From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  0:26: 4 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 13:23:51 +0530
From: Devdas Bhagat <devdas@worldgatein.net>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: (HELP)Help Desk Solution
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On 18/04/02 23:33 -0500, mattb wrote:
> Does anyone run a helpdesk package on freebsd?  We are in the process of 
This was asked a few days back too.
http://www.fsck.org/projects/rt
Perl+Apache+Postgresql actually, but it does what you want.

Devdas Bhagat

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  0:30:47 2002
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--bp/iNruPH9dso1Pn
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I am having so much trouble upgrading from the gnome that comes with 4.4 release to the curren port of gnome.  the cost of entry into this operating system is very high for me.  i guess the problem (?) i am having is a dependency problem.  how can i find out what the dependencies for a given port are so that i can first go install those dependencies and then come back to install gnome.  i figure this way might work because i cannot read the output logs from make or make isntall when i get errors.

--bp/iNruPH9dso1Pn
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Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="gnome_err.txt"

===>  Installing for gnome-1.4.1b2_2
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: another_clock_applet - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gtcd - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on file: /usr/X11R6/share/gnome/help/glossary/C/index.html - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gcalc - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gnomecard - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gnomine - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: sawfish - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: ggv - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: ghex - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: bug-buddy - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: glade - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gtop - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gdm - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: xalf - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on file: /usr/X11R6/share/themes/Metal/ICON.png - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on file: /usr/local/lib/python2.2/site-packages/_appletmodule.so - found
===>   gnome-1.4.1b2_2 depends on executable: gnomeg - not found
===>    Verifying install for gnomeg in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/guile-gnome
===>  Building for guile-gnome-0.20_3
make  all-recursive
Making all in guile-gnome
Making all in zvt
Making all in bonobo
Making all in gtkhtml
guile -l ../../guile-gtk/gtk/config.scm -s ./../../guile-gtk/build-guile-gtk -I ../../guile-gtk glue ./gtkhtml.defs > .tmpg  && mv .tmpg gtkhtml-glue.c
ERROR: In procedure open-file:
ERROR: No such file or directory: "../../guile-gtk/gtk/config.scm"
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/guile-gnome/work/gnome-guile-0.20/guile-gnome/gtkhtml.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/guile-gnome/work/gnome-guile-0.20/guile-gnome.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/guile-gnome/work/gnome-guile-0.20.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/guile-gnome/work/gnome-guile-0.20.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/guile-gnome.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/gnome.

--bp/iNruPH9dso1Pn--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  0:47:52 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 03:47:42 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Well, Ken. Things did not go entirely as hoped...

Ken McGlothlen wrote:
> 
-snip-
> If it were me, I'd back up the entire /etc directory. ...

I tried to use this technique to back up /usr/local/s_apache since this is
the directory that contains almost all of the GallantWEB goodies.

  # tar cvfz /tmp/s_apache.tar.gz /usr/local/s_apache

went as expected. Then, after I umounted the msdos to avoid a 'busy' error
message, this is what happened:

  # dd if=/tmp/s_apache.tar.gz of=/dev/fd0
  dd: /dev/fd0: end of device
  2881+0 records in
  2880+0 records out
  1474560 bytes transferred in 192.223091 secs (7671 bytes/sec)

Hmm....

  # ls -FL /usr/tmp
  total 10824
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 11067771 Apr 21 02:01 s_apache.tar.gz

Ooops. Looks like I can't put 11 MB of data on a 1.44 MB floppy! 8^)

Do you have any way for me to chop up s_apache.tar.gz into floppy-sized
pieces that I will be able to reassemble in Win98SE? (Note: binary
concatination in DOS:

  copy /b s_apache.tar.gz.1+s_apache.tar.gz.2+... s_apache.tar.gz

is an option, provided of course that the resulting floppies have msdos
filesystems.)

Thanks and peace. -- Mark
-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  1: 6: 4 2002
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From: Munish Chopra <mchopra@engmail.uwaterloo.ca>
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Having a bit of trouble getting sendmail to masquerade properly.

I added the following lines to my .mc file:

MASQUERADE_AS(`rogers.com')
FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')
FEATURE(`allmasquerade')

...then dumped it in /usr/share/sendmail/cf/cf and executed:

m4 /usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 arcadia.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf

...after which I restarted sendmail using 'killall -HUP sendmail'

But now I still get Data Format Errors (#65) when trying to send mail
with mutt. The sendmail log shows things like this:

Apr 21 03:54:08 dhcppc1 sm-mta[1951]: g3L7s8nI001951:
ruleset=check_mail, arg1=<munish@dhcppc1>, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1],
reject=553 5.1.8 <munish@dhcppc1>... Domain of sender address
munish@dhcppc1 does not exist
Apr 21 03:54:08 dhcppc1 sendmail[1950]: g3L7s8PH001950:
to=layth@eudoramail.com, ctladdr=munish (1001/1001), delay=00:00:00,
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30499, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1],
dsn=5.6.0, stat=Data format error
Apr 21 03:54:08 dhcppc1 sendmail[1950]: g3L7s8PH001950: g3L7s8PI001950:
DSN: Data format error

So, I'm obviously not getting the masquerading part right. Any input
would be appreciated. This is a -CURRENT system from March 19.

Please cc any replies, thanks.

-- 
-Munish

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  1:33:30 2002
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From: Joost Bekkers <joost@bps.jodocus.org>
To: Sperber <sperber@gmx.at>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw & shape
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 08:47:54AM +0200, Sperber wrote:
> >
> > I think you are misinterpreting the ipfw rules. With this config
> > you'll shape tcp-packets from 192.168.1.5 to your machine. NOT
> > packets from anywhere in the world that came through a router with
> > address 192.168.1.5 which, I assume, is your goal.
> 
> My goal is to shape the internal traffic because I only have a 64kbit isdn 
> connection and if two people on the network start to download something you 
> can't work any more...
> Which means I want to shape the traffic from 192.168.1.5 to my machine.
> But with my configuration it doesn't work :-/

Could you describe your network? (hosts, links, ip's,....)

-- 
greetz Joost
joost@jodocus.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  1:43: 8 2002
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From: Sperber <sperber@gmx.at>
To: Joost Bekkers <joost@bps.jodocus.org>
Subject: Re: ipfw & shape
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 10:42:53 +0200
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On Sunday 21 April 2002 10:33, Joost Bekkers wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 08:47:54AM +0200, Sperber wrote:
> > > I think you are misinterpreting the ipfw rules. With this config
> > > you'll shape tcp-packets from 192.168.1.5 to your machine. NOT
> > > packets from anywhere in the world that came through a router with
> > > address 192.168.1.5 which, I assume, is your goal.
> >
> > My goal is to shape the internal traffic because I only have a 64kbit
> > isdn connection and if two people on the network start to download
> > something you can't work any more...
> > Which means I want to shape the traffic from 192.168.1.5 to my machin=
e.
> > But with my configuration it doesn't work :-/
>
> Could you describe your network? (hosts, links, ip's,....)


 Inet - Router (me) - Switch - 4 other Computers
        192.168.1.1            192.168.1.2 192.168.1.3 192.168.1.4 192.16=
8.1.5

So if another computer downloads something nobody else can work on the in=
et=20
any more because the connection is overloaded.

 Sperber


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  1:56: 0 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 10:56:17 +0200
From: Joost Bekkers <joost@bps.jodocus.org>
To: Sperber <sperber@gmx.at>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw & shape
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 10:42:53AM +0200, Sperber wrote:
> On Sunday 21 April 2002 10:33, Joost Bekkers wrote:
> > On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 08:47:54AM +0200, Sperber wrote:
> > > > I think you are misinterpreting the ipfw rules. With this config
> > > > you'll shape tcp-packets from 192.168.1.5 to your machine. NOT
> > > > packets from anywhere in the world that came through a router with
> > > > address 192.168.1.5 which, I assume, is your goal.
> > >
> > > My goal is to shape the internal traffic because I only have a 64kbit
> > > isdn connection and if two people on the network start to download
> > > something you can't work any more...
> > > Which means I want to shape the traffic from 192.168.1.5 to my machine.
> > > But with my configuration it doesn't work :-/
> >
> > Could you describe your network? (hosts, links, ip's,....)
> 
> 
>  Inet - Router (me) - Switch - 4 other Computers
>         192.168.1.1            192.168.1.2 192.168.1.3 192.168.1.4 192.168.1.5
> 
> So if another computer downloads something nobody else can work on the inet 
> any more because the connection is overloaded.
> 

ah, what you want are rules along the lines of:

tcp from any 80 to 192.168.1.0/24

the 1.1 (me) address is not in the ip header of the packets to and
from the internet (it is not one of the endpoints of the tcp
connection), so the rule '... from me to 192.168.1.5 80' is never
satisfied 

-- 
greetz Joost
joost@jodocus.org

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          Sun, 21 Apr 2002 04:18:10 -0500
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 05:20:08 -0400
From: Skip Ford <skip.ford@verizon.net>
To: Munish Chopra <mchopra@engmail.uwaterloo.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sendmail masquerading
Mail-Followup-To: Munish Chopra <mchopra@engmail.uwaterloo.ca>,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Mime-Version: 1.0
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In-Reply-To: <no.id>; from mchopra@engmail.uwaterloo.ca on Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 10:05:57AM +0200
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Munish Chopra wrote:
> 
> But now I still get Data Format Errors (#65) when trying to send mail
> with mutt. The sendmail log shows things like this:

You also need to tell mutt to use your valid email address in the
'From' field.

In your muttrc, put:

my_hdr From: Your Name <valid@email.address>
set envelope_from=yes
set use_from

-- 
Skip

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  2:50: 2 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 02:49:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Henry smith <getzz11@yahoo.com>
Subject: password database recover?
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Hi,

My password database is mess up. I start the server
using single user, but I can't change the root
password.

#passwd
passwd: unknown user root
#passwd test
pwd_mkdb: /etc/pwd.db.tmp: Inappropriate file type or
format.

Anybody know how to resolve this problem?

Thank you.


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  2:50:51 2002
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Subject: repair password?
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Hi,

My password database is mess up. I start the server
using single user, but I can't change the root
password.

#passwd
passwd: unknown user root
#passwd test
pwd_mkdb: /etc/pwd.db.tmp: Inappropriate file type or
format.

Anybody know how to resolve this problem?

Thank you.


__________________________________________________
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http://games.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  3: 2:48 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 12:02:37 +0200 (CEST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Fabrizio=20Ravazzini?= <freefabri@yahoo.it>
Subject: Re: Ericsson hm220dp PPPOA freebsd
To: Marcia Barrett Nice <mimerki@myrealbox.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <02041812040804.00338@Rozinante>
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Thanks, so do you think that from my box to the modem
I can set up PPPoE and from the modem to isp PPPoA?
I'll try, I'm just waiting for the line to be
activated.
Bye
 --- Marcia Barrett Nice <mimerki@myrealbox.com> ha
scritto: > I don't know about your modem (and can't
find
> anything on it in a brief 
> google-hunt), but the Alcatel SpeedTouch modems seem
> to talk to our boxen 
> with PPPoE and our ISP through PPPoA.  If it can't
> do that, take a look at 
> roaringpenguin (it is in the ports collection).  
> 
> Marci
> 
> On Thursday 18 April 2002 02:14 am, Fabrizio
> Ravazzini wrote on Re: Ericsson 
> hm220dp PPPOA freebsd:
> | Thanks but, I mean PPP over ATM, I think it's
> | different and the problem is that my provider only
> | supports ppp over Atm (pppOA).
> | Ups... any other ideas?
> |
> | --- Kliment Andreev <klimenta@futurebit.com> ha
> | scritto: > > I'd like to connect the modem at the
> pc
> | via
> |
> | > ethernet
> | >
> | > > card.
> | > > I've read in the handbook that pppoA works
> only
> | >
> | > with
> | >
> | > > Alcatel speedtouch modem on FreeBSD.
> | > > Is that true?
> | > > Can I use my modem with pppOA and FreeBSD?
> | >
> | > You mean, PPPoE? I am using Westel ADSL modem
> | > (Verizon ISP) + two NIC
> | > (running FreeBSD 4.4) and there is no problem at
> | > all. Check this excellent
> | > article on how to setup your modem.
> | >
> | > http://www.daemonnews.org/200101/pppoe.html
> |
> |
>
______________________________________________________________________
> | Vinci i Mondiali - La Grande Sfida dei Mondiali
> FIFA
> |
>
http://it.yahoo.com/mail_it/foot/?http://lasfida.yahoo.net/
> |
> | To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> | with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of
> the message
> 
> -- 
> So why, pray, sign anything as long as every word,
> letter, penstroke, 
> paperspace is a perfect signature of its own?
> - James Joyce, Finnegans Wake 

______________________________________________________________________
Vinci i Mondiali - La Grande Sfida dei Mondiali FIFA
http://it.yahoo.com/mail_it/foot/?http://lasfida.yahoo.net/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  3:26:55 2002
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From: "Danny Horne" <danny@clifftop.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Feeling pleased with myself but.....
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 11:25:39 +0100
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Hi all,

After reading many posts on the subject I cvsup'd my sources using
4.5-RELEASE & rebuilt my system (currently 4.4-RELEASE & my first rebuild).
Everything went well, but logging in via SSH (my only form of access) now
brings up some sort of reminder on how to use various commands after my
usual MOTD.  Anyone know what produces this & how to switch it off?

Thanks for all replies
---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.351 / Virus Database: 197 - Release Date: 19/04/2002


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  3:40:46 2002
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From: Sperber <sperber@gmx.at>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: sendmail
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 12:40:35 +0200
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Hi

 I have a small problem with sendmail - receiving mails works but sending=
=20
doesn't. (haven't needed it yet)
Has someone an idea what to do with these errors?

-- --
Apr 21 12:33:41 <mail.info> oh sendmail[63041]: g3LAXflq063041: from=3Dww=
w,=20
size=3D598, class=3D0, nrcpts=3D1,=20
msgid=3D<200204211033.g3LAXflq063041@oh.daemon.sh>, relay=3Dwww@localhost
Apr 21 12:33:41 <mail.crit> oh sendmail[63044]: g3LAXflq063041: SYSERR(ww=
w):=20
openmailer: insufficient privileges to change gid, RunAsUid=3D80, new_gid=
=3D0,=20
gid=3D80, egid=3D1000
Apr 21 12:33:41 <console.info> oh /kernel: Apr 21 12:33:41 <mail.crit> oh=
=20
sendmail[63044]: g3LAXflq063041: SYSERR(www): openmailer: insufficient=20
privileges to change gid, RunAsUid=3D80, new_gid=3D0, gid=3D80, egid=3D10=
00
Apr 21 12:33:41 <mail.err> oh sendmail[63043]: g3LAXflq063041: smtpquit:=20
mailer local exited with exit value 75
Apr 21 12:33:41 <mail.info> oh sendmail[63043]: g3LAXflq063041:=20
to=3Dsperber@<cloaked>, ctladdr=3Dwww (80/80), delay=3D00:00:00, xdelay=3D=
00:00:00,=20
mailer=3Dlocal, pri=3D30232, relay=3Dlocal, dsn=3D4.4.2, stat=3DDeferred:=
 Connection=20
reset by local
-- --=20

does sendmail need the suid flag?

 Sperber

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  3:46:55 2002
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Subject: Re: Feeling pleased with myself but.....
From: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>
To: Danny Horne <danny@clifftop.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <AAECJADGHMJFJLKCHNJDKEEJCNAA.danny@clifftop.net>
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.

--=_dolphin.lewiz.org-54839-1019385977-0001-2
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi,

  Sounds like you've either got the motd in /etc (try rm
/etc/motd&&touch /etc/motd to make it blank) OR you're talking about
fortune.  If you look at ~/.login there is a line [ -x
/usr/games/fortune...  If you try commenting this out it might do the
trick.  You could also check for other files containing fortune in /etc
with: grep fortune /etc/* and then comment those out also.
  Hope that's been of some help.

-lewiz.

On Sun, 2002-04-21 at 12:25, Danny Horne wrote:
> Hi all,
>=20
> After reading many posts on the subject I cvsup'd my sources using
> 4.5-RELEASE & rebuilt my system (currently 4.4-RELEASE & my first rebuild=
).
> Everything went well, but logging in via SSH (my only form of access) now
> brings up some sort of reminder on how to use various commands after my
> usual MOTD.  Anyone know what produces this & how to switch it off?
>=20
> Thanks for all replies
> ---
> Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
> Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
> Version: 6.0.351 / Virus Database: 197 - Release Date: 19/04/2002
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
--=20
`Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
UNIX.`

Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  4:23:28 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 06:28:41 -0500
From: Mark <mhumm2nospam@.mchsi.com>
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Hi,

Although not cut and pasted into this email, I imaging this is a well
known item.  Near the top of my dmesg output, I see several 2 line
enties about the system's attempt to start several two character
programs like: di, dh, si, bh, etc.  the second line of all of these
entries is that the programs can't be run due to a syntax error or
config problem.  It doesn't seem to be adversely affecting my system,
but I'd still like to "fix" this.

After a lot of searching, I found the offending "programs" in the file
kern.conf.  What's the purpose of this file and what do these two
character entries mean?

Thanks in advance,

Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  4:37:49 2002
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 01:23:51PM +0530, Devdas Bhagat wrote:
> On 18/04/02 23:33 -0500, mattb wrote:
> > Does anyone run a helpdesk package on freebsd?  We are in the process of 
> This was asked a few days back too.
> http://www.fsck.org/projects/rt
> Perl+Apache+Postgresql actually, but it does what you want.

That would be http://www.fsck.com/projects/rt/

If anyone has managed to get rt 2.x working on FreeBSD. I'd love to hear
from you.  I never did manage to get all the Perl modules it needs to play
nicely together last time I tried.

We have an older 1.0.7 installation working pretty well though, running
internal and customer support desks.  Using MySQL rather than Postgresql,
since we already had it there doing other stuff, but I don't think it
really cares which database you use.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  4:55:14 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 12:55:04 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: Steven Lake <raiden@shell.core.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Bounce login for VNC
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On Thu, Apr 18, 2002 at 07:48:37PM -0500, Steven Lake wrote:
> 	Ok, I've got a strange question about VNC.  I'm wanting to do
> terminal services into my Win98se box via my Fbsd box for security reasons
> using VNC but I'm unsure if this is possible and how to do it.  Basically
> what I want to do is to terminal to my fbsd box, have it verify that I'm
> legit, encrypt the transmission, then bounce the connection over to my
> win98se box and connect using the fbsd box as a bridge.  Is this possible
> and if so, how?

No sure if this exactly what you mean, but tightVNC has the -via option.
From http://www.tightvnc.com/doc/man/vncviewer.1.html:

-via gateway 
Automatically create encrypted TCP tunnel to the gateway machine before
connection, connect to the host through that tunnel (TightVNC-specific). By
default, this option invokes SSH local port forwarding, assuming that SSH
client binary can be accessed as /usr/bin/ssh. Note that when using the
-via option, the host machine name should be specified as known to the
gateway machine, e.g.  "localhost" denotes the gateway, not the machine
where vncviewer was launched. See the ENVIRONMENT section below for the
information on configuring the -via option.

Very useful for getting to machines behind a firewall.

tightVNC is in usr/ports/net/tightvnc, BTW.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  5:21:39 2002
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Subject: Upgrade (sort of) from 2.2.7 to 4.5 -- will there be problems?
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I will be upgrading from 2.2.7 to 4.5. Well - upgrade isn't exactly the
right term --

I will do a fresh install of 4.5 then copy the 2.2.7 shared libraries
to /usr/old/libs and a couple of config files from /etc (ppp and such).

Question is should I expect some/any problems with old configs/binaries? I
know at some point they switched to elf but don't know if they broke/disabled
the old a.out format. Not sure if the new programs require new config files 
(or new formats) et all..

Obviously (well maybe not obvious) I will recompile some programs when feasible
but I have a few old ones with no sources...

Thanks,

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  5:28:58 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 07:28:51 -0500
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From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: System message - Passwordless account
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I'm running FBSD 4.5-release (was 4.5-stable).

From the system's daily security check on one of the machines, it reports
this error:
"Checking for passwordless accounts:
root::0:0::0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/csh"

I suspect the above occurred when updating and I ran into the snag about
unknow user "smmsp" for the sendmail 8.12 thing. After placing the "new"
sendmail users in group and passwd, I ran pwd_mkdb master.passwd to update
the database. Apparently, I screwed up during the "mergemaster" stage (or
somewhere) because on reboot, my normal users were missing and root didn't
have a password (just hitting enter got in). BUT, I went into
/stand/sysinstall and reset the password, or so I thought.... at lease when
I login as root, it accepts the password... so, I'm puzzled about the
"passwordless account" message.

Since the problem is with root, I'm concerned I may mess up further. What
should I do to correct this before things get screwed up more....??? Thanks.


.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  5:30:47 2002
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Subject: Re: mount
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On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, you wrote:
> > The funny thing is that the disc is mounted by Linux, but not by BSD.
> 
> What kind of filesystem does Linux say it put on the disc?

With the command $ mount
I got the answer: /dev/hdc on /mnt/cdrom type iso9660
(ro,noexec,nosuid,nodev,user=tw)

Doing mount as root i got the same answer, but the last "user=tw"
wasn't there.
So I suppose the "mount" command was the right one for this.

Linux consider this disk as an iso9660, but BSD don't, it seems...
Why, I wonder?

Thomas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:23:36 2002
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From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Munish Chopra <mchopra@engmail.uwaterloo.ca>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 2002-04-21 10:05, Munish Chopra wrote:
> Having a bit of trouble getting sendmail to masquerade properly.
> 
> I added the following lines to my .mc file:
> 
> MASQUERADE_AS(`rogers.com')
> FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')
> FEATURE(`allmasquerade')
> 
> ...then dumped it in /usr/share/sendmail/cf/cf and executed:

There is a documented and working way of making sendmail.cf files from
your own master-config files.  Look in the /etc/mail/README file for
instructions.  What you tried is almost certainly *not* going to work.

On a slightly related sidenote, I've been using my own Makefile for
sendmail.cf files for a while, after I tried making sendmail.cf files
for a variety of Linux boxen and got bitten more than once by the
differences in installation instructions of RedHat, Slackware, Debian
and SuSE Linux.  What you were trying to do can be done too.  But you
missed certain important parts of the m4 command line.  The
instructions that the Sendmail folks have made part of the source at
/usr/src/contrib/sendmail/cf/README are very helpful when you're
trying to do something like this.

The following Makefile shows what is essential for using the m4 macros
to roll your own sendmail.cf building rules:

	# $Id: Makefile,v 1.9 2002/04/08 10:26:27 charon Exp $

	.SUFFIXES:	.mc .cf

	CFVERSION?=	8.12.3
	CFDIR=		cf-$(CFVERSION)

	MY_CONFIGS=	hades.hell.gr.cf

	.mc.cf:
		m4 -D_CF_DIR_="${CFDIR}/" "${CFDIR}/m4/cf.m4" $< > $@

	all:	${MY_CONFIGS}

	clean:
		-/bin/rm -f ${MY_CONFIGS}

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:23:33 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 16:09:06 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: surasak@meetingmall.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help me Please
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On 2002-04-21 12:05, surasak@meetingmall.com wrote:
> I was install FreeBSD 4.5 Release but I can't start x windows that is error messages
> Fatal server error
> xf86OpenConsole : KDENABIO
> Failed [Operation not permitted]

What version of XFree86?

This seems like you're trying to run XFree86 4.x, but haven't
installed the x11/wrapper port (or package).  Does X11 start normally
if you try to fire up it from a `root' shell?

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:23:34 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 16:07:00 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: Easy way to copy CD-ROM > MS-floppy?
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On 2002-04-21 03:47, Mark Filipak wrote:
>   # tar cvfz /tmp/s_apache.tar.gz /usr/local/s_apache
>
> Then, after I umounted the msdos to avoid a 'busy' error message,
> this is what happened:
> 
>   # dd if=/tmp/s_apache.tar.gz of=/dev/fd0
>   dd: /dev/fd0: end of device
>   2881+0 records in
>   2880+0 records out
>   1474560 bytes transferred in 192.223091 secs (7671 bytes/sec)

Too large file to fit in one floppy.  You should use split(1) to break
the thing in smaller floppy-sized chunks and copy those over to an
equal number of floppies.  Quick guide of split, since you don't have
manpages for GallantWEB:

	# split -b 1400k s_apache.tar.gz

This will create files xaa, xab, xac, ..., which when concatenated in
alphabetical order will produce the original file:

	C:\apache> copy /b xaa+xab+xac+xad apache.tgz

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:32:45 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:32:35 +0200
From: Hanspeter Roth <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?
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Hello,

I'd like to scroll back on the console to locate previous problems.
I've put SC_HISTORY_SIZE=500 into the kernel config.
But no combination with the PageUp-key seems to work
(shift,ctl,alt).
What else is required?

-Hanspeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:34:54 2002
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References: <20020421153235.A512@bsag.ch>
Subject: Re: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?
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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Hanspeter Roth" <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 9:32 AM
Subject: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?


| Hello,
| 
| I'd like to scroll back on the console to locate previous problems.
| I've put SC_HISTORY_SIZE=500 into the kernel config.
| But no combination with the PageUp-key seems to work
| (shift,ctl,alt).
| What else is required?
| 
| -Hanspeter

Scroll lock key.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:44: 0 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:44:05 +0200
From: Bartosz Fabianowski <bartosz@fabianowski.de>
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Hi,

I have been trying to update my system from 4.5 release to 4.x stable 
and I ran into a problem I can't solve.

I was working on a fresh, clean install of FreeBSD with no XFree86. 
First, I updated the source to RELENG_4 via CVSup and then I ran 
buildworld, as described in chapter 19.4 of the FreeBSD handbook. I 
built everything except for games (don't need them), ISDN 4 BSD (don't 
need it) and Kerberos (no clue what it's for / guess I don't need it).

Much to my surprise, buildworld took only 30 minutes. It finished with:

===> etc
===> etc/sendmail
rm -f freebsd.cf
(cd /usr/src/etc/sendmail &&  m4 
-D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/ 
/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 freebsd.mc) > 
freebsd.cf
chmod 444 freebsd.cf

I have no clue if that is a proper finish or if something went wrong, 
but since I didn't see any errors, I went on to compile a new kernel.

I cd'd into /usr/src and ran make buildkernel. After a while, it failed 
with:

===> smbfs
@ -> /usr/src/sys
machine -> /usr/src/sys/i386/include
perl @/kern/vnode_if.pl -h @/kern/vnode_if.src
touch opt_inet.h
echo "#define INET 1" > opt_inet.h
touch opt_ipx.h
echo "#define NETSMB	1"  > opt_netsmb.h
echo "#define NETSMBCRYPTO 1" >> opt_netsmb.h
touch opt_smbfs.h
touch opt_vmpage.h
perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/libkern/iconv_converter_if.m
make: don't know how to make des_enc.S. Stop
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

I would be very thankful if anybody could give me any hints as to what 
went wrong and what I can do to fix this.

As described in the FreeBSD handbook, chapter 19.4, I'm also including 
the output of uname -a:

FreeBSD undo.chillt.de 4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 
14:31:56 GMT 2002 
murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

Thanks,
Bartosz Fabianowski


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  6:52:46 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 08:52:36 -0500
From: David Powers <dnpowers@swbell.net>
Subject: RE: I killed my network
In-reply-to: <000701c1e8e5$fce78270$6901a8c0@laptop>
To: 'Jeff Jeter' <gsfgf@softhome.net>,
	'Benjamin Krueger' <benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: 'FreeBSD Questions' <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Because of the syntax error your system has been started in single user with
the / file system mounted read only.  If you look at the syntax error
message it will tell you what line number is the problem.  You can remount
your file systems with a mount -a and then edit the file and fix the line
that is causing the problem.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jeff Jeter
Sent: Saturday, April 20, 2002 10:38 PM
To: Benjamin Krueger
Cc: FreeBSD Questions
Subject: Re: I killed my network


I tried to edit /etc/rc.conf and now the machine won't boot.  It gives me a
syntax error in the file and brings me to a shell selection in the middle of
the boot process before logon.  From this shell (doesn't matter which) i can
do some things, but i can't edit (w/ ee or vi) rc.conf nor delete it.  What
can i do?  I do have a cd.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 11:14 PM
Subject: Re: I killed my network


> * Jeff Jeter (gsfgf@softhome.net) [020419 20:04]:
> > My com restarted and i had an IP address conflict.  I didn't want to
> > restart, so i tried to see if i could restart the network.  I went to
> > /stand/sysinstall and reconfigured the network interface (i thought) i
was
> > using, faith0.  boom, no networking (except samba).  I tried doing
> > sysinstall and reconfigureing each of the other interfaces to see if i
was
> > using the worng one, but no go.  What do i do to reconfig networking.
> >
> > Thanks
> > Jeff Jeter
>
> Typically, after your initial install, you don't want to play with
sysinstall
> again. sysinstall really is overdue for some time out to pasture. =)  You
want
> to configure your interfaces in /etc/rc.conf. More information about
rc.conf
> and other related configuration files in /etc can be found at:
>
>
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.html
>
> You can also read about more advanced networking topics such as gateways
and
> routing at:
>
>
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.html
>
> --
> Benjamin Krueger
>
> "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
> - Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  7: 7:36 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 09:07:25 -0500
From: David Powers <dnpowers@swbell.net>
Subject: RE: Updating to STABLE: buildkernel fails
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Did you CVSUP src-all or something else?  It looks like the build cannot
find the crypto sources.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Bartosz
Fabianowski
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 8:44 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Updating to STABLE: buildkernel fails


Hi,

I have been trying to update my system from 4.5 release to 4.x stable
and I ran into a problem I can't solve.

I was working on a fresh, clean install of FreeBSD with no XFree86.
First, I updated the source to RELENG_4 via CVSup and then I ran
buildworld, as described in chapter 19.4 of the FreeBSD handbook. I
built everything except for games (don't need them), ISDN 4 BSD (don't
need it) and Kerberos (no clue what it's for / guess I don't need it).

Much to my surprise, buildworld took only 30 minutes. It finished with:

===> etc
===> etc/sendmail
rm -f freebsd.cf
(cd /usr/src/etc/sendmail &&  m4
-D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/
/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 freebsd.mc) >
freebsd.cf
chmod 444 freebsd.cf

I have no clue if that is a proper finish or if something went wrong,
but since I didn't see any errors, I went on to compile a new kernel.

I cd'd into /usr/src and ran make buildkernel. After a while, it failed
with:

===> smbfs
@ -> /usr/src/sys
machine -> /usr/src/sys/i386/include
perl @/kern/vnode_if.pl -h @/kern/vnode_if.src
touch opt_inet.h
echo "#define INET 1" > opt_inet.h
touch opt_ipx.h
echo "#define NETSMB	1"  > opt_netsmb.h
echo "#define NETSMBCRYPTO 1" >> opt_netsmb.h
touch opt_smbfs.h
touch opt_vmpage.h
perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/libkern/iconv_converter_if.m
make: don't know how to make des_enc.S. Stop
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

I would be very thankful if anybody could give me any hints as to what
went wrong and what I can do to fix this.

As described in the FreeBSD handbook, chapter 19.4, I'm also including
the output of uname -a:

FreeBSD undo.chillt.de 4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28
14:31:56 GMT 2002
murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

Thanks,
Bartosz Fabianowski


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  7: 7:58 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:07:32 +0100
From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
To: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: System message - Passwordless account
Message-ID: <20020421140732.GB6348@submonkey.net>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 07:28:51AM -0500, Jack L. Stone wrote:
> I'm running FBSD 4.5-release (was 4.5-stable).
> 
> >From the system's daily security check on one of the machines, it reports
> this error:
> "Checking for passwordless accounts:
> root::0:0::0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/csh"
> 
> I suspect the above occurred when updating and I ran into the snag about
> unknow user "smmsp" for the sendmail 8.12 thing. After placing the "new"
> sendmail users in group and passwd, I ran pwd_mkdb master.passwd to update
> the database. Apparently, I screwed up during the "mergemaster" stage (or
> somewhere) because on reboot, my normal users were missing and root didn't
> have a password (just hitting enter got in). BUT, I went into
> /stand/sysinstall and reset the password, or so I thought.... at lease when
> I login as root, it accepts the password... so, I'm puzzled about the
> "passwordless account" message.
> 
> Since the problem is with root, I'm concerned I may mess up further. What
> should I do to correct this before things get screwed up more....??? Thanks.

You can simply log in as root and type :

	passwd root

to reset the password.

Ceri

-- 
get the cool shoe shine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  7:28:16 2002
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Hi, I am a newbie. I am puzzled on how to configure a hostname to the dynamic IP that I am assigned to in the network. I intend to use the BSD box as a FTP server. I am using FreeBSD 4.4 Stable.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  7:53:46 2002
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From: Supervisor auf MAIL <root@mail.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: freebsd-ports@freebsd.org
Subject: PS trouble/TRAY select/magicfilter/HP LJ4500
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Dear Sirs.

I have a lot of trouble getting a HP C-LJ4500
colour printer to work correctly.

More than two years ago we set up a printer farm
with HP JetDirect 500X printservers which are
maintained and delivered by a FreeBSD 4.X-STABLE
box. Filtering was done by 'magicfilter' with a
great success.

Since we switched from FreeBSD 4.3 to 4.4 we have
trouble. At this moment FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE as
cvsupdated last time the 13th April and a renewal
of
all relevant ports (a2ps, psutils, magicfilter,
etc.) of the same time. I think it has nothing to
do with the operating system but I would like to
mention this curious behaviour I watched since we
changed. I think there is a issue of changes in
psset which is used by magicfilter, and a general
problem with the HP4500, I guess.

The HP 4500 has two trays, one with a small
capacity used for transparencies, one with 500
sheet capacity (tray number 3) for plain A4
paper.

In its appropriate setup file this printerqueue
(lj4500cf) has this two relevant entries which
seem to do the weird stuff:

0       %!              filter
/usr/local/bin/psset -q
--setpagedevice="MediaType:(Transparency)"
0       \004%!          filter
/usr/local/bin/psset -q
--setpagedevice="MediaType:(Transparency)"

This works, also works is MediaPosition:0 but both
options won't work if I offer the additional psset
option '-n' which means that no fixing is done
(some documents of our department run out of
memory when printed due to the fact they are
hughe).

I did the tests with the Adobe tiger.ps file taken
from the ghostscript port. Applying the '-n'
option prevents this file from beeing printed on
the desired transparency, instead I get a plain
paper. Doing a 'ls|lpr -Plj4500cf' on the console
with the '-n' option eneabled in the printer's
filtersetup file offers me a transparency print
result, but I can not print the tiger.ps by typing
'lpr -Plj4500cf tiger.ps'. There are many other
files which get messed that way.

To figure out what happens I removed the plain
paper tray to see whether the printer tries to
select the transparency box, but it didn't. It
wants me to put manually plain paper in tray 1
(manual feed tray), it never touches tray 2
(transparency). What's going on? There is no
statement in 'tiger.ps' that says: printer, print
this on plain or letter, but never on
transparencies!

Does anyone have any glue?

For those who are firm in using postscript: how to
FORCE the printer using the transparency tray
without offering the psset's '-n' option? What is
going on with those 'fixes', eating up all the
memory and what is psset fixing in tiger.ps to
make this file be printable on transparencies?

Please help!


Thanks,
Oliver


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8: 0:12 2002
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From: "Danny Horne" <danny@clifftop.net>
To: "lewiz" <purple@lewiz.info>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Feeling pleased with myself but.....
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:58:51 +0100
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of lewiz
> Sent: Sunday 21 April 2002 11:46am
> To: Danny Horne
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Feeling pleased with myself but.....
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
>   Sounds like you've either got the motd in /etc (try rm
> /etc/motd&&touch /etc/motd to make it blank) OR you're talking about
> fortune.  If you look at ~/.login there is a line [ -x
> /usr/games/fortune...  If you try commenting this out it might do the
> trick.  You could also check for other files containing fortune in /etc
> with: grep fortune /etc/* and then comment those out also.
>   Hope that's been of some help.
> 
Thanks Lewiz

It was fortune being run from .login
---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.351 / Virus Database: 197 - Release Date: 19/04/2002


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8: 3: 0 2002
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Bartosz Fabianowski wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I have been trying to update my system from 4.5 release to 4.x stable 
> and I ran into a problem I can't solve.
> 
> I was working on a fresh, clean install of FreeBSD with no XFree86. 
> First, I updated the source to RELENG_4 via CVSup and then I ran 
> buildworld, as described in chapter 19.4 of the FreeBSD handbook. I 
> built everything except for games (don't need them), ISDN 4 BSD (don't 
> need it) and Kerberos (no clue what it's for / guess I don't need it).
> 
> Much to my surprise, buildworld took only 30 minutes. It finished with:
> 
> ===> etc
> ===> etc/sendmail
> rm -f freebsd.cf
> (cd /usr/src/etc/sendmail &&  m4 
> -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/ 
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 freebsd.mc) > 
> freebsd.cf
> chmod 444 freebsd.cf
> 
> I have no clue if that is a proper finish or if something went wrong, 
> but since I didn't see any errors, I went on to compile a new kernel.
> 
> I cd'd into /usr/src and ran make buildkernel. After a while, it failed 
> with:
> 
> ===> smbfs
> @ -> /usr/src/sys
> machine -> /usr/src/sys/i386/include
> perl @/kern/vnode_if.pl -h @/kern/vnode_if.src
> touch opt_inet.h
> echo "#define INET 1" > opt_inet.h
> touch opt_ipx.h
> echo "#define NETSMB    1"  > opt_netsmb.h
> echo "#define NETSMBCRYPTO 1" >> opt_netsmb.h
> touch opt_smbfs.h
> touch opt_vmpage.h
> perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/libkern/iconv_converter_if.m
> make: don't know how to make des_enc.S. Stop
> *** Error code 2
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> 
> I would be very thankful if anybody could give me any hints as to what 
> went wrong and what I can do to fix this.


You did not cvsup the full src. You need to use src-all. You used the 
old break down and that is no longer complete. If you are going to 
break the distribution down, you have to use what is in 
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile, which adds src-sys-crypto.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:16:14 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:20:39 +0200
From: Michel Weenink <Michel@Weenink.com>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I knew I'd feel stupid but not *this* stupid: this was an Apache
question as in 'make WITH_THREADS=yes'. At least I got the clueless
part right.

I'll be the one in the corner with a purple face.

Michel

Sunday, April 21, 2002, 12:59:51 AM, you wrote:

MW> Hi all,

MW> I figured I wanted apache2 with the perchild MPM but make stopped right 
MW> there telling me 'apache2_35_01 requirs threads'.
MW> So I figured I didn't want the perchild MPM, and go for the prefork.

MW> Worked like a charm, then I figured I'd try the latest release candidate 
MW> of PHP, and that in turn tells me upon restarting apache2: Cannot load 
MW> /usr/local/libexec/apache2/libphp4.so into server: 
MW> /usr/local/libexec/apache2/libphp4.so: Undefined symbol 
MW> "pthread_getspecific".

MW> So now I figure I'll just go to bed, but is this that simple that I have 
MW> to enable threads in one way or another? A 'yes' will not do as I am 
MW> totally clueless here. :)
MW> This was on a FreeBD 4.3.

MW> TIA,

MW> Michel


MW> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
MW> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


-- 
Michel Weenink - Phone: +31 24 3607 665 - ICQ: 21018820
E-mail : Michel@Weenink.com - WWW: www.weenink.com

I drink therefore I am twice


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:33:32 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 08:33:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: where's the TCP/IP implementation
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

hi,
where's my implementation of TCP/IP protocol.
i can't see the /dev/tcp  !!!

-- a. nasseh

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:34:56 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: no /bin/login?!?!
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 11:35:29 -0400
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C1E928.A3C62500
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi people,

    I have a server running FreeBSD 4.1 and it just told me (when I =
telnetted to it) that there's no /bin/login.  So I couldn't connect to =
it.  So I FTP to the server and sure enough I find it's not there.  What =
can I do to get it back? =20

WHERE THE HELL DID IT GO!?!!?!

- Christopher J. Umina

------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C1E928.A3C62500
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2713.1100" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi people,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I have a server =
running FreeBSD=20
4.1 and it just told me (when I telnetted to it) that there's no=20
/bin/login.&nbsp; So I couldn't connect to it.&nbsp; So I FTP to the =
server and=20
sure enough I find it's not there.&nbsp; What can I do to get it =
back?&nbsp;=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>WHERE THE HELL DID IT =
GO!?!!?!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Christopher&nbsp;J.=20
Umina</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C1E928.A3C62500--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:40:58 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:40:38 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:35:29AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> Hi people,
> 
>     I have a server running FreeBSD 4.1 and it just told me (when I
>     telnetted to it) that there's no /bin/login.  So I couldn't connect to
>     it.  So I FTP to the server and sure enough I find it's not there. 
>     What can I do to get it back?
> 
> WHERE THE HELL DID IT GO!?!!?!

There shouldn't be any /bin/login.
The login program is usually found in /usr/bin/login

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:43:46 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:35:29AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> Hi people,
> 
>     I have a server running FreeBSD 4.1 and it just told me (when I telnetted to it) that there's no /bin/login.  So I couldn't connect to it.  So I FTP to the server and sure enough I find it's not there.  What can I do to get it back?  
> 
> WHERE THE HELL DID IT GO!?!!?!

Did you look here?

my-bsd4.5# whereis login
login: /usr/bin/login

Furthermore, you should change the entries in your /etc dir for it. Probably a
mergemaster run will take care of that. Did you upgrade recently?

> 
> - Christopher J. Umina

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
"The Computer made me do it."
------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:44:55 2002
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References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis>
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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I would love to do all that stuff, but I can't login..  What can I do?

----- Original Message -----
From: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!


> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:35:29AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> > Hi people,
> >
> >     I have a server running FreeBSD 4.1 and it just told me (when I
telnetted to it) that there's no /bin/login.  So I couldn't connect to it.
So I FTP to the server and sure enough I find it's not there.  What can I do
to get it back?
> >
> > WHERE THE HELL DID IT GO!?!!?!
>
> Did you look here?
>
> my-bsd4.5# whereis login
> login: /usr/bin/login
>
> Furthermore, you should change the entries in your /etc dir for it.
Probably a
> mergemaster run will take care of that. Did you upgrade recently?
>
> >
> > - Christopher J. Umina
>
> Gr,
> --
> Axel Scheepers
> UNIX System Administrator
>
> email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
>        a.scheepers@iae.nl
> http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
> ------------------------------------------
> "The Computer made me do it."
> ------------------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:47:32 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
To: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis>
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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I did not upgrade recently by the way..
----- Original Message -----
From: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!


> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:35:29AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> > Hi people,
> >
> >     I have a server running FreeBSD 4.1 and it just told me (when I
telnetted to it) that there's no /bin/login.  So I couldn't connect to it.
So I FTP to the server and sure enough I find it's not there.  What can I do
to get it back?
> >
> > WHERE THE HELL DID IT GO!?!!?!
>
> Did you look here?
>
> my-bsd4.5# whereis login
> login: /usr/bin/login
>
> Furthermore, you should change the entries in your /etc dir for it.
Probably a
> mergemaster run will take care of that. Did you upgrade recently?
>
> >
> > - Christopher J. Umina
>
> Gr,
> --
> Axel Scheepers
> UNIX System Administrator
>
> email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
>        a.scheepers@iae.nl
> http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
> ------------------------------------------
> "The Computer made me do it."
> ------------------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:48:58 2002
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To: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
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References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis>
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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I found a few error messages on the screen, I don't know if they could mean
anything.

6 login failures from anax.pl  and
iroffer exited on signal 4 four times.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!


> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:35:29AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> > Hi people,
> >
> >     I have a server running FreeBSD 4.1 and it just told me (when I
telnetted to it) that there's no /bin/login.  So I couldn't connect to it.
So I FTP to the server and sure enough I find it's not there.  What can I do
to get it back?
> >
> > WHERE THE HELL DID IT GO!?!!?!
>
> Did you look here?
>
> my-bsd4.5# whereis login
> login: /usr/bin/login
>
> Furthermore, you should change the entries in your /etc dir for it.
Probably a
> mergemaster run will take care of that. Did you upgrade recently?
>
> >
> > - Christopher J. Umina
>
> Gr,
> --
> Axel Scheepers
> UNIX System Administrator
>
> email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
>        a.scheepers@iae.nl
> http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
> ------------------------------------------
> "The Computer made me do it."
> ------------------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:49:39 2002
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From: "Jeff Shevlen" <jshevlen@passedpawn.com>
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Subject: Buildworld 
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 11:52:34 -0700
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Hi,

I've got 2 problems:
1. A buildworld compile failure
2. My kernel(s) won't boot  properly now.

1. Buildworld:
I've tried several make.conf variations, but all buildworlds all kak
at the dame place, in "stage 4" of the compile:

compiler output=======================
--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> stage 4: populating /usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj  MACHINE_ARCH=i386
MACHINE=i386  OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libexec
PERL5LIB=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libdata/perl/5.6.1
GROFF_BIN_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin
GROFF_FONT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/share/groff_font
GROFF_TMAC_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/share/tmac
DESTDIR=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386  INSTALL="sh /usr/src/tools/install.sh"
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr
/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin make -f
Makefile.inc1 SHARED=symlinks includes
cd /usr/src/include;   make -B all install
creating osreldate.h from newvers.sh
setvar PARAMFILE /usr/src/include/../sys/sys/param.h;  .
/usr/src/include/../sys/conf/newvers.sh;    echo "$COPYRIGHT" >
osreldate.h;    echo "#ifdef _KERNEL" >> osreldate.h;    echo '#error
"/usr/include/osreldate.h cannot be used in the kernel, use
sys/param.h"' >> osreldate.h;  echo "#else" >> osreldate.h;     echo
\#'undef __FreeBSD_version' >> osreldate.h;  echo \#'define
__FreeBSD_version' $RELDATE >> osreldate.h;  echo "#endif" >>
osreldate.h
*** Signal 12

Stop in /usr/src/include.
*** Error code 1
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error

end compiler output===================

For the record:
make.conf==========================

CPUTYPE=       i586
CFLAGS=    -O -pipe
COPTFLAGS= -O -pipe
#NO_BIND=       true    # do not build BIND
#NO_OPENSSL=    true    # do not build OpenSSL (implies NO_OPENSSH)
#NO_SENDMAIL=   true    # do not build sendmail and related programs
#NO_X=          true    # do not compile in XWindows support (e.g.
doscmd)
NOPROFILE=     true    # Avoid compiling profiled libraries
USA_RESIDENT=  YES
# Kerberos5

end make.conf=======================

2. Kernel Boot
I get dumped into single user mode when I boot.  I've tried booting
the GENERIC kernel, and a backup kernel, but no matter what kernel is
booting, after all the devices load this is what it says:

Mounting root from ufs: /dev/ad0s1a
pid 7 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 12
April 21 00:00:00: init /bin/sh on /etc/rc terminated abnormally,
going to single user mode.
Enter full pathname of shell, or RETURN for /bin/sh:


Any ideas?

JEff






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:52:28 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
Message-ID: <20020421175226.C82499@mars.thuis>
Reply-To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis> <002801c1e94b$8a1efc30$0301a8c0@fritz>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:45:18AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> I would love to do all that stuff, but I can't login..  What can I do?

Get console access? ;-)

No seriously, unless you could somehow abuse ftp to (temporarely) copy /usr/bin/
login to /bin/login. 

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  8:58: 7 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis> <004001c1e94c$20984180$0301a8c0@fritz>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:49:30AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> I found a few error messages on the screen, I don't know if they could mean
> anything.
> 
> 6 login failures from anax.pl  and
> iroffer exited on signal 4 four times.

If it was mine, I'd get myself over there and try a boot -s, with the netcable
detached. I looks like someone gained acces to it, and blocked you out of it.

Don't use telnet, but ssh instead btw.

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
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------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9: 0:21 2002
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To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
Cc: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>,
	questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 05:52:27PM +0200, Axel Scheepers wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:45:18AM -0400, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> > I would love to do all that stuff, but I can't login..  What can I do?
> 
> Get console access? ;-)
> 
> No seriously, unless you could somehow abuse ftp to (temporarely) copy /usr/bin/
> login to /bin/login. 

And then take a long, hard look at what is going on with the machine.

I suspect that your machine has been cracked by somebody who is not very
familiar with FreeBSD.

It could of course be something else but I wouldn't count on it.

There were several security holes in 4.1 that have since been fixed, but if
the machine hasn't been upgraded, or at least had security patches applied
it is vulnerable.  (One of the security holes was with telnet...)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9: 1:18 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Jeff Shevlen <jshevlen@passedpawn.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Buildworld
Message-ID: <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:52:34AM -0700, Jeff Shevlen wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I've got 2 problems:
> 1. A buildworld compile failure
> 2. My kernel(s) won't boot  properly now.
> 
> 1. Buildworld:
> I've tried several make.conf variations, but all buildworlds all kak
> at the dame place, in "stage 4" of the compile:

Did you do a make clean in between? That's neccesary to clean up the mess the
other compile left.

> 
> 2. Kernel Boot
> I get dumped into single user mode when I boot.  I've tried booting
> the GENERIC kernel, and a backup kernel, but no matter what kernel is
> booting, after all the devices load this is what it says:

It seems that you're system binaries are inconsistent with the kernel and the
libraries. Try to remake world by
cd /usr/src
make clean
make buildworld
make installworld

After that rebuild your kernel.

> 
> Mounting root from ufs: /dev/ad0s1a
> pid 7 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 12
> April 21 00:00:00: init /bin/sh on /etc/rc terminated abnormally,
> going to single user mode.
> Enter full pathname of shell, or RETURN for /bin/sh:
> 
> 
> Any ideas?
> 
> JEff

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9: 7:36 2002
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From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: problem with mounting floopy
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hi,
i can see my floppy device driver -fd0- at
/dev and /dev/fd but i can't mount the floppy 
with this command: 
mount /dev/fd0  
or
mount /dev//fd/fd0
( the mount point is / )
i don't know why there must be a bunch of 
drivers at /dev and /dev/fd  like fd, fd0, fds0,...?

--a. nasseh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9: 8:35 2002
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From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: problem with mounting floopy
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hi,
i can see my floppy device driver -fd0- at
/dev and /dev/fd but i can't mount the floppy 
with this command: 
mount /dev/fd0 (or fd ) 
or
mount /dev/fd/fd0 ( or fd )
( the mount point is / )
i don't know why there must be a bunch of 
drivers at /dev and /dev/fd  like fd, fd0, fds0,...?

--a. nasseh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9: 9:59 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Henry smith <getzz11@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: repair password?
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 02:50:46AM -0700, Henry smith wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> My password database is mess up. I start the server
> using single user, but I can't change the root
> password.
> 
> #passwd
> passwd: unknown user root
> #passwd test
> pwd_mkdb: /etc/pwd.db.tmp: Inappropriate file type or
> format.
> 
> Anybody know how to resolve this problem?
> 
> Thank you.

Hi,
You could try to edit /etc/master.passwd by hand to fix the errors, then 
rebuild the passwd db using the pwd_mkdb command.
You can use the -C option to check if you've edited it right:
#man pwd_mkdb
...
 -C    Check if the password file is in the correct format.  Do not
           change, add, or remove any files.
...
 
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
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> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9:15:55 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: problem with mounting floopy
Message-ID: <20020421181554.G82499@mars.thuis>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 09:07:20AM -0700, Ali Nasseh wrote:
> hi,
> i can see my floppy device driver -fd0- at
> /dev and /dev/fd but i can't mount the floppy 
> with this command: 
> mount /dev/fd0  

The command syntax is wrong, see man mount first.

mount /dev/fd0 /mnt should mount it on /mnt

Don't forget to unmount before you eject the disk! ;-)

> or
> mount /dev//fd/fd0
> ( the mount point is / )
> i don't know why there must be a bunch of 
> drivers at /dev and /dev/fd  like fd, fd0, fds0,...?

These aren't drivers but the specify disklabels in a freebsd slice, i.e.:

/dev/ad0s1a
	ad0 = IDE drive 0
	s1  = FreeBSD slice 1
	a   = the partition, a for /, b for swap.c whole disk, d-z user defined

See the handbook for lots of interesting stuff about using FreeBSD 

> 
> --a. nasseh
> 
> __________________________________________________
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> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
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> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9:16:18 2002
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Is the tekram 315/395 scsi card supported ? The hardware list for 4.5 release
does not list it but the tekram web page says it is supported. The chip is
a tekram chip (who knows maybe it is pio compatible with another chipset) ?

Alan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21  9:25:34 2002
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To: "Alson van der Meulen" <freebsd@alm.xs4all.nl>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis> <004001c1e94c$20984180$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421155617.GA7999@alm.xs4all.nl> <005001c1e94d$a2fd56f0$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421161017.GB7999@alm.xs4all.nl>
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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I need some help with the fixit disks, I don't know how to mount my
filesystems, I do what I normally do, but it tells me they're not devices.
(if you don't hear from me I had to run a few erronds, I'll be back)

----- Original Message -----
From: "Alson van der Meulen" <freebsd@alm.xs4all.nl>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:10 PM
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!


> Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 12:00:17 +0000:
> > Thanks, I think I'm going to do that, but how can I backup my stuff?  I
need
> > some sort of shell to do that...
> > I just don't know how to do it.
> You might be able to ssh in (ssh username@hostname). Keep in mind that
> binaries like ps, ls and netstat could be trojaned to hide the files of
> the intruder.
>
> You really need to get physical access to that box, since complete
> reinstall (wiping out all existing filesystems) isn't something you can
> do remotely easily.
>
> If you have physical access, you could boot using the boot and fixit
> floppies, and mount some kind of backup medium.
>
> The safest way I think is to backup to some local NFS server.
>
> I would try to get this box disconnected from the internet ASAP. As soon
> it is disconnected, it can not be abused for DDoS attacks or like. For
> backup purposes you could connect it to an other box using a crosslink
> cable or local hub/switch.
>
> Alson



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To: "Alson van der Meulen" <freebsd@alm.xs4all.nl>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis> <004001c1e94c$20984180$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421155617.GA7999@alm.xs4all.nl> <005001c1e94d$a2fd56f0$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421161017.GB7999@alm.xs4all.nl> <006101c1e951$3217d510$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421163607.GC7999@alm.xs4all.nl>
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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Okay everybody who helped me, thanks..  I got all my data back, but the one
question I have is, is there any way I can do an ls or something that goes
through a filesysem and tells me only executable files?  Or binaries?  I
just copied the whole /usr/home dir to my /tmp drive. (which was empty)
Other than that I'm all set and wondering what version of BSD to install and
how people recommend I install it.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Alson van der Meulen" <freebsd@alm.xs4all.nl>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:36 PM
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!


> Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 12:25:47 +0000:
> > I need some help with the fixit disks, I don't know how to mount my
> > filesystems, I do what I normally do, but it tells me they're not
devices.
> > (if you don't hear from me I had to run a few erronds, I'll be back)
> I guess the devices for your filesystems don't exist in /dev. I usually
> create them manually with mknod (look at other box for major/minor
> numbers), but you might be able to convince sysinstall to do it for you
> ;)
>
> If you own a CD set, you could use the CD with live FS (CD2 IIRC), it's
> a bit more complete then the fixit floppy. This won't help if the box
> doesn't have a CD drive though.
>
> I suggest you look up the nescessary major/minor numbers for the devices
> you need, e.g. ad0s1a:
> crw-r-----  2 root  operator  116, 0x00020000 Apr 20 03:22 /dev/ad0s1a
> This is a character special, major 116, minor 0x00020000
>
> You can create it with mknod /dev/ad0s1a c 116 0x00020000
>
> After creating these devices, you should be able to mount them.
>
> Alson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:21:13 2002
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On Sun, 21 Apr 2002 11:53 am, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> Okay everybody who helped me, thanks..  I got all my data back, but the
> one question I have is, is there any way I can do an ls or something that
> goes through a filesysem and tells me only executable files?  

you could try this:
find / -type f -perm +111

"man find" for how you can configure the search better


Regards,

Julian

-- 
Matz's Law:  A conclusion is the place where you got tired of thinking.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:22:32 2002
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mhumm2nospam@.mchsi.com
      ^^^^^

mark, if you are using a munged address in messages sent to a
mailing list please indicate so.  i noticed that only after i got a
"mail undeliverable" message listing the reason.


-- 
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:27:41 2002
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Hi, I noticed that in freeBSD 4.5, locate shows the contents of all
folders, even in my previously root:wheel 700 directory, /mnt/var/log.

(It's my /var/log directory).

I don't recall this being the case previously, and I thought for a moment
that it was like the linux slocate, where the locate tool respects
permissions (i.e. I wouldn't be able to see the contents of /var/log if I
weren't root), but su -ling down to an unprivileged user has confirmed
this.

I should note that the crontab which calls locate checks for file
ownership, but by default, shouldn't the locate utility?

-Dan Mahoney

--

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as you all know, is the inventor of the Statiophonic Oxygenetic
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without one of those.

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Hi All,

Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of =
Gnome.
Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages =
of info on how to do this.
Got a functioning system, want to keep Gnome for later or another user.
I need simple who, what when , where and how exact instructions.
Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this and am about to give up and revert =
to M$
Thanks,
 Mark=20

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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi All,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and =
would like to=20
run it instead of Gnome.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't =
had time to=20
peruse 100's of pages of info on how to do this.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Got a functioning system, want to keep =
Gnome for=20
later or another user.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I need simple who, what when , where =
and how exact=20
instructions.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this =
and am about=20
to give up and revert to M$</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&nbsp;Mark</FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:41:43 2002
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* Mark Hepp <tarokun@earthlink.net> [020421 11:40]:
> Hi All,
> 
> Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of Gnome.
> Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages of info on how to do this.
> Got a functioning system, want to keep Gnome for later or another user.
> I need simple who, what when , where and how exact instructions.
> Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this and am about to give up and revert to M$

Is there a particular reason you don't install this from ports
(/usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox)? Or just do pkg_add -r blackbox? I just
installed it in about 10 seconds.

Cheers,
Zach Thompson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:41:48 2002
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 10:32:05AM -0700, Mark Hepp wrote:
> 
>    Hi All,
> 
> 
> 
>    Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of
>    Gnome.
> 
>    Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages
>    of info on how to do this.

But you need to do some reading. The FAQ and Handbook are required.

> 
>    Got a functioning system, want to keep Gnome for later or another
>    user.
> 
>    I need simple who, what when , where and how exact instructions.
> 
>    Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this and am about to give up and
>    revert to M$

Are you attempting to do this by hand, or via the ports system?
What errors are you getting?

The only thing I can really tell you from what you've said is
to follow the instructions with blackbox, and then have X
start blackbox instead of gnome-session (or whatever.)

This only takes a few minutes to do, but we need more information
for your specific problem.

>    Thanks,
> 
>     Mark

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"THESE BLANKETS OPEN UP NEW WORLDS OF POSSIBILITY. SUCH A DECISION CANNOT
	BE MADE LIGHTLY. THE OCEAN HELPS ME TO THINK."
	- Pokey the Penguin from "BLANKETS FOR SALE"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:46:45 2002
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Hello.  Almost got my custom installation working, except I seem to be
having some issues with the Disk Paritioning when being run from the
install.cfg

Here is that section of the config:

disk=ad4
partition=all
bootManager=standard
diskPartitionEditor
diskPartitionCommit

What ends up happening, is it says it's partitioning the disk in Debug, and
then it says it creates my mount points.  But, when it goes to run the newfs
utility, it bombs out.  But, what's strange is that if I go back in and
manually delete the existing partition, and recreate it (to use all of the
disk) and then create my mount points by hand, it runs the newfs just fine.

So, my question is this.  Is there anyway to get the install.cfg to
completely wipe a partition out first, and then create a new one after?

Thanks,
Sam






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 10:55:44 2002
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From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: Mark Hepp <tarokun@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: How do I add blackbox?
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 10:32:05AM -0700, Mark Hepp wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of Gnome.
> Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages of
> info on how to do this.  Got a functioning system, want to keep Gnome for
> later or another user.  I need simple who, what when , where and how
> exact instructions.  Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this and am about
> to give up and revert to M$ Thanks,
>  Mark 

To install blackbox, you could either:

cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox
make install

or for the impatient:

pkg_add ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4-stable/All/blackbox-0.62.1.tgz

All covered in Chapter 4 of the Handbook.

To actually use it, you probably just need to change the line in your
~/.xsession file that starts 'gnome-session' to start 'blackbox' instead.
I don't use Gnome, so that may not be exactly right.  Chapter 5 of the
Handbook seems to go into this in a bit more details.

HTH,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:34:43 +0200
From: Buki <dev@null.cz>
To: Mark <mhumm2@.mchsi.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Unknown listing in dmesg
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:28:41AM -0500, Mark wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Although not cut and pasted into this email, I imaging this is a well
> known item.  Near the top of my dmesg output, I see several 2 line
> enties about the system's attempt to start several two character
> programs like: di, dh, si, bh, etc.  the second line of all of these
> entries is that the programs can't be run due to a syntax error or
> config problem.  It doesn't seem to be adversely affecting my system,
> but I'd still like to "fix" this.

Those are not programs, but devices, normaly present in GENERIC
kernel. As you probably built a custom kernel, those devices are
no longer present in it, thus the config cannot configure them.
It's safe to remove those entries from /boot/kernel.conf
But they do no harm, so you can as well leave them there.

Buki

> 
> After a lot of searching, I found the offending "programs" in the file
> kern.conf.  What's the purpose of this file and what do these two
> character entries mean?
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> 
> Mark
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 11:37:12 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:35:06 +0200
From: Buki <dev@null.cz>
To: Mark <mhumm2@mchsi.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Unknown listing in dmesg
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:28:41AM -0500, Mark wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Although not cut and pasted into this email, I imaging this is a well
> known item.  Near the top of my dmesg output, I see several 2 line
> enties about the system's attempt to start several two character
> programs like: di, dh, si, bh, etc.  the second line of all of these
> entries is that the programs can't be run due to a syntax error or
> config problem.  It doesn't seem to be adversely affecting my system,
> but I'd still like to "fix" this.

Those are not programs, but devices, normaly present in GENERIC
kernel. As you probably built a custom kernel, those devices are
no longer present in it, thus the config cannot configure them.
It's safe to remove those entries from /boot/kernel.conf
But they do no harm, so you can as well leave them there.

Buki

> 
> After a lot of searching, I found the offending "programs" in the file
> kern.conf.  What's the purpose of this file and what do these two
> character entries mean?
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> 
> Mark
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 11:37:15 2002
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From: Buki <dev@null.cz>
To: Mark <mhumm2@.mchsi.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Unknown listing in dmesg
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:28:41AM -0500, Mark wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Although not cut and pasted into this email, I imaging this is a well
> known item.  Near the top of my dmesg output, I see several 2 line
> enties about the system's attempt to start several two character
> programs like: di, dh, si, bh, etc.  the second line of all of these
> entries is that the programs can't be run due to a syntax error or
> config problem.  It doesn't seem to be adversely affecting my system,
> but I'd still like to "fix" this.

Those are not programs, but devices, normaly present in GENERIC
kernel. As you probably built a custom kernel, those devices are
no longer present in it, thus the config cannot configure them.
It's safe to remove those entries from /boot/kernel.conf
But they do no harm, so you can as well leave them there.

Buki

> 
> After a lot of searching, I found the offending "programs" in the file
> kern.conf.  What's the purpose of this file and what do these two
> character entries mean?
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> 
> Mark
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 11:41: 4 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:40:53 +0200
From: Buki <dev@null.cz>
To: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: System message - Passwordless account
Message-ID: <20020421204053.C76583@veverka.sh.cvut.cz>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 07:28:51AM -0500, Jack L. Stone wrote:
> I'm running FBSD 4.5-release (was 4.5-stable).
> 
> >From the system's daily security check on one of the machines, it reports
> this error:
> "Checking for passwordless accounts:
> root::0:0::0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/csh"
> 
> I suspect the above occurred when updating and I ran into the snag about
> unknow user "smmsp" for the sendmail 8.12 thing. After placing the "new"
> sendmail users in group and passwd, I ran pwd_mkdb master.passwd to update
> the database. Apparently, I screwed up during the "mergemaster" stage (or

be careful when running mergemaster, it tends to change passwd file to
the initial stage (i.e. no custom-made users, root account without password)

> somewhere) because on reboot, my normal users were missing and root didn't
> have a password (just hitting enter got in). BUT, I went into
> /stand/sysinstall and reset the password, or so I thought.... at lease when
> I login as root, it accepts the password... so, I'm puzzled about the
> "passwordless account" message.

it may be message from the day before. wait to next day, the check runs
daily.

> 
> Since the problem is with root, I'm concerned I may mess up further. What
> should I do to correct this before things get screwed up more....??? Thanks.
> 
> 
> .... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Jack L. Stone
> Server Admin
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Buki
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 11:54:24 2002
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               I  frequently  get  warnings, that  my   
"file  system is  full" , despite  of 370MB  of  free space 
 on  disk.  What  can  I  do?
   
    F.B.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 11:54:34 2002
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From: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
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Subject: Re: Problems with hostname
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 10:54:19 -0800
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On Sunday 21 April 2002 06:28 am, Zhifu wrote:
> Hi, I am a newbie. I am puzzled on how to configure a hostname to the
> dynamic IP that I am assigned to in the network. I intend to use the BSD
> box as a FTP server. I am using FreeBSD 4.4 Stable.

Go here: http://www.dyndns.org/
Sign up for a resolvable name using one of the many domains they
offer.
Use that name as your FQDN of your freebsd box.
Go to the clients section of that web site and download and
make ez-ipupdate and compile it.  Works well with freebsd.

Each time you dynamically assigned ip changes, the tiny client
updates the dns servers ad dyndns.org and you have a
resolvable host name with a dynamic ip.  

Its really nice for home machines where buying a static
is not cost justified.
-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12: 3:45 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 21:04:56 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
To: freebsd-questions-en <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: boot-messages
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Hello all,
how can I redirect or save the non-blink messages at boot-time ?
dmesg doesn't display this.
mess-mate

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12: 4: 5 2002
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From: =?iso-8859-1?q?adrian=20kok?= <adriankok2000@yahoo.com.hk>
Subject: pretty good pravcy
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I installed pgp but not sure how it works

get keys from pgp -kg and in the directory .pgp
but how encryped and de-cryped file or mail?

Any idea?

Thank you

_______________________________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get your free @yahoo.com.hk address at http://mail.english.yahoo.com.hk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12: 5:24 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 12:05:16 -0700
From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@FreeBSD.ORG>
To: "Dan Mahoney, System Admin" <danm@prime.gushi.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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[-questions _or_ -security, not both. Redirected to -questions only.]

On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 01:27:14PM -0400, Dan Mahoney, System Admin wrote:
> Hi, I noticed that in freeBSD 4.5, locate shows the contents of all
> folders, even in my previously root:wheel 700 directory, /mnt/var/log.
> 
> (It's my /var/log directory).
> 
> I don't recall this being the case previously, and I thought for a moment
> that it was like the linux slocate, where the locate tool respects
> permissions (i.e. I wouldn't be able to see the contents of /var/log if I
> weren't root), but su -ling down to an unprivileged user has confirmed
> this.
> 
> I should note that the crontab which calls locate checks for file
> ownership, but by default, shouldn't the locate utility?

The /etc/periodic/weekly/310.locate script hasn't changed for ages. It
shouldn't be mapping files in a 700 root:wheel directory.

You mention running it out of a crontab(5)? The periodic(8) weekly
scripts are run out of cron(8), so in a sense the locate build is run
too, but not directly. Are you running your own locate database build
somewhere? If you are running it as root, that would explain the
issue.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                     |     cjclark@alum.mit.edu
                                   |     cjclark@jhu.edu
http://people.freebsd.org/~cjc/    |     cjc@freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12: 8:40 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 21:09:51 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
To: freebsd-questions-en <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: connecting to internet
Message-Id: <20020421210951.0887af3f.messmate@free.fr>
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Hello,
I've a very big pb (newbie on FreeBSD) to connect to ineternet.
Have a ISDN card suported and trued all possiblity's to establish a connection.
Ppp, isnd,  tryed the exemples (tryed all I think) without any succes.
Any help would be very appreciated.
mess-mate

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:14:56 2002
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From: Bob Bomar <bulldog@fxp.org>
To: adrian kok <adriankok2000@yahoo.com.hk>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: pretty good pravcy
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--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 03:03:58AM +0800, adrian kok wrote:
> I installed pgp but not sure how it works
>=20
> get keys from pgp -kg and in the directory .pgp
> but how encryped and de-cryped file or mail?
>=20
> Any idea?
>=20
> Thank you
>=20

If you use mutt, all you have to do is when you are ready
to send the message, press `p` to enter the pgp menu, then
press `e` to encrypt the message, then choose the key that
you want to encrypt the message with, and then send it.

You can set up mutt to sign all messages sent by adding a=20
few lines to you muttrc file, look at www.mutt.org and take
a look at the sample muttrc files for examples.

--=20
|------------------------------------|
| Bob Bomar                          |
| bulldog@fxp.org                    |
| http://fly.homeunix.org/~bob       |
|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|
| FreeBSD: The Power to Serve        |
| http://www.FreeBSD.org             |
|------------------------------------|

--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
Content-Disposition: inline

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE8ww+l9Jm/aTrtdKoRAnNHAJ9+hs22M6V1nmXvVLHMMQefaiL3NgCfSCsS
aYnfOdjHBlCCqC4zOmZZDXw=
=iLqT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:23:38 2002
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From: "Mark Hepp" <tarokun@earthlink.net>
To: "BSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Fw: How do I add blackbox2?
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 12:23:39 -0700
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Mark Hepp" <tarokun@earthlink.net>
To: "Zach Thompson" <cublai@lastamericanempire.com>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:20 PM
Subject: Re: How do I add blackbox2?


> ?
> Sorry, I meant to say - I used a win 2k machine to download the tar file.
> Bsd is on a seperate machine (a laptop) Which has a 32bit linksys cardbus
> 10/100 that i cannot get to connect to the Internet - pkg_add -r won't
work
> = no Internet.
> So, I've got the tar file burned on to a cd - how do I mnt the cd, copy
the
> file over and do the install that way?
> the ports method gives me Stop in  /usr/ports/ Error code 1- Do not
> understand what attemp to manually fetch the port into disfiles is asking
> me.
> Isn't the easiest way to  get the tar file into some dir and do th
einstall
> from there?
> -Mark
>
>
> > > Hi All,
> > >
> > > Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of
> Gnome.
> > > Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages
> of info on how to do this.
> > > Got a functioning system, want to keep Gnome for later or another
user.
> > > I need simple who, what when , where and how exact instructions.
> > > Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this and am about to give up and
revert
> to M$
> -Mark
> >
>  Is there a particular reason you don't install this from ports
>  (/usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox)? Or just do pkg_add -r blackbox? I just
>  installed it in about 10 seconds.
>
> > Cheers,
> > Zach Thompson
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:25:49 2002
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From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Excuse the top-post, but I think this puts this issue to bed.

In off-list discussion with Nader Turki it appears to be Adaptec's
Universal Disc Format. I think this is the format used by Direct CD. It is
a session format that allows a CD-RW to be used like a floppy disc. It is
not any standard format. Adaptec has a UDF reader so that people who don't
have Direct CD can at least read these discs -- you can obtain it at
http://download.com.com/3150-2100-0.html?tag=stbc.gp -- but I doubt that
there is such a reader for FreeBSD.

Perhaps someone knows of a UDF reader for FreeBSD. Of hand, my advice
would be: Don't use Direct CD. If Linux is making CD-RWs with this format,
try to find a way to make it use a standard format, like ISO 9660 with
Rockridge extension (I think this is CDFS).

Hope this helps -- Mark
-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

Thomas Widlumdh wrote:
> 
> On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Nader Turki wrote:
> > > The funny thing is that the disc is mounted by Linux, but not by
> > > BSD.
> >
> > Mark Filipak (me!) responded:
> >
> > What kind of filesystem does Linux say it put on the disc?
> 
> With the command $ mount
> I got the answer: /dev/hdc on /mnt/cdrom type iso9660
> (ro,noexec,nosuid,nodev,user=tw)
> 
> Doing mount as root i got the same answer, but the last "user=tw"
> wasn't there.
> So I suppose the "mount" command was the right one for this.
> 
> Linux consider this disk as an iso9660, but BSD don't, it seems...
> Why, I wonder?
> 
> Thomas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:35: 9 2002
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I'm getting weird errors with this module.  calls to it always produce a
crypt::CBC new block cipher error or something of that sort.  Has anyone
been able to resolve this problem?  I have a freebsd 4.4 with perl 5.00601
installed.  Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:36: 5 2002
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From: Nathan Hackett <hackett@rapdat.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: nge problem
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 12:33:04 -0700
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

One of the two nic cards on my firewall is an nge:

Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE #4: Tue Apr  2 14:14:27 PST 2002
    root@sling:/usr/src/sys/compile/NATHAN
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (427.76-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x8021bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,PGE,MMX>
  AMD Features=0x80000800<SYSCALL,3DNow!>
real memory  = 129957888 (126912K bytes)
avail memory = 123260928 (120372K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc033a000.
K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
...skipping...
vr0: <VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX> port 0xda00-0xda7f mem 
0xefffef80-0xefffefff irq 5 at device 9.0 on pci0
vr0: Ethernet address: 00:50:ba:ab:a1:3c
...skipping...
nge0: <National Semiconductor Gigabit Ethernet> port 0xdc00-0xdcff mem 
0xeffff000-0xefffffff irq 11 at device 11.0 on pci0
nge0: Ethernet address: 00:50:ba:38:9a:a8


vr0 is connected to my DSL modem.  Although nge0 is capable of 1000Mb/s, it 
is connected to my 100Mb/s switch and is running 100Mb/s.
%ifconfig nge0
nge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.254 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::250:baff:fe38:9aa8%nge0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
        ether 00:50:ba:38:9a:a8
        media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
        status: active

If I ftp a bz2 file to the firewall from any host on the IIF, the file 
transfers fine and has the correct size, but will not inflate due to checksum 
errors.  Also, if I try to use ssh to transfer the file I get the following 
result:

>cat A.tar.bz2 | ssh -l nobody -e none sling "cat > A.tar.bz2"
nobody's password:
Received disconnect from 192.168.1.254: Corrupted check bytes on input.

I am clearly seeing corrupted data, however, I dont see any corrupted packets:

%netstat -I nge0
Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
nge0  1500  <Link#2>    00:50:ba:38:9a:a8     1375     0      988     0     0
nge0  1500  192.168.1     sling               1252     -      823     -     -
nge0  1500  fe80:2::250 fe80:2::250:baff:        0     -        0     -     -

%netstat -s | grep check
                0 discarded for bad checksums
        0 with bad checksum
        0 with no checksum
        0 bad header checksums
        0 bad checksums
        0 messages received with bad checksum
        0 bad checksums


Also, I can transfer files through the firewall to hosts on the outside 
without any trouble.  This data must go through nge0 on the firewall also, 
but the speed is limited by the DSL modem on the outbound vr0 interface.  I 
can access the web, send mail, everything else that goes through the firewall 
via nge0 works fine, just not sending files directly to the firewall.

I have searched the web and have not found any mention of trouble with 
FreeBSD 4.4 and nge cards.  I will be replacing the nic card soon to see if 
that is the problem, but I wanted to see if anyone out there knows if I am 
doing anything wrong first.  Have I misconfigured the card or missed 
something else?

Thanks,

/Nathan.
hackett@rapdat.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:39:16 2002
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: Easy way to copy CD-ROM > MS-floppy?
References: <3CC0CAE5.A8A56319@earthlink.net>
	<877kn1ptad.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com> <3CC24B33.7102597C@earthlink.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 21 Apr 2002 12:40:59 -0700
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| Hi Ken! -- my hero.

Well, let's hold off on *that* until you have a working system.

| > Uh . . . depends on what capabilities you're talking about. ...
| 
| Gateway, firewall, www server, mail, LAN file server. Command line, not
| GUI, though GallantWEB has nice, built in web browser-based system
| management (hope I don't have to install X for that).

Okay.  Gateway is trivial, firewall is challenging, www server is trivial, mail
is mostly trivial, file server is mostly trivial, command line is trivial, web
browser is either trivial (text-only) or mildly challenging (X + Mozilla).

| No data files, but I did find a bunch of GallantWEB html help files and a
| whole directory of... cgi-bin (jackpot!!) ...to back up for insertion in the
| new 4.5 system. (...Yes, I know that the cgi-bin may need to be revised or,
| hopefully not, discarded...)

Yeah.  The help files probably won't be necessary, either, but they won't hurt
anything.

| Aha! I use Windows Commander, a really superior file manager for
| ms-windows. It has built-in zip, and rar, and tar, tgz, binhex,...
| everything, plus it can straighten out <cr><lf> and even has a built-in FTP
| client. I highly recommend it for anyone who uses ms-windows and wants to be
| able to do serious work.

Windows *and* serious work?  An astonishing concept.  :)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:39:43 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:38:56 +0100
To: Mark Hepp <tarokun@earthlink.net>
Cc: BSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
From: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Fw: How do I add blackbox2?
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Someone, quite probably Mark Heap, once wrote:
>> Sorry, I meant to say - I used a win 2k machine to download the tar file.
>> Bsd is on a seperate machine (a laptop) Which has a 32bit linksys cardbus
>> 10/100 that i cannot get to connect to the Internet - pkg_add -r won't
>work
>> = no Internet.
>> So, I've got the tar file burned on to a cd - how do I mnt the cd, copy
>the
>> file over and do the install that way?
>> the ports method gives me Stop in  /usr/ports/ Error code 1- Do not
>> understand what attemp to manually fetch the port into disfiles is asking
>> me.
>> Isn't the easiest way to  get the tar file into some dir and do th
>einstall
>> from there?

Try downloading the package on your win2k box:
<URL: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-
4-stable/All/blackbox-0.62.1.tgz >
then copy that across to your FreeBSD laptop and then use pkg_add from
there.  Something like:

# pkg_add /path/to/blackbox.tgz

Kevin
-- 
kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk

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From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: Mark Hepp <tarokun@earthlink.net>
Cc: BSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Fw: How do I add blackbox2?
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 12:23:39PM -0700, Mark Hepp wrote:
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mark Hepp" <tarokun@earthlink.net>
> To: "Zach Thompson" <cublai@lastamericanempire.com>
> Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:20 PM
> Subject: Re: How do I add blackbox2?
> 
> 
> > ?  Sorry, I meant to say - I used a win 2k machine to download the tar
> > file.  Bsd is on a seperate machine (a laptop) Which has a 32bit
> > linksys cardbus 10/100 that i cannot get to connect to the Internet -
> > pkg_add -r won't work
> > = no Internet.
> > So, I've got the tar file burned on to a cd - how do I mnt the cd, copy
> the
> > file over and do the install that way?
> > the ports method gives me Stop in  /usr/ports/ Error code 1- Do not
> > understand what attemp to manually fetch the port into disfiles is asking
> > me.
> > Isn't the easiest way to  get the tar file into some dir and do th
> einstall
> > from there?
> > -Mark

You mount the CD with:

mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom

(assuming the /cdrom directory exists; create it if it doesn't)

You might be able get away with just 'mount /cdrom' if the install left an
entry for the CD drive in /etc/fstab.

If you put blackbox-0.62.1.tar.gz in /usr/ports/distfiles, the blackbox
port Makefile should find it and do the build + install automatically for
you.  Take a look at /usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox/Makefile and see what
PORTVERSION it is expecting... if you have an older copy of the port you'll
need the matching version of blackbox to use this method.

Alternatively, download the package from ftp.freebsd.org, copy that across
and pkg_add it.

Cheers,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:48: 2 2002
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To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: Easy way to copy CD-ROM > MS-floppy?
References: <3CC0CAE5.A8A56319@earthlink.net>
	<877kn1ptad.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com> <3CC26E9E.1F131018@earthlink.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 21 Apr 2002 12:49:35 -0700
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| Well, Ken. Things did not go entirely as hoped...

Uh-oh.

| I tried to use this technique to back up /usr/local/s_apache since this is
| the directory that contains almost all of the GallantWEB goodies.
| 
|   # tar cvfz /tmp/s_apache.tar.gz /usr/local/s_apache
| 
| went as expected.

How large did the tarball turn out to be?  If it's over 1.4MiB, it's not going
to work.

| Then, after I umounted the msdos to avoid a 'busy' error message, this is
| what happened:
| 
|   # dd if=/tmp/s_apache.tar.gz of=/dev/fd0
|   dd: /dev/fd0: end of device
|   2881+0 records in
|   2880+0 records out
|   1474560 bytes transferred in 192.223091 secs (7671 bytes/sec)

Okay.  That would be normal, except I'm concerned that the tarball was larger
than the floppy would handle.

|   # ls -FL /usr/tmp
|   total 10824
|   -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 11067771 Apr 21 02:01 s_apache.tar.gz

Yep.

| Do you have any way for me to chop up s_apache.tar.gz into floppy-sized
| pieces that I will be able to reassemble in Win98SE?

I do!

        # cd /tmp
        # split -b 1474560 s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.

That will create a bunch of files called

        s_apache.tar.gz.aa
        s_apache.tar.gz.ab

and so on.  Write each of those individually, shove them over to the MSDOS
system (apache.01, apache.02, etc.), and concatenate them there (into
APACHE.TGZ), and you're set.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 12:51:45 2002
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At 10:32 2002/04/21 -0700, Mark Hepp wrote:
>Hi All,
>
>Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of Gnome.
>Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages of 
>info on how to do this.
>Got a functioning system, want to keep Gnome for later or another user.
>I need simple who, what when , where and how exact instructions.
>Please help - I am at 10+ hrs on this and am about to give up and revert to M$
>Thanks,


Heh--I know that feeling well--I have a blackbox for the impatient web page at
http://home.nyc.rr.com/computertaijutsu/blackbox.html

HTH
Scott


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:14: 8 2002
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Subject: Re: connecting to internet
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Hello - bienvenue -

On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, messmate wrote:

> I've a very big pb (newbie on FreeBSD) to connect to ineternet.
> Have a ISDN card suported and trued all possiblity's to establish a connection.
> Ppp, isnd,  tryed the exemples (tryed all I think) without any succes.

Do you have any information from your net provider ('ISP') how to connect
to the internet with the equipment you have, but using other operating
systems (MsWin, Linux, MacOS, or other Unix)? We need a little more
information.

 - John Mills


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:19:10 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:19:00 -0500
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From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: Public IP Address Redirect to 2nd Server
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I'm running FBSD 4.5-release....

I have just installed a new high-speed connection with a block of IPs
assigned to that machine. Everything works fine on the main server, which
is also the gateway running NAT and has a number of virtual hosts and they
work fine too running Apache13_fp. Frontpage works fine on that server
where a large amount of content is managed making FP a must.

The PROBLEM is that I need SSL too that serves up the online order pages
for the other sites on the main server, but after weeks of tries (and
cries) I just can't get frontpage to run with Apache+ssl (from ports) and
I'm just not smart enough technically to make it work (and I live down here
at the end of the road in So. Texas with very little tch help around).

The workaround I thought would be to install Apache-1.24+mod_ssl-2.8.8 on a
second server and forward URL requests for order pages to it. Perhaps if I
knew how to just add the mod_ssl, I would have it solved using a single
server, but no can do.

I have the Apache+ssl running okay on server #2, I have assigned an alias
to the second IP to redirect to server's internal IP #192.168.0.7 but
nothing is forwarded to it so far. Below is my setup to forward from the
second public IP. The first line in RC.CONF is the primary IP and the
second IP is the alias to second server.

One thing I guessed at was the "netmask" and I read a number of different
opinions and the docs are confusing. As seen below, I set the netmask to
the same as the primary IP routed from the ISP. I've tried 255.255.255.255,
but the output doesn't look right, so I used the setting below leaving the
netmask for both IPs the same.

REQUEST FOR HELP
Would appreciate y'all taking a look at the info below and see if it looks
like I did it right.

RC.CONF
ifconfig_rl1="inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 255.255.255.248"
ifconfig_rl1_alias0="inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 255.255.255.248"
natd_flags="-redirect_address 192.168.0.7 XX.XX.XXX.138"

NETSTAT OUTPUT SHOWS BOTH IPS AS PER ALIAS ABOVE
netstat -a
rl1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast XX.XX.XXX.143
        inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast XX.XX.XXX.143

OUTPUT SHOWS NATD BOUND OKAY PER NATD REDIRECT TO THE SECOND SERVER
ps -auxw | grep natd
/sbin/natd -redirect_address 192.168.0.7 XX.XX.XXX.138 -n rl1

Thanks for any help....

.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:25: 8 2002
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Subject: KDE3.
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
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Hey,

  Not really on topic but I thought many of you might be interested to
know that KDE3 is not available in the ports.
  Congratulations to all the porters (as well as KDE hackers)!

-lewiz.

--=20
`Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
UNIX.`

Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:39:50 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 22:39:40 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
To: John Mills <john.m.mills@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions-en <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: connecting to internet
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	<Pine.LNX.4.21.0204211609210.912-100000@otter.mills-atl.com>
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On Sun, 21 Apr 2002 16:15:05 -0400 (EDT)
John Mills <jmmills@telocity.com> wrote:

| Hello - bienvenue -
| 
| On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, messmate wrote:
| 
| > I've a very big pb (newbie on FreeBSD) to connect to ineternet.
| > Have a ISDN card suported and trued all possiblity's to establish a connection.
| > Ppp, isnd,  tryed the exemples (tryed all I think) without any succes.
| 
| Do you have any information from your net provider ('ISP') how to connect
| to the internet with the equipment you have, but using other operating
| systems (MsWin, Linux, MacOS, or other Unix)? We need a little more
| information.
| 
|  - John Mills
| 
Hello,
I can connect without any pb with Linux.
A+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:41:22 2002
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Problem: dynamic IP static hostname
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 04:41:12 +0800 (SGT)
From: Zhifu <limdorj@singnet.com.sg>
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Hi, I am new to BSD environment. how do you subscribe/reply to the mailing list of freebsd-question?

Specifically to my problem, I am asked to setup a BSD box which can plug into any network point that assigns the box a dynamic IP address. The box will act as a webserver to serve out intranet application as well as FTP server. I face the following problems:
1) How to configure /etc/hosts to map the dynamic IP to the hostname.
2) I am unable to PING <HOSTNAME> from other Windows 
terminal but i can do PING <IP ADDRESS>
3) What should I put in /etc/rc.conf for hostname=
I need the hostname in order to serve let other users access the box but I cannot use redirectional services from the internet or ask the network admin to assign me a specific address. I need to come up with a plug and play box.

Thank you in advance.



On Sunday 21 April 2002 06:28 am, Zhifu wrote:
> Hi, I am a newbie. I am puzzled on how to configure a hostname to the
> dynamic IP that I am assigned to in the network. I intend to use the BSD
> box as a FTP server. I am using FreeBSD 4.4 Stable.

Go here: http://www.dyndns.org/
Sign up for a resolvable name using one of the many domains they
offer.
Use that name as your FQDN of your freebsd box.
Go to the clients section of that web site and download and
make ez-ipupdate and compile it.  Works well with freebsd.

Each time you dynamically assigned ip changes, the tiny client
updates the dns servers ad dyndns.org and you have a
resolvable host name with a dynamic ip.  

Its really nice for home machines where buying a static
is not cost justified.
-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:42:26 2002
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From: "Jeff Shevlen" <jshevlen@passedpawn.com>
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References: <001e01c1e965$b3a1f930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis>
Subject: Re: Buildworld
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 16:45:23 -0700
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Thanks for the tip.  I wasn't doing a "make clean" between attempts.
Unfortunately, even with the cleaning, buildworld fails in the same
place with the same message.  Any other suggestions? before I scrub
the whole thing and reinstall?

compiler output=======================
--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> stage 4: populating /usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj  MACHINE_ARCH=i386
MACHINE=i386  OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libexec
PERL5LIB=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/libdata/perl/5.6.1
GROFF_BIN_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin
GROFF_FONT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/share/groff_font
GROFF_TMAC_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/share/tmac
DESTDIR=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386  INSTALL="sh /usr/src/tools/install.sh"
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr
/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin make -f
Makefile.inc1 SHARED=symlinks includes
cd /usr/src/include;   make -B all install
creating osreldate.h from newvers.sh
setvar PARAMFILE /usr/src/include/../sys/sys/param.h;  .
/usr/src/include/../sys/conf/newvers.sh;    echo "$COPYRIGHT" >
osreldate.h;    echo "#ifdef _KERNEL" >> osreldate.h;    echo '#error
"/usr/include/osreldate.h cannot be used in the kernel, use
sys/param.h"' >> osreldate.h;  echo "#else" >> osreldate.h;     echo
\#'undef __FreeBSD_version' >> osreldate.h;  echo \#'define
__FreeBSD_version' $RELDATE >> osreldate.h;  echo "#endif" >>
osreldate.h
*** Signal 12

Stop in /usr/src/include.
*** Error code 1
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error

end compiler output===================

> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 11:52:34AM -0700, Jeff Shevlen wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I've got 2 problems:
> > 1. A buildworld compile failure
> > 2. My kernel(s) won't boot  properly now.
> >
> > 1. Buildworld:
> > I've tried several make.conf variations, but all buildworlds all
kak
> > at the dame place, in "stage 4" of the compile:
>
> Did you do a make clean in between? That's neccesary to clean up the
mess the
> other compile left.
>
> >
> > 2. Kernel Boot
> > I get dumped into single user mode when I boot.  I've tried
booting
> > the GENERIC kernel, and a backup kernel, but no matter what kernel
is
> > booting, after all the devices load this is what it says:
>
> It seems that you're system binaries are inconsistent with the
kernel and the
> libraries. Try to remake world by
> cd /usr/src
> make clean
> make buildworld
> make installworld
>
> After that rebuild your kernel.
>
> >
> > Mounting root from ufs: /dev/ad0s1a
> > pid 7 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 12
> > April 21 00:00:00: init /bin/sh on /etc/rc terminated abnormally,
> > going to single user mode.
> > Enter full pathname of shell, or RETURN for /bin/sh:
> >
> >
> > Any ideas?
> >
> > JEff
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:48:54 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:48:46 -0500
From: "Matthew R. Dietrich" <mrd2000@imsa.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sed G?
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Does anyone understand why "sed G" doesn't doublespace a provided input?  It
does under other systems I'm aquanted with.  Does BSD sed not set the initial
hold space to a empty line?  I'm running a pretty recent stable...

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 13:53:57 2002
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Subject: blackbox2
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------=_NextPart_000_0035_01C1E93B.FE6C7EB0
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Hello All,
Thank you all for the amazingly fast responses.
I am using 4.5 ans there is nothing showing in /stand/sysinstall - ports =
- X11wm/blackbox It simply isn't there, nor is IceWM. Using whereis =
command i find blackbox: /usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox ...../x11-wm/icewm =
respectively. After cd 'ing to both of these and trying make install I =
get a stop error code 1 message.
I know the ports ftp site shows it but it is not listed going through =
sysinstall on my computer.
What is going on? Please  help-
Mark
 =20

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello All,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thank you all for the amazingly fast=20
responses.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I am using 4.5 ans there is nothing =
showing in=20
/stand/sysinstall - ports - X11wm/blackbox It simply isn't there, nor is =
IceWM.=20
Using whereis command i find blackbox: /usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox=20
...../x11-wm/icewm respectively. After cd 'ing to both of these and =
trying make=20
install I get a stop error code 1 message.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I know the ports ftp site shows it but =
it is not=20
listed going through sysinstall on my computer.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>What is going on? Please&nbsp; =
help-</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Mark</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 14:13:49 2002
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	 Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:12:55 -0400
Subject: Compiling xine...anyone else had this problem?
From: "Jim C." <notjames@snafu.concon.homeip.net>
Reply-To: jconner@enterit.com
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I just updated my ports collection.  I had this same problem before
updating my ports collection too. :)  Any idea what may be causing
this?  It looks to me like the library isn't building but I don't know
enough C to fix this up to compile.

- Jim

-- snip --

cc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../.. -I../.. -I../.. -I../../src
-I../../src -I../../src/xine-engine -I../../src/xine-engine
-I../../src/xine-utils -I../../src/xine-utils -I/usr/local/include -pipe
-fomit-frame-pointer -malign-functions=4 -malign-loops=4 -malign-jumps=4
-malign-functions=4 -mwide-multiply -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
-fexpensive-optimizations -fschedule-insns2 -fno-strict-aliasing
-ffast-math -finline-functions -O -pipe -D_THREAD_SAFE -Wall
-D_REENTRANT -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DXINE_COMPILE -I/usr/local/include
-I/usr/local/include/artsc -c xine_decoder.c  -DPIC -o xine_decoder.lo
xine_decoder.c: In function `a52dec_init':
xine_decoder.c:161: warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
xine_decoder.c:165: warning: implicit declaration of function
`a52_samples'
xine_decoder.c:165: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer
without a cast
xine_decoder.c: In function `a52dec_decode_frame':
xine_decoder.c:343: too few arguments to function `a52_block'
gmake[3]: *** [xine_decoder.lo] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/graphics/libxine/work/xine-lib-0.9.8/src/liba52'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/graphics/libxine/work/xine-lib-0.9.8/src'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/graphics/libxine/work/xine-lib-0.9.8'
gmake: *** [all-recursive-am] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/libxine.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/xine.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 14:28:27 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 09:24:05 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: jconner@enterit.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compiling xine...anyone else had this problem?
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:35:46PM -0300, Jim C. wrote:
> I just updated my ports collection.  I had this same problem before
> updating my ports collection too. :)  Any idea what may be causing
> this?  It looks to me like the library isn't building but I don't know
> enough C to fix this up to compile.
> 
> - Jim
> 
> -- snip --
> 
> cc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../.. -I../.. -I../.. -I../../src
> -I../../src -I../../src/xine-engine -I../../src/xine-engine
> -I../../src/xine-utils -I../../src/xine-utils -I/usr/local/include -pipe
> -fomit-frame-pointer -malign-functions=4 -malign-loops=4 -malign-jumps=4
> -malign-functions=4 -mwide-multiply -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
> -fexpensive-optimizations -fschedule-insns2 -fno-strict-aliasing
> -ffast-math -finline-functions -O -pipe -D_THREAD_SAFE -Wall
> -D_REENTRANT -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DXINE_COMPILE -I/usr/local/include
> -I/usr/local/include/artsc -c xine_decoder.c  -DPIC -o xine_decoder.lo
> xine_decoder.c: In function `a52dec_init':

[...]

You have to portupgrade your liba52 port first.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                Don't worry about avoiding temptation,
                            as you grow older, it starts avoiding you.

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From: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001c01c1e7e5$636931d0$6901a8c0@laptop> <20020419201450.L23267@rain.macguire.net> <000701c1e8e5$fce78270$6901a8c0@laptop> <20020421042949.5A7D6BB29@i8k.babbleon.org>
Subject: Re: I killed my network (disregard previous msg)
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:41:11 -0400
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i get this

%mount -u /
mount: command not found
%

when csh starts it says
sh: cannot open /etc/termcap
sh: unsing dumb terminal settings

err.. i hate outlook
----- Original Message -----
From: "Brian T.Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>; "Benjamin Krueger"
<benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:29 AM
Subject: Re: I killed my network


> mount -u /
>
> and then edit the file.
>
>
> On Saturday 20 April 2002 11:38 pm, Jeff Jeter wrote:
> | I tried to edit /etc/rc.conf and now the machine won't boot.  It gives
me a
> | syntax error in the file and brings me to a shell selection in the
middle
> | of the boot process before logon.  From this shell (doesn't matter
which) i
> | can do some things, but i can't edit (w/ ee or vi) rc.conf nor delete
it.
> | What can i do?  I do have a cd.
> | ----- Original Message -----
> | From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
> | To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
> | Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> | Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 11:14 PM
> | Subject: Re: I killed my network
> |
> | > * Jeff Jeter (gsfgf@softhome.net) [020419 20:04]:
> | > > My com restarted and i had an IP address conflict.  I didn't want to
> | > > restart, so i tried to see if i could restart the network.  I went
to
> | > > /stand/sysinstall and reconfigured the network interface (i thought)
i
> |
> | was
> |
> | > > using, faith0.  boom, no networking (except samba).  I tried doing
> | > > sysinstall and reconfigureing each of the other interfaces to see if
i
> |
> | was
> |
> | > > using the worng one, but no go.  What do i do to reconfig
networking.
> | > >
> | > > Thanks
> | > > Jeff Jeter
> | >
> | > Typically, after your initial install, you don't want to play with
> |
> | sysinstall
> |
> | > again. sysinstall really is overdue for some time out to pasture. =)
You
> |
> | want
> |
> | > to configure your interfaces in /etc/rc.conf. More information about
> |
> | rc.conf
> |
> | > and other related configuration files in /etc can be found at:
> |
> |
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.htm
> |l
> |
> | > You can also read about more advanced networking topics such as
gateways
> |
> | and
> |
> | > routing at:
> |
> |
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.htm
> |l
> |
> | > --
> | > Benjamin Krueger
> | >
> | > "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
> | > - Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> | > ----------------------------------------------------------------
> | > Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> | > Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18
> |
> | To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> | with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
> Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
>                                         http://www.babbleon.org
>
> http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org
>
> If you smell the smoke you don't need to be told what you've got to do;
> Yet there's a certain breed, so very in-between, they'd rather take a
> vote.   -- DEVO  --  Here To Go


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 14:47:14 2002
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From: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001c01c1e7e5$636931d0$6901a8c0@laptop> <20020419201450.L23267@rain.macguire.net> <000701c1e8e5$fce78270$6901a8c0@laptop> <20020421042949.5A7D6BB29@i8k.babbleon.org>
Subject: Re: I killed my network
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:40:08 -0400
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Brian T.Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>; "Benjamin Krueger"
<benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:29 AM
Subject: Re: I killed my network


> mount -u /
>
> and then edit the file.
>
>
> On Saturday 20 April 2002 11:38 pm, Jeff Jeter wrote:
> | I tried to edit /etc/rc.conf and now the machine won't boot.  It gives
me a
> | syntax error in the file and brings me to a shell selection in the
middle
> | of the boot process before logon.  From this shell (doesn't matter
which) i
> | can do some things, but i can't edit (w/ ee or vi) rc.conf nor delete
it.
> | What can i do?  I do have a cd.
> | ----- Original Message -----
> | From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
> | To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
> | Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> | Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 11:14 PM
> | Subject: Re: I killed my network
> |
> | > * Jeff Jeter (gsfgf@softhome.net) [020419 20:04]:
> | > > My com restarted and i had an IP address conflict.  I didn't want to
> | > > restart, so i tried to see if i could restart the network.  I went
to
> | > > /stand/sysinstall and reconfigured the network interface (i thought)
i
> |
> | was
> |
> | > > using, faith0.  boom, no networking (except samba).  I tried doing
> | > > sysinstall and reconfigureing each of the other interfaces to see if
i
> |
> | was
> |
> | > > using the worng one, but no go.  What do i do to reconfig
networking.
> | > >
> | > > Thanks
> | > > Jeff Jeter
> | >
> | > Typically, after your initial install, you don't want to play with
> |
> | sysinstall
> |
> | > again. sysinstall really is overdue for some time out to pasture. =)
You
> |
> | want
> |
> | > to configure your interfaces in /etc/rc.conf. More information about
> |
> | rc.conf
> |
> | > and other related configuration files in /etc can be found at:
> |
> |
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.htm
> |l
> |
> | > You can also read about more advanced networking topics such as
gateways
> |
> | and
> |
> | > routing at:
> |
> |
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.htm
> |l
> |
> | > --
> | > Benjamin Krueger
> | >
> | > "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
> | > - Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> | > ----------------------------------------------------------------
> | > Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> | > Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18
> |
> | To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> | with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
> Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
>                                         http://www.babbleon.org
>
> http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org
>
> If you smell the smoke you don't need to be told what you've got to do;
> Yet there's a certain breed, so very in-between, they'd rather take a
> vote.   -- DEVO  --  Here To Go


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 14:49:23 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 23:49:22 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Jeff Shevlen <jshevlen@passedpawn.com>
Cc: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Buildworld
Message-ID: <20020421234922.H82499@mars.thuis>
Reply-To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
References: <001e01c1e965$b3a1f930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis> <007901c1e98e$9b69e200$b300a8c0@wenk>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 04:45:23PM -0700, Jeff Shevlen wrote:
> Thanks for the tip.  I wasn't doing a "make clean" between attempts.
> Unfortunately, even with the cleaning, buildworld fails in the same
> place with the same message.  Any other suggestions? before I scrub
> the whole thing and reinstall?

Hmm... remove /usr/obj by hand and rebuild ?
Or else you might consider doing a fresh cvsup

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
"No one gets too old to learn a new way of being stupid."
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 14:52:34 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:52:31 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: Easy way to copy CD-ROM > MS-floppy?
References: <3CC0CAE5.A8A56319@earthlink.net>
		<877kn1ptad.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com> <3CC26E9E.1F131018@earthlink.net> <87u1q4rfw0.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com>
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Ken McGlothlen [my hero] magnanimously wrote:
> 
> |Mark Filipak [me!] asked:
> | Do you have any way for me to chop up s_apache.tar.gz into
> | floppy-sized pieces that I will be able to reassemble in Win98SE?
> 
> I do!
>         # split -b 1474560 s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.

Giorgos Keramidas kindly wrote:
>         # split -b 1400k s_apache.tar.gz

Hmmm... would that be 1,400,000 bytes or 1,433,600 bytes? -- How does FBSD
do the math? No matter... (read on before jumpping on the 'reply' button)

Perhaps Giorgos and Ken can fight this out between themselves and give me
a consistent way to do this. Ken's suggestion seems a little redundant
regarding arguments. I'm going to *split* the difference (no pun intended)
and try this:

         # split -b 1457664 s_apache.tar.gz

This (i.e., "1457664") allows room for an msdos root directory, that is,
it is what is read as the actual free space after msdos formatting.

I love you both -- you guys make it all worthwhile. I'll let you know how
it came out off list.

Thanks! -- Mark
-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15: 0:22 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 00:00:17 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Funny ipnat ipf problem
Message-ID: <20020422000016.I82499@mars.thuis>
Reply-To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
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Hi All,

Being up for about 6 months, happy filtering my ipf/ipnat setup suddenly
did weird things. After I reloaded my ruleset, it seemed that the order
of which packets get past these programs was switched.

A very simpel test setup was this:
ipf.rules
block in log on ed2
pass out on ed2 from any to any flags S keep state
pass in on ed2 from any to any port = 80 flags S keep state
ipnat.rules
map ed2 192.168.0.0/16 -> 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
map ed2 192.168.0.0/16 -> 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
map ed2 192.168.0.0/16 -> 0/32
rdr ed2 0.0.0.0/0 port 22 -> 192.168.0.5 port 80

which flooded my logs with denied packets to 192.168.x.x.
I tried to flush and reload my original nat and ipf ruleset, but still this
odd behavior. After a reboot, the machine was back in shape. I'm curious;
What happened?
The logs don't show anything strange, except for the sudden appearance of 
blocked packets to 192.168.x.x.

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
Don't get suckered in by the comments -- they can be terribly
misleading.  Debug only code.
		-- Dave Storer
------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:15:14 2002
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To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: Easy way to copy CD-ROM > MS-floppy?
References: <3CC0CAE5.A8A56319@earthlink.net>
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	<87u1q4rfw0.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com> <3CC3349F.477E899F@earthlink.net>
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| > I do!
| >         # split -b 1474560 s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.
| 
| Giorgos Keramidas kindly wrote:
| >         # split -b 1400k s_apache.tar.gz
| 
| Hmmm... would that be 1,400,000 bytes or 1,433,600 bytes? -- How does FBSD
| do the math? No matter... (read on before jumpping on the 'reply' button)
| 
| Perhaps Giorgos and Ken can fight this out between themselves and give me
| a consistent way to do this.  Ken's suggestion seems a little redundant
| regarding arguments.

Not at all, though it could easily be seen as so.  Remember that Unix often
provides more than one way to do things (with apologies to Perl hackers), often
of equal relevance.

First off, for what it's worth, I took the "1474560" from the dd output you
provided; that's exactly 1440 KiB.  Giorgos took a more conservative approach,
and provided a 1400 KiB output (or, if you like, 1433600 bytes).  Either one
will work; mine *might* save you a floppy, but that's not guaranteed.  But you
could have used "-b 1440k" instead of "-b 1474560" for an equivalent result.

As far as the "redundant" argument, you should know that this:

        split -b 1440k s_apache.tar.gz

will result in a number of files named

        xaa
        xab
        xac

and so on.  That "redundant" argument defaults to "x" if you don't supply one;
by using

        split -b 1440k s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.

(and note the period at the end of that last argument) you get

        s_apache.tar.gz.aa
        s_apache.tar.gz.ab
        s_apache.tar.gz.ac

and so on.  The results are a little more self-evident as a result.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:20:45 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Zhifu <limdorj@singnet.com.sg>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problem: dynamic IP static hostname
Message-ID: <20020422001636.J82499@mars.thuis>
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 04:41:12AM +0800, Zhifu wrote:
> Hi, I am new to BSD environment. how do you subscribe/reply to the mailing list of freebsd-question?

Hi,
From the email headers:
List-ID: <freebsd-questions.FreeBSD.ORG>
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see the list help for all the list commands.

> 
> Specifically to my problem, I am asked to setup a BSD box which can plug into any network point that assigns the box a dynamic IP address. The box will act as a webserver to serve out intranet application as well as FTP server. I face the following problems:
> 1) How to configure /etc/hosts to map the dynamic IP to the hostname.
You could create a script which gets called from rc.local to do that:
#!/bin/sh

ip=`ifconfig ed1 | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | awk '{print $2}'`
echo "$ip 	hostname	hostname.domain" > /etc/hosts


> 2) I am unable to PING <HOSTNAME> from other Windows 
> terminal but i can do PING <IP ADDRESS>
That ping <hostname> does a lot more then just ping; first it looks up
hostname (resolves to an ip), which seems to go wrong. Either add the dns
entry to the different dns servers / client hosts files or try to configure
dynamic dns updates (don't ask me ;)

> 3) What should I put in /etc/rc.conf for hostname=
Whatever name you like.

> I need the hostname in order to serve let other users access the box but I cannot use redirectional services from the internet or ask the network admin to assign me a specific address. I need to come up with a plug and play box.
Hmm that sucks.. There is something about dynamic dns updates using dhcp, if
the dhcpd servers you talk to understand that, you can send your hostname to
the dhcp server. (At least I thought it worked like that, I never tried it)

> 
> Thank you in advance.
> 
Gr,
--
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
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		-- Harry Emerson Fosdick
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:21:47 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Pranas Banys <prabax@takas.lt>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: file system
Message-ID: <20020422001853.K82499@mars.thuis>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 09:50:35PM +0200, Pranas Banys wrote:
>                I  frequently  get  warnings, that  my   
> "file  system is  full" , despite  of 370MB  of  free space 
>  on  disk.  What  can  I  do?

Hi,
Can you please include some log entries and the output of df when it happens?
Thanks

>    
>     F.B.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
Excellent day for putting Slinkies on an escalator.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:21:48 2002
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From: Mark A.Hummel <mhumm2@mchsi.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Unknown Listing in dmesg
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:26:51 -0500
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For some reason, I get the following output from dmesg:

<This is an excerpt only>

> dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE #0: Sun Mar 31 13:28:47 CST 2002
    mark@CMC3093556-A.mchsi.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/MARK1
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (350.80-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x8021bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,PGE,MMX>
  AMD Features=0x80000800<SYSCALL,3DNow!>
real memory  = 134152192 (131008K bytes)
config> di sn0
No such device: sn0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di lnc0
No such device: lnc0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ie0
No such device: ie0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di fe0
No such device: fe0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di cs0
No such device: cs0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> q
avail memory = 126750720 (123780K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03d7000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc03d709c.
Preloaded elf module "splash_bmp.ko" at 0xc03d70ec.
Preloaded splash_image_data "/boot/splash.bmp" at 0xc03d7190.
VESA: v3.0, 16384k memory, flags:0x1, mode table:0xc031d777 (1000117)
VESA: 3dfx Interactive, Inc.
K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00fdd90
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface

What are the config>  di xx0 about?  Everything seems to work, but I'd like 
to fix this if possible.  The only other bit of information I have about this 
is a file named kernel.conf which contains all of the xxx0 entries:

> cat /boot/kernel.conf
di sn0
di lnc0
di ie0
di fe0
di cs0
q

What's the purpose of kernel.conf or do I need it at all?  Any help with this 
would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Mark

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:36: 5 2002
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: "Mark A.Hummel" <mhumm2@mchsi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Unknown Listing in dmesg
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 05:26:51PM -0500, Mark A.Hummel wrote:
> For some reason, I get the following output from dmesg:
> 
> <This is an excerpt only>
> 
> > dmesg
> Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
>         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE #0: Sun Mar 31 13:28:47 CST 2002
>     mark@CMC3093556-A.mchsi.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/MARK1
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (350.80-MHz 586-class CPU)
>   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
>   Features=0x8021bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,PGE,MMX>
>   AMD Features=0x80000800<SYSCALL,3DNow!>
> real memory  = 134152192 (131008K bytes)
> config> di sn0
> No such device: sn0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di lnc0
> No such device: lnc0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di ie0
> No such device: ie0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di fe0
> No such device: fe0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di cs0
> No such device: cs0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> q

These are config requests in /boot/kernel.conf. You probably configured
the GENERIC kernel on initially, but have since built a custom kernel.
However, the initial config still exists in /boot/kernel.conf. You can
either remove or empty out the file.

Cheers.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                 When you don't know what you are doing, do it neatly.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:39:44 2002
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I'm running Samba on one of my webservers with two interfaces, 1 public, 1
private.  I've got the services only running on the private interface,
however the web swat interface is bound to port 901 and will respond on
either interface.  This is defined in /etc/services.  Is there a way to make
the service only listen on a certain interface?

Taylor Dondich


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:39:51 2002
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Subject: Re: Buildworld
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 18:38:50 -0700
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>
> Hmm... remove /usr/obj by hand and rebuild ?
> Or else you might consider doing a fresh cvsup
>

I've been cleaning /usr/obj each time unfortunately, and it hasn't
made a difference.

I've also tried to download the sources again, and this is the next in
what's turning into a growing line of problems: I can't get out to the
network.  Because of the problems associated with buildworld, the
machine can no longer connect to the network.  I've tried to get out
(ping, traceroute, cvsup) but to no avail.  I've tried using
sysinstall to grab the sources, but that doesn't work either.
Le'Catch 22.

I think I'll just scrub and reinstall.  The machine is pretty bare
bones, and I've spent the better part of the weekend pissing around
with it.  I'm kinda loathe to do a reinstall though; leaves a Win
taste in my mouth.

Thanks anyhow,



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 15:39:58 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org, security@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Locate revealing contents of root:wheel 700 directories
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 01:27:14PM -0400, Dan Mahoney, System Admin wrote:
> Hi, I noticed that in freeBSD 4.5, locate shows the contents of all
> folders, even in my previously root:wheel 700 directory, /mnt/var/log.

Only if you run the locate.updatedb utility as root (i.e. in a
non-default way).  locate only searches the database, it doesn't have
any extra privileges.

Kris

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On 2002-04-21 08:33, Ali Nasseh wrote:
> hi,
> where's my implementation of TCP/IP protocol.
> i can't see the /dev/tcp  !!!

Various files under /usr/src/sys/sys & /usr/src/sys/netinet.
If you can put some money into buying books, Richard Stevens series'
"TCP/IP Illustrated" volume 2 (The implementation), explains a lot of
details about the implementation of TCP/IP in 4.4BSD.  There are a few
differences with the source code that you can get with a recent
FreeBSD system, but they can be sorted out by reading the CVS logs.

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16: 4:12 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 00:03:35 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: Mark Hepp <tarokun@earthlink.net>
Cc: BSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: blackbox2
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 01:54:02PM -0700, Mark Hepp wrote:
> Hello All,
> Thank you all for the amazingly fast responses.
> I am using 4.5 ans there is nothing showing in /stand/sysinstall - ports
> - X11wm/blackbox It simply isn't there, nor is IceWM. Using whereis
> command i find blackbox: /usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox ...../x11-wm/icewm
> respectively. After cd 'ing to both of these and trying make install I
> get a stop error code 1 message.  I know the ports ftp site shows it but
> it is not listed going through sysinstall on my computer.  What is going
> on? Please help- Mark

Don't confuse packages and ports -- packages are precompiled binaries that
you just need to install; ports typically build the program from source.

Sysinstall lets you add packages, which it can download or get from a
CDROM.  If you happen to have the full 4-CD distribution of 4.5 the
blackbox package may well be on one of them -- problem solved.

Did you try copying the blackbox tar file you downloaded earlier into
/usr/ports/distfiles and building the port?  That should work, provided you
have the version of blackbox that the port is looking for.  If it's not
working, we'll need to see all the output from the make command to diagnose
why it's failing.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:23:17 2002
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Subject: Re: KDE3.
From: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
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why do all of the kde3 ports still have 2.2.2 distinfo files?



On Sun, 2002-04-21 at 15:24, lewiz wrote:
> Hey,
> 
>   Not really on topic but I thought many of you might be interested to
> know that KDE3 is not available in the ports.
>   Congratulations to all the porters (as well as KDE hackers)!
> 
> -lewiz.
> 
> -- 
> `Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
> UNIX.`
> 
> Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
> GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg
-- 
Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:26:48 2002
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From: Dominic Marks <dominic_marks@btinternet.com>
To: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
Cc: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>, freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 05:28:45PM -0500, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> why do all of the kde3 ports still have 2.2.2 distinfo files?
> 

The original poster is correct. KDE3 is not in the ports. KDE2 was
repocopied to KDE3 in preparation of a KDE3 commit, which hasn't
happened yet.

> 
> On Sun, 2002-04-21 at 15:24, lewiz wrote:
> > Hey,
> > 
> >   Not really on topic but I thought many of you might be interested to
> > know that KDE3 is not available in the ports.
> >   Congratulations to all the porters (as well as KDE hackers)!
> > 
> > -lewiz.
> > 
> > -- 
> > `Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
> > UNIX.`
> > 
> > Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
> > GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg
> -- 
> Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
> Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
> US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-ports" in the body of the message

-- 
Dominic

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:31: 7 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi All.

-- top-post --

I just got back from UNIX-land. Your reply was too late, but I saw what
happened and after doing this:

          # rm ???

I did this:

          # split -b 1457664 s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.

It worked perfectly (see, newbies are adaptable). Files fit perfectly on
msdos floppies. Then I switched systems (shutdown, unplug this, replug
that, boot other computer) and stitched the files together and extracted
into Win98SE. And, yes to that doubter, Windows Commander can't be beat. I
could write a lot more but I'd be peeing into the wind here. As an old cli
man I can assure you that Win is much more productive for everyday,
non-computer (read: real) work. Anyone who thinks a cli system is as
productive is simply kidding themselves. <gasp... heresy!>

One small example: double-click <...name_here...>.cue (by file
association, this launches EAC with the cue sheet loaded), and then click
"Make CDR" (this burns a CDR with the files named in the cue sheet with
CD-text -- track titles, etc.), then, work on something else while the CDR
is being made -- and I didn't have to touch the keyboard. Just
"click-click", then "click". **NO** cli system can be *that* efficient.

Ciao all -- Mark (installing 4.5 now)

Ken McGlothlen wrote:
> 
> Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:
> 
> | > I do!
> | >         # split -b 1474560 s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.
> |
> | Giorgos Keramidas kindly wrote:
> | >         # split -b 1400k s_apache.tar.gz
> |
> | Hmmm... would that be 1,400,000 bytes or 1,433,600 bytes? -- How does FBSD
> | do the math? No matter... (read on before jumpping on the 'reply' button)
> |
> | Perhaps Giorgos and Ken can fight this out between themselves and give me
> | a consistent way to do this.  Ken's suggestion seems a little redundant
> | regarding arguments.
> 
> Not at all, though it could easily be seen as so.  Remember that Unix often
> provides more than one way to do things (with apologies to Perl hackers), often
> of equal relevance.
> 
> First off, for what it's worth, I took the "1474560" from the dd output you
> provided; that's exactly 1440 KiB.  Giorgos took a more conservative approach,
> and provided a 1400 KiB output (or, if you like, 1433600 bytes).  Either one
> will work; mine *might* save you a floppy, but that's not guaranteed.  But you
> could have used "-b 1440k" instead of "-b 1474560" for an equivalent result.
> 
> As far as the "redundant" argument, you should know that this:
> 
>         split -b 1440k s_apache.tar.gz
> 
> will result in a number of files named
> 
>         xaa
>         xab
>         xac
> 
> and so on.  That "redundant" argument defaults to "x" if you don't supply one;
> by using
> 
>         split -b 1440k s_apache.tar.gz s_apache.tar.gz.
> 
> (and note the period at the end of that last argument) you get
> 
>         s_apache.tar.gz.aa
>         s_apache.tar.gz.ab
>         s_apache.tar.gz.ac
> 
> and so on.  The results are a little more self-evident as a result.

-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:32: 3 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:31:55 -0600 (MDT)
From: Scott Owens <sowens@cs.utah.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: File corruption question
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I am having problems with files being corrupted which I will describe in
detail below.  I would appreciate advice on whether this is a FreeBSD bug
or if I should get a different motherboard.

Whenever I am transfering a large amount of data to my hard disk, some of
it becomes corrupted.  I have been able to reproduce the problem in the
following circumstances:
1) Copying a CD-ROM to the hard disk in both single and multi-user modes.
2) Copying a large (~1.5 GB) file from the network (100 mbps) to my hard
drive.
3) taring up a large (~1.5 GB) directory tree.
I have not been able to find any corruption in files copied from this 
computer to another over the network, leading me to believe that the
problem is just in writing to the disk, not reading from it.

I am using an IWILL KK266 motherboard which uses the VIA KT133A chipset
which was known to have data corruption problems, though mostly in
conjunction with the SoundBlaster Live sound card, which I do not have.  I
am using the most updated BIOS which claims to have solved the data
corruption problems.  Also FreeBSD's ATA driver seems to claim that it
fixes the bug as well (see below).

So basically I am unsure if I am experiencing the KT133A problem or
something else.

-Thank you,
  Scott Owens

The output of dmesg is:
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Thu Feb 14 13:28:56 MST 2002
    sowens@Ryoko:/usr/src/sys/compile/RYO-OKI
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) processor (1197.37-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x642  Stepping = 2

Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
  AMD Features=0xc0440000<<b18>,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory  = 268369920 (262080K bytes)
avail memory = 256860160 (250840K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0433000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00fded0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <VIA 8363 (Apollo KT133) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <NVidia model 0110 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at device 7.1
on pci0
atapci0: Correcting VIA config for southbridge data corruption bug
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 9 at device 7.2
on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub1: Texas Instruments UT-USB41 hub, class 9/0, rev 1.10/1.10, addr 2
uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, bus powered
ums0: Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse, rev 2.00/11.00, addr 3, iclass 3/1
ums0: 3 buttons and Z dir.
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd800-0xd81f irq 9 at device 7.3
on pci0
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
chip1: <VIA 82C686 ACPI interface> at device 7.4 on pci0
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xdc00-0xdcff mem
0xdf000000-0xdf0000ff irq 10 at device 10.0 on pci0
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:bf:78:e7:ed
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pcm0: <CMedia CMI8738> port 0xe000-0xe0ff irq 12 at device 15.0 on pci0
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xcc000-0xcffff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ad0: 28629MB <QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30> [58168/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <ATAPI CD-ROM MAX 52X> at ata1-master using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a



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From: "Andrei Zaitsau" <synfin@unixroute.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: fonts and X
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 18:34:30 -0500
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Hello,

I have just installed FreeBSD 4.5. When I install X windows manager, fonts
do not show up properly, instead of letters I see blank spaces, or something
similar to 'pipes'. This happens to any X I install. However letters display
just fine on the console.

Does anyone know what could be the problem?

Thank you,
Please CC me, as I am not subscribed to the list.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:38:14 2002
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Subject: Re: KDE3.
From: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
To: Dominic Marks <dominic_marks@btinternet.com>
Cc: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>, freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Aha.  Thanks.  Any idea how close the commit is?  (Hours/Days/Weeks)? 

LER

On Sun, 2002-04-21 at 18:26, Dominic Marks wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 05:28:45PM -0500, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> > why do all of the kde3 ports still have 2.2.2 distinfo files?
> > 
> 
> The original poster is correct. KDE3 is not in the ports. KDE2 was
> repocopied to KDE3 in preparation of a KDE3 commit, which hasn't
> happened yet.
> 
> > 
> > On Sun, 2002-04-21 at 15:24, lewiz wrote:
> > > Hey,
> > > 
> > >   Not really on topic but I thought many of you might be interested to
> > > know that KDE3 is not available in the ports.
> > >   Congratulations to all the porters (as well as KDE hackers)!
> > > 
> > > -lewiz.
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > > `Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
> > > UNIX.`
> > > 
> > > Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
> > > GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg
> > -- 
> > Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
> > Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
> > US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-ports" in the body of the message
> 
> -- 
> Dominic
-- 
Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:46:37 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@fritzilldo.com>
To: "Alson van der Meulen" <freebsd@alm.xs4all.nl>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001201c1e94a$2b550b50$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421174337.B82499@mars.thuis> <004001c1e94c$20984180$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421155617.GA7999@alm.xs4all.nl> <005001c1e94d$a2fd56f0$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421161017.GB7999@alm.xs4all.nl> <006101c1e951$3217d510$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421163607.GC7999@alm.xs4all.nl> <006701c1e955$0dc46030$0301a8c0@fritz> <20020421171051.GD7999@alm.xs4all.nl>
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 19:45:41 -0700
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This site is wicked slow for me, can I use another site?  Like the default
ftp6.freebsd.org?  That mirror is run by my ISP (RCN).  Will they have p3?
----- Original Message -----
From: "Alson van der Meulen" <freebsd@alm.xs4all.nl>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 10:10 AM
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!


> Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 12:53:23 +0000:
> > Okay everybody who helped me, thanks..  I got all my data back, but the
one
> > question I have is, is there any way I can do an ls or something that
goes
> > through a filesysem and tells me only executable files?  Or binaries?  I
> > just copied the whole /usr/home dir to my /tmp drive. (which was empty)
> > Other than that I'm all set and wondering what version of BSD to install
and
> > how people recommend I install it.
> I suggest you install the most recent release (4.5-RELEASE), and apply
> the patches as stated in the advisories from freebsd.org/security. You
> could also install the latest release + security updates from
> ftp://snapshots.jp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.5-RELEASE-p3/.
>
> I usually mirror the release directories to a local server and do a ftp
> install from that server, but you can also install directly from a
> freebsd ftp server.
>
> Applying security patches requires that you install the source.
>
> If you want to install from that snapshot server, you should use the
> corresponding floppy images.
>
> If you don't have a network connection at the location you are
> installing, you might have to download and burn an ISO image, but I
> don't think there are ISO's of 4.5-RELEASE-p3 (the -p3 indicates that 3
> security patches have been applied).
>
> Don't forget to keep up-to-date with security updates (you might want to
> subscribe to the freebsd-security-notifications mailing list).
>
> Alson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:46:41 2002
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From: Dave Cantrell <phaedrus@alltel.net>
To: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
Subject: Re: KDE3.
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 18:46:32 -0500
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On Sunday 21 April 2002 18:27, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> Aha.  Thanks.  Any idea how close the commit is?  (Hours/Days/Weeks)?=20
>=20
Will is working on at this moment.

Patience, Grasshopper :)

drc
--=20
Dave Cantrell=09=09| Contrary to popular belief, UNIX is User Friendly.
phaedrus@alltel.net=09| It's just choosy with whom it makes friends. =20
Lincoln, Nebraska, USA=09| And currently we have only a nodding acquainta=
nce.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 16:51:27 2002
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From: Will Andrews <will@csociety.org>
To: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
Cc: Dominic Marks <dominic_marks@btinternet.com>,
	lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>, freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG,
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:27:54PM -0500, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> Aha.  Thanks.  Any idea how close the commit is?  (Hours/Days/Weeks)? 

-30 seconds.

=)
-- 
wca

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 17: 5:37 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@fritzilldo.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: 4.5RELEASE-p3
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:03:22 -0700
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Who has a good mirror where I can get the 4.5RELEASE-p3?  I can't find it
anywhere..


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 17:18:29 2002
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Subject: xl0: watchdog timeouts
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I have a 3com 3c905b network card in a compaq prolient server that
didn't have a problem when I was using 4.4.  I upgraded to stable about
a week ago and thats when the trouble began.  Whenever my machine does
anything network intensive, i get xl0: watchdog timeout.  I've tried
different network cards (another 3c905, a realtek, and an intel card)
with the same problem.  The network cards always get an irq of 15, which
is shared with ata1.  Any ideas on how to fix this? 

-- 
Kherry Zamore
Email: kzamore@cs.odu.edu
Web:   http://www.cs.odu.edu/~kzamore/
Phone: (732) 648-3178



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 17:22:46 2002
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From: "Justin R. Miller" <incanus@codesorcery.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: two questions regarding updates
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

I'm currently running 4.5-RELEASE, and as I understand it (and have been
told on IRC), RELEASE is merely a snapshot of a point in time in the
life of STABLE.  

I have two questions that are somewhat related.  Firstly, can I upgrade
the system in a "binary way", i.e. without having to 'make buildworld'
and install.  Is there a way to keep track of and apply updates to
*packages* as opposed to *ports*.  

Second, in security bulletins I have seen mention of such releases as
4.5-RELEASE-p3.  Where can I find more information about this?  Are
these releases "official" (i.e. meant for Joe User) or are they other
points in STABLE?  

My goal here (at least for now) is to run an updated RELEASE until I get
the hang of things enough to track STABLE.  

- -- 
[!] Justin R. Miller / incanus@codesorcery.net / 0xC9C40C31
    Please encrypt email communication to me when possible!
    http://www.gregpalast.com/detail.cfm?artid=122&row=1
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On 2002-04-21 18:34, Andrei Zaitsau wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I have just installed FreeBSD 4.5. When I install X windows manager, fonts
> do not show up properly, instead of letters I see blank spaces, or something
> similar to 'pipes'. This happens to any X I install. However letters display
> just fine on the console.
>
> Does anyone know what could be the problem?

This tends to happen when you push the video adapter to frequencies it
can't handle nicely.  Try lowering the resolution to see if it fixes
things.  I have found the following page invaluable when trying to
configure my XFree86 modelines in /etc/X11/XF86Config:

	http://koala.ilog.fr/cgi-bin/nph-colas-modelines

Try it out, and make your own custom modelines for X11, that do not
push the adapter in frequencies it can't handle.  Lowering the maximum
refresh rates in that web page, will give you the Right(TM) modelines
to put in XF86Config :)

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 17:58:50 2002
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how do i enable the use of mousewheel in kde/x11 ? 

thx in advance for any help :)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 18: 0:47 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 21:00:28 -0400
From: Jeremy Faulkner <gldisater@gldis.ca>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@fritzilldo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 4.5RELEASE-p3
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 08:03:22PM -0700, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> Who has a good mirror where I can get the 4.5RELEASE-p3?  I can't find it
> anywhere..

All of the cvsup and anoncvs servers have it. Use tag RELENG_4_5 instead of 
RELENG_4 ("-STABLE").

-- 
Jeremy Faulkner			http://www.gldis.ca

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 18: 5:52 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:06:26 -0400
To: Will Andrews <will@csociety.org>, Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
From: Scott <scottro@nyc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: KDE3.
Cc: Dominic Marks <dominic_marks@btinternet.com>,
	lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>, freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 18:48 2002/04/21 -0500, Will Andrews wrote:
>On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:27:54PM -0500, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> > Aha.  Thanks.  Any idea how close the commit is?  (Hours/Days/Weeks)?
>
>-30 seconds.
>
>=)
>--
>wca


You're bluffing, aren't you?
(Actually, I checked the ports mailing list the other day and they said 
within a day or so.)
Though questions isn't the place to announce it I suppose, we're all 
waiting anxiously, so can we get a cc to questions?  Please?  :)

Scott Robbins


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 18:11: 1 2002
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It's possible a security hole,  don't use.

--
David Xu

----- Original Message -----=20
From: "Hanspeter Roth" <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 9:32 PM
Subject: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?


> Hello,
>=20
> I'd like to scroll back on the console to locate previous problems.
> I've put SC_HISTORY_SIZE=3D500 into the kernel config.
> But no combination with the PageUp-key seems to work
> (shift,ctl,alt).
> What else is required?
>=20
> -Hanspeter
>=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 18:12:30 2002
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Subject: Re: KDE3.
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 08:06:26PM -0400, Scott wrote:
> At 18:48 2002/04/21 -0500, Will Andrews wrote:
> >On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:27:54PM -0500, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> > > Aha.  Thanks.  Any idea how close the commit is?  (Hours/Days/Weeks)?
> >
> >-30 seconds.

He wasn't bluffing. :)  It's in there


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 18:22: 4 2002
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Subject: Re: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 09:07:38AM +0800, David Xu wrote:
> It's possible a security hole,  don't use.

What are you talking about?

> 
> --
> David Xu
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Hanspeter Roth" <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 9:32 PM
> Subject: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?
> 
> 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I'd like to scroll back on the console to locate previous problems.
> > I've put SC_HISTORY_SIZE=500 into the kernel config.
> > But no combination with the PageUp-key seems to work
> > (shift,ctl,alt).
> > What else is required?

Did you press the Scroll Lock key down?
You need to do that.

> > 
> > -Hanspeter
> > 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"DON'T WORRY, POKEY!! SHE WAS JUST A ROBOT!"
	- Little Girl from "POKEY THE PENGUIN HELPS AN OLD WOMAN"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 19: 3:30 2002
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Howdy All!

I'm about to istall 4.5 on another box. While I use the other box, email
is not accessable (until I'm successful that is).

I've looked at the "FreeBSD Handbook" and it doesn't have help for
building an appliance. Here's the particulars:

gateway + firewall + mail-server + www-server + ftp-server + LAN file
server.

2 ethernet cards
#1 - connects to my wintel box. PPPoE?
#2 - connects to this building's gateway. PPPoE for this too?

Memory: 24 MB
Disk: 840 MB

Emphasis: This is just to be an appliance. CLI only. LAN interface for
configuration, account management, etc. via cgi.

What are your recommendations for the sizes of:

/
(swap)
/var
/tmp
/usr -- I know... the rest of the disk, right?

What are your recommendations for these:

gateway
firewall
mail server (sendmail? or something else?)
www server (apache?)
ftp server
LAN file server (samba?)

Note: Sendmail, apache, and samba are just words to me until I gain some
experience. Don't assume that because I know the words, I know what I'm
talking about.

This appliance will mainly act as a firewall, and www host (fixed ip), and
as a backup for my wintel box (and vice versa).

I'm a raw newbie (but pretty nubile 8^).

I will be standing by for 20 minutes and then... it's off to UNIX-land to
do an install based on my best guess and any help I get beforehand. Thanks
for any help/advice you can give.

Ciao -- Mark
-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 19:38:34 2002
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: How should I partition/slice for appliance?
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From: "Mark Filipak" <filipak@earthlink.net>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 9:03 PM
Subject: Mark asks: How should I partition/slice for appliance?


> Howdy All!

Hello...
>
> I'm about to istall 4.5 on another box. While I use the other box, email
is not accessable (until I'm successful that is).
>
> I've looked at the "FreeBSD Handbook" and it doesn't have help for
building an appliance. Here's the particulars:
>
If you mean 'assembling a 'puter, I guess you're right.
Read up!

> gateway + firewall + mail-server + www-server + ftp-server + LAN file
server.
>
Gateway and Firewall are discussed in the handbook.
So is sendmail, to some extent.  It will be in 4.5-REL,
you will just have to edit /etc/inetd.conf to enable it
(hint:  remove the # that comments out the command)

FTP Daemon is already ready to go.  Once again, enable
in inetd.conf.  Don't set up as anonymous unless you
REALLY have to AND, and I say AND your have
READ THOROUGHLY about this.  Somebody out
there (CERT, I think) has written about the seperate
inbound-outbound directory/permissions setup that should
be used for anon. FTP.


> 2 ethernet cards
> #1 - connects to my wintel box. PPPoE?
I don't think so...
> #2 - connects to this building's gateway. PPPoE for this too?
Ask your "building gateway admin".  Ethernet doesn't
require PPP, generally.   Some cable modem companies
use it, I *think*.  (Not the one I deal with....)
>
> Memory: 24 MB
> Disk: 840 MB
>
Seems small for such a job, but should work.

> Emphasis: This is just to be an appliance. CLI only. LAN interface for
configuration, account management, etc. via cgi.
>
> What are your recommendations for the sizes of:
>
> /
48 MB min.
> (swap)
48 MB min.  I'd see if I could squeeze more.
> /var
Depends on how much FTP will need and how
email will be used.  The FTP dirs and the message
queue are usually under /var in v4 FBSD..

> /tmp
I don't create one specifically.

> /usr -- I know... the rest of the disk, right?
Yep.  Especially for content rich web servers.
>
> What are your recommendations for these:
>
> gateway
> firewall
> mail server (sendmail? or something else?)
Start with sendmail.  It's there.
> www server (apache?)
Yep.  www.apache.org   or use ports
> ftp server
Base system for now.

> LAN file server (samba?)
S'pose.  Haven't tackled samba yet.
>
> Note: Sendmail, apache, and samba are just words to me until I gain some
> experience. Don't assume that because I know the words, I know what I'm
> talking about.
>

Same here.   Used sendmail for a while, and
run apache.  Mostly I let them run themselves
and act paranoid about log reading and
security in general.

> This appliance will mainly act as a firewall, and www host (fixed ip), and
as a backup for my wintel box (and
vice versa).
>
> I'm a raw newbie (but pretty nubile 8^).
>
> I will be standing by for 20 minutes and then... it's off to UNIX-land to
> do an install based on my best guess and any help I get beforehand. Thanks
for any help/advice you can give.
>
You're welcom.

> Ciao -- Mark
> --
Bye now.

Kevin Kinsey


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 19:48:36 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 22:48:30 -0400
From: Jeremy Faulkner <gldisater@gldis.ca>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@fritzilldo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 4.5RELEASE-p3
Message-ID: <20020421224830.A18792@constans.gldis.ca>
References: <001201c1e9aa$445640a0$3201a8c0@uminafamily.com> <20020421210028.A18334@constans.gldis.ca> <002701c1e9c0$903b90e0$3201a8c0@uminafamily.com>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 10:42:52PM -0700, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> I think I need an FTP..  I need to do a fresh install..  Where is the
> release?

-RELEASE is not re-released when a patchlevel is added. It would be silly to
rebuild the entire release because someone used "less than" instead of 
"less than or equal to" (for example).

> > On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 08:03:22PM -0700, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> > > Who has a good mirror where I can get the 4.5RELEASE-p3?  I can't find
> it
> > > anywhere..
> >
> > All of the cvsup and anoncvs servers have it. Use tag RELENG_4_5 instead
> of
> > RELENG_4 ("-STABLE").
> >
> > --
> > Jeremy Faulkner http://www.gldis.ca

-- 
Jeremy Faulkner			http://www.gldis.ca

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 19:50:30 2002
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From: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
To: "Brian T.Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001c01c1e7e5$636931d0$6901a8c0@laptop> <20020421042949.5A7D6BB29@i8k.babbleon.org> <000d01c1e97d$05e322c0$6901a8c0@laptop> <20020422005806.B96C0BB29@i8k.babbleon.org>
Subject: Re: I killed my network
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 22:50:51 -0400
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That worked. Thanks a lot.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Brian T.Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 8:58 PM
Subject: Re: I killed my network


>
> Ok, then,
>
> /sbin/mount -u /
>
> It's so hard to remember the details of stuff like this for e-mail.  I
sort
> of feel my way around when it happens to me.
>
>
> On Sunday 21 April 2002 05:39 pm, you wrote:
> | i get this
> |
> | %mount -u /
> | mount: command not found
> | %
> |
> | when csh starts it says
> | sh: cannot open /etc/termcap
> | sh: unsing dumb terminal settings
> |
> | ----- Original Message -----
> | From: "Brian T.Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
> | To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>; "Benjamin Krueger"
> | <benjamin@macguire.net>
> | Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> | Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:29 AM
> | Subject: Re: I killed my network
> |
> | > mount -u /
> | >
> | > and then edit the file.
> | >
> | > On Saturday 20 April 2002 11:38 pm, Jeff Jeter wrote:
> | > | I tried to edit /etc/rc.conf and now the machine won't boot.  It
gives
> |
> | me a
> |
> | > | syntax error in the file and brings me to a shell selection in the
> |
> | middle
> |
> | > | of the boot process before logon.  From this shell (doesn't matter
> |
> | which) i
> |
> | > | can do some things, but i can't edit (w/ ee or vi) rc.conf nor
delete
> |
> | it.
> |
> | > | What can i do?  I do have a cd.
> | > | ----- Original Message -----
> | > | From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
> | > | To: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
> | > | Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> | > | Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 11:14 PM
> | > | Subject: Re: I killed my network
> | > |
> | > | > * Jeff Jeter (gsfgf@softhome.net) [020419 20:04]:
> | > | > > My com restarted and i had an IP address conflict.  I didn't
want
> | > | > > to restart, so i tried to see if i could restart the network.  I
> | > | > > went
> |
> | to
> |
> | > | > > /stand/sysinstall and reconfigured the network interface (i
> | > | > > thought)
> |
> | i
> |
> | > | was
> | > |
> | > | > > using, faith0.  boom, no networking (except samba).  I tried
doing
> | > | > > sysinstall and reconfigureing each of the other interfaces to
see
> | > | > > if
> |
> | i
> |
> | > | was
> | > |
> | > | > > using the worng one, but no go.  What do i do to reconfig
> |
> | networking.
> |
> | > | > > Thanks
> | > | > > Jeff Jeter
> | > | >
> | > | > Typically, after your initial install, you don't want to play with
> | > |
> | > | sysinstall
> | > |
> | > | > again. sysinstall really is overdue for some time out to pasture.
=)
> |
> | You
> |
> | > | want
> | > |
> | > | > to configure your interfaces in /etc/rc.conf. More information
about
> | > |
> | > | rc.conf
> | > |
> | > | > and other related configuration files in /etc can be found at:
> |
> |
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.htm
> |
> | > |l
> | > |
> | > | > You can also read about more advanced networking topics such as
> |
> | gateways
> |
> | > | and
> | > |
> | > | > routing at:
> |
> |
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config-tuning.htm
> |
> | > |l
> | > |
> | > | > --
> | > | > Benjamin Krueger
> | > | >
> | > | > "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
> | > | > - Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> | > | > ----------------------------------------------------------------
> | > | > Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> | > | > Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18
> | > |
> | > | To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> | > | with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> | >
> | > --
> | > Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
> | > Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
> | >                                         http://www.babbleon.org
> | >
> | > http://www.eff.org
> | > http://www.programming-freedom.org
> | >
> | > If you smell the smoke you don't need to be told what you've got to
do;
> | > Yet there's a certain breed, so very in-between, they'd rather take a
> | > vote.   -- DEVO  --  Here To Go
>
> --
> Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
> Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
>                                         http://www.babbleon.org
>
> http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org
>
> If you smell the smoke you don't need to be told what you've got to do;
> Yet there's a certain breed, so very in-between, they'd rather take a
> vote.   -- DEVO  --  Here To Go


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 19:56:19 2002
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From: Bob Bomar <bulldog@fxp.org>
To: ako ito <pusongsinugatan@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mousewheel
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 05:58:48PM -0700, ako ito wrote:
> how do i enable the use of mousewheel in kde/x11 ?=20
>=20
> thx in advance for any help :)
>=20
>=20

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/x.html#X-AND-WHEEL

That should help.

--=20
|------------------------------------|
| Bob Bomar                          |
| bulldog@fxp.org                    |
| http://fly.homeunix.org/~bob       |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 19:58: 2 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:57:01 +1000
Subject: sendmail - virtual users?
From: f3z <f3z@iprimus.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Hi,

Is it possible to have sendmail store mail for users who dont have accounts?
(that could then be read by a pop daemon?) I have read the man pages and
found something called aliases but that doesn't quite do it.

Regards,
Jacob Rhoden


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 20:21:42 2002
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From: Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
To: f3z <f3z@iprimus.com.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail - virtual users?
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f3z wrote to freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG:

> Hi,
>
> Is it possible to have sendmail store mail for users who dont have
> accounts? (that could then be read by a pop daemon?)

Sendmail has to be configured to use a different delivery service. By
default, it will store mail in UNIX mailbox format in /var/mail/$USER,
for valid instances of $USER only :-) You can configure sendmail to
work with something like the Cyrus IMAPd (available in the ports
collection) that does not require a system account for mail delivery.
Cyrus supports users fetching their mail with IMAP and POP, and can
auth with PAM, so you can auth against something like an SQL database.

> I have read the man pages and found something called aliases but
> that doesn't quite do it.

