From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17  1:36:24 2002
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From: Heiko Recktenwald <uzs106@ibm.rhrz.uni-bonn.de>
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To: Haikal Saadh <wyldephyre2@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: More slides up.
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> The files (zipped powerpoint) are available at
> [http://briefcase.yahoo.com/wyldephyre2].

Thanks, but how can I see powerpoint ? I could import stuff into director,
but thats not the way it should be, well, exportable as flash ;-)..
Is there any any free "player" in the web ?


H.


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17  4: 3: 7 2002
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From: Lute Mullenix <lute@cableone.net>
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Hi All,

Well I signed up for the list again, and hopefully this time I have a
working install going. It's been up for a few weeks now, and I have been
using it almost exclusively. Mostly just for email and web browsing, and so
far, so good.

Did the majordomo thing, and when officially on the list, hope to become an
active member.

Lute
Triple Boot:
FreeBSD 4.5 Release
Debian GNU/Linux 3.0
Windows ME (Hey, it came with the system)


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17  9:36:15 2002
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 09:36:13 -0800 (PST)
From: Bzdik BSD <bzdik@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: More slides up.
To: Heiko Recktenwald <uzs106@ibm.rhrz.uni-bonn.de>,
	Haikal Saadh <wyldephyre2@yahoo.com>
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--- Heiko Recktenwald <uzs106@ibm.rhrz.uni-bonn.de> wrote:
> > The files (zipped powerpoint) are available at
> > [http://briefcase.yahoo.com/wyldephyre2].
> 
> Thanks, but how can I see powerpoint ? I could import stuff into
> director,
> but thats not the way it should be, well, exportable as flash ;-)..
> Is there any any free "player" in the web ?
> 

StarOffice

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 10: 2:50 2002
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To: "'Heiko Recktenwald'" <uzs106@ibm.rhrz.uni-bonn.de>
Cc: <newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: More slides up.
Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 23:02:16 +0500
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> newbies@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Heiko Recktenwald
> Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2002 1:15 PM
> To: Haikal Saadh
> Cc: newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: More slides up.
>
> > The files (zipped powerpoint) are available at
> > [http://briefcase.yahoo.com/wyldephyre2].
>
> Thanks, but how can I see powerpoint ? I could import stuff into
> director, but thats not the way it should be, well, exportable as
> flash ;-).. Is there any any free "player" in the web ?
>

For windows,
[http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/Ppview97.aspx]
claims to play ppt 2000 files, but I did it under office XP. Your
mileage may vary.

For FreeBSD,
StarOffice if you already have it, (Yeah, the window-managing is
shite and it's slow and so on an so forth, but I guess it works?),
and if you don't have staroffice or don't want to get the 60meg
download just to look at this, just wait till tomorrow and hopefully
I'll have html versions up. They don't look as good, but the content
remains.

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: PGPfreeware 7.0.3 for non-commercial use <http://www.pgp.com>

iQA/AwUBPJTaJxY2HTS0XwU2EQK94QCfWYzIkP3xNS7oMnHM+YdCSnfbS2YAoLvX
lwErq5PspZtCo51QAR/HcwN+
=rPs2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----



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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 10:56:10 2002
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 12:59:04 -0600
From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
To: Haikal Saadh <wyldephyre2@yahoo.com>
Cc: "'Heiko Recktenwald'" <uzs106@ibm.rhrz.uni-bonn.de>,
	newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: More slides up.
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xlhtml in the ports collection converts Excel and Powerpoint files into html.
How ironic, a FreeBSD presentation that you can't read in FreeBSD.

On Sun, Mar 17, 2002 at 11:02:16PM +0500, Haikal Saadh wrote:
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> > newbies@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Heiko Recktenwald
> > Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2002 1:15 PM
> > To: Haikal Saadh
> > Cc: newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: Re: More slides up.
> >
> > > The files (zipped powerpoint) are available at
> > > [http://briefcase.yahoo.com/wyldephyre2].
> >
> > Thanks, but how can I see powerpoint ? I could import stuff into
> > director, but thats not the way it should be, well, exportable as
> > flash ;-).. Is there any any free "player" in the web ?
> >
> 
> For windows,
> [http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/Ppview97.aspx]
> claims to play ppt 2000 files, but I did it under office XP. Your
> mileage may vary.
> 
> For FreeBSD,
> StarOffice if you already have it, (Yeah, the window-managing is
> shite and it's slow and so on an so forth, but I guess it works?),
> and if you don't have staroffice or don't want to get the 60meg
> download just to look at this, just wait till tomorrow and hopefully
> I'll have html versions up. They don't look as good, but the content
> remains.
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: PGPfreeware 7.0.3 for non-commercial use <http://www.pgp.com>
> 
> iQA/AwUBPJTaJxY2HTS0XwU2EQK94QCfWYzIkP3xNS7oMnHM+YdCSnfbS2YAoLvX
> lwErq5PspZtCo51QAR/HcwN+
> =rPs2
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

-- 
Scott B. Corey
scott@bsdprophet.org
irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 17:13:13 2002
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 17:13:11 -0800 (PST)
From: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Subject: Can't mount CDROM
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <200203160310.g2G3A0c07421@freefall.freebsd.org>
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Hi All,

well, well, FreeBSD is a challenge - that's for sure : )

2+ years of messing around with Linux has helped me *some*, but
I still can't mount my CDROM, not as /cdrom or as /dev/can't_remember_the_device_name
I get this error message:

cd9660 device not configured.

The strange thing is I can boot and install FreeBSD from the CD, but
once the system's up - no chance of mounting it. Which is a pity coz
it means I can't use /stand/sysinstall : (

I had a look at my /etc/fstab, it looks ok to me, i.e. it fits with the
stuff in the "The Complete FreeBSD" book.

Do I need to do something special to get it going? Build a kernel or
something?

Regards

Eddie

=====
--

consume - be silent - die

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 18: 7:37 2002
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 18:07:30 +0000
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM
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On Sun, 17 Mar 2002 17:13:11 -0800 (PST)
Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> well, well, FreeBSD is a challenge - that's for sure : )
> 
> 2+ years of messing around with Linux has helped me *some*, but
> I still can't mount my CDROM, not as /cdrom or as
> /dev/can't_remember_the_device_name I get this error message:
> 
> cd9660 device not configured.
> 
> The strange thing is I can boot and install FreeBSD from the CD, but
> once the system's up - no chance of mounting it. Which is a pity coz
> it means I can't use /stand/sysinstall : (
> 
> I had a look at my /etc/fstab, it looks ok to me, i.e. it fits with
> the stuff in the "The Complete FreeBSD" book.

This is the entry in my fstab -

/dev/acd0c              /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto       0   0

So I just enter
mount /cdrom 
and it mounts. Otherwise you could try -
mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom

Of course you'll need to change the letter from c to whatever your cd
rom drive is designated, and change the /cdrom to whatever mount point
you will use.

--
Chip

> Do I need to do something special to get it going? Build a kernel or
> something?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Eddie
> 
> =====
> --
> 
> consume - be silent - die
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
> http://sports.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 18:16:40 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 18:16:18 -0800 (PST)
From: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20020317180730.45602eb5.chip@wiegand.org>
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Hi,

Thanks for the quick response! I have the same entry in my
/etc/fstab. I also tried 'mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom'
but got no joy either.

My CDROM is a DVD, would that make a difference? I'm thinking no,
coz otherwise how could the CDROM be mounted for the installation in
the first place.

Hmmm, strange stuff.

Regards

Eddie


--- Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org> wrote:
> On Sun, 17 Mar 2002 17:13:11 -0800 (PST)
> Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi All,
> > 
> > well, well, FreeBSD is a challenge - that's for sure : )
> > 
> > 2+ years of messing around with Linux has helped me *some*, but
> > I still can't mount my CDROM, not as /cdrom or as
> > /dev/can't_remember_the_device_name I get this error message:
> > 
> > cd9660 device not configured.
> > 
> > The strange thing is I can boot and install FreeBSD from the CD, but
> > once the system's up - no chance of mounting it. Which is a pity coz
> > it means I can't use /stand/sysinstall : (
> > 
> > I had a look at my /etc/fstab, it looks ok to me, i.e. it fits with
> > the stuff in the "The Complete FreeBSD" book.
> 
> This is the entry in my fstab -
> 
> /dev/acd0c              /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto       0   0
> 
> So I just enter
> mount /cdrom 
> and it mounts. Otherwise you could try -
> mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom
> 
> Of course you'll need to change the letter from c to whatever your cd
> rom drive is designated, and change the /cdrom to whatever mount point
> you will use.
> 
> --
> Chip
> 
> > Do I need to do something special to get it going? Build a kernel or
> > something?
> > 
> > Regards
> > 
> > Eddie
> > 
> > =====
> > --
> > 
> > consume - be silent - die
> > 
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
> > http://sports.yahoo.com/
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message
> > 


=====
--

consume - be silent - die

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 18:16:46 2002
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 20:19:43 -0600
From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
To: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM
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Right from the FAQ:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#CDROM-NOT-CONFIGURED

On Sun, Mar 17, 2002 at 05:13:11PM -0800, Edmond Nolan wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> well, well, FreeBSD is a challenge - that's for sure : )
> 
> 2+ years of messing around with Linux has helped me *some*, but
> I still can't mount my CDROM, not as /cdrom or as /dev/can't_remember_the_device_name
> I get this error message:
> 
> cd9660 device not configured.
> 
> The strange thing is I can boot and install FreeBSD from the CD, but
> once the system's up - no chance of mounting it. Which is a pity coz
> it means I can't use /stand/sysinstall : (
> 
> I had a look at my /etc/fstab, it looks ok to me, i.e. it fits with the
> stuff in the "The Complete FreeBSD" book.
> 
> Do I need to do something special to get it going? Build a kernel or
> something?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Eddie
> 
> =====
> --
> 
> consume - be silent - die
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
> http://sports.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

-- 
Scott B. Corey
scott@bsdprophet.org
irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 18:48:57 2002
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 18:48:53 -0800 (PST)
From: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM
To: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi Scott,

Thanks for that - yes I am truly guilty of not ReadingTFM!

Didn't help me much though, it said:

"This usually means that the CDROM drive thinks that there is no disk in the tray, or that the
drive is not visible on the bus. It can take a couple of seconds for a CDROM drive to realize that
it has been fed, so be patient"

Hmmm, what now? Anyway, it's a bit strange - I just mounted the same CD in question under Linux
(same machine - just different hard disk) no problem, what gives?

