From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 03:17:20 2003
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From: "Philip M. Gollucci" <philip@p6m7g8.net>
Organization: P6M7G8 Consulting
To: "Sean O'Neill" <sean@seanoneill.info>
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 06:16:23 +0000
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Subject: Re: Problems with compiling Apache2 on FreeBSD 4.8
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Sorry, I'm a little late.
The below will give you mod_so in both APACHE_2_0_BRANCH and HEAD (2.1-de=
v)
I believe in the 2.x series the configure script has been enhanced to=20
automatically turn on mod_so if you request any dynamically loaded module=
s.
On Saturday 19 April 2003 15:13, Sean O'Neill wrote:
> --enable-mods-shared=3Dall
--=20
END
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----=20
Philip M. Gollucci philip@p6m7g8.com 301.474.9598
eJournalPress
5508 Green Tree Rd.
Bethesda, MD 20817
DBA, System Admin & Perl Programmer
URL : http://www.ejournalpress.com
Resume : http://p6m7g8.net/Resume/resume.shtml
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 03:42:04 2003
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From: John Murphy <jfm@blueyonder.co.uk>
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I need to correlate entries in dnscache logs with ipf.log.
The former uses some kind of hexadecimal atomic time like:
@400000003e9d8179261ab8fc
So how can I convert this to something more useful?
Thanks
John.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 03:49:02 2003
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
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On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 11:41:59AM +0100, John Murphy wrote:
> I need to correlate entries in dnscache logs with ipf.log.
> The former uses some kind of hexadecimal atomic time like:
>
> @400000003e9d8179261ab8fc
>
> So how can I convert this to something more useful?
By using tai64nlocal(8) which is part of sysutils/daemontools which you
already should have installed as a dependency of djbdns.
--
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 03:54:19 2003
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From: Alex Kiesel <alex.kiesel@document-root.de>
To: Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com>
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Subject: Re: Secure HTTP access to a list archive
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On Thu, 2003-04-17 at 13:34, Len Conrad wrote:
> The requirement is for a web server providing secure, authenticated HTTP
> access to a secured, closed list archive.
>
> We are looking at FreeBSD, Apache, Ecartis + mhonarc + postfix, plus some
> web server language to implement the access.
>
> Any recommendations, how-to's, approaches, or available solutions?
Use a combination of HTTPS (www/apache-modssl) and .htaccess directory
access control.
Greets,
-Alex
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 05:49:00 2003
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Subject: Same old sendmail "loops back to me", not solved with FAQ, etc.
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Yes, I've read the FAQ. Yes, I've searched numerous newsgroups on
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com . Yes, I've put it in the class w in all of
the half-dozen FreeBSD sendmail configuration files (which aren't even
mentioned in the Handbook, something I think is a bit odd). Yes, I've
put it in the /etc/mail/local-host-names file. What could possibly be
the problem?
Some version information:
220 prophecy.dyndns.org ESMTP Sendmail 8.12.6p2/8.12.6; Sun, 20 Apr 2003
08:41:17 -0400 (EDT)
FreeBSD prophecy.dyndns.org 5.0-RELEASE-p7 FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE-p7 #0:
Thu Apr 3 22:18:32 EST 2003
root@prophecy.dyndns.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PROPHECY i386
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 05:57:50 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 14:57:04 +0200
From: Alex <freebsd@akruijff.dds.nl>
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Subject: nis losing problemen
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Hi,
I have a problem with logging in with nis user names, but only on
the nis server. The nis clients, which don't have any server parts,
can login. I'm having trouble locating the problem and wounder
if anyone else have a idee. The problem proberbly exist for some
because the use of a installed ssh-key, before i found out.
I've folowed the chapter handbook about setting up nis . And
qoogled to find earlier give solutions. The search wan't succesfull.
The rc.conf of the server hold the folowing lines:
portmap_enable="YES"
nisdomainname="nisdomain"
nis_server_enable="YES"
nis_yppasswdd_enable="YES"
nis_client_enable="YES"
nis_client_flags="-S nisdomain,intranet"
And the folowing command give the folowing out put:
# domainname
nisdomain
# ypwhich
Intranet.lan
# ping Intranet.lan
PING intranet.lan (192.168.31.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.31.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.161 ms
(Which is the ip adres of the nis server)
# ypserver -d (while trying to login from the nis server)
This produce a large amound of data, which shows that the record
needed is given by the server. The frase "queue overvlow --
realeasing last slot" comes along when i thy to login. The login
says sory. /var/log/message only indicates the login failed.
--
Tanks, in advance
Alex
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 06:05:51 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 15:05:39 +0200
From: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@jennejohn.org>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: debugging kernel with remote gdb
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Dmitry Sivachenko writes:
> Well, I built gdb to understand i386-freebsd target (using --target
> option). The problem is that it seems stock gdb does not
> understand '-k' option (for kernel debugging).
>
The -k flag is a FreeBSD extension.
---
Gary Jennejohn / garyj@jennejohn.org gj@freebsd.org gj@denx.de
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X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 13:32:34 -0000
Hi,
Firstly have you tried setting up an MX record for prophecy.dyndns.org so it
points to your latest IP addr each time you reconnect?
In general regarding the whole freebsd sendmail gubbins...
On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 08:48:07AM -0400, Christopher Nehren wrote:
> Yes, I've read the FAQ. Yes, I've searched numerous newsgroups on
> http://marc.theaimsgroup.com . Yes, I've put it in the class w in all of
> the half-dozen FreeBSD sendmail configuration files (which aren't even
> mentioned in the Handbook, something I think is a bit odd). Yes, I've
> put it in the /etc/mail/local-host-names file. What could possibly be
> the problem?
>
> Some version information:
>
> 220 prophecy.dyndns.org ESMTP Sendmail 8.12.6p2/8.12.6; Sun, 20 Apr 2003
> 08:41:17 -0400 (EDT)
>
> FreeBSD prophecy.dyndns.org 5.0-RELEASE-p7 FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE-p7 #0:
> Thu Apr 3 22:18:32 EST 2003
> root@prophecy.dyndns.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PROPHECY i386
Try and stay clear of changing the sendmail.cf files directly. Instead
do this:
cd /etc/mail/
cp freebsd.mc prophecy.dyndns.org.mc
(Make all changes to this file from now on and when you've made a change to
it at any time, make sure to rebuild a new .cf file from it using 'make',
see below:).
Now check that this line is in /etc/mail/prophecy.dyndns.org.mc:
define(`confCW_FILE', `-o /etc/mail/local-host-names')
And then:
cp /etc/defaults/make.conf /etc/make.conf
Edit /etc/make.conf so it includes:
SENDMAIL_MC=/etc/mail/prophecy.dyndns.org.mc
(this ensures that when you 'make installworld' your config is used)
(note you only really have to copy the bit above into the /etc/make.conf file,
the file only has effect when you run 'make' in /usr/src afaik)
Edit your /etc/local-host-names file so it includes:
prophecy.dyndns.org
(sounds like you did this already:)
cd /etc/mail
make all
cp prophecy.dyndns.org.cf freebsd.cf
make restart
The 'make all' line makes the cf file 'prophecy.dyndns.org.cf' from the prophecy.dyndns.org.mc
file and also makes any map and aliases dbs if those files have changed at all since
the last 'make'.
The 'make restart' just restarts the sendmail binaries for the msp (client runner)
and mta (the main mail tx agent).
For full details see the /etc/mail/Makefile file for info on various targets
to make in /etc/mail:
#
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/mail/Makefile,v 1.9.2.23 2003/02/12 03:57:52 gshapiro Exp $
#
# This Makefile provides an easy way to generate the configuration
# file and database maps for the sendmail(8) daemon.
#
# The user-driven targets are:
#
# all - Build cf, maps and aliases
# cf - Build the .cf file from .mc file
# maps - Build the feature maps
# aliases - Build the sendmail aliases
# install - Install the .cf file as /etc/mail/sendmail.cf
#
# For acting on both the MTA daemon and MSP queue running daemon:
# start - Start both the sendmail MTA daemon and MSP queue running
# daemon with the flags defined in /etc/defaults/rc.conf or
# /etc/rc.conf
# stop - Stop both the sendmail MTA daemon and MSP queue running
# daemon
# restart - Restart both the sendmail MTA daemon and MSP queue running
# daemon
#
# For acting on just the MTA daemon:
# start-mta - Start the sendmail MTA daemon with the flags defined in
# /etc/defaults/rc.conf or /etc/rc.conf
# stop-mta - Stop the sendmail MTA daemon
# restart-mta - Restart the sendmail MTA daemon
#
# For acting on just the MSP queue running daemon:
# start-mspq - Start the sendmail MSP queue running daemon with the
# flags defined in /etc/defaults/rc.conf or /etc/rc.conf
# stop-mspq - Stop the sendmail MSP queue running daemon
# restart-mspq - Restart the sendmail MSP queue running daemon
#
# Calling `make' will generate the updated versions when either the
# aliases or one of the map files were changed.
#
# A `make install` is only necessary after modifying the .mc file. In
# this case one would normally also call `make restart' to allow the
# running sendmail to pick up the changes as well.
#
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This Makefile uses `<HOSTNAME>.mc' as the default MTA .mc file. This
# can be changed by defining SENDMAIL_MC in /etc/make.conf, e.g.:
#
# SENDMAIL_MC=/etc/mail/myconfig.mc
#
# If '<HOSTNAME>.mc' does not exist, it is created using 'freebsd.mc'
# as a template.
#
# It also uses 'freebsd.submit.mc' as the default mail submission .mc file.
# This can be changed by defining SENDMAIL_SUBMIT_MC in /etc/make.conf,
# e.g.:
#
# SENDMAIL_SUBMIT_MC=/etc/mail/mysubmit.mc
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The Makefile knows about the following maps:
# access, bitdomain, domaintable, genericstable, mailertable, userdb,
# uucpdomain, virtusertable
I don't think this is documented as you say and I struggled for ages working
it out (I gave up yesterday after 2 years and moved to exim - I learnt more
about sendmail in 1 day from just reading the exim docs than I did in 2 years
from reading the sendmail docs!).
Anyway hope that vaguely helps.
Jez
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 08:16:10 2003
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From: Chaos Golubitsky <walrus+freebsd@glassonion.org>
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Subject: patching a production system
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Hi all,
This is an advice question, so i hope this list is the right place
to ask: i am tasked with maintaining a FreeBSD box which is a server
for a very small company. (I am a sysadmin, but this is my first
real experience with FreeBSD.) I want to be able to keep the box
reasonably current on security patches to the os, so it seems to
me that i should be tracking freebsd-RELEASE.
My question is in two parts:
(a) (I think the answer is no, but would love to hear otherwise):
Do i have an alternative to maintaining a source tree on this
machine? The release engineering notes:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/article.html
mention binary patchkits for the release branch, but i don't
think these actually exist. Does anyone know? Conversely, how
easy is it to do updates using /stand/sysinstall without changing
my system configuration more than needed? The buildworld ->
installworld -> mergemaster routine seems convenient and stable,
but i don't like doing source compiles on a production machine,
and we don't have budget for a spare with similar architecture.
(b) Specifically, the machine is currently running 4.6-RELEASE, and
i thought i would upgrade it to 4.8-RELEASE and track that,
since FreeBSD will test its security patches for longer (right?),
so i won't have to upgrade again for awhile. The machine was
originally installed using /stand/sysinstall, and not by me.
I have tested out the sysinstall -> cvs upgrade -> build ->
install process on a spare machine of my own, and haven't run
into any difficult problems.
Can i expect this upgrade to go smoothly? The machine is running
a lot of third-party software, which i am not going to touch.
Are there any particular red flags i should look for in terms
of either (1) going from a sysinstall install to a source
install, or (2) going from 4.6-RELEASE to 4.8-RELEASE? Basically,
i'm looking for things i can do to make it more likely that the
install will just work (tm).
Sorry this question is so long --- i've read the manuals i could
find, and there's no substitute for advice from people with experience
with the os. If there are any other references which specifically
talk about this kind of thing, please point me to those, though.
Thanks very much in advance!
-Chaos
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 08:34:31 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 11:34:17 -0400
From: Christopher Nehren <apeiron@comcast.net>
In-reply-to: <20030420133335.GB70273@users.munk.nu>
To: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munk.nu>
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cc: FreeBSD questions List <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Same old sendmail "loops back to me", not solved with FAQ, etc.
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On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 09:33, Jez Hancock wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> Firstly have you tried setting up an MX record for prophecy.dyndns.org so=
it
> points to your latest IP addr each time you reconnect?
I forgot (my apologies) to mention that the IP address and MX record are
completely and totally irrelevant, as all I'm trying to do is send email
from a router for my home network to a machine on that home network.
'prophecy.dyndns.org' is simply a DynDNS hostname for my IP that I
prefer to use instead of pcp[numbers]pcs.levtwn01.comcast.net . Yes,
I've set up the /etc/mail/service.switch file correctly on both
machines, and I have host entries in /etc/hosts , and it still barfs on
me. As far as I can see, the error message that it gave me has nothing
at all to do with what I want to accomplish.
> In general regarding the whole freebsd sendmail gubbins...
> Try and stay clear of changing the sendmail.cf files directly. Instead
> do this:
>=20
> cd /etc/mail/
> cp freebsd.mc prophecy.dyndns.org.mc
> (Make all changes to this file from now on and when you've made a change =
to
> it at any time, make sure to rebuild a new .cf file from it using 'make',
> see below:).
I already have a prophecy.dyndns.org.mc file on top of the freebsd.mc
file; I've edited both of them and the problem still exists, before and
after a 'make'.
> Now check that this line is in /etc/mail/prophecy.dyndns.org.mc:
> define(`confCW_FILE', `-o /etc/mail/local-host-names')
That's there already.
> And then:
>=20
> cp /etc/defaults/make.conf /etc/make.conf
>=20
> Edit /etc/make.conf so it includes:
> SENDMAIL_MC=3D/etc/mail/prophecy.dyndns.org.mc
> (this ensures that when you 'make installworld' your config is used)
> (note you only really have to copy the bit above into the /etc/make.conf =
file,
> the file only has effect when you run 'make' in /usr/src afaik)
Okay, did that.
> Edit your /etc/local-host-names file so it includes:
> prophecy.dyndns.org
> (sounds like you did this already:)
Yep, did that.
> cd /etc/mail
> make all
> cp prophecy.dyndns.org.cf freebsd.cf
> make restart
Okay, did that too.
> Anyway hope that vaguely helps.
It's still giving me the MX error ... but thank you for the extensive
information. =3D)
Regards, Christopher
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 08:45:35 2003
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From: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 17:43:55 +0200
To: "Karl M. Joch" <k.joch@kmjeuro.com>
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cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: gethostbyaddr(IPv6:::1) failed
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On 19 Apr Karl M. Joch wrote:
> Dick Hoogendijk wrote:
> >## gethostbyaddr(IPv6:::1) failed: 1
> >## gethostbyaddr(192.168.0.1) failed: 1
> add
>
> ::1 localhost localhost.mydomain.tld
>
> to /etc/hosts
Thanks. Will do. But do I need to put these in too: (?)
::1 ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
I read today that this is recommended for IPv6 Capable Hosts
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 08:49:37 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 11:48:11 -0400
From: Christopher Nehren <apeiron@comcast.net>
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Subject: Re: Same old sendmail "loops back to me", not solved with FAQ, etc.
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On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 09:48, Konrad Neitzel wrote:
> das "loops back to me" means, that the sendmail thinks, that it must=20
> send the eMail to another computer and when doing that, he connects to=20
> himself (directly or over another mailserver).
> The main reason for that is normaly:
> Your computer is resolved for the host, but the mailserver thinks, that=20
> it isn't responsible for that host.
I know what the message means -- I spent hours going through sendmail
list archives looking for a solution besides "go read the FAQ" (which
I've done, and followed, and reiterated multiple times, to no avail).
> Maybe you just want to give us some more information about your problem.=20
> To what adress do you send an eMail? What error comes back? Give us the=20
> configuration of sendmail, ....
I'm trying to send mail from an OpenBSD router on my home network to a
machine on that network. The error message that I get is the typical
"mail loops back to me (MX problem?)". I've set up my service.switch
file to use /etc/hosts instead of trying to use DNS to resolve the host.
Yes, I've read the FAQ, as I stated before. I've followed it. I've
searched mailing list archives for the error message. I think the
webadmin of theaimsgroup.com honestly believes that I'm trying to DoS
their site by now. ;)
Thanks in advance for any help with this.
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Subject: Inaccuracy in 'The Handbook' printer setup manual
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http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/printing-intro-setup.html#PRINTING-TEST=
ING
It says:
***************************************************************************=
****
11.3.1.3.2.1 Checking a Parallel Printer
This section tells you how to check if FreeBSD can communicate with a
printer connected to a parallel port.
To test a printer on a parallel port:
1. Become root with su(1).
=20
2. Send data to the printer.
=20
* If the printer can print plain text, then use lptest(1).
Type:
=20
=20
# lptest > /dev/lptN
=20
Where N is the number of the parallel port, starting
from zero.
=20
* If the printer understands PostScript or other printer
language, then send a small program to the printer.
Type:
=20
=20
# cat > /dev/lptN
=20
Then, line by line, type the program carefully as you
cannot edit a line once you have pressed RETURN or
ENTER. When you have finished entering the program,
press CONTROL+D, or whatever your end of file key is.
=20
Alternatively, you can put the program in a file and
type:
=20
=20
# cat file > /dev/lptN
=20
Where file is the name of the file containing the
program you want to send to the printer.
=20
You should see something print. Do not worry if the text does not look
right; we will fix such things later.
***************************************************************************=
****
That last part is not entirely true (where is says you should see
something print if you pipe to /dev/lptN). This does *NOT* work with
some printers (including my Canon S600). However, once
apsfilter+ghostscript are installed, the printer works fine. But piping
to /dev/lpt0 (or whatever device you are set up for) does not print
anything. On my printer in particular, the light blinks when I write to
/dev/lpt0, but nothing comes out.
This inaccuracy cost me a good day's worth of troubleshooting, because
the handbook strongly advised getting this part working before moving on
to config'ing printcap and apsfilter. I eventually gave up on this part
and decided to move on, at which point I was amazed when it actually
worked.
I hope this clarification saves someone some heartache in the future.
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 09:28:46 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 09:28:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: Paulo Roberto <nirv199@yahoo.com>
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Subject: load averages
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Hello,
Is the "load averages" field in uptime/top in percentage?? I am getting
values above 1.00 (+100%):
> load averages: 1.51, 1.31, 1.20
thanks
Paulo
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 09:33:07 2003
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Oleg Lazarenko
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On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 09:28:45AM -0700, Paulo Roberto wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Is the "load averages" field in uptime/top in percentage?? I am getting
> values above 1.00 (+100%):
>
> > load averages: 1.51, 1.31, 1.20
The "load" is the number of processes that want to use the CPU at any
given moment. The numbers shown by uptime/top are the average of the
load over the last 1/5/15 minutes. No percentages invloved.
If you have several programs running at the same time it is perfectly
normal to have a load average greater than 1.0.
--
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se
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From: Tim Kellers <timothyk@wallnet.com>
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Subject: Re: Starting an application thrue vnc results in an error.
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On Saturday 19 April 2003 09:49 am, D. Theunissen wrote:
> Hi there, I hope some of u can help me with this problem. I've installed
> tightvnc and it works fine. When I connect to my server on 192.168.0.67 an
> try to start 'grip' (a cdripper program) I get the following errors:
>
> Xlib: connection to ":1.0" refused by server
> Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
> Gtk-WARNING **: cannot open display: :1 vnc
>
> Can anyone help me with this one?
>
> Tnx in advance.
>
> Danny
on the machine you are starting the application from, type:
xhost 192.168.0.67
at a shell prompt.
FreeBSD's security model rejects remote X commands by default unless you
specifically allow the remote machines to connect.
Tim Kellers
CPE/NJIT
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 09:44:13 2003
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To: Chaos Golubitsky <walrus+freebsd@glassonion.org>
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Subject: Re: patching a production system
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Chaos Golubitsky wrote to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org:
> Hi all,
Hello,
> [...]
> real experience with FreeBSD.) I want to be able to keep the box
> reasonably current on security patches to the os, so it seems to me
> that i should be tracking freebsd-RELEASE.
Specifically, you probably want to track one of the RELENG_4_x
branches. If you want to move to 4.8, use RELENG_4_8 as your CVS tag.
> My question is in two parts:
>
> (a) (I think the answer is no, but would love to hear otherwise):
> Do i have an alternative to maintaining a source tree on this
> machine? The release engineering notes:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/article.html
> mention binary patchkits for the release branch, but i don't
> think these actually exist.
Assuming you're running on i386 hardware, and staying current, binary
patches are released for most security advisories. For more
information, look at the advisories themselves, which will direct you
to excellent information on how they may be applied. This usually
includes binary updating instructions. Binary upgrades are fine if you
don't use custom compile flags.
Past advisories can be found here: http://www.freebsd.org/security/
> Does anyone know? Conversely, how
> easy is it to do updates using /stand/sysinstall without changing
> my system configuration more than needed? The buildworld ->
> installworld -> mergemaster routine seems convenient and stable,
> but i don't like doing source compiles on a production machine,
> and we don't have budget for a spare with similar architecture.
For a production machine, I'd recommend the buildworld process, with
copious backups, scheduled maintenance window, and a test run on a
different machine. (Even if it's *not* a similar architecture. 99% of
the battle is getting things right with mergemaster... and you can
test *that* on an old Pentium :-)
> (b) Specifically, the machine is currently running 4.6-RELEASE, and
> i thought i would upgrade it to 4.8-RELEASE and track that,
> since FreeBSD will test its security patches for longer (right?),
Right.
http://www.freebsd.org/security/#adv
> so i won't have to upgrade again for awhile. The machine was
> originally installed using /stand/sysinstall, and not by me.
> I have tested out the sysinstall -> cvs upgrade -> build ->
> install process on a spare machine of my own, and haven't run
> into any difficult problems.
Good! Document your progress. Try it again by mirroring your
production machine's configuration (and OS build, which you can still
download and install, if necessary), and make sure you can do that
smoothly. An extra hour or two to do this is *well* worth the effort,
if it reduces the risk of serious downtime and pissed customers or
lost productivity.
> Can i expect this upgrade to go smoothly?
It depends how skilled you are. :-) Honestly, many people on this list
have done this many times, without much grief. Going between minor
point releases (4.6 -> 4.7) is a bit tricker, because new features get
added to the system between releases that you'll have to contend with.
(And, typically, mergemaster comes up with many more diffs).
In your case, since your testing facilities are limited, I'd probably
do 4.6 -> 4.7 first, and test that profusely. Do the upgrade to 4.8 at
a later date. This isn't *necessary*, but you may find it helpful.
Oh, and, as the instructions say, read /usr/src/UPDATING . It will
hopefully contain most of the "gotchas" that you will be expected to
know about while doing the upgrade.
> The machine is running
> a lot of third-party software, which i am not going to touch.
Beware statically linked binaries in your 3rd party software. Our
binary format hasn't changed, but you will run into snags with updates
to system libraries if they've been statically linked.
> Are there any particular red flags i should look for in terms
> of either (1) going from a sysinstall install to a source
> install, or (2) going from 4.6-RELEASE to 4.8-RELEASE? Basically,
> i'm looking for things i can do to make it more likely that the
> install will just work (tm).
A source install is still probably the way to go, as it allows you the
greatest range of customization and control while you upgrade your
system. In terms of production machines, you're making a relatively
large move, so you want to proceed carefully. (Nix that. You *always*
want to proceed carefully :-). Once you're tracking a more current
release (RELENG_4_8), the updates will be comparatively small. In many
cases, you can apply the updates in binary form, or recompile only
specific bits of the OS (e.g., sendmail), without even rebooting. It
is not usually necessary to rebuild the entire OS.
