I need a tool to compare two directories. for example: when I move a
> directory from old disk to new one, i need check if they are completely
> same. and if I burned a new freebsd cd , i need check if they are same as
> iso files. where  can  i got the tools ? or how to write a script do it ?

mtree(8).

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 11:36:30 2001
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check your kernel configuration

are you using the GENERIC kernel?

the realtek 8139 is defined there

but if you have compiled your own kernel maybe you removed the rl and
miibus devices

greetings
manolito



Christoph Sold wrote:
> 
> Oscar Castaneda wrote:
> 
> > hi,
> >
> > I asked a question before regarding 2 realtek pci nics (8139B & C) i
> > had on a cyrix 586, 16MB RAM, 1.2 GB HDD. The general response was
> > that maybe my rl chipset id´s werent recognized, I also got the
> > suggestion of turning off plug-n-play in the BIOS, so i did but still
> > no ethernet cards are displayed on configure-networking-interfaces
> > while installing.
> >
> > So i tried a new nic, a 3com 3c905TX but freebsd still doesnt
> > recognize this card. Nor did it recognize the realtek ones, (still).
> >
> > What could be wrong, i dont think im doing anything wrong
> > i also get a hold of a verbose boot log (with -v boot) but i dont know
> > how to view it (i know this would help)..
> 
> after boot, have a look at /var/run/dmesg.boot. If possible, ask again,
> including dmesg.boot, as well as the output of ifconfig -a and netstat -rn
> 
> HTH
> -Christoph Sold
> 
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gary gyrated,

> Anyone know the history of IBM-PC hard disk partitions?   What this scheme
> developed by IBM for their BIOS or by M$ for their M$-M$DOS and IBM-PCDOS,
> or can we fairly call it a true conspiracy by both (to give people grief
> well into the 21st Century)?

In a nutshell, there were four OS choices available: CP/M, PC-DOS, 
p-system (Pascal), and something else I've long forgotten.  Why would 
you need more than 4 partitions :)

hakw


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 12:28: 3 2001
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To: "'Robin Becker'" <robin@jessikat.fsnet.co.uk>,
	<questions@freeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: How to get console keyboard going
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	I think you have to reboot.

	I do the same thing in a server I run here -- I'll configure it,
and then reboot it without a keyboard, etc ...  Now, the problem is,
when the BIOS boots and sees that there is no keyboard attached, it sets
itself to "No Keyboard Attached".  Net result is that FreeBSD doesn't
detect it on boot, install the devices, etc ...  Even if you plug a
keyboard in, FreeBSD and the BIOS are set to "no keyboard" mode, so
you're SOL.

	One thing that DOES work is to boot with keyboard (so both the
bios and freebsd think you've got one), and THEN unplug, but I have
serious concerns about that wrecking the motherboard (I've never had it
happen in the past, but I'm not willing to risk important servers on
good luck), so I don't do it.

	marc.



-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Robin Becker
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:11 AM
To: questions@freeBSD.ORG
Subject: How to get console keyboard going


I run our server 4.2 stable without a keyboard or monitor. I'm being
attacked by IIS exploiting scriptoids and having a hard time logging in
using ssh.

When I connect the monitor I see messages, but can't seem to get the
keyboard to have any effect.

Is there some magic I can do to get the keyboard working?
-- 
Robin Becker

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 12:31:45 2001
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From blackbox, I bought some keyboard emulators that let you plug and unplug
keyboards without risking your motherboard.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Mark" <mw@lanfear.com>
To: "'Robin Becker'" <robin@jessikat.fsnet.co.uk>; <questions@freeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 2:27 PM
Subject: RE: How to get console keyboard going


>
> I think you have to reboot.
>
> I do the same thing in a server I run here -- I'll configure it,
> and then reboot it without a keyboard, etc ...  Now, the problem is,
> when the BIOS boots and sees that there is no keyboard attached, it sets
> itself to "No Keyboard Attached".  Net result is that FreeBSD doesn't
> detect it on boot, install the devices, etc ...  Even if you plug a
> keyboard in, FreeBSD and the BIOS are set to "no keyboard" mode, so
> you're SOL.
>
> One thing that DOES work is to boot with keyboard (so both the
> bios and freebsd think you've got one), and THEN unplug, but I have
> serious concerns about that wrecking the motherboard (I've never had it
> happen in the past, but I'm not willing to risk important servers on
> good luck), so I don't do it.
>
> marc.
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Robin Becker
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 10:11 AM
> To: questions@freeBSD.ORG
> Subject: How to get console keyboard going
>
>
> I run our server 4.2 stable without a keyboard or monitor. I'm being
> attacked by IIS exploiting scriptoids and having a hard time logging in
> using ssh.
>
> When I connect the monitor I see messages, but can't seem to get the
> keyboard to have any effect.
>
> Is there some magic I can do to get the keyboard working?
> --
> Robin Becker
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 12:35: 0 2001
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Subject: Backup Procedures
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:34:54 -0500
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How do others backup their system?  I mean, do you kick off all users, deny 
logins, or does the system get backed up while users are logged in and 
working?

What are the procedures?

_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 12:39:10 2001
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 <20010919.032039.74711539.ume@mahoroba.org>
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 15:38:48 -0400
To: Hajimu UMEMOTO <ume@mahoroba.org>,
	ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
From: Garance A Drosihn <drosih@rpi.edu>
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE ... Now fixed
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At 3:20 AM +0900 9/19/01, Hajimu UMEMOTO wrote:
>Hi,
>
>>>>>>  On Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:09:32 +0200 (CEST)
>>>>>>  "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de> said:
>
>ohartman> Well, it sounds very strange that only root is excluded
>ohartman> from access to the lpd. Please help.
>
>It is expected behavior.  FreeBSD's lpd had been broken for a
>long time, and recently fixed accidentally.  However, many clients
>break lpr's traditional scheme.  So, new option -W was added.

O.Hartman's problem was not related to that change.  Note that
the problem was that root could NOT do lpq or lpc, while normal
userids could.

We have found the source for the problems O.H. reported, and it
has nothing to do with lpd in release 4.4.  It was just a minor
oversight when changing some other configuration on the machines
in question.

-- 
Garance Alistair Drosehn            =   gad@eclipse.acs.rpi.edu
Senior Systems Programmer           or  gad@freebsd.org
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    or  drosih@rpi.edu

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úÄÒÁ×ÓÔ×ÕÊÔÅ!