As frustrating as it is I WILL NOT GIVE UP! ; ) Maybe use a later version, FreeBSD 4.4 instead of
4.2.

Thanks again,

Eddie


--- Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org> wrote:
> Right from the FAQ:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#CDROM-NOT-CONFIGURED
> 
> On Sun, Mar 17, 2002 at 05:13:11PM -0800, Edmond Nolan wrote:
> > Hi All,
> > 
> > well, well, FreeBSD is a challenge - that's for sure : )
> > 
> > 2+ years of messing around with Linux has helped me *some*, but
> > I still can't mount my CDROM, not as /cdrom or as /dev/can't_remember_the_device_name
> > I get this error message:
> > 
> > cd9660 device not configured.
> > 
> > The strange thing is I can boot and install FreeBSD from the CD, but
> > once the system's up - no chance of mounting it. Which is a pity coz
> > it means I can't use /stand/sysinstall : (
> > 
> > I had a look at my /etc/fstab, it looks ok to me, i.e. it fits with the
> > stuff in the "The Complete FreeBSD" book.
> > 
> > Do I need to do something special to get it going? Build a kernel or
> > something?
> > 
> > Regards
> > 
> > Eddie
> > 
> > =====
> > --
> > 
> > consume - be silent - die
> > 
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
> > http://sports.yahoo.com/
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message
> 
> -- 
> Scott B. Corey
> scott@bsdprophet.org
> irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet


=====
--

consume - be silent - die

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
http://sports.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 23:19:46 2002
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Subject: Suggestions for handbook Was: Errors when making Kernel
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 01:41:05 -0500
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I've found this to be a very common newbie error. I believe we should
document this in the hand book somewhere so that it is available to
everyone. How would one go about suggesting something like that to the
documention project?
----- Original Message -----
From: Matthew Emmerton <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>
To: <arnold@vkoppen.com>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 8:45 PM
Subject: Re: Errors when making Kernel


> > When I try to make my kernel using the enclosed config file, I get
errors
> > like
> >
>
/usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL/../../dev/usb/umass.c(.text+0x14be):undefined
> > reference to 'xpt_create_path'
>
> >From your kernel config:
>
> # SCSI peripherals
> #device scbus # SCSI bus (required)
> #device da # Direct Access (disks)
> ...
> device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
>
> Uncomment 'device scbus' and 'device da' and you should be fine.
>
> --
> Matt
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 23:23:50 2002
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Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <arnold@vkoppen.com>,
	"Matthew Emmerton" <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>,
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In <00db01c1ce4d$72ce2240$2c14fea9@ultra2000>, Chauncey Smith <csmith@icdc.com> typed:
> I've found this to be a very common newbie error. I believe we should
> document this in the hand book somewhere so that it is available to
> everyone. How would one go about suggesting something like that to the
> documention project?

send-pr. Best if you provide a diff to the appropriate source file,
second best if you provide the text to be added as flat text, worst to
just make the suggestion.

	<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 23:31: 3 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 08:29:21 +0100
From: Martin Karlsson <martin.karlsson@visit.se>
To: Mike Meyer <mwm-dated-1016868221.31426a@mired.org>
Cc: Chauncey Smith <csmith@icdc.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	arnold@vkoppen.com, Matthew Emmerton <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>,
	"freebsd.org" <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Suggestions for handbook Was: Errors when making Kernel
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* Mike Meyer <mwm-dated-1016868221.31426a@mired.org> [2002-03-18 01.23 -0600]:
> In <00db01c1ce4d$72ce2240$2c14fea9@ultra2000>, Chauncey Smith <csmith@icdc.com> typed:
> > I've found this to be a very common newbie error. I believe we should
> > document this in the hand book somewhere so that it is available to
> > everyone. How would one go about suggesting something like that to the
> > documention project?
> 
> send-pr. Best if you provide a diff to the appropriate source file,
> second best if you provide the text to be added as flat text, worst to
> just make the suggestion.

http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2001/03/08/Big_Scary_Daemons.html

for details.

-- 
Martin Karlsson
 I welcome mail encrypted with PGP/GPG.
 See headers for my public key.

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sun Mar 17 23:33:55 2002
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In <20020318072921.GA2120@foo31-146.visit.se>, Martin Karlsson <martin.karlsson@visit.se> typed:
> * Mike Meyer <mwm-dated-1016868221.31426a@mired.org> [2002-03-18 01.23 -0600]:
> > In <00db01c1ce4d$72ce2240$2c14fea9@ultra2000>, Chauncey Smith <csmith@icdc.com> typed:
> > > I've found this to be a very common newbie error. I believe we should
> > > document this in the hand book somewhere so that it is available to
> > > everyone. How would one go about suggesting something like that to the
> > > documention project?
> > 
> > send-pr. Best if you provide a diff to the appropriate source file,
> > second best if you provide the text to be added as flat text, worst to
> > just make the suggestion.
> http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2001/03/08/Big_Scary_Daemons.html

The send-pr man page is a better source for details; it's edited by
the people who would have to make the change.

Which brings up the thought that possibly there's a non-freebsd.org
web site giving advice on how to create a custom kernel and has it
wrong. Anyone know of such a site, and how to get it fixed?

	<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18  2:48:16 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 02:48:10 -0800 (PST)
From: Haikal Saadh <wyldephyre2@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: More slides up.
To: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
Cc: 'Heiko Recktenwald' <uzs106@ibm.rhrz.uni-bonn.de>,
	newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
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Yes, ironic indeed, but bear in mind that I will most
likely have to deliver these lectures on a powerpoint
equipped machine.

The html versions have been uploaded, same place
[briefcase.yahoo.com/wyldephyre2], the N.zip files are
the zipped up html files. They looked fine in opera,
so I guess they should be viewable on almost that
understands frames, and a little bit of xml (optional,
I think).


--- Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org> wrote:
> xlhtml in the ports collection converts Excel and
> Powerpoint files into html.
> How ironic, a FreeBSD presentation that you can't
> read in FreeBSD.
> 
> On Sun, Mar 17, 2002 at 11:02:16PM +0500, Haikal
> Saadh wrote:
> > 
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > Hash: SHA1
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: owner-freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> > > newbies@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Heiko
> Recktenwald
> > > Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2002 1:15 PM
> > > To: Haikal Saadh
> > > Cc: newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > Subject: Re: More slides up.
> > >
> > > > The files (zipped powerpoint) are available at
> > > > [http://briefcase.yahoo.com/wyldephyre2].
> > >
> > > Thanks, but how can I see powerpoint ? I could
> import stuff into
> > > director, but thats not the way it should be,
> well, exportable as
> > > flash ;-).. Is there any any free "player" in
> the web ?
> > >
> > 
> > For windows,
> >
>
[http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/Ppview97.aspx]
> > claims to play ppt 2000 files, but I did it under
> office XP. Your
> > mileage may vary.
> > 
> > For FreeBSD,
> > StarOffice if you already have it, (Yeah, the
> window-managing is
> > shite and it's slow and so on an so forth, but I
> guess it works?),
> > and if you don't have staroffice or don't want to
> get the 60meg
> > download just to look at this, just wait till
> tomorrow and hopefully
> > I'll have html versions up. They don't look as
> good, but the content
> > remains.
> > 
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> > Version: PGPfreeware 7.0.3 for non-commercial use
> <http://www.pgp.com>
> > 
> >
>
iQA/AwUBPJTaJxY2HTS0XwU2EQK94QCfWYzIkP3xNS7oMnHM+YdCSnfbS2YAoLvX
> > lwErq5PspZtCo51QAR/HcwN+
> > =rPs2
> > -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
>
_________________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Get your free @yahoo.com address at
> http://mail.yahoo.com
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of
> the message
> 
> -- 
> Scott B. Corey
> scott@bsdprophet.org
> irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18  7:20:58 2002
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subscribe


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18  9: 6:18 2002
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From: "Arnaud van Koppen" <arnaud@vkoppen.com>
To: <csmith@icdc.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
	"Matthew Emmerton" <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>
Cc: "freebsd.org" <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Suggestions for handbook Was: Errors when making Kernel
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 12:05:05 -0500
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I my case the problem was in de GENERIC kernel config file that comes with
the distribution.
The line "device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da" is
listed under USB devices, so when you go through the list without reading
every line properly, thinking 'I want to use my USB', you leave everything
uncommented, missing the dependency.

I'm using 'The complete FreeBSD', 3rd edition, wihich is not mentioning the
USB-options at all, and the online handbook, which just mentions the list,
without pointing out the dependency, so it can easily be missed.

But I have to admit that proper reading would avoid the problem.

Hope this will help you.

Arnold

*-----Original Message-----
*From: Chauncey Smith [mailto:csmith@icdc.com]
*Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 1:41 AM
*To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; arnold@vkoppen.com; Matthew Emmerton
*Cc: freebsd.org
*Subject: Suggestions for handbook Was: Errors when making Kernel
*
*
*I've found this to be a very common newbie error. I believe we should
*document this in the hand book somewhere so that it is available to
*everyone. How would one go about suggesting something like that to the
*documention project?
*----- Original Message -----
*From: Matthew Emmerton <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>
*To: <arnold@vkoppen.com>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
*Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 8:45 PM
*Subject: Re: Errors when making Kernel
*
*
*> > When I try to make my kernel using the enclosed config file, I get
*errors
*> > like
*> >
*>
*/usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL/../../dev/usb/umass.c(.text+0x14be):undefined
*> > reference to 'xpt_create_path'
*>
*> >From your kernel config:
*>
*> # SCSI peripherals
*> #device scbus # SCSI bus (required)
*> #device da # Direct Access (disks)
*> ...
*> device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
*>
*> Uncomment 'device scbus' and 'device da' and you should be fine.
*>
*> --
*> Matt
*>
*>
*> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
*> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
*>
*
*
*



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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 10:42:28 2002
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From: Johnson David <djohnson@acuson.com>
To: joshua lokken <joshualokken@attbi.com>,
	Newbie list <freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: Successful install of XFree86-4.2.0
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 10:42:13 -0800
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On Saturday 16 March 2002 11:00 pm, joshua lokken wrote:
> For those of you who have helped me thus far, I was able to
> install X 4.2.0
> from binaries, with no problems (at least none that I know of so
> far).  Thank
> you!

I hate to break this news to you, but... XFree86-4.2.0 was put back in the 
ports tree yesterday :-)

They did make one change that is a Good Thing(tm) in my opinion, they made 
the XFree86-4 port a meta-port for the other 4.2.0 ports,  instead of an 
alternate mega-port.