Aliases are a way to map accounts to one or more other addresses. You
could pipe an alias to an arbitrary file, I suppose, to store mail
locally for non-existent users. It certainly wouldn't solve your auth
problem, or provide POP delivery.

- Ryan

-- 
  Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>

  SaskNow Technologies - http://www.sasknow.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 20:34:28 2002
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if you are looking for a way to have people have mail accounts but not 
be able to log on then just add them as users with a shell of 
/sbin/nologin. hope this helps.

f3z wrote:

>Hi,
>
>Is it possible to have sendmail store mail for users who dont have accounts?
>(that could then be read by a pop daemon?) I have read the man pages and
>found something called aliases but that doesn't quite do it.
>
>Regards,
>Jacob Rhoden
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 20:40:33 2002
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This is the third time I have asked this.

I'm trying to backup to a Iomega 5G internal tape drive. It seams like 
it is working when I do a:

mt -f /dev/ast0 status
Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
Current:  0x01:X3.22-1983      512 bytes      800      none
---------available modes---------
0:        default              variable       0        none
1:        default              variable       0        none
2:        default              variable       0        none
3:        default              variable       0        none
---------------------------------
File Number: 0    Record Number: 0    Residual Count 0

but when I do a:

mt -f /dev/ast0 erase
mt: /dev/ast0: erase: Input/output error


and when I do a:

tar -zpcf /dev/ast0 /home
tar: Removing leading / from absolute path names in the archive.
tar (child): can't write to /dev/ast0 : Input/output error

my dmesg output for the tape looks like this:

ast0: TAPE <Seagate STT20000A> at ata1-slave using PIO4

I thank you for your help.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 20:46:43 2002
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From: Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org>
To: "Justin L. Boss" <jlboss@yahoo.com>,
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Subject: Re: Someone please help with backup problem
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 23:46:20 -0400
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On Sunday 21 April 2002 11:40 pm, Justin L. Boss wrote:
| This is the third time I have asked this.

First, if I follow you, this is a tape problem, not a backup problem; a more 
accurate sugject line might help.

Second, the hardware list might help more with device problems.

Third, if you've won "stump the band" after asking questions a couple of 
times, and none of the speciality groups seem obvious then it should be cool 
to post to -hackers.

Anyway  . . .   have you dont any i/o to the tape successfully, read or write?
Have you tried other media?
Can you use it under any other O/S?

|
| I'm trying to backup to a Iomega 5G internal tape drive. It seams like
| it is working when I do a:
|
| mt -f /dev/ast0 status
| Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
| Current:  0x01:X3.22-1983      512 bytes      800      none
| ---------available modes---------
| 0:        default              variable       0        none
| 1:        default              variable       0        none
| 2:        default              variable       0        none
| 3:        default              variable       0        none
| ---------------------------------
| File Number: 0    Record Number: 0    Residual Count 0
|
| but when I do a:
|
| mt -f /dev/ast0 erase
| mt: /dev/ast0: erase: Input/output error
|
|
| and when I do a:
|
| tar -zpcf /dev/ast0 /home
| tar: Removing leading / from absolute path names in the archive.
| tar (child): can't write to /dev/ast0 : Input/output error
|
| my dmesg output for the tape looks like this:
|
| ast0: TAPE <Seagate STT20000A> at ata1-slave using PIO4
|
| I thank you for your help.
|
|
|
|
| _________________________________________________________
| Do You Yahoo!?
| Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
|
|
| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

If you smell the smoke you don't need to be told what you've got to do;
Yet there's a certain breed, so very in-between, they'd rather take a
vote.   -- DEVO  --  Here To Go

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 21:17:44 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:17:30 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Peter B <pb@ludd.luth.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AGP, GART + cache issue?
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 03:22:19AM +0200, Peter B wrote:
> 
> 
> Is the issue of AMD processors Duron? and Athlon with AGP + GART and pages
> not marked uncachable solved with FreeBSD ?

Doesn't affect FreeBSD.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
    The Internet: an empirical test of the idea that a million monkeys
                banging on a million keyboards can produce Shakespeare

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 21:39:12 2002
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Subject: make world dies
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I did a cvsup of stable-ports and a make world from an existing
4.4 stable installation, and it dies here;

--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Making hierarchy
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src; make -f Makefile.inc1 hierarchy
cd /usr/src/etc;                make distrib-dirs
set - `grep "^[a-zA-Z]" /usr/src/etc/locale.deprecated`;  while [ $# -gt 0 ] ;  do  for dir in /usr/share/locale  /usr/share/nls  /usr/local/share/nls;  do  test -d /${dir} && cd /${dir};  test -L "$2" && rm -rf "$2";  test \! -L "$1" && test -d "$1" && mv "$1" "$2";  done;  shift; shift;  done
mtree -deU -f /usr/src/etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist -p /
mtree -deU -f /usr/src/etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist -p /var
mtree: line 63: unknown user smmsp
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/etc.
*** Error code 1

Any idea where the problem lies?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 21:45: 6 2002
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From: Bob Bomar <bulldog@fxp.org>
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Subject: Re: make world dies
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--/04w6evG8XlLl3ft
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 12:39:18AM -0400, David Banning wrote:
> I did a cvsup of stable-ports and a make world from an existing
> 4.4 stable installation, and it dies here;
>=20
> mtree: line 63: unknown user smmsp

With the new sendmail, you need to manually add the user smmsp.
Just vipw as root and add a line for=20

smmsp:*:25:25::0:0:Sendmail Submission User:/var/spool/clientmqueue:/sbin/n=
ologin



--=20
|------------------------------------|
| Bob Bomar                          |
| bulldog@fxp.org                    |
| http://fly.homeunix.org/~bob       |
|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|
| FreeBSD: The Power to Serve        |
| http://www.FreeBSD.org             |
|------------------------------------|

--/04w6evG8XlLl3ft
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE8w5VE9Jm/aTrtdKoRAsoMAKCdAicjY9OJq/i8VxGmLkv7UqVf/QCfcB9O
30rVjpV9TIov/wRuiBi8KNg=
=4OBk
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--/04w6evG8XlLl3ft--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 22:13: 4 2002
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Yes, it was working on a linux system. I'm not sure what you mean by i/o 
to the tape? I know what i/o is, but not to the tape.

Brian T.Schellenberger wrote:

>On Sunday 21 April 2002 11:40 pm, Justin L. Boss wrote:
>| This is the third time I have asked this.
>
>First, if I follow you, this is a tape problem, not a backup problem; a more 
>accurate sugject line might help.
>
>Second, the hardware list might help more with device problems.
>
>Third, if you've won "stump the band" after asking questions a couple of 
>times, and none of the speciality groups seem obvious then it should be cool 
>to post to -hackers.
>
>Anyway  . . .   have you dont any i/o to the tape successfully, read or write?
>Have you tried other media?
>Can you use it under any other O/S?
>
>|
>| I'm trying to backup to a Iomega 5G internal tape drive. It seams like
>| it is working when I do a:
>|
>| mt -f /dev/ast0 status
>| Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>| Current:  0x01:X3.22-1983      512 bytes      800      none
>| ---------available modes---------
>| 0:        default              variable       0        none
>| 1:        default              variable       0        none
>| 2:        default              variable       0        none
>| 3:        default              variable       0        none
>| ---------------------------------
>| File Number: 0    Record Number: 0    Residual Count 0
>|
>| but when I do a:
>|
>| mt -f /dev/ast0 erase
>| mt: /dev/ast0: erase: Input/output error
>|
>|
>| and when I do a:
>|
>| tar -zpcf /dev/ast0 /home
>| tar: Removing leading / from absolute path names in the archive.
>| tar (child): can't write to /dev/ast0 : Input/output error
>|
>| my dmesg output for the tape looks like this:
>|
>| ast0: TAPE <Seagate STT20000A> at ata1-slave using PIO4
>|
>| I thank you for your help.
>|
>|
>|
>|
>| _________________________________________________________
>| Do You Yahoo!?
>| Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
>|
>|
>| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 22:32:59 2002
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ls -l /dev/ast0
crw-r-----  1 root  operator  119,   0 Apr 20 20:30 /dev/ast0

should it be different, I'm doing this as root?


Raul Zighelboim wrote:

>Just guessing......
>
>	You can read, but not write to tape;
>	Have you checked permissions ?
>
>
>
>On Sun, 2002-04-21 at 22:40, Justin L. Boss wrote:
>
>>This is the third time I have asked this.
>>
>>I'm trying to backup to a Iomega 5G internal tape drive. It seams like 
>>it is working when I do a:
>>
>>mt -f /dev/ast0 status
>>Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>>Current:  0x01:X3.22-1983      512 bytes      800      none
>>---------available modes---------
>>0:        default              variable       0        none
>>1:        default              variable       0        none
>>2:        default              variable       0        none
>>3:        default              variable       0        none
>>---------------------------------
>>File Number: 0    Record Number: 0    Residual Count 0
>>
>>but when I do a:
>>
>>mt -f /dev/ast0 erase
>>mt: /dev/ast0: erase: Input/output error
>>
>>
>>and when I do a:
>>
>>tar -zpcf /dev/ast0 /home
>>tar: Removing leading / from absolute path names in the archive.
>>tar (child): can't write to /dev/ast0 : Input/output error
>>
>>my dmesg output for the tape looks like this:
>>
>>ast0: TAPE <Seagate STT20000A> at ata1-slave using PIO4
>>
>>I thank you for your help.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>_________________________________________________________
>>Do You Yahoo!?
>>Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
>>
>>
>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 23:27: 2 2002
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Hello all, I just ran `last -10 -s` then `ps -auxww | grep -i ssh` and
noticed that an sshd process was begun at the time of "reboot" (why does
syslogd not call it a "bootup" event?!)  I perused and grepped my
/etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf and /boot/loader* files but none of
these enable sshd.  Can someone tell me any other places to check?

I would rather not have sshd running until I know more about controlling it!

Thanks supreme (hold the sour cream),

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Apr 21 23:39:59 2002
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| Your reply was too late

Sorry for the delays, but I was on a trip this past weekend.  Just got back.

| It worked perfectly (see, newbies are adaptable).

And *that's* for accusing me of being redundant.  :)

| Anyone who thinks a cli system is as productive is simply kidding
| themselves.

Actually, the strength of a CLI is scripting and flexibility.  The friendliness
of the interface is directly proportional to how much you have to babysit the
system---at least, so far.  Hopefully, progress will solve that.

| One small example: double-click <...name_here...>.cue (by file association,
| this launches EAC with the cue sheet loaded), and then click "Make CDR" (this
| burns a CDR with the files named in the cue sheet with CD-text -- track
| titles, etc.), then, work on something else while the CDR is being made --
| and I didn't have to touch the keyboard. Just "click-click", then
| "click". **NO** cli system can be *that* efficient.

And yet, assuming that you had a script for this, you could just type

        $ sear whatever.cue &

to run it in the background.  With shell-completion (most of the shells have
that), you could shorten this to, say

        $ sear wh<tab>

and run it that way.  And you didn't have to hunt for the mouse, or even remove
your hands from the keyboard.  :)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  0: 7:36 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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Subject: Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
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* Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020421 23:26]:
> Hello all, I just ran `last -10 -s` then `ps -auxww | grep -i ssh` and
> noticed that an sshd process was begun at the time of "reboot" (why does
> syslogd not call it a "bootup" event?!)  I perused and grepped my
> /etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf and /boot/loader* files but none of
> these enable sshd.  Can someone tell me any other places to check?
> 
> I would rather not have sshd running until I know more about controlling it!
> 
> Thanks supreme (hold the sour cream),

Do you have an sshd startup script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d/?

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
----------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  0: 8:43 2002
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From: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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To: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
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On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, John Andersen wrote:
> On Sunday 21 April 2002 09:35 pm, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> > Hello all, I just ran `last -10 -s` then `ps -auxww | grep -i ssh` and noticed that an sshd process was begun at the time of "reboot" (why does syslogd not call it a "bootup" event?!)  I perused and grepped my /etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf and /boot/loader* files but none of these enable sshd.  Can someone tell me any other places to check?
> > I would rather not have sshd running until I know more about controlling it!
> Man page says its started from  /etc/rc.network

It was my understanding that the stuff in /etc/rc.network have some
dependencies on what the sysadmin has configured IN /etc/rc.conf as there
are some lines in my /etc/rc.network that say:

        case ${sshd_enable} in
        [Yy][Ee][Ss])

And some lines in my /etc/rc.conf that say:

sshd_enable="NO"                # Enable sshd

...which in other words would match the /etc/rc.network stuff above were it:

        case ${sshd_enable} in
        [Nn][Oo])

> It would seem to me it would be the last thing to worry about.

Thanks for playing. :)

> _________________________________________________
> No I Don't Yahoo!
> And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
> _________________________________________________
> John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

Hehe, that's pretty innocuously catchy :)  I like the quotation, but Yahoo
rules supreme.on.earth.yahoo.com (extra gwockk please),  :)   (-;

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  0:12:57 2002
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Subject: Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup [solved!]
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> Do you have an sshd startup script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d/?
> Benjamin Krueger

prompt$ ls -alT /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  454 Jan 22 23:13:47 2002 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh
prompt$ chmod 644 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh
prompt$ ls -alT /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  454 Jan 22 23:13:47 2002 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh

Ack.  That bites me in the toe EVERY- TIME- I could just as well do
*without* a subdirectory called rc.d (not to mention that the misleading
"." in the folder name bugs me infinitely *grins*)

> "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about." -Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18

Oscar Wilde, bizarre fellow.  Picture Of Dorian Grey... Why hasn't this
been made into a movie yet?  I nominate Ethan Hawke, Tom Cruise or Brad
Pitt.

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  0:50:21 2002
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I'm trying to build a filesystem in a file,
something like ...

vnconfig -v -S 650m -Z -e /dev/vn0 cdrom1
newfs -v /dev/vn0
mount -t ufs /dev/vn0 /cdrom

it fails though. I'm sure its possible,
I just can't figure out how to tell
the utilities what I want to do.

anyone know how to do the correctly?

Fuz


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  2:22:17 2002
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Subject: Re: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?
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  On Apr 21 at 21:21, mpd spoke:

> > > I'd like to scroll back on the console to locate previous problems.
> > > I've put SC_HISTORY_SIZE=500 into the kernel config.
> > > But no combination with the PageUp-key seems to work
> > > (shift,ctl,alt).
> > > What else is required?
> 
> Did you press the Scroll Lock key down?
> You need to do that.

This is what I didn't know. It works when I first press the Scroll
Lock key.
Thanks.

-Hanspeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  2:35:15 2002
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On Thu, 18 Apr 2002, Taylor Dondich wrote:
> yes, but like I said, I have no firewall options enabled in rc.conf, wouldn't that allow people to at least access httpd on the box?  Or does freebsd now by default not allow it?
> Taylor Dondich

Nobody can access "httpd" unless you have "httpd" running.

man inetd

If you are truly concerned about security, I suggest you read up in the
www.freebsd.org handbook about the firewall options in /etc/rc.conf

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555

> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Peter Leftwich" <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
> To: "Taylor Dondich" <thexder@lvcm.com>
> Cc: "FreeBSD LIST" <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
> Sent: Thursday, April 18, 2002 7:56 PM
> Subject: Re: Fw: A problem with people reaching my server
>
> > On Thu, 18 Apr 2002, Taylor Dondich wrote:
> > > I don't believe so.  FIREWALL options are not enabled in rc.conf,
> however, I do notice as when I'm shutting down the server, it's saving firewall states. How do I check to see if it is running, and how to disable that from happening?
> > >  Taylor Dondich
> >
> > From /etc/rc.conf
> > firewall_enable="YES"            # Set to YES to enable firewall functionality
> > firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" # Which script to run to set up the firewall
> > firewall_type="client"          # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
> >
> > There are choices such as simple, open, client, etc - mine is actually set to NO because I found this all too confusing (setting "internal" IPs and configuring /etc/rc.firewall to my specs).  Instead, I learned as much as I could about /etc/inetd.conf and have enabled syslogd to log LOTS of stuff, such as rude people portscanning me :)
> > Oh and the choices go on in /etc/rc.conf
> > firewall_quiet="YES"            # Set to YES to suppress rule display
> > firewall_logging="YES"          # Set to YES to enable events logging
> > firewall_flags=""               # Flags passed to ipfw when type is a file
> >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > > To: "Taylor Dondich" <thexder@lvcm.com>
> > > > Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > Sent: Thursday, April 18, 2002 3:48 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: A problem with people reaching my server
> > > > > Taylor Dondich wrote:
> > > > > > Okay, so I've thought I configured my server correctly, but I must
> be missing something. People can ping my server just fine, however trying to access any services (web, smtp, pop3) are futile.  Yet, they can ping it. There isn't a kern_securelevel, so I dunno if that'd be it (I don't even know if that'd be related).  However, I can access the services just fine on the network here. It just seems that anyone outside my network can't access it. Any ideas?  Things I can provide to help figure it out?
> > > > > Are you running something like ipfw or some other firewall.  You could have some parameters there that need adjusting.
> > > > > Kent Stewart of Richland, WA
> > > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> > What do you mean by problem with people "reaching" your server?  What port?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  2:45:40 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 11:19:33 +0200
From: Hanspeter Roth <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: scrolling back on console - SC_HISTORY_SIZE?
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  On Apr 22 at 09:07, David Xu spoke:

> It's possible a security hole,  don't use.

What is unsecure? 
Setting SC_HISTORY_SIZE=500 in the kernel config?
Is another value more secure?
Or is scrolling back on the console unsecure?

-Hanspeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  3:18:18 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 03:12:37 -0700 (PDT)
From: pirat sriyotha <makhamus@yahoo.com>
Subject: kde3
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hi sirs,

i have installed kde2 on my 4.5-stable machine. i have
just noticed that kde3 is comming out on today and
there is also th locale for my country.  this makes me
eager to use kde3 but i am not sure if i did need to
unistall kde2 before installing kde3 or simply replace
by going to x11/kde3 and do a make install.

please cc to me too.

thanks in advance.

rgds,
psr

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  3:27:58 2002
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On Sunday 21 April 2002 09:35 pm, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> Hello all, I just ran `last -10 -s` then `ps -auxww | grep -i ssh` and
> noticed that an sshd process was begun at the time of "reboot" (why does
> syslogd not call it a "bootup" event?!)  I perused and grepped my
> /etc/rc.conf and /etc/defaults/rc.conf and /boot/loader* files but none of
> these enable sshd.  Can someone tell me any other places to check?
>
> I would rather not have sshd running until I know more about controlling
> it!

Man page says its started from  /etc/rc.network

It would seem to me it would be the last thing to worry
about.



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And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  3:51:50 2002
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Hello ,

  Being completely new to USB devices with FreeBSD and to USB devices
  in general I have a question:

  so if I attach USB modem to FreeBSD box how I can use the modem?
  I see /dev/umodem0 device, am I to use it like /dev/cuaa0 ?
  

With best wishes, Oles' Hnatkevych, http://gnut.kiev.ua, gnut@fc.kiev.ua


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  4: 3:46 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 03:54:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: "saifuddin Abd. Salam" <saif_addin@yahoo.com>
Subject: IPFW
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I want to use the ipfw. I have taken the firewall
script from /etc/rc.firewall; I have set the
firewall_type="simple". Whenever I try to add rule in
order some internal user able to browsing, I just get
fail.
I insert my rule as:
${fwcmd} add pass all from 192.168.100.x1 to any
keep-state
${fwcmd} add pass all from 192.168.100.x2 to any
keep-state

I have added the options into the kernel for:
IPFIREWALL
IPDIVERT

Somebody can help me?

Thank's
Saifuddin



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  4:13:17 2002
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Justin L. Boss wrote:

> ls -l /dev/ast0
> crw-r-----  1 root  operator  119,   0 Apr 20 20:30 /dev/ast0
>
> should it be different, I'm doing this as root?

That looks quite normal.  Have you checked that your tape is not write
protected?

Jason


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  4:15: 4 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 04:10:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: c shell
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hi,
where is my c shell? i can't see that, but # for
superuser and $ for ordinary users.
please let me know if i can see the % prompt and take
advantage of the "c shell".
( if i can see the % prompt, it means that i'm using
the c shell? )

--thanx a lot
--a. nasseh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  4:28: 2 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:49:16 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Fuzzy <fuzzy@pooh.ASARian.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help with vnconfig
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 03:25:43AM -0400, Fuzzy wrote:
> I'm trying to build a filesystem in a file,
> something like ...
> 
> vnconfig -v -S 650m -Z -e /dev/vn0 cdrom1
> newfs -v /dev/vn0
> mount -t ufs /dev/vn0 /cdrom

Okay, 
Last time I did it different but hey, this works fine:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=testimage bs=1m count=10
# vnconfig -s labels -c vn0 testimage
or
# vnconfig -v -S 10m -Z -s labels vn0 testimage
	
Now you can:
# disklabel -r -w vn0 auto
and
# newfs -m 0 vn0c
or add some slices in the disklabel and newfs them

The result can be mounted with 
# mount -t ufs /dev/vn0c /mnt

		
> 
> it fails though. I'm sure its possible,
> I just can't figure out how to tell
> the utilities what I want to do.

It fails on me when I don't use -s labels, which you need for creating the
disklabels. (a=root part, b=swap, c=whole, d-z=user def)

> 
> anyone know how to do the correctly?
> 
> Fuz
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Hope it helps,
Gr,

-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
Be different: conform.
------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  4:37:18 2002
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--Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v
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Hi!

I have problems getting my iomega zip100 USB drive to work on my FreeBSD

> uname -a
FreeBSD ole-guldberg.dk 5.0-DP1 FreeBSD 5.0-DP1 #0: Thu Apr 11
06:29:28 CEST 2002     root@ole-guldberg.dk:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
i386

> dmesg | grep usb
usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb0: <AcerLabs M5237 (Aladdin-V) USB controller> on ohci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0

when I plug in the drive I get:
uhub0: device problem, disabling port 1

How do I get this drive working?
--=20
see my pgp public key at http://home20.inet.tele.dk/ole_guldberg
or at: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=3Dget&search=3D0xEC74D4C5

"Life would be much simpler and things would get done much faster if it
weren't for other people"
		-- Blore

--Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE8w/QX17UJZux01MURAmV7AKDEmg8HC904xxFJzP8GTc5V50n8rACfdpAR
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=EOom
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From: "Barry Byrne" <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
To: "Ali Nasseh" <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: c shell
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:35:15 +0100
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Ali:

Be default on FreeBSD, root uses the C shell. An ordinary user can typically
change his default shell using the chsh command. See the man page for more
details.

The prompt shown will not necessarily tell you what shell you are using as
it can be changed in most shells. Typically, # is used for root in any
shell, % is used in csh and similar shells such as tcsh, $ is used in the
Bourne and similar shells such as bash.

You can also typically create a new temporary instance of a shell by typing
the shell name, assuming it is in your path. You should be able to see your
default shell by typing something like: finger <username>. To see what shell
you are currently running, something like this could work: ps | grep `echo
$$`

If you like the C shell, you might want to investiate tcsh which has similar
systax but many more features. This is not installed by default on BSD, but
should be available in the packages/ports. For Bourne shell replacments, you
might want to investigate bash, ksh or zsh. All have much more features
while remaining broadly compatible with the Bourne shell.

Cheers,

Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Ali Nasseh
> Sent: 22 April 2002 12:10
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: c shell
>
>
> hi,
> where is my c shell? i can't see that, but # for
> superuser and $ for ordinary users.
> please let me know if i can see the % prompt and take
> advantage of the "c shell".
> ( if i can see the % prompt, it means that i'm using
> the c shell? )
>
> --thanx a lot
> --a. nasseh
>
> __________________________________________________
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  6:12:15 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 04:19:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: sean de grae <sean_de_grae@yahoo.com>
Subject: how much disk space for a full install
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Before re-partitioning my laptop which as got Windows
XP preinstalled I would like to know how much disk
space needed for a full install of FreeBSD, typical
applications, gcc, development tools.

Thanks

Sean

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  6:20:42 2002
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From: David Schultz <dschultz@uclink.Berkeley.EDU>
To: Barry Byrne <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
Cc: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: c shell
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Thus spake Barry Byrne <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>:
> If you like the C shell, you might want to investiate tcsh which has similar
> systax but many more features. This is not installed by default on BSD, but
> should be available in the packages/ports. For Bourne shell replacments, you
> might want to investigate bash, ksh or zsh. All have much more features
> while remaining broadly compatible with the Bourne shell.

FreeBSD's csh is really tcsh in disguise, and it is the default.
The Bourne derivatives must be installed from ports.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  6:38:14 2002
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Yes, the write protected is set to unlocked.



jason+freebsd@kanda.com wrote:

> On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Justin L. Boss wrote:
> 
> 
>>ls -l /dev/ast0
>>crw-r-----  1 root  operator  119,   0 Apr 20 20:30 /dev/ast0
>>
>>should it be different, I'm doing this as root?
>>
> 
> That looks quite normal.  Have you checked that your tape is not write
> protected?
> 
> Jason
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  8:15:15 2002
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To: "felix" <fzayas@javanet.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <000801c1e8aa$99a1d9d0$0c0aa8c0@big>
Subject: Re: Sound Issues
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Hello,


Maybe you should try 'kldload snd' first of all?


Simas Cepaitis
simas@5ci.lt

----- Original Message -----
From: felix
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Sent: Saturday, April 20, 2002 11:33 PM
Subject: Sound Issues


Hello I have FreeBSD 4.5 installed on a compaq presario with onboard sound
and speakers built into the case. weird :). anyway, here are the settings in
the bios for the card

Base I/O 220-22F
FM I/O 388-38B
MPU I/O 330-331
IRQ 5
8 Bit DMA 1
16 Bit DMA 5

Im sure its of the ESS chipset, so in the handbook it says to add theese
lines to kernel.

device pcm
device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x330

and when testing it it will skip like a broken record real fast. ive tried a
number of different drivers and even the pnpbios line in the kernel. the
only ones that make any sound is the sbc0. so im sure im on the right track
just dont know how to tweak this line for the sound card to work. any help
would be greatly appreciated. thanks in advance. Felix.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  8:20:54 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 10:41:13 -0400
From: Mike Galvez <mike@outawhack.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Error message from Cron using rsync
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Greetings,

I'm having trouble using rsync (most likely user error). I am using 4.4
Release with rsync version 2.5.5.

I can run the following command (as root) and I get the expected results;

/usr/local/bin/rsync -avz --delete /usr/home/jd/public_html/ www-09:/usr/home/jd/public_html

however, when I run it from root's crontab I get the following error.


Failed to exec ssh : No such file or directory
rsync error: error in IPC code (code 14) at util.c(162)
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes read so far)
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(150)


I have read through the man page and searched google and didn't find anything specific. I
appreciate any help the list can provide.

Thanks

-- 
Michael Galvez

"... And remember: if you don't like the news, go out and make some of
your own."
        	-- "Scoop" Nisker, KFOG radio reporter
		   Preposterous Words

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  8:39: 4 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 10:35:39 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: Public IP Address Redirect to 2nd Server
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At 03:19 PM 4.21.2002 -0500, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>I'm running FBSD 4.5-release....
>
>I have just installed a new high-speed connection with a block of IPs
>assigned to that machine. Everything works fine on the main server, which
>is also the gateway running NAT and has a number of virtual hosts and they
>work fine too running Apache13_fp. Frontpage works fine on that server
>where a large amount of content is managed making FP a must.
>
>The PROBLEM is that I need SSL too that serves up the online order pages
>for the other sites on the main server, but after weeks of tries (and
>cries) I just can't get frontpage to run with Apache+ssl (from ports) and
>I'm just not smart enough technically to make it work (and I live down here
>at the end of the road in So. Texas with very little tch help around).
>
>The workaround I thought would be to install Apache-1.24+mod_ssl-2.8.8 on a
>second server and forward URL requests for order pages to it. Perhaps if I
>knew how to just add the mod_ssl, I would have it solved using a single
>server, but no can do.
>
>I have the Apache+ssl running okay on server #2, I have assigned an alias
>to the second IP to redirect to server's internal IP #192.168.0.7 but
>nothing is forwarded to it so far. Below is my setup to forward from the
>second public IP. The first line in RC.CONF is the primary IP and the
>second IP is the alias to second server.
>
>One thing I guessed at was the "netmask" and I read a number of different
>opinions and the docs are confusing. As seen below, I set the netmask to
>the same as the primary IP routed from the ISP. I've tried 255.255.255.255,
>but the output doesn't look right, so I used the setting below leaving the
>netmask for both IPs the same.
>
>REQUEST FOR HELP
>Would appreciate y'all taking a look at the info below and see if it looks
>like I did it right.
>
>RC.CONF
>ifconfig_rl1="inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 255.255.255.248"
>ifconfig_rl1_alias0="inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 255.255.255.248"
>natd_flags="-redirect_address 192.168.0.7 XX.XX.XXX.138"
>
>NETSTAT OUTPUT SHOWS BOTH IPS AS PER ALIAS ABOVE
>netstat -a
>rl1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>        inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast XX.XX.XXX.143
>        inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast XX.XX.XXX.143
>
>OUTPUT SHOWS NATD BOUND OKAY PER NATD REDIRECT TO THE SECOND SERVER
>ps -auxw | grep natd
>/sbin/natd -redirect_address 192.168.0.7 XX.XX.XXX.138 -n rl1
>
>Thanks for any help....
>
>.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/
>
>Best regards,
>
>Jack L. Stone
>Server Admin
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>

Was there something wrong with this question that it is totally
ignored.....???? Did I not give enough info...??? .....or....???? I thought
this was the place for such questions.....

.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22  8:54:21 2002
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On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:

> I'm running FBSD 4.5-release....
> 
> I have just installed a new high-speed connection with a block of IPs
> assigned to that machine. Everything works fine on the main server,
> which is also the gateway running NAT and has a number of virtual
> hosts and they work fine too running Apache13_fp. Frontpage works fine
> on that server where a large amount of content is managed making FP a
> must.
> 
> The PROBLEM is that I need SSL too that serves up the online order
> pages for the other sites on the main server, but after weeks of tries
> (and cries) I just can't get frontpage to run with Apache+ssl (from
> ports) and I'm just not smart enough technically to make it work (and
> I live down here at the end of the road in So. Texas with very little
> tch help around).

	Install Apache+mod_ssl, then add mod_frontpage from the ports.


> 
> The workaround I thought would be to install Apache-1.24+mod_ssl-2.8.8
> on a second server and forward URL requests for order pages to it.
> Perhaps if I knew how to just add the mod_ssl, I would have it solved
> using a single server, but no can do.
> 
> I have the Apache+ssl running okay on server #2, I have assigned an
> alias to the second IP to redirect to server's internal IP
> #192.168.0.7 but nothing is forwarded to it so far. Below is my setup
> to forward from the second public IP. The first line in RC.CONF is the
> primary IP and the second IP is the alias to second server.
> 
> One thing I guessed at was the "netmask" and I read a number of
> different opinions and the docs are confusing. As seen below, I set
> the netmask to the same as the primary IP routed from the ISP. I've
> tried 255.255.255.255, but the output doesn't look right, so I used
> the setting below leaving the netmask for both IPs the same.

	You need the netmask on the alias to be 255.255.255.255 if the
	alias IP and the main IP are on the same subnet.

> 
> REQUEST FOR HELP
> Would appreciate y'all taking a look at the info below and see if it looks
> like I did it right.
> 
> RC.CONF
> ifconfig_rl1="inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 255.255.255.248"
> ifconfig_rl1_alias0="inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 255.255.255.248"
						  ^
	Should have a netmask of 255.255.255.255


> natd_flags="-redirect_address 192.168.0.7 XX.XX.XXX.138"
> 
> NETSTAT OUTPUT SHOWS BOTH IPS AS PER ALIAS ABOVE
> netstat -a
> rl1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast XX.XX.XXX.143
>         inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast XX.XX.XXX.143
> 
> OUTPUT SHOWS NATD BOUND OKAY PER NATD REDIRECT TO THE SECOND SERVER
> ps -auxw | grep natd
> /sbin/natd -redirect_address 192.168.0.7 XX.XX.XXX.138 -n rl1
> 

	




Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
 - Don't mind me...I'm just sniffing your packets


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 10:52:20 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 01:44:30 +0800 (CST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?adrian=20kok?= <adriankok2000@yahoo.com.hk>
Subject: Re: pretty good pravcy
To: Bob Bomar <bulldog@fxp.org>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20020421191446.GB87986@peitho.fxp.org>
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We don't provide shell access right for freebsd server
to our colleague 
How do our colleague to use the pgp to encrypt mail?

TIA

 --- Bob Bomar <bulldog@fxp.org> wrote: > On Mon, Apr
22, 2002 at 03:03:58AM +0800, adrian kok
> wrote:
> > I installed pgp but not sure how it works
> > 
> > get keys from pgp -kg and in the directory .pgp
> > but how encryped and de-cryped file or mail?
> > 
> > Any idea?
> > 
> > Thank you
> > 
> 
> If you use mutt, all you have to do is when you are
> ready
> to send the message, press `p` to enter the pgp
> menu, then
> press `e` to encrypt the message, then choose the
> key that
> you want to encrypt the message with, and then send
> it.
> 
> You can set up mutt to sign all messages sent by
> adding a 
> few lines to you muttrc file, look at www.mutt.org
> and take
> a look at the sample muttrc files for examples.
> 
> -- 
> |------------------------------------|
> | Bob Bomar                          |
> | bulldog@fxp.org                    |
> | http://fly.homeunix.org/~bob       |
> |====================================|
> | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve        |
> | http://www.FreeBSD.org             |
> |------------------------------------|
> 

> ATTACHMENT part 2 application/pgp-signature 
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 10:58:40 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:14:11 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make world dies
Message-ID: <20020422131411.GE20970@hades.hell.gr>
References: <20020422003918.A30657@mail.clubplus.net>
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On 2002-04-22 00:39, David Banning wrote:
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> >>> Making hierarchy
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> cd /usr/src; make -f Makefile.inc1 hierarchy
> cd /usr/src/etc;                make distrib-dirs
> set - `grep "^[a-zA-Z]" /usr/src/etc/locale.deprecated`;  while [ $# -gt 0 ] ;  do  for dir in /usr/share/locale  /usr/share/nls  /usr/local/share/nls;  do  test -d /${dir} && cd /${dir};  test -L "$2" && rm -rf "$2";  test \! -L "$1" && test -d "$1" && mv "$1" "$2";  done;  shift; shift;  done
> mtree -deU -f /usr/src/etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist -p /
> mtree -deU -f /usr/src/etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist -p /var
> mtree: line 63: unknown user smmsp
> *** Error code 1

Your UPDATING file should contain enough information about this one.
Read carefully through /usr/src/UPDATING and look for `smmsp'.

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 11:58:56 2002
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From: Ole Guldberg Jensen <ole_guldberg@mail.dk>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: USB iomega zipdrive100
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--AhhlLboLdkugWU4S
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 11:43:00AM -0400, dochawk@psu.edu wrote:
> Ole observed,
>=20
> > I have problems getting my iomega zip100 USB drive to work on my FreeBSD
>=20
> > > uname -a
> > FreeBSD ole-guldberg.dk 5.0-DP1 FreeBSD 5.0-DP1 #0: Thu Apr 11
> > 06:29:28 CEST 2002     root@ole-guldberg.dk:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
>=20
> >=20
> > > dmesg | grep usb
> > usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
> > usb0: <AcerLabs M5237 (Aladdin-V) USB controller> on ohci0
> > usb0: USB revision 1.0
>=20
> > when I plug in the drive I get:
> > uhub0: device problem, disabling port 1
>=20
> > How do I get this drive working?
>=20
> Try booting with the drive attached *and* the disk in.  I seem to have=20
> to do this on my laptop.
>=20

just gave it a try, no go :(, still

> cat /var/log/messages | grep uhu
Apr 22 17:49:57 ole-guldberg kernel: uhub0: AcerLabs OHCI root hub, class 9=
/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
Apr 22 17:49:57 ole-guldberg kernel: uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self =
powered
Apr 22 17:49:57 ole-guldberg kernel: uhub0: device problem, disabling port 1

Thanks for the suggestion!

/ole

--=20
see my pgp public key at http://home20.inet.tele.dk/ole_guldberg
or at: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=3Dget&search=3D0xEC74D4C5

Others will look to you for stability, so hide when you bite your
nails.

--AhhlLboLdkugWU4S
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
Content-Disposition: inline

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE8xDKM17UJZux01MURAl3CAKChTgmySwLLVNGPlXOijwX50uJRNQCgpJ6G
YI09RkbxN2GajPep7vbMJfE=
=O3XH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--AhhlLboLdkugWU4S--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 12:26:35 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 08:21:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: moving data from windows to freebsd
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hi,
i have some data under windows 98 and i got to read
them under freebsd
(i shared them in a x86 box).
i can accomplish this task clearly under linux(redhat
7.2),
but when i try to mount the floppy nder freebsd with:
#mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
error message "incorrect super block" appears.
the questions are:
1.if i format a floppy under windows98 and copy some
data to it,
  is there a chance to read that data(or mount that
floppy) under freebsd?
2.can freebsd to read the fat(16 or 32)? if so, how?
  (tell me please, if i can move some data in a floppy
from windows to freebsd)
3.what's the error message "incorrect super block"
for, and
  how can fix it?
4.i can't label my floppy after i format it with
fdformat command
  under freebsd? is that neccessary for mounting
floppies?

--thanx a lot
--a. nasseh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 12:49:30 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 21:44:36 +0200
From: Paul Everlund <tdv94ped@cs.umu.se>
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To: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: moving data from windows to freebsd
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Ali Nasseh wrote:
> 
> hi,
> i have some data under windows 98 and i got to read
> them under freebsd
> (i shared them in a x86 box).
> i can accomplish this task clearly under linux(redhat
> 7.2),
> but when i try to mount the floppy nder freebsd with:
> #mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
> error message "incorrect super block" appears.
> the questions are:
> 1.if i format a floppy under windows98 and copy some
> data to it,
>   is there a chance to read that data(or mount that
> floppy) under freebsd?

Try 'mount_msdos /dev/fd0.1440 /mnt'.

And read 'man mount_msdos'.

> --thanx a lot
> --a. nasseh

Best regards,
Paul

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13: 3:23 2002
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Subject: Re: connecting to internet
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Hello -

On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, messmate wrote:
> I can connect without any pb with Linux.

Well, that's a little more information, but not much. What kind of
connection do you actually get in Linux? How is the network
configured? What supported ISDN card are you using?

If you know how the network connection is configured in Linux, I suppose
it will be fairly easy to duplicate in FreeBSD.

When your FreeBSD system starts, do you see a message that the ISDN card
was recognized?

When I wrote you I was suggesting that you tell the group a little more
about your system, what you had tried, and what were the results.

I should also say that I have no experience with ISDN. I have used static
and dynamic (automatically assigned) network configurations in Linux and
FreeBSD, but these only connect to a network router by ethernet.

 - John Mills


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13: 4:39 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 11:35:08 -0500
To: Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: Public IP Address Redirect to 2nd Server
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 11:02 AM 4.22.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
>On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>
>> I'm running FBSD 4.5-release....
>> 
>> The PROBLEM is that I need SSL too that serves up the online order
>> pages for the other sites on the main server, but after weeks of tries
>> (and cries) I just can't get frontpage to run with Apache+ssl (from
>> ports) and I'm just not smart enough technically to make it work (and
>> I live down here at the end of the road in So. Texas with very little
>> tch help around).
>
>	Install Apache+mod_ssl, then add mod_frontpage from the ports.
>

Tried that (several times) and have it on the server #2, but FrontPage will
not let me login to publish. If I could do that, I wouldn't need a second
server at all.

>	You need the netmask on the alias to be 255.255.255.255 if the
>	alias IP and the main IP are on the same subnet.
>
>> 
>> REQUEST FOR HELP
>> Would appreciate y'all taking a look at the info below and see if it looks
>> like I did it right.
>> 
>> RC.CONF
>> ifconfig_rl1="inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 255.255.255.248"
>> ifconfig_rl1_alias0="inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 255.255.255.248"
>						  ^
>	Should have a netmask of 255.255.255.255
>

You are right and I corrected to that netmask last night....

The second server shows it is listening on both port 80 and 443, but
packets not getting through yet from first server. Browser winds up loading
the default site on first server instead of the second server. Can reach
the second server web pages on http and https through the LAN which says
that server is set up okay. It's listening on right ports but not hearing
anything.

Thus, the blockage must still be on the first server that is trying to
redirect the public address to the server #2. Any other thoughts why
packets are not hetting through. Firewall is okay with right ports opened.
Ports 80 and 443 are open, but everything is diverted to port 8668 on natd
anyway. Is there possibly some other thing I should do on the server #2 to
get it to see/hear the packets....????

Thanks very much....

>	
>
>
>
>
>Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
> - Don't mind me...I'm just sniffing your packets
>
>
>

.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:10:37 2002
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From: S F <snf_lists@yahoo.com>
Subject: email server (qmail) on two different class c networks - can I do it w/out nat?
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I have searched the archives and usenet groups and
this question seems to have come up in some form or
another, but as far as I can see, not with the same
circumstances.  
I have a FreeBSD 4.5 machine on two class C 10.
networks.  I am moving from one set of ip addresses to
another (from 1 public ip to 5) and have been trying
to slowly move over the servers that I have (email,
dns and web).  I am having a big problem, however,
with my email server.  It has two ip addresses
assigned to the nic, 10.20.155.10 and 10.6.18.10 (both
subnet masks are 255.255.255.0).  Both of those 10.
networks are being supplied a nat connection to the
internet by two separate nat/routers (Linksys) on two
different IP's.  The default router is 10.20.155.1 per
the rc.conf file.  The box answers all requests fine
from the 10.20.155.x network, but if it gets a request
from the 10.6.18.x network, it must be sending the
replies out the 10.20.155.x interface, thus the
machine making the port 25, etc requests, does not
hear the replies.  
Here is the question: I am not trying to create a
bridge and the current setup is only temporary - i.e.
until dns changes are made world-wide.  Is there a way
to set this machine up so it will answer back through
the appropriate interface/gateway - i.e. if a request
comes into the 10.20.155.x network, it answers via
that gateway and if it comes in the 10.6.18.x network,
it answers via that gateway?  Can I do this without
setting up some type of nat concoction?

Amazingly enough, the machine that I don't like much -
a RH 7.2 machine running some web stuff is handling
this dual network issue just fine...  It is on
10.20.155.20 and 10.6.18.20 answering queries without
any problems... and I don't understand why.

TIA,
SF


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:14: 1 2002
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I just setup a DNS server, but when I use nslookup to
find DNS records on this server or use it as default
DNS server, I get error msg :
Can't find server name for address
xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxx(the ip address for the DNS box):
Time out

Could anybody help with this !!!

Thank you very much

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:14:23 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 20:41:16 +0200
From: Hanspeter Roth <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make world dies
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  On Apr 22 at 16:14, Giorgos Keramidas spoke:

> On 2002-04-22 00:39, David Banning wrote:
> > mtree: line 63: unknown user smmsp
> > *** Error code 1
> 
> Your UPDATING file should contain enough information about this one.
> Read carefully through /usr/src/UPDATING and look for `smmsp'.

Look in /usr/src/etc/[master.]passwd.
If there are new users in passwd it may be better to merge passwd
first.
(The doc mentions only the groups.)

-Hanspeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:14:33 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 20:16:23 +0200
From: Hanspeter Roth <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: linux/dev delete after reinstall
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  On Apr 22 at 19:45, Hanspeter Roth spoke:

> Hello,
> 
> I did `make deinstall reinstall' in emulators/linux_base. 
> Thereafter /usr/compat/linux/dev has disappeared.
> I tried the same in emulators/linux_base-6.
> Then I tried `make deinstall install'. Still no devs.
> Of course I have no backup.
> Where is /usr/compat/linux/dev/MAKEDEV?
> How can I get the linux/devs back?

I have taken them from another box. Vmware seems to run again.
Just what is the recommended way to achieve this?

-Hanspeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:14:37 2002
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Hello,

I did `make deinstall reinstall' in emulators/linux_base. 
Thereafter /usr/compat/linux/dev has disappeared.
I tried the same in emulators/linux_base-6.
Then I tried `make deinstall install'. Still no devs.
Of course I have no backup.
Where is /usr/compat/linux/dev/MAKEDEV?
How can I get the linux/devs back?
(I run vmware2.)

-Hanspeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:15:15 2002
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Subject: hard disk
From: O Senhor <osenhor@uol.com.br>
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hi,
i'm brazilian, and i have one FreeBSD diskless machine works fine. but
this machine is booting with one ROM image in diskete (rtl8139). Now
then i did see that this works, i wanna write this ROM to my hard drive,
it is more secure, right? but i can't. I did read the boot1a.s and
execute the commands, but it does not work! the cat command returns me:
 i issue: 
cat bin/boot1a.bin bin32/rtl8139.lzrom > /dev/ad0s1a

the system returns: 
cat: stdout: Read-only file system

i had tryed the gmake bin32/rtl8139.lzad0 and nothing!

how can i do this job?!

thanks!!!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:15:23 2002
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hi,
i'm brazilian, and i have one FreeBSD diskless machine works fine. but
this machine is booting with one ROM image in diskete (rtl8139). Now
then i did see that this works, i wanna write this ROM to my hard drive,
it is more secure, right? but i can't. I did read the boot1a.s and
execute the commands, but it does not work! the cat command returns me:
 i issue: 
cat bin/boot1a.bin bin32/rtl8139.lzrom > /dev/ad0s1a

the system returns: 
cat: stdout: Read-only file system

i had tryed the gmake bin32/rtl8139.lzad0 and nothing!

how can i do this job?!

thanks!!!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:16:23 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 14:15:39 -0600
From: Peter W.Schmiedeskamp <pschmied@selway.umt.edu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: USB
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Hello, I've got a question about USB.

I'm trying to get my canon s10 running with s10sh (it's worked in the
past), but to no avail.

My USB mouse is working fine, and when I start up dmesg reports the
following:
ugen0: Canon Inc. PowerShot S10, rev 1.00/0.01, addr 3

Looks good, but when I run usbdevs I get the following:
Controller /dev/usb0:
addr 1: self powered, config 1, UHCI root hub(0x0000), VIA(0x0000), rev
0x0100
 port 1 powered
 port 2 powered

No mention of either my camera or my mouse which I'm using now with no
difficulty.

I run s10sh -ugL and get this:
USB mode enabled
S10sh -- version 0.2.0
Copyright (C) 2000-2001 by Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez@invece.org>
S10sh is FREE SOFTWARE under the terms of the GNU public license

Camera not found, please press the shot button and
check that the camera is in PC mode, then retry


Akk...  Would someone hit me with the clue stick?

-Peter

PS would you mind CC'ing me any replies as to make searching this a
little easier?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:28:39 2002
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From: "Rafter Man" <rafter@linuxmail.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:45:15 +0800
Subject: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Peter Leftwich" <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
> It was my understanding that the stuff in /etc/rc.network have some
> dependencies on what the sysadmin has configured IN /etc/rc.conf as there
> are some lines in my /etc/rc.network that say:
> 
>         case ${sshd_enable} in
>         [Yy][Ee][Ss])
> 
> And some lines in my /etc/rc.conf that say:
> 
> sshd_enable="NO"                # Enable sshd
> 
> ...which in other words would match the /etc/rc.network stuff above were it:
> 
>         case ${sshd_enable} in
>         [Nn][Oo])

Maybe it is just me, but for security reasons I think that it should only be possible to start services
from 1 file/place at bootup. So that you in /boot have a directory for the system bootup files (all for them)
and one for user and other (programs and services) bootup files.
This way ALL the boot files and in /boot and services like FTP, SMTP, SSH, HTTP can not be started
by system files, but only by user/other files.

Likewise I think that there should be a /etc/services directory with underdirectories like:
/etc/services/ftp and ALL the configuration files for ftp should be there, but maybe I am
the only one who likes it when things are sooooo simple.

I am VERY pleased to see that FreeBSD 5.0 have put some order in the FreeBSD filesystem, but
I still think there are to many exampels for configuration files not "in place". Meaning
that in order to setup (fx) sendmail, you have to studie which bootfiles it writes to and
where it put all it's own configuration files, things could be a lot easier if all were in
"the right place".
So when you install a service, fx sendmail files go here:
/boot/services/sendmail.sh (if the files is a script then run it)
/etc/service/sendmail/ all sendmails configuration files
/usr/services/sendmail/ all sendmails other files.

Or is this just plain dumb?

/rafter
-- 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:30:58 2002
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From: Andrew Gould <andrewgould@yahoo.com>
Subject: Python on FreeBSD -- problems?
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I have a Python script that produces a memory error
message in FreeBSD 4.5 Stable.  I'd send this email to
a Python list; but the script works in Windows and
Linux.  Basically, the script takes data from a
fixed-width text file and writes the data into a tab
delimited file with the extra spaces stripped out.

The data source file is usually just under 500Mb.  The
traceback points to the beginning of a "for" control
loop.

The script works on a computer with a 900MHz Pentium
II with 512Mb RAM running Windows 98SE or OpenLinux
3.1; but gets a memory error on a computer with a
900MHz AMD Thunderbird, 1.5Gb RAM running FreeBSD
4.5-Stable.

Is there some incompatibility between Python and
FreeBSD?  Should I be using Perl?  (I'm not trying to
start any wars.)

I haven't attached the script because it's a bit long.
 Would someone be willing to look at it?

Thanks,

Andrew Gould

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:35:58 2002
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Subject: Re: moving data from windows to freebsd
From: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>
To: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.

--=_dolphin.lewiz.org-7035-1019504343-0001-2
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Ali,

  Hi.  I could be wrong but your disk is FAT formatted, try this:

mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy

and that _should_ work just fine.
  Best wishes.

-lewiz.

On Mon, 2002-04-22 at 17:21, Ali Nasseh wrote:
> hi,
> i have some data under windows 98 and i got to read
> them under freebsd
> (i shared them in a x86 box).
> i can accomplish this task clearly under linux(redhat
> 7.2),
> but when i try to mount the floppy nder freebsd with:
> #mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
> error message "incorrect super block" appears.
> the questions are:
> 1.if i format a floppy under windows98 and copy some
> data to it,
>   is there a chance to read that data(or mount that
> floppy) under freebsd?
> 2.can freebsd to read the fat(16 or 32)? if so, how?
>   (tell me please, if i can move some data in a floppy
> from windows to freebsd)
> 3.what's the error message "incorrect super block"
> for, and
>   how can fix it?
> 4.i can't label my floppy after i format it with
> fdformat command
>   under freebsd? is that neccessary for mounting
> floppies?
>=20
> --thanx a lot
> --a. nasseh
>=20
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
> http://games.yahoo.com/
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
--=20
`Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
UNIX.`

Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:36:24 2002
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From: John Utz <john@utzweb.net>
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To: Jean-Mark Dupoux <jmdupoux@lineone.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, <multimedia@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Kernel config parameters for soundcard - 4.4 rel
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hi again;

On Sat, 20 Apr 2002, Jean-Mark Dupoux wrote:

> I really should have  mentioned that I had to go back to the old  device
> snd build to get full use out of this Aztech Sound Galaxy in the end,
> for the benefit of anyone setting up similar hardware.  It beats me 
> exactly why, but when I compiled with:
> device pcm
> device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x10

did you ever try

device pcm

all by itself?

tnx!

johnu


> jmdupoux_@_lineone.net


-- 

John L. Utz III
john@utzweb.net

Idiocy is the Impulse Function in the Convolution of Life


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:42: 2 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 04:38:40 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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I **can't** believe this. Is this for real?

I ask someone, anyone, to simply send me mcopy. No one sends me mcopy.
Instead many people preach at me.

What is wrong with this picture?

Regards -- Mark

Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> 
> > Date: Sat, 20 Apr 2002 12:57:44 -0400
> > From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
> > To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Subject: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
> >
> > After writing the stuff below, I just figured out what will get me
> > over the hump...
> >
> > Can anyone send me mcopy? If so, simply attach it to email and send it
> > to me please.
> 
>     # cd /usr/ports/emulators/mtools && make install clean
>     do that, and you'll have mcopy (along with other stuff)
> 
>     but. why a FAT-formatted floppy?
> 
>     /etc/fstab:
>     /dev/fd0        /floppy     ufs rw,noauto   0   0
> 
>     and then simply:
> 
>     # mount /floppy
> 
>     hmm, you'll need to *create* FFS-formatted floppies. :)
> 
>     --------8<--------
>     #!/bin/sh
> 
>     fdformat -f 1440 fd0.1440 \
>         && disklabel -r -w fd0.1440 fd1440 \
>         && newfs -T fd1440 fd0.1440
>     -------->8--------
> 
> > > Jan Grant graciously wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I'm slightly confused here. According to the GallantWEB website,
> > > > their product is based on "A Linux operating system" - a RedHat
> > > > install with a 2.2 kernel (unless that's just marketeer-speak and
> > > > they call it that while using a much more license-friendly BSD :-) )
> >
> > The version of GallantWEB I have was the last one based on FreeBSD. It is
> > pre-configured FreeBSD 3.3.
> >
> > Please. I'm trying to learn UNIX (for about the 4th time). But I need a
> > working system upon which to learn. If I can't get the help I need, I will
> > have to give up again.
> >
> > The present 3.3 system is simply an install. I have not used it because I
> > can't get the ethernet cards working -- that requires 4.3 at least. That's
> > why I'm trying to upgrade.
> >
> > But the working 3.3 system does have everything I want, so that's why I'm
> > trying to copy its configuration files prior to overwriting it with 4.5. I
> > plan to use those configuration files as a guide to what I need to put
> > into 4.5 once I get it installed.
> >
> > Won't someone please help me?
> >
> > Please, don't just talk around the problem. That's a waste of time.
> >
> > I need to copy files from a CD to an MS-DOS formatted floppy. I figured
> > out how to mount the cdrom, but I have no ms-dos file drivers, I have no
> > man pages, I have ms-dos utilites like "mcopy". How can I get the job
> > done?
> >
> > As a second question, what other files should I make copies of? --
> > possibly, every file that has a '.conf' extension? I don't know.
> >
> > Perhaps some background about me will help. I'm 55 years old. I've been a
> > system architect for 25 years. I've used UNIX systems. I know all about
> > the file system and the kernel. But I don't know how to do this simple
> > task which will get me over the hump.
> >
> > If I could find the ms-dos file drivers, I would put the files into the
> > system and mount it, but I don't know what to look for. I understand that
> > if I could find "mcopy", I wouldn't need to mount the ms-dos file system,
> > but I can't find mcopy either.
> >
> > Please help. -- Mark
> >
> > == original post follows ==
> >
> > Hello.
> >
> > Q1: How do I do The Task, below?
> >
> > Q2: Are there any other configuration files that I should make copies of
> > in preparation for the new system? (Note: I want the new system to have
> > the same capabilities as the old system.)
> >
> > Important Facts
> > ===============
> > * The existing installation has *no* man pages.
> > * The existing installation has *no* MS-DOS clone commands (e.g., "mcd",
> >   "mcopy", etc.)
> > * I could not figure out if the system has what it takes to mount an
> >   MS-DOS file system -- I don't know where things are.
> > * The resulting floppy must be readable by Win98SE.
> >
> > The Task
> > ========
> > I'm trying to make backup copies of
> >
> >   /etc/rc.conf
> >   /etc/defaults/rc.conf
> >   /usr/local/s_apache/bin/apachectl
> >
> > prior to overwriting 3.3 (i.e., GallantWEB) with 4.5.
> >
> > The backup media is a 1.44MB floppy formatted with MS-DOS.
> >
> > After about an hour of trying to access disc 2 of the CD set (i.e., the
> > live file system), I finally figured out
> >
> >   mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/??? /cdrom
> >
> > ??? ==> I don't remember what the device name is in GallantWEB, but it is
> > *not* cd0a. Luckily, I can find it again with this command:
> >
> >   more /etc/fstab
> >
> > (which *only* took me about 1/2 hour to discover).
> >
> > All help is appreciated.
> >
> > Ciao -- Mark
> > --
> > See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
> > See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
> > Last updated: 14 April 2002
> > Q: Is UNIX the spawn of the Devil?
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> --
> FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE
> 9:50AM up 6 days, 23:03, 4 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.02, 0.00

-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:43:11 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 14:05:04 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: "Barry Byrne" <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
Cc: "Ali Nasseh" <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: RE: c shell
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 12:35:15PM +0100, Barry Byrne wrote:
> Ali:

> If you like the C shell, you might want to investiate tcsh which has similar
> systax but many more features. This is not installed by default on BSD, but
> should be available in the packages/ports. For Bourne shell replacments, you
> might want to investigate bash, ksh or zsh. All have much more features
> while remaining broadly compatible with the Bourne shell.

Actually the csh which is installed by default on FreeBSD *is* tcsh these
days.


-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:46:30 2002
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:

> At 11:02 AM 4.22.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
> >On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
> >
> >> I'm running FBSD 4.5-release....
> >> 
> >> The PROBLEM is that I need SSL too that serves up the online order
> >> pages for the other sites on the main server, but after weeks of tries
> >> (and cries) I just can't get frontpage to run with Apache+ssl (from
> >> ports) and I'm just not smart enough technically to make it work (and
> >> I live down here at the end of the road in So. Texas with very little
> >> tch help around).
> >
> >	Install Apache+mod_ssl, then add mod_frontpage from the ports.
> >
> 
> Tried that (several times) and have it on the server #2, but FrontPage will
> not let me login to publish. If I could do that, I wouldn't need a second
> server at all.

	If it installs OK then it is probably a config issue you need to
	solve.  I'm running the exact same setup on a couple of our web
	servers.


> 
> >	You need the netmask on the alias to be 255.255.255.255 if the
> >	alias IP and the main IP are on the same subnet.
> >
> >> 
> >> REQUEST FOR HELP
> >> Would appreciate y'all taking a look at the info below and see if it looks
> >> like I did it right.
> >> 
> >> RC.CONF
> >> ifconfig_rl1="inet XX.XX.XXX.137 netmask 255.255.255.248"
> >> ifconfig_rl1_alias0="inet XX.XX.XXX.138 netmask 255.255.255.248"
> >						  ^
> >	Should have a netmask of 255.255.255.255
> >
> 
> You are right and I corrected to that netmask last night....
> 
> The second server shows it is listening on both port 80 and 443, but
> packets not getting through yet from first server. Browser winds up loading
> the default site on first server instead of the second server. Can reach
> the second server web pages on http and https through the LAN which says
> that server is set up okay. It's listening on right ports but not hearing
> anything.
> 

	Turn on logging to see what is really going on.


> Thus, the blockage must still be on the first server that is trying to
> redirect the public address to the server #2. Any other thoughts why
> packets are not hetting through. Firewall is okay with right ports opened.
> Ports 80 and 443 are open, but everything is diverted to port 8668 on natd
> anyway. Is there possibly some other thing I should do on the server #2 to
> get it to see/hear the packets....????
> 

	No, server 2 should be OK.  What does `ipfw -a l` show?


Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
 - Don't mind me...I'm just sniffing your packets



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:48: 8 2002
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Subject: XFree86 4 only works as startx but not xdm, on ati radeon  7000
From: "Richard E. Hawkins" <dochawk@psu.edu>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:46:36 -0400
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I've ended up with an ATI 7000 instead of the 7200 I specced, as they 
claim that ATI is now sending them instead.  THey also claim I have a 
64mb model of the 7000, though I see no evidence of this on the ATI 
site.

xf86cfg configures a workable configuration, though not dumping core 
seems to depend upon the order in which I choose options.  In fact, the 
only safe bet seems to be to choose none at all . . .

If I choose modelines and configure the keyboard to wipe out capslock, 
I messages from the server that 24 bit mode is not supported by the vga 
driver--even though it claims during setup to be using the ati driver.

A bare, naked "quit" gives  me an XF86Config that can start up the 
server in startx, and apparently has all 30 or 40 default modes (though 
none show in the config file).  The monitor and video card are 
correctly identified, though I get no horizontal refresh rate listed 
and a group of vertical ranges rather than the 48-170hz of the monitor. 

I can use startx as root, and then "xhost +" and su to run user 
programs.  However, If I use the "xuath list $DISPLAY" and "xauth add 
$DISPLAY" sequence, the user session still tries to change /root/
.Xauthority, rather than ~/.Xauthority.


If I try to run xdm (my normal mode of operation), the montitor dies 
and the indicator goes amber (lack of signal).  I can reboot with the 
wild sequences of alt-ctrl-f2 and three fingered salute.  I expect that 
I can also try 

 xdm; sleep 30; killall -9 xdm

but I had to give up due to heat problems.

I've *never* had this much trouble getting X running before; not even 
on a 68k mac.

hawk, staring at $5300 worth of useless equipment

-- 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:53:37 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:49:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Andrew Gould <andrewgould@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: moving data from windows to freebsd
To: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>, questions@freebsd.org
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I mount floppies to /floppy.  The relevant line in
/etc/fstab is:

/dev/fd0   /floppy   msdos   rw,noauto   0   0

To mount a floppy, I just execute:

mount /floppy

It's like Linux; but the filesystem is called msdos
rather than vfat.

Best of luck,

Andrew Gould


--- Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com> wrote:
> hi,
> i have some data under windows 98 and i got to read
> them under freebsd
> (i shared them in a x86 box).
> i can accomplish this task clearly under
> linux(redhat
> 7.2),
> but when i try to mount the floppy nder freebsd
> with:
> #mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
> error message "incorrect super block" appears.
> the questions are:
> 1.if i format a floppy under windows98 and copy some
> data to it,
>   is there a chance to read that data(or mount that
> floppy) under freebsd?
> 2.can freebsd to read the fat(16 or 32)? if so, how?
>   (tell me please, if i can move some data in a
> floppy
> from windows to freebsd)
> 3.what's the error message "incorrect super block"
> for, and
>   how can fix it?
> 4.i can't label my floppy after i format it with
> fdformat command
>   under freebsd? is that neccessary for mounting
> floppies?
> 
> --thanx a lot
> --a. nasseh
> 
> __________________________________________________
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> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
> http://games.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of
> the message


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 13:55:33 2002
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To: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
Cc: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make world dies 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:14:11 +0300."
             <200204/22131411.GE20970@hades.hell.gr> 
From: dochawk@psu.edu
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Giorgogs gyrated,

> > mtree: line 63: unknown user smmsp
> > *** Error code 1
 
> Your UPDATING file should contain enough information about this one.
> Read carefully through /usr/src/UPDATING and look for `smmsp'.

It should, but it doesn't (unless it's been updated in the last couple 
of days).  

mergemaster doesn't handle this properly, as the problem arises before 
mergemaster is run.  *IF* you updated at the correct range of times, 
the entries were properly installed.  If not, it all hangs.

I had to add 

smmsp:*:25:25:Sendmail Submission User:/var/spool/clientmqueue:/sbin/nologin


with vipw

and 

smmsp:*:25:

to /etc/grpoup to make it all work.

For that matter, I haven't succeeded in getting mail to work at all on 
the new machine; when it's connected to the network, It tells me that 
it's unable to create ./BunchOFGiberish.

anyway, the above two lines should get a previously running machine to 
the point thatthe directions in UPDATING will work . . .

hawk

-- 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:16: 0 2002
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From: Dave Banning <sky_tracker@yahoo.com>
Subject: sendmail not sending after make world
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I am getting this error in my log while trying to
send;
Apr 22 17:09:12 skytrackercanada sendmail[372]:
starting daemon (8.12.3): SMTP+queueing@00:30:00
Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]: File
descriptors missing on startup: stdout, stderr; Bad
file descriptor
Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
gethostbyaddr(IPv6:::1) failed: 1
Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
g3ML9ZX9000378: SYSERR(david): collect: Cannot write
./dfg3ML9ZX9000378 (bfcommit, uid=1000, gid=25):
Permission denied
Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
g3ML9ZX9000378: from=david, size=401, class=0,
nrcpts=1, relay=david@localhost
Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
g3ML9ZX9000378: SYSERR(david): queueup: cannot create
queue temp file ./tfg3ML9ZX9000378, uid=1000:
Permission denied


It worked fine before the make world of a recent
cvsup of standard-supfile

=====
Every man has his price. Mine is $3.95

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:19:47 2002
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From: Thomas Wuerfl <Thomaswuerfl@gmx.de>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ftp-server
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 22:18:22 +0200
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Hi all,

I want to run a ftp-server with guest-login, but I don't want to create a=
=20
local user for the guest account. Is this possible?

Thanks,
Tom

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:20:28 2002
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Subject: jerky mouse, revisited
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 10:09:31 -0700
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I posted a question awhile back about my mouse being rather jerky in X. 
The responses
said to disable the mouse in rc.conf, which I have done, using sysinstall. 
My rc.conf now
shows mouse_enable=NO and mouse_type=NO and the previous lines about the 
mouse
have all been commented out. I have the mouse set up in 
/etc/X11/XF86Config as mouse0
and device /dev/psm0. The mouse is still too jerky to do much of anything 
and I am setting
up a scanner to do some graphics work, but can't with the mouse like this.
Any more suggestions?

--
Chip Wiegand
Computer Services
Simrad, Inc
www.simradusa.com
chip.wiegand@simrad.com

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
     --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment 
Corporation, 1977
 (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:20:57 2002
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Subject: usb scanner and sane problem - may be OT
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First, the handbook doesn't cover installing scanners/sane, second the 
sane web site docs
are linux-centric and don't help with this problem.
I have a HP6350C scanner connected via usb to my freebsd-4.5r box. I 
installed gimp and 
xsane. The gimp plugin is there but when I access it it reports no devices 
found. During boot
I see the HP scanner is detected on the uscanner0 device. I ran 
find-sane-scanner and get
the scanner on uscanner0, but it reports it cannot be identified 
(supposedly that only works
in Linux). I tried to run xsane and after the initial license screen it 
reports no devices available.
Here is a part of my dmesg, note I am using the default kernel still -
---------------
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 14:31:56 GMT 2002
    murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (799.78-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x68a  Stepping = 10
 
Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 134135808 (130992K bytes)
config> di pcic0
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di cs0
config> q
avail memory = 125804544 (122856K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc04a1000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc04a109c.
Preloaded elf module "agp.ko" at 0xc04a10ec.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
<snip>
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 11 at device 4.2 
on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uscanner0: Hewlett-Packard HP ScanJet 6300C, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd000-0xd01f irq 11 at device 4.3 
on pci0
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1073, dev=0x0010) at 8.0 irq 10
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xb000-0xb03f mem 0xf8800000-
<snip>
--------------
find-sane-scanner output -
-------------
# Note that sane-find-scanner will find any scanner that is connected
# to a SCSI bus and some scanners that are connected to the Universal
# Serial Bus (USB) depending on your OS. It will even find scanners
# that are not supported at all by SANE. It won't find a scanner that
# is connected to a parallel or proprietary port.

sane-find-scanner: searching for SCSI scanners:
<snip>
sane-find-scanner: searching for USB scanners:
sane-find-scanner: checking /dev/uscanner... failed to open (status 4)
sane-find-scanner: checking /dev/uscanner0... open ok, but vendor and 
product could NOT be identified
sane-find-scanner: found USB scanner (UNKNOWN vendor and product) at 
device /dev/uscanner0
<snip>
# `UNKNOWN vendor and product' means that there seems to be a scanner
# at this device file but the vendor and product ids couldn't be 
# identified. Currently identification only works with Linux versions
# >= 2.4.8. 
sane-find-scanner: done
--------------
So, any suggestions of how to get my HP scanner to work with sane and 
gimp?

--
Chip Wiegand
Computer Services
Simrad, Inc
www.simradusa.com
chip.wiegand@simrad.com

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
     --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment 
Corporation, 1977
 (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:21: 7 2002
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: usb scanner and sane problem - may be OT
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From: chip.wiegand@simrad.com
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 13:28:32 -0700
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(I hope this doesn't show up twice, I sent it a couple hours ago and don't 
see it yet on the list.)
First, the handbook doesn't cover installing scanners/sane, second the 
sane web site docs
are linux-centric and don't help with this problem.
I have a HP6350C scanner connected via usb to my freebsd-4.5r box. I 
installed gimp and 
xsane. The gimp plugin is there but when I access it it reports no devices 
found. During boot
I see the HP scanner is detected on the uscanner0 device. I ran 
find-sane-scanner and get
the scanner on uscanner0, but it reports it cannot be identified 
(supposedly that only works
in Linux). I tried to run xsane and after the initial license screen it 
reports no devices available.
Here is a part of my dmesg, note I am using the default kernel still -
---------------
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 14:31:56 GMT 2002
    murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (799.78-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x68a  Stepping = 10
 
Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 134135808 (130992K bytes)
config> di pcic0
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di cs0
config> q
avail memory = 125804544 (122856K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc04a1000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc04a109c.
Preloaded elf module "agp.ko" at 0xc04a10ec.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
<snip>
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 11 at device 4.2 
on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uscanner0: Hewlett-Packard HP ScanJet 6300C, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd000-0xd01f irq 11 at device 4.3 
on pci0
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1073, dev=0x0010) at 8.0 irq 10
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xb000-0xb03f mem 0xf8800000-
<snip>
--------------
find-sane-scanner output -
-------------
# Note that sane-find-scanner will find any scanner that is connected
# to a SCSI bus and some scanners that are connected to the Universal
# Serial Bus (USB) depending on your OS. It will even find scanners
# that are not supported at all by SANE. It won't find a scanner that
# is connected to a parallel or proprietary port.

sane-find-scanner: searching for SCSI scanners:
<snip>
sane-find-scanner: searching for USB scanners:
sane-find-scanner: checking /dev/uscanner... failed to open (status 4)
sane-find-scanner: checking /dev/uscanner0... open ok, but vendor and 
product could NOT be identified
sane-find-scanner: found USB scanner (UNKNOWN vendor and product) at 
device /dev/uscanner0
<snip>
# `UNKNOWN vendor and product' means that there seems to be a scanner
# at this device file but the vendor and product ids couldn't be 
# identified. Currently identification only works with Linux versions
# >= 2.4.8. 
sane-find-scanner: done
--------------
So, any suggestions of how to get my HP scanner to work with sane and 
gimp?

--
Chip Wiegand
Computer Services
Simrad, Inc
www.simradusa.com
chip.wiegand@simrad.com

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
     --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment 
Corporation, 1977
 (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:25:12 2002
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References: <20020422094515.7442.qmail@linuxmail.org>
Subject: Re: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:18:07 -0400
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just change the local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d" to
what ever you like ....

----- Original Message -----
From: "Rafter Man" <rafter@linuxmail.org>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 5:45 AM
Subject: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup


> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Peter Leftwich" <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
> > It was my understanding that the stuff in /etc/rc.network have some
> > dependencies on what the sysadmin has configured IN /etc/rc.conf as
there
> > are some lines in my /etc/rc.network that say:
> >
> >         case ${sshd_enable} in
> >         [Yy][Ee][Ss])
> >
> > And some lines in my /etc/rc.conf that say:
> >
> > sshd_enable="NO"                # Enable sshd
> >
> > ...which in other words would match the /etc/rc.network stuff above were
it:
> >
> >         case ${sshd_enable} in
> >         [Nn][Oo])
>
> Maybe it is just me, but for security reasons I think that it should only
be possible to start services
> from 1 file/place at bootup. So that you in /boot have a directory for the
system bootup files (all for them)
> and one for user and other (programs and services) bootup files.
> This way ALL the boot files and in /boot and services like FTP, SMTP, SSH,
HTTP can not be started
> by system files, but only by user/other files.
>
> Likewise I think that there should be a /etc/services directory with
underdirectories like:
> /etc/services/ftp and ALL the configuration files for ftp should be there,
but maybe I am
> the only one who likes it when things are sooooo simple.
>
> I am VERY pleased to see that FreeBSD 5.0 have put some order in the
FreeBSD filesystem, but
> I still think there are to many exampels for configuration files not "in
place". Meaning
> that in order to setup (fx) sendmail, you have to studie which bootfiles
it writes to and
> where it put all it's own configuration files, things could be a lot
easier if all were in
> "the right place".
> So when you install a service, fx sendmail files go here:
> /boot/services/sendmail.sh (if the files is a script then run it)
> /etc/service/sendmail/ all sendmails configuration files
> /usr/services/sendmail/ all sendmails other files.
>
> Or is this just plain dumb?
>
> /rafter
> --
>
> Get your free email from www.linuxmail.org
>
>
> Powered by Outblaze
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:29: 3 2002
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Subject: mail  "cannot create queue temp file" on new install
From: "Richard E. Hawkins" <dochawk@psu.edu>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:27:01 -0400
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I installed stable, brought source up to date, and made world.

When I try to mail, I get a message to the effect:

collect: Cannot write dfg3MLI15o000166 (bfcommit,uid=10000,gid=25): 
permission denied
queueup: cannot create queue temp file ./tfg3MLI16o000166, uid=1000: 
Permission denied

Root does not get these messages, but other users do not receive 
messages.  I'm also informed that mail is bouncing off the machine ( 
but I don't have the bounce messages).

I'm assuming that this just needs a simple tweak to /etc/groups, or 
group or all write permission to a spool somewhere.

If it makes a difference, when I first ran adduser, it came up 
defaulting to /home rather than /usr/home (there's a big drive mounted 
on ./home)

hawk of less and less hair


-- 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:31:42 2002
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To: Henry smith <getzz11@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: repair password? 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Sun, 21 Apr 2002 02:50:46 PDT."
             <20020421095046.51757.qmail@web21107.mail.yahoo.com> 
From: dochawk@psu.edu
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> My password database is mess up. I start the server
> using single user, but I can't change the root
> password.
> 
> #passwd
> passwd: unknown user root
> #passwd test
> pwd_mkdb: /etc/pwd.db.tmp: Inappropriate file type or
> format.

mount -a  (to get everything mounted in appropriate form)
vipw      (modifies paswords)

just plain delete the password for root (and any other affected user).

Then be sure to add a new one :)
-- 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:34:27 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:45:20 -0500 (EST)
From: Casey Scott <casey@cdstech.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Building ports
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	I am trying to build a couple of things from the ports collection,
and have read the page on building ports on the freebsd website. I
downloaded both ports, and they are in their own directories. The
problem is that both ports (imap-wu & cclient) give this error when I do
make, I get this error from BOTH ports!:

Makefile:24: *** missing separator.  Stop.


	What am I doing wrong?

TIA,
Casey


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:41:33 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:36:53 -0500
To: Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: Public IP Address Redirect to 2nd Server
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At 03:55 PM 4.22.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
>On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>
>> At 11:02 AM 4.22.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
>> >On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>> >
>> >> I'm running FBSD 4.5-release....
>> >> 
>> >> The PROBLEM is that I need SSL too that serves up the online order
>> >> pages for the other sites on the main server, but after weeks of tries
>> >> (and cries) I just can't get frontpage to run with Apache+ssl (from
>> >> ports) and I'm just not smart enough technically to make it work (and
>> >> I live down here at the end of the road in So. Texas with very little
>> >> tch help around).
>> >
>> >	Install Apache+mod_ssl, then add mod_frontpage from the ports.
>> >
>> 
>> Tried that (several times) and have it on the server #2, but FrontPage will
>> not let me login to publish. If I could do that, I wouldn't need a second
>> server at all.
>
>	If it installs OK then it is probably a config issue you need to
>	solve.  I'm running the exact same setup on a couple of our web
>	servers.
>
>
>> 
>If it installs OK then it is probably a config issue you need to
>	solve.  I'm running the exact same setup on a couple of our web
>	servers.

I've installed Apache13_fp (apache-1.3.23) and have it configured/running
just fine on server #1, but because I need ssl, intalling
apache-1.3.24+mod_ssl + frontpage just doesn't allow me to login because of
"permissions". I have no doubts that there is some configuration problem,
but I just don't know what. Both FP installs *look* the same on both
servers.... configuring on each apache version from ports differs in some
way that needs special solutions. From remarks of others, it is not an
uncommon problem. I run fp_install after the apache+ssl +fp install which
contains chown/chmods in the script... but, after several tries, I thought
I'd do the workaround using two verions... 1 on each server. FP works fine
on server #1.

So, IF I didn't need ssl or IF I didn't need fp....

Thanks for the help....

.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:45: 9 2002
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Subject: Glide3.
From: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.

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Hey,

  I have been attempting to get Glide3 to compile for my Voodoo3 to use
DRI in XFree86.  The port is marked broken and I have made little
progress when I downloaded the code from CVS and tried to compile that.=20
I overcame some errors but when I run the configure script it launches
loads of bashs with the status piperd.  I don't know much about this but
basically it grinds to a halt.
  Anybody with any experience about this would be great, since I really
need some help.  Also - anybody that generally can point me in the right
direction for using GL on FreeBSD with a Voodoo3 (2000 PCI).
  Many thanks.

-lewiz.

P.S.
  I have read many of the websites but have found little recent things
that cover the broken Glide3.

--=20
`Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
UNIX.`

Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg

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Subject: Re: Building ports
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:42:10 -0400
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> I am trying to build a couple of things from the ports collection,
> and have read the page on building ports on the freebsd website. I
> downloaded both ports, and they are in their own directories. The
> problem is that both ports (imap-wu & cclient) give this error when I do
> make, I get this error from BOTH ports!:
>
> Makefile:24: *** missing separator.  Stop.
>
> What am I doing wrong?

You will see this message if you use 'make' to make a GNU makefile.  If
you're executing make from the port directory, then you shouldn't see this,
as all Makefiles in the ports tree are BSD makefiles.

--
Matt Emmerton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 14:54:58 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:48:37 -0400
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Subject: Re: jerky mouse, revisited
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At 10:09 2002/04/22 -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:

>have all been commented out. I have the mouse set up in
>/etc/X11/XF86Config as mouse0
>and device /dev/psm0. The mouse is still too jerky to do much of anything
>and I am setting
>up a scanner to do some graphics work, but can't with the mouse like this.
>Any more suggestions?


I've found that setting protocol to "Auto" ~sometimes~ fixes this.
Good luck
Scott Robbins




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15: 2:22 2002
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Subject: Printer
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:57:59 -0400
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I have a cannon S300 printer and was wondering how to get it working.  I do 
have usbd running.  i installed afpl-ghiostsctipt.  How doi use it.  I've 
also tried turboprint, but it does not work under BSD.

Thanks
Jeff Jeter

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15: 4: 3 2002
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Subject: Palm M500 USB Cradle: **ANY** successes out there on 4.5?
From: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
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I've been trying to get ANY palm aware app to talk to my Palm M500 USB
cradle and been having NO luck at all. 

the coldsync app just gets an I/O error when hitting the hotsync button,
and pilot-link (the beta 0.10.*) stuff doesn't even seem to be close to
what FreeBSD has for USB devices.

Any help would be appreciated. 

(Oh, and the Serial Cable seems to generate Silo overflows regularly on
my laptops 16550a serial port, and 38400 and above (anything slower is
PAINFUL at the amount of data on my Palm)). 

Any ideas? 

LER

-- 
Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:12:50 2002
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From: "Adam M Ryan" <adam@powersurge.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: procmail and spamassissan
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:03:01 -0500
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Hello,

I have install SA without problems and even tested it, now I am trying to
have SA process all the mail a certain user receives.  Right now its not
working, the user just receives mail as normal, and doesn't even use SA
rules.

Here is my .forward

p5@riptide[~]# cat .forward
"| spamassassin || exit 75"

.procmailrc

p5@riptide[~]# cat .procmailrc
:0fw
| spamassassin -P

:0:
* ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
caughtspam
VERBOSE=on
PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
DEFAULT=/var/mail/p5  # <-- change to your mailbox
PMDIR=$HOME/.procmail
LOGFILE=$PMDIR/log


maillog:
Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
/home/p5/.forward.riptide+: Group writable directory
Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
/home/p5/.forward+: Group writable directory
Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
/home/p5/.forward.riptide: Group writable directory
Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
/home/p5/.forward: Group writable directory


Am I forgetting something?  Can anyone help me with this?


Regards,

Adam Ryan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:18:22 2002
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From: Thomas Wuerfl <Thomaswuerfl@gmx.de>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: VPN
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 15:15:48 +0200
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Hi all,

I want to set up a VPN between a FreeBSD and a WINXP box. Both have dynam=
ic=20
IPs. Is there anywhere a good HOWTO? I couldn't find one.

Thanks in advance,
Tom


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:18:26 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 13:57:55 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Mark Filipak wrote:

> Howdy All!
>
> I'm about to istall 4.5 on another box. While I use the other box, email
> is not accessable (until I'm successful that is).
>
> I've looked at the "FreeBSD Handbook" and it doesn't have help for
> building an appliance. Here's the particulars:
>
> gateway + firewall + mail-server + www-server + ftp-server + LAN file
> server.
>
> 2 ethernet cards
> #1 - connects to my wintel box. PPPoE?
> #2 - connects to this building's gateway. PPPoE for this too?
>
> Memory: 24 MB
> Disk: 840 MB
>
> Emphasis: This is just to be an appliance. CLI only. LAN interface for
> configuration, account management, etc. via cgi.
>
> What are your recommendations for the sizes of:
>
> /
> (swap)
> /var
> /tmp
> /usr -- I know... the rest of the disk, right?

You've got a fairly small disk there; I'd be inclined to have a small /
(64MB), swap (48MB), and one partition for /usr. Make /tmp and /var
symlinks into /usr/tmp and /usr/var. That way, you can maximise the
space you've got spare.

> What are your recommendations for these:
>
> gateway
> firewall

I'd use ipfw and natd, because they come with FBSD and do what you're
after.

> mail server (sendmail? or something else?)

sendmail's fine; there are alternatives (as I'm sure you're aware).
Sendmail is only an MTA, however: you'll need something to interface
with your client if you want to read your email. Much as I tend to avoid
it, qmail has a good suite of stuff, it's small and robust, and there's
a pop server that lives closely with it.

The advantage of sendmail is that it comes built in, but you'd need
_something_ to talk to your MUA for reading mail.

> www server (apache?)

Apache, yeah - building from the ports should be fine.

> ftp server

FreeBSD's ftp server should be fine.

> LAN file server (samba?)

Yep, samba.

> I'm a raw newbie (but pretty nubile 8^).

adj, (esp. of women) "of a marriageable age". OK, if you say so...


-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Goth isn't dead, it's just lying very still and sucking its cheeks in.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:19:52 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:46:07 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Casey Scott <casey@cdstech.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Building ports
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 12:45:20PM -0500, Casey Scott wrote:
> 
> 	I am trying to build a couple of things from the ports collection,
> and have read the page on building ports on the freebsd website. I
> downloaded both ports, and they are in their own directories. The
> problem is that both ports (imap-wu & cclient) give this error when I do
> make, I get this error from BOTH ports!:
> 
> Makefile:24: *** missing separator.  Stop.

My guess: You're using GNU make instead of the system's BSD make. Remove
your installation of GNU make, reinstall it using the ports systm. That
way there's no confusion between it and the system's make(1).
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                "I don't want to achive immortality through my works..
                 I want to achieve it through not dying" - Woody Allen

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:21:12 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:22: 1 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 01:12:22 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: dochawk@psu.edu
Cc: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>, questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: make world dies
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On 2002-04-22 16:28, dochawk@psu.edu wrote:
> Giorgos gyrated,
> > Your UPDATING file should contain enough information about this one.
> > Read carefully through /usr/src/UPDATING and look for `smmsp'.
>
> It should, but it doesn't (unless it's been updated in the last couple
> of days).

When problems like these arise, and buildworld breaks, you should
check your archives of freebsd-stable.  I seem to recall Greg Shapiro,
the maintainer of Sendmail, stating that this has been brought up and
discussed there a lot of times until now.  He did update src/UPDATING
with a more verbose note about the recent Sendmail changes.

You should CVSup again, and retry buildworld :-)
I hope this time you won't have problems.

Cheers,
Giorgos.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:24:37 2002
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From: "Mike Walsh" <mike.walsh@timestar.com>
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Subject: starting PureFTP on startup
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 18:13:53 -0400
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hey there,

i have PureFTP installed on my FreeBSD 4.4 machine.  its installed at:

/usr/local/sbin/pure-ftpd

i'd like to automatically run the server when the system boots, but i don't
know how to do that.

can anyone tell me how to do this??

thanks,
Mike Walsh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:25:26 2002
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, f3z wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Is it possible to have sendmail store mail for users who dont have accounts?
> (that could then be read by a pop daemon?) I have read the man pages and
> found something called aliases but that doesn't quite do it.

The answer is, "yes," but you'll need to configure your local delivery
for this. It's certainly possible to just tweak the local mailer flags
to deliver mail as a single user - but you still need to teach sendmail
how to figure out if an account exists or not. Since the pop server
will also need some kind of authentication, how you go about this
depends on the pop server.

I believe someone has already responded suggesting adding nologin
accounts - if you've got a small userbase, this is a perfectly feasable
approach.


-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
printf 'cat\nhello world' | `sh -c 'read c; echo $c'`


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:28: 7 2002
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Subject: Re: jerky mouse, revisited
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Said chip.wiegand@simrad.com on Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 10:09:31AM -0700:

> I posted a question awhile back about my mouse being rather jerky in
> X.  The responses said to disable the mouse in rc.conf, which I have
> done, using sysinstall.  My rc.conf now shows mouse_enable=NO and
> mouse_type=NO and the previous lines about the mouse have all been
> commented out. I have the mouse set up in /etc/X11/XF86Config as
> mouse0 and device /dev/psm0. The mouse is still too jerky to do much
> of anything and I am setting up a scanner to do some graphics work,
> but can't with the mouse like this.  Any more suggestions?

Make sure that moused is in fact not starting.  If you start usbd, then
by default moused will start as well.  

Anyone know a way around this?  I'd like to have moused for console
while running XFree86 4.x.

- -- 
[!] Justin R. Miller / incanus@codesorcery.net / 0xC9C40C31
    Please encrypt email communication to me when possible!
    http://www.gregpalast.com/detail.cfm?artid=122&row=1
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:53:20 2002
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04/21/02 17:56:15
Cybershark User:  Stargate

Addresses To Send:  6507554

Confirmed Deliveries:  4980842



**

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:54:15 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 10:26:37 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 05:03:01PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:

[...]
> maillog:
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward.riptide+: Group writable directory
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward+: Group writable directory
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward.riptide: Group writable directory
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward: Group writable directory
> 
> 
> Am I forgetting something?  Can anyone help me with this?

    # chmod g-w / /home /home/p5

-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                Don't worry about avoiding temptation,
                            as you grow older, it starts avoiding you.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:58: 6 2002
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Subject: DNS port Number, Protocol
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:43:32 -0500
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I've been having some DNS troubles
with AT&T wireless (!) and my server.

Everyone says my DNS is fine (except
AT&T).  Some lightning bolt just hit me and
I decided to check if upd/53 was open
from outside....it isn't.

What's the chance that whatever they're
using wants upd/53 instead of tcp/53?

Kevin Kinsey


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 15:58:46 2002
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To: "'Mike Walsh'" <mike.walsh@timestar.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: RE: starting PureFTP on startup
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 15:44:57 -0700
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Mike Walsh
> Sent: April 22, 2002 3:14 PM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject: starting PureFTP on startup
> 
> 
> hey there,
> 
> i have PureFTP installed on my FreeBSD 4.4 machine.  its installed at:
> 
> /usr/local/sbin/pure-ftpd
> 
> i'd like to automatically run the server when the system 
> boots, but i don't know how to do that.
> 
> can anyone tell me how to do this??

I created the following startup script in my /usr/local/etc/rc.d
directory.  Hope this helps!

#!/bin/sh

case "$1" in
        start)
                /usr/local/sbin/pure-config.pl
/usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf > /dev/null && echo -n ' pure-ftpd'
                ;;
        stop)
                killall pure-ftpd
                ;;
        restart)
                $0 stop
                $0 start
esac

Seamus


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16: 1: 4 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 18:50:58 -0400
From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Adam M Ryan <adam@powersurge.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: procmail and spamassissan
Message-ID: <20020422185058.A31494@rochester.rr.com>
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 05:03:01PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I have install SA without problems and even tested it, now I am trying to
> have SA process all the mail a certain user receives.  Right now its not
> working, the user just receives mail as normal, and doesn't even use SA
> rules.
> 
> Here is my .forward
> 
> p5@riptide[~]# cat .forward
> "| spamassassin || exit 75"
> 
> .procmailrc
> 
> p5@riptide[~]# cat .procmailrc
> :0fw
> | spamassassin -P
> 
> :0:
> * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
> caughtspam

These are probably in the wrong place. See below.

> VERBOSE=on
> PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
> DEFAULT=/var/mail/p5  # <-- change to your mailbox
> PMDIR=$HOME/.procmail
> LOGFILE=$PMDIR/log
> 
> 
> maillog:
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward.riptide+: Group writable directory
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward+: Group writable directory
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward.riptide: Group writable directory
> Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> /home/p5/.forward: Group writable directory
> 
> 
> Am I forgetting something?  Can anyone help me with this?

I *just* set this up like 3 days ago, so I should be able to help.

1) Did you have procmail installed and working already? If so,
   there's no need for using the .forward file. (I use postfix
   as my MTA, and it execs procmail as the LDA so I don't need
   to bother.)

2) You put the first rule (the :0fw one) before you define PATH.
   This might be why spamassassin isn't getting run. Try putting
   the 2 spamassassin rules after those variables are defined.

> 
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Adam Ryan
> 
> 

mike
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16: 1:22 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 11:12:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: Walid Nehme <walidn@yahoo.com>
Subject: Administrative question
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Dear sirs.
let me explain my station.

I have 2 download satellites plugged in 2 different PCs.
and 1 microwave connetion plugged to a cisco router 1601.

and my localnet is divided to 5 subnets.
10.20.40.
10.20.50.
10.20.60.
10.20.70.
10.20.80.
and 
10.20.40.1
10.20.50.1
10.20.60.1
10.20.70.1 
10.20.80.1
gateways for these subnets.
all of them are divided on 2 LAN Cards.
on the first LAN Card first 3 ip address and on the other the rest.
and i have 5 real ip address given to me from the microwave connection and i
want to let each of these subnets to have a real ipaddress to use when getting
to the internet. because there are servers like IRC that dont allow to connect
too many users from the same ip address. they make KLINK to the ip address.
tns.

=====
Regards.
Walid Nehme
ICQ:5855336 
MSN:nastylid@hotmail.com
my homepage http://gayana.kharkov.com/Start.html

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16: 2: 5 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Mike Walsh <mike.walsh@timestar.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: starting PureFTP on startup
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 06:13:53PM -0400, Mike Walsh wrote:
> hey there,
> 
> i have PureFTP installed on my FreeBSD 4.4 machine.  its installed at:
> 
> /usr/local/sbin/pure-ftpd
> 
> i'd like to automatically run the server when the system boots, but i don't
> know how to do that.
> 
> can anyone tell me how to do this??

Is there a reason you don't want to do it via inetd(1)?

If not, replace the ftp line in /etc/inetd.conf
with a line for pure-ftpd. rtfm for more.

If so, then write a small shell script that handles
the arguments 'start' and 'stop' and put it in
/usr/local/etc/rc.d under the name pure-ftpd.sh.
Make sure it's set to be executable.

> 
> thanks,
> Mike Walsh
> 
> 

mike
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16: 7:17 2002
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option NO_LKM does not work in the kernel configuration. Is there another
way to disable the loading of kernel modules in FreeBSD 4.5?

---------------------------------------
Nigel Houghton     NFR Security Inc.
Webmaster          http://www.nfr.com/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:11:41 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 00:10:01 +0100
From: Eivind Hagen <kilroy@diku.dk>
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I have a problem setting up a FreeBSD machine.

If I try to 'make' certain ports which requires the port "libiconv" (or
more specifically "iconv.3")  the process fails. I've tried to reinstall
"libiconv" - this completes fine, but doesn't solve the problem.

Mozilla, kde and imwheel fails to install. I could install VIM without
any problems - though it seems this port also uses "libiconv".

Here is the output, trying to 'make'  /usr/ports/x11/imwheel

===>  Extracting for imwheel-0.9.9
>> Checksum OK for imwheel-0.9.9.tar.gz.
===>   imwheel-0.9.9 depends on executable: gmake - not found
===>    Verifying install for gmake in /usr/ports/devel/gmake
===>  Extracting for gmake-3.79.1_1
>> Checksum OK for make-3.79.1.tar.gz.
===>   gmake-3.79.1_1 depends on shared library: intl.2 - not found
===>    Verifying install for intl.2 in /usr/ports/devel/gettext
===>  Extracting for gettext-0.11.1_1
>> Checksum OK for gettext-0.11.1.tar.gz.
===>   gettext-0.11.1_1 depends on executable: bison - not found
===>    Verifying install for bison in /usr/ports/devel/bison
===>  Extracting for bison-1.35
>> Checksum OK for bison-1.35.tar.bz2.
===>   bison-1.35 depends on shared library: iconv.3 - not found
===>    Verifying install for iconv.3 in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
===>   Returning to build of bison-1.35
Error: shared library "iconv.3" does not exist
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/bison.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/gettext.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/devel/gmake.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/imwheel.
----------

The source is updated via cvsup.

Any suggestions?


Eivind





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:12:12 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:02:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dave Banning <sky_tracker@yahoo.com>
Subject: sendmail (8.12.3) - user unknown - won't send
To: questions@freebsd.org
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I have new sendmail installed via new upgrade
and I have run mergemaster, but mail is not sending.
Maillog gives;

g3MMkSCb002607: to=sky_tracker@yahoo.com,
ctladdr=david (1000/1000), delay=00:00:01,
xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=30044,
relay=localhost.com. [63.231.68.113], dsn
=5.7.1, stat=User unknown
Apr 22 18:46:29 skytrackercanada sendmail[2607]:
g3MMkSCb002607: g3MMkSCc002607: DSN: User unknown
Apr 22 18:46:29 skytrackercanada sendmail[2607]:
g3MMkSCc002607: to=david, delay=00:00:00,
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=31076,
relay=localhost.com. [63.231.68.113], dsn=5.7.1,
stat=User unknown
Apr 22 18:46:29 skytrackercanada sendmail[2607]:
g3MMkSCc002607: g3MMkSCd002607: return to sender: User
unknown
Apr 22 18:46:30 skytrackercanada sendmail[2607]:
g3MMkSCd002607: to=postmaster, delay=00:00:01,
xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=32100,
relay=localhost.com. [63.231.68.113], dsn=5.7.1,
stat=User unknown
Apr 22 18:46:30 skytrackercanada sendmail[2607]:
g3MMkSCc002607: Losing ./qfg3MMkSCc002607: savemail
panic
Apr 22 18:46:30 skytrackercanada sendmail[2607]:
g3MMkSCc002607: SYSERR(david): savemail: cannot save
rejected email anywhere



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:23:56 2002
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From: Simas Cepaitis <Simas@5ci.lt>
To: "'surasak@meetingmall.com'" <surasak@meetingmall.com>,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Help me Please
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 15:25:36 +0200
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Hello,

X doesn't work with high securelevels on FreeBSD. Just set kern.securelevel 
sysctl to -1. Put in your rc.conf file:

kern_securelevel="-1"

and reboot.

And please, don't post HTML messages to list.

Simas Cepaitis
simas@5ci.lt

-----Original Message-----
From: surasak@meetingmall.com [mailto:surasak@meetingmall.com]
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 8:06 AM
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Help me Please


I was install FreeBSD 4.5 Release but I can't start x windows that is error
messages 
Fatal server error
xf86OpenConsole : KDENABIO
Failed [Operation not permitted]
I install Xwindows KDE.  Please give me advise as soon as possible.  

 
Thank you so much
 
surasak


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:25:55 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:17:36 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol
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* Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020422 16:07]:
> I've been having some DNS troubles
> with AT&T wireless (!) and my server.
> 
> Everyone says my DNS is fine (except
> AT&T).  Some lightning bolt just hit me and
> I decided to check if upd/53 was open
> from outside....it isn't.
> 
> What's the chance that whatever they're
> using wants upd/53 instead of tcp/53?
> 
> Kevin Kinsey

Well, considering DNS uses udp 53, and only falls back on tcp 53 for overly
large transfers I'd say the chances are pretty good. =)

Can you describe the actual problem you're having?

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:27:31 2002
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Reply-To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
References: <001e01c1e965$b3a1f930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis> <007901c1e98e$9b69e200$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421234922.H82499@mars.thuis> <00bc01c1e99e$cb438930$b300a8c0@wenk>
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 06:38:50PM -0700, Jeff Shevlen wrote:
> I've been cleaning /usr/obj each time unfortunately, and it hasn't
> made a difference.
> 
> I've also tried to download the sources again, and this is the next in
> what's turning into a growing line of problems: I can't get out to the
> network.  Because of the problems associated with buildworld, the
> machine can no longer connect to the network.  I've tried to get out
> (ping, traceroute, cvsup) but to no avail.  I've tried using
> sysinstall to grab the sources, but that doesn't work either.
> Le'Catch 22.

Damn it's messed up. You could try to boot from a rescue disk with a kernel
equal to the world setup, that way you can mount your existing root and 
probably use your base again (depends until where the copying went).
After that you can get the sources (get the right branch, eg 4-5-STABLE)
and compile them, keeping lots of data.

> 
> I think I'll just scrub and reinstall.  The machine is pretty bare
> bones, and I've spent the better part of the weekend pissing around
> with it.  I'm kinda loathe to do a reinstall though; leaves a Win
> taste in my mouth.

Well, ok, but then again that shouldn't be neccesary, it's just the way
you want to do it, keeping the box will probably cost a bit more effort
then reinstalling it.

> 
> Thanks anyhow,
> 

Your welcome
Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
Don't let people drive you crazy when you know it's in walking
distance.
------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:29:19 2002
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From: jmdupoux@lineone.net
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, purple@lewiz.info, a_nasseh@yahoo.com
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 00:24:01 +0100
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mount_msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy  should also  work pretty well

jmdupoux_@_lineone.net




---------------------------- Original message ---------------------------------
Ali,

  Hi.  I could be wrong but your disk is FAT formatted, try this:

mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy

and that _should_ work just fine.
  Best wishes.

-lewiz.

On Mon, 2002-04-22 at 17:21, Ali Nasseh wrote:
> hi,
> i have some data under windows 98 and i got to read
> them under freebsd
> (i shared them in a x86 box).
> i can accomplish this task clearly under linux(redhat
> 7.2),
> but when i try to mount the floppy nder freebsd with:
> #mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
> error message "incorrect super block" appears.
> the questions are:
> 1.if i format a floppy under windows98 and copy some
> data to it,
>   is there a chance to read that data(or mount that
> floppy) under freebsd?
> 2.can freebsd to read the fat(16 or 32)? if so, how?
>   (tell me please, if i can move some data in a floppy
> from windows to freebsd)
> 3.what's the error message "incorrect super block"
> for, and
>   how can fix it?
> 4.i can't label my floppy after i format it with
> fdformat command
>   under freebsd? is that neccessary for mounting
> floppies?
>=20
> --thanx a lot
> --a. nasseh
>=20
> __________________________________________________
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> http://games.yahoo.com/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:36:33 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 19:08:18 +0800
Subject: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Peter Leftwich" <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
> It was my understanding that the stuff in /etc/rc.network have some
> dependencies on what the sysadmin has configured IN /etc/rc.conf as there
> are some lines in my /etc/rc.network that say:
> 
>         case ${sshd_enable} in
>         [Yy][Ee][Ss])
> 
> And some lines in my /etc/rc.conf that say:
> 
> sshd_enable="NO"                # Enable sshd
> 
> ...which in other words would match the /etc/rc.network stuff above were it:
> 
>         case ${sshd_enable} in
>         [Nn][Oo])

Maybe it is just me, but for security reasons I think that it should only be possible to start services
from 1 file/place at bootup. So that you in /boot have a directory for the system bootup files (all for them)
and one for user and other (programs and services) bootup files.
This way ALL the boot files and in /boot and services like FTP, SMTP, SSH, HTTP can not be started
by system files, but only by user/other files.

Likewise I think that there should be a /etc/services directory with underdirectories like:
/etc/services/ftp and ALL the configuration files for ftp should be there, but maybe I am
the only one who likes it when things are sooooo simple.

I am VERY pleased to see that FreeBSD 5.0 have put some order in the FreeBSD filesystem, but
I still think there are to many exampels for configuration files not "in place". Meaning
that in order to setup (fx) sendmail, you have to studie which bootfiles it writes to and
where it put all it's own configuration files, things could be a lot easier if all were in
"the right place".
So when you install a service, fx sendmail files go here:
/boot/services/sendmail.sh (if the files is a script then run it)
/etc/service/sendmail/ all sendmails configuration files
/usr/services/sendmail/ all sendmails other files.

Or is this just plain dumb?

/rafter
-- 

Get your free email from www.linuxmail.org 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:37:58 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 02:34:09 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
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On 2002-04-22 04:38, Mark Filipak wrote:
> I **can't** believe this. Is this for real?
>
> I ask someone, anyone, to simply send me mcopy. No one sends me mcopy.
> Instead many people preach at me.
>
> What is wrong with this picture?

There are many things wrong with a posting that says "send me mcopy".

a) What operating system are you using?

b) Which version of that operating system?

c) Do you realize that even if you get an "mcopy" binary, compiled
   statically, so that it requires no other libraries to run, it still
   depends on the architecture/kernel it was compiled on?

d) Even if you get a statically compiled mcopy binary, and you save it
   to a floppy disk, how will you copy it to the disk of the system
   it's going to be used on?  This is a tricky question, because if
   you answer "oh, but I'll certainly use the network" then it is
   obvious that you can use the network for transferring your data and
   using floppies or mcopy is vain, useless and pointless :)

Now, please do calm down and ask the real question.
What are you *really* trying to do?

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:40:12 2002
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Subject: Re: Python on FreeBSD -- problems?
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On 2002-04-22 11:42, Andrew Gould wrote:
> I haven't attached the script because it's a bit long.
> Would someone be willing to look at it?

It's really hard to guess what could be wrong without seeing the code.

- Giorgos

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:41:56 2002
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From: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
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Subject: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 19:39:34 -0400
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I was doing fine using cvsup5.freebsd.org until it went down some time ago.
So I reconfigured to use another us server and I get the following message
on cvsup.freebsd.org, cvsup11.freebsd.org, and cvsup13.freebsd.org (these
were the fastest alternatives from my location)

-----BEGIN-----
Parsing supfile "/etc/cvsupfile"
Connecting to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
Connected to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
Protocol negotiation failed: See
http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/s1g/ for upgrading
information
-----END-----

Now I have checked out that web site but am unable to figure out how to
solve this error.
Here is my cvsup file:

-----BEGIN-----
*default  host=cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
*default  base=/usr
*default  prefix=/usr
*default  release=cvs
*default  tag=RELENG_4
*default  delete use-rel-suffix

src-all
src-crypto
src-secure
*default tag=.
ports-all
doc-all
-----END-----

Any ideas?

-Jason



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:43:44 2002
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	"'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: OT: ipfilter Suggestions for Snort Use
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:42:21 -0700
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All,

I am attempting to create and optimize my first ipfilter rule set under
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE and would appreciate any and all feedback regarding the
rule set I've come up with thus far.  

I'm specifically interested in reviewing the rule flow and correctness for
errors as well as suggestions anyone might have for tightening and
optimizing the system further, given the service constraints defined in the
rule set.

Also, can anyone tell me if ipmon and ipstat are included in the compiled
ipfilters package?  I see references to them in the ipfilter how-to
(http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ipf-howto.txt), but haven't been able to
determine where they're located (caveat, I haven't compiled for ipfilter
yet, I'd like to get the rule set finalized before venturing down this
path).

#!/sbin/ipf -f -
#
# Ipfilter v3.3+ Ruleset v .1
# Created by rhill
# Last Modified: 04/22/02 4:19 PM PDT
#
# --------------------------------------------
# Block all traffic by default. (Most Secure)
# --------------------------------------------
# Snort sensor interfaces, send nothing inbound or outbound.
block out quick on de0 all group 100
block out quick on de1 all group 100
block out quick on de2 all group 100
block out quick on de3 all group 100
block out quick on de4 all group 100
block out quick on de5 all group 100
block out quick on de6 all group 100
block out quick on de7 all group 100

# Management interface, filter inbound/outbound traffic.

block in log auth.alert on xl0 all head 200
block in log auth.alert proto tcp all flags S/SA head 201 group 200
block in log auth.alert proto udp all head 202 group 200
block in log auth.alert proto icmp all head 203 group 200
block out log auth.alert on xl0 all head 250

# Allow inbound web and SSL access
pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from a.b.c.d/16 to any port = 80 flags S keep
state group 201
pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from a.b.c.d/16 to any port = 443 flags S
keep state group 201

# Allow inbound ssh
pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from a.b.c.d/16 to any port = 22 flags S keep
state group 201

# Allow outgoing FTP from any internal host to any external FTP server.
pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from any to any port = ftp keep state group
201
pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from any to any port = ftp-data keep state
group 201
pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from any port = ftp-data to any port > 1023
keep state group 201

# Allow inbound syslog from authorized devices
pass in quick on xl0 proto udp from b.c.d.e/32 port = 514 to any keep state
group 202
pass in quick on xl0 proto udp from c.d.e.f/32 port = 514 to any keep state
group 202
pass in quick on xl0 proto udp from d.e.f.g/32 port = 514 to any keep state
group 202

# Allow DNS queries
pass in quick on xl0 proto udp from any to any port = 53 keep state group
202

# Allow NTP from any internal host to any external NTP server.
pass in quick on xl0 proto udp from any to any port = ntp keep state group
202

# Allow certain inbound pings from trusted network, echo replies from 
# anywhere and traceroutes.
pass in quick on xl0 proto icmp from a.b.c.d/16 to any icmp-type 8 keep
state group 203
pass in quick on xl0 proto icmp from any to any icmp-type 0 keep state group
203
pass in quick on xl0 proto icmp from any to any icmp-type 11 keep state
group 203
pass out quick on xl0 proto udp from any to any port 33434><33690 keep state
group 202
 
# Filter localhost traffic.
# packets going in/out of network interfaces that aren't on the loopback
# interface should *NOT* exist.
block in log auth.alert quick from 127.0.0.0/8 to any group 100
block in log auth.alert quick from any to 127.0.0.0/8 group 100
block in log auth.alert quick from 127.0.0.0/8 to any group 200
block in log auth.alert quick from any to 127.0.0.0/8 group 200

# And of course, make sure the loopback allows packets to traverse it.
pass in quick on lo0 all
pass out quick on lo0 all

# EOF

Thanks in advance,
Ryan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:43:48 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:42:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: Andrew Gould <andrewgould@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Python on FreeBSD -- problems?
To: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>,
	FreeBSD Mailing List <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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--0-1225940206-1019518926=:8028
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The code is attached in the text file thcic.py.  The
traceback mentions a memory error at line 37.

Thanks in advance,

Andrew
--- Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
wrote:
> On 2002-04-22 11:42, Andrew Gould wrote:
> > I haven't attached the script because it's a bit
> long.
> > Would someone be willing to look at it?
> 
> It's really hard to guess what could be wrong
> without seeing the code.
> 
> - Giorgos


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:46:41 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:44:26 -0600
From: Aaron J Siegel <Aaron.Siegel@attbi.com>
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Hello
I have upgraded X-libs to version 4.2 then uninstalled tcl8.3, tcl8.2, 
tk8.2, tk8.3, otcl and tclcl, then rebuilt all of them. I still receive 
the same error.  I do have some packages out of date, they are all 
related to kde and gnome, I do not see any package out of date related 
to this port.  The checksum is failing, I am getting the package from 
the home page (developers site http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/). Should I 
rebuild my world string.h is part of the core distribution? Do you think 
throwing my computer across the room would fix this problem?

Aaron J Siegel wrote:

> Hello
>    I am having trouble building ns with tcl 8.3 install. I edited the 
> Makefile for the ns port by replaceing all references to tcl 8.2 with 
> 8.3.  Here is a copy of the error;
>
> c++ -c  -I. -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include 
> -I/usr/local/include/tk8.3 -I/usr/local/include/tcl8.3 -o logparse.o 
> logparse.cc
> In file included from logparse.cc:39:
> utils.h:110: declaration of C function `const char * strcasestr(const 
> char *, const char *)' conflicts with
> /usr/include/string.h:86: previous declaration `char * 
> strcasestr(const char *, const char *)' here
> *** Error code 1
>
> Has anyone found a fix. I am running 4.5 Stable, the port tree is a 
> few weeks old (the port was last modified 16 months ago).
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:48:43 2002
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References: <001e01c1e965$b3a1f930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis> <007901c1e98e$9b69e200$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421234922.H82499@mars.thuis> <00bc01c1e99e$cb438930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020422121031.L82499@mars.thuis>
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has anyone been receiving an error like this Usage: Crypt::CBC::new(new
Crypt::CBC block-cipher) when using a script that calls crypt::CBC?  i pass
the tests when running crypt::CBC so does anyone know a solution to this
error?  I'm running freebsd 4.4 and perl 5.00601.  Please email me if you
have a clue.  Thanks.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:49:26 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Adam M Ryan <adam@powersurge.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: procmail and spamassissan
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Please don't remove the cc: to questions. The answers need
to be archived along with the questions.

On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 06:16:36PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> 
> 
> I just installed procmail, after I installed SA.
> 
> I do have the:
> ---
> :0fw
> | spamassassin -P
> ----
> rule on the very first line,

It shouldn't be there. I think PATH needs to be defined before this rule.

> 
> As from the log I think it looks at the .forward, but doesn't do awhole lot
> of good, hehe

Yeah, you need to use the .forward if your MTA doesn't use procmail
as its LDA (none do by default that I know of.)

> 
> Also from the FAQ I see that you need those :0fw lines at the top.

Not true. It needs to go before your other rules, not before
the environment definitions. The FAQ is not very clear on this.

> 
> 
> Thanks a lot for the help, anything else you can think of?

Nope, but here's my *entire* .procmailrc file, which is working fine.


--- begin

VERBOSE=no
MAILDIR=$HOME/mail
PMDIR=$HOME/.Procmail

:0fw
| spamassassin -P -a

:0:
* ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
spam

INCLUDERC=$PMDIR/lists.rc

--- end
> 
> 
> Adam
> 

The rules can also be put in their own .rc file, which should
be included before any other rules. Don't worry about that now,
though.

> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: mpd [mailto:mpd@rochester.rr.com]
> Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 5:51 PM
> To: Adam M Ryan
> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: procmail and spamassissan
> 
> 
> On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 05:03:01PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I have install SA without problems and even tested it, now I am trying to
> > have SA process all the mail a certain user receives.  Right now its not
> > working, the user just receives mail as normal, and doesn't even use SA
> > rules.
> >
> > Here is my .forward
> >
> > p5@riptide[~]# cat .forward
> > "| spamassassin || exit 75"
> >
> > .procmailrc
> >
> > p5@riptide[~]# cat .procmailrc
> > :0fw
> > | spamassassin -P
> >
> > :0:
> > * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
> > caughtspam
> 
> These are probably in the wrong place. See below.
> 
> > VERBOSE=on
> > PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
> > DEFAULT=/var/mail/p5  # <-- change to your mailbox
> > PMDIR=$HOME/.procmail
> > LOGFILE=$PMDIR/log
> >
> >
> > maillog:
> > Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> > /home/p5/.forward.riptide+: Group writable directory
> > Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> > /home/p5/.forward+: Group writable directory
> > Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> > /home/p5/.forward.riptide: Group writable directory
> > Apr 22 15:28:56 riptide sendmail[86768]: g3MKSuI86768: forward
> > /home/p5/.forward: Group writable directory
> >
> >
> > Am I forgetting something?  Can anyone help me with this?
> 
> I *just* set this up like 3 days ago, so I should be able to help.
> 
> 1) Did you have procmail installed and working already? If so,
>    there's no need for using the .forward file. (I use postfix
>    as my MTA, and it execs procmail as the LDA so I don't need
>    to bother.)
> 
> 2) You put the first rule (the :0fw one) before you define PATH.
>    This might be why spamassassin isn't getting run. Try putting
>    the 2 spamassassin rules after those variables are defined.
> 
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Adam Ryan
> >
> >
> 
> mike
> --
> ___________________________________________________________
> 
> "HURRY UP, OLD BEAN! FETCH MY KEYS AND DRIVING CAP POST-HASTE!"
> 	- Chicken Delicious from "LET US MEET CHICKEN DELICIOUS"
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:51:45 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 16:49:45 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Rafter Man <rafter@linuxmail.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
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* Rafter Man (rafter@linuxmail.org) [020422 16:38]:
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Peter Leftwich" <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
> > It was my understanding that the stuff in /etc/rc.network have some
> > dependencies on what the sysadmin has configured IN /etc/rc.conf as there
> > are some lines in my /etc/rc.network that say:
> > 
> >         case ${sshd_enable} in
> >         [Yy][Ee][Ss])
> > 
> > And some lines in my /etc/rc.conf that say:
> > 
> > sshd_enable="NO"                # Enable sshd
> > 
> > ...which in other words would match the /etc/rc.network stuff above were it:
> > 
> >         case ${sshd_enable} in
> >         [Nn][Oo])
> 
> Maybe it is just me, but for security reasons I think that it should only be possible to start services
> from 1 file/place at bootup. So that you in /boot have a directory for the system bootup files (all for them)
> and one for user and other (programs and services) bootup files.
> This way ALL the boot files and in /boot and services like FTP, SMTP, SSH, HTTP can not be started
> by system files, but only by user/other files.
> 
> Likewise I think that there should be a /etc/services directory with underdirectories like:
> /etc/services/ftp and ALL the configuration files for ftp should be there, but maybe I am
> the only one who likes it when things are sooooo simple.
> 
> I am VERY pleased to see that FreeBSD 5.0 have put some order in the FreeBSD filesystem, but
> I still think there are to many exampels for configuration files not "in place". Meaning
> that in order to setup (fx) sendmail, you have to studie which bootfiles it writes to and
> where it put all it's own configuration files, things could be a lot easier if all were in
> "the right place".
> So when you install a service, fx sendmail files go here:
> /boot/services/sendmail.sh (if the files is a script then run it)
> /etc/service/sendmail/ all sendmails configuration files
> /usr/services/sendmail/ all sendmails other files.
> 
> Or is this just plain dumb?
> 
> /rafter

I believe the logic here is that base system services belong in /etc with
their related files, and extra third party or optional services belong in 
/usr/local/etc with their related files. It keeps the two seperate and 
clean.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:53:23 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:55:50 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: pstag <pstag@smes.elektra.ru>
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Subject: Re: Make world.
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* pstag (pstag@smes.elektra.ru) [020422 16:52]:

make: don't know how to make world. Stop
roo@drizzle:~>

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 16:59:23 2002
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From: Walid Nehme <walidn@yahoo.com>
Subject: messages.
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Dear sirs.

I have freebsd 4.3 installed on my machine. P4 intel motherboard and 256 RDRAM.
HDD Maxtor 40G.

I always have a message on the console "/kernel: stray irq 7"
and in dmesg i found that my hdd is working on irq 7 /ads1a device.
I divided the HDD for :
/  2G  ufs+S
/usr 5G ufs+S
/var 5G ufs+S
/usr/local/ 5G ufs+S
/usr/local/squid 5G ufs+S
/swap 5G 
S is the switch in fdisk that makes update software or something, i dont
remember.

Another message "/kernel: cd9660: Joliet Extension(level 1)"
that happens after i mount the cdrom on /cdrom directory and when trying to
read the files.
it gives that message then shows me the files Why?



=====
Regards.
Walid Nehme
ICQ:5855336 
MSN:nastylid@hotmail.com
my homepage http://gayana.kharkov.com/Start.html

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17: 6:57 2002
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From: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: preferred method to start daemons
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:06:15 -0700
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All,

Need some quick clarification here on the 'preferred' (subjective, I know)
method of starting local daemons at boot time, specifically, mysql and
apache.  Both manuals reference appending startup lines to rc.local, but the
handbook mentions that rc.local has been deprecated in favor of rc.d and
changes should be made in rc.conf but with the caveat that rc.conf should
not be used to actually start the services.

Soooo, I've got a bit of chicken vs. the egg problem here.  I have a
mysql.server script placed in rc.d, but I'm unsure where to call it in the
startup process to actually start the server.  I've also tried hacking
together a startup script for apache, but it bombs horribly when I try to
execute it manually for testing.

Anyone care to help?

Thanks,
Ryan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17: 7:13 2002
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
References: <3CC19E08.8CA859B0@earthlink.net>
	<20020422075640.GU27975@roman.mobil.cz>
	<3CC3CC10.2F50EB0D@earthlink.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 22 Apr 2002 17:08:57 -0700
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| I ask someone, anyone, to simply send me mcopy. No one sends me mcopy.
| Instead many people preach at me.
| 
| What is wrong with this picture?

Uh . . . Mark, this *isn't* a professional technical support facility with paid
personnel.  It's a mailing list of volunteers; as such, the responses are going
to be rather less formal than you might expect from, say, a Microsoft Technical
Support Representative ($230 per incident, last I checked).

There's also a matter that people look at your request, and think, "Why does he
need a DOS emulation tool when he really doesn't?  Perhaps he doesn't know
about how to mount, format or write floppies on a Unix system.  I'll tell him
how to do that.  That'll certainly be better than sending him a 130 KiB binary
encoded as a 163 KiB attachment that might not even work on his system.""

The problem with sending you a binary version of mcopy is that it would either
have to be statically linked and able to run on a FreeBSD 3.3 system (and there
aren't many of those left out there), or dynamically linked and sent to you
along with any libraries you don't happen to have.  I could investigate more,
but that's the stock answer.  It's going to be much easier to get mcopy working
on your system under 4.5, after you have ports going, if you need mcopy.  But
under the circumstances, you don't even *need* mcopy to pull off what you want
to do.

I didn't see any "preaching" going on in the message you cited, but perhaps you
were referring to a different message.  Like any list with potential advocacy
going on, sometimes you're going to get a less-than-helpful and sometimes
downright dismissive responses.  Those are best ignored.  (I've gone so far as
to use Gnus [an Emacs-based mail/newsreader] to score people down when they've
been chronic buttheads.)

| Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

Nah.  Satan's not nearly as cute as Beastie turned out to be.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:12: 9 2002
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From: "Jeff Shevlen" <jeff@dsl.ca>
To: "jyclee" <jyclee@hotmail.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <001e01c1e965$b3a1f930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis> <007901c1e98e$9b69e200$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421234922.H82499@mars.thuis> <00bc01c1e99e$cb438930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020422121031.L82499@mars.thuis> <LAW2-OE63YSl1q4gtop0000007b@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: crypt::CBC module problems
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 20:15:08 -0700
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Sorry, can't help you.  gl

> has anyone been receiving an error like this Usage:
Crypt::CBC::new(new
> Crypt::CBC block-cipher) when using a script that calls crypt::CBC?
i pass
> the tests when running crypt::CBC so does anyone know a solution to
this
> error?  I'm running freebsd 4.4 and perl 5.00601.  Please email me
if you
> have a clue.  Thanks.
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:14: 4 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 20:13:55 -0400
From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
Cc: Adam M Ryan <adam@powersurge.net>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: procmail and spamassissan
Message-ID: <20020422201355.B32188@rochester.rr.com>
References: <20020422185058.A31494@rochester.rr.com> <LOBBLIOBJFLGFEDBACNIAEBHFLAA.adam@powersurge.net> <"from adam"@powersurge.net> <20020422194855.A31968@rochester.rr.com>
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 07:48:55PM -0400, mpd wrote:
> Please don't remove the cc: to questions. The answers need
> to be archived along with the questions.
> 
> On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 06:16:36PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > I just installed procmail, after I installed SA.
> > 
> > I do have the:
> > ---
> > :0fw
> > | spamassassin -P
> > ----
> > rule on the very first line,
> 
> It shouldn't be there. I think PATH needs to be defined before this rule.

And here I go responding to my own mail. Ignore my advice above.
I was thinking of something else. The lack of a PATH in the
procmailrc proves that.

> 
> > 
> > As from the log I think it looks at the .forward, but doesn't do awhole lot
> > of good, hehe
> 
> Yeah, you need to use the .forward if your MTA doesn't use procmail
> as its LDA (none do by default that I know of.)
> 

This one is true, though.

> > 
> > Also from the FAQ I see that you need those :0fw lines at the top.
> 
> Not true. It needs to go before your other rules, not before
> the environment definitions. The FAQ is not very clear on this.

Maybe it doesn't need to go after the environment definitions. I
might be wrong on that, but it definitely *doesn't* need to be at
the top. As long as it's before any of the rules, it's fine.


> 
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks a lot for the help, anything else you can think of?
> 
> Nope, but here's my *entire* .procmailrc file, which is working fine.
> 
> 
> --- begin
> 
> VERBOSE=no
> MAILDIR=$HOME/mail
> PMDIR=$HOME/.Procmail
> 
> :0fw
> | spamassassin -P -a
> 
> :0:
> * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
> spam
> 
> INCLUDERC=$PMDIR/lists.rc
> 
> --- end
> > 
> > 
> > Adam
> > 
> 
> The rules can also be put in their own .rc file, which should
> be included before any other rules. Don't worry about that now,
> though.
> 

<snipped>
mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
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Mr. Nutty: "SMASHING!"
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:14:34 2002
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From: Brian <bmc@snort.org>
To: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
Cc: "'snort-users@lists.sourceforge.net'" <snort-users@lists.sourceforge.net>,
	"'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: [Snort-users] OT: ipfilter Suggestions for Snort Use
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According to Ryan Hill:
> Also, can anyone tell me if ipmon and ipstat are included in the compiled
> ipfilters package?  I see references to them in the ipfilter how-to
> (http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ipf-howto.txt), but haven't been able to
> determine where they're located (caveat, I haven't compiled for ipfilter
> yet, I'd like to get the rule set finalized before venturing down this
> path).

Ok, please explain to me how this has anything to do with snort?
Please don't clutter our mailing list with this cruft.  We have enoug
clutter as it is.

-brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:15:28 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 17:14:30 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Walid Nehme <walidn@yahoo.com>
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* Walid Nehme (walidn@yahoo.com) [020422 16:58]:
> Dear sirs.
> 
> I have freebsd 4.3 installed on my machine. P4 intel motherboard and 256 RDRAM.
> HDD Maxtor 40G.
> 
> I always have a message on the console "/kernel: stray irq 7"
> and in dmesg i found that my hdd is working on irq 7 /ads1a device.
> I divided the HDD for :
> /  2G  ufs+S
> /usr 5G ufs+S
> /var 5G ufs+S
> /usr/local/ 5G ufs+S
> /usr/local/squid 5G ufs+S
> /swap 5G 
> S is the switch in fdisk that makes update software or something, i dont
> remember.
> 
> Another message "/kernel: cd9660: Joliet Extension(level 1)"
> that happens after i mount the cdrom on /cdrom directory and when trying to
> read the files.
> it gives that message then shows me the files Why?

More information about this can be found littered throughout recent questions@
archives, however a quick summary is that a stray irq is an interrupt that
came in, but couldn't be matched to an actual device. I believe all requests
like this are routed through irq 7 and freebsd prints a happy message for you.
General consensus seems to be a) it doesn't hurt anything and b) somebody will
get around to fixing it eventually.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:16:22 2002
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Subject: Re: Glide3.
From: Eric Anholt <eanholt@gladstone.uoregon.edu>
To: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, 2002-04-22 at 15:35, lewiz wrote:
> Hey,
> 
>   I have been attempting to get Glide3 to compile for my Voodoo3 to use
> DRI in XFree86.  The port is marked broken and I have made little
> progress when I downloaded the code from CVS and tried to compile that. 
> I overcame some errors but when I run the configure script it launches
> loads of bashs with the status piperd.  I don't know much about this but
> basically it grinds to a halt.
>   Anybody with any experience about this would be great, since I really
> need some help.  Also - anybody that generally can point me in the right
> direction for using GL on FreeBSD with a Voodoo3 (2000 PCI).
>   Many thanks.

Please try the patch from my website on the DRI:
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~eanholt/dri/
I've got instructions on compiling/installing the DRI, including the PR
to apply to get Glide3 working again.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:27:18 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 03:26:58 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Andrew Gould <andrewgould@yahoo.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Python on FreeBSD -- problems?
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On 2002-04-22 16:42, Andrew Gould wrote:
> The code is attached in the text file thcic.py.  The
> traceback mentions a memory error at line 37.

My guess is you're running out of memory or hitting some memory
allocation limit because datasource.readlines() tries to fetch all the
data from the datasource and store it in memory near line 37.

    34	#Read each line of the data source and insert the fields and tab delimiters
    35	#into the outfile.
    36
    37	for recordn in datasource.readlines():
            ...
   146	datasource.close()
   147	newfile.close()

You're probably hitting the user limits imposed by FreeBSD on you,
even though the system still has free memory.  Try rewriting this loop
to read one line at a time, and see if it solves the problem.

- Giorgos


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:31:36 2002
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> > has anyone been receiving an error like this Usage:
> Crypt::CBC::new(new
> > Crypt::CBC block-cipher) when using a script that calls crypt::CBC?
> i pass
> > the tests when running crypt::CBC so does anyone know a solution to
> this
> > error?  I'm running freebsd 4.4 and perl 5.00601.  Please email me
> if you
> > have a clue.  Thanks.
> >

Have you been able to run the example from the docs (perldoc
Crypt::CBC)? For example, something like:

 perl -MCrypt::CBC -e '              
 my $cipher = new Crypt::CBC("my secret key","Blowfish");
 my $ciphertext = $cipher->encrypt("This data is hush hush");
 my $plaintext = $cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
 print $plaintext, "\t", $ciphertext, "\n";'
                             
Output:
This data is hush hush   RandomIVˆáÝŸ»ç@å.4êsG8%m‡}#¹;¨í‹Ã+[+(›N


I didn't see your original code (if you posted it at all) so I couldn't
tell.

Zach Thompson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:37: 3 2002
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From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Jason Cribbins <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed
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On 2002-04-22 19:39, Jason Cribbins wrote:
> -----BEGIN-----
> Parsing supfile "/etc/cvsupfile"
> Connecting to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
> Connected to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
> Protocol negotiation failed: See
> http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/s1g/ for upgrading information
> -----END-----
>
> Now I have checked out that web site but am unable to figure out how to
> solve this error.
> Here is my cvsup file:

Download and install a newer cvsup binary.  There was a bug in CVSup
that was fixed last September IIRC, which the newer versions do not
have.  The CVSup servers have updated their software, and you're
trying to use an old CVSup package to connect to one of them.

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:37:13 2002
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From: Gyulai =?iso-8859-2?Q?Mih=E1ly?= <gyulai@fbi.hu>
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Hello

For awhile I use the 'bsdmainutils' package, especially the
'calendar' program, and I am satisfied with it.

I made a Hungarian file for the 'calendar' file. (size: 104 kB)

How can I submit it to you?

I looked at the http://www.freebsd.org/ website, but I didn't find
how I can do this.

-- 
Mihály Gyulai http://gyulai.freeyellow.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:38:24 2002
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Subject: RE: procmail and spamassissan
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 19:34:57 -0500
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I have tried all the options and changing the chmod of the dir, still
procmail doesn't work with SA.

I have sendmail running, procmail installed as well as SA, could it be a
problem that the actual mail doesn't reside in the /home/user dir?  Do I
need anything special in the .procmail dir?

With my new files:

p5@riptide[~]# cat .procmailrc
VERBOSE=no
MAILDIR=$HOME/mail
PMDIR=$HOME/.procmail

:0fw
| spamassassin -P

:0:
* ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
caughtspam

p5@riptide[~]# cat .forward
"| spamassassin || exit 75"


Thanks



-----Original Message-----
From: mpd [mailto:mpd@rochester.rr.com]
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 7:14 PM
Cc: Adam M Ryan; questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: procmail and spamassissan


On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 07:48:55PM -0400, mpd wrote:
> Please don't remove the cc: to questions. The answers need
> to be archived along with the questions.
>
> On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 06:16:36PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> >
> >
> > I just installed procmail, after I installed SA.
> >
> > I do have the:
> > ---
> > :0fw
> > | spamassassin -P
> > ----
> > rule on the very first line,
>
> It shouldn't be there. I think PATH needs to be defined before this rule.

And here I go responding to my own mail. Ignore my advice above.
I was thinking of something else. The lack of a PATH in the
procmailrc proves that.

>
> >
> > As from the log I think it looks at the .forward, but doesn't do awhole
lot
> > of good, hehe
>
> Yeah, you need to use the .forward if your MTA doesn't use procmail
> as its LDA (none do by default that I know of.)
>

This one is true, though.

> >
> > Also from the FAQ I see that you need those :0fw lines at the top.
>
> Not true. It needs to go before your other rules, not before
> the environment definitions. The FAQ is not very clear on this.

Maybe it doesn't need to go after the environment definitions. I
might be wrong on that, but it definitely *doesn't* need to be at
the top. As long as it's before any of the rules, it's fine.


>
> >
> >
> > Thanks a lot for the help, anything else you can think of?
>
> Nope, but here's my *entire* .procmailrc file, which is working fine.
>
>
> --- begin
>
> VERBOSE=no
> MAILDIR=$HOME/mail
> PMDIR=$HOME/.Procmail
>
> :0fw
> | spamassassin -P -a
>
> :0:
> * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
> spam
>
> INCLUDERC=$PMDIR/lists.rc
>
> --- end
> >
> >
> > Adam
> >
>
> The rules can also be put in their own .rc file, which should
> be included before any other rules. Don't worry about that now,
> though.
>

<snipped>
mike
--
___________________________________________________________

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Mr. Nutty: "SMASHING!"
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 17:43:52 2002
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On 2002-04-22 17:06, Ryan Hill wrote:
> Soooo, I've got a bit of chicken vs. the egg problem here.  I have a
> mysql.server script placed in rc.d, but I'm unsure where to call it in the
> startup process to actually start the server.  I've also tried hacking
> together a startup script for apache, but it bombs horribly when I try to
> execute it manually for testing.

Both methods (/etc/rc.local vs. /usr/local/etc/rc.d/PROGRAM.sh) work
equally well.  Here's what I put in a file called apache.sh in my
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/ directory a few days back when I installed apache
at home:

	% ls -l /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh
	-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  - 263 Apr 20 19:15 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh

	% cat /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh
	#!/bin/sh

	case $1 in
	start)
		echo -n ' apache'
		/home/httpd/bin/apachectl start 2>&1 >/dev/null ||\
		    echo -n ':FAILED'
		;;
	stop)
		echo -n ' apache'
		/home/httpd/bin/apachectl stop 2>&1 >/dev/null ||\
		    echo -n ':FAILED'
		;;
	*)
		echo "usage: $0 {start|stop}"
		;;
	esac

Your script has to be executable by root and have an extension of .sh
for the boot scripts to pick it up and run it automatically at boot
and shutdown time.  I think this is written in the Handbook.  If it
isn't, then it's a bug and please let me know what part you were
reading so it can be fixed :-)

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18: 6:39 2002
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I did a search on the mailing list archives but didn't find anything.  I 
just tried plugging it in with a disc in the drive and got the same error.

Here's the error messages I get when I plug it in:

umass0: Iomega USB Zip 100, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
umass0: Get Max Lun not supported (STALLED)
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): got CAM status 0x4
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): fatal error, failed to attach to device
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): lost device
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): removing device entry


Any help is greatly appreciated


Chad Chirhart
seahawk@visi.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18: 7: 9 2002
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3) Please send in all the ads that you find during your search. Ads should
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4) Please do not send any e-mails requesting a return receipt. These are 
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5) Five (5) ads per week is a minimum for minimum achievers. It should be
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will offer special assistance and services to those who exceed the minimums
and provide quality listings. For links see:
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6) All job ads should be submitted
at www.oil-report.com/oil-report.com/infoshare/questionaire.htm

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IF we can help you in any way, please do not hesitate to ask, but please do
not send us resumes.

Here are the latest exclusive files accessible to the infoshare group!
NOTE: If these links do not work for you then it may be a setting problem
on your computer or a software conflict with your systems and server. Some
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remove the colon { : } after the http . If yours has eliminated this then
you may have to re-type these in the following format h t t p : / / www.
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can see, we are trying to remove the http :// at the outset to remove this
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links have been tested and are working.
NOTE! Anyone who we determine is sharing their edition of "infoshare" will
be automatically terminated from further receipt of our output. No one has
the right to share the work product of the hard working people who put this
together. Those who "pay" for access only offset the handling costs we
incur. They have no additional rights.



Available soon!
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www.oil-report.com/oil-report.com/folder17/job_2002_03_17_PM.html
www.oil-report.com/oil-report.com/folder17/job_2002_03_17_AM.html

Thank you so very much for adding to infoshare and helping us get out the
word about our services!!!
PLEASE PAY ATTENTION! This is Infoshare.......You have shared with the
group (thank you), and now we have shared with you! Transaction is
over! If want to hear more from us, you have to share more. Consistency
is the key. If you continue to fill the pipeline then it will continue to
serve your needs. If you send us nothing, we send you nothing.
This message from Capt. Ted Whidden
www.oil-report.com

Do you need a job? Check out our infoshare program AND our job archives!
Do you need employees?

www.oil-report.com is the industry source for employment, equipment, news
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18:12: 3 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 21:10:41 -0400
From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Adam M Ryan <adam@powersurge.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: procmail and spamassissan
Message-ID: <20020422211041.B32534@rochester.rr.com>
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 07:34:57PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> I have tried all the options and changing the chmod of the dir, still
> procmail doesn't work with SA.

Does procmail work at all? Forget about SA for a minute, and
see if procmail is working correctly. Once it is, getting
SA to work should be trivial.

> 
> I have sendmail running, procmail installed as well as SA, could it be a
> problem that the actual mail doesn't reside in the /home/user dir?  Do I
> need anything special in the .procmail dir?

Not to my knowledge. I keep my rules there, and my procmail log. That's
about it, though.

> 
> With my new files:
> 
> p5@riptide[~]# cat .procmailrc
> VERBOSE=no
> MAILDIR=$HOME/mail
> PMDIR=$HOME/.procmail
> 
> :0fw
> | spamassassin -P
> 
> :0:
> * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
> caughtspam
> 
> p5@riptide[~]# cat .forward
> "| spamassassin || exit 75"

This doesn't look right. The SpamAssassin README says do this:

5. Create a .forward file in your home directory containing the below
lines:

"|IFS=' ' && exec /usr/bin/procmail -f- || exit 75 #user"

I don't know if this actually works or not, as my MTA handles
running procmail for me.

If your MTA isn't using procmail, then it needs to be
invoked from the .forward file.

> 
> 
> Thanks
> 
> 
> 
<snip>

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"IT IS INTERACTIVE HANDSHAKE GOLD!!!"
	- Pokey the Penguin from "HAPPY BIRTHDAY POKEY"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18:23: 5 2002
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	(envelope-from roo)
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 18:21:39 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: We are back on line after technical difficulties! www.oil-report.com
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* Ted Whidden (CaptTed@oil-report.com) [020422 18:06]:
> I am terribly sorry about our recent website crash.  There are/were a numbr 
> of reasons why the system may have
> crashed.  We hope that we hav recovered to the point where we can resume 
> offering the services you are
> accustomed to.
> 
> Please visit the site and refer your friends.  In appreciation for your 
> patience and assistance over the last 4 years,
> please accept the following job listings, pass them on to friends, and 
> visit the website www.oil-report.com whenevr
> you feel we may be able to assist.
> 
> Many kind regards,
> 
> Ted Whidden
> Founder, www.oil-report.com

Translation: We're back online after suckering another ISP into giving us
service after the last one cut us off for our spamming practices.
Unfortunately, we aren't very clever and we didn't learn anything from the
last time, so we're spamming again. Expect another "website crash" soon when
our new ISP pulls our service after recieving a fresh batch of spam complaints
about us!

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18:25: 4 2002
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From: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
To: 'Giorgos Keramidas' <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: preferred method to start daemons
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Giorgos,

Thanks for your help - your startup script template worked like a charm.  I
forgot about chmod'ing the script to be executable, so with a little editing
and a chmod, I'm in business.

FYI - The handbook reference I used was:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/configtuning-start
ing-services.html

which made no mention of the requirement for execute permissions (should be
obvious, but hey, I forgot!) and also no mention of changing the extension
to .sh to autoboot.

Thanks,
Ryan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Giorgos Keramidas [mailto:keramida@ceid.upatras.gr] 
> Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 5:42 PM
> To: Ryan Hill
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: Re: preferred method to start daemons
> 
> 
> On 2002-04-22 17:06, Ryan Hill wrote:
> > Soooo, I've got a bit of chicken vs. the egg problem here.  I have a
> > mysql.server script placed in rc.d, but I'm unsure where to 
> call it in the
> > startup process to actually start the server.  I've also 
> tried hacking
> > together a startup script for apache, but it bombs horribly 
> when I try to
> > execute it manually for testing.
> 
> Both methods (/etc/rc.local vs. /usr/local/etc/rc.d/PROGRAM.sh) work
> equally well.  Here's what I put in a file called apache.sh in my
> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ directory a few days back when I installed apache
> at home:
> 
> 	% ls -l /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh
> 	-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  - 263 Apr 20 19:15 
> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh
> 
> 	% cat /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh
> 	#!/bin/sh
> 
> 	case $1 in
> 	start)
> 		echo -n ' apache'
> 		/home/httpd/bin/apachectl start 2>&1 >/dev/null ||\
> 		    echo -n ':FAILED'
> 		;;
> 	stop)
> 		echo -n ' apache'
> 		/home/httpd/bin/apachectl stop 2>&1 >/dev/null ||\
> 		    echo -n ':FAILED'
> 		;;
> 	*)
> 		echo "usage: $0 {start|stop}"
> 		;;
> 	esac
> 
> Your script has to be executable by root and have an extension of .sh
> for the boot scripts to pick it up and run it automatically at boot
> and shutdown time.  I think this is written in the Handbook.  If it
> isn't, then it's a bug and please let me know what part you were
> reading so it can be fixed :-)
> 
> Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
> keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  
> http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18:35:54 2002
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From: "Adam M Ryan" <adam@powersurge.net>
To: "mpd" <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: procmail and spamassissan
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 20:32:55 -0500
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Actually I used the test for procmail, and I dont see it creating a IN-test.
This is most likely the problem.  But after running the test for procmail,
it still doesn't work.  Not even the log for procmail is created within
Procmail.  Does this have something to do with not have a global procmail
config file?

p5@riptide[~]# procmail DEFAULT=/dev/null VERBOSE=yes /dev/null </dev/null
procmail: [87155] Mon Apr 22 20:24:07 2002
procmail: Rcfile: "/dev/null"
procmail: Assigning "MAILDIR=/home/p5"
procmail: Assigning "LASTFOLDER=/dev/null"
procmail: Opening "/dev/null"
  Folder: /dev/null

I ran this and it seems to be working correctly.






----
On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 07:34:57PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> I have tried all the options and changing the chmod of the dir, still
> procmail doesn't work with SA.

Does procmail work at all? Forget about SA for a minute, and
see if procmail is working correctly. Once it is, getting
SA to work should be trivial.



>
> I have sendmail running, procmail installed as well as SA, could it be a
> problem that the actual mail doesn't reside in the /home/user dir?  Do I
> need anything special in the .procmail dir?

Not to my knowledge. I keep my rules there, and my procmail log. That's
about it, though.

>
> With my new files:
>
> p5@riptide[~]# cat .procmailrc
> VERBOSE=no
> MAILDIR=$HOME/mail
> PMDIR=$HOME/.procmail
>
> :0fw
> | spamassassin -P
>
> :0:
> * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
> caughtspam
>
> p5@riptide[~]# cat .forward
> "| spamassassin || exit 75"

This doesn't look right. The SpamAssassin README says do this:

5. Create a .forward file in your home directory containing the below
lines:

"|IFS=' ' && exec /usr/bin/procmail -f- || exit 75 #user"

I don't know if this actually works or not, as my MTA handles
running procmail for me.

If your MTA isn't using procmail, then it needs to be
invoked from the .forward file.

>
>
> Thanks
>
>
>
<snip>

mike
--
___________________________________________________________

"IT IS INTERACTIVE HANDSHAKE GOLD!!!"
	- Pokey the Penguin from "HAPPY BIRTHDAY POKEY"



To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 18:47:32 2002
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From: S F <snf_lists@yahoo.com>
Subject: Moving to new ip's - can I multihome/set up dual gateways/ip's or does this not make sense?
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I have searched the archives and usenet groups and
this question seems to have come up in some form or
another, but as far as I can see, not with the same
circumstances.  
I have a FreeBSD 4.5 machine on two class C 10.
networks.  I am moving from one set of ip addresses to
another (from 1 public ip to 5) and have been trying
to slowly move over the servers that I have (email,
dns and web).  I am having a big problem, however,
with my email server.  It has two ip addresses
assigned to the nic, 10.20.155.10 and 10.6.18.10 (both
subnet masks are 255.255.255.0).  Both of those 10.
networks are being supplied a nat connection to the
internet by two separate nat/routers (Linksys) on two
different IP's.  The default router is 10.20.155.1 per
the rc.conf file.  The box answers all requests fine
from the 10.20.155.x network, but if it gets a request
from the 10.6.18.x network, it must be sending the
replies out the 10.20.155.x interface, thus the
machine making the port 25, etc requests, does not
hear the replies.  
Here is the question: I am not trying to create a
bridge and the current setup is only temporary - i.e.
until dns changes are made world-wide.  Is there a way
to set this machine up so it will answer back through
the appropriate interface/gateway - i.e. if a request
comes into the 10.20.155.x network, it answers via
that gateway and if it comes in the 10.6.18.x network,
it answers via that gateway?  Can I do this without
setting up some type of nat concoction?  If what I am
looking to do is really *not* possible with fbsd, how
would someone make this type of changeover (which
requires updating of dns entries worldwide) without
dealing with what can often be days of apparent
downtime?