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× ÐÒÅÄÅÌÁÈ 500-700$. 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 12:52:28 2001
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 06:11:11PM +0100, Robin Becker wrote:

[ -snip- ]

Opposed to what everyone else is saying on this thread so far
might I suggest looking into setting up a comport on the box
to allow a serial connection console.

In larger enviroments I have seen people make use of routers
and digiboards to allow serial connections to grab consoles
on machines in case of problems such as your concerned with.

I don't recall right off the documentation location for setting
this up but it would seem to be a much more logical approach=20
to your problem.

Just a thought :)  Best of luck.

--=20
Rob Andrews
Administrator
Cyberpunk Alliance
http://www.cyberpunkz.org/
Minneapolis, MN

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 13:39:22 2001
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[ Followups set to freebsd-questions.  This is not an SMP question. ]

In the last episode (Sep 18), Dreamtime.net Inc. said:
> Does anyone know the limit of how many symbolic links can be in one
> directory? For one of our systems, we put a symbolic link in a
> directory per each user. We have an install coming that will be fore
> one million users. So we need a symbolic link for each one. But
> wondering what the the max limit for symbolic links is for one
> directory.

In the last episode (Sep 18), Dreamtime.net Inc. said:
> It seems my question was not too accurate. We need 1 million "soft"
> symlinks, all in one directory, owned by only one user.
> 
> To be exact, how many "soft" or "hard" sym.links are allowed in one
> directory by FreeBSD 4.2?

There is no restriction on hard or soft links per se, as they are just
files.  On the other hand, having a million files of any type in a
single directory is probably not a good idea.  If these are homedirs or
mail spoolfiles, the usual workaround is to create subdirectories so
"abcdefgh" becomes "ab/cdefgh" or "abc/defgh", which is much better wrt
directory lookup speed.

I wonder if the UFS_DIRHASH code would help here..

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 13:44:33 2001
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 freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:34:42 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:34:42 -0700
From: "Joseph I. Davida" <jd108@pacbell.net>
Subject: FreeBSD 4.4-RC5
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I installed 4.4-RC5 last night. At reboot, the screen displays all
the stuff  you normally see like devices probed and found.
The last line says Mounting root from ufs ad0s1a
after that the following message keeps scrolling and the
system never boots all the way:

init: malloc(): Warning: Recursive call

So I tried to boot from the older saved kernel 4.3-STABLE of
May 2001 vintage. I get the same problem.
Is this a bug in the new C library?

Recovering is not a problem. I still have the 4.3 release CDrom
of April 2001. Is there a less destructive way to recover from
this (such as a C library replacement)?

Cheers,

Joe


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 13:46:19 2001
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From: Nuno Teixeira <nuno.teixeira@pt-quorum.com>
To: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
Cc: Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>, owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MAKEDEV 4.4-STABLE still offering problems
Message-ID: <20010918214627.B340@gateway.bogus>
References: <32351237783.20010918171219@xs4all.nl> <20010918182942.R17334-101000@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
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In-Reply-To: <20010918182942.R17334-101000@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>; from ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de on Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 06:30:08PM +0200
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 06:30:08PM +0200, Hartmann, O. wrote:
> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Dimitry Andric wrote:
> 
> 
> I changed the MAKEDEV as shown below and now it works for me, too.
> 
> 
> :>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> :>Hash: SHA1
> :>
> :>On 2001-09-18 at 16:50:49 Hartmann, O. wrote:
> :>
> :>HO> MAKEDEV results in a weird error (arith ...) and shows up srange symbols
> :>HO> within the xterm.
> :>
> :>It seems to be some optimization error related to using CPUTYPE= in
> :>/etc/make.conf. I'm not sure yet what's wrong, but I've already sent a
> :>PR. If you have some horsepower to waste, you might consider
> :>rebuilding your boxes without CPUTYPE. Otherwise try the attached
> :>patch to MAKEDEV, which works for me, although I'm not sure why. :-)
> :>
> :>Cheers,
> :>- --
> :>Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>
> :>PGP Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~dim/dim.asc
> :>Fingerprint: 7AB462D2CE35FC6D42394FCDB05EA30A2E2096A3
> :>
> :>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> :>Version: PGP 6.5i
> :>Comment: http://www.gn.apc.org/duncan/stoa_cover.htm
> :>
> :>iQA/AwUBO6dWTbBeowouIJajEQJx1ACfV6Jv/3HYvl5iuTQQHKENCaAbE9oAoNtx
> :>VyzrwpNoxsK6ZN7RIn0tr6E2
> :>=qLgO
> :>-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> --
> MfG
> O. Hartmann
> 
> ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
> Becherweg 21
> 55099 Mainz
> 
> Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
> Tel: +496131/3924144
> FAX: +496131/3923532


Hi,

I have tryed it and it works ok.

My question is:

What the difference of:


sh MAKEDEV i4btel0 i4btel1 i4bteld0 i4bteld1    # cdev, ISDN

and
 
sh MAKEDEV i4btel0 i4btel1                      # cdev, ISDN 
sh MAKEDEV i4bteld0 i4bteld1                    # cdev, ISDN

?

and why this simple patch solves the problem? 

Thanks,



-- 
--
Nuno Teixeira
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pt-quorum.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 13:48:56 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 21:49:06 +0100
From: Nuno Teixeira <nuno.mailinglists@pt-quorum.com>
To: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
Cc: Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>, owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MAKEDEV 4.4-STABLE still offering problems
Message-ID: <20010918214906.C340@gateway.bogus>
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 06:30:08PM +0200, Hartmann, O. wrote:
> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Dimitry Andric wrote:
> 
> 
> I changed the MAKEDEV as shown below and now it works for me, too.
> 
> 
> :>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> :>Hash: SHA1
> :>
> :>On 2001-09-18 at 16:50:49 Hartmann, O. wrote:
> :>
> :>HO> MAKEDEV results in a weird error (arith ...) and shows up srange symbols
> :>HO> within the xterm.
> :>
> :>It seems to be some optimization error related to using CPUTYPE= in
> :>/etc/make.conf. I'm not sure yet what's wrong, but I've already sent a
> :>PR. If you have some horsepower to waste, you might consider
> :>rebuilding your boxes without CPUTYPE. Otherwise try the attached
> :>patch to MAKEDEV, which works for me, although I'm not sure why. :-)
> :>
> :>Cheers,
> :>- --
> :>Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>
> :>PGP Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~dim/dim.asc
> :>Fingerprint: 7AB462D2CE35FC6D42394FCDB05EA30A2E2096A3
> :>
> :>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> :>Version: PGP 6.5i
> :>Comment: http://www.gn.apc.org/duncan/stoa_cover.htm
> :>
> :>iQA/AwUBO6dWTbBeowouIJajEQJx1ACfV6Jv/3HYvl5iuTQQHKENCaAbE9oAoNtx
> :>VyzrwpNoxsK6ZN7RIn0tr6E2
> :>=qLgO
> :>-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> --
> MfG
> O. Hartmann
> 
> ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
> Becherweg 21
> 55099 Mainz
> 
> Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
> Tel: +496131/3924144
> FAX: +496131/3923532


Hi,

I have tryed it and it works ok.