David

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 10:53:59 2002
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To: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM
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On Sunday 17 March 2002 06:48 pm, Edmond Nolan wrote:

> Hmmm, what now? Anyway, it's a bit strange - I just mounted the same CD in
> question under Linux (same machine - just different hard disk) no problem,
> what gives?

At this point I would consider asking on the -questions list. Also check that 
the device listed in your fstab actually exists in /dev and has rw permission 
for root.

David

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 12:13:48 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 14:12:10 -0600
From: GB Clark <gclarkii@vsservices.com>
To: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM
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On Sun, 17 Mar 2002 17:13:11 -0800 (PST)
Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> well, well, FreeBSD is a challenge - that's for sure : )
> 
> 2+ years of messing around with Linux has helped me *some*, but
> I still can't mount my CDROM, not as /cdrom or as /dev/can't_remember_the_device_name
> I get this error message:
> 
> cd9660 device not configured.
> 
> The strange thing is I can boot and install FreeBSD from the CD, but
> once the system's up - no chance of mounting it. Which is a pity coz
> it means I can't use /stand/sysinstall : (
> 
> I had a look at my /etc/fstab, it looks ok to me, i.e. it fits with the
> stuff in the "The Complete FreeBSD" book.
> 
> Do I need to do something special to get it going? Build a kernel or
> something?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Eddie
> 
> =====
> --
> 
> consume - be silent - die
> 
Hi,

Can we see a dmesg from the machine?  Does the machine detect the CDROM when 
it boots?  

This would be the place to start.

GB

-- 
GB Clark II             | Roaming FreeBSD Admin
gclarkii@VSServices.COM | General Geek 
           CTHULU for President - Why choose the lesser of two evils?

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 12:39:42 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 12:39:38 -0800 (PST)
From: Vinod <geekvinod@yahoo.com>
Subject: X problems as user
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
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i am having some problems with my X in user mode.I had
successfuly configured X as root and everything seemed
ok.But after i added an user account for myself and
did startx from the new account,i got the following
message:
X connection to :0.0 broken (explicit kill or server
shutdown)
Can anyone guide me whats wrong?
Thanks,
Vinod


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 13:47: 1 2002
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	(envelope-from scott)
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 15:47:54 -0600
From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
To: Vinod <geekvinod@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: X problems as user
Message-ID: <20020318214754.GA64761@bsdprophet.org>
Mail-Followup-To: Scott Corey <scott@FreeBSD.ORG>,
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I sure would like people to do SOME work before asking a question.
Right from the FAQ:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/x.html#XFREE86-ROOT

On Mon, Mar 18, 2002 at 12:39:38PM -0800, Vinod wrote:
> i am having some problems with my X in user mode.I had
> successfuly configured X as root and everything seemed
> ok.But after i added an user account for myself and
> did startx from the new account,i got the following
> message:
> X connection to :0.0 broken (explicit kill or server
> shutdown)
> Can anyone guide me whats wrong?
> Thanks,
> Vinod
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
> http://sports.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

-- 
Scott B. Corey
scott@bsdprophet.org
irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 19:36:50 2002
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Subject: Re: X problems as user
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While I do have to agree that seeing the same question posted over and
over again can get a little tiresome (for some anyway), but one thing that
we need to keep in mind is that most people coming to FreeBSD are not
coming from any sort of "UN*X" background. They are from Windows, where
user setup of OS is not only difficult, but discouraged.

I come from a "UN*X" history, my very first real OS was OS-9 running on a
Motorola 6809 processor, then onto OS-9 68000 running on a FHL Euro-Quad
20. This was proprietary software running on expensive hardware, but I
wanted to run UNIX so that's what I ran. These systems had the "Windowing"
systems set up for you. When I bumped into Linux was the first time I ever
had to deal with X, and I was able to get X 4.1.0 working there with some
effort, but when I moved to FreeBSD, I asked the same question because
even though I had 4.1.0 running as a normal user under Linux, I had never
heard of wrapper.

So when we see questions about X, modems setups and what not, let's please
keep in mind that most of these people are dealing with a whole new
concept here. Now I can get most of what I done by reading the doc, BUT I
now know how to read the docs.

Lute
Triple Boot:
FreeBSD 4.5 Release
Debian GNU/Linux 3.0
Windows ME (Hey, it came with the system)

On Mon, 18 Mar 2002, Scott Corey wrote:

> I sure would like people to do SOME work before asking a question.
> Right from the FAQ:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/x.html#XFREE86-ROOT
>


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 19:44:21 2002
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From: "James Ung" <thengsta@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: X problems as user
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 14:44:16 +1100
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Hi,

I agree with Lute.
I had Linux background Red Hat/Debian but when I first install FreeBSD 4.4 
Release I also had the same problem with running X as user. So what I do is 
search in google and found the answer to my problem.

So I would recommend all newbie to search the Internet first and I am sure 
lots of other people would ask the same questions.


Theng


>effort, but when I moved to FreeBSD, I asked the same question because
>even though I had 4.1.0 running as a normal user under Linux, I had never
>heard of wrapper.
>
>So when we see questions about X, modems setups and what not, let's please
>keep in mind that most of these people are dealing with a whole new
>concept here. Now I can get most of what I done by reading the doc, BUT I
>now know how to read the docs.
>
>Lute
>Triple Boot:
>FreeBSD 4.5 Release
>Debian GNU/Linux 3.0
>Windows ME (Hey, it came with the system)
>




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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 20:35:27 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from scott)
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 22:38:32 -0600
From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
To: James Ung <thengsta@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: X problems as user
Message-ID: <20020319043832.GA94016@bsdprophet.org>
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Both you James, and Lute missed my point. All I ask, is that someone do a little research before asking questions. It's not to hard. FreeBSD is the best documented Operating System out there. And it all starts at www.freebsd.org.

Yes XFree86 is a complex system. It requires as much knowledge about your system as FreeBSD. However, it has it's own section in the FAQ and the Handbook. Step by Step instructions, and if followed, this problem would never have been asked.

Also as is posted weekly by Sue, this is not really a forum for questions. If you have a question ask it on questions@freebsd.org.

On Tue, Mar 19, 2002 at 02:44:16PM +1100, James Ung wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I agree with Lute.
> I had Linux background Red Hat/Debian but when I first install FreeBSD 4.4 
> Release I also had the same problem with running X as user. So what I do is 
> search in google and found the answer to my problem.
> 
> So I would recommend all newbie to search the Internet first and I am sure 
> lots of other people would ask the same questions.
> 
> 
> Theng
> 
> 
> >effort, but when I moved to FreeBSD, I asked the same question because
> >even though I had 4.1.0 running as a normal user under Linux, I had never
> >heard of wrapper.
> >
> >So when we see questions about X, modems setups and what not, let's please
> >keep in mind that most of these people are dealing with a whole new
> >concept here. Now I can get most of what I done by reading the doc, BUT I
> >now know how to read the docs.
> >
> >Lute
> >Triple Boot:
> >FreeBSD 4.5 Release
> >Debian GNU/Linux 3.0
> >Windows ME (Hey, it came with the system)
> >
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
> Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

-- 
Scott B. Corey
scott@bsdprophet.org
irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Mon Mar 18 21:42:53 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 21:42:37 -0800 (PST)
From: Edmond Nolan <edmond_nolan@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Can't mount CDROM - dmesg
To: GB Clark <gclarkii@vsservices.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20020318141210.2e8184a0.gclarkii@vsservices.com>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.org

Hi,

I'll try to send the whole output of dmesg, kinda hard, coz I'm installing FreeBSD at home, when
using FreeBSD I have no access to the net, I boot Linux to access the net, then I thought I know!
Simply do a:

dmseg > /tmp/dmesg_dump.txt

and copy dmesg_dump.txt to a floppy, didn't work, I can mount /dev/df0 (yeah!) but got other bad
super block errors (even after formatting the floppy).

Anyway I scanned dmesg and found this:

ata1-slave: ata_command: timeout waiting for intr
                         identify failed

That would seem to fit with the FAQ that mentioned that CDROM may, for some reason, not be visible
on the bus.

'cdcontrol' didn't work either. I have an older CD ROM somewhere, I think I'll stick that in and
see if that works.

Thanks to everyone for their help! : )

Regards

Eddie

=====
--

consume - be silent - die

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Tue Mar 19  9:47:44 2002
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From: "Haikal Saadh" <wyldephyre2@yahoo.com>
To: <arnaud@vkoppen.com>
Cc: <newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Suggestions for handbook Was: Errors when making Kernel
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 22:47:13 +0500
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.org


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> newbies@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Arnaud van Koppen
> Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 10:05 PM
> To: csmith@icdc.com; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Matthew
> Emmerton Cc: freebsd.org
> Subject: RE: Suggestions for handbook Was: Errors when making
> Kernel
>
> I my case the problem was in de GENERIC kernel config file that
> comes with the distribution.
> The line "device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and
> da" is listed under USB devices, so when you go through the list
> without reading every line properly, thinking 'I want to use my
> USB', you leave everything uncommented, missing the dependency.
>
> I'm using 'The complete FreeBSD', 3rd edition, wihich is not
> mentioning the
> USB-options at all, and the online handbook, which just mentions
> the list, without pointing out the dependency, so it can easily be
> missed.
>

Don't think FreeBSD had USB support around the time :)

> But I have to admit that proper reading would avoid the problem.

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Tue Mar 19 10:44:13 2002
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Subject: SUKCES - baza e-mail firm
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Szanowni Panstwo
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Jesli nie chca Panstwo otrzymywac w przyszlosci informacji od nas prosimy o wyslanie pustego maila na adres wypisz@drhi.net 




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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Tue Mar 19 14:47:51 2002
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From: inspector.us@omicnet.com
To: joshua lokken <joshualokken@attbi.com>,
	Newbie list <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>,
	Johnson David <djohnson@acuson.com>
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Subject: Re: Successful install of XFree86-4.2.0
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I installed portupgrade, now if I run portupgrade -a, will all the ports be 
updated to the most recent version, or is the upgrade specific to the 
version of erc I have installed (ie 4.5 release)?