TIA,
SF

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 19: 0: 7 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Adam M Ryan <adam@powersurge.net>
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Please don't top-post. This is becoming difficult to follow.

On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 08:32:55PM -0500, Adam M Ryan wrote:
> 
> 
> Actually I used the test for procmail, and I dont see it creating a IN-test.

I don't know what you mean by "the test."

> This is most likely the problem.  But after running the test for procmail,
> it still doesn't work.  Not even the log for procmail is created within
> Procmail.  Does this have something to do with not have a global procmail
> config file?

I don't think so. Did you set your .forward file as specified in
the SA README? If not, then procmail won't even get called. This
is also in the procmail man page in the NOTES section.

> 
> p5@riptide[~]# procmail DEFAULT=/dev/null VERBOSE=yes /dev/null </dev/null
> procmail: [87155] Mon Apr 22 20:24:07 2002
> procmail: Rcfile: "/dev/null"
> procmail: Assigning "MAILDIR=/home/p5"
> procmail: Assigning "LASTFOLDER=/dev/null"
> procmail: Opening "/dev/null"
>   Folder: /dev/null
> 
> I ran this and it seems to be working correctly.
> 
> 
> 
> 

mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 19: 1:45 2002
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Subject: A/V X terminal HOWTO?
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Hello,
I am looking at turning some Compaq IA-1 web terminals into X terminals. I 
tried using local software, but there wasn't enough RAM left after building 
RAM disks. They do, however, work very well as remote displays.

Right now, I slogin to my main FreeBSD server and window Mozilla back. The 
local display runs the window manager. This works, but I would like to 
automate it - and add audio. Does anyone know of a howto on setting up xdm 
to login to a remote system? Also, has anyone messed with the network audio 
system? The goal is to be able to run a copy of xmms on the app server, and 
have the audio generated by the local sound hardware.

Right now, I am looking at using Linux, because there is an existing setup 
(Midori), which contains the bulk of what I need (and it fits on the 16MB 
SanDisk). I can, however, run FreeBSD from a microdrive, though the 
microdrive introduces some nasty latencies.

Any help or pointers appreciated. Lastly, if someone has setup a system like 
this, what kind of app server should I look at? Right now, I figure there 
will be two of these terminals. The existing server is a dual pentium pro 
200 with 256Mb of RAM. Currently, it seems like I am more band limited due 
to the 10Mbps USB NIC than the memory or processors on the host.

Thanks,
Seth Henry


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 19: 4: 2 2002
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Dear Sirs,

does anybody out of here using that card ???
It does only 22KHz 8bit stereo for me.

could you send your kernel config file ??

Regards, (îÁÉÌÕÞÛÉÅ ÐÏÖÅÌÁÎÉÑ)
Ilia Chipitsine (éÌØÑ ûÉÐÉÃÉÎ)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 19:16:55 2002
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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 20:49:47 -0500
From: Mithril <mithril@fastem.com>
To: "ako ito" <pusongsinugatan@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mousewheel
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Add this to /etc/rc.conf

moused_flags="-z 4"

and this to /etc/X11/XF86Config in the "InputDevice" section

Option       "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"

Cheers,
Mithril

On Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:58:48 -0700 (PDT)
"ako ito" <pusongsinugatan@yahoo.com> wrote:

> how do i enable the use of mousewheel in kde/x11 ? 
> 
> thx in advance for any help :)
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 19:19:27 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 05:19:09 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@FreeBSD.ORG>
To: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
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Subject: Re: preferred method to start daemons
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On 2002-04-22 18:24, Ryan Hill wrote:
>
> FYI - The handbook reference I used was:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/configtuning-start
> ing-services.html
>
> which made no mention of the requirement for execute permissions (should be
> obvious, but hey, I forgot!) and also no mention of changing the extension
> to .sh to autoboot.

Cool.  I edited the paragraph under the sample shell script in the
config/ chapter a few seconds ago.  Revision 1.48 of config.sgml
explicitly mentions the .sh extension and the executable flags that
are necessary.  The changes should appear in the web-site in a few
hours.  In the meantime, you can view the changes to the text directly
from the CVS repository (using cvsweb.cgi) at the following URL:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.sgml.diff?r1=1.47&r2=1.48

Let me know if this seems any better :-)

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 19:38:35 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 19:38:19 -0700 (PDT)
From: Andrew Gould <andrewgould@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Python on FreeBSD -- problems?
To: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
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Thank you.  I will try this.

Andrew Gould

--- Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
wrote:
> On 2002-04-22 16:42, Andrew Gould wrote:
> > The code is attached in the text file thcic.py. 
> The
> > traceback mentions a memory error at line 37.
> 
> My guess is you're running out of memory or hitting
> some memory
> allocation limit because datasource.readlines()
> tries to fetch all the
> data from the datasource and store it in memory near
> line 37.
> 
>     34	#Read each line of the data source and insert
> the fields and tab delimiters
>     35	#into the outfile.
>     36
>     37	for recordn in datasource.readlines():
>             ...
>    146	datasource.close()
>    147	newfile.close()
> 
> You're probably hitting the user limits imposed by
> FreeBSD on you,
> even though the system still has free memory.  Try
> rewriting this loop
> to read one line at a time, and see if it solves the
> problem.
> 
> - Giorgos
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 20:14:27 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 22:14:05 -0500
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Running FBSD 4.5-release
I'm hitting a brick wall in getting the gateway interface alias to forward
all incoming packets from the public interface to a web server on another
server on the LAN. The packets are coming in to the gateway server and
supposed to be forwarded according to the address redirect. The netstat -r
shows that the routing tables look correct, so am stumped.

In looking for a solution, I wondered about the routed daemon which comes
with the base system. I had read that it runs by default, but a ps -auxw |
grep routed does not show the routed at all.

Also, see that the rc.conf can be configured to run routed at boot, that
is, if it's not running silently somewhere...and if I need it. From reading
routed(8), it sounds like the a missing ingredient.

This really must a stupid question, but could the the routed daemon, or
lack of, be my problem of forwarding the packets properly...????? Really a
"green" question, but I'm still learning this stuff.... so, does the routed
daemon need to be launched at bootup...????



.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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Hello FreeBSD Users,

I'm currently studying bridge+dummynet+ipfw, may I know how many hosts are allowed to connect to a bridge NIC?

Thanks In Advance,


Jimmy

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 20:34:56 2002
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>
>
> Actually I used the test for procmail, and I dont see it creating a
IN-test.

Using a method explained in the procmail setup to test the procmail
configuration.  This test failed to create a separate mail file call
IN-test, specified by the rc.testing file under the Procmail dir.




> This is most likely the problem.  But after running the test for procmail,
> it still doesn't work.  Not even the log for procmail is created within
> Procmail.  Does this have something to do with not have a global procmail
> config file?
-------
I don't think so. Did you set your .forward file as specified in
the SA README? If not, then procmail won't even get called. This
is also in the procmail man page in the NOTES section.
-------

The information in the .forward is exact to what the README specified.
procmail is the problem.

>
> p5@riptide[~]# procmail DEFAULT=/dev/null VERBOSE=yes /dev/null </dev/null
> procmail: [87155] Mon Apr 22 20:24:07 2002
> procmail: Rcfile: "/dev/null"
> procmail: Assigning "MAILDIR=/home/p5"
> procmail: Assigning "LASTFOLDER=/dev/null"
> procmail: Opening "/dev/null"
>   Folder: /dev/null
>
> I ran this and it seems to be working correctly.
>
>
>
>

mike



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 20:36:12 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 23:35:57 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: How should I partition/slice for appliance?
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By now, Jan, you have my off list response.

(On list) here's what happened, everyone:

The install blew up just like it did two years ago. The difference this
time is, I know why.

I planned this:

  /
  :.. tmp@   // link = /usr/tmp/
  :.. var@   // link = /usr/var/

  usr/
  :.. tmp
  :.. var

The installer doesn't give me the option, and simply does this, instead:

  /
  :.. tmp/
  :.. var/

  usr/

So the root runs out of space and what the installer does then is ugly.

THIS SHOULD BE FIXED. I can't believe the installer is as stooopid as it
was two years ago.

I have a lot of other feedback about the installer (some good, most bad).
I guess I will have to subscribe to the appropriate bsd list (can't recall
it at the moment... reminder, anyone?)

Ciao -- Mark

Jan Grant wrote:
> 
> On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Mark Filipak wrote:
> 
> > Howdy All!
> >
> > I'm about to istall 4.5 on another box. While I use the other box,
> > email is not accessable (until I'm successful that is).
> >
> > I've looked at the "FreeBSD Handbook" and it doesn't have help for
> > building an appliance. Here's the particulars:
> >
> > gateway + firewall + mail-server + www-server + ftp-server + LAN file
> > server.
> >
> > 2 ethernet cards
> > #1 - connects to my wintel box. PPPoE?
> > #2 - connects to this building's gateway. PPPoE for this too?
> >
> > Memory: 24 MB
> > Disk: 840 MB
> >
> > Emphasis: This is just to be an appliance. CLI only. LAN interface for
> > configuration, account management, etc. via cgi.
> >
> > What are your recommendations for the sizes of:
> >
> > /
> > (swap)
> > /var
> > /tmp
> > /usr -- I know... the rest of the disk, right?
> 
> You've got a fairly small disk there; I'd be inclined to have a small /
> (64MB), swap (48MB), and one partition for /usr. Make /tmp and /var
> symlinks into /usr/tmp and /usr/var. That way, you can maximise the
> space you've got spare.
> 
> > What are your recommendations for these:
> >
> > gateway
> > firewall
> 
> I'd use ipfw and natd, because they come with FBSD and do what you're
> after.
> 
> > mail server (sendmail? or something else?)
> 
> sendmail's fine; there are alternatives (as I'm sure you're aware).
> Sendmail is only an MTA, however: you'll need something to interface
> with your client if you want to read your email. Much as I tend to avoid
> it, qmail has a good suite of stuff, it's small and robust, and there's
> a pop server that lives closely with it.
> 
> The advantage of sendmail is that it comes built in, but you'd need
> _something_ to talk to your MUA for reading mail.
> 
> > www server (apache?)
> 
> Apache, yeah - building from the ports should be fine.
> 
> > ftp server
> 
> FreeBSD's ftp server should be fine.
> 
> > LAN file server (samba?)
> 
> Yep, samba.
> 
> > I'm a raw newbie (but pretty nubile 8^).
> 
> adj, (esp. of women) "of a marriageable age". OK, if you say so...
> 
> --
> jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
> Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
> Goth isn't dead, it's just lying very still and sucking its cheeks in.

-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 20:40:25 2002
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Subject: Re: DNS error
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Is your reverse zone running?
Sounds as if it's trying to look for
the reverse DNS...check /var/log/messages
for error statements...

Kevin Kinsey

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "David Ouyang" <ntusnet@yahoo.com>
To: "Question FreeBSD.ORG" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 3:12 PM
Subject: DNS error


> I just setup a DNS server, but when I use nslookup to
> find DNS records on this server or use it as default
> DNS server, I get error msg :
> Can't find server name for address
> xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxx(the ip address for the DNS box):
> Time out
> 
> Could anybody help with this !!!
> 
> Thank you very much
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
> http://games.yahoo.com/
> 
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> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 20:47:34 2002
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References: <001e01c1e965$b3a1f930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421180115.E82499@mars.thuis> <007901c1e98e$9b69e200$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020421234922.H82499@mars.thuis> <00bc01c1e99e$cb438930$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020422121031.L82499@mars.thuis> <LAW2-OE63YSl1q4gtop0000007b@hotmail.com> <009201c1ea75$1346ba00$b300a8c0@wenk> <20020422183109.A55733@lastamericanempire.com>
Subject: Re: crypt::CBC module problems
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just toyping with this script from
http://www.oakbox.com/scripts/crypto.shtml
and get this error

Content-type: text/html
Software error:
Usage: Crypt::CBC::new(new Crypt::CBC block-cipher) at oak.cgi line 54
----- Original Message -----
From: "Zach Thompson" <cublai@lastamericanempire.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 8:31 PM
Subject: Re: crypt::CBC module problems


> > > has anyone been receiving an error like this Usage:
> > Crypt::CBC::new(new
> > > Crypt::CBC block-cipher) when using a script that calls crypt::CBC?
> > i pass
> > > the tests when running crypt::CBC so does anyone know a solution to
> > this
> > > error?  I'm running freebsd 4.4 and perl 5.00601.  Please email me
> > if you
> > > have a clue.  Thanks.
> > >
>
> Have you been able to run the example from the docs (perldoc
> Crypt::CBC)? For example, something like:
>
>  perl -MCrypt::CBC -e '
>  my $cipher = new Crypt::CBC("my secret key","Blowfish");
>  my $ciphertext = $cipher->encrypt("This data is hush hush");
>  my $plaintext = $cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
>  print $plaintext, "\t", $ciphertext, "\n";'
>
> Output:
> This data is hush hush   RandomIV^áÝY»ç@å.4êsG8%m?}#¹;¨í<Ã+[+(>N
>
>
> I didn't see your original code (if you posted it at all) so I couldn't
> tell.
>
> Zach Thompson
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 20:59:31 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 23:59:16 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
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Ken McGlothlen quizically wrote:
> 
> Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:
> 
> | I ask someone, anyone, to simply send me mcopy. No one sends me mcopy.
> | Instead many people preach at me.
> |
> | What is wrong with this picture?
> 
> Uh . . . Mark, this *isn't* a professional technical support facility
> with paid personnel.

I was not asking for that. I was just asking for mcopy, pure and simple.
On other lists I belong to, when someone asks for something that is not
illegal, some friendly fellow-listee sends it, without sermon and without
hesitation. It's the friendly thing to do. You've been super in the help
you've given me and I really, really appreciate it! So please read on.

> It's a mailing list of volunteers; as such, the
> responses are going to be rather less formal than you might expect from,
> say, a Microsoft Technical Support Representative ($230 per incident,
> last I checked).

Well, I've never needed to use M$ support -- wonder why? ;-)  (...but
don't take that wrong, and please, read on...)

> There's also a matter that people look at your request, and think, "Why
> does he need a DOS emulation tool when he really doesn't?  Perhaps he
> doesn't know about how to mount, format or write floppies on a
> Unix system.  I'll tell him how to do that.

Of course. In fact (of course)*2.

1 - Of course, if the (GallantWEB) system I was using at the time -- it's
history now! -- had an msdos file system driver, I *would* have mounted
it. But it didn't have an msdos file driver, but I knew that mcopy didn't
need to have the floppy mounted.

2 - Of course, the folks here try to be helpful. They are all very nice
folks. I have helped a couple of people off list, myself, regarding the
UDF CD-RW problem created by Linux, and I'm a newbie! But when a fellow
listee makes a simple request, why not simply do it? There's such a matter
as being too helpful, to the extent that one reads "stupid, lazy newbie"
into a simple request.

Suppose I'd asked for a technical article... say, about XML? Would you
assume that I couldn't find it because I hadn't tried to find it or
because I was simply lazy? Of course not. If you had it, you'd send me a
copy. So how is a request for mcopy any different? Well, it is different
if you assume that I don't have a foggy idea what I'm doing and need a
poke in the ribs. But that's just an assumption, isn't it?

Nuf said. I don't need mcopy any longer, but I sure could have used it at
the time.

Ciao, and peace. -- Mark
-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:12: 5 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 00:11:28 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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To: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
References: <3CC19E08.8CA859B0@earthlink.net> <20020422075640.GU27975@roman.mobil.cz> <3CC3CC10.2F50EB0D@earthlink.net> <20020422233409.GA2316@hades.hell.gr>
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Hi Giorgos!

Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> 
> On 2002-04-22 04:38, Mark Filipak wrote:
> > I **can't** believe this. Is this for real?
> >
> > I ask someone, anyone, to simply send me mcopy. No one sends me mcopy.
> > Instead many people preach at me.
> >
> > What is wrong with this picture?
> 
> There are many things wrong with a posting that says "send me mcopy".

-snip-

> d) Even if you get a statically compiled mcopy binary, and you save it
>    to a floppy disk, how will you copy it to the disk of the system
>    it's going to be used on?  This is a tricky question, because if
>    you answer "oh, but I'll certainly use the network" then it is
>    obvious that you can use the network for transferring your data and
>    using floppies or mcopy is vain, useless and pointless :)

You are indeed correct.  8^)  I realized that shortly after posting my
request -- for some reason, it was delayed and didn't appear on the list
for about 5 hours. BTW, I did manage to find a copy of mcopy for fbsd 3.3,
but it took me a day.

But that's not really the point, is it?

> Now, please do calm down and ask the real question.
> What are you *really* trying to do?

I was *really* trying to get a copy of mcopy. Once I had it in hand and
realized that I had no way to jamb it into the system that needed it, then
I would have seen my problem with my own eyes, but as it turned out, that
learning experience was denied to me.

I sincerely hope that this doesn't wrankle you. I don't intend that and
wouldn't have brought it up again.

Ciao -- Mark

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:22:10 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 21:23:52 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: java-vm plugin for mozilla????
Message-Id: <20020422212352.1014a3bc.chip@wiegand.org>
Organization: Alternative Operating Systems
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I have been searching all over freebsd.org, mozilla.org, netscape.com 
and sun/java.whatever and cannot find any info or plugin to make pages
that use the java-vm work. I especially want to see the ballgames on 
espn.com. I get a window that says I need to download the java plugin,
so I hit the button for the linux version, it downloads, attempts to
automatically install and fails.
Just what does it take to make this work?
I am using mozilla-0.9.7 from the ports, on freebsd 4.5r
--
Chip W
www.wiegand.org
chip@wiegand.org

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From: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
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I found a virus on my machine. It was on an public accessible share on my machine.
Which virus scanner should I use to see if any damage has been done?
 
 
 
Guy Defryn, mcp & A+
IT-support & webdesign
Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Private Bag 11 222
Massey University
Palmerston North, New Zealand
Ph: 06-3504336 ext 2037 
Extension for geeks :
 00000010.00000000.00000011.00000111
E-mail:  <mailto:g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz> g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz
 
 

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I found a virus on my machine. It was on <span =
class=3DGramE>an</span>
public accessible share on my machine.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Which virus scanner should I use to see if any =
damage has
been done?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
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face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Guy
Defryn, </span></font></i></em><em><i><font color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:yes'>mcp &amp; =
A+</span></font></i></em><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>IT-support
&amp; webdesign</span></font></i></em><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:place><st1:PlaceType><em><i><font size=3D3 =
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><font
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style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
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mso-no-proof:yes'>, Nutrition and Human =
Health</span></font></i></em><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Private
Bag 11 222</span></font></i></em><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:place><st1:PlaceName><em><i><font size=3D3 =
color=3Dolive
  face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
  =
mso-no-proof:yes'>Massey</span></font></i></em></st1:PlaceName><em><i><f=
ont
 color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
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North, =
</span></font></i></em><st1:country-region><st1:place><em><i><font
  color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
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Zealand</span></font></i></em></st1:place></st1:country-region><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Ph:
06-3504336 ext 2037 </span></font></i></em><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Extension
for geeks :</span></font></i></em><em><i><font size=3D2 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'><o:p></o:p></span></font></i></em></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
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style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span></span></font></i></em><em><i><f=
ont size=3D1
color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.5pt;font-family:Verdana;
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>E-mail:
<a href=3D"mailto:g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz"><font size=3D2><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt'>g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz</span></font></a></span></font></i></em>=
<span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:35: 7 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 00:35:05 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
References: <3CC19E08.8CA859B0@earthlink.net> <20020422075640.GU27975@roman.mobil.cz> <3CC3CC10.2F50EB0D@earthlink.net> <20020422233409.GA2316@hades.hell.gr> <3CC4DEF0.E6C2C267@earthlink.net>
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Hello All.

I appologize for the bandwidth is thread has taken. I certainly didn't
expect it when I posted this:

> Hello! If anyone can send me a copy of the program mcopy, I'd be very
> grateful. Simply attach it to email and send it to me. If it makes a
> difference, it will have to work under release 3.3.
> 
> Thanks -- Mark

on Saturday. I hope this tread dies now.

Regards -- Mark

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:35:57 2002
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From: Bob Bomar <bulldog@fxp.org>
To: sonam singh <sonamsinghl@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Please Help ..Modem & Sound Info
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 09:24:27PM -0700, sonam singh wrote:
> Hi
>  I successfuly installed the FreeBSD4.5 on it and
>  X-windows with Kde2 on Dell Inspiron 4100 Laptop .but
>  i am not able to configure the modem and sound card
>  .It has PCtel Modem & Crystal 4205 Sound card .Can
> any
>  body tell how to configure the Sound and Modem .
>=20
> here is output of dmesg. i also try same thing which u
>  mentioned . I recompile the kernle with
>  device pcm
>  device csa
>=20

For sound:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound.html

For the modem:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip.html

--=20
|------------------------------------|
| Bob Bomar                          |
| bulldog@fxp.org                    |
| http://fly.homeunix.org/~bob       |
|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|
| FreeBSD: The Power to Serve        |
| http://www.FreeBSD.org             |
|------------------------------------|

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:39:52 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 06:39:44 +0200
From: Jean-Yves Lefort <jylefort@brutele.be>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: kernel panics in boot phase
Message-ID: <20020423063944.A3641@jsite.lefort.net>
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Hi,

Recently, my workstation started to panic very often on boot, and only
on boot. I didn't note down the messages, but the kernel always whines
about vm pages not being present, or hash lookups not successfull.

It always happens at some point shortly after having mounted the
various filesystems.

I am used to make world often, my system is the following:

$ uname -a
FreeBSD jsite.lefort.net 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #1: Wed Apr 17 08:38:42 CEST 2002     jylefort@jsite.lefort.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JSITE  i386

I do not retain my CPU or RAM as being the problem, since I never had
any panic on this hardware before, and it runs FreeBSD since 4.4-RELEASE.
Moreover, if it boots successfully, then it works fine; make buildworld
and make buildkernel are always successfull.

The problems started in April; my gateway, running

$ uname -a
FreeBSD gateway.lefort.net 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Sat Mar 16 00:56:12 CET 2002     jylefort@gateway.lefort.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GATEWAY  i386

never paniqued; however, I rebooted it only once since the 16 March, date
of its last make world.

My FreeBSD system is now, in boot phase, as stable as the crappiest
windoze box. Any enlightenment will be appreciated (eg. am I the only one
to endure this, or -STABLE became a lil' bit bogus since a few weeks?)

Best regards,
Jean-Yves Lefort

-- 
* Jean-Yves Lefort -- jylefort@brutele.be -- http://lefort.homeunix.org/ *

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:52:14 2002
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From: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: samba related
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 16:51:55 +1200
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I am having a play with the Samba software.
I used the default conf file. One of the shares is publicly accessible
When I connect to the share it asks for my logon credentials. I can access it fine after supplying my credentials
 
I don't want to duplicate all the user accounts onto the Freebsd box . Is there any other way?
 
Cheers
 
Guy Defryn, mcp & A+
IT-support & webdesign
Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Private Bag 11 222
Massey University
Palmerston North, New Zealand
Ph: 06-3504336 ext 2037 
Extension for geeks :
 00000010.00000000.00000011.00000111
E-mail:  <mailto:g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz> g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz
 
 

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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I am having a play with the Samba =
software.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I used the default conf file. One of the shares is =
publicly
accessible<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>When I connect to the share it asks for my logon
credentials. I can access it fine after supplying my =
credentials<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I don't want to duplicate all the user accounts onto
the <span class=3DSpellE>Freebsd</span> <span class=3DGramE>box =
.</span> Is there
any other way?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Cheers<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D4 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Guy
Defryn, </span></font></i></em><em><i><font color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:yes'>mcp &amp; =
A+</span></font></i></em><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>IT-support
&amp; webdesign</span></font></i></em><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:place><st1:PlaceType><em><i><font size=3D3 =
color=3Dolive
  face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
  =
mso-no-proof:yes'>Institute</span></font></i></em></st1:PlaceType><em><i=
><font
 color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
 mso-no-proof:yes'> of =
</span></font></i></em><st1:PlaceName><em><i><font
  color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
  =
mso-no-proof:yes'>Food</span></font></i></em></st1:PlaceName></st1:place=
><em><i><font
color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
mso-no-proof:yes'>, Nutrition and Human =
Health</span></font></i></em><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Private
Bag 11 222</span></font></i></em><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:place><st1:PlaceName><em><i><font size=3D3 =
color=3Dolive
  face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
  =
mso-no-proof:yes'>Massey</span></font></i></em></st1:PlaceName><em><i><f=
ont
 color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
 mso-no-proof:yes'> </span></font></i></em><st1:PlaceType><em><i><font
  color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
  =
mso-no-proof:yes'>University</span></font></i></em></st1:PlaceType></st1=
:place><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Palmerston
North, =
</span></font></i></em><st1:country-region><st1:place><em><i><font
  color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-family:Verdana;color:olive;
  mso-no-proof:yes'>New =
Zealand</span></font></i></em></st1:place></st1:country-region><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Ph:
06-3504336 ext 2037 </span></font></i></em><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>Extension
for geeks :</span></font></i></em><em><i><font size=3D2 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'><o:p></o:p></span></font></i></em></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span></span></font></i></em><em><i><f=
ont
size=3D1 color=3Dolive face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.5pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:olive;mso-no-proof:yes'>00000010.00000000.00000011.00000111</span>=
</font></i></em><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><em><i><font size=3D3 color=3Dolive =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:olive;mso-no-proof:y=
es'>E-mail:
<a href=3D"mailto:g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz"><font size=3D2><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt'>g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz</span></font></a></span></font></i></em>=
<span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt;mso-no-proof:yes'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></font></p>

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style=3D'font-size:
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:56:10 2002
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To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: How should I partition/slice for appliance?
References: <Pine.GSO.4.44.0204221350530.17335-100000@mail.ilrt.bris.ac.uk>
	<3CC4D69D.86A86352@earthlink.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 22 Apr 2002 21:58:07 -0700
In-Reply-To: <3CC4D69D.86A86352@earthlink.net>
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| The install blew up just like it did two years ago.  [...]  So the root runs
| out of space and what the installer does then is ugly.  THIS SHOULD BE
| FIXED. I can't believe the installer is as stooopid as it was two years ago.

Mark, I love you, man, but this constant insulting of the installer is uncalled
for.

After all, *you* are the installer.  You're using a program to do it, but
you're the one doing the installation.

The installer is fine.  Utilitarian, terse, but fine.  What it's not doing, and
what you seem to be objected to most vociferously, is that it's not holding
your hand and catching your mistakes, nor is it reading your mind.

You're charging down a road with only partial information, expecting it to work
flawlessly, and being angry that the program didn't catch your error.  I'm
sorry, but it's not going to work that way.  Mea maxima culpa, but FreeBSD
isn't a paragon of user-friendliness.  It's still rather utilitarian in nature.
It's a great operating system, but not a great friendly experience with lots of
painstaking help for the novice.

If it were, you'd need a lot more than a 1 GiB drive, that's for sure.

Now, granted, I think FreeBSD is eventually headed that direction.  But it's
not there yet, so let's try to roll with things and stop with the "But it
didn't do what I MEANT" stuff.  :)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:56:50 2002
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Apparently procmail can't handle symlinks.

OK I think I can get it from here.

Thanks for the help.

Adam

-----Original Message-----
From: Adam M Ryan [mailto:adam@powersurge.net]
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 10:32 PM
To: mpd
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: procmail and spamassissan



>
>
> Actually I used the test for procmail, and I dont see it creating a
IN-test.

Using a method explained in the procmail setup to test the procmail
configuration.  This test failed to create a separate mail file call
IN-test, specified by the rc.testing file under the Procmail dir.




> This is most likely the problem.  But after running the test for procmail,
> it still doesn't work.  Not even the log for procmail is created within
> Procmail.  Does this have something to do with not have a global procmail
> config file?
-------
I don't think so. Did you set your .forward file as specified in
the SA README? If not, then procmail won't even get called. This
is also in the procmail man page in the NOTES section.
-------

The information in the .forward is exact to what the README specified.
procmail is the problem.

>
> p5@riptide[~]# procmail DEFAULT=/dev/null VERBOSE=yes /dev/null </dev/null
> procmail: [87155] Mon Apr 22 20:24:07 2002
> procmail: Rcfile: "/dev/null"
> procmail: Assigning "MAILDIR=/home/p5"
> procmail: Assigning "LASTFOLDER=/dev/null"
> procmail: Opening "/dev/null"
>   Folder: /dev/null
>
> I ran this and it seems to be working correctly.
>
>
>
>

mike



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 21:59:32 2002
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To: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Routed daemon
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:

> Running FBSD 4.5-release

> I'm hitting a brick wall in getting the gateway interface alias to
> forward all incoming packets from the public interface to a web server
> on another server on the LAN. The packets are coming in to the gateway
> server and supposed to be forwarded according to the address redirect.
> The netstat -r shows that the routing tables look correct, so am
> stumped.
> 
> In looking for a solution, I wondered about the routed daemon which
> comes with the base system. I had read that it runs by default, but a
> ps -auxw | grep routed does not show the routed at all.


	It only runs if you enable it via /etc/rc.conf

> 
> Also, see that the rc.conf can be configured to run routed at boot,
> that is, if it's not running silently somewhere...and if I need it.
> From reading routed(8), it sounds like the a missing ingredient.
> 
> This really must a stupid question, but could the the routed daemon,
> or lack of, be my problem of forwarding the packets properly...?????
> Really a "green" question, but I'm still learning this stuff.... so,
> does the routed daemon need to be launched at bootup...????

	You need to forward packets between interfaces which can be
	accomlished by setting:   gateway_enable="YES"  in /etc/rc.conf
	and reboot.

	You can check the status of it by:

	# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding
	net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1

	It should say 1 not 0.


Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
 - Don't mind me...I'm just sniffing your packets


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 22: 6:37 2002
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To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
References: <3CC19E08.8CA859B0@earthlink.net>
	<20020422075640.GU27975@roman.mobil.cz>
	<3CC3CC10.2F50EB0D@earthlink.net> <87r8l7e0o6.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com>
	<3CC4DC14.1E504FA5@earthlink.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 22 Apr 2002 22:08:34 -0700
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| But when a fellow listee makes a simple request, why not simply do it?

Because (a) nobody knew whether it would work on your system, (b) it wasn't
exactly a simple request, though you may not realize that yet, (c) mcopy isn't
even a program, it's a link to mtools, (d) you already had the tools required
to pull it off without mcopy, (e) nobody liked the thought of you being deluged
with 20 copies of four different versions of mtools at 160 MiB apiece, plus
directions on how to set up the symbolic links necessary to get mcopy to work
on your system.

| There's such a matter as being too helpful, to the extent that one reads
| "stupid, lazy newbie" into a simple request.

Whoa, Mark.  I never read "stupid" or "lazy" in any of the responses.  I have
seen an occasional "RTFM" around, but not in any conversation involving you.

Yet, anyway.  ;)

| Suppose I'd asked for a technical article... say, about XML?  Would you
| assume that I couldn't find it because I hadn't tried to find it or
| because I was simply lazy?  Of course not.  If you had it, you'd send me a
| copy.

Actually, someone would probably send you a *link* to a copy, rather than the
copy itself.  And we could have sent you a link to the mtools source code
(http://mtools.linux.lu/mtools-3.9.8.tar.gz) easily enough.  But IMHO, it was
better to send you instructions on how to accomplish what you wanted to do with
the tools you already had available to you without needing to install anything.

Believe me, you're going to appreciate that more the first time you
accidentally delete something like /bin/ls.  :)

Sometimes, what may seem like the most evident answer at the moment may not be
the best one under the circumstances.  There's an informal mandate on this list
to *try* to give the best answers possible, not just act like a typical
phone-support goob.  :)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 22: 6:50 2002
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Subject: ===Myth - all HGH products are the same=== 432114108765443333222222
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 22: 8:28 2002
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Subject: Re: Mark asks: Can anyone send me mcopy?
References: <3CC19E08.8CA859B0@earthlink.net>
	<20020422075640.GU27975@roman.mobil.cz>
	<3CC3CC10.2F50EB0D@earthlink.net>
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| [...] but as it turned out, that learning experience was denied to me.

I count on this list to deny *many* ill-considered learning experiences to me.
But then, I like doing things right the first time if at all possible.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 22:11:43 2002
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Subject: NetGear FA411 driver support in FreeBSD 4.5
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I have a NetGear PCMCIA ethernet card (FA411) and FreeBSD 4.5. When I
type ifconfig -a, I don't see a network device corresponding to this
card. What should I do? Here is the output of ifconfig -a; xl0 is the
built-in ethernet device that Dell supplied with my Inspiron 4100:

[tarozax@eldamar ] $ ifconfig -a
xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=3<rxcsum,txcsum>
inet 192.168.1.110 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::206:5bff:fe37:8a4b%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
ether 00:06:5b:37:8a:4b
media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
status: active
lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
faith0: flags=8002<BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552

Any suggestions?

Thanks,

Taro


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 22:13:49 2002
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Hi.

Are there ways of making RCS store it's ,v files (hierarchally mirrored) in a central 
directory, i.e. ~me/rcs instead of stuffing my system full of RCS directories? And 
perhaps make daily backups of the library?

Thanks.

--Johann


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 22:38:19 2002
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At 7:12 AM +0200 4/23/02, johann@broadpark.no wrote:
>Hi.
>
>Are there ways of making RCS store it's ,v files (hierarchally
>mirrored) in a central directory, i.e. ~me/rcs instead of
>stuffing my system full of RCS directories? And perhaps make
>daily backups of the library?

You might want to look into using 'cvs', which is a bit more
sophisticated than rcs (even though it's built on top of rcs
ideas).  It includes the idea of a "central repository",
which holds all the ,v files (among other things).

It has limitations of it's own, but if you're looking for
something which is "a little bit more" than rcs, then you
might find 'cvs' pretty useful.

-- 
Garance Alistair Drosehn            =   gad@gilead.netel.rpi.edu
Senior Systems Programmer           or  gad@freebsd.org
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    or  drosih@rpi.edu

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Subject: 3com509b TPC not working properly
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Greetings..

I've installed FreeBSD 4.4 and compiled the kernel with support for 3com509b
network card.It seems that because the cark has UTP and BNC connectors, freebsd
recognizes this card as two cards.I never saw that before, but in my dmesg after
booting it looked something like this:
ed0: <3com 509b bla bla> at port 0x300-30f irq 5 on isa0
ed1: <3com 509b bla bla> at port 0x210-21f irq 10 on isa0
My question is, why is this happening?Is this normal?I mean does it happen all
the time?
Anyway, i'm not able to compile kernel with card support, so would please anyone
give me some clues about how to set this?
Thanks in advance.

Martin


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 23:21:16 2002
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Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 23:19:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Andrew Gould <andrewgould@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Python on FreeBSD -- problems?
To: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
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It worked!  Thanks again.

Andrew Gould

--- Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
wrote:
> On 2002-04-22 16:42, Andrew Gould wrote:
> > The code is attached in the text file thcic.py. 
> The
> > traceback mentions a memory error at line 37.
> 
> My guess is you're running out of memory or hitting
> some memory
> allocation limit because datasource.readlines()
> tries to fetch all the
> data from the datasource and store it in memory near
> line 37.
> 
>     34	#Read each line of the data source and insert
> the fields and tab delimiters
>     35	#into the outfile.
>     36
>     37	for recordn in datasource.readlines():
>             ...
>    146	datasource.close()
>    147	newfile.close()
> 
> You're probably hitting the user limits imposed by
> FreeBSD on you,
> even though the system still has free memory.  Try
> rewriting this loop
> to read one line at a time, and see if it solves the
> problem.
> 
> - Giorgos
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 23:35: 7 2002
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Subject: Re: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Rafter Man wrote:
> Maybe it is just me, but for security reasons I think that it should only be possible to start services

Do you mean for security reasons or for "neatness" on the system?

> from 1 file/place at bootup. So that you in /boot have a directory for the system bootup files (all for them) and one for user and other (programs and services) bootup files. This way ALL the boot files and in /boot and services like FTP, SMTP, SSH, HTTP can not be started by system files, but only by user/other files.

This sounds interesting.  I never liked the idea of a directory being
called "/etc" because it sounds like a bunch of leftovers were tossed in
there, (etc sounds like misc, or other etc... hehe)

> Likewise I think that there should be a /etc/services directory with underdirectories like: /etc/services/ftp and ALL the configuration files for ftp should be there, but maybe I am the only one who likes it when things are sooooo simple.

/etc/services is a file, as in a text file.  There is a file called
/etc/ftpusers which may be what you wish for?

> I am VERY pleased to see that FreeBSD 5.0 have put some order in the FreeBSD filesystem, but
> I still think there are to many exampels for configuration files not "in place". Meaning
> that in order to setup (fx) sendmail, you have to studie which bootfiles it writes to and
> where it put all it's own configuration files, things could be a lot easier if all were in
> "the right place".
> So when you install a service, fx sendmail files go here:
> /boot/services/sendmail.sh (if the files is a script then run it)
> /etc/service/sendmail/ all sendmails configuration files
> /usr/services/sendmail/ all sendmails other files.

IBlameSendmail :)  It is just too complicated and hairy.

> Or is this just plain dumb?
> /rafter
> Get your free email from www.linuxmail.org
> Powered by Outblaze

Nothing is dumb when bettering the future of FreeBSD with improvements!

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 23:41: 5 2002
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Moti Levy wrote:
> just change the local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d" to what ever you like ....

Awesome!  I now have /etc/startup/ and /etc/X11/startup/ directories.  A
question though, when binaries are pkg_add'ed in the future, won't they --
if applicable -- default to putting a *.sh script in the usual rc.d
directory?  The sysadmin (me) will have to constantly monitor the original
rc.d directory and periodically "mv" files to the new locale, huh.

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 23:54:21 2002
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On Thu, 18 Apr 2002, Mike Meyer wrote:
> > You answered one part of a two-part question.  Can I be logged in regularly as root, or must I boot up to a floppy or CDROM to repair the MBR to my liking?
> This has already been answered once on this thread, and the question you gave me had two choices: logged in regularly as root, and booted from a floppy. You have to be root. It doesn't matter how you get there.

Hello again, Mike and list.  Sorry for my confusion (some is still leaking
forth); It seems we had various answers in various stages being trounced
about (use fdisk, use boot0cfg, use -B -b, use just -b... and so on)

> > I don't know what I'm doing, and the instructions for boot0cfg and fdisk are NOT COMPLETE (the handbook is very lacking in this department too). When I recently got the boot0cfg command to run, it told me "Device busy."
> If they aren't complete, please tell us what's missing so we can fix them. Better yet, provide the patches yourself once you've figured out the answers.

Actually, the manpage for boot0cfg is pretty good, but it doesn't go over
having an MBR (menu) vs. just a standard boot procedure (one OS, but other
partitions are mountable later).

It seems that I do NOT want the -B flag after all, because it seems to
install boot0 (image?) which would be the F1, F2, etc menu I despise, and
further, there is hope as I just noticed a flag for -s (slice) so I can not
only tell boot0cfg which disk but also which slice to boot into, yeay!

But a lasting lament: The manpage doesn't explain if the /boot/* files are
used by boot0cfg to overwrite some kind of image, nor does it go into
detail about how to tell differences between boot0, boot1, boot2 etc.

As far as assembling this into one working command line, I am yet lost. :(

> > To reiterate what I am trying to do -- My computer has just one HD, but (among others) the two partitions listed below:
> > /dev/ad0s2a on / (ufs, local)
> > /dev/ad0s1 on /msdos (msdos, local)
> > IS there a command to use the standard MBR manager (no F1, F2, etc.. menu) *and* boot directly, automatically to /dev/ad0s2a but keep /dev/ad0s1 (/msdos) mountable?  THANKS. *sigh* *grumble*
> fdisk.
> 	<mike
> Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/

So are you saying boot0cfg is *only* going to give the user/sysadmin an MBR
with a menu?  fdisk makes me fearful :)

> Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.

{What's Perforce?  Do you do PERL consulting/web development/programming?}

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 23:56: 1 2002
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Ken McGlothlen wrote:
> 
> Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:
> 
> | The install blew up just like it did two years ago.  [...]  So the root runs
> | out of space and what the installer does then is ugly.  THIS SHOULD BE
> | FIXED. I can't believe the installer is as stooopid as it was two years ago.
> 
> Mark, I love you, man, but this constant insulting of the installer is uncalled
> for.
> 
> After all, *you* are the installer.  You're using a program to do it, but
> you're the one doing the installation.

The installer is an inadequate tool. It needs to be improved and the
improvements would not take very much effort if there was a will to do it.

> The installer is fine.

It's not. It's silly. It loads packages one application at a time, putting
up a status box and pausing momentarily for each file instead of just
doing the install. It could run twice as fast as it does. It could also
scoreboard what is to be installed and simply check to see if there is
sufficient disk space. How am I know that? You toss everything back at the
person (newbie) doing the install. Why don't you just admit that the
install application is lame?

> Utilitarian, terse, but fine.  What it's not doing, and
> what you seem to be objected to most vociferously, is that it's not holding
> your hand and catching your mistakes, nor is it reading your mind.

I'm not asking for that. What you are 'saying' is not even ironic.

> You're charging down a road with only partial information, expecting it to work
> flawlessly, and being angry that the program didn't catch your error.

First, I'm not angry. Second, assuming that I knew all that was going to
be installed, where would I find the installed sizes of them so that I
could calculate the required disk space? -- a task that is more
appropriately for a computer than for a human with a calculator. Who is
holding whose hand? It certainly seems to me that the human installer is
holding the robot installer's hand.

> I'm
> sorry, but it's not going to work that way.  Mea maxima culpa, but FreeBSD
> isn't a paragon of user-friendliness.  It's still rather utilitarian in nature.
> It's a great operating system, but not a great friendly experience with lots of
> painstaking help for the novice.
> 
> If it were, you'd need a lot more than a 1 GiB drive, that's for sure.

I don't think the installer has any impact on the size of the installed
system.

> Now, granted, I think FreeBSD is eventually headed that direction.  But it's
> not there yet, so let's try to roll with things and stop with the "But it
> didn't do what I MEANT" stuff.  :)

You know that's not what I'm saying. Is this the bsd gospel I'm getting.
It's an os, and an installer for goodness sake. I will stick with what I
wrote: First impressions mean a lot and the first impression bsd gives is
one of incompetance.

Please let this thread die, Ken. You are not going to change your religion
and I'm not going to try to get you to change it. I wrote what I thought
and you responded with your opinion. Can we stop there?

Ciao, and be happy -- Mark
-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Apr 22 23:58:37 2002
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From: nur adiana <adiana@ikhlas.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: IPSec using AES
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi,

currently i'm using FreeBSD 4.5. Now, i would like to implement AES into my IPSec.. can i simply configure my setkey on FreeBSD like KAME does:

setkey -c <<EOF
add 10.1.1.1 20.1.1.1 esp 9876 -E rinjdael-cbc "hogehogehogehoge";
add 20.1.1.1 10.1.1.1 esp 10000 -E rinjdael-cbc oxdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
spdadd 10.1.1.1 20.1.1.1 any -P out ipsec esp/transport//use;
EOF

 or, i must edit my racoon? tq..



_____________________________________________________________
Meksom, Mozilla Bahasa Melayu http://ikhlas.com/meksom/

_____________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0: 5:28 2002
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From: carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com (Anthony Carmody)
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Subject: corrupt rc.conf file
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

hi,

i have stuffed up my rc.conf file and am recieveing an error during boot
[syntax]. I can find it when i go into the defult shell [sh], however I
cannot replace or edit it because I am not root/wheel. Is there a way of
replacing the file with a default or over riding it, or su -ing to root
somehow from the deafult shell?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:11:14 2002
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From: "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>
Message-Id: <200204230711.g3N7B21k063890@baz.fake.primenet.com>
To: "Richard Shea" <richardshea@fastmail.fm>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: /usr/X11R6 and /usr/src - can i get rid of them ?
In-Reply-To: <20020420060051.D2A036D99F@fastmail.fm>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> Hi - I've got machine running FreeBSD 3.4 which does not run X. I would
> like free up some disk space. When I look around for things to throw I
> found /usr/X11R6 and /usr/src both of which seem to be relatively
> large.
> 
> Given that I never use X can I just delete /usr/X11R6 ?. 

In general, this would probably work, BUT you would need to make sure
that none of your programs have an optional X interface (examples
include emacs and xemacs).  If they do, they might be linked against
libraries in the X directory.  If I were doing it, it would at least
move it out of the way and see if it broke anything first, and
possibly choose to only delete binaries that i'm sure I wouldn't use
from /usr/X11R6/bin .

> Similarly I think /usr/src is the source for large parts of the system.
> In the past I have recompiled the kernel I presume if I got rid of this
> I would not be able to do this in the future ? Or is it not kernel
> source ?

This is the kernel source (as well as the OS source).  /usr/src/sys is 
your kernel sources -- I believe that you can delete all of the other
directories as long as you keep all of /usr/src/sys and still
recompile the kernel.

As with /usr/X11R6, I'd recommend moving things out of the way and
testing to make sure you don't break anything.

-- 
bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:16:42 2002
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From: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
Reply-To: jsa@pen.homeip.net
To: martin@drustvo-dns.si, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3com509b TPC not working properly
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2002 23:16:29 -0800
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Monday 22 April 2002 09:39 pm, martin@drustvo-dns.si wrote:
> Greetings..
>
> I've installed FreeBSD 4.4 and compiled the kernel with support for
> 3com509b network card.It seems that because the cark has UTP and BNC
> connectors, freebsd recognizes this card as two cards.I never saw that
> before, but in my dmesg after booting it looked something like this:
> ed0: <3com 509b bla bla> at port 0x300-30f irq 5 on isa0
> ed1: <3com 509b bla bla> at port 0x210-21f irq 10 on isa0
> My question is, why is this happening?Is this normal?I mean does it happen
> all the time?
> Anyway, i'm not able to compile kernel with card support, so would please
> anyone give me some clues about how to set this?
> Thanks in advance.

It happened to me too.

That was so annoying when I ran into it that I switched to another card.  

Here is what I saw
Apr 14 23:07:20  /kernel: ep0: <3Com 3C509-Combo EtherLink III> at port 0x300-0x30f irq 10 on isa0
Apr 14 23:07:20  /kernel: ep0: eeprom failed to come ready.
Apr 14 23:07:20  last message repeated 4 times
Apr 14 23:07:20  /kernel: ep0: Ethernet address 00:00:00:00:00:00

Note it never did report its mac address...
The a bit further down the log it tries on irq5:

Apr 14 23:07:21  /kernel: ep1: <3Com 3C509B-Combo EtherLink III (PnP)> at port 0x210-0x21f irq 5 on isa0
Apr 14 23:07:21  /kernel: ep1: Ethernet address 00:a0:24:dc:dd:23

That time it found it.  I was never happy with that setup and was never able to 
obtain a lease via dhcp so I swapped it for 3c905 a pci card which worked right away:

Apr 15 21:45:00 bridgestone /kernel: xl0: <3Com 3c900-COMBO Etherlink XL> port 0x6000-0x603f irq 9 at device 14.0 on pci0
Apr 15 21:45:00 bridgestone /kernel: xl0: Ethernet address: 00:60:97:60:da:b8
Apr 15 21:45:00 bridgestone /kernel: xl0: selecting 10baseT transceiver, half duplex

I didn't compile it into the kernel, just loaded the module.
(Which it figured out how to do by itself).



-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:20:15 2002
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From: "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> On Fri, 19 Apr 2002, Sunny Dale wrote:
>> Chris Hill wrote:
>> >On Fri, 19 Apr 2002, Mark Filipak wrote:

>> >>One more thing about my quest for the perfect gateway + firewall + www
>> >>server + mail + LAN server: GallantWEB has browser configurability --
>> >>that is, you create accounts and even apply patches through the
>> >>browser's (http) interface. Does plain-vanilla FBSD have such a
>> >>facility? 
>> >>
>> >
>> >There is a thing called WebMin which I *think* has this functionality; 
>> >never used it myself.
> 
>> is that really a good idea to install webmin on a firewall?
> 
> Maybe not, I don't know. As I said, I've never used it. I only mentioned

I don't know either.  If I were to do this, one thing I would strongly
consider doing would be binding the httpd that served webmin ONLY to
the internal interface.  Then, someone would have to break in from the
inside side of the firewall to break webmin.  Definitely not the only
thing I'd do, but something.

This is something those cheap NAT routers do, and it makes a lot of
sense.

-- 
bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:23: 6 2002
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From: carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com (Anthony Carmody)
Message-ID: <00b401c1ea96$f7f86650$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: stuffed up rc.conf 
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

hi,

i have stuffed up my rc.conf file and am recieveing an error during boot
[syntax]. I have been able to find it when i go into the defult shell [sh],
however I
cannot replace or edit it because I am not root/wheel. Is there a way of
replacing the file with a default or over riding it, or su -ing to root
somehow from the deafult shell?

Regards,

Anthony John Carmody
voice [61] 414417457
fax [617] 38708040
Anthony Carmody Consulting Pty Ltd
www.InterfaceErgonomics.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:23:39 2002
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To: Kostya Odnoralov <kostya@rs.net.ua>, questions@freebsd.org
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> Hi!
> Help me please! I can't play MPEG 4 files.
> avi file - Ok
> mplayer - Ok.
> When starting under KDE (Duron 700, 128 DIMM, 20 GB 7200, Inno3D Tornado 
> Geforce MX400 32MB SDRAM) avifile - it is appear in task bar for few 
> second, then dissapear... :-(((
> Under console:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> kostya#aviplay Atlantis.avi
> fs seg 0x28843000
> istall_fs: Operation not supported
> Couldn't install fs segmet, expect segfault
> Did you reconfigure the kernel with "options USER_LDT"
> Set LTD
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> When I add this string to KERNEL, and try to make - it tell me - errorr 
> in this line...

Did you do make depend before doing make on your kernel?  i know that
options USER_LDT used to work, and I don't ses any reason it would
have stopped...


-- 
bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:31:13 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 17:35:35 +1000
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Hi!
My name is Ryan Hudson and I am doing a reasearch assignment on =
different Unix-based OS's and I was wondering if you would be able to =
get some info on the technical features of FreeBSD and how it differs =
from Linux.
Any help will be greatly appreciated!
Thanks,
Ryan Hudson.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:32:34 2002
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To: "Taylor Dondich" <thexder@lvcm.com>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can Services Be Restricted To Certain Ports?
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In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> I'm running Samba on one of my webservers with two interfaces, 1 public, 1
> private.  I've got the services only running on the private interface,
> however the web swat interface is bound to port 901 and will respond on
> either interface.  This is defined in /etc/services.  Is there a way to make
> the service only listen on a certain interface?

I believe that TCP wrappers will do what you want.  Look at the inetd
man page (specifically, the -w option and the section on TCP Wrappers)
and host_access(5) (note -- section 5, not section 3, which describes
the API).

I haven't tried it, however.

-- 
bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:48:44 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:48:28 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Anthony Carmody <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: corrupt rc.conf file
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 05:01:15PM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> hi,
> 
> i have stuffed up my rc.conf file and am recieveing an error during boot
> [syntax]. I can find it when i go into the defult shell [sh], however I
> cannot replace or edit it because I am not root/wheel. Is there a way of
> replacing the file with a default or over riding it, or su -ing to root
> somehow from the deafult shell?

You need to do a "mount -u /" or a "mount -a". This will allow you to
write to the filesystem.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Do not take life too seriously.
                                   You will never get out of it alive.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:49: 6 2002
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To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>,
	questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at [local_startup]
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In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Moti Levy wrote:
>> just change the local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d" to what ever you like ....
> 
> Awesome!  I now have /etc/startup/ and /etc/X11/startup/ directories.  A
> question though, when binaries are pkg_add'ed in the future, won't they --
> if applicable -- default to putting a *.sh script in the usual rc.d
> directory?  The sysadmin (me) will have to constantly monitor the original
> rc.d directory and periodically "mv" files to the new locale, huh.

I believe so, yes.  Unfortunately, stuff like rc.d is "conventional"
on many unixes (not just freebsd)...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:50:27 2002
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To: Peter Ulrich Kruppa <root@pukruppa.de>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: OpenOffice 641D
In-Reply-To: <20020419061331.P477-100000@small.pukruppa.de>
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In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> On Thu, 18 Apr 2002, Michael W.Holdeman wrote:
> 
>> But when using the setup script I can't get that far?  I'll dig around in it
>> some?
> Hmm, ... so I must have something installed on my system, you
> don't have.
> I am running (2 Computers with)
> - FreeBSD -STABLE
> - linux_base7
> - linux-jdk13 and
> - Gnome

Are you also running XFree4.x ?  I had trouble using 3.x w/ linux_base7.

> Do you?
> 
> Uli.
> 
> 
>>
>>
>> Mike
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday 17 April 2002 19:03, Peter Ulrich Kruppa wrote:
>> > On Wed, 17 Apr 2002, Michael W. Holdeman wrote:
>> > > > Indeed it does run on my machine and it is worth it, but I am not
>> > > > sure, if I can help you.
>> > > > libcomphelp2.so
>> > > > is part of the OO binaries and should be in a directory
>> > > > ../program
>> > > > - Are you sure you use "linux-bash"
>> > > > /compat/linux/bin/bash
>> > > > (there might be another one in /usr/local/bin/bash)?
>> > > > - Is OO's program directory in bash's PATH?
>> > >
>> > > The odd thing is I get this message when attempting to run setup, to
>> > > install it.
>> > > I use /usr/compat/linux/bin/bash to run it.
>> > >
>> > > Why would the setup program be looging for a file it has yetr to install?
>> >
>> > OO seems to use 2 directories: one for "unpacking" and one for
>> > installation. I forced OO to install in the same directory.
>> > It looks like this:
>> >
>> > /usr/local/openoffice/help/
>> > 		      normal/
>> >                       program/
>> > 		      share/
>> > 		      user/
>> >                       and some files/executables
>> > and /usr/local/openoffice is in bash's PATH.
>> >
>> > Uli.
>> >
>> > > The only thing I can think of is that I am running the setup script off a
>> > > server drive- over NFS mount?
>> > > When I try to do a tar -xzf on it on the Freebsd machine it thrashes the
>> > > whole thing, placing trash archives and directory names all over th
>> > > eplace, when I run the tar command under linux on the server it works
>> > > fine?
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > Mike
>> >
>> > *-----------------------------------*
>> > *        Peter Ulrich Kruppa        *
>> > *          -  Wuppertal -           *
>> > *              Germany              *
>> > *-----------------------------------*
>> >
>> >
>> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-ports" in the body of the message
>>
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>
> 
> *-----------------------------------*
> *        Peter Ulrich Kruppa        *
> *          -  Wuppertal -           *
> *              Germany              *
> *-----------------------------------*
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  0:53:53 2002
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To: gsfgf@softhome.net, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Printer
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In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> I have a cannon S300 printer and was wondering how to get it working.  I do 
> have usbd running.  i installed afpl-ghiostsctipt.  How doi use it.  I've 
> also tried turboprint, but it does not work under BSD.

Jeff,

There is a section of the FreeBSD handbook which covers printing.  If
you have any trouble with it (confusing, vague, wrong, missing),
please post your problem here so that someone help you as well as fix
it so that it will be easier to read.  Here it is--

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/printing.html


-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  1:13: 9 2002
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In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am running freebsd 4.4 My dmesg keeps giving me a More on dc0:
> couldn't map ports/memory error.  I have tried another 3Com card
> which is supported, but that didnt show up on my dmesg.  It has been
> suggested (see email below) that i might have an IRQ or CMOS
> problem.

Here are a few things to try:

0.  Try moving the slot your NIC is in.  this is lazy and brainless,
but it needs to be tried.

1.  Look in your BIOS and see if there's something conflicting with
whatever IRQ dmesg reports for your NIC.





-- 
bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  1:15: 1 2002
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From: "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>
Message-Id: <200204230814.g3N8Eq2m064162@baz.fake.primenet.com>
To: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ethernet card not recognized
In-Reply-To: <1019241922.285.0.camel@turtle.lewiz.org>
References: <20020419183507.26173.qmail@web21109.mail.yahoo.com> <1019241922.285.0.camel@turtle.lewiz.org>
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In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
> E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.
> 
> --=_dolphin.lewiz.org-4584-1019241912-0001-2
> Content-Type: text/plain
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> Vinod,
> 
>   Hi.  Are you sure that you have either a) loaded the module with
> kldload or b) got it all going in your kernel config?
> 
> -lewiz.
> 
> On Fri, 2002-04-19 at 20:35, Vinod wrote:
>> I had a windows machine with an SMC1211TX ethernet
>> card.i just installed freebsd 4.5 release on
>> it,removing windows.but it doesnt seem to recognize
>> the card at all and there isnt a eth0 or fxp0
>> interface recognized.What needs to be done?isnt this
>> card supported.its a pretty common one,lil old though.
>> Thanks in advance,

Vinod:

You may already know this, but FreeBSD does not name all ethernet
devices the same device name (e.g. eth0) a la Linux.  So, might your
card be recognized under a different device name?

Also, if your card is ISA, you may need to manage the IRQs for it to
be detected.

-- 
bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  1:22:24 2002
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	id E2EC21B9C52; Tue, 23 Apr 2002 01:24:20 -0700 (PDT)
To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: How should I partition/slice for appliance?
References: <Pine.GSO.4.44.0204221350530.17335-100000@mail.ilrt.bris.ac.uk>
	<3CC4D69D.86A86352@earthlink.net> <87lmbfc8ps.fsf@ralf.artlogix.com>
	<3CC50569.618066AD@earthlink.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 23 Apr 2002 01:24:20 -0700
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| The installer is an inadequate tool.  It needs to be improved and the
| improvements would not take very much effort if there was a will to do it.

The installer is adequate.  No more than that, I'll grant.  Nobody would argue
with the fact that it could use some improvement.  Do you have the time to do
so?  Can you fund an improvement project?

This is, regrettably, part of the problem with free software:  it doesn't have as strong of an emphasis on marketability.

| > The installer is fine.
| 
| It's not.  It's silly.  It loads packages one application at a time, putting
| up a status box and pausing momentarily for each file instead of just doing
| the install.  It could run twice as fast as it does.  It could also
| scoreboard what is to be installed and simply check to see if there is
| sufficient disk space.  How am I know that?  You toss everything back at the
| person (newbie) doing the install.  Why don't you just admit that the install
| application is lame?

It's utilitarian.  It works.  It's not as friendly as you'd like.  It's not
Windows.  But it works.  It's a tool that gets the job done.  It does require
that the person using it have more awareness than other more friendly operating
system installation programs.  But it's what we can afford to have at the
moment.

You are familiar with budgetary constraints, yes?  The FreeBSD team has a
budgetary problem that comes down to time, and that's pretty heavily
prioritized.  Sorry, but there it is.

| It certainly seems to me that the human installer is holding the robot
| installer's hand.

In this case, you're quite correct.

| I don't think the installer has any impact on the size of the installed
| system.

No, but the components being installed sure does.

| You know that's not what I'm saying.  Is this the bsd gospel I'm getting.
| It's an os, and an installer for goodness sake.  I will stick with what I
| wrote:  First impressions mean a lot and the first impression bsd gives is
| one of incompetance.

That's not a fair statement; if you believe it, though, you're probably better
off not using it.

| Please let this thread die, Ken.  You are not going to change your religion
| and I'm not going to try to get you to change it.

I'm not looking at this as a religious debate, Mark.  I'm simply saying that
your characterizations aren't very reasonable, and it's not particularly useful
using the language you've been using to complain about the installation process
when the project as a whole (and the support thereof) is provided on a
volunteer basis.  It does make it hard to enthusiastically provide support.

If you need a friendlier system to feel comfortable, then FreeBSD can't
accomodate you at this time.  If you still want to use FreeBSD, then you may
have to just swallow the shortcomings.  If you want to *improve* the
installation process (either by contributing your coding expertise, time and/or
money), more power to you!  Lots of people would be grateful, I'm sure.

The installation process is limited.  I've said it before.  It does push more
of the responsibility for success onto the user.  J'admitte.  I agree with all
that.  But I don't think "incompetence" or "stupid" is a fair assessment, and
I'll take the time to argue that one.  I'd let you get away with "dumb" (as in
"dumb terminal"), but not without wincing.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  1:23:24 2002
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Cc: Rafter Man <rafter@linuxmail.org>,
	FreeBSD LIST <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
Subject: Re: [security] Re: Mysterious sshd "starting itself" at bootup
References: <20020423023045.G16227-100000@earl-grey.cloud9.net>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 23 Apr 2002 01:25:24 -0700
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com> writes:

| I never liked the idea of a directory being called "/etc" because it sounds
| like a bunch of leftovers were tossed in there, (etc sounds like misc, or
| other etc... hehe)

Oh.  I always thought it meant Extremely Technical Crap.  :)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  1:34:47 2002
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From: carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com (Anthony Carmody)
Message-ID: <011101c1eaa1$2a26baa0$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune>
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Subject: DNS/DHCP client errors
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:30:43 +1000
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi,

I have a FreeBSD machine that was running apache and samba. I have a
DHCP/DNS Linux server with the FreeBSD machines MAC address and IP set as
static, and entries for some virtual hostnames the FreeBSD machine was
happily answering to [for apache virtual hosts]. Currently the machine can
be pinged, just that upon the boot process the apache daemons cannot resolve
their hostnames. is there something else to look for?



Regards,

Anthony John Carmody
voice [61] 414417457
fax [617] 38708040
Anthony Carmody Consulting Pty Ltd
www.InterfaceErgonomics.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  1:42: 7 2002
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From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 01:42:01 -0700
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Subject: SSH questions
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I've been having issues recently connecting from one FBSD box to 
another. (4.3-Stable calling a 4.5-Stable box)

1) SSH is timing out after a few minutes of inactivity.  (actually 
I'm getting "connection reset by peer" messages)

The reason I don't think this is a connectivity problem is that both 
boxes are on pretty reliable circuits connected to the same ISP. (ie 
packets between them never hit the internet)

I looked for some "timeout" settings in both /etc/ssh/sshd_config or 
ssh_config and didn't find anything but the "keep alive" setting.  
Are connections supposed to stay alive indefinitely by default?

2) The default ssh_config file appears to have protocol 1 as the 
'default' protocol - or do I misunderstand this field?  Clearly I 
want to use protocol 2 whenever possible because it's supposed to be 
more secure than v1.  This is the line I'm referring to:

	Protocol 1,2

On the 4.3-Stable box those numbers are reversed.. but the line is 
commented-out.

3) Seems like it doesn't do much logging by default. (default syslog 
facility "AUTH", level "Info")  I can see basic stuff in wtmp/lastlog 
but I'd like to log things like SSH protocol version, authentication 
method, etc.  I tried changing "INFO" to "VERBOSE" and sent a HUP to 
sshd but it didn't seem to change much.

Thx,

Phil



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  2: 0:24 2002
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	(envelope-from jamie)
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 10:06:04 +0100
From: Jamie Heckford <jamie@tridentmicrosystems.co.uk>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: SCSI Problem
Message-ID: <20020423100604.A90025@mufuf.trident-uk.co.uk>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi,

My HP Surestore SCSI DAT drive seems to have stopped working, and the
message below keeps showing up in /var/log/messages. Could anyone shed
some light on the problem?

Thanks :)

Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Waiting 3 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: (probe3:ahc0:0:3:0): SCB 0x6 - timed out
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: ahc0: Dumping Card State in Message-out phase, at SEQADDR 0x168
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: ACCUM = 0xa0, SINDEX = 0x80, DINDEX = 0xe4, ARG_2 = 0x1
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: HCNT = 0x0
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: SCSISEQ = 0x12, SBLKCTL = 0xa
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: DFCNTRL = 0x0, DFSTATUS = 0x89
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: LASTPHASE = 0xa0, SCSISIGI = 0xa4, SXFRCTL0 = 0x88
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: SSTAT0 = 0x0, SSTAT1 = 0x0
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: SCSIPHASE = 0x0
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: STACK == 0x175, 0x0, 0x0, 0xd8
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: SCB count = 20
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Kernel NEXTQSCB = 14
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Card NEXTQSCB = 5
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: QINFIFO entries: 5 4 3 2 1 0 19 18 17 16 15 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Waiting Queue entries: 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Disconnected Queue entries: 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: QOUTFIFO entries: 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Sequencer Free SCB List: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Pending list: 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Kernel Free SCB list: 7 8 9 13 12 11 10 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(3): 6 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(4): 5 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(5): 4 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(6): 3 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(8): 2 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(9): 1 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(10): 0 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(11): 19 
Apr 22 14:55:54 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(12): 18 
Apr 22 14:55:55 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(13): 17 
Apr 22 14:55:55 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(14): 16 
Apr 22 14:55:55 lithium /kernel: Untagged Q(15): 15 


-- 
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
| Jamie Heckford	    | t: +44(0)1737 780790             |
| Network Manager	    | f: +44(0)1737 771908             |
| Trident Microsystems Ltd. | w: www.tridentmicrosystems.co.uk |
---------------------------------------------------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  2: 0:32 2002
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<P class=RVPS1><SPAN class=RVTS2>Óâàæàåìûå äàìû è ãîñïîäà!</SPAN></P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class=RVTS2> I. </SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Èçäàòåëüñòâî "ÔÈÍÝÊÎ" ïðåäëàãàåò îôîðìèòü <SPAN class=RVTS6>Ëüãîòíóþ ïîäïèñêó</SPAN> íà II-å ïîëóãîäèå 2002 ã.</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Êàæäîìó ïîäïèñ÷èêó, îôîðìèâøåìó ïîäïèñêó íà êîìïëåêò èç 8-ìè íàøèõ èçäàíèé, â ïîäàðîê îò ðåäàêöèè</P>
<P class=RVPS1><SPAN class=RVTS7>ìîáèëüíûé òåëåôîí!!!</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS1>&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS2>&nbsp; II.</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5> </SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÀÊÀÄÅÌÈß ÎÖÅÍÊÈ È ÊÎÍÑÀËÒÈÍÃÀ ("ÌÀÎÊ" ã. Ìîñêâà) ïðåäëàãàåò ïðèíÿòü ó÷àñòèå </P>
<P class=RVPS1> <SPAN class=RVTS6>â êîíñóëüòàöèîííûõ ñåìèíàðàõ (Áóõó÷åò, Ôèíàíñû, Ïðàâî, Êàäðû, Óïðàâëåíèå)</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS3> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS4>+ òóðèñòè÷åñêèå ïðîãðàììû</SPAN></P>
<P>Èíôîðìàöèÿ î ëüãîòíîé ïîäïèñêå è êîíñóëüòàöèîííûõ ñåìèíàðàõ íàõîäèòñÿ âî âëîæåííîì ôàéëå "Ëüãîòíàÿ ïîäïèñêà 2002.", â ñòðîêå "Ïðèñîåäèíèòü".</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class=RVTS3>Ñ óâàæåíèåì, âèöå-ïðåçèäåíò "ÌÀÎÊ, ãåíåðàëüíûé äèðåêòîð ÇÀÎ "ÔÈÍÝÊÎ"&nbsp;&nbsp; À.Í. Ãëîòîâ</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS3>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P>Òåë. äëÿ ñïðàâîê:(095)&nbsp; 500-98-07,&nbsp; 500-67-88,&nbsp; 500-67-90</P>
<P>Òåë/ôàêñ: (095)&nbsp; 277-06-10</P>
<P>Àäðåñäëÿ ïèñåì: 117218, ã. Ìîñêâà, à/ÿ 20</P>
<P>Àäðåñ: 109316, ã. Ìîñêâà, Âîëãîãðàäñêèé ïðîñïåêò, ä. 26</P>
<P>E-mail: fineco@cityline.ru</P>
<HR noshade size=1 style='{color : #000000}'>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS8>Ïðèíîñèì ñâîè èçâèíåíèÿ, åñëè ýòî ïèñüìî îòíÿëî ó Âàñ âðåìÿ èëè ïðè÷èíèëî íåóäîáñòâà ëþáîãî äðóãîãî õàðàêòåðà.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS8>Åñëè Âû íå õîòèòå ïîëó÷àòü îò íàñ ïèñåì, ïðèøëèòå ïóñòîå ïèñüìî ñ òåìîé "èñêëþ÷èòü" íà íàø àäðåñ fineco@cityline.ru</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS8>Äàííîå ïèñüìî îòïðàâëåíî â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ï. 4 ñò. 29 Êîíñòèòóöèè ÐÔ. Âàø ýëåêòðîííûé àäðåñ ïîëó÷åí èç îòêðûòûõ èñòî÷íèêîâ.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS8>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  2: 8:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 10:08:51 +0100
From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Minidisc -> CD via FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20020423090851.GA55387@submonkey.net>
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Hey all,

My younger brother is an aspiring DJ and has recorded some of his own
tunes onto a minidisc.  Now he wants me to get them onto CD for him.

I know how to burn CDs once I've got wav files, but I have no idea how
to get the wav files.

Obviously I can plug the minidisc player into the input on my soundcard,
but how can I capture the output ?

Thanks,

Ceri

-- 
get the cool shoe shine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  2:49:41 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 11:43:00 +0200
From: Roger Kaputtnik <bsd@encephalon.de>
To: Mark Hepp <tarokun@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How do I add blackbox?
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> Downloaded blackbox 0-62-1 tar and would like to run it instead of Gnome.
> Yes, I've been a bad boy and haven't had time to peruse 100's of pages of info on how to do this.

cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/blackbox
make install
OR
portinstall blackbox
--> if you have portupgrade installed.

go to you home dir and open a file called .xinitrc and .xsession
put in the following --> "exec blackbox"
erase gnome stuff in these dirs.

after that type "startx" and blackbox is up and running.


-- 
encephalon.de

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  2:52:22 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 10:26:27 +0100
From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
To: Davide Lemma <davide.lemma@sito.it>
Subject: Re: Minidisc -> CD via FreeBSD
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:17:26AM +0200, Davide Lemma wrote:
> hi... look in the ports collection for "dagrab" or "cdrecord" where you
> can find in the cdda2wav app to grab your CD, if U're looking for a
> graphic frontend U should search for "grip"... have fun :))

Thanks, it's a minidisc that I need to rip though...

> 
> On Tue, 23 Apr 2002 10:08:51 +0100
> Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net> wrote:
> 
> > My younger brother is an aspiring DJ and has recorded some of his own
> > tunes onto a minidisc.  Now he wants me to get them onto CD for him.
> > 
> > I know how to burn CDs once I've got wav files, but I have no idea how
> > to get the wav files.
> > 
> > Obviously I can plug the minidisc player into the input on my soundcard,
> > but how can I capture the output ?

-- 
get the cool shoe shine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  2:58:30 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 05:58:13 -0400
From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Okay. If this is to remain a going thread and on list, then you are going
to have to fight fair, Ken.

You selectively snipped out this part:

  First, I'm not angry. Second, assuming that I knew all
  that was going to be installed, where would I find the
  installed sizes of them so that I could calculate the
  required disk space?

I ran out of disk space during the install. My fault? I don't think so. Do
you have an answer to the question above?

Please excuse the 'top post' but this doesn't really pertain to what is
included below, but what was left out.

Regards -- Mark

Ken McGlothlen wrote:
> 
> Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:
> 
> | The installer is an inadequate tool.  It needs to be improved and the
> | improvements would not take very much effort if there was a will to do it.
> 
> The installer is adequate.  No more than that, I'll grant.  Nobody would argue
> with the fact that it could use some improvement.  Do you have the time to do
> so?  Can you fund an improvement project?
> 
> This is, regrettably, part of the problem with free software:  it doesn't have as strong of an emphasis on marketability.
> 
> | > The installer is fine.
> |
> | It's not.  It's silly.  It loads packages one application at a time, putting
> | up a status box and pausing momentarily for each file instead of just doing
> | the install.  It could run twice as fast as it does.  It could also
> | scoreboard what is to be installed and simply check to see if there is
> | sufficient disk space.  How am I know that?  You toss everything back at the
> | person (newbie) doing the install.  Why don't you just admit that the install
> | application is lame?
> 
> It's utilitarian.  It works.  It's not as friendly as you'd like.  It's not
> Windows.  But it works.  It's a tool that gets the job done.  It does require
> that the person using it have more awareness than other more friendly operating
> system installation programs.  But it's what we can afford to have at the
> moment.
> 
> You are familiar with budgetary constraints, yes?  The FreeBSD team has a
> budgetary problem that comes down to time, and that's pretty heavily
> prioritized.  Sorry, but there it is.
> 
> | It certainly seems to me that the human installer is holding the robot
> | installer's hand.
> 
> In this case, you're quite correct.
> 
> | I don't think the installer has any impact on the size of the installed
> | system.
> 
> No, but the components being installed sure does.
> 
> | You know that's not what I'm saying.  Is this the bsd gospel I'm getting.
> | It's an os, and an installer for goodness sake.  I will stick with what I
> | wrote:  First impressions mean a lot and the first impression bsd gives is
> | one of incompetance.
> 
> That's not a fair statement; if you believe it, though, you're probably better
> off not using it.
> 
> | Please let this thread die, Ken.  You are not going to change your religion
> | and I'm not going to try to get you to change it.
> 
> I'm not looking at this as a religious debate, Mark.  I'm simply saying that
> your characterizations aren't very reasonable, and it's not particularly useful
> using the language you've been using to complain about the installation process
> when the project as a whole (and the support thereof) is provided on a
> volunteer basis.  It does make it hard to enthusiastically provide support.
> 
> If you need a friendlier system to feel comfortable, then FreeBSD can't
> accomodate you at this time.  If you still want to use FreeBSD, then you may
> have to just swallow the shortcomings.  If you want to *improve* the
> installation process (either by contributing your coding expertise, time and/or
> money), more power to you!  Lots of people would be grateful, I'm sure.
> 
> The installation process is limited.  I've said it before.  It does push more
> of the responsibility for success onto the user.  J'admitte.  I agree with all
> that.  But I don't think "incompetence" or "stupid" is a fair assessment, and
> I'll take the time to argue that one.  I'd let you get away with "dumb" (as in
> "dumb terminal"), but not without wincing.

-- 
See my resume: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/resume/
See my music trade pages: http://home.earthlink.net/~filipak/music/
Last updated: 14 April 2002
Q: Is UNIX the spawn of Satan?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  3:46:50 2002
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Anyone of you has ever tried to push at the extreme conditions ipf
packet filter ? for example with gigabit interfaces ?
I'd like to study the limit of pf performances in a high traffic high link
speed environment.
anyone of you have personal experience of this ?
thanks

Rick



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  3:52:20 2002
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Subject: Re: virus scan?
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How is it related to FreeBSD?

If your machine runs FreeBSD and
this is public share on samba, then you don't need any virus scanner,
you aren't infected. Just delete file and look for infected windows
machines on your network.

Simas Cepaitis
simas@5ci.lt

----- Original Message -----
From: Defryn, Guy
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 7:24 AM
Subject: virus scan?


I found a virus on my machine. It was on an public accessible share on my
machine.
Which virus scanner should I use to see if any damage has been done?



Guy Defryn, mcp & A+
IT-support & webdesign
Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Private Bag 11 222
Massey University
Palmerston North, New Zealand
Ph: 06-3504336 ext 2037
Extension for geeks :
 00000010.00000000.00000011.00000111
E-mail: g.p.defryn@massey.ac.nz




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:27:23 2002
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 12:00:17 +0000:
> Thanks, I think I'm going to do that, but how can I backup my stuff?  I need
> some sort of shell to do that...
> I just don't know how to do it.
You might be able to ssh in (ssh username@hostname). Keep in mind that
binaries like ps, ls and netstat could be trojaned to hide the files of
the intruder.

You really need to get physical access to that box, since complete
reinstall (wiping out all existing filesystems) isn't something you can
do remotely easily.

If you have physical access, you could boot using the boot and fixit
floppies, and mount some kind of backup medium.

The safest way I think is to backup to some local NFS server.

I would try to get this box disconnected from the internet ASAP. As soon
it is disconnected, it can not be abused for DDoS attacks or like. For
backup purposes you could connect it to an other box using a crosslink
cable or local hub/switch.

Alson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:27:31 2002
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Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 12:25:47 +0000:
> I need some help with the fixit disks, I don't know how to mount my
> filesystems, I do what I normally do, but it tells me they're not devices.
> (if you don't hear from me I had to run a few erronds, I'll be back)
I guess the devices for your filesystems don't exist in /dev. I usually
create them manually with mknod (look at other box for major/minor
numbers), but you might be able to convince sysinstall to do it for you
;)

If you own a CD set, you could use the CD with live FS (CD2 IIRC), it's
a bit more complete then the fixit floppy. This won't help if the box
doesn't have a CD drive though.

I suggest you look up the nescessary major/minor numbers for the devices
you need, e.g. ad0s1a:
crw-r-----  2 root  operator  116, 0x00020000 Apr 20 03:22 /dev/ad0s1a
This is a character special, major 116, minor 0x00020000

You can create it with mknod /dev/ad0s1a c 116 0x00020000

After creating these devices, you should be able to mount them.

Alson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:27:24 2002
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: no /bin/login?!?!
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Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 11:49:30 +0000:
> I found a few error messages on the screen, I don't know if they could mean
> anything.
> 
> 6 login failures from anax.pl  and
> iroffer exited on signal 4 four times.
I guess your box is hacked.

iroffer seems to be a file server for irc, which might be used to distribute
warez (http://iroffer.org/). Unless you are running that intentionally.

The login error is probably because the cracker replaced some binaries,
like login, or telnetd, and probably others, with a trojaned one.

I suggest you backup all your *data* (not binaries), and reinstall, and
look at your configs *carefully* before you restore them. This is the only
way to be sure.

It could be hacked thru the telnetd security hole (SA 01:49 I think, see
http://www.freebsd.org/security for more info).

Alson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:27:39 2002
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Christopher J. Umina(FJU@fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 19:45:41 +0000:
> This site is wicked slow for me, can I use another site?  Like the default
> ftp6.freebsd.org?  That mirror is run by my ISP (RCN).  Will they have p3?
I'm afraid not. snapshots.jp.freebsd.org is AFAIK not mirrored anywhere.

You could just install 4.5-RELEASE from your favorite mirror, and follow
the instructions from http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.5R/errata.html
(under Security Advisories) about how to patch the various security
holes.

You could also cvsup using the tag RELENG_4_5, and use 'make world'
(http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html)
to update it to 4.5-RELEASE-p3 (*not* 4.5-STABLE or 5.0-CURRENT, you
want the cvs(up) tag RELENG_4_5 for this purpose, not RELENG_4 or .).
For the latter options, you'll have to install the source.

If you're not familiar with cvsup and/or 'make world', following the
instructions from the advisories might be the easiest way.

Don't forget you are vulnarable till you've applied the patches. Read
the advisories for the impact and fixes.

Alson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:27:38 2002
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org
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Christopher J. Umina(FJU@Fritzilldo.com)@2002.04.21 12:53:23 +0000:
> Okay everybody who helped me, thanks..  I got all my data back, but the one
> question I have is, is there any way I can do an ls or something that goes
> through a filesysem and tells me only executable files?  Or binaries?  I
> just copied the whole /usr/home dir to my /tmp drive. (which was empty)
> Other than that I'm all set and wondering what version of BSD to install and
> how people recommend I install it.
I suggest you install the most recent release (4.5-RELEASE), and apply
the patches as stated in the advisories from freebsd.org/security. You
could also install the latest release + security updates from
ftp://snapshots.jp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.5-RELEASE-p3/.

I usually mirror the release directories to a local server and do a ftp
install from that server, but you can also install directly from a
freebsd ftp server.

Applying security patches requires that you install the source.

If you want to install from that snapshot server, you should use the
corresponding floppy images.

If you don't have a network connection at the location you are
installing, you might have to download and burn an ISO image, but I
don't think there are ISO's of 4.5-RELEASE-p3 (the -p3 indicates that 3
security patches have been applied).

Don't forget to keep up-to-date with security updates (you might want to
subscribe to the freebsd-security-notifications mailing list).

Alson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:40:33 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 07:40:18 -0400
From: Aaron Luz <aaron@csh.rit.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: "Matthew R. Dietrich" <mrd2000@imsa.edu>
Subject: Re: sed G?
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 03:48:46PM -0500, Matthew R. Dietrich wrote:
> Does anyone understand why "sed G" doesn't doublespace a provided input?  It
> does under other systems I'm aquanted with.  Does BSD sed not set the initial
> hold space to a empty line?  I'm running a pretty recent stable...

It seems to work for me.

thud:aaron:0> cal | cat -n | sed G | cat -n
     1       1       April 2002
     2
     3       2  Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
     4
     5       3      1  2  3  4  5  6
     6
     7       4   7  8  9 10 11 12 13
     8
     9       5  14 15 16 17 18 19 20
    10
    11       6  21 22 23 24 25 26 27
    12
    13       7  28 29 30
    14
    15       8

thud:aaron:0> uname -a
FreeBSD thud 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #19: Wed Apr 10 04:45:55 EDT 2002     root@thud:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/THUD  i386

When did you last cvsup and build?

Aaron

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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 11:32:05 +0200
From: Roger Kaputtnik <bsd@encephalon.de>
To: Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Linux-Opera Beta 2
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> O frabjous day!
> No more image loading problems with yesterday's port of Opera's Linux
> Beta 2 release.  It also seems substantially faster than the previous
> versions I've used.

Yes. 
It is faster, and more stable than netscape or mozilla.
graet.

rk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:42:57 2002
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Hello freebsd-questions,

  I have an USB-modem ZyXel Omni 56K Plus. Can I use the "mgetty" or
  "getty" daemons for PPP-conection establishment whith this modem and
  how can I do this.

-- 
Best regards,
 FCBC                          mailto:fcbc@rivne.fc.kiev.ua


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  4:43:58 2002
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OK, let me rephrase my last question :

How can I capture audio coming in through my soundcard's input into a wav
file ?

Ceri

-- 
get the cool shoe shine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  5: 3:23 2002
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Subject: Re: Working TV-Out wanted, what to buy?
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On Thu, 18-Apr-2002 at 00:40:02 -0500, Mike Meyer wrote:
> In <3CB6E14F.A9BC62DC@mitre.org>, Jason Andresen <jandrese@mitre.org> typed:
> > Andre Albsmeier wrote:
> > > Since TV-Out using my Matrox G550 doesn't seem to be possible under
> > > XFree4.2 (it works with Win98), can anyone recommend me what to buy?
> > > The requirements are quite simple, I think:
> > > 1. The card should support the main screen (1280x1024) and
> > >    TV-Out (PAL).
> > > 2. Mplayer should work with the TV-Out.
> > > I have heard that GeForce{1,2,3} with TV-Out work quite well.
> > > Other success stories come from people using ATI cards. But none
> > > of them use FreeBSD, only Linux.
> > Well, I've managed to get TV-out on a Matrox G200 Mystique.  However,
> > it only works if you have it plugged in a boot time and are running
> > at a resolution the card can support (like 800x600) on the TV-out.
> > In this case, the card automatically mirrors whatever is on the screen
> > on the tv-out port. 
> 
> I've got the same working on the ATI cards. Well, I've got it working
> under FreeBSD at 640x480. I haven't yet figured out what to do to get
> it running at 800x600, but it should work that way, as it does under
> Windows.

I have finally aquired a G400-DH and now have TV-Out and my
normal screen working simultaneously :-)

	-Andre

> 
> 	<mike
> --
> Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>			http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/
> Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-multimedia" in the body of the message

-- 
In a world without walls and fences, who needs windows and gates?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  5:17:49 2002
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Roman Neuhauser wrote:

> > If I try to 'make' certain ports which requires the port "libiconv" (or
> > more specifically "iconv.3")  the process fails. I've tried to reinstall
> > "libiconv" - this completes fine, but doesn't solve the problem.
> >
> > Mozilla, kde and imwheel fails to install. I could install VIM without
> > any problems - though it seems this port also uses "libiconv".
> >
> > Here is the output, trying to 'make'  /usr/ports/x11/imwheel
> >
> > ===>  Extracting for imwheel-0.9.9
> > >> Checksum OK for imwheel-0.9.9.tar.gz.
> > ===>   imwheel-0.9.9 depends on executable: gmake - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for gmake in /usr/ports/devel/gmake
> > ===>  Extracting for gmake-3.79.1_1
> > >> Checksum OK for make-3.79.1.tar.gz.
> > ===>   gmake-3.79.1_1 depends on shared library: intl.2 - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for intl.2 in /usr/ports/devel/gettext
> > ===>  Extracting for gettext-0.11.1_1
> > >> Checksum OK for gettext-0.11.1.tar.gz.
> > ===>   gettext-0.11.1_1 depends on executable: bison - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for bison in /usr/ports/devel/bison
> > ===>  Extracting for bison-1.35
> > >> Checksum OK for bison-1.35.tar.bz2.
> > ===>   bison-1.35 depends on shared library: iconv.3 - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for iconv.3 in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
> > ===>   Returning to build of bison-1.35
> > Error: shared library "iconv.3" does not exist
> > *** Error code 1
>
>     this is just a shot in the dark, but try to
>
>     > make clean install -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER
>
>     in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
>

The command above completes without any problems.

However it doesn't solve the problem! 'make imwheel' still reports the same
error.

Any other suggestions? will be greatly appreciated!

Eivind




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  5:45:55 2002
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From: Thomas Wuerfl <Thomaswuerfl@gmx.de>
To: Steven Lake <raiden@shell.core.com>
Subject: Re: ftp-server
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 14:46:14 +0200
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> On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Thomas Wuerfl wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I want to run a ftp-server with guest-login, but I don't want to crea=
te a
> > local user for the guest account. Is this possible?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Tom
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
Am Dienstag, 23. April 2002 05:07  schrieb Steven Lake:
> Yes it is.  Read the man.  It explains how to.  It's usually done
> via the anonymous login.
>
If I had understood man ftpd, I wouldn't ask here.
But I managed it nevertheless. My next problem is, that the users root
is now his home dir. So far so good. But when I create a link form there=20
( /home/$user/elsewhere  -> /xyz/elsewhere ) to a diffrent dir, I can't c=
d to=20
it (with ftp). I get this:
=09550 cd: No such file or directory.

My question is know:
I don't want to have the user access to my root directory, but I want him=
 to
be able to follow the links I created in his root dir. How do I manage?
Thanks in advance,

Tom


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  5:50:47 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 07:49:49 -0500
To: Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: Routed daemon
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 12:10 AM 4.23.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
>On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>
>> Running FBSD 4.5-release
>
>> I'm hitting a brick wall in getting the gateway interface alias to
>> forward all incoming packets from the public interface to a web server
>> on another server on the LAN. The packets are coming in to the gateway
>> server and supposed to be forwarded according to the address redirect.
>> The netstat -r shows that the routing tables look correct, so am
>> stumped.
>> 
>> In looking for a solution, I wondered about the routed daemon which
>> comes with the base system. I had read that it runs by default, but a
>> ps -auxw | grep routed does not show the routed at all.
>
>
>	It only runs if you enable it via /etc/rc.conf
>
>> 
>> Also, see that the rc.conf can be configured to run routed at boot,
>> that is, if it's not running silently somewhere...and if I need it.
>> From reading routed(8), it sounds like the a missing ingredient.
>> 
>> This really must a stupid question, but could the the routed daemon,
>> or lack of, be my problem of forwarding the packets properly...?????
>> Really a "green" question, but I'm still learning this stuff.... so,
>> does the routed daemon need to be launched at bootup...????
>
>	You need to forward packets between interfaces which can be
>	accomlished by setting:   gateway_enable="YES"  in /etc/rc.conf
>	and reboot.
>
>	You can check the status of it by:
>
>	# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding
>	net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
>
>	It should say 1 not 0.
>
Hi, Nick: It indeed says "1"...... but, I do not have the routed daemon set
in rc.conf and wondered if this was the problem. Also, server #2 is set to
look to server #1 as the defaultrouter, but I do not have gateway enabled
on server #2... should it be...?? ...and should the routed daemon be
enabled to solve this barrier problem....?? I'm just missing some simple
setting and looking for anything....

.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6: 1: 2 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 23:00:29 +1000
From: Stanley Hopcroft <Stanley.Hopcroft@IPAustralia.Gov.AU>
To: Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Netsaint/SSH 'Inappropriate ioctl for device' after upgrade from 4.3-STABLE to 4.5-RELEASE-p3
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen,

I am writing to ask your help with a problem that has appeared on my
Netsaint server after upgrading from FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE to
4.5-RELEASE-p3.

The symptoms are that the Netsaint 0.0.7 'check_by_ssh' (checking a
service by running a command with SSH and setting a return code) checks
intermittently fail with 'Inappropriate ioctl for device' as you can see
from the Netsaint log mesages below.

Tue Apr 23 21:42:34 SERVICE ALERT: zeus;Standard host-centric
checks;OK;HARD;3;All services OK
checks;WARNING;SOFT;1;fcntl(0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK): Inappropriate ioctl
for device
Tue Apr 23 21:48:34 SERVICE ALERT: zeus;Standard host-centric
checks;WARNING;SOFT;2;fcntl(0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK): Inappropriate ioctl
for device
Tue Apr 23 21:49:34 SERVICE ALERT: zeus;Standard host-centric
checks;WARNING;HARD;3;fcntl(0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK): Inappropriate ioctl
for device

There are no mesages in dmesg or /var/log/messages that seem to be
related.

Once Netsaint is restarted (stop and start; HUP is not sufficient), the
errors vanish only to come back within a few hours. Most of the problem
checks are scheduled each 5 minutes

As you can see from the mesages above, the check may return Ok but will
soon fail again.

Now I am not sure if this is a FreeBSD problem - I guess it isn't
because only the ssh checks fail - or an OpenSSH problem.

check_by_ssh (from 1.2.9.4 of the Netsaint plugins) does not use
fcntl; Netsaint however does.

Your comments are very welcome.

Yours sincerely.


-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stanley Hopcroft                                      Network Specialist
------------------------------------------------------------------------

'...No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the
continent, a part of the main. If a clod be washed away by the sea,
Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a
manor of thy friend's or of thine own were. Any man's death diminishes
me, because I am involved in mankind; and therefore never send to know
for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee...'

from Meditation 17, J Donne.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6: 4: 5 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

my sendmail is very load!!!
i have another mta (postfix), then i wanna make my sendmail redirect all
messages that it did receive to my postfix, and no contact to
destination address.
how can i do that.
i wanna do this because the processes (virus i guess) are loading my
server....a lot of processes... 
then how can i tell to sendmail only receive and pass to my postfix smtp
for it contact the destination???



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6: 4: 5 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

my sendmail is very load!!!
i have another mta (postfix), then i wanna make my sendmail redirect all
messages that it did receive to my postfix, and no contact to
destination address.
how can i do that.
i wanna do this because the processes (virus i guess) are loading my
server....a lot of processes... 
then how can i tell to sendmail only receive and pass to my postfix smtp
for it contact the destination???



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6: 5:57 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 16:05:02 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Aaron Luz <aaron@csh.rit.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"Matthew R. Dietrich" <mrd2000@imsa.edu>
Subject: Re: sed G?
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On 2002-04-23 07:40, Aaron Luz wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 03:48:46PM -0500, Matthew R. Dietrich wrote:
> > Does anyone understand why "sed G" doesn't doublespace a provided input?  It
> > does under other systems I'm aquanted with.  Does BSD sed not set the initial
> > hold space to a empty line?  I'm running a pretty recent stable...
> 
> It seems to work for me.

It was recently fixed by jmallett,
in src/usr.bin/sed/process.c revision 1.14:

	revision 1.14
	date: 2002/04/05 05:40:20;  author: jmallett;  state: Exp;  lines: +2 -0
	Fix sed(1) behaviour for 'G' when given null holdspace by making sure it
	contains a \n.

	PR:             misc/26153
	Submitted by:   ashp
	Reviewed by:    mike
	Obtained from:  NetBSD
	MFC after:      2 days

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6: 9: 6 2002
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Subject: Unable to see LAN from gateway!
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 15:06:48 +0200
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Good day all!

I have the strangest problem - you won't believe this!

I have a FreeBSD gateway/router and a branch office, configured like so:

                        --------------
PPP 192.168.255.6/30    |  FreeBSD   |   LAN 192.168.3.1/24
       <<---------(hdlc0)  Gateway   (dc0)-------O
 (<<--default gateway)  |            |
                        --------------

Now, the problem:  I cannot ping/traceroute/connect from elsewhere to
any addresses on the 192.168.3.0/24 network, except 192.168.3.1 itself.
When I use traceroute from outside it is successful until 192.168.255.6,
then dies on the next hop.

If I log on to that gateway server itself, I can get anywhere out via
the PPP link, and I can ping 192.168.3.1, but nothing else on
192.168.3.0/24 responds.

Now, before you say "Plug the cable in!" :) - Users on the 192.168.3.0
LAN are able to fetch their emails (from the head office mail server),
browse the web, etc.  All of this traffic is traversing the gateway
quite merrily!  ??????????????

The box has ipfw compiled into the kernel, but at present the
"rc.firewall" is running in "OPEN" mode.  There is no NAT happening on
this box either.

I must be missing something really obvious!

Please hit me with the clue club.

Regards,
Patrick O'Reilly.
    ___        _            __
   / _ )__ __ (_)_ __ ___ _/ /____ __
  / __/ -_) _) /  ~  ) -_), ,-/ -_) _)
 /_/  \__/_//_/_/~/_/\__/ \__/\__/_/
    http://www.perimeter.co.za



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6:22:10 2002
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From: "Hall, John W." <HALLJO@mail.northgrum.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Install Problem FreeBSD 4.4
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 06:21:15 -0700
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG


This problem also occurs on FreeBSD 4.0 install.

After choosing installation media of CD/DVD, I reply yes to 
committing to the installation.  At this point I receive the following
message:

"The disk currently in the drive is either not a Free BSD disc or
it is an older (pre 2.1.5) Free BSD CD which does not have a
version number on it.  Do you wish to use this disc anyway?

I reply "Yes" and receive the following message:

"Unable to transfer the bin distribution from acd0c"

Cannot proceed beyond this point.

What puzzles me is that everything works fine up to this point.
Such as booting from CDROM, disk label editing and  initializing
the partitions within my FreeBSD slice which happens to be ad0s3.
There are two FAT partitions of 4 GIG each proceeding it.  But that
should not be a problem, right? 



John W. Hall
Northrop Grumman Information Technology
Internal Information Services
Systems Programming and Storage Mgt.,
Org. 720/32   Phone (310) 332-3628



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6:27:44 2002
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From: "Moti" <moti@flncs.com>
To: <pjklist@ekahuna.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020423084157998.AAA719@empty1.ekahuna.com@pc02.ekahuna.com>
Subject: Re: SSH questions
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:29:41 -0400
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 4:42 AM
Subject: SSH questions


> I've been having issues recently connecting from one FBSD box to
> another. (4.3-Stable calling a 4.5-Stable box)
>
> 1) SSH is timing out after a few minutes of inactivity.  (actually
> I'm getting "connection reset by peer" messages)
>
> The reason I don't think this is a connectivity problem is that both
> boxes are on pretty reliable circuits connected to the same ISP. (ie
> packets between them never hit the internet)
>
> I looked for some "timeout" settings in both /etc/ssh/sshd_config or
> ssh_config and didn't find anything but the "keep alive" setting.
> Are connections supposed to stay alive indefinitely by default?
>
1.look to see if you have a timeout in your . files ( this could be a tcsh
timeout )
2.are you using the sshd built  into freebsd or did you install one from
ports ( if yes than you config files are in /usr/local/etc )
3.do you have keep alive disabled ? I qoute the man page "
 KeepAlive
             Specifies whether the system should send keepalive messages to
             the other side.  If they are sent, death of the connection or
             crash of one of the machines will be properly noticed.
However,
             this means that connections will die if the route is down tem-
             porarily, and some people find it annoying.  On the other hand,
             if keepalives are not sent, sessions may hang indefinitely on
the
             server, leaving ``ghost'' users and consuming server
resources."

> 2) The default ssh_config file appears to have protocol 1 as the
> 'default' protocol - or do I misunderstand this field?  Clearly I
> want to use protocol 2 whenever possible because it's supposed to be
> more secure than v1.  This is the line I'm referring to:
>
> Protocol 1,2
>
> On the 4.3-Stable box those numbers are reversed.. but the line is
> commented-out.
>
I usually disable protocol 1 access (it's a big recommandation in any
security chyecklist )


> 3) Seems like it doesn't do much logging by default. (default syslog
> facility "AUTH", level "Info")  I can see basic stuff in wtmp/lastlog
> but I'd like to log things like SSH protocol version, authentication
> method, etc.  I tried changing "INFO" to "VERBOSE" and sent a HUP to
> sshd but it didn't seem to change much.
>
dont know about this one accept maybe you hupped the wrong process ? ( no
offence ...)

> Thx,
>
> Phil
>
>
moti
>
> --
> Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
> Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New
Millenium
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6:53:37 2002
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From: "John Straiton" <jks@clickcom.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: USB hard disk - error reading fsbn 0
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:51:12 -0400
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I am trying to get an external drive to work on my FBSD machine. It's
giving me a slight bit of grief. It is a generic USB external enclosure
with an 80GB Maxtor hard drive in it. It was formatted with Windows2000
with an NTFS partition  (Win wouldn't let me format more than 1 FAT32 on
it, and at no greater than 36GB so I had to use NTFS.)

When running usbd, I can turn the gizmo on and get this:

Apr 23 09:34:43 human /kernel: umass0: detached
Apr 23 09:35:04 human /kernel: umass0: OnSpec Electronic, Inc.
USB Disk, rev 1.00/0.03, addr 2
Apr 23 09:35:04 human /kernel: umass0: Get Max Lun not supported
(STALLED)
Apr 23 09:35:04 human /kernel: da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
Apr 23 09:35:04 human /kernel: da1: <Maxtor 9 8196H8 14Y0> Removable
Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
Apr 23 09:35:04 human /kernel: da1: 650KB/s transfers
Apr 23 09:35:04 human /kernel: da1: 78167MB (160086529 512 byte sectors:
64H 32S/T 12631C)

which looked pretty positive to me. Then I try to mount it:

#mount_ntfs /dev/da1s1 /mnt
mount_ntfs: /dev/da1s1: Input/output error

and I see
Apr 23 09:37:08 human /kernel: da1: reading primary partition table:
error reading fsbn 0

and then I turn off the device:
Apr 23 09:34:43 human /kernel: umass0: at uhub0 port 2 (addr 2)
disconnected
Apr 23 09:34:43 human /kernel: (da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): lost device
Apr 23 09:34:43 human /kernel: (da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): removing device
entry
Apr 23 09:34:43 human /kernel: umass0: detached

I feel like I'm so close. Thoughts?

John Straiton 
ClickCom, Inc.
jks@clickcom.com
(704)365-9970x101


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6:57:14 2002
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From: "Patrick O'Reilly" <bsd@perimeter.co.za>
To: "FreeBSD Question List" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <000501c1eac7$bc094480$b50d030a@PATRICK>
Subject: Re: Unable to see LAN from gateway!
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 15:54:59 +0200
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Patrick O'Reilly" <peri@perimeter.co.za>


> Good day all!
>
> I have the strangest problem - you won't believe this!
>
> I have a FreeBSD gateway/router and a branch office, configured like
so:
>
>                         --------------
> PPP 192.168.255.6/30    |  FreeBSD   |   LAN 192.168.3.1/24
>        <<---------(hdlc0)  Gateway   (dc0)-------O
>  (<<--default gateway)  |            |
>                         --------------
>
> Now, the problem:  I cannot ping/traceroute/connect from elsewhere to
> any addresses on the 192.168.3.0/24 network, except 192.168.3.1
itself.
> When I use traceroute from outside it is successful until
192.168.255.6,
> then dies on the next hop.

Correction on the above paragraph:  On further testing I find I am able
to traceroute from the outside to _SOME_ IPs on that LAN, but not all!
Yet, all devices on the LAN can ping one-another OK. ?!?

> If I log on to that gateway server itself, I can get anywhere out via
> the PPP link, and I can ping 192.168.3.1, but nothing else on
> 192.168.3.0/24 responds.
>
> Now, before you say "Plug the cable in!" :) - Users on the 192.168.3.0
> LAN are able to fetch their emails (from the head office mail server),
> browse the web, etc.  All of this traffic is traversing the gateway
> quite merrily!  ??????????????
>
> The box has ipfw compiled into the kernel, but at present the
> "rc.firewall" is running in "OPEN" mode.  There is no NAT happening on
> this box either.
>
> I must be missing something really obvious!
>
> Please hit me with the clue club.
>

curiouser and curiouser....

Regards,
Patrick O'Reilly.
    ___        _            __
   / _ )__ __ (_)_ __ ___ _/ /____ __
  / __/ -_) _) /  ~  ) -_), ,-/ -_) _)
 /_/  \__/_//_/_/~/_/\__/ \__/\__/_/
    http://www.perimeter.co.za



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  6:58:30 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:58:36 -0400
From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
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Hi,

On a recent make clean in /usr/ports, I happened to run out of space on
my /var partition.  I'm afraid I only had about 20mb allocated; I'll
have to fix that in the future.  But in the meantime, I was thinking I
could simply tar and move /var/db over to /mnt/usr1 where I have tons of
space (well, a few extra gigs, anyway) and symlink /mnt/usr1/db back to
/var/db.  Any red flags that you can think of?

TIA.

PS.  Would running out of space in /var possibly cause a "Don't know how
to make "clean" in /usr/ports/print/texinfo" error?

-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
It isn't necessary to have relatives in Kansas City
in order to be unhappy.  -- Groucho Marx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  7:20:50 2002
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From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 07:20:42 -0700
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Subject: Re: SSH questions
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On 23 Apr 2002, at 9:29, Moti boldly uttered: 

> > 1) SSH is timing out after a few minutes of inactivity.  (actually
> > I'm getting "connection reset by peer" messages)
> >
> > The reason I don't think this is a connectivity problem is that both
> > boxes are on pretty reliable circuits connected to the same ISP. (ie
> > packets between them never hit the internet)
> >
> > I looked for some "timeout" settings in both /etc/ssh/sshd_config or
> > ssh_config and didn't find anything but the "keep alive" setting.
> > Are connections supposed to stay alive indefinitely by default?
> >
> 1.look to see if you have a timeout in your . files ( this could be a tcsh
> timeout )
> 2.are you using the sshd built  into freebsd or did you install one from
> ports ( if yes than you config files are in /usr/local/etc )
> 3.do you have keep alive disabled ? I qoute the man page "
>  KeepAlive


I can see no evidence of any local timeout settings, and don't recall 
having this problem previously on this box.

I'm using the built-in sshd.

There is no keepalive option in the system config file on the calling 
box (4.3-STABLE), so it's not enabled (or not implemented) I suppose. 
It is enabled on the receiving host.  In any event, I don't recall 
having this problem in the past, the only thing that changed since 
the last time I had a long ssh session was, AFAIK, upgrading the 
receiving host to 4.5-STABLE from 4.3.

BTW, "connection reset by peer" usually indicates some kind of 
aborted connection, not exactly a "graceful disconnect timeout", no?



> > 2) The default ssh_config file appears to have protocol 1 as the
> > 'default' protocol - or do I misunderstand this field?  Clearly I
> > want to use protocol 2 whenever possible because it's supposed to be
> > more secure than v1.  This is the line I'm referring to:
> >
> > Protocol 1,2
> >
> > On the 4.3-Stable box those numbers are reversed.. but the line is
> > commented-out.
> >
> I usually disable protocol 1 access (it's a big recommandation in any
> security chyecklist )


Which is why I want to change that to prefer 2, but I don't mind 
having 1 as a fallback if I'm stuck with a lousy old host or client 
once in awhile.


> > 3) Seems like it doesn't do much logging by default. (default syslog
> > facility "AUTH", level "Info")  I can see basic stuff in wtmp/lastlog
> > but I'd like to log things like SSH protocol version, authentication
> > method, etc.  I tried changing "INFO" to "VERBOSE" and sent a HUP to
> > sshd but it didn't seem to change much.
> >
> dont know about this one accept maybe you hupped the wrong process ? ( no
> offence ...)


No offence taken.  I verified that the PID and start time of the sshd 
process had changed.

What I was hoping for is an entry in syslog whenever a session 
started or stopped.. maybe I have to use DEBUG level for that? (the 
sshd manpage says it's excessive and an "invasion of user privacy" to 
use DEBUG level.  Maybe I'll look for more info on the openssh 
homepage.)



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  7:32:36 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 07:11:37 -0700
From: smaug@speakeasy.net
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Portupgrade, rebooted, now I can't boot
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Hi,

This morning I ran portupgrade -a -i, went upstairs and grabbed a cup of coffee and when I returned my machine was booting. Now the boot process hangs at the boot loader disk selection (Default: F1) with just a blinking cursor.  Any ideas on what I should check/do/not do to get booted again?

Thanks,
Zach Thompson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  7:41:43 2002
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade, rebooted, now I can't boot
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A little more info...hitting F1 finally did something:

Default: F1
Invalid partition
Invalid partition
No /boot/loader

>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 1:ad(1,a)/kernel
boot
Invalid partition
No /kernel

Zach Thompson

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I had nightmares about my netgear card and FreeBSD. My first suggestion is
to go out and get a nice supported card. I like the SMC cards; not dongles
to break.

Other suggestions: is the card registering at all? Try tailing
/var/log/messages when you insert it. There should be a message. You might
need to edit /etc/pccard.conf to get it to work. Hell, is pccardd runnning
at all?

Also, I think I had to set duplex manually on my netgear card to get it to
work.

Hope that helps...
--Tim


On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Taro wrote:

> I have a NetGear PCMCIA ethernet card (FA411) and FreeBSD 4.5. When I
> type ifconfig -a, I don't see a network device corresponding to this
> card. What should I do? Here is the output of ifconfig -a; xl0 is the
> built-in ethernet device that Dell supplied with my Inspiron 4100:
>
> [tarozax@eldamar ] $ ifconfig -a
> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> options=3<rxcsum,txcsum>
> inet 192.168.1.110 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> inet6 fe80::206:5bff:fe37:8a4b%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> ether 00:06:5b:37:8a:4b
> media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
> status: active
> lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> faith0: flags=8002<BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4
> inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
>
> Any suggestions?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Taro
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  7:53:42 2002
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From: Tim Erlin <tim@firstinitiallastname.com>
To: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Moti <moti@flncs.com>
Subject: Re: SSH questions
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You can run ssh with -v and get some good debug output. Might be useful.
--Tim


On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Philip J. Koenig wrote:

> On 23 Apr 2002, at 9:29, Moti boldly uttered:
>
> > > 1) SSH is timing out after a few minutes of inactivity.  (actually
> > > I'm getting "connection reset by peer" messages)
> > >
> > > The reason I don't think this is a connectivity problem is that both
> > > boxes are on pretty reliable circuits connected to the same ISP. (ie
> > > packets between them never hit the internet)
> > >
> > > I looked for some "timeout" settings in both /etc/ssh/sshd_config or
> > > ssh_config and didn't find anything but the "keep alive" setting.
> > > Are connections supposed to stay alive indefinitely by default?
> > >
> > 1.look to see if you have a timeout in your . files ( this could be a tcsh
> > timeout )
> > 2.are you using the sshd built  into freebsd or did you install one from
> > ports ( if yes than you config files are in /usr/local/etc )
> > 3.do you have keep alive disabled ? I qoute the man page "
> >  KeepAlive
>
>
> I can see no evidence of any local timeout settings, and don't recall
> having this problem previously on this box.
>
> I'm using the built-in sshd.
>
> There is no keepalive option in the system config file on the calling
> box (4.3-STABLE), so it's not enabled (or not implemented) I suppose.
> It is enabled on the receiving host.  In any event, I don't recall
> having this problem in the past, the only thing that changed since
> the last time I had a long ssh session was, AFAIK, upgrading the
> receiving host to 4.5-STABLE from 4.3.
>
> BTW, "connection reset by peer" usually indicates some kind of
> aborted connection, not exactly a "graceful disconnect timeout", no?
>
>
>
> > > 2) The default ssh_config file appears to have protocol 1 as the
> > > 'default' protocol - or do I misunderstand this field?  Clearly I
> > > want to use protocol 2 whenever possible because it's supposed to be
> > > more secure than v1.  This is the line I'm referring to:
> > >
> > > Protocol 1,2
> > >
> > > On the 4.3-Stable box those numbers are reversed.. but the line is
> > > commented-out.
> > >
> > I usually disable protocol 1 access (it's a big recommandation in any
> > security chyecklist )
>
>
> Which is why I want to change that to prefer 2, but I don't mind
> having 1 as a fallback if I'm stuck with a lousy old host or client
> once in awhile.
>
>
> > > 3) Seems like it doesn't do much logging by default. (default syslog
> > > facility "AUTH", level "Info")  I can see basic stuff in wtmp/lastlog
> > > but I'd like to log things like SSH protocol version, authentication
> > > method, etc.  I tried changing "INFO" to "VERBOSE" and sent a HUP to
> > > sshd but it didn't seem to change much.
> > >
> > dont know about this one accept maybe you hupped the wrong process ? ( no
> > offence ...)
>
>
> No offence taken.  I verified that the PID and start time of the sshd
> process had changed.
>
> What I was hoping for is an entry in syslog whenever a session
> started or stopped.. maybe I have to use DEBUG level for that? (the
> sshd manpage says it's excessive and an "invasion of user privacy" to
> use DEBUG level.  Maybe I'll look for more info on the openssh
> homepage.)
>
>
>
> --
> Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
> Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium
>
>
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  7:56: 2 2002
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
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To: Eivind Hagen <kilroy@diku.dk>
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Subject: Re: Freebsd 4.5-stable ports problem
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Eivind Hagen wrote:

> Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> 
> 
>>>If I try to 'make' certain ports which requires the port "libiconv" (or
>>>more specifically "iconv.3")  the process fails. I've tried to reinstall
>>>"libiconv" - this completes fine, but doesn't solve the problem.
>>>
>>>Mozilla, kde and imwheel fails to install. I could install VIM without
>>>any problems - though it seems this port also uses "libiconv".
>>>
>>>Here is the output, trying to 'make'  /usr/ports/x11/imwheel
>>>
>>>===>  Extracting for imwheel-0.9.9
>>>
>>>>>Checksum OK for imwheel-0.9.9.tar.gz.
>>>>>
>>>===>   imwheel-0.9.9 depends on executable: gmake - not found
>>>===>    Verifying install for gmake in /usr/ports/devel/gmake
>>>===>  Extracting for gmake-3.79.1_1
>>>
>>>>>Checksum OK for make-3.79.1.tar.gz.
>>>>>
>>>===>   gmake-3.79.1_1 depends on shared library: intl.2 - not found
>>>===>    Verifying install for intl.2 in /usr/ports/devel/gettext
>>>===>  Extracting for gettext-0.11.1_1
>>>
>>>>>Checksum OK for gettext-0.11.1.tar.gz.
>>>>>
>>>===>   gettext-0.11.1_1 depends on executable: bison - not found
>>>===>    Verifying install for bison in /usr/ports/devel/bison
>>>===>  Extracting for bison-1.35
>>>
>>>>>Checksum OK for bison-1.35.tar.bz2.
>>>>>
>>>===>   bison-1.35 depends on shared library: iconv.3 - not found
>>>===>    Verifying install for iconv.3 in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
>>>===>   Returning to build of bison-1.35
>>>Error: shared library "iconv.3" does not exist
>>>*** Error code 1
>>>
>>    this is just a shot in the dark, but try to
>>
>>    > make clean install -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER
>>
>>    in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
>>
>>
> 
> The command above completes without any problems.
> 
> However it doesn't solve the problem! 'make imwheel' still reports the same
> error.
> 
> Any other suggestions? will be greatly appreciated!
> 


I just finished cvsuping ports-all and did a portsdb -uU. Then, I made 
and installed imwheel just fine. I suspect your port structure and 
INDEX files may be out of date.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  7:57:10 2002
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Roman Neuhauser wrote:

> > > > If I try to 'make' certain ports which requires the port "libiconv" (or
> > > > more specifically "iconv.3")  the process fails. I've tried to reinstall
> > > > "libiconv" - this completes fine, but doesn't solve the problem.
> > > >
> > > > Mozilla, kde and imwheel fails to install. I could install VIM without
> > > > any problems - though it seems this port also uses "libiconv".
> > > >
> > >     this is just a shot in the dark, but try to
> > >
> > >     > make clean install -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER
> > >
> > >     in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
> > >
> >
> > The command above completes without any problems.
> >
> > However it doesn't solve the problem! 'make imwheel' still reports the
> > same error.
>
>     Umm... Does the port version you have install libiconv.so.3? You
>     might be having a version mismatch... (another wild guess)

Problem solved.

I checked my supfile, and it turns out I forgot to include 'ports-converters'
(DOH!).... Now everything works fine.

Thanks!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  8:16:37 2002
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Subject: ppp web connection script.
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Hello,
    I've got a fbsd router for my internal network. I'd like to have it
serve out a web page that can connect to the net, using a .cgi. I know this
is possible with pppd, has anyone done this for ppp?
Thanks.
Dave.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  8:17:14 2002
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Subject: Re: jerky mouse, revisited
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Owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG wrote on 04/22/2002 03:15:52 PM:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Said chip.wiegand@simrad.com on Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 10:09:31AM -0700:
> 
> > I posted a question awhile back about my mouse being rather jerky in
> > X.  The responses said to disable the mouse in rc.conf, which I have
> > done, using sysinstall.  My rc.conf now shows mouse_enable=NO and
> > mouse_type=NO and the previous lines about the mouse have all been
> > commented out. I have the mouse set up in /etc/X11/XF86Config as
> > mouse0 and device /dev/psm0. The mouse is still too jerky to do much
> > of anything and I am setting up a scanner to do some graphics work,
> > but can't with the mouse like this.  Any more suggestions?
> 
> Make sure that moused is in fact not starting.  If you start usbd, then
> by default moused will start as well.
> 
> Anyone know a way around this?  I'd like to have moused for console
> while running XFree86 4.x.
> 
> - --
> [!] Justin R. Miller / incanus@codesorcery.net / 0xC9C40C31

No, moused is not running, I verified with ps -aux | grep moused, and 
nothing.

--
Chip

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  8:21: 5 2002
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Subject: bug: misc/30373
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Is there any solution for bug misc/30373?
I'm trying FreeBSD 4.5

TIA

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9: 2:52 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
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Subject: Re: Capturing audio
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* Ceri Davies (setantae@submonkey.net) [020423 04:43]:
> 
> OK, let me rephrase my last question :
> 
> How can I capture audio coming in through my soundcard's input into a wav
> file ?
> 
> Ceri
> 
> -- 
> get the cool shoe shine

The answer is sox! http://sox.sourceforge.net. You can find and install sox
from ports as well under /usr/ports/audio/sox. To quote the pkg-desc:

  "SoX (also known as Sound eXchange) translates sound samples between
  different file formats, and optionally applies various sound effects.
  SoX is intended as the Swiss Army knife of sound processing tools."

You might want to explore some of the other apps under /usr/ports/audio as
well.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9: 9:11 2002
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From: "Greg Brooks" <gbrooks@janemobley.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 11:11:54 -0500
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Folks,

I have a FreeBSD 4.5-release ISO that I downloaded about three months
ago. I burned it to CD and used it to set up some boxes with no
problems. Now, a couple of months down the road, I can use it to set up
a new box, but the initial cvsup and portupgrade processes can be a bit
hairy.

My question: If I download the 4.5 ISO now, will it have a more
up-to-date ports tree, or are the ISOs updated only rarely? Is there a
particular FTP site that's changing out the 4.5-release ISO more often
than others?

Many thanks,
Greg B.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:17:41 2002
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> Folks,
> 
> I have a FreeBSD 4.5-release ISO that I downloaded about three months
> ago. I burned it to CD and used it to set up some boxes with no
> problems. Now, a couple of months down the road, I can use it to set up
> a new box, but the initial cvsup and portupgrade processes can be a bit
> hairy.
> 
> My question: If I download the 4.5 ISO now, will it have a more
> up-to-date ports tree, or are the ISOs updated only rarely? 

TTBOMK, ISOs are only created when -RELEASE comes out. The 
4.5-RELEASE ISO that you can download today is exactly the same that 
you already have.

--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* This message transmitted on 100% recycled electrons.

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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:18:02 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Greg Brooks <gbrooks@janemobley.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:11:54AM -0500, Greg Brooks wrote:
> Folks,
> 
> I have a FreeBSD 4.5-release ISO that I downloaded about three months
> ago. I burned it to CD and used it to set up some boxes with no
> problems. Now, a couple of months down the road, I can use it to set up
> a new box, but the initial cvsup and portupgrade processes can be a bit
> hairy.
> 
> My question: If I download the 4.5 ISO now, will it have a more
> up-to-date ports tree, or are the ISOs updated only rarely? Is there a
> particular FTP site that's changing out the 4.5-release ISO more often
> than others?

The -RELEASE ISOs are normally never updated.  If it says 4.5-RELEASE
it is indeed exactly that release and not something later.

If you want fresher ISOs you will have to wait until 4.6 is released or
see if you can find someplace having snapshots of 4-STABLE as ISOs.


-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:30:29 2002
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From: Jean-Yves Lefort <jylefort@brutele.be>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: kernel panics in boot phase
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 06:39:44AM +0200, Jean-Yves Lefort wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Recently, my workstation started to panic very often on boot, and only
> on boot. I didn't note down the messages, but the kernel always whines
> about vm pages not being present, or hash lookups not successfull.
> 
> It always happens at some point shortly after having mounted the
> various filesystems.
> 
> I am used to make world often, my system is the following:
> 
> $ uname -a
> FreeBSD jsite.lefort.net 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #1: Wed Apr 17 08:38:42 CEST 2002     jylefort@jsite.lefort.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JSITE  i386
> 
> I do not retain my CPU or RAM as being the problem, since I never had
> any panic on this hardware before, and it runs FreeBSD since 4.4-RELEASE.
> Moreover, if it boots successfully, then it works fine; make buildworld
> and make buildkernel are always successfull.
> 
> The problems started in April; my gateway, running
> 
> $ uname -a
> FreeBSD gateway.lefort.net 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Sat Mar 16 00:56:12 CET 2002     jylefort@gateway.lefort.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GATEWAY  i386
> 
> never paniqued; however, I rebooted it only once since the 16 March, date
> of its last make world.
> 
> My FreeBSD system is now, in boot phase, as stable as the crappiest
> windoze box. Any enlightenment will be appreciated (eg. am I the only one
> to endure this, or -STABLE became a lil' bit bogus since a few weeks?)

I tested more intensively, by booting the system 5 times in a row:

--- try #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------
Mounting NFS file systems: .

Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address   = 0x103
fault code              = supervisor write, page not present
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc023b308
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xcb2a1e64
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xcb2a1e68
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = 111 (chflags)
interrupt mask          = net bio cam
trap number             = 12
panic: page fault
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--- try #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------
Starting standard daemons: inetd cron printer sendmail

syncing disks... panic: softdep_deallocate_dependencies: dangling deps
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tries #3 and #4 were successfull.

--- try #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------
Doing initial network setup: hostname.
panic: vm_fault: fault on nofault entry, addr: c4f25000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

As you can see, my system panics ~ 3 times out of 5 at boottime; I might
suspect a hard disk problem, previewing a huge disk crash.

What do you think?

Best regards,
Jean-Yves Lefort

-- 
* Jean-Yves Lefort -- jylefort@brutele.be -- http://lefort.homeunix.org/ *

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:45:24 2002
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From: "Medlen, Jiri" <jmedlen@verisign.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Cc: "Jiri Medlen (E-mail)" <jmedlen@verisign.com>
Subject:  rsh does not connect from Win 2k to freeBSD
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:45:50 -0700
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Hello,

a)
 
rsh does not connect from Win 2k to freeBSD
rsh jmedlin-bsd -l jmedlen env does not work form Win 2k to freeBSD

Result is 
jmedlin-bsd.verisign.com: Login incorrect.
rsh: can't establish connection

 I have tried 
 connection and from Win 2k to Linux RedHat 6.2 result OK
 connection and from Win 2k to Solaris 2.8 result OK
 connection and from Win 2k to freeBSD result NOT GOOD
 connection and from Solaris 2.8 to freeBSD result OK


 FreeBSD setup is the same as Linux RedHat 6.2
 =============================================
 account jmedlen 
 pasword is the same like Linux
 
 in the file hosts.equiv
 I have added
 
 jmedlen-lap.verisign.com jmedlen
 jmedlen-sun.verisign.com jmedlen
 jmedlen-lap.verisign.com root
 jmedlen-pc.verisign.com jmedlen
 
 Win 2k setup
 =============
 I have both files
 
 in dir C:\WINNT\system32\drivers\etc
 
 I have 2 files
 hosts.equiv
 and
 .rhosts
 
 both have
 
 jmedlen-sun jmedlen
 jmedlin-linux jmedlen
 jmedlin-bsd jmedlin
 
b)

Win 2k does not have ssh and security is not an issue these are test
machines on isolated network.
 

c) 
 # $FreeBSD: src/etc/inetd.conf,v 1.44.2.5 2001/08/04 16:06:44 rwatson Exp $
 #
 # Internet server configuration database
 #
 # Define *both* IPv4 and IPv6 entries for dual-stack support.
 # To disable a service, comment it out by prefixing the line with '#'.
 # To enable a service, remove the '#' at the beginning of the line.
 #
 ftp     stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/ftpd       ftpd -l
 #ftp    stream  tcp6    nowait  root    /usr/libexec/ftpd       ftpd -l
 telnet  stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/telnetd    telnetd
 #telnet stream  tcp6    nowait  root    /usr/libexec/telnetd    telnetd
 shell   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rshd       rshd
 #shell  stream  tcp6    nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rshd       rshd
 login   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rlogind    rlogind
 #login  stream  tcp6    nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rlogind    rlogind
 #finger stream  tcp     nowait/3/10 nobody /usr/libexec/fingerd fingerd -s
 #finger stream  tcp6    nowait/3/10 nobody /usr/libexec/fingerd fingerd -s
 #exec   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rexecd     rexecd
 uucpd   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/uucpd      uucpd
 nntp    stream  tcp     nowait  usenet  /usr/libexec/nntpd      nntpd
 #
 # run comsat as root to be able to print partial mailbox contents w/ biff,
 # or use the safer tty:tty to just print that new mail has been received.
 inetd.conf: unmodified: line 1
 
 
 
 Thanks for help.
 
 
 -Jiri-
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:51:19 2002
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From: "jyclee" <jyclee@hotmail.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE:: Crypt::CBC error
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 12:56:36 -0400
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Hrm... I issued those command and received the following error

Usage: Crypt::CBC::new(new Crypt::CBC block-cipher) at -e line 2

Is there a apache configuration that I'm not aware of?  from all I can tell
the tests that came with cbc was passed... why is this error showing?

> > > has anyone been receiving an error like this Usage:
> > Crypt::CBC::new(new
> > > Crypt::CBC block-cipher) when using a script that calls crypt::CBC?
> > i pass
> > > the tests when running crypt::CBC so does anyone know a solution to
> > this
> > > error? I'm running freebsd 4.4 and perl 5.00601. Please email me
> > if you
> > > have a clue. Thanks.
> > >
>
>Have you been able to run the example from the docs (perldoc
>Crypt::CBC)? For example, something like:
>
> perl -MCrypt::CBC -e '
> my $cipher = new Crypt::CBC("my secret key","Blowfish");
> my $ciphertext = $cipher->encrypt("This data is hush hush");
> my $plaintext = $cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
> print $plaintext, "\t", $ciphertext, "\n";'
>
>Output:
>This data is hush hush RandomIV^áÝY»ç@å.4êsG8%m?}#¹;¨í<Ã+[+(>N
>
>
>I didn't see your original code (if you posted it at all) so I couldn't
>tell.
>
>Zach Thompson
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 12:56 PM


>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:54:53 2002
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From: "Chris P" <ethos10@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Is X Windows normally run on Servers
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:54:50 -0700
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"Tried sending this before but wouldn't work so seeing if hotmail will get 
there"

New to FBSD and trying to get my head around everything. Set up XServer but 
on next reboot got KDENABIO failed and fixed by setting the security level 
to 0, which did the trick. Just wondered what the implications of a security 
level being set to 0 when setting up a web, mail server etc. or if you would 
even set up Xserver in a server situation.  Is it just used for users in a 
desktop enviroment?

Regards
ChrisP


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:57:14 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 12:08:17 -0500 (CDT)
From: Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
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To: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Routed daemon
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:

> At 12:10 AM 4.23.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
> >On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
> >
> >> Running FBSD 4.5-release

[SNIP]
> >
> >	You need to forward packets between interfaces which can be
> >	accomlished by setting:   gateway_enable="YES"  in /etc/rc.conf
> >	and reboot.
> >
> >	You can check the status of it by:
> >
> >	# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding
> >	net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
> >
> >	It should say 1 not 0.
> >


> Hi, Nick: It indeed says "1"...... but, I do not have the routed
> daemon set in rc.conf and wondered if this was the problem. Also,
> server #2 is set to look to server #1 as the defaultrouter, but I do
> not have gateway enabled on server #2... should it be...?? ...and
> should the routed daemon be enabled to solve this barrier
> problem....?? I'm just missing some simple setting and looking for
> anything....


	No, server #2 is not forwarding packets between interface and no,
	routed will not help you (probably).


Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
 - Don't mind me...I'm just sniffing your packets


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23  9:58: 8 2002
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-----Original Message-----
From: "Ryan Hudson" <q1021828@mail.connect.usq.edu.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 17:35:35 +1000
Subject: Open Source Research

Hi!
My name is Ryan Hudson and I am doing a reasearch assignment on different U=
nix-based OS's and I was wondering if you would be able to get some info =
on the technical features of FreeBSD and how it differs from Linux.
Any help will be greatly appreciated!
Thanks,
Ryan Hudson.

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Hi, Ryan.  This is simply a mailing list where folks using and/or intereste=
d in FreeBSD ask questions, which should be fairly specific and indicate =
the questioner has done some work on his/her own before asking others.

Luckily, it's not at all difficult to do a *lot* of preliminary research on=
 the questions you're asking.  Google - http://www.google.com - is your f=
riend.  :)  Also check out Google Groups while you're there.

Perhaps this will result in more specific questions that you're most welcom=
e to come back here and ask.

Jud




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 10: 8:12 2002
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From: "Giorgos Keramidas" <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 20:06:21 +0300 (EET DST)
To: Greg Brooks <gbrooks@janemobley.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Greg Brooks wrote:

> Folks,
> 
> My question: If I download the 4.5 ISO now, will it have a more
> up-to-date ports tree, or are the ISOs updated only rarely? Is there a
> particular FTP site that's changing out the 4.5-release ISO more often
> than others?

The ISO images that are under the 4.5-RELEASE directory are never
updated after a release comes out.  4.5-RELEASE should always be the
same ISO image that the original release has been made with.

If you want more recent snapshots of the STABLE branch, you can use
the daily snapshots that the cool guys of Japan make available at
http://snapshots.jp.freebsd.org/ :-)

- Giorgos


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 10:48:55 2002
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Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Mark asks: How should I partition/slice for appliance?
References: <Pine.GSO.4.44.0204221350530.17335-100000@mail.ilrt.bris.ac.uk>
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Date: 23 Apr 2002 10:50:54 -0700
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Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net> writes:

| Okay. If this is to remain a going thread and on list, then you are going
| to have to fight fair, Ken.
| 
| You selectively snipped out this part:
| 
|   First, I'm not angry. Second, assuming that I knew all
|   that was going to be installed, where would I find the
|   installed sizes of them so that I could calculate the
|   required disk space?

Uh.  I didn't snip it out to deliberately distort.

| I ran out of disk space during the install.  My fault?  I don't think so.  Do
| you have an answer to the question above?

It's in the Handbook:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-pre.html

Excerpt:  "A minimal installation of FreeBSD takes as little as 100MB of disk
space.  However, that is a very minimal install, leaving almost no space for
your own files.  A more realistic minimum is 250MB without a graphical
environment, and 350MB or more if you want a graphical user interface.  If you
intend to install a lot of third party software as well, then you will need
more space."

Also:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-steps.html

Excerpt:  "Partition: a.  Filesystem: /.  Size:  100MB.  This is the root file
system.  Every other filesystem will be mounted somewhere under this one.
100MB is a reasonable size for this filesystem.  You will not be storing too
much data on it, as a regular FreeBSD install will put about 40MB of data here.
The remaining space is for temporary data, and also leaves expansion space if
future versions of FreeBSD need more space in /.

"Partition: e.  Filesystem: /var.  Size:  50MB.  The /var directory contains
variable length files; log files, and other administrative files.  Many of
these files are read-from or written-to extensively during FreeBSD's day-to-day
running.  Putting these files on another filesystem allows FreeBSD to optimise
the access of these files without affecting other files in other directories
that do not have the same access pattern.

"Partition: f.  Filesystem: /usr.  Size:  Rest of disk.  All your other files
will typically be stored in /usr, and its subdirectories."

(None of the examples in the Handbook indicate anything less than a 2 GiB
drive, by the way.)

Now, it's true that the Handbook does not give you the size of, say, an Apache
installation, or X, or whatever.  There are nearly 7000 ports available, and
they all change so often (both themselves, and the ports they depend on) that
there would be no way to keep the Handbook up to date.

Maybe if the ports system ever gets upgraded to include those capabilities, but
here again, the time, always the time. . . .  :)

Anyway, should you find a conflict between the book you have and the online
Handbook, you should probably go with the Handbook.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 10:51:41 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 12:51:34 -0500
From: Professor George Davida <davida@crypto.cs.uwm.edu>
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--------------C3B5859D02AF0D0A84F77717
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

The release engineering page
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/index.html
suggests that stable.freebsd.org is available. It is apparently not.
Where can one find the daily snaps?

George Davida


--
Professor George Davida
Director-Center for Cryptography, Computer and Network Security
http://www.cccns.uwm.edu
Dept. of EE & Computer Science
University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
Milwaukee, WI 53201

Office Phone:      (414) 229-5192
FAX:               (414) 229-6958
Dept Sec:          (414) 229-4677
Email:             davida@uwm.edu
WWW Home Page      http://www.uwm.edu/~davida



--------------C3B5859D02AF0D0A84F77717
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
The release engineering page
<br><A HREF="http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/index.html">http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/index.html</A>
<br>suggests that stable.freebsd.org is available. It is apparently not.
<br>Where can one find the daily snaps?
<p>George Davida
<br>&nbsp;
<pre>--&nbsp;
Professor George Davida
Director-Center for Cryptography, Computer and Network Security
<A HREF="http://www.cccns.uwm.edu">http://www.cccns.uwm.edu</A>
Dept. of EE &amp; Computer Science
University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
Milwaukee, WI 53201

Office Phone:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (414) 229-5192
FAX:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (414) 229-6958
Dept Sec:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (414) 229-4677
Email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; davida@uwm.edu
WWW Home Page&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A HREF="http://www.uwm.edu/~davida">http://www.uwm.edu/~davida</A></pre>
&nbsp;</html>

--------------C3B5859D02AF0D0A84F77717--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 11: 6:58 2002
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Roman Neuhauser wrote:

> > If I try to 'make' certain ports which requires the port "libiconv" (or
> > more specifically "iconv.3")  the process fails. I've tried to reinstall
> > "libiconv" - this completes fine, but doesn't solve the problem.
> >
> > Mozilla, kde and imwheel fails to install. I could install VIM without
> > any problems - though it seems this port also uses "libiconv".
> >
> > Here is the output, trying to 'make'  /usr/ports/x11/imwheel
> >
> > ===>  Extracting for imwheel-0.9.9
> > >> Checksum OK for imwheel-0.9.9.tar.gz.
> > ===>   imwheel-0.9.9 depends on executable: gmake - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for gmake in /usr/ports/devel/gmake
> > ===>  Extracting for gmake-3.79.1_1
> > >> Checksum OK for make-3.79.1.tar.gz.
> > ===>   gmake-3.79.1_1 depends on shared library: intl.2 - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for intl.2 in /usr/ports/devel/gettext
> > ===>  Extracting for gettext-0.11.1_1
> > >> Checksum OK for gettext-0.11.1.tar.gz.
> > ===>   gettext-0.11.1_1 depends on executable: bison - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for bison in /usr/ports/devel/bison
> > ===>  Extracting for bison-1.35
> > >> Checksum OK for bison-1.35.tar.bz2.
> > ===>   bison-1.35 depends on shared library: iconv.3 - not found
> > ===>    Verifying install for iconv.3 in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
> > ===>   Returning to build of bison-1.35
> > Error: shared library "iconv.3" does not exist
> > *** Error code 1
>
>     this is just a shot in the dark, but try to
>
>     > make clean install -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER
>
>     in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
>

The command above completes without any problems.

However it doesn't solve the problem! 'make imwheel' still reports the same
error.

Any other suggestions? will be greatly appreciated!

Eivind




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 11:18:54 2002
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Please don't send HTML to the list.

On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 12:51:34PM -0500, Professor George Davida wrote:
> 
>    The release engineering page
>    [1]http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/index.ht
>    ml
>    suggests that stable.freebsd.org is available. It is apparently not.
>    Where can one find the daily snaps?

Try http://snapshots.jp.freebsd.org. I just found out about this
earlier today myself.

> 
>    George Davida
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"I TOLD EVERYONE WE SHOULD HAVE A WITCH-HUNT BUT THEY WANTED TO HAVE
	A GOOD OLD-FASHIONED BOOK BURNING INSTEAD!"
	- Pokey the Penguin from "POKEY WAS CORRECT"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 11:34:13 2002
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Greetings..

John, gotta tell you that same happened to me.BNC didn't give its MAC
address, but everything else.But i remember that once i had pci card too,
but just with UTP - and it worked just fine (in fact, never had better
network card).
BTW:  John i didn't understand you about that "manual loading module".Can
you please tell me more about that?
Maybe someone else knows how to fix this? Is this some kind of failure in
FreeBSD?Hm.. maybe some patches..
Please, if anybody knows, let me know.

Martin

> It happened to me too.
>
> That was so annoying when I ran into it that I switched to another card.
>
> Here is what I saw
> Apr 14 23:07:20  /kernel: ep0: <3Com 3C509-Combo EtherLink III> at port
0x300-0x30f irq 10 on isa0
> Apr 14 23:07:20  /kernel: ep0: eeprom failed to come ready.
> Apr 14 23:07:20  last message repeated 4 times
> Apr 14 23:07:20  /kernel: ep0: Ethernet address 00:00:00:00:00:00
>
> Note it never did report its mac address...
> The a bit further down the log it tries on irq5:
>
> Apr 14 23:07:21  /kernel: ep1: <3Com 3C509B-Combo EtherLink III (PnP)> at
port 0x210-0x21f irq 5 on isa0
> Apr 14 23:07:21  /kernel: ep1: Ethernet address 00:a0:24:dc:dd:23
>
> That time it found it.  I was never happy with that setup and was never
able to
> obtain a lease via dhcp so I swapped it for 3c905 a pci card which worked
right away:
>
> Apr 15 21:45:00 bridgestone /kernel: xl0: <3Com 3c900-COMBO Etherlink XL>
port 0x6000-0x603f irq 9 at device 14.0 on pci0
> Apr 15 21:45:00 bridgestone /kernel: xl0: Ethernet address:
00:60:97:60:da:b8
> Apr 15 21:45:00 bridgestone /kernel: xl0: selecting 10baseT transceiver,
half duplex
>
> I didn't compile it into the kernel, just loaded the module.
> (Which it figured out how to do by itself).
>
>
>
> --
> _________________________________________________
> No I Don't Yahoo!
> And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
> _________________________________________________
> John Andersen / Juneau Alaska


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 11:39:42 2002
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Chris P wrote:

> "Tried sending this before but wouldn't work so seeing if hotmail will 
> get there"
> 
> New to FBSD and trying to get my head around everything. Set up XServer 
> but on next reboot got KDENABIO failed and fixed by setting the security 
> level to 0, which did the trick. Just wondered what the implications of 
> a security level being set to 0 when setting up a web, mail server etc. 
> or if you would even set up Xserver in a server situation.  Is it just 
> used for users in a desktop enviroment?
> 
> Regards
> ChrisP
> 
> 


Its hard to say whats right and wrong, but I would personally 
never setup X on a server.
I see no need for it, and the impact on stability and performance 
is noticable. The way I see it, servers should do their job, 
nothing else, and displaying fancy GUI's and nice colors is not 
on any of my servers todo list.

--
R


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 11:41:12 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 13:41:04 -0500
To: Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jack@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: Routed daemon
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 12:08 PM 4.23.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
>On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>
>> At 12:10 AM 4.23.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
>> >On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
>> >
>> >> Running FBSD 4.5-release
>
>[SNIP]
>> >
>> >	You need to forward packets between interfaces which can be
>> >	accomlished by setting:   gateway_enable="YES"  in /etc/rc.conf
>> >	and reboot.
>> >
>> >	You can check the status of it by:
>> >
>> >	# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding
>> >	net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
>> >
>> >	It should say 1 not 0.
>> >
>
>
>> Hi, Nick: It indeed says "1"...... but, I do not have the routed
>> daemon set in rc.conf and wondered if this was the problem. Also,
>> server #2 is set to look to server #1 as the defaultrouter, but I do
>> not have gateway enabled on server #2... should it be...?? ...and
>> should the routed daemon be enabled to solve this barrier
>> problem....?? I'm just missing some simple setting and looking for
>> anything....
>
>
>	No, server #2 is not forwarding packets between interface and no,
>	routed will not help you (probably).
>
>
Man! Do I feel foolish! It was NOT a problem after all. If I go to another
computer not on my own network, it brings up the webserver #2 just as it is
supposed to. The packets ARE being forwarded properly from server #1, but
trying https://www.asafeserver.com (server #2) from my own station on the
LAN kept going to the main server #1 instead.

So, I had a friend in California (I'm in Texas) try the new server and it
came right up... soooo, I was trying to solve a problem I never had...!!!
Ouch! What a waste of time!

Thanks for the help anyway.....

.... our website: http://www.sage-one.net/

Best regards,

Jack L. Stone
Server Admin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 11:43:36 2002
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Subject: RE: Routed daemon
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I am not sure if you have to reboot or not..
try editing the rc.conf file and then type:
shutdown now
<enter>
exit

the rc.conf should refresh with the new settings..

Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: Nick Rogness [mailto:nick@rogness.net]
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 12:08 PM
To: Jack L. Stone
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Routed daemon


On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:

> At 12:10 AM 4.23.2002 -0500, Nick Rogness wrote:
> >On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Jack L. Stone wrote:
> >
> >> Running FBSD 4.5-release

[SNIP]
> >
> >	You need to forward packets between interfaces which can be
> >	accomlished by setting:   gateway_enable="YES"  in /etc/rc.conf
> >	and reboot.
> >
> >	You can check the status of it by:
> >
> >	# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding
> >	net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
> >
> >	It should say 1 not 0.
> >


> Hi, Nick: It indeed says "1"...... but, I do not have the routed
> daemon set in rc.conf and wondered if this was the problem. Also,
> server #2 is set to look to server #1 as the defaultrouter, but I do
> not have gateway enabled on server #2... should it be...?? ...and
> should the routed daemon be enabled to solve this barrier
> problem....?? I'm just missing some simple setting and looking for
> anything....


	No, server #2 is not forwarding packets between interface and no,
	routed will not help you (probably).


Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
 - Don't mind me...I'm just sniffing your packets


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12: 0:37 2002
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Subject: firewall
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 16:33:24 +0200
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Hi,

    I was wondering if there's some sort of application available were
I can graphically edit my firewall rules and save them? It has to run
in text mode, just like /stand/sysinstall does. Does anyone out there
know of such a piece of software??

Thnx,
 Bob.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12: 1:32 2002
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Hi guys

I'm traveling to Prague this summer, and I'm hoping to fin a IT job
there. I have absolutely no experience in writing a CV in english, so
once again I turn to my favorite list for help :)

Could it be that anyone of you gus could maybe mail me an example on a
IT related CV, that I can use as a template for my own CV? I think
that would help a lot :)

--
Med venlig hilsen/Best regards,
 Søren Neigaard mailto:neigaard@e-box.dk
--
 "Sometimes I think we're alone in the universe, and sometimes I think we're not. In either case the idea is quite staggering."