Pearls of wisdom (not all about FreeBSD):
Give yourself lots of time. cvsup/buildworld anytime. Schedule a
maintenance window for mergemaster and installworld in the wee hours,
if possible. Schedule 4X the amount of time you'll need, and then
happily report you did it in a fraction of the time. Do not respond
(have someone else respond) to customer/internal reports during the
outage. Don't rush; chances are you'll just bugger something up and
waste *more* time. Document everything.
> Sorry this question is so long
:-)
Hope this helps,
- Ryan
--
Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
SaskNow Technologies - http://www.sasknow.com
901-1st Avenue North - Saskatoon, SK - S7K 1Y4
Tel: 306-664-3600 Fax: 306-244-7037 Saskatoon
Toll-Free: 877-727-5669 (877-SASKNOW) North America
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On Saturday 19 April 2003 04:15 pm, Adam wrote:
> On Sat, 2003-04-19 at 16:08, Andy Harrison wrote:
> > Why not just use screen? IIRC, it's capable of 40 term screens by
> > default.
> >
> > The port is in misc/screen.
>
> I tried using screen, but it was unhappy about backspaces, so I gave up
> on it. Unfortunately, I hit the backspace key quite a bit. ;/
screen likes CONTROL-H for backspaces by it's defau;t config
Tim Kellers
CPE/NJIT
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 09:55:54 2003
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Oleg Lazarenko wrote:
> Oleg Lazarenko
> ISP Intercom
> +380-44-2511288
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> www.intercom.net.ua
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Have you tried sending mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org?
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 09:57:51 2003
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From: Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
To: Paulo Roberto <nirv199@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: load averages
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Paulo Roberto wrote to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org:
> Hello,
Hi Paulo,
> Is the "load averages" field in uptime/top in percentage??
No. The load averages represent the number of processes in the run
queue (i.e., the number of processes that are ready to run, but must
wait for CPU time). Load averages > 1.00 are normal.
I haven't seen this discussion on here for awhile, so I'll explain
further.
Load averages are only loosely correlated with system performance. It
is possible to have relatively high load averages, and still have a
very responsive system. It is also possible to have load averages
below 0.50 on a disk-bound machine, and have an unusable machine.
(I've seen both). It is also possible to inadvertently write a fork
bomb (in Perl) and watch them peak at about 600, and still manage to
obtain a sort-of-responsive root login to kill all of the processes.
(Uh.. I've *never* seen that happen).
Again, load average is a function of the number of processes waiting
for CPU time. *Not* of actual CPU utilization (which will often be
quite a bit lower than 100%), or of overall resource utilization
(disk, net, etc.) Use load averages for only a very rough sanity
check.
- Ryan
--
Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
SaskNow Technologies - http://www.sasknow.com
901-1st Avenue North - Saskatoon, SK - S7K 1Y4
Tel: 306-664-3600 Fax: 306-244-7037 Saskatoon
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 10:10:59 2003
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From: "Ed" <efdeguzman@sympatico.ca>
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You listed: http://www.zdnet.com.au/ as a FreeBSD user. A check with =
http://www.netcraft.com shows that the site uses Linux. =20
Please update your listing to avoid confusion.
Thanks.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 10:40:51 2003
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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To: Chaos Golubitsky <walrus+freebsd@glassonion.org>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: patching a production system
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Ryan Thompson said most of what I wanted to say, so I'm just going to
add a few things here and there.
Chaos Golubitsky wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> This is an advice question, so i hope this list is the right place
> to ask: i am tasked with maintaining a FreeBSD box which is a server
> for a very small company. (I am a sysadmin, but this is my first
> real experience with FreeBSD.) I want to be able to keep the box
> reasonably current on security patches to the os, so it seems to
> me that i should be tracking freebsd-RELEASE.
There's no -RELEASE to track. RELEASE is a snapshot, and it never
changes once it's been released. What you want to track are the
patches for the particular -RELEASE you're using.
> My question is in two parts:
>
> (a) (I think the answer is no, but would love to hear otherwise):
> Do i have an alternative to maintaining a source tree on this
> machine? The release engineering notes:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/article.html
> mention binary patchkits for the release branch, but i don't
> think these actually exist. Does anyone know? Conversely, how
> easy is it to do updates using /stand/sysinstall without changing
> my system configuration more than needed? The buildworld ->
> installworld -> mergemaster routine seems convenient and stable,
> but i don't like doing source compiles on a production machine,
> and we don't have budget for a spare with similar architecture.
I recommend the build->install->mergemaster process. I've been using
it for years on production machines and never gotten bitten. A few
hints on "not getting bitten"
1) Subscribe to -STABLE and lurk. You don't have to read every message,
but watch for HEADSUPs and subjects that appear to pertain to you.
2) Always read /usr/src/UPDATING before starting anything
3) Always do a 'cp -Rp /etc /etc.old' before starting mergemaster.
Although mergemaster works very well, it's easy to make a mistake
(especially when you're new to it).
4) Follow the handbook to the letter
5) If, at step 21.4.8 in the handbook (where you've got a new kernel
installed, but not a new world yet) you can't boot the machine
because the new kernel has problems, you can boot kernel.old
and then copy kernel.old back to kernel and /modules.old back to
/modules and you've effectively reverted to the pre-installkernel
state of the machine. (this failsafe should really be in the
handbook ... I should really generate some diffs ...)
After the first or second time you've done the procedure, it gets
pretty routine.
I understand your concern about not wanting to build on production
machines, but there are a few things to know:
1) If you're tracking the patch tree (i.e. RELENG_4_8 for example)
there is very little chance of anything running afoul.
2) I've run builworld/buildkernel on production systems while they
were in use without the users even knowing I was doing it, then
run the installworld/installkernel/mergemaster after hours (only
takes 15-30 minutes in the evening that way) I don't know if I'd
recommend running buildworld/buildkernel during business hours
(unless it's a very overpowered machine) but the point is: you
can get away with it.
3) I've also done upgrades remotely via ssh (off hours) with no
problems. This isn't recommended either, but you can get away
with it 99% of the time.
> (b) Specifically, the machine is currently running 4.6-RELEASE, and
> i thought i would upgrade it to 4.8-RELEASE and track that,
> since FreeBSD will test its security patches for longer (right?),
> so i won't have to upgrade again for awhile. The machine was
> originally installed using /stand/sysinstall, and not by me.
> I have tested out the sysinstall -> cvs upgrade -> build ->
> install process on a spare machine of my own, and haven't run
> into any difficult problems.
Depending on the environment:
1) If the machine is unused on weekends, you can easily schedule upgrades
as needed. I recommend scheduling an entire weekend (probably won't
take that long) to get it up to date with the latest RELENG_4_8 and
update that as patches are released. At some point you're going to
want to move to RELENG_5, but that's a bit in the future and will
present new and different problems.
2) If the machine is used 24/7, you need to find somewhere to get some
downtime and keep it relatively current. Plan for sometime in the
as-near-as-possible future to upgrade to the latest RELENG_4_6 and
plan on staying there until you can schedule a little more time to
bring it up to RELENG_4_8.
> Can i expect this upgrade to go smoothly?
Yes
> The machine is running
> a lot of third-party software, which i am not going to touch.
I think that's a BIG mistake. You need to make a list of third-party
apps that the machine uses and put a plan in motion to get them updated
as well. A fully-updated FreeBSD machine is little help if you have
an app with a known security hole or memory leak that keeps bringing it
down.
Updating third-part apps is generally much harder than updating FreeBSD
itself as there are more things that can go wrong (statically linked
programs, dependencies ... etc)
Here's my suggestion.
1) Always install from ports
2) Use 'make package' to have a package available for everything you
install. That way, if an upgrade fails, you can reinstall the older,
working version until you figure out what went wrong.
3) Backup /usr/local/etc and any other directories that your apps might
use before upgrading them!
4) Subscribe to bugtraq and any other relevent security mailing lists
and make note when things need updated. Schedule and plan as problems
arise.
Unfortunately, you don't have the liberty of doing 1 and 2 on software
that somebody else already installed, so this first upgrade may be tricky.
Do lots of research, and testing on another machine to keep it from going
to hell.
> Are there any particular red flags i should look for in terms
> of either (1) going from a sysinstall install to a source
> install,
Not at all.
> or (2) going from 4.6-RELEASE to 4.8-RELEASE?
They'll be in /usr/src/UPDATING.
> Basically,
> i'm looking for things i can do to make it more likely that the
> install will just work (tm).
Up front research always helps!
I think you'll be fine! Hope I've helped.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 11:26:57 2003
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To: Tim Kellers <timothyk@wallnet.com>
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On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 12:48, Tim Kellers wrote:
> screen likes CONTROL-H for backspaces by it's defau;t config
Yeah, and that's what bothered me so much. I never found a way to get
backspace to work as normal backspace, so I gave up on using screen.
I do agree that screen is a very handy utility, but that backspace thing
just irritated me to death.
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 11:36:53 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 14:36:46 -0400
From: "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
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Subject: pkgdb -F error
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Hi,
I was just issuing a pkgdb -F and got the following error:
** Error occured reading /usr/local/etc/pkgtools.conf:
undefined method `+' for nil
Does anyone know what this is without my attaching a copy of my
pkgtools.conf? Any other info needed?
TIA!
--
David S. Jackson dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Thank goodness modern convenience is a thing of the
remote future. -- Pogo, by Walt Kelly
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 11:37:22 2003
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Subject: Serial Port Problem
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I installed an X10 controller card that uses COM3 as the device interface=
=2E =20
The first time I installed it it had a problem (see the error messages du=
ring=20
boot up below), but after recompiling the kernel, the messages went away =
and=20
it worked very well.
However, I had to re-install FreeBSD because I had partitioned the disk v=
ery=20
badly, and now I can't get the card to work. No matter what I've tried, =
I=20
still get the error messages. I already checked the serial card jumpers =
and=20
the "/boot/device.hints" file, and everything looks fine. I am out of id=
eas,=20
and I don't know when the IRQs are probed and what the whole thing about=20
probed IRQs means. Any help will be welcome.
sio2: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio2: port may not be enabled
sio2 at port 0x3e8-0x3ef irq 5 on isa0
sio2: type 16450
Ramiro Reinoso
rreinoso@cfl.rr.com
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Subject: evolution question
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On another FBSD server I installed evolution but cannot
send mail. A popup reports that sendmail exited with
status 71: mail not sent. Some test messages are saved
in my evolution OUTBOX.
I used /var/mail/kline as mhy spool; sendmail for outgoing.
The thing that gets me is tht on another internal server
running RH, evolution seems to work fine.
evolution prints errors to stderr on my xterm; if I am missing
some gnome libraries, that may explain it.
Can anybody clue me in here? Do I need to be running Gnome or
KDE for this to work? (I'm using ctwm.)
gary
PS: NB: I'm missing (at least) libgmodule-2.0.so.0 on this
server. Lots of cleanup to do here, so am trying it/evolution
on my DNS and mail server.
--
Gary Kline kline@thought.org www.thought.org Public service Unix
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 11:51:08 2003
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On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 14:43, Gary D Kline wrote:
> Can anybody clue me in here? Do I need to be running Gnome or
> KDE for this to work? (I'm using ctwm.)
Although I don't know the answer to your question, I can verify that Evo
works fine without KDE or Gnome. I'm running Fluxbox, and don't even
have KDE or Gnome installed, and Evo works great.
Hope this narrows your troubleshooting search space down a bit.
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 14:43, Gary D Kline wrote:
> On another FBSD server I installed evolution but cannot
> send mail. A popup reports that sendmail exited with
> status 71: mail not sent. Some test messages are saved=20
> in my evolution OUTBOX.
Have you tried sending mail from another [simpler] app (e.g. pine)?
>=20
> I used /var/mail/kline as mhy spool; sendmail for outgoing.
> The thing that gets me is tht on another internal server
> running RH, evolution seems to work fine.
>=20
> evolution prints errors to stderr on my xterm; if I am missing
> some gnome libraries, that may explain it. =20
Indeed it might.
>=20
> Can anybody clue me in here? Do I need to be running Gnome or
> KDE for this to work? (I'm using ctwm.)
No. Evo will work without any WM. You just need to make sure all the
dependencies are there.
>=20
> gary
>=20
> PS: NB: I'm missing (at least) libgmodule-2.0.so.0 on this
> server. Lots of cleanup to do here, so am trying it/evolution
> on my DNS and mail server.
Okay, sounds like you need to do a portupgrade -fR evolution. This will
sync all your Evo libraries, and might solve your problem. It will
definitely solve the missing library issues. Note, libgmodule-2.0.so.0
is old. The correct, current version is libgmodule-2.0.so.200.
Joe
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 12:19:14 2003
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Subject: how can I change the default device/file in bool2 loader?
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Hello,
Am I right? That is called boot2 ? :
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/boot/loader
boot:
I.e. if I need to load/boot 0:ad(0,e)/kernel , I have to type device/file name.
How can I set it for default?
Thanks.
--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 12:28:14 2003
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Subject: IOMEGA Click Drive
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Trying to figure out how to mount a IOMEGA Click drive in my laptop. The
device shows up as adf0 but when trying to mount it I get bad superblock
size.
Any hint's would be welcome
Thanks
M;)
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Have you checked your MTA log files? Have you tried using a raw telnet
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Ed <efdeguzman@sympatico.ca>
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD users
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On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 12:19:03AM -0400, Ed wrote:
> You listed: http://www.zdnet.com.au/ as a FreeBSD user. A check
> with http://www.netcraft.com shows that the site uses Linux.
That shows that Netcraft thinks that the webserver uses Linux.
Netcraft is not always correct, and it doesn't have any way to check
the OS run on non-webservers. FreeBSD may well be used internally.
> Please update your listing to avoid confusion.
Someone should check with zdnet.com.au first.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 15:08:48 2003
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From: Michelle Weeks <tristan11@mindspring.com>
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Subject: Re: cdrom - device not configured error
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On Sunday, April 20, 2003, at 12:17 PM, Christopher Rosado wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> On Friday 18 April 2003 03:35 pm, Michelle Weeks wrote:
>
>> i'm trying to mount /dev/acd0c and i keep getting the error "device
>> not
>> configured". the freebsd handbook states that either the drive does
>> not think there is a cd in the tray or the machine can't see the drive
>> on the bus. i've put the cd in the tray several times, tried multiple
>> cds that can be read by another freebsd machine and still the error
>> "device not configured". this is a production server and i would like
>> to avoid bringing the server down if at all possible. is there a way
>> to tell if the machine can see the cdrom drive on the bus? or is
>> there
>> something else that could be causing this behavior?
>
> I noticed this several months ago after CVSUP'ing to a new codebase
> (don't
> remember if it was to a new -RELEASE or -STABLE, although I think it
> was
> around 4.6[.x]). A friend on IRC also ran into this sometime after I
> did, so
> I'm fairly sure it wasn't something specific to my machine... perhaps
> a bug.
>
> Using "mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0a /cdrom" worked for me and my buddy.
> FWIW, the
> *correct* behavior is working for me again on 4.8, so you may want to
> consider a CVSUP.
that did it!!!! : ) thank you so much and thanks to the rest of the
folks who also tried to help me out.
>
>
> - --
> Christopher Rosado
> "Liberalism leads to loss of liberty." - Me
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/logcabinyouth/
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 15:17:57 2003
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From: Jim <jconner@enterit.com>
To: Gerard Samuel <gsam@trini0.org>,
FreeBSD Questions <questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 15:21:09 -0700
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Subject: Re: [mail_lists] My first shell script
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On Friday 18 April 2003 11:31, Gerard Samuel wrote:
I would make it more manageable by changing some of the directories you have
in there to variables so that it could be edited more quickly. See below for
example:
#!/bin/sh
#
# To populate dev team mailinglist archive
#
date=`date '+%Y-%m'`
mhonarc_bin="/usr/local/bin/mhonarc"
chown_bin="/usr/bin/chown"
ecartis_base="/usr/local/ecartis"
list_archive="/files/www/data/list_archive/$date"
mbox="$ecartis_base/lists/dev-team/archives/mbox/dev-team.$date"
chown_args="-R www.www $list_archives"
mhonarc_args="-outdir $list_archives -add $mbox"
if [ ! -d $list_archive ]
then
if [ -s $mbox ]
then
mkdir $list_archives
fi
fi
$mhonarc_bin $mhonarc_args
$chown_bin $chown_args
exit 0
| Well I had just installed mhonarc to turn a mailling list archive into
| html, and didn't know how to make the
| process automagic.
| I never wrote a shell script from scratch before, and came up with this
| after a brief search on Google for commands.
| It does work, but Im just looking for critical comments to the script,
| to see if I can improve on it..
| If not, its in the archive for others to use it.
| Thanks
| ------------------------------------
| #!/bin/sh
| #
| # To populate dev team mailinglist archive
| #
|
| date=`date '+%Y-%m'`
|
| if test ! -d /files/www/data/list_archive/$date
| then
| if test -s
| /usr/local/ecartis/lists/dev-team/archives/mbox/dev-team.$date
| then
| mkdir /files/www/data/list_archive/$date
| /usr/local/bin/mhonarc -outdir
| /files/www/data/list_archive/$date
| /usr/local/ecartis/lists/dev-team/archives/mbox/dev-team.$date
| chown -R www:www /files/www/data/list_archive/$date
| fi
| exit
| else
| /usr/local/bin/mhonarc -outdir /files/www/data/list_archive/$date
| -add /usr/local/ecartis/lists/dev-team/archives/mbox/dev-team.$date
| chown -R www:www /files/www/data/list_archive/$date
| fi
| exit 0
|
| _______________________________________________
| freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
| http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
| To unsubscribe, send any mail to
| "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
--
- Jim
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From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
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Subject: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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I installed the Lynx package from ftp.freebsd.org. I exited sysinstall =
and typed lynx, but it gives me the "Command not found" message. I=B4m =
running as root. How can I know if some package is installed, like Lynx, =
for example?
Thanks in advance,
Alfonso Romero
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 16:00:21 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 16:00:10 -0700
From: Gary D Kline <kline@thought.org>
To: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
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Subject: Re: evolution question
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On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 03:06:29PM -0400, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 14:43, Gary D Kline wrote:
> > On another FBSD server I installed evolution but cannot
> > send mail. A popup reports that sendmail exited with
> > status 71: mail not sent. Some test messages are saved
> > in my evolution OUTBOX.
>
> Have you tried sending mail from another [simpler] app (e.g. pine)?
>
Yep. elm, mail[x], mutt still work. Hmmm! Letme
check sendmail...
--Okay, that was part of the problem. From my
mailserver, the /var/spool/clientmqueue needed to
be chmod'd. Now mail from evolution is starting to
get across. Now the sendmail err is 67. This
time I'll check in the sendmail src... .
> >
> > I used /var/mail/kline as mhy spool; sendmail for outgoing.
> > The thing that gets me is tht on another internal server
> > running RH, evolution seems to work fine.
> >
> > evolution prints errors to stderr on my xterm; if I am missing
> > some gnome libraries, that may explain it.
>
> Indeed it might.
>
> >
> > Can anybody clue me in here? Do I need to be running Gnome or
> > KDE for this to work? (I'm using ctwm.)
>
> No. Evo will work without any WM. You just need to make sure all the
> dependencies are there.
>
> >
> > gary
> >
> > PS: NB: I'm missing (at least) libgmodule-2.0.so.0 on this
> > server. Lots of cleanup to do here, so am trying it/evolution
> > on my DNS and mail server.
>
> Okay, sounds like you need to do a portupgrade -fR evolution. This will
> sync all your Evo libraries, and might solve your problem. It will
> definitely solve the missing library issues. Note, libgmodule-2.0.so.0
> is old. The correct, current version is libgmodule-2.0.so.200.
>
Thanks for the advice. I'll try and see what happens.
``.200''?? Wow, I'm severely torqued here:-)
gary
--
Gary Kline kline@thought.org www.thought.org Public service Unix
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 19:01:21 -0400
From: Louis LeBlanc <leblanc+freebsd@keyslapper.org>
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Subject:
Apache 2.0 and Tomcat 4.1 - looking for a more relevant mailing list
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Hey all. I'm probably not seeing something in front of my face, but
I've just spent over an hour on the Jakarta site, trying to find out
how to join the mailing list for Jakarta-Tomcat users.
I'm having a real tough time getting 4.1 to work with Apache 2.0.45.
(both from the ports on FreeBSD 4.8). My initial goal is to simply
have a server that will allow me to run JSP pages while leaving my
normal Apache web service intact. Such as it is, anyway.
Anyway, there is all kinds of great info on the Apache sites about how
to behave on the mailing list, but not a single bit of info on how to
join it.
Does anyone know if such a list even exists? I can't imagine it
doesn't, after all, Tomcat is out to release 5.
If there is no list, any other suggestions on current, clear, and
complete information about setting up Apache 2.0 and Tomcat 4.1 to
handle JSP pages would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks in advance
Lou
--
Louis LeBlanc leblanc@keyslapper.org
Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :)
http://www.keyslapper.org 钥袁
Maintainer's Motto:
If we can't fix it, it ain't broke.
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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On Sun, 20 Apr 2003 18:00:27 -0500
Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx> wrote:
> I installed the Lynx package from ftp.freebsd.org. I exited sysinstall and typed lynx, but it gives me the "Command not found" message. I磎 running as root. How can I know if some package is installed, like Lynx, for example?
>
> Thanks in advance,
Not sure about other shells, but in csh ye have to type 'source ~/.cshrc'...
What source does is load a config file for a shell...
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From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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I discovered I had to exit first and then log on again so the installed
package could work.
But isn磘 there a way to know if some package is installed using ls, for
example?
----- Original Message -----
From: "kitsune" <kitsune@gmx.co.uk>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 7:05 PM
Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
> On Sun, 20 Apr 2003 18:00:27 -0500
> Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx> wrote:
>
> > I installed the Lynx package from ftp.freebsd.org. I exited sysinstall
and typed lynx, but it gives me the "Command not found" message. I磎 running
as root. How can I know if some package is installed, like Lynx, for
example?
> >
> > Thanks in advance,
>
> Not sure about other shells, but in csh ye have to type 'source
~/.cshrc'...
>
> What source does is load a config file for a shell...
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 08:30, Alfonso Romero wrote:
> I installed the Lynx package from ftp.freebsd.org. I exited sysinstall =
and
> typed lynx, but it gives me the "Command not found" message. I=B4m runn=
ing as
> root. How can I know if some package is installed, like Lynx, for examp=
le?
>
Try:
$ rehash
$ lynx
With csh or tcsh you need rehash after (almost) any new installation.
Malcolm Kay
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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for packages isn't the command
pkg_info
which lists everything, you may want to grep and or use scroll lock to
toggle up and down scrolling.
Paul
kitsune wrote:
>On Sun, 20 Apr 2003 18:00:27 -0500
>Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx> wrote:
>
>
>
>>I installed the Lynx package from ftp.freebsd.org. I exited sysinstall and typed lynx, but it gives me the "Command not found" message. I磎 running as root. How can I know if some package is installed, like Lynx, for example?
>>
>>Thanks in advance,
>>
>>
>
>Not sure about other shells, but in csh ye have to type 'source ~/.cshrc'...
>
>What source does is load a config file for a shell...
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx> wrote:
>I discovered I had to exit first and then log on again so the installed
>package could work.
You didn't need to. 'rehash' would have done the necessary if you are
using a C shell variant.
>But isn=B4t there a way to know if some package is installed using ls, =
for
>example?
eg.
which lynx
John.
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From: Malcolm Kay <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 09:14, John Murphy wrote:
> Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx> wrote:
> >I discovered I had to exit first and then log on again so the installe=
d
> >package could work.
>
> You didn't need to. 'rehash' would have done the necessary if you are
> using a C shell variant.
>
> >But isn=B4t there a way to know if some package is installed using ls,=
for
> >example?
>
> eg.
> which lynx
>
I believe this also needs rehash to work -- so would
not have helped with the original problem.
Malcolm Kay
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From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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So rehash isn磘 included in the minimal installation?