Jolok

3/18/2002 10:42:13 AM, Johnson David <djohnson@acuson.com> wrote:

>On Saturday 16 March 2002 11:00 pm, joshua lokken wrote:
>> For those of you who have helped me thus far, I was able to
>> install X 4.2.0
>> from binaries, with no problems (at least none that I know of so
>> far).  Thank
>> you!
>
>I hate to break this news to you, but... XFree86-4.2.0 was put back in the 
>ports tree yesterday :-)
>
>They did make one change that is a Good Thing(tm) in my opinion, they 
made 
>the XFree86-4 port a meta-port for the other 4.2.0 ports,  instead of an 
>alternate mega-port.
>
>David
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>

*****************************
Joshua Lokken
inspector.us@omicnet.com
www.omicnet.com
Ph:  503 223-1497
Fax:  503 223-9436
***************************** 



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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Tue Mar 19 15:18:59 2002
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From: Johnson David <djohnson@acuson.com>
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On Tuesday 19 March 2002 02:44 pm, inspector.us@omicnet.com wrote:
> I installed portupgrade, now if I run portupgrade -a, will all the ports be
> updated to the most recent version, or is the upgrade specific to the
> version of erc I have installed (ie 4.5 release)?

Normally, yes. There is only one branch of the ports.

I said "normally". Recently gettext has been split. What was gettext is now 
gettext-old, and what was gettext-devel is now gettext. This can cause an 
automatic portupgrade to fail. At least it does for me. I would at least (in 
my opinion) upgrade gettext first before anything else.

Standard Disclaimer: portupgrade is a great tool. But it is still in 
development. Use at your own risk. You have been warned.

David

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Tue Mar 19 20:39:56 2002
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From: Keshav Tadimeti <keshav_tadimeti@yahoo.co.uk>
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Subject: How to change X window manager
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hello all,
After creating a user account, and subsequently logging in, I find that
that usser's windowmanager is TVWM. I want to change it to KDE. How can
I do so?
Any help is appreciated.

With regards


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Tue Mar 19 21:39:32 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 23:15:16 -0800
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Keshav Tadimeti <keshav_tadimeti@yahoo.co.uk>
Cc: newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How to change X window manager
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Well, it looks like Keshav Tadimeti <keshav_tadimeti@yahoo.co.uk> opened
his big mouth again, on Sat, 16 Mar 2002 09:50:12 +0530, and spouted out
this:

> hello all,
> After creating a user account, and subsequently logging in, I find
> that that usser's windowmanager is TVWM. I want to change it to KDE.
> How can I do so?
> Any help is appreciated.
> 
> With regards

First install kde -
cd /usr/ports/x11/kde2
pkg_add -r kde2
or
make install clean

Then edit ~/.xinitrc or ~/.xsession to load kde instead of tvwm.
the last line should read
exec startkde

Hope that helps,
Regards,
--
Chip W
www.wiegand.org
chip@wiegand.org

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Wed Mar 20  1:48:30 2002
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Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 01:48:27 -0800
From: Dale Morris <dlm@well.com>
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Subject: abiword
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I am trying to install abiword and having no luck. I've tried
downloading the tarball, and in /usr/local/ 'tar zxvf' then issuing
'gmake (install instructions from abiword page).. installed
successfully, but then I couldn't execute the program by typing
'abiword' at a command prompt. I also tried updating my ports package,
thinking that might do the trick.. but the only abiword is in
/usr/ports/chinese/abiword .. that's not the right version, is it?

Can someone point me in the right direction? I'm confused..

thanks
dale


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Wed Mar 20  6:42:30 2002
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From: Michael W.Holdeman <ptfd9100@beanstalk.net>
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Subject: Re: abiword
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/usr/ports/editors/abiword

Mike




On Wednesday 20 March 2002 04:48, you wrote:
> I am trying to install abiword and having no luck. I've tried
> downloading the tarball, and in /usr/local/ 'tar zxvf' then issuing
> 'gmake (install instructions from abiword page).. installed
> successfully, but then I couldn't execute the program by typing
> 'abiword' at a command prompt. I also tried updating my ports package,
> thinking that might do the trick.. but the only abiword is in
> /usr/ports/chinese/abiword .. that's not the right version, is it?
>
> Can someone point me in the right direction? I'm confused..
>
> thanks
> dale
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Wed Mar 20 10:34:51 2002
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On Wednesday 20 March 2002 06:42 am, Michael W.Holdeman wrote:
> /usr/ports/editors/abiword

Actually that's /usr/ports/editors/AbiWord

Maybe that's why Dale couldn't find it, he was searching for a lower case 
abiword.

David

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Wed Mar 20 19:21: 3 2002
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Same story with SpiralSynth.

On Wed, 20 Mar 2002, Johnson David wrote:

> On Wednesday 20 March 2002 06:42 am, Michael W.Holdeman wrote:
> > /usr/ports/editors/abiword
> 
> Actually that's /usr/ports/editors/AbiWord
> 
> Maybe that's why Dale couldn't find it, he was searching for a lower case 
> abiword.
> 
> David
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Thu Mar 21 14: 1:52 2002
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From: "Daniel Coll" <piroscafos@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Login > Logout? short and easy
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 19:01:48 -0300
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Hi, everybody
As you could realized I am very new to FreeBSD. I have some basic questions.

1- If I login as "userI" How do I logout to re-login as "userII"?
2- If I login as "root" How do I logout to re-login as "userI"?
3- Is startx the rigth command to start XFree86?
4- Is there any command to list all users?

All for now
thanx
DMC

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Thu Mar 21 14: 8:23 2002
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> 1- If I login as "userI" How do I logout to re-login as "userII"?
> 2- If I login as "root" How do I logout to re-login as "userI"?

	Exit or quit depending on your shell. Or "su <user name>"

> 3- Is startx the rigth command to start XFree86?

	Yes, or XDM... but Startx is a good start.

> 4- Is there any command to list all users?

	Depends on what you want to do. You can use ps -u to show who's
logged in and doing what. You can use who show every single login
currently on the system. Or you could look at the password file to see all
the users on your system (including system users.) Or you could cd /home
and do a listing there of all the users with directories (pretty much
those allowed to login.)

	Rick


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Thu Mar 21 14:11:30 2002
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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Thu Mar 21 14:14: 8 2002
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From: Johnson David <djohnson@acuson.com>
To: Daniel Coll <piroscafos@hotmail.com>, freeBSD-newbies@freeBSD.org
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On Thursday 21 March 2002 02:01 pm, Daniel Coll wrote:

> 1- If I login as "userI" How do I logout to re-login as "userII"?
> 2- If I login as "root" How do I logout to re-login as "userI"?

logout :-)

David

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Thu Mar 21 14:20:12 2002
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From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
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On Thu, Mar 21, 2002 at 07:01:48PM -0300, Daniel Coll wrote:
> Hi, everybody
> As you could realized I am very new to FreeBSD. I have some basic questions.
> 
> 1- If I login as "userI" How do I logout to re-login as "userII"?
"exit" to logout of userI session, Then at the Login: prompt type "userII", of course you have to also input the "password" for userII this can be found at the freebsd.org web site:
http://www.freebsd.org/projects/newbies.html#unix

> 2- If I login as "root" How do I logout to re-login as "userI"?
same procedure as above, except use "root" and "userI"

> 3- Is startx the rigth command to start XFree86?
If you are using XFree86 version 3.3.6, if using XFree86 version 4.x and above you will need the port/pkg of xwrapper more information is here: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-config.html

> 4- Is there any command to list all users?
>"who" will list all users that are logged into the system at that time.
Try " man who"

Now this took about 3 minutes time in looking for it on the freebsd.org web site. The documentation is your friend! 
> All for now
> thanx
> DMC
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
> Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com
> 
> 
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-- 
Scott B. Corey
scott@bsdprophet.org
irc.openprojects.net #bsdprophet

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Thu Mar 21 22:20:16 2002
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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22  3: 0:19 2002
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 03:00:15 -0800
From: Dale Morris <dlm@well.com>
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: midnight commander
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FreeBSD is a great operating system, I like it a lot. One of the things
I miss in my change from linux is the program midnight commander. I
haven't been able to find it yet. I tried install mc, but that didn't
seem to work properly. Any suggestions?

thanks
dale


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22  4:22:27 2002
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Subject: Re: midnight commander
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On Fri, Mar 22, 2002 at 03:00:15AM -0800, Dale Morris wrote:
> FreeBSD is a great operating system, I like it a lot. One of the things
> I miss in my change from linux is the program midnight commander. I
> haven't been able to find it yet. I tried install mc, but that didn't
> seem to work properly. Any suggestions?

use the ports collection, mc is in /usr/ports/misc/mc
for more information about the ports collection, see the FreeBSD
handbook (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/ or /usr/share/doc/handbook/)

-tacho
--=20
   [a lie is my shield] | [http://daemonz.org/ || tacho@daemonz.org]
   0x44fc3339 || [02b5 798b 4bd1 97fb f8db 72e4 dca4 be03 44fc 3339]

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22  4:35:43 2002
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 13:35:37 +0100
From: Stijn Opheide <stijn.opheide-SPAMrioSPAM@kotnet.org>
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD 4.5 installation on scsi-disk
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Hi,

I have a Digital Celebris XL 5100 with an on-board scsi-controller:
NCR53c810. When I try to install FreeBSD 4.5 from a scsi cdrom to a scsi
harddisk, it doesn't detect any disks or cdrom/dvd's. When booting from
floppies, I can choose some scsi-controllers in the
kernel-configuration, but mine isn't there. Although, in the hardware
section on freebsd.org, I found that this scsi-controller should be
supported (ncr-driver).

How can I solve this problem?

greetings,

Stijn.

P.S. you can reply to this list, i'm subscribed
-- 
Stijn Opheide
mail: stijn.opheide@kotnet.org -- cernunos@ulyssis.org
web: http://bifrost.kotnet.org -- http://cernunos.studentenweb.org

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22  6:30:36 2002
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Subject: Trouble installing tripwire port 
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Hi,

I'm running 4.5 stable with a custom kernel, and I'm having some problems
installing the tripwire port.

I've tried "make install distclean", and the port compiles successfully
but then dies when trying to create the policy file. I"ve tried this
several times (as the following output makes obvious):

Checking for programs specified in install configuration file....

/usr/sbin/sendmail exists.  Continuing installation.

/usr/bin/vi exists.  Continuing installation.


----------------------------------------------
Verifying existence of binaries...

./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/siggen found
./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/tripwire found
./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/twprint found
./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/twadmin found

This program will copy Tripwire files to the following directories:

        TWBIN: /usr/local/sbin
        TWMAN: /usr/local/man
     TWPOLICY: /usr/local/etc/tripwire
     TWREPORT: /var/db/tripwire/report
         TWDB: /var/db/tripwire
 TWSITEKEYDIR: /usr/local/etc/tripwire
TWLOCALKEYDIR: /usr/local/etc/tripwire

CLOBBER is false.