My question is:

What the difference of:


sh MAKEDEV i4btel0 i4btel1 i4bteld0 i4bteld1    # cdev, ISDN

and

sh MAKEDEV i4btel0 i4btel1                      # cdev, ISDN
sh MAKEDEV i4bteld0 i4bteld1                    # cdev, ISDN

?

and why this simple patch solves the problem?

Thanks,



-- 
--
Nuno Teixeira
Dir. Técnico
pt-quorum.com
--
PGP Public Key:
http://www.pt-quorum.com/pgp/nunoteixeira.asc
Key fingerprint:
8C2C B364 D4DC 0C92 56F5  CE6F 8F07 720A 63A0 4FC7
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 13:56:31 2001
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: How do I install 4.4R?
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Hi

I installed 4.3R yesterday and saw that
4.4 was out. So I tried to install 4.4.
I did this by booting from the 4.3R cd
and installing from ftp. I thought that would
get me the latest, but I got 4.3. So, I 
did the upgrade in /stand/sysinstall--also
from ftp. It did not give me an option of
what to upgrade to, and when it was done, 
I had 4.3. 

So, my question is, how do I get 4.4 installed
without making a 4.4 CD and, is it worth it?

Thanks


=========================================================
Jim Freeze
---------------------------------------------------------
jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
=========================================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14: 0:29 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:59:47 -0400
From: Lucas Wilcox <lwilcox@cyberspace.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Problems compiling mutt and octave
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--liOOAslEiF7prFVr
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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I am having problems compiling mutt on my freebsd box.  I am using the
port and it does not work.  I have compiled it before, so I know that
there is nothing wrong with the port, but what could be wrong with my
freebsd?  I am also having problems compiling the octave port.

Any advice on what to trouble shoot next would be much appreciated.

Here is the uname -a output from my machine.

swirlee.ath.cx 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #4: Sun Aug  5 00:12:07 
MDT 2001 root@swirlee.ath.cx:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FLIPSIDE  i386

I have also attached the script of mutt trying to compile.

Thanks,
Lucas

--liOOAslEiF7prFVr
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=typescript