----- Original Message -----
From: "Malcolm Kay" <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
To: <jfm@blueyonder.co.uk>; "Alfonso Romero" <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 20, 2003 6:59 PM
Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 09:14, John Murphy wrote:
> Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx> wrote:
> >I discovered I had to exit first and then log on again so the installed
> >package could work.
>
> You didn't need to. 'rehash' would have done the necessary if you are
> using a C shell variant.
>
> >But isn磘 there a way to know if some package is installed using ls, for
> >example?
>
> eg.
> which lynx
>
I believe this also needs rehash to work -- so would
not have helped with the original problem.
Malcolm Kay
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 17:08:10 2003
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 09:26, Alfonso Romero wrote:
> So rehash isn=B4t included in the minimal installation?
>
Sorry; I obviously did not make my meaning clear.
rehash is a builtin of the shell.
But you need to execute rehash after intallation
of lynx for 'which lynx' to report a useful result.
Malcolm
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 17:22:01 2003
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Subject: RE: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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You could (besides trying rehash), run: pkg_info -L
<installed_package_name>
This will then list out the locations of the installed package files.
You could then verify the files have been installed.
Cheers,
Paul Hamilton
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Alfonso Romero
Sent: Monday, 21 April 2003 7:00 AM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
I installed the Lynx package from ftp.freebsd.org. I exited sysinstall and
typed lynx, but it gives me the "Command not found" message. I磎 running as
root. How can I know if some package is installed, like Lynx, for example?
Thanks in advance,
Alfonso Romero
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 17:29:40 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 17:29:38 -0700 (PDT)
From: yew chin <yutaka82@yahoo.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: freebsd power off automatically
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hello, My name is Chin.
I try to turn off freebsd automatically after the
command "shutdown -p now" or "halt -p"
but after the systerm halt, freebsd won't turn the
machine's power off.
i have to turn off the power manually.
i have read some article about adding apm support in
the freebsd kernel.
But isn't freebsd default kernel has come with apm
enable?
or do i have to enable it manually?
thanks for reading and reply
__________________________________________________
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The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 18:29:36 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 20:28:24 -0500
From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
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Subject: problem with apache-2.0.44 package
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I installed the apache 2.0 package with sysinstall. I tried to start the =
apache server, but the following message appears at httpd-error.log:
(EAI) No address associated with hostname: mod_unique_id: unable to find =
IPv4 address of "franky.ibac"
I used the IP address of my local network in the httpd.conf file, and =
followed the instructions in the apache site. Any suggestions?
BTW, why are the installation directories in freeBSD different from what =
the apache web site shows?
Thanks in advance
Alfonso Romero
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 18:33:38 2003
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Subject: Problems with the new Pine Port
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Hello freebsders, quick question for those with Pine-Fu
I recently installed pine 4.55 from ports and mail is no longer being
taken from my INBOX path and transfered to ~/mbox.
I uninstalled reinstalled pine and this did nothing. All of the U of
Wash's documents state that pine uses c-client's drivers to for the type
of action I'm looking for. I uninstalled cclinet (/usr/ports/mail/cclient)
and attempted to recompile pine I didn't see pine attempt to look for
c-client.
Looking in pine's documentation I found the "disable-these-drivers"
section that can be entered in the ~./pinerc to turn the mbox function
off, but is there a way to directly turn this on? pine -h, googling and
searching UW"s website did not turn up any information.
Thank you list
Static
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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical
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Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Alfonso Romero" <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>; "Malcolm
Kay" <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
Sent: Sunday, April 20, 2003 6:56 PM
Subject: Re: How can I know if Lynx is installed?
>So rehash isn磘 included in the minimal installation?
Rehash is part of the csh and tcsh (shells). The
shell can't find newly installed software until you
run it, or log out/in again, as you did.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 19:13:37 2003
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Subject: My sound doesn't work
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Hello, I sent this question earlier, but at the time, my email wasn't
working, so if there was a reply, I didn't
get it. Sorry, if you did reply to this question earlier, I'd
appreciate if you could do so again. Sorry. Thank
you for your patience.
My sound doesn't work. I've been searching around google, I've tried
different things still no sound. This is
some of my info. I have a Sound Blaster Live with Digital Audio
Output. I read the handbook, and tried to follow the page about setting
up the Sound Card.
I added device pcm to my kernel. Then I rebuilt the kernel. Here's my
output, and it seems my computer
recognizes the device.
grep pcm /var/run/dmesg.boot
pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xeec0-0xeedf irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci0
pcm0: <TriTech TR28602 ac97 codec>
Then I ran
cd /dev
sh MAKEDEV snd0
I cd to my /dev directory and did an ls -la to all the device nodes the
handbook says I should have: here's the
output.
/dev#ls -la audio
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 6 Apr 14 18:03 audio -> audio0
/dev#ls -la dsp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 4 Apr 14 18:03 dsp -> dsp0
/dev#ls -la dspW
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 5 Apr 14 18:03 dspW -> dspW0
/dev#ls -la midi
ls: midi: No such file or directory
/dev#ls -la mixer
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 6 Apr 14 18:03 mixer -> mixer0
/dev#ls -la music
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 6 Apr 14 18:03 music -> music0
/dev#ls -la sequencer
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 10 Apr 14 18:03 sequencer -> sequencer0
/dev#ls -la pss
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 4 Apr 14 18:03 pss -> pss0
I noticed, it didn't create a midi device node, this might be my
problem. I noticed other people had this
problem, though I found no solutions for it.
Here's some more output, hopefully this helps someone.. I hope I gave
enough information, and any
suggestions or replies would be appreciated.
cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm)
Installed devices:
pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> at io 0xeec0 irq 9 (4p/2r/0v channels duplex)
dmesg
cal[2831]: fatal: open database /etc/aliases.db: No such file or
directory
Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `vnlru' to stop...stopped
Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `bufdaemon' to
stop...stopped
Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `syncer' to stop...stopped
syncing disks... 1
done
Uptime: 2h36m18s
Rebooting...
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.8-PRERELEASE #3: Mon Mar 31 21:30:28 PST 2003
dankives@192.168.1.102:/usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor (1001.78-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "AuthenticAMD" Id = 0x642 Stepping = 2
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
AMD Features=0xc0440000<RSVD,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory = 335413248 (327552K bytes)
avail memory = 320344064 (312836K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc057f000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00f4fc0
apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
apm0: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <VIA 8363 (Apollo KT133) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <NVidia model 0110 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA66 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xef40-0xef5f irq 10 at device
7.2 on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xef80-0xef9f irq 10 at device
7.3 on pci0
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at 7.4
pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xeec0-0xeedf irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci0
pcm0: <TriTech TR28602 ac97 codec>
atapci1: <Promise ATA100 controller> port
0xef00-0xef3f,0xefa8-0xefab,0xefa0-0xefa7,0xefac-0xefaf,0xefe0-0xefe7
mem 0xfebe0000-0xfebfffff irq 10 at device 10.0 on pci0
ata2: at 0xefe0 on atapci1
ata3: at 0xefa0 on atapci1
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xec00-0xec7f mem
0xfebcfc00-0xfebcfc7f irq 5 at device 12.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:01:03:26:e5:35
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
xlphy0: <3c905C 10/100 internal PHY> on miibus0
xlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x14e4, dev=0x4211) at 13.0 irq 9
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x14e4, dev=0x4212) at 13.1 irq 9
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem
0xc0000-0xc9fff,0xcc000-0xcdfff,0xce000-0xce7ff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/8 bytes threshold
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad4: 43979MB <IBM-DTLA-307045> [89355/16/63] at ata2-master UDMA100
acd0: CDROM <MATSHITA CR-594> at ata1-master PIO4
acd1: CD-RW <LG CD-RW CED-8083B> at ata1-slave PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad4s2a
pid 279 (squid), uid 65534: exited on signal 6
pid 292 (squid), uid 65534: exited on signal 6
pid 303 (squid), uid 65534: exited on signal 6
pid 305 (squid), uid 65534: exited on signal 6
pid 316 (squid), uid 65534: exited on signal 6
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 19:26:14 2003
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To: yew chin <yutaka82@yahoo.com>
From: Jim Mock <mij@soupnazi.org>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: freebsd power off automatically
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On Sunday, April 20, 2003, at 05:29 PM, yew chin wrote:
> hello, My name is Chin.
Hi,
> I try to turn off freebsd automatically after the command "shutdown -p
> now" or "halt -p" but after the systerm halt, freebsd won't turn the
> machine's power off. i have to turn off the power manually. i have
> read some article about adding apm support in the freebsd kernel. But
> isn't freebsd default kernel has come with apm enable? or do i have
> to enable it manually?
No, it's not enabled by default. You have to enable it, and recompile
your kernel. See the handbook's chapter on doing so for more
information.
- jim
--
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To: Daniel Kives <dankives@cats.ucsc.edu>
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cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: My sound doesn't work
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On Sunday, April 20, 2003, at 07:13 PM, Daniel Kives wrote:
> Hello, I sent this question earlier, but at the time, my email wasn't
> working, so if there was a reply, I didn't get it. Sorry, if you did
> reply to this question earlier, I'd appreciate if you could do so
> again. Sorry. Thank you for your patience.
>
> My sound doesn't work. I've been searching around google, I've tried
> different things still no sound. This is some of my info. I have a
> Sound Blaster Live with Digital Audio Output. I read the handbook,
> and tried to follow the page about setting up the Sound Card.
>
> I added device pcm to my kernel. Then I rebuilt the kernel. Here's
> my output, and it seems my computer recognizes the device.
>
> grep pcm /var/run/dmesg.boot
> pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xeec0-0xeedf irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci0
> pcm0: <TriTech TR28602 ac97 codec>
It's definitely being detected. What have you done to determine it
"doesn't work"?
- jim
--
- jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
- editor in chief, BSD News: http://bsdnews.org http://soupnazi.org -
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 19:47:21 2003
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cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: compiling kernel for another machine then installing - how?
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Hi,
You need to copy the new kernel in the root directory. First take a backup
of your original lernal in teh root directory. The freebsd versions need to
be same.
Regards
SSR
>From: Paul Jansen <vlaero@yahoo.com.au>
>To: questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: compiling kernel for another machine then installing - how?
>Date: Sat, 19 Apr 2003 15:34:55 +1000 (EST)
>
>Hello.
>
>I've dine some searching through the mailing lsits and
>google groups but haven't managed to find anything
>about this.
>I've also looked in the handbook but it doesn't
>discuss this issue.
>Basically I've got a slow machine and a much faster
>machine. I wanted to compile the kernel for the
>slower machine on the faster one to save a lot of
>time. I've followed the directions in the handbook to
>compile a kernel as normal but I'm not sure exactly
>what I need to copy and where. Is it easier to NFS
>mount to do this? I tried and ran into some pathing
>issues.
>Can anyone help?
>
>Thanks.
>
>
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To: Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
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cc: Colin Percival <colin.percival@wadham.ox.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: patching a production system
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Ryan Thompson wrote:
>Chaos Golubitsky wrote to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org:
> > (a) (I think the answer is no, but would love to hear otherwise):
> > Do i have an alternative to maintaining a source tree on this
> > machine?
>
>Assuming you're running on i386 hardware, and staying current, binary
>patches are released for most security advisories. For more
>information, look at the advisories themselves, which will direct you
>to excellent information on how they may be applied.
The security team tends to release binary patches only when the set of
affected files is both small and obvious. The sendmail issues, for
example, only required that /usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail be fixed; the
xdr and openssl patches, however, effected a larger number of files, and no
binary patches were provided for those.
That said, I'm building binary security updates for i386 4.7-RELEASE and
4.8-RELEASE; the code for fetching and installing these updates is in
/usr/ports/security/freebsd-update/ (thanks nork!), and more details are
available at http://www.daemonology.net/freebsd-update/. This code will
keep your machine up to date as if you were using cvsup to track the
RELENG_4_x tree and buildworlding, with the side benefit that installing
the binary updates is faster than a complete installworld.
Colin Percival
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 20:09:02 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 20:09:24 -0700
From: Joshua Lokken <joshua@joshualokken.com>
To: Daniel Kives <dankives@cats.ucsc.edu>
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Subject: Re: My sound doesn't work
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* Daniel Kives (dankives@cats.ucsc.edu) wrote:
==> Hello, I sent this question earlier, but at the time, my email wasn't
==> working, so if there was a reply, I didn't
==> get it. Sorry, if you did reply to this question earlier, I'd
==> appreciate if you could do so again. Sorry. Thank
==> you for your patience.
==>
==> My sound doesn't work. I've been searching around google, I've tried
==> different things still no sound. This is
==> some of my info. I have a Sound Blaster Live with Digital Audio
==> Output. I read the handbook, and tried to follow the page about setting
==>
==> up the Sound Card.
==>
==> I added device pcm to my kernel. Then I rebuilt the kernel. Here's my
==> output, and it seems my computer
==> recognizes the device.
==>
==> grep pcm /var/run/dmesg.boot
==> pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xeec0-0xeedf irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci0
==> pcm0: <TriTech TR28602 ac97 codec>
==>
Do you have the AC97 audio function turned off in the BIOS setup?
If not, this may be causing a conflict.
--
Joshua
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 20:21:15 2003
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From: Rob Lahaye <lahaye@users.sourceforge.net>
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Subject: How to savely upgrade software from ports?
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I'm having trouble how to savely upgrade software to newer version in the ports.
For example, "pkg_version -v | grep -v =" tells me:
linux_base-7.1_2 < needs updating (port has 7.1_3)
I see two options, for this example:
1) simply install 7.1_3 *without* deleting 7.1_2.
2) delete with "-f" 7.1_2 and then install 7.1_3.
(this is what the "pkg_version -c" output suggests).
Can someone tell me what are the pros and cons?
Is there another (safer) way of upgrading?
Thanks,
Rob.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 20:35:42 2003
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 22:35:47 -0500
From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
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Subject: Re: problem with apache-2.0.44 package
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I found that for apache-2.044 package to work directly on a freeBSD box
without using a valid host name, you need to remove the LoadModule line
containing mod_unique_id. Has anyone had the same problem with this package?
----- Original Message -----
From: "Alfonso Romero" <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, April 20, 2003 8:28 PM
Subject: problem with apache-2.0.44 package
I installed the apache 2.0 package with sysinstall. I tried to start the
apache server, but the following message appears at httpd-error.log:
(EAI) No address associated with hostname: mod_unique_id: unable to find
IPv4 address of "franky.ibac"
I used the IP address of my local network in the httpd.conf file, and
followed the instructions in the apache site. Any suggestions?
BTW, why are the installation directories in freeBSD different from what the
apache web site shows?
Thanks in advance
Alfonso Romero
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 20:37:53 2003
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Date: 20 Apr 2003 23:37:48 -0400
Subject: Re: How to savely upgrade software from ports?
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On Sun, 2003-04-20 at 23:22, Rob Lahaye wrote:
> I'm having trouble how to savely upgrade software to newer version in the=
ports.
> For example, "pkg_version -v | grep -v =3D" tells me:
>=20
> linux_base-7.1_2 < needs updating (port has 7.1_3)
>=20
>=20
> I see two options, for this example:
>=20
> 1) simply install 7.1_3 *without* deleting 7.1_2.
>=20
> 2) delete with "-f" 7.1_2 and then install 7.1_3.
> (this is what the "pkg_version -c" output suggests).
>=20
> Can someone tell me what are the pros and cons?
> Is there another (safer) way of upgrading?
You must learn the power and usefulness of portupgrade ..
man 1 portupgrade
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 20:43:50 2003
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From: yew chin <yutaka82@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: freebsd power off automatically
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i already compile "device apm0" in my kernel
but when i enter "shutdown -p now" or "halt -p"
the systerm automatically reboot instead of shutdown
it is same like "reboot" or "shutdown -r now"
did anyone know what's going on?
> > I try to turn off freebsd automatically after the
> command "shutdown -p
> > now" or "halt -p" but after the systerm halt,
> freebsd won't turn the
> > machine's power off. i have to turn off the power
> manually. i have
> > read some article about adding apm support in the
> freebsd kernel. But
> > isn't freebsd default kernel has come with apm
> enable? or do i have
> > to enable it manually?
>
> No, it's not enabled by default. You have to enable
> it, and recompile
> your kernel. See the handbook's chapter on doing so
> for more
> information.
>
> - jim
>
> --
> - jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org
> jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
> - editor in chief, BSD News: http://bsdnews.org
> http://soupnazi.org -
>
__________________________________________________
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The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
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Subject: Re: How to savely upgrade software from ports?
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Best tutorial I found: http://www.onlamp.com/lpt/a/1385
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Dmitry Sivachenko <demon@cavia.pp.ru>
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Subject: Re: debugging kernel with remote gdb
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On Saturday, 19 April 2003 at 14:07:36 +0400, Dmitry Sivachenko wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 19, 2003 at 01:22:49PM +0930, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>> On Friday, 18 April 2003 at 18:48:30 +0400, Dmitry Sivachenko wrote:
>>> Hello!
>>>
>>> I have two machines: one IA32 running FreeBSD and the other SPARC
>>> running Solaris. I want to debug FreeBSD kernel using remote gdb.
>>> After reading developers handbook it is unclear whether it is
>>> possible to use my SPARC for that purpose?
>>
>> Theoretically, yes. In practice, you'll need a version of gdb which
>> understands the ia32 instruction set, and I suspect you'll have to
>> build that yourself. You might get a more accurate answer on the
>> sparc64 mailing list.
>>
>
> Well, I built gdb to understand i386-freebsd target (using --target
> option). The problem is that it seems stock gdb does not
> understand '-k' option (for kernel debugging).
>
> May be I am missing something obvious?
I don't think you need the -k option for serial debugging. It's only
needed for processor dumps, and it's a FreeBSD extension, so you'd
need to port the FreeBSD version of gdb. Try it and see.
Greg
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Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 21:15:45 -0700
From: Joshua Lokken <joshua@joshualokken.com>
To: yew chin <yutaka82@yahoo.com>
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cc: mij@soupnazi.org
cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: freebsd power off automatically
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* yew chin (yutaka82@yahoo.com) wrote:
==> i already compile "device apm0" in my kernel
==> but when i enter "shutdown -p now" or "halt -p"
==> the systerm automatically reboot instead of shutdown
==> it is same like "reboot" or "shutdown -r now"
==> did anyone know what's going on?
==>
==> > > I try to turn off freebsd automatically after the
==> > command "shutdown -p
==> > > now" or "halt -p" but after the systerm halt,
==> > freebsd won't turn the
==> > > machine's power off. i have to turn off the power
==> > manually. i have
==> > > read some article about adding apm support in the
==> > freebsd kernel. But
==> > > isn't freebsd default kernel has come with apm
==> > enable? or do i have
==> > > to enable it manually?
==> >
==> > No, it's not enabled by default. You have to enable
==> > it, and recompile
==> > your kernel. See the handbook's chapter on doing so
==> > for more
==> > information.
==> >
==> > - jim
Yes, the line for the apm device is in the GENERIC kernel config,
but it is disabled by default, just as Jim has stated above. You
probably need to change 'disabled' to 'enabled' on that line of your
kernel. Please read the handbook, as Jim has also suggested.
--
Joshua
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From: yew chin <yutaka82@yahoo.com>
To: Joshua Lokken <joshua@joshualokken.com>
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Subject: Re: freebsd power off automatically
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dear Joshua,
i'm sorry, i forget to mention that i already comment
out the default apm0 disable line
i insert a new "device apm0" after that
i can see apm0 in dmesg
but when i enter "shutdown -p now", the system just
reboot instead of turning off the power
i also put apm_enable="YES" and apmd_enable="YES" in
rc.conf
--- Joshua Lokken <joshua@joshualokken.com> wrote:
> * yew chin (yutaka82@yahoo.com) wrote:
> ==> i already compile "device apm0" in my kernel
> ==> but when i enter "shutdown -p now" or "halt -p"
> ==> the systerm automatically reboot instead of
> shutdown
> ==> it is same like "reboot" or "shutdown -r now"
> ==> did anyone know what's going on?
> ==>
> ==> > > I try to turn off freebsd automatically
> after the
> ==> > command "shutdown -p
> ==> > > now" or "halt -p" but after the systerm
> halt,
> ==> > freebsd won't turn the
> ==> > > machine's power off. i have to turn off the
> power
> ==> > manually. i have
> ==> > > read some article about adding apm support
> in the
> ==> > freebsd kernel. But
> ==> > > isn't freebsd default kernel has come with
> apm
> ==> > enable? or do i have
> ==> > > to enable it manually?
> ==> >
> ==> > No, it's not enabled by default. You have to
> enable
> ==> > it, and recompile
> ==> > your kernel. See the handbook's chapter on
> doing so
> ==> > for more
> ==> > information.
> ==> >
> ==> > - jim
>
> Yes, the line for the apm device is in the GENERIC
> kernel config,
> but it is disabled by default, just as Jim has
> stated above. You
> probably need to change 'disabled' to 'enabled' on
> that line of your
> kernel. Please read the handbook, as Jim has also
> suggested.
>
> --
> Joshua
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From: derik DeVecchio <positron@derik.org>
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Subject: how can I burn ISO images in FreeBSD 4.8, cd-write port broken?
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I am sort of a newbie with FreeBSD and I know it must be POSSIBLE to
burn CD's in FreeBSD (otherwise why have ports for all that CD
software). For the record I would prefer to use a GUI in gnome but am
PERFECTLY willing to use a console app if that is all FreeBSD has to
offers me or if that kind of application is better for this kind of
task. I have examined a number of applications but none of them seem to
work for one reason or another.
CDBakeOven only seems to work with KDE (not installed on my system)
Xcdroast says it only works with SCSI (my drive is IDE)
TCDR requires a bunch of stuff I have never even heard of (dailog????)
I am sure that at least ONE of those things won't work on
FreeBSD with out some tweaking.
CD-Write seems to be the only remaining choice for me. But the FreeBSD
port of cd-write doesn't work on my system.
Before people ask, let me explain that last one a bit.
When CD-Write loads for the first time it asks for the location of
mkisofs. I kindly point it to the place where the FreeBSD port put it,
namely /usr/local/bin/mkisofs.
There is no manual page or help files for CD-WRite so from here on
out it is strictly guesswork. I am _guessing_ that after you point out
mkisofs, you could go straight to the "Master CD" "track at once" or
"Disk at once" options. But if you do, you get a dialog box that has
only one active button: Cancel. There is a directory tree you can play
with; but I can only look at the files and I can NOT select them or
anything. There is a check box called "dummy write" but checking it
doesn't change the behavior of anything else. Going back to the main
menu, you have two more choice (besides quit). The first is "copy CD".
This dialog has the same problem as the aforementioned one, but now the
only working buttons are "browse" (which lets you pick a directory) and
"Dismiss" which takes you back to the main menu.
I am fairly confident that it is not my CD-ROM drive. I can mount my
CD-ROM with mount_cd9660, and I can read files with it within FreeBSD.
When this system had Mandrake Linux 9.1, I could use eeroast (a Mandrake
utility I think) and burn ISO's that I later used successfully
So what do you FreeBSD people out there use to burn your CD's!? What
program will allow me to burn a CD from an ISO image? Or perhaps just
burn some files out of a directory? At this point, I can't do either
with FreeBSD.
derik
email: derik@pobox.com
WWW: http://www.pobox.com/~derik
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 21:58:26 2003
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From: Roger Merritt <mcrogerm@stjohn.ac.th>
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cc: Rob Lahaye <lahaye@users.sourceforge.net>
Subject: Re: How to savely upgrade software from ports?
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At 10:22 AM 4/21/03, you wrote:
>I'm having trouble how to savely upgrade software to newer version in the
>ports.
>For example, "pkg_version -v | grep -v =" tells me:
>
>linux_base-7.1_2 < needs updating (port has 7.1_3)
>
>
>I see two options, for this example:
>
>1) simply install 7.1_3 *without* deleting 7.1_2.
>
>2) delete with "-f" 7.1_2 and then install 7.1_3.
> (this is what the "pkg_version -c" output suggests).
>
>Can someone tell me what are the pros and cons?