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:18:15 2002
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From: "Justin R. Miller" <incanus@codesorcery.net>
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Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Said Giorgos Keramidas on Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 08:06:21PM +0300:

> The ISO images that are under the 4.5-RELEASE directory are never
> updated after a release comes out.  4.5-RELEASE should always be the
> same ISO image that the original release has been made with.

Maybe someone can help me out then... I have a 4.5-RELEASE system, and
I've seen security bulletins that say to upgrade to either 4.5-RELEASE
or to STABLE/CURRENT at a point on the branch after the fix.  How will
"upgrading" to 4.5-RELEASE help me if it's the same thing? 

- -- 
[!] Justin R. Miller <incanus@codesorcery.net>
    Encrypted email preferred (key 0xC9C40C31)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:22:42 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 21:23:28 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
To: John Mills <john.m.mills@alum.mit.edu>
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002 09:14:46 -0400 (EDT)
John Mills <jmmills@telocity.com> wrote:

| Hello -
| 
| On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, messmate wrote:
| > I can connect without any pb with Linux.
| 
| Well, that's a little more information, but not much. What kind of
| connection do you actually get in Linux? How is the network
| configured? What supported ISDN card are you using?
| 
The isdn card is a ELSA microlink PCI
No problem, she's recognized by FreeBSD.
My network card is a D-LINK-530TX fast ethernet, is recognized on vr0 and have the right rhine version A1. (internal)

| If you know how the network connection is configured in Linux, I suppose
| it will be fairly easy to duplicate in FreeBSD.
| 
| When your FreeBSD system starts, do you see a message that the ISDN card
| was recognized?
Yes she is.| 

| When I wrote you I was suggesting that you tell the group a little more
| about your system, what you had tried, and what were the results.
Well, I tried isdnd with the sidn install from ISDN4BSD and configured my kernel without any error.
The devices are activated at boottime.
I tried also ppp utilising several examples from the doc and the defaults. 
The isdn card is installed in this workstation. 
Checked /etc/host; etc/resolve.conf; rc.conf; isdn.rc;ppp.conf/link; and all what I could find in the doc.
Without any succes.
So I'm at the end of my latin -:)

| I should also say that I have no experience with ISDN. I have used static
| and dynamic (automatically assigned) network configurations in Linux and
| FreeBSD, but these only connect to a network router by ethernet.
| 
|  - John Mills
| 
| 
| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
| 

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  <tr>
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          <td width=3D"350"><font size=3D"4" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helve=
tica, sans-serif"><b><font size=3D"6"><img src=3D"http://www=2Eimp20=2Ecom=
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nt></b></font></td>
          <td>
            <div align=3D"center"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana, Arial,=
 Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>En=20
              partenariat avec</b></font></div>
          </td>
          <td width=3D"200">=20
            <div align=3D"right"><a href=3D"http://www=2Eok2mail=2Ecom"><i=
mg src=3D"http://www=2Eok2mail=2Ecom/Images/logo=2Egif" border=3D"0"></a><=
/div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <font size=3D"4" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><=
font size=3D"6"><br>
      <font size=3D"3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font><font size=3D"3"> <=
/font></font></b></font></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><=
b><i><u>Le=20
      dernier sondage avant le second tour des &eacute;lections pr&eacute;=
sidentielles=20
      2002<br>
      <br>
      </u> </i> </b> Sondage Express r&eacute;alise le dernier sondage ava=
nt le=20
      second tour des &eacute;lections pr&eacute;sidentielles=2E Les r&eac=
ute;sultats=20
      seront envoy&eacute;s par e-mail &agrave; tous les participants avan=
t les=20
      24 et 26 avril et le 3 mai 2002 &agrave; minuit <b>par e-mail</b>=2E=
<br>
      <br>
      <u><b>Pour quel candidat allez vous voter le dimanche 5 mai 2002 ?<b=
r>
      <br>
      </b></u><b> </b> </font>=20
      <FORM name=3Dpresidentielle action=3D"http://www=2Elettredumarketing=
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=09  <INPUT type=3Dhidden value=3D"candidat,choix,1e_tour" name=3Dparam_or=
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=09  <INPUT type=3Dhidden value=3Dsondageexpress=2Etxt name=3Dparam_databa=
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ding=3D"2">
                <tr>=20
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                    <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" c=
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                        <td width=3D"24" height=3D"100"> <font face=3D"Ver=
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                          <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D=
"chirac">
                          </font></td>
                        <td   width=3D"59" height=3D"100"><font face=3D"Ve=
rdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><img src=3D"http://www=2Ei=
mp20=2Ecom/sondageexpress/chirac=2Ejpg"></font></td>
                        <td height=3D"100" width=3D"361"><font face=3D"Ver=
dana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><b>Jacques=20
                          Chirac<br>
                          </b></font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Parti politique : Rassemblement pour la R&eacute=
;publique<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          &Acirc;ge : 69 ans<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Situation de famille : Mari&eacute; et p&egrave;=
re de=20
                          deux filles<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          M&eacute;tier d'origine : Haut-fonctionnaire<br>=

                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Mandat en cours : Pr&eacute;sident de la R&eacut=
e;publique=20
                          depuis 1995</font></td>
                      </tr>
                    </table>
                  </td>
                  <td width=3D"50%" valign=3D"top" height=3D"71">=20
                    <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" c=
ellpadding=3D"1">
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                        <td width=3D"24" height=3D"83"> <font face=3D"Verd=
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                          <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D=
"lepen">
                          </font></td>
                        <td   width=3D"63" height=3D"83"><font face=3D"Ver=
dana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><img src=3D"http://www=2Eim=
p20=2Ecom/sondageexpress/Lepen=2Ejpg"></font></td>
                        <td height=3D"83" width=3D"356"><font face=3D"Verd=
ana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><b>Jean-Marie=20
                          Le Pen<br>
                          </b></font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Parti politique : Front national<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          &Acirc;ge : 73 ans<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Situation de famille : P&egrave;re de trois fill=
es<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          M&eacute;tier d&#146;origine : Chef d&#146;entre=
prise<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Mandats en cours : D&eacute;put&eacute; europ&ea=
cute;en=20
                          depuis 1984</font></td>
                      </tr>
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                  </td>
                </tr>
              </table>
              &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
              <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"1">
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"20">=20
                    <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D"abste=
ntion">
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                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
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                <tr>=20
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                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
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             =20
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        <br>
        <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"1" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D=
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                  <td width=3D"20">=20
                    <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"choix" value=3D"non_defi=
nitif">
                  </td>
                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
 size=3D"2"><b>Mon=20
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>
                </tr>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br>
        <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"1" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D=
"4">
          <tr>
            <td height=3D"8"><b><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, s=
ans-serif" size=3D"2">Pour=20
              quel candidat avez vous vot&eacute; au 1er tour ?</font></b>=
=20
              <select name=3D"1e_tour">
                <option value=3D"A=2E Laguiller">A=2E Laguiller</option>
                <option value=3D"A=2E Madelin">A=2E Madelin</option>
                <option value=3D"B=2E Megret">B=2E Megret</option>
                <option value=3D"C=2E Boutin">C=2E Boutin</option>
                <option value=3D"C=2E Lepage">C=2E Lepage</option>
                <option value=3D"C=2E Taubira">C=2E Taubira</option>
                <option value=3D"D=2E Gluckstein">D=2E Gluckstein</option>=

                <option value=3D"F=2E Bayrou">F=2E Bayrou</option>
                <option value=3D"J=2E Chirac">J=2E Chirac</option>
                <option value=3D"J=2E Saint-Josse">J=2E Saint-Josse</optio=
n>
                <option value=3D"J=2EM=2E Le Pen">J=2EM=2E Le Pen</option>=

                <option value=3D"J=2EP=2E Chevenement">J=2EP=2E Chevenemen=
t</option>
                <option value=3D"L=2E Jospin">L=2E Jospin</option>
                <option value=3D"N=2E Mamere">N=2E Mamere</option>
                <option value=3D"O=2E Besancenot">O=2E Besancenot</option>=

                <option value=3D"R=2E Hue">R=2E Hue</option>
                <option value=3D"NSP">NSP</option>
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        <p><br>
          <input type=3D"submit" name=3D"Submit" value=3D"Valider le formu=
laire">
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       =20
      <br>
        <br>
      <font size=3D"2"><i><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-se=
rif">Attention=20
      : ce sondage non nominatif est adress&eacute; &agrave; un panel de 1=
00 000=20
      internautes=2E Il ne peut en aucun cas &ecirc;tre consid&eacute;r&ea=
cute;=20
      comme repr&eacute;sentatif de la population fran&ccedil;aise et ne d=
oit=20
      en aucun cas porter une influence quelconque sur les votes r&eacute;=
els=20
      des &eacute;lections pr&eacute;sidentielles du dimanche 5 mai 2002=2E=
 Aucun=20
      fichier informatique nominatif n'est constitu&eacute; par Sondage Ex=
press&reg;=2E<br>
      R&eacute;sultat pris en compte jusqu'au vendredi 3 mai &agrave; 18h0=
0=2E<br>
      <br>
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  <tr>
    <td>
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"post" target=3D"_top" name=3D"Send"> <INPUT name=3Drecipient type=3Dhidde=
n value=3Dsondexpress@imp20=2Ecom><INPUT name=3Dredirect type=3Dhidden val=
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subject type=3Dhidden value=3D"Desinscription_SondageExpress">
        <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><i=
>Pour ne=20
        plus participer aux sondages express, indiquez votre email dans le=
 champs=20
        ci-dessous et validez :<br>
        Email : </i></font> <i><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sa=
ns-serif">=20
        <input type=3D"text" name=3D"textfield">
        <input type=3D"submit" name=3D"Valider" value=3D"Valider">
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:29:51 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: crap - can't login anymore
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 12:29:22 -0700
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well,

it was only a matter of time... can someone tell me how to login if sendmail
is hanging on boot (preventing the login display)?  I need to get into
/etc/rc.conf and turn off ipfilter, somehow the file is wacked because all
of my rules are hosed and so I can't even ssh in now.

I tried booting into recovery mode, but I'm utterly lost here - advice would
be appreciated.

thanks,
ryan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:36:14 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 12:36:06 -0700
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To: "Justin R. Miller" <incanus@codesorcery.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
References: <001c01c1eae1$96291320$6b01a8c0@CITYMOUSE> <20020423170621.4320.qmail@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr> <20020423191658.GH28391@mithrandir.codesorcery.net>
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Justin R. Miller wrote:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Said Giorgos Keramidas on Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 08:06:21PM +0300:
> 
> 
>>The ISO images that are under the 4.5-RELEASE directory are never
>>updated after a release comes out.  4.5-RELEASE should always be the
>>same ISO image that the original release has been made with.
>>
> 
> Maybe someone can help me out then... I have a 4.5-RELEASE system, and
> I've seen security bulletins that say to upgrade to either 4.5-RELEASE
> or to STABLE/CURRENT at a point on the branch after the fix.  How will
> "upgrading" to 4.5-RELEASE help me if it's the same thing? 
> 


The notices are usually talking about the fixes being in RELENG_4_5, 
which is the release plus security fixes. You can also upgrade a 
4.5-release by adding the patches.

I follow -stable, which is RELENG_4. It also contains other upgrades 
and fixes not deemed to be security related.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:36:59 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:36:15 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: "Justin R. Miller" <incanus@codesorcery.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
Message-ID: <20020424073615.B69537@grimoire.chen.org.nz>
References: <001c01c1eae1$96291320$6b01a8c0@CITYMOUSE> <20020423170621.4320.qmail@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr> <20020423191658.GH28391@mithrandir.codesorcery.net>
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In-Reply-To: <20020423191658.GH28391@mithrandir.codesorcery.net>; from incanus@codesorcery.net on Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:16:58PM -0400
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:16:58PM -0400, Justin R. Miller wrote:

[...]
> Maybe someone can help me out then... I have a 4.5-RELEASE system, and
> I've seen security bulletins that say to upgrade to either 4.5-RELEASE
> or to STABLE/CURRENT at a point on the branch after the fix.  How will
> "upgrading" to 4.5-RELEASE help me if it's the same thing? 

It's actually referring to the RELENG_4_5 CVS tag, which only updates
-RELEASE for critical bug fixes:

    http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvs-tags.html

-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Opportunities are seldom labeled

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:43:47 2002
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From: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: crap - can't login anymore
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 12:42:37 -0700
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sorry for replying to my own question - but I corrected the problem by
booting to single user mode.

thanks,
ryan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ryan Hill 
> Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 12:29 PM
> To: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: crap - can't login anymore
> 
> 
> well,
> 
> it was only a matter of time... can someone tell me how to 
> login if sendmail is hanging on boot (preventing the login 
> display)?  I need to get into /etc/rc.conf and turn off 
> ipfilter, somehow the file is wacked because all of my rules 
> are hosed and so I can't even ssh in now.
> 
> I tried booting into recovery mode, but I'm utterly lost here 
> - advice would be appreciated.
> 
> thanks,
> ryan
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:52:29 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:25:28 +0200
From: Manuel Hendel <Manuel.Hendel@easygolucky.de>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ...
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Can anyone help me solving this problem? Or can anyone give me a hint
what to check to get this solved?

Thanks,
    Manuel

-- 
It is easier to be a lover than a husband for the simple reason that it is 
more difficult to be witty every day than to say pretty things from time to 
time. 
-Honori de Balzac, "The Physiology of Marriage", 1829 
(contributed by Chris Johnston) 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 12:57:13 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 15:56:25 -0400
From: Mike Galvez <mrg8n@virginia.edu>
To: Mike Galvez <mike@outawhack.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error message from Cron using rsync
Message-ID: <20020423155625.E70264@mail.virginia.edu>
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I will answer my own post:

According to the man page, rsync uses ssh by default for communications between
hosts. I was confused when Cron complained that it couldn't find ssh as I thought
it would be called by rsync. Cron needs the full path to find ssh, so I added the 
following option:  -e /usr/local/bin/ssh  

The job executed with no further complaints.


On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 10:41:13AM -0400, Mike Galvez wrote:
> Greetings,
> 
> I'm having trouble using rsync (most likely user error). I am using 4.4
> Release with rsync version 2.5.5.
> 
> I can run the following command (as root) and I get the expected results;
> 
> /usr/local/bin/rsync -avz --delete /usr/home/jd/public_html/ www-09:/usr/home/jd/public_html
> 
> however, when I run it from root's crontab I get the following error.
> 
> 
> Failed to exec ssh : No such file or directory
> rsync error: error in IPC code (code 14) at util.c(162)
> rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes read so far)
> rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(150)
> 
> 
> I have read through the man page and searched google and didn't find anything specific. I
> appreciate any help the list can provide.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> -- 
> Michael Galvez
> 
> "... And remember: if you don't like the news, go out and make some of
> your own."
>         	-- "Scoop" Nisker, KFOG radio reporter
> 		   Preposterous Words
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Michael Galvez                                             
Information Technology Specialist III 	E-Mail: mrg8n@nospam.virginia.edu
University of Virginia                  	Office: 434-982-2975 

Some people live life in the fast lane.  You're in oncoming traffic.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 13:13: 3 2002
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From: Eric S <ejs@bfd.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: DLink DWL-520 driver question.
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I was searching around last weekend for information on inexpensive
wireless solutions, and found a comment in a message a month or two old
saying that the DWL-520 would be supported soon, as a minor piece or two
needed to be imported.

Unfortunately, I can't find the original message now, so I can't go back
to the author and confirm whether or not this has happened since the
original message.

Judging by the source if_wi.[ch] source code in the 4.5-STABLE I'm
running, it should support the native PCI prism chipsets, which I believe
is what the DWL-520 uses, , but this is a little bit too much speculation
for me to spend money on without any confirmation.  If money weren't an
object, I'd hire someone to put in some conduit and lay CAT-5.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 13:17:14 2002
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	"'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: crap - can't login anymore
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You can always hit <ctrl>-c to close it. I use this a lot when building
systems.


Erin



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ryan Hill [mailto:rhill@xypoint.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 12:43 PM
> To: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: RE: crap - can't login anymore
> 
> 
> sorry for replying to my own question - but I corrected the problem by
> booting to single user mode.
> 
> thanks,
> ryan
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ryan Hill 
> > Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 12:29 PM
> > To: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> > Subject: crap - can't login anymore
> > 
> > 
> > well,
> > 
> > it was only a matter of time... can someone tell me how to 
> > login if sendmail is hanging on boot (preventing the login 
> > display)?  I need to get into /etc/rc.conf and turn off 
> > ipfilter, somehow the file is wacked because all of my rules 
> > are hosed and so I can't even ssh in now.
> > 
> > I tried booting into recovery mode, but I'm utterly lost here 
> > - advice would be appreciated.
> > 
> > thanks,
> > ryan
> > 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 13:32:40 2002
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References: <021a01c1ea56$f578b460$15841bd8@kibserv.org> <20020423003646.GB3341@hades.hell.gr>
Subject: Re: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 16:30:41 -0400
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I seem to have the latest already downloaded.  I downloaded the version I
have now just 2 days ago.  It is version 16.1 and I got it from the
FreeBSD.org ftp site.  Is there something newer....and if so where can I get
it.

See below:

8:27pm toaster:/ # cvsup -g -L 2 /etc/cvsupfile
Parsing supfile "/etc/cvsupfile"
Connecting to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
Connected to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
Protocol negotiation failed: See
http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/
s1g/ for upgrading information
8:27pm toaster:/ # cvsup -v
CVSup client, GUI version
Software version: REL_16_1
Protocol version: 16.1
http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/

-Jason

----- Original Message -----
From: "Giorgos Keramidas" <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 8:36 PM
Subject: Re: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed


: On 2002-04-22 19:39, Jason Cribbins wrote:
: > -----BEGIN-----
: > Parsing supfile "/etc/cvsupfile"
: > Connecting to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
: > Connected to cvsup11.FreeBSD.org
: > Protocol negotiation failed: See
: > http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/s1g/ for upgrading
information
: > -----END-----
: >
: > Now I have checked out that web site but am unable to figure out how to
: > solve this error.
: > Here is my cvsup file:
:
: Download and install a newer cvsup binary.  There was a bug in CVSup
: that was fixed last September IIRC, which the newer versions do not
: have.  The CVSup servers have updated their software, and you're
: trying to use an old CVSup package to connect to one of them.
:
: Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
: keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/
:
: To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
: with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
:



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 13:45:22 2002
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To: Manuel Hendel <Manuel.Hendel@easygolucky.de>
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Subject: Re: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ... 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:25:28 +0200."
             <20020423162527.GA21996@habana.easygolucky.de> 
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> Can anyone help me solving this problem? Or can anyone give me a hint
> what to check to get this solved?

This seems to be related to an instance of vmware that just won't go 
away.

THe extreme solution:  top vmware, deinstall the module, kill the 
devices, reboot, and reinstall.

Not all of these steps are necessary all the time, but thw whole 
sequence should get you there.

hawk

-- 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 13:55:54 2002
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What virus scanner does this list use ? I need to suggest a solution to 
another mailing list with a large amount of windows users who have 
lately been providing endless copies of the same replicating message.
The mail server does however run on Linux.



Jay




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 13:59: 8 2002
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From: Michael Reynolds <wshs_chat@yahoo.com>
Subject: Problem compiling
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I recently upgraded gcc on my system (4.5-stable), and it seems
 a majority of the c++ apps don't want to compile any more.
Would anyone have any information on downgrading back to 2.95.3?


__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
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How can I get PHP working on my account?

Thanks
Naveed


bash-2.05$ uname -a

FreeBSD jordan.bsdwebhosting.net 4.3-RELEASE-p14 FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE-p14 #2:
Tue Aug 28 22:10:58 EDT 2001
cperciva@jordan.bsdwebhosting.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TWEAKED  i386



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14: 7:54 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 23:06:05 +0200
From: Manuel Hendel <Manuel.Hendel@easygolucky.de>
To: dochawk@psu.edu
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ...
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:44:58PM -0400, dochawk@psu.edu wrote:
> This seems to be related to an instance of vmware that just won't go 
> away.
> 
> THe extreme solution:  top vmware, deinstall the module, kill the 
> devices, reboot, and reinstall.
> 
> Not all of these steps are necessary all the time, but thw whole 
> sequence should get you there.

There was no instance after I closed the vmware window the normal way.

Manuel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:21:52 2002
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From: jmdupoux@lineone.net
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hello  Jean-Yves

my guess would be rather  some other kind of  hardware  problem,  maybe  with 
one of the  add-on  cards  or the memory in your system, or even a  cooling  
problem


regards
jean-mark

jmdupoux_@_lineone.net



> On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 06:39:44AM +0200, Jean-Yves Lefort wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Recently, my workstation started to panic very often on boot, and only
> > on boot. I didn't note down the messages, but the kernel always whines
> > about vm pages not being present, or hash lookups not successfull.
> > 
> > It always happens at some point shortly after having mounted the
> > various filesystems.
> > 
> > I am used to make world often, my system is the following:
> > 
> > $ uname -a
> > FreeBSD jsite.lefort.net 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #1: Wed Apr 17 08:38:42 CEST 2002    
> > jylefort@jsite.lefort.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JSITE  i386
> > 
> > I do not retain my CPU or RAM as being the problem, since I never had
> > any panic on this hardware before, and it runs FreeBSD since 4.4-RELEASE.
> > Moreover, if it boots successfully, then it works fine; make buildworld
> > and make buildkernel are always successfull.
> > 
> > The problems started in April; my gateway, running
> > 
> > $ uname -a
> > FreeBSD gateway.lefort.net 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Sat Mar 16 00:56:12 CET 2002    
> > jylefort@gateway.lefort.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GATEWAY  i386
> > 
> > never paniqued; however, I rebooted it only once since the 16 March, date
> > of its last make world.
> > 
> > My FreeBSD system is now, in boot phase, as stable as the crappiest
> > windoze box. Any enlightenment will be appreciated (eg. am I the only one
> > to endure this, or -STABLE became a lil' bit bogus since a few weeks?)
> 
> I tested more intensively, by booting the system 5 times in a row:
> 
> --- try #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Mounting NFS file systems: .
> 
> Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
> fault virtual address   = 0x103
> fault code              = supervisor write, page not present
> instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc023b308
> stack pointer           = 0x10:0xcb2a1e64
> frame pointer           = 0x10:0xcb2a1e68
> code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
>                         = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
> processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
> current process         = 111 (chflags)
> interrupt mask          = net bio cam
> trap number             = 12
> panic: page fault
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> --- try #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Starting standard daemons: inetd cron printer sendmail
> 
> syncing disks... panic: softdep_deallocate_dependencies: dangling deps
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Tries #3 and #4 were successfull.
> 
> --- try #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Doing initial network setup: hostname.
> panic: vm_fault: fault on nofault entry, addr: c4f25000
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> As you can see, my system panics ~ 3 times out of 5 at boottime; I might
> suspect a hard disk problem, previewing a huge disk crash.
> 
> What do you think?
> 
> Best regards,
> Jean-Yves Lefort
> 
> -- 
> * Jean-Yves Lefort -- jylefort@brutele.be -- http://lefort.homeunix.org/ *
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> www@FreeBSD.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:28: 7 2002
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I am trying to calculate total memory in FreeBSD. I know of the five basic
memory states, but I always seem to be missing between 3MB and 15MB.

The memory info I am getting is from sysctl and;

vm.stats.vm.v_inactive_count
vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count
vm.stats.vm.v_free_count
vm.stats.vm.v_page_size
vm.stats.vm.v_page_count

Right now on a machine with 768MB of RAM I am showing 752.71MB using
(vm.stats.vm.v_page_count + vm.stats.vm.v_page_size).

Can someone tell me what I am missing? Might this have something to do with
vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count?


Thanks,

Erin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:29:32 2002
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Said Jonathan Chen on Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 07:36:15AM +1200:

> It's actually referring to the RELENG_4_5 CVS tag, which only updates
> -RELEASE for critical bug fixes:

I'd actually figured that out after a while.  I think I'm going to make
a point of getting something into the handbook about "how to keep your
RELEASE system updated", since it's rather implied in the tags section
and not mentioned at all in the security section :-)

Thanks for the info.  So basically I can cvsup to that tag and go from
there?  Is there a corresponding binary (packages) update method?  Or
can I only do it from source (ports)?

- -- 
[!] Justin R. Miller <incanus@codesorcery.net>
    Encrypted email preferred (key 0xC9C40C31)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:40:20 2002
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From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "Justin R. Miller" <incanus@codesorcery.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
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On 2002-04-23 15:16, Justin R. Miller wrote:
> Said Giorgos Keramidas on Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 08:06:21PM +0300:
> > The ISO images that are under the 4.5-RELEASE directory are never
> > updated after a release comes out.  4.5-RELEASE should always be the
> > same ISO image that the original release has been made with.
>
> Maybe someone can help me out then... I have a 4.5-RELEASE system, and
> I've seen security bulletins that say to upgrade to either 4.5-RELEASE
> or to STABLE/CURRENT at a point on the branch after the fix.  How will
> "upgrading" to 4.5-RELEASE help me if it's the same thing?

No, you won't need to upgrade to 4.5-RELEASE.  You probably have read
that you need to upgrade to 4.5-STABLE or `4.5-RELEASE plus security
fixes'.  The version of the source that you get with 4.5-RELEASE is
the same version that is `tagged' in the official FreeBSD repository
of source with RELENG_4_5_0_RELEASE.  This is a "point along the
RELENG_4 branch".

In the first case, you need to update to the RELENG_4 version of the
sources.  This will give you the latest source of the 4.x branch.

In the latter case, you will upgrade to the RELENG_4_5 version of the
source (note the extra _5 at the end of the source version).  This is
a version of the source that changes less often than the RELENG_4 code
and includes only security fixes for 4.5-RELEASE.

All this is hopefully explained in more detail in the Handbook.  Look
at the "Cutting Edge" chapter.

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:41:49 2002
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At 6:25 PM +0200 4/23/02, Manuel Hendel wrote:
>Can anyone help me solving this problem? Or can anyone give
>me a hint what to check to get this solved?

Is this a new problem?  (Ie: Was it working for you before,
and this is a new error which just started happening to you?)
Which version of freebsd are you running?

-- 
Garance Alistair Drosehn            =   gad@gilead.netel.rpi.edu
Senior Systems Programmer           or  gad@freebsd.org
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    or  drosih@rpi.edu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:45:29 2002
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From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: Jason Cribbins <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
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Subject: Re: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed
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On 2002-04-23 16:30, Jason Cribbins wrote:
> I seem to have the latest already downloaded.  I downloaded the version I
> have now just 2 days ago.  It is version 16.1 and I got it from the
> FreeBSD.org ftp site.  Is there something newer....and if so where can I get
> it.

The version I have (which I have installed a few months ago) is a tiny
bit newer than 16.1 though:

$ pkg_info | grep cvsup
cvsup-16.1e         A general network file distribution system optimized for CV

> See below:
> 
> 8:27pm toaster:/ # cvsup -g -L 2 /etc/cvsupfile
> ...
> http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/s1g/
> ...
> http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/

Have you even tried to check these two URLs that CVSup prints before
aborting?  The first one includes the following pointer to a package
of CVSup that is statically linked and does not depend on X11 to run:

http://people.freebsd.org/~jdp/s1g/freebsd-3.5/cvsup-16.1e-FreeBSD-3.5S-ix86-elf-nogui.tgz

Grab this package and install it.  That should fix your problems.

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:51:14 2002
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From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "Justin R. Miller" <incanus@codesorcery.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 4.5-release -- how often do ISOs change?
Message-ID: <20020423215100.GE14808@hades.hell.gr>
References: <001c01c1eae1$96291320$6b01a8c0@CITYMOUSE> <20020423170621.4320.qmail@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr> <20020423191658.GH28391@mithrandir.codesorcery.net> <20020424073615.B69537@grimoire.chen.org.nz> <20020423212805.GJ28391@mithrandir.codesorcery.net>
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On 2002-04-23 17:28, Justin R. Miller wrote:
> Thanks for the info.  So basically I can cvsup to that tag and go from
> there?  Is there a corresponding binary (packages) update method?  Or
> can I only do it from source (ports)?

None that I know of.  Oh wait, you can use the daily snapshots that
http://snapshots.jp.freebsd.org/ holds to upgrade to a newer -STABLE
snapshot.  But that site has snapshots of RELENG_4 and not RELENG_4_5.

Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 14:58:20 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 09:57:49 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: j Gatsby <jgatsby@charter.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Virus scanning software
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:59:17PM +0000, j Gatsby wrote:
> What virus scanner does this list use ? I need to suggest a solution to 
> another mailing list with a large amount of windows users who have 
> lately been providing endless copies of the same replicating message.
> The mail server does however run on Linux.

The list doesn't have a virus scanner. It does have spam blocks in
place though.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Vini, vidi, velcro...
                                         I came, I saw, I stuck around

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15: 1:48 2002
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Subject: Re: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ... 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 23 Apr 2002 23:06:05 +0200."
             <20020423210605.GA73177@habana.easygolucky.de> 
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Manuel mentioned,m
> On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:44:58PM -0400, dochawk@psu.edu wrote:
> > This seems to be related to an instance of vmware that just won't go 
> > away.

> > THe extreme solution:  top vmware, deinstall the module, kill the 
> > devices, reboot, and reinstall.

> > Not all of these steps are necessary all the time, but thw whole 
> > sequence should get you there.

> There was no instance after I closed the vmware window the normal way.

yes, but something may still be locked.  vmware has done this to me a 
couple of time s . . 

hawk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15: 7:48 2002
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> On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:59:17PM +0000, j Gatsby wrote:
> > What virus scanner does this list use ? I need to suggest a solution to
> > another mailing list with a large amount of windows users who have
> > lately been providing endless copies of the same replicating message.
> > The mail server does however run on Linux.
>
> The list doesn't have a virus scanner. It does have spam blocks in
> place though.


I've used Sophos (commercial, free trial available) and Amavis-Perl on lists
of up to 1500 addresses, but cannot speak for lists any larger than that.

- Jeff Jirsa

=============
HMC Unix Admin
x71450
jjirsa@hmc.edu
=============


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:17:26 2002
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	Yes it is.  Read the man.  It explains how to.  It's usually done
via the anonymous login.

On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Thomas Wuerfl wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I want to run a ftp-server with guest-login, but I don't want to create a
> local user for the guest account. Is this possible?
>
> Thanks,
> Tom
>
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:18:42 2002
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	Ok, one more question about VNC.  (the last hopefully)  How do you
change the default port that it listens on?  I've got a fbsd box and a
windows box (two separate admins) both logging into the same win98se box.
For security we'd like to change the default port it listens on if
possible.  :)

	Win9x sucks for security so we're trying to come up with ways to
better protect this box.  These are just a few ideas.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:21:49 2002
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Hello,
 If BSD is FREE why are stores charging me money for it?

Thanks=20

Coz

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:28: 6 2002
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On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 04:43:56PM -0500, Steven Lake wrote:
> 	Ok, one more question about VNC.  (the last hopefully)  How do you
> change the default port that it listens on?  I've got a fbsd box and a
> windows box (two separate admins) both logging into the same win98se box.
> For security we'd like to change the default port it listens on if
> possible.  :)

That's not secure. A simple portscan will find the new port.
You're better off with a packet filter.

> 
> 	Win9x sucks for security so we're trying to come up with ways to
> better protect this box.  These are just a few ideas.
> 
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"SO I SAID `I'LL SHOW YOU THE LAW OF DIMINISHING RETURNS!'"
	- Pokey the Penguin from "WE ARE NOT LOST"

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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Kris Kennaway" <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: <smaug@speakeasy.net>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 1:23 PM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade, rebooted, now I can't boot

On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 07:20:42AM -0700, smaug@speakeasy.net wrote:
>> A little more info...hitting F1 finally did something:
>> 
> Default: F1
>> Invalid partition
>> Invalid partition
>> No /boot/loader
>> 
>> >> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
>> Default: 1:ad(1,a)/kernel
>> boot
>> Invalid partition
>> No /kernel

>Portupgrade should definitely not have caused anything like that.  Are
>you sure that's all you did since the last time you rebooted?

Well, in all honesty, I don't know if it was portupgrade that *caused*
it. That was only the last thing I ran. I was gone for all of a minute
maybe and portupgrade was the only program I had running. Running
portupgrade is definitely not the only thing I did since last rebooting. 
The machine was up for at least a few days.

Anyhow, if anyone can help me troubleshoot this and get it booted I'd
be grateful. If I have to spend the evening on my Windows game box
when I get home, I might just jump off a building ;-D

Cheers,
Zach Thompson






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:28:43 2002
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Roman Neuhauser wrote:

> > > > If I try to 'make' certain ports which requires the port "libiconv" (or
> > > > more specifically "iconv.3")  the process fails. I've tried to reinstall
> > > > "libiconv" - this completes fine, but doesn't solve the problem.
> > > >
> > > > Mozilla, kde and imwheel fails to install. I could install VIM without
> > > > any problems - though it seems this port also uses "libiconv".
> > > >
> > >     this is just a shot in the dark, but try to
> > >
> > >     > make clean install -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER
> > >
> > >     in /usr/ports/converters/libiconv
> > >
> >
> > The command above completes without any problems.
> >
> > However it doesn't solve the problem! 'make imwheel' still reports the
> > same error.
>
>     Umm... Does the port version you have install libiconv.so.3? You
>     might be having a version mismatch... (another wild guess)

Problem solved.

I checked my supfile, and it turns out I forgot to include 'ports-converters'
(DOH!).... Now everything works fine.

Thanks!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:29:41 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: coz <cosimo75@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FEE?BSD
Message-ID: <20020423182930.B18516@rochester.rr.com>
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 06:21:25PM -0400, coz wrote:
> 
>    Hello,
> 
>     If BSD is FREE why are stores charging me money for it?

Physical media, printed documentation, a box, etc. aren't free.
It's free for anyone to download it and use, including
commerical enterprises. Please read the FAQ.

> 
> 
> 
>    Thanks
> 
>    Coz

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"MR NUTTY SAID EATING RICE VERMICELLI WILL MAKE YOUR GARDEN GROW!!!"
	- Little Girl from "WHAT WILL MAKE YOUR GARDEN GROW"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:30:45 2002
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----- Original Message ----- 
From: coz 

Hello,
 If BSD is FREE why are stores charging me money for it?

Thanks 
Coz

Because they put it in a box.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:35:20 2002
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Subject: cvsup servers don't respond, but do respond to a ping
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From: chip.wiegand@simrad.com
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 15:34:56 -0700
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I've tried all the US cvsup servers. I can ping them all and get a 
response,
but cvsup itself just ends with the message
Connection Refused. At home I have no problem.

--
Chip Wiegand
Computer Services
Simrad, Inc
www.simradusa.com
chip.wiegand@simrad.com

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
     --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment 
Corporation, 1977
 (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:38:54 2002
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To: coz <cosimo75@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FEE?BSD
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> Hello,
>  If BSD is FREE why are stores charging me money for it?

	For the same reason that Linux is free. You're buying the media
itself. You can download it perfectly fine for free.

	Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:53:25 2002
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From: "Jan L. Peterson" <jlp@softhome.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: looking for magic knob to twiddle
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Hi, all.

I've been pouring through the archives, but have not found the magic 
knob I need to twiddle.

I have a box that is being pressed into service as a high-volume Samba 
file server.

Specifics:  the box is an HP LC 2000, currently with 1G of RAM, and an 
HP Netraid 3si card (same as an AMI MegaRaid, uses the amr driver).  
I've got a stack of disk configured as a RAID 5 array (6x 36G drives).

Looking at top, I see memory usage broken down like this:
Mem: 55M Active, 756M Inact, 143M Wired, 49M Cache, 112M Buf, 1964K Free

Now, maybe I'm reading that wrong, but it looks to me like only 112M of 
the 1G of RAM is being used as filesystem buffer.  Due to the usage 
pattern of this machine, I end up with a whole stack of smbd processes 
sitting in biord state, waiting for a read to be satisfied.

Yesterday, when I only had 512M of RAM in the box, I was getting 61M of 
Buf reported by top.

Here is a sampling of iostat output:

      tty           amrd0            amrd1            amrd2             cpu
 tin tout  KB/t tps  MB/s   KB/t tps  MB/s   KB/t tps  MB/s  us ni sy in id
   0  301 16.00   0  0.00  11.11 137  1.48   0.00   0  0.00   7  0  9  2 81
   0  551  0.00   0  0.00  10.36 100  1.01   0.00   0  0.00   5  0  7  1 88
   0  658  0.00   0  0.00  10.39 120  1.22   0.00   0  0.00   4  0  5  1 90

Observe that amrd1 is getting about 1.25MB/s of throughput.

If I reduce the smbd load on the machine (by stopping a bunch of the 
clients), that number climbs to 5+MB/s.  Unfortunately, I need to have 
all of the clients running.

Relevant system information:  4.5-RELEASE, custom kernel (I can show 
you the kernel config, dmesg output, loader.conf, and sysctl.conf if
you like).

I know that the netraid card is capable of doing better than the 
1.25MB/s (indeed, when the client load is reduced, it does > 5MB/s).  

What I'd like to do is persuade the system to devote more of its RAM to 
buffer space, but I can't find the knob to do that.  Any help would be 
appreciated.

FYI, I'm not on -questions, so please CC me on any replies (or mail 
directly to me and I will summarize to -questions).

Thanks for any help you can provide.

	-jan-
-- 
Jan L. Peterson
<jlp@softhome.net>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 15:53:46 2002
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Subject: hostname problem, apparently only in X
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I seem to be seeing some new errors I haven't seen in other installs. This 
time its in a
term window in X. When I try to run cvsup cvsupfile I get the following 
message -

Cannot get IP address of my own host - - is it's host name correct?

I don't get this when I run from the console, only when in X. Maybe this 
is related to a
problem with X itself? When I shutdown X the messages on the console show 
-

waiting for xserver to shut down
xauth: (argv):1: bad display name "cwiegand2:0" in "remove" command

when I enter hostname at the console I get 
cwiegand2

Any idea what I should do about this?

--
Chip Wiegand
Computer Services
Simrad, Inc
www.simradusa.com
chip.wiegand@simrad.com

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
     --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment 
Corporation, 1977
 (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16: 1:58 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 17:01:50 -0600 (MDT)
From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
To: Taro <tarozax404@sbcglobal.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NetGear FA411 driver support in FreeBSD 4.5
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On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Taro wrote:

> I have a NetGear PCMCIA ethernet card (FA411) and FreeBSD 4.5. When I
> type ifconfig -a, I don't see a network device corresponding to this
> card. What should I do?

I've got a Netgear FA410 which works, although it's a little slow to
configure.  Here's the additions I made to /etc/rc.conf:

removable_interfaces="ed0"
pccard_enable="YES"
pccard_flags="-z"
pccard_beep="0"
ifconfig_ed0="inet 10.0.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 media 100baseTX"

Even with the -z flag, the interface doesn't come up in time to be used
by the defaultrouter entry.  So I added the route manually, and it's
worked ever since.  It appears that there are numerous ways to run
ifconfig here, but this is the only one that worked for me.  Note that
the pccard_beep="0" command just turns off the beep on card detection.

Oh, and I added the /etc/pccard.conf with a single command:

irq 10

because that's the only irq available on my Tecra 8000.  The FA411 is in
/etc/defaults/pccard.conf, so it should work.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16: 7:30 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hostname problem, apparently only in X
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In-Reply-To: <OF7C7274E2.FC4E4420-ON88256BA4.007D466B-88256BA4.007DD618@simrad.no>; from chip.wiegand@simrad.com on Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:53:54PM -0700
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:53:54PM -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> I seem to be seeing some new errors I haven't seen in other installs. This 
> time its in a
> term window in X. When I try to run cvsup cvsupfile I get the following 
> message -
> 
> Cannot get IP address of my own host - - is it's host name correct?
> 
> I don't get this when I run from the console, only when in X. Maybe this 
> is related to a
> problem with X itself? When I shutdown X the messages on the console show 
> -
> 
> waiting for xserver to shut down
> xauth: (argv):1: bad display name "cwiegand2:0" in "remove" command
> 
> when I enter hostname at the console I get 
> cwiegand2
> 
> Any idea what I should do about this?

Is that the *real* hostname (i.e. is cwiegand2 returned when you
do an nslookup on your IP?) or just some name you gave it?

> 
> --
> Chip Wiegand

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"GOOD DAY POKEY! YOU ARE RIGHT! ONLY PROPER GARDENING WILL MAKE YOUR
	GARDEN GROW!"
	- Mr. Nutty from "WHAT WILL MAKE YOUR GARDEN GROW"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16: 8:35 2002
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From: Chuck Youse <cyouse@geekbean.com>
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Subject: Advansys PCI SCSI
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I've recently installed a PCI SCSI controller in my box solely for
controlling an old HP T4 tape drive for some backups.  This is a stable
box, last updated Apr 22 as you can see.

The controller itself is not Advansys (it's some el-cheapo PCI controller)
but the chipset is so I can only imagine it's a rebranded item:


FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #2: Mon Apr 22 16:11:42 EDT 2002

adv0: <AdvanSys ASC3030/50 SCSI controller> port 0xe800-0xe8ff mem 0xec001000-0xec0010ff irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0
adv0: Warning EEPROM Checksum mismatch. Using default device parameters
adv0: AdvanSys SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, queue depth 16

sa0 at adv0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
sa0: <HP T4000s 1.08> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device
sa0: 3.300MB/s transfers

The problem that I'm having is that any accesses to the tape drive leave
the process that initiated the I/O stuck in the D state (looking at top).
So, a couple of questions:

1. What's the EEPROM checksum mismatch about?  Anything to worry about?
The controller seems to work properly (to a point) as it can probe the
tape drive.  The driver source seems to indicate that it's not much of a
problem (it just sets the defaults).

2. Once a process has hung, how can I see where in the kernel it's
hanging?  This might help me to track down the problem.

3. Any ideas why this stuff doesn't work?  Has anyone seen this before?

Thanks

===========
Chuck Youse



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:14:52 2002
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Why can I not backspace when using the Gnome Terminal??>>.............


                                           



                                      -Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:27: 5 2002
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To: mpd@rochester.rr.com
Cc: chip.wiegand@simrad.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hostname problem, apparently only in X
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 16:27:19 -0700
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mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com> wrote on 04/23/2002 04:07:26 PM:

> On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:53:54PM -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> > I seem to be seeing some new errors I haven't seen in other installs. 
This
> > time its in a
> > term window in X. When I try to run cvsup cvsupfile I get the 
following
> > message -
> >
> > Cannot get IP address of my own host - - is it's host name correct?
> >
> > I don't get this when I run from the console, only when in X. Maybe 
this
> > is related to a
> > problem with X itself? When I shutdown X the messages on the console 
show
> > -
> >
> > waiting for xserver to shut down
> > xauth: (argv):1: bad display name "cwiegand2:0" in "remove" command
> >
> > when I enter hostname at the console I get
> > cwiegand2
> >
> > Any idea what I should do about this?
> 
> Is that the *real* hostname (i.e. is cwiegand2 returned when you
> do an nslookup on your IP?) or just some name you gave it?

When I do nslookup with my ipaddress I get 
Can't find server name for address 157.237.xx.xxx: nonexistant host/domain
Server: Cache02.ns.uu.net
Address: 198.x.x.x
Cache02.ns.uu.net can't find 157.237.65.118: nonexistant host/domain

We have a dhcp server, NT, ip 157.237.xx.xxx. My freebsd box gets it's 
info from that dhcp server.

--
Chip


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:27:39 2002
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From: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Internet Appliance Cookbook - a call for papers
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Hi All!

Have you built a fbsd-based internet appliance from an old discarded PC?
Did you take notes or do you have a record of your experiences and
accumulated wisdom? If so, and you'd like to share them with me and with
the general community, send them to me. I will include them in an Internet
Appliance Cookbook, and I will give everyone who contributes credit for
their work. This will not only help me, it will serve as a good reference
for future work, and also as a way to show off what you have done to other
users, friends, and clients.

This is a serious proposal.

I can't promise that the Cookbook will appear in some future FreeBSD
Handbook because that is out of my control, but I will try to format it
and present it with sufficient clarity to merit consideration by the folks
who do documentation. If they accept it, I will simply give it to them
without any strings attached.

Regards -- Mark

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:28:23 2002
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From: Aaron Luz <aaron@csh.rit.edu>
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Subject: Re: sed G?
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:05:02PM +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On 2002-04-23 07:40, Aaron Luz wrote:
> > On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 03:48:46PM -0500, Matthew R. Dietrich wrote:
> > > Does anyone understand why "sed G" doesn't doublespace a provided input?  It
> > > does under other systems I'm aquanted with.  Does BSD sed not set the initial
> > > hold space to a empty line?  I'm running a pretty recent stable...
> > 
> > It seems to work for me.
> 
> It was recently fixed by jmallett,
> in src/usr.bin/sed/process.c revision 1.14:
> 
> 	revision 1.14
> 	date: 2002/04/05 05:40:20;  author: jmallett;  state: Exp;  lines: +2 -0
> 	Fix sed(1) behaviour for 'G' when given null holdspace by making sure it
> 	contains a \n.
> 
> 	PR:             misc/26153
> 	Submitted by:   ashp
> 	Reviewed by:    mike
> 	Obtained from:  NetBSD
> 	MFC after:      2 days

Just a quick note: The example I posted should have 16, not 15, 
lines.  I used ksh93 and its builtin version of cat to produce
the example.  ksh93-20020317 echoed the last line, but didn't 
number it.  Good old /bin/cat numbers the lines correctly.

$ print "hello\n" | cat -n | od -c
0000000                        1  \t   h   e   l   l   o  \n  \n        
0000016

$ print "hello\n" | /bin/cat -n | od -c
0000000                        1  \t   h   e   l   l   o  \n            
0000020            2  \t  \n                                            
0000025

Aaron


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:34:30 2002
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From: carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com (Anthony Carmody)
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Subject: DHCP client on 4.4
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Hi,

I am running a DHCP server on my network. It has my FreeBSD box in question
listed in the static address list. Should I now configure the FreeBSD
machine to be a DHCP client or hard code the IP?

Regards,

Anthony John Carmody




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:34:31 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:34:41 -0400
From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: "Don't know how to make clean" in texinfo
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi,

I was doing a make clean in /usr/ports, but when I get to
/usr/ports/print/texinfo I get

"Don't know how to make clean"  *** no target

I cvsuped my ports tree about three weeks ago.  Any ideas on what the
problem is?

TIA.

-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
I just got out of the hospital after a speed reading
accident.  I hit a bookmark.
		-- Steven Wright

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:35:39 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: chip.wiegand@simrad.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hostname problem, apparently only in X
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:27:19PM -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com> wrote on 04/23/2002 04:07:26 PM:
> 
> > On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:53:54PM -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> > > I seem to be seeing some new errors I haven't seen in other installs. 
> This
> > > time its in a
> > > term window in X. When I try to run cvsup cvsupfile I get the 
> following
> > > message -
> > >
> > > Cannot get IP address of my own host - - is it's host name correct?
> > >
> > > I don't get this when I run from the console, only when in X. Maybe 
> this
> > > is related to a
> > > problem with X itself? When I shutdown X the messages on the console 
> show
> > > -
> > >
> > > waiting for xserver to shut down
> > > xauth: (argv):1: bad display name "cwiegand2:0" in "remove" command
> > >
> > > when I enter hostname at the console I get
> > > cwiegand2
> > >
> > > Any idea what I should do about this?
> > 
> > Is that the *real* hostname (i.e. is cwiegand2 returned when you
> > do an nslookup on your IP?) or just some name you gave it?
> 
> When I do nslookup with my ipaddress I get 
> Can't find server name for address 157.237.xx.xxx: nonexistant host/domain
> Server: Cache02.ns.uu.net
> Address: 198.x.x.x
> Cache02.ns.uu.net can't find 157.237.65.118: nonexistant host/domain
> 
> We have a dhcp server, NT, ip 157.237.xx.xxx. My freebsd box gets it's 
> info from that dhcp server.

Including the hostname?

The hostname should be fully qualified, or at least listed in /etc/hosts.
I assume doing an nslookup on 'cwiegand2' doesn't find anything.
Try adding it to /etc/hosts if it isn't already, and make sure 'hosts'
is listed before 'bind' in /etc/host.conf (which I believe is default.)

> 
> --
> Chip
> 
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
Little Girl: "POKEY WHAT DOES IT MEAN WHEN THE LADY IS NAKED AND THE
	MAN IS ALSO NAKED AND THEY ARE HUGGING LIKE THAT???"
Pokey the Penguin: "COVER YOUR EYES CHILD! I WILL EXPLAIN LATER"
	- from "POKEY HAS UNTERNET"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:36:10 2002
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From: "Jeff Shevlen" <jshevlen@hotmail.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: bind 9.2.1rc2 chroot not starting
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:39:05 -0700
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Hi,

I can't seem to start bind in a chroot environment.  I've checked file
permissions (750), and file ownerships (bind:bind).  I've run
named-checkconf, and named-checkzone with success.  I'm not sure
what's up.

I ran bind 9.2 chroot with relative ease; and after rebuilding my box
and reinstalling the latest version, I can't seem to get it started.
I'm sure it's something simple I've missed, but I'm clued as to what
it is.

# /usr/local/sbin/named -u bind -t /var/namedb/

[ Output from /var/log/messages: ]
Apr 24 03:05:19 ns1 named[212]: starting BIND 9.2.1rc2 -u bind -t
/var/namedb/
Apr 24 03:05:20 ns1 named[212]: none:0: open:
/usr/local/etc/named.conf: file not found
Apr 24 03:05:20 ns1 named[212]: loading configuration: file not found
Apr 24 03:05:20 ns1 named[212]: exiting (due to fatal error)

Line 2: "none:0" is not really telling me much, and I'm afraid I'm not
superslick with generating better debug output from the system, so I
haven't been able to gather much more information than this (apologies
for the lack thereof).

I've got named.conf and named.root in /var/namedb/etc/ where they
should be.  I've placed localtime in the root of chroot, /var/namedb/,
(this worked for me last time).  My named.conf looks like this:

[ START named.conf ]
options {
        directory "/";
        pid-file "/named.pid";
        allow-query { any; };

        forwarders {
                xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
        };

        dump-file "/s/named_dump.db";
};

zone "." {
        type hint;
        file "/etc/named.root";
};

zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
        type master;
        file "/etc/localhost.rev";
        notify no;
};

zone
"0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.INT
" {
        type master;
        file "/etc/localhost.rev";
};

zone "xxx.com" {
        type master;
        file "/m/xxx.com.db";
        allow-transfer {
                xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
        };
};

controls {
        inet * allow { any; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
};

key "rndc-key" {
        algorithm hmac-md5;
        secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
};


logging {

        channel default_log {
                file "/var/log/named.log" ;
                severity info;

                print-category yes;
                print-severity yes;
                print-time yes;
        };

        channel default_debug {
                file "/var/log/named.debug";
                severity dynamic;
                print-category yes;
                print-severity yes;
                print-time yes;
        };

        channel default_stderr {
                file "<stderr>";
                severity info;

                print-category yes;
                print-severity yes;
                print-time yes;
        };

        channel null {
                null;
        };
        category "default" { default_log; default_debug; };
        category "general" { default_log; default_debug; };
        category "queries" { default_log; default_debug; };
        category "lame-servers" { default_debug; };
        category "security" { default_log; };
        category "xfer-in" { default_log; default_debug; };     ers
        category "xfer-out" { default_log; default_debug; };
        category "notify" { default_log; default_debug; };
};
[ END named.conf ]

Any help is appreciated.

Jeff


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Subject: USB Cable Modem w/ FreeBSD
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Hi:

I've temprorarily lost my NIC to a power outage, but I still have access =
to the Internet with my USB under windows, I want to know if I can get =
this Motorola SB4100 cable modem to work with the USB port in FreeBSD =
4.0-STABLE or FreeBSD4.5-STABLE.

Any insight is very helpful.

Thank you.



Nick Lozinsky

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</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I've temprorarily lost my NIC to a =
power outage,=20
but I still have access to the Internet with my USB under windows, I =
want to=20
know if I can get this Motorola SB4100 cable modem to work with the USB =
port in=20
FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE or FreeBSD4.5-STABLE.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Any insight is very =
helpful.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thank you.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Nick =
Lozinsky</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:49:46 2002
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From: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Subject: Using macros with FTP
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	Hi.  I was reading the man page on FTP and noticed that it offers a macro 
option to automate the grabbing of certain files from an FTP site.  Now my 
question is say I want to login to a site called "ftp.myftpsite.com" and 
had to login using "myusername" and "mypassword".  Once I'm in I want to go 
to the directory "/pub/ftp/files/myapp/" then down load 3 files in 
there.  How would I properly setup the command line to execute the macro 
and login to that site?

	Next question is what's the proper format for the macro file?  Would it be 
something like this:

	myusername
	mypassword
	cd /pub/ftp/files/myapp/
	get file1
	get file2
	get file3
	quit

	Or is there a different way to do the macros??  I've read the docs but I 
want to be sure I'm doing this right.  Thanks for the help.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 16:57:42 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 20:03:58 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Subject: FTPing through dual firewalls???
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	Is there a simple way to FTP to a site that's behind a firewall when you 
are as well?  I'm using both a bsd box and a windows box and both have the 
same issues with one site I'm trying to go to.  The site is behind a 
passive firewall, I'm behind a proxy/router with nat and an aggressive 
firewall (I hit the firewall first, then hit the proxy/firewall, then I can 
hit the net.)  I'm trying to figure out how best to simplify this.  I can't 
change any configs on either firewall or the proxy, so I'm looking to 
figure out how to better get access to this site.  I can always get in, but 
file transfers tend to be a bit sticky and the site can "hang" with file 
transfers over 15 megs.  I usually need the files off the other site for 
some of the stuff I'm working on here, and I sometimes have to send things 
like log files or other large files back to him as well.  Sends are not the 
issue.  It's the darned downloads.  Would using Pftp make things 
easier?  Thanks for the help.

	Normal users who upload/download from the site don't have this issue, but 
then again, they're not behind the configuration I am.  The ftp site is 
technically a "Roaming fileserver" for those who are out on the road or 
traveling.  I use it rather than going through the headache of setting up a 
VPN since all the files transferred are non-sensitive files.  Well, save 
for the occasional logs maybe.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17: 6: 6 2002
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From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Using macros with FTP
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 07:55:57PM -0400, Lord Raiden wrote:
> 	Hi.  I was reading the man page on FTP and noticed that it offers a macro 
> option to automate the grabbing of certain files from an FTP site.  Now my 
> question is say I want to login to a site called "ftp.myftpsite.com" and 
> had to login using "myusername" and "mypassword".  Once I'm in I want to go 
> to the directory "/pub/ftp/files/myapp/" then down load 3 files in 
> there.  How would I properly setup the command line to execute the macro 
> and login to that site?

Please have a look at http://www.mavetju.org/unix/netrc.php

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17:26:27 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 17:28:12 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: j Gatsby <jgatsby@charter.net>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: java-vm plugin for mozilla????
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Sooo, on Tue, 23 Apr 2002 07:46:11 +0000 j Gatsby <jgatsby@charter.net>
wrote:

> Chip Wiegand wrote:

> >Just what does it take to make this work?
> >I am using mozilla-0.9.7 from the ports, on freebsd 4.5r
> >--
> >Chip W
> >www.wiegand.org
> >chip@wiegand.org
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> Install the bsd jdk /usr/ports/java/jdk13 , it builds the plugin.

Okay, I've got the files and started the build, now here's what I get
(exact copy/paste from the term window) ---------------
<all previous stuff snipped of course>
Patching file
j2sdk1.3.1/src/solaris/native/sun/awt/robot_child/robot_proc.c using
Plan A... Hunk #1 succeeded at 25.
done
===>  Applying FreeBSD patches for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
===>  Configuring for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020423-08:00
ERROR: BOOTDIR does not point to a valid Java 2 SDK
       Check that you have access to
        /usr/local/linux-jdk1.3.1/bin/java
       and/or check your value of ALT_BOOTDIR.

Exiting because of the above error(s).
gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.
chip3#
----------------
So I thought I could just create the missing directory, but get this -
--------------
chip3# make install clean
===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020423-17:20
ERROR: Your BOOTDIR environment variable does not point
       to a valid Java 2 SDK for bootstrapping this build.
       A Java 2 SDK 1.3.1 build must be bootstrapped against any 
       1.3 build. Please update your ALT_BOOTDIR setting, or 
       just unset it, and start your build again.

Exiting because of the above error(s).
gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.
-----------------

So, what now? I tried to comment out the line ALT_BOOTDIR but that only 
broke it worse (I thought that's what was meant by 'unset').

Thanks,
Chip

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17:33: 4 2002
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From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
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Subject: Re: hostname problem, apparently only in X
Message-Id: <20020423173440.349461a4.chip@wiegand.org>
In-Reply-To: <20020423193514.A18995@rochester.rr.com>
References: <OF8A2628B2.054EA2A9-ON88256BA4.0080842C-88256BA4.0080E561@simrad.no>
	<20020423193514.A18995@rochester.rr.com>
Organization: Alternative Operating Systems
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Sooo, on Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:35:14 -0400 mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
wrote:
> > When I do nslookup with my ipaddress I get 
> > Can't find server name for address 157.237.xx.xxx: nonexistant
> > host/domain Server: Cache02.ns.uu.net
> > Address: 198.x.x.x
> > Cache02.ns.uu.net can't find 157.237.65.118: nonexistant host/domain
> > 
> > We have a dhcp server, NT, ip 157.237.xx.xxx. My freebsd box gets
> > it's info from that dhcp server.
> 
> Including the hostname?
> 
> The hostname should be fully qualified, or at least listed in
> /etc/hosts. I assume doing an nslookup on 'cwiegand2' doesn't find
> anything. Try adding it to /etc/hosts if it isn't already, and make
> sure 'hosts' is listed before 'bind' in /etc/host.conf (which I
> believe is default.)

Good point, I'm at home right now, I'll check that tomorrow. I probably
forgot to enter that into the hosts file. Seems everytime I set up a new
box I forget something. Guess I should make a list of what to do for
each install. Anyway, I'm quite sure I need to add it to the hosts file.

Later,
Chip

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17:34:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:34:38 -0500
To: chip.wiegand@simrad.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Christopher Schulte <schulte+freebsd@nospam.schulte.org>
Subject: Re: cvsup servers don't respond, but do respond to a ping
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At 03:34 PM 4/23/2002 -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
>I've tried all the US cvsup servers. I can ping them all and get a
>response,
>but cvsup itself just ends with the message
>Connection Refused. At home I have no problem.

Congratulations, you're probably behind a firewall of some sort.  Ask your 
firewall admin to open up access to remote 5999/tcp.

>--
>Chip Wiegand
>Computer Services
>Simrad, Inc
>www.simradusa.com
>chip.wiegand@simrad.com
>
>"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
>      --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment
>Corporation, 1977
>  (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

--
Christopher Schulte
http://www.schulte.org/
Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org
email address.  This address is valid.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17:39:58 2002
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From: "Jeff Shevlen" <jshevlen@passedpawn.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <OE72DGdyoOxg2elKWQT00004c66@hotmail.com>
Subject: [ SOLVED ]  Re: bind 9.2.1rc2 chroot not starting
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 20:42:55 -0700
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FTR, placing named.conf in the right directory helps!  Freebsd
defaults to /usr/local/etc/named.conf, so placing named.conf in, in my
case, /path/to/root/usr/local/etc/, did the trick.

This is useful information for those, like me, who ran the ISC
version, which defaults to /path/to/root/etc/named.conf.


> Hi,
>
> I can't seem to start bind in a chroot environment.  I've checked
file
> permissions (750), and file ownerships (bind:bind).  I've run
> named-checkconf, and named-checkzone with success.  I'm not sure
> what's up.
>
> I ran bind 9.2 chroot with relative ease; and after rebuilding my
box
> and reinstalling the latest version, I can't seem to get it started.
> I'm sure it's something simple I've missed, but I'm clued as to what
> it is.
>
> # /usr/local/sbin/named -u bind -t /var/namedb/
>
> [ Output from /var/log/messages: ]
> Apr 24 03:05:19 ns1 named[212]: starting BIND 9.2.1rc2 -u bind -t
> /var/namedb/
> Apr 24 03:05:20 ns1 named[212]: none:0: open:
> /usr/local/etc/named.conf: file not found
> Apr 24 03:05:20 ns1 named[212]: loading configuration: file not
found
> Apr 24 03:05:20 ns1 named[212]: exiting (due to fatal error)
>
> Line 2: "none:0" is not really telling me much, and I'm afraid I'm
not
> superslick with generating better debug output from the system, so I
> haven't been able to gather much more information than this
(apologies
> for the lack thereof).
>
> I've got named.conf and named.root in /var/namedb/etc/ where they
> should be.  I've placed localtime in the root of chroot,
/var/namedb/,
> (this worked for me last time).  My named.conf looks like this:
>
> [ START named.conf ]
> options {
>         directory "/";
>         pid-file "/named.pid";
>         allow-query { any; };
>
>         forwarders {
>                 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
>         };
>
>         dump-file "/s/named_dump.db";
> };
>
> zone "." {
>         type hint;
>         file "/etc/named.root";
> };
>
> zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
>         type master;
>         file "/etc/localhost.rev";
>         notify no;
> };
>
> zone
>
"0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.INT
> " {
>         type master;
>         file "/etc/localhost.rev";
> };
>
> zone "xxx.com" {
>         type master;
>         file "/m/xxx.com.db";
>         allow-transfer {
>                 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
>         };
> };
>
> controls {
>         inet * allow { any; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
> };
>
> key "rndc-key" {
>         algorithm hmac-md5;
>         secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
> };
>
>
> logging {
>
>         channel default_log {
>                 file "/var/log/named.log" ;
>                 severity info;
>
>                 print-category yes;
>                 print-severity yes;
>                 print-time yes;
>         };
>
>         channel default_debug {
>                 file "/var/log/named.debug";
>                 severity dynamic;
>                 print-category yes;
>                 print-severity yes;
>                 print-time yes;
>         };
>
>         channel default_stderr {
>                 file "<stderr>";
>                 severity info;
>
>                 print-category yes;
>                 print-severity yes;
>                 print-time yes;
>         };
>
>         channel null {
>                 null;
>         };
>         category "default" { default_log; default_debug; };
>         category "general" { default_log; default_debug; };
>         category "queries" { default_log; default_debug; };
>         category "lame-servers" { default_debug; };
>         category "security" { default_log; };
>         category "xfer-in" { default_log; default_debug; };     ers
>         category "xfer-out" { default_log; default_debug; };
>         category "notify" { default_log; default_debug; };
> };
> [ END named.conf ]
>
> Any help is appreciated.
>
> Jeff
>
>
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>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17:40:24 2002
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From: "Nick Lozinsky" <nl3481@wi.rr.com>
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Subject: USB Cable Modem under FreeBSD
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:40:03 -0500
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Hi:

I've temprorarily lost my NIC to a power outage, but I still have access to
the Internet with my USB under windows, I want to know if I can get this
Motorola SB4100 cable modem to work with the USB port in FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE
or FreeBSD4.5-STABLE.

Any insight is very helpful.

Thank you.



Nick Lozinsky


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 17:58:39 2002
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Subject: Re: Secure Shell/FTP Questions
From: John-David Childs <jdc@nterprise.net>
To: Scott Pilz <tech@tznet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, 2002-04-17 at 18:32, Scott Pilz wrote:
> 
> 	I have two questions that no one seems to be able to answer for me
> - nor can I find any straight forward answers over the internet. This is
> my last hope . . .
> 
> 	#1: sshd is enabled, and works - however, to my understanding you
> cannot have secure ftp connections chrooted directly to the users home
> directory like you can on normal FTP by putting the username in
> /etc/ftpchroot.

Correct.

> Can this be done? 

Yes.  The easiest way to do it is to install the SSH Software from the
official SSH Communications Security Corp (SSH.COM, not OpenSSH.COM)
package (/usr/ports/security/ssh2 in a recent ports build).  This will
install a program called ssh-dummy-shell, which should be the shell for
all users on your system.  You must be able to quality for the
non-commercial version license.

From the license: To qualify for a Non-Commercial Version License, You
must: (1) use the Software solely on a system under the Linux, FreeBSD,
NetBSD, or OpenBSD operating system (whether for commercial or
non-commercial use), or (2) use the Software for non-commercial purposes
as defined herein and be a Non-Commercial Entity as defined herein, or
(3) be an University User as defined herein, or (4) be an Excluded
Contractor as defined herein.

Here's a link to a FAQ on the subject of CHROOTing sftp on Linux...

http://www.ssh.com/faq/index.cfm?id=687

In essence, you must build a static SSHd, put your sftp-users (or all
users) in the same group, and add that group to the sshd2_config file
(ChRootGroup <groupname>)
============================

If you want to do this with OpenSSH, then you probably need to build
your own ssh-dummy-shell (or something equivalent).  All it really needs
to do is call chroot and exec sftp-server (so sftp-server has to be
available in the chrooted environment, and has to be a statically-linked
binary).  A google search will come up with at  least one example of
this (I was researching this very issue a few weeks ago).


Is there another freeware program for
> BSD that supports SSH/FTP that can do this?
> 

> 	Lastly, what are most ISP's doing as far as secure shells and what
> not? Is this the popular way of doing it, or is there a better way out
> there?
> 

Currently, shells on the systems I admin are set to either /bin/false or
/usr/bin/passwd.  I'm looking at doing sftp-dummy-shell myself though on
a new machine used for S/FTP.

> 	thanks in advance,
> 
> Scott
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18: 1:40 2002
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From: carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com (Anthony Carmody)
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Subject: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...
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Does anyone have an example of a "/etc/rc.conf" & "/etc/default/rc.conf"
file running as a DHCP client and accepting DNS. I think someone may have
edited the default rc file at some stage as there are strange things coming
up when i do a "ifconfig -a"

Regards,

Anthony John Carmody


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18: 2:51 2002
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Subject: ieee 1394
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:03:19 -0700
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Can someone please direct me to any documentation concerning the current
state of ieee 1394 for FreeBSD?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18: 4:26 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:03:53 -0700
From: Gary Kline <kline@thought.org>
To: Mark Filipak <filipak@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Internet Appliance Cookbook - a call for papers
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 07:27:28PM -0400, Mark Filipak wrote:
> Hi All!
> 
> Have you built a fbsd-based internet appliance from an old discarded PC?
> Did you take notes or do you have a record of your experiences and
> accumulated wisdom? If so, and you'd like to share them with me and with
> the general community, send them to me. I will include them in an Internet
> Appliance Cookbook, and I will give everyone who contributes credit for
> their work. This will not only help me, it will serve as a good reference
> for future work, and also as a way to show off what you have done to other
> users, friends, and clients.
> 

	Mark,

	Check out Dan Langille's site:

	 The FreeBSD Diary <http://freebsddiary.org/>

	gary



-- 
   Gary Kline     kline@thought.org   www.thought.org     Public service Unix


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:10:15 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Anthony Carmody <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 10:57:26AM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> Does anyone have an example of a "/etc/rc.conf" & "/etc/default/rc.conf"
> file running as a DHCP client and accepting DNS. I think someone may have

Accepting DNS? I don't understand that.

I'm using DHCP to get my IP. Here are the relevant lines from my rc.conf:

network_interfaces="lo0 fxp0"
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP"

Is this what you meant?

> edited the default rc file at some stage as there are strange things coming
> up when i do a "ifconfig -a"

Like what?

> 
> Regards,
> 
> Anthony John Carmody
> 
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"POKEY THESE ARE PLUMS! I WANTED ORANGES!"
	- Little Girl from "THE PRICE OF LOVE"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:23:20 2002
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Hi, Steven -

DISCLAIMER - I'm guessing part of this. You should confirm it for
yourself.

On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Steven Lake wrote:

> 	Ok, one more question about VNC.  (the last hopefully)  How do you
> change the default port that it listens on?  I've got a fbsd box and a
> windows box (two separate admins) both logging into the same win98se box.

As user on an X-Window system, you start a local instance of the VNC
X-server on the Unix box, against a particular value of DISPLAY [':x',
where X seems to range from 0 (usually the console) to 99 (the largest
value I could force into my Linux test mule)]. You also assign a password
against whichever $DISPLAY you may start. You can start more than one
server and connect to them separately, by $DISPLAY, but I think they all
share one display password. You then logout from the X-host (or not), and
can connect from a remote Unix, MsWin, or Mac workstation - two whatever
servers have been left running on the X-host.

MsWinNT and -2K can't support more that one graphic display, so you
connect with the local display which must be running, and you share it
with anyone sitting at the console (like 'PC Anywhere'). Given that limit,
I don't see how multiple servers could be left in place on a MsWin host
(but I haven't tried it), so it sounds as though any users coming in to 
the MsWin box would have to cooperate (or compete) for resources, as
they would all share the same screen. I have no idea whether Win98 can
export a display, but VNC docs would say.

> For security we'd like to change the default port it listens on if
> possible.  :)

You may be able to change the port, but port scanners don't care what the
'conventional' use of a given port is.

> 	Win9x sucks for security so we're trying to come up with ways to
> better protect this box.  These are just a few ideas.

You can tunnel VNC through SSH, which would be a good idea if you come
across an open network. Again, coming _into_ a Win98 box sounds a bit
problematic.

if you are going between Unix hosts, 'ssh -X' is a better way to fly,
because the window manager runs locally and you don't put all that type of
traffic across the net.

Hope that much of that is factual, and that it helps a bit. &8-)
 
 - John Mills


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:23:28 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 21:28:33 -0400
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Hi everyone,

Is there a way to configure a directory in such a way that if any files are
placed into it, those files will automatically be given a predefined set of
permissions?

For example, I've got a samba share that three different users are allowed
to place files into, however, currently they are only able to be modified by
the user that placed them there.

I'd like any files that go into that diredtory to be chmod 775 by default
(since the group that owns that directory contains all the users that have
access).

Thanks in advance for your help.

Peter Brezny
purplecat.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:34: 9 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
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Subject: xf86 thinkpad 560E
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 21:34:32 -0700
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Hey guys,

    I have a laptop (thinkpad 560E) that I can not get anything graphical
running on.  I'm just looking out there to see if people know anything about
these laptops in peticular and how to install a graphical desktop on it.
(the server doesn't work either (XFree86)) I have no clue what to do next.

Thanks a lot


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:40:40 2002
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Dear sir, madam.
I have DELL INSPIRON 8000 laptop.
Where can I get information about compability FreeBSD with my computer?
Sincerely,=20
Sam Shapirstein.

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Dear sir, madam.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have&nbsp;DELL INSPIRON 8000 =
laptop.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Where can I get information about=20
compability&nbsp;FreeBSD with my computer?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sincerely, </FONT></DIV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:42: 6 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 20:41:51 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Erin Fortenberry <efortenb@sdccd.cc.ca.us>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Calculating memory in FreeBSD.
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In the last episode (Apr 23), Erin Fortenberry said:
> 
> I am trying to calculate total memory in FreeBSD. I know of the five basic
> memory states, but I always seem to be missing between 3MB and 15MB.

hw.physmem is the closest you can get to total physical memory.
 
> Right now on a machine with 768MB of RAM I am showing 752.71MB using
> (vm.stats.vm.v_page_count + vm.stats.vm.v_page_size).
> 
> Can someone tell me what I am missing? Might this have something to do with
> vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count?

The kernel itself might not be counted here, and possibly other memory
used before the vm system starts up.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:47:46 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 18:46:32 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: xf86 thinkpad 560E
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* Christopher J. Umina (FJU@Fritzilldo.com) [020423 18:33]:
> Hey guys,
> 
>     I have a laptop (thinkpad 560E) that I can not get anything graphical
> running on.  I'm just looking out there to see if people know anything about
> these laptops in peticular and how to install a graphical desktop on it.
> (the server doesn't work either (XFree86)) I have no clue what to do next.
> 
> Thanks a lot

You want to dedicate some time on google looking for X configurations for the
560 and 560E. There are a few instances of a complete and working config
floating around out there. That will be your best chance of getting it up and
running. Don't limit your searches to FreeBSD. There are lots of Linux users
who've linked to and use the same config.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 18:54:57 2002
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From: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
To: "Giorgos Keramidas" <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <021a01c1ea56$f578b460$15841bd8@kibserv.org> <20020423003646.GB3341@hades.hell.gr> <00cb01c1eb05$bd288e00$15841bd8@kibserv.org> <20020423214444.GD14808@hades.hell.gr>
Subject: Re: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed
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Thanks I found it now
I did follow the second link that takes me to the main cvsup page
then I clicked on link "Just tell me how to get CVSup
Then I clicked on Binaries which is a link to a FreeBSD ftp site which has
only 16.1

Anyhow with some searching on the cvsup site I found a page that talks about
some 10000000000 (decimal may be off) bug and a 16.1e package.  I just
wonder why this isn't on the freebsd web site or more clearly linked or
mentioned on the main cvsup web site.

-Jason

----- Original Message -----
From: "Giorgos Keramidas" <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 5:44 PM
Subject: Re: cvsup: Protocol negotiation failed


: On 2002-04-23 16:30, Jason Cribbins wrote:
: > I seem to have the latest already downloaded.  I downloaded the version
I
: > have now just 2 days ago.  It is version 16.1 and I got it from the
: > FreeBSD.org ftp site.  Is there something newer....and if so where can I
get
: > it.
:
: The version I have (which I have installed a few months ago) is a tiny
: bit newer than 16.1 though:
:
: $ pkg_info | grep cvsup
: cvsup-16.1e         A general network file distribution system optimized
for CV
:
: > See below:
: >
: > 8:27pm toaster:/ # cvsup -g -L 2 /etc/cvsupfile
: > ...
: > http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/s1g/
: > ...
: > http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/
:
: Have you even tried to check these two URLs that CVSup prints before
: aborting?  The first one includes the following pointer to a package
: of CVSup that is statically linked and does not depend on X11 to run:
:
:
http://people.freebsd.org/~jdp/s1g/freebsd-3.5/cvsup-16.1e-FreeBSD-3.5S-ix86
-elf-nogui.tgz
:
: Grab this package and install it.  That should fix your problems.
:
: Giorgos Keramidas                       FreeBSD Documentation Project
: keramida@{freebsd.org,ceid.upatras.gr}  http://www.FreeBSD.org/docproj/
:
: To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:15:57 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 05:14:21 +0300
From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
To: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: "Don't know how to make clean" in texinfo
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On 2002-04-23 19:34, David S. Jackson wrote:

> I was doing a make clean in /usr/ports, but when I get to
> /usr/ports/print/texinfo I get
>
> "Don't know how to make clean"  *** no target
>
> I cvsuped my ports tree about three weeks ago.  Any ideas on what the
> problem is?

You probably forgot to have the following

	*default delete

in your supfile.  The port has been recently removed, and there isn't
a Makefile in your /usr/ports/print/texinfo directory ;)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:18:25 2002
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From: parv <parv@pair.com>
To: sonam singh <sonamsinghl@yahoo.com>
Cc: f-q <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Please Help ..Modem & Sound Info
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in message <20020423124044.32634.qmail@web14404.mail.yahoo.com>,
wrote sonam singh thusly...
>
> --- parv <parv@subdimension.com> wrote:
> > in message
> >
> <20020423042427.94630.qmail@web14402.mail.yahoo.com>,
> > wrote sonam singh thusly...
> > >
> > >  I successfuly installed the FreeBSD4.5 on ...  Dell Inspiron
> > >  4100 Laptop .but i am not able to configure the modem and
> > >  sound card .It has PCtel Modem & Crystal 4205 Sound card .
> > 
> > it would help if you tell us the what are the actual problems
> > and/or error messages w/ the modem or the sound card.  what/how
> > were you trying to configure that gave you grief?
> > 
> I had not get any error mesg .while compiling the
> kernel . in order to recompile the kernel i used the 
>
> device pcm # for sound card
> device csa
> device    sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
> device    sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
> device   sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
> device   sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

if you don't get any error messages after compliling the kernel,
then what exactly is the problem?

i apologize for not being a mind reader; until then you should try
your luck by asking on freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list.


 -  parv

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:18:39 2002
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References: <00af01c1eb49$56145e80$0301a8c0@uminafamily.com> <20020423184632.C56505@rain.macguire.net>
Subject: Re: xf86 thinkpad 560E
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 22:19:12 -0700
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I can't find a config anywhere...  I've been searching for the whole day..
Does anybody have one?!?!?!
----- Original Message -----
From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 6:46 PM
Subject: Re: xf86 thinkpad 560E


> * Christopher J. Umina (FJU@Fritzilldo.com) [020423 18:33]:
> > Hey guys,
> >
> >     I have a laptop (thinkpad 560E) that I can not get anything
graphical
> > running on.  I'm just looking out there to see if people know anything
about
> > these laptops in peticular and how to install a graphical desktop on it.
> > (the server doesn't work either (XFree86)) I have no clue what to do
next.
> >
> > Thanks a lot
>
> You want to dedicate some time on google looking for X configurations for
the
> 560 and 560E. There are a few instances of a complete and working config
> floating around out there. That will be your best chance of getting it up
and
> running. Don't limit your searches to FreeBSD. There are lots of Linux
users
> who've linked to and use the same config.
>
> --
> Benjamin Krueger
>
> "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
> - Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:27:40 2002
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Subject: Re: Advansys PCI SCSI
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No solutions, just a bit of information:

In local.freebsd.questions you write:

>I've recently installed a PCI SCSI controller in my box solely for
>controlling an old HP T4 tape drive for some backups.  This is a stable
>box, last updated Apr 22 as you can see.

>The controller itself is not Advansys (it's some el-cheapo PCI controller)
>but the chipset is so I can only imagine it's a rebranded item:

I've got The Real Thing (solely for controlling an old scanner :)

>FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #2: Mon Apr 22 16:11:42 EDT 2002

>adv0: <AdvanSys ASC3030/50 SCSI controller> port 0xe800-0xe8ff mem 0xec001000-0xec0010ff irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0
>adv0: Warning EEPROM Checksum mismatch. Using default device parameters
>adv0: AdvanSys SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, queue depth 16

>sa0 at adv0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
>sa0: <HP T4000s 1.08> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device
>sa0: 3.300MB/s transfers

>The problem that I'm having is that any accesses to the tape drive leave
>the process that initiated the I/O stuck in the D state (looking at top).
>So, a couple of questions:

>1. What's the EEPROM checksum mismatch about?  Anything to worry about?
>The controller seems to work properly (to a point) as it can probe the
>tape drive.  The driver source seems to indicate that it's not much of a
>problem (it just sets the defaults).

I get the same error:

atlas% dmesg | grep -i adv
adv0: <AdvanSys ASC3030/50 SCSI controller> port 0x1000-0x10ff mem 0xf0000000-0xf00000ff irq 11 at device 13.0 on pci0
adv0: Warning EEPROM Checksum mismatch. Using default device parameters
adv0: AdvanSys SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, queue depth 16
pass0 at adv0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0

Scanner works.  No problems.

>2. Once a process has hung, how can I see where in the kernel it's
>hanging?  This might help me to track down the problem.

>3. Any ideas why this stuff doesn't work?  Has anyone seen this before?

You may have better luck on the -scsi list.

  $.02,
  /Mikko
-- 
 Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com
 RSA Security

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:31:23 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 22:31:13 -0400
From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Anthony Carmody <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...
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Please don't remove the cc: to questions. The answers need to
be archived along with the questions.

On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 12:08:19PM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> 
> > > Does anyone have an example of a "/etc/rc.conf" & "/etc/default/rc.conf"
> > > file running as a DHCP client and accepting DNS. I think someone may
> have
> >
> > Accepting DNS? I don't understand that.
> 
> sorry, the freebsd machine is a DNS client.

Any machine on the Internet is likely to be a DNS client...

> 
> > I'm using DHCP to get my IP. Here are the relevant lines from my rc.conf:
> >
> > network_interfaces="lo0 fxp0"
> > ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
> > ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP"
> >
> > Is this what you meant?
> 
> yeah, done that.
> 
> > > edited the default rc file at some stage as there are strange things
> coming
> > > up when i do a "ifconfig -a"
> >
> > Like what?
> 
> whole lotta extra crap like this:
> 
> interfa2# ifconfig
> sis0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet6 fe80::210:c6ff:fe01:cb52%sis0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>         inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
>         ether 00:10:c6:01:cb:52
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>         status: active

This is ok.

> lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500

Dunno.

> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
>         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
>         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

Ok.

> ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500

Possibly unnecessary. If you don't know what any of these
three are for, and you aren't using a dialup, you probably
don't need these.

> 
> is this normal?

Everything looks ok. Are you having any actual
problems, or are you just worried about the whether
ifconfig -a has correct output? You may have a few
extra devices listed that you don't need, but that
shouldn't break anything that I know of. You probably
don't need the sl0 or ppp0 devices if you're using
a NIC, and I'm curious about the lp0 device. What's
does that do? The faith0 device is for capturing
IPv6 info. You may not need that, either.

mike

-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
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	- Pokey the Penguin from "THE PRICE OF LOVE"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:38:41 2002
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From: carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com (Anthony Carmody)
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To: "mpd" <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 12:34:30 +1000
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well on this machine is apache with some virtual hosts. apache is not
starting the virtual host daemons because it cannot resolve the host names.

funny thing was, the machine was working fine a little while ago. nothing
has change in the httpd.conf file.


----- Original Message -----
From: "mpd" <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: "Anthony Carmody" <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 12:31 PM
Subject: Re: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...


> Please don't remove the cc: to questions. The answers need to
> be archived along with the questions.
>
> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 12:08:19PM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> >
> > > > Does anyone have an example of a "/etc/rc.conf" &
"/etc/default/rc.conf"
> > > > file running as a DHCP client and accepting DNS. I think someone may
> > have
> > >
> > > Accepting DNS? I don't understand that.
> >
> > sorry, the freebsd machine is a DNS client.
>
> Any machine on the Internet is likely to be a DNS client...
>
> >
> > > I'm using DHCP to get my IP. Here are the relevant lines from my
rc.conf:
> > >
> > > network_interfaces="lo0 fxp0"
> > > ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
> > > ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP"
> > >
> > > Is this what you meant?
> >
> > yeah, done that.
> >
> > > > edited the default rc file at some stage as there are strange things
> > coming
> > > > up when i do a "ifconfig -a"
> > >
> > > Like what?
> >
> > whole lotta extra crap like this:
> >
> > interfa2# ifconfig
> > sis0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet6 fe80::210:c6ff:fe01:cb52%sis0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> >         inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
> >         ether 00:10:c6:01:cb:52
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
>
> This is ok.
>
> > lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>
> Dunno.
>
> > lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> >         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> >         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
> >         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>
> Ok.
>
> > ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> > sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> > faith0: flags=8000<MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>
> Possibly unnecessary. If you don't know what any of these
> three are for, and you aren't using a dialup, you probably
> don't need these.
>
> >
> > is this normal?
>
> Everything looks ok. Are you having any actual
> problems, or are you just worried about the whether
> ifconfig -a has correct output? You may have a few
> extra devices listed that you don't need, but that
> shouldn't break anything that I know of. You probably
> don't need the sl0 or ppp0 devices if you're using
> a NIC, and I'm curious about the lp0 device. What's
> does that do? The faith0 device is for capturing
> IPv6 info. You may not need that, either.
>
> mike
>
> --
> ___________________________________________________________
>
> "THAT IS THE PRICE OF LOVE"
> - Pokey the Penguin from "THE PRICE OF LOVE"
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:42:14 2002
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From: Bryan Curl <bc3910@yahoo.com>
Subject: FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE Serial I/O challenge
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I'm trying to port a TCL/TK script from Linux to
FreeBSD. Having trouble talking to seial port.
In my TCL script I used (in linux):

cat dload > /dev/ttyS3

where "dload" is a simple ascii file which needs to be
sent raw out the serial port at 2400,n,8,1.

I have tried to set /dev/cuaa1 in FreeBSD with:

stty -f /dev/ttyid1 parenb cs8 2400 cstopb

with no success. Dmesg reports that I have:

 sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
 sio1: type 16550A

Can someone familiar with BSD I/O setting lend a hand?

Thanks,
bryan


=====
Mucho Gratis
Bryan
--bc3910@yahoo.com

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 19:42:26 2002
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From: ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Subject: rc.conf file
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Hi all

I checked rc.conf that all data are there

eg: hostname, ifconfig xl0 inet "192.168.0.1" ........

but I have hostname and ip problem after upgrade the
freebsd.

type hostname : display blank line
ping yahoo.com : no route to host
ifconfig -a, no ip address in interface

Please help

Thank you

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20: 6:22 2002
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, ann kok wrote:
> Hi all - I checked rc.conf that all data are there - eg: hostname, ifconfig xl0 inet "192.168.0.1" ........but I have hostname and ip problem after upgrade the freebsd.
> type hostname : display blank line
> ping yahoo.com : no route to host
> ifconfig -a, no ip address in interface
> Please help, Thank you

Are you using dialup/ppp or "ethernet" (DSL, CableModem, etc)?  I had
similar problems until I began using dhclient (in rc.conf) and also always
made sure my cable modem was on and active :)

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:12:19 2002
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Peter Brezny wrote:
> Hi everyone,
> 
> Is there a way to configure a directory in such a way that if any files are
> placed into it, those files will automatically be given a predefined set of
> permissions?

umask

> For example, I've got a samba share that three different users are allowed
> to place files into, however, currently they are only able to be modified by
> the user that placed them there.

Samba has ways of doing this.  Look at the Samba config information.
"user create mask" I believe it's called.

> I'd like any files that go into that diredtory to be chmod 775 by default
> (since the group that owns that directory contains all the users that have
> access).

You may want to exclude x permissions from that, it'll probably never be a
problem, but why risk it.
Using the setgid bit works well, it makes any file created in the directory
belong to the same group as that directory.  Thus, if you give it 660 permissions,
the owner, as well as all members of the group in that directory have access -
works real nice.
chmod g+s /directory/name

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:13:21 2002
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--4Ckj6UjgE2iN1+kY
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> I can't find a config anywhere...  I've been searching for the whole day..
> Does anybody have one?!?!?!

Try this:

http://www.linux-on-laptops.com/xfree86.html



--=20
|------------------------------------|
| Bob Bomar                          |
| bulldog@fxp.org                    |
| http://fly.homeunix.org/~bob       |
|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|
| FreeBSD: The Power to Serve        |
| http://www.FreeBSD.org             |
|------------------------------------|

--4Ckj6UjgE2iN1+kY
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:18:43 2002
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From: "Dan Langille" <dan@langille.org>
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 23:18:31 -0400
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The objective:

I want the same collection in two different places, but I want to use two 
different refuse files.  Some parts of the collection I don't want in one 
location.


The background:

I'm playing with phpAdsNew.  I've just imported it into my cvs tree for my 
website.  I use https to administer the site. As such, I'd prefer not to 
have the phpAdsNew/admin/ directory in the public section of the website.

I'd like to be able to cvsup phpAdsNew to my website into two different 
locations (this I can do already) and have a refuse file for one and not 
for the other (this is where I'm failing).


What I've tried:

At present I have these two supfiles:

This puts the collection in the https section of the website:
less ~/phpAdsAdmin-supfile
*default host=localhost
*default base=/home/freebsddiary/admin
*default release=cvs tag=.
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default umask=007
*default preserve
fbsd-phpAds

This puts the collection in the http section of the website:
$ less ~/phpAds-supfile
*default host=localhost
*default base=/home/freebsddiary
*default release=cvs tag=.
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default umask=007
*default preserve
fbsd-phpAds

Normally a refuse file would go into  /home/freebsddiary/sup/<col> where 
col is the name of the collection (in this case it's fbsd-phpAds).  With 
the above setup I can have only one refuse file.  I need two.  So I tried 
creating a second collection (fbsd-phpAdsAdmin) which merely pointed at 
the original collection.  Sadly, this didn't create a 
/home/freebsddiary/sup/phpAdsAdmin as I hoped.

Any clues?  Thanks.
-- 
Dan Langille
The FreeBSD Diary - http://freebsddiary.org/ - practical examples


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:30:25 2002
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http://www.freebsd.org/
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/introduction.html#WHAT-IS-FREEBSD

Neither URL nor the actual physical 4.3 CDROM seem to mention BSDi,
OpenBSD, NetBSD, or what that pesky 'D' stands for... Berkeley Systems D--?

--
Peter Leftwich D.*
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555

*Dumbass


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:34:31 2002
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Anthony Carmody <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: stuffed up rc.conf
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On Tuesday, 23 April 2002 at 17:17:44 +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> hi,
>
> i have stuffed up my rc.conf file and am recieveing an error during
> boot [syntax]. I have been able to find it when i go into the defult
> shell [sh], however I cannot replace or edit it because I am not
> root/wheel.

Hmm, I'm not sure what you're saying here.  If you boot single user
and start the default shell, you *are* root.

> Is there a way of replacing the file with a default or over riding
> it, or su -ing to root somehow from the deafult shell?

I suspect your problem is that your root file system is mounted
read-only.  You need to mount it read-write first:

  # mount -u /

If you have a separate /usr file system, you'll need to mount it too
in order to use most editors.

If this isn't the answer to your problem, please describe in more
detail what you have done.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
If you don't, I may ignore the reply.
For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:36:20 2002
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* Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020423 20:29]:
> http://www.freebsd.org/
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/introduction.html#WHAT-IS-FREEBSD
> 
> Neither URL nor the actual physical 4.3 CDROM seem to mention BSDi,
> OpenBSD, NetBSD, or what that pesky 'D' stands for... Berkeley Systems D--?
> 
> --
> Peter Leftwich D.*
> President & Founder
> Video2Video Services
> Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> +1-413-403-9555
> 
> *Dumbass

Distribution ;)
Research why it originally was named this, and you'll find a lovely tale of
BSD and UNIX's history, and how they're so intertwined. =)

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:39:25 2002
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On 23 Apr 2002, at 7:53, Tim Erlin boldly uttered: 

> You can run ssh with -v and get some good debug output. Might be useful.
> --Tim


Indeed it may be.  Here's what I see when the session disconnects:


$ Read from remote host host.example.com: Connection reset by peer
Connection to host.example.com closed.
debug: Transferred: stdin 0, stdout 29815, stderr 128 bytes in 861.7 seconds
debug: Bytes per second: stdin 0.0, stdout 34.6, stderr 0.1
debug: Exit status -1


So I get a couple of things.  The session lasted about 14 mins (maybe 
there's a 10 min idle timer?), the Connection reset by peer message, 
and the "Exit status -1".

Does this tell us much?


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:40: 5 2002
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* Benjamin Krueger (benjamin@macguire.net) [020423 20:35]:
> * Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020423 20:29]:
> > http://www.freebsd.org/
> > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/introduction.html#WHAT-IS-FREEBSD
> > 
> > Neither URL nor the actual physical 4.3 CDROM seem to mention BSDi,
> > OpenBSD, NetBSD, or what that pesky 'D' stands for... Berkeley Systems D--?
> > 
> > --
> > Peter Leftwich D.*
> > President & Founder
> > Video2Video Services
> > Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> > +1-413-403-9555
> > 
> > *Dumbass
> 
> Distribution ;)
> Research why it originally was named this, and you'll find a lovely tale of
> BSD and UNIX's history, and how they're so intertwined. =)

I should also mention that it is "Berkeley Software Distribution", not
Systems, spearheaded and originally released by none other than Bill Joy. Bill
went on to cofound SUN Microsystems.

I'd better shut up now. I could go on for hours.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:45: 4 2002
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To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 08:30:21PM -0700, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> http://www.freebsd.org/
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/introduction.html#WHAT-IS-FREEBSD
> 
> Neither URL nor the actual physical 4.3 CDROM seem to mention BSDi,
> OpenBSD, NetBSD, or what that pesky 'D' stands for... Berkeley Systems D--?

Berkeley Software Distribution

You can see it in /COPYRIGHT on your harddisk. Well, if you have
it installed that is :-)

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:47:21 2002
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Subject: Re: Gnome
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
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On Tue, 2002-04-23 at 20:13, Mike Stacy wrote:
> Why can I not backspace when using the Gnome Terminal??>>.............

Don't know.  It works for me.  What shell are you using?  What do you
have under your terminal settings for Swap Backspace/Delete and Delete
generates DEL/^H?  I use tcsh, stty erase set to ^?, and Swap
Delete/Backspace and Delete generates DEL/^H unchecked.

Joe

> 
> 
>                                            
> 
> 
> 
>                                       -Mike
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 20:52:47 2002
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> On 23 Apr 2002, at 7:53, Tim Erlin boldly uttered:
> > You can run ssh with -v and get some good debug output. Might be useful. --Tim
> Indeed it may be.  Here's what I see when the session disconnects:

I use the command `ssh -l username -C domain.net` but find the -v flag
interesting... does ssh report the verbose stuff when the user "ends" the
ssh session (hits Ctrl-D at the remote site)?

> $ Read from remote host host.example.com: Connection reset by peer
> Connection to host.example.com closed.
> debug: Transferred: stdin 0, stdout 29815, stderr 128 bytes in 861.7 seconds
> debug: Bytes per second: stdin 0.0, stdout 34.6, stderr 0.1
> debug: Exit status -1
>
> So I get a couple of things.  The session lasted about 14 mins (maybe there's a 10 min idle timer?), the Connection reset by peer message, and the "Exit status -1". Does this tell us much?
> Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
> Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium

A lot of commercial ISPs with unix logins have idle timers that kick you
off.  You may be able to get away with a shell script that types a "."
every 1 minute to prevent getting kicked.

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:15:59 2002
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* Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020423 20:52]:
> On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> > On 23 Apr 2002, at 7:53, Tim Erlin boldly uttered:
> > > You can run ssh with -v and get some good debug output. Might be useful. --Tim
> > Indeed it may be.  Here's what I see when the session disconnects:
> 
> I use the command `ssh -l username -C domain.net` but find the -v flag
> interesting... does ssh report the verbose stuff when the user "ends" the
> ssh session (hits Ctrl-D at the remote site)?
> 
> > $ Read from remote host host.example.com: Connection reset by peer
> > Connection to host.example.com closed.
> > debug: Transferred: stdin 0, stdout 29815, stderr 128 bytes in 861.7 seconds
> > debug: Bytes per second: stdin 0.0, stdout 34.6, stderr 0.1
> > debug: Exit status -1
> >
> > So I get a couple of things.  The session lasted about 14 mins (maybe there's a 10 min idle timer?), the Connection reset by peer message, and the "Exit status -1". Does this tell us much?
> > Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
> > Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium
> 
> A lot of commercial ISPs with unix logins have idle timers that kick you
> off.  You may be able to get away with a shell script that types a "."
> every 1 minute to prevent getting kicked.

A unix idle timer wouldn't drop the connection such that your client would
report "Connection reset by peer". My first thought would be to ask whether
you or the ISP are running NAT anywhere. NAT systems are nearly always set to
drop inactive connections after a certain period of time to keep the state
table from filling up (and thus stopping new connections from being used). The
best way to combat this is not to raise the limit on the NAT, but to use the
built in keepalive feature that your ssh client provides.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:16:33 2002
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Is it possible to change the defaults (edit the resulting file) so that I
may use the keyboard driver "atkbd" or "atkbd0" instead of just "keyboard?"
My keyboard is a 104-key not a 101-key, if it matters...  Wish me luck!

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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Are there any scanners that work well under FreeBSD?

-Crh

       Charles Henrich                                   henrich@msu.edu

                       http://www.sigbus.com:81/~henrich

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:25:47 2002
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* Charles Henrich (henrich@sigbus.com) [020423 21:19]:
> Are there any scanners that work well under FreeBSD?
> 
> -Crh
> 
>        Charles Henrich                                   henrich@msu.edu
> 
>                        http://www.sigbus.com:81/~henrich

The handbook knows. =)

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.5R/hardware-i386.html

While the handbook only lists USB scanners, I have a feeling that you might 
be able to scare up support for SCSI scanners if you wanted to do some
research on it.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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prompt$ w3m www.openssl.org
w3m: Can't load www.openssl.org. (No such URI I'm told)

prompt$ host www.openssl.org
www.openssl.org is a nickname for world.openssl.org
world.openssl.org has address 129.132.7.153
world.openssl.org mail is handled (pri=10) by world.openssl.org

prompt$ w3m 129.132.7.153
prompt$ w3m "129.132.7.153:80"

Help?  I want to make sure openssl-0.9.6c.tgz is the latest version.

PS - Does anyone have a good "untar" tcsh alias? (tar -zxf don't like me!)

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:36:11 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 21:36:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: sonam singh <sonamsinghl@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Please Help ..Modem & Sound Info
To: f-q <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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--- parv <parv@pair.com> wrote:
> in message
>
<20020423124044.32634.qmail@web14404.mail.yahoo.com>,
> wrote sonam singh thusly...
> >
> > --- parv <parv@subdimension.com> wrote:
> > > in message
> > >
> >
>
<20020423042427.94630.qmail@web14402.mail.yahoo.com>,
> > > wrote sonam singh thusly...
> > > >
> > > >  I successfuly installed the FreeBSD4.5 on ...
>  Dell Inspiron
> > > >  4100 Laptop .but i am not able to configure
> the modem and
> > > >  sound card .It has PCtel Modem & Crystal 4205
> Sound card .
> > > 
> > > it would help if you tell us the what are the
> actual problems
> > > and/or error messages w/ the modem or the sound
> card.  what/how
> > > were you trying to configure that gave you
> grief?
> > > 
> > I had not get any error mesg .while compiling the
> > kernel . in order to recompile the kernel i used
> the 
> >
> > device pcm # for sound card
> > device csa
> > device    sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10
> irq 4
> > device    sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
> > device   sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq
> 5
> > device   sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq
> 9
> 
> if you don't get any error messages after compliling
> the kernel,
> then what exactly is the problem?
> 
How Should i know that my sound card is working . As
per the freebsd docs it tells that after compiling the
kernel then do # sh MAKEDEV snd ....or sbc i havenot
found these files  in the /dev dir .
bye


> i apologize for not being a mind reader; until then
> you should try
> your luck by asking on freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> mailing list.
> 
> 
>  -  parv
> 
> -- 
> 


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:44:41 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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Subject: Re: www.openssl.org is now closedssl
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* Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020423 21:32]:
> prompt$ w3m www.openssl.org
> w3m: Can't load www.openssl.org. (No such URI I'm told)
> 
> prompt$ host www.openssl.org
> www.openssl.org is a nickname for world.openssl.org
> world.openssl.org has address 129.132.7.153
> world.openssl.org mail is handled (pri=10) by world.openssl.org
> 
> prompt$ w3m 129.132.7.153
> prompt$ w3m "129.132.7.153:80"
> 
> Help?  I want to make sure openssl-0.9.6c.tgz is the latest version.
> 
> PS - Does anyone have a good "untar" tcsh alias? (tar -zxf don't like me!)
> 
> --
> Peter Leftwich
> President & Founder
> Video2Video Services
> Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> +1-413-403-9555

That should read "Connection Refused" rather than "No such URI". Poor error
reporting. The website is currently down. I did notice, however, when fat
fingering my telnet to port 80, that they have telnet open with the original
system banner. I must say I'm incredibly disappointed and not going to trust
the software I download from there until they, someone trustworthy, or I can
audit it. Thats my only comment.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:48:31 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol
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* Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020423 21:36]:
> > From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
> > * Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020422 16:07]:
> > > I've been having some DNS troubles
> > > with AT&T wireless (!) and my server.
> > >
> > > Everyone says my DNS is fine (except
> > > AT&T).  Some lightning bolt just hit me and
> > > I decided to check if upd/53 was open
> > > from outside....it isn't.
> > >
> > > What's the chance that whatever they're
> > > using wants upd/53 instead of tcp/53?
> > >
> > > Kevin Kinsey
> >
> > Well, considering DNS uses udp 53, and only falls back on tcp 53 for
> overly
> > large transfers I'd say the chances are pretty good. =)
> >
> > Can you describe the actual problem you're having?
> >
> > --
> > Benjamin Krueger
> >
> New thought is that blocked ICMP echo request
> does not allow their server to utilize UDP port
> #53 for DNS.....sound likely?
>
> Kevin Kinsey

While blocking ICMP is not always the most clever of ideas, it shouldn't
prevent UDP from working. Your best bet here is to pull out your trusty packet
sniffer and watch to see if the dns server is recieving any of the packets.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 21:51:29 2002
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* Benjamin Krueger (benjamin@macguire.net) [020423 21:43]:
> * Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020423 21:32]:
> > prompt$ w3m www.openssl.org
> > w3m: Can't load www.openssl.org. (No such URI I'm told)
> > 
> > prompt$ host www.openssl.org
> > www.openssl.org is a nickname for world.openssl.org
> > world.openssl.org has address 129.132.7.153
> > world.openssl.org mail is handled (pri=10) by world.openssl.org
> > 
> > prompt$ w3m 129.132.7.153
> > prompt$ w3m "129.132.7.153:80"
> > 
> > Help?  I want to make sure openssl-0.9.6c.tgz is the latest version.
> > 
> > PS - Does anyone have a good "untar" tcsh alias? (tar -zxf don't like me!)
> > 
> > --
> > Peter Leftwich
> > President & Founder
> > Video2Video Services
> > Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> > +1-413-403-9555
> 
> That should read "Connection Refused" rather than "No such URI". Poor error
> reporting. The website is currently down. I did notice, however, when fat
> fingering my telnet to port 80, that they have telnet open with the original
> system banner. I must say I'm incredibly disappointed and not going to trust
> the software I download from there until they, someone trustworthy, or I can
> audit it. Thats my only comment.

According to Google's cache, 0.9.6c is the latest version as of the 17th of
April. Hope that helps.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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--0-557084483-1019624324=:40157
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Which website(http) can i download the FreeBSD software ?


---------------------------------
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
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Which website(http) can i download the FreeBSD software ?<p><br><hr size=1><b>Do You Yahoo!?</b><br>
<a href="http://rd.yahoo.com/welcome/*http://games.yahoo.com">Yahoo! Games</a> - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
--0-557084483-1019624324=:40157--

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On 23 Apr 2002, at 21:14, Benjamin Krueger boldly uttered: 

> * Peter Leftwich (Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com) [020423 20:52]:
> > On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> > > On 23 Apr 2002, at 7:53, Tim Erlin boldly uttered:
> > > > You can run ssh with -v and get some good debug output. Might be useful. --Tim
> > > Indeed it may be.  Here's what I see when the session disconnects:
> > 
> > I use the command `ssh -l username -C domain.net` but find the -v flag
> > interesting... does ssh report the verbose stuff when the user "ends" the
> > ssh session (hits Ctrl-D at the remote site)?
> > 
> > > $ Read from remote host host.example.com: Connection reset by peer
> > > Connection to host.example.com closed.
> > > debug: Transferred: stdin 0, stdout 29815, stderr 128 bytes in 861.7 seconds
> > > debug: Bytes per second: stdin 0.0, stdout 34.6, stderr 0.1
> > > debug: Exit status -1
> > >
> > > So I get a couple of things.  The session lasted about 14 mins (maybe there's a 10 min idle timer?), 
> > >the Connection reset by peer message, and the "Exit status -1".
> > >  Does this tell us much?

> > A lot of commercial ISPs with unix logins have idle timers that kick you
> > off.  You may be able to get away with a shell script that types a "."
> > every 1 minute to prevent getting kicked.


I administer the boxes on both ends and there is no idle timer that 
*I've* ever put in place.

 
> A unix idle timer wouldn't drop the connection such that your client would
> report "Connection reset by peer". My first thought would be to ask whether
> you or the ISP are running NAT anywhere. NAT systems are nearly always set to
> drop inactive connections after a certain period of time to keep the state
> table from filling up (and thus stopping new connections from being used). The
> best way to combat this is not to raise the limit on the NAT, but to use the
> built in keepalive feature that your ssh client provides.


Both boxes are running static, routable IP addresses.  Any ideas what 
"exit status -1" means?  Unexpected termination of session?


Here's part of the sshd manpage from both the openssh site and 
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE, stuff that isn't in the FreeBSD sshd manpage for 
4.3-STABLE:


> ClientAliveInterval
>  Sets a timeout interval in seconds after which if no data has
>  been received from the client, sshd will send a message through
>  the encrypted channel to request a response from the client.  The
>  default is 0, indicating that these messages will not be sent to
>  the client.  This option applies to protocol version 2 only.
> 
> ClientAliveCountMax
>  Sets the number of client alive messages (see above) which may be
>  sent without sshd receiving any message back from the client.  If
>  this threshold is reached while client alive messages are being 
>  sent, sshd will disconnect the client, terminating the session.
>  It is important to note that the use of client alive messages is
>  very different from KeepAlive (below). The client alive messages
>  are sent through the encrypted channel and therefore will not be
>  spoofable. The client alive mechanism is valuable when the client
>  or server depend on knowing when a connection has become inac-
>  tive.
>  [...]
 

There is also some discussion in their list archive about this, and 
in looking at it I wouldn't be surprised if it's the firewall timing 
out the session:

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=openssh-unix-dev&w=2&r=1&s=Connection+reset+by+peer&q=b


The fact that my 4.3 box doesn't have a "ClientAliveInterval" option 
in its config files leads to the conclusion that feature is missing, 
and if set appropriately (after upgrade to a version that supports 
it) perhaps it would keep the connection open?

It appears that KeepAlive messages are sent by default, but in the 
old version of SSH on the 4.3 box, there appears to be no way to set 
what the interval is.  If the interval is longer than my firewall 
session timeout, the session would close.

FWIW, it looks like there has been some recent patch to Open SSHD to 
add an "idle timeout" feature:

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=openssh-unix-dev&m=99808588904353&w=2




--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 22:24:14 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 00:24:08 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: Charles Henrich <henrich@sigbus.com>,
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Subject: Re: Good FreeBSD scanner?  (fast)
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In the last episode (Apr 23), Benjamin Krueger said:
> * Charles Henrich (henrich@sigbus.com) [020423 21:19]:
> > Are there any scanners that work well under FreeBSD?
> 
> The handbook knows. =)
> 
> http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.5R/hardware-i386.html
> 
> While the handbook only lists USB scanners, I have a feeling that you
> might be able to scare up support for SCSI scanners if you wanted to
> do some research on it.

The sane ports (graphics/sane-*) support a dizzying array of SCSI,
parallel, and USB scanners.  A list of specific models is at
http://www.mostang.com/sane/sane-backends.html .

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 22:45:26 2002
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As I am trying to install the port for gnome, I install its dependencies first so as to hopefully run into less problems.  It's turning into a decent into hell.  I am to the point of isntalling py-numeric.  "Make" immediately returns "cannot open makefile", "error code 2", "stop in /usr/ports/math/py-numeric".  I am using 4.4 Release.  I made deinstall and made reinstall /usr/ports/lang/python to see if that would help but it did not.  I am using python-2.2.1, and my cvsup is up to date.  What should I do here,

Thank you,

Eric

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23: 6:41 2002
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On Tuesday 23 April 2002 08:58 pm, yongsing sun wrote:
> Which website(http) can i download the FreeBSD software ?

Please tell me this is a troll... PLEASE!


> ---------------------------------
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more

-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:11: 4 2002
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Andersen

> On Tuesday 23 April 2002 08:58 pm, yongsing sun wrote:
> > Which website(http) can i download the FreeBSD software ?
>
> Please tell me this is a troll... PLEASE!

Well he may not have come through www.freebsd.org to find the mailing list.
But if he did I thought the site was laid out well enough to relaise where
to download from lol

Regards,

Kat.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:16: 9 2002
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Subject: Re: hostname problem, apparently only in X
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Your DHCP server is not supplying proper reverse DNSs or is not
resolving them properly.  Lots of wierd thing go wrong when this
does not work. 
Your reverse must resolve. (Try to ping it).


On Tuesday 23 April 2002 03:27 pm, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com> wrote on 04/23/2002 04:07:26 PM:
> > On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 03:53:54PM -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> > > I seem to be seeing some new errors I haven't seen in other installs.
>
> This
>
> > > time its in a
> > > term window in X. When I try to run cvsup cvsupfile I get the
>
> following
>
> > > message -
> > >
> > > Cannot get IP address of my own host - - is it's host name correct?
> > >
> > > I don't get this when I run from the console, only when in X. Maybe
>
> this
>
> > > is related to a
> > > problem with X itself? When I shutdown X the messages on the console
>
> show
>
> > > -
> > >
> > > waiting for xserver to shut down
> > > xauth: (argv):1: bad display name "cwiegand2:0" in "remove" command
> > >
> > > when I enter hostname at the console I get
> > > cwiegand2
> > >
> > > Any idea what I should do about this?
> >
> > Is that the *real* hostname (i.e. is cwiegand2 returned when you
> > do an nslookup on your IP?) or just some name you gave it?
>
> When I do nslookup with my ipaddress I get
> Can't find server name for address 157.237.xx.xxx: nonexistant host/domain
> Server: Cache02.ns.uu.net
> Address: 198.x.x.x
> Cache02.ns.uu.net can't find 157.237.65.118: nonexistant host/domain
>
> We have a dhcp server, NT, ip 157.237.xx.xxx. My freebsd box gets it's
> info from that dhcp server.

-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:16:43 2002
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Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 23:18:38 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: gnome@FreeBSD.org, ports@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -
-------------------
nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this scope
nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mLBearing'
with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was not declared in
this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
`mRBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not
declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids
declaration `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: `aSlot'
was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI C++
forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:
`aSlot' was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI
C++ forbids declaration `mHeight' with no type
nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was not declared in this scope
nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax error before `if'{standard input}:
Assembler messages:{standard input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored.
First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line
ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error:
Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
`:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character is `:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of line ignored.
First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: *** [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o]
Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk' gmake[3]: *** [libs]
Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: *** [libs] Error
2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx'
gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla'
gmake: *** [default] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
** Command failed: make
--->  Restoring the old version
** Fix the installation problem and try again.
[Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0 +1) .
done]** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (
        ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)       (install error)
chip3# 
-----------

That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get the
picture, its ugly.

--
chip

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I recently again expanded the size of a file system I have NFS mounted
on a FreeBSD Release 4.5 system.

THis time, however, I expanded it to be over 1 TB. And df stops working
correctly:
expert60# df -k
Filesystem    1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad1s1a     2032623  1109776   760238    59%    /
/dev/ad1s1f    14887224  2380879 11315368    17%    /opt
/dev/ad1s1e     4065262    26073  3713969     1%    /var
procfs                4        4        0   100%    /proc
array1:/Logfs -927924940 597644896 621913812   -64%    /raidvol
expert60#

The blocks used and avail columsn are correct, but not the total blocks
or %.
I get the same numbers from teh UCD snmp agent re the % of device
capacity.

FreeBSD is documented in the handbook as supporting 8TB filesystems -
does that support not apply to the utilities such as df?
Is there is a fix for this?

The filesystem seems to be behaving fine...
TIA

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:27:45 2002
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From: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
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To: "Martin" <martin@drustvo-dns.si>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: 3com509b TPC not working properly
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On Tuesday 23 April 2002 10:33 am, Martin wrote:
> Greetings..
>
> John, gotta tell you that same happened to me.BNC didn't give its MAC
> address, but everything else.But i remember that once i had pci card too,
> but just with UTP - and it worked just fine (in fact, never had better
> network card).
> BTW:  John i didn't understand you about that "manual loading module".Can
> you please tell me more about that?
> Maybe someone else knows how to fix this? Is this some kind of failure in
> FreeBSD?Hm.. maybe some patches..
> Please, if anybody knows, let me know.
 
Oops, I said:

> > I didn't compile it into the kernel, just loaded the module.
> > (Which it figured out how to do by itself).

What I meant was that once the new card was in place
(two of them actually - planning it to be a firewall) the system
just figured out to load the proper modual.

Both those card types (509 and 905) are ones that Freebsd
supports without compiling them in.


-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:33:58 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

syslog seems to be sporadically repeating messages, once with their
correct facility/level, and once as if they came from console.info:

Apr 23 23:26:22 <daemon.err> dell350-9 named[149]: client
204.152.166.155#36224: zone transfer 'buddyhelp.com/IN' denied
Apr 23 23:26:22 <console.info> dell350-9 /kernel: Apr 23 23:26:22
<daemon.err> dell350-9 named[149]: client 204.152.166.155#36224:
zone transfer 'buddyhelp.com/IN' denied

It is not doing this consistently, but frequently.  For different
facilities, too.
syslog.conf is simple:

local0.debug                                    /var/log/net_devices
*.err;kern.debug;auth.notice;mail.crit          /dev/console
# all INFO except cron
*.*;local0.none;cron.none                       /var/log/messages
*.emerg                                         *
cron.*                                          /var/log/cron

Any ideas?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:47: 8 2002
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Subject: Re: java-vm plugin for mozilla????
From: Sven Esbjerg <esbjerg@xbsd.net>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <20020423172812.4f1a3f5b.chip@wiegand.org>
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Ons, 2002-04-24 kl. 03:28 skrev Chip Wiegand:
> > Install the bsd jdk /usr/ports/java/jdk13 , it builds the plugin.
> 
> Okay, I've got the files and started the build, now here's what I get
> (exact copy/paste from the term window) ---------------
> <all previous stuff snipped of course>
> Patching file
> j2sdk1.3.1/src/solaris/native/sun/awt/robot_child/robot_proc.c using
> Plan A... Hunk #1 succeeded at 25.
> done
> ===>  Applying FreeBSD patches for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
> ===>  Configuring for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
> ===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
> i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020423-08:00
> ERROR: BOOTDIR does not point to a valid Java 2 SDK
>        Check that you have access to
>         /usr/local/linux-jdk1.3.1/bin/java
>        and/or check your value of ALT_BOOTDIR.
> 
> Exiting because of the above error(s).
> gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
> *** Error code 2
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.

You need to install linux-jdk first to build the native jdk.

Sven

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Apr 23 23:58:20 2002
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Subject: Re: NetGear FA411 driver support in FreeBSD 4.5
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Warren,

Two things:

1) When I start pccardd, I definitely see the device. Now my output for 
ifconfig is:


ed1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.115 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::240:f4ff:fe1c:1abf%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
        ether 00:40:f4:1c:1a:bf

The NIC address is the one printed on the card.

2) Looking at the source code for FreeBSD 4.5 current, I find that there 
seems to be a driver for NetGear FA411.  For example, grep finds these 
lines:

./conf/NOTES
        { PCMCIA_CARD(NETGEAR, FA410TXC, 0),
        { PCMCIA_CARD(NETGEAR, FA411, 0),
./dev/ed/if_ed_pccard.c
/* Dlink chipset used on some Netgear and Dlink PCMCIA cards */
./dev/ed/if_edreg.h
vendor NETGEAR                  0x0149  Netgear
/* Netgear */
product NETGEAR FA410TXC        0x4530 Netgear FA410TXC
product NETGEAR FA411           0x0411 Netgear FA411
./dev/pccard/pccarddevs
#define PCMCIA_VENDOR_NETGEAR   0x0149  /* Netgear */
/* Netgear */
#define PCMCIA_CIS_NETGEAR_FA410TXC     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
#define PCMCIA_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA410TXC 0x4530
#define PCMCIA_STR_NETGEAR_FA410TXC     "Netgear FA410TXC"
#define PCMCIA_CIS_NETGEAR_FA411        { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
#define PCMCIA_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA411    0x0411
#define PCMCIA_STR_NETGEAR_FA411        "Netgear FA411"

I'm currently using the stock kernel sources. I'll give your suggestion 
a shot before trying the current kernel.

Thanks,

Taro

Warren Block wrote:

>On Mon, 22 Apr 2002, Taro wrote:
>
>>I have a NetGear PCMCIA ethernet card (FA411) and FreeBSD 4.5. When I
>>type ifconfig -a, I don't see a network device corresponding to this
>>card. What should I do?
>>
>
>I've got a Netgear FA410 which works, although it's a little slow to
>configure.  Here's the additions I made to /etc/rc.conf:
>
>removable_interfaces="ed0"
>pccard_enable="YES"
>pccard_flags="-z"
>pccard_beep="0"
>ifconfig_ed0="inet 10.0.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 media 100baseTX"
>
>Even with the -z flag, the interface doesn't come up in time to be used
>by the defaultrouter entry.  So I added the route manually, and it's
>worked ever since.  It appears that there are numerous ways to run
>ifconfig here, but this is the only one that worked for me.  Note that
>the pccard_beep="0" command just turns off the beep on card detection.
>
>Oh, and I added the /etc/pccard.conf with a single command:
>
>irq 10
>
>because that's the only irq available on my Tecra 8000.  The FA411 is in
>/etc/defaults/pccard.conf, so it should work.
>
>-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
>
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  0:14:56 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I want to switch permanently to FBSD.  I cannot do so however unless I learn
how to patch my system for security holes.  Hence, I am trying to "master" 
either the pkg_add or ports system.  And I have been trying to do so for
weeks now and I am so frustrated because it seems I always run into 
dependency problems (under ports) or some other problem (under pkg_add) when 
I try to upgrade.  

I am able to use ports successfully for small packages, but I have been trying
to upgrade gnome for 2 weeks.  First I did simply "portupgrade gnome".  That 
did not work (dependency problem) so I tried to install the dependencies FIRST. That does not work either.  I have different problems each time.  And when 
I write to the list, I guess I am not able to communicate effectively what is
the problem because the suggestions I get, if any, don't seem to work.

How can I solve this problem?  I.e., the problem of simply fixing security 
holes.  I cannot switch unless I can do this and I cannot see how to get
past this problem.  There is no BSD support group in my city and I have 
tried to obtain help at the local university but to no avail.

What can I do, in general, to fix this?

Eric

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  0:16:10 2002
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From: Manuel Hendel <manuel@hendel.net>
To: dochawk@psu.edu
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ...
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 06:01:24PM -0400, dochawk@psu.edu wrote:
> Manuel mentioned,m
> > On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:44:58PM -0400, dochawk@psu.edu wrote:
> > > This seems to be related to an instance of vmware that just won't go 
> > > away.
> 
> > > THe extreme solution:  top vmware, deinstall the module, kill the 
> > > devices, reboot, and reinstall.
> 
> > > Not all of these steps are necessary all the time, but thw whole 
> > > sequence should get you there.
> 
> > There was no instance after I closed the vmware window the normal way.
> 
> yes, but something may still be locked.  vmware has done this to me a 
> couple of time s . . 

OK. So what do you mean with the extrem solution? Shell I deinstall
vmware an try to remove everything vmware comes with, reboot and
reinstall it after that?

Manuel

-- 
Everything we call real is made of things that cannot be regarded as real. 
-Neils Bohr 
(contributed by Frank v Waveren) 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  0:20:41 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 09:20:38 +0200
From: Manuel Hendel <manuel@hendel.net>
To: Garance A Drosihn <drosih@rpi.edu>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ...
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 05:41:40PM -0400, Garance A Drosihn wrote:
> Is this a new problem?  (Ie: Was it working for you before,
> and this is a new error which just started happening to you?)
> Which version of freebsd are you running?

Actually, it is a new problem on this machine, but I think I had it on
other machines before, but I couldn't remember what solution was. It
is surely working on another machine with the same version of FreeBSD.
I got FreeBSD 4.5 from April 8th installed.

Manuel

-- 
I not only use all the brains that I have, but all that I can borrow. 
-Woodrow Wilson 
(contributed by Chris Johnston) 

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Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 17:53:01 -0500 (CDT)
From: Steven Lake <raiden@shell.core.com>
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	Nevermind.  Found the answer.  RTFM.  :)  My bad.

On Sun, 21 Apr 2002, Steven Lake wrote:

> 	Ok, one more question about VNC.  (the last hopefully)  How do you
> change the default port that it listens on?  I've got a fbsd box and a
> windows box (two separate admins) both logging into the same win98se box.
> For security we'd like to change the default port it listens on if
> possible.  :)
>
> 	Win9x sucks for security so we're trying to come up with ways to
> better protect this box.  These are just a few ideas.
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  1:40:30 2002
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RJ45 wrote:
> 
> Anyone of you has ever tried to push at the extreme conditions ipf
> packet filter ? for example with gigabit interfaces ?
> I'd like to study the limit of pf performances in a high traffic high link
> speed environment.
Could you specialize you request?
> anyone of you have personal experience of this ?
> thanks
> 
> Rick
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  1:42:44 2002
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Subject: Re: DELL Laptop
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Sam Shapirstein wrote:
> 
>    Part 1.1    Type: Plain Text (text/plain)
>            Encoding: quoted-printable

> Dear sir, madam.
> I have DELL INSPIRON 8000 laptop.
> Where can I get information about compability FreeBSD with my computer?
> Sincerely, 
> Sam Shapirstein.

You should read the manual on http://www.freebsd.org/ (handbook, release information, ...)

Kind regards
Jens
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  2:29:14 2002
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From: Paulius Bulotas <paulius@kaktusas.org>
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Hello,

Until yesterdays night my 4.5-STABLE (~03.30) @home worked perfectly ;)
After shutdown, I wanted to boot it again (forgot something), and now it
just keeps rebooting - boot manager's prompt for OS selection, F1 ->
reboot and so on. Although, if I boot from CD to loader, change currdev
to disk1a1 it boots ok ;)
Maybe it's hdd's fault? (bad bad sector or smth?)

TIA
Paulius

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  2:41: 1 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 11:39:30 +0200
From: Bartosz Fabianowski <bartosz@fabianowski.de>
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Hi,

I just cvsup'ed my source and ports trees, successfully updated my 
system to 4.5-STABLE and now I'm trying to install KDE 3. The system is 
brand new, so there are no previous versions of KDE or Qt to worry about.

In /usr/ports/x11/kde, I ran "make depend" and "make all" without 
problems, but during "make install" it failed:

wizard.cpp: In method `void MPWizard::setupTypePage()':
wizard.cpp:66: `IPPORT_USERRESERVED' undeclared (first use this function)
wizard.cpp:66: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
wizard.cpp:66: for each function it appears in.)
gmake[3]: *** [wizard.lo] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0/ksirtet/lib'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0/ksirtet'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0'
gmake: *** [all] Error 2
*** Error code 2

I would appreciate it very much if somebody could give me some advice as 
to what is wrong and what I can do to fix it.

A second little question I have is about the default colors in KDE3: I 
started the (not quite fully installed yet) KDE3 and it ran nicely, but 
the default background color in the Control Center is black, so for all 
preferences I have black text on black background. Of course I can 
change the color, but I'm wondering, if anybody else has had that problem.

Bartosz Fabianowski


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  2:49:11 2002
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Subject: IPFW Traffic shaping
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	Hi All

I seem to have difficulty doing the traffic shaping for my
clients.
I am using 4.5-STABLE.

My firewall rules are as follows:
<snip>
/sbin/ipfw pipe 1 config bw 32Kbit/s queue 50KBytes delay
300ms
/sbin/ipfw pipe 2 config bw 32Kbit/s queue 50KBytes delay
300ms
/sbin/ipfw pipe 3 config bw 32Kbit/s queue 50KBytes delay
300ms
/sbin/ipfw pipe 4 config bw 32Kbit/s queue 50KBytes delay
300ms
/sbin/ipfw pipe 5 config bw 32Kbit/s queue 50KBytes delay
300ms
/sbin/ipfw pipe 6 config bw 32Kbit/s queue 50KBytes delay
300ms
/sbin/ipfw add 101 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.150.12 to any in
/sbin/ipfw add 102 pipe 2 ip from any to 192.168.150.12 out
/sbin/ipfw add 103 pipe 3 ip from 192.168.150.13 to any in
/sbin/ipfw add 104 pipe 4 ip from any to 192.168.150.13 out
/sbin/ipfw add 105 pipe 5 ip from 192.168.150.90 to any in
/sbin/ipfw add 106 pipe 6 ip from any to 192.168.150.90 out
<snip>

My problem is that the ip's that I mention in my rules are
getting more
than the 32K that I am allowing them.  How do I alter these
rules to
enforce my limits on my clients.

Thanks

Mark
 
==
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  2:52:24 2002
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On Wed, 24 Apr 2002, Bartosz Fabianowski wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I just cvsup'ed my source and ports trees, successfully updated my
> system to 4.5-STABLE and now I'm trying to install KDE 3. The system is
> brand new, so there are no previous versions of KDE or Qt to worry about.
>
> In /usr/ports/x11/kde, I ran "make depend" and "make all" without
> problems, but during "make install" it failed:
>
> wizard.cpp: In method `void MPWizard::setupTypePage()':
> wizard.cpp:66: `IPPORT_USERRESERVED' undeclared (first use this function)
> wizard.cpp:66: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
> wizard.cpp:66: for each function it appears in.)
> gmake[3]: *** [wizard.lo] Error 1
> gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0/ksirtet/lib'
> gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
> gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0/ksirtet'
> gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
> gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0'
> gmake: *** [all] Error 2
> *** Error code 2
>
> I would appreciate it very much if somebody could give me some advice as
> to what is wrong and what I can do to fix it.

Not sure about this ...

> A second little question I have is about the default colors in KDE3: I
> started the (not quite fully installed yet) KDE3 and it ran nicely, but
> the default background color in the Control Center is black, so for all
> preferences I have black text on black background. Of course I can
> change the color, but I'm wondering, if anybody else has had that problem.

Yes I had the smae problem.

At the following to your enviroment before you start kde :

export QTDIR=/usr/X11R6
export KDEDIR=/usr/local

	-byron

--

"Those who do not understand Unix are condemned to reinvent it, poorly."
       -- Henry Spencer


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  2:56: 6 2002
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Subject: will postgresql run in a jail ?
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In the developers handbook I found

``jail is a very useful tool for running applications in a secure
environment but it does have some shortcomings. Currently, the IPC
mechanisms have not been converted to the suser_xxx so applications such
as MySQL cannot be run within a jail.''

I was wondering if this has changed yet (running 4-STABLE), and if
postgres uses the same mechanisms.

Is there a way to check if a program will run within a jail ? Without
trying.

And is there a way to have a jail record al used files ? So we can
easily see what is being used in the jail, and delete the rest. Maybe
even make a custom Makefile for the jail so no diskspace is wasted!

Thanks,

Frans







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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  3: 7:44 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:07:09 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:18:38PM -0700, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
> (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
> progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
> finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
> this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -

[...]

Portupgrade your freetype2 port first.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                "I don't want to achive immortality through my works..
                 I want to achieve it through not dying" - Woody Allen

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  3:11:18 2002
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD reboots after F1 and before loading kernel
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Hello,

Does fdisk -b fixes this?


Simas Cepaitis
simas@5ci.lt

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Paulius Bulotas" <paulius@kaktusas.org>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 12:28 PM
Subject: FreeBSD reboots after F1 and before loading kernel


> Hello,
> 
> Until yesterdays night my 4.5-STABLE (~03.30) @home worked perfectly ;)
> After shutdown, I wanted to boot it again (forgot something), and now it
> just keeps rebooting - boot manager's prompt for OS selection, F1 ->
> reboot and so on. Although, if I boot from CD to loader, change currdev
> to disk1a1 it boots ok ;)
> Maybe it's hdd's fault? (bad bad sector or smth?)
> 
> TIA
> Paulius
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  3:22:45 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 11:21:17 +0100
From: Dominic Marks <dominic_marks@btinternet.com>
To: Stacey Roberts <Stacey.Roberts@aepona.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: ADSL (Ethernet-based) use in the UK? - OT: boot probs - HELP!
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:25:02AM +0100, Stacey Roberts wrote:
> Hi Dominic,
>     I actually got my ADSL connection up and running with no problems last 
> night. The connection never dropped all throughtout the night too.
> 
> However, off topic, I believe I committed a major boo-boo this morning.., For my 
> initial connection, I configured DHCP on-the-fly, so to enable the NIC configs 
> over a reboot, I placed ifconfig an dhclient entries in rc.conf and reboot the 
> machine.

like:
 ifconfig_sis0="DHCP"
?

> However, the box cannot boot now :-( Just past the twirling baton, the screen 
> scrolls off with an error: "ifconfig sis0: cannot configure device" (approx)
> 
> I think I might have placed the ifconfig and dhclient entires too early in the 
> rc.conf script????
> 
> Anyays.., the situation is, that I can't boot, rebooting to single user mode 
> (boot -s) doesn't help, all attempts to edit the rc.conf file returns a message 
> indicating rc.conf is "read-only"..,

Try re-mounting the / in read/write mode, you can do this like so:

# mount -u -w /

> Attempts at booting off disk2 fails as well.., I get "FAILURE"., then it resumes 
>   the normal boot process.., which hits that ifconfig error..,
> 
> Any ideas? I really would prefer not to rebuild..,
> 

Hope that helps.

> 
> Dominic Marks wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 10:22:40AM +0100, Stacey Roberts wrote:
> > 
> >>Hi Dominic,
> >>    Thanks for taking the time to respond.
> >>
> >>I had a look through the archives for the mailing list, and found a couple of 
> >>interesting postings. However, I find the that old "everything's here except 
> >>what you are looking for" here.
> >>
> >>There's a thread on NTL cable access, and another on pricing across Europe, but 
> >>not a lot about people's actual experiences with ethernet based ADSL connectivity.
> >>
> >>I've found the same with the main FreeBSd mailing list to an extent as well.., 
> >>There's a lot on getting systems working with the Alcatel usb solution, but very 
> >>little in terms of setting up a DSL router with and ISP that uses PPPOA.
> >>
> >>I already understand that my server will talk PPPoE to the router, which then 
> >>talks over PPPoA to my ISP's router. I was simply looking for people's 
> >>experiences with this set up.
> >>
> >>Thanks anyways.., I'll troll the searh pages again.
> >>
> > 
> > http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/pppoa.html
> > 
> > Covers everything. I should know, I wrote it. :)
> > 
> > 
> >>Stacey
> >>-- On Thu, Apr 18, 2002 at 11:59:04AM +0100, Stacey Roberts wrote:
> >> > Hello There,
> >> > My adsl application to PIPEX has just come through, and I'm hoping to
> >> > learn of the experiences list members might have with using adsl with FreeBSD
> >> > (4.5 Stable in my case).
> >> > > I've got a bridge-router of my own that I plan to use, so it'd be great to 
> >>hear
> >> > of any particular procedures/config options/gotchas that I might need to be
> >> > aware of.
> >> > > Thank you all for the time, looking forward to a healthy membership here.
> >> > > Stacey
> >> > --
> >> > Stacey Roberts
> >> > Network Engineer - Infrastructure Support	AePONA (England) Ltd
> >> > E-mail: Stacey.Roberts@aepona.com Web: http://www.aepona.co.uk/
> >> > Phone:  +44 1483 305 455	         	Fax: +44 1483 305364
> >> > > > ------ FreeBSD UK Users' Group  -  Mailing List ------
> >> > http://listserver.uk.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-users
> >>
> >>Look in the recent archives for the list. It's been discussed twice in
> >>the last few weeks.
> >>
> >>-- 
> >>Dominic
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Stacey Roberts
> >>Network Engineer - Infrastructure Support	AePONA (England) Ltd
> >>E-mail: Stacey.Roberts@aepona.com	 	Web: http://www.aepona.co.uk/
> >>Phone:  +44 1483 305 455	         	Fax: +44 1483 305364
> >>
> >>
> > 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Stacey Roberts
> Network Engineer - Infrastructure Support	AePONA (England) Ltd
> E-mail: Stacey.Roberts@aepona.com	 	Web: http://www.aepona.co.uk/
> Phone:  +44 1483 305 455	         	Fax: +44 1483 305364
> 

-- 
Dominic

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  3:25:17 2002
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From: Fook Sheng Chan <chanfs16@yahoo.com>
Subject: duplex printing 
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Hi

i bought a Xerox DocuPrint P8ex, which is not capable
to duplex printing. I am wondering if it is possible
to control the printing process so that i will print
odd pages first, and then even pages.

This is so that I can use the reverse side of the
printed odd pages to print the even pages, so to
achieve duplex :).


many thanks,

fook sheng 

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  3:38:48 2002
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Fook Sheng Chan wrote:
> 
> Hi
> 
> i bought a Xerox DocuPrint P8ex, which is not capable
> to duplex printing. I am wondering if it is possible
> to control the printing process so that i will print
> odd pages first, and then even pages.
AFAIK it's possible to use ghostscript as printer driver.
I have a duplex-capable postscript printer, so I do not know
how. But there should be many descriptions how to use
f.e. HP-Deskjet printers, ...
You could modify the parameters of ghostscript in the way you
need it, and you have the odd/even-separately printer.

I do not know how you want to tell your printer to wait printing
the even pages.

IMHO it's easier to check your text processor (I do not know which
office in which OS you use). I assume every text processor is
able to print odd/even pages separately - and if you use some options,
it going perfect...

> This is so that I can use the reverse side of the
> printed odd pages to print the even pages, so to
> achieve duplex :).
> 
> many thanks,
> 
> fook sheng
> 
> __________________________________________________
Kind regards
Jens
-- 
L     i  W     W     W  i                 Jens Rehsack
L        W     W     W
L     i   W   W W   W   i  nnn    gggg    LiWing IT-Services
L     i    W W   W W    i  n  n  g   g
LLLL  i     W     W     i  n  n  g   g    Friesenstraße 2
                                  gggg    06112 Halle
                                     g
                                 g   g
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Fax:   +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 92            http://www.liwing.de/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  4:24:27 2002
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Hi,  I was not able to install the port amavis-perl  1.1 with  the new 
Sendmail 8.12.3/8.12.3 of the very new 4.5-STABLE ?
Any hints on how to configure my hostname.mc to add the rules on how add 
the stuff ?

Stock installation (make install clean, modified sendmail.cf, restarting 
sendmail) fails as well, infact it does not behave like before when there 
was sendmail 8.11.6. Amavis refused to process the mails (and add its 
signature) ...

Any idea, hints, .mc directive to include in my files ?





Alessandro Monticelli
Cofinco srl
Prato - Italia


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  4:27: 7 2002
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Hi,  I was not able to install the port amavis-perl  1.1 with  the new 
Sendmail 8.12.3/8.12.3 of the very new 4.5-STABLE ?
Any hints on how to configure my hostname.mc to add the rules on how add 
the stuff ?

Stock installation (make install clean, modified sendmail.cf, restarting 
sendmail) fails as well, infact it does not behave like before when there 
was sendmail 8.11.6. Amavis refused to process the mails (and add its 
signature) ...

Any idea, hints, .mc directive to include in my files ?





Alessandro Monticelli
Cofinco srl
Prato - Italia


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  4:34:19 2002
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Subject: Re: amavis-perl 1.1 and the new sendmail 12.3
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Hi,

>>>>> On Wed, 24 Apr 2002 13:22:11 +0200
>>>>> Alessandro Monticelli <alessandro@cofinco.it> said:

alessandro> Hi,  I was not able to install the port amavis-perl  1.1 with  the new 
alessandro> Sendmail 8.12.3/8.12.3 of the very new 4.5-STABLE ?
alessandro> Any hints on how to configure my hostname.mc to add the rules on how add 
alessandro> the stuff ?

I think it is better to configure amavis-perl to use sendmail's MILTER
API with --enable-milter.

--
Hajimu UMEMOTO @ Internet Mutual Aid Society Yokohama, Japan
ume@mahoroba.org  ume@bisd.hitachi.co.jp  ume@{,jp.}FreeBSD.org
http://www.imasy.org/~ume/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  6:28: 1 2002
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From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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To: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Benjamin Krueger wrote:

> * Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020423 21:36]:
> > > From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
> > > * Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020422 16:07]:
> > > > I've been having some DNS troubles
> > > > with AT&T wireless (!) and my server.
> > > >
> > > > Everyone says my DNS is fine (except
> > > > AT&T).  Some lightning bolt just hit me and
> > > > I decided to check if upd/53 was open
> > > > from outside....it isn't.
> > > >
> > > > What's the chance that whatever they're
> > > > using wants upd/53 instead of tcp/53?
> > > >
> > > > Kevin Kinsey
> > >
> > > Well, considering DNS uses udp 53, and only falls back on tcp 53 for
> > overly
> > > large transfers I'd say the chances are pretty good. =)
> > >
> > > Can you describe the actual problem you're having?
> > >
> > > --
> > > Benjamin Krueger
> > >
> > New thought is that blocked ICMP echo request
> > does not allow their server to utilize UDP port
> > #53 for DNS.....sound likely?
> >
> > Kevin Kinsey
>
> While blocking ICMP is not always the most clever of ideas, it shouldn't
> prevent UDP from working. Your best bet here is to pull out your trusty packet
> sniffer and watch to see if the dns server is recieving any of the packets.

I don't know if this has already been covered, but if you've opened up
port 53 (UDP _and_ TCP) and you want your named to be able to resolve,
as well as answer queries, then you need to ensure it's sending its own
queries on port 53. By default, I think it still uses transient port
numbers (which, on recent stable, have moved up into the high port
range).

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Semantic rules, OK?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  6:37: 9 2002
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From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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To: Frans Haarman <frans@haarman.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: will postgresql run in a jail ?
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On 24 Apr 2002, Frans Haarman wrote:

> In the developers handbook I found
>
> ``jail is a very useful tool for running applications in a secure
> environment but it does have some shortcomings. Currently, the IPC
> mechanisms have not been converted to the suser_xxx so applications such
> as MySQL cannot be run within a jail.''
>
> I was wondering if this has changed yet (running 4-STABLE), and if
> postgres uses the same mechanisms.

Postgres uses sysv IPC mechanisms; I don't think these are jail-aware
yet on -stable (looking at recent source).

> Is there a way to check if a program will run within a jail ? Without
> trying.

Only by inspection; see what facilities it uses, and check if they're
currently jail-capable.

> And is there a way to have a jail record al used files ? So we can
> easily see what is being used in the jail, and delete the rest. Maybe
> even make a custom Makefile for the jail so no diskspace is wasted!

If you use a real copy of the filesystem inside your jail, looking at
access times will tell you what files are being opened. If you're
interested in reducing wasted diskspace, then using some kind of
readonly loopback mount (eg, with localhost nfs) for the majority of the
jail filesystems is a reasonable alternative.

jan

PS. Beware of atime modifications acting as a covert channel if you do
this.


-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
"Impact of vulnerability: Run code of an attacker's choice
 Maximum Severity Rating: Moderate" -- M$ security bulletin


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  7:19:20 2002
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From: Tim Erlin <tim@firstinitiallastname.com>
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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I didn't actually upgrade, but installed 0.9.9 alone. There were a number
of problems. Make sure that you install both the linux-jdk13 and the
/usr/ports/java/jdk13 first. Then the Mozilla build should go more
smoothly.

--Tim

On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:

> Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
> (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
> progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
> finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
> this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -
> -------------------
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this scope
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mLBearing'
> with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was not declared in
> this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> `mRBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not
> declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids
> declaration `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: `aSlot'
> was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI C++
> forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:
> `aSlot' was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI
> C++ forbids declaration `mHeight' with no type
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was not declared in this scope
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax error before `if'{standard input}:
> Assembler messages:{standard input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored.
> First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line
> ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error:
> Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
> input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
> `:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
> character is `:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of line ignored.
> First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: *** [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o]
> Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk' gmake[3]: *** [libs]
> Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: *** [libs] Error
> 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx'
> gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
> gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla'
> gmake: *** [default] Error 2
> *** Error code 2
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> ** Command failed: make
> --->  Restoring the old version
> ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0 +1) .
> done]** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (
>         ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)       (install error)
> chip3#
> -----------
>
> That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get the
> picture, its ugly.
>
> --
> chip
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  7:25:35 2002
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From: "Moti" <moti@flncs.com>
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Subject: question about periodic ...
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 10:13:21 -0400
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Hi ,
I'm having a hard time grasping periodic ...( i'm slllllllllllloooooowwww ,
sorry )
i want to run tripwire check as part of my daily periodic.
i created a script called 998.tripwire
premissions ->
[root@Mail2:daily>>ls -la  998.tripwire
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  238 Apr 24 10:10 998.tripwire

---> script itself
[root@Mail2:daily>>cat 998.tripwire
#!/bin/sh
# If there is a global system configuration file, suck it in.
#
if [ -r /etc/defaults/periodic.conf ]
then
    . /etc/defaults/periodic.conf
    source_periodic_confs
fi
echo "checking tripwire:"
 /usr/local/sbin/tripwire -m c


if i run ./998.tripwire it works , but i do not see it in my daily report ,
i tried adding a "touch /var/run/tripwire-run-on-`date" statement just to
see if the script runs and i only get no output but this did not work .
so the questions are :
1.what;s the proper way of adding a script to periodic/daily ?
2.how to make the output go into the email mailed to you ?
i know i can use cron to run these but i really want to run tripwire and
pflogsumm daily and i would love it to be in the same email as my daily
report
thanks
Moti



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  7:37:33 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:37:40 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:07:09 +1200 Jonathan Chen
<jonc@chen.org.nz> wrote:

> On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:18:38PM -0700, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to
> > that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I
> > checked the progress occasionally and there were many many stops and
> > errors, it finally restored the original version and stopped with a
> > message like this -(This is how much I could copy from the term
> > window) -
> 
> [...]
> 
> Portupgrade your freetype2 port first.

Already at the latest level -
freetype2-2.0.9     A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine

--
chip


> -- 
> Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>                 "I don't want to achive immortality through my works..
>                  I want to achieve it through not dying" - Woody Allen
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  7:41: 5 2002
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From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Existing Kernel Options
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:34:52 +0800
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Hi All

I am looking to do my first kernel build, so this may be a silly question
but hopefully somebody can help.