Script started on Tue Sep 18 16:47:13 2001
swirlee:mutt> make
===>  Patching for mutt-1.2.5
(cd /usr/ports/mail/mutt/work/mutt-1.2.5; /usr/bin/tar -xzf /usr/ports/distfiles/mutt/charmaps-0.0.tar.gz)
===>  Applying distribution patches for mutt-1.2.5
===>  Applying FreeBSD patches for mutt-1.2.5
===>  Configuring for mutt-1.2.5
cd /usr/ports/mail/mutt/work/mutt-1.2.5/charmaps/maps; /bin/ln CP1251 WINDOWS-1251
cd /usr/ports/mail/mutt/work/mutt-1.2.5/charmaps/maps; /bin/rm -f *.orig
creating cache ./config.cache
checking for a BSD compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c -o root -g wheel
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking whether make sets ${MAKE}... yes
checking for working aclocal... found
checking for working autoconf... found
checking for working automake... found
checking for working autoheader... found
checking for working makeinfo... found
checking host system type... i386-portbld-freebsd4.3
checking for prefix... /usr/local
checking for gcc... cc -I/usr/local/include
checking whether the C compiler (cc -I/usr/local/include -O -pipe  -L/usr/local/lib) works... yes
checking whether the C compiler (cc -I/usr/local/include -O -pipe  -L/usr/local/lib) is a cross-compiler... no
checking whether we are using GNU C... yes
checking whether cc -I/usr/local/include accepts -g... yes
checking for POSIXized ISC... no
checking for cc -I/usr/local/include option to accept ANSI C... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -I/usr/local/include -E
checking for function prototypes... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -I/usr/local/include -E
checking whether make sets ${MAKE}... (cached) yes
checking for a BSD compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c -o root -g wheel
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for inline... inline
checking for working const... yes
checking for dbx... no
checking for gdb... /usr/bin/gdb
checking for sdb... no
checking for sendmail... /usr/sbin/sendmail
checking for ispell... /usr/local/bin/ispell
checking for initscr in -lncurses... yes
checking for ncurses.h... yes
checking for start_color declaration... yes
checking for typeahead declaration... yes
checking for bkgdset declaration... yes
checking for curs_set declaration... yes
checking for meta declaration... yes
checking for use_default_colors declaration... yes
checking for resizeterm declaration... yes
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for stdarg.h... yes
checking for sys/ioctl.h... yes
checking for sysexits.h... yes
checking for sys/time.h... yes
checking for sys/resource.h... yes
checking for setrlimit... yes
checking return type of signal handlers... void
checking for sig_atomic_t in signal.h... yes
checking for sys_siglist declaration in signal.h or unistd.h... yes
checking size of long... 4
checking for pid_t... yes
checking for fgetpos... yes
checking for memmove... yes
checking for setegid... yes
checking for srand48... yes
checking for strerror... yes
checking for strcasecmp... yes
checking for strdup... yes
checking for getopt... yes
checking for getopt.h... yes
checking for snprintf... yes
checking for vsnprintf... yes
checking for ftruncate... yes
checking for strftime... yes
checking for fchdir... yes
checking for regcomp... yes
checking whether your system's regexp library is completely broken... no
checking where new mail is stored... /var/mail
checking if /var/mail is world writable... no
checking if /var/mail is group writable... yes
checking where to put architecture-dependent files... /usr/local/lib/mutt
checking whether character set definitions are desired and usable... no
Mutt will expect character map definitions under /usr/local/share/mutt/charmaps.
We will install the included character set definitions.
checking for setsockopt... yes
checking for gethostent... yes
checking for setsockopt... (cached) yes
checking for gethostent... (cached) yes
checking for off_t... yes
checking for size_t... yes
checking for working alloca.h... no
checking for alloca... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for getpagesize... yes
checking for working mmap... yes
checking for argz.h... no
checking for limits.h... yes
checking for locale.h... yes
checking for nl_types.h... yes
checking for malloc.h... no
checking for string.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
checking for sys/param.h... yes
checking for getcwd... yes
checking for munmap... yes
checking for putenv... yes
checking for setenv... yes
checking for setlocale... yes
checking for strchr... yes
checking for strcasecmp... (cached) yes
checking for strdup... (cached) yes
checking for __argz_count... no
checking for __argz_stringify... no
checking for __argz_next... no
checking for stpcpy... no
checking for LC_MESSAGES... yes
checking whether NLS is requested... yes
checking whether included gettext is requested... no
checking for libintl.h... yes
checking for gettext in libc... no
checking for bindtextdomain in -lintl... yes
checking for gettext in -lintl... yes
checking for msgfmt... /usr/local/bin/msgfmt
checking for dcgettext... yes
checking for gmsgfmt... /usr/local/bin/msgfmt
checking for xgettext... /usr/local/bin/xgettext
checking for catalogs to be installed...  de ru it es uk fr pl nl cs id sk ko el zh_TW.Big5 pt_BR eo gl sv da
updating cache ./config.cache
creating ./config.status
creating Makefile
creating intl/Makefile
creating m4/Makefile
creating po/Makefile.in
creating doc/Makefile
creating contrib/Makefile
creating muttbug.sh
creating charmaps/Makefile
creating imap/Makefile
creating Muttrc.head
creating config.h
===>  Building for mutt-1.2.5
./gen_defs ./OPS ./OPS.PGP > keymap_defs.h
cd . && aclocal -I m4
aclocal: /usr/local/share/aclocal/sdl11.m4: 11: duplicated macro `AM_PATH_SDL'
cd . && autoheader
cd .  && CONFIG_FILES= CONFIG_HEADERS=config.h  /bin/sh ./config.status
creating config.h
make  all-recursive
Making all in m4
cd .. && automake --gnu --include-deps m4/Makefile
cd ..  && CONFIG_FILES=m4/Makefile CONFIG_HEADERS= /bin/sh ./config.status
creating m4/Makefile
Making all in po
file=./`echo de | sed 's,.*/,,'`.gmo  && rm -f $file && PATH=../src:$PATH /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o $file de.po
Making all in intl
Making all in doc
(cd .. && make makedoc)
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c makedoc.c
cc -I/usr/local/include  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -L/usr/local/lib -o makedoc  makedoc.o  -lintl -lxpg4
cc -I/usr/local/include -E -I. -I.. -I/usr/local/include -I.. -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"\"  -DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I../intl -D_MAKEDOC -C ../init.h | ../makedoc -m | 	     cat ./muttrc.man.head - ./muttrc.man.tail > muttrc.man
touch stamp-doc-man
make manual.html || cp ./manual*.html ./
( sed -e "s/@VERSION@/`cat ../VERSION`/" ./manual.sgml.head ; cc -I/usr/local/include -E -I. -I.. -I/usr/local/include -I.. -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"\"  -DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I../intl -D_MAKEDOC -C ../init.h | ../makedoc -s ) |       cat - ./manual.sgml.tail > manual.sgml
touch stamp-doc-sgml
sgmlfmt -f html manual  || true
make manual.txt || cp ./manual.txt ./
if sgmlfmt -f ascii manual; then  uniq < manual.ascii | expand > _manual.txt ;  rm -f manual.txt manual.ascii;  mv _manual.txt manual.txt ; fi
manual.trf:26: can't open `manual.qrf': No such file or directory
manual.trf:2022: warning: can't find special character ``e'
manual.trf:2022: warning: can't find special character `'e'
manual.trf:2719: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2721: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2728: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2730: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2780: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2782: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2788: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2790: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2797: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2799: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:7190: warning: can't find character with input code 228
make manual.latin1 || cp ./manual.latin1 ./
sgmlfmt -f latin1 manual  || true
manual.trf:26: can't open `manual.qrf': No such file or directory
manual.trf:2719: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2721: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2728: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2730: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2780: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2782: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2788: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2790: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2797: a special character is not allowed in a name
manual.trf:2799: a special character is not allowed in a name
Making all in contrib
Making all in charmaps
Making all in imap
cd .. && automake --foreign --include-deps imap/Makefile
cd ..  && CONFIG_FILES=imap/Makefile CONFIG_HEADERS= /bin/sh ./config.status
creating imap/Makefile
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c auth.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c browse.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c command.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c imap.c
imap.c: In function `imap_reopen_mailbox':
imap.c:250: warning: assignment discards qualifiers from pointer target type
imap.c: In function `imap_check_mailbox':
imap.c:1172: warning: `t' might be used uninitialized in this function
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c md5c.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c message.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c socket.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I.. -I../intl  -I../intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c util.c
rm -f libimap.a
ar cru libimap.a auth.o browse.o  command.o imap.o md5c.o message.o  socket.o util.o 
ranlib libimap.a
cd . && automake --foreign --include-deps Makefile
cd .  && CONFIG_FILES=Makefile CONFIG_HEADERS= /bin/sh ./config.status
creating Makefile
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c addrbook.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c alias.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c attach.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c base64.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c browser.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c buffy.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c color.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c commands.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c complete.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c compose.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c compress.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c copy.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c curs_lib.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c curs_main.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c date.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c edit.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c enter.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c flags.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c init.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c filter.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c from.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c getdomain.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c handler.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c hash.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c hdrline.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c headers.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c help.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c hook.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c keymap.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c main.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c mbox.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c menu.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c mh.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c mx.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pager.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c parse.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pattern.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c postpone.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c query.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c recvattach.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c recvcmd.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c rfc822.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c rfc1524.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c rfc2047.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c rfc2231.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c score.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c send.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c sendlib.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c signal.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c sort.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c status.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c system.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c thread.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c charset.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c history.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c lib.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c muttlib.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c editmsg.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pgp.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pgpinvoke.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pgpkey.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pgplib.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c gnupgparse.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c resize.c
cc -I/usr/local/include -DSHAREDIR=\"/usr/local/share/mutt\" -DSYSCONFDIR=\"/usr/local/etc\" 	-DBINDIR=\"/usr/local/bin\" -DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1 -I. -I. -I. -I./imap -Iintl -I/usr/local/include  -I./intl  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -c pop.c
cc -I/usr/local/include  -Wall -pedantic -O -pipe -L/usr/local/lib -o mutt  addrbook.o alias.o attach.o base64.o browser.o buffy.o  color.o commands.o complete.o compose.o compress.o copy.o curs_lib.o curs_main.o  date.o edit.o enter.o flags.o init.o filter.o from.o getdomain.o  handler.o hash.o hdrline.o headers.o help.o hook.o keymap.o main.o  mbox.o menu.o mh.o mx.o pager.o parse.o pattern.o postpone.o query.o  recvattach.o recvcmd.o rfc822.o rfc1524.o rfc2047.o rfc2231.o score.o  send.o sendlib.o signal.o sort.o status.o system.o thread.o charset.o  history.o lib.o muttlib.o editmsg.o pgp.o pgpinvoke.o pgpkey.o pgplib.o gnupgparse.o resize.o pop.o  -Limap -limap -lncurses 	 -lintl -lxpg4
muttlib.o: In function `mutt_adv_mktemp':
muttlib.o(.text+0xa9): warning: mktemp() possibly used unsafely; consider using mkstemp()
browser.o: In function `_mutt_select_file':
browser.o(.text+0xe45): undefined reference to `imap_init_browse'
browser.o(.text+0x1002): undefined reference to `imap_init_browse'
browser.o(.text+0x1599): undefined reference to `imap_init_browse'
browser.o(.text+0x18dc): undefined reference to `imap_subscribe'
browser.o(.text+0x1977): undefined reference to `imap_parse_path'
browser.o(.text+0x19cd): undefined reference to `imap_delete_mailbox'
browser.o(.text+0x1ba1): undefined reference to `imap_init_browse'
browser.o(.text+0x1f0d): undefined reference to `imap_init_browse'
browser.o(.text+0x20e4): undefined reference to `imap_init_browse'
buffy.o: In function `mutt_buffy_check':
buffy.o(.text+0x411): undefined reference to `imap_mailbox_check'
commands.o: In function `mutt_save_message':
commands.o(.text+0x112b): undefined reference to `imap_copy_messages'
complete.o: In function `mutt_complete':
complete.o(.text+0x114): undefined reference to `imap_complete'
curs_main.o: In function `mutt_index_menu':
curs_main.o(.text+0x7d8): undefined reference to `imap_allow_reopen'
curs_main.o(.text+0x91c): undefined reference to `imap_disallow_reopen'
curs_main.o(.text+0x12db): undefined reference to `imap_set_logout'
curs_main.o(.text+0x1bdb): undefined reference to `imap_set_logout'
menu.o: In function `mutt_menuLoop':
menu.o(.text+0x1467): undefined reference to `imap_keepalive'
mx.o: In function `mx_open_mailbox_append':
mx.o(.text+0x7da): undefined reference to `imap_open_mailbox_append'
mx.o: In function `mx_open_mailbox':
mx.o(.text+0xc97): undefined reference to `imap_open_mailbox'
mx.o: In function `mx_fastclose_mailbox':
mx.o(.text+0xd33): undefined reference to `imap_fastclose_mailbox'
mx.o: In function `sync_mailbox':
mx.o(.text+0xe6c): undefined reference to `imap_sync_mailbox'
mx.o: In function `mx_close_mailbox':
mx.o(.text+0x116c): undefined reference to `imap_copy_messages'
mx.o(.text+0x1253): undefined reference to `imap_sync_mailbox'
mx.o: In function `mx_sync_mailbox':
mx.o(.text+0x176b): undefined reference to `imap_sync_mailbox'
mx.o: In function `mx_check_mailbox':
mx.o(.text+0x1ade): undefined reference to `imap_check_mailbox'
mx.o: In function `mx_open_message':
mx.o(.text+0x1ba8): undefined reference to `imap_fetch_message'
mx.o: In function `mx_commit_message':
mx.o(.text+0x1c90): undefined reference to `imap_append_message'
pager.o: In function `mutt_pager':
pager.o(.text+0x244b): undefined reference to `imap_keepalive'
postpone.o: In function `mutt_num_postponed':
postpone.o(.text+0x81): undefined reference to `imap_mailbox_check'
postpone.o: In function `mutt_get_postponed':
postpone.o(.text+0x43b): undefined reference to `imap_select_mailbox'
system.o: In function `_mutt_system':
system.o(.text+0x1b2): undefined reference to `imap_wait_keepalive'
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mutt/work/mutt-1.2.5.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mutt/work/mutt-1.2.5.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mutt/work/mutt-1.2.5.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mutt.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mutt.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/mutt.
swirlee:mutt> exit
exit