Continue with installation? [y/n]


reating directories...

/usr/local/sbin: already exists
/usr/local/etc/tripwire: already exists
/var/db/tripwire/report: already exists
/var/db/tripwire: already exists
/usr/local/etc/tripwire: already exists
/usr/local/etc/tripwire: already exists
/usr/local/man: already exists
/usr/local/share/doc/tripwire: already exists

----------------------------------------------
Copying files...

/usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/README: file already exists
/usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/Release_Notes: file already exists
/usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/COPYING: file already exists
/usr/local/sbin/tripwire: file already exists
/usr/local/sbin/twadmin: file already exists
/usr/local/sbin/twprint: file already exists
/usr/local/sbin/siggen: file already exists
/usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/TRADEMARK: file already exists
/usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/policyguide.txt: file already exists
/usr/local/etc/tripwire/twpol.txt: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man5/twpolicy.5: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man5/twconfig.5: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man5/twfiles.5: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man8/siggen.8: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man8/tripwire.8: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man8/twadmin.8: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man8/twintro.8: file already exists
/usr/local/man/man8/twprint.8: file already exists

----------------------------------------------
The Tripwire site and local passphrases are used to
sign a variety of files, such as the configuration,
policy, and database files.

Passphrases should be at least 8 characters in length
and contain both letters and numbers.

See the Tripwire manual for more information.

----------------------------------------------
Creating key files...
The site key file "/usr/local/etc/tripwire/site.key"
exists and will not be overwritten.
The site key file "/usr/local/etc/tripwire/mule.packetmule.net-local.key"
exists and will not be overwritten.

----------------------------------------------
Generating Tripwire configuration file...

----------------------------------------------
Creating signed configuration file...
Backing up /usr/local/etc/tripwire/tw.cfg
        to /usr/local/etc/tripwire/tw.cfg.1774.bak


Please enter your site passphrase:
Wrote configuration file: /usr/local/etc/tripwire/tw.cfg

A clear-text version of the Tripwire configuration file
/usr/local/etc/tripwire/twcfg.txt
has been preserved for your inspection.  It is recommended
that you delete this file manually after you have examined it.


----------------------------------------------
Customizing default policy file...

----------------------------------------------
Creating signed policy file...
### Error: Policy file parsing problem.
### Syntax error: Line number 4
### Exiting...
The policy file was not altered.
Error: signing of policy file failed.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/tripwire.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/tripwire.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/tripwire.


Any ideas?

Thanks!

--Bob




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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22  6:35:45 2002
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From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 08:35:16 -0600
To: Bob Arnold <tarnation@mindspring.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trouble installing tripwire port
Message-ID: <20020322143516.GB34815@bsdprophet.org>
Reply-To: Bob Arnold <tarnation@mindspring.com>
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References: <20020322092948.Y4155-100000@mule.packetmule.net>
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CC'd to questions, where it should have been asked in the first place.

On Fri, Mar 22, 2002 at 09:30:20AM -0500, Bob Arnold wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm running 4.5 stable with a custom kernel, and I'm having some problems
> installing the tripwire port.
> 
> I've tried "make install distclean", and the port compiles successfully
> but then dies when trying to create the policy file. I"ve tried this
> several times (as the following output makes obvious):
> 
> Checking for programs specified in install configuration file....
> 
> /usr/sbin/sendmail exists.  Continuing installation.
> 
> /usr/bin/vi exists.  Continuing installation.
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Verifying existence of binaries...
> 
> ./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/siggen found
> ./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/tripwire found
> ./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/twprint found
> ./bin/i386-unknown-freebsd_r/twadmin found
> 
> This program will copy Tripwire files to the following directories:
> 
>         TWBIN: /usr/local/sbin
>         TWMAN: /usr/local/man
>      TWPOLICY: /usr/local/etc/tripwire
>      TWREPORT: /var/db/tripwire/report
>          TWDB: /var/db/tripwire
>  TWSITEKEYDIR: /usr/local/etc/tripwire
> TWLOCALKEYDIR: /usr/local/etc/tripwire
> 
> CLOBBER is false.
> 
> Continue with installation? [y/n]
> 
> 
> reating directories...
> 
> /usr/local/sbin: already exists
> /usr/local/etc/tripwire: already exists
> /var/db/tripwire/report: already exists
> /var/db/tripwire: already exists
> /usr/local/etc/tripwire: already exists
> /usr/local/etc/tripwire: already exists
> /usr/local/man: already exists
> /usr/local/share/doc/tripwire: already exists
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Copying files...
> 
> /usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/README: file already exists
> /usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/Release_Notes: file already exists
> /usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/COPYING: file already exists
> /usr/local/sbin/tripwire: file already exists
> /usr/local/sbin/twadmin: file already exists
> /usr/local/sbin/twprint: file already exists
> /usr/local/sbin/siggen: file already exists
> /usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/TRADEMARK: file already exists
> /usr/local/share/doc/tripwire/policyguide.txt: file already exists
> /usr/local/etc/tripwire/twpol.txt: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man5/twpolicy.5: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man5/twconfig.5: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man5/twfiles.5: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man8/siggen.8: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man8/tripwire.8: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man8/twadmin.8: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man8/twintro.8: file already exists
> /usr/local/man/man8/twprint.8: file already exists
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> The Tripwire site and local passphrases are used to
> sign a variety of files, such as the configuration,
> policy, and database files.
> 
> Passphrases should be at least 8 characters in length
> and contain both letters and numbers.
> 
> See the Tripwire manual for more information.
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Creating key files...
> The site key file "/usr/local/etc/tripwire/site.key"
> exists and will not be overwritten.
> The site key file "/usr/local/etc/tripwire/mule.packetmule.net-local.key"
> exists and will not be overwritten.
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Generating Tripwire configuration file...
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Creating signed configuration file...
> Backing up /usr/local/etc/tripwire/tw.cfg
>         to /usr/local/etc/tripwire/tw.cfg.1774.bak
> 
> 
> Please enter your site passphrase:
> Wrote configuration file: /usr/local/etc/tripwire/tw.cfg
> 
> A clear-text version of the Tripwire configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/tripwire/twcfg.txt
> has been preserved for your inspection.  It is recommended
> that you delete this file manually after you have examined it.
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Customizing default policy file...
> 
> ----------------------------------------------
> Creating signed policy file...
> ### Error: Policy file parsing problem.
> ### Syntax error: Line number 4
> ### Exiting...
> The policy file was not altered.
> Error: signing of policy file failed.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/security/tripwire.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/security/tripwire.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/security/tripwire.
> 
> 
> Any ideas?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> --Bob
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22  7:18:32 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 16:18:21 +0100
From: Stijn Opheide <stijn.opheide@kotnet.org>
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD install with ncr53c810
Message-ID: <20020322161821.A28135@ace.ulyssis.org>
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Hi,

i'm trying to install freeBSD 4.5 on a Digital Celebris XL 5100 with a
dual pentium 100 configuration. I have a NCR53c810 scsi-controller with
1 cdrom and 3 harddisks connected to it. When I try to install freeBSD,
it tells me that I have no harddisks. A look at dmesg gives me 3 times
this error:

sym0: <810> port 0exec00.0xecff mem 0xfedfbf00.0xfedfbfff irq11 at
device 10 on pci0
sym0: NO NVRAM, ID7, Fast-10, SE, parity checking
sym0: PCI DATA PARITY ERROR DETECTED - DISABLING MASTER DATA PARITY
CHECKING.
CACHE TEST FAILED: host wrote 1, chip read 2.
sym0: CACHE INCORRECTLY CONFIGURED.
device_probe_and_attach: sym0 attach returned 6

How can I solve this problem.

greetings,

Stijn.
-- 
Stijn Opheide
mail: stijn.opheide@kotnet.org -- cernunos@ulyssis.org
web: http://bifrost.kotnet.org -- http://cernunos.studentenweb.org

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22 14:41:48 2002
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Received: from shrsys.hslc.org (SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG [192.100.94.3])
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 22 Mar 2002 17:36:09 EST
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 17:03:09 -0500 (EST)
From: "Dennis J. Gormley" <GORMLEY@SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG>
Subject: Printing works, but only after manually starting lpd
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Cc: GORMLEY@SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG
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Hello;

I apologize for the length of this post, but I wanted to include all the
relevant information.  As a preamble, I've been working on this problem for a
couple of weeks; I've been checking out the handbook, posting to the
newsgroups, and checked groups.google.com in case these questions were already
answered.  They may well have been, but I couldn't find the answers :(

I have a Dell Dimension system running FreeBSD for which Netscape will be the
primary application.  I have attached an HP 940c
printer.  I've installed the current port of ghostscript-afpl, and can print
from Netscape, after a fashion, but it needs to be a lot less hands on before I
can deploy the workstation.

When I click on File|Print in Netscape, the dialog box comes up.  The print
command is notated as lpr -P hpijs, although I've tried it with lp as well.

When I click on OK, I get small window in the center of the screen labeled 
Netscape: subprocess diagnostics (stdout/stderr)

that says

lpr: connect: no such file or directory
jobs queued, but cannot start daemon

When I go to the # prompt and type lpd, the page prints with error messages.

So I abandon Netscape, and go back to the # prompt.  I issued the  command 

#lpr -P lp .profile

and got the error messages:


lpr: connect: no such file or directory
jobs queued, but cannot start daemon

which are the same messages I get when I print out of Netscape.

So I go to check the spool directory and find the files cfA012sci.hslc.org and 
dfA012sci.hslc.org in /var/spool/lpd

So I type lpd at same prompt.  I get the  error messages

Mar 21 11:20:44 sci lpd[280]: lp: filter 'f' terminated (termsig=35)
Mar 21 11:20:44 sci lpd[280]: lp: job could not be printed (cfA012sci.hslc.org)

BUT THE PAGE PRINTED!