>Is there another (safer) way of upgrading?
>
>Thanks,
>Rob.
Try running 'pkg_version -c > needs.update'. Then use your favorite editor
to read "needs.update". You will find all the shell commands necessary to
upgrade *all* your outdated ports, including the "pkg_delete" commands to
remove the old packages. If you want to run this as a shell script you have
to delete the first few lines, and you can delete the entries for any ports
you don't want to upgrade at this time.
You can run the commands individually by just typing them in or run 'sh
./needs.update', which will upgrade all your outdated ports. It takes a
while if you have many ports, and some require interactive input, but it's
a good system.
If you have "portupgrade" installed you can get a picture of what needs to
be done by running 'portversion -c > needs.update' to get a shell script
similar to the output of 'pkg_version -c'. You can then edit the script to
remove entries for any ports you don't want to upgrade right now, or you
could just run the command 'portupgrade -afr' (I've been told that you need
the 'f' option for dependencies which are *not* outdated).
--
Roger
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 22:19:11 2003
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From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
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Re: how can I burn ISO images in FreeBSD 4.8, cd-write port broken?
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 12:35:48AM -0400, derik DeVecchio wrote:
> I am sort of a newbie with FreeBSD and I know it must be POSSIBLE to
> burn CD's in FreeBSD (otherwise why have ports for all that CD
> software). For the record I would prefer to use a GUI in gnome but am
> PERFECTLY willing to use a console app if that is all FreeBSD has to
> offers me or if that kind of application is better for this kind of
> task. I have examined a number of applications but none of them seem to
> work for one reason or another. =20
>=20
<snip>
>=20
> So what do you FreeBSD people out there use to burn your CD's!? What
> program will allow me to burn a CD from an ISO image? Or perhaps just
> burn some files out of a directory? At this point, I can't do either
> with FreeBSD.
>=20
> derik =20
Take a look at the burncd(8). Something like this should work:
# burncd -f /dev/acd0c -s 8 data yourimg.iso fixate
or sometimes I just cat the file right onto the disk and then use burncd
to fixate as so:
# cat yourimg.iso > /dev/acd0c
# burncd -f /dev/acd0c data fixate
You can also use burncd to burn audio files to CD.
Nathan
--=20
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To: derik DeVecchio <positron@derik.org>
From: Jim Mock <mij@soupnazi.org>
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Subject:
Re: how can I burn ISO images in FreeBSD 4.8, cd-write port broken?
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On Sunday, April 20, 2003, at 09:35 PM, derik DeVecchio wrote:
[snip...]
> So what do you FreeBSD people out there use to burn your CD's!? What
> program will allow me to burn a CD from an ISO image? Or perhaps just
> burn some files out of a directory? At this point, I can't do either
> with FreeBSD.
Use burncd(8). It's in the base system. From the man page:
DESCRIPTION
The burncd utility is used to burn CD-R/RW media using the ATAPI cd
driver.
- jim
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- jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 22:58:31 2003
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From: "Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com>
To: "Freebsd-Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 22:58:13 -0700
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Subject: ifconfig with dual nicks
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I have FreeBSD 5.0 server with 3 nicks(vr[0-2[]). I have vr0 set as a
static address on my "internal" network. I want to set up vr1 with a
static address for my external address. When I go to configure vr1 with
an IP address I get
Ifconfig vr1 172.16.16.1
Ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR): File exists
What does this mean and how do I fix it?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 23:33:03 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 01:33:50 -0500
From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: natd port redirection
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I typed the following, as instructed in the FreeBSD Handbook:
natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.101:80 80
so I can use my FreeBSD box with IP address 192.168.0.101 as a Web =
server. I=B4m running natd on my other FreeBSD box acting as a gateway. =
I get the following error:=20
natd: aliasing address not given
what could be wrong?
Thanks in advance,
Alfonso Romero
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 23:50:56 2003
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To: yew chin <yutaka82@yahoo.com>
From: Kevin Stevens <Kevin_Stevens@pursued-with.net>
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Subject: Re: freebsd power off automatically
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On Sunday, Apr 20, 2003, at 20:43 US/Pacific, yew chin wrote:
> i already compile "device apm0" in my kernel
> but when i enter "shutdown -p now" or "halt -p"
> the systerm automatically reboot instead of shutdown
> it is same like "reboot" or "shutdown -r now"
> did anyone know what's going on?
What do you have the BIOS of the computer set to do when it receives a
shutdown event?
KeS
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 23:54:31 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 18:54:25 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Louis LeBlanc <leblanc+freebsd@keyslapper.org>
Message-ID: <20030421065425.GA4464@grimoire.chen.org.nz>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Apache 2.0 and Tomcat 4.1 - looking for a more relevant mailing
list
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On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 07:01:21PM -0400, Louis LeBlanc wrote:
[...]
> If there is no list, any other suggestions on current, clear, and
> complete information about setting up Apache 2.0 and Tomcat 4.1 to
> handle JSP pages would be greatly appreciated.
If you're talking about accessing your webapp in Tomcat via Apache
webport. You need to:
1. Install www/mod_webapp-apache2.
2. Tweak Tomcat's server.xml file and uncomment the "Apache-Connector"
service. Replace the name="..." with the ServerName off your
apache config.
3. Tweak Apache's httpd.conf, and add:
LoadModule webapp_module libexec/apache2/mod_webapp.so
WebAppConnection warpConnection warp localhost:8008
If you have a VirtualHost entry, you can do something like:
<VirtualHost *>
ServerName virtual.mydomain.org:80
DocumentRoot /webroot/virtual
WebAppDeploy mywebapp warpConnection /tomcat/
</VirtualHost>
The port-specifier is important. The webapp "mywebapp" will run
when you access:
http://virtual.mydomain.org/tomcat/
Hope this helps.
--
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Don't worry about avoiding temptation,
as you grow older, it starts avoiding you.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 00:43:18 2003
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From: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 09:41:34 +0200
To: derik DeVecchio <positron@derik.org>
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cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:
Re: how can I burn ISO images in FreeBSD 4.8, cd-write port broken?
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On 21 Apr derik DeVecchio wrote:
> So what do you FreeBSD people out there use to burn your CD's!? What
> program will allow me to burn a CD from an ISO image? Or perhaps just
> burn some files out of a directory? At this point, I can't do either
> with FreeBSD.
One of the nicer things about FreeBSD is that is comes w/ a burn-prg
right out-of-the-box. It's in the base system: *burncd* and it works
great. No hassle w/ scsii emu like in linux, just burn w/ IDE cdr/rw
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 00:43:49 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 00:43:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: Eduardo Viruena <eduardo_viruena@yahoo.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: CD9660_ROOT is missing in 5.0-RELEASE
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Hi List!
I'm trying to create a bootable CD with
FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE.
I'm just following a recipe given by
Etienne de Bruin on:
http://www.bsdtoday.com/2002/March/Features646.html
But now I find that the kernel option:
option CD9660_ROOT
is not valid in FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE. This option
allowed us to use a CD filesystem as root device.
was it given another name?
How can I create a bootable CD in FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE?
Thanks in advance.
Eduardo
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 09:47:55 +0200
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On 19 Apr Jud wrote:
> This is as good a place as any to note that the FAQ language re using
> the Win bootloader when FreeBSD and NT/2K/XP are on different disks
> has always been unclear to me, sufficiently so that I haven't tried
> it:
>
> "If FreeBSD is installed on the same disk as the NT boot partition
> simply copy /boot/boot1 to C:\BOOTSECT.BSD However, if FreeBSD is
> installed on a different disk /boot/boot1 will not work, /boot/boot0
> is needed.
>
> "Warning: DO NOT SIMPLY COPY /boot/boot0 INSTEAD OF /boot/boot1, YOU
> WILL OVERWRITE YOUR PARTITION TABLE AND RENDER YOUR COMPUTER
> UN-BOOTABLE! /boot/boot0 needs to be installed using sysinstall by
> selecting the FreeBSD boot manager on the screen which asks if you
> wish to use a boot manager. This is because /boot/boot0 has the
> partition table area filled with NULL characters but sysinstall copies
> the partition table before copying /boot/boot0 to the MBR.
>
> "When the FreeBSD boot manager runs it records the last OS booted by
> setting the active flag on the partition table entry for that OS and
> then writes the whole 512-bytes of itself back to the MBR so if you
> just copy /boot/boot0 to C:\BOOTSECT.BSD then it writes an empty
> partition table, with the active flag set on one entry, to the MBR."
>
> I've done a workaround instead: install FreeBSD so the root partition
> is on the same disk as Windows, and use the boot1=BOOTSECT.BSD method.
> But I certainly wouldn't mind a clearer explanation of how to use the
> NT/2K/XP bootloader when the FreeBSD slice is entirely on a separate
> disk from Windows. "Clearer" to me means, once boot0 is installed
> using sysinstall (to both disks or one?), what goes in the the Win
> bootloader to boot FreeBSD? Or does the Win bootloader Just Work(tm)
> at that point?
I quote your message cause I can't seem to find it on the fbsd-Q list
and I like this problem solved too. Sure you can use an alternate
bootloader like grup, but I don't want to if not needed. It must be
possible to have fbsd on de 2th harddisk and to let the winXP loader
handle the booting of fbsd. All I need is some kind of "copy of the mbr"
(as I understand) to put this as a file on C:\FBSD.WHATEVER and put it
in the XP-loader.
Does anybody out there has some answers on this?
-(please)-
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 01:05:36 2003
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cc: Daniel Kives <dankives@cats.ucsc.edu>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: My sound doesn't work
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I've downloaded mp3's and used a variety of music players, like xmms, to
play these mp3s, but nothing comes out of my speakers.
On Sun, 20 Apr 2003, Jim Mock wrote:
> On Sunday, April 20, 2003, at 07:13 PM, Daniel Kives wrote:
> > Hello, I sent this question earlier, but at the time, my email wasn't
> > working, so if there was a reply, I didn't get it. Sorry, if you did
> > reply to this question earlier, I'd appreciate if you could do so
> > again. Sorry. Thank you for your patience.
> >
> > My sound doesn't work. I've been searching around google, I've tried
> > different things still no sound. This is some of my info. I have a
> > Sound Blaster Live with Digital Audio Output. I read the handbook,
> > and tried to follow the page about setting up the Sound Card.
> >
> > I added device pcm to my kernel. Then I rebuilt the kernel. Here's
> > my output, and it seems my computer recognizes the device.
> >
> > grep pcm /var/run/dmesg.boot
> > pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xeec0-0xeedf irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci0
> > pcm0: <TriTech TR28602 ac97 codec>
>
> It's definitely being detected. What have you done to determine it
> "doesn't work"?
>
> - jim
>
> --
> - jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
> - editor in chief, BSD News: http://bsdnews.org http://soupnazi.org -
>
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 01:20:46 2003
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From: "Toomas Aas" <toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee>
Organization: Tartu City Government
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 11:20:21 +0300
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Subject: sshd: buffer_get trying to get more bytes than in buffer
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Hello!
I've noticed that one of my users logging in via ssh from one particular IP
always causes this message to appear in auth.log:
Apr 20 15:43:18 heerold sshd[18766]: fatal: buffer_get: trying to get more bytes 4 than in buffer 0
The same user logs in from several different IP-s and the message only
appears when he logs in from one particular IP. This leads me to believe
that it might be just a quirk in the SSH client software he uses on this
particular PC, but I just wanted to confirm that it's not actually an
indication of Something Evil in progress.
The OS is 4.7-RELEASE-p9 with base system sshd.
--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* If you can't hear me, it's because I'm in parentheses.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 02:42:25 2003
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From: Jason Griffis <jgriffis@ec.rr.com>
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Subject: g++ question
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=09I'm going through a C++ tutorial trying to increase my knowledge ;)
Any way.. I wrote this little code:
// My first program in C++
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
=09cout << "Hello World!";
=09return 0;
}
=09When I compile it this way with g++ I get errors due to the compiler n=
ot=20
finding the iostream file:
$ g++ -o hello hello.cc
hello.cc: In function `int main()':
hello.cc:6: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
hello.cc:6: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each=20
function
it appears in.)
$
=09I do have iostream in /usr/include so I don't see why it's doing this,=
=20
whenever I change it to #include <iostream.h> it compiles fine but gives =
a=20
warning of using a deprecated header file:
$ g++ -o hello hello.cc
In file included from /usr/include/g++/backward/iostream.h:31,
from hello.cc:2:
/usr/include/g++/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This=
file=20
includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider us=
ing=20
one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Exam=
ples=20
include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes=
, or=20
<sstream> instead of the deprecated header <strstream.h>. To disable this=
=20
warning use -Wno-deprecated.
$
=09Obviously it isn't that big of a deal with such a small program but wh=
en I=20
move on to bigger projects that I'll want to use on different platforms o=
ther=20
than FreeBSD these errors and warnings will be a major pain. Can anyone t=
ell=20
me what might be wrong with my system in order for g++ not to see the nor=
mal=20
iostream header in /usr/include ?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 02:47:41 2003
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From: Julian Picht <da_ghozt@yahoo.de>
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Subject: problem with isa pccard (pcmcia) card drive and "compactflash
adapter"
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Hi list,
I have a PCD-220 from Conard Electrinics. When I insert a card I get the message "pccard: card inserted, slot 0". This seems ok to me. The card is a "CompactFLASH Adapter" which works under windoze without a problem.
Now I want to mount the cf card but what is the device name?
I'm using FreeBSD 4.8.
MfG Julian Picht
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From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
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On Sun, Apr 20, 2003 at 07:01:21PM -0400, Louis LeBlanc wrote:
> Hey all. I'm probably not seeing something in front of my face, but
> I've just spent over an hour on the Jakarta site, trying to find out
> how to join the mailing list for Jakarta-Tomcat users.
If you look at the default web site that you get by installing tomcat,
you'll see quite prominently on that page a couple of links to the
tomcat-user@ and tomcat-dev@ mailing lists. If you wave your mouse
cursor over those links you'll see that the href's are:
mailto:tomcat-user-subscribe@jakarta.apache.org
mailto:tomcat-dev-subscribe@jakarta.apache.org
and I have a sneaking suspicion that sending a 'subscribe me please'
e-mail to one or other of those addresses might have the desired
effect.
Cheers,
Matthew
--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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From: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen <freebsd.nospam@mekanix.dk>
To: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>,
BSD baby <bsdlap@hitmedia.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 12:10:49 +0200
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Subject: Font-issues with XFree4.3
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On Tuesday 15 April 2003 07:40, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > When you say "should all happen automatically" - do you mean that if I
> > just install FreeBSD 4.8 with XFree + KDE 3.1 directly from the=20
> > FreeBSD 4.8 CD-Rom, as-is, then start up KDE, and click the "use anti-
> > aliased fonts" box, that it should work?
> It should, but fontconfig is still pretty infantile. Since 4.8-RELEASE
> hit the shelves, two updates have been made to fontconfig, one to Xft,
> and one to freetype2. You should update all three of those ports, then
> KDE should Just Work. Note, I'm a GNOME user, and I'm not sure if
> there's something KDE-specific that still needs doing.
Hmm, I'm having issues aswell. I try to stay current with the ports and do
upgrades a couple of times a week. For the last week or more some stuff looks
weird. Ie. PDFs viewed in acroread5 look terrible pixelised (but ok i
kghostview) and StarOffice hints at issues as well, though their menus look
normal. I suspect it might be an issue with linuxbase... except since
yesterday after an upgrade, kmail/KDE started to show "attitude". Using
fontsizes of 8 or less doesn't look as nice as it use too. I've tried turning
AA on and off with no effect.
Bjarne
--
Homepage: http://www.mekanix.dk
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:19:47 2003
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From: Vladik Kozin <epbox@yandex.ru>
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 14:19:42 +0400
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Subject: restore deleted files
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Accidentally I did rm *.* as root in one of my users directory :( Luckily=
all=20
hidden files and all directories survived but I guess all files with=20
extentions have been deleted. I bet those files can somehow be restored? =
I=20
searched archives and found only some mentioning about ffsrecov port. Wil=
l it=20
do the thing or do I need smth else?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:23:25 2003
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From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Toomas Aas <toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee>
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Subject: Re: sshd: buffer_get trying to get more bytes than in buffer
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 11:20:21AM +0300, Toomas Aas wrote:
> Hello!
>=20
> I've noticed that one of my users logging in via ssh from one particular =
IP
> always causes this message to appear in auth.log:
>=20
> Apr 20 15:43:18 heerold sshd[18766]: fatal: buffer_get: trying to get mor=
e bytes 4 than in buffer 0
>=20
> The same user logs in from several different IP-s and the message only
> appears when he logs in from one particular IP. This leads me to believe
> that it might be just a quirk in the SSH client software he uses on this
> particular PC, but I just wanted to confirm that it's not actually an
> indication of Something Evil in progress.
In thses sort of cases it's always a good idea to cut'n'paste the
error message into Google.
Apart from turning up a worrying number of sites that have a binary of
'sftp-server' and other programs from the ssh package accessible on
their websites, you'll find links to this e-mail:
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/121/261925/2002-03-08/2002-03-14/2
Looks like damage to the user's authorized_keys file:
Cheers,
Matthew=09
--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:25:46 2003
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Subject: Re: problem with isa pccard (pcmcia) card drive and "compactflash
adapter"
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Hi,
On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 09:47:48AM +0200, Julian Picht wrote:
> Hi list,
>
> I have a PCD-220 from Conard Electrinics. When I insert a card I get the message "pccard: card inserted, slot 0". This seems ok to me. The card is a "CompactFLASH Adapter" which works under windoze without a problem.
> Now I want to mount the cf card but what is the device name?
>
> I'm using FreeBSD 4.8.
'dmesg' should show your new device.
cheers
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:30:11 2003
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From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Miguel_Gon=E7alves?= <miguelg@fe.up.pt>
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Subject: SMB server with failover node
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Dear BSDers,
I am going to install a FreeBSD 4.8 SMB server (using Samba)
in a corporate environment. Due to the small number of
clients on the network I will alocate 6 GB on the main server
hard drive for those users. In this main server I have 2
hard drives configured as a RAID-1 Vinum device.
What kind of graceful failures have users of Vinum noticed,
i.e., can the server enter degraded mode using only one drive
without much user intervention? Money is a concern but should
I move to hardware RAID (with hot swap option) to prevent user
intervention? I can only get near the machine at best in 3 or
4 hours (and the local users don't understand FreeBSD) but I
will monitor the machine daily remotely.
To better cope with failure of this server I am also installing
a second FreeBSD box that has much more hard disk space and
will sync those 6 GB of data every 15/30 minutes. What is the
best way to mirror the data: rsync or dump? What if there are
open files? Will rsync work?
If the main server fails I can instruct the local staff to
disconnect it from the network and execute a command at the
backup server's console. This command would change the server's
IP address and would start the Samba daemon.
Any ideas for a better setup?
Thanks for your time,
Miguel Goncalves
PS: Please CC me also.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:33:39 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 12:33:35 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Jason Griffis <jgriffis@ec.rr.com>
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 05:39:11AM -0400, Jason Griffis wrote:
> I'm going through a C++ tutorial trying to increase my knowledge ;)
> Any way.. I wrote this little code:
>
> // My first program in C++
> #include <iostream>
>
> int main()
> {
> cout << "Hello World!";
> return 0;
> }
>
> When I compile it this way with g++ I get errors due to the compiler not
> finding the iostream file:
>
> $ g++ -o hello hello.cc
> hello.cc: In function `int main()':
> hello.cc:6: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
> hello.cc:6: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each
> function
> it appears in.)
> $
>
> I do have iostream in /usr/include so I don't see why it's doing this,
> whenever I change it to #include <iostream.h> it compiles fine but gives a
> warning of using a deprecated header file:
>
> $ g++ -o hello hello.cc
> In file included from /usr/include/g++/backward/iostream.h:31,
> from hello.cc:2:
> /usr/include/g++/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This file
> includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider using
> one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Examples
> include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes, or
> <sstream> instead of the deprecated header <strstream.h>. To disable this
> warning use -Wno-deprecated.
> $
>
> Obviously it isn't that big of a deal with such a small program but when I
> move on to bigger projects that I'll want to use on different platforms other
> than FreeBSD these errors and warnings will be a major pain. Can anyone tell
> me what might be wrong with my system in order for g++ not to see the normal
> iostream header in /usr/include ?
[This is not really a FreeBSD question, but rather a C++ question.]
Nothing wrong with your system, but a problem with your program.
The tutorial you are using seems to be a bit old.
Although your program would have been just fine with older C++
implementations (except that they did not have headernames of the <foo>
style, only <foo.h>) , the newer, standard-compliant, implementations
have moved most of the standard library into the 'std' namespace.
The older <foo.h> name for the headers puts the functions into the
global namespace, but that is not recommended for new code.
Try using std::cout instead of just cout. (Or put a 'using namespace
std;' after the include.)
--
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:41:54 2003
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I installed FreeBSD 4.7 on my server with Intel SE7500CW2 motherboard
and Intel Xeon 2000 Mhz.
I have added following string in /etc/rc.conf file:
apm_enable=3D"YES"=20
and in kernel configuration file:
device apm0 at nexus? disable flags 0x20
Hovever shutdown -p now does not turns off the power.
Thanks in advance, Vladimir Konnov
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:45:35 2003
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Hi, everybody. I was just wondering is there a tool for FreeBSD which
would allow creating new virtual machine and working with other OS
under FreeBSD. (Sort of like VirtualPC For Windows does.)
Thanx.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 03:48:13 2003
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Subject: Re: Server Power Off
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> and in kernel configuration file:
> device apm0 at nexus? disable flags 0x20
You may want to remove the word 'disable'.
> Hovever shutdown -p now does not turns off the power.
Check if
grep apm /var/run/dmesg.boot
gives you an actually active apm device. I would expect you find a warning
that it is not actived/seen during boot.
Dw
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 04:04:22 2003
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From: Thomas Spreng <spreng@socket.ch>
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Subject: Re: A VirtualPC like tool
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hi,
On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 01:46:52PM +0300, fa wrote:
> Hi, everybody. I was just wondering is there a tool for FreeBSD which
> would allow creating new virtual machine and working with other OS
> under FreeBSD. (Sort of like VirtualPC For Windows does.)
> Thanx.
You might want to take a look at 'vmware' (/usr/ports/emulators/vmware/).
cheers
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 04:17:43 2003
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Subject: dd and devfs
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Hello everyone,
I was trying to rip a cd track using the dd command
which I read in the freebsd handbook.
I am using freebsd 5.0 release, and from what I read
it is suppose to build the dev entries dynamically
because it uses the devfs file system. Anyway, I typed
this at the prompt:
dd if=/dev/acd1t02 of=track02.cdr bs=2352
dd: /dev/acd1t02: No such file or directory
So, I try to build it manually and the the results:
cd /dev
./MAKEDEV acd1t02
./MAKEDEV: Command not found
sh MAKEDEV acd1t02
MAKEDEV: Can't open MAKEDEV: No such file or directory
If you have any suggestions. I would greatly appreciate it.
Thanks
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 04:29:42 2003
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From: Julian Picht <da_ghozt@yahoo.de>
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Subject:
Re: problem with isa pccard (pcmcia) card drive and "compactflash
adapter"
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 12:25:35 +0200
Thomas Spreng <spreng@socket.ch> wrote:
> Hi,
> On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 09:47:48AM +0200, Julian Picht wrote:
> > Hi list,
> >
> > I have a PCD-220 from Conard Electrinics. When I insert a card I get the message "pccard: card inserted, slot 0". This seems ok to me. The card is a "CompactFLASH Adapter" which works under windoze without a problem.
> > Now I want to mount the cf card but what is the device name?
> >
> > I'm using FreeBSD 4.8.