Script done on Tue Sep 18 16:48:17 2001

--liOOAslEiF7prFVr--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14: 3:22 2001
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To: Hajimu UMEMOTO <ume@mahoroba.org>
Cc: ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: LPD problems in 4.4-STABLE 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 19 Sep 2001 03:20:39 +0900."
             <20010919.032039.74711539.ume@mahoroba.org> 
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In message <20010919.032039.74711539.ume@mahoroba.org>, Hajimu UMEMOTO 
writes:
> Hi,
> 
> >>>>> On Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:09:32 +0200 (CEST)
> >>>>> "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de> said:
> 
> ohartman> Well, it sounds very strange that only root is excluded from access
>  to
> ohartman> the lpd. Please help.
> 
> It is expected behavior.  FreeBSD's lpd had been broken for a long
> time, and recently fixed accidentally.
> However, many clients break lpr's traditional scheme.  So, new option
> -W was added.  From man lpd:
> 
>      -W      By default, the lpd daemon will only accept connections which
>              originate from a reserved-port (<1024) on the remote host.  The
>              -W flag causes lpd to accept connections coming from any port.
>              This is can be useful when you want to accept print jobs from
>              certain implementations of lpr written for Windows.

RFC 1179 states that LPD connections should originate from ports 
721-731.  I know of only one LPD, MVS TCP/IP Print Services, that 
enforces this.  I think it's fine to have an LPD option or options that 
allows print to come from non-standard ports, e.g. < 1024 or any port, 
however should LPR/LPD conform to the standard?  Having said that, all 
UNIX systems I've worked on, except for AIX, do not completely adhere 
to the RFC, hence printing from non-conforming systems would definitely 
break.