In /var/spool/lpd, files cfA012sci.hslc.org and dfA012sci.hslc.org disappear,
but file lock appears, with contents 

280
cfA012sci.hslc.org

Here are the relevant files, etc:

sci# uname -a

FreeBSD sci.hslc.org 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 23 10:17:25 
EDT 2001     root@accesspa.state.pa.us:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386


sci # gs -h
AFPL Ghostscript 7.03 (2001-10-20)
Copyright (C) 2001 artofcode LLC, Benicia, CA.  All rights reserved.
Usage: gs [switches] [file1.ps file2.ps ...]
Most frequently used switches: (you can use # in place of =)
 -dNOPAUSE           no pause after page   | -q       `quiet', fewer messages
 -g<width>x<height>  page size in pixels   | -r<res>  pixels/inch resolution
 -sDEVICE=<devname>  select device         | -dBATCH  exit after last file
 -sOutputFile=<file> select output file: - for stdout, |command for pipe,
                                         embed %d or %ld for page #
Input formats: PostScript PostScriptLevel1 PostScriptLevel2 PDF
Available devices:
   stp uniprint deskjet djet500 cdeskjet cdjcolor cdjmono cdj550 cdj670
   cdj850 cdj880 cdj890 cdj1600 cdj970 pjxl300 pcl3 hpdj ijs jpeg jpeggray
   pdfwrite bbox psmono psgray psrgb pswrite epswrite nullpage
Search path:
   . : /usr/local/share/ghostscript/7.03/lib :
   /usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts
For more information, see /usr/local/share/ghostscript/7.03/doc/Use.htm.
Report bugs to bug-gs@ghostscript.com, using the form in Bug-form.htm.



sci# more /etc/printcap
lp|hpijs|hp|hp940c|hpdj940c:\
        :sh:\
        :sd=/var/spool/lpd:\
        :lp=/dev/lpt0:\
        :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\
        :if=/usr/local/libexec/hpijsif:

exit

sci# more /usr/local/libexec/hpijsif
#!/bin/sh
# hpijsif - Ghostscript simulated Postscript for HP Ink Jet Server (ijs)
# /usr/local/libexec/hpijsif
printf "\033&k2G" || exit 2

read first_line
first_two_chars=`expr "$first_line" : '\(..\)'`

if [ "$first_two_chars" = "%!" ]; then
        #  PostScript job, print it.
        exec 3>&1 1>&2
        /usr/local/bin/gs -dSAFER -dNOPAUSE -q \
            -sDEVICE=ijs \
            -sIjsServer="/usr/local/bin/hpijs" \
            -dIjsUseOutputFD \
            -sDeviceManufacturer="HEWLETT-PACKARD" \
            -sDeviceModel="DESKJET 940c" \
            -sOutputFile=/dev/fd/3 - && exit 0
    else
        #  Plain text, convert it, then print it.
        echo $first_line && cat && printf "\033&l0H" && exit 0
    fi

    exit 2

sci# dmesg

Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 23 10:17:25 EDT 2001
    root@accesspa.state.pa.us:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (930.32-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6
 
Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 268173312 (261888K bytes)
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di ed0
config> di cs0
config> di bt0
config> di aic0
config> di aha0
config> di adv0
config> q
avail memory = 256827392 (250808K bytes)
pnpbios: Bad PnP BIOS data checksum
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0436000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043609c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=1131)> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <ATI model 5046 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
pcib2: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=244e)> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xdc00-0xdc7f mem
0xff9ffc00-0xff9f
fc7f irq 3 at device 9.0 on pci2
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:01:03:d6:29:c8
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
xlphy0: <3c905C 10/100 internal PHY> on miibus0
xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x0002) at 12.0 irq 9
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x7002) at 12.1
isab0: <PCI to ISA bridge (vendor=8086 device=2440)> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 31.1 on
pci
0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> port 0xef80-0xef9f irq 10 at device 31.2 
on pci0
uhci0: (New UHCI DeviceId=0x24428086)
usb0: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: (0x24428086) UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2443) at 31.3 irq 9
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE/ECP
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0: <HEWLETT-PACKARD DESKJET 940C> MLC,PCL,PML
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad0: 38166MB <WDC WD400BB-00AUA1> [77545/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: DVD-ROM <SAMSUNG DVD-ROM SD-612> at ata1-master using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
pid 142 (chkprintcap), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
pid 143 (lpd), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
xl0: promiscuous mode enabled

sci# more /etc/rc.conf
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

lpd_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="NO"
gateway_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
inetd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
#ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.2.7  netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.100.94.156  netmask 255.255.255.0"
#defaultrouter="192.168.2.1"
#defaultrouter="192.168.2.3"
defaultrouter="192.100.94.5"
#hostname="sci.brodart.com"
hostname="sci.hslc.org"

Relevant part of GENERIC (I think . . . )

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device          sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device          sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device          ppc0    at isa? irq 7
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt0 at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lprinter    # Printer
device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
#device         vpo             # Requires scbus and da

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22 15:32:43 2002
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 17:32:20 -0600
From: GORMLEY@SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG
To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: [GORMLEY@SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG: Printing works, but only after manually starting lpd]
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 17:03:09 -0500 (EST)
From: "Dennis J. Gormley" <GORMLEY@SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG>
Subject: Printing works, but only after manually starting lpd
To: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: GORMLEY@SHRSYS.HSLC.ORG
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Hello;

I apologize for the length of this post, but I wanted to include all the
relevant information.  As a preamble, I've been working on this problem for a
couple of weeks; I've been checking out the handbook, posting to the
newsgroups, and checked groups.google.com in case these questions were already
answered.  They may well have been, but I couldn't find the answers :(

I have a Dell Dimension system running FreeBSD for which Netscape will be the
primary application.  I have attached an HP 940c
printer.  I've installed the current port of ghostscript-afpl, and can print
from Netscape, after a fashion, but it needs to be a lot less hands on before I
can deploy the workstation.

When I click on File|Print in Netscape, the dialog box comes up.  The print
command is notated as lpr -P hpijs, although I've tried it with lp as well.

When I click on OK, I get small window in the center of the screen labeled 
Netscape: subprocess diagnostics (stdout/stderr)

that says

lpr: connect: no such file or directory
jobs queued, but cannot start daemon

When I go to the # prompt and type lpd, the page prints with error messages.

So I abandon Netscape, and go back to the # prompt.  I issued the  command 

#lpr -P lp .profile

and got the error messages:


lpr: connect: no such file or directory
jobs queued, but cannot start daemon

which are the same messages I get when I print out of Netscape.

So I go to check the spool directory and find the files cfA012sci.hslc.org and 
dfA012sci.hslc.org in /var/spool/lpd

So I type lpd at same prompt.  I get the  error messages

Mar 21 11:20:44 sci lpd[280]: lp: filter 'f' terminated (termsig=35)
Mar 21 11:20:44 sci lpd[280]: lp: job could not be printed (cfA012sci.hslc.org)

BUT THE PAGE PRINTED!

In /var/spool/lpd, files cfA012sci.hslc.org and dfA012sci.hslc.org disappear,
but file lock appears, with contents 

280
cfA012sci.hslc.org

Here are the relevant files, etc:

sci# uname -a

FreeBSD sci.hslc.org 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 23 10:17:25 
EDT 2001     root@accesspa.state.pa.us:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386


sci # gs -h
AFPL Ghostscript 7.03 (2001-10-20)
Copyright (C) 2001 artofcode LLC, Benicia, CA.  All rights reserved.
Usage: gs [switches] [file1.ps file2.ps ...]
Most frequently used switches: (you can use # in place of =)
 -dNOPAUSE           no pause after page   | -q       `quiet', fewer messages
 -g<width>x<height>  page size in pixels   | -r<res>  pixels/inch resolution
 -sDEVICE=<devname>  select device         | -dBATCH  exit after last file
 -sOutputFile=<file> select output file: - for stdout, |command for pipe,
                                         embed %d or %ld for page #
Input formats: PostScript PostScriptLevel1 PostScriptLevel2 PDF
Available devices:
   stp uniprint deskjet djet500 cdeskjet cdjcolor cdjmono cdj550 cdj670
   cdj850 cdj880 cdj890 cdj1600 cdj970 pjxl300 pcl3 hpdj ijs jpeg jpeggray
   pdfwrite bbox psmono psgray psrgb pswrite epswrite nullpage
Search path:
   . : /usr/local/share/ghostscript/7.03/lib :
   /usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts
For more information, see /usr/local/share/ghostscript/7.03/doc/Use.htm.
Report bugs to bug-gs@ghostscript.com, using the form in Bug-form.htm.



sci# more /etc/printcap
lp|hpijs|hp|hp940c|hpdj940c:\
        :sh:\
        :sd=/var/spool/lpd:\
        :lp=/dev/lpt0:\
        :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\
        :if=/usr/local/libexec/hpijsif:

exit

sci# more /usr/local/libexec/hpijsif
#!/bin/sh
# hpijsif - Ghostscript simulated Postscript for HP Ink Jet Server (ijs)
# /usr/local/libexec/hpijsif
printf "\033&k2G" || exit 2

read first_line
first_two_chars=`expr "$first_line" : '\(..\)'`

if [ "$first_two_chars" = "%!" ]; then
        #  PostScript job, print it.
        exec 3>&1 1>&2
        /usr/local/bin/gs -dSAFER -dNOPAUSE -q \
            -sDEVICE=ijs \
            -sIjsServer="/usr/local/bin/hpijs" \
            -dIjsUseOutputFD \
            -sDeviceManufacturer="HEWLETT-PACKARD" \
            -sDeviceModel="DESKJET 940c" \
            -sOutputFile=/dev/fd/3 - && exit 0
    else
        #  Plain text, convert it, then print it.
        echo $first_line && cat && printf "\033&l0H" && exit 0
    fi

    exit 2

sci# dmesg

Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Jul 23 10:17:25 EDT 2001
    root@accesspa.state.pa.us:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (930.32-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6
 
Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 268173312 (261888K bytes)
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di ed0
config> di cs0
config> di bt0
config> di aic0
config> di aha0
config> di adv0
config> q
avail memory = 256827392 (250808K bytes)
pnpbios: Bad PnP BIOS data checksum
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0436000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043609c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=1131)> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <ATI model 5046 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
pcib2: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=244e)> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xdc00-0xdc7f mem
0xff9ffc00-0xff9f
fc7f irq 3 at device 9.0 on pci2
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:01:03:d6:29:c8
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
xlphy0: <3c905C 10/100 internal PHY> on miibus0
xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x0002) at 12.0 irq 9
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x7002) at 12.1
isab0: <PCI to ISA bridge (vendor=8086 device=2440)> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 31.1 on
pci
0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> port 0xef80-0xef9f irq 10 at device 31.2 
on pci0
uhci0: (New UHCI DeviceId=0x24428086)
usb0: <UHCI (generic) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: (0x24428086) UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2443) at 31.3 irq 9
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE/ECP
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0: <HEWLETT-PACKARD DESKJET 940C> MLC,PCL,PML
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad0: 38166MB <WDC WD400BB-00AUA1> [77545/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: DVD-ROM <SAMSUNG DVD-ROM SD-612> at ata1-master using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
pid 142 (chkprintcap), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
pid 143 (lpd), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
xl0: promiscuous mode enabled

sci# more /etc/rc.conf
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

lpd_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="NO"
gateway_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
inetd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
#ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.2.7  netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.100.94.156  netmask 255.255.255.0"
#defaultrouter="192.168.2.1"
#defaultrouter="192.168.2.3"
defaultrouter="192.100.94.5"
#hostname="sci.brodart.com"
hostname="sci.hslc.org"