I don't think the kernel distributed on my CD-ROM was compiled with the same
kernel options as in the GENERIC configuration file.  I don't want to lose
any existing options when I build my new kernel.

Is there a way to find out what kernel options the existing kernel was
compiled with?

Thanks

Michael


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  7:43:47 2002
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Subject: mount /dev/acd0c: Device not configured
From: Chris Shenton <chris@shenton.org>
Date: 24 Apr 2002 10:42:14 -0400
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I have in my /etc/fstab:

/dev/acd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto	0	0

and used to mount by saying "mount /cdrom".  Now it complains:

  thanatos# mount /cdrom
  cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Device not configured

What exactly is this error message trying to tell me? The device is in /dev:

  crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   0 Apr 24 10:29 acd0a
  crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   2 Apr 24 10:29 acd0c
  crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   0 Apr 24 10:29 racd0a
  crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   2 Apr 24 10:29 racd0c

I found accidentally that I *could* mount the "a" partition:

  thanatos# mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0a /cdrom

but I thought the "c" parition was the entire disk, and the one that's
supposed to be mounted, not "a".  Has something changed recently with
paritions and slices? Am I missing something? Being stupid? 

Thanks.

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Hi

Does anyone know the state of the proposed native port of the Sun Java
JDK and JRE?

	http://www.uk.freebsd.org/java/newsflash.html

Cheers,

-- 

Mark Drayton

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8: 0: 9 2002
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	FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: vmwware2 - could not get interface address for vmnet1: ... 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 24 Apr 2002 09:13:11 +0200."
             <20020424071311.GA9028@partagas.easygolucky.de> 
From: dochawk@psu.edu
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manuel mentioned,

> > > There was no instance after I closed the vmware window the normal way.
> > 
> > yes, but something may still be locked.  vmware has done this to me a 
> > couple of time s . . 
> 
> OK. So what do you mean with the extrem solution? Shell I deinstall
> vmware an try to remove everything vmware comes with, reboot and
> reinstall it after that?

yep.  I removed everything but the files in my home directory.  The 
reboot is a paranoid attempt to avoid any lingering buffers, memories, 
locks, etc.

I'm sue there's a better way to do this, but it worked for me in a 
crunch.

Now that I think of it:  I believe you need to reinstall vmware *every* 
time you  compile your kernel, too . . .

hawk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8: 3: 4 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:43:22 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Tim Erlin <tim@firstinitiallastname.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:18:06 -0700 (PDT) Tim Erlin
<tim@firstinitiallastname.com> wrote:

> I didn't actually upgrade, but installed 0.9.9 alone. There were a
> number of problems. Make sure that you install both the linux-jdk13
> and the/usr/ports/java/jdk13 first. Then the Mozilla build should go
> more smoothly.
> 
> --Tim


I already have -
linux-jdk-1.3.1.03  Sun Java Development Kit 1.3 for Linux
When I try to install /usr/ports/java/jdk13 I get that failed install
message about the BOOTDIR -

chip3# make
===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020424-07:38
ERROR: Your BOOTDIR environment variable does not point
       to a valid Java 2 SDK for bootstrapping this build.
       A Java 2 SDK 1.3.1 build must be bootstrapped against any 
       1.3 build. Please update your ALT_BOOTDIR setting, or 
       just unset it, and start your build again.

Exiting because of the above error(s).
gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.

I also have jre-1.1.8 and javamwrapper-1.4 installed, fwiw.

So, I'm kind of stuck. Don't know what to do next.

--
Chip



> On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> 
> > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to
> > that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I
> > checked the progress occasionally and there were many many stops and
> > errors, it finally restored the original version and stopped with a
> > message like this -(This is how much I could copy from the term
> > window) --------------------
> > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this scope
> > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mLBearing'
> > with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was not declared in
> > this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > `mRBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not
> > declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids
> > declaration `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111:
> > `aSlot' was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:
> > ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type
> > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:`aSlot' was not declared in this scope
> > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mHeight'
> > with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was not declared in
> > this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax error before
> > `if'{standard input}: Assembler messages:{standard input}:320:
> > Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
> > `:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
> > character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error: Rest of line ignored.
> > First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:338: Error: Rest of
> > line ignored. First ignored character is`:'.{standard input}:344:
> > Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
> > `:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
> > character is `:'. gmake[4]: *** [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o] Error 1
> > gmake[4]: Leaving
> > directory`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk' gmake[3]:
> > *** [libs] Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: *** [libs]
> > Error 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx' gmake[1]: *** [tier_9]
> > Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla' gmake: *** [default] Error 2
> > *** Error code 2
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > ** Command failed: make
> > --->  Restoring the old version
> > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0 +1)
> > . done]** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (
> >         ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)       (install error)
> > chip3#
> > -----------
> >
> > That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get the
> > picture, its ugly.
> >
> > --
> > chip
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:13:36 2002
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I'm having trouble finding good docs on this.  The X documentation is a little
tough to wade through and I've searched in vain for a howto that works when
followed.
(The most descriptive I found was this:
http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini/other-formats/html_single/XDM-Xterm.html
but it simply didn't work when I was done following it)
The FreeBSD handbook is sadly lacking, so my thought was that I could write
some instructions to submit to the handbook once I've figured it out.
Unfortunately, I'm stuck right now.
The machine that is to be the server appears to be working.  sockstat shows
xdm listening on ports 49152 and 177, while XF86_mach64 is listening on
6000 and xconsole is also listening on 49152.  I can log in locally and
everything is just peachy.
The terminal is an old P133, when starting x locally it works fine, when
I config it per the above HOWTO - no dice.  If I config xdm to start
at boot (via /etc/ttys) it gives me a login to the local machine only.
If I start X with a command like "/usr/X11R6/bin/X -query the.other.machine"
I get a completely blank X, no login or anything.  I put a foreign entry in
Xservers like this:
172.16.0.99:0 foriegn
and commented out the local entry, but it made no difference, I still get
a local login.

Anyone have any better docs for me to read, or have some direct advice?
As usual, all help is greatly appreciated.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:16:28 2002
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I have installed FreeBSD on a dual boot PC with Windows 2000 pro installed
on another partition.  Everything is great except my knowledge of the boot
menu.  My two options upon boot are

F1: ??
F2: FreeBSD

Where ?? is Win2k.  Can someone please tell me how to assign a label to my
Win2k install?  or just tell me what man pages to look at?

TIA
Chad Albert


=========================================
Microsoft     "Where do you want to go today?"
Linux           "Where do you want to go tomorrow?"
FreeBSD     "Are you guys coming or what?"
=========================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:18:56 2002
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
	gnome@FreeBSD.ORG, ports@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 03:18, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
> (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
> progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
> finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
> this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -

Dude!  This is a mess.  The problem looks to be you need to upgrade your
freetype port to 1.3.1_2, then rebuild mozilla.  If you need more help
on this, search the archives for ports@ for nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp.

Joe

> -------------------
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this scope
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mLBearing'
> with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was not declared in
> this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> `mRBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not
> declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids
> declaration `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: `aSlot'
> was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI C++
> forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:
> `aSlot' was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI
> C++ forbids declaration `mHeight' with no type
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was not declared in this scope
> nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax error before `if'{standard input}:
> Assembler messages:{standard input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored.
> First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line
> ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error:
> Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
> input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
> `:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
> character is `:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of line ignored.
> First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: *** [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o]
> Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk' gmake[3]: *** [libs]
> Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: *** [libs] Error
> 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx'
> gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
> gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla'
> gmake: *** [default] Error 2
> *** Error code 2
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> ** Command failed: make
> --->  Restoring the old version
> ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0 +1) .
> done]** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (
>         ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)       (install error)
> chip3# 
> -----------
> 
> That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get the
> picture, its ugly.
> 
> --
> chip
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-gnome" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:22:40 2002
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: Tim Erlin <tim@firstinitiallastname.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 11:43, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:18:06 -0700 (PDT) Tim Erlin
> <tim@firstinitiallastname.com> wrote:
> 
> > I didn't actually upgrade, but installed 0.9.9 alone. There were a
> > number of problems. Make sure that you install both the linux-jdk13
> > and the/usr/ports/java/jdk13 first. Then the Mozilla build should go
> > more smoothly.
> > 
> > --Tim
> 
> 
> I already have -
> linux-jdk-1.3.1.03  Sun Java Development Kit 1.3 for Linux
> When I try to install /usr/ports/java/jdk13 I get that failed install
> message about the BOOTDIR -
> 
> chip3# make
> ===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
> i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020424-07:38
> ERROR: Your BOOTDIR environment variable does not point
>        to a valid Java 2 SDK for bootstrapping this build.
>        A Java 2 SDK 1.3.1 build must be bootstrapped against any 
>        1.3 build. Please update your ALT_BOOTDIR setting, or 
>        just unset it, and start your build again.
> 
> Exiting because of the above error(s).
> gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
> *** Error code 2
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.
> 
> I also have jre-1.1.8 and javamwrapper-1.4 installed, fwiw.
> 
> So, I'm kind of stuck. Don't know what to do next.

Looks like you're environment is hosed.  Do you have any "chip" related
environment variables set?  Have you messed with the compat.linux
sysctls?

Joe

> 
> --
> Chip
> 
> 
> 
> > On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > 
> > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> > > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to
> > > that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I
> > > checked the progress occasionally and there were many many stops and
> > > errors, it finally restored the original version and stopped with a
> > > message like this -(This is how much I could copy from the term
> > > window) --------------------
> > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this scope
> > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mLBearing'
> > > with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was not declared in
> > > this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > `mRBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not
> > > declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids
> > > declaration `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111:
> > > `aSlot' was not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:
> > > ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type
> > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:`aSlot' was not declared in this scope
> > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI C++ forbids declaration `mHeight'
> > > with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was not declared in
> > > this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax error before
> > > `if'{standard input}: Assembler messages:{standard input}:320:
> > > Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
> > > `:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
> > > character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error: Rest of line ignored.
> > > First ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:338: Error: Rest of
> > > line ignored. First ignored character is`:'.{standard input}:344:
> > > Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is
> > > `:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
> > > character is `:'. gmake[4]: *** [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o] Error 1
> > > gmake[4]: Leaving
> > > directory`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk' gmake[3]:
> > > *** [libs] Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: *** [libs]
> > > Error 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx' gmake[1]: *** [tier_9]
> > > Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla' gmake: *** [default] Error 2
> > > *** Error code 2
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > ** Command failed: make
> > > --->  Restoring the old version
> > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0 +1)
> > > . done]** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (
> > >         ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)       (install error)
> > > chip3#
> > > -----------
> > >
> > > That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get the
> > > picture, its ugly.
> > >
> > > --
> > > chip
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> > 
> > 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:24: 5 2002
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Subject: Re: bonobo prob help!~
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Eric <swive@getnet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 02:44, Eric wrote:
> As I am trying to install the port for gnome, I install its dependencies first so as to hopefully run into less problems.  It's turning into a decent into hell.  I am to the point of isntalling py-numeric.  "Make" immediately returns "cannot open makefile", "error code 2", "stop in /usr/ports/math/py-numeric".  I am using 4.4 Release.  I made deinstall and made reinstall /usr/ports/lang/python to see if that would help but it did not.  I am using python-2.2.1, and my cvsup is up to date.  What should I do here,

Hmmm...I'm not seeing this problem.  What are the contents of your
ports/math/py-numeric directory?  Are you building as root?

Joe

> 
> Thank you,
> 
> Eric
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:27:10 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 08:26:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Paul Warner <paulwwarner@yahoo.com>
Subject: buildworld fails on pam_ssh.c
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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Hello,

I saw someone reported the same problem in the
geocrawler archives - but no answers in the thread. 
My make buildworld is failing here:

===> libpam/modules/pam_ssh
rm -f .depend
mkdep -f .depend -a   
-I/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh
 /usr/src/lib/libpam/m  odules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.c
/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.c:69:
log.h: No such file or directory
In file included from
/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.c:70:
/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.h:31:
warning: `SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY' redefined
/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh/ssh.h:105:
warning: this is the location of the   previous
definition
/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.h:32:
warning: `SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA' redefined
/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh/ssh.h:106:
warning: this is the location of the   previous
definition
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/lib/libpam.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/lib.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.


System info:
> uname -a
FreeBSD HRST2.mit.edu 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE
#0: Tue Mar 12 15:10:06 EST 2002     
pwarner@HRST2.mit.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM 
i386

cvsup info:
> more cvsupfile
*default  host=cvsup3.FreeBSD.org
*default  base=/usr
*default  prefix=/usr
*default  release=cvs
*default  tag=RELENG_4
*default  delete use-rel-suffix

src-base
src-bin
src-contrib
src-etc
src-games
src-gnu
src-include
src-kerberosIV
src-kerberos5
src-lib
src-libexec
src-release
src-sbin
src-share
src-sys
src-tools
src-usrbin
src-usrsbin
*default tag=.
ports-all
doc-all


Thanks,
Paul Warner

__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:34:40 2002
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From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
To: "'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@mail.cz>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: RE: Existing Kernel Options
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:59:34 +0800
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Thankyou for the advice.  Unfortunately, it seems that the original shipped
kernel was not compiled with the INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE option as the suggested
'strings -n 3 ...' command returned nothing.

Cheers

Michael

-----Original Message-----
From: Roman Neuhauser [mailto:neuhauser@mail.cz]
Sent: Wednesday, 24 April 2002 11:08 PM
To: Michael Watson
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Existing Kernel Options


> From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
> To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
> Subject: Existing Kernel Options
> Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:34:52 +0800
>
> Hi All
>
> I am looking to do my first kernel build, so this may be a silly question
> but hopefully somebody can help.
>
> I don't think the kernel distributed on my CD-ROM was compiled with the
same
> kernel options as in the GENERIC configuration file.  I don't want to lose
> any existing options when I build my new kernel.
>
> Is there a way to find out what kernel options the existing kernel was
> compiled with?

    Depends. /sys/i386/conf/LINT:

    # This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
    # the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
    #    strings -n 3 /kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
    #
    options         INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel


--
FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE
5:07PM up 9 days, 6:19, 14 users, load averages: 0.09, 0.10, 0.08


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:36:49 2002
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From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
To: "'Courtney Thomas'" <ccthomas@flash.net>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: RE: Existing Kernel Options
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 23:04:17 +0800
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Good idea, I can then restore back to the GENERIC kernel if I need to.

My other problem is that I don't want to lose any options when I build my
new kernel.  For example, my current kernel is compiled with the IPFIREWALL
option.  I know this because I am running the firewall.

The GENERIC configuration file in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf does not include
this option.  So what else is compiled into my current kernel that is not
specified in the GENERIC file?

Cheers

Michael

-----Original Message-----
From: Courtney Thomas [mailto:ccthomas@flash.net]
Sent: Thursday, 25 April 2002 12:04 AM
To: watsonmj@toomuch.com.au
Subject: Re: Existing Kernel Options


It just registered what you are trying to do.

Just make a copy of which kernel in the aforementioned directory you are
running [with a unique/different name, e.g. cp GENERIC GENERIC_original,
and do whatever you want with GENERIC knowing that you have a backup
that you can rename to GENERIC.

HTH



Michael Watson wrote:

> Hi All
>
> I am looking to do my first kernel build, so this may be a silly question
> but hopefully somebody can help.
>
> I don't think the kernel distributed on my CD-ROM was compiled with the
same
> kernel options as in the GENERIC configuration file.  I don't want to lose
> any existing options when I build my new kernel.
>
> Is there a way to find out what kernel options the existing kernel was
> compiled with?
>
> Thanks
>
> Michael
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:38: 4 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 16:33:16 +0100
From: Daniel Bye <dan@slightlystrange.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Existing Kernel Options
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 10:34:52PM +0800, Michael Watson wrote:
> Hi All
> 
> I am looking to do my first kernel build, so this may be a silly question
> but hopefully somebody can help.
> 

Excellent!  Get stuck in!  It's easy - ever tried to do a kernel rebuild
under Linux?  I only ever got one to work, and that for only 10 minutes
before locking solid.  That's why I moved to FreeBSD, almost three years
ago, and I have never regretted it.

> I don't think the kernel distributed on my CD-ROM was compiled with the same
> kernel options as in the GENERIC configuration file.  I don't want to lose
> any existing options when I build my new kernel.
> 

I can almost guarantee that the kernel installed when you built the
system was made from the GENERIC config file.  (Provided you got an
"official" CDROM, of course...)  If your GENERIC kernel config file has 
been edited since, there will be a mismatch.

> Is there a way to find out what kernel options the existing kernel was
> compiled with?

Not sure - without the file it's hard to say.  Try this, to see if the
config file was compiled into the finished image (not the case for the
GENERIC kernel, but it may shed some light):

strings -n 3 /kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL

Then look at MYKERNEL - if there's anything in it, that's the config
that was used to build your kernel.

Try building a kernel from the GENERIC file - if it is the same size etc
as your running kernel, you can be fairly certain it was built with the
GENERIC config.

If anyone knows how to "reverse engineer" the kernel to reconstruct the
config file, I would be interested in seeing how...

Dan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:46:17 2002
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On 24 Apr 2002, Frans Haarman wrote:

> In the developers handbook I found
>
> ``jail is a very useful tool for running applications in a secure
> environment but it does have some shortcomings. Currently, the IPC
> mechanisms have not been converted to the suser_xxx so applications such
> as MySQL cannot be run within a jail.''
>
> I was wondering if this has changed yet (running 4-STABLE), and if
> postgres uses the same mechanisms.

If you turn the jail.sysvipc_allowed sysctl on then you can use SYSV IPC
from within jails. PostgreSQL runs just fine with this turned on. It does,
however, use a single global space of SYSV IPC identifiers which means
that you can get at PostgreSQL's shared memory memory from other jails
thus losing you some of the security advantages.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  8:52:58 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 01:52:21 +1000
From: Scott <null0@pobox.com>
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Hi all,
is there a way to configure sendmail to connect to specific other sendmail machines on a port other than 25?
TIA,
Scott

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  9:11:14 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 09:09:24 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
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Subject: Re: buildworld fails on pam_ssh.c
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Paul Warner wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I saw someone reported the same problem in the
> geocrawler archives - but no answers in the thread. 


You are probably looking on the wrong list for one thing. When you 
need to ask questions about stable (RELENG_4), you are supposed to ask 
them on freebsd-stable. The same is true when you are searching the 
archive lists. This question has been answered many, many times.

Your problem is probably caused by not specifying a complete source 
list. You need to update your list from 
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile. In it you will find a number 
of crypto collections such as src-sys-crypto. The src-sys-crypto 
collection is needed. The easy way out is to replace the list with 
just src-all. Then, if they add a collection, you automatically get 
the new source and don't have to wonder why your system or kernel 
builds are failing.

Kent


> My make buildworld is failing here:
> 
> ===> libpam/modules/pam_ssh
> rm -f .depend
> mkdep -f .depend -a   
> -I/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh
>  /usr/src/lib/libpam/m  odules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.c
> /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.c:69:
> log.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from
> /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.c:70:
> /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.h:31:
> warning: `SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY' redefined
> /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh/ssh.h:105:
> warning: this is the location of the   previous
> definition
> /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/pam_ssh.h:32:
> warning: `SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA' redefined
> /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh/ssh.h:106:
> warning: this is the location of the   previous
> definition
> mkdep: compile failed
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/lib/libpam/modules.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/lib/libpam.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src/lib.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/src.
> 
> 
> System info:
> 
>>uname -a
>>
> FreeBSD HRST2.mit.edu 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE
> #0: Tue Mar 12 15:10:06 EST 2002     
> pwarner@HRST2.mit.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM 
> i386
> 
> cvsup info:
> 
>>more cvsupfile
>>
> *default  host=cvsup3.FreeBSD.org
> *default  base=/usr
> *default  prefix=/usr
> *default  release=cvs
> *default  tag=RELENG_4
> *default  delete use-rel-suffix
> 
> src-base
> src-bin
> src-contrib
> src-etc
> src-games
> src-gnu
> src-include
> src-kerberosIV
> src-kerberos5
> src-lib
> src-libexec
> src-release
> src-sbin
> src-share
> src-sys
> src-tools
> src-usrbin
> src-usrsbin
> *default tag=.
> ports-all
> doc-all
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Paul Warner
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
> http://games.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  9:24:50 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 09:23:16 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: /usr/ports/www/mod_auth_pgsql installation woes
From: "Culley Harrelson" <culley@abcteach.net>
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I am having difficulty installing /usr/ports/www/mod_auth_pgsql  I get the
following output:

=========================

515 # make
===>  Configuring for mod_auth_pgsql-0.9.12
loading cache ./config.cache
checking for gcc... cc
checking whether the C compiler (cc -DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -
DDOCUMENT_LOCATION="/usr/local/www/data/"  -DDEFAULT_PATH=
"/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin"  -DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -
funsigned-char -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/expat-lite -O -pip
e -O -pipe  ) works... yes
checking whether the C compiler (cc -DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -
DDOCUMENT_LOCATION="/usr/local/www/data/"  -DDEFAULT_PATH=
"/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin"  -DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -
funsigned-char -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/expat-lite -O -pip
e -O -pipe  ) is a cross-compiler... no
checking whether we are using GNU C... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for static Apache module support... no
checking for Apache module support via DSO through APXS... found
at /usr/local/sbin/apxs
checking for pgsql... configure: error: cannot find PostgreSQL include
files at specified location
===>  Script "configure" failed: here are the contents of "config.log"
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

configure:547: checking for gcc
configure:660: checking whether the C compiler (cc -
DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -DDOCUMENT_LOCATION="/usr/local/www/data/"
-DDEFAULT_PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin"  -
DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -funsigned-char -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/exp
at-lite -O -pipe -O -pipe  ) works
configure:676: cc -o conftest -DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -
DDOCUMENT_LOCATION="/usr/local/www/data/"  -DDEFAULT_PATH="/bin:
/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin"  -DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -funsigned-
char -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/expat-lite -O -pipe -O -
pipe    conftest.c  1>&5
configure:702: checking whether the C compiler (cc -
DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -DDOCUMENT_LOCATION="/usr/local/www/data/"
-DDEFAULT_PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin"  -
DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -funsigned-char -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/exp
at-lite -O -pipe -O -pipe  ) is a cross-compiler
configure:707: checking whether we are using GNU C
configure:716: cc -E conftest.c
configure:735: checking whether cc accepts -g
configure:769: checking for ranlib
configure:817: checking how to run the C preprocessor
configure:838: cc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
configure:897: checking for ANSI C header files
configure:910: cc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
configure:977: cc -o conftest -DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -
DDOCUMENT_LOCATION="/usr/local/www/data/"  -DDEFAULT_PATH="/bin:
/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin"  -DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME="httpready" -funsigned-
char -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/expat-lite -O -pipe -O -
pipe    conftest.c  1>&5
configure:1002: checking for static Apache module support
configure:1033: checking for Apache module support via DSO through APXS
configure:1081: checking for pgsql
(end of "config.log")
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_auth_pgsql.
*** Error code 1

=========================

This makes me think it can't find the postgres libraries but I did a
standard install of the postgresql port.  Any suggestions?

culley





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  9:49: 8 2002
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Subject: Re: Re: bonobo prob help!~
From: Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
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-----Original Message-----
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Eric <swive@getnet.com>
Date: 24 Apr 2002 12:22:16 -0300
Subject: Re: bonobo prob help!~

On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 02:44, Eric wrote:
> As I am trying to install the port for gnome, I install its dependencies =
first so as to hopefully run into less problems.  It's turning into a dec=
ent into hell.  I am to the point of isntalling py-numeric.  "Make" immed=
iately returns "cannot open makefile", "error code 2", "stop in /usr/port=
s/math/py-numeric".  I am using 4.4 Release.  I made deinstall and made r=
einstall /usr/ports/lang/python to see if that would help but it did not.=
  I am using python-2.2.1, and my cvsup is up to date.  What should I do =
here,

Hmmm...I'm not seeing this problem.  What are the contents of your
ports/math/py-numeric directory?  Are you building as root?

Joe

>=20
> Thank you,
>=20
> Eric

Your "cvsup is up to date" for...ports?  For which release?  IOW, have you =
installed the 4.5-STABLE ports skeletons, and are now trying to build one=
 of those ports on a 4.4-RELEASE install?  I have no particular expertise=
, but just have the feeling the 4.5-STABLE ports look for the components =
of a 4.5-STABLE system.  Perhaps what you're seeing is the py-(g?)numeric=
 port not finding what it expects on your system.

Jud


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24  9:55:39 2002
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-----Original Message-----
From: "Chad Albert" <chadalbert@mchsi.com>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 10:11:34 -0500
Subject: Boot manager

I have installed FreeBSD on a dual boot PC with Windows 2000 pro installed
on another partition.  Everything is great except my knowledge of the boot
menu.  My two options upon boot are

F1: ??
F2: FreeBSD

Where ?? is Win2k.  Can someone please tell me how to assign a label to my
Win2k install?  or just tell me what man pages to look at?

TIA
Chad Albert

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Chad -

You can't relabel the options BootEasy provides - that's in the FAQ on the =
FreeBSD web site.

If you want a boot menu that allows you to label the options, you can confi=
gure Win2K's bootloader to do this (also in the FAQ), or install grub fro=
m the ports (/usr/ports/sysutils/grub).  I happen to like grub a lot.  If=
 you do install it, since it's a bootloader and screwups may result in a =
non-bootable machine, read the documentation carefully.

Jud


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10: 0:35 2002
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To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Problems with XFree86 4.1.0
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 23:57:38 +0400
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Hi!
  I installed XFree86 4.1.0 on my FreeBSD 4.4 and now I can`t =)  use X 
under usual user, but under root all OK, That`s going on?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10: 3:44 2002
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Subject: Scheduled auto backup using FTP?
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Hi Folks,

Has anyone backed up their entire system using FTP?  I tried doing
it manually using WS_FTP, and it kept dying when it got to=20
alias directories.

Any ideas on how to get around the aliases?  Automate the=20
transfer?  Only backup changed files?

Thanks for any light you can shed!

W. D.

Start Here to Find It Fast!=A9 -> http://www.US-Webmasters.com/start.htm


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10: 7:10 2002
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> ports/math/py-numeric directory?  Are you building as root?

This email should have been entitled somthing about py-numeric, not bonobo.  Anyway, you and Sobomax helped me with the actual bonobo problem (it was an outdated ORBit), and when I went back to try py-numeric it went fine.  So I guess the two were related somehow.  So it's fixed for now.  Thanks

Eric

> 
> Joe
> 
> > 
> > Thank you,
> > 
> > Eric
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> -- 
> PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10: 7: 7 2002
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Hello All,

Where I can find the documents  about the interrupt management of =
Freebsd 4.5?


Thanks

Robinson

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Where I can find the documents&nbsp; =
about the=20
interrupt management of Freebsd 4.5?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10: 8:22 2002
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To: <boris_2000@omskmail.ru>
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Subject: RE: Problems with XFree86 4.1.0
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Mr.Ev3l
> Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 2:58 PM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject: Problems with XFree86 4.1.0
>
>
>
> Hi!
>   I installed XFree86 4.1.0 on my FreeBSD 4.4 and now I can`t =)  use X
> under usual user, but under root all OK, That`s going on?

what is the output error?

>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10: 9:46 2002
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From: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>
To: "Jan Grant" <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <Pine.GSO.4.44.0204241422250.23534-100000@mail.ilrt.bris.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol
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Thanks, I'll look into it, but everybody except
AT&T says my DNS is "jolly good".  (Pardon the
dumb Yank for throwing that at 'ya.)  The specific problem is that "email"
from my cellphone to daleco.biz
returns undeliverable, immediately.

The latest theory is that AT&T wireless does a
ping to determine whether or not a domain exists,
and since I've got that blocked, they write me
off their own lists......"never a dull moment," I
guess.

Thanks for the assist.....

Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.

From: "Jan Grant" <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
To: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>; "freebsd-questions"
<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:24 AM
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol


> On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
>
> > * Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020423 21:36]:
> > > > From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@macguire.net>
> > > > * Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020422 16:07]:
> > > > > I've been having some DNS troubles
> > > > > with AT&T wireless (!) and my server.
> > > > >
> > > > > Everyone says my DNS is fine (except
> > > > > AT&T).  Some lightning bolt just hit me and
> > > > > I decided to check if upd/53 was open
> > > > > from outside....it isn't.
> > > > >
> > > > > What's the chance that whatever they're
> > > > > using wants upd/53 instead of tcp/53?
> > > > >
> > > > > Kevin Kinsey
> > > >
> > > > Well, considering DNS uses udp 53, and only
falls back on tcp 53 for overly
large transfers I'd say the chances are pretty good. =)
> > > >
> > > > Can you describe the actual problem you're having?
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Benjamin Krueger
> > > >
> > > New thought is that blocked ICMP echo request
> > > does not allow their server to utilize UDP port
> > > #53 for DNS.....sound likely?
> > >
> > > Kevin Kinsey
> >
> > While blocking ICMP is not always the most clever of ideas, it shouldn't
> > prevent UDP from working. Your best bet here is to pull out your trusty
packet
> > sniffer and watch to see if the dns server is recieving any of the
packets.
>
> I don't know if this has already been covered, but if you've opened up
> port 53 (UDP _and_ TCP) and you want your named to be able to resolve,
> as well as answer queries, then you need to ensure it's sending its own
> queries on port 53. By default, I think it still uses transient port
> numbers (which, on recent stable, have moved up into the high port
> range).
>
> --
> jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
> Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
> Semantic rules, OK?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:11:55 2002
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hello Mikko,

I have  several Advansys-based cards at home and im prettythe warning
line is  not  "normal" -  it never shows up in my boots, and in any case
it looks as if it's affecting the potential  transfer speed to your tape
drive

got a couple of general tips that might help you though, assuming 
cables etc are not the likely issue

1. If you have any doubts about the  card, download the flash-rom
file and installer from advansys's site  - it  means booting into
DOS somehow, but the  software is very intelligent in that it will
detect the exact card model, the type of ROM chip (if it is really
flashable), and the firmware version you currently have, as well as 
checking the flash file before you try to use it


2. if I ever have  problems with a card and a particular combination of
hardware,  
I've found one thing which usually gets things running is to make a
settings  change in the
Advansys BIOS (press ctrl-A at the banner) - select SCSI configuration,
go down to BIOS Target Control and change that to "disabled" for all the
SCSI ID's except the card's own  (The major drawback of doing this is if
you're dual-booting and you needed to boot off a BIOS control drive
attached to the card for the other OS, because with the option disabled
it will be  completely invisible until a driver gets loaded)


jean-mark
jmdupoux_@_lineone.net


> No solutions, just a bit of information:
> 
> In local.freebsd.questions you write:
> 
> >I've recently installed a PCI SCSI controller in my box solely for
> >controlling an old HP T4 tape drive for some backups.  This is a stable
> >box, last updated Apr 22 as you can see.
> 
> >The controller itself is not Advansys (it's some el-cheapo PCI controller)
> >but the chipset is so I can only imagine it's a rebranded item:
> 
> I've got The Real Thing (solely for controlling an old scanner :)
> 
> >FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #2: Mon Apr 22 16:11:42 EDT 2002
> 
> >adv0: <AdvanSys ASC3030/50 SCSI controller> port 0xe800-0xe8ff mem 0xec001000-0xec0010ff irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0
> >adv0: Warning EEPROM Checksum mismatch. Using default device parameters
> >adv0: AdvanSys SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, queue depth 16
> 
> >sa0 at adv0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
> >sa0: <HP T4000s 1.08> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device
> >sa0: 3.300MB/s transfers
> 
> >The problem that I'm having is that any accesses to the tape drive leave
> >the process that initiated the I/O stuck in the D state (looking at top).
> >So, a couple of questions:
> 
> >1. What's the EEPROM checksum mismatch about?  Anything to worry about?
> >The controller seems to work properly (to a point) as it can probe the
> >tape drive.  The driver source seems to indicate that it's not much of a
> >problem (it just sets the defaults).
> 
> I get the same error:
> 
> atlas% dmesg | grep -i adv
> adv0: <AdvanSys ASC3030/50 SCSI controller> port 0x1000-0x10ff mem 0xf0000000-0xf00000ff irq 11 at device 13.0 on pci0
> adv0: Warning EEPROM Checksum mismatch. Using default device parameters
> adv0: AdvanSys SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, queue depth 16
> pass0 at adv0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
> 
> Scanner works.  No problems.
> 
> >2. Once a process has hung, how can I see where in the kernel it's
> >hanging?  This might help me to track down the problem.
> 
> >3. Any ideas why this stuff doesn't work?  Has anyone seen this before?
> 
> You may have better luck on the -scsi list.
> 
>   $.02,
>   /Mikko
> -- 
>  Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com
>  RSA Security
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:19:41 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: "Mr.Ev3l" <boris_2000@omskmail.ru>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problems with XFree86 4.1.0
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 11:57:38PM +0400, Mr.Ev3l wrote:
> 
> Hi!
>   I installed XFree86 4.1.0 on my FreeBSD 4.4 and now I can`t =)  use X 
> under usual user, but under root all OK, That`s going on?

If you're using startx, you need to install the wrapper port.

/usr/portx/x11/wrapper


mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:19:51 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 13:24:12 -0400
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Mr.Ev3l wrote:
> Hi!
>   I installed XFree86 4.1.0 on my FreeBSD 4.4 and now I can`t =)  use X 
> under usual user, but under root all OK, That`s going on?

Did you install the x11-wrapper port?
X4 installs in a manner that is more secure than previous versions,
unfortunately, it's unable to start unless it runs as root.
Two options to handle this are to configure xdm to start at
boot up, or install the x11-wrapper port.


-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:21:14 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 10:19:33 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>
Cc: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol
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* Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. (kdk@daleco.biz) [020424 10:09]:
> Thanks, I'll look into it, but everybody except
> AT&T says my DNS is "jolly good".  (Pardon the
> dumb Yank for throwing that at 'ya.)  The specific problem is that "email"
> from my cellphone to daleco.biz
> returns undeliverable, immediately.
> 
> The latest theory is that AT&T wireless does a
> ping to determine whether or not a domain exists,
> and since I've got that blocked, they write me
> off their own lists......"never a dull moment," I
> guess.
> 
> Thanks for the assist.....
> 
> Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.

I am 100% sure that ATT wireless doesn't do this. That would be an
incredibly strange (and non-standard) behavior anyway. Sounds a bit far
fetched.

I would start at the beginning. Have you eliminated smtp as the cause of the
issue? Are your MX records up to snuff (and RFC). Does your mail server
recieve any attempted deliveries from ATT? Would you care to send the full
text of the undeliverable message (scrubbed)?

This isn't entirely a FreeBSD issue, so if folks want to move this off list
I'll give you a hand anyway.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:21:49 2002
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Subject: Re: Scheduled auto backup using FTP?
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"W. D." <WD@US-Webmasters.com> writes:

> Has anyone backed up their entire system using FTP?  I tried doing
> it manually using WS_FTP, and it kept dying when it got to 
> alias directories.
>
> Any ideas on how to get around the aliases?  Automate the 
> transfer?  Only backup changed files?

Seems like you are looking for something like rsync.
(/usr/ports/net/rsync)

-- 
Benedikt 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:38:54 2002
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> Has anyone backed up their entire system using FTP?  I tried doing
> it manually using WS_FTP, and it kept dying when it got to
> alias directories.
>
> Any ideas on how to get around the aliases?  Automate the
> transfer?  Only backup changed files?
>

Try tar'ring it first, into a single archive, and then ftp that archive
wherever you want?

- Jeff

=================
Jeff Jirsa
HMC Unix Admin
jjirsa@hmc.edu
=================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 10:57:16 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 10:57:07 -0700
From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Paul Warner <paulwwarner@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: buildworld fails on pam_ssh.c
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--HlL+5n6rz5pIUxbD
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 08:26:08AM -0700, Paul Warner wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> I saw someone reported the same problem in the
> geocrawler archives - but no answers in the thread.=20
> My make buildworld is failing here:
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D> libpam/modules/pam_ssh
> rm -f .depend
> mkdep -f .depend -a  =20
> -I/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh

You have old sources in /usr/src/crypto which you are not updating
with cvsup.  This isn't supported and is causing your build to break.
Add src-crypto and src-secure and src-sys-crypto to your cvsupfile (or
replace all the src-* with a single src-all entry), or remove the
stale source directories from your tree.

Kris

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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iD8DBQE8xvHzWry0BWjoQKURAhL8AJkBRr4wLECq0cNp4meBW32mdi6FiwCgnd3u
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11: 6:50 2002
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From: "jogegabsd" <jogegabsd@myrealbox.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: qmail and majordomo issues
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 12:07:18 -0500
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Hello all, I need to run the majordomo MLM with qmail, following this link

http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/faqs/mjqmail.html#2.1

NOTE: I try seccion 2.1

I create my alias files and copy them to /var/qmail/alias/. and try to send
a
message to my majordomo@site.com. Now, before I put the alias files I try to
mail majordomo and get a MAILER DAEMON from qmail, now I send mails to
majordomo
and get no response from the server. Am I missing something?

Is a better solution to install ezmlm?, AFAIK is the MLM for qmail. What do
I need in order to install it and make it run. This is a no other way
solution, so I really need help with the majordomo issue

I also attached my .qmail files, in case I'm missing something there.

thanks in advance

Gerardo Amaya


begin 666 alias-files.tar.gz
M'XL(`.G6Q3P``^V9W6Z#(!2 O5ZR=^ %K(#\W/95R&I8.Q6'NM[LX8>TM:L7
M=2[*LGJ^&Y60' U\YR!LW@NUSV/=MCI:"DPP%HQ%V"&%OQ+,L'_N(,3=2R9(
MRC$5PO6G@M$(X<7>Z!MMW2B+4'0P.M/J3K_RK33',L0KA>0S:6N;Y.9%Y4FA
M#L;N3&&2HU55E5EDLSHK=RC.43=!4/SJKQMCM;^)3=MHLR_U\]-??P?P.S97
M_V,WYM9\J'SN&&/^8\HO_A,BJ>O/F$L#X'\`W"=EU@__]J(VR+PBSO[WJ7^)
M&*/^<W+Q/R6X\S\5'/P/POWZW[= 3GA0AO['OB#,&V/4_Y3V_E/IV@EW*0#\
M#\%@X&$1L#+._E^7@0O$F. _EK+[_V>N#?P/`?B_;F[\KVRFV[)1];PQ)ODO
M3O4_Y>!_",#_=7/V?R'S3XSN_].K_RSU__\2$_ _!#_=_^\GR,TA0-\*)P'_
IE*'_2QP"3*C_+A6PKOYS"NO_( P6?E#_`0``````'IPOAYN^[ `H````
`
end


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11:26:40 2002
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From: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: What happened to releng4.freebsd.org (trying to get a snapshot)??
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Hi -
	I used to always be able to go to releng4.freebsd.org and get a
daily snapshot of -stable when I needed one, but it's not working today.
Figuring something changed I read through the handbook again and it's
still listed as the place to go along with current.freebsd.org, but that
appears to be for 5- and doesn't seem up anyway.

Are the daily snapshots gone?    Did I miss an announcement?

Thanks!

-philip


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11:27: 6 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 14:26:55 -0400 (EDT)
From: wes chow <wes@woahnelly.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: distributed file system
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What free network filesystems are there available that are stable, other
than nfs?  How stable is Coda?  In particular, I was thinking about
something that can be Kerberized...


Wes


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11:40:25 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 11:39:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Paul Warner <paulwwarner@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: buildworld fails on pam_ssh.c
To: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
In-Reply-To: <20020424105707.A8438@xor.obsecurity.org>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Thanks Kris for your answer (and Kent for yours)- you
are correct, of course.  I updated the sources
properly and the build went well.  Thanks for the help
and sorry to trouble you.

Paul

--- Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org> wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 08:26:08AM -0700, Paul
> Warner wrote:
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I saw someone reported the same problem in the
> > geocrawler archives - but no answers in the
> thread. 
> > My make buildworld is failing here:
> > 
> > ===> libpam/modules/pam_ssh
> > rm -f .depend
> > mkdep -f .depend -a   
> >
>
-I/usr/src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/../../../../crypto/openssh
> 
> You have old sources in /usr/src/crypto which you
> are not updating
> with cvsup.  This isn't supported and is causing
> your build to break.
> Add src-crypto and src-secure and src-sys-crypto to
> your cvsupfile (or
> replace all the src-* with a single src-all entry),
> or remove the
> stale source directories from your tree.
> 
> Kris
> 

> ATTACHMENT part 2 application/pgp-signature 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11:46:28 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 20:45:54 +0200
From: johann@broadpark.no
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Fancy headers [How dare you let this one pass?]
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Anyone into that?

Someone, please, whether into it or not, show me some skills!

I want fancy headers!!! :-)

-- Johann




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11:53:17 2002
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From: Sean Chittenden <sean@chittenden.org>
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
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	gnome@FreeBSD.org, ports@freebsd.org
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> Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
> (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
> progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
> finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
> this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -

Upgrade mozilla-headers, mozilla-embedded, then mozilla(-source ?):
that path seems to work for me.

If anyone has any ideas why my browser is segfaulting when I access an
SSL page, I'd be eternally greatful: using Nutscrape these days is
painful.  There's no core being left behind either... -sc

-- 
Sean Chittenden

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 11:59: 5 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
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Cc: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>,
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:22:53PM -0700, Sean Chittenden wrote:
> > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
> > (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
> > progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
> > finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
> > this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -
> 
> Upgrade mozilla-headers, mozilla-embedded, then mozilla(-source ?):
> that path seems to work for me.

I don't think you need -headers or -embedded if all of mozilla
is installed. Just be sure to set WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes
in /etc/make.conf

> 
> If anyone has any ideas why my browser is segfaulting when I access an
> SSL page, I'd be eternally greatful: using Nutscrape these days is
> painful.  There's no core being left behind either... -sc
> 
> -- 
> Sean Chittenden
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"SOUNDS TASTY POKEY BUT I WILL FINISH MY ORANGE
	PESTO MILKSHAKE FIRST!!!"
	- Little Girl from "TIME FOR DESSERT"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12: 7:17 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 08:46:32 -0400
From: Len Zettel <zettel@acm.org>
Subject: Re:Printer filter problem
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OK, for the record Garance A. Droshin correctly diagnosed the problem.
There was a blank following one of the \ continuation characters.
I confirmed this by bringing the file up in ee and successfully
moving the cursor beyond the \.
Thanks to all.
  -LenZ-

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12: 8:30 2002
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From: Sean Chittenden <sean@chittenden.org>
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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> > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have
> > > 0.9.7 installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The
> > > version that portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something
> > > very close to that), (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it
> > > failed miserably. I checked the progress occasionally and there
> > > were many many stops and errors, it finally restored the
> > > original version and stopped with a message like this -(This is
> > > how much I could copy from the term window) -
> > 
> > Upgrade mozilla-headers, mozilla-embedded, then mozilla(-source
> > ?): that path seems to work for me.
> 
> I don't think you need -headers or -embedded if all of mozilla is
> installed. Just be sure to set WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes in
> /etc/make.conf

Believable: I have those around for skipstone and galeon.

> > If anyone has any ideas why my browser is segfaulting when I
> > access an SSL page, I'd be eternally greatful: using Nutscrape
> > these days is painful.  There's no core being left behind
> > either... -sc

Anyone have any ideas here?  I'll try rebuilding with mozilla full and
see if that solves everything...  -sc

-- 
Sean Chittenden

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12: 9:45 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 08:55:18 -0400
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Subject: Re:Printer filter problem.
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As correctly predicted by Danny Pansters, having fixed my if-simple
problem I immediately ran into the stair stepping problem.
The handbook fix corrected the stairing but the printer stubbornly
refused to eject the page.
Replacing the handbook suggested 
printf "\033&10H"
with a simple
printf "\014"
solved *that*.

In searching through such reference to HP printer control language
as I have been able to find, I can find no reference to a
\&10H command.

Thus my question: can anybody report using the handbook suggestion
and having the page eject as it should?  Anybody got any favorite
information sources on hp printer control language(s)?
  -LenZ-

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12:20: 6 2002
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Sean Chittenden <sean@chittenden.org>
Cc: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>,
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On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 03:22, Sean Chittenden wrote:
> > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to that),
> > (the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I checked the
> > progress occasionally and there were many many stops and errors, it
> > finally restored the original version and stopped with a message like
> > this -(This is how much I could copy from the term window) -
> 
> Upgrade mozilla-headers, mozilla-embedded, then mozilla(-source ?):
> that path seems to work for me.
> 
> If anyone has any ideas why my browser is segfaulting when I access an
> SSL page, I'd be eternally greatful: using Nutscrape these days is
> painful.  There's no core being left behind either... -sc

Okay, you don't need mozilla-embedded.  You should build everything
these days with WITH_FULL_MOZILLA.  mozilla-emdedded doesn't have
working SSL.  Make sure you're launching mozilla and not the
mozilla-embedded stub.  Better yet, just uninstall mozilla-embedded.

As for SSL in full mozilla 1.0.rc1, it works fine for me.  There used to
be an issue with SSL and galeon, but that was solved after a gnomevfs
hack by sobomax.

Joe

> 
> -- 
> Sean Chittenden
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12:36:40 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 21:33:18 +0000 (GMT)
From: Peter Ulrich Kruppa <root@pukruppa.de>
To: "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: OpenOffice 641D
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Bryan K. Ogawa wrote:

> In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> > On Thu, 18 Apr 2002, Michael W.Holdeman wrote:
> >
> >> But when using the setup script I can't get that far?  I'll dig around in it
> >> some?
> > Hmm, ... so I must have something installed on my system, you
> > don't have.
> > I am running (2 Computers with)
> > - FreeBSD -STABLE
> > - linux_base7
> > - linux-jdk13 and
> > - Gnome
> Are you also running XFree4.x ?  I had trouble using 3.x w/ linux_base7.
Yes. 4.1.0 from ports.

Uli.

> >>
> >> On Wednesday 17 April 2002 19:03, Peter Ulrich Kruppa wrote:
> >> > On Wed, 17 Apr 2002, Michael W. Holdeman wrote:
> >> > > > Indeed it does run on my machine and it is worth it, but I am not
> >> > > > sure, if I can help you.
> >> > > > libcomphelp2.so
> >> > > > is part of the OO binaries and should be in a directory
> >> > > > ../program
> >> > > > - Are you sure you use "linux-bash"
> >> > > > /compat/linux/bin/bash
> >> > > > (there might be another one in /usr/local/bin/bash)?
> >> > > > - Is OO's program directory in bash's PATH?
> >> > >
> >> > > The odd thing is I get this message when attempting to run setup, to
> >> > > install it.
> >> > > I use /usr/compat/linux/bin/bash to run it.
> >> > >
> >> > > Why would the setup program be looging for a file it has yetr to install?
> >> >
> >> > OO seems to use 2 directories: one for "unpacking" and one for
> >> > installation. I forced OO to install in the same directory.
> >> > It looks like this:
> >> >
> >> > /usr/local/openoffice/help/
> >> > 		      normal/
> >> >                       program/
> >> > 		      share/
> >> > 		      user/
> >> >                       and some files/executables
> >> > and /usr/local/openoffice is in bash's PATH.
> >> >
> >> > Uli.
> >> >
> >> > > The only thing I can think of is that I am running the setup script off a
> >> > > server drive- over NFS mount?
> >> > > When I try to do a tar -xzf on it on the Freebsd machine it thrashes the
> >> > > whole thing, placing trash archives and directory names all over th
> >> > > eplace, when I run the tar command under linux on the server it works
> >> > > fine?
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > Mike
> >> >
> >> > *-----------------------------------*
> >> > *        Peter Ulrich Kruppa        *
> >> > *          -  Wuppertal -           *
> >> > *              Germany              *
> >> > *-----------------------------------*
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-ports" in the body of the message
> >>
> >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >>
> >
> > *-----------------------------------*
> > *        Peter Ulrich Kruppa        *
> > *          -  Wuppertal -           *
> > *              Germany              *
> > *-----------------------------------*
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>
> --
> bryan k ogawa  <bko@idiom.com>   http://www.idiom.com/~bko/
>

*-----------------------------------*
*        Peter Ulrich Kruppa        *
*          -  Wuppertal -           *
*              Germany              *
*-----------------------------------*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12:41:12 2002
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From: "dave" <dmehler@siscom.net>
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Subject: ipf/ipnat and kernel securelevel.
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Hello,
    I'm trying to get ipf and ipnat working on a secure box with a kernel
security level of 2 in /etc/rc.conf. The setting of kernel secure level is
last in the file, right below ipf and ipnat lines, yet they're not working,
i get errors about rules not being able to load. Any imput appreciated.
Thanks.
Dave.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12:47:35 2002
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 11:26:24AM -0700, Philip Hallstrom wrote:
> Hi -
> 	I used to always be able to go to releng4.freebsd.org and get a
> daily snapshot of -stable when I needed one, but it's not working today.
> Figuring something changed I read through the handbook again and it's
> still listed as the place to go along with current.freebsd.org, but that
> appears to be for 5- and doesn't seem up anyway.
> 
> Are the daily snapshots gone?    Did I miss an announcement?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> -philip

Quit flogging the dead horse and read the archives.

-- 
Jeremy Faulkner			http://www.gldis.ca

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 12:50:10 2002
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From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: Re: Problems buidling KDE3
To: "'Bartosz Fabianowski'" <bartosz@fabianowski.de>
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kdegames is using something that FreeBSD used to have but no longer does.
You'll want to put a 
#define IPPORT_USERRESERVED IPPORT_RESERVED
line near the top of the offending wizard.cpp file, before any other
reference to it. (Or fix the test for NetBSD et al to include FreeBSD.) I
actually hit this earlier but then forgot to submit this as a patch; I'll do
it shortly and hope somebody commits it.

-- 
Ray

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 13:18:34 2002
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From: Turaj Shabestary <turaj@elmagn.chalmers.se>
Reply-To: Turaj Shabestary <turaj@elmagn.chalmers.se>
Subject: colored listing
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Hi,

Would you please tell me how can I set different colors to different type of 
files when using 'ls -G' I can make the default coloring but I don't have 
control on different types of file. For instance *.cpp with some color an *.jpg 
with another color. It is possible in solaris but how can be done in FreeBSD?

Thanks,

Turaj



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 13:27:32 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 15:24:42 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Turaj Shabestary <turaj@elmagn.chalmers.se>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: colored listing
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In the last episode (Apr 24), Turaj Shabestary said:
> Hi,
> 
> Would you please tell me how can I set different colors to different type of 
> files when using 'ls -G' I can make the default coloring but I don't have 
> control on different types of file. For instance *.cpp with some color an *.jpg 
> with another color. It is possible in solaris but how can be done in FreeBSD?

If you can see colored ls listings on solaris, it's because you
installed a custom ls.  Install the same package on FreeBSD :)

Try the misc/gnuls or misc/colorls ports.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 13:42:44 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 08:40:43 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
Message-ID: <20020425084043.A96397@grimoire.chen.org.nz>
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 07:37:40AM -0700, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:07:09 +1200 Jonathan Chen
> <jonc@chen.org.nz> wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:18:38PM -0700, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version that
> > > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to
> > > that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I
> > > checked the progress occasionally and there were many many stops and
> > > errors, it finally restored the original version and stopped with a
> > > message like this -(This is how much I could copy from the term
> > > window) -
> > 
> > [...]
> > 
> > Portupgrade your freetype2 port first.
> 
> Already at the latest level -
> freetype2-2.0.9     A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine

If you've got freetype1 installed as well, you'll have to upgrade it
as well. There were some reorganisation changes to both the freetype ports
when mozilla-0.9.9 first triggered this problem.

Hope it helps!
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Do not take life too seriously.
                                   You will never get out of it alive.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 13:53:33 2002
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--Kj7319i9nmIyA2yE
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline

I have trouble disabling this port.

vi /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.mc
(add "FEATURE('no_default_msa')" to the third line up from the bottom)
make freebsd.cf


And I return the following errors.  What might cause this?

VB


--Kj7319i9nmIyA2yE
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=sendmailCF

rm -f freebsd.cf
(cd /usr/src/etc/sendmail &&  m4 -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/   /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 freebsd.mc) > freebsd.cf
m4: /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/feature/'no_default_msa'.m4: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/etc/sendmail.

--Kj7319i9nmIyA2yE--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 14: 5:23 2002
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	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG wrote on 04/24/2002 01:40:43 PM:

> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 07:37:40AM -0700, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:07:09 +1200 Jonathan Chen
> > <jonc@chen.org.nz> wrote:
> >
> > > On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 11:18:38PM -0700, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have 0.9.7
> > > > installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The version 
that
> > > > portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something very close to
> > > > that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed miserably. I
> > > > checked the progress occasionally and there were many many stops 
and
> > > > errors, it finally restored the original version and stopped with 
a
> > > > message like this -(This is how much I could copy from the term
> > > > window) -
> > >
> > > [...]
> > >
> > > Portupgrade your freetype2 port first.
> >
> > Already at the latest level -
> > freetype2-2.0.9     A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine
> 
> If you've got freetype1 installed as well, you'll have to upgrade it
> as well. There were some reorganisation changes to both the freetype 
ports
> when mozilla-0.9.9 first triggered this problem.
> 
> Hope it helps!
> --
> Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>

Yep, I have freetype1 also. I'll do that tonight. 
thanks,
Chip

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 14:13: 5 2002
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Subject: Re: colored listing
From: lewiz <purple@lewiz.info>
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Cc: Turaj Shabestary <turaj@elmagn.chalmers.se>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.

--=_dolphin.lewiz.org-19290-1019682614-0001-2
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Err,

  ls -FGa should give you color, /s after dirs and show hidden files.

-lewiz.

On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 22:24, Dan Nelson wrote:
> In the last episode (Apr 24), Turaj Shabestary said:
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > Would you please tell me how can I set different colors to different ty=
pe of=20
> > files when using 'ls -G' I can make the default coloring but I don't ha=
ve=20
> > control on different types of file. For instance *.cpp with some color =
an *.jpg=20
> > with another color. It is possible in solaris but how can be done in Fr=
eeBSD?
>=20
> If you can see colored ls listings on solaris, it's because you
> installed a custom ls.  Install the same package on FreeBSD :)
>=20
> Try the misc/gnuls or misc/colorls ports.
>=20
> --=20
> 	Dan Nelson
> 	dnelson@allantgroup.com
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
--=20
`Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
UNIX.`

Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 14:14:46 2002
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> What free network filesystems are there available that are stable, other
> than nfs?  How stable is Coda?  In particular, I was thinking about
> something that can be Kerberized...

How far has OpenAFS come (http://www.openafs.org/)?

Cheers,
	Ryan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 14:32: 6 2002
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From: "Philip Pereira" <info@wintellect.co.uk>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Printing - it should be easy, shouldn't it?
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 21:07:53 +0100
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Hey "smarties",

Am trying to get something printed from FreeBSD - but nothing seems to come
out. I've tried sending itmes such as:

# echo hello > /dev/lpt0

But I get nothing! I've even tried to connect two machines via a PLIP
connection, but I still get nothing! My printer is a Cannon BJC-3000 which
works under RedHat quite happily. It's driving me insane!!!! PLEASE HELP!
Follwing is an output from the "dmesg" command:

Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 14:31:56 GMT 2002
    murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium 4 (1296.07-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf07  Stepping = 7

Features=0x3febfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA
,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,<b28>,ACC>
real memory  = 133955584 (130816K bytes)
avail memory = 125673472 (122728K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0496000.
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 11 entries at 0xc00f3130
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=2532)> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <NVidia model 0110 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
pcib2: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) Hub to PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
adv0: <AdvanSys ASC3030/50 SCSI controller> port 0xd800-0xd8ff mem
0xfeaffc00-0xfeaffcff irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci2
adv0: Warning EEPROM Checksum mismatch. Using default device parameters
adv0: AdvanSys SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, queue depth 16
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1274, dev=0x5880) at 10.0 irq 11
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x158b, dev=0x0015) at 11.0 irq 10
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xd400-0xd4ff mem
0xfeaff400-0xfeaff4ff irq 5 at device 12.0 on pci2
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:bf:42:8c:2d
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
isab0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) PCI to LPC bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 31.1 on
pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-A> port 0xef40-0xef5f
irq 3 at device 31.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ugen0: ALTEC Lansing Multimedia ASC495 Speakers, rev 1.00/0.00, addr 2
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2443) at 31.3 irq 5
uhci1: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-B> port 0xef80-0xef9f
irq 10 at device 31.4 on pci0
usb1: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcc7ff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0: <Canon BJC-3000/1.11> PRINTER BJL,BJRaster3,BSCC,TXT01,BJScan2
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
ad0: 38166MB <ST340823A> [77545/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad1: 6149MB <QUANTUM FIREBALL EX6.4A> [13328/15/63] at ata0-slave UDMA33
afd0: 96MB <IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI> [32/64/96] at ata1-master using PIO0
acd0: CD-RW <TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R1002> at ata1-slave using PIO4
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s3a



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 15: 2: 7 2002
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From: Ray Kohler <ataraxia@cox.rr.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: [FIX] Re: Problems building KDE3
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 18:00:32 -0400
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Here's the promised patch.

KDE maintainers: please commit this as 
patch-ksirtet::lib::wizard.cpp. (I'd send-pr it, but I have to use 
the web form and it will mash it up.)

original poster: apply this patch to 
/usr/ports/games/kdegames3/work/kdegames-3.0/ksirtet/lib/wizard.cpp 
(If you haven't fixed it already).

--- wizard.cpp.orig     Wed Apr 24 17:52:21 2002
+++ wizard.cpp  Wed Apr 24 17:53:05 2002
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #ifdef __bsdi__
 #define IPPORT_USERRESERVED IPPORT_DYNAMIC
 #endif
-#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__sgi)
+#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__sgi)
 #define IPPORT_USERRESERVED IPPORT_RESERVED
 #endif
 #define MIN_USER_PORT (unsigned short int)IPPORT_USERRESERVED

-- 
Ray Kohler
HOW YOU CAN TELL THAT IT'S GOING TO BE A ROTTEN DAY:
	#1040 Your income tax refund cheque bounces.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 15:22:21 2002
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From: "Nick Lozinsky" <nl3481@wi.rr.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Cable Modem w/ USB support in FreeBSD
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 17:20:27 -0500
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Hi:

Sorry for posting, again, but no response for my question; I have lost my
NIC to a power storm
a few days ago, and I am temporarily using a USB connection in win2k, I want
to know if I can
get this Motorola SB4100 Cable modem to work in FreeBSD. I use
FreeBSD4.0-STABLE and
FreeBSD4.5-STABLE.

Please shed some light on this topic or refer me to some document explaining
this issue.

Thank you.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 15:32:50 2002
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From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: "Shared object 'libc.so.5' not found
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Hi,

I was just building the XFree86-4 manuals and docs and came across this
error:


===>  Configuring for XFree86-manuals-4.2.0
(cd /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man &&  imake
-DUseInstalled -DProjectRoot=/usr/X11R6 -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
-DTOPDIR=../.. -DCURDIR=.;  make Makefiles ;  make includes ;  make
depend)
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.5" not found
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals.


I've got the linux libc.so.5 :

# locate libc.so.5
/usr/compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/libc.so.5
/usr/compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/libc.so.5.3.12


I've searched the archives and google, but haven't found anything
pertinent to this particular situation.

TIA!


-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
I look at life as being cruise director on the
Titanic.  I may not get there, but I'm going first
class.               -- Art Buchwald

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16: 5:25 2002
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I have a disk with three slices. Slice 1 contains a working
FreeBSD system. Slice 2 is used as a swap area. Slice 3 is a,
supposedly, working FreeBSD system. It's got a copy of all the
files from another (working) system and I've disklabel -B'd it.

When the machine boots, F1, F2, and F3 are given as options.
Pressing F3 does *not* result in booting to the third slice; it
results in booting to the first slice.

Any ideas why this might be?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16:11:55 2002
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.

--=_dolphin.lewiz.org-19690-1019689811-0001-2
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Hey,=20

  I just got a hold of a tv tuner card.  It's a BrookTree 878 and I'm
running -STABLE (built today).  I can fire up kxtv and view a channel
just fine.  However, I can't change channels (I've got all the options
right for the config file).=20
  I've also tried using xawtv and scantv.  scantv does not work and
simply returns that there are no channels.  xawtv has the sound just
fine (for the one channel) but no video.  I have got PAL selected, which
is what I'm supposed to be using.  This all works fine under Win2k so
there is something odd going on.=20
  Only other thing I can think of is that when I added some channels in
the xawtv channel editor it showed a mini picture with a screen-grab but
if I select it it simply does not display in the main window.  I'm
confuzed as to what's=20

--=20
`Linux is for people who hate Microsoft.  FreeBSD is for people who love
UNIX.`

Website accessible from http://www.lewiz.info/
GPG public keyring: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pubring.gpg

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16:18:49 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16:23:34 2002
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From: "SondageExpress" <sondageexpress3@ifrance.com>
Subject: Le dernier sondage avant les élections presidentielles 2002 !
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<html>
<head>
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859=
-1">
</head>

<body bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000" topmargin=3D"0" marginheight=3D=
"0">
<table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0">
  <tr>
    <td>
      <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"=
0">
        <tr>
          <td width=3D"350"><font size=3D"4" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helve=
tica, sans-serif"><b><font size=3D"6"><img src=3D"http://www=2Eimp20=2Ecom=
/sondageexpress/logosondageexpress=2Egif" width=3D"356" height=3D"55"></fo=
nt></b></font></td>
          <td>
            <div align=3D"center"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana, Arial,=
 Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>En=20
              partenariat avec</b></font></div>
          </td>
          <td width=3D"200">=20
            <div align=3D"right"><a href=3D"http://www=2Eok2mail=2Ecom"><i=
mg src=3D"http://www=2Eok2mail=2Ecom/Images/logo=2Egif" border=3D"0"></a><=
/div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <font size=3D"4" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><=
font size=3D"6"><br>
      <font size=3D"3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font><font size=3D"3"> <=
/font></font></b></font></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td> <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><=
b><i><u>Le=20
      dernier sondage avant le second tour des &eacute;lections pr&eacute;=
sidentielles=20
      2002<br>
      <br>
      </u> </i> </b> Sondage Express r&eacute;alise le dernier sondage ava=
nt le=20
      second tour des &eacute;lections pr&eacute;sidentielles=2E Les r&eac=
ute;sultats=20
      seront envoy&eacute;s par e-mail &agrave; tous les participants avan=
t les=20
      24 et 26 avril et le 3 mai 2002 &agrave; minuit <b>par e-mail</b>=2E=
<br>
      <br>
      <u><b>Pour quel candidat allez vous voter le dimanche 5 mai 2002 ?<b=
r>
      <br>
      </b></u><b> </b> </font>=20
      <FORM name=3Dpresidentielle action=3D"http://www=2Elettredumarketing=
=2Ecom/cgi-bin/sondageexpress=2Ecgi" method=3Dpost>
=09  <INPUT type=3Dhidden value=3D"candidat,choix,1e_tour,civilite,anneede=
naissance,situation, email" name=3Dparam_order>
=09  <INPUT type=3Dhidden value=3Dsondageexpress=2Etxt name=3Dparam_databa=
se>
        <INPUT type=3Dhidden name=3Dparam_required>
        <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"1" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D=
"0">
          <tr>
            <td height=3D"151">=20
              <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"2">
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"50%" valign=3D"top" height=3D"71">=20
                    <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" c=
ellpadding=3D"1">
                      <tr valign=3D"top">=20
                        <td width=3D"24" height=3D"100"> <font face=3D"Ver=
dana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1">=20
                          <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D=
"chirac">
                          </font></td>
                        <td   width=3D"59" height=3D"100"><font face=3D"Ve=
rdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><img src=3D"http://www=2Ei=
mp20=2Ecom/sondageexpress/chirac=2Ejpg"></font></td>
                        <td height=3D"100" width=3D"361"><font face=3D"Ver=
dana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><b>Jacques=20
                          Chirac<br>
                          </b></font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Parti politique : Rassemblement pour la R&eacute=
;publique<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          &Acirc;ge : 69 ans<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Situation de famille : Mari&eacute; et p&egrave;=
re de=20
                          deux filles<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          M&eacute;tier d'origine : Haut-fonctionnaire<br>=

                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Mandat en cours : Pr&eacute;sident de la R&eacut=
e;publique=20
                          depuis 1995</font></td>
                      </tr>
                    </table>
                  </td>
                  <td width=3D"50%" valign=3D"top" height=3D"71">=20
                    <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" c=
ellpadding=3D"1">
                      <tr valign=3D"top">=20
                        <td width=3D"24" height=3D"83"> <font face=3D"Verd=
ana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1">=20
                          <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D=
"lepen">
                          </font></td>
                        <td   width=3D"63" height=3D"83"><font face=3D"Ver=
dana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><img src=3D"http://www=2Eim=
p20=2Ecom/sondageexpress/Lepen=2Ejpg"></font></td>
                        <td height=3D"83" width=3D"356"><font face=3D"Verd=
ana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"1"><b>Jean-Marie=20
                          Le Pen<br>
                          </b></font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Parti politique : Front national<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          &Acirc;ge : 73 ans<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Situation de famille : P&egrave;re de trois fill=
es<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          M&eacute;tier d&#146;origine : Chef d&#146;entre=
prise<br>
                          </font><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, =
sans-serif" size=3D"1">&#149;=20
                          Mandats en cours : D&eacute;put&eacute; europ&ea=
cute;en=20
                          depuis 1984</font></td>
                      </tr>
                    </table>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </table>
              &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
              <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"1">
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"20">=20
                    <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D"abste=
ntion">
                  </td>
                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
 size=3D"2"><b>Je=20
                    ne voterai pas</b></font></td>
                </tr>
              </table>
              <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"1">
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"20">=20
                    <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"candidat" value=3D"nsp">=

                  </td>
                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
 size=3D"2"><b>NSP</b></font></td>
                </tr>
              </table>
             =20
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br>
        <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"1" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D=
"0">
          <tr>
            <td>
              <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"1">
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"20">=20
                    <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"choix" value=3D"certain"=
>
                  </td>
                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
 size=3D"2"><b>Je=20
                    suis certain de mon choix</b></font></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"20">=20
                    <input type=3D"radio" name=3D"choix" value=3D"non_defi=
nitif">
                  </td>
                  <td><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"=
 size=3D"2"><b>Mon=20
                    choix n'est pas encore d&eacute;finitif</b></font></td=
>
                </tr>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br>
        <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"1" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D=
"4">
          <tr>
            <td height=3D"8"><b><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, s=
ans-serif" size=3D"2">Pour=20
              quel candidat avez vous vot&eacute; au 1er tour ?</font></b>=
=20
              <select name=3D"1e_tour">
                <option value=3D"Choisir">Choisir</option>
                <option value=3D"abstention">Je n'ai pas vot&eacute;</opti=
on>
                <option value=3D"A=2E Laguiller">A=2E Laguiller</option>
                <option value=3D"A=2E Madelin">A=2E Madelin</option>
                <option value=3D"B=2E Megret">B=2E Megret</option>
                <option value=3D"C=2E Boutin">C=2E Boutin</option>
                <option value=3D"C=2E Lepage">C=2E Lepage</option>
                <option value=3D"C=2E Taubira">C=2E Taubira</option>
                <option value=3D"D=2E Gluckstein">D=2E Gluckstein</option>=

                <option value=3D"F=2E Bayrou">F=2E Bayrou</option>
                <option value=3D"J=2E Chirac">J=2E Chirac</option>
                <option value=3D"J=2E Saint-Josse">J=2E Saint-Josse</optio=
n>
                <option value=3D"J=2EM=2E Le Pen">J=2EM=2E Le Pen</option>=

                <option value=3D"J=2EP=2E Chevenement">J=2EP=2E Chevenemen=
t</option>
                <option value=3D"L=2E Jospin">L=2E Jospin</option>
                <option value=3D"N=2E Mamere">N=2E Mamere</option>
                <option value=3D"O=2E Besancenot">O=2E Besancenot</option>=

                <option value=3D"R=2E Hue">R=2E Hue</option>
              </select>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br>
        <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"1" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D=
"0">
          <tr>
            <td>
              <table width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"2">
                <tr>=20
                  <td width=3D"17%"><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetic=
a, sans-serif" size=3D"2">Votre=20
                    civilit&eacute; :</font></td>
                  <td width=3D"17%"> <font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"2">=20
                    <select name=3D"civilite">
                      <option value=3D"Mr">Mr</option>
                      <option value=3D"Mme">Mme</option>
                      <option value=3D"Mlle">Mlle</option>
                    </select>
                    </font></td>
                  <td width=3D"20%"><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetic=
a, sans-serif" size=3D"2">Ann&eacute;e=20
                    de naissance :</font></td>
                  <td width=3D"14%"> <font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"2">=20
                    <input type=3D"text" name=3D"anneedenaissance" value=3D=
"19??" size=3D"4" maxlength=3D"4">
                    </font></td>
                  <td width=3D"17%"><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetic=
a, sans-serif" size=3D"2">Votre=20
                    situation : </font></td>
                  <td width=3D"17%"> <font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helveti=
ca, sans-serif" size=3D"2">=20
                    <select name=3D"situation">
                      <option value=3D"Agriculteur, p=EAcheur">Agriculteur=
, p=EAcheur</option>
                      <option value=3D"Artisan">Artisan</option>
                      <option value=3D"Cadre, ing=E9nieur">Cadre, ing=E9ni=
eur</option>
                      <option value=3D"Commer=E7ant">Commer=E7ant</option>=

                      <option value=3D"Dirigeant(e), cadre sup=E9rieur">Di=
rigeant(e),=20
                      cadre sup=E9rieur</option>
                      <option value=3D"Employ=E9(e) ou =E9quivalent">Emplo=
y=E9(e) ou =E9quivalent</option>
                      <option value=3D"Enseignant(e), chercheur(se)">Ensei=
gnant(e),=20
                      chercheur(se)</option>
                      <option value=3D"Etudiant(e)">Etudiant(e)</option>
                      <option value=3D"Femme ou Homme au foyer">Femme ou H=
omme au=20
                      foyer</option>
                      <option value=3D"Profession lib=E9rale">Profession l=
ib=E9rale</option>
                      <option value=3D"Prof=2E artistique ou sportive">Pro=
f=2E artistique=20
                      ou sportive</option>
                      <option value=3D"Ouvrier(e)">Ouvrier(e)</option>
                      <option value=3D"Retrait=E9(e)">Retrait=E9(e)</optio=
n>
                      <option value=3D"Sans profession">Sans profession</o=
ption>
                      <option value=3D"Technicien, agent de ma=EEtrise">Te=
chnicien,=20
                      agent de ma=EEtrise</option>
                    </select>
                    </font></td>
                </tr>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br>
        <i><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=3D"2"=
>Si vous=20
        souhaitez recevoir le resultat du sondage par mail, precisez votre=
 Email=20
        : </font> </i>
<input type=3D"text" name=3D"email">
        <p><br>
          <input type=3D"submit" name=3D"Submit" value=3D"Valider le formu=
laire">
      </form>
       =20
      <br>
        <br>
      <font size=3D"2"><i><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-se=
rif">Attention=20
      : ce sondage non nominatif est adress&eacute; &agrave; un panel de 1=
00 000=20
      internautes=2E Il ne peut en aucun cas &ecirc;tre consid&eacute;r&ea=
cute;=20
      comme repr&eacute;sentatif de la population fran&ccedil;aise et ne d=
oit=20
      en aucun cas porter une influence quelconque sur les votes r&eacute;=
els=20
      des &eacute;lections pr&eacute;sidentielles du dimanche 5 mai 2002=2E=
 Aucun=20
      fichier informatique nominatif n'est constitu&eacute; par Sondage Ex=
press&reg;=2E<br>
      R&eacute;sultat pris en compte jusqu'au vendredi 3 mai &agrave; 18h0=
0=2E<br>
      <br>
      &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></i></font></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>
=09<form action=3D"http://www=2Eimp20=2Ecom/cgi-bin/formmail=2Epl" method=3D=
"post" target=3D"_top" name=3D"Send"> <INPUT name=3Drecipient type=3Dhidde=
n value=3Dsondexpress@imp20=2Ecom><INPUT name=3Dredirect type=3Dhidden val=
ue=3D"http://www=2Eimp20=2Ecom/sondageexpress/merci=2Ehtm"> <INPUT name=3D=
subject type=3Dhidden value=3D"Desinscription_SondageExpress">
        <font size=3D"2" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><i=
>Pour ne=20
        plus participer aux sondages express, indiquez votre email dans le=
 champs=20
        ci-dessous et validez :<br>
        Email : </i></font> <i><font face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sa=
ns-serif">=20
        <input type=3D"text" name=3D"textfield">
        <input type=3D"submit" name=3D"Valider" value=3D"Valider">
      </font></i> </form></td>
  </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

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From: Steve Brown <freebsd@prayforwind.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: .ogg audio files
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 19:22:16 -0400
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Hello there,

What do I need to be able to play .ogg audio files?

Thanks, Steve

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16:33:24 2002
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From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: vert. scrolling on tty
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Hi,

I'm not sure what you call it, but isn't there a compile time option or
perhaps some other variable that can be set which allows you to
vertically scroll your tty display, holding <shift>+<pg-up/down> ?

I'm not even sure what to search for in the archives.

TIA!

-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
I stayed up all night playing poker with tarot cards.
I got a full house and four people died.
		-- Steven Wright

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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vert. scrolling on tty
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 07:32:52PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm not sure what you call it, but isn't there a compile time option or
> perhaps some other variable that can be set which allows you to
> vertically scroll your tty display, holding <shift>+<pg-up/down> ?
> 
> I'm not even sure what to search for in the archives.

Press the Scroll Lock key, then use PgUp and PgDown.

> 
> TIA!
> 
> -- 
> David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"KABLAM!"
	- Unknown from "POKEY IS IN MONOCHROME"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16:47:23 2002
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David S. Jackson wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm not sure what you call it, but isn't there a compile time option or
> perhaps some other variable that can be set which allows you to
> vertically scroll your tty display, holding <shift>+<pg-up/down> ?

It's a little different than Linux.  Hit the "scroll lock" key (upper
right part of the keyboard) and you can then use up/down arrow and
pageup/pagedown keys to scroll.  Hitting "scroll lock" again turns
it off.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 16:54: 9 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: "Shared object 'libc.so.5' not found
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 06:31:23PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> I was just building the XFree86-4 manuals and docs and came across this
> error:

Something is screwed up on your system.  libc.so.5 is the version used
in FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT, it should not exist or be referenced on 4.x
systems.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 17: 1:54 2002
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 07:40:42PM -0400 mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 07:32:52PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I'm not sure what you call it, but isn't there a compile time option or
> > perhaps some other variable that can be set which allows you to
> > vertically scroll your tty display, holding <shift>+<pg-up/down> ?
> > 
> > I'm not even sure what to search for in the archives.
> 
> Press the Scroll Lock key, then use PgUp and PgDown.
> 
> mike

That's it!  Thanks!

-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
"But I don't like Spam!!!!"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 17:52:27 2002
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Subject: Re: Printer
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 20:44:42 -0400
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This is a MIME-formatted message.  If you see this text it means that your
E-mail software does not support MIME-formatted messages.

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I found apsfilter and installed it.  In setup i configures my S300 as an 
S800.  linuxprinting.org said that's the best driver to use.  printer on 
/dev/ulpt0.  Reslution 600x600.  I still cannot print. Attached is 
/etc/printcap.  What changes do i need to make?  i am printing w/ LPR (I have 
also tried Gerenic Unix LPD).  

Thanks,
Jeff Jeter

On Mon 22 Apr 02 22:22, you wrote:
> Do a search in www.freebsd.org/ports on a product called "apsfilter"
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jeff Jeter" <gsfgf@softhome.net>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 7:57 AM
> Subject: Printer
>
> > I have a cannon S300 printer and was wondering how to get it working.  I
>
> do
>
> > have usbd running.  i installed afpl-ghiostsctipt.  How doi use it.  I've
> > also tried turboprint, but it does not work under BSD.
> >
> > Thanks
> > Jeff Jeter
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 18: 1:28 2002
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From: "Mike" <root@unixhideout.com>
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Subject: 
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 20:59:11 -0400
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My machine www.unixhideout.com runs freebsd4.5 i update via a cvsup server,
and then all my other boxes update using mine. For the last 2 months i have
not been able to compile a kernel. Here is my config.



Network Administrator#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/LABS,v 31337 /2001/9/11 17:36:06
root@unixhideout.com $

machine         i386
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           lockbox
maxusers        512

#Ipfw lockdown begin

#To enable IPFW with default deny all packets
options   IPFIREWALL
options   IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options   IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10

#To hide firewall from traceroute
options   IPSTEALTH

options            ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
options            ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
options         ICMP_BANDLIM

options         NMBCLUSTERS=65536
options         CD9660                  #Cdrom
options         CD9660_ROOT             #Cdrom usable as rootoptions
KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev
device          isa
device          pci
device          atapicd                        #atapi cdrom
device          atadisk                        #ata hard drive
device          ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq14 #hard drive
device          ata1 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq15 #hard drive
options         ATA_STATIC_ID                  #static device numbering
device          atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD         #at keyboard controller
device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1  #at keyboard
device          psm0    at atkbdc?   irq 12     #mouse
device          vga0    at isa?               #video card
pseudo-device   bpf                           #berkeley packet filter
pseudo-device   snp        3                  #yes i watch my users.
device          sc0     at isa? flags 0x100   #system console
device          npx0    at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13 #math processor onboard
device          miibus          #3com
device          xl              #3com
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
pseudo-device   pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep
this!]
options         SOFTUPDATES             #Enable FFS soft updates support
options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
options         MD_ROOT                 #MD is a potential root device
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         COMPAT_43               #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
THIS!]
options         KTRACE                  #ktrace(1) support
options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores
options         P1003_1B                #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING



and here is the nasty error..

 echo "#define NETSMB    1"  > opt_netsmb.h
echo "#define NETSMBCRYPTO 1" >> opt_netsmb.h
touch opt_smbfs.h
touch opt_vmpage.h
perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/libkern/iconv_converter_if.m
make: don't know how to make des_enc.S. Stop
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/lockbox.

[labs] /usr/src/sys/compile/lockbox#


I have searched everywhere in google etc.. And i cannot sort this out. Also
i completely mirror you, docs, srces, all of it if you want to put me as a
contributor . up to you. thanks.

--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 18:17:57 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 18:18:07 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Christopher Schulte <schulte+freebsd@nospam.schulte.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: cvsup servers don't respond, but do respond to a ping
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Sooo, on Tue, 23 Apr 2002 19:34:38 -0500 Christopher Schulte
<schulte+freebsd@nospam.schulte.org> wrote:

> At 03:34 PM 4/23/2002 -0700, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> >I've tried all the US cvsup servers. I can ping them all and get a
> >response,
> >but cvsup itself just ends with the message
> >Connection Refused. At home I have no problem.
> 
> Congratulations, you're probably behind a firewall of some sort.  Ask
> your firewall admin to open up access to remote 5999/tcp.

Yep, you were right. I changed the defaultrouter to a differant gateway
(we have two at work), and it works fine now. The first one is
administered remotely from Norway (I'm in Seattle), and the security
admin won't change anything on that firewall.

--
chip

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 18:39:19 2002
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If I insert my ethernet pccard into my VAIO F480 - I get the lovely
beeps that the card is inserted; then I get:

  Apr 24 22:46:10 canteens pccardd[41]: Card "PCMCIS"("FastEtherNet") [V] [1.0] matched ...
  ed1 at port 0x300-0x31f irq 9 flags 0x300000 slot 0 on pccard0

At which point the machine promptly locks up...

However, removing the card will unlock it.

Any ideas?

	- Thanks! -
       - Dave Rivers -

--
rivers@dignus.com                        Work: (919) 676-0847
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 19:15:15 2002
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Not sure if my previous e-mail "made it out"....

I'm having problems with pccard using FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE on
a Sony VAIO F480 (an older one.)

It seems that if the ethernet card is inserted in a slot - 
pcic0 gets the right interrupt to notice that a card is there,
and then pccardd matches the card up with the database fine.

Then... we start to get the ethernet information, etc...
and the machine hangs solidly.  Can't switch consoles,
no response to anything at all.

But - if I remove the card - *poof* - the message about
what the network card's ethernet address appears, and suddenly
the machine is up-and-running again.

I tried the suggestion that helps some of the users of new
VAIO laptops - regarding setting hw.pcic, etc...  but that
resulted in not being able to boot the machine at all.

Any suggestions would be *most* welcome!

	- Thanks! -
      - Dave Rivers -

--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 19:20:57 2002
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From: parv <parv@pair.com>
To: Steve Brown <freebsd@prayforwind.com>
Cc: f-q <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: .ogg audio files
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References: <20020424232217.GSMN10635.tomts19-srv.bellnexxia.net@there>
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in message <20020424232217.GSMN10635.tomts19-srv.bellnexxia.net@there>,
wrote Steve Brown thusly...
>
> What do I need to be able to play .ogg audio files?

look in ports/audio for xmms or vorbis tools among others.

-- 
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 19:38:37 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:36:21 -0400
Subject: Question about 'loop' message in dmesg.
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Hi FreeBSDers,
     After much head banging (I've been spoiled by macs)  I managed to
get two NE2000 cards to cooperate on my PC.  I am using this PC as a
router of sorts to act as a fw between a cable modem and a home
network.  My Linksys router has now been relegated to switching duties
(it has a 4 port switch builtin).  After recompiling the kernel and
tweaking rc.conf according to suggestions I have my machine sucessfully
passing packets back and forth between interfaces.  My question is that
I get these messages in dmesg:

-- loop (10) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
>> unmuting ed0
-- loop (0) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (1) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (2) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (3) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (4) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (5) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (6) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (7) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (8) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (9) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (10) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (11) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
>> unmuting ed0
>> unmuting ed1
-- loop (0) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (1) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (2) 00.30.65.6d.bf.3e to ed0 from ed1 (active)

The MAC address corresponds to my router (now just a switch)
ed0 and ed1 are the two network interfaces on my PC.  On the router I
have DHCP turned off and the IP address set so that it would not
conflict with anything else on the local network.  Furthermore I also
get these messages.

-- loop (0) 00.04.5a.db.7a.eb to ed0 from ed1 (active)
-- loop (1) 00.04.5a.db.7a.eb to ed1 from ed0 (active)
-- loop (2) 00.04.5a.db.7a.eb to ed0 from ed1 (active)

This MAC address corresponds an ethernet card on the local network. I
do not seem to be getting this message for any other machines on the
local network.  Incidentally, the machine that I DO get messages for
runs OS X (a variant of FreeBSD) and has services running.

Basically I'm wondering what this phenomenon is and if this is a bad
thing and what I should do about it.  Everything seems to be working
fine otherwise.


Thanks in advance for any help,
Damien
3spam@alum.dartmouth.org


This is my rc.conf, sysctl.conf and what I added to GENERIC
net.link.ether.bridge=1
net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw=1
##
options     IPFIREWALL
options     IPDIVERT
options     IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
options     IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options     IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
options     TCP_DROP_SYNFIN
options     ICMP_BANDLIM
options     DUMMYNET
options     BRIDGE
##
defaultrouter="192.168.1.1"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_quiet="YES"
firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall"
firewall_type="open"
font8x14="iso-8x14"
font8x16="iso-8x16"
font8x8="iso-8x8"
gateway_enable="YES"
hostname="host.domainname.com"
network_interfaces="ed0 ed1 lo0"
ifconfig_ed0="DHCP"
ifconfig_ed1="inet 192.168.1.1  netmask 255.255.0.0"
inetd_enable="YES"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
keyrate="fast"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
natd_program="/sbin/natd"
natd_enable="YES"
natd_flags="-m -f /etc/natd.conf"
natd_interface="ed0"
nfs_client_enable="YES"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
nfs_server_enable="YES"
saver="logo"
scrnmap="iso-8859-1_to_cp437"
sendmail_enable="YES"
sendmail_flags="-bd -q30m"
sshd_enable="YES"
tcp_drop_synfin="YES"
ntpdate_enable="YES"
xntpd_enable="YES"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 19:47: 8 2002
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From: Aleksandar Simic <asimic@pipex.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Supported CDRWs ?
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Hello,

are these:

http://freebsd.dk/ata/

the only know CDRWs supported under FreeBSD via burncd(8) ?

Thanks for your time,

--Alex

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 20: 7:49 2002
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	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020425033629.A16175@myname.my.domain>
Subject: Re: Supported CDRWs ?
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> Hello,
>
> are these:
>
> http://freebsd.dk/ata/
>
> the only know CDRWs supported under FreeBSD via burncd(8) ?
>
> Thanks for your time,
>
> --Alex

Alex,

No, these are not the only ones. Look at www.freebsd.org for a HCL; pretty
much all
of older and most of the newest IDE/ATAPI CDRWs are supported, as well as a
TON
of SCSI ones. Check out the site.

Nick Lozinsky


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 20:19:19 2002
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Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Supported CDRWs ?
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 20:18:20 -0700
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bought a cendyne 24x10x40x ide/atapi on sale
office max, after rebate, for 66$. they're even
cheaper now, $50 after rebate, i think. works
great in fbsd with burncd. rip audio, convert
formats, write back to cd, burn iso's etc. watch
out for the buttheads at cendyne tho, on rebate.
tried to tell me i didn't send upc, but they're
(at least the guy i called) are easily intimdated.
haven't run into hp ide/atapi yet that didn't work
either, tho there may be some. hope this helps.


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Unix/BSD/Linux
Live Free or Die!
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D



-----Original Message-----
From:	"owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" =
<owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG> on behalf of	"Nick Lozinsky" =
<nl3481@wi.rr.com>
Sent:	Thu, 15 Feb 2001 01:14:25 -0600
To:	"Aleksandar Simic" <asimic@pipex.com>, =
"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:	Re: Supported CDRWs ?


> Hello,
>
> are these:
>
> http://freebsd.dk/ata/
>
> the only know CDRWs supported under FreeBSD via burncd(8) ?
>
> Thanks for your time,
>
> --Alex

Alex,

No, these are not the only ones. Look at www.freebsd.org for a HCL; =
pretty
much all
of older and most of the newest IDE/ATAPI CDRWs are supported, as well =
as a
TON
of SCSI ones. Check out the site.

Nick Lozinsky


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 20:41:15 2002
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Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Supported CDRWs ?
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 20:20:35 -0700
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my bad, sent 1st message to replier to original.
bought a cendyne 24x10x40x ide/atapi on sale=20
office max, after rebate, for 66$. they're even=20
cheaper now, $50 after rebate, i think. works=20
great in fbsd with burncd. rip audio, convert=20
formats, write back to cd, burn iso's etc. watch=20
out for the buttheads at cendyne tho, on rebate.=20
tried to tell me i didn't send upc, but they're=20
(at least the guy i called) are easily intimdated.=20
haven't run into hp ide/atapi yet that didn't work=20
either, tho there may be some. hope this helps.=20



=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Unix/BSD/Linux
Live Free or Die!
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D



-----Original Message-----
From:	"owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" =
<owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG> on behalf of	"Aleksandar Simic" =
<asimic@pipex.com>
Sent:	Thu, 25 Apr 2002 03:36:29 +0100
To:	"freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:	Supported CDRWs ?


Hello,

are these:

http://freebsd.dk/ata/

the only know CDRWs supported under FreeBSD via burncd(8) ?

Thanks for your time,

--Alex

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 21:14:54 2002
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

running 4.5 stable. x was working for all.
then, since i wanted to use some apps that
i'd used before for benchmarking that had
filled /tmp i tried doing the following
taken from a fbsd book:

mkdir /usr/tmp
mv /tmp/* /usr/tmp
(following commands supposed to be used too,
but never got this far. got errors about
some files not being able to be moved. was
doing all this as root)
cd /
rmdir tmp
ln -s /usr/tmp tmp

Copied everything back to /tmp that had
been moved & checked ownerships & groups.
Everything looked like it had before. But,
now users can get into Gnome & the guide
loads & that's all. Zilch! Root can still
use X (but shouldn't, I know). Anyway to
fix this mess?



"Windows is the Virus,
 Linux is the Vaccine,
 FreeBSD is the Cure!"

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

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8WsiNIdkMO4JKcH9OfKqZiU=
=8WaC
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 21:39:34 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 21:18:22 -0700
From: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
To: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Cc: tim@firstinitiallastname.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Back to java problem WAS: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly when I ran portupgrade
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Sooo, on 24 Apr 2002 12:20:29 -0300 Joe Marcus Clarke
<marcus@marcuscom.com> wrote:

> On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 11:43, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:18:06 -0700 (PDT) Tim Erlin
> > <tim@firstinitiallastname.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > I didn't actually upgrade, but installed 0.9.9 alone. There were a
> > > number of problems. Make sure that you install both the
> > > linux-jdk13 and the/usr/ports/java/jdk13 first. Then the Mozilla
> > > build should go more smoothly.
> > > 
> > > --Tim
> > 
> > 
> > I already have -
> > linux-jdk-1.3.1.03  Sun Java Development Kit 1.3 for Linux
> > When I try to install /usr/ports/java/jdk13 I get that failed
> > install message about the BOOTDIR -
> > 
> > chip3# make
> > ===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
> > i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020424-07:38
> > ERROR: Your BOOTDIR environment variable does not point
> >        to a valid Java 2 SDK for bootstrapping this build.
> >        A Java 2 SDK 1.3.1 build must be bootstrapped against any 
> >        1.3 build. Please update your ALT_BOOTDIR setting, or 
> >        just unset it, and start your build again.
> > 
> > Exiting because of the above error(s).
> > gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
> > *** Error code 2
> > 
> > Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.
> > 
> > I also have jre-1.1.8 and javamwrapper-1.4 installed, fwiw.
> > 
> > So, I'm kind of stuck. Don't know what to do next.
> 
> Looks like you're environment is hosed.  Do you have any "chip"
> related environment variables set?  Have you messed with the
> compat.linux sysctls?
> 
> Joe

Okay, I portupgraded both versions of freetype that are installed and
the portupgraded mozilla, and it actually finished without any errors.
Great! I also have linux-jdk-1.3.1.03, jre-1.1.8 installed. When I try
to build jkd13 I still get the error about no valid java for
boostrapping (see above). Should I pkg_delete these and then reinstall
them?

I'm not sure what you mean by "any "chip" related environment variables
set?" Would that be in the /etc/make.conf? If so, no, it has only one
line - XFREE86_VERSION=4 and nothing else. Another poster mentioned
adding WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes to the make.conf, but I forgot to before
making the portupgrade, would that matter in this case?

--
Chip



> > 
> > > On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have
> > > > 0.9.7 installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The
> > > > version that portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something
> > > > very close to that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed
> > > > miserably. I checked the progress occasionally and there were
> > > > many many stops and errors, it finally restored the original
> > > > version and stopped with a message like this -(This is how much
> > > > I could copy from the term window) --------------------
> > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > `mLBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was
> > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++
> > > > forbids declaration`mRBearing' with no type
> > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111:`aSlot' was
> > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI C++
> > > > forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type
> > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:`aSlot' was not declared in this
> > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > `mHeight' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was
> > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax
> > > > error before`if'{standard input}: Assembler messages:{standard
> > > > input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character
> > > > is`:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error: Rest of
> > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
> > > > input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character
> > > > is`:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > ignored character is`:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of
> > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: ***
> > > > [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o] Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving
> > > > directory`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk'
> > > > gmake[3]:*** [libs] Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: ***
> > > > [libs] Error 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx' gmake[1]: *** [tier_9]
> > > > Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla' gmake: *** [default] Error
> > > > 2*** Error code 2
> > > >
> > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > *** Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > ** Command failed: make
> > > > --->  Restoring the old version
> > > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > > > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0
> > > > +1). done]** The following packages were not installed or
> > > > upgraded (        ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)      
> > > > (install error) chip3#
> > > > -----------
> > > >
> > > > That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get
> > > > the picture, its ugly.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > chip


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 21:50:43 2002
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From: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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To: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
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Subject: Re: Free _B_ _S_ ... _D_? [/COPYRIGHT]
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On Wed, 24 Apr 2002, Edwin Groothuis wrote:
> > Neither URL nor the actual physical 4.3 CDROM seem to mention BSDi, OpenBSD, NetBSD, or what that pesky 'D' stands for... Berkeley Systems D--?
> Berkeley Software Distribution - You can see it in /COPYRIGHT on your harddisk. Well, if you have it installed that is :-) -Edwin
> Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
> edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:

Wow, I had no idea I had a /COPYRIGHT file, nor did I recall that I had (or
shouldn't I have?) a /HARDWARE and /ERRATA files...

prompt$ cat -n /COPYRIGHT | grep -i distribution | grep BSD
    68  NOTE: The copyright of UC Berkeley's Berkeley Software Distribution ("BSD")
    77  As you know, certain of the Berkeley Software Distribution ("BSD") source

Odd that the full nomer isn't mentioned in the first 10 lines ;-)

> bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

Is that an emoticon of a frowney-face puking?

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 21:55:42 2002
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I just installed 4.4 release, and cvsupped right away.  I want to port upgrade ***all and only*** those ports which pertain to security. How do I know which ports exist because they improve the integrity of my system versus which ports exist only because they add new, non-security-related, features?  (WHen I say "security" here, I am not talking about nmap and tripwire, I am talking about holes in my system.)

Thank you,

VB 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 21:55:46 2002
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> That should read "Connection Refused" rather than "No such URI". Poor error
> reporting. The website is currently down. I did notice, however, when fat

Poor error reporting on my part or on the binary "w3m's" part?  It did say
no such URI.

> fingering my telnet to port 80, that they have telnet open with the original

How does one "fat-finger a telnet to port 80" exactly?  Is that code for
manually doing GET requests?

> system banner. I must say I'm incredibly disappointed and not going to trust

What does the original system banner say and why is this a problem?

> the software I download from there until they, someone trustworthy, or I can audit it. Thats my only comment.
> Benjamin Krueger
> "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about." -Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18

Sorry to go on and on -- what makes their software untrustworthy exactly?

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 21:55:49 2002
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> According to Google's cache, 0.9.6c is the latest version as of the 17th of April. Hope that helps.
> Benjamin Krueger
> Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18

Your information does help; Way to think outside the box, very impressive
detective work.  I love how the unix community constantly teaches
better problem-solving by focusing on multiple-methodology (or something).

Benjamin, Thanks for the tip!

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 22: 4:13 2002
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ÀÐÒ ÄÃÐÀÔ:

Äèçàéí-áþðî:
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 22:16:46 2002
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Subject: Re: Back to java problem WAS: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails
	badly when I ran portupgrade
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>
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On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 01:18, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> Sooo, on 24 Apr 2002 12:20:29 -0300 Joe Marcus Clarke
> <marcus@marcuscom.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 11:43, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > Sooo, on Wed, 24 Apr 2002 07:18:06 -0700 (PDT) Tim Erlin
> > > <tim@firstinitiallastname.com> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > I didn't actually upgrade, but installed 0.9.9 alone. There were a
> > > > number of problems. Make sure that you install both the
> > > > linux-jdk13 and the/usr/ports/java/jdk13 first. Then the Mozilla
> > > > build should go more smoothly.
> > > > 
> > > > --Tim
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I already have -
> > > linux-jdk-1.3.1.03  Sun Java Development Kit 1.3 for Linux
> > > When I try to install /usr/ports/java/jdk13 I get that failed
> > > install message about the BOOTDIR -
> > > 
> > > chip3# make
> > > ===>  Building for jdk-1.3.1p6_4
> > > i386 Build started:   1.3.1-p6-chip-020424-07:38
> > > ERROR: Your BOOTDIR environment variable does not point
> > >        to a valid Java 2 SDK for bootstrapping this build.
> > >        A Java 2 SDK 1.3.1 build must be bootstrapped against any 
> > >        1.3 build. Please update your ALT_BOOTDIR setting, or 
> > >        just unset it, and start your build again.
> > > 
> > > Exiting because of the above error(s).
> > > gmake: *** [sanity] Error 1
> > > *** Error code 2
> > > 
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/java/jdk13.
> > > 
> > > I also have jre-1.1.8 and javamwrapper-1.4 installed, fwiw.
> > > 
> > > So, I'm kind of stuck. Don't know what to do next.
> > 
> > Looks like you're environment is hosed.  Do you have any "chip"
> > related environment variables set?  Have you messed with the
> > compat.linux sysctls?
> > 
> > Joe
> 
> Okay, I portupgraded both versions of freetype that are installed and
> the portupgraded mozilla, and it actually finished without any errors.
> Great! I also have linux-jdk-1.3.1.03, jre-1.1.8 installed. When I try
> to build jkd13 I still get the error about no valid java for
> boostrapping (see above). Should I pkg_delete these and then reinstall
> them?
> 
> I'm not sure what you mean by "any "chip" related environment variables
> set?" Would that be in the /etc/make.conf? If so, no, it has only one
> line - XFREE86_VERSION=4 and nothing else. Another poster mentioned
> adding WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes to the make.conf, but I forgot to before
> making the portupgrade, would that matter in this case?

If you look at all the environment variables currently set, do any have
"chip" as part of the value?  Looks like that may be bleeding into the
jdk port.  I saw a problem similar to this with Mozilla and the PLATFORM
variable.  gad@ can tell you what he went through to track that down
;-).

Joe

> 
> --
> Chip
> 
> 
> 
> > > 
> > > > On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have
> > > > > 0.9.7 installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The
> > > > > version that portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or something
> > > > > very close to that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it failed
> > > > > miserably. I checked the progress occasionally and there were
> > > > > many many stops and errors, it finally restored the original
> > > > > version and stopped with a message like this -(This is how much
> > > > > I could copy from the term window) --------------------
> > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > `mLBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' was
> > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI C++
> > > > > forbids declaration`mRBearing' with no type
> > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111:`aSlot' was
> > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI C++
> > > > > forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type
> > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:`aSlot' was not declared in this
> > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > `mHeight' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was
> > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax
> > > > > error before`if'{standard input}: Assembler messages:{standard
> > > > > input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character
> > > > > is`:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > > ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error: Rest of
> > > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
> > > > > input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored character
> > > > > is`:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > > ignored character is`:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of
> > > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: ***
> > > > > [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o] Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving
> > > > > directory`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk'
> > > > > gmake[3]:*** [libs] Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: ***
> > > > > [libs] Error 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx' gmake[1]: *** [tier_9]
> > > > > Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla' gmake: *** [default] Error
> > > > > 2*** Error code 2
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > > ** Command failed: make
> > > > > --->  Restoring the old version
> > > > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > > > > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found (-0
> > > > > +1). done]** The following packages were not installed or
> > > > > upgraded (        ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)      
> > > > > (install error) chip3#
> > > > > -----------
> > > > >
> > > > > That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get
> > > > > the picture, its ugly.
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > chip
> 
> 
-- 
PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 22:30:25 2002
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To: Bill Schoolcraft <bill@wiliweld.com>
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Subject: Re: Is fetchmail with Cox possible????? [Mar-07-2002, make install
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On Thu, 7 Mar 2002, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> (as root, cut and paste this into a root terminal)
> cd /usr/ports/mail/procmail ; make install clean
> Then try the setup with the file reading /usr/local/bin/procmail for the sake of sanity. ;>

Old post, ageless question... I don't understand what "make install clean"
does and here is a record of my research:

prompt$ man make | col -b | grep -i clean               ...No results
prompt$ cd /usr/ports/mail/procmail ; grep -i clean *   ...No results

Is there a "for dummies" URL or FAQ or RTFM :) out there that explains:
make, build, make build, make build world, make peter smarter, make
install, and make install clean?  *dumb looks are free*

Donkyah,

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 22:34:48 2002
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Subject: make install clean ; more /etc/gcc.conf ; echo "Smiles..."
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I just did `which make` thinking it was some kind of symlink (ln -s) to gcc
or some sort of alias for gcc to use the "./Makefile" in ones current
directory, but nupe...

So my question is this broad one ~ Can Makefiles be thought of as
instantaneous little /etc/gcc.conf or ~/.gcc_config files?  That is, aren't
they often just special conglomerations of flags and paths and so forth?

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 22:41:36 2002
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On Wed, 24 Apr 2002, VB wrote:
> I just installed 4.4 release, and cvsupped right away.  I want to port upgrade ***all and only*** those ports which pertain to security. How do I know which ports exist because they improve the integrity of my system versus which ports exist only because they add new, non-security-related, features?  (WHen I say "security" here, I am not talking about nmap and tripwire, I am talking about holes in my system.) Thank you, -VB

(erg, I wish I knew the difference between cvsupping and port upgrading
"right away!"  *grin*)

My advice would include ~ Subscribe to Security@FreeBSD.Org and keep a
tight system.  There shouldn't be any "holes" on your system;  Have you
found one or some, or do you suspect that some exist?  You can close a lot
of ports using /etc/inetd.conf and being wary about which daemons and
binaries happen to be running at any given time.  Hope this helps,

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 22:41:47 2002
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ÀÐÒ ÄÃÐÀÔ:

Äèçàéí-áþðî:
Ðàçðàáîòêà ôèðìåííîãî ñòèëÿ, ëîãîòèïîâ, web-äèçàéí, ìàêåòèðîâàíèå äëÿ ïîëèãðàôèè.

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èëè ïî òåëåôîíàì â Ìîñêâå: (+7 095) 953-7622 è (+7 095) 953-7518

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23: 1:55 2002
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I've been pointing and clicking too much.  Really need to get
back in harness.
What's in the handbook isn't "\033&10H"; it's "\033&l0H".
That works on my printer.
Which, however, raise another question.  According to 
http://www.sxlist.com/techref/language/pcl/index.htm
\&l0H translates to "previous paper source".  If so, the page
eject is a side effect and using the command is IMHO fair to middling
kludgey.  According to the same source, \&r1F is "flush all pages".
"\033&r1F" also does the job of ejecting the page on my system.

So it would appear that there are at least three different commands
that get the job done.  As a long-time devotee of pin-headed angelic
affairs, I can not resist asking "Which one should be offered in the
handbook?"  The best one, naturally.  Anybody willing to offer opinions/
evidence on which one that might be?  I would be willing to bet that
"\033014" would work on the most printers.  On the other hand,
"\033&1F" looks the most thoroughly commanding of the lot in case
of unknown gyrations between here and there.  What do you think?
   -LenZ-

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:22:54 2002
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Does anyone know why when I successfully send mail / sendmail OUT of my
FreeBSD 4.5 box, there is no record of to= and from= in my /var/log/maillog
file?  I even tried tweaking my /etc/mail/sendmail.cf as follows but no go:

#O LogLevel=9
O LogLevel=1

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:25:54 2002
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Hi.

I've been using RCS to keep track of my configuration files etc. for a while 
now. Unfortunately, I am missing some options. Like a global and central 
repository for both my machines, which are easily backed up daily and so on.

I've stumbled across ARCH and PRCS in /usr/ports/devel, and I was wondering if 
anyone could recommend either one of those two as an easier alternative to 
CVS, which again is an alternative to RCS.

Thanks.

-- Johann





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:27:33 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 08:27:07 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: FreeBSD LIST <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
Subject: Re: make install clean ; more /etc/gcc.conf ; echo "Smiles..."
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:34:44AM -0400, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> I just did `which make` thinking it was some kind of symlink (ln -s) to gcc
> or some sort of alias for gcc to use the "./Makefile" in ones current
> directory, but nupe...
> 
> So my question is this broad one ~ Can Makefiles be thought of as
> instantaneous little /etc/gcc.conf or ~/.gcc_config files?  That is, aren't
> they often just special conglomerations of flags and paths and so forth?

No.
Quoting from the manpage for make(1):

     Make is a program designed to simplify the maintenance of other
     programs.  Its input is a list of specifications describing
     dependency relationships between the generation of files and
     programs.

That 'list of specifications' is a Makefile.
In addition to describing how various files depend on each other, i.e.
which files/programs need to be created first in order to create
others, a makefile also contains rules for how to create the files.

Take a look at the following very short example of a Makefile

     foo: foo.o

     foo.o: foo.c
     	cc -c foo.c

It says that to create the file 'foo', one must first make foo.o
'foo.o'  in turn depends on 'foo.c', meaning that if 'foo.c' is updated
'foo.o' must also be updated.
The final line says that in order to make 'foo.o' the command 
'cc -c foo.c' should be executed.

The commands to be executed are often invocations of the C compiler but
that is by no means necessary.


One can do much more complicated things with makefiles.
The Makefiles found in the ports collections essentially just sets some
variables and then includes other, more complicated, makefiles from
/usr/ports/Mk/ that does the real job.

Assuming you have installed the documentation parts of FreeBSD the
following command might give you some more information:
  zmore /usr/share/doc/psd/12.make/paper.ascii.gz




-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:28:10 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 02:21:10 -0400 (EDT)
From: Fuzzy <fuzzy@pooh.ASARian.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Supported CDRWs ?
In-Reply-To: <20020425033629.A16175@myname.my.domain>
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On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Aleksandar Simic wrote:

>
> Hello,
>
> are these:
>
> http://freebsd.dk/ata/
>
> the only know CDRWs supported under FreeBSD via burncd(8) ?
>
> Thanks for your time,
>
> --Alex

I have a TEAC CD-W54E (a 4/4/24 I think). it works fine
with burncd.

Fuz


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:31: 2 2002
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Subject: Upgrade to 4.5 sendmail springs to life...
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 08:28:59 +0200
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I cvsupped from 4.5 (3 months old) to 4.5 a few days ago.

I had the usual sendmail user issues and was interested to not some
comments about why new users were needed on boxes that did not run
sendmail.

Anyway, I have it installed but turned off in rc.conf...  After the
installworld and mergemaster process I noticed that sendmail is now
alive and kicking after a reboot...  (Even tho my rc.conf *still* says
no to sendmail..)

Did anyone else see this (terribly minor) issue?

-D
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:36:19 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 08:36:12 +0200
From: johann@broadpark.no
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Subject: ntpd + ntpdate
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Hi.

I have enabled ntpdate and xntpd in rc.conf and created a ntp.conf hoping 
it would keep my clock correct:

server ntp.online.no prefer
server ntp.uio.no
server timehost.ifi.uio.no  
server ntp.tiscali.no

All these servers are valid, yet I get this when I type 'ntpdate':

25 Apr 07:34:43 ntpdate[294]: no servers can be used, exiting

And when I tail messages:

Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: ntpd 4.1.0-a Fri Apr  5 10:02:24 CEST 2002 
(1)
Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: bind() fd 4, family 2, port 123, addr 
0.0.0.0, in_classd=0 flags=1 fails: Address already in use
Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: bind() fd 4, family 2, port 123, addr 
192.168.0.2, in_classd=0 flags=1 fails: Address already in use
Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: bind() fd 4, family 2, port 123, addr 
127.0.0.1, in_classd=0 flags=0 fails: Address already in use
Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: kernel time discipline status 2040
Apr 25 07:17:30 ninja ntpd_initres[258]: server returns a permission denied 
error
Apr 25 07:17:30 ninja last message repeated 2 times
Apr 25 07:17:53 ninja ntpd[70]: time correction of 3633 seconds exceeds 
sanity limit (1000); set clock manually to the correct UTC time.
Apr 25 07:18:30 ninja ntpd_initres[258]: recv() fails: Connection refused
Apr 25 07:18:30 ninja last message repeated 2 times

Does anyone know what I might do?

-- Johann


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:46:18 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 08:45:43 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: johann@broadpark.no
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ntpd + ntpdate
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:36:12AM +0200, johann@broadpark.no wrote:
> Hi.
> 
> I have enabled ntpdate and xntpd in rc.conf and created a ntp.conf hoping 
> it would keep my clock correct:
> 
> server ntp.online.no prefer
> server ntp.uio.no
> server timehost.ifi.uio.no  
> server ntp.tiscali.no
> 
> All these servers are valid, yet I get this when I type 'ntpdate':
> 
> 25 Apr 07:34:43 ntpdate[294]: no servers can be used, exiting

ntpdate does not look at the ntp.conf file. You must specify the
server(s) to use directly on the command line.


> 
> And when I tail messages:
> 
> Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: ntpd 4.1.0-a Fri Apr  5 10:02:24 CEST 2002 
> (1)
> Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: bind() fd 4, family 2, port 123, addr 
> 0.0.0.0, in_classd=0 flags=1 fails: Address already in use

It looks like you are trying to start ntpd while another copy of ntpd
is already running.

(You will get similar errors if you try to run ntpdate with ntpd
already running.)

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:50:54 2002
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From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: johann@broadpark.no
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ntpd + ntpdate
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:36:12AM +0200, johann@broadpark.no wrote:
> I have enabled ntpdate and xntpd in rc.conf and created a ntp.conf hoping 
> it would keep my clock correct:
> 
> server ntp.online.no prefer
> server ntp.uio.no
> server timehost.ifi.uio.no  
> server ntp.tiscali.no
> 
> All these servers are valid, yet I get this when I type 'ntpdate':
> 
> 25 Apr 07:34:43 ntpdate[294]: no servers can be used, exiting
> 
> And when I tail messages:
> 
> Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: ntpd 4.1.0-a Fri Apr  5 10:02:24 CEST 2002 
> (1)
> Apr 25 07:17:28 ninja ntpd[257]: bind() fd 4, family 2, port 123, addr 
> 0.0.0.0, in_classd=0 flags=1 fails: Address already in use

This is a strange one, I have multiple servers too but don't get
that one. Maybe it's because you tried to start it twice (it will
explain it because there is one with PID 70 and 257). Just adding
'xntpd_enable="YES"' in /etc/rc.conf hsould be enough to start it
at run-time.

> Apr 25 07:17:53 ninja ntpd[70]: time correction of 3633 seconds exceeds 
> sanity limit (1000); set clock manually to the correct UTC time.

This means that the initial adjustment is too big. Run 'ntpdate
ntp.online.no' once, it will set the clock right. After that, the
daemon can do it itself with minor adjustments (i.e. less than 1000
seconds :-)

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:54:15 2002
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Subject: Re: security patching
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>There shouldn't be any "holes" on your system;  Have you
>found one or some, or do you suspect that some exist?  You can close a lot
>of ports using /etc/inetd.conf and being wary about which daemons and
>binaries happen to be running at any given time.  Hope this helps,


I am not a coder, I just read the papers.  But what about the recent zlib
problem; the tainted code is tremendously widespread as I understand it.
Also, was there not a stdio problem recently?  And there are others that
permit local or remote root comprimise.

vberic


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Apr 24 23:57:54 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 09:58:08 +0300
To: Ray Kohler <ataraxia@cox.rr.com>, questions@freebsd.org
From: Andy Fawcett <andy@athame.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [kde-freebsd] [FIX] Re: Problems building KDE3
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At 01:00 25/04/2002, Ray Kohler wrote:
>Here's the promised patch.
>
>KDE maintainers: please commit this as
>patch-ksirtet::lib::wizard.cpp. (I'd send-pr it, but I have to use
>the web form and it will mash it up.)

Patch applied to KDE CVS for the 3.1 release, to remove the problem. I've 
asked to get it backported to the 3.0.x branch too.

We'll try and get it committed to the ports for 3.0, ASAP.

A.


-- 
Andy Fawcett
andy@athame.co.uk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  0:59:10 2002
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To: yongsing sun <sunyongsing@yahoo.com>
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Visit the official FreeBSD website at www.freebsd.org alternatively you
can download iso files from www.linuxiso.org or any other mirror site.

- James

On Tue, 2002-04-23 at 21:58, yongsing sun wrote:
> Which website(http) can i download the FreeBSD software ?
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  1: 3:34 2002
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Hi,

For about 7 days I have tried to access ftp://releng4.freebsd.org/. But 
I can´t login; "530 User anonymous unknown".

Is the server down for maintenance? Or to many users?

Best regards,
Johan


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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 10:11:08 +0200
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Robert Heron <robert@heron.pl>
Subject: Internet via Nokia & GSM
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi All,

I'm looking for software for FreeBSD which allows to access internet via
GSM using Nokia 5110 (or other phones). Something like "Nokia Data Suite"
for Windows. Can you suggest anything?

Robert




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  1:15:38 2002
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Subject: xl0 watchdog timeout
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Hi FreeBSD people,
I am having trouble with my FreeBSD box !
It is complaining about xl0 watchdog timeout.
This happens twice a month (when network load raise,
but this is not really high load (~30 kbytes/s))
and the computer does not send any packet to network any more.

The only way I have it back is rebooting it through console
(wich is really a mess, since the computer is far from home !!!)

I already changed 3c905B to a new 3c905C (thinking this 
was a hardware fault) but the problem just happened again
with the new card.

What do you think about it ?
hardware fault or software bug ?

Hope someone can help !
thanks
Luc



root# dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Thu Feb 21 17:59:59 CET 2002
    luc@www.2113.ch:/usr/src/sys/compile/www2113_2
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (400.91-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5
 
Features=0x183fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory  = 603979776 (589824K bytes)
avail memory = 584138752 (570448K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 5
IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 11
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 10
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc029a000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc029a09c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00fdef0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> at 7.2
Timecounter "PIIX"  frequency 3579545 Hz
chip1: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x5000-0x500f at
device 7.3 on pci0
pci0: <S3 ViRGE DX/GX graphics accelerator> at 15.0 irq 5
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xd400-0xd47f mem
0xeb000000-0xeb00007f irq 10 at device 17.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:8e:e6:97
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
atapci1: <HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller> port
0xe000-0xe0ff,0xdc00-0xdc03,0xd800-0xd807 irq 11 at device 19.0 on pci0
ata2: at 0xd800 on atapci1
atapci2: <HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller> port
0xec00-0xecff,0xe800-0xe803,0xe400-0xe407 irq 11 at device 19.1 on pci0
ata3: at 0xe400 on atapci2
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem
0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xcc000-0xcc7ff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
psm0: failed to get data.
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding
disabled, default to deny, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by
default
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
ad0: 29314MB <IBM-DTLA-307030> [59560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad2: 6199MB <Maxtor 90650U2> [12595/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <40X PCA403CD> at ata1-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  1:15:39 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi FreeBSD people,
I am having trouble with my FreeBSD box !
It is complaining about xl0 watchdog timeout.
This happens twice a month (when network load raise,
well this is not really high load (~30 kbytes/s))
and the computer does not send any packet to the network any more.

The only way I have it back is rebooting it through console
(wich is really a mess, since the computer is far from home !!!)

I already changed NIC 3c905B to a new 3c905C (thinking this 
was a hardware fault) but the problem just happened again
with the new card.

What do you think about it ?
hardware fault or software bug ?

Hope someone can help !
thanks
Luc



root# dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Thu Feb 21 17:59:59 CET 2002
    luc@www.2113.ch:/usr/src/sys/compile/www2113_2
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (400.91-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5
 
Features=0x183fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory  = 603979776 (589824K bytes)
avail memory = 584138752 (570448K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 5
IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 11
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 10
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc029a000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc029a09c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00fdef0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> at 7.2
Timecounter "PIIX"  frequency 3579545 Hz
chip1: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x5000-0x500f at
device 7.3 on pci0
pci0: <S3 ViRGE DX/GX graphics accelerator> at 15.0 irq 5
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xd400-0xd47f mem
0xeb000000-0xeb00007f irq 10 at device 17.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:8e:e6:97
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
atapci1: <HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller> port
0xe000-0xe0ff,0xdc00-0xdc03,0xd800-0xd807 irq 11 at device 19.0 on pci0
ata2: at 0xd800 on atapci1
atapci2: <HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller> port
0xec00-0xecff,0xe800-0xe803,0xe400-0xe407 irq 11 at device 19.1 on pci0
ata3: at 0xe400 on atapci2
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem
0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xcc000-0xcc7ff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
psm0: failed to get data.
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding
disabled, default to deny, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by
default
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
ad0: 29314MB <IBM-DTLA-307030> [59560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad2: 6199MB <Maxtor 90650U2> [12595/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <40X PCA403CD> at ata1-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  1:30:48 2002
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From: Steve Brown <freebsd@prayforwind.com>
To: "Gerald A. Speak" <gaspeak@sampson.gaspeak-p-va.prestige.net>,
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Subject: Re: .ogg audio files
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

> xmms, from the ports can play .ogg files as can ogg123 from the
> 'vorbis-tools' port.

So the key word is "vorbis", thanks. Ok, I'd like to get xmms. But I see that 
it depends on other packages newer than what I have. For example, it wants 
pkgconfig-0.11.0_1,  I have pkgconfig-0.8.0 . I have lots of stuff depending 
on pkgconfig-0.8.0, so if I make install xmms, willl it break all these 
app's? 

How should this be handled? I guess I don't really understand what's 
happening when I add software, I've read just about everything I could find, 
I seem to be missing something cause it doesn't help. pkg_deleting everything 
and re-installing it won't help; I see that lots of the stuff I'm using still 
depends on pkgconfig-0.8.0 for example.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  1:38: 6 2002
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From: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
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Subject: What did I break in ssh X forwarding?
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 00:37:55 -0800
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Yesterday I was able to open X sessions thru an ssh link from
my headless FreeBSD 4.5 box.

Today I get this? (after a LOOOONG pause)...

$ xterm
_X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 60
xterm Xt error: Can't open display: bridgestone.dyndns.org:10.0

What causes that.  What did I break?

-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2: 8: 1 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hello.

I am having bizarre problems using system statistic
utilities with my FreeBSD 4.5 system:

================================
bash-2.05a$ top
top: nlist failed

bash-2.05a$ systat
(no output whatsoever)

bash-2.05a$ vmstat
vmstat: undefined symbols:
 _kmemstatistics _bucket _zlist 
================================

I originally made a minimal install of FreeBSD
4.5-RELEASE through FTP (off the official FreeBSD.Org
ftp site). Right after the install, I tried these
commands and go the issues mentioned above. I
proceeded to install the ports collection, installed
several applications, CVSupped the source for
-STABLE, rebuilt the world and kernel. Nothing. I
waited a few more days, CVSupped again, rebuilt
the world/kernel again. Nothing. Same problem.

I have absolutely no idea what could possibly be
causing this and I would really appreciate help. The
problem persists, no matter whether I use my
own custom kernel or a GENERIC one, so it's not
kernel-config related. Anyways, here's some info
on my current system.

dmesg output:

Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989,
1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All
rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Wed Apr 24 21:33:58 EEST 2002
   
jago@localhost.localdomain:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JAGO
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 1424831152 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) processor (1424.83-MHz 686-class
CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x644  Stepping = 4
 
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
  AMD Features=0xc0440000<<b18>,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory  = 536805376 (524224K bytes)
avail memory = 518774784 (506616K bytes)
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00fddb0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <AMD-761 host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <AMD-761 PCI-PCI (4x AGP) bridge> at device 1.0
on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <NVidia GeForce DDR graphics accelerator> at 5.0
irq 10
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on
pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port
0xc400-0xc40f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> at 7.2 irq 5
pci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> at 7.3 irq 5
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at
7.4
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xe000-0xe0ff
mem 0xdc001000-0xdc0010ff irq 11 at device 10.0 on
pci0
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:e0:7d:9f:be:31
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, auto
pcm0: <Creative CT5880-C> port 0xe400-0xe43f irq 11 at
device 14.0 on pci0
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc97ff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port
0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem
0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ad0: 38182MB <MAXTOR 4K040H2> [77578/16/63] at
ata0-master UDMA100
ad1: 16446MB <ST317221A> [33416/16/63] at ata0-slave
UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <CD-ROM 52X/AKH> at ata1-master PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:ad0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted

uname -a output:

bash-2.05a$ uname -a
FreeBSD localhost.localdomain 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD
4.5-STABLE #0: Wed Apr 24 21:33:58 EEST 2002
jago@localhost.localdomain:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JAGO 
i386

Any ideas and suggestions are welcome.

Sincerely,
Dan Naumov aka Jago


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2: 9:38 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 02:09:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>
Subject: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hello.

I am having bizarre problems using system statistic
utilities with my FreeBSD 4.5 system:

================================
bash-2.05a$ top
top: nlist failed

bash-2.05a$ systat
(no output whatsoever)

bash-2.05a$ vmstat
vmstat: undefined symbols:
 _kmemstatistics _bucket _zlist 
================================

I originally made a minimal install of FreeBSD
4.5-RELEASE through FTP (off the official FreeBSD.Org
ftp site). Right after the install, I tried these
commands and go the issues mentioned above. I
proceeded to install the ports collection, installed
several applications, CVSupped the source for
-STABLE, rebuilt the world and kernel. Nothing. I
waited a few more days, CVSupped again, rebuild
the world/kernel again. Nothing. Same problem.

I have absolutely no idea what could possibly be
causing this and I would really appreciate help. The
problem persists, no matter whether I use my
own custom kernel or a GENERIC one, so it's not
kernel-config related. Anyways, here's some info
on my current system.

dmesg output:

Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989,
1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All
rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Wed Apr 24 21:33:58 EEST 2002
   
jago@localhost.localdomain:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JAGO
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 1424831152 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) processor (1424.83-MHz 686-class
CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x644  Stepping = 4
 
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
  AMD Features=0xc0440000<<b18>,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory  = 536805376 (524224K bytes)
avail memory = 518774784 (506616K bytes)
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00fddb0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <AMD-761 host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <AMD-761 PCI-PCI (4x AGP) bridge> at device 1.0
on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <NVidia GeForce DDR graphics accelerator> at 5.0
irq 10
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on
pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port
0xc400-0xc40f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> at 7.2 irq 5
pci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> at 7.3 irq 5
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at
7.4
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xe000-0xe0ff
mem 0xdc001000-0xdc0010ff irq 11 at device 10.0 on
pci0
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:e0:7d:9f:be:31
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, auto
pcm0: <Creative CT5880-C> port 0xe400-0xe43f irq 11 at
device 14.0 on pci0
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc97ff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port
0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem
0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ad0: 38182MB <MAXTOR 4K040H2> [77578/16/63] at
ata0-master UDMA100
ad1: 16446MB <ST317221A> [33416/16/63] at ata0-slave
UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <CD-ROM 52X/AKH> at ata1-master PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:ad0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted

uname -a output:

bash-2.05a$ uname -a
FreeBSD localhost.localdomain 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD
4.5-STABLE #0: Wed Apr 24 21:33:58 EEST 2002
jago@localhost.localdomain:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JAGO 
i386

Any ideas and suggestions are welcome.

Sincerely,
Dan Naumov aka Jago


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:21:20 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 21:21:11 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 02:09:30AM -0700, Dan Naumov wrote:
> Hello.
> 
> I am having bizarre problems using system statistic
> utilities with my FreeBSD 4.5 system:
> 
> ================================
> bash-2.05a$ top
> top: nlist failed
> 
> bash-2.05a$ systat
> (no output whatsoever)
> 
> bash-2.05a$ vmstat
> vmstat: undefined symbols:
>  _kmemstatistics _bucket _zlist 

Your kernel and userland are out of sync. It's in the FAQ:

    http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/troubleshoot.html#NLIST-FAILED

-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                "If everything's under control, you're going too slow"
                                                      - Mario Andretti

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:22:59 2002
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From: "Patrick O'Reilly" <bsd@perimeter.co.za>
To: "FreeBSD Question List" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Multiple destination addresses on a PPP link
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 11:20:46 +0200
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Hi.

I need to configure a PPP link so that traffic to an entire subnet (/29,
not /30) is routed down that link.  The remote end will then be able to
perform static NAT using the addresses available.

I'm not expressing myself well :(

I have this happening during start-up:
# ifconfig hdlc3 192.168.7.1 192.168.7.2 netmask 255.255.255.248

I was hoping that traffic addressed to 192.168.7.3, etc would also be
routed down this PPP link, and the router at the remote end would then
be able to use the multiple IP addresses for NAT to different hosts on
it's own LAN.

BUT: netstat -rn reveals only the following route:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif
Expire
192.168.7.2        192.168.7.1        UH          1      336    hdlc3

I tried forcing a route manually:
# route add -net 192.168.7.0/29 192.168.7.1

But then netstat -rn shows the following route:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif
Expire
192.168.7.0/29     192.168.7.1        UGSc        0        2      xl0
192.168.7.2        192.168.7.1        UH          1      336    hdlc3

So, the traffic is headed of out of the wrong interface.

Can I do what I'm wanting to do, and if so - How?

I'm in over my head :( , PLEASE HELP! :)

Regards,
Patrick O'Reilly.
    ___        _            __
   / _ )__ __ (_)_ __ ___ _/ /____ __
  / __/ -_) _) /  ~  ) -_), ,-/ -_) _)
 /_/  \__/_//_/_/~/_/\__/ \__/\__/_/
    http://www.perimeter.co.za



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:27: 8 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Johan_Bj=F6rk?= <johan@xtr.nu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: releng4 not allowing "anonymous"
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 10:03:27AM +0200, Johan Bj=F6rk wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> For about 7 days I have tried to access ftp://releng4.freebsd.org/. But=
=20
> I can=B4t login; "530 User anonymous unknown".
>=20
> Is the server down for maintenance? Or to many users?

Yes :-P

See the recent archives.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:27:47 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: What did I break in ssh X forwarding?
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 12:37:55AM -0800, John Andersen wrote:
> Yesterday I was able to open X sessions thru an ssh link from
> my headless FreeBSD 4.5 box.
>=20
> Today I get this? (after a LOOOONG pause)...
>=20
> $ xterm
> _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno =3D 60
> xterm Xt error: Can't open display: bridgestone.dyndns.org:10.0
>=20
> What causes that.  What did I break?

DNS resolution?

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:31:57 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 02:31:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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> Your kernel and userland are out of sync. It's in
> the FAQ:

NO, they are not. You should've read my entire mail
before posting your comment.

1) How can my world and kernel be out of sync if I
just did the base bare-bone minimal FTP-install of
4.5-RELEASE. Becase "top" and others *NEVER* worked,
even out of the box.

2) I rebuild world/kernel several times trying to fix
the problem. I kept them in sync. No, it didn't solve
the problem.

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From: "Trung Nguyen" <htrung@netnam.vn>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: libcrypto.so.2 in FreeBSD 4.1
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:40:49 +0700
Message-ID: <FOEHKAMJJHMJIFIBNBGDKENPCFAA.htrung@netnam.vn>
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I've installed Openssh-3.1_5 package but while running sshd, I got =
following message:

/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libcrypto.so.2" not found

I have Crypto Distribution installed already with basic encryption =
services but there seems to be only libcrypto.so.1:

[root@vn-gw] /usr/lib# ll libcrypto*
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  1099376 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.a
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel       14 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.so -> =
libcrypto.so.1
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   661112 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.so.1
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  1173232 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto_p.a

How can I install libcrypto.so.2?

Thanks,
- Trung -
htrung@netnam.vn



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Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.3315.2870" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D437452009-25042002>I've =
installed=20
Openssh-3.1_5 package but while running sshd, I got following=20
message:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D437452009-25042002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D437452009-25042002>/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object=20
"libcrypto.so.2" not found<BR></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D437452009-25042002>I have =
Crypto=20
Distribution installed already with basic encryption services but there =
seems to=20
be only libcrypto.so.1:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D437452009-25042002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D437452009-25042002>[root@vn-gw]=20
/usr/lib# ll libcrypto*<BR>-r--r--r--&nbsp; 1 root&nbsp; wheel&nbsp; =
1099376 Apr=20
25 15:52 libcrypto.a<BR>lrwxr-xr-x&nbsp; 1 root&nbsp;=20
wheel&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 14 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.so =
-&gt;=20
libcrypto.so.1<BR>-r--r--r--&nbsp; 1 root&nbsp; wheel&nbsp;&nbsp; 661112 =
Apr 25=20
15:52 libcrypto.so.1<BR>-r--r--r--&nbsp; 1 root&nbsp; wheel&nbsp; =
1173232 Apr 25=20
15:52 libcrypto_p.a<BR></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D437452009-25042002>How =
can I install=20
libcrypto.so.2?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D437452009-25042002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D437452009-25042002>Thanks,</DIV></SPAN></FONT>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<P><FONT size=3D2>- Trung -<BR><A=20
href=3D"mailto:htrung@netnam.vn">htrung@netnam.vn</A></FONT></P></FONT></=
DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_008E_01C1EC77.F4A06420--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:56:29 2002
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From: "Igor B. Bykhalo" <goshik@binep.ac.ru>
To: "Aleks Vas" <vas77@mail.ru>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <E170Vzx-0000oA-00@f7.mail.ru>
Subject: =?koi8-r?B?UmU6IPfP0NLP0w==?=
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> From: "Aleks Vas" <vas77@mail.ru>
> To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 3:16 AM
> Subject: ÷ÏÐÒÏÓ
>

> îÉÇÄÅ ÎÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÎÁÊÔÉ ËÁË ÐÒÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÔØ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÅ ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÙ × rc.conf ÞÅÒÅÚ
> static_routes (ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ É/ÉÌÉ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ)
> ðÏÍÏÇÉÔÅ ÐÌÚ Ó ÜÔÉÍ ÒÁÚÏÂÒÁÔØÓÑ... ðÏÄÓËÁÖÉÔÅ ËÁË ÔÁÍ ÜÔÏ ÐÉÛÅÔÓÑ.
> ó Õ×ÁÖÅÎÉÅÍ, ÷ÁÓÉÌØÅ× áÌÅËÓÁÎÄÒ
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>

Oops.. This is international mailing list, please use English...:)

To the question, e.g.:

> static_routes="bone back"
> route_bone="-net aaa.bbb.ccc.224 -netmask 255.255.255.224 -interface ep0"
> route_back="-net aaa.bbb.ccc.192 -netmask 255.255.255.224 -interface ep0"

And you won't need -interface probably.

HTH,
Igor



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  2:56:46 2002
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From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?=D8ystein_Andreassen?= <oystein.andreassen@systec.no>
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Subject: RE: Internet via Nokia & GSM
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I'm not sure about 5110, but most of the nokia phones will accept =
normal AT
commands.=20
So I don't think there is a problem using it as a standard modem via =
serial
cable.

=C6I think...

=D8ystein

-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Heron [mailto:robert@heron.pl]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 10:11
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Internet via Nokia & GSM


Hi All,

I'm looking for software for FreeBSD which allows to access internet =
via
GSM using Nokia 5110 (or other phones). Something like "Nokia Data =
Suite"
for Windows. Can you suggest anything?

Robert




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  3: 1: 3 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 13:02:47 +0300
From: Kostya Odnoralov <kostya@rs.net.ua>
Organization: XATA
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Hi All!

Tell me please, what port I have to install,
to get program like NetVampire, WGet...
(download manager).
Under KDE.

Thanks!

-- 
Kostya Odnoralov
mailto: kostya@rs.net.ua


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  3:12:16 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 11:10:35 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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To: "Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P." <kdk@daleco.biz>
Cc: questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: DNS port Number, Protocol
In-Reply-To: <004201c1ebb2$b407ca40$b9e2910c@daleco>
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On Wed, 24 Apr 2002, Kevin Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. wrote:

> Thanks, I'll look into it, but everybody except
> AT&T says my DNS is "jolly good".  (Pardon the
> dumb Yank for throwing that at 'ya.)  The specific problem is that "email"
> from my cellphone to daleco.biz
> returns undeliverable, immediately.
>
> The latest theory is that AT&T wireless does a
> ping to determine whether or not a domain exists,
> and since I've got that blocked, they write me
> off their own lists......"never a dull moment," I
> guess.

This is an aside, but by blocking ping you're going to cause yourself
more heartache than help. ICMP is required for IP to operate properly;
at the least, you're removing a vital network diagnosis tool.

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
Talk is cheap: free, as in beer. As in Real Ale, not that Budweiser rubbish.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  3:28:34 2002
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Reply-To: office_management@desertmail.com
From: andrew000000@messpro.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ===Medical Breakthrough...Aging can be reversed=== 00000000000
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  3:34:44 2002
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Reply-To: office_management@desertmail.com
From: andrew000000@messpro.com
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: 
Subject: ===Medical Breakthrough...Aging can be reversed=== 00000000000
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

All HGH (Human Growth Hormone) products are not the same.  There
are three different types of products. Yet, all 
three are advertised as if they where the same.
  
The three types are:
1) Homeopathic HGH
2) Pre-cursor HGH
3) Real or synthetic HGH (delivered by injection 
or, by an oral spray method).
 
Do you know differences?
 
Call us and we'll explain them to you.
 
Our toll free number is 888-621-7300.
 
For more information on HGH read on............
 
*****************************************************************************
 HAVE YOU HEARD OF 
HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE (HGH)???
 
     Released by your own pituitary gland, HGH starts declining 
in your 20s, even more in your 30s and 40s, eventually resulting
in the shrinkage of major organs -- plus, all 
other symptoms related to old age.
 
 
IN THOUSANDS OF CLINICAL STUDIES, 
HGH HAS BEEN SHOWN TO ACCOMPLISH THE FOLLOWING:
 
* Reduce Body Fat and Build Lean Muscle 
   WITHOUT EXERCISE!
 
* Enhance Sexual Performance
 
* Remove Wrinkles and Cellulite
 
* Lower Blood Pressure and Improve Cholesterol Profile
 
* Improve Sleep, Vision and Memory
 
* Restore Hair Color and Growth
 
* Strengthen the Immune System
 
* Increase Energy and Cardiac Output
 
* Turn back your body's Biological Time Clock 10 - 20 years
 
* Live Longer AND Stronger
 
All natural and organic plant based 
 
FEEL 10 YEARS YOUNGER WITH ORAL SPRAY HGH.
GUARANTEED
 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  3:50:18 2002
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From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
To: <dan@slightlystrange.org>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: RE: Existing Kernel Options
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:45:28 +0800
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> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Daniel Bye
> Sent: Wednesday, 24 April 2002 11:33 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject: Re: Existing Kernel Options
>
>
> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 10:34:52PM +0800, Michael Watson wrote:
> > Hi All
> >
> > I am looking to do my first kernel build, so this may be a
> silly question
> > but hopefully somebody can help.
> >
>
> Excellent!  Get stuck in!  It's easy - ever tried to do a
> kernel rebuild
> under Linux?  I only ever got one to work, and that for only
> 10 minutes
> before locking solid.  That's why I moved to FreeBSD, almost
> three years
> ago, and I have never regretted it.
>
> > I don't think the kernel distributed on my CD-ROM was
> compiled with the same
> > kernel options as in the GENERIC configuration file.  I
> don't want to lose
> > any existing options when I build my new kernel.
> >
>
> I can almost guarantee that the kernel installed when you built the
> system was made from the GENERIC config file.  (Provided you got an
> "official" CDROM, of course...)  If your GENERIC kernel
> config file has
> been edited since, there will be a mismatch.

The kernel I am running from the official distribution CD includes the
firewall (which I can enable using the firewall_enable="YES" option in my
rc.conf file).  The GENRERIC kernel configuration off the same distribution
CD does NOT include the IPFIREWALL option.  The GENERIC file has not been
edited, I have also re-extracted from the CD to make sure.

> > Is there a way to find out what kernel options the existing
> kernel was
> > compiled with?
>
> Not sure - without the file it's hard to say.  Try this, to see if the
> config file was compiled into the finished image (not the case for the
> GENERIC kernel, but it may shed some light):
>
> strings -n 3 /kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
>
> Then look at MYKERNEL - if there's anything in it, that's the config
> that was used to build your kernel.

I have tried this but to no avail.

> Try building a kernel from the GENERIC file - if it is the
> same size etc
> as your running kernel, you can be fairly certain it was
> built with the
> GENERIC config.

Good idea, I will give this a go.  Although, if they are different I am not
much better off and will end up tring to guess what was different.

> If anyone knows how to "reverse engineer" the kernel to
> reconstruct the
> config file, I would be interested in seeing how...

Me too.

Cheers

Michael


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  3:57:52 2002
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Reply-To: <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: FW: Existing Kernel Options
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:53:07 +0800
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> From: Roman Neuhauser [mailto:neuhauser@mail.cz]
> Sent: Wednesday, 24 April 2002 11:40 PM
> To: Michael Watson
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject: Re: Existing Kernel Options
>
>
> > From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
> > To: "'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@mail.cz>
> > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
> > Subject: RE: Existing Kernel Options
> > Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:59:34 +0800
>
>     Hi Michael,
>     please, don't top post. Makes it hard to follow longer threads.
>
> > > > From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
> > > > To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
> > > > Subject: Existing Kernel Options
> > > > Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:34:52 +0800
> > > >
> > > > Hi All
> > > >
> > > > I am looking to do my first kernel build, so this may be a silly
> > > > question but hopefully somebody can help.
> > > >
> > > > I don't think the kernel distributed on my CD-ROM was compiled
> > > > with the same kernel options as in the GENERIC
> configuration file.
> > > > I don't want to lose any existing options when I build my new
> > > > kernel.
> > > >
> > > > Is there a way to find out what kernel options the
> existing kernel
> > > > was compiled with?
> > >
> > >     Depends. /sys/i386/conf/LINT:
> > >
> > >     # This allows you to actually store this
> configuration file into
> > >     # the kernel binary itself, where it may be later
> read by saying:
> > >     #    strings -n 3 /kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
> > >     #
> > >     options         INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include
> this file in kernel
> > >
> > > Thankyou for the advice.  Unfortunately, it seems that
> the original
> > > shipped kernel was not compiled with the
> INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE option
> > > as the suggested 'strings -n 3 ...' command returned nothing.
>
>     Umm, and what made you think the kernel on the CD is not
> built from
>     GENERIC? IIRC that's what it is.

Hi Roman

Sorry about top-posting, hopefully I've got it right now.

The kernel I am running from the distribution CD includes the firewall
(which I can enable using the firewall_enable="YES" option in my rc.conf
file).  The GENRERIC kernel configuration off the same distribution CD does
NOT include the IPFIREWALL option.

I don't know what other options might also be missing from GENERIC when I
build my new kernel.  I may end up compiling a kernel that does not work on
my system.  I would prefer to build a kernel that has all the options of my
current one, plus a couple extra that I need to include.

Don't know what IIRC is, sorry.

Cheers

Michael


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  4:10:33 2002
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Kris Kennaway wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 10:03:27AM +0200, Johan Björk wrote:
> 
>>Hi,
>>
>>For about 7 days I have tried to access ftp://releng4.freebsd.org/. But 
>>I can´t login; "530 User anonymous unknown".
>>
>>Is the server down for maintenance? Or to many users?
>>
> 
> Yes :-P
> 
> See the recent archives.


Well, I did that. Found nothing. :( Do we know when it will be ok to login?

/johan


> Kris
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  4:11: 4 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 04:10:55 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>
Subject: "No /boot/loader" error on boot.
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I've recently found out that my problems related to
the question I asked earlier (top/vmstat/systat
refusing to work) could be cause by boot2 loading the
kernel directly, instead of letting "loader" handle
it.

I looked closer at the boot process and noticed that
right before boot2 presents me with an ability to load
the kernel, I get a "No /boot/loader" error. When I
type "boot" at the boot2 promt and it starts loading
the kernel, there is also a "loader(8) metadata
missing !" error. However when I cd to /boot, I see
loader.conf, and other related files. What could
possibly be wrong ?

Sincerely,
Dan Naumov

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - online filing with TurboTax
http://taxes.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  4:14:54 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 21:14:43 +1000 (EST)
From: Steven Goodwin <steve@cit.gu.edu.au>
Reply-To: Steven Goodwin <steve@cit.gu.edu.au>
To: "Carroll, D. (Danny)" <Danny.Carroll@mail.ing.nl>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Upgrade to 4.5 sendmail springs to life...
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Have a look at the changes to the sendmail section of
/etc/defaults/rc.conf.  You may want to change
sendmail_enable="NO"
to
sendmail_enable="NONE"
in your /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail from starting on boot (as you
had previously).

Steve

On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Carroll, D. (Danny) wrote:

> I cvsupped from 4.5 (3 months old) to 4.5 a few days ago.
> 
> I had the usual sendmail user issues and was interested to not some
> comments about why new users were needed on boxes that did not run
> sendmail.
> 
> Anyway, I have it installed but turned off in rc.conf...  After the
> installworld and mergemaster process I noticed that sendmail is now
> alive and kicking after a reboot...  (Even tho my rc.conf *still* says
> no to sendmail..)
> 
> Did anyone else see this (terribly minor) issue?
> 
> -D
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  4:56:54 2002
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From: Martin Karlsson <martin.karlsson@visit.se>
To: Kostya Odnoralov <kostya@rs.net.ua>
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* Kostya Odnoralov <kostya@rs.net.ua> [2002-04-25 13.02 +0300]:
> Hi All!
=20
Hello.

> Tell me please, what port I have to install,
> to get program like NetVampire, WGet...

Don't know about NetVampire, sorry. But if you mean GNU wget, it's
in /usr/ports/ftp/wget

HTH
--=20
Martin Karlsson -- 0x9C924660
--------------------------------------------------------
"You can't teach people to be lazy -
 either they have it, or they don't." --Dagwood Bumstead


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Hi,

Twice recently I've done a make buildworld/installworld on two different
machines both with 4.5 stable. On both occasions /usr/sbin/sendmail has been
overwritten, I'm using postfix and I _don't_ want this to happen.
	I do have NO_SENDMAIL=true in /etc/make.conf but sendmail still seems
to be built and installed each time. Has anyone got any insights on this, much
appreciated.