Regards,                         Phone:  (250)387-8437
Cy Schubert                        Fax:  (250)387-5766
Team Leader, Sun/Alpha Team   Internet:  Cy.Schubert@osg.gov.bc.ca
Open Systems Group, ITSD
Ministry of Management Services
Province of BC



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14: 4:15 2001
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From: "Oscar Castaneda" <oscarcvt@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: hotmail question
Date: Sat, 15 Sep 2001 14:46:43 -0600
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does any body know if hotmail works based on freebsd? if so what version 
might they use?

in my perception, if it does run on freebsd, it goes to show how stable and 
robust an os it is, under the heavy load i suspect they handle.

greetings,

oscar

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14: 8:14 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 17:08:05 -0400
From: Gerard Samuel <trini0@optonline.net>
Subject: Re: How do I install 4.4R?
To: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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 <Pine.BSF.4.21.0109181315420.11242-100000@CI590846-B.lxintn1.ky.home.com>
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Its not out yet, but very very soon, if all goes well...

Jim Freeze wrote:
> Hi
> 
> I installed 4.3R yesterday and saw that
> 4.4 was out. So I tried to install 4.4.
> I did this by booting from the 4.3R cd
> and installing from ftp. I thought that would
> get me the latest, but I got 4.3. So, I 
> did the upgrade in /stand/sysinstall--also
> from ftp. It did not give me an option of
> what to upgrade to, and when it was done, 
> I had 4.3. 
> 
> So, my question is, how do I get 4.4 installed
> without making a 4.4 CD and, is it worth it?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> 
> =========================================================
> Jim Freeze
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
> =========================================================
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14: 8:29 2001
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From: "DrTebi" <drtebi@yahoo.com>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?S=F8ren_Neigaard?= <neigaard@e-box.dk>,
	<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <fa.gtuqjtv.193umjj@ifi.uio.no>
Subject: Re: Can't connect to ssh2
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:08:33 -0700
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Try another ssh client for windows first. I recommend PuTTY, you can
download a free copy here:
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html

I am using PuTTY for all my servers, which are running SSH2 exclusivly.
If that does not work, you should check out your sshd_conf file, and look up
your options with
man sshd

Hope that helped,
DrTebi


----- Original Message -----

> I have no problem to connect via ssh1 to my FreeBSD box, but when I
> try to connect via ssh2, I get the following error: reason code: 2 (i
> use SecureCRT from my windoze machine).
>
> Is it because of my firewall, or what could be the problem?
>
> --
> Med venlig hilsen/Best regards,
>  Søren Neigaard mailto:neigaard@e-box.dk
> --
>  "Everything should be made as simple as possible, but no simpler."
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14:10:59 2001
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From: Patel Hetal-EHP005 <Hetal.Patel@motorola.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: LCP Terminate request fails on Windows NT and 98
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 17:10:46 -0400
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Hello,

I have noticed that an LCP (PPP) terminate request on Windows 98 or Windows NT does not hangup up the dial-up (PPP) connection. Thoght it does on Windows 2000. Is this a know Windows defect or am I missing something. 

Pasted below are sections from logs for the terminate request and ack fm Win NT, 2000, 98. I looked at the PPP spec and it seems that although the ACK from Win 2K is different from those of 98 and NT, they both seems to be correct.

thanks,
Hetal Patel 
Software Engineer 


Win 2000

READ:   7E FF 7D 23 C0 21 7D 25 7D 21 7D 20 7D 2A 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 2A F8 7E
WRITE: 7E FF 7D 23 C0 21 7D 26 7D 21 7D 20 7D 2A 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 63 8C 7E

WIN NT

READ:  7E FF 7D 23 C0 21 7D 25 7D 21 7D 20 7D 2A 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 2A F8 7E 		
WRITE: 7E FF 7D 23 C0 21 7D 26 7D 21 7D 20 7D 24 F0 E2 7E 	

WIN 98

READ:  7E FF 7D 23 C0 21 7D 25 7D 21 7D 20 7D 2A 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 20 7D 2A F8 7E 
WRITE: 7E FF 7D 23 C0 21 7D 26 7D 21 7D 20 7D 24 F0 E2 7E 

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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:14:01 -0700
From: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
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Subject: device_probe_and_attach: dc0 attach returned 6 
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Does anyone know what that boot-time message means?  I sure hope so,
because until I can solve it, I can't use BSD to access the network.

When I  changed from dial-up to cable, I installed a LinkSys LNE100TX
card to speak to the modem they (cableTV) installed.  The hardware
checks out, it passed its own diagnostics, and Microsoft uses it OK.
This is a PNP device, and I had to resequence my PCI cards to get things
to work, and since then  I've obtained the IRQ, !/O, and mem addresses
for BSD.   (LINT says this specific card works as a generic DEC card
device dc).

What I added to the kernel:
device    miibus
device    dc
device    dc0     at miibus? irq 10 mem 0xc000000 I/O 0x1400
No errors from config or kernel compile.

Actual error messages at boot time:
dc0: <ADMtec AN085 10/100BaseTX> irq 10 at device 15.0 on PCI0
dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
device_probe_and_attach: dc0 attach returned 6


Does anyone know what "attach" is trying to tell me (i.e., what does 6
return code mean)?   A couple of people have tried to help, but I've
kind of run out of things to try.

Pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14:16:31 2001
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 2001-09-18 at 18:30:08 Hartmann, O. wrote:

HO> I changed the MAKEDEV as shown below and now it works for me, too.

After hearing several comments that this problem is caused by the
CPUTYPE setting in /etc/make.conf, I've tried rebuilding the world
without CPUTYPE, and that fixes the problem too.

When /bin/sh has been compiled using CPUTYPE, it dies on the following
line in MAKEDEV (about line 334):

  sh MAKEDEV i4btel0 i4btel1 i4bteld0 i4bteld1    # cdev, ISDN

It then prints garbage all over the place. I have no idea _why_ it
dies, because it shouldn't, really. ;) But if you simply split the
line into:

  sh MAKEDEV i4btel0 i4btel1                      # cdev, ISDN
  sh MAKEDEV i4bteld0 i4bteld1                    # cdev, ISDN

it doesn't die anymore. (I found this out by just fiddling around a bit
with these lines.)