Relevant part of GENERIC (I think . . . )

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device          sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device          sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device          ppc0    at isa? irq 7
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt0 at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lprinter    # Printer
device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
#device         vpo             # Requires scbus and da

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--ikeVEW9yuYc//A+q--

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22 16:27:42 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Received: from midwestis.net (web01.midwestis.net [208.46.72.4])
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	for <freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org>; Fri, 22 Mar 2002 16:27:32 -0800 (PST)
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  (SMTPD32-5.05) id AA362E0300FC; Fri, 22 Mar 2002 18:20:06 -0600
Reply-To: <suzanne@hharmon.com>
From: "Suzanne Harmon" <suzanne@hharmon.com>
To: <freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org>
Subject: Help with sendmail
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 18:27:21 -0600
Organization: Softouch Interactive
Message-ID: <000801c1d201$825e4160$0100a8c0@Suzanne>
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We are running a free bsd server with Apache. We are having a major
problem with sendmail. Originally we had the wrong dns lookup on the
server and the reverse dns was pointed to another name causing a general
mail failure.

We fixed the reverse dns which solved the external mail problem but then
the sendmail would not talk to the email server correctly. It looks like
when the original reverse dns was run, the sendmail forwarded properly.
After correcting the reverse dns, sendmail gets a timeout. Example
follows:

........................................................................
.......................................

Action: failed
Status: 5.1.8
Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 501 5.1.8 <nobody@freebsd3.midwestis.net>...
Sender domain must exist
Last-Attempt-Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 15:36:21 -0600 (CST)

Mar 22 18:15:59 freebsd3 sendmail[162]: g2I1h1C10782:
to=suzanne@hharmon.com,sales@hharmon.com, ctladdr=nobody (65534/65534),
delay=4+22:32:58, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=24990700,
relay=mail.hharmon.com., dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out
with mail.hharmon.com.

........................................................................
.......................................

Here is the current mc file:

........................................................................
.......................................

divert(0)
VERSIONID(`$FreeBSD: src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.mc,v 1.10.2.11 2001/07/14
18:07:27 gshapiro Exp $')
OSTYPE(freebsd4)
DOMAIN(generic)

FEATURE(access_db, `hash -o /etc/mail/access')
FEATURE(blacklist_recipients)
FEATURE(local_lmtp)
FEATURE(mailertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable')
FEATURE(relay_based_on_MX)
FEATURE(virtusertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable')

dnl Uncomment to activate Realtime Blackhole List
dnl information available at http://www.mail-abuse.com/
dnl NOTE: This is a subscription service as of July 31, 2001 dnl
FEATURE(dnsbl) dnl Alternatively, you can provide your own rejection
message for the RBL: dnl FEATURE(dnsbl, `blackholes.mail-abuse.org',
`"550 Mail from " $&{client_addr} " rejected, see
http://mail-abuse.org/cgi-bin/lookup?" $&{client_addr}')

dnl Other DNS based black hole lists
dnl --------------------------------
dnl MAPS Relay Spam Stopper (RSS): http://mail-abuse.org/rss/ dnl NOTE:
This is a subscription service as of July 31, 2001 dnl FEATURE(dnsbl,
`relays.mail-abuse.org', `"550 Mail from " $&{client_addr} " rejected;
see http://mail-abuse.org/cgi-bin/nph-rss?" $&{client_addr}')

dnl MAPS Dial-up User List (DUL): http://maps.vix.com/dul/
dnl NOTE: This is a subscription service as of July 31, 2001 dnl
FEATURE(dnsbl, `dialups.mail-abuse.org', `"550 Mail from dial-up
rejected; see http://mail-abuse.org/dul/enduser.htm"')

dnl Dialup users should uncomment and define this appropriately dnl
define(`SMART_HOST', `your.isp.mail.server')

dnl Uncomment the first line to change the location of the default dnl
/etc/mail/local-host-names and comment out the second line. dnl
define(`confCW_FILE', `-o /etc/mail/sendmail.cw') define(`confCW_FILE',
`-o /etc/mail/local-host-names')

dnl Uncomment both of the following lines to listen on IPv6 as well as
IPv4 dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Name=IPv4, Family=inet') dnl
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Name=IPv6, Family=inet6')

define(`confMAX_MIME_HEADER_LENGTH', `256/128')
define(`confNO_RCPT_ACTION', `add-to-undisclosed')
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,noexpn,novrfy')
define(`MAIL_HUB', `mailer:vmail.midwestis.net') dnl MAILER(local)
MAILER(smtp)

........................................................................
.......................................

Any help you can give us will be greatly appreciated.

Regards,
Suzanne Harmon
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
suzanne@hharmon.com
Softouch Interactive
http://softouchinteractive.com
http://hharmon.com 



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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22 16:33: 3 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 17:32:56 -0800 (PST)
From: Rick Hamell <hamellr@heorot.1nova.com>
To: Suzanne Harmon <suzanne@hharmon.com>
Cc: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Help with sendmail
In-Reply-To: <000801c1d201$825e4160$0100a8c0@Suzanne>
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	-newbies is not for technical questions. You'll get better
answers and more of them from freebsd-questions@freebsd.org

	Rick

*******************************************************************
New home page: http://1nova.com
Ace Logan's Hardware Guide @ http://www.markeedragon.com
FreeBSD - The power to Serve! http://www.freebsd.org



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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Fri Mar 22 19:10:14 2002
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To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
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                         FreeBSD-Newbies First Aid Kit
                                       
   (This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD-Newbies mailing list.
   It is also available at http://www.welearn.com.au/freebsd/newbies/)
   
   FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG is the place to send all questions about
   installing, configuring, running and using FreeBSD. All help requests
   are handled by FreeBSD-Questions, including newbies questions.
   
   FreeBSD-Newbies is different. We don't ask for help or answer how-to
   questions. It is a discussion forum for newbies.
   
   FreeBSD-Newbies provides a place for new FreeBSD users to meet and
   covers any of the activities of newbies that are not already dealt
   with elsewhere. Examples include helping each other to learn more on
   our own, finding and using resources, problem solving techniques, how
   to seek help elsewhere, how to use mailing lists and which lists to
   use, general chat, making mistakes, boasting, sharing ideas, stories,
   moral (but not technical) support, and taking an active part in the
   FreeBSD community. We take our problems and support questions to
   freebsd-questions, and use freebsd-newbies to meet others who are
   doing the same things that we do as newbies.
   
   One of the things we do together is learn more effective ways to find
   help when we need it. Here are some suggestions:
   
When something doesn't work the way you expect

    1. First look at the errata for your release of FreeBSD at
       http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/releases/ for the latest information and
       security advisories.
    2. Search the Handbook, FAQ, and mail archives at
       http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/search.html
    3. If you still have a question or problem, collect the output of
       `uname -a' and of any relevant program(s) and email your question
       to FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG.
       
Mailing lists

   When you have a problem that you can't solve by yourself, there's only
   one support mailing list and that's FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG.
   FreeBSD-questions helps with installation and basic setup as well as
   more general and advanced questions.
   
   You don't have to actually join freebsd-questions before asking a
   question there. Replies to your question will normally be sent to you
   personally as well as to the list. Just make sure you have read and
   followed the guidelines for posting, because you might find them
   different to what you're used to. If you do subscribe to
   freebsd-questions you'll have the advantage of seeing all of the
   recent questions and their answers.
   
   Before you post to FreeBSD-questions, please read the guidelines at
   http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Many of the people who answer
   FreeBSD-questions are very knowledgeable, but they get frustrated when
   they get questions which are difficult to understand.
   http://www.lemis.com/email.html is worth reading too.
   
   If you're not sure that you can follow these guidelines, come back and
   ask the other newbies for help on how to post an effective question to
   the support mailing list.
   
   Maybe your question has been asked before. If you search the mailing
   list archives at http://www.freebsd.org/search.html first you might
   get the answer right away. It's always worth trying.
   
   Other mailing lists
   (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-CHARTERS)
   cover specialised areas and many are more developer-oriented. You'll
   need to read their charters carefully before participating, but it's
   probably a good idea to ask on either -newbies or -questions for
   advice about where to post a more specialised question.
   
   FreeBSD-announce is a very low volume read-only list for occasional
   announcements, such as notice of new releases, and the Really Quick
   Newsletter. It's worth subscribing to FreeBSD-announce too.
   
Manuals

   You'll always be expected to show that you have made some effort to
   use the available documentation before asking for help. That's not
   always as easy as it sounds!
   
   If you know what documentation you need but can't locate it, send a
   brief query to FreeBSD-questions. If you don't know what you need,
   always have trouble finding it, or can't make any sense of it when you
   do, ask some patient newbies to steer you in the right direction.
   
   Anyone interested in writing or reviewing documentation for FreeBSD is
   encouraged to join the FreeBSD Documentation Project. Details are at
   http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/docproj.html
   
Other resources

   A resource list is available at
   http://www.freebsd.org/projects/newbies.html to help new and
   inexperienced FreeBSD users to find relevant information quickly. It
   includes books, on line documents and tutorials, and links to web
   pages that other newbies have found useful for learning. If you have a
   suggestion for good material to be included, please write to
   freebsd-newbies and tell us about it.
   
But I have seen people asking questions here!

   It is quite common for people to send the wrong kind of post to a
   mailing list. Because we're newbies it'll certainly happen here from
   time to time. The best thing to do if you see a message that doesn't
   belong on a list is to ignore it. There's always someone around whose
   job it is to sort these problems out privately.
   
   The posts to the lists go straight through, whatever their content. It
   is going to be confusing for a little while because we're all newbies
   so we all make mistakes. That's OK.
   