>
> 'dmesg' should show your new device.
nope. just the message 'pccard: card inserted, slot 0'
% whoami
root
% dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE #1: Fri Apr 11 16:01:26 CEST 2003
root@compjuta.HANNOVER:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FIRSTKERNEL
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Duron(tm) Processor (807.96-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "AuthenticAMD" Id = 0x631 Stepping = 1
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
AMD Features=0xc0440000<RSVD,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory = 469696512 (458688K bytes)
config> en ed0
config> po ed0 0x280
config> ir ed0 10
config> iom ed0 0xd8000
config> f ed0 0
config> q
avail memory = 449957888 (439412K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc06b4000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc06b409c.
Preloaded elf module "linux.ko" at 0xc06b40ec.
Preloaded elf module "snd_solo.ko" at 0xc06b418c.
Preloaded elf module "snd_pcm.ko" at 0xc06b422c.
Preloaded elf module "agp.ko" at 0xc06b42cc.
Preloaded elf module "nvidia.ko" at 0xc06b4368.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00f7d90
apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
apm0: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <AMD-751 host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <AMD 751 host to AGP bridge> mem 0xeddfd000-0xeddfdfff,0xe8000000-0xebffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <AMD-751 PCI-PCI (1x/2x AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
nvidia0: <GeForce2 MX/MX 400> mem 0xd8000000-0xdfffffff,0xee000000-0xeeffffff irq 11 at device 5.0 on pci1
isab0: <PCI to ISA bridge (vendor=1022 device=7408)> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <AMD 756 ATA66 controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
chip0: <PCI to Other bridge (vendor=1022 device=740b)> at device 7.3 on pci0
ohci0: <AMD-756 USB Controller> mem 0xefffb000-0xefffbfff irq 5 at device 7.4 on pci0
usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb0: <AMD-756 USB Controller> on ohci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: AMD OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
ed0: <NE2000 PCI Ethernet (RealTek 8029)> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 9 at device 8.0 on pci0
ed0: address 52:54:05:f5:81:41, type NE2000 (16 bit)
pcm0: <ESS Solo-1 (unknown vendor)> port 0xd600-0xd603,0xd800-0xd803,0xda00-0xda0f,0xdc00-0xdc0f,0xde00-0xde3f irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0
bktr0: <BrookTree 878> mem 0xeddfe000-0xeddfefff irq 10 at device 10.0 on pci0
iicbb0: <I2C bit-banging driver> on bti2c0
iicbus0: <Philips I2C bus> on iicbb0 master-only
iicbus1: <Philips I2C bus> on iicbb0 master-only
smbus0: <System Management Bus> on bti2c0
bktr0: Hauppauge Model 61324 B408
bktr0: Detected a MSP3410D-B4 at 0x80
bktr0: Hauppauge WinCast/TV, Philips PAL I tuner, msp3400c stereo, remote control.
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x109e, dev=0x0878) at 10.1 irq 10
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcffff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
pcic2: <Cirrus logic 6722> at port 0x3e0-0x3ef on isa0
pcic2: Polling mode
pccard0: <PC Card 16-bit bus (classic)> on pcic2
pccard1: <PC Card 16-bit bus (classic)> on pcic2
ad0: 19536MB <ST320423A> [39693/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA66
ad1: 9671MB <IBM-DTTA-351010> [19650/16/63] at ata0-slave UDMA33
acd0: CD-RW <AOPEN CD-RW CRW2440> at ata1-master WDMA2
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
pccard: card inserted, slot 0
ad1s2: raw partition size != slice size
ad1s2: start 63, end 530144, size 530082
ad1s2c: start 63, end 12370049, size 12369987
ad1s2: truncating raw partition
ad1s2: rejecting partition in BSD label: it isn't entirely within the slice
ad1s2: start 63, end 530144, size 530082
ad1s2a: start 409663, end 12370049, size 11960387
pccard: card deactivated, slot 0
pccard: card removed, slot 0
pccard: card inserted, slot 0
anything I need in my kernel that I may forgot?
MfG Julian Picht
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 04:37:30 2003
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From: Shantanu Mahajan <shantanoo+fbsd@ieee.org>
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Subject: how to view .chm files?
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Hi!
Is there any port which able to display the contents
of .chm (help) files?
Regards,
Shantanu
--
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but because people refuse to see it.
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From: "Toomas Aas" <toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee>
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Subject: Re: sshd: buffer_get trying to get more bytes than in buffer
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Hi!
Matthew Seaman wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 11:20:21AM +0300, Toomas Aas wrote:
> > I've noticed that one of my users logging in via ssh from one particular IP
> > always causes this message to appear in auth.log:
> >
> > Apr 20 15:43:18 heerold sshd[18766]: fatal: buffer_get: trying to get more bytes 4 than in buffer 0
> >
> > The same user logs in from several different IP-s and the message only
> > appears when he logs in from one particular IP. This leads me to believe
> > that it might be just a quirk in the SSH client software he uses on this
> > particular PC, but I just wanted to confirm that it's not actually an
> > indication of Something Evil in progress.
>
> http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/121/261925/2002-03-08/2002-03-14/2
>
> Looks like damage to the user's authorized_keys file:
In this case it seems to be something else, because this user doesn't
even have authorized_keys (nor authorized_keys2) files in ~/.ssh
But thanks anyway.
--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* I spilled spot remover on my dog. Now he's gone.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 04:59:50 2003
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To: alex <mangoost@inetcomm.ru>
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From: Mike Meyer <mwm-dated-1051358388.d5d351@mired.org>
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Subject: Re: how can I change the default device/file in bool2 loader?
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In <20030420232101.2d6d7775.mangoost@inetcomm.ru>, alex <mangoost@inetcomm.ru> typed:
> >> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
> Default: 0:ad(0,a)/boot/loader
> boot:
> I.e. if I need to load/boot 0:ad(0,e)/kernel , I have to type device/file name.
> How can I set it for default?
Booting with anything but the a partition as the root partition isn't
supported.
<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org> http://www.mired.org/consulting.html
Independent Network/Unix/Perforce consultant, email for more information.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 05:51:04 2003
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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Subject: Re: restore deleted files
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Vladik Kozin wrote:
> Accidentally I did rm *.* as root in one of my users directory :( Luckily all
> hidden files and all directories survived but I guess all files with
> extentions have been deleted. I bet those files can somehow be restored? I
> searched archives and found only some mentioning about ffsrecov port. Will it
> do the thing or do I need smth else?
This comes up off and on.
Yes, it is possible to undelete deleted files on FreeBSD's filesystem. No, to
my knowledge there is no port or program that will just do it for you. In
order to undelete those files you will need to have a good understanding of
how FFS works, and some luck. Search google for undelete and you'll find a
few descriptions of the process.
The best way to undelete the files is to restore them from backup.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 05:56:30 2003
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Subject: Re: SMB server with failover node
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Miguel Gon鏰lves wrote:
> I am going to install a FreeBSD 4.8 SMB server (using Samba)
> in a corporate environment. Due to the small number of
> clients on the network I will alocate 6 GB on the main server
> hard drive for those users. In this main server I have 2
> hard drives configured as a RAID-1 Vinum device.
>
> What kind of graceful failures have users of Vinum noticed,
> i.e., can the server enter degraded mode using only one drive
> without much user intervention? Money is a concern but should
> I move to hardware RAID (with hot swap option) to prevent user
> intervention? I can only get near the machine at best in 3 or
> 4 hours (and the local users don't understand FreeBSD) but I
> will monitor the machine daily remotely.
You'll be fine. Unless you have the statistically improbably bad
luck of both drives failing in a short period of time. when a
mirrored drive fails in vinum, the system keeps going with no
visible effect to the users. I've let a server run like this for
a few weeks because the hardware was on order (not recommended!)
and I couldn't fix anything until I had a drive to replace the
failed one with.
> To better cope with failure of this server I am also installing
> a second FreeBSD box that has much more hard disk space and
> will sync those 6 GB of data every 15/30 minutes. What is the
> best way to mirror the data: rsync or dump? What if there are
> open files? Will rsync work?
I'm not 100% sure of the effects of rsync on open files, but
otherwise it works very well. I've been using it for backup
purposes for years now.
> If the main server fails I can instruct the local staff to
> disconnect it from the network and execute a command at the
> backup server's console. This command would change the server's
> IP address and would start the Samba daemon.
>
> Any ideas for a better setup?
Sounds pretty good. You could (therectically) write a cron script
that checked the first server periodically and automatically did
the switchover in the event of a failuer. This is probably overkill,
however, and there's probably no way to be sure you've caught every
possible type of failure.
Sounds to me like you've got a good plan in place.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 06:05:55 2003
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Subject: Re: IOMEGA Click Drive
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>
> Trying to figure out how to mount a IOMEGA Click drive in my laptop. The
> device shows up as adf0 but when trying to mount it I get bad superblock
> size.
>
> Any hint's would be welcome
Do you need to build a file system on it first? eg fdisk/disklabel/newfs
stuff?
////jerry
>
> Thanks
>
> M;)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 06:28:37 2003
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To: Eduardo Viruena <eduardo_viruena@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: CD9660_ROOT is missing in 5.0-RELEASE
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On 2003-04-21 00:43, Eduardo Viruena <eduardo_viruena@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Hi List!
> I'm trying to create a bootable CD with FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE.
> I'm just following a recipe given by Etienne de Bruin on:
>
> http://www.bsdtoday.com/2002/March/Features646.html
>
> But now I find that the kernel option:
>
> option CD9660_ROOT
>
> is not valid in FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE. This option
> allowed us to use a CD filesystem as root device.
It's not needed anymore. You can use cdboot to boot from CD-ROMs
(see /usr/src/sys/boot/i386/cdboot).
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 06:32:42 2003
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Subject: Can't mount ad0s2
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Slice 2 on ad0 is a DOS extended partition.
I have tried to mount this partition (or to be more accurate the logical
partition inside that extended partition) using every combination of -t
xxx and /dev/ad0sn I could think of that might work - no dice. [:-(]
Yes I HAVE checked that the appropriate /dev/ files exist.
Yes I HAVE used fdisk to verify that the partition exists, is recognised
and SHOULD be mountable.
I have even used Partition Magic 7 to confirm the existance of the
extended partition and the logical partition it encloses.
There is obviously something I HAVEN'T done [:-)]
How do I mount that recalcitrant partition, please?
FWIW, here is PM7's listing. The only "odd" thing is the EPBR (Extended
Partition Boot Record?), which fdisk didn't see - and which I don't
understand [:-)]
===========================================================================================================
Disk Geometry Information for Disk 1: 1027 Cylinders, 255 Heads, 63
Sectors/Track
System PartSect # Boot BCyl Head Sect FS ECyl Head
Sect StartSect NumSects
===========================================================================================================
NO NAME 0 0 80 0 1 1 06 127 254
63 63 2,056,257
0 1 00 128 0 1 05 257 254
63 2,056,320 2,088,450
0 2 00 258 0 1 A5 1023 254
63 4,144,770 12,353,985
Info: End C,H,S values were large drive placeholders.
Actual values are:
0 2 00 258 0 1 A5 1026 254 63 4144770 12353985
PEACE 2,056,320 0 00 128 1 1 06 257 254
63 2,056,383 2,088,387
===========================================================================================================
Partition Information for Disk 1: 8,056.0 Megabytes
Volume PartType Status Size MB PartSect # StartSect
TotalSects UsedSects FreeSects
===========================================================================================================
C:NO NAME FAT16B Pri,Boot 1,004.0 0 0
63 2,056,257 2,056,257 0
Extended Pri 1,019.8 0 1 2,056,320
2,088,450 2,088,450 0
EPBR Log 1,019.8 None -- 2,056,320
2,088,450 2,088,450 0
E:PEACE FAT16B Log 1,019.7 2,056,320 0
2,056,383 2,088,387 2,088,387 0
FreeBSD/386 Pri 6,032.2 0 2 4,144,770
12,353,985 12,353,985 0
===========================================================================================================
Boot Record for drive C: (Drive: 1, Starting sector: 63, Type: FAT)
===========================================================================================================
1. Jump: EB 3C 90
2. OEM Name: MSDOS5.0
3. Bytes per Sector: 512
4. Sectors per Cluster: 32
5. Reserved Sectors: 1
6. Number of FAT's: 2
7. Root Dir Entries: 512
8. Total Sectors: 0 (0x0)
9. Media Descriptor: 0xF8
10. Sectors per FAT: 251
11. Sectors per Track: 63 (0x3F)
12. Number of Heads: 255 (0xFF)
13. Hidden Sectors: 63 (0x3F)
14. Big Total Sectors: 2056257 (0x1F6041)
15. Drive ID: 0x80
16. Dirty Flag: 0x00
17. Extended boot Sig: 0x29
18. Serial Number: 0x503D939C
19. Volume Name: NO NAME
--
Brian
--------------030009080702090405060208--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 06:37:49 2003
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Subject: upgrading from 4.5-release (Hardware)
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Hi all,
just had a slight hitch upgrading form 4.5 release. I use a 3Com U.S.
Robotics ISDN Pro TA, rev 1.00/2.19 external and it will not work with 4.7,
4.8, 5.0-stable or 5-0-current, does anyone know of any patches or new
modules available as i've searched hi and low too no avail.
Cheers :)
\\ ___ //
\\ � � //
( @ @ )
+-------------oOOo-(_)-oOOo-------------+
| |
| Adrian@nu-earth.net |
| |
+----------------------Oooo-------------+
oooO ( )
( ) ) /
\ ( (_/
\_)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 06:40:45 2003
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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To: jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu (Jerry McAllister)
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Subject: Re: IOMEGA Click Drive
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>
> >
> > Trying to figure out how to mount a IOMEGA Click drive in my laptop. The
> > device shows up as adf0 but when trying to mount it I get bad superblock
> > size.
> >
> > Any hint's would be welcome
>
> Do you need to build a file system on it first? eg fdisk/disklabel/newfs
> stuff?
To add to my own response (sorry) I don't really know what an IOMEGA Click
drive is and a 'man adf' got me nothing. Should it be treated as a floppy
drive? If so, you probably don't really want to mount it at all. Check
out info for readingwriting floppies in documentation and archives if that
is the case.
////jerry
>
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > M;)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 06:42:28 2003
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Subject: Re: Can't mount ad0s2
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tried /dev/ad0s5 ?
MfG Julian Picht
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Julian Picht wrote:
>tried /dev/ad0s5 ?
>
Of course. And 6
--
Brian
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 07:09:57 2003
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Brian Astill wrote:
> Julian Picht wrote:
>
>> tried /dev/ad0s5 ?
>>
> Of course. And 6
>
Don't quote me on this, but ...
Don't extended partitions follow semantics such as ad0s3a, ad0s3b,
etc?
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 07:20:27 2003
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cc: Jason Griffis <jgriffis@ec.rr.com>
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Subject: Re: g++ question
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Hey,
Erik is totally correct. Jason if you type g++ --version at the shell
you will find that your g++ is above 3.2. GNU decided to become totally
ansi compliant with thier 3.2 version which is why you would have to do
what Erik just said. One thing to mention, if it bothers you that much
as a new programmer (which it means this is probably going way over your
head) you can install an older version of gcc
Erik Trulsson wrote:
>On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 05:39:11AM -0400, Jason Griffis wrote:
>
>
>> I'm going through a C++ tutorial trying to increase my knowledge ;)
>>Any way.. I wrote this little code:
>>
>>// My first program in C++
>>#include <iostream>
>>
>>int main()
>>{
>> cout << "Hello World!";
>> return 0;
>>}
>>
>> When I compile it this way with g++ I get errors due to the compiler not
>>finding the iostream file:
>>
>>$ g++ -o hello hello.cc
>>hello.cc: In function `int main()':
>>hello.cc:6: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
>>hello.cc:6: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each
>>function
>> it appears in.)
>>$
>>
>> I do have iostream in /usr/include so I don't see why it's doing this,
>>whenever I change it to #include <iostream.h> it compiles fine but gives a
>>warning of using a deprecated header file:
>>
>>$ g++ -o hello hello.cc
>>In file included from /usr/include/g++/backward/iostream.h:31,
>> from hello.cc:2:
>>/usr/include/g++/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This file
>>includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider using
>>one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Examples
>>include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes, or
>><sstream> instead of the deprecated header <strstream.h>. To disable this
>>warning use -Wno-deprecated.
>>$
>>
>> Obviously it isn't that big of a deal with such a small program but when I
>>move on to bigger projects that I'll want to use on different platforms other
>>than FreeBSD these errors and warnings will be a major pain. Can anyone tell
>>me what might be wrong with my system in order for g++ not to see the normal
>>iostream header in /usr/include ?
>>
>>
>
>[This is not really a FreeBSD question, but rather a C++ question.]
>
>Nothing wrong with your system, but a problem with your program.
>The tutorial you are using seems to be a bit old.
>Although your program would have been just fine with older C++
>implementations (except that they did not have headernames of the <foo>
>style, only <foo.h>) , the newer, standard-compliant, implementations
>have moved most of the standard library into the 'std' namespace.
>The older <foo.h> name for the headers puts the functions into the
>global namespace, but that is not recommended for new code.
>
>Try using std::cout instead of just cout. (Or put a 'using namespace
>std;' after the include.)
>
>
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 07:32:41 2003
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Subject: VPN Gateway Web Interface
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This is likely OT, but probably one of the best places to ask, I hope.
I have been deploying FBSD VPN Routers all over the place, but got an
opportunity through the ISP that I work for to play with a MultiTech VPN
Gateway device over the weekend. It is pretty good as I hacked the root
account and looked through the php docs on the Linux system.
I disagree with the licensing model, and want to build my own interface
for my Free boxes that do identical functions to the multitech. I would
like to build with perl and am wondering how one would seriously go about
starting up such a project.
I have built many ISP related web interface tools, but none the size of
this, and certainly do not have time to do it all myself.
Some of the ideas that I have include:
- Auto install of system, including appropriate ports (httpd, squid, BIND,
raccoon, etc)
- Auto configuration of Kernel to perform NAT, IPSEC, BRIDGE, IPFIREWAL,
etc.
- Complete web interface for management of unit (in Perl)
Hopefully there are others out there who rely heavily on FreeBSD for
routing, NAT, Firewall and vpn solutions that see a need/want for this
type of idea and would be willing to at least discuss where something like
this could start.
A good web interface would also provide a method for lower-level support
staff to set up cpe instead of doing it all manually ourselves.
Tks,
Steve Bertrand
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 07:36:31 2003
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From: Massimiliano Stucchi <max@willystudios.com>
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Subject: Re: ifconfig with dual nicks
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On Sun, 20 Apr 2003 22:58:13 -0700
"Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com> wrote:
> I have FreeBSD 5.0 server with 3 nicks(vr[0-2[]). I have vr0 set as a
> static address on my "internal" network. I want to set up vr1 with a
> static address for my external address. When I go to configure vr1
> with an IP address I get
> Ifconfig vr1 172.16.16.1
> Ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR): File exists
>
> What does this mean and how do I fix it?
Are you trying to give that NIC an address that has the same subnet as
the internal NIC ? Is the NIC up ?
Try issuing another IP address and see if it accepts it.
Ciao ciao
--
Stucchi Massimiliano | Gruppo Utenti FreeBSD Italia
WillyStudios.com | http://www.gufi.org
stucchi@willystudios.com | max@gufi.org
"People who make no mistakes do not usually make anything"
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 07:36:31 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 10:36:29 -0400 (EDT)
From: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@northnetworks.ca>
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Subject: Re: VPN Gateway Web Interface
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> I have been deploying FBSD VPN Routers all over the place, but got an
> opportunity through the ISP that I work for to play with a MultiTech VPN
> Gateway device over the weekend. It is pretty good as I hacked the root
> account and looked through the php docs on the Linux system.
>
> I disagree with the licensing model, and want to build my own interface
> for my Free boxes that do identical functions to the multitech. I would
> like to build with perl and am wondering how one would seriously go about
> starting up such a project.
I think I found a start:
http://neon1.net/m0n0wall/
Appears as though DNS lookup takes a while, but it will load eventually.
Steve
>
> I have built many ISP related web interface tools, but none the size of
> this, and certainly do not have time to do it all myself.
>
> Some of the ideas that I have include:
>
> - Auto install of system, including appropriate ports (httpd, squid, BIND,
> raccoon, etc)
> - Auto configuration of Kernel to perform NAT, IPSEC, BRIDGE, IPFIREWAL,
> etc.
> - Complete web interface for management of unit (in Perl)
>
> Hopefully there are others out there who rely heavily on FreeBSD for
> routing, NAT, Firewall and vpn solutions that see a need/want for this
> type of idea and would be willing to at least discuss where something like
> this could start.
>
> A good web interface would also provide a method for lower-level support
> staff to set up cpe instead of doing it all manually ourselves.
>
> Tks,
>
> Steve Bertrand
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 00:06:25 2003
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From: Haward Jie <phencehau@yahoo.com>
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Subject: install ML-1430 in FreeBSD 5.0
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Dear Sir or Madam, How to install ML-1430 in FreeBSD 5.0 ? Thank you! Phencehau
---------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Apr 19 13:01:08 2003
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Subject: freeswan vs. racoon
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Dear all,
I have a ipsec transport tunnel between linux and
freebsd and it already worked for a while. Yesterday,
This tunnel stop working after I reboot linux box.
When I start racoon in foreground, it keep complaining
'no peer's CERT payload found'. How can I fix it? I
don't even know how it happen.
Thanks for your help,
Vincent Chen
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Apr 18 14:31:01 2003
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Hi,
I'm trying to install FreeBSD on an old computer (without any cdrom =
drive) linked to another computer (running under Windows xp) through a =
network cable. I downloaded the iso files on ftp.freebsd.org and =
extracted them on my hard drive. I set up an FTP server on Win xp pro =
(with Cerberus FTP Server) to use the FTP install mode of FreeBSD =
through my network cable. Everything works fine at the beginning, except =
when it tries to install the packages or the ports. I can see on my FTP =
server that the commands FreeBSD sends to receive the files are wrong. =
FreeBSD sends:
RETR packages/All/xxx
xxx being the name of the package.=20
When FreeBSD sends that, the server answer that the file does not exist, =
because I think the command should be:
RETR packages/All/xxx.tbz
I tried that command with my Windows ftp client and it works. But I =
don't know how to set it up in FreeBSD...
Thanks a lot for your help, and sorry if my english is not very good.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Apr 17 03:23:44 2003
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I had a server which I haven't used in about a year, with data on it that
I'd like to access. Unforunately I forgot the root password. I've tried
the "boot -s" option but once it finishes booting it displays "enter root
password or ^D for multiuser access". (Not bypassing the root password... I
have physical access to the machine. How can I reset or recover the
password?
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 08:23:13 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 08:22:47 -0700
From: Joseph Maxwell <jemaxwell@jaymax.com>
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Subject: Restarting init without rebooting
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Hello,
There is supposed to be a way of restarting init, after modifications of
say an rc.* file, by sending a SIGHUP, I think avoiding the need to
reboot.
Could someone say how it is done.
Thanks
-- Joe --
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 08:25:16 -0700
From: Dean <dean@deanandadie.net>
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Subject: Fwd: wicked security run output
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--GvXjxJ+pjyke8COw
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Hello Question'ers,
Please cc me in replies.
Should I be worried about da2 or da4 here? Looks like da2. What does all this
mean? Seems a far too verbose for a simple timeout. The drives have been doing
fine for at least a month now. Admittedly, I have not inspected the cable
lately.
/var/run/dmesg.boot is attached.