However, the proper solution is to follow the instructions from
/etc/defaults/make.conf, which say:

# If you experience any problems after setting this flag, please unset
# it again before submitting a bug report or attempting to modify code.
# It may be that certain types of software will become unstable after being
# compiled with processor-specific (or higher - see below) optimization flags.
# If in doubt, do not set CPUTYPE or CFLAGS to non-default values.

So I'm now in the process of removing CPUTYPE from all FreeBSD boxes I
manage, and rebuilding them. :)

Cheers,
- --
Dimitry Andric <dim@xs4all.nl>
PGP Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~dim/dim.asc
Fingerprint: 7AB462D2CE35FC6D42394FCDB05EA30A2E2096A3

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14:29:30 2001
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To: "Oscar Castaneda" <oscarcvt@hotmail.com>,
	<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: hotmail question
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:29:41 -0700
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Netcraft has a website where you can try to find out any webservers OS (and
theirs uptime, webserver software etc.). It works in most cases. Here is the
link:
http://uptime.netcraft.com/

Looking up msn.com, passport.com and hotmail.com all returns Windows2000.

However, I have heard a rumor that after Microsoft bought hotmail, which was
running on some *nix system before, they switched to Windows2000 and
experienced a lot of problems, which eventually made them switch back to
Unix with Qmail. But that's just a rumor and might not be true...

From my research and experience, I am convinced that a well configured *nix
system will be much more robust, faster and most of all more secure. But
that's just an opinion.

DrTebi


----- Original Message -----
From: "Oscar Castaneda" <oscarcvt@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups: fa.freebsd.questions
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2001 2:04 PM
Subject: hotmail question


> does any body know if hotmail works based on freebsd? if so what version
> might they use?
>
> in my perception, if it does run on freebsd, it goes to show how stable
and
> robust an os it is, under the heavy load i suspect they handle.
>
> greetings,
>
> oscar
>
> _________________________________________________________________
> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14:35:47 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 22:35:39 +0100
From: George Reid <greid@FreeBSD.org>
To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
Cc: Tech Support <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: device_probe_and_attach: dc0 attach returned 6
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On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 02:14:01PM -0700, Parker Brown wrote:

[...]
> Actual error messages at boot time:
> dc0: <ADMtec AN085 10/100BaseTX> irq 10 at device 15.0 on PCI0
> dc0: couldn't map ports/memory
> device_probe_and_attach: dc0 attach returned 6
> 
> 
> Does anyone know what "attach" is trying to tell me (i.e., what does 6
> return code mean)?   A couple of people have tried to help, but I've
> kind of run out of things to try.
[...]

Looks like you need to set "Plug & Play OS" in your BIOS to "NO".  With 
this set to "YES", only devices which are boot candidates are assigned 
ports/memory.  Error 6 is ENXIO ("Device not configured").

-- 
+-------------------+---------------------+
|    George Reid    |  FreeBSD Committer  |
|  +44 7740 197460  |  greid@FreeBSD.org  |
+-------------------+---------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14:36:23 2001
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To: Aram Khalili <aram@cs.umd.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: corrupted superblock/fsck problem 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 18 Sep 2001 12:22:25 EDT."
             <Pine.SOL.4.21.0109181213220.10298-100000@toblerone.cs.umd.edu> 
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 22:36:16 +0100
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In message <Pine.SOL.4.21.0109181213220.10298-100000@toblerone.cs.umd.edu>, Ara
m Khalili writes:
>
>Yikes, I had assumed it starts at block 0.  So what did I clobber?  The
>boot block?  The /home filesystem isn't bootable ...

It depends a bit on how the disk is partitioned. If /home was
located at the beginning of a slice, then you might have overwritten
the disklabel in sector 1 (i.e. the second sector). On a bootable
slice, sectors 0 and 2-15 are used by the boot code, and on a
"dangerously dedicated" disk, sector 0 also contains the DOS
partition table. Another possibility is that you wrote more than
8k to the start of the partition so maybe you did actually clobber
the master superblock.

>It doesn't include the count of used/free inodes and blocks in the
>filesystem (not the bitmap, just the count)?  I'm more familiar with ext2,
>and I think it does.

Yes, there are summary statistics kept in the superblock, but the
kernel only ever looks at the master superblock, so it doesn't
matter if the backup superblocks are not kept up-to-date. The only
thing that reads the backup superblocks is fsck, and it has to know
how to recalculate those counts and statistics anyway, since they
will be wrong after an unclean shutdown.

Ian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 14:59:53 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:03:19 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
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Subject: Fw: Re: Hello
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Robinson sent this to me without CCing it to the list. I wouldn't
bother forwarding it if I could answer his question myself, but I
lack experience with PCMCIA hardware at the moment.

Begin forwarded message:

Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 09:18:26 -0700
From: "robinson" <robinsonpar@yahoo.com>
To: "Matthew Graybosch" <matthew@starbreaker.net>
Subject: Re: Hello


Hello Matthew Graybosch,

Nice to get your email.
pcmcia configure are:

1. kernel configure
......
device card
device pcic0 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
...
device xe

2. pccard.conf
...
card "Xircom" "CreditCard 10Base-T"
    config auto "xe"
    insert /etc/pccard_ether $device start
    remove /etc/pccard_ether $device stop

When I insert this card:
it displays:
pccard: card inserted, slot 0
pccardd[412]: Card "Xircom"("CreditCard
10Base-T")[PS-CE2-10][2.02] matched
"Xircom" ("CreditCard 10Base-T") [(null)] [(null)]
kernel: xe0: Sorry, your CE card is not supported.



Thanks

Robinson
----- Original Message -----
From: "Matthew Graybosch" <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: "robinson" <robinsonpar@yahoo.com>
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 4:17 PM
Subject: Re: Hello


> Robinson, what info can you give us on your laptop's PCMCIA
> configuration? Do you have the kernel configured to talk to
> PCMCIA devices?
>
> ******
> Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
> http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
>
> The SNAFU Principle: "True communication is possible only
between
> equals, because inferiors are more consistently rewarded for
> telling their superiors pleasant lies than for telling the
> truth."


_________________________________________________________
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******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15: 0:31 2001
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You asked several questions here without enough detail to answer any of
them except the one I do not know the answer to.