   One thing we're going to see a fair bit is people posting questions,
   believing they're doing the right thing by posting here as newbies,
   not realising how it works. If someone answers those questions the
   situation will snowball. There's nothing wrong with helping someone to
   redirect their question to freebsd-questions, but please do so gently.
   There's nothing wrong with the occasional mistake either.
   
   So all questions, requests for help, etc still go to freebsd-questions
   as usual. Ours is more of a discussion group, a place where newbies
   can relax with other newbies and focus more on our successes than on
   our temporary imperfection. We can talk about things here that are not
   allowed on freebsd-questions. We're also a bit freer to make the
   mistakes that we need to make in order to learn.
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   To Subscribe to FreeBSD-Newbies: 
   Send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
   with "subscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message. 
   
   Mail sent to freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org appears on the mailing list.
     _________________________________________________________________

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23  2:50:18 2002
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Reply-To: irado@subdimension.com
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: why so few knowledge base for FreeBSD??
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I am coming from the linux realm, and noted that besides
*BSD's are older than Linux there are few referencies
(except the ones from the community itself).

I mean: linux has lots and lots of magazines to choose:
Linux magazine, LinuxUser, Linux this and that,
LinuxGazette, and so on.

What magazines for *BSD's does exist??

thank you

irado furioso com tudo
linux user 179402
.
_____________________________________________________________________
// free anonymous email || forums \\ subZINE || anonymous browsing 
            subDIMENSION -- http://www.subdimension.com

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23  5:42:56 2002
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Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 06:42:44 -0700
From: Joe Warner <rootman22@attbi.com>
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--------------FEF3D96FFE0EC93B4EE909D3
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

irado wrote:

> I am coming from the linux realm, and noted that besides
> *BSD's are older than Linux there are few referencies
> (except the ones from the community itself).
>
> I mean: linux has lots and lots of magazines to choose:
> Linux magazine, LinuxUser, Linux this and that,
> LinuxGazette, and so on.

You're stating the obvious here.  There are more Linux magazines
because Linux got a head start in marketing and exposure over
the BSD's.  Greg Lehey gives a good explanation here:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/article.html

>
>
> What magazines for *BSD's does exist??

http://www.bsdmall.com/magazines.html

>
>
> thank you

No problem.  ;-)

Joe


>
>
> irado furioso com tudo
> linux user 179402
> .
> _____________________________________________________________________
> // free anonymous email || forums \\ subZINE || anonymous browsing
>             subDIMENSION -- http://www.subdimension.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message

--
Joe Warner
Daemon News
Daemon News E-Zine http://www.daemonnews.org
Print Magazine http://www.bsdmall.com/magazines.html
BSDMall http://www.bsdmall.com



--------------FEF3D96FFE0EC93B4EE909D3
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
irado wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>I am coming from the linux realm, and noted that
besides
<br>*BSD's are older than Linux there are few referencies
<br>(except the ones from the community itself).
<p>I mean: linux has lots and lots of magazines to choose:
<br>Linux magazine, LinuxUser, Linux this and that,
<br>LinuxGazette, and so on.</blockquote>
You're stating the obvious here.&nbsp; There are more Linux magazines
<br>because Linux got a head start in marketing and exposure over
<br>the BSD's.&nbsp; Greg Lehey gives a good explanation here:
<p><A HREF="http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/article.html">http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/article.html</A>
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>&nbsp;
<p>What magazines for *BSD's does exist??</blockquote>
<A HREF="http://www.bsdmall.com/magazines.html">http://www.bsdmall.com/magazines.html</A>
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>&nbsp;
<p>thank you</blockquote>
No problem.&nbsp; ;-)
<p>Joe
<br>&nbsp;
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>&nbsp;
<p>irado furioso com tudo
<br>linux user 179402
<br>.
<br>_____________________________________________________________________
<br>// free anonymous email || forums \\ subZINE || anonymous browsing
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
subDIMENSION -- <a href="http://www.subdimension.com">http://www.subdimension.com</a>
<p>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
<br>with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message</blockquote>

<pre>--&nbsp;
Joe Warner
Daemon News
Daemon News E-Zine <A HREF="http://www.daemonnews.org">http://www.daemonnews.org</A>
Print Magazine <A HREF="http://www.bsdmall.com/magazines.html">http://www.bsdmall.com/magazines.html</A>
BSDMall <A HREF="http://www.bsdmall.com">http://www.bsdmall.com</A></pre>
&nbsp;</html>

--------------FEF3D96FFE0EC93B4EE909D3--


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23  6:19: 0 2002
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From: "Chauncey Smith" <csmith@icdc.com>
To: <irado@subdimension.com>, <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <3c9c6c23.51b6.1804289383@subdimension.com>
Subject: Re: why so few knowledge base for FreeBSD??
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The GNU public license is one of the reasons for the popularity of Linux.
The idea that anyone can make a disturobution of linux and include what
ever they choose has created alot of distrobutions and a larger knowledge
base.
Every company that creates a distro then creates it's own experts to support
it.
and that creates the magazine base and the referencies. The central commity
design of
FBSD and all the BSD Family of *nixs means that almost no one is making
money off the system.
Fewer money making companies mean that fewer ppl are paid to know the os and
that the market
share is smaller. Smaller market share eqauls fewer magazine. I know of one
from the BSDMALL
deamon news. I just found that yesterday and it's still pretty new.

----- Original Message -----
From: irado <irado@subdimension.com>
To: <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2002 6:50 AM
Subject: why so few knowledge base for FreeBSD??


>
> I am coming from the linux realm, and noted that besides
> *BSD's are older than Linux there are few referencies
> (except the ones from the community itself).
>
> I mean: linux has lots and lots of magazines to choose:
> Linux magazine, LinuxUser, Linux this and that,
> LinuxGazette, and so on.
>
> What magazines for *BSD's does exist??
>
> thank you
>
> irado furioso com tudo
> linux user 179402
> .
> _____________________________________________________________________
> // free anonymous email || forums \\ subZINE || anonymous browsing
>             subDIMENSION -- http://www.subdimension.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23 16:15:28 2002
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Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 16:15:32 -0800
From: Dale Morris <dlm@well.com>
To: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: why so few knowledge base for FreeBSD??
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I've been fooling around with linux for the past couple of years, and
having tried several versions; redhat, debian, libranet, mandrake, and a
couple more I don't remember; now I have found my way to freebsd. 

Debian seems to be the *best* (linux distro) as far as system
administration, slackware the most unix-like, redhat the easiest to
install and best documentation; mailing lists on debian are pretty good,
but from where I've seen so far, I would say the freebsd world is the
best. 

My questions to the lists have been answered quickly and with much less
harrassment than debian, the handbook seems pretty good (except I
couldn't get a working install of X 4.1 by following directions) and the
system administration is equal to or better than debian. 

I don't know.. but it seems that building from the ports and watching
all compiling going on makes for a healthier operating system. Another
thing I've been telling my friends is that freebsd 'feels' smoother, and
I used the analogy of a Leica to a Minolta rangefinder camera. 

Just my opinion after 2.5 years on the run from $ms. 

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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23 17:36:10 2002
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From: "jun qin" <feelexit126@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org
Subject: how to install freeBSD on the logical partition.
Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 01:36:07 +0000
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.org

I have 2 harddrives, so far, I got 2 OS installed, 1 is win2k and 1 is red 
hat 7.2.

win2k takes the first hd's primary partition, and red hat takes the 2nd hd's 
primary partition.

I got no space for freeBSD now, and want to install it on hte logical 
partition.

I don't wnat to install "boot manager", cuz, I already have GRUB from red 
hat 7.2.

I just want to know . is it possible to install it on hte logical partition 
and how to do it?

I am a newBie of linux .  Please ,explain it step by step, if u could.

thanx .

                                   John Q.


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23 17:56: 1 2002
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Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 16:42:03 -0800
From: Dale Morris <dlm@well.com>
To: freebsd-newbie@freebsd.org
Subject: scsi hard drive questions
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.org

After getting a plextor scsi cdrom and an adaptec 2940UW card I would
like to add a scsi hard drive. I'm looking at IBM, it seems to get the
best reviews on the mailing list and I'm wondering about ease of
install. My adapter card has both 50 and 68 pin connectors, the cdrom is
connected via the 50 pin cable.

Most of the drives I've seen on ebay are 68 or 80 pin, although I have
noticed some 50 pin drives. Is there much difference in data transfer. I
believe my card has a max transfer of 40m After getting a plextor scsi
cdrom and an adaptec 2940UW card I would like to add a scsi hard drive.
I'm looking at IBM, it seems to get the best reviews on the mailing list
and I'm wondering about ease of install. My adapter card has both 50 and
68 pin connectors, the cdrom is connected via the 50 pin cable.

Most of the drives I've seen on ebay are 68 or 80 pin, although I have
noticed some 50 pin drives. Is there much difference in data transfer. I
believe my card has a max transfer of 40m. 

I'm also wondering about the difference between the 7200 rpm drives and
10K drives. This will be used for a home desktop system and server in
the future.

Any info is appreciated. 

thanks
dale


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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23 18: 8: 2 2002
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Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 21:08:03 -0500
Reply-To: jdarnold@buddydog.org
From: "Jonathan Arnold" <jdarnold@buddydog.org>
To: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: FreeBSD Toolkit CDs
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I picked up the boxed set of FreeBSD 4.4 yesterday and have made pretty 
good progress getting it installed. I did make my own 4.5 CDs from the
ftp site. I'm wondering about the other 6 CDs in the box, labeled
"FreeBSD Toolkit". What are they and how do I use them? Do I just
mount one of them and it will have a list of all the packages and/or
ports on all of them, or just the one I mounted?

-- 
Jonathan Arnold     (mailto:jdarnold@buddydog.org)
Amazing Developments       http://www.buddydog.org

A computer is like an Old Testament god, with a lot of 
rules and no mercy. --Joseph Campbell



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From owner-freebsd-newbies  Sat Mar 23 21:10:33 2002
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Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 00:10:16 -0500 (EST)
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From: Dan Langille <dan@freebsddiary.org>
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: The FreeBSD Diary: 2002-03-03 - 2002-03-23
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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives <http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists> 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary <http://freebsddiary.org/>. 

These are the articles posted during this period:

10-Mar : stunnel - encryption and security
     Keeping things hidden is easy with stunnel
     http://freebsddiary.org/stunnel2.php?2


-- 
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - http://freebsddiary.org/ - practical examples
FreshPorts        - http://freshports.org/   - the place for ports


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