Thanks,
--Dean
----- Forwarded message from root@postal.3llamas.com -----
Date: 21 Apr 2003 10:01:18 -0000
From: root@postal.3llamas.com
To: root@postal.3llamas.com
Subject: wicked security run output
> ahc0: Missing case in ahc_handle_scsiint. status = 8
> (da4:ahc0:0:4:0): SCB 0x1e - timed out
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dump Card State Begins <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
> ahc0: Dumping Card State in Message-in phase, at SEQADDR 0x40
> Card was paused
> ACCUM = 0x0, SINDEX = 0x6b, DINDEX = 0xe4, ARG_2 = 0x0
> HCNT = 0x0 SCBPTR = 0x7
> SCSISIGI[0xe6]:(REQI|BSYI|MSGI|IOI|CDI) ERROR[0x0]
> SCSIBUSL[0x80] LASTPHASE[0xe0]:(MSGI|IOI|CDI) SCSISEQ[0x12]:(ENAUTOATNP|ENRSELI)
> SBLKCTL[0xa]:(SELWIDE|SELBUSB) SCSIRATE[0x93]:(SINGLE_EDGE|WIDEXFER)
> SEQCTL[0x10]:(FASTMODE) SEQ_FLAGS[0x20]:(DPHASE) SSTAT0[0x22]:(SPIORDY|SELDI)
> SSTAT1[0xb]:(REQINIT|PHASECHG|BUSFREE) SSTAT2[0x0]
> SSTAT3[0x0] SIMODE0[0x8]:(ENSWRAP) SIMODE1[0xa4]:(ENSCSIPERR|ENSCSIRST|ENSELTIMO)
> SXFRCTL0[0x88]:(SPIOEN|DFON) DFCNTRL[0x0] DFSTATUS[0x89]:(FIFOEMP|HDONE|PRELOAD_AVAIL)
> STACK: 0x0 0x16a 0x110 0x10a
> SCB count = 254
> Kernel NEXTQSCB = 102
> Card NEXTQSCB = 172
> QINFIFO entries: 172 107 138 65
> Waiting Queue entries:
> Disconnected Queue entries: 18:221 10:251 1:58 13:114 14:26 22:246 28:208 19:30
> QOUTFIFO entries:
> Sequencer Free SCB List: 7 8 6 25 17 31 20 5 12 15 16 27 26 9 24 30 21 23 29 0 2 11 4 3
> Sequencer SCB Info:
> 0 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 1 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0x3a]
> 2 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 3 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 4 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 5 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 6 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 7 SCB_CONTROL[0xe2]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 8 SCB_CONTROL[0xe2]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 9 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 10 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xfb]
> 11 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 12 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 13 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0x72]
> 14 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0x1a]
> 15 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 16 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 17 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 18 SCB_CONTROL[0x66]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x37]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xdd]
> 19 SCB_CONTROL[0x66]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0x1e]
> 20 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 21 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 22 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xf6]
> 23 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 24 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 25 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 26 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 27 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 28 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xd0]
> 29 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 30 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 31 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> Pending list:
> 65 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 138 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 107 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 172 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 221 SCB_CONTROL[0x62]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x37] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 251 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 58 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 114 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 26 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 246 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 208 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> 30 SCB_CONTROL[0x62]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x47] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> Kernel Free SCB list: 75 161 38 197 229 151 177 78 171 158 153 136 215 185 196 212 64 56 116 139 240 178 0 170 218 143 148 48 7 204 219 96 234 57 69 183 225 227 149 134 242 8 175 40 189 248 202 156 232 217 108 174 5 99 152 101 237 29 157 192 181 247 193 53 59 22 235 195 120 211 17 169 182 91 20 203 160 3 147 228 132 12 155 145 191 201 130 200 238 224 154 52 205 110 133 127 159 47 140 44 62 163 135 230 112 55 213 104 187 43 167 194 18 210 73 14 87 168 35 173 19 245 70 226 124 46 16 61 141 207 198 206 86 231 100 66 176 34 164 97 233 129 188 106 186 216 118 243 32 90 126 85 209 249 180 92 223 239 220 121 54 137 236 162 103 190 25 113 111 2 214 222 142 199 122 39 117 68 33 165 49 123 50 119 24 128 125 109 131 45 150 146 4 144 166 115 1 23 179 80 98 11 74 42 9 95 184 105 83 71 93 81 67 37 77 51 82 63 79 36 27 21 76 72 31 6 89 10 94 60 84 28 88 41 15 13 241 250 252 244 253
>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> sg[0] - Addr 0xc27d000 : Length 4096
> sg[1] - Addr 0xadbe000 : Length 4096
> (da4:ahc0:0:4:0): Queuing a BDR SCB
> (da4:ahc0:0:4:0): Bus Device Reset Message Sent
> (da4:ahc0:0:4:0): no longer in timeout, status = 35b
> ahc0: Bus Device Reset on A:4. 4 SCBs aborted
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): SCB 0x3a - timed out
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dump Card State Begins <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
> ahc0: Dumping Card State while idle, at SEQADDR 0x8
> Card was paused
> ACCUM = 0x0, SINDEX = 0x8a, DINDEX = 0xe4, ARG_2 = 0x0
> HCNT = 0x0 SCBPTR = 0x12
> SCSISIGI[0x0] ERROR[0x0] SCSIBUSL[0x0] LASTPHASE[0x1]:(P_BUSFREE)
> SCSISEQ[0x12]:(ENAUTOATNP|ENRSELI) SBLKCTL[0xa]:(SELWIDE|SELBUSB)
> SCSIRATE[0x0] SEQCTL[0x10]:(FASTMODE) SEQ_FLAGS[0xc0]:(NO_CDB_SENT|NOT_IDENTIFIED)
> SSTAT0[0x0] SSTAT1[0xa]:(PHASECHG|BUSFREE) SSTAT2[0x0]
> SSTAT3[0x0] SIMODE0[0x8]:(ENSWRAP) SIMODE1[0xa4]:(ENSCSIPERR|ENSCSIRST|ENSELTIMO)
> SXFRCTL0[0x80]:(DFON) DFCNTRL[0x0] DFSTATUS[0x89]:(FIFOEMP|HDONE|PRELOAD_AVAIL)
> STACK: 0xe8 0x16a 0x110 0x3
> SCB count = 254
> Kernel NEXTQSCB = 107
> Card NEXTQSCB = 107
> QINFIFO entries:
> Waiting Queue entries:
> Disconnected Queue entries: 1:58
> QOUTFIFO entries:
> Sequencer Free SCB List: 18 14 22 19 13 28 10 7 8 6 25 17 31 20 5 12 15 16 27 26 9 24 30 21 23 29 0 2 11 4 3
> Sequencer SCB Info:
> 0 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 1 SCB_CONTROL[0x64]:(DISCONNECTED|TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0x3a]
> 2 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 3 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 4 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 5 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 6 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 7 SCB_CONTROL[0xe2]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 8 SCB_CONTROL[0xe2]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x57]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 9 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 10 SCB_CONTROL[0x0] SCB_SCSIID[0x47] SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 11 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 12 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 13 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 14 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 15 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 16 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 17 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 18 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 19 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 20 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 21 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 22 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 23 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 24 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 25 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 26 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 27 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 28 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 29 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x7]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 30 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> 31 SCB_CONTROL[0xe0]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB|TARGET_SCB) SCB_SCSIID[0x17]
> SCB_LUN[0x0] SCB_TAG[0xff]
> Pending list:
> 58 SCB_CONTROL[0x60]:(TAG_ENB|DISCENB) SCB_SCSIID[0x27] SCB_LUN[0x0]
> Kernel Free SCB list: 138 102 172 208 65 221 26 246 114 251 30 75 161 38 197 229 151 177 78 171 158 153 136 215 185 196 212 64 56 116 139 240 178 0 170 218 143 148 48 7 204 219 96 234 57 69 183 225 227 149 134 242 8 175 40 189 248 202 156 232 217 108 174 5 99 152 101 237 29 157 192 181 247 193 53 59 22 235 195 120 211 17 169 182 91 20 203 160 3 147 228 132 12 155 145 191 201 130 200 238 224 154 52 205 110 133 127 159 47 140 44 62 163 135 230 112 55 213 104 187 43 167 194 18 210 73 14 87 168 35 173 19 245 70 226 124 46 16 61 141 207 198 206 86 231 100 66 176 34 164 97 233 129 188 106 186 216 118 243 32 90 126 85 209 249 180 92 223 239 220 121 54 137 236 162 103 190 25 113 111 2 214 222 142 199 122 39 117 68 33 165 49 123 50 119 24 128 125 109 131 45 150 146 4 144 166 115 1 23 179 80 98 11 74 42 9 95 184 105 83 71 93 81 67 37 77 51 82 63 79 36 27 21 76 72 31 6 89 10 94 60 84 28 88 41 15 13 241 250 252 244 253
>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> sg[0] - Addr 0xaebf000 : Length 4096
> sg[1] - Addr 0xaca0000 : Length 4096
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): Queuing a BDR SCB
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): Bus Device Reset Message Sent
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): no longer in timeout, status = 34b
> ahc0: Bus Device Reset on A:2. 1 SCBs aborted
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): Unexpected busfree in Data-in phase
> SEQADDR == 0x54
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): Unexpected busfree in Data-in phase
> SEQADDR == 0x8b
> (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): Unexpected busfree in Data-in phase
> SEQADDR == 0x8b
----- End forwarded message -----
--Dean - Unscrambler of eggs
--
Quality Web Hosting http://www.3llamas.com
Take your time, take your chances
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
It matters not how strait the gate / How charged with punishment the scroll
I am the master of my fate / I am the captain of my soul. -- Invictus --
-- William E Henley --
--GvXjxJ+pjyke8COw
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="dmesg.boot"
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #1: Fri Feb 14 15:14:43 PST 2003
root@wicked:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (551.25-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x673 Stepping = 3
Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory = 1073725440 (1048560K bytes)
avail memory = 1039814656 (1015444K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 11
IOAPIC #0 intpin 17 -> irq 10
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 12
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
cpu0 (BSP): apic id: 1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
cpu1 (AP): apic id: 0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
io0 (APIC): apic id: 2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc052e000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 9 entries at 0xc00f0d20
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443GX host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <Intel 82443GX host to PCI bridge> mem 0xe4000000-0xe7ffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib2: <Intel 82443GX (440 GX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
pci1: <Trident model 9750 VGA-compatible display device> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xd800-0xd80f at device 4.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 12 at device 4.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
Timecounter "PIIX" frequency 3579545 Hz
chip0: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0xe800-0xe80f at device 4.3 on pci0
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7896/97 Ultra2 SCSI adapter> port 0xd000-0xd0ff mem 0xe0800000-0xe0800fff irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci0
aic7896/97: Ultra2 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
ahc1: <Adaptec aic7896/97 Ultra2 SCSI adapter> port 0xb800-0xb8ff mem 0xe0000000-0xe0000fff irq 10 at device 6.1 on pci0
aic7896/97: Ultra2 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xb400-0xb41f mem 0xdf800000-0xdf8fffff,0xe3000000-0xe3000fff irq 12 at device 7.0 on pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:e0:18:b0:0b:c8
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
fxp1: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xb000-0xb03f mem 0xde800000-0xde8fffff,0xdf000000-0xdf000fff irq 10 at device 11.0 on pci0
fxp1: Ethernet address 00:d0:b7:1c:f6:2c
inphy1: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus1
inphy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pcib1: <Intel 82443GX host to AGP bridge> on motherboard
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcbfff,0xcc000-0xccfff,0xd0000-0xd57ff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x100>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A, console
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
acd0: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. done
acd0: CDROM <TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-6702B> at ata0-master PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da3 at ahc0 bus 0 target 3 lun 0
da3: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da3: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da3: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da6 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
da6: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da6: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da6: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da5 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
da5: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da5: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da5: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da4 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
da4: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da4: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da4: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da2: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da2: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da2: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <SEAGATE ST39175LW 0001> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 8683MB (17783240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
md1: Malloc disk
(da1:ahc0:0:1:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 0 0 23 22 9 0 0 20 0
(da1:ahc0:0:1:0): MEDIUM ERROR info:232213 asc:11,0
(da1:ahc0:0:1:0): Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: e4 sks:80,8c
--GvXjxJ+pjyke8COw--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 08:35:57 2003
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Date: 21 Apr 2003 11:35:54 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Q-4.8-R] Can Anyone Help With Questions About MAC Filtering
and IPFW2 ?
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"The Jetman" <jetman516@hotmail.com> writes:
It's somewhat difficult to read and make sense out of your message.
> I'm using 4.8-RELEASE to implement MAC-filtering bridge for my
> wireless network. Altho I am relatively new w/ FBSD (since Apr '02),
> I've been getting the desired results writing my own rules for IPFW. My
> 1st attempt w/ IPFW2 was successful, but I can't figure out why !
> ${fwcmd} -f flush
> #### permit all traffic from our wksta to anywhere via our internal iface
> (1) ${fwcmd} add permit ${ipanyany} MAC any ${wksmac} in via ${iif}
> ${fwcmd} add permit ${ipanyany} MAC ${wksmac} any out via ${iif}
> #### permit all traffic from/to the outside iface....
> ${fwcmd} add permit ${ipanyany} MAC ${oifmac} any in via ${oif}
> ${fwcmd} add permit ${ipanyany} MAC any ${oifmac} out via ${oif}
> #### block anything else coming from/going to the internal iface....
> (2) ${fwcmd} add deny log ${ipanyany} MAC any any in via ${iif}
> (3) ${fwcmd} add allow ${ipanyany}
>
> Only rules (1), (2), and (3) fire. Rule (1) fires for obvious
> reasons (bec it matches the pattern I've anticipated.) Bec of how IP-based
> IPFW1 rules work, I *thought* one would have to have matching inbound/outbound
> rules. What's most baffling is that while non-approved MAC addrs are blocked
> as desired [at rule (2)], but legal traffic is permitted back thru the bridge
> to its sender [via rule (3).] WHY ????
I'm not clear to me how a bare IP address (without "to" or "from" or
option keyword) is supposed to be interpreted. Does it matter if you
add those in?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 08:36:09 2003
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Hi List,
I'm new with this O.S.
I have a problem, I recently download FreeBSD releases 5.0 I can
installed without problem but I need packages or ports for another
aplications for example apache, postgres, php etc.
I like to know which is better packages or ports.
I like donwload "all" and How i can installed this (packages or ports)
in my box?
and Where I can download the current versions for this (packages or
ports) ?
Regards Ricardo.
_________________________________________________________________
Charla con tus amigos en l韓ea mediante MSN Messenger: [1]Haz clic
aqu�
References
1. http://g.msn.com/8HMVES/2734
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 08:36:45 2003
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Subject: Good FTP log analysis program for ftpd
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Anyone know of a good FTP log analysis program to use with the standard
ftpd included with FreeBSD?
I'm looking for something that can show me who has logged in, and how
many times, and when, as well as what they downloaded and how many
times. I also want to see failed login attempts.
Thanks a bunch!
Adam
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 08:48:20 2003
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Subject: Re: Password reset question
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"none none" <pridesites@hotmail.com> writes:
> I had a server which I haven't used in about a year, with data on it
> that I'd like to access. Unforunately I forgot the root password.
> I've tried the "boot -s" option but once it finishes booting it
> displays "enter root password or ^D for multiuser access". (Not
> bypassing the root password... I have physical access to the
> machine. How can I reset or recover the password?
You can't recover it. To reset it, you just have to boot FreeBSD some
other way (floppy or CD are probably the best options), mount the root
partition, and make your changes. Remember that the directory path
won't be the same as usual, so you'll need to use the -d option to
either vipw or pwd_mkdb.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 08:56:16 2003
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Subject: Re: Password reset question
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none none wrote:
> I had a server which I haven't used in about a year, with data on it
> that I'd like to access. Unforunately I forgot the root password. I've
> tried the "boot -s" option but once it finishes booting it displays
> "enter root password or ^D for multiuser access". (Not bypassing the
> root password... I have physical access to the machine. How can I reset
> or recover the password?
Your console is obviously marked as "secure".
You'll have to boot off a fixit floppy or CD (such as FreeSBIE), then edit
the password file to change root's password and run pwd_mkdb.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 09:10:12 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 12:09:48 -0400
From: Paul Tsai <pat2@Lehigh.EDU>
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hey all,
I am having a problem getting the automake/autocon stuff to work on a
project that I am working on. The script was working earlier, but I had
to reinstall the system and now the script don't work...Please note that
libtool is installed. Also, ltmain.sh specifies a different version of
libtool, but I'm not usre whether or not that file is remade based on
the scripts.
/* autoconf produces */
configure.ac:4: warning: do not use m4_patsubst: use patsubst or
m4_bpatsubst
configure.ac:85: warning: do not use m4_regexp: use regexp or m4_bregexp
/* Part of Configure that messes up */
checking whether ln -s works... yes
config/ltconfig: config/ltconfig: No such file or directory
configure: error: libtool configure failed
/* In make */
../../../config/depcomp: line 69: @LIBTOOL@: command not found
thanx in advance
Paul
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 09:22:21 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:23:33 +0100
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munk.nu>
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Subject: Re: Restarting init without rebooting
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 08:22:47AM -0700, Joseph Maxwell wrote:
> Hello,
>
> There is supposed to be a way of restarting init, after modifications of
> say an rc.* file, by sending a SIGHUP, I think avoiding the need to
> reboot.
> Could someone say how it is done.
You could try:
init 1
(takes machine into single user mode - MAKE SURE YOU'RE ON A SECURE CONSOLE!!!)
and then after making any changes just issue:
exit
(or ^D I think, this should bring the runlevel back up to multi-user mode)
As usual the manual is your friend :) man init(8)
Good luck,
Jez
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 09:23:36 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:24:51 +0100
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munk.nu>
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Subject: Re: Good FTP log analysis program for ftpd
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 08:36:36AM -0700, Adam Lofstedt wrote:
> Anyone know of a good FTP log analysis program to use with the standard
> ftpd included with FreeBSD?
Have a look at /usr/ports/net/xferstats - I think it should work with the
logs produced by the base ftpd.
Good luck,
Jez
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 09:27:59 2003
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From: Rus Foster <rghf@fsck.me.uk>
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Subject: Remotely upgrading SSHD
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Hi All,
I've just upgraded ssh on a remote machine and manually gone to SSH 3.6.1.
However I want to make sure that it starts at boot time. Should I do the
following
comment out sshd_enable in /etc/rc.conf
mv /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh.sample /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh
will that be enough?
Rgds
rus
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 09:44:18 2003
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cc: Paul Tsai <pat2@Lehigh.EDU>
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Subject: Re: cdrom - device not configured error
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You can try:
mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /mnt
and see what happend!
try also /dev/acd0a just in case.
cd to the /mnt directorio an type "ls" see what happend then.
hope this helps!
greetings from Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.
P.D. try to unmount fist (in case the cd is already mounted with other
filesystem), an the mount again.
Mensaje citado por Michelle Weeks <tristan11@mindspring.com>:
> paul,
> thank you for your response. i have tried both mount _cd9660
> /dev/acd0c /cdrom as well as mount /cdrom since this is the mount point
> listed in the fstab for acd0c and i still get the same error.
>
> On Friday, April 18, 2003, at 02:43 PM, Paul Tsai wrote:
>
> > hey michelle,
> >
> > First off for mounting cd's in freebsd I believe you type
> > mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c <directory to mount>
> >
> > Now to avoid all that typing you can check your fstab file in your
> > /etc directory
> > if there is an entry for your device (/dev/acd0c) all you need to do
> > to nmount it is type
> >
> > mount <mount point in fstab>
> > e.g. mount /cdrom
> >
> > Hope this helps
> >
> > Paul
> >
> > Michelle Weeks wrote:
> >
> >> i'm trying to mount /dev/acd0c and i keep getting the error "device
> >> not configured". the freebsd handbook states that either the drive
> >> does not think there is a cd in the tray or the machine can't see the
> >> drive on the bus. i've put the cd in the tray several times, tried
> >> multiple cds that can be read by another freebsd machine and still
> >> the error "device not configured". this is a production server and i
> >> would like to avoid bringing the server down if at all possible. is
> >> there a way to tell if the machine can see the cdrom drive on the
> >> bus? or is there something else that could be causing this behavior?
> >>
> >> thanks in advance for any help or advice.
> >>
> >> -michelle
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:12:14 2003
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X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE i386
Subject: floppy drive problem
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--T4sUOijqQbZv57TR
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Hello,
I've got a 486 laptop running a FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE snapshot from
february 4th. Unfortunately its floppy drive is acting weird under FreeBSD:
nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2
0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
msdos: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
nomad# dd if=/dev/fd0a /mnt
dd: unknown operand /mnt
nomad# dd if=/dev/fd0a of=/dev/null
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0
hd 0 sec 1)
dd: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
0+0 records in
0+0 records out
0 bytes transferred in 7.328928 secs (0 bytes/sec)
When I boot with an OpenBSD boot disk and try the same, it shows similar error
messages.
This is with various disks which are readable on other machine, and even on the
same machine under dos/windows, so I presume the drive is not broken. There
must be some kind of incompatibility between the drive or controller and the
FreeBSD driver.
It works under linux, although the linux kernel prints some messages about
timeouts and unexpected interrupts.
I attached a FreeBSD dmesg (custom kernel - same happens with the GENERIC one),
and the dmesg from tomsrtbt (a one-floppy linux distribution which loads a
ramdisk image from floppy - you can see the messages when it starts reading
that).
Does anyone have an idea about how to start debugging or fixing this?
--
Chris
--T4sUOijqQbZv57TR
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-15
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="dmesg_nomad.txt"
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #0: Tue Feb 4 21:45:11 CET 2003
supc@freedaemon.home.lan:/usr/src/sys/compile/LAPTOP
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: i486DX (486-class CPU)
real memory = 8388608 (8192K bytes)
avail memory = 5484544 (5356K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc02e9000.
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
isa0: <ISA bus> on motherboard
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
ata0 at port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 irq 14 on isa0
ata1 at port 0x170-0x177,0x376 irq 15 on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3b0-0x3cf iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA (mono) <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16450
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
ad0: 1295MB <TOSHIBA MK1302MAN> [2633/16/63] at ata0-master BIOSPIO
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
172.16.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
--T4sUOijqQbZv57TR
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-15
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="dmesg_linux.txt"
Linux version 2.2.20ext3 (root@conn6m) (gcc version 2.7.2.3) #6 Thu May 2 12:00:25 2002
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-88: 0009f000 @ 00000000 (usable)
BIOS-88: 00700000 @ 00100000 (usable)
Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
Calibrating delay loop... 24.88 BogoMIPS
Memory: 5836k/8192k available (1560k kernel code, 416k reserved, 288k data, 92k init)
Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
Dentry hash table entries: 1024 (order 1, 8k)
Buffer cache hash table entries: 8192 (order 3, 32k)
Page cache hash table entries: 2048 (order 1, 8k)
CPU: 486
Checking 386/387 coupling... OK, FPU using exception 16 error reporting.
Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
Checking for popad bug... OK.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
PCI: No PCI bus detected
Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.2
Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0 for Linux NET4.0.
NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
TCP: Hash tables configured (ehash 8192 bhash 8192)
Starting kswapd v 1.5
parport0: PC-style at 0x378, irq 7 [SPP]
Serial driver version 4.27 with no serial options enabled
ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16450
RAM disk driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size
loop: registered device at major 7
hda: TOSHIBA MK1302MAN, ATA DISK drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
hda: TOSHIBA MK1302MAN, 1296MB w/128kB Cache, CHS=2633/16/63
Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
FDC 0 is an 8272A
ppa: Version 2.07 (for Linux 2.2.x)
WARNING - no ppa compatible devices found.
As of 31/Aug/1998 Iomega started shipping parallel
port ZIP drives with a different interface which is
supported by the imm (ZIP Plus) driver. If the
cable is marked with "AutoDetect", this is what has
happened.
imm: Version 2.03 (for Linux 2.0.0)
scsi : 0 hosts.
scsi : detected total.
NET3 PLIP version 2.3-parport gniibe@mri.co.jp
plip0: Parallel port at 0x378, using IRQ 7
early initialization of device plip0 is deferred
SLIP: version 0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY (dynamic channels, max=256).