It is okay to run dump on a live file system? I thought the answer to that
was no, but in looking around I can not find that as a consideration in
any of the threads. Even if it is okay from a data integrity standpoint
(meaning the file system itself would be okay if you restored the entire
tape) You have the problem of what happens to an individual file(s) you
might wish to restore. 

As to procedures, you need to define your needs and budget, and work
backwards. I.e, what is appropriate for the data you are backing up, do
you have suitable hardware, any time constraints, and so forth. Not to
forget, does it really work (test it all out). 

There is a pretty good thread on the hackers mailing list, and some but
not much on isp. There is a better discussion on the bsdi-users list which
you can read at http://www.nexial.com/cgi-bin/bsdibody. Search on backup

Hope that gets you started. If anyone knows, I would like like to know the
"live file system" answer.

On Tue, 18 Sep 2001, Todd Reed wrote:

> How do others backup their system?  I mean, do you kick off all users, deny 
> logins, or does the system get backed up while users are logged in and 
> working?
> 
> What are the procedures?
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
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> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15: 1:19 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:04:49 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: "robinson" <robinsonpar@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Hello
Message-Id: <20010918180449.5627fa51.matthew@starbreaker.net>
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Hi Robinson. Unfortunately, I don't know enough to answer your
question, so I forwarded your message to the freebsd-questions
list. In future, you might want to CC FreeBSD-related messages to
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org. This way, other people can help
out or learn.

Cheers.
******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15: 4: 1 2001
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To: Jim Freeze <jfreeze@freebsdportal.com>
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Subject: Re: How do I install 4.4R?
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Jim Freeze wrote:
> 
> Hi
> 
> I installed 4.3R yesterday and saw that
> 4.4 was out. So I tried to install 4.4.
> I did this by booting from the 4.3R cd
> and installing from ftp. I thought that would
> get me the latest, but I got 4.3. So, I
> did the upgrade in /stand/sysinstall--also
> from ftp. It did not give me an option of
> what to upgrade to, and when it was done,
> I had 4.3.
> 
> So, my question is, how do I get 4.4 installed
> without making a 4.4 CD and, is it worth it?

There were a lot of fixes between 4.3-r and 4.4-r. There were several
large security holes that you are now running.

It all depends on what you are using. I have dual 866 coppermines and a
DSL line. The cvsup upgrade from 4.3 to 4.4-stable required about an
hour from cvsup to reboot to new version.

Kent
> 
> Thanks
> 
> =========================================================
> Jim Freeze
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> jfreeze@freebsdportal.com
> =========================================================
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

It is hard to believe you are soaring with Eagles (las águilas) 
when you accept SPAM like a mouse (el ratón).

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15:11:39 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 15:03:11 -0700
From: rick norman <rick.norman@lmco.com>
Subject: ipfw
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I am attempting to use ipfw and dummynet to instrument some network
traffic tests.  I am running freebsd 4.3 release and have built the
kernel
with ipfirewall, dummynet, and default to enabled.  For a simple test, I

added a pipe "ipfw add pipe 1 icmp from any to any".  When I ping this
machine, I can do "ipfw pipe 1 show" and watch the counters increment,
but the machine doing the pinging does not see a response to the ping.
That's
my first question.  Next, when I try to delete the pipe, "ipfw pipe 1
delete", it
won't delete.  The only way I can get rid of it is to do a flush. That's
the second
question.  Third question, if I type "ipfw pipe 1 config bw 10Bytes/s",
I would
expect the bw to be limited and the counters to reflect this limit.  The
counters
indicate no change in the 64 byte/s generated by my windows client.

I have read the man pages for ipfw, dummynet, and ipfirewall.  If these
are
obvious questions, I would appreciate a pointer to a good reference.

Thanks

--

Logically speaking, logic is not the answer.

Rick Norman
rick.norman@lmco.com
408 742 1619



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15:14:57 2001
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> There were a lot of fixes between 4.3-r and 4.4-r. There were several
> large security holes that you are now running.

Yes. I have seen those security releases.

> 
> It all depends on what you are using. I have dual 866 coppermines and a
> DSL line. The cvsup upgrade from 4.3 to 4.4-stable required about an
> hour from cvsup to reboot to new version.

Sorry for the dumb question, but doing a cvsup upgrade is
something I have never done before. Is this like make world?
I recently got a cable modem and have been keeping up on
ports, but not the system. Can you point me to a step-by-step
instruction list to do this upgrade?

Thanks

Jim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15:18:55 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:22:26 -0400
From: Matthew Graybosch <matthew@starbreaker.net>
To: swear@blarg.net (Gary W. Swearingen)
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Best X Windows Manager for Newbies
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Gary, what exactly is a "NIH" script?

******
Matthew Graybosch [matthew@starbreaker.net]
http://www.starbreaker.net :: where dreams and reality collide
"Screw Sartre. Hell isn't other people. Hell is debugging other
people's code."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15:19:39 2001
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Reply-To: "Andre` Niel Cameron" <AndreC@Axxs.net>
From: "Andre` Niel Cameron" <AndreC@Axxs.net>
To: "free bsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: NEW VIRUS - Read this!(No the virus isn't included!)
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 18:19:30 -0400
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If you haven't already heard, ASHCROFT interrupted his press conference to
talk about this new nasty virus that is the worst we have seen.  It just
started today and 1,000,000 computers are already infected.

Read about the damn thing here

http://www.msnbc.com/news/630583.asp

Regards,
Andre` C.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 18 15:24:37 2001
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Jim Freeze wrote:
> 
> > There were a lot of fixes between 4.3-r and 4.4-r. There were several
> > large security holes that you are now running.
> 
> Yes. I have seen those security releases.
> 
> >
> > It all depends on what you are using. I have dual 866 coppermines and a
> > DSL line. The cvsup upgrade from 4.3 to 4.4-stable required about an
> > hour from cvsup to reboot to new version.
> 
> Sorry for the dumb question, but doing a cvsup upgrade is
> something I have never done before. Is this like make world?
> I recently got a cable modem and have been keeping up on
> ports, but not the system. Can you point me to a step-by-step
> instruction list to do this upgrade?

There is almost a step by step in the Handbook. I don't remember what
chapter and Internet throughput is slow right now. I have 5 FreeBSD
systems and I do a local mirror so they all have identical code.

The cvsup operation is pretty simple. You need to install the
cvsup-16.1d snapshot. Then, you grab the sample cvsup files and change
the host to one close to you. For FreeBSD 4-stable, I use
tag=RELENG_4