Regards,
Noel.


-- 
Noel Fitzpatrick,
Technical Director.

Email:  noelfitz@rfc-networks.ie
Phone:  +353 (0)1 8832064
Mobile: +353 (0)86 6051084

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  5:17: 3 2002
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On Thu Apr 25 13:11:27 2002 +0000 Noel Fitzpatrick wrote:

>
>Hi,
>
>Twice recently I've done a make buildworld/installworld on two different
>machines both with 4.5 stable. On both occasions /usr/sbin/sendmail has been
>overwritten, I'm using postfix and I _don't_ want this to happen.
>	I do have NO_SENDMAIL=true in /etc/make.conf but sendmail still seems
>to be built and installed each time. Has anyone got any insights on this, much
>appreciated.
>
        Hi,

Maybe it is mailwrapper(8), do you have NO_MAILWRAPPER=true as well?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  5:19:17 2002
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Hi,

On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Noel Fitzpatrick wrote:
[snipp]
> 	I do have NO_SENDMAIL=true in /etc/make.conf but sendmail still seems
> to be built and installed each time. Has anyone got any insights on this, much
> appreciated.

you also want ...

	NO_MAILWRAPPER=true     # do not build the mailwrapper(8) MTA selector

Greetings
Christian

-- 
CK Software GmbH
Christian Kratzer,		Schwarzwaldstr. 31, 71131 Jettingen
Email:	ck@cksoft.de
Phone: 	+49 7452 889-135	Open Software Solutions, Network Security
Fax: 	+49 7452 889-136	FreeBSD spoken here!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  5:28: 2 2002
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I just installed the galeon 1.2.1 port and I have two problems:

   1 The "Help" / "Galeon manual" selection attempts to fetch the manual from
     somewhere in my home directory instead of the installed location.

   2 Cookies aren't persistent.  I can see the cookies in the 
     "Tools" / "Cookies" / "View cookies" dialog, but when I exit
     galeon and restart it they are gone.

Any ideas on how to fix these two problems?


---------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Withrow, R.W. Withrow Associates, Swampscott MA, witr@rwwa.COM


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  7: 0:32 2002
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From: Scott <scotta@pobox.com>
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Hi all,
I have just installed 4.5-RELEASE on an IBM Thinkpad 760EL and have found that the backslash '\' key doesn't work.  It does under DOS but not freebsd.  Shift + backslash, the vertical bar, doesn't work either.
Thanks
Scott

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  7:16:25 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:16:04 +0200
From: Andreas Ntaflos <ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is fetchmail with Cox possible????? [Mar-07-2002, make install clean?]
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:30:19AM -0400, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> On Thu, 7 Mar 2002, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> 
> Old post, ageless question... I don't understand what "make install clean"
> does and here is a record of my research:
> 
> prompt$ man make | col -b | grep -i clean               ...No results
> prompt$ cd /usr/ports/mail/procmail ; grep -i clean *   ...No results
> 
> Is there a "for dummies" URL or FAQ or RTFM :) out there that explains:
> make, build, make build, make build world, make peter smarter, make
> install, and make install clean?  *dumb looks are free*
> 

Well, you could certainly check out man ports. Lotsa things explained in
there.


HTH
regards
--	
	Andreas "ant" Ntaflos	
	ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net
	Vienna, AUSTRIA

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  7:30:58 2002
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I have a question. FreeBSD doesn't see my network card. I have a Realtek 8019. ifconfig doesn't even see it. I would really like to know how to fix this issue. I have a Pentium 100, with FreeBSD installed on it.
I have the same card in my 486sx 25 Mhz, and when I try to install FreeBSD on it using sysinstall on the two disks I have, it doesn't see my ed0 device.
Neither of the Realtek cards are set to PnP. Should I set them for Plug-n-Play?
Please respond.
-- 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  7:42:51 2002
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Subject: Re: Back to java problem WAS: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails badly
 when I ran portupgrade
References: <20020423231838.60e8f150.chip@wiegand.org> <20020424071622.Y34206-100000@fw.firstinitiallastname.com> <20020424074322.18ea1b22.chip@wiegand.org> <1019661645.8815.12.camel@gyros.marcuscom.com> <20020424211822.2a372993.chip@wiegand.org> <20020424225505.A4201@darwin.lastamericanempire.com>
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Zach Thompson wrote:

>>the portupgraded mozilla, and it actually finished without any errors.
>>Great! I also have linux-jdk-1.3.1.03, jre-1.1.8 installed. When I try
>>to build jkd13 I still get the error about no valid java for
>>boostrapping (see above). Should I pkg_delete these and then reinstall
>>them?
>>
>>I'm not sure what you mean by "any "chip" related environment variables
>>set?" Would that be in the /etc/make.conf? If so, no, it has only one
>>line - XFREE86_VERSION=4 and nothing else. Another poster mentioned
>>adding WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes to the make.conf, but I forgot to before
>>making the portupgrade, would that matter in this case?
>>
>>    
>>
>
>I had this same problem with the native jdk13 port. Has it been a while
>since you installed the linux-jdk13? If so, you might have the problem
>with bin/java being a directory. This was what I found at least.
>
>        cd /usr/local/linux-jdk1.3.1/bin
>
>Check if java is a directory. If it is remove it and do
>        
>        ln -s .java_wrapper java
>
>If not, verify that it points to .java_wrapper. This is one problem
>which causes the endless ALT_BOOTDIR errors.
>
>Good luck,
>Zach Thompson
>
>.
>
Good News! It works! Finally! So, first I port-upgraded both versions of 
freetype (after I portupgraded mozilla to 1.0.whatever yesterday), then 
I did the symlink as you mention above. THEN, I installed the jdk13 
port, and after an hour or two it finished, I restarted Mozilla, and 
there it is, in the about plugins page, first thing is a long list of 
java plugin handlers.
Thanks to all the guys helping with this. Much appreciated.
--
Chip W
www.wiegand.org
chip@wiegand.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  7:45:56 2002
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 09:19:39AM -0500, Walter Huf wrote:
> I have a question. FreeBSD doesn't see my network card. I have a Realtek 
> 8019. ifconfig doesn't even see it. I would really like to know how to fix 
> this issue. I have a Pentium 100, with FreeBSD installed on it.
> I have the same card in my 486sx 25 Mhz, and when I try to install FreeBSD 
> on it using sysinstall on the two disks I have, it doesn't see my ed0 
> device.
> Neither of the Realtek cards are set to PnP. Should I set them for 
> Plug-n-Play?

Hi Walter,

I think you have lucked out - I had problems with a RealTek 8029 and it
never worked.  According to the release notes, RealTek 8129 and 8139 are
supported, nothing earlier.  I don't think setting them to PnP will have
any effect - you need new cards.  :-/

Dan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  7:50:12 2002
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From: John Murphy <jfm@blueyonder.co.uk>
To: freebsd@prayforwind.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: .ogg audio files
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 15:36:57 +0100
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Steve Brown wrote:
>What do I need to be able to play .ogg audio files?

vorbis-tools-1.0.r3_4,2
"This package contains utilities to encode, decode, and cut vorbis
streams, and to add comments to them."

xmms-1.2.7
"XMMS --- X Multimedia System. XMMS is a multimedia player based on the =
look of
Winamp. Currently it plays mpeg layer 1/2/3, wav, au, CD audio, etc."

"Since XMMS 1.2.4, Ogg Vorbis is distributed with XMMS."

=46reeBSD ports available for both under /usr/ports/audio

John.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  8:22: 0 2002
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To: marcus@marcuscom.com
Cc: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, tim@firstinitiallastname.com
Subject: Re: Back to java problem WAS: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla - fails	badly when I
 ran portupgrade
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From: chip.wiegand@simrad.com
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 08:22:14 -0700
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owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG wrote on 04/24/2002 10:46:02 PM:

> > > Looks like you're environment is hosed.  Do you have any "chip"
> > > related environment variables set?  Have you messed with the
> > > compat.linux sysctls?
> > >
> > > Joe
> >
> > Okay, I portupgraded both versions of freetype that are installed and
> > the portupgraded mozilla, and it actually finished without any errors.
> > Great! I also have linux-jdk-1.3.1.03, jre-1.1.8 installed. When I try
> > to build jkd13 I still get the error about no valid java for
> > boostrapping (see above). Should I pkg_delete these and then reinstall
> > them?
> >
> > I'm not sure what you mean by "any "chip" related environment 
variables
> > set?" Would that be in the /etc/make.conf? If so, no, it has only one
> > line - XFREE86_VERSION=4 and nothing else. Another poster mentioned
> > adding WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes to the make.conf, but I forgot to before
> > making the portupgrade, would that matter in this case?
> 
> If you look at all the environment variables currently set, do any have
> "chip" as part of the value?  Looks like that may be bleeding into the
> jdk port.  I saw a problem similar to this with Mozilla and the PLATFORM
> variable.  gad@ can tell you what he went through to track that down
> ;-).
> 
> Joe

It's working now. Please forgive my possibly stupid question, but, where 
do
I check the environment variables? I was thinking that was the make.conf 
file,
but am I wrong? I did check the /etc/defaults/make.conf and in that file 
every
line is commented except one (I don't recall which one specically, I'm 
writing
from the office now).
I noticed in Mozilla on the plugins page at the top is the line that 
describes
the java plugin, which does have 'chip' in that line, as part of the name, 
yet
the java plugin is working. Don't know what that means, if anything.
Thanks for the help, though.

--
Chip W
www.wiegand.org
chip@wiegand.org

> >
> > --
> > Chip
> >
> >
> >
> > > >
> > > > > On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have
> > > > > > 0.9.7 installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The
> > > > > > version that portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or 
something
> > > > > > very close to that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it 
failed
> > > > > > miserably. I checked the progress occasionally and there were
> > > > > > many many stops and errors, it finally restored the original
> > > > > > version and stopped with a message like this -(This is how 
much
> > > > > > I could copy from the term window) --------------------
> > > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > > `mLBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' 
was
> > > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI 
C++
> > > > > > forbids declaration`mRBearing' with no type
> > > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > > `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111:`aSlot' was
> > > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI 
C++
> > > > > > forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type
> > > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:`aSlot' was not declared in this
> > > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > > `mHeight' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was
> > > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax
> > > > > > error before`if'{standard input}: Assembler messages:{standard
> > > > > > input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored 
character
> > > > > > is`:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > > > ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error: Rest of
> > > > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
> > > > > > input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored 
character
> > > > > > is`:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > > > ignored character is`:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of
> > > > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: ***
> > > > > > [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o] Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving
> > > > > > directory`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk'
> > > > > > gmake[3]:*** [libs] Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> > > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: ***
> > > > > > [libs] Error 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> > > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx' gmake[1]: *** 
[tier_9]
> > > > > > Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla' gmake: *** [default] 
Error
> > > > > > 2*** Error code 2
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > > > ** Command failed: make
> > > > > > --->  Restoring the old version
> > > > > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > > > > > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found 
(-0
> > > > > > +1). done]** The following packages were not installed or
> > > > > > upgraded (        ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)
> > > > > > (install error) chip3#
> > > > > > -----------
> > > > > >
> > > > > > That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get
> > > > > > the picture, its ugly.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > --
> > > > > > chip
> >
> >
> --
> PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  8:38: 1 2002
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	 Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:00:19 +0100
From: John Murphy <jfm@blueyonder.co.uk>
To: info@wintellect.co.uk
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Printing - it should be easy, shouldn't it?
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:00:19 +0100
Organization: poor
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Philip Pereira wrote:

>Am trying to get something printed from FreeBSD - but nothing seems to =
come
>out. I've tried sending itmes such as:
>
># echo hello > /dev/lpt0
>
>But I get nothing!

It's all explained in the handbook at:
<http://www.uk.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/printing.ht=
ml>

This section should be particularly helpful:
<http://www.uk.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/printing-in=
tro-setup.html#PRINTING-TESTING>

John.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  8:49:55 2002
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From: Jeremy Faulkner <gldisater@gldis.ca>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Johan_Bj=F6rk?= <johan@xtr.nu>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: releng4 not allowing "anonymous"
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:10:11PM +0200, Johan Björk wrote:
> 
> 
> Kris Kennaway wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 10:03:27AM +0200, Johan Björk wrote:
> > 
> >>Hi,
> >>
> >>For about 7 days I have tried to access ftp://releng4.freebsd.org/. But 
> >>I can´t login; "530 User anonymous unknown".
> >>
> >>Is the server down for maintenance? Or to many users?
> >>
> > 
> > Yes :-P
> > 
> > See the recent archives.
> 
> 
> Well, I did that. Found nothing. :( Do we know when it will be ok to login?
> 
> /johan

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/search.cgi?words=releng4.freebsd.org&max=250&sort=date&index=recent&source=freebsd-questions&source=freebsd-stable

Advice: Work on your searching techniques.

-- 
Jeremy Faulkner			http://www.gldis.ca

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  8:55:23 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 23:55:05 +0800 (CST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?adrian=20kok?= <adriankok2000@yahoo.com.hk>
Subject: syslog and cisco
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Dear all

May I ask you 2 questions about syslog and cisco?

1/ If the freebsd is down, cisco's log file couldn't
syslog to freebsd.
Where is the cisco log file going? Disappear in the
internet or
cisco's log file return to cisco and make cisco
full and down?

2/ For the syslog files, if i want to use the
freebsd-hostA to have remote syslog from
freebsd-hostB?
HOw do I configure it?
and where is freebsd-hostA own log files? 

eg: syslod.conf in freebsd-hostB
*.notice;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit;news.err       
    @freebsd-hostA

how is freebsd-hostA?
*.notice;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit;news.err
/var/log/messages
*.notice;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit;news.err
/var/log/freebsd-hostB

All freebsd-hostB and freebsd-hostA mixed up in
freebsd-hostA /var/log/messages?

TIA 





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  9:47:16 2002
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Subject: Re: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
From: O Senhor <osenhor@uol.com.br>
To: Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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he is right!!!
i had test this here im my environment...
the FAQ:
You are not using /boot/loader to load your kernel,
                but doing it directly from boot2 (see boot(8)). While
                there is nothing wrong with bypassing /boot/loader, it
generally does a
                better job of making the kernel symbols available
                to user applications.
i had boot my kernel directly from boot2, and i did receive the same
messager as yours...

 i wanna boot my kernel from boot2 stage too... and don't know how can i
fix it! i wanna boot from boot2, but the kernel symbols must be
available...
 the FAQ don't tell us how can fix it... 
On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 06:31, Dan Naumov wrote:
> > Your kernel and userland are out of sync. It's in
> > the FAQ:
> 
> NO, they are not. You should've read my entire mail
> before posting your comment.
> 
> 1) How can my world and kernel be out of sync if I
> just did the base bare-bone minimal FTP-install of
> 4.5-RELEASE. Becase "top" and others *NEVER* worked,
> even out of the box.
> 
> 2) I rebuild world/kernel several times trying to fix
> the problem. I kept them in sync. No, it didn't solve
> the problem.
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Tax Center - online filing with TurboTax
> http://taxes.yahoo.com/
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  9:51:32 2002
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/hardware.html
--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Sam Shapirstein=20
  To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
  Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 8:38 PM


  Dear sir, madam.
  I have DELL INSPIRON 8000 laptop.
  Where can I get information about compability FreeBSD with my =
computer?
  Sincerely,=20
  Sam Shapirstein.

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Comic Sans MS" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/hardware.htm=
l">http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/hardware.html</A>=
<A=20
href=3D"http://www.freebsd.org"></A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>--charlie pelletier<BR>--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3Dsam.shapirstein@verizon.net=20
  href=3D"mailto:sam.shapirstein@verizon.net">Sam Shapirstein</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A=20
  title=3Dfreebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG">freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.O=
RG</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, April 23, 2002 =
8:38=20
  PM</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Dear sir, madam.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have&nbsp;DELL INSPIRON 8000=20
  laptop.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Where can I get information about=20
  compability&nbsp;FreeBSD with my computer?</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sincerely, </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sam</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>Shapirstein.</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  9:53:17 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 19:51:34 +0300
From: Odhiambo Washington <wash@wananchi.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Completely wipe out Sendmail
Message-ID: <20020425165134.GV85311@ns2.wananchi.com>
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I need to wipe out sendmail from a 4.5-STABLE box. It's been there. So I am
thinking of a way but it isn't clear.
Can I achieve this just by editing /etc/make.conf and using NO_SENDMAIL=true
then 

make world
mergemaster

???

Or do I have to delete some files manually?

I know I'll never want to use sendmail in my life ;-)



-Wash

-- 
Odhiambo Washington  <wash@wananchi.com>    "The box said 'Requires
Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
Tel: 254 2 313985-9   Fax: 254 2 313922     so I installed FreeBSD."   
GSM: 254 72 743 223   GSM: 254 733 744 121  This sig is McQ!  :-)


In Pocatello, Idaho, a law passed in 1912 provided that "The carrying
of concealed weapons is forbidden, unless same are exhibited to public
view."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25  9:58:23 2002
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Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 15:02:35 +0200
From: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello,
I'd very much like to hear explanations for the following incident
which left me with a blocked cable modem (and thus complete lack of
broadband and high telephone bills because of all the support calls
this required, nice, uuh) as the ISP feels I've been running DoS
attacks
against its DHCP servers:

Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.129.1
Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:05:22 delta /kernel: arp: 217.162.128.1 moved from
00:30:94:06:12:a8 to 00:30:94:06:12:54 on rl0
Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.62
Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.144
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.157
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.163
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:17:19 delta /kernel: arp: 217.162.128.1 moved from
00:30:94:06:12:a8 to 00:30:94:06:12:54 on rl0
Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.131.219
Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:30:13 delta /kernel: arp: 217.162.128.1 moved from
00:30:94:06:12:a8 to 00:30:94:06:12:54 on rl0
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.247
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.248
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
255.255.255.255
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0


This went one for some more minutes, then stopped and restarted about
one hour later, went on for about ten minuted and stopped, the whole
cycle was repeated for several hours from 17:00 to 23:XX. What is
happening here? And how can I prevent it from happening again?

The ISP suggests I was running some MAC address faking script that
would
continously regenerate MAC addresses which I sure as hell didn't and
I'm 99.9% sure that the box didn't got cracked, but the other
interface in it (its primary job is running ipnat for the LAN behind
it) (dc0) was experiencing weird problem (watchdog timeouts...).



TIA & Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10: 3:22 2002
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From: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 13:02:41 -0400
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What is the time frame on make world.
I started make world on my 4.4 BSD box after syncing the source tree with
cvsup (wasn't that fun figuring out for the first time)
We are now on hour 43 in the process.
I know something like this is going to take time ...especially on a 486, but
what sort of time frame are we talking?  I would have guessed that a modern
computer could do this in 4-5 hours and a slow one like mine might take
closer to 20 hours...but I seem to be way off.
Is this sort of thing measured in days, weeks or months?
This is a keyboardless box (something fried on motherboard long ago) that I
had to initiate the make world through telnet on a windoze box.  If I had
know it was going to take this much time I would have telneted from another
freebsd box.  My windoze machines typically need to be rebooted every few
days to clean up memory leaks.
I might be in trouble here.

If it helps make world is presently compiling ping, ping6 and rlogind as I
type this...am I even close to being done?

-Jason



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:11: 6 2002
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Subject: checking hard disk -- hdparm like tool?
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Is there a tool similar to linux hdparm which will report the dma mode and
read/write performance of an ide hard disk. Trying to ensure that my disk
is installed correctly...

Alan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:16:16 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 14:16:08 -0300 (ART)
From: "=?iso-8859-1?q?E.=20J.=20Cerejo?=" <edu07643@yahoo.com.br>
Subject: KDE3 and the mcopidl file
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Trying to install KDE3 and it fail in kdelibs3, it
compiles fine but when it starts installing if fails
and gives me the following error:

gmake[2]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/kspell'
gmake[1]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/kspell'
Making install in arts
gmake[1]: Entering directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/arts'
Making install in kde
gmake[2]: Entering directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/arts/kde'
Making install in .
gmake[3]: Entering directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/arts/kde'
gmake[3]: *** No rule to make target
`/usr/local/bin/mcopidl', needed by `artskde.h'. 
Stop.
gmake[3]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/arts/kde'
gmake[2]: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/arts/kde'
gmake[1]: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.0/arts'
gmake: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3.

It looks like it can't find mcopidl, does anybody know
what port do I have to install to get this file?

Thanks


_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:23:32 2002
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Reply-To: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
From: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: spppcontrol: structure has no member named `enable_vj'
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 13:22:48 -0400
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44 hours of make world then this:

-----snipped from 4.4 box running make work using RELENG_4 source tree-----

In file included from /usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:38:
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include/net/if_sppp.h:102: field `ch' has
incomplete type
/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include/net/if_sppp.h:103: field `pap_my_to_ch'
has incomplete type
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c: In function `main':
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:178: structure has no member named
`enable_vj'
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:180: structure has no member named
`enable_vj'
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:182: structure has no member named
`enable_ipv6'
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:184: structure has no member named
`enable_ipv6'
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c: In function `print_vals':
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:228: structure has no member named
`enable_vj'
/usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol/spppcontrol.c:229: structure has no member named
`enable_ipv6'
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sbin/spppcontrol.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sbin.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
5:04pm toaster:/usr/src #
-----END-----

Now I know that you have to manually add some users and groups to
/etc/passwd or /etc/group files.  But where do I add members to spppcontrol?

-Jason



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:34:40 2002
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From: "Frank ." <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: KDE3 install on BSD
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 17:34:34 +0000
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Begin forwarded message....


>From: Tim Moore <tim.moore@cashmgmt.com>
>To: dimspyder@hotmail.com
>Subject: Fw: [Kde-nonlinux] KDE3 install on BSD
>Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 13:27:42 -0400
>
>
>
>Begin forwarded message:
>
>Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 12:53:29 -0400
>From: Tim Moore <tmoore@bsdninja.com>
>To: kde-nonlinux@mail.kde.org
>Subject: [Kde-nonlinux] KDE3 install on BSD
>
>
>Problem installing the new KDE3 on a FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE-p2 system the 
>following is where it craps out
>
>
>
>checkpass_etcpasswd.o: In function `Authenticate':
>checkpass_etcpasswd.o(.text+0x25): undefined reference to `crypt'
>gmake[2]: *** [kcheckpass] Error 1
>gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
>`/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0/kcheckpass'
>gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
>gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0'
>gmake: *** [all-recursive-am] Error 2
>*** Error code 2
>
>Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase3.
>*** Error code 1
>
>Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3.
>
>any help with this problem would be much appreciated
>
>Tim Moore
>_______________________________________________
>kde-nonlinux mailing list
>kde-nonlinux@mail.kde.org
>http://mail.kde.org/mailman/listinfo/kde-nonlinux
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:38:14 2002
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Subject: Re: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:46:55PM -0300, O Senhor wrote:

>  i wanna boot my kernel from boot2 stage too... and don't know how can i
> fix it! i wanna boot from boot2, but the kernel symbols must be
> available...
>  the FAQ don't tell us how can fix it...=20

You can't.  The loader is required.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:39: 1 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Trung Nguyen <htrung@netnam.vn>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: libcrypto.so.2 in FreeBSD 4.1
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 04:40:49PM +0700, Trung Nguyen wrote:
> I've installed Openssh-3.1_5 package but while running sshd, I got follow=
ing message:
>=20
> /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libcrypto.so.2" not found
>=20
> I have Crypto Distribution installed already with basic encryption servic=
es but there seems to be only libcrypto.so.1:
>=20
> [root@vn-gw] /usr/lib# ll libcrypto*
> -r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  1099376 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.a
> lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel       14 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.so -> libcrypto=
.so.1
> -r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   661112 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto.so.1
> -r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  1173232 Apr 25 15:52 libcrypto_p.a
>=20
> How can I install libcrypto.so.2?

Update to a recent version of FreeBSD.  Newer packages aren't
guaranteed to work with older releases.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:40:40 2002
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Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:02:41PM -0400, Jason Cribbins wrote:

> I know something like this is going to take time ...especially on a 486, but

On a 486 it can take a week or so..it depends on the amount of RAM in
the machine and how good the disk is.

On a fast modern machine with good disks and enough RAM you can build
world in about 20 minutes if you try hard.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:41: 1 2002
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>Trying to install KDE3 and it fail in kdelibs3, it
>compiles fine but when it starts installing if fails
>and gives me the following error:

This was posted just a little while ago, maybe it'll help:

>kdegames is using something that FreeBSD used to have but no longer does.
>You'll want to put a 
>#define IPPORT_USERRESERVED IPPORT_RESERVED
>line near the top of the offending wizard.cpp file, before any other
>reference to it. (Or fix the test for NetBSD et al to include FreeBSD.) I
>actually hit this earlier but then forgot to submit this as a patch; I'll
>do
>it shortly and hope somebody commits it.

And I thought I saw something about the change being put in, but I'm
not sure when and where.

-- 
Jonathan Arnold     (mailto:jdarnold@buddydog.org)
Daemon Dancing in the Dark, a FreeBSD weblog:
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:43:27 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 10:43:24 -0700
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Subject: top's 'WCPU' category
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I've been poking around with 'top' and have gotten curious about
'WCPU' versus 'CPU'.  Specifically, I am curious about the difference
between them.

I read the manpage and saw the 'WCPU' is derived the same way ps derives
'CPU' stat.  I then looked up the CPU stat in ps' manpage and didn't
understand any of it!

Would someone capable be willing to give a lay-person's explanation 
of these two different stats?  It would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks in advance,

John
-- 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| John Fox <jjf@mind.net> | System Administrator | Internet Ventures Oregon |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  "The people and friends that we have lost, the dreams that have faded... |
|  never forget them."  -- Yuna, Final Fantasy X                            |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:43:24 2002
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Hello,

Im seeing CEST 2002 insted of CET 2002 as the date command shows, why?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:52:57 2002
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Subject: Re: colored listing
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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--- lewiz <purple@lewiz.info> wrote:
> Err,
> 
>   ls -FGa should give you color, /s after dirs and
> show hidden files.
> 
> -lewiz.
> 
> On Wed, 2002-04-24 at 22:24, Dan Nelson wrote:
> > In the last episode (Apr 24), Turaj Shabestary
> said:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > Would you please tell me how can I set different
> colors to different type of 
> > > files when using 'ls -G' I can make the default
> coloring but I don't have 
> > > control on different types of file. For instance
> *.cpp with some color an *.jpg 
> > > with another color. It is possible in solaris
> but how can be done in FreeBSD?
> > 
> > If you can see colored ls listings on solaris,
> it's because you
> > installed a custom ls.  Install the same package
> on FreeBSD :)
> > 
> > Try the misc/gnuls or misc/colorls ports.
> > 

Spent some time on this yesterday.
This is what I could get to work.
Using tcsh
put in ~/.cshrc(or ~./tcshrc or /etc/csh.cshrc)

setenv TERM cons25
setenv LSCOLORS exfxbxdxcxegedabagacad

(man ls for color scheme above..I modified it from the
default...man ls shows default.)

also but aliases in the ~/.cshrc or ~/.tcshrc
alias ls ls -G
alias la ls -Ga
alias ll ls -Gla
etc
This gave me colored ls output.
you can also use setenv TERM xterm-color (xterm
users?)
but this gave me some minor problems with vi.
The above (LSCOLORS) allows you to modify default
colors but doesn't allow you to set specific colors
for certain file types...as far as I can tell, anyway.

The man page for tcsh says that you can use the 
LS_COLORS environment variable to change file color
type but I couldn't get it to work.

Anywho...this may not be exactly what you were looking
for but I hope it helps in some way.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:53:19 2002
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But will it also display/set what mode the drive is using (ultra dma
1,2,3,4,5,6,...)

(aka I tried iostat last night - and it seemed that a maxtor 7200 rpm drive
was giving me 6MB -- it seems that other folks get 20MB to 30MB with this
drive...

(I did cat /dev/ataxxx > /dev/null)

Alan


  ||From nickw@gizmo.platy3.org  Thu Apr 25 10:33:55 2002

  ||How about bonnie, /usr/ports/benchmarks/bonnie

  ||Be aware, though, it won't give you as optimistic results as hdparm,
  ||bonnie is more realistic.

  ||_Nick

  ||On 25 Apr, atk2@arctic.org wrote:
  ||-|  
  ||-|  Is there a tool similar to linux hdparm which will report the dma mode and
  ||-|  read/write performance of an ide hard disk. Trying to ensure that my disk
  ||-|  is installed correctly...
  ||-|  
  ||-|  Alan
  ||-|  
  ||-|  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 10:59:25 2002
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From: "uwi mAn" <uwiman3k@hotmail.com>
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Subject: mpg123
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 13:59:22 -0400
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attempting to use mpg123 with cache:
mpg123 -b 1024 mp3
results the following

Yuck! Error in buffer handling....Undefined error:0

What can be done to solve the problem?


Thanks.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11: 3: 7 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: atk2@arctic.org
Cc: nickw@uidaho.edu, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: checking hard disk -- hdparm like tool?
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 05:52:36PM +0000, atk2@arctic.org wrote:
> But will it also display/set what mode the drive is using (ultra dma
> 1,2,3,4,5,6,...)
>=20
> (aka I tried iostat last night - and it seemed that a maxtor 7200 rpm dri=
ve
> was giving me 6MB -- it seems that other folks get 20MB to 30MB with this
> drive...
>=20
> (I did cat /dev/ataxxx > /dev/null)

Poor benchmark.  Use dd with an appropriate block size.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:14:47 2002
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Subject: Zsnes users!
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 14:14:39 -0400
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Any of you got to work USB gamepads in the latest Zsnes Linux port?

Mines not workins, says Zsnes could not find any joysticks.


Thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:25:52 2002
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From: nickw@uidaho.edu, UNEXPECTED_DATA_AFTER_ADDRESS@.SYNTAX-ERROR
Subject: Re: checking hard disk -- hdparm like tool?
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How about bonnie, /usr/ports/benchmarks/bonnie

Be aware, though, it won't give you as optimistic results as hdparm,
bonnie is more realistic.

_Nick

On 25 Apr, atk2@arctic.org wrote:
-|  
-|  Is there a tool similar to linux hdparm which will report the dma mode and
-|  read/write performance of an ide hard disk. Trying to ensure that my disk
-|  is installed correctly...
-|  
-|  Alan
-|  
-|  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
-|  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:30:20 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 14:30:18 -0400
From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
To: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: "Shared object 'libc.so.5' not found
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 04:52:08PM -0700 Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org=
> wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 06:31:23PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > I was just building the XFree86-4 manuals and docs and came across this
> > error:
>=20
> Something is screwed up on your system.  libc.so.5 is the version used
> in FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT, it should not exist or be referenced on 4.x
> systems.

The only libc.so.5 on the system is in compat/linux.  As far as the
ld-elf.so.1 coughing up this thing, I was hopeful you all could help
me.


the error once again is:

**ROOT**@juno /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals]# make install
=3D=3D=3D>  Configuring for XFree86-manuals-4.2.0
(cd /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man &&  imake
-DUseInstalled -DProjectRoot=3D/usr/X11R6 -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
-DTOPDIR=3D../.. -DCURDIR=3D.;  make Makefiles ;  make includes ;  make
depend)
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.5" not found
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals.
**ROOT**@juno /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals]#=20


Are there any other explanations as to why ld-elf.so.1 is asking for
libc.so.5?  the datestamp on ld-elf.so.1 is:

**ROOT**@juno /usr/libexec]# ls -l ld*
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  76688 Mar 30 14:45 ld-elf.so.1
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  75152 Nov 20  2000 ld-elf.so.1.old
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  69632 Nov 20  2000 ld.so

I'm not sure what I should ldd in order to check dependencies.  Make
isn't dynamic.  ld.so isn't supposed to be a link to ld-elf.so.1 is it? =20

ls -l `which ldconfig` shows:

-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  71192 Apr 20 18:12 /sbin/ldconfig

Appears to be right.  Binaries and man pages for rtld, elf, ldconfig and
so forth appear to be current.

What else could be the problem?

--=20
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D=
-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D
A black cat crossing your path signifies that the
animal is going somewhere.
		-- Groucho Marx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:31: 8 2002
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Subject: Re: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
From: O Senhor <osenhor@uol.com.br>
To: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Cc: Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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then, this is my problem.
i wanna make one box machine to boot, and make it don't mount the root
fs from /dev/ad0s1a. Then i stopped the loader in boot time and did give
the flag -a to kernel (load kernel -a), then the kernel ask me to moun
the root fs. then i did:
nfs:10.124.66.20:raiz
and it works!!!
then, how can i tell to loader.conf or another file to mount roo fs from
nfs:10.124.66.20:raiz directly... without my keystrokes...???
i put in rootdev variable in loader.conf, but i does not work.
how can i do it ???

On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 14:38, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:46:55PM -0300, O Senhor wrote:
> 
> >  i wanna boot my kernel from boot2 stage too... and don't know how can i
> > fix it! i wanna boot from boot2, but the kernel symbols must be
> > available...
> >  the FAQ don't tell us how can fix it... 
> 
> You can't.  The loader is required.
> 
> Kris



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:32:34 2002
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From: "Carolyn Longfoot" <c_longfoot@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: rc.firewall problems
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 14:32:22 -0400
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I have the following setup and I cannot figure out why only the firewall 
server itself, but nobody else on the network can get out. I compared the 
entries with all documentation I could get my hands on (Complete FreeBSD, 
Handbook...) but found no real differences.

If anybody could point me to what I'm missing I'd appreciate it. I am 
running NAT and to get anything to work I added the rows marked with === 
(not marked in the actual file of course). That feels pretty wrong and I'm 
especially puzzled why BOTH are needed, i can see that 'sh rc.firewall' 
executed the nat rule further down so why would the first one make a 
difference?

Cheers,

Caro

	# set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
	oif="rl0"
	onet="1.1.1.0"
	omask="255.255.255.252"
	oip="1.1.1.1"

	# set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
	iif="rl1"
	inet="10.0.0.0"
	imask="255.255.255.0"
	iip="10.0.0.1"

===	${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via ${oif}
===     ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any

	# Stop spoofing
	${fwcmd} add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}

	# Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via ${oif}

	# Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes RESERVED-1,
	# DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and class E)
	# on the outside interface
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}

	# Network Address Translation.  This rule is placed here deliberately
	# so that it does not interfere with the surrounding address-checking
	# rules.  If for example one of your internal LAN machines had its IP
	# address set to 192.0.2.1 then an incoming packet for it after being
	# translated by natd(8) would match the `deny' rule above.  Similarly
	# an outgoing packet originated from it before being translated would
	# match the `deny' rule below.
	case ${natd_enable} in
	[Yy][Ee][Ss])
		if [ -n "${natd_interface}" ]; then
			${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via ${natd_interface}
		fi
		;;
	esac

	# Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}

	# Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes RESERVED-1,
	# DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and class E)
	# on the outside interface
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}
	${fwcmd} add deny all from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}

	${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any via ${iif}
	${fwcmd} add pass all from ${onet}:${omask} to any out via ${oif}

	# Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
	${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any established

	# Allow IP fragments to pass through
	${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any frag

	# Allow setup of incoming email
	${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup

	# Allow access to our DNS
	${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup
	${fwcmd} add pass udp from any to ${oip} 53
	${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} 53 to any

	# Allow access to our WWW
	${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup

	# Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
	${fwcmd} add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup

	# Allow setup of any other TCP connection
	${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any setup

	# Allow DNS queries out in the world
	${fwcmd} add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
	${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53

	# Allow NTP queries out in the world
	${fwcmd} add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
	${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123

	# Everything else is denied by default, unless the
	# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT option is set in your kernel
	# config file.
	;;


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:39:36 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
Cc: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: "Shared object 'libc.so.5' not found
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 02:30:18PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:

> **ROOT**@juno /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals]# make install
> ===>  Configuring for XFree86-manuals-4.2.0
> (cd /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man &&  imake
> -DUseInstalled -DProjectRoot=/usr/X11R6 -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
> -DTOPDIR=../.. -DCURDIR=.;  make Makefiles ;  make includes ;  make
> depend)
> /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.5" not found
> *** Error code 1

Did you mistakenly install a 5.0-current imake package?

What does ldd `which imake` say?

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 11:40:15 2002
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Cc: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>,
	Dan Naumov <dan_naumov@yahoo.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: top and vmstart refuse to work on a FreeBSD 4.5 install.
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 03:30:49PM -0300, O Senhor wrote:
> then, this is my problem.
> i wanna make one box machine to boot, and make it don't mount the root
> fs from /dev/ad0s1a. Then i stopped the loader in boot time and did give
> the flag -a to kernel (load kernel -a), then the kernel ask me to moun
> the root fs. then i did:
> nfs:10.124.66.20:raiz
> and it works!!!
> then, how can i tell to loader.conf or another file to mount roo fs from
> nfs:10.124.66.20:raiz directly... without my keystrokes...???
> i put in rootdev variable in loader.conf, but i does not work.
> how can i do it ???

I'm not immediately sure, but read the documentation.

Kris

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* chip.wiegand@simrad.com <chip.wiegand@simrad.com> [2002-04-25 08.22 -0700=
]:
[...snip...]

> It's working now. Please forgive my possibly stupid question, but, where=
=20
> do I check the environment variables?

[...snip...]

Try env(1) or printenv(1). If the output gets long, pipe the command
through less or more.

HTH
--=20
Martin Karlsson -- 0x9C924660
--------------------------------------------------------
"You can't teach people to be lazy -
 either they have it, or they don't." --Dagwood Bumstead


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 12: 5: 7 2002
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Hello!

> Date:          Thu, 25 Apr 2002 15:45:21 +0100
> From:          Daniel Bye <dan@slightlystrange.org>

> On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 09:19:39AM -0500, Walter Huf wrote:
> > I have a question. FreeBSD doesn't see my network card. I have a Realtek 
> > 8019. ifconfig doesn't even see it. 
[snip]

> I think you have lucked out - I had problems with a RealTek 8029 and it
> never worked.  According to the release notes, RealTek 8129 and 8139 are
> supported, nothing earlier.  

I have some 4.4-RELEASE boxes that do work with Realtek 8029-based 
cards. But 8019 is not listed in hardware notes, so maybe it really 
doesn't work.
--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* When you are in it up to your ears, keep your mouth shut.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 12:24:26 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 15:29:05 -0400
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Carolyn Longfoot wrote:
> If anybody could point me to what I'm missing I'd appreciate it. I am 
> running NAT and to get anything to work I added the rows marked with === 
> (not marked in the actual file of course). That feels pretty wrong and 
> I'm especially puzzled why BOTH are needed, i can see that 'sh 
> rc.firewall' executed the nat rule further down so why would the first 
> one make a difference?

Do you have the proper settings in /etc/rc.conf to set the variables
for natd_interface correctly?
Reboot your system and then do
ipfw show > somefile.txt
and compare the contents of that file with what you think it should be
doing

> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Caro
> 
>     # set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
>     oif="rl0"
>     onet="1.1.1.0"
>     omask="255.255.255.252"
>     oip="1.1.1.1"
> 
>     # set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
>     iif="rl1"
>     inet="10.0.0.0"
>     imask="255.255.255.0"
>     iip="10.0.0.1"
> 
> ===    ${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via ${oif}
> ===     ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any
> 
>     # Stop spoofing
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}
> 
>     # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via ${oif}
> 
>     # Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes 
> RESERVED-1,
>     # DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and class E)
>     # on the outside interface
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}
> 
>     # Network Address Translation.  This rule is placed here deliberately
>     # so that it does not interfere with the surrounding address-checking
>     # rules.  If for example one of your internal LAN machines had its IP
>     # address set to 192.0.2.1 then an incoming packet for it after being
>     # translated by natd(8) would match the `deny' rule above.  Similarly
>     # an outgoing packet originated from it before being translated would
>     # match the `deny' rule below.
>     case ${natd_enable} in
>     [Yy][Ee][Ss])
>         if [ -n "${natd_interface}" ]; then
>             ${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via 
> ${natd_interface}
>         fi
>         ;;
>     esac
> 
>     # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}
> 
>     # Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes 
> RESERVED-1,
>     # DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and class E)
>     # on the outside interface
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}
>     ${fwcmd} add deny all from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}
> 
>     ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any via ${iif}
>     ${fwcmd} add pass all from ${onet}:${omask} to any out via ${oif}
> 
>     # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
>     ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any established
> 
>     # Allow IP fragments to pass through
>     ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any frag
> 
>     # Allow setup of incoming email
>     ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup
> 
>     # Allow access to our DNS
>     ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup
>     ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any to ${oip} 53
>     ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} 53 to any
> 
>     # Allow access to our WWW
>     ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup
> 
>     # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
>     ${fwcmd} add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup
> 
>     # Allow setup of any other TCP connection
>     ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any setup
> 
>     # Allow DNS queries out in the world
>     ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
>     ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53
> 
>     # Allow NTP queries out in the world
>     ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
>     ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123
> 
>     # Everything else is denied by default, unless the
>     # IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT option is set in your kernel
>     # config file.
>     ;;
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
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> 
> 
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> 



-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 12:47:52 2002
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From: Luis Fernando Nunes Fernandez <islu@cesup.ufrgs.br>
Message-Id: <200204251948.g3PJmiPK073599@euler.cesup.ufrgs.br>
Subject: promise 100 tx2
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:48:44 -0300 (BRT)
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Hi,
I am running FreeBSD 4.3 in my network server.
At this moment, the server has 6 IDE hard disks, 4 connected to a Promise 100 tx2 card.
However, the FreeBSd kernel does not recognize the 4 hard disks connected to Promise card.
How can I solve thisproblem?
Regards,
Luis Fernando.

-- 
Luis Fernando N. Fernandez, M.Sc
Centro Nacional de Supercomputacao - UFRGS    E-MAIL: islu@cesup.ufrgs.br
Av. Osvaldo Aranha, 99               TELEFONE: 55-51-3316-3533
90035-190, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil  FAX: 55-51-3316-3350
--

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From: James Long <list@ns.museum.rain.com>
To: Jason Cribbins <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny
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> This is a keyboardless box (something fried on motherboard long ago) that I
> had to initiate the make world through telnet on a windoze box.  If I had
> know it was going to take this much time I would have telneted from another
> freebsd box.  My windoze machines typically need to be rebooted every few
> days to clean up memory leaks.
> I might be in trouble here.

Tip 1: run the make in the background.  For instance I have a
script called /root/mbw which does a little prep, and the 
"make buildworld" step.  I invoke it thusly:

/root/mbw >mbw.out 2>&1 &

That makes /root/mbw run, sending its standard output and standard error
to mbw.out, and runs it in the background, so that I don't have to keep
the ssh (or telnet) session active for the duration of the make.

To check the progress, inspect mbw.out, perhaps with

tail -f mbw.out


Tip 2: I haven't done a lot of build worlds, but by the procedure I use,
at some point, you're going to have to log in directly on the console of 
the keyboardless box.  If you have it set up to use a serial console to
bypass the non-functional keyboard interface which I am inferring, that
will work, but the make installword is best done in single-user mode,
when telnet/ssh are not at your disposal.  I would think a 486 with a
fried keyboard interface would be worth about the same as a first-class
postage stamp.  Perhaps you could upgrade to a P90 or better?  They're
cheap also, probably will mount in the same case, and might even use
the same 72-pin RAM, if your 486 uses 72-pin memory.

Listen to Kris on time estimates.  My PII-400 (192M) or dual 450 (704M) 
machines build in about 60-90 minutes.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 12:50:12 2002
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From: "=?iso-8859-1?q?E.=20J.=20Cerejo?=" <edu07643@yahoo.com.br>
Subject: Re: KDE3 and the mcopidl file
To: Lauri Watts <lauri@kde.org>
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That did it!  The weird thing was that arts was
showing as an installed package in /var/db/pkg but
there no files installed from that port, I ran
pkg_info -L command to find out what files got
installed and after that I looked for them and none of
them could be found so I had to compile it again and
installed it and after that kdelibs installed fine. 
Thanks

--- Lauri Watts <lauri@kde.org> escreveu: > On
Thursday 25 April 2002 19.16, E. J. Cerejo wrote:
> > Trying to install KDE3 and it fail in kdelibs3, it
> > compiles fine but when it starts installing if
> fails
> > and gives me the following error:
> 
> > It looks like it can't find mcopidl, does anybody
> know
> > what port do I have to install to get this file?
> 
> audio/arts
> 
> Looks like we need to add another build-depends to
> this one.
> 
> Try applying this (save this to a file
> /usr/ports/X11/kdelibs3/Makefile.new 
> then cd /usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/ && patch <
> Makefile.new )
> 
> You will probably need to make clean and start over.
> 
> --- Makefile    Mon Apr 22 10:41:29 2002
> +++ Makefile.new        Thu Apr 25 19:37:20 2002
> @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
>  MAINTAINER?=   kde@FreeBSD.org
> 
>  BUILD_DEPENDS+=       
> autoconf:${PORTSDIR}/devel/autoconf \
> -               automake:${PORTSDIR}/devel/automake
> +               automake:${PORTSDIR}/devel/automake
> \
> +               arts:${PORTSDIR}/audio/arts
>  LIB_DEPENDS=   tiff.4:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/tiff \
>                 qtmcop.1:${PORTSDIR}/audio/arts \
>                
> audiofile.0:${PORTSDIR}/audio/libaudiofile \
> 
> (please let me know if that helps, if it does, I'll
> get it committed)
> 
> Cheers,
> -- 
> Lauri Watts 

_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13: 2:35 2002
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Thanks!

Noel.


> Hi,
> 
> On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Noel Fitzpatrick wrote:
> [snipp]
> > 	I do have NO_SENDMAIL=true in /etc/make.conf but sendmail still seems
> > to be built and installed each time. Has anyone got any insights on this, much
> > appreciated.
> 
> you also want ...
> 
> 	NO_MAILWRAPPER=true     # do not build the mailwrapper(8) MTA selector
> 
> Greetings
> Christian
> 
> -- 
> CK Software GmbH
> Christian Kratzer,		Schwarzwaldstr. 31, 71131 Jettingen
> Email:	ck@cksoft.de
> Phone: 	+49 7452 889-135	Open Software Solutions, Network Security
> Fax: 	+49 7452 889-136	FreeBSD spoken here!
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Noel Fitzpatrick,
Technical Director.

Email:  noelfitz@rfc-networks.ie
Phone:  +353 (0)1 8832064
Mobile: +353 (0)86 6051084

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13: 3: 2 2002
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Thanks!

> On Thu Apr 25 13:11:27 2002 +0000 Noel Fitzpatrick wrote:
> 
> >
> >Hi,
> >
> >Twice recently I've done a make buildworld/installworld on two different
> >machines both with 4.5 stable. On both occasions /usr/sbin/sendmail has been
> >overwritten, I'm using postfix and I _don't_ want this to happen.
> >	I do have NO_SENDMAIL=true in /etc/make.conf but sendmail still seems
> >to be built and installed each time. Has anyone got any insights on this, much
> >appreciated.
> >
>         Hi,
> 
> Maybe it is mailwrapper(8), do you have NO_MAILWRAPPER=true as well?
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
Noel Fitzpatrick,
Technical Director.

Email:  noelfitz@rfc-networks.ie
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Mobile: +353 (0)86 6051084

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13: 5: 4 2002
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Someone, quite probably you, once wrote:
>Im seeing CEST 2002 insted of CET 2002 as the date command shows, why?

Central European Summer Time?

Kevin
-- 
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Jason Cribbins <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
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Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:02:41PM -0400, Jason Cribbins wrote:
> What is the time frame on make world.
> I started make world on my 4.4 BSD box after syncing the source tree with
> cvsup (wasn't that fun figuring out for the first time)
> We are now on hour 43 in the process.
> I know something like this is going to take time ...especially on a 486, but
> what sort of time frame are we talking?  I would have guessed that a modern
> computer could do this in 4-5 hours and a slow one like mine might take
> closer to 20 hours...but I seem to be way off.
> Is this sort of thing measured in days, weeks or months?

For a '486 I would guess 24-48 hours (depending on how much RAM
you have.)

> This is a keyboardless box (something fried on motherboard long ago) that I
> had to initiate the make world through telnet on a windoze box.  If I had
> know it was going to take this much time I would have telneted from another
> freebsd box.  My windoze machines typically need to be rebooted every few
> days to clean up memory leaks.
> I might be in trouble here.
> 
> If it helps make world is presently compiling ping, ping6 and rlogind as I
> type this...am I even close to being done?

Yes, that means that you are nearing the end of it.  My guess is that you
are something like 80-85% through.


-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:15:59 2002
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From: Bsd Neophyte <bsdneophyte@yahoo.com>
Subject: what are parent and child processes all about?
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I don't follow what these are... 

this is what my text says...

"When a process is started, a duplicate of that process is created.  This
new process is called the child and the process that created it is called
the parent.  The child process then replaces the copy for the code the
parent process created with the code the child process is supposted to
execute."

The last sentance confuses me the most.  Actually the entire thing
confsues me.  Why is a child process started anyways?  Why does the parent
process spawn a child process in the first place?  And what's all this
code copy stuff all about?

The next paragraph states...

"While the command is executing, the shell waits until the child process
has completed.  After is completes, the parent process terminates the
child process, and a prompt is displated, ready for a new command"

Why does this happen?  I guess it goes back to my confusion about why the
child process is created in the first place.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:21:29 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Naveed Ahmed <naveed7000@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: PHP
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 05:03:33PM -0400, Naveed Ahmed wrote:
> How can I get PHP working on my account?

Hi,

I never tried php before, but there's any easy way to let ports build to
your homedirectory instead of /usr/local.
This way you can install any port you want to your homedirectory and run 
them from there. (add /home/login/bin or ~/bin to your path)
I can't quickly remember the options for it, but it should be easy findeable.
I thought it was similar to the --prefix configure option.

> 
> Thanks
> Naveed
> 
> 
> bash-2.05$ uname -a
> 
> FreeBSD jordan.bsdwebhosting.net 4.3-RELEASE-p14 FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE-p14 #2:
> Tue Aug 28 22:10:58 EDT 2001
> cperciva@jordan.bsdwebhosting.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TWEAKED  i386
> 
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________
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> Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
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> 
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Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:27:19 2002
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I was also caught by the 4.5 erratum on SSHD.  However, now that I've 
figured out how to fix it I seem to be locked out because of the MaxStartUp 
parameter in sshd_config. 

Would someone like to explain how can I initialize this to 0:0:0 

Joe Sotham
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:29:27 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Jan L. Peterson" <jlp@softhome.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: looking for magic knob to twiddle
Message-ID: <20020425222925.E24392@mars.thuis>
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 04:53:16PM -0600, Jan L. Peterson wrote:
> What I'd like to do is persuade the system to devote more of its RAM to 
> buffer space, but I can't find the knob to do that.  Any help would be 
> appreciated.
> 
> FYI, I'm not on -questions, so please CC me on any replies (or mail 
> directly to me and I will summarize to -questions).
> 
> Thanks for any help you can provide.

Hi Jan,

Have you looked at sysctl yet?
I noticed some values with sysctl vm | less, although they don't say much
to me at first. The last couple might be interesting:
..
vm.zone_kmem_pages: 143
vm.zone_kmem_kvaspace: 16732160
vm.zone_kern_pages: 1407
vm.kvm_size: 1069547520
vm.kvm_free: 910163968

Hope it's helpfull.

> 
> 	-jan-
> -- 
> Jan L. Peterson
> <jlp@softhome.net>
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
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From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: what are parent and child processes all about?
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-----Original Message-----
From: Bsd Neophyte [mailto:bsdneophyte@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 4:16 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: what are parent and child processes all about?


>"When a process is started, a duplicate of that process is created.  This
>new process is called the child and the process that created it is called
>the parent.  The child process then replaces the copy for the code the
>parent process created with the code the child process is supposted to
>execute."

So you have a program running, the shell you type things at (the parent). It
wants to run 
the program you typed. So what it does is to clone itself (that's the fork()
system call), and the clone (the child) then transmutes itself into the
program to be run
(the exec() call). That's the code copy you're reading about here.
That is, your shell can't run somthing else without destroying itself,
so it forks another of itself and lets that destroy itself instead.

>The last sentance confuses me the most.  Actually the entire thing
>confsues me.  Why is a child process started anyways?  Why does the parent
>process spawn a child process in the first place?  And what's all this
>code copy stuff all about?

A program can't "start another program". It can only "clone itself" or
"transmute itself". So starting another program is a combination of these.

>"While the command is executing, the shell waits until the child process
>has completed.  After is completes, the parent process terminates the
>child process, and a prompt is displated, ready for a new command"

>Why does this happen?  I guess it goes back to my confusion about why the
>child process is created in the first place.

The shell just wants to wait for the first command to finish before doing
another one. Otherwise things could get a bit muddled up (I'm
oversimplifying
here).

-- 
Ray

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:35:10 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Anthony Carmody <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DHCP client on 4.4
Message-ID: <20020425223509.F24392@mars.thuis>
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 09:30:20AM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am running a DHCP server on my network. It has my FreeBSD box in question
> listed in the static address list. Should I now configure the FreeBSD
> machine to be a DHCP client or hard code the IP?
 
Hi,

If you've done something like 
host hostname {
	hardware ethernet 00:01:0a:12:13:33;
	fixed-address 192.168.0.10;
}
in your dhcpd.conf, you can leave the FreeBSD box at it's DHCP settings, e.g.
ifconfig_ed1="DHCP" in your /etc/rc.conf, it query the dhcpd server and it
will give back the information (you can check it with tcpdump if you like, look
for a line like A:192.168.0.10, G:your.gateway.address ...)

> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:40:35 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Simas Cepaitis <simas@5ci.lt>
Cc: Paulius Bulotas <paulius@kaktusas.org>,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD reboots after F1 and before loading kernel
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 12:09:30PM +0300, Simas Cepaitis wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> Does fdisk -b fixes this?

Hmm, I thought disklabel -w -B [ extra opt] did the trick; see man disklabel
for details.

> 
> 
> Simas Cepaitis
> simas@5ci.lt
> 

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
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		-- Jonathon Swift
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:49:40 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 22:49:38 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: dhclient going crazy...
Message-ID: <20020425224937.H24392@mars.thuis>
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 03:02:35PM +0200, Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
...
> Apr 22 19:28:24 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
> Apr 22 19:30:13 delta /kernel: arp: 217.162.128.1 moved from
> 00:30:94:06:12:a8 to 00:30:94:06:12:54 on rl0
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.247
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.248
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
> Apr 22 19:35:41 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0

Wheehee! That's cool :)
/serious mode on
dhclient writes its leases to file, together with the lease times. I think
maybe somethings wrong with either that file (permissions wrong e.g.) or 
your dhclient.conf.
I have several bsd boxes behind cable modems, and started them all with
an empty dhclient.conf and no leases in the dir (remove them), they're all
running fine for quite some time now (about a year).

You arent running an arp proxy btw would you? That might cause simlar behavior.

Hopefully this might help,
Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:52: 3 2002
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Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> 
> Hello,
> I'd very much like to hear explanations for the following incident
> which left me with a blocked cable modem (and thus complete lack of
> broadband and high telephone bills because of all the support calls
> this required, nice, uuh) as the ISP feels I've been running DoS
> attacks
> against its DHCP servers:

Sure sounds like bullsh*t to me.  From the looks of the arp messages
below, it doesn't look like you're the one changing MAC addresses.

> Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
> Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.129.1
> Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
> Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:02:45 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1
> Apr 22 19:05:22 delta /kernel: arp: 217.162.128.1 moved from
> 00:30:94:06:12:a8 to 00:30:94:06:12:54 on rl0
> Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Network Number: 217.162.128.0
> Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address:
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New IP Address (rl0): 217.162.130.62
> Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Subnet Mask (rl0): 255.255.248.0
> Apr 22 19:08:11 delta dhclient: New Broadcast Address (rl0):
> 255.255.255.255
> Apr 22 19:08:12 delta dhclient: New Routers: 217.162.128.1

<COPIUS SNIPPAGE>

> This went one for some more minutes, then stopped and restarted about
> one hour later, went on for about ten minuted and stopped, the whole
> cycle was repeated for several hours from 17:00 to 23:XX. What is
> happening here? And how can I prevent it from happening again?

It really looks to me like your ISPs DHCP server is whacked.  Maybe
it's giving out incredibly short lease times, requiring you to renew
your lease often.  Check /var/db/dhclient.leases to see what the
DHCP server has been up to.

> The ISP suggests I was running some MAC address faking script that
> would
> continously regenerate MAC addresses which I sure as hell didn't and
> I'm 99.9% sure that the box didn't got cracked, but the other
> interface in it (its primary job is running ipnat for the LAN behind
> it) (dc0) was experiencing weird problem (watchdog timeouts...).

Could be other problems on your end perhaps?  Have you monitored your
MAC address while this was happening (via ifconfig) to see if it was
changing?

I'm making some guesses here, Gabe, because I've never seen anything
like this before.  Sure looks weird, you'll have to let us know when
you figure it out.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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i had this question a month ago but didnt get any
solutions yet.my dual boot(fbsd 4.5 release and win2k)
dell dimension 4300,strangely boots at around 3:20 am
everyday.the /var/log/messages shows it up just as a
normal boot.nothing unusual.its not a power problem
too as the boot problem doesnt occur if its loaded up
and kept with win2k.
Can anyone give me any pointers about whats happening?
please CC me the reply as i am not subscribed.
Thanks,
Vinod

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:55:55 2002
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-----Original Message-----
From: Luis Fernando Nunes Fernandez <islu@cesup.ufrgs.br>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:48:44 -0300 (BRT)
Subject: promise 100 tx2

Hi,
I am running FreeBSD 4.3 in my network server.
At this moment, the server has 6 IDE hard disks, 4 connected to a Promise 1=
00 tx2 card.
However, the FreeBSd kernel does not recognize the 4 hard disks connected t=
o Promise card.
How can I solve thisproblem?
Regards,
Luis Fernando.

-- 

If you can spare the server's time to do so, upgrade.  I know 4.5-RELEASE r=
ecognizes the Promise card.  4.4-RELEASE may do so; you'll want to check =
the release notes regarding supported hardware.

Jud


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:56:21 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Chris Shenton <chris@shenton.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: mount /dev/acd0c: Device not configured
Message-ID: <20020425225618.I24392@mars.thuis>
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References: <87vgah2m61.fsf@thanatos.shenton.org>
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 10:42:14AM -0400, Chris Shenton wrote:
> I have in my /etc/fstab:
> 
> /dev/acd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto	0	0
> 
> and used to mount by saying "mount /cdrom".  Now it complains:
> 
>   thanatos# mount /cdrom
>   cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Device not configured

Hi,

The config looks fine, but I think the CD doesn't have an ISO filesystem on
it. The cd9660 drives looks for some 'magic' on the disk to see if it's in
a readable format, if not then the device is not configured.

> 
> What exactly is this error message trying to tell me? The device is in /dev:
> 
>   crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   0 Apr 24 10:29 acd0a
>   crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   2 Apr 24 10:29 acd0c
>   crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   0 Apr 24 10:29 racd0a
>   crw-r-----  2 root  operator  117,   2 Apr 24 10:29 racd0c
> 
> I found accidentally that I *could* mount the "a" partition:
> 
>   thanatos# mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0a /cdrom

Some sort of multisession?
For sure the layout of the CD isn't according to 'normal' specifications AFAIK
but seems to be partitioned. I'm curious; what's on it? 

> 
> but I thought the "c" parition was the entire disk, and the one that's
> supposed to be mounted, not "a".  Has something changed recently with
> paritions and slices? Am I missing something? Being stupid? 

Indeed, a is reserverd for root, b for swap, c the whole disk and d-z are user
defineable. Nothing has changed, and you certainly don't seem stupid to be :)

> 
> Thanks.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Hope it's helpfull,
Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
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------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 13:58:30 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:58:13 -0400
From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: boot at night
To: "'Vinod'" <geekvinod@yahoo.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Could be something the daily cron jobs do, they usually run at 3 AM or so.
Try running "periodic daily" as root yourself and see if it reboots.

-----Original Message-----
From: Vinod [mailto:geekvinod@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 4:54 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: boot at night


i had this question a month ago but didnt get any
solutions yet.my dual boot(fbsd 4.5 release and win2k)
dell dimension 4300,strangely boots at around 3:20 am
everyday.the /var/log/messages shows it up just as a
normal boot.nothing unusual.its not a power problem
too as the boot problem doesnt occur if its loaded up
and kept with win2k.
Can anyone give me any pointers about whats happening?
please CC me the reply as i am not subscribed.
Thanks,
Vinod

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14: 6: 1 2002
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Vinod wrote:
> i had this question a month ago but didnt get any
> solutions yet.my dual boot(fbsd 4.5 release and win2k)
> dell dimension 4300,strangely boots at around 3:20 am
> everyday.the /var/log/messages shows it up just as a
> normal boot.nothing unusual.its not a power problem
> too as the boot problem doesnt occur if its loaded up
> and kept with win2k.

Does /var/log/messages show "/ was not proprely dismounted"?
If so, that indicates that a panic may have occurred, you
could set the various settings to capture a crash dump in
rc.conf and see where it's crashing from.
However, if my memory serves correctly, 4.5-RELEASE had
an elusive filesystem bug in it that affected just enough
people to be annoying, but too few to be diagnosed and
fixed quickly.  3:30 AM is about when certain automatic
system maintenance should be running, and that's probably
running the disk rather hard, causing the panic.
The filesystem problem has been fixed, read the handbook
and upgrade your system to 4.5-STABLE.  I'd be willing to
bet the problem will go away.  If it doesn't, configure
the system to collect crash dumps and see if you can
collect enough information to file a problem report.
Actually, it's a good idea to have your system configed
for crash dumps no matter what.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:13:39 2002
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From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How to use FreeBSD & XFree86 to recycle old computers to use as X-terminals
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 11:16:47AM -0400, Bill Moran wrote:
> The machine that is to be the server appears to be working.  sockstat shows
> xdm listening on ports 49152 and 177, while XF86_mach64 is listening on
> 6000 and xconsole is also listening on 49152.  I can log in locally and
> everything is just peachy.
Hi,

I installed a couple of diskless terminals based on NetBSD a couple of months
ago. The steps for FreeBSD shouldn't differ that much.
I configured xdm on the server to only manage remote terminals, and installed
lots of neat software on it I wanted the clients to use.
I created a /usr/xterminals directory and installed a base client system
for each client:
/usr/xterminals/10.0.0.1/root/etc
		    /dev
		    ...
/usr/xterminals/10.0.0.1/swapfile
and so on. I made it available via /etc/exports to the clients.
Since all my clients were pentium based and similar I also compiled a small
kernel and wrote it to a floppy (mind the nfs_root options) to test it.
It worked fine (e.g. booted and mounted swap and filesystems and showed login)
so I installed the kernel in my /tftpboot directory so the clients could
also boot completely diskless over the net.
 I modified each clients rc script to start X --inderect servername at the
end, so the clients would start up X whenever they're booted and get
a login from xdm on the server.

It still works fine, as my mother and sister are both using xterminals for
their mail/web browsing /editing(gimp:) and office work (staroffice).

I thought there was a section on diskless booting in the handbook but I might
be wrong. NetBSD has a nice section on it, FreeBSD should be quite similar.
(except /etc/services which FreeBSD handles a bit differently the the rest)

> The terminal is an old P133, when starting x locally it works fine, when
> I config it per the above HOWTO - no dice.  If I config xdm to start
> at boot (via /etc/ttys) it gives me a login to the local machine only.
> If I start X with a command like "/usr/X11R6/bin/X -query the.other.machine"
> I get a completely blank X, no login or anything.  I put a foreign entry in
> Xservers like this:
> 172.16.0.99:0 foriegn
> and commented out the local entry, but it made no difference, I still get
> a local login.

Hmm, what happens when you do X --indirect server.domain?
(You should enable it in your xdm config too, see the docs inside it)
That should work fine, and is acceptable on a home network, whereas your
gateway/firewall should block all acces to the used ports.

> 
> Anyone have any better docs for me to read, or have some direct advice?
> As usual, all help is greatly appreciated.

I searched a lot using the following keywords:
diskless x terminal howto old machines usefull

Among the sites was a nice linux based one about a school project using
Debian/GNU Linux for their old 486. They used local hardisks, as you.

www.netbsd.org has also some information on it, which generally also works
fine with freebsd. 

> 
> -- 
> Bill Moran
> Potential Technology
> http://www.potentialtech.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Hope it's helpfull,
Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
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Where the buffalo roam,
Where the deer and the antelope play,
Where seldom is heard
A discouraging word,
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:14:10 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 14:14:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: Vinod <geekvinod@yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: boot at night
To: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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i jut tried that but all i got was a sendmail
gethostby address error.it didnt reboot.
Thanks,
Vinod
--- "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
wrote:
> Could be something the daily cron jobs do, they
> usually run at 3 AM or so.
> Try running "periodic daily" as root yourself and
> see if it reboots.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vinod [mailto:geekvinod@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 4:54 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: boot at night
> 
> 
> i had this question a month ago but didnt get any
> solutions yet.my dual boot(fbsd 4.5 release and
> win2k)
> dell dimension 4300,strangely boots at around 3:20
> am
> everyday.the /var/log/messages shows it up just as a
> normal boot.nothing unusual.its not a power problem
> too as the boot problem doesnt occur if its loaded
> up
> and kept with win2k.
> Can anyone give me any pointers about whats
> happening?
> please CC me the reply as i am not subscribed.
> Thanks,
> Vinod
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
> http://games.yahoo.com/
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of
> the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:33:30 2002
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Hello all.
How can I only permit subscribed users to write to a list in majordomo.

thanks in advance

Gerardo



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:36: 3 2002
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Subject: Re: mount /dev/acd0c: Device not configured
References: <87vgah2m61.fsf@thanatos.shenton.org>
	<20020425225618.I24392@mars.thuis>
From: Chris Shenton <chris@shenton.org>
Date: 25 Apr 2002 17:35:50 -0400
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Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net> writes:

> The config looks fine, but I think the CD doesn't have an ISO filesystem on
> it. The cd9660 drives looks for some 'magic' on the disk to see if it's in
> a readable format, if not then the device is not configured.

OK, makes sense -- even if the message is rather misleading (e.g., how
about saying "no ISO9660 filesystem found in /dev/acd0c"?).


> Some sort of multisession?  For sure the layout of the CD isn't
> according to 'normal' specifications AFAIK but seems to be
> partitioned. I'm curious; what's on it?

It's just -- ick -- Windows software install disk (3D Home Architect).
I have a CD-less Thinkpad with WinDoze and FreeBSD, and typically
install SW on the WinDoze side by mounting the disk on FreeBSD and
exporting it with SAMBA.  Has worked well enough I don't need a CD on
the laptop.

In fact, I did this just recently with TurboTax and it worked fine.
As a test, I tried to mount the TurboTax CD the same as I always do
and it failed with the same "Device not configured" message.  That
seems new since it worked fine a week or two back.

I rebuilt my OS from nightly CVSupped sources a day before trying
this, so I was wondering if something got changed.

In this case, it's not a big deal -- the SW isn't that important.  But
come tax-time next year I'm not gonna be happy if I can't mount and
install SW on my silly winDoze laptop. :-(

Thanks for the help!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:39: 3 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 23:37:59 +0200
From: Paul Everlund <tdv94ped@cs.umu.se>
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To: Bsd Neophyte <bsdneophyte@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: what are parent and child processes all about?
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Bsd Neophyte wrote:
> 
> I don't follow what these are...
> 
> this is what my text says...
> 
> "When a process is started, a duplicate of that process is created.  This
> new process is called the child and the process that created it is called
> the parent.  The child process then replaces the copy for the code the
> parent process created with the code the child process is supposted to
> execute."
> 
> The last sentance confuses me the most.  Actually the entire thing
> confsues me.  Why is a child process started anyways?  Why does the parent
> process spawn a child process in the first place?

You can create a child process by fork (see man 2 fork). The process that
creates it is called the parent. If you create a server, it works as this
(maybe somewhat simplified):
1. Execute the command that starts the server, as httpd.
2. Instantly after it is started, it maybe does some things, then it forks
   a child. This child process contains a copy of file descriptors, environ-
   ment variables and so on, and even the executable code. Its a copy of the
   parent in other words, but it has its own process id.
3. The parent then kills itself, but the child keeps on running in the back-
   ground handling requests or other things.
You get almost(?) the same thing by starting a program with &.

> And what's all this code copy stuff all about?

The code is copied, as stated before, but the child can execute its "own"
code by a simple if (something like this if I remember it correct):
.
.
pid = fork();
if(pid == 0) // This means it's the child process.
{
  do some stuff... maybe in a loop of some kind...
}
exit(0); // If here the parent/child exits.

I guess it's copied as the child then can use the parent process things,
and do not have to open files and so on once more.

> The next paragraph states...
> 
> "While the command is executing, the shell waits until the child process
> has completed.  After is completes, the parent process terminates the
> child process, and a prompt is displated, ready for a new command"

The parent can wait for the child to finish, but it can also, as I wrote
before, exit and let the child continue to run in the background.

> Why does this happen?  I guess it goes back to my confusion about why the
> child process is created in the first place.

A nice way of doing simultaneous stuff, or making a server.

Best regards,
Paul

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of jogegabsd
> Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 3:34 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: limiting the use of a list in majordomo
>
>
> Hello all.
> How can I only permit subscribed users to write to a list in majordomo.
>
> thanks in advance
>
> Gerardo

Just find out! Thanks Anyway

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:48:26 2002
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To: "James Long" <list@ns.museum.rain.com>
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References: <005201c1ec7b$03ad34e0$15841bd8@kibserv.org> <20020425124811.A3066@ns.museum.rain.com>
Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 17:46:47 -0400
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----- Original Message -----
From: "James Long" <list@ns.museum.rain.com>
To: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 3:48 PM
Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny


: > This is a keyboardless box (something fried on motherboard long ago)
that I
: > had to initiate the make world through telnet on a windoze box.  If I
had
: > know it was going to take this much time I would have telneted from
another
: > freebsd box.  My windoze machines typically need to be rebooted every
few
: > days to clean up memory leaks.
: > I might be in trouble here.
:
: Tip 1: run the make in the background.  For instance I have a
: script called /root/mbw which does a little prep, and the
: "make buildworld" step.  I invoke it thusly:
:
: /root/mbw >mbw.out 2>&1 &
:
That is a good idea.
Thanks

: That makes /root/mbw run, sending its standard output and standard error
: to mbw.out, and runs it in the background, so that I don't have to keep
: the ssh (or telnet) session active for the duration of the make.
:
: To check the progress, inspect mbw.out, perhaps with
:
: tail -f mbw.out
:
:
: Tip 2: I haven't done a lot of build worlds, but by the procedure I use,
: at some point, you're going to have to log in directly on the console of
: the keyboardless box.  If you have it set up to use a serial console to
: bypass the non-functional keyboard interface which I am inferring, that
: will work, but the make installword is best done in single-user mode,
: when telnet/ssh are not at your disposal.  I would think a 486 with a
: fried keyboard interface would be worth about the same as a first-class
: postage stamp.  Perhaps you could upgrade to a P90 or better?  They're
: cheap also, probably will mount in the same case, and might even use
: the same 72-pin RAM, if your 486 uses 72-pin memory.
:
I have one slower than this one that serves my dhcp and dns queries.  This
operation is a low traffic on anyhow.  The only box that I want to be sure
is fast is the web and mysql servers since they are the most heavily used.

Mostly I operate these on a donation budget....people donate hardware
(working or otherwise) and I try to salvage as much as I can to make some
working boxes.

: Listen to Kris on time estimates.  My PII-400 (192M) or dual 450 (704M)
: machines build in about 60-90 minutes.
:
Accroding to the stats from Kris it might be faster to install fresh from
FTP again  :)
Which is what I might do for this one box its original intended purpose has
not be implemented yet.  By thte time I got to working on gettting this box
into production the software I chose to use is not better suited for 4.5
than 4.4....I am only doing make world because I thought it would faster and
easier than a fresh install.
:



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 14:51:36 2002
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Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Trulsson" <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: "Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 3:43 PM
Subject: Re: make world lasts longer than the energizer bunny


: On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:02:41PM -0400, Jason Cribbins wrote:
: > What is the time frame on make world.
: > I started make world on my 4.4 BSD box after syncing the source tree
with
: > cvsup (wasn't that fun figuring out for the first time)
: > We are now on hour 43 in the process.
: > I know something like this is going to take time ...especially on a 486,
but
: > what sort of time frame are we talking?  I would have guessed that a
modern
: > computer could do this in 4-5 hours and a slow one like mine might take
: > closer to 20 hours...but I seem to be way off.
: > Is this sort of thing measured in days, weeks or months?
:
: For a '486 I would guess 24-48 hours (depending on how much RAM
: you have.)
:
: > This is a keyboardless box (something fried on motherboard long ago)
that I
: > had to initiate the make world through telnet on a windoze box.  If I
had
: > know it was going to take this much time I would have telneted from
another
: > freebsd box.  My windoze machines typically need to be rebooted every
few
: > days to clean up memory leaks.
: > I might be in trouble here.
: >
: > If it helps make world is presently compiling ping, ping6 and rlogind as
I
: > type this...am I even close to being done?
:
: Yes, that means that you are nearing the end of it.  My guess is that you
: are something like 80-85% through.
:
:
Too bad it came to crashing halt at spppcontrol.c less than an hour later.
Seems my cvsup source might be corrupt (see other thread).  This may have
been because I am now running cvsup in cron and it ran twice during make
world.  It was suggested I refresh cvsup or delete the source tree and cvsup
from scratch.
Now that I gave it some thought I cant see why I should cron cvsup
daily...it now is set to run monthly on all boxes that have enough space.  I
probably wont make world much anyhow.



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At 02:14 PM 4/25/2002 -0400, uwi mAn wrote:
>Any of you got to work USB gamepads in the latest Zsnes Linux port?
>
>Mines not workins, says Zsnes could not find any joysticks.

I'm not 100% sure but I don't think that zsnes will work with usb pads.
I downloaded the windows client and it can not find my usb pad(Gravisa 
Gamepad Pro usb).

You might try snes9x it works great, it does not have a gui. If you need 
that you need to install
GSnes too, but it a gnome app so it requires the gnome libs and such.

Rod



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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>I came across your website while surfing for information on =
layout
software. Would you consider linking to <span =
class=3DGramE>Express</span> PCB <a
href=3D"http://www.expresspcb.com/">http://www.expresspcb.com</a> ? =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><span class=3DSpellE><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book =
Antiqua"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>ExpressPCB</span></font></span> has PC board =
layout
software and PC board manufacturing services. <o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>=A0</span><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>The <span class=3DSpellE>ExpressPCB</span> CAD software runs =
with Windows
95, 98, Me, NT, 2000 or XP. We recommend that your computer have a <span
class=3DGramE>100Mhz</span> or better CPU with an 800x600 or better =
color
display.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>=A0</span><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>The PC board service manufactures very high quality double-sided =
boards
with plated-through holes. The service is very fast and economical. Most =
orders
are shipped the next business day and for as little as =
$59.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Book Antiqua"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1EC88.D7EDA94E--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 15: 3:27 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:03:20 -0400
From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: Karen Nilsen <knilsen@legacycard.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Please don't send HTML mail to the list.

On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 11:41:42AM -0700, Karen Nilsen wrote:
> 
>    I came across your website while surfing for information on layout
>    software. Would you consider linking to Express PCB
>    [1]http://www.expresspcb.com ?
> 
>    ExpressPCB has PC board layout software and PC board manufacturing
>    services.
> 
> 
>    The ExpressPCB CAD software runs with Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000 or
>    XP. We recommend that your computer have a 100Mhz or better CPU with
>    an 800x600 or better color display.

So you're saying you want the FreeBSD project to link to software
that won't even run on it?

Why?

> 
>    The PC board service manufactures very high quality double-sided
>    boards with plated-through holes. The service is very fast and
>    economical. Most orders are shipped the next business day and for as
>    little as $59.
> 
> References
> 
>    1. http://www.expresspcb.com/

I wish I could express textually how hard I'm laughing right now.

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"POKEY LEVITATION IS FUN!!!"
	- Little Girl from "THE POWER OF BELIEF"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 15:13:29 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 08:14:29 +1000
From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: Naveed Ahmed <naveed7000@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: PHP
Message-ID: <20020426081429.T56548@k7.mavetju.org>
References: <011001c1eb0a$54bf2d60$0100a8c0@naveed>
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 05:03:33PM -0400, Naveed Ahmed wrote:
> How can I get PHP working on my account?

Read the INSTALL document coming with PHP, it explains exactly how
it has to be done.

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 15:14: 2 2002
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From: babatopebabs58@lycos.com
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Subject: camc
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BUSINESS PROPOSAL-STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                      
URGENT                            
                                                                                                    TEL: 234-80 33040416
                                                                                                     FAX: 234-1-7592692                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                     E :  babatopebabs2001@yahoo.com

DEAR SIR/MADAM

I AM CHIEF BABATOPE BABS,, THE SECRETARY TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OF NIGERIA CONTRACT AWARD AND MONITORING 
COMMITTEE IN THE NIGERIAN NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION (N.N.P.C).

SOMETIME AGO, A CONTRACT WAS AWARDED TO A CONGLOMERATE OF FOREIGN COMPANIES IN N.N.P.C BY MY COMMITTEE. THESE 
CONTRACTS WERE OVER - INVOICED TO THE TUNE OF US$22.35MILLION. THIS WAS DONE DELIBRATELY; THE OVER-INVOICING WAS A 
DEAL BY MEMBERS OF MY COMMITTEE TO BENEFIT FROM THE PROJECT. WE NOW DESIRE TO TRANSFER THIS MONEY, WHICH IS 
PRESENTLY IN A SUSPENSE ACCOUNT OF THE N.N.P.C IN OUR APEX BANK INTO AN OVERSEAS ACCOUNT, WHICH WE EXPECT YOU TO 
PROVIDE FOR US. SINCE ALL CONTRACTS UNDER THIS CATEGORY WERE ALL FOREIGN BASED.

BENEFIT
FOR PROVIDING THE ACCOUNT WHERE WE SHALL REMIT THE MONEY AND FOR ASSISTING US IN THE REALISATION OF THE TRANSFER AND 
ALSO PARTAKING IN THE ENTIRE PROCESS, YOU WILL BE ENTITILED TO 30% OF THE MONEY, 65% WILL BE FOR ME AND MY PARTNERS, 
WHILE 5% HAS BEEN MAPPED OUT FROM THE TOTAL SUM TO COVER ANY EXPENSES THAT MAY BE INCURRED BY US DURING THE COURSE 
OF THIS TRANSACTION, BOTH LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL EXPENSES.

IT DOES NOT MATTER WHETHER OR NOT YOUR COMPANY DOES CONTRACT PROJECTS OF THE NATURE DESCRIBED HERE, THE 
ASSUMPTION IS THAT YOU WON A MAJOR CONTRACT AND SUBCONTRACTED IT OUT TO OTHER COMPANIES, MORE OFTEN THAN NOT, BIG 
TRADING COMPANIES OR FIRMS OF UNRELATED FIELDS WIN MAJOR CONTRACTS AND SUBCONTRACTS TO MORE SPECIALISED FIRMS FOR 
EXECUTION OF SUCH CONTRACTS.

WE HAVE STRONG AND RELIABLE CONNECTIONS AND CONTACTS AT THE APEX BANK, AND THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND WE 
HAVE CONTACTS IN THE DEBT MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT (DMD) WHICH ACTUALLY IS THE APPROVING BODY, AND WE ALSO HAVE NO 
DOUBTS THAT ALL THIS MONEY WILL BE RELEASED AND TRANSFERRED IF WE GET THE NECESSARY FOREIGN PARTNERS TO ASSIST US IN 
THIS DEAL. THEREFORE, WHEN THE BUSINESS IS SUCCESSFULLY CONCLUDED WE SHALL THROUGH OUR SAME CONNECTIONS WITHDRAW 
ALL DOCUMENTS USED FROM ALL THE CONCERNED GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES FOR 100% SECURITY.

WE WANT THIS MONEY TO BE TRANSFERRED TO THE OVERSEAS ACCOUNT WHICH YOU ARE GOING TO PROVIDE FOR SAFEKEEPING 
PENDING WHEN WE WILL DETERMINE HOW WE WANT OUR PORTION OF THE MONEY, ALL EXPENSES REGARDING THE ACCOUNT OPENING 
IF NOT ALREADY IN EXISTENCE SHALL BE BORNE BY YOU, ALL EXPENSES ARE HOWEVER REIMBURSABLE AS ALREADY STATED ABOVE ON 
CONCLUSION OF BUSINESS. UPON YOUR POSITIVE RESPONSE TO THIS DEAL WE SHALL IMMEDIATELY BEGIN NECESSARY APPLICATION 
FOR THE RELEASE OF THIS FUNDS, WE ALREADY HAVE ALL THE PAPERWORK IN PLACE. HOWEVER THE ENTIRE PROCESS IS EXPECTED TO 
LAST 10 WORKING DAYS.

PLEASE CONTACT ME IMMEDIATELY THROUGH TELEPHONE OR FAX MESSAGE WHETHER OR NOT YOU ARE INTERESTED IN THIS DEAL, SO 
THAT IF YOU ARE NOT, IT WILL ENABLE ME SCOUT FOR ANOTHER FOREIGN PARTNER TO CARRY OUT THIS DEAL, FORTUNATELY, IF YOU 
ARE INTERESTED, CALL ME THROUGH MY TEL NUMBER 234-80 33040416 AND FAX NUMBER 234-1-7592692, FOR MORE DETAILS ON THIS 
BUSINESS.THE TELEPHONE MAY BE BUSY, PLEASE KEEP TRYING TILL YOU GET THROUGH.

I WAIT IN ANTICIPATION OF YOUR CO-OPERATION.

YOURS FAITHFULLY,


CHIEF BABATOPE BABS  (MNIM).



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 15:19:45 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 08:20:44 +1000
From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: adrian kok <adriankok2000@yahoo.com.hk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: syslog and cisco
Message-ID: <20020426082044.U56548@k7.mavetju.org>
Mail-Followup-To: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>,
	adrian kok <adriankok2000@yahoo.com.hk>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 11:55:05PM +0800, adrian kok wrote:
> 1/ If the freebsd is down, cisco's log file couldn't
> syslog to freebsd.
> Where is the cisco log file going? Disappear in the
> internet or
> cisco's log file return to cisco and make cisco
> full and down?

The packets disappear at the last router. The Cisco doesn't know,
due to the nature of the syslog-protocol, that the machine has
disappeared. On the other hand, "show log" on your router should
still display the last ones.

> 2/ For the syslog files, if i want to use the
> freebsd-hostA to have remote syslog from
> freebsd-hostB?

Put the action field in syslog.conf on hostB to @hostA. And disable
the -s option on hostA and add -a (in /etc/rc.conf)

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 15:37:16 2002
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From: "Rick Kukiela" <freebsd@mmhosting.com>
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Subject: Will the edquota lockup problem be fixed in 5.0?
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Basically the subject asks my question.... anyone know?

Rick


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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Ok, sure appreciate it! :-) Did the proper chmod on
/dev/null & can get into everything now (that is,
icewm, blackbox, kde, & afterstep) except gnome.
Wish to hell I'd have written down the error when
I tried it the 1st time after following your help
instructions! Now it goes into it with the control
center always open & that's it, nothing else. But,
thanks to your help, all the rest of the wm's are
working, so, I'm not left "x-less". I'll try gnome
a few more times when I have time & try to recreate
the error message & repost. Again, thanks  much for
the help.
Denny



On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Galella, Anthony wrote:

> Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 14:37:14 -0400
> From: "Galella, Anthony" <anthony.galella@intel.com>
> To: 'Denny White' <dennyboy@cableone.net>
> Subject: RE: xwindows trouble
>
> Hhmmmm....
>
> Was the sticky bit set already, or did you just correct it?  If you just
> corrected it, make sure there are no files opened by X.  Especially any
> files in the /usr/tmp directory. (remove them manually if you need to.)
> Also check /dev/null's permissions for the heck of it.
> should look like:
> crw-rw-rw-    1 root     root       1,   3 Aug 30  2001 /dev/null
>
>
>
> Anthony J. Galella
> anthony.galella@intel.com
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Denny White [mailto:dennyboy@cableone.net]
> Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 2:04 PM
> To: Galella, Anthony
> Subject: Re: xwindows trouble
>
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> Okay, sticky bit's set, but still can't really
> do anything in xwindows as a user, only root.
> Really strange. Can get in far enough on the
> desktop to activate menu's, but nothing happens.
> After getting out, error messages say permission
> denied for access to /dev/null. Still trying &
> hoping. Everything else, that is, mail, apache,
> gnupg, ssh & so forth are working fine.
>
> On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Galella, Anthony wrote:
>
> > Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 11:59:24 -0400
> > From: "Galella, Anthony" <anthony.galella@intel.com>
> > To: "'dennyboy@cableone.net'" <dennyboy@cableone.net>
> > Subject: Re: xwindows trouble
> >
> > Denny,
> >
> > Check to see if your permissions are correct in the new directory.
> > I run /tmp and /var symlinked to /usr on my machines as well, and seem to
> > always forgetting to set the "sticky bit" on the new directory.
> >
> > You set this with chmod.  see chmod(1) in the man pages for more.
> >
> > if I do an ls -la on my /usr/tmp dir, see the letter "t" set:
> > drwxrwxrwt   9 root  wheel  512 Apr 25 03:02 .
> >
> > That's the stick bit. I also had to set it in /usr/var/tmp or vi wouldn't
> > work.
> > I set it by: chmod 1777 /usr/tmp
> >
> > Hope it helps...
> >
> > Anthony J. Galella
> > anthony.galella@intel.com
> >
> >
> > Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 22:49:52 -0500 (CDT)
> > From: Denny White <dennyboy@cableone.net>
> > Subject: xwindows trouble
> >
> > - -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > Hash: SHA1
> >
> > running 4.5 stable. x was working for all.
> > then, since i wanted to use some apps that
> > i'd used before for benchmarking that had
> > filled /tmp i tried doing the following
> > taken from a fbsd book:
> >
> > mkdir /usr/tmp
> > mv /tmp/* /usr/tmp
> > (following commands supposed to be used too,
> > but never got this far. got errors about
> > some files not being able to be moved. was
> > doing all this as root)
> > cd /
> > rmdir tmp
> > ln -s /usr/tmp tmp
> >
> > Copied everything back to /tmp that had
> > been moved & checked ownerships & groups.
> > Everything looked like it had before. But,
> > now users can get into Gnome & the guide
> > loads & that's all. Zilch! Root can still
> > use X (but shouldn't, I know). Anyway to
> > fix this mess?
> >
> >
> >
> > "Windows is the Virus,
> >  Linux is the Vaccine,
> >  FreeBSD is the Cure!"
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
> Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org
>
> iD8DBQE8yEUwy0Ty5RZE55oRAk6/AJ9wuYPt2AjYXpKq3A4CDrqqJEo+VACfcLMS
> TRTi+AnHeS/Nee1omf7S97w=
> =bzLh
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
>


"Windows is the Virus,
 Linux is the Vaccine,
 FreeBSD is the Cure!"

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=wPER
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 16:39: 4 2002
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From: Danny Howard <dannyman@toldme.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: How to tell amd to use TCP NFS?
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So, I can't get amd quite working on FreeBSD 5.0.  Reducing the problem,
I've found that I can get mount to work as long as I mount_nfs -T,
meaning use TCP.  UDP times out.

But I can not find anywhere to tell amd or amd.conf to do this when
running auto-mounter.  So, how do I do it?

For the record, I see these sorts of errors when I try to automount
something in my NIS map:

Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  key djh: No value component in "eng1-fs:/fs/eng1/home/&"
Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  No fs type specified (key = "djh", map = "auto.home")

Therefor, I suspect that TCP is not my only shortcoming. :)

TIA,
-danny

-- 
http://dannyman.toldme.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 16:50:26 2002
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From: "Doug Reynolds" <mav@wastegate.net>
To: "Erik Trulsson" <ertr1013@student.uu.se>,
	"Jason Cribbins" <freebsdlist@kibserv.org>
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On Thu, 25 Apr 2002 17:50:12 -0400, Jason Cribbins wrote:


>: > If it helps make world is presently compiling ping, ping6 and rlogind as
>I
>: > type this...am I even close to being done?
>:
>: Yes, that means that you are nearing the end of it.  My guess is that you
>: are something like 80-85% through.
>:
>:
>Too bad it came to crashing halt at spppcontrol.c less than an hour later.
>Seems my cvsup source might be corrupt (see other thread).  This may have
>been because I am now running cvsup in cron and it ran twice during make
>world.  It was suggested I refresh cvsup or delete the source tree and cvsup
>from scratch.
>Now that I gave it some thought I cant see why I should cron cvsup
>daily...it now is set to run monthly on all boxes that have enough space.  I
>probably wont make world much anyhow.

I when i ssh & make world I do this:

make buildworld>~/world.log&

this logs everything into a log, and then, you can log out.

there is probably something bad with that.  but it works for me.

---
doug reynolds | the maverick | mav@wastegate.net

PGP Public Key Fingerprint: 7FEC 10AA 056B F8DE  AC1E 6965 FBBE 9601



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 16:54:22 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:53:40 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Danny Howard <dannyman@toldme.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to tell amd to use TCP NFS?
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In the last episode (Apr 25), Danny Howard said:
> So, I can't get amd quite working on FreeBSD 5.0.  Reducing the problem,
> I've found that I can get mount to work as long as I mount_nfs -T,
> meaning use TCP.  UDP times out.
> 
> But I can not find anywhere to tell amd or amd.conf to do this when
> running auto-mounter.  So, how do I do it?

In your map, add a proto=tcp keyword for whatever host you want to
force UDP with.  I use the following map:

# Mapfile for /net.  Requests for "localhost" and the local machine
# create symlinks to /; all other requests become NFS mounts.
#
# $Id: amd.net,v 1.4 2001/04/26 15:40:39 dan Exp $

*		host==${key};type:=link;fs:=/ \
		hostd==${key};type:=link;fs:=/ \
		type:=host;fs:=${autodir}/${rhost};rhost:=${key};opts:=rw,intr,soft,proto=udp

localhost	type:=link;fs:=/

> For the record, I see these sorts of errors when I try to automount
> something in my NIS map:
> 
> Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  key djh: No value component in "eng1-fs:/fs/eng1/home/&"
> Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  No fs type specified (key = "djh", map = "auto.home")

Looks like typos to me.  amd's map syntax is very difficult to get
right.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 16:56:32 2002
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From: Danny Howard <dannyman@toldme.com>
To: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
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Subject: Re: How to tell amd to use TCP NFS?
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 06:53:40PM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
> In the last episode (Apr 25), Danny Howard said:

> > For the record, I see these sorts of errors when I try to automount
> > something in my NIS map:
> > 
> > Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  key djh: No value component in "eng1-fs:/fs/eng1/home/&"
> > Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  No fs type specified (key = "djh", map = "auto.home")
> 
> Looks like typos to me.  amd's map syntax is very difficult to get
> right.

Well, the maps are coming in from NIS, and based on Google Groups it
sounds like FreeBSD uses a different map format than Solaris and Linux.

Sounds like a job for a script, but then where the heck is documentation
on the map syntax? :<

-danny

-- 
http://dannyman.toldme.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 17:57:31 2002
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 11:39:25AM -0700 Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org=
> wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 02:30:18PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
>=20
> > **ROOT**@juno /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals]# make install
> > =3D=3D=3D>  Configuring for XFree86-manuals-4.2.0
> > (cd /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man &&  imake
> > -DUseInstalled -DProjectRoot=3D/usr/X11R6 -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
> > -DTOPDIR=3D../.. -DCURDIR=3D.;  make Makefiles ;  make includes ;  make
> > depend)
> > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.5" not found
> > *** Error code 1
>=20
> Did you mistakenly install a 5.0-current imake package?
>=20
> What does ldd `which imake` say?

This is really strange:

**ROOT**@juno /usr/src]# ldd `which imake`
/usr/X11R6/bin/imake:
        libc.so.5 =3D> not found (0x0)
**ROOT**@juno /usr/src]# ls -l `which imake`
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  15128 Apr  2 04:08 /usr/X11R6/bin/imake


Trouble is, I didn't intentionally install anything on Apr 2nd.  I did
on Apr 20, however:

**ROOT**@juno /usr/src]# ls -l `which make`
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  204784 Apr 20 18:13 /usr/bin/make


Maybe there was a port I tried to install on Apr 2nd.  I have a
imake-4.2.0 in my /var/db/pkg/ dir:

**ROOT**@juno /var/db/pkg]# ls -l imake-4.2.0/
total 21
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    39 Apr  2 04:08 +COMMENT
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  9978 Apr 20 15:57 +CONTENTS
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   265 Apr  2 04:08 +DESC
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  7779 Apr  2 04:08 +MTREE_DIRS
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    90 Apr 24 19:26 +REQUIRED_BY

Weird that there are two timestamps on the contents of this dir; how dat
happun?


I wonder, can I just do a make upgrade in /usr/ports/devel/imake-4 ?
Would that fix things here?

TIA!

--=20
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D=
-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D
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		-- Woody Allen

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 17:58:31 2002
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To: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <00f701c1eb1e$d7fbbc70$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune> <20020425223509.F24392@mars.thuis>
Subject: Re: DHCP client on 4.4
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 10:49:27 +1000
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i have it on the network now. some things are a bit weird thou.....

i only have the rc.conf configured. as per the comments in the files
suggest. I did not think i had to have the hosts file configured to get
virtual hosts to work with an external DNS server. in fact I am sure thats
what i had working previously. anyway the short of it is i have the http
server working and now i am attemting to build an internal messaging server
[jabber] for the developers to use. and i am having routing issue now :~]

----- Original Message -----
From: "Axel Scheepers" <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: "Anthony Carmody" <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 6:35 AM
Subject: Re: DHCP client on 4.4


> On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 09:30:20AM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am running a DHCP server on my network. It has my FreeBSD box in
question
> > listed in the static address list. Should I now configure the FreeBSD
> > machine to be a DHCP client or hard code the IP?
>
> Hi,
>
> If you've done something like
> host hostname {
> hardware ethernet 00:01:0a:12:13:33;
> fixed-address 192.168.0.10;
> }
> in your dhcpd.conf, you can leave the FreeBSD box at it's DHCP settings,
e.g.
> ifconfig_ed1="DHCP" in your /etc/rc.conf, it query the dhcpd server and it
> will give back the information (you can check it with tcpdump if you like,
look
> for a line like A:192.168.0.10, G:your.gateway.address ...)
>
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> Gr,
> --
> Axel Scheepers
> UNIX System Administrator
>
> email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
>        a.scheepers@iae.nl
> http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
> ------------------------------------------
> Kiss me twice.  I'm schizophrenic.
> ------------------------------------------
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18: 9:38 2002
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	Thu, 25 Apr 2002 20:09:32 -0500 (CDT)
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 20:09:31 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Danny Howard <dannyman@toldme.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to tell amd to use TCP NFS?
Message-ID: <20020426010929.GB37329@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <20020425163859.R13388@pianosa.catch22.org> <20020425235340.GA37329@dan.emsphone.com> <20020425165627.S13388@pianosa.catch22.org>
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In the last episode (Apr 25), Danny Howard said:
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 06:53:40PM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
> > In the last episode (Apr 25), Danny Howard said:
> > > For the record, I see these sorts of errors when I try to
> > > automount something in my NIS map:
> > > 
> > > Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  key djh: No value component in "eng1-fs:/fs/eng1/home/&"
> > > Apr 25 16:22:03 dyn-27-144 amd[321]/user:  No fs type specified (key = "djh", map = "auto.home")
> > 
> > Looks like typos to me.  amd's map syntax is very difficult to get
> > right.
> 
> Well, the maps are coming in from NIS, and based on Google Groups it
> sounds like FreeBSD uses a different map format than Solaris and
> Linux.
> 
> Sounds like a job for a script, but then where the heck is
> documentation on the map syntax? :<

Amd is amd.  The syntax should be the same on all OSes.   I use the
same mapfile on FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris 6&7, Tru64 and SCO Unix. 
Documentation is in info format (info am-utils).

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:12: 2 2002
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From: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: remote syslog setup help on 4.5 STABLE
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:11:48 -0700
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hey all,

I thought this would be easy!  I've got syslog running without the -s flag,
and if I'm understanding the man page for syslogd correctly, that should
allow me to receive remote syslog broadcasts, yes?

I've verified that the packets are making it to my syslog, but then going
nowhere, where is the magic switch I've forgotten to turn on?

syslog -d output:
Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
Logging to USERS
Logging to USERS
logmsg: pri 166, flags 17, from battleship, msg Apr 25 18:06:54 sinker
%PIX-3-106011: Deny inbound (No xlate) icmp src outside:123.456.789.123 dst
outside:123.456.789.123 (type 8, code 0) 

syslog.conf relevant line:
local5.*				/var/log/remote/pix/office_inet

thanks,
ryan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:17:58 2002
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From: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
To: "'questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: latex
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 20:17:13 -0500
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Hello-

I know there has to exist a latex package for freebsd. I tried searching for
one in www.freebsd.org/ports and I tried to search on the web for it. I
tried to do a pkg_add -r latex but, I have had no luck. Can anyone point me
in the right direction (maybe to some documentation to get me started).
thanks a bunch.

brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:22:54 2002
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Subject: Re: latex
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On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 20:17, Henning, Brian wrote:
> Hello-
> 
> I know there has to exist a latex package for freebsd. I tried searching for
> one in www.freebsd.org/ports and I tried to search on the web for it. I
> tried to do a pkg_add -r latex but, I have had no luck. Can anyone point me
> in the right direction (maybe to some documentation to get me started).
> thanks a bunch.
cd /usr/ports/textproc/teTex
make 
make install


> 
> brian
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:24: 7 2002
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From: Ryan Hill <rhill@xypoint.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: remote syslog setup help on 4.5 STABLE
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:23:52 -0700
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ok, I promise not to answer my own questions anymore.

I needed to move my syslog.conf entries above the ppp and slip lines, for
some reason, the formatting was causing syslog to evaluate the facility
settings incorrectly.

regards,
ryan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ryan Hill 
> Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 6:12 PM
> To: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: remote syslog setup help on 4.5 STABLE
> 
> 
> hey all,
> 
> I thought this would be easy!  I've got syslog running 
> without the -s flag, and if I'm understanding the man page 
> for syslogd correctly, that should allow me to receive remote 
> syslog broadcasts, yes?
> 
> I've verified that the packets are making it to my syslog, 
> but then going nowhere, where is the magic switch I've 
> forgotten to turn on?
> 
> syslog -d output:
> Logging to CONSOLE /dev/console
> Logging to USERS
> Logging to USERS
> logmsg: pri 166, flags 17, from battleship, msg Apr 25 
> 18:06:54 sinker %PIX-3-106011: Deny inbound (No xlate) icmp 
> src outside:123.456.789.123 dst outside:123.456.789.123 (type 
> 8, code 0) 
> 
> syslog.conf relevant line:
> local5.*				/var/log/remote/pix/office_inet
> 
> thanks,
> ryan
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:29:26 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:29:21 -0700
From: Danny Howard <dannyman@toldme.com>
To: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to tell amd to use TCP NFS?
Message-ID: <20020425182921.T13388@pianosa.catch22.org>
References: <20020425163859.R13388@pianosa.catch22.org> <20020425235340.GA37329@dan.emsphone.com> <20020425165627.S13388@pianosa.catch22.org> <20020426010929.GB37329@dan.emsphone.com>
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:09:31PM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:

> Amd is amd.  The syntax should be the same on all OSes.   I use the
> same mapfile on FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris 6&7, Tru64 and SCO Unix. 
> Documentation is in info format (info am-utils).

I'm a client using a NIS map to interact with a Linux / Solaris
environment.  Map entries look like:

djh	eng1-fs:/fs/eng1/home/&

None of the other clients need flags passed to them, and I have seen
nothing in the amd documentation, even in the info utility, that has
entries that look anything at all like what is being provided to my NIS
environment.

It is also worth noting that nothing else on the network is running
anything that calls itself "amd."

Thanks for the documentation reference, though.

-- 
http://dannyman.toldme.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:30:16 2002
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:17:13PM -0500, Henning, Brian wrote:
> Hello-
> 
> I know there has to exist a latex package for freebsd. I tried searching for
> one in www.freebsd.org/ports and I tried to search on the web for it. I
> tried to do a pkg_add -r latex but, I have had no luck. Can anyone point me
> in the right direction (maybe to some documentation to get me started).
> thanks a bunch.

/usr/ports/print/latex is what you want.

> 
> brian
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"HELLO POKEY!!! MY NAME IS BOBDOLE! LET'S BE FRIENDS"
	- Bobdole from "POKEY THE PENGUIN MEETS BOBDOLE"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:37:29 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 18:37:33 -0700
Subject: Seg Faults?
From: Steve 1 <ukla@attbi.com>
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Hey All, 

Can anyone point me at documentation for this problem or advise ->


From /var/log/access.log

    [Thu Apr 25 16:40:42 2002] [notice] child pid 490 exit
    signal Segmentation fault (11)


Still occurs after reboot





Also excerpted from /var/log/access.log, is this the nimda worm?

TIA

Steve






<excerpt>

[Thu Apr 25 16:42:47 2002] [error] [client 63.199.24.219] File does not
exist: /
usr/home/scripts/..%5c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe
63.199.24.219 - - [25/Apr/2002:16:42:47 -0700] "GET
/scripts/..%255c../winnt/sys
tem32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0" 404 232 "-" "-"
[Thu Apr 25 16:42:52 2002] [error] [client 63.199.24.219] File does not
exist: /
usr/home/_vti_bin/..%5c../..%5c../..%5c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe
63.199.24.219 - - [25/Apr/2002:16:42:52 -0700] "GET
/_vti_bin/..%255c../..%255c.
./..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0" 404 249 "-" "-"
[Thu Apr 25 16:42:58 2002] [error] [client 63.199.24.219] File does not
exist: /
usr/home/_mem_bin/..%5c../..%5c../..%5c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe
63.199.24.219 - - [25/Apr/2002:16:42:58 -0700] "GET
/_mem_bin/..%255c../..%255c.
./..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0" 404 249 "-" "-"
[Thu Apr 25 16:43:03 2002] [error] [client 63.199.24.219] File does not
exist: /
usr/home/msadc/..%5c../..%5c../..%5c/..<C1>^\../..<C1>^\../..<C1>^\../winnt/
syst
em32/cmd.exe
63.199.24.219 - - [25/Apr/2002:16:43:03 -0700] "GET
/msadc/..%255c../..%255c../.
.%255c/..%c1%1c../..%c1%1c../..%c1%1c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir
HTTP/1.0"
404 265 "-" "-"
[Thu Apr 25 16:43:08 2002] [error] [client 63.199.24.219] File does not
exist: /
usr/home/scripts/..<C1>^\../winnt/system32/cmd.exe
63.199.24.219 - - [25/Apr/2002:16:43:08 -0700] "GET
/scripts/..%c1%1c../winnt/sy
stem32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0" 404 231 "-" "-"

</excerpt>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 18:54:20 2002
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hello Luis
    All you need to do is upgrade FreeBSD to 4.5, I believe 4.4 has 
support. I have been using this card without any problems, after I did 
the upgrade.

Jud wrote:

>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Luis Fernando Nunes Fernandez <islu@cesup.ufrgs.br>
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 16:48:44 -0300 (BRT)
>Subject: promise 100 tx2
>
>Hi,
>I am running FreeBSD 4.3 in my network server.
>At this moment, the server has 6 IDE hard disks, 4 connected to a Promise 100 tx2 card.
>However, the FreeBSd kernel does not recognize the 4 hard disks connected to Promise card.
>How can I solve thisproblem?
>Regards,
>Luis Fernando.
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 19:16:15 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: c/o Peter Gatsoulis <kjerstes@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: pg@eth1.com
Subject: CDRW WRITE_BIG errors, HELP PLS
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Anyone shed a light? trying to burn data CD's from iso
images

On a FBSD 4.5 box, identical drive works GREAT, at
this location not so..

the relevant DMESG yields:

BTW: How do I unlock the CDRW drive (which seems
locked endlessly at this point) w/out rebooting so I
may try another CDR...

da1: 17365MB (35565080 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T
2213C)
stray irq 7
stray irq 7
acd0: READ_TOC - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=24 ascq=00
error=00
acd0: READ_TOC - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=24 ascq=00
error=00
acd0: WRITE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices ..  device dissapeared! 1 done
ata1-master: timeout waiting to give command=a0 s=80
e=50
acd0: failure to send ATAPI packet command
acd0: failure to execute ATAPI packet command
acd0: WRITE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1-master: timeout waiting to give command=a0 s=80
e=50
acd0: failure to send ATAPI packet command
acd0: failure to execute ATAPI packet command
acd0: WRITE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1-master: timeout waiting to give command=a0 s=80
e=50
acd0: failure to send ATAPI packet command
acd0: failure to execute ATAPI packet command
acd0: WRITE_BIG command timeout - resetting

the uname -a:

FreeBSD Athena.ne.mediaone.net 4.2-RELEASE FreeBSD
4.2-RELEASE #0: Sun Jan 21 11:27:59 EST 

root@Athena.ne.mediaone.net:/usr/src/sys/compile/OLYMPUS
 i386

It's a P3 800MHz w/ 256MB RAM

The command line given is:

/usr/sbin/burncd -f /dev/acd0c -s 2 data
./tmp/test.iso fixate

all on 1 line not 2 lines
trying to throttle the speed back to 2X burning to try
and solve this problem, I was saying -s 8 before.

This is a generic 12 speed burner CDRW drive that
works GREAT on a FBSD4.5 box, identical drive ...
I'm wondering whjat's wrong ..

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 19:21:26 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 12:20:54 +1000
Subject: Dell CERC/100 IDE RAID supported ?
From: Christopher Smith <csmith@its.uq.edu.au>
To: <freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Can anyone confirm whether or not the CERC ATA RAID card that is a BTO
option on the PowerEdge 500SC servers works with FreeBSD ?  From some
searching on the net it appears to be a rebadged AMI MegaRAID card of some
description (so chances are good), but I'd like to know if someone has
actually tried to use one of these RAID controllers before I order the
machine...

Cheers,
-- 
+- Christopher Smith, Systems Administrator ------------------------------+
|  Server & Security Group, Information Technology Services               |
|  The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 4072                |
+- Ph +61 7 3365 4046 | email csmith@its.uq.edu.au | Fax +61 7 3365 4065 -+



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 19:52:44 2002
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Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 19:52:39 -0700
From: Seth Kingsley <sethk@meowfishies.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: digital clock
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On Fri, Nov 02, 2001 at 05:59:00AM -0800, Randy Bush wrote:
> i am looking for an x-based (fvwm2) 24-hour digital clock.  i want to
> display what time it is
>   o locally
>   o japan
>   o europe
>=20
> i am willing to run three copies of the clock to do this.  but note
> that i will want to start each with a bias from the system clock's
> time.

This is the simple trick that I use with swisswatch (any clock will
work):

swisswatch -geometry 56x56-4+4 &
env TZ=3DAsia/Tokyo swisswatch -geometry 56x56-68+4 &

--=20
|| Seth Kingsley || sethk@meowfishies.com ||
|| http://www.meowfishies.com/ | Meow ^_^ ||

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 20:19:32 2002
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From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
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Has anyone managed to compile and run the server version of partimage
(partimaged) on a FreeBSD 4.x system?

http://www.partimage.org

Or is there an equivalent?  Many of the other partition-copy programs
seem to take every sector, not just the used ones.  dd will do that.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 20:27:43 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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Cc: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: "Shared object 'libc.so.5' not found
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References: <20020424223123.GA16884@scee.dsj.net> <20020424165208.A15705@xor.obsecurity.org> <20020425183018.GR2309@scee.dsj.net> <20020425113925.A49953@xor.obsecurity.org> <20020426005740.GS2309@scee.dsj.net>
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:57:40PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:

> This is really strange:

Well, the likely explanation is pretty straightforward (I already
suggested it); you mistakenly installed a 5.0 package of imake-4.2.0.
Delete it and use the correct one.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 20:31:16 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Vinod <geekvinod@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: boot at night
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:54:15PM -0700, Vinod wrote:

> Can anyone give me any pointers about whats happening?

95% chance your machine has flaky hardware, and it's being stressed by
the daily maintenance scripts that run at 3am.  Do you have
spontaneous reboots or system crashes doing other resource-intensive
tasks like 'make world'?

5% chance there's something else screwed up on your machine, and it's
running a binary that is causing the system to panic and reboot.

See the handbook about how to obtain panic crashdumps so that you'll
be able to tell what the system was doing when it crashed.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 20:32: 2 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Rick Kukiela <freebsd@mmhosting.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Will the edquota lockup problem be fixed in 5.0?
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 05:37:10PM -0500, Rick Kukiela wrote:
> Basically the subject asks my question.... anyone know?

You're much more likely to get an answer if you point to documentation
of the problem.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 20:33:58 2002
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From: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Sendmail access issue.
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 23:33:52 -0400
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I'm (trying to) setup a mail server currently running 4.5-STABLE. I've
configured my sendmail daemon correctly (I think).  I have the following in
/etc/mail/access:

/etc/mail/access
192.168.0                         RELAY


My mail server is 192.168.0.250, and from this server I can send mail with
no incident. However, any time I try to send email from any other host on
the local network, I receive an error similar to the following (From
/var/log/maillog)

****
Apr 26 23:00:05 aegir sendmail[242]: g3R305X2000242: ruleset=check_rcpt,
arg1=<geminidomino@earthlink.net>, relay=odhinn.asgard.us [192.168.0.1] (may
be forged), reject=550 5.7.1 <geminidomino@earthlink.net>... Relaying
denied. IP name possibly forged [192.168.0.1]
***
but still no dice.  According to an (older) tutorial on the sendmail.org
website, "IP name possibly forged" is the result of an inconsistant DNS
server. But when I tested with nslookup,

bash-2.05a# nslookup odhinn.asgardnet.org
Server:  hermod.asgard.us
Address:  192.168.0.250

Name:    odhinn.asgardnet.org
Address:  192.168.0.1

Without fail, this comes up. I am sure there is something I am missing. If
anyone could help me figure out what it is, I'd be massively grateful. I
think I provided enough info, if not  I'll be glad to fill in any holes



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 21: 3:13 2002
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From: Ken Wills <kenwills@tds.net>
To: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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Subject: Re: boot at night
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+++ Bill Moran [25/04/02 17:08 -0400]:
> Vinod wrote:
> > i had this question a month ago but didnt get any
> > solutions yet.my dual boot(fbsd 4.5 release and win2k)
> > dell dimension 4300,strangely boots at around 3:20 am
> > everyday.the /var/log/messages shows it up just as a
> > normal boot.nothing unusual.its not a power problem
> > too as the boot problem doesnt occur if its loaded up
> > and kept with win2k.
>=20
> Does /var/log/messages show "/ was not proprely dismounted"?
> If so, that indicates that a panic may have occurred, you
> could set the various settings to capture a crash dump in
> rc.conf and see where it's crashing from.
> However, if my memory serves correctly, 4.5-RELEASE had
> an elusive filesystem bug in it that affected just enough
> people to be annoying, but too few to be diagnosed and
> fixed quickly.  3:30 AM is about when certain automatic
> system maintenance should be running, and that's probably
> running the disk rather hard, causing the panic.
> The filesystem problem has been fixed, read the handbook
> and upgrade your system to 4.5-STABLE.  I'd be willing to
> bet the problem will go away.  If it doesn't, configure
> the system to collect crash dumps and see if you can
> collect enough information to file a problem report.
> Actually, it's a good idea to have your system configed
> for crash dumps no matter what.
>=20

I had this problem a few weeks ago - the only clue was a
cryptic remark from gdm (Gnome version of xdm) early in
he morning, then the normal boot output. This would happen
at least every two days. Switching back to xdm solved the
problem.

Not saying that this is your problem - but it had me stumped
for quite a while...

Ken

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 21:15:58 2002
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We are running FreeBSD 4.5 fresh install and trying to get Jail up and
running, I'm following the Jail man page ->

Setting up a Jail Directory Tree
     This shows how to setup a jail directory tree:

     D=/here/is/the/jail
     cd /usr/src
     make world DESTDIR=$D

and this is what I'm getting..
# pwd
/usr/src
# export JAIL=/usr/home/jail/192.168.175.107
# make world DESTDIR=$JAIL
make: don't know how to make world. Stop
#

I have searched all over and can't find anything telling what this means and
how to fix it, Can anyone help..

thanks
-Brian



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 21:20:37 2002
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Ok, I need to know what state the kernel expects the machine to be on
entry. I.e what state if any are all the registers to be in. What is the
state of memory. are interrupts turned on. What is the state of the rest
of the hardware.

Is there a reference that specifies this clearly? Going through the loader
code is very tedious and its not obvious to me what state the hardware is
on when the boot command is called.

I would appreciate any info on the subject.

JAn


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 21:31:24 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: User Witr <witr@rwwa.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 09:27, User Witr wrote:
> I just installed the galeon 1.2.1 port and I have two problems:
> 
>    1 The "Help" / "Galeon manual" selection attempts to fetch the manual from
>      somewhere in my home directory instead of the installed location.

I'm seeing the same thing.  I'll take a look at this.

> 
>    2 Cookies aren't persistent.  I can see the cookies in the 
>      "Tools" / "Cookies" / "View cookies" dialog, but when I exit
>      galeon and restart it they are gone.

I can't reproduce this.  This is what I tried:

1. Go to amazon.com for the first time
2. Sign in
3. Quit Galeon
4. Go back to amazon.com
5. Note that it remembers me

You might try deleting your ~/.gconf/apps/galeon directory, as well as
~/.galeon to see if some preferences are messed up.

Joe

> 
> Any ideas on how to fix these two problems?
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> Robert Withrow, R.W. Withrow Associates, Swampscott MA, witr@rwwa.COM
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 21:52:53 2002
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Subject: Re: Back to java problem WAS: Re: FreeBSD Port Mozilla -
	fails	badly when I ran portupgrade
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: chip.wiegand@simrad.com
Cc: Chip Wiegand <chip@wiegand.org>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, tim@firstinitiallastname.com
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On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 12:22, chip.wiegand@simrad.com wrote:
> owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG wrote on 04/24/2002 10:46:02 PM:
> 
> > > > Looks like you're environment is hosed.  Do you have any "chip"
> > > > related environment variables set?  Have you messed with the
> > > > compat.linux sysctls?
> > > >
> > > > Joe
> > >
> > > Okay, I portupgraded both versions of freetype that are installed and
> > > the portupgraded mozilla, and it actually finished without any errors.
> > > Great! I also have linux-jdk-1.3.1.03, jre-1.1.8 installed. When I try
> > > to build jkd13 I still get the error about no valid java for
> > > boostrapping (see above). Should I pkg_delete these and then reinstall
> > > them?
> > >
> > > I'm not sure what you mean by "any "chip" related environment 
> variables
> > > set?" Would that be in the /etc/make.conf? If so, no, it has only one
> > > line - XFREE86_VERSION=4 and nothing else. Another poster mentioned
> > > adding WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=yes to the make.conf, but I forgot to before
> > > making the portupgrade, would that matter in this case?
> > 
> > If you look at all the environment variables currently set, do any have
> > "chip" as part of the value?  Looks like that may be bleeding into the
> > jdk port.  I saw a problem similar to this with Mozilla and the PLATFORM
> > variable.  gad@ can tell you what he went through to track that down
> > ;-).
> > 
> > Joe
> 
> It's working now. Please forgive my possibly stupid question, but, where 
> do
> I check the environment variables? I was thinking that was the make.conf 
> file,

/usr/bin/env.  Just type env, and it should give you a list of the
currently set environment variables.

Joe

> but am I wrong? I did check the /etc/defaults/make.conf and in that file 
> every
> line is commented except one (I don't recall which one specically, I'm 
> writing
> from the office now).
> I noticed in Mozilla on the plugins page at the top is the line that 
> describes
> the java plugin, which does have 'chip' in that line, as part of the name, 
> yet
> the java plugin is working. Don't know what that means, if anything.
> Thanks for the help, though.
> 
> --
> Chip W
> www.wiegand.org
> chip@wiegand.org
> 
> > >
> > > --
> > > Chip
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > On Tue, 23 Apr 2002, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Has anyone gotten the portupgrade of mozilla to work? I have
> > > > > > > 0.9.7 installed and ran portupgrade after doing a cvsup. The
> > > > > > > version that portupgrade tried is 1.0.whatever.rc1 (or 
> something
> > > > > > > very close to that),(the web site lists 0.9.9.3_1) and it 
> failed
> > > > > > > miserably. I checked the progress occasionally and there were
> > > > > > > many many stops and errors, it finally restored the original
> > > > > > > version and stopped with a message like this -(This is how 
> much
> > > > > > > I could copy from the term window) --------------------
> > > > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:108: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > > > `mLBearing' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:109: `aBbox' 
> was
> > > > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: ANSI 
> C++
> > > > > > > forbids declaration`mRBearing' with no type
> > > > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:110: `aBbox' was not declared in this
> > > > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > > > `mAdvance' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:111:`aSlot' was
> > > > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112: ANSI 
> C++
> > > > > > > forbids declaration `mWidth' with no type
> > > > > > > nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:112:`aSlot' was not declared in this
> > > > > > > scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: ANSI C++ forbids declaration
> > > > > > > `mHeight' with no type nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:113: `aSlot' was
> > > > > > > not declared in this scope nsAntiAliasedGlyph.cpp:116: syntax
> > > > > > > error before`if'{standard input}: Assembler messages:{standard
> > > > > > > input}:320: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored 
> character
> > > > > > > is`:'.{standard input}:326: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > > > > ignored character is `:'.{standard input}:332: Error: Rest of
> > > > > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'.{standard
> > > > > > > input}:338: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored 
> character
> > > > > > > is`:'.{standard input}:344: Error: Rest of line ignored. First
> > > > > > > ignored character is`:'.{standard input}:350: Error: Rest of
> > > > > > > line ignored. First ignored character is `:'. gmake[4]: ***
> > > > > > > [nsAntiAliasedGlyph.o] Error 1 gmake[4]: Leaving
> > > > > > > directory`/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src/gtk'
> > > > > > > gmake[3]:*** [libs] Error 2 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
> > > > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx/src' gmake[2]: ***
> > > > > > > [libs] Error 2 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
> > > > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/gfx' gmake[1]: *** 
> [tier_9]
> > > > > > > Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > > > > > > `/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla' gmake: *** [default] 
> Error
> > > > > > > 2*** Error code 2
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/www/mozilla.
> > > > > > > ** Command failed: make
> > > > > > > --->  Restoring the old version
> > > > > > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > > > > > > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 182 packages found 
> (-0
> > > > > > > +1). done]** The following packages were not installed or
> > > > > > > upgraded (        ! www/mozilla (mozilla-0.9.7_2,1)
> > > > > > > (install error) chip3#
> > > > > > > -----------
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > That's only a very small portion of it of course, but you get
> > > > > > > the picture, its ugly.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > chip
> > >
> > >
> > --
> > PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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Forgot to CC the list so others don't [over]report this.  ;-)

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FYI.

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BUSINESS PROPOSAL-STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL

URGENT
                                                                                                    TEL: 234-80 33040416
                                                                                                     FAX: 234-1-7592692
                                                                                                     E :  babatopebabs2001@yahoo.com

DEAR SIR/MADAM

I AM CHIEF BABATOPE BABS,, THE SECRETARY TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OF NIGERIA CONTRACT AWARD AND MONITORING
COMMITTEE IN THE NIGERIAN NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION (N.N.P.C).

SOMETIME AGO, A CONTRACT WAS AWARDED TO A CONGLOMERATE OF FOREIGN COMPANIES IN N.N.P.C BY MY COMMITTEE. THESE
CONTRACTS WERE OVER - INVOICED TO THE TUNE OF US$22.35MILLION. THIS WAS DONE DELIBRATELY; THE OVER-INVOICING WAS A
DEAL BY MEMBERS OF MY COMMITTEE TO BENEFIT FROM THE PROJECT. WE NOW DESIRE TO TRANSFER THIS MONEY, WHICH IS
PRESENTLY IN A SUSPENSE ACCOUNT OF THE N.N.P.C IN OUR APEX BANK INTO AN OVERSEAS ACCOUNT, WHICH WE EXPECT YOU TO
PROVIDE FOR US. SINCE ALL CONTRACTS UNDER THIS CATEGORY WERE ALL FOREIGN BASED.

BENEFIT
FOR PROVIDING THE ACCOUNT WHERE WE SHALL REMIT THE MONEY AND FOR ASSISTING US IN THE REALISATION OF THE TRANSFER AND
ALSO PARTAKING IN THE ENTIRE PROCESS, YOU WILL BE ENTITILED TO 30% OF THE MONEY, 65% WILL BE FOR ME AND MY PARTNERS,
WHILE 5% HAS BEEN MAPPED OUT FROM THE TOTAL SUM TO COVER ANY EXPENSES THAT MAY BE INCURRED BY US DURING THE COURSE
OF THIS TRANSACTION, BOTH LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL EXPENSES.

IT DOES NOT MATTER WHETHER OR NOT YOUR COMPANY DOES CONTRACT PROJECTS OF THE NATURE DESCRIBED HERE, THE
ASSUMPTION IS THAT YOU WON A MAJOR CONTRACT AND SUBCONTRACTED IT OUT TO OTHER COMPANIES, MORE OFTEN THAN NOT, BIG
TRADING COMPANIES OR FIRMS OF UNRELATED FIELDS WIN MAJOR CONTRACTS AND SUBCONTRACTS TO MORE SPECIALISED FIRMS FOR
EXECUTION OF SUCH CONTRACTS.

WE HAVE STRONG AND RELIABLE CONNECTIONS AND CONTACTS AT THE APEX BANK, AND THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND WE
HAVE CONTACTS IN THE DEBT MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT (DMD) WHICH ACTUALLY IS THE APPROVING BODY, AND WE ALSO HAVE NO
DOUBTS THAT ALL THIS MONEY WILL BE RELEASED AND TRANSFERRED IF WE GET THE NECESSARY FOREIGN PARTNERS TO ASSIST US IN
THIS DEAL. THEREFORE, WHEN THE BUSINESS IS SUCCESSFULLY CONCLUDED WE SHALL THROUGH OUR SAME CONNECTIONS WITHDRAW
ALL DOCUMENTS USED FROM ALL THE CONCERNED GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES FOR 100% SECURITY.

WE WANT THIS MONEY TO BE TRANSFERRED TO THE OVERSEAS ACCOUNT WHICH YOU ARE GOING TO PROVIDE FOR SAFEKEEPING
PENDING WHEN WE WILL DETERMINE HOW WE WANT OUR PORTION OF THE MONEY, ALL EXPENSES REGARDING THE ACCOUNT OPENING
IF NOT ALREADY IN EXISTENCE SHALL BE BORNE BY YOU, ALL EXPENSES ARE HOWEVER REIMBURSABLE AS ALREADY STATED ABOVE ON
CONCLUSION OF BUSINESS. UPON YOUR POSITIVE RESPONSE TO THIS DEAL WE SHALL IMMEDIATELY BEGIN NECESSARY APPLICATION
FOR THE RELEASE OF THIS FUNDS, WE ALREADY HAVE ALL THE PAPERWORK IN PLACE. HOWEVER THE ENTIRE PROCESS IS EXPECTED TO
LAST 10 WORKING DAYS.

PLEASE CONTACT ME IMMEDIATELY THROUGH TELEPHONE OR FAX MESSAGE WHETHER OR NOT YOU ARE INTERESTED IN THIS DEAL, SO
THAT IF YOU ARE NOT, IT WILL ENABLE ME SCOUT FOR ANOTHER FOREIGN PARTNER TO CARRY OUT THIS DEAL, FORTUNATELY, IF YOU
ARE INTERESTED, CALL ME THROUGH MY TEL NUMBER 234-80 33040416 AND FAX NUMBER 234-1-7592692, FOR MORE DETAILS ON THIS
BUSINESS.THE TELEPHONE MAY BE BUSY, PLEASE KEEP TRYING TILL YOU GET THROUGH.

I WAIT IN ANTICIPATION OF YOUR CO-OPERATION.

YOURS FAITHFULLY,


CHIEF BABATOPE BABS  (MNIM).



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 22: 8: 2 2002
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To: Andreas Ntaflos <ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net>
Cc: FreeBSD LIST <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
Subject: Re: Is fetchmail with Cox possible????? [Mar-07-2002, make install
 clean?]
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On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Andreas Ntaflos wrote:
> PL> Is there a "for dummies" URL or FAQ or RTFM :) out there that explains: make, build, make build, make build world, make peter smarter, make install, and make install clean?  *dumb looks are free*
> Well, you could certainly check out man ports. Lotsa things explained in there.
> HTH - regards
> 	Andreas "ant" Ntaflos	ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net	Vienna, AUSTRIA

From `man ports` -

"BUGS
	Ports documentation is split over four places --- /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk, the ``Ports Collection'' section of the handbook, the ``Porting Existing Software'' section of the handbook, and ports(7).
	This man page is too long."

CORRECTION
	Not long enough!

I was looking for something that ties together cvsup and portupgrade and
pkg_add and so forth.  Oh well, I'll read them all some more individually.

"FreeBSD 4.5                    January 25, 1998                    FreeBSD 4.5"

Always wondered why manpages have such old dates at the bottom; Are these
the dates the command first appeared?  Shouldn't it be the last time the
manpage you are reading was updated with new information??

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 22:23:57 2002
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Subject: Re: dhclient going crazy...
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On Thursday 25 April 2002 12:56 pm, Bill Moran wrote:

>  the ISP feels I've been running DoS attacks against its DHCP servers:
>
> Sure sounds like bullsh*t to me.  From the looks of the arp messages
> below, it doesn't look like you're the one changing MAC addresses.

Doesn't sound like bull to me.  Thats exactly whats happening, for one
reason or another, he is sucking leases from that server as  fast as
he can.

What could cause this?  
There is clearly one mac address change reported in your log.
What was that caused by?

You aren't running LaBrea are you?  (It sucks up IPs intentionally).


-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 22:27:41 2002
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From: Igor Roboul <igorr@sysadm.stc>
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Subject: Re: Problems installing -Current on Dell Power Edge 4100
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 05:57:50PM -0400, Glenn Gombert wrote:
> Hello,
> 
>  We are trying to convert a Dell Power Edge 4100 Server at work to a good
> use (from running NT Server 4.0) to FreeBSD. After installing either
> -current or 4.5, then rebooting the system does not try and boot at all
> when hitting 'F1'. No error(s) or messages of any kind?it just does not
> seem to boot at all. Has anyone experienced a similar problem when trying
> to install FreeBSD on this platform?? Any info is appreciated?.
Have you set FreeBSD slice as "Active"?

-- 
Igor Roboul, System administrator at Speech Technology Center
http://www.speechpro.com http://www.speechpro.ru

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 22:33:14 2002
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To: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>,
	"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue.
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 21:33:05 -0800
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This page http://www.sendmail.org/tips/relaying.html
talks about the access.db.

Did you remember to re-gen access.db after tinkering with
access ????

On Thursday 25 April 2002 07:33 pm, Ciro Maietta wrote:
> I'm (trying to) setup a mail server currently running 4.5-STABLE. I've
> configured my sendmail daemon correctly (I think).  I have the following in
> /etc/mail/access:
>
> /etc/mail/access
> 192.168.0                         RELAY
>
>
> My mail server is 192.168.0.250, and from this server I can send mail with
> no incident. However, any time I try to send email from any other host on
> the local network, I receive an error similar to the following (From
> /var/log/maillog)
>
> ****
> Apr 26 23:00:05 aegir sendmail[242]: g3R305X2000242: ruleset=check_rcpt,
> arg1=<geminidomino@earthlink.net>, relay=odhinn.asgard.us [192.168.0.1]
> (may be forged), reject=550 5.7.1 <geminidomino@earthlink.net>... Relaying
> denied. IP name possibly forged [192.168.0.1]
> ***
> but still no dice.  According to an (older) tutorial on the sendmail.org
> website, "IP name possibly forged" is the result of an inconsistant DNS
> server. But when I tested with nslookup,
>
> bash-2.05a# nslookup odhinn.asgardnet.org
> Server:  hermod.asgard.us
> Address:  192.168.0.250
>
> Name:    odhinn.asgardnet.org
> Address:  192.168.0.1
>
> Without fail, this comes up. I am sure there is something I am missing. If
> anyone could help me figure out what it is, I'd be massively grateful. I
> think I provided enough info, if not  I'll be glad to fill in any holes
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 22:44:37 2002
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Okay, you'll be quite proud of me - I took 13 minutes and in a swirl of
mixed pleasure (relief) and pain and despair, learned that my video adapter
(supposedly Rage 128 based; it's an ATI All-in-Wonder 16mb AGP card) is
-not- supported by the ati driver, even though the running of `XFree86
-configure` happily picks this driver out every time and packages it with a
pink ribbon!  >:-(

So my question -- after RTFM -- to you all oh so nice sweet folk out there
moving electrons and neurons around is... Why do the contents of
/mnt/usr/X11R6/lib/Server/drivers/vga256/ati/* appear to be "compile-time"
stuff rather than ACTUAL binary drivers, and further, what is the path to
THE "ati" driver, and stretching this concept even further, when I did
RTFM, it said something about using the Mach64 driver;  What's THAT?
Where can I procure it?  Will there ever be a land animal faster than the
Cheetah?

Kudeeoze,

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:15:45 2002
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I was thinking of aliasing "w3m" to "www" since it is easier to type, when,
after doing `which www` to see if this was already in my $PATH, I found
that /usr/local/bin/www existed -- the hairy thing is that it is manpageless.

What -- short of maybe doing a `strings www | more` -- can I do to find out
what this, where it came from, and if it is safe to run?  www.Thanks.com

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:23:24 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 16:23:07 +1000
From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions LIST <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
Subject: Re: /usr/local/bin/www binary... does what?
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 11:15:39PM -0700, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> I was thinking of aliasing "w3m" to "www" since it is easier to type, when,
> after doing `which www` to see if this was already in my $PATH, I found
> that /usr/local/bin/www existed -- the hairy thing is that it is manpageless.
> 
> What -- short of maybe doing a `strings www | more` -- can I do to find out
> what this, where it came from, and if it is safe to run?  www.Thanks.com

If it's in /usr/local, it's probably there because of a port.

The output of "grep bin/www /var/db/pkg/*/+CONTENTS" might (will,
because I have it too and checked it) give you an answer.

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:30:46 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:34:06 +0800
From: Jimmy <jimmy@tricom.com.ph>
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Subject: ipfilter+ipfw
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Hi,

I've configure my FreeBSD-4.5-STABLE firewall host, and I installed 4 NIC cards on it and I'm using ipfilter to NAT and packet filter & ipfw to bridge and as a traffic shaper.  Here are the following list of my NIC card:
	
	fxp0=localnet1(192.168.100.0/24)nat
	xl0=external interface connected to dsl modem
	xl1=localnet2(192.168.200.0/24)nat
	xl2=filter bridge to xl0

The outside world can see my host connected to the bridge NIC and vice versa, except my localnet1 and localnet2.  Do I missed something in my configuration? How can I connect my localnet1 & 2 to talk to host connected to xl2 which is being bridge.

TIA,

Jimmy 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:31:24 2002
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I have both a desktop and a laptop running FreeBSD. For some reason I
can use ppp as a normal user on the desktop, but not on the laptop. I
checked the usual suspects, but on both boxes:

I'm member of the group network
I'm listed in the "allow users" entry in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
I'm actually member of the group wheel too, if that matters

On the laptop, running ppp (with or without further options) results
just in a usage message. Needless to say that I installed both boxes
from the same CD (4.3 STABLE), and that I can't remember to do
anything special about access rights on either of these boxes.

Any hints?

regards,
Markus

-- 
Markus Hoenicka <hoenicka_markus@compuserve.com>
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/hoenicka_markus/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:44: 4 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 01:48:01 +0000 (GMT)
From: Philip <philip@your-mom.student.umd.edu>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: SSH + CVS
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I'm trying to setup a
"secure" CVS server using an ssh tunnel
on an FBSD4.5-RELEASE machine

http://www.prima.eu.org/tobez/cvs-howto.htm

I've pretty much done that verbatim, but its not working
and I don't know if its a reputable source.

Can anyone point me to something official and working.

If it works, I'll send my command steps and we can go from there.

Thanks in advance for your time.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8) philip@p6m7g8.com 301.314.3118 301.646.3011

Science, Discovery, & the Universe (UMCP)
        Webmaster & Webship Teacher
        URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu

EJournalPress.com
        Database/PERL Programmer & System Admin
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:50:28 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 16:49:20 +1000
From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: Philip <philip@your-mom.student.umd.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SSH + CVS
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 01:48:01AM +0000, Philip wrote:
> I'm trying to setup a
> "secure" CVS server using an ssh tunnel
> on an FBSD4.5-RELEASE machine
> 
> http://www.prima.eu.org/tobez/cvs-howto.htm
> 
> I've pretty much done that verbatim, but its not working
> and I don't know if its a reputable source.

This is how I have learned it:
	export CVS_RSH=ssh
	export CVSROOT=:ext:userid@host:/path/to/cvsrepository
	cvs co module

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Apr 25 23:57:18 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 02:01:12 +0000 (GMT)
From: Philip <philip@your-mom.student.umd.edu>
To: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SSH + CVS
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Thats the client side... You gotta do stuff on the server too right ?

basically the cvs pserver runs in a chrooted -jail /usr/home/cvs
its passwd is *'ed out.  Direct console access with root is the only login
allowed.  Every "developer" is given read/write access throught the
appropriate CVSROOT files. Without giving them an actual user on the
computer.

At least that was my understanding.



-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Philip M. Gollucci (p6m7g8) philip@p6m7g8.com 301.314.3118 301.646.3011

Science, Discovery, & the Universe (UMCP)
        Webmaster & Webship Teacher
        URL: http://www.sdu.umd.edu

EJournalPress.com
        Database/PERL Programmer & System Admin
        URL : http://www.ejournalpress.com

Homepage    : http://p6m7g8.com
Resume      : http://p6m7g8.com/Work/index.html
Software    : http://p6m7g8.com/Developement/


On Fri, 26 Apr 2002, Edwin Groothuis wrote:

> On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 01:48:01AM +0000, Philip wrote:
> > I'm trying to setup a
> > "secure" CVS server using an ssh tunnel
> > on an FBSD4.5-RELEASE machine
> >
> > http://www.prima.eu.org/tobez/cvs-howto.htm
> >
> > I've pretty much done that verbatim, but its not working
> > and I don't know if its a reputable source.
>
> This is how I have learned it:
> 	export CVS_RSH=ssh
> 	export CVSROOT=:ext:userid@host:/path/to/cvsrepository
> 	cvs co module
>
> Edwin
>
> --
> Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
> edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
> bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  0: 8:18 2002
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From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: Philip <philip@your-mom.student.umd.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SSH + CVS
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 02:01:12AM +0000, Philip wrote:
> Thats the client side... You gotta do stuff on the server too right ?

Yeah, once for every repository:

    export CVSROOT=/path/to/cvsrepository
    cvs init

The read/write permissions have to be arranged through the groups
the developer is in. I've never done it via jails, only via
group-permissions. But yeah, with a jail it should work too.

Edwin

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  0:14:12 2002
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Hi,

  I've see MPEG4 file on Windows 2000 successfull. But on
  FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE it works slow.

  How can I optimize my CD-ROM speed?

-- 
Friday, April 26, 2002  5:12:02 PM

Best regards,
Igor Kulemzin
Amursky Crystall
E-mail: ivk@kristal.ru

->
  You have, of course, just begun reading the sentence that you have just finished reading.
->



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  0:21:19 2002
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To: Igor Kulemzin <ivk@kristal.ru>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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* Igor Kulemzin (ivk@kristal.ru) [020426 00:13]:
> Hi,
> 
>   I've see MPEG4 file on Windows 2000 successfull. But on
>   FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE it works slow.
> 
>   How can I optimize my CD-ROM speed?
> 
> -- 
> Friday, April 26, 2002  5:12:02 PM
> 
> Best regards,
> Igor Kulemzin
> Amursky Crystall
> E-mail: ivk@kristal.ru
> 
> ->
>   You have, of course, just begun reading the sentence that you have just finished reading.
> ->

By default, FreeBSD does not use DMA on atapi devices because some bits of
hardware which claim to be compliant just wonky instead. Take a look at ata(4)
and enable dma on your cdrom. That should do the trick.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  0:50:22 2002
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Hi all,

I'm trying to set up a VPN between a couple of Windows 2000 servers (keep
going, it is FreeBSD related!!) but have hit a problem.  I found this in the
mailing list archives which would seem to answer my problem -

>I had trouble with the same setup but got it to work.  I was also getting
to
>the point where it would start to verify my username/password and the quit.
>I played with the natd_flags parameter in the rc.conf file and eventually
>came up with the following which worked for me:
>
>natd_flags="-log -use_sockets -same_ports -pptpalias 192.168.1.3"

I use ipnat, where can I find out what the equivalent flags are?

Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  0:51:35 2002
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From: "Richard Shea" <richardshea@fastmail.fm>
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On Tue, 23 Apr 2002 00:11:02 -0700, "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>
said:
> In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> > Hi - I've got machine running FreeBSD 3.4 which does not run X. I would
> > like free up some disk space. When I look around for things to throw I
> > found /usr/X11R6 and /usr/src both of which seem to be relatively
> > large.
> > 
> > Given that I never use X can I just delete /usr/X11R6 ?. 
> 
> In general, this would probably work, BUT you would need to make sure
> that none of your programs have an optional X interface (examples
> include emacs and xemacs).  If they do, they might be linked against
> libraries in the X directory.  If I were doing it, it would at least
> move it out of the way and see if it broke anything first, and
> possibly choose to only delete binaries that i'm sure I wouldn't use
> from /usr/X11R6/bin .

Bryan - Thanks for the information and sorry it's taken me so long to
reply. Your comments about other things being dependent on X does ring
some bells with something I've installed in the past so I think I might
steer clear of that. In fact having thought about it in the light of
what you've said I've decided probably the least pain is going to be to
bit the bullet and put more disk in. I didn't really want to do this
because it's a production web server for which there is no redundancy -
hence there'll be 404's all the time it's out of action and I'm worried
about how long it's going to take me to install the new disk but ... as
I say I think that's probably going to be the best approach. Thanks
again for your reply.

regards

richard shea.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  1: 4:16 2002
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On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, FreeBSD-List wrote:

> We are running FreeBSD 4.5 fresh install and trying to get Jail up and
> running, I'm following the Jail man page ->
>
> Setting up a Jail Directory Tree
>      This shows how to setup a jail directory tree:
>
>      D=/here/is/the/jail
>      cd /usr/src
>      make world DESTDIR=$D
>
> and this is what I'm getting..
> # pwd
> /usr/src
> # export JAIL=/usr/home/jail/192.168.175.107
> # make world DESTDIR=$JAIL
> make: don't know how to make world. Stop
> #
>
> I have searched all over and can't find anything telling what this means and
> how to fix it, Can anyone help..

Is /usr/src empty? You need the source to FreeBSD in there. Either get it
from your FreeBSD cd, or use cvsup and download it. The handbook has more
info on how to build world with FreeBSD sources, as well as the cvsup
command to grab them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  1:41: 3 2002
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello Bill,

Thursday, April 25, 2002, 10:56:38 PM, you wrote:

>> this required, nice, uuh) as the ISP feels I've been running DoS
>> attacks
>> against its DHCP servers:
> Sure sounds like bullsh*t to me.

I later had a call from one of the NOC guys who actually appeared to
know something about the whole issue and he didn't claim I was
running
DoS but thought that there might be a bug in the dhclient.

> From the looks of the arp messages
> below, it doesn't look like you're the one changing MAC addresses.

Actually, there's a whole lot of those ARP changes for the GW, could
it be that dhclient went crazy about it?



>> one hour later, went on for about ten minuted and stopped, the
>> whole cycle was repeated for several hours from 17:00 to 23:XX.
>> What is happening here? And how can I prevent it from happening
>> again?
> It really looks to me like your ISPs DHCP server is whacked.  Maybe
>  

That's originally what I expected to be the reason too but the NOC
guy
told me that they're running with 60min leases.

> it's giving out incredibly short lease times, requiring you to
> renew your lease often.  Check /var/db/dhclient.leases to see what
> the
> DHCP server has been up to.

Can't do that now cause at the moment, it's working like it should,
i.e. no representative data there for me...

>> interface in it (its primary job is running ipnat for the LAN
>> behind it) (dc0) was experiencing weird problem (watchdog
>> timeouts...). 
> Could be other problems on your end perhaps?  Have you monitored
> your MAC address while this was happening (via ifconfig) to see if
> it was changing?

Unfortunately not as I only got to know about it afterwards (and even
then only after two days of bothering the helpdesk about my lost of
connectivity, cool, eh).