3c59x.c 18Feb01 Donald Becker and others http://www.scyld.com/network/vortex.html
Partition check:
hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 < hda5 >
floppy0: Getstatus times out (10) on fdc 0
floppy driver state
-------------------
now=516 last interrupt=516 diff=0 last called handler=00000000
timeout_message=do wakeup
last output bytes:
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
e 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
last result at 476
last redo_fd_request at 477
status=10
fdc_busy=0
cont=00000000
CURRENT=00000000
command_status=-1
floppy0: get result error. Fdc=0 Last status=ffffffff Read bytes=0
floppy driver state
-------------------
now=516 last interrupt=516 diff=0 last called handler=00000000
timeout_message=do wakeup
last output bytes:
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
e 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
8 80 476
last result at 476
last redo_fd_request at 477
status=10
fdc_busy=0
cont=00000000
CURRENT=00000000
command_status=-1
floppy0: unexpected interrupt
VFS: Disk change detected on device fd(2,60)
RAMDISK: bzip2 Compressed image found at block 867
aaaiiiiiiiiiiiiioooooooooooooooooooooooooooooboiiiiiiiiiiioooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooboiiooooooooooooobfff
bzip2_out:0x00253000
bytes_out:0x00253000
NTFS version 000607
VFS: Mounted root (minix filesystem).
Freeing unused kernel memory: 92k freed
Linux PCMCIA Card Services 3.1.29
kernel build: 2.2.20ext3 unknown
options: [pci] [cardbus]
Intel ISA/PCI/CardBus PCIC probe:
no bridges found.
ds: no socket drivers loaded!
VFS: Can't find an ext3 filesystem on dev ide0(3,1).
--T4sUOijqQbZv57TR--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:16:39 2003
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From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
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Subject: Re: Restarting init without rebooting
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 08:22:47AM -0700, Joseph Maxwell wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> There is supposed to be a way of restarting init, after modifications of
> say an rc.* file, by sending a SIGHUP, I think avoiding the need to
> reboot.
> Could someone say how it is done.
> Thanks
>=20
> -- Joe --
It is not necessary to reboot in every case, but you will have to drop
to single user mode and then go back to multi-user mode. However, you
can get init to re-read the /etc/ttys files by simply sending it a HUP
signal in multi-user mode. For a number of things, simply dropping to
single user mode and then going back to multi user mode will suffice.
You can drop to single user mode with `shutdown now` or `init 1`. Once
in single user mode simply `exit` and the machine will resume multi user
mode, thereby relaunching most daemons and re-reading rc.conf. However,=20
this will not affect every change you make, notably kernel related
changes and the like. For example, I just tested this by altering the
hostname directive in rc.conf and turning off linux binary
compatibility. When I resumed multi-user operation these were
unaffected i.e. the hostname was not reset and the linux.ko module was
not unloaded.
Nathan
--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:32:46 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 12:32:43 -0500
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Subject: "upgade" current to stable
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I have been traking the current branch for a while on a test machine and
I would like to change to the stable branch.
Can anyone recomned the best procedure to do this? I have some data
stored on a couple of partitions outside of the the "normal" partitions
that I would like to save without backing it up. Is this possible?
Matt Hartzell
Chief Technical Officer
Digital Technology & Surveillance
mchartzell@getdts.com
501 North Fort
Nixa, Missouri 65714
417-724-9477 main
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:40:53 2003
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Subject: linux_base fails to install
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Installing (actually upgrading) the linux_base port (from 7.1_2 to 7.1_3)
fails with the following error:
filesystem-2.0.7-1.noarch.rpm
unpacking of archive failed on file /proc: cpio: chown failed - Operation
not supported
*** Error code 1
and thus the installation stops. If anybody has any idea why this is, I
would love to hear it. Also, if you want to see the full output from
portupgrade -v linux_base I wuold be happy to provide it. I am running:
$uname -a
FreeBSD lojak.washington.edu 5.0-RELEASE-p7 FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE-p7 #0: Tue
Apr 1 18:34:29 PST 2003
evantd@lojak.washington.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM i386
Let me know if you think this should go to -ports or -current.
Thanks in advance,
Evan Dower
PS: I hope this isn't all because I built it on April Fool's Day ;-)
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:42:03 2003
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From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
To: Rus Foster <rghf@fsck.me.uk>
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Subject: Re: Remotely upgrading SSHD
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 05:28:12PM +0100, Rus Foster wrote:
> Hi All,
> I've just upgraded ssh on a remote machine and manually gone to SSH 3.6.1.
> However I want to make sure that it starts at boot time. Should I do the
> following
>=20
> comment out sshd_enable in /etc/rc.conf
> mv /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh.sample /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh
>=20
> will that be enough?
>=20
> Rgds
>=20
> rus
That should do it. Then, assuming your script at
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/sshd.sh works, your version of sshd should be
launching. Of course, manually test your script before relying on it.
Also make sure that it is executable.
Nathan
--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:47:04 2003
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From: "Jesse D. Guardiani" <jesse@wingnet.net>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 13:46:37 -0400
Organization: WingNET Internet Services
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Subject: AMI MegaRAID (Perc 2/SC) management?
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Howdy list,
I have an Perc 2/SC (rebadged AMI MegaRAID)
running a RAID 5 array.
I'd like to add another hot swap drive to
my array, and I know that there is software
for NT that will allow me to do this without
bringing the server down. But I don't run NT
for obvious reasons. :)
So, does anyone know if there is software
for FreeBSD that can do this? Or do I need
to just bring the server down and rebuild
the array?
Thanks.
--
Jesse Guardiani, Systems Administrator
WingNET Internet Services,
P.O. Box 2605 // Cleveland, TN 37320-2605
423-559-LINK (v) 423-559-5145 (f)
http://www.wingnet.net
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 10:51:57 2003
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 07:08:01PM +0200, Chris Pockele wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> I've got a 486 laptop running a FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE snapshot from
> february 4th. Unfortunately its floppy drive is acting weird under FreeB=
SD:
>=20
> nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt
> fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overru=
n> ST2
> 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
> msdos: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
> nomad# dd if=3D/dev/fd0a /mnt
> dd: unknown operand /mnt
> nomad# dd if=3D/dev/fd0a of=3D/dev/null
> fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 =
0 cyl 0
> hd 0 sec 1)
> dd: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
> 0+0 records in
> 0+0 records out
> 0 bytes transferred in 7.328928 secs (0 bytes/sec)
>=20
> When I boot with an OpenBSD boot disk and try the same, it shows similar =
error
> messages.
<snip>
>=20
> Does anyone have an idea about how to start debugging or fixing this?
>=20
> --=20
> Chris
Notwithstanding apparent problems with your entire floppy subsystem,
your dd command is incorrect. The syntax should be something like:
# dd if=3D/dev/fd0 of=3Dimage.flp
Take a look at dd's manpage.
You can usually get dd to copy data off a damaged disk with the
following command:
# dd if=3D/dev/fd0 of=3Dimage.flp conv=3Dnoerror
Note that this won't prevent data loss. It may allow you to recover
good blocks off failing media, though. How confident are you about the
cable and the drive itself?
Nathan
--=20
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From: John Reddy <jreddy@leo.gov>
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Subject: 5.0 boot, hanging @ "Timecounters tick ..."
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I've been running 4.7 happily on it for a while and decided to test out
5.0. I was able to boot and do a complete install from the floppies
(kern.flp and mfsroot.flp but not the drivers.flp). Upon reboot, however,
the system hangs. The system is a Gateway 2000, E-4200 w/ 256MB ram, and a
3Com 3c905B 10/100 card.
Proceeding through the boot process, the last output is:
---
vga0: <GEneric ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
---
The systems simply stops booting there. I've tried "boot -v" for extra
information and gotten the same result after this output:
---
isa_probe_children: probing PnP devices
BIOS Geometries:
0:030efe3f 0..782=783 cylinders, 0..254=255 heads, 1..63=63 sectors
0 accounted for
Device configuration finished.
procfs registered
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
lo0: bpf attached
---
Does anyone have any suggestions about how to handle this headache, or
should I just go back to the 4.x track with the computer?
-John Reddy ph 703.676.5998
Sr. Network Engineer fx 703.749.9515
Law Enforcement Online (leo.gov) em jreddy@leo.gov
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:03:56 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 19:59:50 +0200
From: Chris Pockele <chrisp@belgacom.net>
To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 10:51:51AM -0700, Nathan Kinkade wrote:
>
> Notwithstanding apparent problems with your entire floppy subsystem,
> your dd command is incorrect. The syntax should be something like:
> # dd if=/dev/fd0 of=image.flp
>
I know my dd command didn't do anything useful, it was just for testing.
Using of=/tmp/image results in similar errors.
> Take a look at dd's manpage.
>
> You can usually get dd to copy data off a damaged disk with the
> following command:
> # dd if=/dev/fd0 of=image.flp conv=noerror
>
Logically, that shows even more error messages... :
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 1 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 2)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 2 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 3)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 4)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 4 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 5)
.... (skipped some)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 60 (ST0 44<abnrml,top_head> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 1 hd 1 sec 7)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 61 (ST0 44<abnrml,top_head> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 1 hd 1 sec 8)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 62 (ST0 44<abnrml,top_head> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 1 hd 1 sec 9)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 63 (ST0 44<abnrml,top_head> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 1 hd 1 sec 10)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 64 (ST0 44<abnrml,top_head> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 1 hd 1 sec 11)
fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 65 (ST0 44<abnrml,top_head> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 1 hd 1 sec 12)
... and so on (alternating <abnrml> and <abnrml,top_head> (hd 0 and hd 1))
> Note that this won't prevent data loss. It may allow you to recover
> good blocks off failing media, though. How confident are you about the
> cable and the drive itself?
>
Well, it can read disks under dos/windows and linux, without I/O errors or
retries.
> Nathan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:04:51 2003
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From: Hugo Rodrigues <hrod@neeec.deec.uc.pt>
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The Uk mirror of www.freebsd.org have a bug, that allow all the people
see the source code of CGI=B4s of the page.
www.uk.freebsd.org/cgi
Hugo Rodrigues
-------------------------------------------------------
Hugo Filipe Martins Rodrigues
[H]uFi @ irc.ptlink.net
hrod@aac.uc.pt
hrod@neeec.deec.uc.pt
hrod@netc.pt
http:\\www.neeec.deec.uc.pt
______________________________________________________
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:12:04 2003
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From: James Pancoast <jamesp@uversa.com>
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 14:11:58 -0400
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Subject: Problem formatting new hard drive.
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I'm new to FreeBSD (I installed it on a system this weekend). I've been
trying to add a new Hard drive, following the directions at:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formatting-media/x66.html
Going through sysinstall didn't work, so I tried the command line
(dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad2 count=2). However, when I run that command (as
root), I get "Operation not permitted". Anyone have an idea what I'm doing
wrong?
The drive used to be in a Linux system, and an fdisk /dev/ad2 gives this:
******* Working on device /dev/ad2 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native)
start 63, size 25433793 (12418 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63
The data for partition 2 is:
<UNUSED>
The data for partition 3 is:
<UNUSED>
The data for partition 4 is:
<UNUSED>
Thanks.
--
James Pancoast
jamesp@uversa.com
www.uversa.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:12:17 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 20:12:31 +0200
From: Miguel Mendez <flynn@energyhq.homeip.net>
To: "Evan Dower" <evantd@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: linux_base fails to install
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 10:40:52 -0700
"Evan Dower" <evantd@hotmail.com> wrote:
Howdy,
> Installing (actually upgrading) the linux_base port (from 7.1_2 to
> 7.1_3) fails with the following error:
> filesystem-2.0.7-1.noarch.rpm
> unpacking of archive failed on file /proc: cpio: chown failed -
> Operation not supported
> *** Error code 1
> and thus the installation stops. If anybody has any idea why this is,
> I would love to hear it. Also, if you want to see the full output from
umount linprocfs first, then it should install cleanly. Perhaps we
should add a check for that. Or, at least, a notice.
Cheers,
--
Miguel Mendez - flynn@energyhq.homeip.net
GPG Public Key :: http://energyhq.homeip.net/files/pubkey.txt
EnergyHQ :: http://www.energyhq.tk
Tired of Spam? -> http://www.trustic.com
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Subject: Re: Problem formatting new hard drive.
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What is your securitylevel set to in rc.conf?
Elliot
----- Original Message -----
From: "James Pancoast" <jamesp@uversa.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 12:11 PM
Subject: Problem formatting new hard drive.
>
>
> I'm new to FreeBSD (I installed it on a system this weekend). I've been
> trying to add a new Hard drive, following the directions at:
>
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formatting-media/x66.htm
l
>
> Going through sysinstall didn't work, so I tried the command line
> (dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad2 count=2). However, when I run that command
(as
> root), I get "Operation not permitted". Anyone have an idea what I'm
doing
> wrong?
>
> The drive used to be in a Linux system, and an fdisk /dev/ad2 gives this:
> ******* Working on device /dev/ad2 *******
> parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Media sector size is 512
> Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
> Information from DOS bootblock is:
> The data for partition 1 is:
> sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native)
> start 63, size 25433793 (12418 Meg), flag 0
> beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
> end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63
> The data for partition 2 is:
> <UNUSED>
> The data for partition 3 is:
> <UNUSED>
> The data for partition 4 is:
> <UNUSED>
>
> Thanks.
>
>
> --
> James Pancoast
> jamesp@uversa.com
> www.uversa.com
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> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:20:14 2003
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From: James Pancoast <jamesp@uversa.com>
To: "Elliot Finley" <efinleywork@efinley.com>,
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Subject: Re: Problem formatting new hard drive.
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kern_securelevel="2"
kern_securelevel_enable="YES"
Is that it?
On Monday 21 April 2003 14:17, Elliot Finley wrote:
> What is your securitylevel set to in rc.conf?
>
> Elliot
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "James Pancoast" <jamesp@uversa.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 12:11 PM
> Subject: Problem formatting new hard drive.
>
> > I'm new to FreeBSD (I installed it on a system this weekend). I've been
> > trying to add a new Hard drive, following the directions at:
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formatting-media/x66.ht
>m l
>
> > Going through sysinstall didn't work, so I tried the command line
> > (dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad2 count=2). However, when I run that command
>
> (as
>
> > root), I get "Operation not permitted". Anyone have an idea what I'm
>
> doing
>
> > wrong?
> >
> > The drive used to be in a Linux system, and an fdisk /dev/ad2 gives this:
> > ******* Working on device /dev/ad2 *******
> > parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> > cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
> >
> > Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> > parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> > cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
> >
> > Media sector size is 512
> > Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
> > Information from DOS bootblock is:
> > The data for partition 1 is:
> > sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native)
> > start 63, size 25433793 (12418 Meg), flag 0
> > beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
> > end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63
> > The data for partition 2 is:
> > <UNUSED>
> > The data for partition 3 is:
> > <UNUSED>
> > The data for partition 4 is:
> > <UNUSED>
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> >
> > --
> > James Pancoast
> > jamesp@uversa.com
> > www.uversa.com
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
--
James Pancoast
jamesp@uversa.com
www.uversa.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:24:34 2003
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From: "Elliot Finley" <efinleywork@efinley.com>
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Subject: Re: Problem formatting new hard drive.
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That's it. Just set kern_securelevel_enable="NO" while you are messing with
your drives.
Elliot
----- Original Message -----
From: "James Pancoast" <jamesp@uversa.com>
To: "Elliot Finley" <efinleywork@efinley.com>;
<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 12:19 PM
Subject: Re: Problem formatting new hard drive.
>
>
> kern_securelevel="2"
> kern_securelevel_enable="YES"
>
> Is that it?
>
> On Monday 21 April 2003 14:17, Elliot Finley wrote:
> > What is your securitylevel set to in rc.conf?
> >
> > Elliot
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "James Pancoast" <jamesp@uversa.com>
> > To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 12:11 PM
> > Subject: Problem formatting new hard drive.
> >
> > > I'm new to FreeBSD (I installed it on a system this weekend). I've
been
> > > trying to add a new Hard drive, following the directions at:
> >
> >
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formatting-media/x66.ht
> >m l
> >
> > > Going through sysinstall didn't work, so I tried the command line
> > > (dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad2 count=2). However, when I run that
command
> >
> > (as
> >
> > > root), I get "Operation not permitted". Anyone have an idea what I'm
> >
> > doing
> >
> > > wrong?
> > >
> > > The drive used to be in a Linux system, and an fdisk /dev/ad2 gives
this:
> > > ******* Working on device /dev/ad2 *******
> > > parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> > > cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
> > >
> > > Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> > > parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> > > cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
> > >
> > > Media sector size is 512
> > > Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
> > > Information from DOS bootblock is:
> > > The data for partition 1 is:
> > > sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native)
> > > start 63, size 25433793 (12418 Meg), flag 0
> > > beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
> > > end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63
> > > The data for partition 2 is:
> > > <UNUSED>
> > > The data for partition 3 is:
> > > <UNUSED>
> > > The data for partition 4 is:
> > > <UNUSED>
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > James Pancoast
> > > jamesp@uversa.com
> > > www.uversa.com
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> >
> > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> --
> James Pancoast
> jamesp@uversa.com
> www.uversa.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:31:56 2003
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From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
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Subject: Using linux-jdx to build java ports?
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I need to build some ports written in java, but the ports try to use
FreeBSD's native JDK. I need to use Linux's JDK (linux-jdk) because
Sun doesn't allow .ar to download the source code, so I have to stick with
Linux binaries.
Does anybody know how to tell the ports system to use Linux's JDK?
Thanks in advance.
Fer
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:40:01 2003
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Subject: Configuring XFree on ProSavage DDR (VIA KM266) board?
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Hello,
from a project I have a left over Shuttle SK41G based on VIA KM266
chipset with features integrated ProSavageDDR graphics. I know that
XFree 4.3.X supports the chipset but by any means, I can't seem to be
able to figure out how to use it with resolutions higher than 640x480.
(whomever came up with the idea of mod lines deserves to be shot
anyway, why can't XFree just read the DDC information the monitor
supplies to it?? (currently a Acer AL712)).
Alternatively, I'd be quite happy if I could get the chip to display
800x600 on the TV out thru either svgalib or X as I want the box to
act as media hub.
Figuring that Linux would probably make for the better media player
environment (see MythTV, Freevo) I tried that too but X wouldn't work
either way. Sticking in another VGA card seems kinda wasted money if
the one on board already does everything I need save for the fact that
I can't seem to get it to work right (I know it does under Win but
there's nothing comparable to Freevo under win :-(.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:41:45 2003
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From: Petre Bandac <petre@kgb.ro>
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 21:41:42 +0300
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Subject: root password forgotten
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I have installed a freebsd machine 2 months ago and somehow I forgot the =
root=20
password
is there something resembling to the good old linux init=3D/bin.sh comman=
d ?
thanks,
petre
--=20
Login: petre =09=09=09Name: Petre Bandac
Directory: /home/petre =09Shell: /usr/local/bin/zsh
On since Sat Jan 1 00:04 (EET) on ttyv0, idle 110 days 20:36 (messages o=
ff)
On since Sat Jan 1 00:05 (EET) on ttyp0, idle 110 days 20:34, from :0
On since Sat Jan 1 00:06 (EET) on ttyp1, idle 110 days 20:33, from :0
No Mail.
No Plan.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 11:46:46 2003
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Hi,
On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 09:41:42PM +0300, Petre Bandac wrote:
> I have installed a freebsd machine 2 months ago and somehow I forgot the root
> password
>
> is there something resembling to the good old linux init=/bin.sh command ?
sorry i don't know that one, but...
just boot into single user mode ('boot -s' at the boot menu) and then change the root
pwd.
cheers
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We have a NetApp FAS940 with a current storage size of 1.266 TB. FreeBSD is
reporting the following:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a 2.0G 56M 1.8G 3% /
/dev/da0s1f 9.8G 1.9G 7.1G 21% /usr
/dev/da0s1g 5.2G 82M 4.7G 2% /usr/home
/dev/da0s1e 15G 161M 13G 1% /var
procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
10.0.0.100:/vol/www01 -811.2G 465G 771G -57% /www
is this a limitation of how large a filesystem freebsd can report or are we
running into something else that is fixable here? Thanks in advance.
Jesse Geddis
http://www.sgeine.net/
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:00:36 2003
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From: Christopher Rosado <chris@topher.gintera.net>
To: Daniel Paul Kives <dankives@ucsc.edu>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 13:00:14 -0600
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: My sound doesn't work
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=2D----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
On Monday 21 April 2003 02:05 am, Daniel Paul Kives wrote:
> I've downloaded mp3's and used a variety of music players, like xmms, to
> play these mp3s, but nothing comes out of my speakers.
Are your speakers plugged into the soundcard correctly? Are they getting=20
power? Do you have the volume turned up? Did you remove any headphones fr=
om=20
them?
With XMMS, do you have ESD set as your sound daemon (eSound Output Plugin i=
n=20
the Preferences), and is it [ESD] running? =20
If you're running KDE, you may need to run 'artsdsp xmms' for the output to=
be=20
piped through aRtsd rather than ESD (though it'd be simpler to use noatun i=
f=20
KDE is your desktop).
=2D --=20
Christopher Rosado
"Liberalism leads to loss of liberty." - Me
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/logcabinyouth/
=2D----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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PbzkgbGO4wWcRMX4V9ePCZQ=3D
=3DaMOu
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:03:13 2003
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From: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
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Subject: RE: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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Any progress made on this yet?
I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup multiple =
times, with no luck.
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
Hello you all,=20
I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world, recompiled the kernel =
during the last week-end. So I've come to the last step of syncronizing =
my=20
port tree. While upgrading my ports, I've got this while updating=20
XF86-clients
______________________________________________________
usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
/usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=3D__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith =20
-I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc=20
-I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include =20
-I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=3D15 -DNARROWPROTO =
-DMITSHM=20
-DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
In file included from x11perf.h:28,
from do_text.c:26:
/usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
/usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of =
`aafont'
do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage =
class
do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of =
`aadraw'
do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage =
class
do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of =
`aacolor'
do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage =
class
do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftFontOpenName'
do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a =
cast
do_text.c:425: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate'
do_text.c:427: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a =
cast
do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftFontClose'
do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftColorAllocValue'
do_text.c:446: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftDrawDestroy'
do_text.c:453: request for member `height' in something not a structure =
or=20
union
do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftDrawString8'
do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftColorFree'
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa =
/tmp/portupgrade75378.9=20
make
** Fix the problem and try again.
---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003 10:38:37 =
-0500=20
(consumed 00:03:00)
---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003 =
10:38:37=20
-0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=3D=20
XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=3D =
XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0).=20
(specify -f to force)
____________________________________________________
I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
/usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=3D__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith =20
-I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc=20
-I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include =20
-I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=3D15 -DNARROWPROTO =
-DMITSHM=20
-DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
In file included from x11perf.h:28,
from do_text.c:26:
/usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
/usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support `long long'
do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of =
`aafont'
do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage =
class
do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of =
`aadraw'
do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage =
class
do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of =
`aacolor'
do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage =
class
do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftFontOpenName'
do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a =
cast
do_text.c:425: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate'
do_text.c:427: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a =
cast
do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftFontClose'
do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftColorAllocValue'
do_text.c:446: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftDrawDestroy'
do_text.c:453: request for member `height' in something not a structure =
or=20
union
do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function =
`XftDrawString8'
do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftColorFree'
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa =
/tmp/portupgrade75378.9=20
make
** Fix the problem and try again.
---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003 10:38:37 =
-0500=20
(consumed 00:03:00)
---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003 =
10:38:37=20
-0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=3D=20
XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=3D =
XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0).=20
(specify -f to force)
Should I cvsup again ?
Thanks a lot
Marc
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:04:25 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 20:11:16 +0100 (BST)
From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: Chris Pockele <chrisp@belgacom.net>
In-Reply-To: <20030421170801.GA23306@freedaemon.home.lan>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Chris Pockele wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I've got a 486 laptop running a FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE snapshot from
> February 4th. Unfortunately its floppy drive is acting weird under FreeBSD:
>
> nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt
> fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2
> 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
> msdos: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
Given the apparent age of the drive, I'd say it was probably faulty.
If you are lucky you just have a faulty floppy disk, and the drive is
ok. Maybe.
> nomad# dd if=/dev/fd0a /mnt
> dd: unknown operand /mnt
Incorrect use of dd.