> I'm making some guesses here, Gabe, because I've never seen
> anything like this before.

Neither did I. The box in question has a somewhat doubtful internal
(dc0) interface that would generate watchdog alerts from time to time
since a few week but despite it was running for more than a year
without a single problem. I sure did upgrade it from time to time but
as STABLE really is stable for the very most part, I never ever
encountered any trouble while on it...



Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  1:42:38 2002
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello John,

Friday, April 26, 2002, 7:23:34 AM, you wrote:

>> Sure sounds like bullsh*t to me.  From the looks of the arp
>> messages below, it doesn't look like you're the one changing MAC
>> addresses. 
> Doesn't sound like bull to me.  Thats exactly whats happening, for
> one reason or another, he is sucking leases from that server as 
> fast as he can.

> What could cause this?
> There is clearly one mac address change reported in your log.
> What was that caused by?

That happened from time to time, in some cases with only a few
seconds
delay. It basically was the ISP's gateway that was jumping from MAC1
to MAC2 back and forth...

> You aren't running LaBrea are you?  (It sucks up IPs
> intentionally).  

No, just plain dhclient (from the ISC code, I think) as shipped with
FreeBSD.





Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  1:53: 8 2002
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From: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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Hello Axel,

Thursday, April 25, 2002, 10:49:38 PM, you wrote:

> dhclient writes its leases to file, together with the lease times.
> I think maybe somethings wrong with either that file (permissions
> wrong e.g.) or your dhclient.conf.

No, didn't change anything for months on that box. dhclient is empty,
too.

> I have several bsd boxes behind cable modems, and started them all
> with an empty dhclient.conf and no leases in the dir (remove them),
> they're all running fine for quite some time now (about a year).

Mine did so for over 1,5 year ;-)

> You arent running an arp proxy btw would you? That might cause
> simlar behavior.  

No. Will have to see whether this happens again...



Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  1:53:32 2002
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From: Daniel Bye <dan@slightlystrange.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ipnat_flags question
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 08:48:53AM +0100, Danny Horne wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I'm trying to set up a VPN between a couple of Windows 2000 servers (keep
> going, it is FreeBSD related!!) but have hit a problem.  I found this in the
> mailing list archives which would seem to answer my problem -
> 
> >I had trouble with the same setup but got it to work.  I was also getting
> to
> >the point where it would start to verify my username/password and the quit.
> >I played with the natd_flags parameter in the rc.conf file and eventually
> >came up with the following which worked for me:
> >
> >natd_flags="-log -use_sockets -same_ports -pptpalias 192.168.1.3"
> 
> I use ipnat, where can I find out what the equivalent flags are?
> 
> Thanks

Try "man 5 ipnat" - seems to be what you are looking for.

Dan 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  2:25:50 2002
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Reply-To: "Gautham Ganapathy" <gauthamg123list@myrealbox.com>
From: "Gautham Ganapathy" <gauthamg123list@myrealbox.com>
To: "FreeBSD.org - Questions" <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Nautilus
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:56:52 +0530
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Hi

I have installed FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE. I have configured it to startup
with GNOME. However, nautilus windows seems to take a long time to
start. when i click on a folder, it waits a long time before it displays
the files (list format) even though there is almost no disk activity. is
this a problem with the nautilus ? these delays don't appear under linux
in the same system

regards
gautham


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  2:36:22 2002
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From: "Danny Horne" <danny@clifftop.net>
To: <dan@slightlystrange.org>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: ipnat_flags question
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 10:34:59 +0100
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Daniel Bye
> Sent: Friday 26 April 2002 9:53am
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: ipnat_flags question
>
>
> On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 08:48:53AM +0100, Danny Horne wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I'm trying to set up a VPN between a couple of Windows 2000
> servers (keep
> > going, it is FreeBSD related!!) but have hit a problem.  I
> found this in the
> > mailing list archives which would seem to answer my problem -
> >
> > >I had trouble with the same setup but got it to work.  I was
> also getting
> > to
> > >the point where it would start to verify my username/password
> and the quit.
> > >I played with the natd_flags parameter in the rc.conf file and
> eventually
> > >came up with the following which worked for me:
> > >
> > >natd_flags="-log -use_sockets -same_ports -pptpalias 192.168.1.3"
> >
> > I use ipnat, where can I find out what the equivalent flags are?
> >
> > Thanks
>
> Try "man 5 ipnat" - seems to be what you are looking for.
>
Thanks for the reply, unfortuately reading man 5 ipnat didn't help much.
These are my current ipnat rules -

map ed0 192.168.1.0/24 -> 217.204.162.182/32
rdr ed0 217.204.162.182/32 port 1723 -> 192.168.1.5 port 1723 tcp
rdr ed0 217.204.162.182/32 port 500 -> 192.168.1.5 port 500 udp

What else do I need to add?

Thanks again

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  3:12: 0 2002
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To: "Nathan" <nkinkade@dsl-only.com>
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References: <002801c1ec3a$7bf078e0$b50d030a@PATRICK> <20020425091436.51b36da1.nkinkade@dsl-only.com>
Subject: Re: Multiple destination addresses on a PPP link
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Nathan" <nkinkade@dsl-only.com>


> On Thu, 25 Apr 2002 11:20:46 +0200
> "Patrick O'Reilly" <bsd@perimeter.co.za> wrote:
>
> > Hi.
<SNIP>
> > # ifconfig hdlc3 192.168.7.1 192.168.7.2 netmask 255.255.255.248
> > I tried forcing a route manually:
> > # route add -net 192.168.7.0/29 192.168.7.1
>
>
> It might be that I don't know enough about ifconfig or
> your particular situation, but what is that 192.168.7.2
> address doing in your ifconfig statement?

The second address identifies the IP at the far end of the PPP link.

> So supposing your PPP link was established on tun0, you
> could issue the following route command:
> route add -net 192.168.7.0/29 -interface tun0

Ah - there's my problem!  I have now tried:
# route add -net 192.168.7.0/29 -interface hdlc3
and now it works!

It seems that for Ethernet NICs, FreeBSD automatically generates a route
add command similar to the above for each NIC and its subnet.  But it
does NOT do this for a PPP device.  I guess there is some logic in that,
since PPP links generally do not have subnets larger than /30, but doing
the same as for other NICs automatically would do no harm, or would
it???

Anyway, thanks to Nathan, I am back on the straight and narrow :)

Regards,
Patrick O'Reilly.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  3:33:11 2002
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Subject: how to tell which patchlevel I am at
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Hi All

I installed 4.5R from the ISOs and then did a cvsup using the tag 
RELENG_4_5 .  Should this have gotten me the latest patchlevel (I 
believe p4) to 4.5R?  From gleaning info from -STABLE maillist and other 
places I thought that was what the tag should be for that, upgrading 
-RELEASE to latest -RELEASE for 4.5.  This is my first experience using 
cvsup.  How can I tell what patchlevel I am at after a 
buildworld/installworld buildkernel/installkernel cycle?

My uname is:

FreeBSD frog1.my.tld 4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Thu Apr 25 
12:10:56 EDT 2002     chad@frog1.my.tld:/usr/src/usr-
obj/usr/src/sys/FROGMORTON  i386

This does not look so promising but I must admit that I don't know what 
the #0 really means...

Thanks for any guidance and tips

best
Chad


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  3:53: 4 2002
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From: Ruben de Groot <fbsd-q@bzerk.org>
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Subject: Routing problem 2nd public IP (using pptp)
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Trying to connect this machine (4.5-STABLE) to the internet using 2
public IP addresses.

tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 213.84.67.7 --> 195.190.240.223 netmask 0xffffff00 
        Opened by PID 575
tun1: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 213.84.67.8 --> 195.190.240.223 netmask 0xffffff00
        Opened by PID 582

Looks ok, but I can only connect to the first (tun0) interface.
While pinging from another machine I let tcpdump listen on tun1:

tcpdump: listening on tun1
12:21:49.427878 130.161.221.138 > 213.84.67.8: icmp: echo request (DF)
12:21:50.422595 130.161.221.138 > 213.84.67.8: icmp: echo request (DF)
12:21:51.422480 130.161.221.138 > 213.84.67.8: icmp: echo request (DF)

So, packets coming in, but not going out. Meanwhile, on a terminal not
far away:

tcpdump: listening on tun0
12:25:14.433293 213.84.67.8 > 130.161.221.138: icmp: echo reply (DF)
12:25:15.430252 213.84.67.8 > 130.161.221.138: icmp: echo reply (DF)
12:25:16.429940 213.84.67.8 > 130.161.221.138: icmp: echo reply (DF)

So the echo-replies are leaving through interface tun0, with the IP
address of interface tun1. No wonder they never make it back.

How can I make sure that packets will use the right interface? I believe
this is a routing problem, so here's

mug# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags    Refs      Use  Netif Expire
default            195.190.240.223    UGSc        2     1185   tun0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0        4    lo0
195.190.240.223    213.84.67.7        UH          3        0   tun0




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  3:53:13 2002
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From: "Simas Cepaitis" <simas@5ci.lt>
To: <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <001401c1ec47$62e51ce0$6401a8c0@intranet.toomuch.com.au>
Subject: Re: Existing Kernel Options
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 12:31:37 +0300
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 1:53 PM
Subject: FW: Existing Kernel Options

>
> Hi Roman
>
> Sorry about top-posting, hopefully I've got it right now.
>
> The kernel I am running from the distribution CD includes the firewall
> (which I can enable using the firewall_enable="YES" option in my rc.conf
> file).  The GENRERIC kernel configuration off the same distribution CD
does
> NOT include the IPFIREWALL option.

  Why are you so  sure that IPFIREWALL is compiled in kernel, and not loaded
as a module? Try to see what 'kldstat' reports. If you just
firewall_enable="YES"
in rc.conf, and you don't have it in kernel, it can be loaded loaded from
rc.network
script. So if you can run firewall with your default kernel, it still could
be GENERIC.

Simas Cepaitis
simas@5ci.lt




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References: <001f01c1eb2b$024a4f30$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune> <20020423211011.A19646@rochester.rr.com> <004101c1eb34$e8e5b700$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune> <20020423223113.A19957@rochester.rr.com> <00a401c1eb38$922cccb0$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune>
Subject: Re: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Anthony Carmody" <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
To: "mpd" <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 5:34 AM
Subject: Re: Does anyone have an example of an rc.conf file with ...


> well on this machine is apache with some virtual hosts. apache is not
> starting the virtual host daemons because it cannot resolve the host
names.
>
> funny thing was, the machine was working fine a little while ago. nothing
> has change in the httpd.conf file.


1.  DNS entries for these virtual hosts were removed and it has nothing
to do with your box. Add these virtual hosts to /etc/hosts then...
Anyway, if their host entries were removed, they won't be accessible via
internet.

2. You don't have DNS server in your /etc/resolv.conf or it is down or
broken.
Add there some (more).

And by the way, writing to httpd.conf something like

<Virtualhost hostname> is not a good idea... Better write <Virtualhost ip>


Simas Cepaitis
simas@5ci.lt



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  4:27:54 2002
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From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: how to tell which patchlevel I am at
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-----Original Message-----
From: Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC [mailto:chad@shire.net]
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 6:32 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: how to tell which patchlevel I am at


Hi All

I installed 4.5R from the ISOs and then did a cvsup using the tag 
RELENG_4_5 .  Should this have gotten me the latest patchlevel (I 
believe p4) to 4.5R?  From gleaning info from -STABLE maillist and other 
places I thought that was what the tag should be for that, upgrading 
-RELEASE to latest -RELEASE for 4.5.  This is my first experience using 
cvsup.  How can I tell what patchlevel I am at after a 
buildworld/installworld buildkernel/installkernel cycle?

My uname is:

FreeBSD frog1.my.tld 4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Thu Apr 25 
12:10:56 EDT 2002     chad@frog1.my.tld:/usr/src/usr-
obj/usr/src/sys/FROGMORTON  i386

This does not look so promising but I must admit that I don't know what 
the #0 really means...

Thanks for any guidance and tips

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Looks good. You didn't mention it, so I'll remind you to run mergemaster
if you haven't already.
#0 just means "first kernel built since the last time you
cleaned out the compile directory."

-- 
Ray

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  4:43:59 2002
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who  are you?

-----------------------------------------------------------------
< ¨C¤Ñ³£ Yahoo!©_¼¯ >  www.yahoo.com.tw

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  4:48: 8 2002
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From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: CDRW WRITE_BIG errors, HELP PLS
To: "'pg@eth1.com'" <pg@eth1.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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-----Original Message-----
From: c/o Peter Gatsoulis [mailto:kjerstes@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 10:16 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: CDRW WRITE_BIG errors, HELP PLS


Anyone shed a light? trying to burn data CD's from iso
images

On a FBSD 4.5 box, identical drive works GREAT, at
this location not so..

---------------------------------------------------

Sorry to state the obvious, but probably you just
ought to upgrade this machine to 4.5. There have been
large changes to the ata drivers lately. I realize 
that might not be possible, though...

-- 
Ray


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  4:50:29 2002
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From: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
To: Ruben de Groot <fbsd-q@bzerk.org>
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Subject: Re: Routing problem 2nd public IP (using pptp)
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 12:52:28PM +0200, Ruben de Groot wrote:
> tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet 213.84.67.7 --> 195.190.240.223 netmask 0xffffff00 
>         Opened by PID 575
> tun1: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet 213.84.67.8 --> 195.190.240.223 netmask 0xffffff00
>         Opened by PID 582
> 
> Looks ok, but I can only connect to the first (tun0) interface.
> While pinging from another machine I let tcpdump listen on tun1:
> 
> tcpdump: listening on tun1
> 12:21:49.427878 130.161.221.138 > 213.84.67.8: icmp: echo request (DF)
> 12:21:50.422595 130.161.221.138 > 213.84.67.8: icmp: echo request (DF)
> 12:21:51.422480 130.161.221.138 > 213.84.67.8: icmp: echo request (DF)
> 
> So, packets coming in, but not going out. Meanwhile, on a terminal not
> far away:
> 
> tcpdump: listening on tun0
> 12:25:14.433293 213.84.67.8 > 130.161.221.138: icmp: echo reply (DF)
> 12:25:15.430252 213.84.67.8 > 130.161.221.138: icmp: echo reply (DF)
> 12:25:16.429940 213.84.67.8 > 130.161.221.138: icmp: echo reply (DF)
> 
> So the echo-replies are leaving through interface tun0, with the IP
> address of interface tun1. No wonder they never make it back.
> 
> How can I make sure that packets will use the right interface? I believe
> this is a routing problem, so here's
> 
> mug# netstat -rn
> Routing tables
> 
> Internet:
> Destination        Gateway            Flags    Refs      Use  Netif Expire
> default            195.190.240.223    UGSc        2     1185   tun0
> 127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0        4    lo0
> 195.190.240.223    213.84.67.7        UH          3        0   tun0

You have to specify which hosts/networks you want to reach via tun0
and which ones via tun1. So if you want to send all traffic for
10.0.0.0/8 via tun1 and the rest via tun0:
	route add -net 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 -interface tun1
	route add default -interface tun0

On the other hand, if you want to do load-balancing, use netgraph(4)(*)
and ng_one2many(4)(8).

Edwin

(*) on which ones I have no experience, unfortunatly.

-- 
Edwin Groothuis      |           Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org
edwin@mavetju.org    |        Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions:
bash$ :(){ :|:&};:   |                    http://www.FatalDimensions.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  4:51:55 2002
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From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: Seg Faults?
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-----Original Message-----
From: Steve 1 [mailto:ukla@attbi.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:38 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Seg Faults?

>Can anyone point me at documentation for this problem or advise ->


>From /var/log/access.log

>    [Thu Apr 25 16:40:42 2002] [notice] child pid 490 exit
>    signal Segmentation fault (11)

This is either a bug in whatever is making the message or you have
some intermittent hardware problem.


>Also excerpted from /var/log/access.log, is this the nimda worm?

Yes, this is nimda. Ignore it.

-- 
Ray

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5: 1:28 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 13:01:12 +0100
From: Brian Candler <B.Candler@pobox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: releng4 is down?
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releng4 doesn't seem to be accepting anonymous FTP logins:

$ ftp releng4.freebsd.org
Connected to usw3.freebsd.org.
220 usw3.freebsd.org FTP server (Version 6.00LS) ready.
Name (releng4.freebsd.org:telinco): ftp
530 User ftp unknown.
ftp: Login failed.
ftp> 

(Ditto for "anonymous")

I can't find any announcement about this on the website or in the mailing
lists.

If it has been taken out of service for maintenance, perhaps a more helpful
error message could be given? As it is, the impression I get is that either
it has been misconfigured or the service has been withdrawn completely.

Thanks,

Brian Candler.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5: 7:22 2002
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On Fri, 26 Apr 2002, Brian Candler wrote:

> releng4 doesn't seem to be accepting anonymous FTP logins:
>
> $ ftp releng4.freebsd.org
> Connected to usw3.freebsd.org.
> 220 usw3.freebsd.org FTP server (Version 6.00LS) ready.
> Name (releng4.freebsd.org:telinco): ftp
> 530 User ftp unknown.
> ftp: Login failed.
> ftp>
>
> (Ditto for "anonymous")
>
> I can't find any announcement about this on the website or in the mailing
> lists.
>
> If it has been taken out of service for maintenance, perhaps a more helpful
> error message could be given? As it is, the impression I get is that either
> it has been misconfigured or the service has been withdrawn completely.

Try http://snapshots.jp.freebsd.org/ it might have what your looking for..

I couldn't find an announcement either, there might be something in the
-stable mailing list.

Jason


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:12: 9 2002
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From: Brian Candler <B.Candler@pobox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: releng4 is down?
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> I can't find any announcement about this on the website or in the mailing
> lists.

Dammit. A manual search of 'this week' postings for freebsd-questions finds
it easily.

I thought that entering "releng4" or "releng4.freebsd.org" as a search term
at http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists
would do the job... I was mistaken.

Sorry for the noise, although I still think that a simple:

530-This server is out of service for maintenance for an unspecified time.
530 Please use snapshots.jp.freebsd.org instead

would make life a lot easier...

Brian.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:17:58 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 09:16:47 -0300
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From: Noel Balansag <pongkee@arnet.com.ar>
Subject: compiling new kernel
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hello all.

newbie question.

i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever. but, i need to
rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i followed the
handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid me ). it was then
that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
/usr/obj/usr/src....

question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i undelete the whole
/usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade process again?

thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:31: 6 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 08:30:43 -0400
From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: compiling new kernel
To: "'Noel Balansag'" <pongkee@arnet.com.ar>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Noel Balansag [mailto:pongkee@arnet.com.ar]
> Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 8:17 AM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: compiling new kernel
> Importance: High
> 
> 
> hello all.
> 
> newbie question.
> 
> i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever. 
> but, i need to
> rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i followed the
> handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid me 
> ). it was then
> that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
> /usr/obj/usr/src....
> 
> question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i 
> undelete the whole
> /usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade 
> process again?

No, you can just follow the kernel-building directions in src/UPDATING.
The kernel config files live in src/sys/i386/conf.

-- 
Ray

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:36:41 2002
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Noel Balansag wrote:

> hello all.
> 
> newbie question.
> 
> i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever. but, i need to
> rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i followed the
> handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid me ). it was then
> that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
> /usr/obj/usr/src....
> 
> question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i undelete the whole
> /usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade process again?
> 


It depends on how far you got into updating your system. If you 
finished buildworld, build[install]kernel, and installworld, you can 
use the config way of building a kernel. A buildkernel depends on a 
populated /usr/obj.

BTW, you usually don't add features to GENERIC. You create a MYKERNEL 
(choosing a name that means something to you) and add features to it. 
You are supposed to read /usr/src/UPDATING to see if there are changes 
that you need to deal with. The technique for updating a system is 
around line 415.

There is a section on dealing with the kernel in the handbook. The URL 
is 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html 
and chapter 9 deals with modifying the kernel. If you can use the 
config method of building a kernel, you can read about it in section 9.3.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:44:30 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 08:43:23 -0400
From: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
Subject: RE: compiling new kernel
To: "'Kent Stewart'" <kstewart@owt.com>,
	Noel Balansag <pongkee@arnet.com.ar>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kent Stewart [mailto:kstewart@owt.com]
> Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 8:37 AM
> To: Noel Balansag
> Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: compiling new kernel
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Noel Balansag wrote:
> 
> > hello all.
> > 
> > newbie question.
> > 
> > i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever. 
> but, i need to
> > rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i 
> followed the
> > handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid 
> me ). it was then
> > that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
> > /usr/obj/usr/src....
> > 
> > question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i 
> undelete the whole
> > /usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade 
> process again?
> > 
> 
> 
> It depends on how far you got into updating your system. If you 
> finished buildworld, build[install]kernel, and installworld, you can 
> use the config way of building a kernel. A buildkernel depends on a 
> populated /usr/obj.


This is not true. make buildkernel can be done with an empty /usr/obj.
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:57:48 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:57:04 +0200
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Hi

After installing ssh2 from the ports collection I can still connect using 
ssh1. How do I disable the usage of ssh1 so that users connecting will be 
forced to use ssh2 ?

thanks.

nelis


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:59:24 2002
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Kohler, Raymond J wrote:

>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Kent Stewart [mailto:kstewart@owt.com]
>>Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 8:37 AM
>>To: Noel Balansag
>>Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>>Subject: Re: compiling new kernel
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Noel Balansag wrote:
>>
>>
>>>hello all.
>>>
>>>newbie question.
>>>
>>>i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever. 
>>>
>>but, i need to
>>
>>>rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i 
>>>
>>followed the
>>
>>>handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid 
>>>
>>me ). it was then
>>
>>>that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
>>>/usr/obj/usr/src....
>>>
>>>question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i 
>>>
>>undelete the whole
>>
>>>/usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade 
>>>
>>process again?
>>
>>
>>It depends on how far you got into updating your system. If you 
>>finished buildworld, build[install]kernel, and installworld, you can 
>>use the config way of building a kernel. A buildkernel depends on a 
>>populated /usr/obj.
>>
> 
> 
> This is not true. make buildkernel can be done with an empty /usr/obj.


You are right. I just tried a buildkernel after rm -rf of 
/usr/obj/usr. You used to get funny assembly errors but my mkkernel 
script had no problems building a new kernel.


Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  5:59:36 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:13:39 2002
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From: c/o Peter Gatsoulis <kjerstes@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: pg@eth1.com
Subject: RE: CDRW WRITE_BIG errors, HELP PLS
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Could I surgicaly replace drivers instead? if so how?
which ones?

Are we sure it's a drivers problem?

--- "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>
wrote:
> -----Original Message-----
> From: c/o Peter Gatsoulis
> [mailto:kjerstes@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 10:16 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: CDRW WRITE_BIG errors, HELP PLS
> 
> 
> Anyone shed a light? trying to burn data CD's from
> iso
> images
> 
> On a FBSD 4.5 box, identical drive works GREAT, at
> this location not so..
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------
> 
> Sorry to state the obvious, but probably you just
> ought to upgrade this machine to 4.5. There have
> been
> large changes to the ata drivers lately. I realize 
> that might not be possible, though...
> 
> -- 
> Ray
> 

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:17:22 2002
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: c/o Peter Gatsoulis [mailto:kjerstes@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 9:14 AM
> To: Kohler, Raymond J; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: RE: CDRW WRITE_BIG errors, HELP PLS
> 
> 
> Could I surgicaly replace drivers instead? if so how?
> which ones?
> 
> Are we sure it's a drivers problem?

It's unlikely to work. ATA is one of the pickier parts of
the system about being upgraded piecewise.
And no, I'm not sure it's a drivers problem, but it seems
that if it's not, you have hardware issues.

-- 
Ray 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:19:40 2002
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--G4iJoqBmSsgzjUCe
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Hello all!

I am having problems with my USB Zip100 drive and Im looking at my
USB setup.

What does this mean?

> usbdevs -v
Controller /dev/usb0:
addr 1: full speed, self powered, config 1, OHCI root hub(0x0000), AcerLabs=
(0x0000), rev 1.00
 port 1 addr 0 should never happen!
 port 2 powered

Since upgrading to -current I dont get a "disabeling port1" when
inserting the USB drive, I get no message at all?!

I am running:

FreeBSD ole-guldberg.dk 5.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT #0: Thu Apr
25 18:06:42 CEST 2002     ole@ole-guldberg.dk:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/DYNAMIC
i386

Can anybody help me about the usbdevs message?

/ole

--=20
see my pgp public key at http://home20.inet.tele.dk/ole_guldberg
or at: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=3Dget&search=3D0xEC74D4C5

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:29:54 2002
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hi,
i'm brazilian, and i have one problem that i guess, you can help...
i have one freebsd diskless box, running fine! (4.5)
but the machine are booting with rom image from floppy. i wanna boot
from my hard drive...yes! i have one.. :)
i don't wanna download the kernel by the ethernet. 
then, i did install one freebsd in my hard drive (minimun intallation),
and did put my diskless kernel overwrite the old one. i did think that
this would works fine... the kernel would be loaded, and the remain
procedures would continue working... but do not!
the kernel load, run, and ask for the root filesystem... the dhcp server
respond, but the root filesystem remains pointing to ufs:/dev/ad0s1a...
then, i had tried to boot without loader... directly by the boot2. it
works fine. but the top, systat and other programs do not! (FAQ)
warning the loader metadata is missing.
then, now i now that the loader is the bad guy. it is telling to kernel
that the root filesystem is ufs:/dev/ad0s1a... but the boot2 are too. it
do not load the metadatas. :)
then i had tryed set the variables rootdev and another things in
/boot/loader.conf... but do not work!
then i boot by loader and before the kernel to be loaded, i press one
key, and typed: boot -a
then, the kernel ask me for the root filesystem. i type:
nfs:10.124.66.21:raiz. and works!!!
how can i do this procedure automated????
this fix the problem!!!
or to make the boot2 to load the metadata... or another thing..
i did removed the /boot directory and the configurations files to
loader... i did let only the loader program... and the ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
remains...
then, i guess that the variables in loader.conf and defaults/loader.conf
are not working. help me!
thanks in advance.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:32:16 2002
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> From: Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC [mailto:chad@shire.net]
> I installed 4.5R from the ISOs and then did a cvsup using the tag 
> RELENG_4_5 .  Should this have gotten me the latest patchlevel (I 
> believe p4) to 4.5R?

I think it should.

> FreeBSD frog1.my.tld 4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Thu Apr 25 
> 12:10:56 EDT 2002     chad@frog1.my.tld:/usr/src/usr-
> obj/usr/src/sys/FROGMORTON  i386

After I cvsupped my system to RELENG_4_5 in the end of February, my 
uname -a begins with: 

FreeBSD kuller.raad.tartu.ee 4.5-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE-p1 #1:
Mon Apr 22 22:22:10 EET 2002 

Note the -p1. I believe that cvsupping now shoud get -p4. It seems to 
me like something is wrong with your upgrade, but I can't tell what.

--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* It's better to be rich and healthy than poor and sick.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:38: 3 2002
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To: Nelis Lamprecht <nelis@brabys.co.za>
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* Nelis Lamprecht <nelis@brabys.co.za> [2002-04-26 06:57]:
> 
> After installing ssh2 from the ports collection I can still connect using 
> ssh1. How do I disable the usage of ssh1 so that users connecting will be 
> forced to use ssh2 ?

I believe you need to change the Protocol line in /etc/ssh/sshd_config
(near the top):

        Protocol 2
       
I usually just follow Marty Schlacter's IPFilter/Firewall doc which can
be found here
http://www.defcon1.org/~ghostrdr/FreeBSD-STABLE_and_IPFILTER.html for
instance.

Zach Thompson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:41: 2 2002
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Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
>>>this required, nice, uuh) as the ISP feels I've been running DoS
>>>attacks
>>>against its DHCP servers:
>>>
>>Sure sounds like bullsh*t to me
> 
> I later had a call from one of the NOC guys who actually appeared to
> know something about the whole issue and he didn't claim I was
> running
> DoS but thought that there might be a bug in the dhclient.

Did you reboot the box?  FreeBSD isn't very prone to binary corruption,
but (theoretically) it's still possible.  I wouldn't blame dhclient
itself, though, as I've run it for years with no problems.  If your
dhclient is acting up you probably need to do buildworld again.

>>From the looks of the arp messages
>>below, it doesn't look like you're the one changing MAC addresses.
> 
> Actually, there's a whole lot of those ARP changes for the GW, could
> it be that dhclient went crazy about it?

dhclient shouldn't have any reason to change MAC addresses.

>>>one hour later, went on for about ten minuted and stopped, the
>>>whole cycle was repeated for several hours from 17:00 to 23:XX.
>>>What is happening here? And how can I prevent it from happening
>>>again?
>>>
>>It really looks to me like your ISPs DHCP server is whacked.  Maybe
> 
> That's originally what I expected to be the reason too but the NOC
> guy
> told me that they're running with 60min leases.

Yeah, but remember that you're running things in a sane manner, and
if they (for some unknown reason) went wacko, you'd think that it
must be the other guy as well.
I have to admit, I've done it: systems run well for long periods
of time and suddenly a client complains that things are broken and
my first reaction is "what did you break" (because usually that's
true)  Then later I find that my systems are wacked out.  Only
difference is that I'll admit my mistake to the customer.

>>it's giving out incredibly short lease times, requiring you to
>>renew your lease often.  Check /var/db/dhclient.leases to see what
>>the
>>DHCP server has been up to
> 
> Can't do that now cause at the moment, it's working like it should,
> i.e. no representative data there for me...

Bummer.

>>I'm making some guesses here, Gabe, because I've never seen
>>anything like this before.
>>
> 
> Neither did I. The box in question has a somewhat doubtful internal
> (dc0) interface that would generate watchdog alerts from time to time
> since a few week but despite it was running for more than a year
> without a single problem. I sure did upgrade it from time to time but
> as STABLE really is stable for the very most part, I never ever
> encountered any trouble while on it...

Well, definately take a minute to email me if you ever figure
it out.  I'd be curious to know what's up.
-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technology
http://www.potentialtech.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:41:31 2002
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From: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: <jsa@pen.homeip.net>,
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References: <005101c1ecd3$305ab4b0$0100a8c0@ODHINN> <200204260533.g3Q5X5S15365@pen.homeip.net>
Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue.
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 09:41:15 -0400
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----- Original Message -----
From: "John Andersen" <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
To: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>; "freebsd-questions"
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 0133h
Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue.


>
> This page http://www.sendmail.org/tips/relaying.html
> talks about the access.db.
>
> Did you remember to re-gen access.db after tinkering with
> access ????
>

Yeah, I regened it with makemap. Thats the page I was talking about that
told me it was a DNS problem, but no amount of futzing has made it work.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:44:15 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 15:46:45 +0200
From: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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Subject: Re[2]: dhclient going crazy...
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello Bill,

Friday, April 26, 2002, 3:45:37 PM, you wrote:
>> DoS but thought that there might be a bug in the dhclient.
> Did you reboot the box?  FreeBSD isn't very prone to binary
> corruption, but (theoretically) it's still possible.  I wouldn't
> blame dhclient itself, though, as I've run it for years with no
> problems.  If your dhclient is acting up you probably need to do
> buildworld again.

That I had already scheduled but postponed it until I could
run cvsup again. We'll see how it's going once I'm finished with it.

>> Actually, there's a whole lot of those ARP changes for the GW,
>> could it be that dhclient went crazy about it?
> dhclient shouldn't have any reason to change MAC addresses.

Yeah sure but the DHCP *server* changed its...

>> That's originally what I expected to be the reason too but the NOC
>> guy
>> told me that they're running with 60min leases.
> Yeah, but remember that you're running things in a sane manner, and
> if they (for some unknown reason) went wacko, you'd think that it
> must be the other guy as well.

Oh we all are familiar with the fact that this industry does even
more
fingerpointing than most others...

> my first reaction is "what did you break" (because usually that's
> true)  Then later I find that my systems are wacked out.  Only

Yeah I know. But as I'm admin myself, I wanted to speak with the NOC
guys which the helpdesk wouldn't let me do, stating they haven't got
the number of the NOC anyway...

> difference is that I'll admit my mistake to the customer.

ACK (maybe not if the mistake really was too stupid ;-)

>> Neither did I. The box in question has a somewhat doubtful
>> internal (dc0) interface that would generate watchdog alerts from
>> time to time since a few week but despite it was running for more
>> than a year without a single problem. I sure did upgrade it from
>> time to time but as STABLE really is stable for the very most
>> part, I never ever
>> encountered any trouble while on it...
> Well, definately take a minute to email me if you ever figure
> it out.  I'd be curious to know what's up.

Will sure post it to the list as others seem to be interested also.




Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:47:25 2002
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From: "Danny Horne" <danny@clifftop.net>
To: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>,
	"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Sendmail access issue.
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:45:59 +0100
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Ciro Maietta
> Sent: Friday 26 April 2002 4:34am
> To: freebsd-questions
> Subject: Sendmail access issue.
>
> My mail server is 192.168.0.250, and from this server I can send mail with
> no incident. However, any time I try to send email from any other host on
> the local network, I receive an error similar to the following (From
> /var/log/maillog)
>
> ****> Apr 26 23:00:05 aegir sendmail[242]: g3R305X2000242:
ruleset=check_rcpt,
> arg1=<geminidomino@earthlink.net>, relay=odhinn.asgard.us
> [192.168.0.1] (may
> be forged), reject=550 5.7.1 <geminidomino@earthlink.net>... Relaying
> denied. IP name possibly forged [192.168.0.1]
> ***
> but still no dice.  According to an (older) tutorial on the sendmail.org
> website, "IP name possibly forged" is the result of an inconsistant DNS
> server. But when I tested with nslookup,
>
> bash-2.05a# nslookup odhinn.asgardnet.org
> Server:  hermod.asgard.us
> Address:  192.168.0.250
>
> Name:    odhinn.asgardnet.org
> Address:  192.168.0.1
>
What happens when you try 'nslookup 192.168.0.1'?
---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.351 / Virus Database: 197 - Release Date: 19/04/2002


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  6:50:40 2002
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Subject: sendmail question
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Hi,

I am wanting to setup Sendmail for outgoing messages only. However my
ISP only provides DHCP. Currently I am unable to send outgoing messages
due to failure of reverse IP lookups. Anyone know of a way around this?
Thanks in advance.

Justin


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  7:11:32 2002
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From: "Rick Kukiela" <freebsd@mmhosting.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: User Quota Error...
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 09:11:27 -0500
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Okay, basically when you setup user quotas on freebsd 4.5 the system totally
locks up, you cant log into it and all open local and remote shells just
stop responding to commands. I would like to know if this is going to be
fixed in the 5.0 release because we plan on using FreeBSD for all of our
servers we are launching in june. If this issue is not going to be resolved
than we will not be able to use FreeBSD which frankly bites because I love
freebsd.

Here is a url to a newsgroup article explaining the problem in depth:

http://groups.google.com/groups?q=Quota+lockup+freebsd&hl=en&selm=42ksld%24p
2k%40chelsea.ios.com&rnum=1


Thanks in advance
Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  7:12:27 2002
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kdenetwork3, configure prompts me to remove conftest.sed, then to replace
a libtool, then 'checking whether sed truncates output' it asks me to
remove a file in /tmp multiple times, and then make gives

===>  Building for kdenetwork-3.0_1
gmake  all-recursive
gmake[1]: Entering directory
`/usr/ports/net/kdenetwork3/work/kdenetwork-3.0'
Making all in mimelib
gmake[2]: Entering directory
`/usr/ports/net/kdenetwork3/work/kdenetwork-3.0/mim
elib'
Makefile:422: *** missing separator.  Stop.
gmake[2]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/net/kdenetwork3/work/kdenetwork-3.0/mime
lib'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/net/kdenetwork3/work/kdenetwork-3.0'
gmake: *** [all-recursive-am] Error 2
*** Error code 2

what can this mean?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  7:29:46 2002
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From: John Mills <jmmills@telocity.com>
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Reply-To: John Mills <john.m.mills@alum.mit.edu>
To: Philip <philip@your-mom.student.umd.edu>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SSH + CVS
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Hello -

On Fri, 26 Apr 2002, Philip wrote:

> I'm trying to setup a
> "secure" CVS server using an ssh tunnel
> on an FBSD4.5-RELEASE machine
 
> http://www.prima.eu.org/tobez/cvs-howto.htm
 
> I've pretty much done that verbatim, but its not working
> and I don't know if its a reputable source.
 
> Can anyone point me to something official and working.

The canonic reference is the so-called 'cederqvist' document (named for
its author):
 http://www.cvshome.org/docs/manual gets you the links.

I just set up a CVS server for MsWin and Linux clients on a Linux host
(but didn't set up ssh access yet), and find it the best resource: it is
organized for a CVS administrator, and beginning users will need to wade a
bit to find their steps laid out concisely. The 'info' package on CVS is
derived directly from the 'cederqvist' (automatically generated, I think),
and it works a bit better for those users due to its inbuilt indexing (or
at least it did for me when I started out). If your users have a
comfortable 'info' browser, I would recommend it.

There is also good information for users at http://www.wincvs.org - much
of it aimed at WinCvs GUI users, but well organized and attractive. GUI's
exist for KDE ('Cervisia') and Gnome (don't remember - see the WinCVS home
page) desktops - my experience is mostly with command-line use from Linux
and MsWin, so if there are FreeBSD tricks to know, I don't. Naturally
there's a Tk/Tcl front-end, but I haven't used it. 'emacs' for the
hard-core.

 - John Mills


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:12:36 2002
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 09:49:58AM -0400, Justin Heath wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am wanting to setup Sendmail for outgoing messages only. However my
> ISP only provides DHCP. Currently I am unable to send outgoing messages
> due to failure of reverse IP lookups. Anyone know of a way around this?
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Justin

Hi Justin,

Does your ISP provide a relay mail host?  If so, simply set the DS
directive in sendmail.cf to the host name of the relay host and all 
_should_ be fine (note - no guarantees!  It depends on how your ISP has
configured the relay server as to whether or not it will work - you may
need to get your account added to an authorised users list, for example)

You may also need to set the DM directive, which tells sendmail to
masquerade as the supplied host.  It worked for me once upon a time when
I used a similar setup to yours.

HTH

Dan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:25:14 2002
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why anybody reply my messages??
i guess hat somebody knows how shoul i fix the problem...
thanks again!!!

hi,
i'm brazilian, and i have one problem that i guess, you can help...
i have one freebsd diskless box, running fine! (4.5)
but the machine are booting with rom image from floppy. i wanna boot
from my hard drive...yes! i have one.. :)
i don't wanna download the kernel by the ethernet. 
then, i did install one freebsd in my hard drive (minimun intallation),
and did put my diskless kernel overwrite the old one. i did think that
this would works fine... the kernel would be loaded, and the remain
procedures would continue working... but do not!
the kernel load, run, and ask for the root filesystem... the dhcp server
respond, but the root filesystem remains pointing to ufs:/dev/ad0s1a...
then, i had tried to boot without loader... directly by the boot2. it
works fine. but the top, systat and other programs do not! (FAQ)
warning the loader metadata is missing.
then, now i now that the loader is the bad guy. it is telling to kernel
that the root filesystem is ufs:/dev/ad0s1a... but the boot2 are too. it
do not load the metadatas. :)
then i had tryed set the variables rootdev and another things in
/boot/loader.conf... but do not work!
then i boot by loader and before the kernel to be loaded, i press one
key, and typed: boot -a
then, the kernel ask me for the root filesystem. i type:
nfs:10.124.66.21:raiz. and works!!!
how can i do this procedure automated????
this fix the problem!!!
or to make the boot2 to load the metadata... or another thing..
i did removed the /boot directory and the configurations files to
loader... i did let only the loader program... and the ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
remains...
then, i guess that the variables in loader.conf and defaults/loader.conf
are not working. help me!
thanks in advance.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:25:59 2002
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Hi ,
a quick question
does ther ipfilter source being updated on stable ?
if i go to the ipfilter site the current version is 3.4.25
on my stable ( as of yesterday ) machine ipf  -V shoes IP Filter: v3.4.20
(264)
am i doing something wrong ?
i've lloked through make.conf and found nothing ...
thanks
MOti


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:29: 6 2002
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Moti [mailto:moti@flncs.com]
> Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 11:28 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: IPfilter version ?
> 
> 
> Hi ,
> a quick question
> does ther ipfilter source being updated on stable ?
> if i go to the ipfilter site the current version is 3.4.25
> on my stable ( as of yesterday ) machine ipf  -V shoes IP 
> Filter: v3.4.20
> (264)
> am i doing something wrong ?
> i've lloked through make.conf and found nothing ...

I understand it will happen soon, Darren was waiting to get
to 3.4.25 on -current and that just happened.

-- 
Ray

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:37: 6 2002
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From: John Brodzniski <jrbrodzinski@yahoo.com>
Subject: Apache bandwidth command
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Hello,

     Is there a command to tell what requests the
Apache server is currently processing.

Thank You
JB

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:52:22 2002
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I have problem about man command to direct to output file

eg: man syslogd 8 > a.txt

1/ there are specail characters in a.txt when I open it in notepad!

HOw do i remove it?

2/# man syslogd 8 > a.txt  . I got below and did not have output file.
What manual page do you want from section 8?

TIA

 

 

 



---------------------------------
Find, Connect, Date! Yahoo! Canada Personals

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<P>I have problem about man command to direct to output file</P>
<P>eg: man syslogd 8 &gt; a.txt</P>
<P>1/ there&nbsp;are specail characters in a.txt when I open it in notepad!</P>
<P>HOw do i remove it?</P>
<P>2/# man syslogd 8 &gt; a.txt&nbsp; . I got below and did not have output file.<BR>What manual page do you want from section 8?</P>
<P>TIA</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P><p><br><hr size=1>Find, Connect, Date! <a href="http://ca.personals.yahoo.com"><b>Yahoo! Canada Personals</b></a><br>
--0-1199425991-1019836337=:11037--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:52:45 2002
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On Fri, 26 Apr 2002, John Brodzniski wrote:

> Hello,
>
>      Is there a command to tell what requests the
> Apache server is currently processing.

look for the server-status section in your /usr/local/etc/httpd.conf file.

If you enable it, you can go to a web page and check what requests are
currently being processed and get some statistics on the server.

Jason


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  8:59:32 2002
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 11:52:17AM -0400, Oi Yan wrote:
>=20
>    I have problem about man command to direct to output file
>=20
>    eg: man syslogd 8 > a.txt
>=20
>    1/ there are specail characters in a.txt when I open it in notepad!
>=20
>    HOw do i remove it?

@ man man | col -b > man.txt

>=20
>    2/# man syslogd 8 > a.txt  . I got below and did not have output file.
>    What manual page do you want from section 8?
>

@ man 8 syslogd | col -b > man_8_syslogd.txt
=20
/ole

--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9: 9:17 2002
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From: "Carolyn Longfoot" <c_longfoot@hotmail.com>
To: barbish@a1poweruser.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: rc.firewall problems
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 12:09:08 -0400
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Hey,

thanks, great write-up! I guess rc.firewall needs to be overhauled.

In the meantime I found a devious error I made: the subnet is determined by 
the netmask and I had it wrong.

The problem why the other boxes could not get out is probably simliar to the 
arcticle from Joe because as soon as I inserted a rule to allow UDP from any 
53 to any (AFTER the nat translation) everything was fine and other clients 
could get out.


Thanks much,

Caro


>From: "Joe & Fhe Barbish" <barbish@a1poweruser.com>
>To: "Carolyn Longfoot" <c_longfoot@hotmail.com>
>Subject: RE: rc.firewall problems
>Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 11:13:00 -0400
>
>Read this http://www.freebsd-howto.com/HOWTO/Ipfw-Advanced-Supplement-HOWTO
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Carolyn Longfoot
>Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 2:32 PM
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: rc.firewall problems
>
>I have the following setup and I cannot figure out why only the firewall
>server itself, but nobody else on the network can get out. I compared the
>entries with all documentation I could get my hands on (Complete FreeBSD,
>Handbook...) but found no real differences.
>
>If anybody could point me to what I'm missing I'd appreciate it. I am
>running NAT and to get anything to work I added the rows marked with ===
>(not marked in the actual file of course). That feels pretty wrong and I'm
>especially puzzled why BOTH are needed, i can see that 'sh rc.firewall'
>executed the nat rule further down so why would the first one make a
>difference?
>
>Cheers,
>
>Caro
>
>         # set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
>         oif="rl0"
>         onet="1.1.1.0"
>         omask="255.255.255.252"
>         oip="1.1.1.1"
>
>         # set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
>         iif="rl1"
>         inet="10.0.0.0"
>         imask="255.255.255.0"
>         iip="10.0.0.1"
>
>===     ${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via ${oif}
>===     ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any
>
>         # Stop spoofing
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}
>
>         # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via ${oif}
>
>         # Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes
>RESERVED-1,
>         # DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and 
>class
>E)
>         # on the outside interface
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}
>
>         # Network Address Translation.  This rule is placed here
>deliberately
>         # so that it does not interfere with the surrounding
>address-checking
>         # rules.  If for example one of your internal LAN machines had its
>IP
>         # address set to 192.0.2.1 then an incoming packet for it after
>being
>         # translated by natd(8) would match the `deny' rule above.
>Similarly
>         # an outgoing packet originated from it before being translated
>would
>         # match the `deny' rule below.
>         case ${natd_enable} in
>         [Yy][Ee][Ss])
>                 if [ -n "${natd_interface}" ]; then
>                         ${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via
>${natd_interface}
>                 fi
>                 ;;
>         esac
>
>         # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}
>
>         # Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes
>RESERVED-1,
>         # DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and 
>class
>E)
>         # on the outside interface
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}
>         ${fwcmd} add deny all from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}
>
>         ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any via ${iif}
>         ${fwcmd} add pass all from ${onet}:${omask} to any out via ${oif}
>
>         # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
>         ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any established
>
>         # Allow IP fragments to pass through
>         ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any frag
>
>         # Allow setup of incoming email
>         ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup
>
>         # Allow access to our DNS
>         ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup
>         ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any to ${oip} 53
>         ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} 53 to any
>
>         # Allow access to our WWW
>         ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup
>
>         # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
>         ${fwcmd} add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup
>
>         # Allow setup of any other TCP connection
>         ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any setup
>
>         # Allow DNS queries out in the world
>         ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
>         ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53
>
>         # Allow NTP queries out in the world
>         ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
>         ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123
>
>         # Everything else is denied by default, unless the
>         # IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT option is set in your kernel
>         # config file.
>         ;;
>
>
>_________________________________________________________________
>Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9:19: 6 2002
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From: "Rick Kukiela" <freebsd@mmhosting.com>
To: "Ole Guldberg Jensen" <ole_guldberg@mail.dk>
Cc: "FreeBSD-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <20020426155217.12739.qmail@web21504.mail.yahoo.com> <20020426175554.A25378@mail.dk>
Subject: Re: man command output
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 11:18:59 -0500
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You can also install man2html from the ports tree and pipe the out put to
HTML... I usually use this command if I want a hard copy:

man manfile_wanted | man2html | mail my@email.com

----- Original Message -----
From: "Ole Guldberg Jensen" <ole_guldberg@mail.dk>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 10:55 AM
Subject: Re: man command output




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9:25: 8 2002
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References: <20020426155217.12739.qmail@web21504.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: man command output
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 12:27:04 -0400
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C1ED1D.AC9E8930
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

try man command |col -b > xxx.txt
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Oi Yan=20
  To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
  Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 11:52 AM
  Subject: man command output


  I have problem about man command to direct to output file

  eg: man syslogd 8 > a.txt

  1/ there are specail characters in a.txt when I open it in notepad!

  HOw do i remove it?

  2/# man syslogd 8 > a.txt  . I got below and did not have output file.
  What manual page do you want from section 8?

  TIA











-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
  Find, Connect, Date! Yahoo! Canada Personals


------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C1ED1D.AC9E8930
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.3502.4373" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>try man command |col -b &gt; =
xxx.txt</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: =
0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A href=3D"mailto:oiyanca@yahoo.ca" title=3Doiyanca@yahoo.ca>Oi =
Yan</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A=20
  href=3D"mailto:freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG"=20
  =
title=3Dfreebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG</A> =
</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Friday, April 26, 2002 =
11:52=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> man command =
output</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <P>I have problem about man command to direct to output file</P>
  <P>eg: man syslogd 8 &gt; a.txt</P>
  <P>1/ there&nbsp;are specail characters in a.txt when I open it in=20
notepad!</P>
  <P>HOw do i remove it?</P>
  <P>2/# man syslogd 8 &gt; a.txt&nbsp; . I got below and did not have =
output=20
  file.<BR>What manual page do you want from section 8?</P>
  <P>TIA</P>
  <P>&nbsp;</P>
  <P>&nbsp;</P>
  <P>&nbsp;</P>
  <P><BR>
  <HR SIZE=3D1>
  Find, Connect, Date! <A =
href=3D"http://ca.personals.yahoo.com"><B>Yahoo! Canada=20
  Personals</B></A><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C1ED1D.AC9E8930--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9:31:46 2002
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Subject: Re: Nautilus
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Gautham Ganapathy <gauthamg123list@myrealbox.com>
Cc: "FreeBSD.org - Questions" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Fri, 2002-04-26 at 06:26, Gautham Ganapathy wrote:
> Hi
> 
> I have installed FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE. I have configured it to startup
> with GNOME. However, nautilus windows seems to take a long time to
> start. when i click on a folder, it waits a long time before it displays
> the files (list format) even though there is almost no disk activity. is
> this a problem with the nautilus ? these delays don't appear under linux
> in the same system

Nautilus is a beast.  I see delays when compared to the older gmc.  You
may be able to get better performance by upgrading to the latest GNOME
1.4.x bits from ports.

Joe

> 
> regards
> gautham
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9:51:56 2002
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Subject: Printing Broken
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I cannot get anything to print on my FreeBSD 4.5 system.  This happened
suddenly.  I went to print something from Mozilla and I got garbage.
Now nothing that is spooled will print.  lptest > /dev/lpt0 only prints
one line install of the many it should.

I've tried doing a MAKEDEV lpt0 in the /dev directory, but there is no
difference.

Using apsfilter to send a test gives me these errors:
unable to set key=OutputFile, value=/tmp/apsfilter587/test_page.aps
unable to set key=Quality, value=0
unable to set key=ColorMode, value=2
unable to set key=MediaType, value=0
unable to set key=PenSet, value=2
unable to set key=Quality, value=0
unable to set key=ColorMode, value=2
unable to set key=MediaType, value=0
unable to set key=PenSet, value=2
unable to set key=Quality, value=0
unable to set key=ColorMode, value=2
unable to set key=MediaType, value=0
unable to set key=PenSet, value=2
unable to set key=Quality, value=0
unable to set key=ColorMode, value=2
unable to set key=MediaType, value=0
unable to set key=PenSet, value=2

What should I look for next?

~Rik
-- 
Rik Scarborough -- RikSca@usa.net

Brought to you by FreeBSD 4.5               Joshua 24:15

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9:52:58 2002
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Is it possible to make the ls command run with the -G option
every time you run ls or ls with any other option.  I just
want it to show color all the time and to be able to add more
options to it, for example ls -a I would like it to give the
results in color without having to add the -G option all the
time.  Thanks

Acc=E9dez au courrier =E9lectronique de La Poste : www.laposte.net ; 3615 LAPOSTENET (0,13 =80/mn) ; t=E9l : 08 92 68 13 50 (0,34=80/mn)"




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26  9:57:43 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: "e.cerejo@laposte.net" <e.cerejo@laposte.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ls with the -G option
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 06:52:51PM +0200, e.cerejo@laposte.net wrote:
> Is it possible to make the ls command run with the -G option
> every time you run ls or ls with any other option.  I just
> want it to show color all the time and to be able to add more
> options to it, for example ls -a I would like it to give the
> results in color without having to add the -G option all the
> time.  Thanks

A shell alias will allow for this.


mike
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10: 0: 3 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 17:59:56 +0100
From: Daniel Bye <dan@slightlystrange.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ls with the -G option
Message-ID: <20020426165956.GD14130@icarus.slightlystrange.org>
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 06:52:51PM +0200, e.cerejo@laposte.net wrote:
> Is it possible to make the ls command run with the -G option
> every time you run ls or ls with any other option.  I just
> want it to show color all the time and to be able to add more
> options to it, for example ls -a I would like it to give the
> results in color without having to add the -G option all the
> time.  Thanks
> 

Hi,

This is an excerpt from the man page for ls:

 -G      Enable colorized output.  This option is equivalent to defining
             CLICOLOR in the environment.  (See below).


So, set CLICOLOR=true in your shell startup file and it should do
what you want it to do.

Dan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10: 8:46 2002
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At 08:36 AM 4/26/2002 -0700, John Brodzniski wrote:
>Hello,
>
>      Is there a command to tell what requests the
>Apache server is currently processing.

Check out mod_status, part of the base apache module set.

>Thank You
>JB

--
Christopher Schulte
http://www.schulte.org/
Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org
email address.  This address is valid.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:17: 6 2002
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To: O Senhor <osenhor@uol.com.br>
Cc: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: loader
References: <1019834643.1220.88.camel@ws-tor-004>
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O Senhor wrote:
> 
> why anybody reply my messages??
> i guess hat somebody knows how shoul i fix the problem...
> thanks again!!!

dd the floppy image onto the hard drive.

-- Terry

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:23:41 2002
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Subject: Re: loader
From: O Senhor <osenhor@uol.com.br>
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  Thanks! thanks very much!
  If you can read my message, i hope, i have the answer to my question.
  The pontuation, well, here in Brasil, we don't worry about that in
mailing lists... informal mail. But i know that help to understand.
  I fix my problem changing my /etc/fstab.
  I don't know why loader force the rootdev to disk1sa1. The boot2 and
the etherboot image don't do that. Then, i did changed my root fs in
/etc/fstab to point to nfs server, and works.

  Thanks again.

On Fri, 2002-04-26 at 12:54, markm@freebsd.org wrote:
> > why anybody reply my messages??
> 
> Because
> 
> 1) only 2 hours passed between your original query and this (rather
>    rude) duplicate.
> 
> 2) this message is hard to read. I accept that english is not your
>    first language, but at least put some effort into paragraph
>    layout. Also, please try to use full sentences, capitalise
>    the appropriate words and reduce the ammount of slang (like
>    "wanna") and use off "..." and "!".
> 
> 3) You change things in files, please include those files, clearly
>    labelled.
> 
> Also - please do not cross-post. This should go to questions@freebsd.org
> _only_.
> 
> M
> 
> > i guess hat somebody knows how shoul i fix the problem...
> > thanks again!!!
> > 
> > hi,
> > i'm brazilian, and i have one problem that i guess, you can help...
> > i have one freebsd diskless box, running fine! (4.5)
> > but the machine are booting with rom image from floppy. i wanna boot
> > from my hard drive...yes! i have one.. :)
> > i don't wanna download the kernel by the ethernet. 
> > then, i did install one freebsd in my hard drive (minimun intallation),
> > and did put my diskless kernel overwrite the old one. i did think that
> > this would works fine... the kernel would be loaded, and the remain
> > procedures would continue working... but do not!
> > the kernel load, run, and ask for the root filesystem... the dhcp server
> > respond, but the root filesystem remains pointing to ufs:/dev/ad0s1a...
> > then, i had tried to boot without loader... directly by the boot2. it
> > works fine. but the top, systat and other programs do not! (FAQ)
> > warning the loader metadata is missing.
> > then, now i now that the loader is the bad guy. it is telling to kernel
> > that the root filesystem is ufs:/dev/ad0s1a... but the boot2 are too. it
> > do not load the metadatas. :)
> > then i had tryed set the variables rootdev and another things in
> > /boot/loader.conf... but do not work!
> > then i boot by loader and before the kernel to be loaded, i press one
> > key, and typed: boot -a
> > then, the kernel ask me for the root filesystem. i type:
> > nfs:10.124.66.21:raiz. and works!!!
> > how can i do this procedure automated????
> > this fix the problem!!!
> > or to make the boot2 to load the metadata... or another thing..
> > i did removed the /boot directory and the configurations files to
> > loader... i did let only the loader program... and the ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> > remains...
> > then, i guess that the variables in loader.conf and defaults/loader.conf
> > are not working. help me!
> > thanks in advance.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the message
> -- 
> o       Mark Murray
> \_
> O.\_    Warning: this .sig is umop ap!sdn
> #text/plain; name=cv.doc [Mark Murray CV Plain Text] cv.doc
> #application/octet-stream; name=cv.pdf [Mark Murray CV PDF] cv.pdf
> 



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Hi All,

I have a Pentium box with FreeBSD 4.5 installed.
I like to capture the cotents of a window for a few seconds and make an =
mpg or avi out of it.
For example I like to make 10 sec clips of Doom while I'm playing.  I've =
heard of screencorder for windows; but what's the solution for FreeBSD?

Thanks in advance,
~koroush

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</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi All,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have a&nbsp;Pentium box with FreeBSD =
4.5=20
installed.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I like to capture the cotents of a =
window for a few=20
seconds and make an mpg or avi out of it.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>For example I like to make 10 sec clips =
of Doom=20
while I'm playing.&nbsp; I've heard of screencorder for windows; but =
what's the=20
solution for FreeBSD?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks in advance,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>~koroush</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Everything including Gnome now works
for new users everything works fine
except Gnome for 2 old users. That's
okay too, switched wm's for those 2
until I have time to check out where
the problem is. At least now I know
where to look. Thanks for the help
Anthony.


"Windows is the Virus,
 Linux is the Vaccine,
 FreeBSD is the Cure!"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:39: 4 2002
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Hi, having cvsup\'ed src-all, I proceeded to run make buildworld, all went well 
until it came to kdump, at which point it incountered duplicate declarations in 
header files and stopped. After an exhaustive search attempting to find a 
solution to the problem, I removed kdump from src/usr.bin/Makefile, hoping to 
resolve the problem at a later stage. the build then continued until it 
reached \"truss\" with similar errors as from kdump. It\'s at this point I\'m 
asking for help as I\'ve no idea how to resolve these problems. I have tried 
removing the entire src tree and starting from scratch from a different cvsup 
server. If anyone knows how to resolve these problems please help.

sincerely, 
Niall

*********************************

uname output :
4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 14:31:56 GMT 2002     
murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

*********************************

kdump compile error ( I typed make in the kdump directory to replicate the 
error) :
<root@toca>  [/usr/src/usr.bin/kdump] # make
cc -O -pipe  -I/usr/src/usr.bin/kdump/../ktrace -
I/usr/src/usr.bin/kdump/../..    -c ioctl.c
In file included from ioctl.c:106:
/usr/include/sys/memrange.h:19: warning: `MDF_ACTIVE\' redefined
/usr/include/pccard/cardinfo.h:115: warning: this is the location of the 
previous definition
In file included from ioctl.c:118:
/usr/include/sys/wormio.h:102: warning: `CDRIOCBLANK\' redefined
/usr/include/sys/cdrio.h:88: warning: this is the location of the previous 
definition
In file included from ioctl.c:107:
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:52: redefinition of `struct mousestatus\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:59: redefinition of `mousestatus_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:59: `mousestatus_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:81: redefinition of `struct mousehw\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:89: redefinition of `mousehw_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:89: `mousehw_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:123: redefinition of `struct mousemode\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:131: redefinition of `mousemode_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:131: `mousemode_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:170: redefinition of `struct mousedata\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:173: redefinition of `mousedata_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:172: `mousedata_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:177: redefinition of `struct mousevar\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:179: redefinition of `mousevar_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:178: `mousevar_t\' previously declared here
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/usr.bin/kdump.

*************************************************

truss compile error:

===> usr.bin/truss
cc -O -pipe  -I/usr/src/usr.bin/truss -I.    -c ioctl.c
In file included from ioctl.c:106:
/usr/include/sys/memrange.h:19: warning: `MDF_ACTIVE\' redefined
/usr/include/pccard/cardinfo.h:115: warning: this is the location of the 
previous definition
In file included from ioctl.c:118:
/usr/include/sys/wormio.h:102: warning: `CDRIOCBLANK\' redefined
/usr/include/sys/cdrio.h:88: warning: this is the location of the previous 
definition
In file included from ioctl.c:107:
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:52: redefinition of `struct mousestatus\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:59: redefinition of `mousestatus_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:59: `mousestatus_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:81: redefinition of `struct mousehw\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:89: redefinition of `mousehw_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:89: `mousehw_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:123: redefinition of `struct mousemode\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:131: redefinition of `mousemode_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:131: `mousemode_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:170: redefinition of `struct mousedata\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:173: redefinition of `mousedata_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:172: `mousedata_t\' previously declared here
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:177: redefinition of `struct mousevar\'
/usr/include/sys/mouse.h:179: redefinition of `mousevar_t\'
/usr/include/machine/mouse.h:178: `mousevar_t\' previously declared here
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/usr.bin/truss.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:40:57 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 10:40:50 -0700
From: John Fox <jjf@mind.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: controlling named's cache size
Message-ID: <20020426104050.A320@mind.net>
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We've a nameserver with a fairly limited amount of RAM (64MB).  Left 
unattended, its cache grows to a fairly unwieldy size, drastically
slowing lookups and impacting upon customer services.  I have been
charged with finding a remedy to this situation.

I immediately siezed upon the 'datasize' option, but was told that
this does not relate to cache-management per se, and then when the
datasize limit is hit, the effect will be that named can't get
any more memory, thus not being able to perform further lookups --
which would again bring us to a situation in which customer services
are (greatly) delayed.  Not good!

None of the other options I found in the named.conf manpage seem
like they'll do the trick.  So I'm kind of dead in the water
right now.  Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks in advance,

John
-- 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| John Fox <jjf@mind.net> | System Administrator | Internet Ventures Oregon |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  "The people and friends that we have lost, the dreams that have faded... |
|  never forget them."  -- Yuna, Final Fantasy X                            |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:41:19 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 19:43:35 +0200
From: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello Nathan,

Friday, April 26, 2002, 6:26:09 PM, you wrote:

>> Will sure post it to the list as others seem to be interested
>> also. 
> Do you have a protocol analyzer, like ethereal, that you could run
> when this happens - or possibly you could setup rules and run
> it all the time for a while?  I'm wondering if there is any other
> strange activity that's just not getting logged by dhclient.

Well, it's kinda hard to do it right on the box in question and I
currently haven't got a spare hub on hand I could plug the cable
modem
into so I could sniff there... But the idea itself is good, thanks.



Best regards,
 Gabriel
XÃPT¡

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:44:52 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 10:44:49 -0700
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Subject: controlling named's cache size
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Mea culpa.

I forgot to mention the BIND version in my previous letter.  It is 8.3.1-REL.

John
-- 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| John Fox <jjf@mind.net> | System Administrator | Internet Ventures Oregon |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  "The people and friends that we have lost, the dreams that have faded... |
|  never forget them."  -- Yuna, Final Fantasy X                            |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 10:57: 7 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 10:56:25 -0700
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Subject: bad ports-supfile?
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--KsGdsel6WgEHnImy
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline

 I recently edited my ports-supfile to follow 4.4 release, and also to subscribe not only to all ports, but now also all docs and all source.  Since I made these changes, my source tree is fine, but my /usr/ports/ only has 3 sub-items: namely, INDEX.db, distfiles, and mail.  That is all nothing else.  

WHy would this happen.  Please, if you have some time, look at my ports-supfile and tell me if it looks correct.  

Thank you,

EVB

--KsGdsel6WgEHnImy
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=ports-supfile

# $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile,v 1.19.2.5 2001/04/22 16:52:53 asami Exp $
#
# This file contains all of the "CVSup collections" that make up the
# FreeBSD-current ports collection.
#
# CVSup (CVS Update Protocol) allows you to download the latest CVS
# tree (or any branch of development therefrom) to your system easily
# and efficiently (far more so than with sup, which CVSup is aimed
# at replacing).  If you're running CVSup interactively, and are
# currently using an X display server, you should run CVSup as follows
# to keep your CVS tree up-to-date:
#
#	cvsup ports-supfile
#
# If not running X, or invoking cvsup from a non-interactive script, then
# run it as follows:
#
#	cvsup -g -L 2 ports-supfile
#
# You may wish to change some of the settings in this file to better
# suit your system:
#
# host=CHANGE_THIS.FreeBSD.org
#		This specifies the server host which will supply the
#		file updates.  You must change it to one of the CVSup
#		mirror sites listed in the FreeBSD Handbook at
#		http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html.
#		You can	override this setting on the command line
#		with cvsup's "-h host" option.
#
# base=/usr
#		This specifies the root where CVSup will store information
#		about the collections you have transferred to your system.
#		A setting of "/usr" will generate this information in
#		/usr/sup.  Even if you are CVSupping a large number of
#		collections, you will be hard pressed to generate more than
#		~1MB of data in this directory.  You can override the
#		"base" setting on the command line with cvsup's "-b base"
#		option.  This directory must exist in order to run CVSup.
#
# prefix=/usr
#		This specifies where to place the requested files.  A
#		setting of "/usr" will place all of the files requested
#		in "/usr/ports" (e.g., "/usr/ports/devel", "/usr/ports/lang").
#		The prefix directory must exist in order to run CVSup.

# Defaults that apply to all the collections
#
# IMPORTANT: Change the next line to use one of the CVSup mirror sites
# listed at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html.
*default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4_4
*default delete use-rel-suffix

# If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line.
*default compress

## Ports Collection.
#
# The easiest way to get the ports tree is to use the "ports-all"
# mega-collection.  It includes all of the individual "ports-*"
# collections,
ports-all
src-all
doc-all

# These are the individual collections that make up "ports-all".  If you
# use these, be sure to comment out "ports-all" above.
#
# Be sure to ALWAYS cvsup the ports-base collection if you use any of the
# other individual collections below. ports-base is a mandatory collection
# for the ports collection, and your ports may not build correctly if it
# is not kept up to date.
#ports-base
#ports-archivers
#ports-astro
#ports-audio
#ports-benchmarks
#ports-biology
#ports-cad
#ports-chinese
#ports-comms
#ports-converters
#ports-databases
#ports-deskutils
#ports-devel
#ports-editors
#ports-emulators
#ports-french
#ports-ftp
#ports-games
#ports-german
#ports-graphics
#ports-hebrew
#ports-irc
#ports-japanese
#ports-java
#ports-korean
#ports-lang
#ports-mail
#ports-math
#ports-mbone
#ports-misc
#ports-net
#ports-news
#ports-palm
#ports-picobsd
#ports-print
#ports-russian
#ports-science
#ports-security
#ports-shells
#ports-sysutils
#ports-textproc
#ports-ukrainian
#ports-vietnamese
#ports-www
#ports-x11
#ports-x11-clocks
#ports-x11-fm
#ports-x11-fonts
#ports-x11-servers
#ports-x11-toolkits
#ports-x11-wm

--KsGdsel6WgEHnImy--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11: 1:56 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:01:43 -0400
From: Rob Ellis <rob@web.ca>
To: VB <swive@getnet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: bad ports-supfile?
Message-ID: <20020426180143.GH73207@web.ca>
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you need

  ports-all tag=.

- rob

On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 10:56:25AM -0700, VB wrote:
>  I recently edited my ports-supfile to follow 4.4 release, and also to subscribe not only to all ports, but now also all docs and all source.  Since I made these changes, my source tree is fine, but my /usr/ports/ only has 3 sub-items: namely, INDEX.db, distfiles, and mail.  That is all nothing else.  
> 
> WHy would this happen.  Please, if you have some time, look at my ports-supfile and tell me if it looks correct.  
> 
> Thank you,
> 
> EVB

> # $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile,v 1.19.2.5 2001/04/22 16:52:53 asami Exp $
> #
> # This file contains all of the "CVSup collections" that make up the
> # FreeBSD-current ports collection.
> #
> # CVSup (CVS Update Protocol) allows you to download the latest CVS
> # tree (or any branch of development therefrom) to your system easily
> # and efficiently (far more so than with sup, which CVSup is aimed
> # at replacing).  If you're running CVSup interactively, and are
> # currently using an X display server, you should run CVSup as follows
> # to keep your CVS tree up-to-date:
> #
> #	cvsup ports-supfile
> #
> # If not running X, or invoking cvsup from a non-interactive script, then
> # run it as follows:
> #
> #	cvsup -g -L 2 ports-supfile
> #
> # You may wish to change some of the settings in this file to better
> # suit your system:
> #
> # host=CHANGE_THIS.FreeBSD.org
> #		This specifies the server host which will supply the
> #		file updates.  You must change it to one of the CVSup
> #		mirror sites listed in the FreeBSD Handbook at
> #		http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html.
> #		You can	override this setting on the command line
> #		with cvsup's "-h host" option.
> #
> # base=/usr
> #		This specifies the root where CVSup will store information
> #		about the collections you have transferred to your system.
> #		A setting of "/usr" will generate this information in
> #		/usr/sup.  Even if you are CVSupping a large number of
> #		collections, you will be hard pressed to generate more than
> #		~1MB of data in this directory.  You can override the
> #		"base" setting on the command line with cvsup's "-b base"
> #		option.  This directory must exist in order to run CVSup.
> #
> # prefix=/usr
> #		This specifies where to place the requested files.  A
> #		setting of "/usr" will place all of the files requested
> #		in "/usr/ports" (e.g., "/usr/ports/devel", "/usr/ports/lang").
> #		The prefix directory must exist in order to run CVSup.
> 
> # Defaults that apply to all the collections
> #
> # IMPORTANT: Change the next line to use one of the CVSup mirror sites
> # listed at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html.
> *default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
> *default base=/usr
> *default prefix=/usr
> *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4_4
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
> 
> # If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line.
> *default compress
> 
> ## Ports Collection.
> #
> # The easiest way to get the ports tree is to use the "ports-all"
> # mega-collection.  It includes all of the individual "ports-*"
> # collections,
> ports-all
> src-all
> doc-all
> 
> # These are the individual collections that make up "ports-all".  If you
> # use these, be sure to comment out "ports-all" above.
> #
> # Be sure to ALWAYS cvsup the ports-base collection if you use any of the
> # other individual collections below. ports-base is a mandatory collection
> # for the ports collection, and your ports may not build correctly if it
> # is not kept up to date.
> #ports-base
> #ports-archivers
> #ports-astro
> #ports-audio
> #ports-benchmarks
> #ports-biology
> #ports-cad
> #ports-chinese
> #ports-comms
> #ports-converters
> #ports-databases
> #ports-deskutils
> #ports-devel
> #ports-editors
> #ports-emulators
> #ports-french
> #ports-ftp
> #ports-games
> #ports-german
> #ports-graphics
> #ports-hebrew
> #ports-irc
> #ports-japanese
> #ports-java
> #ports-korean
> #ports-lang
> #ports-mail
> #ports-math
> #ports-mbone
> #ports-misc
> #ports-net
> #ports-news
> #ports-palm
> #ports-picobsd
> #ports-print
> #ports-russian
> #ports-science
> #ports-security
> #ports-shells
> #ports-sysutils
> #ports-textproc
> #ports-ukrainian
> #ports-vietnamese
> #ports-www
> #ports-x11
> #ports-x11-clocks
> #ports-x11-fm
> #ports-x11-fonts
> #ports-x11-servers
> #ports-x11-toolkits
> #ports-x11-wm


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11: 8:14 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:07:59 -0400
From: Jason Andresen <jandrese@mitre.org>
Organization: The MITRE Corporation
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To: Koroush Saraf <koroush@pacbell.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Window Recording in FreeBSD (*)
References: <000a01c1ed49$3dadf250$650110ac@KOROUSH>
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> Koroush Saraf wrote:
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> I have a Pentium box with FreeBSD 4.5 installed.
> I like to capture the cotents of a window for a few seconds and make
> an mpg or avi out of it.
> For example I like to make 10 sec clips of Doom while I'm playing.
> I've heard of screencorder for windows; but what's the solution for
> FreeBSD?

Generally one doesn't do that in FreeBSD.  

If you're playing fullscreen or have your resolution set fairly low
you might try an script like:

sleep x # to let you start playing before the screenshots kick off
loop x times
do
	xwd -root -silent -out screenseq.$x.xwd
done

You probably won't get very good performance with this option, but 
it'll probably work.

-- 
  \  |_ _|__ __|_ \ __| Jason Andresen        jandrese@mitre.org
 |\/ |  |    |    / _|  Network and Distributed Systems Engineer
_|  _|___|  _| _|_\___| Office: 703-883-7755


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11:14:16 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:20:45 -0400
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	Hi all.  Ok, I've got an old P120 working as a low level mail and file 
server.  Normally I wouldn't say anything about this since it is such an 
old machine, but since it's plugging away so well and since I might run 
into this issue with another machine, I thought I'd ask now so as to have 
the info for later.	 The load on the machine is only like 2% at max, except 
when transferring files to/from the server it jumps to 15%, but either way 
it's a low priority, low usage server.

	Now here's the clincher.  Even with a 10/100 nic running on an equally 
fast lan with an equally fast router/hub, I'm only pulling 3.5mps (avg) 
across the lan and between 350k and 550k across the internet on a 920k 
leased line.  Now I know that line can peg 920k every time because I've 
tested it myself and that server is the only thing on that line.  Well ok, 
I've got one extra workstation hooked into it, but the WS barely uses the 
line.  SO I know I've always got the entire bandwidth 98% of the time.

	At one time someone told me that to fix something like this I would have 
to adjust some buffers on the networking side of freebsd, but I can't 
remember what they were.  Now here's my question.  What do I have to adjust 
to speed this up?  I remember it had something to do with the packet sizes 
in and out of the machine.  I know that if it's pulling 3.5m across the lan 
it sure as heck ought to pull almost it's entire bandwidth across the 
leased line without a problem because it's proven that it can easily 
produce speeds that high when needed.  Since it's file serving important 
files from time to time bandwidth speed is very important.  Thanks for the 
tips everyone.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11:28:21 2002
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From: VB <swive@getnet.com>
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Subject: re: bad ports-supfile?
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--ftEhullJWpWg/VHq
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline

I am kindly told that I need to add a tag to ports in my ports-supfile:


ports-all tag=RELENG_4_4
src-all
docs-all


This is now what I have, but the problem is the same: all I have in my ports-supfile is INDEX.db, distfiles, and mail.  Nothing else.

The tag matches that which I have under my default release.  Have I misunderstood?

 

--ftEhullJWpWg/VHq
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=ports-supfile

# $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile,v 1.19.2.5 2001/04/22 16:52:53 asami Exp $
#
# This file contains all of the "CVSup collections" that make up the
# FreeBSD-current ports collection.
#
# CVSup (CVS Update Protocol) allows you to download the latest CVS
# tree (or any branch of development therefrom) to your system easily
# and efficiently (far more so than with sup, which CVSup is aimed
# at replacing).  If you're running CVSup interactively, and are
# currently using an X display server, you should run CVSup as follows
# to keep your CVS tree up-to-date:
#
#	cvsup ports-supfile
#
# If not running X, or invoking cvsup from a non-interactive script, then
# run it as follows:
#
#	cvsup -g -L 2 ports-supfile
#
# You may wish to change some of the settings in this file to better
# suit your system:
#
# host=CHANGE_THIS.FreeBSD.org
#		This specifies the server host which will supply the
#		file updates.  You must change it to one of the CVSup
#		mirror sites listed in the FreeBSD Handbook at
#		http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html.
#		You can	override this setting on the command line
#		with cvsup's "-h host" option.
#
# base=/usr
#		This specifies the root where CVSup will store information
#		about the collections you have transferred to your system.
#		A setting of "/usr" will generate this information in
#		/usr/sup.  Even if you are CVSupping a large number of
#		collections, you will be hard pressed to generate more than
#		~1MB of data in this directory.  You can override the
#		"base" setting on the command line with cvsup's "-b base"
#		option.  This directory must exist in order to run CVSup.
#
# prefix=/usr
#		This specifies where to place the requested files.  A
#		setting of "/usr" will place all of the files requested
#		in "/usr/ports" (e.g., "/usr/ports/devel", "/usr/ports/lang").
#		The prefix directory must exist in order to run CVSup.

# Defaults that apply to all the collections
#
# IMPORTANT: Change the next line to use one of the CVSup mirror sites
# listed at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html.
*default host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4_4
*default delete use-rel-suffix

# If your network link is a T1 or faster, comment out the following line.
*default compress

## Ports Collection.
#
# The easiest way to get the ports tree is to use the "ports-all"
# mega-collection.  It includes all of the individual "ports-*"
# collections,
ports-all tag=RELENG_4_4
src-all
doc-all

# These are the individual collections that make up "ports-all".  If you
# use these, be sure to comment out "ports-all" above.
#
# Be sure to ALWAYS cvsup the ports-base collection if you use any of the
# other individual collections below. ports-base is a mandatory collection
# for the ports collection, and your ports may not build correctly if it
# is not kept up to date.
#ports-base
#ports-archivers
#ports-astro
#ports-audio
#ports-benchmarks
#ports-biology
#ports-cad
#ports-chinese
#ports-comms
#ports-converters
#ports-databases
#ports-deskutils
#ports-devel
#ports-editors
#ports-emulators
#ports-french
#ports-ftp
#ports-games
#ports-german
#ports-graphics
#ports-hebrew
#ports-irc
#ports-japanese
#ports-java
#ports-korean
#ports-lang
#ports-mail
#ports-math
#ports-mbone
#ports-misc
#ports-net
#ports-news
#ports-palm
#ports-picobsd
#ports-print
#ports-russian
#ports-science
#ports-security
#ports-shells
#ports-sysutils
#ports-textproc
#ports-ukrainian
#ports-vietnamese
#ports-www
#ports-x11
#ports-x11-clocks
#ports-x11-fm
#ports-x11-fonts
#ports-x11-servers
#ports-x11-toolkits
#ports-x11-wm

--ftEhullJWpWg/VHq--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11:32:10 2002
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From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
To: VB <swive@getnet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: bad ports-supfile?
Message-ID: <20020426183200.GA46578@submonkey.net>
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 11:27:43AM -0700, VB wrote:
> I am kindly told that I need to add a tag to ports in my ports-supfile:
> 
> 
> ports-all tag=RELENG_4_4
> src-all
> docs-all

Change this to:

src-all
ports-all tag=.
doc-all tag=.

The port and doc trees don't carry the RELENG_4_4 tags.
(note it's probably important to have src-all as the first collection - I
can't remember for sure).

Ceri

-- 
get the cool shoe shine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11:47:33 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11:58:34 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: User Witr <witr@rwwa.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 09:27, User Witr wrote:
> I just installed the galeon 1.2.1 port and I have two problems:
> 
>    1 The "Help" / "Galeon manual" selection attempts to fetch the manual from
>      somewhere in my home directory instead of the installed location.

Attached is a patch for this problem.  Just stick this in
www/galeon/files, then rebuild galeon.

Joe

> 
>    2 Cookies aren't persistent.  I can see the cookies in the 
>      "Tools" / "Cookies" / "View cookies" dialog, but when I exit
>      galeon and restart it they are gone.
> 
> Any ideas on how to fix these two problems?
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> Robert Withrow, R.W. Withrow Associates, Swampscott MA, witr@rwwa.COM
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 11:59: 2 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: User Witr <witr@rwwa.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
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--=-LC7o8gaHMj1O9kSej9x0
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 09:27, User Witr wrote:
> I just installed the galeon 1.2.1 port and I have two problems:
> 
>    1 The "Help" / "Galeon manual" selection attempts to fetch the manual from
>      somewhere in my home directory instead of the installed location.

Whoops.  Now the patch is attached.

Joe

> 
>    2 Cookies aren't persistent.  I can see the cookies in the 
>      "Tools" / "Cookies" / "View cookies" dialog, but when I exit
>      galeon and restart it they are gone.
> 
> Any ideas on how to fix these two problems?
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> Robert Withrow, R.W. Withrow Associates, Swampscott MA, witr@rwwa.COM
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
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--=-LC7o8gaHMj1O9kSej9x0
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=patch-src_main.c
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/x-c; name=patch-src_main.c; charset=ISO8859-1

--- src/main.c.orig	Fri Apr 26 14:29:08 2002
+++ src/main.c	Fri Apr 26 14:52:43 2002
@@ -394,7 +394,12 @@
 	for (i =3D 0; i < n; i++)
 	{
 		/* try to expand as files */
-		if (realpath (args[i], buffer) !=3D NULL)
+		if (!strnstr(args[i], "ghelp:", strlen("ghelp:")) &&
+		    !strnstr(args[i], "toc:", strlen("toc:")) &&
+		    !strnstr(args[i], "info:", strlen("info:")) &&
+		    !strnstr(args[i], "main:", strlen("man:")) &&
+		    !strnstr(args[i], "gnome-help:", strlen("gnome-help")) &&
+		    realpath (args[i], buffer) !=3D NULL)
 		{
 			(*urls)[i] =3D g_strconcat ("file://", buffer, NULL);
 		}

--=-LC7o8gaHMj1O9kSej9x0--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:18:47 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 12:18:37 -0700
From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
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To: VB <swive@getnet.com>
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Subject: Re: bad ports-supfile?
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VB wrote:

> I am kindly told that I need to add a tag to ports in my ports-supfile:
> 
> 
> ports-all tag=RELENG_4_4
> src-all
> docs-all


You got exactly what you told cvsup to do and have nothing left in 
/usr/ports. You probably wiped out /usr/doc at the same time. You need 
something like the following

src-all
*default tag=.
ports-all
docs-all

The docs and ports follow current or "tag=.". You already have a 
default tag=RELENG_4_4.

Kent



-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:23:42 2002
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Subject: OT: web, google, *.shtml question
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	Ten or 12 days ago I renamed several *html file to *.shtml
	and added counters.  Since then, neither Google nor any 
	other search engine has found my newly named files.

	I could fix this (maybe!) by having *.html symlinks to 
	my *.shtml files.   Anyone know of a better way?

	thanks much,

	gary


-- 
   Gary Kline     kline@thought.org   www.thought.org     Public service Unix


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:24:32 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 21:24:27 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Anthony Carmody <carmoda@interfaceergonomics.com>
Cc: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DHCP client on 4.4
Message-ID: <20020426212427.B34264@mars.thuis>
Reply-To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
References: <00f701c1eb1e$d7fbbc70$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune> <20020425223509.F24392@mars.thuis> <002701c1ecbc$b62aa760$6700a8c0@interfa.fortune>
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 10:49:27AM +1000, Anthony Carmody wrote:
> i have it on the network now. some things are a bit weird thou.....
> 
> i only have the rc.conf configured. as per the comments in the files
> suggest. I did not think i had to have the hosts file configured to get

Can you include them here please?
A 'normal' setup should list something like:
ifconfig_ed1="DHCP"
to start the dhclient script at boot time (you might rm & touch dhclient.conf
and dhclient.leases if you're having problems to get an ip)

> virtual hosts to work with an external DNS server. in fact I am sure thats
> what i had working previously. anyway the short of it is i have the http

Does something like
host -t any <some.host.you.want.to.reach>
work? It should list a name and ip for the host, and moght print some extra 
stuff about it, all aquired from the dns server. In a 'setup' the host which
will be queried is defined in /etc/resolv.conf, it should look like:
search <your.domain.here>
nameserver dnsserver.ip.number
The dhclient script should set this up automagically, if not you might consider
putting in these values by yourself, but keep in mind you need to reconfigure
the dns server to not to touch /etc/resolv.conf (or make it immutable)

> server working and now i am attemting to build an internal messaging server
> [jabber] for the developers to use. and i am having routing issue now :~]

Again, dhclient should supply the default route to use. If non provided, you
might either do static routing (add them by hand in /etc/rc.local or something)
or run a route discovery daemon, as routed.

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
When someone says "I want a programming language in which I need only
say what I wish done," give him a lollipop.
------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:39:26 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 21:38:29 +0200 (CEST)
From: Marco Beishuizen <mbeis@wxs.nl>
Reply-To: Marco Beishuizen <mbeis@wxs.nl>
To: FreeBSD questions mailing list <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Acrobat Reader - "Fatal system error"
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Hi,

I'm unable to start up Acrobat reader. When I try I got the following
messages:

Warning: locale not supported by Xlib, locale set to C
Warning: x locale modifiers not supported, using default
Fatal system error: Raise at top of exception stack
Abort trap

And then it crashes

I'm using FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE with windowmaker, and tried to install
it via the packages and the ports, but that doesn't make a
difference.

Anyone got a clue?

Thanks,

Marco

-- 
While you don't greatly need the outside world, it's still very
reassuring to know that it's still there.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:40:23 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 21:40:17 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Chris Shenton <chris@shenton.org>
Cc: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: mount /dev/acd0c: Device not configured
Message-ID: <20020426214017.C34264@mars.thuis>
Reply-To: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
References: <87vgah2m61.fsf@thanatos.shenton.org> <20020425225618.I24392@mars.thuis> <87vgaf5umh.fsf@thanatos.shenton.org>
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 05:35:50PM -0400, Chris Shenton wrote:
> It's just -- ick -- Windows software install disk (3D Home Architect).
> I have a CD-less Thinkpad with WinDoze and FreeBSD, and typically
> install SW on the WinDoze side by mounting the disk on FreeBSD and
> exporting it with SAMBA.  Has worked well enough I don't need a CD on
> the laptop.

Same here for me, my sister likes to keep her dictionary cd for windows nearby,
but also likes playing audio cd's while working, so I shared it on one of
the home servers. I never had such a problem with a cd, and I tried a
lot of them today.. ;-)

> 
> In fact, I did this just recently with TurboTax and it worked fine.
> As a test, I tried to mount the TurboTax CD the same as I always do
> and it failed with the same "Device not configured" message.  That
> seems new since it worked fine a week or two back.
> 
> I rebuilt my OS from nightly CVSupped sources a day before trying
> this, so I was wondering if something got changed.
> 
> In this case, it's not a big deal -- the SW isn't that important.  But
> come tax-time next year I'm not gonna be happy if I can't mount and
> install SW on my silly winDoze laptop. :-(

Still strange though it shouldn't happen. I tried some cd's over here
and they all had a isofs on the whole disk (the c part.) with microsofts
joliet extensions.
Curious; what does the output of ls -la /dev/acd0* say? I can image (but not
now for sure, or either say it is so, so don't quote me on this ;) that
the major and minor device numbers are changed (did you run mergemaster?) or
messed up. Try a sh MAKEDEV all in /dev to remake all of them.

> 
> Thanks for the help!
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Your welcome,
Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
"I'd love to go out with you, but the man on television told me to stay
tuned."
------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:40:21 2002
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> On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 06:52:51PM +0200,
e.cerejo@laposte.net wrote:
> > Is it possible to make the ls command run with the -G
option
> > every time you run ls or ls with any other option.  I just
> > want it to show color all the time and to be able to add
more
> > options to it, for example ls -a I would like it to give
the
> > results in color without having to add the -G option all
the
> > time.  Thanks
> 
> A shell alias will allow for this.
> 
> 
> mike
> -- 
> ___________________________________________________________
>  
> "WE WISH TO STUDY PLACEMAT DESIGN UNDER MR NUTTY!!!"
> 	- Pokey the Penguin from "THE MR NUTTY SCHOOL OF
> 		PLACEMAT DESIGN"
> 

How is it done?

Acc=E9dez au courrier =E9lectronique de La Poste : www.laposte.net ; 3615 LAPOSTENET (0,13 =80/mn) ; t=E9l : 08 92 68 13 50 (0,34=80/mn)"




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:47:40 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 21:47:34 +0200
From: Axel Scheepers <axel@axel.truedestiny.net>
To: Nick Lozinsky <nl3481@wi.rr.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: USB Cable Modem w/ FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20020426214734.D34264@mars.thuis>
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On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 06:49:22PM -0500, Nick Lozinsky wrote:
> Hi:
> 
> I've temprorarily lost my NIC to a power outage, but I still have access to the Internet with my USB under windows, I want to know if I can get this Motorola SB4100 cable modem to work with the USB port in FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE or FreeBSD4.5-STABLE.
> 
> Any insight is very helpful.
> 

Hi,

The generic kernel has usb enabled, what happens when you plug it in?
You can check the syslog on a seperate terminal using tail -f /var/log/messages

Gr,
-- 
Axel Scheepers
UNIX System Administrator

email: axel@axel.truedestiny.net
       a.scheepers@iae.nl
http://axel.truedestiny.net/~axel
------------------------------------------
On a paper submitted by a physicist colleague:

"This isn't right.  This isn't even wrong."
		-- Wolfgang Pauli
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 12:53:50 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: "e.cerejo@laposte.net" <e.cerejo@laposte.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ls with the -G option
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 09:40:00PM +0200, e.cerejo@laposte.net wrote:
> > On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 06:52:51PM +0200,
> e.cerejo@laposte.net wrote:
> > > Is it possible to make the ls command run with the -G
> option
> > > every time you run ls or ls with any other option.  I just
> > > want it to show color all the time and to be able to add
> more
> > > options to it, for example ls -a I would like it to give
> the
> > > results in color without having to add the -G option all
> the
> > > time.  Thanks
> > 
> > A shell alias will allow for this.
> > 
> > 
> 
> How is it done?
> 

For csh derivatives, the syntax is like: alias ls 'ls -G'
For sh derivatives, it's: alias ls='ls -G'

You can enter them from the command line, or just add the
line to your .cshrc/.profile to have them automatically
set.

There's a load of documentation on aliases.

In this case, as was already suggested, you can just
set the CLICOLOR environment variable to get color
as well. I guess do whichever one gives you a warm,
fuzzy feeling. You don't need to do both, though.

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"AND THEN THEY SAID 'NO ONE LEAVES THIS
	COMPOUND ALIVE!!'"
	- Little Girl from "THE MR NUTTY SCHOOL OF
		PLACEMAT DESIGN"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 13:25: 2 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 13:25:02 -0700
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I have my printer working just great in FreeBSD, thankyou Garance, so now I am trying
to get the NT servers to print to it. They have lpr enabled and can 
connect to the printer. 
When I send a print test page the spooler starts then fails, NT printer 
spooler window 
shows printing - print failed. No messages are written to the 
/var/lpd-errs file. lpc status 
all shows all are printing and queuing is enabled. I have added the names 
of the NT 
machines to the /etc/hosts.lpd file and the /etc/hosts file (also tried 
with ip addresses).
I've stopped and restarted the lpd daemon.
What am I missing?

--
Chip Wiegand
Computer Services
Simrad, Inc
www.simradusa.com
chip.wiegand@simrad.com

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
     --Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment 
Corporation, 1977
 (They why do I have 9? Somebody help me!)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 13:25:54 2002
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I posted this earlier and got no response... Does anyone know what I'm
talking about with freebsd locking up after using edquota or user quota
related processes?

This is what i posted earlier:

Okay, basically when you setup user quotas on freebsd 4.5 the system totally
locks up, you cant log into it and all open local and remote shells just
stop responding to commands. I would like to know if this is going to be
fixed in the 5.0 release because we plan on using FreeBSD for all of our
servers we are launching in june. If this issue is not going to be resolved
than we will not be able to use FreeBSD which frankly bites because I love
freebsd.

Here is a url to a newsgroup article explaining the problem in depth:

http://groups.google.com/groups?q=Quota+lockup+freebsd&hl=en&selm=42ksld%24p
2k%40chelsea.ios.com&rnum=1


Thanks in advance
Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 13:28: 1 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 22:27:51 +0200
From: Paul Everlund <tdv94ped@cs.umu.se>
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To: Karen Nilsen <knilsen@legacycard.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Link to expresspcb.com [was empty]
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Hi Karen!

> I came across your website while surfing for information on
> layout software. Would you consider linking to Express PCB
> http://www.expresspcb.com ?
>
> ExpressPCB has PC board layout software and PC board manu-
> facturing services.
>
> The ExpressPCB CAD software runs with Windows 95, 98, Me, NT,
> 2000 or XP. We recommend that your computer have a 100Mhz or
> better CPU with an 800x600 or better color display.
>
> The PC board service manufactures very high quality double-
> sided boards with plated-through holes. The service is very
> fast and economical. Most orders are shipped the next busi-
> ness day and for as little as $59.

First of all, I'm no spokesman for the FreeBSD project, and can
therefore not decide if your company should be on the FreeBSD
website or not, but will make a suggestion.

Take a look at:
http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/software_bycat.html

If you port your software to be used with a real :-) OS (FreeBSD),
as opposed to M$ Windows, then you probably can be on that list.

As for now, when you only offer your product to run on M$ Windows,
I can not think of any good reason why the FreeBSD project people
should put a link from their site to the company you represent.

Also, if porting the application to FreeBSD, you should be able to
quite easily port it to, for an example, Linux, and the market will
be even greater for your application. Think of it... Targeting M$
Windows, FreeBSD (and then maybe easily too NetBSD and OpenBSD),
Linux, AIX, IRIX, SunOS, MacOS X, that's quite of a market you
have there.

Just a suggestion, but maybe something the company you represent
should think of.

Best regards,
Paul

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 13:55:12 2002
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I just learned from the freebsd-ports mailing list that OpenOffice doesn't 
build on -STABLE because of known problems with FreeBSD's gcc.  Just out of 
curiosity, what are those problems?

Please CC replies directly to me.

-Eric

-- 
Eric S. Van Gyzen                                 919.684.5419
Sr Systems Programmer                       eric@stat.duke.edu
ISDS, Duke University                   220 Old Chemistry Bldg
PGP Public Key:  http://www.stat.duke.edu/~vangyzen/pgpkey.asc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 14:20:54 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
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Subject: IPv6
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Does anybody know what the first version of BSD was that included IPv6
stuff?

Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 14:22: 7 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 14:22:02 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Ouyang <ntusnet@yahoo.com>
Subject: proftp error
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I just intsalled proftp
the executable is in:/usr/local/sbin/proftpd
but when I run ./proftpd
I get error msg: ftp - fatal ; unable to determin ip
address for "ftp"(my machine name).

could any body help me

Thanks

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 14:28:32 2002
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From: Alex Obradovic <aobradovic@ballantyneinc.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD VPB driver for Bayonne-0.8.0 and ISA Voicetronix?
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Does anyone have FreeBSD 4.X working with Bayonne-0.8.0 and Voicetronix
ISA card using VPB driver? If so, which version of drivers are you
using? 

I have FreeBSD 4.5 and I am having some driver difficulties with
2.2.11. 

Thanks!

Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 14:32:55 2002
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 05:21:47PM -0700, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
> Does anybody know what the first version of BSD was that included IPv6
> stuff?

"Platforms with KAME code merged in:
* FreeBSD 4.0 and beyond"

see http://www.kame.net

Best,
/erwin

--=20
Erwin Lansing 		-- 		http://droso.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 14:44:40 2002
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Subject: D-Link DWL-520
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 15:44:24 -0600
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Does FreeBSD 4.5 support the D-Link DWL-520 wireless card?  If so what
are the device settings for the kernel?
 
Tim Luttman CCNA, CNE
Network Infrastructure Supervisor
Monarch Cable Systems
1001 Kingsway Ave S.E
Medicine Hat, AB T1A 2X7
Phone: (403) 528-1837
Fax: (403) 527-4770
E-mail: tluttman@monarchcable.net
Website: http://www.monarch.net
 

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</style>
<![endif]-->
</head>

<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple =
style=3D'tab-interval:.5in'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Does FreeBSD 4.5 support the D-Link DWL-520 wireless =
card? <span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span>If so what are the device =
settings for the
kernel?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Tim Luttman </span></font><font =
size=3D1
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.5pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>CCNA,
CNE</span></font><span style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Network Infrastructure =
Supervisor</span></font><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Monarch Cable =
Systems</span></font><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:Street><st1:address><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
  style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>1001 =
Kingsway Ave</span></font></st1:address></st1:Street><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:
yes'>&nbsp;S.E</span></font><span =
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><st1:place><st1:City><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
  style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Medicine =
Hat</span></font></st1:City><font
 size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:
 yes'>, </span></font><st1:State><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span
  =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>AB</span></=
font></st1:State><font
 size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:
 yes'> </span></font><st1:PostalCode><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span
  style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>T1A =
2X7</span></font></st1:PostalCode></st1:place><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Phone: (403) =
528-1837</span></font><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Fax: (403) =
527-4770</span></font><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>E-mail: <a
href=3D"mailto:tluttman@monarchcable.net">tluttman@monarchcable.net</a></=
span></font><span
style=3D'mso-no-proof:yes'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;mso-no-proof:yes'>Website: <a =
href=3D"http://www.monarch.net">http://www.monarch.net</a></span></font><=
o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C1ED39.3DD2F9C0--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 15:14:46 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 11:23:12 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dave McCammon <davemac11@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: controlling named's cache size
To: John Fox <jjf@mind.net>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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--- John Fox <jjf@mind.net> wrote:
> Mea culpa.
> 
> I forgot to mention the BIND version in my previous
> letter.  It is 8.3.1-REL.
> 
> John

Found at.
http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/bind9.html

"BIND 9.2.0 introduces a number of new features over
9.1, including:

The size of the cache can now be limited using the
"max-cache-size" option." 

If updating isn't an option at this time, maybe a
script that does a ndc restart every so often.

There is also a cache cleaning option in 8 and 9 that,
if adjusted, may help remove stale records but it does
take cpu time. It defaults at 60 minute intervals.

or buy more memory ;-)


__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 15:16:42 2002
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From: "Jim Flowers" <jflowers@ezo.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sendmail Procmail & SpamAssassin
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 18:17:15 -0400
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I need just a little push to get this going. I have sendmail 8.12.3, procmail 
3.22 and spamassassin 2.20 queued up on FreeBSD 4.5 upgrade and it's just 
about to work.

I couldn't get the spamass milter to compile so I am calling procmail from 
the users $HOME/.forward file.  It then processes all mail to spamassassin 
which returns marked up mail.

The next recipe is supposed to send all of the marked up mail to the user on 
another smtp server with an action line that reads:

! username@othersmtphost.tld

Nothing doing.  Im my maillog I get messages:

sendmail[24017]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(mailusername): can not chdir
(/var/spool/clientmqueue/): Permission denied

sm-mta[24030]: g3QLqBe5024030: localhost [127.0.0.1] did not issue 
MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA

I think this is probably related to the way procmail execs sendmail
and the fact that /var/spool/clientmqueue is owned by smmsp:smmsp but I'm 
stumped about what to do about it.

Sendmail is running as a daemon with flags = "-L sm-mta -bd -q30m" if it 
makes any difference.  I think the procmail call is a new instance, however.

Help :-(

--
Jim Flowers<jflowers@ezo.net>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 15:19:32 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: VB <swive@getnet.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: bad ports-supfile?
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 11:27:43AM -0700, VB wrote:
> I am kindly told that I need to add a tag to ports in my ports-supfile:
>=20
>=20
> ports-all tag=3DRELENG_4_4
> src-all
> docs-all

You were told wrong.  There is no such tag for the ports collection.
There are tags corresponding to the ports collection shipped with
various releases, but they're never updated so they're only useful if
you want to "go back in time" for some arcane reason.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 15:23:32 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 15:33:29 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: SCSI/IDE Boot stuff..
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 18:34:17 -0700
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Hello,

How do I set my server to boot of my SCSI drive and not the new IDE one I
just put in and didn't format yet?  The server tells me invalid partition
when I plug in the IDE drive and boot.  I know it's because it's looking to
boot off it and not the SCSI stuff.

Thanks,
Christopher J. Umina


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 15:40:57 2002
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From: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: "Danny Horne" <danny@clifftop.net>,
	"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue.
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Danny Horne" <danny@clifftop.net>
To: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>; "freebsd-questions"
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 1045h
Subject: RE: Sendmail access issue.


> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Ciro Maietta
> > Sent: Friday 26 April 2002 4:34am
> > To: freebsd-questions
> > Subject: Sendmail access issue.
> >
> > My mail server is 192.168.0.250, and from this server I can send mail
with
> > no incident. However, any time I try to send email from any other host
on
> > the local network, I receive an error similar to the following (From
> > /var/log/maillog)
> >
> > ****> Apr 26 23:00:05 aegir sendmail[242]: g3R305X2000242:
> ruleset=check_rcpt,
> > arg1=<geminidomino@earthlink.net>, relay=odhinn.asgard.us
> > [192.168.0.1] (may
> > be forged), reject=550 5.7.1 <geminidomino@earthlink.net>... Relaying
> > denied. IP name possibly forged [192.168.0.1]
> > ***
> > but still no dice.  According to an (older) tutorial on the sendmail.org
> > website, "IP name possibly forged" is the result of an inconsistant DNS
> > server. But when I tested with nslookup,
> >
> > bash-2.05a# nslookup odhinn.asgardnet.org
> > Server:  hermod.asgard.us
> > Address:  192.168.0.250
> >
> > Name:    odhinn.asgardnet.org
> > Address:  192.168.0.1
> >
> What happens when you try 'nslookup 192.168.0.1'?
> ---
> Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
> Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
> Version: 6.0.351 / Virus Database: 197 - Release Date: 19/04/2002
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

aegir$ nslookup 192.168.0.1
Server:  hermod.asgard.us
Address:  192.168.0.250

Name:    odhinn.asgard.us
Address:  192.168.0.1



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 17: 2:44 2002
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 3 September 1999

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with breaking
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!

  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:

      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.de>

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de.  Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com.  If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions.  If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===================================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people who are new to
FreeBSD and may be having trouble getting used to the environment.  In
some cases, it's not really clear which group you should ask.  The
following criteria should help for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, first check whether this
     isn't a Frequently Asked Question (FAQ).  There's a list of these
     questions at http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html, and also on
     your own system (once you've installed it) at
     /usr/share/doc/FAQ/FAQ.html.  Check there, and if you don't find
     an answer, ask FreeBSD-questions.  Examples might be questions
     about installing FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're almost sure that
     it's a bug (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code
     where it happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.  You should also enter a problem
     report with the send-pr utility.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question is of particularly technical nature, such as
     implementation details or suggestions for improvements, then send
     the message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If you're new to FreeBSD, and the message is about your own
     relationship to FreeBSD, send the message to FreeBSD-newbies.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD.  If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp.  The criteria above still apply, and it's in your
interest to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good
results that way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
      They do it of their own free will.  You can influence this free
      will positively by submitting a well-formulated question
      supplying as much relevant information as possible.  You can
      influence this free will negatively by submitting an incomplete,
      illegible, or rude question.  It's perfectly possible to send a
      message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer even if you
      follow these rules.  It's much more possible to not get an
      answer if you don't.  In the rest of this document, we'll look
      at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them.  Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
      ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough.  If you provide
      no subject at all, many people won't bother reading it.  If your
      subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
      not read it.

  3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!.  We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks.  A lot of
      badly formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly
      configured mailers.  The following mailers are known to send out
      badly formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora
      exmh
      Microsoft Exchange
      Microsoft Internet Mail
      Microsoft Outlook
      Netscape

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders.  If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer.  If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly.  Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check out
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly.  This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day.  They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message.  Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  6.  Specify as much information as possible.  This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have.  In particular, it's important to
         know the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in
         your machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration.  Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  7.  If you don't get an answer immediately, or if you don't even see
      your own message appear on the list immediately, don't resend
      the message.  Wait at least 24 hours.  The FreeBSD mailer
      offloads messages to a number of subordinate mailers around the
      world, and sometimes it can take several hours for the mail to
      get through.  And once it gets through, the one person who might
      know the answer will probably just have gone to bed in his part
      of the world.

  8.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
      could be other reasons.  For example, the problem is so
      complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
      know the answer was offline.  If you don't get an answer after,
      say, a week, it might help to re-send the message.  If you don't
      get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably
      not going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same
      message again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-).  You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------

V: How to follow up to a question
=================================

Often you will want to send in additional information to a question
you have already sent.  The best way to do this is to reply to your
original message.  This has three advantages:

1.  You include the original message text, so people will know what
    you're talking about.  Don't forget to trim unnecessary text out,
    though.

2.  The text in the subject line stays the same (you did remember to
    put one in, didn't you?).  Many mailers will sort messages by
    subject.  This helps group messages together.

3.  The message reference numbers in the header will refer to the
    previous message.  Some mailers, such as mutt, can thread messages,
    showing the exact relationships between the messages.

VI: How to answer a question
============================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure you understand the question? Very frequently, the
    person who asks the question is confused or doesn't express
    himself very well.  Even with the best understanding of the system,
    it's easy to send a reply which doesn't answer the question.  This
    doesn't help: you'll leave the person who submitted the question
    more frustrated or confused than ever.  If nobody else answers, and
    you're not too sure either, you can always ask for more
    information.

5.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

6.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, reply to the sender
    and to FreeBSD-questions.  Many people on the FreeBSD-questions
    are "lurkers": they learn by reading messages sent and replied to
    by others.  If you take a message which is of general interest off
    the list, you're depriving these people of their information.  Be
    careful with group replies; lots of people send messages with
    hundreds of CCs.  If this is the case, be sure to trim the Cc:
    lines appropriately.

7.  Include relevant text from the original message. Trim it to the
    minimum, but don't overdo it. It should still be possible for
    somebody who didn't read the original message to understand what
    you're talking about.

8.  Use some technique to identify which text came from the original
    message, and which text you add. I personally find that prepending
    ``> '' to the original message works best. Leaving white space
    after the ``> '' and leave empty lines between your text and the
    original text both make the result more readable.

9.  Put your response in the correct place (after the text to which it
    replies). It's very difficult to read a thread of responses where
    each reply comes before the text to which it replies.

10.  Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
     text such as ``Re: ''. If your mailer doesn't do it
     automatically, you should do it manually.

11.  If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
     long, inappropriate subject line), please fix it.  In the case of
     an incorrect subject line (such as ``HELP!!??''), change the
     subject line to (say) ``Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
     HELP!!??)''. That way other people trying to follow the thread
     will have less difficulty following it.

     In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
     did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
     without being rude, don't answer.

     If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
     just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
     him this message in reply, if you like.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", third edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20020427000205.49C1B37B41C@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 17:02:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition




                         Last revision: 2 August 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the third edition, formatted  on  17  May  1999.   You'll  find  this
information  on  page  iv  (the  page  before  the  beginning  of  the Table of
Contents).  See the end of this document for instructions on how  to  find  the
errata for an older version.

You can get the current document in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third  edition
  to  find  out  how  to print out PostScript.  If at all possible, please take
  this document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>

Page ii
_______

The instructions on page ii (opposite the title  page)  tell  you  to  look  at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2  for  the  errata  list.   That's wrong.
Look at this list.

Pages 190 and 191
_________________

The description is not very clear about which text appears  when  booting  from
floppy  for  initial  install,  and  which  appears when booting normally.  The
procedure is very similar, but there are some differences.  Add  the  following
text after the heading Boot messages:

You'll  boot  your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot
from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system.  Later, after the  system
is  installed,  you'll boot from hard disk.  The procedure is almost identical,
so we'll look at both versions in the following examples.

Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with:

If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see:

Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter:

When you insert the MFS root floppy and press  Enter,  you  see  more  twirling
batons, then the UserConfig screen appears.

UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration
____________________________________________

After  the  kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are
installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c  option  to  the
boot loader:

Page 206
________

The  bottom  two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating
that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file


Page 2






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


nfs_client_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
nfs_server_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS server (or NO).


Page 265
________

The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver.   The
scsi  program  is  no  longer  available  in  FreeBSD  3.x.   Instead,  use the
camcontrol program.  Replace the text with:.

Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by  allocating  an
alternate sector for the data.  IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI
drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation.   Usually  it
is  turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not.  When installing a
new disk, you should check that the parameters  ARRE  (Auto  Read  Reallocation
Enable)  and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on.  For example,
to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter:

# camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3
# scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3

This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one  specified  in
the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the following data:

AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enbld):  0
ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enbld):  1
TB (Transfer Block):  0
RC (Read Continuous):  0
EER (Enable Early Recovery):  0
PER (Post Error):  0
DTE (Disable Transfer on Error):  0
DCR (Disable Correction):  0
Read Retry Count:  16
Correction Span:  41
Head Offset Count:  0
Data Strobe Offset Count:  0
Write Retry Count:  16
Recovery Time Limit:  0

The  values  for  AWRE  and  ARRE should both be 1.  If they aren't, as in this
case, where AWRE is 0, change the data with the editor, save it, and exit.  The
camcontrol  program will write the data back to the disk and enable the option.


                                                                         Page 3






The Complete FreeBSD


Page 331
________

The description of the config refers to the SCSI drive sd0.  This  is  the  old
name; in FreeBSD version 3, SCSI drives are called da, so this reference should
be da0.

Thanks  to  Francisco  Reyes  <francisco@natserv.com>  for  pointing  out  this
problem.

Page 362
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens <marcov@globalnet.co.uk> for drawing this to my attention,
and   to   Francisco   Reyes   <francisco@natserv.com>   and   Bill    Fumerola
<billf@jade.chc-chimes.com>  for pointing out that it still wasn't fixed in the
third edition.

Page 409
________

The information on setting the default routers specified the wrong end  of  the
PPP  links  in  some  places.  It should always be the ``far'' end of the link.
Replace the second example on page 409, and the text following  it,  with  this
text:

defaultrouter="139.130.136.129"    # Set to default gateway (or NO).
static_routes=""              # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
gateway_enable="YES"               # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.

This  is the normal way to set the default route on a point-to-point interface.
In fact, for PPP you don't  need  to  specify  the  default  address:  the  PPP
packages will set it for you when the link comes up.  This makes it possible to

Page 4






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


set default routes when you're forced to use dynamic IP  addresses,  where  you
don't know the address at this point.  We'll see how PPP does this on page 446.

In the first example on page 410, the sixth example on page 412 and the  second
example on page 413, replace the defaultrouter definition with:


defaultrouter="139.130.237.65"          # Set to default gateway (or NO).


Thanks to Andreas Longwitz <longwitz@Incore.de> for pointing out this error.

Getting errata for older editions of the book
_____________________________________________

There have been a total of five different versions of ``The Complete FreeBSD''.
The most accurate way to distinguish them is by the format date,  which  you'll
find  at  the  bottom of page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of
Contents) in all versions of the book.

1. The first was titled ``Installing and running FreeBSD'', and  was  formatted
  on 24 February 1996.  No errata list exists for this book.

2. For  the first edition (19 July 1996), get ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/er-
  rata-1.   This   same   file   is   also   available   via   the   web   link
  http://www.lemis.com/errata-1. I am no longer updating this errata list.

3. The  list  for  the  second  edition (16 December 1997) is available in four
  forms:

  o A    PostScript    version,    suitable    for     printing     out,     at
    ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps.  See  page  222  of  the  second
    edition to find out how to print  out  PostScript.   If  at  all  possible,
    please take this document: it's closest to the original text.

    Be  careful  selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible
    to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

  o An enhanced ASCII  version  at  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt.
    When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
    underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

  o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
    version  is  posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list.  Only

                                                                         Page 5






Getting errata for older editions of the book


    take this version if you have real problems with  PostScript:  I  can't  be
    sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

  o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

4. The  revised  second edition was formatted on 11 February 1999.  As the name
  suggests, it's not a complete new edition: in fact, only three  chapters  are
  different:

  o The chapter ``Setting up X11'' has been brought up to date.

  o Appendix  D (``Contents of the Ports Collection'') has been replaced by two
    appendixes, ``Errata and Addenda'' (the errata list up to date at the time)
    and  ``FreeBSD  3.0'',  which describes the differences between FreeBSD 2.x
    and FreeBSD 3.x.

  There is no separate errata list for this book.  Refer to the second  edition
  errata list.

5. The  current,  third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999.  This is the correct
  list for this edition.
























Page 6




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 17: 4:18 2002
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Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", second edition: errata and addenda
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition




                          Last revision: 21 June 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997.  If you have  this
book,  please  check this list.  If you have the first edition of 19 July 1996,
please check ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1. This  same  file  is  also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.

This list is available in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the book  to  find
  out  how  to  print  out  PostScript.   If  at all possible, please take this
  document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>

General changes
_______________


o In a number of places, I suggest the use of the  following  command  to  find
  process information:

  $ ps aux | grep foo

  Unfortunately,  ps  is sensitive to the column width of the terminal emulator
  upon which it is working.  This command usually works fine  on  a  relatively
  wide  xterm,  but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it may truncate
  exactly the information you're looking for, so you end  up  with  no  output.
  You can fix that with the w option:

  $ ps waux | grep foo

  Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information


Location of the sample files
____________________________

On  the  2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not match the
specifications in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM).  The 2.2.5 CD-ROM  came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as a single gzipped tar file  /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz.   It  contains  the
following files:

drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh       18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh        1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh         622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

Page 2






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata

To  extract  one  of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt, and assuming you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:

# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

See page 209 for more information on using tar.

These files are an early version of what is described in the book.  I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.

Thanks  to Frank McCormick <gfm@readybox.com> for drawing this to my attention.

Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________

For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to   distribute   errata.    You  can  download  the  PostScript  version  from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps,   or   the    ASCII    version    from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt.  No HTML version is available.

Page xxxiv
__________

Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:

In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh, bash, pdksh, ksh or zsh).  With the exception of sh, they are all  in  the
Ports Collection.  I personally use the bash shell.

This  is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the standard
shell.  The standard BSD shell is the  C  shell  (csh),  which  has  a  fuller-
featured  descendent  tcsh.   In particular, the standard installation sets the
root user up with a csh.  See page 152 (in this errata) for details of  how  to
change the shell.




                                                                         Page 3






General changes


Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________

The  CD-ROM  now includes Netscape.  Replace the last paragraph on the page and
the example on the following page with:

If you're running X, you can use a browser like netscape to read the  handbook.
If you don't have X running yet, use lynx.  Both of these programs are included
on the CD-ROM.  To install them, enter:

# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-communicator-4.5.tgz
or
# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.8.1.1.tgz

The numbers after the name (4.5 and 2.8.1.1) may change  after  this  book  has
been  printed.   Use  ls  to  list the names if you can't find these particular
versions.

Note that lynx is not a complete substitute for netscape:  since  it  is  text-
only,  it  is  not  capable  of  displaying  the  large  majority  of web pages
correctly.  It will suffice for reading most of the handbook, however.

Thanks to Stuart Henderson <stuart@internationalschool.co.uk> and <gkaplan@cas-
tle.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________

The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete.  Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:

Alternatively,  you  can  print  out  the  handbook.   You  need  to  have  the
documentation sources (/usr/doc) installed on your system.  You can  find  them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name.  To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175).  Then enter:

$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook            you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook

You have a choice of formats for the output:

o ascii will give you plain 7-bit ASCII  output,  suitable  for  reading  on  a
  character-mode terminal.

Page 4






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.

o latex  will  give  you LATEX format, suitable for further processing with TEX
  and LATEX.

o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.

o roff will give you output in troff source.  You can process this output  with
  nroff  or  troff,  but  it's  currently not very polished.  LATEX output is a
  better choice if you want to process it further.

Once you have decided your format,  use  make  to  create  the  document.   For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:

$ make FORMATS=ps

This  creates  a  file  handbook.ps  which  you  can then print to a PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).

Thanks to Bob Beer <r-beer@onu.edu> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 45:  Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________

Replace the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the  page)
with:

The  floppy  set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose names start
with bin. followed by two letters.  These other  files  are  all  240640  bytes
long,  except  for the final one which is usually shorter.  Use the MS-DOS COPY
program to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until  you've
got  all  the  distributions  you  want  packed  up in this fashion.  Copy each
distribution into subdirectory corresponding to  the  base  name--for  example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.

Page 80 and 81
______________

In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164.  It should
be  165.   Thanks  to an unknown contributer for this correction (sorry, I lost
your name).




                                                                         Page 5






General changes


Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________

The example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf.  This variable is  no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.

Page 92
_______

At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:

Alternatively,  you  can  install  packages  from  the  /stand/sysinstall Final
Configuration Menu.  We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71.   When
you  start  sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu by selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.


Page 93
_______

Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:


Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________

The file ports/ports.tgz on the first CD-ROM is a tar  archive  containing  all
the  ports.   You  can install it with the base system if you select the Custom
distribution and include the ports collection.  If you didn't install  them  at
the  time,  use  the  following method to install them all (about 40 MB).  Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:

Page 96
_______

Replace the example at the top of the page with:

Instead, do:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
>   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done

Page 6






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
?   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end

Thanks to Christopher Raven <gurab@lineone.net>  and  Francois  Jacques  <fran-
cois.jacques@callisto.si.usherb.ca> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 104
________

The examples at the bottom of the page and the top of the next page specify the
wrong directory (/usr).  It should be /usr/X11R6.  Replace the examples with:

For a full install, choose /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz.  If  you  are  using
sh, enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# for i in /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz; do
#   tar xzf $i
# done

If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% foreach i (/cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz)
%   tar xzf $i
% end

For a minimal installation, first choose a server archive corresponding to your
VGA board.  If table 8-2 on page 103 doesn't give you enough information, check
the  server  man  pages,  starting  on  page 1545, which list the VGA chip sets
supported by each server.  For example, if you have an ET4000 based  board  you
will use the XF86_SVGA server.  In this case you would enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
# for i in bin fnts lib xicf; do
#   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331$i.tgz
# done


                                                                         Page 7






Install ports when installing the system


If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
% foreach i (bin fnts lib xicf)
%   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/$i
% end


Thanks  to Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta <megarcia@intercom.es> for pointing out
this one.

Page 128
________

Replace the complete text below the example with the following:

These values are defaults, and many  are  either  incorrect  for  FreeBSD  (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry  from
the  following  selection.   If  you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse  buttons  simultane-
ously  within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.

Section "Pointer"

    Protocol   "Microsoft"         for Microsoft protocol mice
    Protocol    "MouseMan"         for Logitech mice
    Protocol    "PS/2"             for a PS/2 mouse
    Protocol    "Busmouse"         for a bus mouse

    Device     "/dev/ttyd0"        for a mouse on the first serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd1"        for a mouse on the second serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd2"        for a mouse on the third serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd3"        for a mouse on the fourth serial port
    Device     "/dev/psm0"         for a PS/2 mouse
    Device     "/dev/mse0"         for a bus mouse

    Emulate3Buttons           only for a two-button mouse

EndSection

You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match  the  manufacturer's

Page 8






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


name.   In  particular,  the  Logitech  protocol only applies to older Logitech
mice.  The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft  protocols.   Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.

If  you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel.  The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both  mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled.  Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.

Page 140
________

Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:

If  you  do  manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost.  Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:

# mount -u /             mount root file system read/write
# mount /usr             mount /usr file system (if separate)
# passwd root            change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D                enter ctrl-D to continue with startup

If you have a separate /usr file system (the normal case), you need to mount it
as  well, since the passwd program is in the directory /usr/bin.  Note that you
should explicitly state the name root: in single user mode, the system  doesn't
have the concept of user IDs.

Page 148
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Modern  shells  supply  command  line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs.  In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering

Page 152
________

After figure 10-8, add the following text:

It  would  be  tedious  for  every  user  to  put  settings  in  their  private
initialization  files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file.  For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three

                                                                         Page 9






Install ports when installing the system


files:  /etc/csh.login  to  be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started  after  you  log  in,  and  /etc/csh.logout  to  be
executed  when  you  stop  a  shell.   The  start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.

In  addition,  login  classes  (page  141)  offer  another  method  of  setting
environment variables at a global level.

Changing your shell
___________________

The  FreeBSD  installation  gives root a C shell, csh.  This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line  editing  is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with  the  C  shell,  you  may  still need to understand the Bourne shell.  The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line  editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.

You  can  get  better  command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.

If  you  have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell).  Simply run the program.  It  starts
your  favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable).  Here's
an example before:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:

You can change anything after the colons.  For example, you might  change  this
to:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:

Page 10






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


chsh  checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor.  The next time you log in, you get the new shell.  chsh  tries
to  ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a  very
good  idea  to  check  the shell before logging out.  You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:

bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$                 note the new prompt

There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:

o The shell for root must be on the root file system,  otherwise  it  will  not
  work  in single user mode.  Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
  in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is  almost  never  on  the  root  file
  system.

o Most  shells  are  dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
  such as /usr/lib/libc.a.  These files are not available in single user  mode,
  so  the shells won't work.  You can solve this problem by creating statically
  linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
  the scope of this book.

If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:

o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:

  # cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin

o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells,  in this example the line  in  bold
  print:

  # List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
  # Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
  # one of these shells.
  /bin/sh
  /bin/csh
  /bin/bash


You can then change the shell for root as described above.


                                                                        Page 11






Install ports when installing the system


Thanks  to  Lars Koller  <Lars.Koeller@Uni-Bielefeld.DE> for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 160
________

Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:

The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file  /kernel  on  the
root file system, and loads it into memory.  It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page  579  for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.

Page 169
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

The standard solution for these problems is to relocate the /tmp file system to
a different directory, say /usr/tmp, and create a symbolic link  from  /usr/tmp
to /tmp--see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 72, for more details.

Thanks to Charlie Sorsby <crs@hgo.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 176
________

Add the following paragraph

Unmounting file systems

When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file  system.
This  is the same effect we discussed on page 158.  As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it.   You  do  this
with  the umount command.  Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.

You need to do this even with read-only  media  such  as  CD-ROMs:  the  system
assumes  it  can  access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't.  Where possible, it locks  removable  media  so  that  you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.

Using  umount  is  straightforward:  just  tell  it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name.  For  example,  to  unmount  the  CD-ROM  we

Page 12






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:

# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1

Before  unmounting  a  file  system, umount checks that nobody is using it.  If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like  umount:
/cd1:  Device  busy.   This  message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to  remove.   For  example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):

=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->

Thanks to Ken Deboy <glockr@locked_and_loaded.reno.nv.us> for pointing out this
omission.

Page 180
________

The example in the middle of the page should read:

For example, to generate a second set of 32 pseudo-terminals, enter:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV pty1

You can generate up to 256 pseudo-terminals.   They  are  named  ttyp0  through
ttypv,  ttyq0  through  ttyqv,  ttyr0 through ttyrv, ttys0 through ttysv, ttyP0
through ttyPv, ttyQ0 through ttyQv,  ttyR0  through  ttyRv  and  ttyS0  through
ttySv.   To  create  each  set  of 32 terminals, use the number of the set: the
first set is pty0, and the eighth set is pty7.  Note that some processes,  such
as xterm, only look at ttyp0 through ttysv.

Thanks to Karl Wagner <karl@softronex.dynip.com> for pointing out this error.


Page 197, first line
____________________

The text of the first full sentence reads:

                                                                        Page 13






Install ports when installing the system


The first name, up the the  symbol, is the label.

In fact, it should read:

The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.


Page 208, middle of page
________________________

The  example  shows  the  file  name /dev/rst0 when using the Bourne shell, and
/dev/nrst0  when  using  C  shell  and  friends.   This  is  inconsistent;  use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.

Thanks to Norman C Rice <nrice@emu.sourcee.com> for pointing out this one.

Page 219
________

Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:

As we saw above, the line  printer  daemon  lpd  is  responsible  for  printing
spooled  jobs.   By default it isn't started at boot time.  If you're root, you
can start it by name:

# lpd

Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up.  You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:

lpd_enable="YES"              # Run the line printer daemon

See page  for more details of /etc/rc.conf.

Another line in /etc/rc.conf refers to the line printer daemon:

lpd_flags=""        # Flags to lpd (if enabled).

You  don't  normally  need  to  change this line.  See the man page for lpd for
details of the flags.

Thanks to Tommy  G.  James  <tgj@worldnet.att.net>  for  bringing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 14






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 231
________

Replace the first line of the example with:

xhost presto bumble gw

The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.

Thanks  to  Jerry  Dunham  <dunham@dunham.org>  for  drawing  this  one  to  my
attention.


Page 237
________

In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:

You'll  find  all  the  files  described  in  this  chapter on the first CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book.  Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM  before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details.  The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:

Thanks to Chris Kaiser <kaiserc@fltg.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 242
________

The  instructions  for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the middle of
page 242 are incorrect.  You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM  in
the directory /src.  Replace the example with:

# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -

Thanks    to    Raymond    Noel   <raynoel@videotron.ca>,   Suttipan   Limanond
<b0l6604@unix.tamu.edu> and Satwant <wizkid11@xnet.com> for finding this one in
several small slices.




                                                                        Page 15






Install ports when installing the system


Page 257
________

Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:


pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________

The  Berkeley  Packet  Filter  (bpf)  allows  you to capture packets crossing a
network interface to disk or to examine them with the  tcpdump  program.   Note
that  this  capability represents a significant compromise of network security.
The number after bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes  that  can  use
the facility.  Not all network interfaces support bpf.

In  order  to  use  the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must also create the device
nodes /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4).   Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3

Thanks  to  Christopher  Raven  <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 264
________

In the list of disk driver flags, add:

o Bit 12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode).  If this bit  is
  not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.

o In  CHS  mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the number of
  heads to assume (between 1 and 15).  The driver recalculates  the  number  of
  cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.






Page 16






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 273, ``Building the kernel''
_________________________________

Replace the example with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens <marcov@globalnet.co.uk> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________

Add a third point to what you need to know:

3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be  included  in  the
  checkout.   If  you  specify  this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
  This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
  in  -CURRENT:  you  check  out  the  modules  as they were before the bug was
  introduced.  You specify the date with the -D  option,  for  example  -D  "10
  December 1997".


Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________

Add the text:

If  you  need  to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:

# cvs co  -D "10 December 1997" src/sys

This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.





                                                                        Page 17






Install ports when installing the system


Page 294
________

Add the following section:

Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________

One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux  binaries  is
that  they  usually  contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries.  That's  not  really  a
problem  at  this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 3.2 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format  as  well,
and  of  course  that's  the default.  If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program  brandelf.   For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:

# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3

Thanks to Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com> for bringing this to my attention.

Page 364, middle of page
________________________

Change the text from:

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though they may  be  in  lower
case.

to

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though newer versions  of  ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@fang.cs.sunyit.edu> for this correction.

Page 368
________

Replace the paragraph after the second example with:

In  FreeBSD  version  3.0  and  later,  specify  the  options  PPP_BSDCOMP  and

Page 18






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression.  You'll also  need  to  specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file.  These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.

Thanks to Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> for this information.

Page 397
________

In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:

www       IN   CNAME          freebie
ftp       IN   CNAME          presto

In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.

Page 422
________

Replace the text above the example with:

tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and  displays  selected
information which passes through it.  It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel.  It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.

If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0:  device not configured

If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory

Since  tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it.  The simplest way to run it is without any parameters.  This will cause
tcpdump  to  monitor  and  display  all  traffic  on  the  first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:

Thanks to Christopher Raven <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.




                                                                        Page 19






Install ports when installing the system


Page 423
________

The  description  at  the  top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead  of  Ethernet  address.   In  addition,  a  page  number  reference  is
incorrect.  Replace the paragraph with:

o Line  1  shows  an  ARP  request:  system  presto is looking for the Ethernet
  address of wait.  It would appear that  wait  is  currently  not  responding,
  since there is no reply.

o Line 2 is not an IP message at all.  tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
  the beginning of the packet.  We don't consider this kind of request in  this
  book.

o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message.  We looked at ntp on page 160.

o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.

o Line  5  is  a  broadcast  message  from  bumble  on  the  rwho  port, giving
  information about its current load averages and how long it has been up.  See
  the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.

o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
  presto.  It is sending 384 bytes (with  the  sequence  numbers  536925467  to
  536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
  from presto had the sequence number 325114346.  The window size is 17280.

o Line 7 is another ARP request.  presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
  freebie.   How  can  that  happen?   We've  just  seen  that  they have a TCP
  connection.  In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes.   It's  quite
  possible  that  all  connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
  for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.

o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.

o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw  on
  line  6.   It  acknowledges  the  data  up  to sequence number 536925851, but
  doesn't send any itself.

o Line 10 shows  another  448  bytes  of  data  from  freebie  to  presto,  and
  acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.

Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy <laskavy@hedgehog.cs.msu.su> for drawing this to my

Page 20






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


attention.

Page 450: anonymous ftp
_______________________

Replace the paragraph starting with Create a user ftp:

Create a user ftp, with the anonymous ftp directory as the home  directory  and
the  shell  /dev/null.  Using /dev/null as the shell makes it impossible to log
in as user ftp, but does not interfere with the use of anonymous ftp.  ftp  can
be a member of group bin, or you can create a new group ftp by adding the group
to /etc/group.  See page 138 for more details of adding users, and the man page
on page 805 for adding groups.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@borg.com> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________

Add another bullet:

o Finally,  you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all your
  mail delivery for you: you just send anything you can't  deliver  locally  to
  this  other  host,  which  sendmail calls a smart host.  This is particularly
  convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.

  To tell sendmail to use a smart host (in our  case,  mail.example.net),  find
  the following line in sendmail.cf:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DS

  Change it to:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DSmail.example.net


Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________

The  text  describes the location of the server as /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This appears to depend on where you get the port from.  Some people report  the
file  being  at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though note the

                                                                        Page 21






Install ports when installing the system


directory sbin, not bin).  Check  both  locations  if  you  run  into  trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information.

Page 492
________

Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.

Page 493
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

socket  options  is  hardly  mentioned  in  the  documentation,  but  it's very
important:  many  Microsoft  implementations  of  TCP/IP  are  inefficient  and
establish  a  new  TCP  more  often  than necessary.  Select the socket options
TCP_NODELAY and IPTOS_LOWDELAY, which can speed up the response  time  of  such
applications by over 95%.



























Page 22




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 17:24: 1 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Noel Balansag <pongkee@arnet.com.ar>
To: "Kohler, Raymond J" <raymond.j.kohler@lmco.com>,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: compiling new kernel
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 21:23:00 -0300
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

hi all,

successfully compiled my own kernel using 
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/MY_OWN_KERNEL. sorry to have bothered you all, i just 
thought there would be some kind of GENERIC kernel file to edit in 
/usr/obj/usr/src/sys....

anyway, experimented with my old kernel and recompiled them, and now running 
on 4.5_rel_p4.....

thanks for helping out this newbie...


On Friday 26 April 2002 09:30, Kohler, Raymond J wrote:
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Noel Balansag [mailto:pongkee@arnet.com.ar]
> > Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 8:17 AM
> > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: compiling new kernel
> > Importance: High
> >
> >
> > hello all.
> >
> > newbie question.
> >
> > i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever.
> > but, i need to
> > rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i followed the
> > handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid me
> > ). it was then
> > that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
> > /usr/obj/usr/src....
> >
> > question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i
> > undelete the whole
> > /usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade
> > process again?
>
> No, you can just follow the kernel-building directions in src/UPDATING.
> The kernel config files live in src/sys/i386/conf.

-- 
fear leads to anger... anger leads to hate.... hate leads to suffering....

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 17:42:53 2002
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To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>,
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From: Rod Person <roddierod@hotpop.com>
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At 06:34 PM 4/26/2002 -0700, Christopher J. Umina wrote:
>Hello,
>
>How do I set my server to boot of my SCSI drive and not the new IDE one I
>just put in and didn't format yet?  The server tells me invalid partition
>when I plug in the IDE drive and boot.  I know it's because it's looking to
>boot off it and not the SCSI stuff.

Does your bios have a option to boot from SCSI/IDE/CDROM etc. If so set it 
to boot from the SCSI adapter.

Rod.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 19: 9:12 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Does SVR4 compatability work for solaris files ?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 19:16:53 2002
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From: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>,
	<jsa@pen.homeip.net>
References: <005101c1ecd3$305ab4b0$0100a8c0@ODHINN> <200204260533.g3Q5X5S15365@pen.homeip.net> <001d01c1ed28$09ddf360$0100a8c0@ODHINN> <200204270155.g3R1t1G21545@pen.homeip.net>
Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue - SEMI-solved
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 22:16:50 -0400
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Well the problem was in the DNS afterall... my own fault. My old domain
setting (that I used internally only before I got my dedicated connection)
was asgardnet.us.  so aegir.asgardnet.org and aegir.asgardnet.us obviously
dont match, thus explaining the spoofing warning.  So that fixed that
problem and I can send mail out.

Now I get to work through the problems of getting mail allowed IN. I think I
am too braindead for this. =\

Thanks to all for the help. Sorry I flaked out on something so simple.

-Ciro

----- Original Message -----
From: "John Andersen" <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
To: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 2155h
Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue.


> On Friday 26 April 2002 05:41 am, you wrote:
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "John Andersen" <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
> > To: "Ciro Maietta" <geminidomino@earthlink.net>; "freebsd-questions"
> > <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 0133h
> > Subject: Re: Sendmail access issue.
> >
> > > This page http://www.sendmail.org/tips/relaying.html
> > > talks about the access.db.
> > >
> > > Did you remember to re-gen access.db after tinkering with
> > > access ????
> >
> > Yeah, I regened it with makemap. Thats the page I was talking about that
> > told me it was a DNS problem, but no amount of futzing has made it work.
>
> Well, DNS does not enter into it at that point in my expierence.
> You would get a different message if that were the case.
>
> One of my friends re-genned his sendmail.cf but forgot to
> specify "feature access" and had the same symptoms you
> mention, even tho his access.db was up to date.
>
> --
> _________________________________________________
> No I Don't Yahoo!
> And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
> _________________________________________________
> John Andersen / Juneau Alaska


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On 2002-04-24 23:51, Eric wrote:
> I am not a coder, I just read the papers.  But what about the recent zlib
> problem; the tainted code is tremendously widespread as I understand it.

But did not affect FreeBSD because phk@FreeBSD.org has done a
wonderful job when he wrote the malloc() stuff of FreeBSD.

> Also, was there not a stdio problem recently?  And there are others
> that permit local or remote root comprimise.

And sure enough there have been security announcements for all of
them, with fixes.  Just make sure you watch the security announcements
carefully enough ;)

- Giorgos


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 Ïðèíîñèì ñâîè ãëóáî÷àéøèå èçâèíåíèÿ, åñëè îáðàùåíèå ïðèøëî íå ïî àäðåñó!


         Òðàíñïîðòíî-ýêñïåäèöèîííàÿ ñëóæáà "ÑÒÈËÜÒÐÀÍÑ"
ïðèãëàøàåò ê  ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâó è ïðåäëàãàåò ïðîôåññèîíàëüíóþ ïîìîùü ïî îòïðàâêå Âàøèõ ãðóçîâ ïî æ. ä.,  ïîâàãîííûìè îòïðàâêàìè, ïî÷òîâî-áàãàæíûìè è ñáîðíûìè âàãîíàìè èç Ìîñêâû ïî âñåì ãîðîäàì ÐÔ.  3, 5, 20 òîííûìè êîíòåéíåðàìè ïî ÐÔ è ÑÍÃ.

 1. Ñîáåðåì ãðóçû ïî Ìîñêâå è Ìîñêîâñêîé îáëàñòè.
 2. Óêîìïëåêòóåì, óïàêóåì ãðóç è ïîäãîòîâèì åãî ê îòïðàâêå.
 3. Çàñòðàõóåì ãðóç â íàäåæíûõ ñòðàõîâûõ êîìïàíèÿõ.
 4. Ïðåäîñòàâèì  áåñïëàòíûé ñêëàä äëÿ õðàíåíèÿ è íàêîïëåíèÿ ãðóçà.
 5. Ïåðåïðàâèì ãðóç òðàíçèòîì â äðóãèå ãîðîäà, ïåðåàäðåñóåì êîíòåéíåðû è âàãîíû.
 6. Îñóùåñòâèì îòñëåæèâàíèå è ðîçûñê ãðóçîâ íàõîäÿùèõñÿ íà æ. ä.
 7. Îòïðàâèì ëåãêîâîé àâòîìîáèëü áîëüøåãðóçíûì êîíòåéíåðîì.

 ÏÎ ÂÀØÅÉ ÏÐÎÑÜÁÅ ÂÛØËÅÌ ÏÎËÍÛÉ ÏÐÀÉÑ-ËÈÑÒ ÏÎ ÂÑÅÌ ÃÎÐÎÄÀÌ ÐÔ.

Òåë./ôàêñ (095) 369-46-37,  360-38-51 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 20:44:30 2002
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Hello there, my name is Brandon Cruz and I was wondering how I could
download the FreeBSD for my computer. It would be great of you to answer
me back as soon as you could. Thanks very much.

Brandon



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 20:44:56 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 22:44:33 -0500
Subject: Re: D-Link DWL-520
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The D-Link DWL-520 works great on 4.5 stable under the wi driver.

DaveD

On Friday, April 26, 2002, at 04:44 PM, Tim Luttman wrote:

> Does FreeBSD 4.5 support the D-Link DWL-520 wireless card? =A0If so =
what=20
> are the device settings for the kernel?
>
> =A0
>
> Tim LuttmanCCNA, CNE
>
> Network Infrastructure Supervisor
>
> Monarch Cable Systems
>
> 1001 Kingsway Ave=A0S.E
>
> Medicine Hat,ABT1A 2X7
>
> Phone: (403) 528-1837
>
> Fax: (403) 527-4770
>
> E-mail: tluttman@monarchcable.net
>
> Website: http://www.monarch.net
>
> =A0
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 20:45:19 2002
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Hi,

On a 3 computer network (1 FBSD and 2 W2K) VNC works fine to W2K from W2K both ways on both machines, but I cannot access FBSD via VNC from W2K, nor can I access W2K from FBSD.

I am ashamed because it should be rather simple.

I am cvsuped to 4.4 Release, I started vncserver and ps says its running.  Also, vncviewer brings up the diaglogue in X just as it should, but typing in a valid address does not work and no error messages are returned.  From W2K viewer, the error message returned is "cannot connect to server."

IPFW shows that no packets are being blocked when I try to connect from W2K, so it's not the firewall.  

Anyone have an idea have any helpful thoughts?

thanks for your time,

vberic

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 20:54:51 2002
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On Fri, 26 Apr 2002 20:43:58 -0700
"Brandon Cruz" <brandon.cruz87@attbi.com> wrote:

> Hello there, my name is Brandon Cruz and I was wondering how I could
> download the FreeBSD for my computer. It would be great of you to
answer> me back as soon as you could. Thanks very much.
> 
> Brandon

See
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html
and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html .

Jud

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 21: 0:31 2002
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From: "Brandon Cruz" <brandon.cruz87@attbi.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 10:43 PM
Subject: Hello


> Hello there, my name is Brandon Cruz and I was wondering how I could
> download the FreeBSD for my computer. It would be great of you to answer
> me back as soon as you could. Thanks very much.
> 
> Brandon

Hi, Brandon!!

FreeBSD is pretty cool.  You might tell us all
something about your hardware if you want
more specific answers to your questions.

Also, FreeBSD is pretty "Read-Intensive," so
if you haven't been "googling" for answers and/
or reading the freebsd.org site, you may not
get helpful replies from everyone :-/

Here are some general instructions if you're
running a PC (Windoze, 386-586 class CPU) box:

1.  Visit www.freebsd.org and read the first
page you see....about 5 paragraphs down is
a mention that you need 2 blank floppies and
"these directions" (which is a link) --- and that
will give you quite a bit to go on.

OR -----

2.  If you're a little more familiar with the 'net
ftp anonymously to ftp.freebsd.org and cd to:

pub/FreeBSD/Releases/i386/4.5-RELEASE/floppies

>binary 
>get kern.flp
>mfsroot.flp

then cd / and cd tools and:

>get fdimage.exe

put these in their own folder, open a DOS
prompt there and insert a floppy.  Then

c:\floppydir\fdimage kern.flp a:

and so on.....then, boot your box with
the kern.flp diskette.....

Like I said, READ lots.  Someone has already
posted some links.  If you have broadband and
a CD burner, you might go for the ISO images
instead, but I always do installs via FTP.  (doing
one tonight, BTW)

Kevin Kinsey


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 21:34:15 2002
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On Friday 26 April 2002 05:49 am, Justin Heath wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am wanting to setup Sendmail for outgoing messages only. However my
> ISP only provides DHCP. Currently I am unable to send outgoing messages
> due to failure of reverse IP lookups. Anyone know of a way around this?
> Thanks in advance.

What exactly do you mean "failure of reverse IP Lookup?"
Your isp OWEs you a resolvable reverse.
Does dig -x your.ip.here NOT return an answer section?

-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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On Friday 26 April 2002 11:23 am, you wrote:
> Ten or 12 days ago I renamed several *html file to *.shtml
> 	and added counters.  Since then, neither Google nor any
> 	other search engine has found my newly named files.
>
> 	I could fix this (maybe!) by having *.html symlinks to
> 	my *.shtml files.   Anyone know of a better way?
>
> 	thanks much,
>
> 	gary

Its not too late to undo that and use the xbithack instead.....

But google indexes pages based on the number of links
to that page from other sites, so unless you have people
linking it might never find them.

-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 21:42:11 2002
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Hi All

I have gotten two responses, which leaves me confused.  Here is the 
original and the 1st response followed by the second response

On Friday, April 26, 2002, at 07:27 , Kohler, Raymond J wrote:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC [mailto:chad@shire.net]
> Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 6:32 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: how to tell which patchlevel I am at
>
>
> Hi All
>
> I installed 4.5R from the ISOs and then did a cvsup using the tag
> RELENG_4_5 .  Should this have gotten me the latest patchlevel (I
> believe p4) to 4.5R?  From gleaning info from -STABLE maillist and other
> places I thought that was what the tag should be for that, upgrading
> -RELEASE to latest -RELEASE for 4.5.  This is my first experience using
> cvsup.  How can I tell what patchlevel I am at after a
> buildworld/installworld buildkernel/installkernel cycle?
>
> My uname is:
>
> FreeBSD frog1.my.tld 4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Thu Apr 25
> 12:10:56 EDT 2002     chad@frog1.my.tld:/usr/src/usr-
> obj/usr/src/sys/FROGMORTON  i386
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Looks good. You didn't mention it, so I'll remind you to run mergemaster
> if you haven't already.
> #0 just means "first kernel built since the last time you
> cleaned out the compile directory."
>

Toomas Aas then said:

 >After I cvsupped my system to RELENG_4_5 in the end of February, my
 >uname -a begins with:

 >FreeBSD kuller.raad.tartu.ee 4.5-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE-p1 #1:
 >Mon Apr 22 22:22:10 EET 2002


So, should my uname name end in -p4 now?  Mine doesn't.    Does that 
mean that my cvsup to RELENG_4_5 didn't work?  The first answer seems to 
say that it appears to have worked, the second implies that it didn't.

Any help appreciated on figuring out if my RELENG_4_5 cvsup and 
build/install world/kernel actually got me to the latest patch level.

Thanks
Chad


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 22: 0:38 2002
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From: Gary Kline <kline@thought.org>
To: John Andersen <jsa@pen.homeip.net>
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	FreeBSD Mailing List <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 08:38:14PM -0800, John Andersen wrote:
> On Friday 26 April 2002 11:23 am, you wrote:
> > Ten or 12 days ago I renamed several *html file to *.shtml
> > 	and added counters.  Since then, neither Google nor any
> > 	other search engine has found my newly named files.
> >
> > 	I could fix this (maybe!) by having *.html symlinks to
> > 	my *.shtml files.   Anyone know of a better way?
> >
> > 	thanks much,
> >
> > 	gary
> 
> Its not too late to undo that and use the xbithack instead.....
> 
> But google indexes pages based on the number of links
> to that page from other sites, so unless you have people
> linking it might never find them.
> 

	It's already fixed thanks to a thoughtful off-line clue.
	I don't know about the google links, but by sheer chance,
	 found one of my pieces in the top 5 (now about 7) by
	 searching on "granite face"....

	 -g

-- 
   Gary Kline     kline@thought.org   www.thought.org     Public service Unix


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 22:24:43 2002
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As another way you can download a CD image in iso format and write it to CD. Then you can boot your computer from that CD or create bootable floppies.

To download FreeBSD look at
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 22:25:58 2002
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Kohler, Raymond J wrote:

>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Kent Stewart [mailto:kstewart@owt.com]
>>Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 8:37 AM
>>To: Noel Balansag
>>Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>>Subject: Re: compiling new kernel
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Noel Balansag wrote:
>>
>>
>>>hello all.
>>>
>>>newbie question.
>>>
>>>i just upgraded my machine to -p4, no problems whatsoever. 
>>>
>>but, i need to
>>
>>>rebuild my kernel, enable IPDIVERT and IPFIREWALL. and i 
>>>
>>followed the
>>
>>>handbook and deleted /usr/obj w/o first checking ( stupid 
>>>
>>me ). it was then
>>
>>>that i saw that the path of the new GENERIC kernel is through
>>>/usr/obj/usr/src....
>>>
>>>question, where do i find the new generic kernel? can i 
>>>
>>undelete the whole
>>
>>>/usr/obj directory? or do i have to start the whole upgrade 
>>>
>>process again?
>>
>>
>>It depends on how far you got into updating your system. If you 
>>finished buildworld, build[install]kernel, and installworld, you can 
>>use the config way of building a kernel. A buildkernel depends on a 
>>populated /usr/obj.
>>
> 
> 
> This is not true. make buildkernel can be done with an empty /usr/obj.


You are right. I just tried a buildkernel after rm -rf of 
/usr/obj/usr. You used to get funny assembly errors but my mkkernel 
script had no problems building a new kernel.


Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 22:54:16 2002
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Could someone direct me on what is the error here?
I see a number of errors. My guess is that the fatal one is the
../../lib/gda-common/.libs/libgda-common.so: undefined reference to `gconf_engine_remove_dir'

but I don't know what to do about it.

port is /usr/ports/databases/libgda

cc -O -pipe -o .libs/gda-default-srv main-default.o -pthread -Wl,-E -Wl,-E  -L/u
sr/local/lib -L/usr/X11R6/lib ../../lib/gda-common/.libs/libgda-common.so -lgthr
ead12 -lgconf-1 -lbonobo -loaf -lORBitCosNaming -lORBit -lIIOP -lORBitutil -lwra
p -lbonobox -lXpm -ljpeg -lgnomeui -lart_lgpl -lgdk_imlib -ltiff -lungif -lpng -
lSM -lICE -lgnome -lgnomesupport -lesd -laudiofile -lgdk_pixbuf -lgtk12 -lgdk12 
-lgmodule12 -lglib12 -lxpg4 -lXext -lX11 -lm -lxml -lz ../../lib/gda-server/.lib
s/libgda-server.so -lpopt ../../providers/gda-default-server/libgda-default.a ..
/../providers/gda-default-server/sqlite/libsqlite.a -lintl -lgdbm -Wl,--rpath -W
l,/usr/X11R6/lib
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: warning: libintl.so.1, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libgconf-1.
so, may conflict with libintl.so.2
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: warning: libpng.so.4, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libgnomeui.s
o, may conflict with libpng.so.5
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: WARNING!  setkey(3) not present in the system!
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: warning: this program uses gets(), which is unsafe.
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: warning: mktemp() possibly used unsafely; consider using mks
temp()
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: WARNING!  des_setkey(3) not present in the system!
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: WARNING!  encrypt(3) not present in the system!
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: warning: tmpnam() possibly used unsafely; consider using mks
temp()
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: warning: this program uses f_prealloc(), which is not recomm
ended.
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: WARNING!  des_cipher(3) not present in the system!
/usr/lib/libc.so.4: warning: tempnam() possibly used unsafely; consider using mk
stemp()
../../lib/gda-common/.libs/libgda-common.so: undefined reference to `gconf_engin
e_remove_dir'
gmake[4]: *** [gda-default-srv] Error 1
gmake[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/databases/libgda/work/libgda-0.2.96/prov
iders/gda-default-server'
gmake[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/databases/libgda/work/libgda-0.2.96/prov
iders/gda-default-server'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/databases/libgda/work/libgda-0.2.96/prov
iders'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/databases/libgda/work/libgda-0.2.96'
gmake: *** [all-recursive-am] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/libgda.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Apr 26 23:36: 9 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 02:35:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: Marc Ramirez <mrami@mrami.homeunix.org>
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If I'm in kernel space, and I want to read environment variables from user
space, what's the best way to locate those, given that I don't have a
pointer passed in to my function (like, say, in a filesystem VOP)?  Is
there a standard address I can start looking at?

Many thanks,
Marc.


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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 10:12:44PM +0000, Adrian wrote:
> Does SVR4 compatability work for solaris files ?

Solaris x86, yes, and providing you have the appropriate userland
support environment (libraries, config files all in the right place, etc).

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  0: 7:22 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 00:05:24 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Rick Kukiela <freebsd@mmhosting.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can anyone help me?!?!
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* Rick Kukiela (freebsd@mmhosting.com) [020426 13:24]:
> I posted this earlier and got no response... Does anyone know what I'm
> talking about with freebsd locking up after using edquota or user quota
> related processes?
> 
> This is what i posted earlier:
> 
> Okay, basically when you setup user quotas on freebsd 4.5 the system totally
> locks up, you cant log into it and all open local and remote shells just
> stop responding to commands. I would like to know if this is going to be
> fixed in the 5.0 release because we plan on using FreeBSD for all of our
> servers we are launching in june. If this issue is not going to be resolved
> than we will not be able to use FreeBSD which frankly bites because I love
> freebsd.
> 
> Here is a url to a newsgroup article explaining the problem in depth:
> 
> http://groups.google.com/groups?q=Quota+lockup+freebsd&hl=en&selm=42ksld%24p
> 2k%40chelsea.ios.com&rnum=1
> 
> 
> Thanks in advance
> Rick

Rick,

The newsgroup you cited is a post that is almost 7 years old. It is related to 
2.1-STABLE. Call me crazy, but I think somebody has fixed it by now. I keep a
watchful eye over many FreeBSD servers making heavy use of quotas daily, and
I've never seen one lockup due to any quota bugs.

Please give a more detailed description of what you are configuring, how it is
set up, configuration file examples, and the commands that you're using.
Details, Details, Details, please.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  0:43:37 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 03:36:27 -0400 (EDT)
From: Fuzzy <fuzzy@pooh.ASARian.org>
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: pkg cvsupit-3.0.tgz
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trying to: pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/cvsupit-3.0.tgz

FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE #14: Sat Mar 9 02:11:16 EST 2002

Running requirements file first for cvsupit-3.0

./+REQUIRE: permission denied

pkg_add: package /cdrom/packages/All/cvsupit-3.0.tgz fails requirements
not installed.

as root I tried to run this and keep getting this error.
it was able to install the pre-req cvsup-16.1f successfully.

what am I doing wrong? how do I get it to work?

Fuzzy



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  1:39:42 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 10:39:23 +0300
From: Serg Senyko <holy@tut.by>
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Hi.

 Why? 
  Proceeds already during several versions and permanently in one place.

--- cut ---
...
DEVICE_DEVS17= DEVICE_DEVS18= DEVICE_DEVS19= DEVICE_DEVS20= \
/bin/sh <./obj/ldt.tr
./obj/gximag3x.o: In function `make_mcdex_default':
./obj/gximag3x.o(.text+0x1059): undefined reference to `st_device_bbox'
./obj/gximag3x.o(.text+0x107d): undefined reference to `gx_device_bbox_init'
./obj/gximag3x.o(.text+0x1088): 
undefined reference to `gx_device_bbox_fwd_open_ close'
gmake: *** [bin/gs] ïÛÉÂËÁ 1
*** Error code 2
--- cut ---

-- 
# Mail To: holy@mail.ru  
 .... go to the Gates of Hell.  Use Linux

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  1:46:45 2002
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Attention!

  It seems you have got a virus on your machine!
  Please make sure you have the latest update of your virus scanner
  and check all your files right away!

Take care,
 questions


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  1:57:36 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 09:55:56 +0100 (BST)
From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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To: VB <swive@getnet.com>
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On Fri, 26 Apr 2002, VB wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On a 3 computer network (1 FBSD and 2 W2K) VNC works fine to W2K from
> W2K both ways on both machines, but I cannot access FBSD via VNC from
> W2K, nor can I access W2K from FBSD.
>
> I am ashamed because it should be rather simple.
>
> I am cvsuped to 4.4 Release, I started vncserver and ps says its
> running.  Also, vncviewer brings up the diaglogue in X just as it
> should, but typing in a valid address does not work and no error
> messages are returned.  From W2K viewer, the error message returned is
> "cannot connect to server."
>
> IPFW shows that no packets are being blocked when I try to connect
> from W2K, so it's not the firewall.
>
> Anyone have an idea have any helpful thoughts?

VNC works differently on windows to unix. On Windows, you're connecting
to screen 0 (which is the main display) - on unix, you connect to screen
1 (or higher), which runs a new X server and session.

Use netstat or sockstat to find out what port your vncserver is
listening on - is this the same as the w2k machine is trying to connect
to? It doesn't sound like it.

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
stty intr ^m


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2: 5:35 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 02:05:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Hongbo Li <stevensbsd@yahoo.com>
Subject: cdrom can't be mounted under freeBSD 4.5-stable
To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Today I updated src and compiled the kernel using the
old kernel config file. After rebooting the box, I
found the cdrom can't be mounted. The message is:

cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Device not configured

what's wrong? 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2: 8:54 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 02:08:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: upgrading to 4.5
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i installed freebsd 4.3 recently, and now i hear about
"freebsd 4.5 stable".
is that possible to upgrade 4.3 to 4.5 without
upgrading to 4.4 first?
is the process a hard one or easy( anyway, it must be
done! ).

best regards,
--a.nasseh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2: 9:59 2002
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From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: installing rpm packages under freebsd
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I've installed jdk1.3.1 for linux( rpm format) under
FreeBSD.
but what's wrong with the "xmms" package( winamp for
unix )?
when i try to with that, freebsd prompt me about bad
command.
i have installed the linux compatibility requirements
during
the freeBSD installation process.
please let me know if i can install the redhat linux
packages
that publish on the redhat 7.2 cdrom with the rpm
extension
(such as xyz.rpm) under FreeBSD 4.3 .

regards,
--a. nasseh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2:11:13 2002
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From: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Subject: compatibility problem with Linux?
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I've installed Linux compatibility requirements during
FreeBSD 4.3 installation.
now, i can install many Linux packages such as
"jdk1.3.1".
when i try to insatll the "Forte for Java" for Linux
under FreeBSD,
the installation wizard works good, but after i agree
with the licence agreement and 
choose the location for installation( the last step
befor installation start its work)
i loose the "finish" button into the wizard window
!!!!
please let me know if anything is wrong, and how one
can( or can't )fix it.

best regards,
--a. nasseh 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2:16:54 2002
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Subject: Re: sendmail question
From: Justin Heath <jheath@theplanet.com>
To: jsa@pen.homeip.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi,

Sorry I was unclear. I should have included the return error I receive.
  
reason: 501 <root@minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net>... Sender domain must exist

And as far as a reverse lookup I do get an answer (however a generic
one).

00.000.00.in-addr.arpa. (I replaced the IP with zero's)

Thanks all.

Justin

On Fri, 2002-04-26 at 23:34, John Andersen wrote:
> On Friday 26 April 2002 05:49 am, Justin Heath wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am wanting to setup Sendmail for outgoing messages only. However my
> > ISP only provides DHCP. Currently I am unable to send outgoing messages
> > due to failure of reverse IP lookups. Anyone know of a way around this?
> > Thanks in advance.
> 
> What exactly do you mean "failure of reverse IP Lookup?"
> Your isp OWEs you a resolvable reverse.
> Does dig -x your.ip.here NOT return an answer section?
> 
> -- 
> _________________________________________________
> No I Don't Yahoo!
> And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
> _________________________________________________
> John Andersen / Juneau Alaska
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2:21: 3 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Hongbo Li <stevensbsd@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: cdrom can't be mounted under freeBSD 4.5-stable
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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002 at 02:05:31AM -0700, Hongbo Li wrote:
> Today I updated src and compiled the kernel using the
> old kernel config file. After rebooting the box, I
> found the cdrom can't be mounted. The message is:
>=20
> cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Device not configured

Your cd device is not configured or was not detected.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2:22:14 2002
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Ali Nasseh <a_nasseh@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: installing rpm packages under freebsd
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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002 at 02:09:55AM -0700, Ali Nasseh wrote:
> please let me know if i can install the redhat linux
> packages
> that publish on the redhat 7.2 cdrom with the rpm
> extension
> (such as xyz.rpm) under FreeBSD 4.3 .

You can, but you probably don't really want to.  Use the
FreeBSD ports collection instead for a better all-round
experience.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2:30:35 2002
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 16:46:31 +0930
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About time I had another attempt to get printing going on my machine, so .. 
RTFM ...

BUT ...

HANDBOOK
Edit your kernel configuration file. Look for or add an lpt0 entry.
If you want interrupt-driven mode, add the irq specifier:
    device lpt0 at isa? port? tty irq N vector lptintr

LINT
device lpt  (no other mention of lpt or lptN)
GENERIC
device          lpt             # Printer (ditto)

DMESG (dmesg | grep lpt0 )
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port

They can't ALL be right - or can they?

lptest > /dev/lpt0 worked just fine, so it looks to me like I should ignore 
the Handbook - is it out of date?

-- 
Regards,
Brian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  2:41:11 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 02:39:31 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Justin Heath <jheath@theplanet.com>
Cc: jsa@pen.homeip.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail question
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* Justin Heath (jheath@theplanet.com) [020427 02:15]:
> Hi,
> 
> Sorry I was unclear. I should have included the return error I receive.
>   
> reason: 501 <root@minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net>... Sender domain must exist
> 
> And as far as a reverse lookup I do get an answer (however a generic
> one).
> 
> 00.000.00.in-addr.arpa. (I replaced the IP with zero's)
> 
> Thanks all.
> 
> Justin
> 
> On Fri, 2002-04-26 at 23:34, John Andersen wrote:
> > On Friday 26 April 2002 05:49 am, Justin Heath wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I am wanting to setup Sendmail for outgoing messages only. However my
> > > ISP only provides DHCP. Currently I am unable to send outgoing messages
> > > due to failure of reverse IP lookups. Anyone know of a way around this?
> > > Thanks in advance.
> > 
> > What exactly do you mean "failure of reverse IP Lookup?"
> > Your isp OWEs you a resolvable reverse.
> > Does dig -x your.ip.here NOT return an answer section?

The problem is exactly what sendmail says it is. The sender domain must exist,
and it does not. If this is an internal only domain for your network, can
sendmail resolve it?

I notice you have no records for any bbnow.net domains except for MX records.
Your mail server may be able to recieve emails this way, but it can't send 
them until your domain resolves.

roo@drizzle:~> host minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net ns2.I3S.net
Using domain server:
Name: ns2.I3S.net
Address: 24.219.4.216
Aliases:

Host not found.
roo@drizzle:~> host minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net 411.I3S.net
Using domain server:
Name: 411.I3S.net
Address: 24.219.4.11
Aliases:

roo@drizzle:~>

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
----------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3: 6:14 2002
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Subject: Is there a package manager for FreeBSD ?
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Hello All,

I am planning to buy FreeBSD 4.5 .I have been using RH
linux for some time.It was easy to install things on
it.I heard that there was no package manager for
FBSD.Is that right ?Does FBSD support rpm's .I am
planning to download java 1.4 for FBSD.Which should i
download, the rpm or the tar shell script ?
Kindly Reply.

Arun

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3:15:23 2002
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> I am planning to buy FreeBSD 4.5
You can download it free, fyi.

> I heard that there was no package manager for
> FBSD.Is that right ?
No, there is a package manager for FBSD.  Read about it at
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports.html

> Does FBSD support rpm's .
Not really, but anything that you can get via rpms is probably=20
attainable with packages or ports.

> I am planning to download java 1.4 for FBSD.Which should i
> download, the rpm or the tar shell script ?
If you're talking about the jdk: try to install the java/linux-jdk14=20
port.  It will tell you the version of the tar shell script you need,=20
and then complete the install.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3:28:35 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 12:28:12 +0200
From: Andreas Ntaflos <ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is fetchmail with Cox possible????? [Mar-07-2002, make install clean?]
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 01:07:55AM -0400, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> 
> >From `man ports` -
> 
> "BUGS
> 	Ports documentation is split over four places --- /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk, the ``Ports Collection'' section of the handbook, the ``Porting Existing Software'' section of the handbook, and ports(7).
> 	This man page is too long."
> 
> CORRECTION
> 	Not long enough!
> 
> I was looking for something that ties together cvsup and portupgrade and
> pkg_add and so forth.  Oh well, I'll read them all some more individually.

Oh, I thought you were looking only for the make targets used when building a
port. I agree that the documentation isn't as structured as one would think
it should be, especially when you think how well almost everything else in
FreeBSD is documented.

> 
> "FreeBSD 4.5                    January 25, 1998                    FreeBSD 4.5"
> 
> Always wondered why manpages have such old dates at the bottom; Are these
> the dates the command first appeared?  Shouldn't it be the last time the
> manpage you are reading was updated with new information??
> 

Always wondered about that too...
-- 
	Andreas "ant" Ntaflos	
	ntaflos.andreas@gmx.net
	Vienna, AUSTRIA

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3:41:31 2002
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How to install ext. modem, int. modem
where i can get help about free BSD & firewall for BSD
& sendmail if you have any information about this pls 
mail me as soon as you can


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3:48:34 2002
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Subject: Comments Requested: Chrooting Bind9 on FreeBSD
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A few months back when I first needed to put together a DNS server 
using Bind9, I was disappointed to discover that not only FreeBSD 
still shipped Bind8, but there was no recent Bind9 port at the time 
either. (this has since changed)

I also wanted to run this server chrooted, and there were no "howto" 
documents on this.  After spending quite a while agonizing through 
this process, and also running into some early Bind9 bugs, I decided 
to make the best of the time spent by documenting the process so at 
least other people could bypass some of the tribulations.

I initially wanted to put this document out there a few months ago, 
but I lost track of where I saved it. :-/   Since someone recently 
asked on the group about this exact subject, and because there had 
been some misinformation given out, I figured I'd look for it again, 
and lo-and-behold, finally dug it up.

I'd like to eventually put this on a webpage, or even contribute it 
to some kind of documentation project if that seems appropriate.  At 
this time I'd like to solicit comments on the document so I can 
correct any obvious errors before claiming any sort of authoritative 
status for it.

Thanks for your input.

Phil

=================================================

USING BIND9 SECURELY ON FREEBSD

FreeBSD 4.x includes Bind as part of the base system, but
currently it is version 8.  There is a Bind9 port, but at
various times it falls behind the current release and by
default it is not setup to run in the most secure manner.

This document details how to install a current version of
Bind9 on FreeBSD 4.x, and how to make it work in a "chroot 
jail"*, which is a standard practice to help secure any
public internet server running under Unix or its workalikes.

*(FreeBSD also incorporates a special feature simply called
"Jail" which goes even further than chroot to isolate a 
running process for security purposes.  For more information,
type "man jail" for the jail manpage)


CHROOT OVERVIEW

What chroot essentially does is to create a "fake root"
directory - from the perspective of the daemon, the whole
file system is rooted at this "chroot" directory.  Therefore
the only files/directories the daemon can see, are those
located within this directory.  (In some ways this is not
unlike the view of the filesystem given to ftp users when
the default "ftp root" of an ftp server is set to something
other than the "real" root directory.)


FREEBSD DETAILS

On FreeBSD, the default location for Bind's configuration
files is /etc/namedb.  Sometimes we also use a subdirectory
/etc/namedb/s, this is used to create a "sandbox", which 
limits some of the access the named daemon has but not 
nearly as securely as using chroot.  Bind9 now has a special
feature which makes it a little easier to chroot, among
other things eliminating the need to place shared libraries
and other executables in the "chroot jail".

Since Bind already exists in the base FreeBSD system, for
thoroughness we should consider renaming the existing files
in order to minimize confusion and mixed versions.  Here is
a list of files to consider renaming or removing:

	/usr/bin/dig
	/usr/bin/dnsquery
	/usr/bin/host
	/usr/libexec/dnskeygen
	/usr/libexec/named-xfer
	/usr/sbin/named
	/usr/sbin/ndc
	/usr/sbin/nslookup
	/usr/sbin/nsupdate

For those who regularly rebuild their system from source,
once you've installed an independent version of Bind it's 
best to configure your system to no longer build the version
in the base system.  This is done by adding the following 
entry to /etc/make.conf (if this file doesn't exist, just
create it and add the following line - like rc.conf it 
only contains items which override default settings):

	NO_BIND=	true

We will move our configuration and other necessary files 
to /var/chroot/named, which will allow us to create logfiles
within the chroot jail without filling up ie the / filesystem.

Create the necessary directories and permissions:

	mkdir /var/chroot
	mkdir /var/chroot/named
	chown bind.bind /var/chroot/named
	chmod 750 /var/chroot/named
	cd /var/chroot/named
	mkdir etc
	mkdir etc/namedb
	mkdir var
	mkdir dev
	
Create the special files and set permissions:

	cp -p /etc/localtime /var/chroot/named/etc
	cp -p /etc/syslog.conf /var/chroot/named/etc
	cd /var/chroot/named/dev
	mknod zero c 2 12
	chmod 666 zero
	mknod random c 2 4
	chmod 644 random
	mknod null c 2 2
	chmod 666 null

Create a chrooted syslog socket by adding or editing syslog 
parameters in /etc/rc.conf thusly:

	syslogd_flags="-s -l /var/chroot/named/dev/log"


Build the distribution:

- Extract the distribution into a suitable directory (I use
  /usr/local/src)
- run ./configure and customize the destination paths if 
  necessary.   

	./configure --sysconfdir=/etc/namedb 


Bear in mind that the "sysconfdir" is from the perspective of
the chrooted daemon - thus make sure it is *relative* to the
chrooted directory.  Actually if you create a directory structure
in the chrooted directory which is identical to the normal one
as seen from /, you can leave all the path declarations at their
defaults.  I just chose to emulate the default named.conf location
in FreeBSD.

In my case the build process did not put any default files in 
/var/chroot/named/etc/namedb, so I copied the ones from the Bind8
installation in /etc/namedb: make-localhost, PROTO.localhost.rev,
named.root.  (make-localhost is used to create a localhost reverse 
zone)

Setup rndc:
 
	rndc-confgen -a -t /var/chroot/named -u bind

The above should create a rndc-key file under /etc and the 
chrooted configuration directory.

Create rndc configuration strings:

	rndc-confgen >rndc.out

Inside the file just created above are 2 clearly marked sections:
one to place inside your named.conf file, and the other to form
a new configuration file /etc/rndc.conf.  If these files don't
exist when Bind is started it will complain and exit.


BIND9 CONFIGURATION DETAILS

Most of Bind9 is similiar syntax-wise to Bind8, with a few
notable exceptions.

If you are customizing the logging parameters, bear in mind
that Bind9 does not parse customized logging parameters 
immediately on startup.  This means that regardless your 
customizations, startup messages will always go to the Bind
default location. (syslog)

Also the logging categories have changed, if you've customized
the defaults don't forget to look at this.  Check in section
6.2 of the Bind9 Administrators Reference Manual for complete
details.  Quick summary as of v9.2.0:

Removed
	cname, db, eventlib, insists, load, maintenance,
	ncache, os, packet, panic, parser, response-checks,
	statistics
New
	client, database, dispatch, dnssec, general, network,
	resolver, unmatched

Remember that when you're running chrooted, logfiles need
to be located somewhere under the chroot directory, and paths
listed in named.conf are all relative to the chroot directory, 
not to the "real" root.  Make sure the directories that Bind
needs to write to (to backup zone files for secondary zones, 
and update the named.pid file) are writable to the user the 
daemon is running under.


LAUNCHING THE DAEMON

I prefer to stick with existing scripts so I can continue to use
rc.conf to enable/disable Bind or modify launch parameters.  To
adapt it to our needs, make sure the following appears in rc.conf:

	named_enable="YES"
	named_program="/usr/local/sbin/named"
	named_flags="-u bind -t /var/chroot/named"
	

(Bind9 has changed the meaning of the "-g" param, so make sure
to remove it if it was there for Bind8.  "-t" activates Bind9's
special chroot feature.)



Acknowledgements:

Information on the necessary steps for this project was
acquired from both ISC Bind documentation and certain 
posters on the comp.protocols.dns.bind newsgroup.  In
particular I want to acknowledge Will Yardley, Mark 
Andrews, Joseph Begumisa, "Exile" and Ralf Hildebrandt
for his excellent piece on chrooting Bind on HP-UX 9/10
at http://www.stahl.bau.tu-bs.de/~hildeb/bind/.


Bind9_FreeBSD_chroot.txt v0.9  2002-04-27
Phil Koenig <pjklist@ekahuna.com>


=================================================



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3:57:45 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 13:57:48 +0300
From: Odhiambo Washington <wash@wananchi.biz>
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Subject: Moving to large disk/partition re-organization
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Hiya,

I know how to do this when using two FreeBSD boxes but I am not sure howto
on the same box: Maybe I am scared because this is a production box.

wash@ns2 ('tty') ~ 251 -> df -h
Filesystem    Size   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a   4.7G   170M   4.2G     4%    /
/dev/da1s1f   4.7G   3.8G   553M    88%    /backup
/dev/da0s1f   6.9G   2.1G   4.3G    33%    /home
/dev/da0s1e   4.7G   1.8G   2.5G    42%    /usr
/dev/da1s1e    11G   8.8G   1.7G    84%    /var
/dev/da2s1e    16G   281K    15G     0%    /home2


I want to make good use of space, so I need to have /, /home on da2,



Here is the current status:



-Wash

-- 
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Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
Tel: 254 2 313985-9   Fax: 254 2 313922     so I installed FreeBSD."   
GSM: 254 72 743 223   GSM: 254 733 744 121  This sig is McQ!  :-)
++
"I have a very firm grasp on reality!  I can reach out and strangle it
any time!"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  3:57:42 2002
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Subject: Re: sendmail question
From: Justin Heath <jheath@theplanet.com>
To: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: jsa@pen.homeip.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20020427023931.K65643@rain.macguire.net>
References: <1019828998.557.37.camel@minion>
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This is actually my ISP's domain who unfortunately only provides me with
DHCP. However I should be able to resolve the rest of the problem by
using something like dyndns.Thanks.

On Sat, 2002-04-27 at 04:39, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> * Justin Heath (jheath@theplanet.com) [020427 02:15]:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Sorry I was unclear. I should have included the return error I receive.
> >   
> > reason: 501 <root@minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net>... Sender domain must exist
> > 
> > And as far as a reverse lookup I do get an answer (however a generic
> > one).
> > 
> > 00.000.00.in-addr.arpa. (I replaced the IP with zero's)
> > 
> > Thanks all.
> > 
> > Justin
> > 
> > On Fri, 2002-04-26 at 23:34, John Andersen wrote:
> > > On Friday 26 April 2002 05:49 am, Justin Heath wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > I am wanting to setup Sendmail for outgoing messages only. However my
> > > > ISP only provides DHCP. Currently I am unable to send outgoing messages
> > > > due to failure of reverse IP lookups. Anyone know of a way around this?
> > > > Thanks in advance.
> > > 
> > > What exactly do you mean "failure of reverse IP Lookup?"
> > > Your isp OWEs you a resolvable reverse.
> > > Does dig -x your.ip.here NOT return an answer section?
> 
> The problem is exactly what sendmail says it is. The sender domain must exist,
> and it does not. If this is an internal only domain for your network, can
> sendmail resolve it?
> 
> I notice you have no records for any bbnow.net domains except for MX records.
> Your mail server may be able to recieve emails this way, but it can't send 
> them until your domain resolves.
> 
> roo@drizzle:~> host minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net ns2.I3S.net
> Using domain server:
> Name: ns2.I3S.net
> Address: 24.219.4.216
> Aliases:
> 
> Host not found.
> roo@drizzle:~> host minion.dfx.tx.bbnow.net 411.I3S.net
> Using domain server:
> Name: 411.I3S.net
> Address: 24.219.4.11
> Aliases:
> 
> roo@drizzle:~>
> 
> -- 
> Benjamin Krueger
> 
> "Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
> - Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Send mail w/ subject 'send public key' or query for (0x251A4B18)
> Fingerprint = A642 F299 C1C1 C828 F186  A851 CFF0 7711 251A 4B18
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  5:23:24 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems 
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Hi:

Your patch fixes the help-file problem.

Regarding the problem with cookies:

:-I can't reproduce this.  This is what I tried:
:-1. Go to amazon.com for the first time 2. Sign in 3. Quit Galeon 4. Go
:-back to amazon.com 5. Note that it remembers me 

I do the same thing with my.yahoo.com and step 5 fails.

Also, I have a weird problem:  Pages that load immediately in Netscape
take a long time (i.e. minutes) to load in galeon...  I can open these
pages with galeon and linux-netscape side-by-side and see this happen.
This happens, in particular, with my.yahoo.com...

Both of these seem pretty weird.  I cvsuped ports Apr 24th, and pkg_version
says everything on my system is up-to-date.  I'm running  4.5-RELEASE.
I built the galeon port without specifying any options.

Thanks!


---------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Withrow, R.W. Withrow Associates, Swampscott MA, witr@rwwa.COM


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  6: 2:53 2002
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Hi!
	I have installed PGP 6.5.8 and Netscape. How do I tell netscpe to sign
the outgoing messgage? In kmail, it was very easy, but here I am not
able to find from where should I sign.

Regards,
 ... .... .- -. - .- -. ..-

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  6:48:34 2002
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Hello. I own a Dell Inspiron i8200. I plan to install FreeBSD 4.5 on it. I 
have concerns that I wont be able to find drivers for the modem, video, and 
other devices. I have a Conexant by Actiontec MD56ORD V.92 MDC Modem, and a 
(mobile) Nvidia GeForce2. Do you see problems in the future after I install 
4.5 and the driver situation comes up?



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Hi all,

I'm trying to install FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE on my Compaq Armada 1500c
notebook. One problem is setting up the Xircom CreditCard 10/100.

For a start here is the output of 'uname -a':

  FreeBSD  4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 14:31:56 GMT
  2002 murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile GENERIC i386

As from a previous installation of Debian GNU/Linux I know that the card
is configured as 'eth0: Xircom: port 0x300, irq 3, hwaddr xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'

pccardd is up and runnig with the default configuration file
/etc/defaults/pccard.conf. It recognizes insertion and removal of the
card. It's messages on removal of the card:

  pccard: card removed, slot 1
  Apr 27 15:36:47  pccardd[41]: xe0: Xircom (CreditCard 10/100) removed.

On insertion:

  pccard: card inserted, slot 1
  Apr 27 15:36:59  pccardd[41]: Card "Xircom"("CreditCard 10/100")
  [CE3-10/100] [1.00] matched "Xircrom" ("CreditCard 10/100") [(null)]
  [(null)]
  Apr 27 15:37:04  pccardd[41]: driver allocation failed for
  Xircom(CreditCard 10/100): Device not configured

As you may have already guessed I'm to stupid to configure the card.
Could you please give me a hint how this is done?

BTW, I typed in the above system messages, no cut&paste. So any typos
are not intended ;-)

Regards
Lutz
--=20
Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de> | GnuPG: 1024D/6EBDA359 1999-09-20
      438D 31FC 9300 CED0 1CDE  A19D CD0F 9CA2 6EBD A359

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  7: 4: 8 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Xircom CreditCard 10/100 Configuration
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* Lutz Horn (lutz@lutz-horn.de) [020427 06:52]:
> Hi all,
> 
> I'm trying to install FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE on my Compaq Armada 1500c
> notebook. One problem is setting up the Xircom CreditCard 10/100.
> 
> For a start here is the output of 'uname -a':
> 
>   FreeBSD  4.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE #0: Mon Jan 28 14:31:56 GMT
>   2002 murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile GENERIC i386
> 
> As from a previous installation of Debian GNU/Linux I know that the card
> is configured as 'eth0: Xircom: port 0x300, irq 3, hwaddr xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'
> 
> pccardd is up and runnig with the default configuration file
> /etc/defaults/pccard.conf. It recognizes insertion and removal of the
> card. It's messages on removal of the card:
> 
>   pccard: card removed, slot 1
>   Apr 27 15:36:47  pccardd[41]: xe0: Xircom (CreditCard 10/100) removed.
> 
> On insertion:
> 
>   pccard: card inserted, slot 1
>   Apr 27 15:36:59  pccardd[41]: Card "Xircom"("CreditCard 10/100")
>   [CE3-10/100] [1.00] matched "Xircrom" ("CreditCard 10/100") [(null)]
>   [(null)]
>   Apr 27 15:37:04  pccardd[41]: driver allocation failed for
>   Xircom(CreditCard 10/100): Device not configured
> 
> As you may have already guessed I'm to stupid to configure the card.
> Could you please give me a hint how this is done?
> 
> BTW, I typed in the above system messages, no cut&paste. So any typos
> are not intended ;-)
> 
> Regards
> Lutz

Is this a cardbus card? If so, then you will have to wait patiently until the
release of 5.0 as FreeBSD thus far does not have cardbus support for your
card. If it isn't a cardbus card, how do you have networking configured, and
are you using dhcp?

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  7: 7:31 2002
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From: Srinivasa Kanduru <ksraghavan@yahoo.com>
Subject: Problem in system startup
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Hi,

A couple of days back there was a power cut and my
FreeBSD (4.4) system won't boot up fully. It bails out
while during mounting. It mounts all the file systems
and while mounting procfs it gives the error message:

mount: exec mount_procfs not found in /sbin and
/usr/sbin: ENOENT

and gives a prompt for entering a shell.

/bin/sh doesn't work.

It fails with the error message:

init: can't exec /bin/sh for single user: Permission
denied.

Luckily I have another FreeBSD partition using which I
can boot up and when I looked at the executables, all
the executables are "unbranded" so they won't run. It
was started running once I branded them as FreeBSD
executables, but I still see the above two error
messages.

I can run zsh when the prompt is given for running the
shell. But I can't run any other executables in that
shell. It gives permission denied error.

Not sure why the executables have become "unbranded"
in the first place and though they run properly when I
boot from other partition, they don't run when I boot
from the original partition.


Appreciate your help

Thanks,
Sri.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  7:15: 8 2002
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When I try and install FreeBSD on an older 
machine I get through everything until it starts 
to copy files. It will freeze at 4, 7, 9 or 10% 
every time. I let it go all nighit thinking it 
might just be "thinking" but it was frozen. At 
any of those %s the cd rom drive's light just 
stops going and the Hard Drive light just goes 
solid. (I tired another cd rom drive, same thing)
I am thinking its a different hardware problem. 
Please let me know if you have any
suggestions.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  7:26:23 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 15:26:17 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: atk2@arctic.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: checking hard disk -- hdparm like tool?
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 05:10:53PM -0000, atk2@arctic.org wrote:
> 
> Is there a tool similar to linux hdparm which will report the dma mode and
> read/write performance of an ide hard disk. Trying to ensure that my disk
> is installed correctly...
> 
> Alan

Do 'man ata' and read up on the various sysctl knobs for tuning ATA
performance.  Note that some of these can only be set at boot time, in
/boot/loader.conf.

DMA should be enabled by default for disks... you don't have it sharing a
cable with a slow old CD drive or anything, do you?  Also make sure that
you're using good quality ATA-66 cables and check what's reported in the
boot messages for your controller and drives.

HTH,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  7:42:37 2002
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From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:27:38PM -0700 Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org=
> wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 08:57:40PM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
>=20
> > This is really strange:
>=20
> Well, the likely explanation is pretty straightforward (I already
> suggested it); you mistakenly installed a 5.0 package of imake-4.2.0.
> Delete it and use the correct one.

I went ahead and did a make && make install in the imake-4 port with a
setenv FORCE_PKG_REGISTER yes and that seemed to install over it now. =20

The problem must have been the wrong version of imake, as y'all said.
(Still not quite sure how that happened, but might have been from using
/stand/sysinstall packaging and not setting Options->version correctly.)

Now XFree86-documents makes and installs ok, but there's a different
problem in XFree86-4-manuals:

=2E..
making all in GL/gl...
making all in GL/glx...
rm -f glXChooseVisual.3.html glXChooseVisual.3-html
rman -f HTML < glXChooseVisual._man  > glXChooseVisual.3-html && mv -f
glXChooseVisual.3-html glXChooseVisual.3.html
macro "!" not recognized -- ignoring
macro "macro" not recognized -- ignoring
Segmentation fault - core dumped
*** Error code 139

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man/GL/glx.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man/GL.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals/work/xc/doc/man.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-manuals.


Soooo, I wondered if I might have more than one rman on the system.  I
did a ls -l `locate rman |grep /bin/` and wound up with=20

-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  95896 Apr 27 10:05 /usr/X11R6/bin/rman
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  92524 Mar 12  2000 /usr/local/bin/rman

Sooo, I did a pkg_info -W on /usr/local/bin/rman and got=20

pkg_info: both kdebase-1.1.2 and kdebase-i18n-1.1.2 claim to have
installed /usr/local/bin/rman

/usr/local/bin/rman was installed by package kdebase-1.1.2


Questions:  1) Since I want to keep the kdepbase-1.1.2 for now, can I
make imake or make choose /usr/X11R6/bin/rman instead of
/usr/local/bin/rman?  Or is it already choosing /usr/X11R6/bin/rman?

2) Am I correct in inferring the problem is with multiple (perhaps
incompatible?) versions of rman?

TIA


--=20
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
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-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D
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I spent last summer folding it.  People ask me where
I live, and I say, "E6".  -- Steven Wright

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  7:48:16 2002
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From: atk2@arctic.org
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I did that -- and it does say dma -- but I think it is dma 2 (ata33). The
drive is ata 133 and I was hoping for ata 100 (which freebsd supports). There
is nothing in the var log messages or otherwise to indicate which dma mode it
is in.

I'm hoping to get ppp working tomorrow and then will do a cvs-update to get
atacontrol (I'm running off of the 4.5 release cd's).

Wish the info sysctrl/boot messages had more details. 

There is a dvd drive as slave -- and I was able to set it from the default
pio mode to dma mode. I get about 2.5MB/S off the dvd and 10MB/S off the hard
drive. However, if the dvd plays while the hard disk is active hard disk 
drops to about 200KB/S (thought as master it would stay near peak). Oh well...

Alan

  ||From scott.mitchell@mail.com  Sat Apr 27 07:26:20 2002

  ||Do 'man ata' and read up on the various sysctl knobs for tuning ATA
  ||performance.  Note that some of these can only be set at boot time, in
  ||/boot/loader.conf.

  ||DMA should be enabled by default for disks... you don't have it sharing a
  ||cable with a slow old CD drive or anything, do you?  Also make sure that
  ||you're using good quality ATA-66 cables and check what's reported in the
  ||boot messages for your controller and drives.

  ||HTH,

  ||	Scott


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  8: 5:24 2002
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From: ScaryG <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
To: derwin@theinter.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Installing FreeBSD
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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002
derwin@theinter.com wrote:

> When I try and install FreeBSD on an older 
> machine I get through everything until it starts 
> to copy files. It will freeze at 4, 7, 9 or 10% 
> every time. 

 Probably hardware or memory issues, however... did you know that during
the installation there are two other "shells" you can tinker with?

 Alt-F2 should show you what's being installed, where. Looking at this
screen may help you find out why it's stopping.

 There's also a "shell" on Alt-F4 but at the beginning it doesn't do much
until more of the files have been installed.

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  8: 8: 0 2002
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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
To: atk2@arctic.org
Cc: scott.mitchell@mail.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: checking hard disk -- hdparm like tool?
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* atk2@arctic.org (atk2@arctic.org) [020427 07:47]:
> I did that -- and it does say dma -- but I think it is dma 2 (ata33). The
> drive is ata 133 and I was hoping for ata 100 (which freebsd supports). There
> is nothing in the var log messages or otherwise to indicate which dma mode it
> is in.
> 
> I'm hoping to get ppp working tomorrow and then will do a cvs-update to get
> atacontrol (I'm running off of the 4.5 release cd's).
> 
> Wish the info sysctrl/boot messages had more details. 
> 
> There is a dvd drive as slave -- and I was able to set it from the default
> pio mode to dma mode. I get about 2.5MB/S off the dvd and 10MB/S off the hard
> drive. However, if the dvd plays while the hard disk is active hard disk 
> drops to about 200KB/S (thought as master it would stay near peak). Oh well...
> 
> Alan
> 
>   ||From scott.mitchell@mail.com  Sat Apr 27 07:26:20 2002
> 
>   ||Do 'man ata' and read up on the various sysctl knobs for tuning ATA
>   ||performance.  Note that some of these can only be set at boot time, in
>   ||/boot/loader.conf.
> 
>   ||DMA should be enabled by default for disks... you don't have it sharing a
>   ||cable with a slow old CD drive or anything, do you?  Also make sure that
>   ||you're using good quality ATA-66 cables and check what's reported in the
>   ||boot messages for your controller and drives.
> 
>   ||HTH,
> 
>   ||	Scott

(I have this memorized now. Isn't that cute?)

Definately make sure that your atapi cdrom is running in dma mode. FreeBSD by
default doesn't run atapi drives in dma mode because some atapi devices have
issues in dma mode, despite claims to the otherwise. Instructions on enabling
dma for your drive can be found in ata(4) (which you already read, however you
may not have realized what that section was for). That should help.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  8:10:41 2002
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From: atk2@arctic.org
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Yep the cdrom is in dma mode -- I know because I had to manually set it via
sysctl -w ....

Er - I mean it now says it is in dma mode though who really knows. The
dvd is a lite-163 - the hard drive is a maxtor ata 133 (60xxxL2 model).
(For those who wonder the L model is identical to the J model but has
liquid bearing or something like that - $5 more).

Alan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  8:33:45 2002
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From: "Joe Gwozdecki" <maindesk@ethanclark.com>
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If you are a first time user, you would do yourself a big favor by getting
the cd's from www.freebsd.mall  It also helps to support the organization.
Otherwise, you most likely are in for a frustrating experience.  Unless, of
course, you are a pro.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Brandon Cruz" <brandon.cruz87@attbi.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 10:43 PM
Subject: Hello


> Hello there, my name is Brandon Cruz and I was wondering how I could
> download the FreeBSD for my computer. It would be great of you to answer
> me back as soon as you could. Thanks very much.
>
> Brandon
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  8:54:15 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: User Witr <witr@rwwa.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Sat, 2002-04-27 at 09:23, User Witr wrote:
> Hi:
>=20
> Your patch fixes the help-file problem.
>=20
> Regarding the problem with cookies:
>=20
> :-I can't reproduce this.  This is what I tried:
> :-1. Go to amazon.com for the first time 2. Sign in 3. Quit Galeon 4. Go
> :-back to amazon.com 5. Note that it remembers me=20
>=20
> I do the same thing with my.yahoo.com and step 5 fails.
>=20
> Also, I have a weird problem:  Pages that load immediately in Netscape
> take a long time (i.e. minutes) to load in galeon...  I can open these
> pages with galeon and linux-netscape side-by-side and see this happen.
> This happens, in particular, with my.yahoo.com...
>=20
> Both of these seem pretty weird.  I cvsuped ports Apr 24th, and pkg_versi=
on
> says everything on my system is up-to-date.  I'm running  4.5-RELEASE.
> I built the galeon port without specifying any options.

Hmmm....I'm not seeing this.  Have you tried zeroing out your galeon
configuration in both the ~/.galeon and ~/.gconf/apps directories?  If
you do this, don't forget to restart GNOME, and stop gconfd-1 and oafd
for changes to take full effect.

Joe

>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> Robert Withrow, R.W. Withrow Associates, Swampscott MA, witr@rwwa.COM
>=20
>=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  9:41:14 2002
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To: <brandon.cruz87@attbi.com>
Cc: "FBSDQ" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Hello
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 12:41:02 -0400
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I totally agree with Joe Gwozdecki's post and expand on it with this.

FBSD is distributed on CDROM. http://www.bsdmall.com/freebsd1.html  and
http://www.bsdcentral.com/  sell an 4 cd set for $40.00 plus shipping. I
bought this one time before I know better. You only need the first CD, it
contains the FBSD install, the rest of the other 3 remaining CD's contain
selected applications that you can install on FBSD. These application can to
outdated all most as soon as they are cut to the release cd, so one finds
them selves using the online ports collection to install these applications
any way. The revenue from these sales is what supports the acquisition of
server equipment and internet access for the web sites used to administrate
the FBSD project. If you want to do your part to support the FBSD project,
then by all means purchase the 4 cd sets every time a new version is
released, about four times a year.

An alternative is just to purchase the single FBSD install cd. As of FBSD
version 4.4 the above BSD sponsored sites do not sell just the single
install CD. But www.linuxcentral.com does sell it for $3.00 plus shipping.
The direct URL is
http://www.linuxcentral.com/catalog/index.php3?prod_code=L000-122&id=NwnVzqF
8aBeag


This is the point where many new want-a-be users start saying, but it's
suppose to be free. Well FBSD is free, free to use as in no licensing fee to
pay, as in you have free access to the source code, and free access to the
ISO CD images of the 4 cd set from a FBSD FTP server. But the production of
making the 4 cd set and the marketing of the install cd set is not free. You
have to pay for that service.


ISO cd images

The FBSD 4 CD set is available from many FBSD FTP sites. Many people think
they can just download the ISO image, burn it to CD and away they go. Well
here a news flash for you, it's not that easy. First of all the ISO image is
not supported in the MS/Windows world. Sure you can download it and burn it
to an CD using MS/Windows, but you end up with a data disk, not an bootable
CD, which it has to be to install from. The second major problem is you need
a fast internet connection, (IE: ISDN,DSL,CABLE) to download over. Using an
56K modem will take over 28 hours per CD if you are lucky enough that your
ISP does not cut you off or the FTP server does not get busy and suspend
your session. The FBSD online handbook does explain a way of using floppies
to load a simple FBSD system that you can then use FTP to download the
complete system. In most cases this process is way beyond the capabilities
of the first time FBSD user.

To get and use the FBSD ISO install CD image you need to download it and
write it to CD using an FBSD system and if using an dial up modem your FTP
session must be able to restart from where it left off.

So lets be realistic, the first time installer of FBSD has to purchase at
the bare minimum the single install cd from www.linuxcentral.com  to get
started. Doing so will result in you installing the current production
version of FBSD and enabling you to receive the maximum level of support
from the FBSD questions mailing list. I highly recommend the single install
cd method for all inexperienced FBSD users.



-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Gwozdecki
Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2002 11:34 AM
To: Brandon Cruz; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Hello

If you are a first time user, you would do yourself a big favor by getting
the cd's from www.freebsd.mall  It also helps to support the organization.
Otherwise, you most likely are in for a frustrating experience.  Unless, of
course, you are a pro.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Brandon Cruz" <brandon.cruz87@attbi.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, April 26, 2002 10:43 PM
Subject: Hello


> Hello there, my name is Brandon Cruz and I was wondering how I could
> download the FreeBSD for my computer. It would be great of you to answer
> me back as soon as you could. Thanks very much.
>
> Brandon
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  9:50:57 2002
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From: ScaryG <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Adding a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter - what goes in the KERNEL?
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I'm trying to get my new 40 GIG IDE Maxtor hard drive to perform at its
best in a very old Dual Pentium Pro Motherboard that only supports ATA33
IDE on the motherboard.

So I bought a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter.

I need to add something to my Kernel in order for FreeBSD to recognize and
use the second controller.

I'm using 4.4-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD.

Upon bootup, this is reported:

atapci0: <Intel PIIX3 ATA controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on
pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
atapci1: <Promise ATA100 controller> port
0x8400-0x843f,0x8300-0x8303,0x8200-0x8207,0x8100-0x8103,0x8000-0x8007 mem
0xe1000000-0xe101ffff irq 11 at device 10.0 on pci0 ata2: at 0x8000 on
atapci1 ata3: at 0x8200 on atapci1

ata2-master: ata_command: timeout waiting for intr
ata2-master: identify failed
ad0: 39083MB <Maxtor 4D040H2> [79408/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
acd0: CD-RW <Hewlett-Packard CD-Writer Plus 9100> at ata1-master using
PIO4 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

In my KERNEL config:

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device          ata
device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives
device          atapifd                 # ATAPI floppy drives
device          atapist                 # ATAPI tape drives
options         ATA_STATIC_ID           #Static device numbering
#options        ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA    #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

I added this:
 
device          wdc2    at isa? port 0 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
device          wd4     at wdc2 drive 0
device          wd5     at wdc2 drive 1
 
device          wdc3    at isa? port 0 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
device          wd6     at wdc3 drive 0
device          wd7     at wdc3 drive 1

as suggested in LINT but the wd driver has been deleted in favour of the
ata driver. (I guess LINT should be updated)

So now I'm wondering what ATA options should be included in the Kernel?

Thanks.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27  9:53:45 2002
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I'm having a similar problem, which I thought was hardware.
I'd like to install 4.5-STABLE as a new install. The
handbook says to d/l snapshots from
ftp://releng4.freebsd.org, but it doesn't allow me to login
using anonymous. Are the STABLE install snapshots still
available?

Thanks,

Jeff

--- Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com> wrote:
> However, if my memory serves correctly, 4.5-RELEASE had
> an elusive filesystem bug in it that affected just enough
> people to be annoying, but too few to be diagnosed and
> fixed quickly.  3:30 AM is about when certain automatic
> system maintenance should be running, and that's probably
> running the disk rather hard, causing the panic.
> The filesystem problem has been fixed, read the handbook
> and upgrade your system to 4.5-STABLE.
> 
> -- 
> Bill Moran
> Potential Technology
> http://www.potentialtech.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 10: 2:30 2002
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Hi

I'm trying to burn bin/cues with FreeBSD to an IDE
burner. I'm using cdrdao, but have no clue how to
get it to work with IDE.

Also, I tried using bchunk to convert my bin/cues
to iso, but it ended taking an 825 meg bin and generating
a 90 meg iso, which was kinda weird.

Anyway, any docs or insight would be greatly appreciated.

I know the burner works fine, it's an LG 12x writer
burncd works fine with it.

Thanks


------
Jeff MacDonald - Tsunamicreek IT Consulting
http://www.tsunamicreek.com
+1 902 542 2519
jeff@tcreek.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 10:11:42 2002
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From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: atk2@arctic.org
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: checking hard disk -- hdparm like tool?
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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002 at 02:47:16PM -0000, atk2@arctic.org wrote:
> I did that -- and it does say dma -- but I think it is dma 2 (ata33). The
> drive is ata 133 and I was hoping for ata 100 (which freebsd supports). There
> is nothing in the var log messages or otherwise to indicate which dma mode it
> is in.
> 
> I'm hoping to get ppp working tomorrow and then will do a cvs-update to get
> atacontrol (I'm running off of the 4.5 release cd's).
> 
> Wish the info sysctrl/boot messages had more details. 

Here's the ATA-related stuff I get at boot time:

atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port 0xd400-0xd40f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
...
ad0: 57241MB <ST360021A> [116301/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: DVD-ROM <Pioneer DVD-ROM ATAPIModel DVD-106S 0122> at ata1-master using UDMA66

I've also got 'hw.ata.atapi_dma=1' on /boot/loader.conf to make sure the
DVD uses DMA, since it does seem to work properly with this drive.

There should be similar stuff in your boot messages telling you what modes
the drives are using.

> There is a dvd drive as slave -- and I was able to set it from the default
> pio mode to dma mode. I get about 2.5MB/S off the dvd and 10MB/S off the hard
> drive. However, if the dvd plays while the hard disk is active hard disk 
> drops to about 200KB/S (thought as master it would stay near peak). Oh
> well...

If those are the only two ATA devices in the system, put the DVD on a
separate cable -- performance will suck if you try to access two devices on
the same cable no matter what DMA mode they're in.  Speaking of cables,
make sure you've got the disk on a proper 80-way UDMA100 cable.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
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Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From: Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de>
To: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Xircom CreditCard 10/100 Configuration
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Hi,

thanks so far.

* Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net> [20020427 07:02 -0700]:
> * Lutz Horn (lutz@lutz-horn.de) [020427 06:52]:
> > I'm trying to install FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE on my Compaq Armada 1500c
> > notebook. One problem is setting up the Xircom CreditCard 10/100.
>=20
> Is this a cardbus card? If so, then you will have to wait patiently
> until the release of 5.0 as FreeBSD thus far does not have cardbus
> support for your card. If it isn't a cardbus card, how do you have
> networking configured, and are you using dhcp?

No, it's no cardbus card. In fact is it listed in the "FreeBSD 4.5
Hardware Notes" under "Xircom CreditCard adapters (16 bit) and
workalikes (xe driver)" as a supported card: "Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
10/100".

As I wrote in my original post, the card is recognized by pccardd as
device "xe0". If I use /stand/sysinstall to configure it (IP, gateway
etc.) it is not in the list of known interfaces. Besides lp0, sl0, and
ppp0 there is a device faith0. Configuring it has no effect: removing
and reinserting the card with device faith0 configured makes pccardd
print the message:

  Apr 27 18:47:56  pccardd[41]: driver allocation failed for
  Xircom(CreditCard 10/100): Device not configured

Any furhter ideas?

Regards
Lutz
--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 10:32: 6 2002
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From: Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de>
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Subject: Re: Xircom CreditCard 10/100 Configuration
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Hi all,

some more information.

* Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de> [20020427 15:49 +0200]:
> I'm trying to install FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE on my Compaq Armada 1500c
> notebook. One problem is setting up the Xircom CreditCard 10/100.

On startup the following messages are written to /var/log/messages.

  [...]
  Apr 27 19:17:26  /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 1
  Apr 27 19:17:26  /kernel: pccard: card removed, slot 1
  Apr 27 19:17:26  /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 1
  Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: Card "Xircom"("CreditCard 10/100") \
    [CE3-10/100] [1.00] matched "Xircom" ("CreditCard 10/100") \
    [(null)] [(null)]
  Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: Config id 0 not present in this card
  Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: Resource allocation failure for \
    "Xircom"("CreditCard 10/100") [CE3-10/100] [1.00]; Reason \
    specified CIS was not found
  Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: pccardd started

What is this "Config id 0" and "CIS" all about?

Regards
Lutz
--=20
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This is my 1st post to this list, and I am completely new to FreeBSD. If
I  had better ask such questions anywhere else, please tell me the right
place for this.

I  installed  FreeBSD  4.5 Release. When my host is trying to connect to
any  other  host  specified  by  name, I experience a huge (1.5 minutes)
delay before the hosts are connected. For example, suppose I want to get
http://yahoo.com/ page. I write:

$ telnet yahoo.com 80

At  the  same time (actually, a bit earlier), I wrote at another console
as root:

# tcpdump -n

And here is tcpdump's output (a bit edited for clarity):

18:37:51.501962 my_host.1055 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
18:37:56.512212 my_host.1056 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
18:38:06.522353 my_host.1057 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
18:38:26.532655 my_host.1058 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
18:39:06.543281 my_host.1059 > our_DNS_server.53:  4487+ A? yahoo.com. (27)
18:39:06.683069 our_DNS_server.53 > my_host.1059:  4487* 2/5/5 A 66.218.71.113, (238)
18:39:06.683609 my_host.1028 > yahoo.com.80: S 2162865409:2162865409(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp 579069 0> (DF) [tos 0x10]
18:39:06.909922 yahoo.com.80 > my_host.1028: S 2552035614:2552035614(0) ack 2162865410 win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp 66944899 579069>
18:39:06.909984 my_host.1028 > yahoo.com.80: . ack 1 win 33304 <nop,nop,timestamp 579091 66944899> (DF) [tos 0x10]

That  is, my host tries to resolve yahoo.com at our DNS server, *but* it
looks  for 'AAAA' RR, and not 'A'. It gets no reply, and in 5 seconds it
retries  the  query (again, 'AAAA' RR). No reply again, it retries in 10
seconds,  then  again  in  20  seconds.  No  reply  within  40  seconds.
*FINALLY*,  my  host  asks  DNS server for 'A' RR for yahoo.com . And no
wonder that in several milliseconds DNS server tells my host yahoo.com's
IP  address.  Then,  within  several milliseconds, my host and yahoo.com
become TCP-connected.

As  you  can see, I had to waste 5+10+20+40==75 seconds watching my host
try to find nonexistent AAAA resource record. And things are the same if
I try to send mail or to connect to ftp site or whatever else.

What have I done wrong? What should I do? Thanks a lot for any ideas.

I  general,  what  are AAAA records? RFC1034/1035 say nothing about such
RR. What TFM should I read about them?

-- 
Anton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 10:40:20 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 19:40:01 +0200
From: Buki <dev@null.cz>
To: Dave Banning <sky_tracker@yahoo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail not sending after make world
Message-ID: <20020427194001.B28986@veverka.sh.cvut.cz>
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On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 02:13:15PM -0700, Dave Banning wrote:
> I am getting this error in my log while trying to
> send;
> Apr 22 17:09:12 skytrackercanada sendmail[372]:
> starting daemon (8.12.3): SMTP+queueing@00:30:00
> Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]: File
> descriptors missing on startup: stdout, stderr; Bad
> file descriptor
> Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
> gethostbyaddr(IPv6:::1) failed: 1
> Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
> g3ML9ZX9000378: SYSERR(david): collect: Cannot write
> ./dfg3ML9ZX9000378 (bfcommit, uid=1000, gid=25):
> Permission denied
> Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
> g3ML9ZX9000378: from=david, size=401, class=0,
> nrcpts=1, relay=david@localhost
> Apr 22 17:09:35 skytrackercanada sendmail[378]:
> g3ML9ZX9000378: SYSERR(david): queueup: cannot create
> queue temp file ./tfg3ML9ZX9000378, uid=1000:
> Permission denied
> 
> 
> It worked fine before the make world of a recent
> cvsup of standard-supfile

you should have read /usr/src/UPDATING and /etc/mail/README
(updated by 'mergemaster')
and also there are many stories on this topic in FreeBSD-stable
and FreeBSD-questions mailing lists.

Buki

> 
> =====
> Every man has his price. Mine is $3.95
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
> http://games.yahoo.com/
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 10:52:56 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 18:52:38 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xircom CreditCard 10/100 Configuration
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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002 at 07:28:05PM +0200, Lutz Horn wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> some more information.
> 
> * Lutz Horn <lutz@lutz-horn.de> [20020427 15:49 +0200]:
> > I'm trying to install FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE on my Compaq Armada 1500c
> > notebook. One problem is setting up the Xircom CreditCard 10/100.
> 
> On startup the following messages are written to /var/log/messages.
> 
>   [...]
>   Apr 27 19:17:26  /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 1
>   Apr 27 19:17:26  /kernel: pccard: card removed, slot 1
>   Apr 27 19:17:26  /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 1
>   Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: Card "Xircom"("CreditCard 10/100") \
>     [CE3-10/100] [1.00] matched "Xircom" ("CreditCard 10/100") \
>     [(null)] [(null)]
>   Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: Config id 0 not present in this card
>   Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: Resource allocation failure for \
>     "Xircom"("CreditCard 10/100") [CE3-10/100] [1.00]; Reason \
>     specified CIS was not found
>   Apr 27 19:17:30  pccardd[47]: pccardd started
> 
> What is this "Config id 0" and "CIS" all about?

'man pccard.conf' should explain... better than I would anyway.

What, if anything, is in /etc/pccard.conf on your system?
Have you changed anything in /etc/defaults/pccard.conf?  Right down towards
the end of that file you should see the following:

card "Xircom" "CreditCard 10/100"
        config  auto "xe" ?
        insert  /etc/pccard_ether $device start
        remove  /etc/pccard_ether $device stop

It *looks* as though pccardd is trying to configure the card using
configuration entry #0, which doesn't exist on a CE3.  This shouldn't
happen with the default pccard.conf file -- the 'auto' on the config line
tells it to configure using whatever config entries are actually present on
the card.

What do you get from 'pccardc dumpcis'?

Cheers,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 10:59: 7 2002
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To: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Drivers for TDK LAN and ISDN cards (PCMCIA)?
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Hi,

did anyone of you succeed in getting the following cards work?

http://www.tdksys.com/Support/tdkpdlan.html 
http://www.tdksys.com/Support/tdkpdisdn.html 

I tried it on Freebsd 4.5 without any success :-( The boring thing about
it is, that i saw some drivers for the TDK-LAN Card on Sourceforge for
Linux :-)

Thanx in advance,
Chris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 11:15:27 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 11:15:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: "E. J. Cerejo" <ejcerejo@yahoo.com>
Subject: Internet sharing with a ppp connection (natd or ppp -nat)
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hello,

I read the section of NAT in the handbook which tells
me that natd is for NICs and people using modems
should use the ppp -nat.  All I wanna do is be able to
browse the internet when I've got my windows laptop
connected to my FBSD box.  The NAT section says I need
to recompile my kernel with the following options:

The following options must be in the kernel
configuration file:

    options IPFIREWALL
    options IPDIVERT

Additionally, at choice, the following may also be
suitable:

    options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
    options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE

if you use ppp -nat does this have to be done?

What about the /etc/rc.conf, what goes in there?
The NAT section you need to put this in it:

    gateway_enable="YES"
    firewall_enable="YES"
    firewall_type="OPEN"
    natd_enable="YES"
    natd_interface="fxp0"
    natd_flags=""

Does this still apply when using ppp -nat?  I guess
the last 3 would not but the first 3 could apply am I
right?

Thanks

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 11:18:55 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 14:18:56 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: make world error
From: "Michael Sharp" <ms@probsd.ws>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Running FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE.

Did cvsup stable-supfile @ 1:50 pm EST

During make buildworld

" Dont know how to make ipfi.4 "


Followed by the usual Error Code 1 failure.


Anyone else have this issue with a recent cvsup / make world?

Michael



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 11:32:32 2002
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From: <dennyboy@cableone.net>
To: "Isak Lyberth" <ily@cip-global.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Sound on a Toshiba Labtop
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 11:31:53 -0700
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I'm still kind of a newbie, so if any older hands see
me saying something wrong in here, let me  know.
I got sound working on my laptop, mostly using all
my device information printed out from previous
windoze install & reading Annelise Anderson's book
on FreeBSD. Sound is not enabled by default when
you install FreeBSD. First of all, did you compile=20
sound support into your kernel? Do you know the=20
irq/drq info? On my Toshiba 4015cdt, in the kernel
config, between the nic's & pseudo devices sections,
I added:
#Audio devices
device            pcm0     at isa?   irq 5   drq 1   flags 0x0

So, to be safe, in /usr/src/sys/i386 do:
cp GENERIC NEWKERN (or whatever name you want)
vi NEWKERN
Make the changes above using your irq, drq & flags info,
not mine. Save it & close vi (or whatever editor you use)
While still in /usr/src/sys/i386, do:
config NEWKERN
You'll get a message telling you to remember to do a
make depend
cd ../../compile/NEWKERN
make depend
make
make install
When finished, reboot the system. When up do:
dmesg | grep pcm
You should see something like:
pcm0:  <ESS 18xx DSP> on sbc0
Then do:
cd /dev
sh MAKEDEV snd0 (that is, if the pcm has 0. If 1, then use snd1)
Now you should have these in /dev:
/dev/audio
/dev/dsp
/dev/dspW
/dev/midi
/dev/mixer
/dev/music
/dev/sequencer
/dev/pss
Besides dmesg, you can see configured sound devices with:
cat /dev/sndstat
Hopefully, this'll get you going. Like I said tho, you have to
know the irq & drq to put in. If you don't have that info from
another install & don't know how to get it in fbsd, maybe one
of the more experienced people on this mailing list can tell you
how to get it. Good luck.


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Unix/BSD/Linux
Live Free or Die!
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D



-----Original Message-----
From:	"owner-misc@openbsd.org" <owner-misc@openbsd.org> on behalf of	=
"Isak Lyberth" <ily@cip-global.com>
Sent:	Sat, 27 Apr 2002 18:27:24 +0200
To:	"misc@openbsd.org" <misc@openbsd.org>
Subject:	Sound on a Toshiba Labtop

After going through the Google groups, mail list archives and newsgroups =
without finding a result, i risk my neck here:
=20
 =20
I have installed the current snapshot. Everything works fine except the=20
sound.
Whenever i start xmms i get an error saying that /dev/audio doesn't =
support=20
44100 hz.
The soundcard is a Yamaha OPL3 soundblaster compatible, it works on any=20
other operating system that has run on the computer (ive tried them =
all).
Running audioctl -w play.sample_rate=3D44100 it changes the value 45454
why?
Regards Isak

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 11:54:33 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 18:48:22 +0100
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
Subject: UK wires-only ADSL
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Just wondering if anyone has much experience with the wires-only ADSL
installs in the UK.  

I can't find anything about compatibility with FreeBSD so I'm wondering
which modems/routers people have had luck with.

I'm assuming routers will be less likely to cause problems because they
can usually be configured from a web browser, but I know BT used to get
quite stroppy about not having a Windows machine plugged into the USB
modems so I'm guessing some of them may require a direct connection to
Windows to do anything useful.  

I've heard mixed things about Alcatel kit on most OSes so I'm open to
other options, I've also heard good stuff about DrayTek but only from
Windows users.  Since Ethernet isn't a problem and I've even got a
couple of ZoomAir wireless NICs around I should be okay with most
options I guess.

TIA
Kevin
-- 
kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 11:59: 6 2002
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To: "ScaryG" <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
Cc: "FBSDQ" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Adding a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter - what goes in the KERNEL?
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 14:58:55 -0400
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Disable the motherboards ata33 ide controllers in the PC's bios.
Reboot and pause when the post bios summery report is displayed.
See if the PC's bios found your new ata66 controller expansion board.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of ScaryG
Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2002 12:52 PM
To: FreeBSD Questions
Subject: Adding a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter - what goes in the
KERNEL?

I'm trying to get my new 40 GIG IDE Maxtor hard drive to perform at its
best in a very old Dual Pentium Pro Motherboard that only supports ATA33
IDE on the motherboard.

So I bought a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter.

I need to add something to my Kernel in order for FreeBSD to recognize and
use the second controller.

I'm using 4.4-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD.

Upon bootup, this is reported:

atapci0: <Intel PIIX3 ATA controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on
pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
atapci1: <Promise ATA100 controller> port
0x8400-0x843f,0x8300-0x8303,0x8200-0x8207,0x8100-0x8103,0x8000-0x8007 mem
0xe1000000-0xe101ffff irq 11 at device 10.0 on pci0 ata2: at 0x8000 on
atapci1 ata3: at 0x8200 on atapci1

ata2-master: ata_command: timeout waiting for intr
ata2-master: identify failed
ad0: 39083MB <Maxtor 4D040H2> [79408/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
acd0: CD-RW <Hewlett-Packard CD-Writer Plus 9100> at ata1-master using
PIO4 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

In my KERNEL config:

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device          ata
device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives
device          atapifd                 # ATAPI floppy drives
device          atapist                 # ATAPI tape drives
options         ATA_STATIC_ID           #Static device numbering
#options        ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA    #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

I added this:

device          wdc2    at isa? port 0 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
device          wd4     at wdc2 drive 0
device          wd5     at wdc2 drive 1

device          wdc3    at isa? port 0 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
device          wd6     at wdc3 drive 0
device          wd7     at wdc3 drive 1

as suggested in LINT but the wd driver has been deleted in favour of the
ata driver. (I guess LINT should be updated)

So now I'm wondering what ATA options should be included in the Kernel?

Thanks.

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
 -For web-hosting, DNS Services or PHP &
 MySql programming see www.interpool.ca
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 12:24:58 2002
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Reply-To: "Peter Vidler" <p.vidler@ntlworld.com>
From: "Peter Vidler" <p.vidler@ntlworld.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: weird dvd problem
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 20:25:17 +0100
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Hi,

I recently decided to make the move from linux to freebsd. In order to do
this I bought a copy of freebsd 4.5 on dvd from the supplier listed in the
handbook. The installation was flawless except that I couldn't mount the
second dvd (containing the complete ports collection). I tried:

mount /cdrom
mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0a /cdrom
mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom

and several other commands all returned:

cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Invalid Argument

(or similar). This same error happens for all dvd's (including the one I
just installed from - which sysinstall can still access to add packages
and distribution sets!). Ordinary CDROMs seem to work fine in the
same drive with the same settings.

I have seen this problem reported in the archives for this list (I also
have the same drive - DVS DVD-ROM) but the question was not
answered (there was only some talk of not being able to mount
UDF - which this isn't since freebsd install worked perfectly).

Windows also managed to read both dvd's perfectly so it can't be
a problem with the disc.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Pete



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 12:39: 2 2002
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To: "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>
Subject: Re: Printer
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 20:45:48 -0400
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I have read the docs, but i couldn't find any info on dealing w/ a "Windows" 
printer such as my S300

On Tue 23 Apr 02 03:53, you wrote:
> In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> > I have a cannon S300 printer and was wondering how to get it working.  I
> > do have usbd running.  i installed afpl-ghiostsctipt.  How doi use it. 
> > I've also tried turboprint, but it does not work under BSD.
>
> Jeff,
>
> There is a section of the FreeBSD handbook which covers printing.  If
> you have any trouble with it (confusing, vague, wrong, missing),
> please post your problem here so that someone help you as well as fix
> it so that it will be easier to read.  Here it is--
>
>   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/printing.html

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 12:47: 7 2002
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Cc: "Bryan K. Ogawa" <bko@idiom.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Printer
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On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 08:45:48PM -0400, Jeff Jeter wrote:
> I have read the docs, but i couldn't find any info on dealing w/ a "Windows" 
> printer such as my S300

Please don't top-post.

This is a FAQ, section 10.6.

> 
> On Tue 23 Apr 02 03:53, you wrote:
> > In localhost.freebsd.questions, you wrote:
> > > I have a cannon S300 printer and was wondering how to get it working.  I
> > > do have usbd running.  i installed afpl-ghiostsctipt.  How doi use it. 
> > > I've also tried turboprint, but it does not work under BSD.
> >
> > Jeff,
> >
> > There is a section of the FreeBSD handbook which covers printing.  If
> > you have any trouble with it (confusing, vague, wrong, missing),
> > please post your problem here so that someone help you as well as fix
> > it so that it will be easier to read.  Here it is--
> >
> >   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/printing.html
> 

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"OF COURSE NOT, OLD BEAN! NOW, WHO WANTS TO HELP
	COUNT AND SORT MY NEW MONEY??"
	- Mr. Nutty from "MR NUTTY AND THE NEW MONEY"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 12:59:16 2002
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Subject: VMWare Error
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 15:59:49 -0400
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When i try to start VMware2 (built from ports) i get this error:

bsd# vmware  
 
VMware Workstation Error: Could not get vmmon module version: Resource 
temporarily unavailable. You have an incorrect version of the `vmmon' kernel 
module. Try reinstalling VMware Workstation.  
Press "Enter" to continue...  
VMware Workstation Error: Could not open /dev/vmmon: Device or resource busy. 
Please make sure that the kernel module `vmmon' is loaded.  
Press "Enter" to continue...

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 13: 1: 2 2002
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On Saturday 27 April 2002 02:56 am, Justin Heath wrote:
> This is actually my ISP's domain who unfortunately only provides me with
> DHCP. However I should be able to resolve the rest of the problem by
> using something like dyndns.Thanks.

Dyndns rules for small networks.
But your ISP owes you a resolvable revers in any case.
Jump on them.

Lots of odd things start failing without a reverse.
Samba connections can take for ever.
Connecting to your own mail server from a windows
client can time out.

When ever you can ping by name but the docs still
refer to a "Dns Problem" without being very specific
its usually traceable to an unresolvable reverse. 

-- 
_________________________________________________
No I Don't Yahoo!
And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
_________________________________________________
John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 13: 7: 4 2002
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Michael Sharp wrote:

> Running FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE.
> 
> Did cvsup stable-supfile @ 1:50 pm EST
> 
> During make buildworld
> 
> " Dont know how to make ipfi.4 "
> 
> 
> Followed by the usual Error Code 1 failure.
> 
> 
> Anyone else have this issue with a recent cvsup / make world?


I just cvsuped stable and can't find this file on my system. Ipfilter 
was seriously update by Reed about the time you had your failure. Did 
you recvsup?

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 13:12:35 2002
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Subject: ftpchroot for ssh
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 13:15:21 -0700
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

anyone know of a way to keep people in their own directories
when they use a program such as winscp2 or they ssh in?


i need something like "sshchroot"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 13:32:40 2002
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From: "Joe & Fhe Barbish" <barbish@a1poweruser.com>
To: "Anton Shcherbinin" <useperl@fastmail.fm>
Cc: "FBSDQ" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: 1 minute delay while connecting to any host
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 16:32:28 -0400
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You left out a lot of information about your configuration, so I am taking a
shot in the dark here. Your FBSD system does not know the DNS servers to
query to convert the domains names into ip address. FBSD looks in the
/etc/resolv.conf for the ip address of your ISP DNS. This file will be
populated with the correct ip address if you tell user ppp to get and use
the isp's DNS. To make this happen automatically you have to add the
following to your /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file

 enable dns		# Gets the ISP's DNS IP address & places them
			# in resolv.conf for reference by FBSD box.

If you have this in place them you also have to allow the IPFW firewall
access to the DNS services with statements like.

 add 00660 allow tcp from any to any 53        # allow out
 add 00661 allow tcp from any 53 to any        # allow in
 add 00662 allow udp from any to any 53        # allow out
 add 00663 allow udp from any 53 to any        # allow in



-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Anton Shcherbinin
Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2002 1:36 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 1 minute delay while connecting to any host

This is my 1st post to this list, and I am completely new to FreeBSD. If
I  had better ask such questions anywhere else, please tell me the right
place for this.

I  installed  FreeBSD  4.5 Release. When my host is trying to connect to
any  other  host  specified  by  name, I experience a huge (1.5 minutes)
delay before the hosts are connected. For example, suppose I want to get
http://yahoo.com/ page. I write:

$ telnet yahoo.com 80

At  the  same time (actually, a bit earlier), I wrote at another console
as root:

# tcpdump -n

And here is tcpdump's output (a bit edited for clarity):

18:37:51.501962 my_host.1055 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com.
(27)
18:37:56.512212 my_host.1056 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com.
(27)
18:38:06.522353 my_host.1057 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com.
(27)
18:38:26.532655 my_host.1058 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com.
(27)
18:39:06.543281 my_host.1059 > our_DNS_server.53:  4487+ A? yahoo.com. (27)
18:39:06.683069 our_DNS_server.53 > my_host.1059:  4487* 2/5/5 A
66.218.71.113, (238)
18:39:06.683609 my_host.1028 > yahoo.com.80: S 2162865409:2162865409(0) win
65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp 579069 0> (DF) [tos 0x10]
18:39:06.909922 yahoo.com.80 > my_host.1028: S 2552035614:2552035614(0) ack
2162865410 win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp 66944899
579069>
18:39:06.909984 my_host.1028 > yahoo.com.80: . ack 1 win 33304
<nop,nop,timestamp 579091 66944899> (DF) [tos 0x10]

That  is, my host tries to resolve yahoo.com at our DNS server, *but* it
looks  for 'AAAA' RR, and not 'A'. It gets no reply, and in 5 seconds it
retries  the  query (again, 'AAAA' RR). No reply again, it retries in 10
seconds,  then  again  in  20  seconds.  No  reply  within  40  seconds.
*FINALLY*,  my  host  asks  DNS server for 'A' RR for yahoo.com . And no
wonder that in several milliseconds DNS server tells my host yahoo.com's
IP  address.  Then,  within  several milliseconds, my host and yahoo.com
become TCP-connected.

As  you  can see, I had to waste 5+10+20+40==75 seconds watching my host
try to find nonexistent AAAA resource record. And things are the same if
I try to send mail or to connect to ftp site or whatever else.

What have I done wrong? What should I do? Thanks a lot for any ideas.

I  general,  what  are AAAA records? RFC1034/1035 say nothing about such
RR. What TFM should I read about them?

--
Anton


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 13:33:56 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 16:33:37 -0400
From: "J.M. Warenda" <warendaj@comcast.net>
Subject: regarding natd and FreeBSD
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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    Is anyone out there using a FreeBSD machine with natd on a cable modem
to hook their LAN up to the net?  I've been doing this for a while now with
FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE on my spare Pentium 166 with 64 megs of ram and two
Netgear FA311 ethernet cards.  I originally followed the documentation on
natd to set it up and I've had essentially no problems with this setup, it's
been smooth as silk, with one exception.

    If I send files or other data upstream *through* the natd system (i.e.
from a machine on the LAN to a machine elsewhere on the net) I have no
problems what so ever ... but if data is sent from the FreeBSD system
*itself* ... for instance someone remotely logging into my private FTP and
transfering data ... the connection gets totally killed.  Latency across the
natd router goes through the roof.  At first I thought I must be hitting
some kind of upstream cap, but I get much better xfer rates and no crippling
latency if I send from a machine on the LAN.

    If this is terribly obscure I appologize, but I've had this problem for
a while now and I can't quite wrap my brain around this one ... ftpd on the
natd machine sending a file to a remote client on the net cripples the
connection with latency, but sending data (for instance with an ICQ file
transfer from a windows machine on the LAN) *through* the natd router
doesn't have the same effect.  Has anyone encountered this?  Any ideas on
what might cause it and how to address it?

-John



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 13:36:28 2002
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From: edmund jones <edmundj3@yahoo.com>
Subject: device not configured
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hey, Oh great wonderful ones 

I got your address at the freeBSD site.
I hope you might help me with a small problem.
I have an ibm 54@133mhz. the src install went fine.
Now I'd like to add the x86 package but the CL reads
""device not configured"" when attemping to mount
cdrom.
I went thorugh everything I could think of ;fstab;#sh
MAKEDEV; user congfig;mount man;mounting scd*, acd*s.
The cd's an scd. I can't think of what it might be.
fstab still reads a acd0c noauto. If you would give
this a little attention I'd really appreciate it. BSD
is the joint. I hope to hear from you. Thanks. 

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 14:31: 3 2002
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Subject: Re: regarding natd and FreeBSD
From: Adam Wood <woodfucius@attbi.com>
To: "J.M. Warenda" <warendaj@comcast.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Sat, 2002-04-27 at 15:33, J.M. Warenda wrote:
>     Is anyone out there using a FreeBSD machine with natd on a cable modem
> to hook their LAN up to the net?  I've been doing this for a while now with
> FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE on my spare Pentium 166 with 64 megs of ram and two
> Netgear FA311 ethernet cards.  I originally followed the documentation on
> natd to set it up and I've had essentially no problems with this setup, it's
> been smooth as silk, with one exception.
> 
>     If I send files or other data upstream *through* the natd system (i.e.
> from a machine on the LAN to a machine elsewhere on the net) I have no
> problems what so ever ... but if data is sent from the FreeBSD system
> *itself* ... for instance someone remotely logging into my private FTP and
> transfering data ... the connection gets totally killed.  Latency across the
> natd router goes through the roof.  At first I thought I must be hitting
> some kind of upstream cap, but I get much better xfer rates and no crippling
> latency if I send from a machine on the LAN.
> 
>     If this is terribly obscure I appologize, but I've had this problem for
> a while now and I can't quite wrap my brain around this one ... ftpd on the
> natd machine sending a file to a remote client on the net cripples the
> connection with latency, but sending data (for instance with an ICQ file
> transfer from a windows machine on the LAN) *through* the natd router
> doesn't have the same effect.  Has anyone encountered this?  Any ideas on
> what might cause it and how to address it?
> 
> -John

I have pretty much the exact same setup as you - cable modem into a
FreeBSD gateway with two nics doing NAT for 2 linux/windows dual boot
machines on an internal LAN.  I also run an ftp server for friends,
family, etc.

What kind of transfer rates are you getting when someone sends a file
from one of your LAN machines versus when the FreeBSD machine sends a
file through ftpd?  Are you running any kind of a firewall on the
FreeBSD machine that may be interfering with ftp transfers from the
outside internet?

Keep in mind that since most broadband providers cap the upstream at 128
kilobits per second (16 kilobytes per second), that is the fastest that
you are going to be able to send anything regardless of which machine
sends it.  I had a friend complain about slow ftp transfers of 10
kilobytes per second, and I explained to him that he was getting 63% of
my maximum available upstream bandwidth, which I didn't think was too
bad.

Also, since cable modem networks are shared not switched, your upstream
can slow down during heavy usage times (early evening when kids are home
from school, parents are home from work, etc.) and may not reach the 128
kbps/16kBps maximum.

-Adam



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 14:36:57 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Ok -- I checked again what it has is

ad0: 57259MB <xxx> ... ata0-master WDMA2 (not sure what the 'W' is)

If I unplug the dvd as several suggested I get

ad0: 57259MB <maxtor 6l060L3> [116336/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2


(aka same thing)
Any suggestions on how to get it up to UDMA 5 (what is the 'W' before the DMA2?

Alan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 14:47:21 2002
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From: Brian T.Schellenberger <bts@babbleon.org>
To: ARUN G NAIR <virtualarun@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is there a package manager for FreeBSD ?
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On Saturday 27 April 2002 06:06 am, ARUN G NAIR wrote:
| Hello All,
|
| I am planning to buy FreeBSD 4.5 .I have been using RH
| linux for some time.It was easy to install things on
| it.I heard that there was no package manager for
| FBSD.Is that right ?

No, there is.  THere is pkg_add / pkg_delete / etc. to manage binary 
packages, and the ports collection to build code from source in a fully 
automated way.

It's all a lot cleaner than the Linux wasy of managing things.

| Does FBSD support rpm's .I am
| planning to download java 1.4 for FBSD.Which should i
| download, the rpm or the tar shell script ?

FreeBSD doesn't support .rpm's in *general* since FreeBSD is not a Linux 
distribution, but some ports actually work by installing rpm's.  There is a 
package to hangle rpms that you can install if you've enabled the Linux 
emulation feature of FreeBSD.

In general, it's best to install FreeBSD-native version of things rather than 
Linux versions where you can; Netscape 4 and java are two of the rare 
exceptions, plus of course those programs which don't exist in a portable 
form.

| Kindly Reply.
|
| Arun
|
| __________________________________________________
| Do You Yahoo!?
| Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
| http://health.yahoo.com
|
| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Brian T. Schellenberger . . . . . . .   bts@wnt.sas.com (work)
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

If you smell the smoke you don't need to be told what you've got to do;
Yet there's a certain breed, so very in-between, they'd rather take a
vote.   -- DEVO  --  Here To Go

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 14:57: 3 2002
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| warendaj@comcast.net writes:
|    If I send files or other data upstream *through* the natd system (i.e.
| from a machine on the LAN to a machine elsewhere on the net) I have no
| problems what so ever ... but if data is sent from the FreeBSD system
| *itself* ... for instance someone remotely logging into my private FTP and
| transfering data ... the connection gets totally killed.  Latency across the
| natd router goes through the roof.

I suggest you try to upgrade to 4.5-RELEASE or 4.5-stable.  I believe there 
was a problem in 4.4 that would explain your issue.  4.3 was fine, something 
got broken in 4.4.  Do some recent searches in freebsd-hackers for "tcp slow"
and you may find a patch/explanation or two. :-)

Later

Mark Hittinger
bugs@pu.net

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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002 at 09:36:01PM +0400, Anton Shcherbinin wrote:
> This is my 1st post to this list, and I am completely new to FreeBSD. If
> I  had better ask such questions anywhere else, please tell me the right
> place for this.
>=20
> I  installed  FreeBSD  4.5 Release. When my host is trying to connect to
> any  other  host  specified  by  name, I experience a huge (1.5 minutes)
> delay before the hosts are connected. For example, suppose I want to get
> http://yahoo.com/ page. I write:

Your DNS setup is broken.

Kris

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On Sat, Apr 27, 2002 at 01:36:24PM -0700, edmund jones wrote:

> I hope you might help me with a small problem.
> I have an ibm 54@133mhz. the src install went fine.
> Now I'd like to add the x86 package but the CL reads
> ""device not configured"" when attemping to mount
> cdrom.

You probably forgot to enable ATAPI CD support in your
kernel configuration file.

Kris


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Hi,
I was wondering what wm should I install on my FBSD box. I need =
something that is easy to configure and that is customizable, fast and =
with a clean look. I like the Icewm, but I dont know any tool to =
configure the menus and the look and feel of it. Does anybode have an =
opinion about it? note. I dont like kde :)

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http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I was wondering what wm should I =
install on my FBSD=20
box. I need something that is easy to configure and that is =
customizable, fast=20
and with a clean look. I like the Icewm, but I dont know any tool to =
configure=20
the menus and the look and feel of it. Does anybode have an opinion =
about it?=20
note. I dont like kde :)</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 15:41:49 2002
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Greeting:
Recently I did an http server performance test on FreeBSD4.5 and met
kernel hang problem. The simultaneous connections I had were not too
high, at most 100 connections. But some requests do need disk activity
and transfer large files (500 - 900K). It happened especially doing
large file requests even when no disk access was involved.
Here's more information about hardware:
Intel Giganet ethernet network adaptor
Intel SBT2 SMP motherboard (but I didn't use FreeBSD for SMP)
Pentium III Xeon Processor 1 GHz
Promise Ultra DMA 66 disk controller (for IDE disk)
1 GB memory

And I configured the /boot/loader.conf with:
kern.ipc.maxsockets="131072"
kern.ipc.nmbclusters="40960"
kern.ipc.nmbufs="81920"
net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize="32768"
net.inet.tcp.delayed_ack="0"

A few days ago, I changed
numbclusters="20480"
nmbufs="40960"

this time, kernel hang didn't happen but I was told "cputime limit
exceeded" after couple of hours' test. While "limit" command shows
CPUtime is unlimited. Confused.

And advise? Thanks

- Randy



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 15:44:39 2002
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To: "edmund jones" <edmundj3@yahoo.com>
Cc: "FBSDQ" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: device not configured
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Try    mount /cdrom
Your /etc/fstab file should have a line like this
/dev/acd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto	0	0


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of edmund jones
Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2002 4:36 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: device not configured

Hey, Oh great wonderful ones

I got your address at the freeBSD site.
I hope you might help me with a small problem.
I have an ibm 54@133mhz. the src install went fine.
Now I'd like to add the x86 package but the CL reads
""device not configured"" when attemping to mount
cdrom.
I went thorugh everything I could think of ;fstab;#sh
MAKEDEV; user congfig;mount man;mounting scd*, acd*s.
The cd's an scd. I can't think of what it might be.
fstab still reads a acd0c noauto. If you would give
this a little attention I'd really appreciate it. BSD
is the joint. I hope to hear from you. Thanks.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
http://health.yahoo.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 15:56:25 2002
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>atapci1: <Promise ATA100 controller> port
>0x8400-0x843f,0x8300-0x8303,0x8200-0x8207,0x8100-0x8103,0x8000-0x8007 mem
>0xe1000000-0xe101ffff irq 11 at device 10.0 on pci0 ata2: at 0x8000 on
>atapci1 ata3: at 0x8200 on atapci1

Looks to me as though  Freebsd  is already  successfuly detecting the
Matrox card, so I would  reckon the issue  is more likely of sorting out
drive  allocation in the BIOS or exceeding the 32GB limit for the BIOS
or something of that nature

jeanmark
jmdupoux_@_lineone.net





> Date:      Sat, 27 Apr 2002 14:58:55 -0400
> From:      "Joe & Fhe Barbish" <barbish@a1poweruser.com>
> To:        "ScaryG" <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
> Cc:        "FBSDQ" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Subject:   RE: Adding a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter - what goes in the KERNEL?
> Message-ID:  <LPBBIGIAAKKEOEJOLEGOCEPLCOAA.barbish@a1poweruser.com>
> In-Reply-To: <20020427125135.1b45e41c.freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
> 
> 
> Next in thread | Previous in thread | Raw E-Mail | Index | Archive | Help 
> 
> 
> Disable the motherboards ata33 ide controllers in the PC's bios.
> Reboot and pause when the post bios summery report is displayed.
> See if the PC's bios found your new ata66 controller expansion board.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of ScaryG
> Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2002 12:52 PM
> To: FreeBSD Questions
> Subject: Adding a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter - what goes in the
> KERNEL?
> 
> I'm trying to get my new 40 GIG IDE Maxtor hard drive to perform at its
> best in a very old Dual Pentium Pro Motherboard that only supports ATA33
> IDE on the motherboard.
> 
> So I bought a Maxtor Ultra ATA/100 PCI Adapter.
> 
> I need to add something to my Kernel in order for FreeBSD to recognize and
> use the second controller.
> 
> I'm using 4.4-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD.
> 
> Upon bootup, this is reported:
> 
> atapci0: <Intel PIIX3 ATA controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on
> pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
> ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
> atapci1: <Promise ATA100 controller> port
> 0x8400-0x843f,0x8300-0x8303,0x8200-0x8207,0x8100-0x8103,0x8000-0x8007 mem
> 0xe1000000-0xe101ffff irq 11 at device 10.0 on pci0 ata2: at 0x8000 on
> atapci1 ata3: at 0x8200 on atapci1
> 
> ata2-master: ata_command: timeout waiting for intr
> ata2-master: identify failed
> ad0: 39083MB <Maxtor 4D040H2> [79408/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2
> acd0: CD-RW <Hewlett-Packard CD-Writer Plus 9100> at ata1-master using
> PIO4 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> 
> In my KERNEL config:
> 
> # ATA and ATAPI devices
> device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
> device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
> device          ata
> device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
> device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives
> device          atapifd                 # ATAPI floppy drives
> device          atapist                 # ATAPI tape drives
> options         ATA_STATIC_ID           #Static device numbering
> #options        ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA    #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
> 
> I added this:
> 
> device          wdc2    at isa? port 0 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
> device          wd4     at wdc2 drive 0
> device          wd5     at wdc2 drive 1
> 
> device          wdc3    at isa? port 0 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
> device          wd6     at wdc3 drive 0
> device          wd7     at wdc3 drive 1
> 
> as suggested in LINT but the wd driver has been deleted in favour of the
> ata driver. (I guess LINT should be updated)
> 
> So now I'm wondering what ATA options should be included in the Kernel?
> 
> Thanks.
>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 16: 7: 3 2002
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* Philip J. Koenig <pjklist@ekahuna.com> [2002-04-27 04:48]:
> I also wanted to run this server chrooted, and there were no "howto" 
> documents on this.  After spending quite a while agonizing through 
> this process, and also running into some early Bind9 bugs, I decided 
> to make the best of the time spent by documenting the process so at 
> least other people could bypass some of the tribulations.
> 
> I initially wanted to put this document out there a few months ago, 
> but I lost track of where I saved it. :-/   Since someone recently 
> asked on the group about this exact subject, and because there had 
> been some misinformation given out, I figured I'd look for it again, 
> and lo-and-behold, finally dug it up.
> 
> I'd like to eventually put this on a webpage, or even contribute it 
> to some kind of documentation project if that seems appropriate.  At 
> this time I'd like to solicit comments on the document so I can 
> correct any obvious errors before claiming any sort of authoritative 
> status for it.
> 

Phil,

Your post was rather fortuitous for me as I was just considering
installing bind9 this weekend ;-) Anyhow, I decided to give your doc a
spin and everything seems to be working fine.

I actually installed it twice. First, I specified sysconfdir as you did
just to find out if it worked. Then I uninstalled and reinstalled
without specifying it. I figured that if the new sysconfdir was
/usr/local/etc why not just switch to it now.

Also, though you didn't specify it, I installed from ports. I think this
would be a good change to your doc as it makes removing it simpler in
the event that something goes wrong. Also, you get the other
CONFIGURE_ARGS checks thrown in. 

What about removing the files /usr/sbin/named.restart and
/usr/sbin/named.reload?

Thanks for the doc! It's definitely something I wouldn't mind being able
to look up on bsdsearch, bsdvault, etc.

Cheers,
Zach Thompson


> 
> =================================================
> 
> USING BIND9 SECURELY ON FREEBSD
> 
> FreeBSD 4.x includes Bind as part of the base system, but
> currently it is version 8.  There is a Bind9 port, but at
> various times it falls behind the current release and by
> default it is not setup to run in the most secure manner.
> 
> This document details how to install a current version of
> Bind9 on FreeBSD 4.x, and how to make it work in a "chroot 
> jail"*, which is a standard practice to help secure any
> public internet server running under Unix or its workalikes.
> 
> *(FreeBSD also incorporates a special feature simply called
> "Jail" which goes even further than chroot to isolate a 
> running process for security purposes.  For more information,
> type "man jail" for the jail manpage)
> 
> 
> CHROOT OVERVIEW
> 
> What chroot essentially does is to create a "fake root"
> directory - from the perspective of the daemon, the whole
> file system is rooted at this "chroot" directory.  Therefore
> the only files/directories the daemon can see, are those
> located within this directory.  (In some ways this is not
> unlike the view of the filesystem given to ftp users when
> the default "ftp root" of an ftp server is set to something
> other than the "real" root directory.)
> 
> 
> FREEBSD DETAILS
> 
> On FreeBSD, the default location for Bind's configuration
> files is /etc/namedb.  Sometimes we also use a subdirectory
> /etc/namedb/s, this is used to create a "sandbox", which 
> limits some of the access the named daemon has but not 
> nearly as securely as using chroot.  Bind9 now has a special
> feature which makes it a little easier to chroot, among
> other things eliminating the need to place shared libraries
> and other executables in the "chroot jail".
> 
> Since Bind already exists in the base FreeBSD system, for
> thoroughness we should consider renaming the existing files
> in order to minimize confusion and mixed versions.  Here is
> a list of files to consider renaming or removing:
> 
> 	/usr/bin/dig
> 	/usr/bin/dnsquery
> 	/usr/bin/host
> 	/usr/libexec/dnskeygen
> 	/usr/libexec/named-xfer
> 	/usr/sbin/named
> 	/usr/sbin/ndc
> 	/usr/sbin/nslookup
> 	/usr/sbin/nsupdate
> 
> For those who regularly rebuild their system from source,
> once you've installed an independent version of Bind it's 
> best to configure your system to no longer build the version
> in the base system.  This is done by adding the following 
> entry to /etc/make.conf (if this file doesn't exist, just
> create it and add the following line - like rc.conf it 
> only contains items which override default settings):
> 
> 	NO_BIND=	true
> 
> We will move our configuration and other necessary files 
> to /var/chroot/named, which will allow us to create logfiles
> within the chroot jail without filling up ie the / filesystem.
> 
> Create the necessary directories and permissions:
> 
> 	mkdir /var/chroot
> 	mkdir /var/chroot/named
> 	chown bind.bind /var/chroot/named
> 	chmod 750 /var/chroot/named
> 	cd /var/chroot/named
> 	mkdir etc
> 	mkdir etc/namedb
> 	mkdir var
> 	mkdir dev
> 	
> Create the special files and set permissions:
> 
> 	cp -p /etc/localtime /var/chroot/named/etc
> 	cp -p /etc/syslog.conf /var/chroot/named/etc
> 	cd /var/chroot/named/dev
> 	mknod zero c 2 12
> 	chmod 666 zero
> 	mknod random c 2 4
> 	chmod 644 random
> 	mknod null c 2 2
> 	chmod 666 null
> 
> Create a chrooted syslog socket by adding or editing syslog 
> parameters in /etc/rc.conf thusly:
> 
> 	syslogd_flags="-s -l /var/chroot/named/dev/log"
> 
> 
> Build the distribution:
> 
> - Extract the distribution into a suitable directory (I use
>   /usr/local/src)
> - run ./configure and customize the destination paths if 
>   necessary.   
> 
> 	./configure --sysconfdir=/etc/namedb 
> 
> 
> Bear in mind that the "sysconfdir" is from the perspective of
> the chrooted daemon - thus make sure it is *relative* to the
> chrooted directory.  Actually if you create a directory structure
> in the chrooted directory which is identical to the normal one
> as seen from /, you can leave all the path declarations at their
> defaults.  I just chose to emulate the default named.conf location
> in FreeBSD.
> 
> In my case the build process did not put any default files in 
> /var/chroot/named/etc/namedb, so I copied the ones from the Bind8
> installation in /etc/namedb: make-localhost, PROTO.localhost.rev,
> named.root.  (make-localhost is used to create a localhost reverse 
> zone)
> 
> Setup rndc:
>  
> 	rndc-confgen -a -t /var/chroot/named -u bind
> 
> The above should create a rndc-key file under /etc and the 
> chrooted configuration directory.
> 
> Create rndc configuration strings:
> 
> 	rndc-confgen >rndc.out
> 
> Inside the file just created above are 2 clearly marked sections:
> one to place inside your named.conf file, and the other to form
> a new configuration file /etc/rndc.conf.  If these files don't
> exist when Bind is started it will complain and exit.
> 
> 
> BIND9 CONFIGURATION DETAILS
> 
> Most of Bind9 is similiar syntax-wise to Bind8, with a few
> notable exceptions.
> 
> If you are customizing the logging parameters, bear in mind
> that Bind9 does not parse customized logging parameters 
> immediately on startup.  This means that regardless your 
> customizations, startup messages will always go to the Bind
> default location. (syslog)
> 
> Also the logging categories have changed, if you've customized
> the defaults don't forget to look at this.  Check in section
> 6.2 of the Bind9 Administrators Reference Manual for complete
> details.  Quick summary as of v9.2.0:
> 
> Removed
> 	cname, db, eventlib, insists, load, maintenance,
> 	ncache, os, packet, panic, parser, response-checks,
> 	statistics
> New
> 	client, database, dispatch, dnssec, general, network,
> 	resolver, unmatched
> 
> Remember that when you're running chrooted, logfiles need
> to be located somewhere under the chroot directory, and paths
> listed in named.conf are all relative to the chroot directory, 
> not to the "real" root.  Make sure the directories that Bind
> needs to write to (to backup zone files for secondary zones, 
> and update the named.pid file) are writable to the user the 
> daemon is running under.
> 
> 
> LAUNCHING THE DAEMON
> 
> I prefer to stick with existing scripts so I can continue to use
> rc.conf to enable/disable Bind or modify launch parameters.  To
> adapt it to our needs, make sure the following appears in rc.conf:
> 
> 	named_enable="YES"
> 	named_program="/usr/local/sbin/named"
> 	named_flags="-u bind -t /var/chroot/named"
> 	
> 
> (Bind9 has changed the meaning of the "-g" param, so make sure
> to remove it if it was there for Bind8.  "-t" activates Bind9's
> special chroot feature.)
> 
> 
> 
> Acknowledgements:
> 
> Information on the necessary steps for this project was
> acquired from both ISC Bind documentation and certain 
> posters on the comp.protocols.dns.bind newsgroup.  In
> particular I want to acknowledge Will Yardley, Mark 
> Andrews, Joseph Begumisa, "Exile" and Ralf Hildebrandt
> for his excellent piece on chrooting Bind on HP-UX 9/10
> at http://www.stahl.bau.tu-bs.de/~hildeb/bind/.
> 
> 
> Bind9_FreeBSD_chroot.txt v0.9  2002-04-27
> Phil Koenig <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
> 
> 
> =================================================
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
> Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium
> 
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 16:20:15 2002
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Subject: MySQL in a Jail
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 16:22:35 -0700
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Does anyone know if it possible to get MySQL up and running within a Jail
environment ?

thanks
-Brian



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 16:46:22 2002
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To: Maicon Stihler <lab.stihler@unidavi.edu.br>
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Subject: Re: the best window manager
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* Maicon Stihler <lab.stihler@unidavi.edu.br> [2002-04-25 19.58 -0300]:

> Hi,

Hello.

> I was wondering what wm should I install on my FBSD box. I need
> something that is easy to configure and that is customizable, fast
> and with a clean look. I like the Icewm, but I dont know any tool
> to configure the menus and the look and feel of it. Does anybode
> have an opinion about it? note. I dont like kde :)

FWIW, I think you'd like blackbox or its younger cousin fluxbox. They are
both small, fast and fairly configurable, especially fluxbox. Both
are in the ports collection.

I put my money on fluxbox.

HTH
--=20
Martin Karlsson -- 0x9C924660


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From: parv <parv@pair.com>
To: Maicon Stihler <lab.stihler@unidavi.edu.br>
Cc: question freebsd <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: the best window manager
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do WRAP LINES around 69 or so characters to give me NO INCENTIVE TO
IGNORE your mail otherwise.


in message <001801c1ecac$b5bee080$61e487c8@LocalHost>,
wrote Maicon Stihler thusly...
>
> I was wondering what wm should I install on my FBSD box. I need
> something that is easy to configure and that is customizable, fast
> and with a clean look. I like the Icewm, but I dont know any tool
> to configure the menus and the look and feel of it. Does anybode
> have an opinion about it? note. I dont like kde :)


tried fvwm2?  i use vi(m) to easily edit configuration file, but
there seems to be some modules which may do it for you.  (there is
also "fvwm-theme" port ... perhaps that will fit you.)  one can set
any number of virtual desktops, configure key bindings to just about
lose the mouse.  it keeps configuration in one file which can be
different than ~/.fvwm2rc.

another wm to try would be blackbox or fluxbox;  they sure do have
built in gui configuration tool(s).  blackbox creates its  own
directory w/ more than configuration file in user directory.

hey, just try the wm's in ports/x11-wm & see what you like.


  - parv
  
-- 
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 17: 3:53 2002
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From: parv <parv@pair.com>
To: Maicon Stihler <lab.stihler@unidavi.edu.br>
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in message <20020427235552.GA2107@moo.holy.cow>,
wrote parv/pair thusly...
>
> blackbox creates its  own directory w/ more than configuration

above i meant to say "...w/ more than one configuration..."

> file in user directory.


-- 
 

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I've been to Sane's site & read a lot.
Been through a lot of searches for all
I can find on setting up Sane in FBSD.
I've got the port & I'm familiar with
patching. Can someone just steer me to
wherever I can find some actual reading
on setting it up properly? Would really
appreciate it! It's the last peripheral
I've got to get working. Everything else,
printers, cd-rw, sound, & so forth work
great. Thanks for any help.

"Windows is the Virus,
 Linux is the Vaccine,
 FreeBSD is the Cure!"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18: 4:26 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 19:02:13 -0600
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Subject: Re: upgrading to 4.5
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Yes, you can upgrade using the binary method via /stand/sysinstall 
(cdrom or FTP) or cvsup and the make world it is covered in the handbook 
in detail.

Ali Nasseh wrote:

>i installed freebsd 4.3 recently, and now i hear about
>"freebsd 4.5 stable".
>is that possible to upgrade 4.3 to 4.5 without
>upgrading to 4.4 first?
>is the process a hard one or easy( anyway, it must be
>done! ).
>
>best regards,
>--a.nasseh
>
>__________________________________________________
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>Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
>http://health.yahoo.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:11:34 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 19:09:17 -0600
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Search the output of dmesg for your cdrom device
    # dmesg | grep acd
If it is present you need to make the dev
     # cd /dev
     # ./MAKEDEV  <the device name>
you can get the device name from the output of dmesg
If it does not appear in the dmesg then check your bios setup when you 
start up your computer.

Hongbo Li wrote:

>Today I updated src and compiled the kernel using the
>old kernel config file. After rebooting the box, I
>found the cdrom can't be mounted. The message is:
>
>cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Device not configured
>
>what's wrong? 
>
>__________________________________________________
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>Yahoo! Health - your guide to health and wellness
>http://health.yahoo.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:12:10 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 21:11:45 EDT
Subject: new installation cd #1
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       I've recently purchased a FreeBSD OS from my local OfficeMax and my 
Installation cd #1 seems to be having a problem installing all the kernels 
necessary to initialize the rest of the setup process. My question is: How do 
i go about replacing this cd in order to continuing to enjoy the complexity 
of this OS.
                                                                              
    Sincerely,
                                                                              
              Alex Romero 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:15:52 2002
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Joe & Fhe Barbish <barbish@a1poweruser.com>
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	FBSDQ <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: 1 minute delay while connecting to any host
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

Quoted text wrapped incorrectly.

On Saturday, 27 April 2002 at 16:32:28 -0400, Joe & Fhe Barbish wrote:
> On  Saturday, April 27, 2002 1:36 PM, Anton Shcherbinin wrote:
>>
>> This is my 1st post to this list, and I am completely new to FreeBSD. If
>> I  had better ask such questions anywhere else, please tell me the right
>> place for this.
>>
>> I  installed  FreeBSD  4.5 Release. When my host is trying to connect to
>> any  other  host  specified  by  name, I experience a huge (1.5 minutes)
>> delay before the hosts are connected. For example, suppose I want to get
>> http://yahoo.com/ page. I write:
>>
>> $ telnet yahoo.com 80
>>
>> At  the  same time (actually, a bit earlier), I wrote at another console
>> as root:
>>
>> # tcpdump -n
>>
>> And here is tcpdump's output (a bit edited for clarity):
>>
>> 18:37:51.501962 my_host.1055 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
>> 18:37:56.512212 my_host.1056 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
>> 18:38:06.522353 my_host.1057 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
>> 18:38:26.532655 my_host.1058 > our_DNS_server.53:  4486+ AAAA? yahoo.com. (27)
>> 18:39:06.543281 my_host.1059 > our_DNS_server.53:  4487+ A? yahoo.com. (27)
>> 18:39:06.683069 our_DNS_server.53 > my_host.1059:  4487* 2/5/5 A 66.218.71.113, (238)
>> 18:39:06.683609 my_host.1028 > yahoo.com.80: S 2162865409:2162865409(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp 579069 0> (DF) [tos 0x10]
>> 18:39:06.909922 yahoo.com.80 > my_host.1028: S 2552035614:2552035614(0) ack 2162865410 win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp 66944899579069>
>> 18:39:06.909984 my_host.1028 > yahoo.com.80: . ack 1 win 33304 <nop,nop,timestamp 579091 66944899> (DF) [tos 0x10]
>>
>> That  is, my host tries to resolve yahoo.com at our DNS server, *but* it
>> looks  for 'AAAA' RR, and not 'A'. It gets no reply, and in 5 seconds it
>> retries  the  query (again, 'AAAA' RR). No reply again, it retries in 10
>> seconds,  then  again  in  20  seconds.  No  reply  within  40  seconds.
>> *FINALLY*,  my  host  asks  DNS server for 'A' RR for yahoo.com . And no
>> wonder that in several milliseconds DNS server tells my host yahoo.com's
>> IP  address.  Then,  within  several milliseconds, my host and yahoo.com
>> become TCP-connected.
>>
>> As  you  can see, I had to waste 5+10+20+40==75 seconds watching my host
>> try to find nonexistent AAAA resource record. And things are the same if
>> I try to send mail or to connect to ftp site or whatever else.
>>
>> What have I done wrong? What should I do? Thanks a lot for any ideas.
>>
>> I general, what are AAAA records? RFC1034/1035 say nothing about
>> such RR. What TFM should I read about them?

They're address records for IPV6.  For some reason your application is
insisting on IPV6 and only trying IPV4 after timing out.

> You left out a lot of information about your configuration, so I am
> taking a shot in the dark here. Your FBSD system does not know the
> DNS servers to query to convert the domains names into ip address.

No, this is incorrect.  The tcpdump above shows clearly that it does
know.  It just issues the incorrect kind of request.

> FBSD looks in the /etc/resolv.conf for the ip address of your ISP
> DNS.

There's nothing here to say that it's an ISP's name server.

> If you have this in place them you also have to allow the IPFW firewall
> access to the DNS services with statements like.
>
>  add 00660 allow tcp from any to any 53        # allow out
>  add 00661 allow tcp from any 53 to any        # allow in
>  add 00662 allow udp from any to any 53        # allow out
>  add 00663 allow udp from any 53 to any        # allow in

This is obviously working as well.  It's clear that he's getting the
address, only that the application doesn't ask for it until it times
out on AAAA.

So what's the problem?  I really don't know.  Does this only happen
with telnet?  Only with yahoo.com?

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:31:19 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 20:30:25 -0500
To: jsa@pen.homeip.net, Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@macguire.net>
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Thanks. I agree because I have seen these problems on networks I have had 
some control over. Unfortunately I have contacted my ISP in the past about 
this and no dice. They are also the only people to provide broadband in my 
area so giving them the boot is out of the question. I did get dyndns setup 
for the first time and I didn't realize what I was missing! Thanks to 
everyone for the help!

Justin.

At 12:00 PM 4/27/2002 -0800, John Andersen wrote:
>On Saturday 27 April 2002 02:56 am, Justin Heath wrote:
> > This is actually my ISP's domain who unfortunately only provides me with
> > DHCP. However I should be able to resolve the rest of the problem by
> > using something like dyndns.Thanks.
>
>Dyndns rules for small networks.
>But your ISP owes you a resolvable revers in any case.
>Jump on them.
>
>Lots of odd things start failing without a reverse.
>Samba connections can take for ever.
>Connecting to your own mail server from a windows
>client can time out.
>
>When ever you can ping by name but the docs still
>refer to a "Dns Problem" without being very specific
>its usually traceable to an unresolvable reverse.
>
>--
>_________________________________________________
>No I Don't Yahoo!
>And I'm getting pretty sick of being asked if I do.
>_________________________________________________
>John Andersen / Juneau Alaska

Justin Heath


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:32:40 2002
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From: Zach Thompson <hideo@lastamericanempire.com>
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* Maicon Stihler wrote: 
>
> I was wondering what wm should I install on my FBSD box. I need
> something that is easy to configure and that is customizable, fast
> and with a clean look. I like the Icewm, but I dont know any tool
> to configure the menus and the look and feel of it. Does anybode
> have an opinion about it? note. I dont like kde :)

Blackbox, AfterStep, and Window Maker are all customizable, fast, and 
small (enough) in my opinion. Though Window Maker isn't the smallest 
of the three , its ease of configuration and flexibility are a good 
trade off. There are some nice config utilities (x11-wm/wmakerconf, 
x11-wm/wmthemeinstall) and dock apps in ports. Though I'm not a huge
dock-type person, I do like certain things just "there", e.g. time,
temp, and a menu ;-)

I used Ice for a while but just couldn't reconcile myself with the
Windowsy bar-across-the-bottom look. Install a few and see what looks 
"clean" to you.

Have fun, 
Zach Thompson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:42:52 2002
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From: Danny Howard <dannyman@toldme.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ipfw/natd redirect external IP to protected net?
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Home network: DSL subnet -> FreeBSD ipfw/natd -> 10.net

Now I have a netscreen box, a VPN box which is meant to sit on a public
address on the DSL subnet, in front of the firewall, and supply access
to the 10.net at work.

Unfortunately, it would be non-trivial for me to locate the Netscreen in
front of the firewall, so I'm trying to figure out if there is a way for
the firewall to provide access to its IP address as if it were not
behind the firewall.

I am already using -redirect_address so that the firewall can bind an IP
on the DSL subnet as an alias, and then redirect it to a machine on the
10.net.  This is sub-optimal even in the case where I can give out a
10.net address, because the machine can't find itself unless it also
aliases the public IP address. :/  THEN for some reason, other machines
on the protected 10.net can't reach that machine either! :(

And, in this case, the netscreen COULDN'T bind a 10.net address because
it's already tunneling a 10.net to us, and that's a paradox, I think.

ARGH!

Any ideas?  I think I have to crawl under the house with some CAT5 ...

-danny

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 18:43:36 2002
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Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2002 13:40:33 +1200
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Hi. I have tried to install FreeBSD about 8 times without great success. 
So finally I have written this email as suggested in the FreeBSD handbook.

I have a Conpaq Deskpro Celeron 1100 with Abit motherboard. This MB has 
integrated graphics and sound, based around the Intel i815 chipset.

I have sucessfully installed Caldera Linux on this system and both the 
sound and video work, although the audio seemed to work properly only 
when logged in as root.  XFree does indeed support this PC's video card, 
and the FreeBSD documentation I have read also indicates it should work.

Anyway, the problems so far are these...

1. A fresh install of FBSD, installing ALL packages, works ok in text 
mode. I then follow the FBSD handbook section 5.4.3.1 and modify the 
/boot/loader.conf file. Then cd /dev...then sh MAKEDEV agpgart. I did 
NOT do the Option "NoDDC".

2. I reboot and login fine. If I now type XFree86 (as described under 
section 5.4.2 of the FBSD manual, I find that XFree86 is not found. So I 
go back to the CD install media and install XFree86-4 packages. This 
goes ok, and the new path is modified to now include /usr/X11R6/bin but 
still I cannot run XFree86 as described in 5.4.2. If I type ./XFree86, 
then it runs. (Just typing XFree86 still does not work - seems to need 
./XFree86)

2. Next I type ./XFree86 -configure as in 5.4.2 and the screen goes 
black, and about 10 seconds later, the PC reboots.

3. At this point I ask for assistance...

4. On one of my previous installation attempts, I did manage to get KDE 
to start, but the resolution was about 320*200. After reading 
newsgroups, I am directed to the Intel website where I find the reason 
for the low resolution os that there is no memory on the 815, but rather 
it uses system memory.

Any help would be appreciated.

Rob Ward (New Zealand)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 19: 6:38 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 22:08:56 -0400
From: parv <parv@pair.com>
To: f-q <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: understanding disk slicing & fs layout
Message-ID: <20020428020855.GA3416@moo.holy.cow>
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i am preparing to repartition & re-slice my drive.  currently i
have...

Filesystem   1K-blocks |    Used    Avail Capacity|  iused   ifree  | waste/
                       |                          |                 | overhead
-----------------------|--------------------------|-----------------|----------
/dev/ad0s2a    496111  |  100109   356314    22%  |   2060  122866  |  38.8 MB
/dev/ad0s2e   2083854  | 1654378   262768    86%  |  72460  451314  | 162.8 MB
/dev/ad0s3f   2860982  | 1113524  1518580    42%  | 124737  591613  | 223.5 MB
/dev/ad0s3e    714447  |       1   657291     0%  |      1  179581  |  55.8 MB
/dev/ad0s2f    218463  |  193896     7090    96%  |   1617   53037  |  17.1 MB
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
total:        6373857    3061908  2802043     --     ------  ------    -----
total in MB:     6224.5     2990.1   2736.4   --     ------  ------    498

calculated overhead factor, o =  12.5
usable = total - (total/o)
total  = usable * o/(o - 1) ; 12.5/(12.5 - 1) = 1.08696


...as you can see the most obvious thing -- besides allocating around
130 MB to / & mounting /tmp as mfs -- to keep in mind for me is to
adjust the inode numbers.  even when every slice is full, there will
still be plenty of inodes left unused.

it has been long time since i sliced disk, so during partitioning &
slicing disk, is the user asked about adjusting the inodes?

another question, how is the factor of 12.5 came about to be (other
than being a calculated quantity)?  here is what newfs shows for
/dev/ad0s2a...

Warning: Block size and bytes per inode restrict cylinders per group to 90.
/dev/ad0s2a:    1024000 sectors in 250 cylinders of 1 tracks, 4096 sectors
        500.0MB in 3 cyl groups (90 c/g, 180.00MB/g, 21120 i/g)
super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:
 32, 368672, 737312


...and, for /dev/ad0s2f ...

Warning: Block size restricts cylinders per group to 96.
Warning: 3808 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated
/dev/ad0s2f:    450848 sectors in 111 cylinders of 1 tracks, 4096 sectors
        220.1MB in 2 cyl groups (96 c/g, 192.00MB/g, 14080 i/g)
super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:
 32, 393248


(so far i had read newfs manpage, on to reading disklabel's again.)


thanks much.

  - parv


ps: i will appreciate if just mail to -questions & not cc me.  but
if you can't help yourself, i understand.  (:

-- 
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 19: 6:49 2002
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Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2002 04:06:51 +0200
From: Matthias Buelow <mkb@mukappabeta.de>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: the best window manager
Message-Id: <20020428040651.38899ea0.mkb@mukappabeta.de>
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Zach Thompson <hideo@lastamericanempire.com> >Blackbox, AfterStep, and Window Maker are all customizable, fast, and 
>small (enough) in my opinion. Though Window Maker isn't the smallest 
>of the three , its ease of configuration and flexibility are a good 
>trade off. There are some nice config utilities (x11-wm/wmakerconf, 
>x11-wm/wmthemeinstall) and dock apps in ports. Though I'm not a huge
>dock-type person, I do like certain things just "there", e.g. time,
>temp, and a menu ;-)

I've been a twm/fvwm fart for many years but recently switched to
using windowmaker; it's true, you don't have to edit a single
blahwmrc by hand.  The config tool that windowmaker comes with (if
you start wmaker, double-click on the lowest icon in the dock or
how it's called will make it pop-up) is excellent.  After a couple
minutes, you have it configured exactly the way you want.  Also,
it's got about just the right features and you can also obviously
customize the shipped "themes" or "styles" through the utility but
since they're all ugly (far too dark and not very ergonomic) you'd
be better off copying one and editing it by hand (you can do it via
the config tool, too, but I think it's rather cumbersome.)  What I
like most about it, of course, is that it never crashed on me and
that it's halfway portable.  What I don't quite like is that it
doesn't work very well on PseudoColor (8-bit) or less displays but
I don't use it on those anyways.

--mkb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 19:11:53 2002
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From: "Frank ." <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
To: marcus@marcuscom.com, witr@rwwa.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
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I have noticed this same problem with Galeon.  It is a wonderful browser, 
but it literally takes a minute to load a page sometimes.  It isn't the 
bandwidth limitation of the server the page is loading from.... it is the 
way the browser handles it (?).  That's my guess, not a very good one.  For 
one, I don't run Gnome, but I run Enlightenment, and its reproducable under 
this.

>Hmmm....I'm not seeing this.  Have you tried zeroing out your galeon
>configuration in both the ~/.galeon and ~/.gconf/apps directories?

I was also curious as to how you "zero" out your galeon configuration?  Do 
you mean just 'rm' the ~/.galeon directory?  I don't know about with his 
case, but I doubt that would work for mine ;-( , as Galeon has acted like 
this from the moment I installed it....

-Frank

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 19:15:39 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 19:38:50 2002
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	(envelope-from marcus@marcuscom.com)
Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: "Frank ." <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
Cc: witr@rwwa.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Sat, 2002-04-27 at 23:11, Frank . wrote:
> I have noticed this same problem with Galeon.  It is a wonderful browser, 
> but it literally takes a minute to load a page sometimes.  It isn't the 
> bandwidth limitation of the server the page is loading from.... it is the 
> way the browser handles it (?).  That's my guess, not a very good one.  For 
> one, I don't run Gnome, but I run Enlightenment, and its reproducable under 
> this.
> 
> >Hmmm....I'm not seeing this.  Have you tried zeroing out your galeon
> >configuration in both the ~/.galeon and ~/.gconf/apps directories?
> 
> I was also curious as to how you "zero" out your galeon configuration?  Do 
> you mean just 'rm' the ~/.galeon directory?  I don't know about with his 
> case, but I doubt that would work for mine ;-( , as Galeon has acted like 
> this from the moment I installed it....

Are you building galeon with -DWITH_FULL_MOZILLA?  IF not, you should
be.  Building against mozilla-embedded is busted for a few different
reasons.  I haven't built against mozilla-embedded for sometime now, and
I haven't had any problems.

In fact, I added:

WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=	yes

to /etc/make.conf.

Joe

> 
> -Frank
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
> Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com
> 
> 
-- 
PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 20: 3:24 2002
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test

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 20: 9:58 2002
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test


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 20:18:11 2002
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At 11:16 am 28/04/02 +0800, you wrote:
>test

@%^@#@$%@$%@#$%$#@%@

For months and months I have never replied to one of these for it being as 
bad as the origional message!! But Aarg! Thousands of people do NOT need to 
see if your email address is working!

Anyway seriously, why arent emails from root@* filtered out?

Regards,
Jacob



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 20:46:43 2002
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When I tried to install FreeBSD the mouse cannot work properly, after many re-installation using all the options given it is still not working any help pls., I need to explore this thing

my mouse is IBM PS/2



---------------------------------
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - online filing with TurboTax
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<P>When I tried to install FreeBSD the mouse cannot work properly, after many re-installation using all the options given it is still not working any help pls., I need to explore this thing</P>
<P>my mouse is IBM PS/2</P><p><br><hr size=1><b>Do You Yahoo!?</b><br>
<a href="$rd_url/welcome/?http://taxes.yahoo.com/">Yahoo! Tax Center</a> - online filing with TurboTax
--0-1057195373-1019965596=:98007--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:10:16 2002
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Subject: make installworld fails
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On make installworld after make installkernel (GENERIC) and successful
reboot, the error is 

install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 ipfilter/Makefile
/usr/share/examples/ipfilter/Makefile
install: /usr/share/examples/ipfilter/Makefile: No such file or
directory
*** Error code 71
Stop in /usr/src/share/examples.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/share.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.


There's no record in my "script" file of anything not being installed.
No error there, except when I went make installkernel, there wasn't
enough room on /.  I removed modules.old and went make installkernel
again, rebooted into single user, all wes well.  in short, I don't see
how the above problem could have happened, except if it's a known
problem on STABLE.  Read UPDATING, nothing applies to this.  Searched
google, apparently nothing on 4.5-STABLE recently.

Any ideas on how to fix this?

TIA


-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
I could dance with you till the cows come home.
On second thought, I'd rather dance with the cows
till you come home.  -- Groucho Marx

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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives <http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists> 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary <http://freebsddiary.org/>. 

These are the articles posted during this period:

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-- 
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - http://freebsddiary.org/ - practical examples
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:27:10 2002
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I just hit www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/  and read that the
cheatsheets are no longer available.  Anyone know what's going on there?


-- 
David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
I'd never join any club that would have the likes of
me as a member.  -- Groucho Marx

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:37:54 2002
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At Sun, 28 Apr 2002 it looks like David S. Jackson composed:

> I just hit www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/  and read that the
> cheatsheets are no longer available.  Anyone know what's going on there?
> 

Hmm, good question.

I guess I'll wait and see. Hopefully I won't have to pull the
FreeBSD cheat sheets link off my website listed below. Thanks
for the heads up.


-- 
Bill Schoolcraft            
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:39:45 2002
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References: <5.0.0.25.2.20020428131508.00a3c270@pop.iprimus.com.au>
Subject: Re: hello
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Sorry,  our mail server failed today morning with mass ext2 file system =
corrupted , =20
this is a Linux server :(,  I asked mail administrator to verify if my =
mail box is OK,
I maybe pickup a random address from log,  so you see this garbage mail  =
:( =20

    I apologize.

--
David Xu

----- Original Message -----=20
From: "jAcOB RHoDen" <f3z@iprimus.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>; "root" <root@mail.viasoft.com.cn>
Cc: <davidx@viasoft.com.cn>; <davidx@viasoft.com.cn>; =
<root@mail.viasoft.com.cn>; <davidx@viasoft.com.cn>; =
<root@mail.viasoft.com.cn>; <root@mail.viasoft.com.cn>
Sent: Sunday, April 28, 2002 11:18 AM
Subject: Re: hello


> At 11:16 am 28/04/02 +0800, you wrote:
> >test
>=20
> @%^@#@$%@$%@#$%$#@%@
>=20
> For months and months I have never replied to one of these for it =
being as=20
> bad as the origional message!! But Aarg! Thousands of people do NOT =
need to=20
> see if your email address is working!
>=20
> Anyway seriously, why arent emails from root@* filtered out?
>=20
> Regards,
> Jacob
>=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:42:30 2002
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Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2002 21:41:54 -0700
From: VB <swive@getnet.com>
To: Nathan <nkinkade@dsl-only.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: vnc lameness
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> > 
> 
> what display# is VNC running on?  you should be able to see this when looking at the process....the number after the color, like 'Xvnc :1'
> when you are pointing your win2k machine at the FreeBSD box are you specifying to connect to the display on which VNC is listening?  if you're FreeBSD box is at 10.0.0.1, for example, then you should point your win2k box at 10.0.0.1:1 - that is, assuming that your VNC server is running on display 1.

You are correct: From W2K, typing in "192.168.0.1:1" connects me to X on FBSD.  Thanks for that.  I am half way there.  

But the lesson you have imparted to me, ie., to include screen numbers, does that explain why I still cannot connect from FBSD to W2K?  W2K does not have screen numbers (ttys?) right?  The proper procedure from X should be "vncviewer", "192.168.0.33", and voila, right?  Is there something else I need to do to connect from FBSD to W2K?  

Thank you,

Eric


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:44:29 2002
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Subject: Re: vnc lameness
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: VB <swive@getnet.com>
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On Sun, 2002-04-28 at 01:41, VB wrote:
> > > 
> > 
> > what display# is VNC running on?  you should be able to see this when looking at the process....the number after the color, like 'Xvnc :1'
> > when you are pointing your win2k machine at the FreeBSD box are you specifying to connect to the display on which VNC is listening?  if you're FreeBSD box is at 10.0.0.1, for example, then you should point your win2k box at 10.0.0.1:1 - that is, assuming that your VNC server is running on display 1.
> 
> You are correct: From W2K, typing in "192.168.0.1:1" connects me to X on FBSD.  Thanks for that.  I am half way there.  
> 
> But the lesson you have imparted to me, ie., to include screen numbers, does that explain why I still cannot connect from FBSD to W2K?  W2K does not have screen numbers (ttys?) right?  The proper procedure from X should be "vncviewer", "192.168.0.33", and voila, right?  Is there something else I need to do to connect from FBSD to W2K?  

For vnc from FreeBSD to Windows, you usually use:

vncviewer w2k-host:0

Joe

> 
> Thank you,
> 
> Eric
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 21:56:36 2002
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From: "Frank -" <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
To: marcus@marcuscom.com
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
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OK, I just recompiled it with the stated flag (-DWITH_FULL_MOZILLA), and it 
is still not working correctly.   Takes a while to load still that is.... 
any other suggestions?

-Frank


>From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
>To: "Frank ." <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
>CC: witr@rwwa.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
>Date: 27 Apr 2002 22:38:16 -0400
>
>On Sat, 2002-04-27 at 23:11, Frank . wrote:
> > I have noticed this same problem with Galeon.  It is a wonderful 
>browser,
> > but it literally takes a minute to load a page sometimes.  It isn't the
> > bandwidth limitation of the server the page is loading from.... it is 
>the
> > way the browser handles it (?).  That's my guess, not a very good one.  
>For
> > one, I don't run Gnome, but I run Enlightenment, and its reproducable 
>under
> > this.
> >
> > >Hmmm....I'm not seeing this.  Have you tried zeroing out your galeon
> > >configuration in both the ~/.galeon and ~/.gconf/apps directories?
> >
> > I was also curious as to how you "zero" out your galeon configuration?  
>Do
> > you mean just 'rm' the ~/.galeon directory?  I don't know about with his
> > case, but I doubt that would work for mine ;-( , as Galeon has acted 
>like
> > this from the moment I installed it....
>
>Are you building galeon with -DWITH_FULL_MOZILLA?  IF not, you should
>be.  Building against mozilla-embedded is busted for a few different
>reasons.  I haven't built against mozilla-embedded for sometime now, and
>I haven't had any problems.
>
>In fact, I added:
>
>WITH_FULL_MOZILLA= yes
>
>to /etc/make.conf.
>
>Joe
>
> >
> > -Frank
> >
> > _________________________________________________________________
> > Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com
> >
> >
>--
>PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 22: 0:37 2002
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On 25/4/02 2:12 AM, "Luc" <luc@2113.ch> wrote:

> Hi FreeBSD people,
> I am having trouble with my FreeBSD box !
> It is complaining about xl0 watchdog timeout.
> This happens twice a month (when network load raise,
> well this is not really high load (~30 kbytes/s))
> and the computer does not send any packet to the network any more.
> 
> The only way I have it back is rebooting it through console
> (wich is really a mess, since the computer is far from home !!!)
> 
> I already changed NIC 3c905B to a new 3c905C (thinking this 
> was a hardware fault) but the problem just happened again
> with the new card.
> 
> What do you think about it ?
> hardware fault or software bug ?
> 
> Hope someone can help !
> thanks
> Luc
> 
> 
> 
> root# dmesg
> Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
>       The Regents of the University of California. All rights
> reserved.
> FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Thu Feb 21 17:59:59 CET 2002
>   luc@www.2113.ch:/usr/src/sys/compile/www2113_2
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (400.91-MHz 686-class CPU)
> Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5
> 
> Features=0x183fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CM
> OV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
> real memory  = 603979776 (589824K bytes)
> avail memory = 584138752 (570448K bytes)
> Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
> IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
> IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 5
> IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 11
> IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 10
> FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
> cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
> cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
> io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
> Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc029a000.
> Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc029a09c.
> Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
> md0: Malloc disk
> Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00fdef0
> npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
> pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> pcib1: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on
> pci0
> pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
> isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
> isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
> atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1
> on pci0
> ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
> ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
> pci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> at 7.2
> Timecounter "PIIX"  frequency 3579545 Hz
> chip1: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x5000-0x500f at
> device 7.3 on pci0
> pci0: <S3 ViRGE DX/GX graphics accelerator> at 15.0 irq 5
> xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xd400-0xd47f mem
> 0xeb000000-0xeb00007f irq 10 at device 17.0 on pci0
> xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:8e:e6:97
> miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
> ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
> ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
> atapci1: <HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller> port
> 0xe000-0xe0ff,0xdc00-0xdc03,0xd800-0xd807 irq 11 at device 19.0 on pci0
> ata2: at 0xd800 on atapci1
> atapci2: <HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller> port
> 0xec00-0xecff,0xe800-0xe803,0xe400-0xe407 irq 11 at device 19.1 on pci0
> ata3: at 0xe400 on atapci2
> orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem
> 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xcc000-0xcc7ff on isa0
> atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
> atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
> psm0: failed to get data.
> psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
> psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
> vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
> isa0
> sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
> sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
> APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
> APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
> IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding
> disabled, default to deny, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by
> default
> SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
> ad0: 29314MB <IBM-DTLA-307030> [59560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
> ad2: 6199MB <Maxtor 90650U2> [12595/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA33
> acd0: CDROM <40X PCA403CD> at ata1-slave using PIO4
> Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


(Now I'm not sure when this will be answered, probably the 
next time I plug into a network, which may not be untill 
Monday, so sorry for the delay...)

Well this may be of some information, when I get this 
problem on OpenBSD, it is because PCIbios is enabled and 
needs to be disabled, whether that holds to just OpenBSD 
or to FreeBSD that I do not know....

Of course the standard still apply, make sure PNP OS is 
disabled and all that...

HTH





Colin Harford    

                                      
Systems and Network Administrator         Apple Product 
Professional
=================================     
Computer and Network Support         
University of Alberta Students' Union                  
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 22: 3: 7 2002
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From: mpd <mpd@rochester.rr.com>
To: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make installworld fails
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On Sun, Apr 28, 2002 at 12:10:11AM -0400, David S. Jackson wrote:
> On make installworld after make installkernel (GENERIC) and successful
> reboot, the error is 
> 
> install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 ipfilter/Makefile
> /usr/share/examples/ipfilter/Makefile
> install: /usr/share/examples/ipfilter/Makefile: No such file or
> directory
> *** Error code 71
> Stop in /usr/src/share/examples.
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src/share.
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
> Stop in /usr/src.
> 
> 
> There's no record in my "script" file of anything not being installed.
> No error there, except when I went make installkernel, there wasn't
> enough room on /.  I removed modules.old and went make installkernel
> again, rebooted into single user, all wes well.  in short, I don't see
> how the above problem could have happened, except if it's a known
> problem on STABLE.  Read UPDATING, nothing applies to this.  Searched
> google, apparently nothing on 4.5-STABLE recently.
> 
> Any ideas on how to fix this?

mkdir /usr/share/examples/ipfilter

For some reason it didn't get done during the installworld.
I just had the same problem a couple hours ago.

> 
> TIA
> 
> 
> -- 
> David S. Jackson                        dsj@dsj.net
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

mike
-- 
___________________________________________________________
 
"WHEN YOU ARE WORKING ON A PROJECT YOU SHOULD
	LOOK IN YOUR GARBAGE!!"
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 22:42:11 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Frank - <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
Cc: witr@rwwa.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Sun, 2002-04-28 at 01:56, Frank - wrote:
> OK, I just recompiled it with the stated flag (-DWITH_FULL_MOZILLA), and =
it=20
> is still not working correctly.   Takes a while to load still that is....=
=20
> any other suggestions?

Are you running galeon on -CURRENT or -stable?  -CURRENT has quite a few
extra debugging options turned on that may be hindering performance.=20
What compiler flags to you have set?  I compile with the default "-O
-pipe".  Do you see the same behavior when just using Mozilla?  Can you
give me an example page that takes a long time to render?

Joe

>=20
> -Frank
>=20
>=20
> >From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
> >To: "Frank ." <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
> >CC: witr@rwwa.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
> >Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
> >Date: 27 Apr 2002 22:38:16 -0400
> >
> >On Sat, 2002-04-27 at 23:11, Frank . wrote:
> > > I have noticed this same problem with Galeon.  It is a wonderful=20
> >browser,
> > > but it literally takes a minute to load a page sometimes.  It isn't t=
he
> > > bandwidth limitation of the server the page is loading from.... it is=
=20
> >the
> > > way the browser handles it (?).  That's my guess, not a very good one=
. =20
> >For
> > > one, I don't run Gnome, but I run Enlightenment, and its reproducable=
=20
> >under
> > > this.
> > >
> > > >Hmmm....I'm not seeing this.  Have you tried zeroing out your galeon
> > > >configuration in both the ~/.galeon and ~/.gconf/apps directories?
> > >
> > > I was also curious as to how you "zero" out your galeon configuration=
? =20
> >Do
> > > you mean just 'rm' the ~/.galeon directory?  I don't know about with =
his
> > > case, but I doubt that would work for mine ;-( , as Galeon has acted=20
> >like
> > > this from the moment I installed it....
> >
> >Are you building galeon with -DWITH_FULL_MOZILLA?  IF not, you should
> >be.  Building against mozilla-embedded is busted for a few different
> >reasons.  I haven't built against mozilla-embedded for sometime now, and
> >I haven't had any problems.
> >
> >In fact, I added:
> >
> >WITH_FULL_MOZILLA=3D yes
> >
> >to /etc/make.conf.
> >
> >Joe
> >
> > >
> > > -Frank
> > >
> > > _________________________________________________________________
> > > Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com
> > >
> > >
> >--
> >PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc
> >
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________
> Join the world=92s largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail.=20
> http://www.hotmail.com
>=20
>=20
--=20
PGP Key: http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 22:47:32 2002
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To: marcus@marcuscom.com
Cc: witr@rwwa.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sobomax@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2002 05:47:29 +0000
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>Are you running galeon on -CURRENT or -stable?  -CURRENT has quite a few
>extra debugging options turned on that may be hindering performance.

-CURRENT

>What compiler flags to you have set?  I compile with the default "-O
>-pipe".

Whatever is the default is what I am using to compile with.

>Do you see the same behavior when just using Mozilla?  Can you
>give me an example page that takes a long time to render?

No, Mozilla is fine for loading pages.  There is no example page which would 
take a long time, they ALL do.... even pages local to this machine load very 
slowly. This has been tested both with and without mozilla-embedded....

-Frank

_________________________________________________________________
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http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 22:58: 5 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Frank - <dimspyder@hotmail.com>
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On Sun, 2002-04-28 at 02:47, Frank - wrote:
> >Are you running galeon on -CURRENT or -stable?  -CURRENT has quite a few
> >extra debugging options turned on that may be hindering performance.
> 
> -CURRENT
> 
> >What compiler flags to you have set?  I compile with the default "-O
> >-pipe".
> 
> Whatever is the default is what I am using to compile with.
> 
> >Do you see the same behavior when just using Mozilla?  Can you
> >give me an example page that takes a long time to render?
> 
> No, Mozilla is fine for loading pages.  There is no example page which would 
> take a long time, they ALL do.... even pages local to this machine load very 
> slowly. This has been tested both with and without mozilla-embedded....

I'll take a look at my -CURRENT machine at work on Monday.  As I recall,
Galeon < 1.2.1 was working just fine, albeit a little slow due to the
-CURRENT baggage.  I just upgraded to 1.2.1 before I left work on
Friday, but I didn't test.  

Honestly, if Mozilla is working Galeon really should be, too....that is,
as long as you're using the same Mozilla.  Could you delete
mozilla-embedded from the system and see if Galeon still comes up?  I'd
be interested in seeing if some part of Galeon is still depending on
mozilla-embedded.

Joe

> 
> -Frank
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
> MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: 
> http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx
> 
> 
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 23: 6:19 2002
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Subject: Re: Galeon 1.2.1 problems
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OK, just deinstalled mozilla-embedded, and this is what I get when running 
pkgdb -F....

Stale dependency: galeon-1.2.1 -> mozilla-embedded-1.0.rc1,1

hehehe, strange huh.  Figured if you ran 'make' without the mozilla-embedded 
crap in it, then it wouldn't depend on it.... but who knows.

I would almost dare say that it loads faster now, but it could just be 
something else.... it's barely noticable.... might even be a figment of my 
imagination...

-Frank

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 23:15:31 2002
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From: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: KDE 3
Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2002 02:16:34 -0700
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Hey peoples,

    Is there a port for KDE 3?  If not, how else can I install it?  I don't
really get the instructions on their site..  It just seems a little crazy.

Christopher J. Umina


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 23:51:21 2002
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i was thinking it would be a great idea
for ftp to have some kind of toggle to
make ftp abort a macro if a command
fails, instead of merely proceeding
to the next line in the macro.

i find many times i am using ftp
seriously, i need a macro to abort
if a command fails, other times not.
eg - if i want to test for a lock,
or some other failure before
proceeding with the macro ...

i'd be interested in any other
ideas or anything i don't know about
which would allow me to test files
remotely before transferring.

thank you.

please Cc off list.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 23:52: 3 2002
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Reply-To: dolmant@dolmant.net
To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>,
	<questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: KDE 3
Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2002 00:51:57 -0600
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> Is there a port for KDE 3?
Yes, there is.

> If not, how else can I install it?  I
> don't really get the instructions on their site.
http://freebsd.kde.org has instructions on the other means of=20
installation, which is via packages.  I'm currently running the second=20
version kde3 packages, and they work fine, and install very nicely if=20
you follow the instructions posted on that page.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Apr 27 23:52:37 2002
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To: "Christopher J. Umina" <FJU@Fritzilldo.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: KDE 3
References: <001901c1ee95$654f05e0$0301a8c0@uminafamily.com>
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Christopher J. Umina wrote:

> Hey peoples,
> 
>     Is there a port for KDE 3?  If not, how else can I install it?  I don't
> really get the instructions on their site..  It just seems a little crazy.
> 


It is in the ports. All you have to do is cvsup ports-all. Then, you 
will find

Port:   kde-3.0_1
Path:   /usr/ports/x11/kde3
Info:   The "meta-port" for KDE
Maint:  kde@FreeBSD.org
Index:  x11 kde

Kent


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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