> nomad# dd if=/dev/fd0a of=/dev/null
> fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0
> hd 0 sec 1)
> dd: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
> 0+0 records in
> 0+0 records out
> 0 bytes transferred in 7.328928 secs (0 bytes/sec)
Correct use of dd, but the disk or drive still looks faulty.
> When I boot with an OpenBSD boot disk and try the same, it shows
> similar error messages.
Probably a very similar driver.
> This is with various disks which are readable on other machine, and
> even on the same machine under dos/windows, so I presume the drive is
> not broken.
In human years, a 486 is in its early 80s. Hardware failure for moving
parts is not just a possibility, its a assumption that has to be proved
wrong. Windows, especially DOS derived versions like 95 or 98, are more
tolerant of faulty hardware than Unixes. Probably you would find in
use that "Windows seems to screw disks up now and then". A Unix would
test for more reading and writing faults, and coming across a problem
that windows would miss, would consider the drive to be faulty and
probably refuse to use it.
> There must be some kind of incompatibility between the drive or
> controller and the FreeBSD driver. It works under Linux, although the
> Linux kernel prints some messages about timeouts and unexpected
> interrupts.
Yup, because its faulty. Linux must just be slightly more failure
tolerant in that respect. It's noticed the same hardware failure, but
it is prepared to give it a go anyway, complaining.
The main reason for this is only because it uses its own floppy driver
(not a BSD one) that behaves in a slightly different way in cases of
serious error. It does not imply incompatibility.
> I attached a FreeBSD dmesg (custom kernel - same happens with the
> GENERIC one), and the dmesg from tomsrtbt (a one-floppy Linux
> distribution which loads a ramdisk image from floppy - you can see the
> messages when it starts reading that).
>
> Does anyone have an idea about how to start debugging or fixing this?
Try with a known good floppy disk, then try cleaning the heads of the
drive unit, or better, stripping the drive down and pulling all the
fluff out too, then try replacing the drive itself, and if you can't
replace it (likely), most of the time move files over the network
(preferably PCMCIA 10Mbit Ethernet, but over parallel or serial TCP/IP
if Ethernet is impossible (broken slot perhaps) if you don't just chuck
it out - and attach the disk to another machine for OS installs, if you
can't go down the bootable CDROM route. I have seen people use a
converter to attach a laptop IDE disk to a full sized PC controller
cable.
--
W. Palfreman. I'm looking for a job. Read my CV at:
Tel: 0771 355 0354 www.palfreman.com/william/cv-wfp2.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:14:12 2003
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To: Gabriel Ambuehl <gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch>
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cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Configuring XFree on ProSavage DDR (VIA KM266) board?
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Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
> Hello,
> from a project I have a left over Shuttle SK41G based on VIA KM266
> chipset with features integrated ProSavageDDR graphics. I know that
> XFree 4.3.X supports the chipset but by any means, I can't seem to be
> able to figure out how to use it with resolutions higher than 640x480.
> (whomever came up with the idea of mod lines deserves to be shot
> anyway, why can't XFree just read the DDC information the monitor
> supplies to it?? (currently a Acer AL712)).
>
> Alternatively, I'd be quite happy if I could get the chip to display
> 800x600 on the TV out thru either svgalib or X as I want the box to
> act as media hub.
>
> Figuring that Linux would probably make for the better media player
> environment (see MythTV, Freevo) I tried that too but X wouldn't work
> either way. Sticking in another VGA card seems kinda wasted money if
> the one on board already does everything I need save for the fact that
> I can't seem to get it to work right (I know it does under Win but
> there's nothing comparable to Freevo under win :-(.
Sounds like you've taken some time to do some real research before
reporting this problem. It also sounds like this is an XFree86
issue, and not a FreeBSD one.
While it's likely that there's someone on this list who can help
you, it's more likely that the XFree86 list will be more helpful:
http://www.xfree86.org/mailman/listinfo
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:15:41 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 14:15:37 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Jesse Geddis <freebsd@sgeine.net>
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Subject: Re: nfs filesystem size
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In the last episode (Apr 21), Jesse Geddis said:
> We have a NetApp FAS940 with a current storage size of 1.266 TB. FreeBSD is
> reporting the following:
>
> Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/da0s1a 2.0G 56M 1.8G 3% /
> /dev/da0s1f 9.8G 1.9G 7.1G 21% /usr
> /dev/da0s1g 5.2G 82M 4.7G 2% /usr/home
> /dev/da0s1e 15G 161M 13G 1% /var
> procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
> 10.0.0.100:/vol/www01 -811.2G 465G 771G -57% /www
>
> is this a limitation of how large a filesystem freebsd can report or
> are we running into something else that is fixable here? Thanks in
> advance.
I think I traced it to a variable overflow in nfs_vfsops.c:nfs_statfs().
I have a 1.4TB filesystem that occasionally (but not always) goes
negative too. It just affects the results of the statfs/statvfs()
calls, so the only thing it really hurts is 'df'.
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
novell1:/vol1 1.4T 1.1T 314G 78% /a/novell1/vol1
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@allantgroup.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:18:35 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> Any progress made on this yet?
>
> I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup multiple
> times, with no luck.
A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running "portsdb -u"
doesn't count. No matter how many times you run cvsup.
I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an extra step
and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr freetype2" and etc. If
you don't force, you only get the latest changes and some of these are
libraries that are used by later builds. If you don't force rebuild the
ports using the changed one, they are still using the old one. If the
header files changed with the upgrade, you don't have any idea what
your port is doing.
Kent
>
> -----------------------
> Joe Mom
> "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> MuDvAyNe
> -----------------------
>
>
> Hello you all,
> I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world, recompiled the
> kernel during the last week-end. So I've come to the last step of
> syncronizing my port tree. While upgrading my ports, I've got this
> while updating XF86-clients
>
> ______________________________________________________
> usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> from do_text.c:26:
> /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> or storage class do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
> do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes pointer
> from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning: implicit
> declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427: warning:
> assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:432:
> warning: implicit declaration of function `XftFontClose'
> do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit declaration of
> function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request for member `height'
> in something not a structure or union
> do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> ** Fix the problem and try again.
> ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> ____________________________________________________
> I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
>
> usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> from do_text.c:26:
> /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> or storage class do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
> do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes pointer
> from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning: implicit
> declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427: warning:
> assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:432:
> warning: implicit declaration of function `XftFontClose'
> do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit declaration of
> function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request for member `height'
> in something not a structure or union
> do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> ** Fix the problem and try again.
> ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
>
> Should I cvsup again ?
>
> Thanks a lot
>
> Marc
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:28:31 2003
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From: "Jesse Geddis" <freebsd@sgeine.net>
To: "Dan Nelson" <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 12:29:16 -0700
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: nfs filesystem size
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Dan,
Yes, it only appears to affect the reporting and not the actual
reading/writing to the filesystem. Is there an adjustment I can make to
correct it? Thanks again =)
-----Original Message-----
From: Dan Nelson [mailto:dnelson@allantgroup.com]
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 12:16 PM
To: Jesse Geddis
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: nfs filesystem size
In the last episode (Apr 21), Jesse Geddis said:
> We have a NetApp FAS940 with a current storage size of 1.266 TB. FreeBSD
is
> reporting the following:
>
> Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/da0s1a 2.0G 56M 1.8G 3% /
> /dev/da0s1f 9.8G 1.9G 7.1G 21% /usr
> /dev/da0s1g 5.2G 82M 4.7G 2% /usr/home
> /dev/da0s1e 15G 161M 13G 1% /var
> procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
> 10.0.0.100:/vol/www01 -811.2G 465G 771G -57% /www
>
> is this a limitation of how large a filesystem freebsd can report or
> are we running into something else that is fixable here? Thanks in
> advance.
I think I traced it to a variable overflow in nfs_vfsops.c:nfs_statfs().
I have a 1.4TB filesystem that occasionally (but not always) goes
negative too. It just affects the results of the statfs/statvfs()
calls, so the only thing it really hurts is 'df'.
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
novell1:/vol1 1.4T 1.1T 314G 78% /a/novell1/vol1
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@allantgroup.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 12:47:02 2003
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To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>,
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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make index
Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like gnome and its
worked without any extra commands executed.
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 3:18 PM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > Any progress made on this yet?
> >
> > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup multiple
> > times, with no luck.
>
> A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running "portsdb -u"
> doesn't count. No matter how many times you run cvsup.
>
> I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an extra step
> and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr freetype2" and etc. If
> you don't force, you only get the latest changes and some of these are
> libraries that are used by later builds. If you don't force rebuild the
> ports using the changed one, they are still using the old one. If the
> header files changed with the upgrade, you don't have any idea what
> your port is doing.
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > -----------------------
> > Joe Mom
> > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > MuDvAyNe
> > -----------------------
> >
> >
> > Hello you all,
> > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world, recompiled the
> > kernel during the last week-end. So I've come to the last step of
> > syncronizing my port tree. While upgrading my ports, I've got this
> > while updating XF86-clients
> >
> > ______________________________________________________
> > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > from do_text.c:26:
> > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> > or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> > or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> > or storage class do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
> > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes pointer
> > from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning: implicit
> > declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427: warning:
> > assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:432:
> > warning: implicit declaration of function `XftFontClose'
> > do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit declaration of
> > function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request for member `height'
> > in something not a structure or union
> > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > ____________________________________________________
> > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> >
> > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > from do_text.c:26:
> > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> > or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> > or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data definition with no type
> > or storage class do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
> > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes pointer
> > from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning: implicit
> > declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427: warning:
> > assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:432:
> > warning: implicit declaration of function `XftFontClose'
> > do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit declaration of
> > function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request for member `height'
> > in something not a structure or union
> > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> >
> > Should I cvsup again ?
> >
> > Thanks a lot
> >
> > Marc
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:03:34 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 13:03:28 -0700
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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On Monday 21 April 2003 12:46 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> make index
>
> Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
>
> Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like gnome and
> its worked without any extra commands executed.
No, you haven't paid attention to the date on /usr/ports/INDEX. Kris
only updates on something like 4-6 week intervals and it is only
current for a few minutes on the day he updates it.
Kent
>
> -----------------------
> Joe Mom
> "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> MuDvAyNe
> -----------------------
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 3:18 PM
> Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
>
> > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > Any progress made on this yet?
> > >
> > > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup
> > > multiple times, with no luck.
> >
> > A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running "portsdb
> > -u" doesn't count. No matter how many times you run cvsup.
> >
> > I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an extra
> > step and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr freetype2" and
> > etc. If you don't force, you only get the latest changes and some
> > of these are libraries that are used by later builds. If you don't
> > force rebuild the ports using the changed one, they are still using
> > the old one. If the header files changed with the upgrade, you
> > don't have any idea what your port is doing.
> >
> > Kent
> >
> > > -----------------------
> > > Joe Mom
> > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > MuDvAyNe
> > > -----------------------
> > >
> > >
> > > Hello you all,
> > > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world, recompiled the
> > > kernel during the last week-end. So I've come to the last step of
> > > syncronizing my port tree. While upgrading my ports, I've got
> > > this while updating XF86-clients
> > >
> > > ______________________________________________________
> > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > type or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before
> > > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In function
> > > `InitAAText':
> > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427:
> > > warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > function `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request
> > > for member `height' in something not a structure or union
> > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in
> > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > ____________________________________________________
> > > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> > >
> > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > type or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before
> > > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In function
> > > `InitAAText':
> > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427:
> > > warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > function `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request
> > > for member `height' in something not a structure or union
> > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in
> > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > >
> > > Should I cvsup again ?
> > >
> > > Thanks a lot
> > >
> > > Marc
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> > --
> > Kent Stewart
> > Richland, WA
> >
> > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:10:04 2003
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Jesse Geddis <freebsd@sgeine.net>
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Subject: Re: nfs filesystem size
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In the last episode (Apr 21), Jesse Geddis said:
> Yes, it only appears to affect the reporting and not the actual
> reading/writing to the filesystem. Is there an adjustment I can make
> to correct it? Thanks again =)
I was working on a fix when my filesystem df stats suddenly reverted
back to normal, so I lost my test case :)
If you're willing to do some kernel rebuilding, start adding printfs
inside nfs_statfs and related functions, and determine exactly where
the sign change occurs.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@allantgroup.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:11:08 2003
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Subject: Re: g++ question
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in message <3EA3FDFB.2030005@lehigh.edu>, wrote Paul Tsai thusly...
>
> Jason if you type g++ --version at the shell you will find that
> your g++ is above 3.2. GNU decided to become totally ansi
> compliant with thier 3.2 version...
GCC 3.2 is close but not quite; see comp.lang.c++.* where it fails.
> One thing to mention, if it bothers you that much as a new
> programmer (which it means this is probably going way over your
> head) you can install an older version of gcc
One should get used to it (specifying 'std' as the namespace, where
appropriate of course) or one would face mighty trouble when the
time comes to write classes.
In the mean time, Jason(OP?) could put the the following after
including '<iostream>'...
using namespace std;
...in lieu of prefixing 'cout' w/ 'std::'.
(Are we off topic yet?)
- Parv
--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:12:57 2003
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From: "Jesse Geddis" <freebsd@sgeine.net>
To: "Dan Nelson" <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 13:13:43 -0700
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Subject: RE: nfs filesystem size
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sure, I should say i've never seen it report properly since we added
another disk shelf to our netapp last friday. i'm assuming the problem
arises when the filesystem achives 1tb or greater.
-----Original Message-----
From: Dan Nelson [mailto:dnelson@allantgroup.com]
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 1:10 PM
To: Jesse Geddis
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: nfs filesystem size
In the last episode (Apr 21), Jesse Geddis said:
> Yes, it only appears to affect the reporting and not the actual
> reading/writing to the filesystem. Is there an adjustment I can make
> to correct it? Thanks again =)
I was working on a fix when my filesystem df stats suddenly reverted
back to normal, so I lost my test case :)
If you're willing to do some kernel rebuilding, start adding printfs
inside nfs_statfs and related functions, and determine exactly where
the sign change occurs.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@allantgroup.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:17:14 2003
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Subject: fxp0: device timeout on tyan 2721
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Hi,
=20
I am trying to pxeboot a rackable 1u box with freebsd 4=2E8-RELEASE and
4=2E6=2E2-RELEASE=2E The fxp interface gets stuck at the following errors:=
fxp0: device timeout
fxp0: device timeout
repeated ad infinitum=2E
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xc400-0xc43f mem
0xfe4a0000-0xfe4bffff,0xfe4fe000-0xfe4fefff irq 5 at device 1=2E0 on pci1
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:e0:81:25:44:27
This is a Tyan 2721 board with dual Xeon 2=2E4=2E I have tried creating=20=
kernels with SMP and APIC_IO turned off but still the same result=2E
Has this been seen before? Any suggestions ?
Thanks,
-ansh
--------------------------------------------------------------------
mail2web - Check your email from the web at
http://mail2web=2Ecom/ =2E
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:20:09 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 22:20:07 +0200
From: Marcel Dijk <nascar24@home.nl>
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Subject: line-in recording woes
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Hello all (CQ CQ CQ),
I am trying to record my old tapes on the PC but I have recording troubles.
The tapedeck is hooked up to the line-in of the SBlive. With xmixer I
set the volumes right and the proper recording "device" (line-in). But
when I try to record anything with xwav, mhwaveedit I get an empty wave
file. It records nothing. Needless to say I hear the sound of the tape
throught the speakers.
I am using FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and an SBlive.
Hopefully any of you can help,
Marcel.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:26:28 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 15:26:23 -0500
From: Marc Wiz <marc@wiz.com>
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Subject: Re: nfs filesystem size
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:15:37PM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
> In the last episode (Apr 21), Jesse Geddis said:
> > We have a NetApp FAS940 with a current storage size of 1.266 TB. FreeBSD is
> > reporting the following:
> >
> > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> > /dev/da0s1a 2.0G 56M 1.8G 3% /
> > /dev/da0s1f 9.8G 1.9G 7.1G 21% /usr
> > /dev/da0s1g 5.2G 82M 4.7G 2% /usr/home
> > /dev/da0s1e 15G 161M 13G 1% /var
> > procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
> > 10.0.0.100:/vol/www01 -811.2G 465G 771G -57% /www
> >
> > is this a limitation of how large a filesystem freebsd can report or
> > are we running into something else that is fixable here? Thanks in
> > advance.
>
> I think I traced it to a variable overflow in nfs_vfsops.c:nfs_statfs().
> I have a 1.4TB filesystem that occasionally (but not always) goes
> negative too. It just affects the results of the statfs/statvfs()
> calls, so the only thing it really hurts is 'df'.
According the to the NFS v3 spec from "NFS Illustrated" page 212
the return from FSSTATE (Get Dynamic Filesystem Information) states
that the total size of the file system and the amount of free space
(both in bytes) is an unsigned int 64.
Marc
--
Marc Wiz
marc@wiz.com
Yes, that really is my last name.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:32:08 2003
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Subject: tar files
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does anybody know where are tar files
of prepackaged software stored after dowload ?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:32:55 2003
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Subject: Re: FTP install for a newbie
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> Everything works fine at the beginning, except when it tries to install the packages or the ports. I can see on my FTP server that the commands FreeBSD sends to receive the files are wrong. FreeBSD sends:
> RETR packages/All/xxx
> xxx being the name of the package.
> When FreeBSD sends that, the server answer that the file does not exist, because I think the command should be:
> RETR packages/All/xxx.tbz
> I tried that command with my Windows ftp client and it works. But I don't know how to set it up in FreeBSD...
> Thanks a lot for your help, and sorry if my english is not very good.
I can suggest two work-arounds.
Do not install any packages at first. Configure the network card. Reboot.
Ftp to the windows box and download the packages you need by hand. Use pkg_add to install. Or, better. Run
setenv PACKAGEROOT=ftp://1.2.3.4/path/to/All
then install the packages with pkg_add -r package-name.version123.
The setenv command can be added to /root/.cshrc if you want it set all the time.
Cheers,
Are
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:35:22 2003
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Subject: postfix port download fails
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i try several days now to download the postfix
port and it constantly fails giving a -1 error code.
does anybody know to what could this be due ?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:37:35 2003
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Subject: Re: Using linux-jdx to build java ports?
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 15:28:59 -0300 (ART)
Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar> wrote:
> I need to build some ports written in java, but the ports try to use
> FreeBSD's native JDK. I need to use Linux's JDK (linux-jdk) because
> Sun doesn't allow .ar to download the source code, so I have to stick with
> Linux binaries.
>
> Does anybody know how to tell the ports system to use Linux's JDK?
>
/usr/ports/java/linux-sun-jdk13/
All ye have do is to download the rpm and put in the distfiles dir...
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:39:28 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 21:40:44 +0100
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munk.nu>
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Subject: Re: tar files
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 10:35:25PM +0200, Yorgos Christoforou wrote:
> does anybody know where are tar files
> of prepackaged software stored after dowload ?
If you are talking about the ports tarballs or 'packages', they're stored in:
/usr/ports/distfiles
Regards,
Jez
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:44:59 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:42:05 -0300 (ART)
From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Using linux-jdx to build java ports?
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Vulpes Velox wrote:
> /usr/ports/java/linux-sun-jdk13/
>
> All ye have do is to download the rpm and put in the distfiles dir...
I already have linux-jdk installed. What I need is a way to tell other ports
which need a JDK to use it instead of FreeBSD's native one.
Fer
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 13:56:40 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 13:57:23 -0700
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Hi,
I am trying to install freebsd ver. 5 on a digital 433au (alpha system). =
Here are the problems I am facing.
1. If I use a ps/2 mouse I can't get it to work, but if I use a serial =
mouse it works. Any ideas.
2. How can I get a modem to work in kde? During intial install I setup =
a modem on com2. But when using kppp it says that it cannot find a =
resolv.config file, what is that.
3. I installed gnome as well, hwo can I get into it? If I type in gdm =
it errors out.
4. There is no sound. I get an error message about the sound server.
Thanks,
Bob
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:02:31 2003
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From: Mark P <parsissn@yahoo.com>
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Hi all,
I need help getting sendmail working. We have a
central mail gateway that I need to send all outbound
mail through. That server is mailgw.co.com
(172.16.1.3).
On the mail client (FBSD 4.8), I have
enable_sendmail="NO" and sendmail_submit_enable="YES"
in /etc/rc.conf. If I set DS (null) in
/etc/mail/submit.cf, mail is sent directly to the
remote mail host fine. If I set DS172.16.1.3 in
/etc/mail/submit.cf, I can't send mail at all.
Checking the /var/log/maillog I see:
Apr 21 16:37:58 box1 sendmail[774]: h3LKbsAs000774:
to=user@test.net, ctladdr=parsissn (1000/1000),
delay=00:00:04, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay,
pri=30039, relay=172.16.1.3, dsn=5.1.2, stat=Host
unknown (Name server: 172.16.1.3: host not found)
Apr 21 16:37:58 box1 sendmail[774]: h3LKbsAs000774:
h3LKbsAt000774: DSN: Host unknown (Name server:
172.16.1.3: host not found)
In the bounced mail I see:
----- The following addresses had permanent fatal
errors -----
user@test.net
(reason: 550 Host unknown)
----- Transcript of session follows -----
550 5.1.2 user@test.net... Host unknown (Name server:
172.16.1.3: host not
found)
Can anyone see what I'm doing wrong? 172.16.1.3 has
both A and PTR records in DNS, so I wouldn't think
taht is it. I'm sure I've just got it config'd wrong.
Any suggestions?
Much thanks,
Mark
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:12:07 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 14:12:05 -0700
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Subject: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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Greetings,
I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation stuff but I am
finding the documentation sorely lacking.
I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the
etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other
information then gets stuck with the following error
Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name
kernel.diskless
I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the command to make
the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of diskless
workstations so I can check it out.
Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:22:08 2003
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Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 10:38:40PM +0200, Yorgos Christoforou wrote:
> i try several days now to download the postfix
> port and it constantly fails giving a -1 error code.
>=20
> does anybody know to what could this be due ?
A weird local firewall?
Kris
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On Mon, 2003-04-21 at 16:02, Mark P wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I need help getting sendmail working. We have a
> central mail gateway that I need to send all outbound
> mail through. That server is mailgw.co.com
> (172.16.1.3).
>
> On the mail client (FBSD 4.8), I have
> enable_sendmail="NO" and sendmail_submit_enable="YES"
> in /etc/rc.conf. If I set DS (null) in
> /etc/mail/submit.cf, mail is sent directly to the
> remote mail host fine. If I set DS172.16.1.3 in
> /etc/mail/submit.cf, I can't send mail at all.
> Checking the /var/log/maillog I see:
I'd guess sendmail is trying to look up an A record
for 172.16.1.3.yourdomain.com. Try giving it the
hostname for 172.16.1.3 (or make one up and put it
in /etc/hosts).
j.
--
Jeremy L. Gaddis <jeremy@gaddis.org> <http://www.gaddis.org>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:41:40 2003
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From: "Yorgos Christoforou" <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
To: "Kris Kennaway" <kris@obsecurity.org>
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Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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i don't think this is the problem
i just downloaded succesfully mysql and php ports
i still don't understand why the problem appears
only for this package.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kris Kennaway" <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: "Yorgos Christoforou" <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 11:22 PM
Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 14:42:04 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Paul Hoffman <phoffman@proper.com>
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Subject: Running isc-dhcpd on two interfaces?
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Hi again. I have a box that has two interfaces on two nets, and I
want it to be a DHCP server for both nets. I installed isc-dhcpd from
ports, but it looks like it is pretty much hard-wired to only run
once, using just one config file. How do I make it work for two
different interfaces ?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:43:56 2003
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 11:44:50PM +0200, Yorgos Christoforou wrote:
> i don't think this is the problem
>=20
> i just downloaded succesfully mysql and php ports
>=20
> i still don't understand why the problem appears
> only for this package.
Dunno, sorry. You didn't give much information to diagnose with.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:46:23 2003
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Subject: php port installation
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i just tried to install php in my system
using
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 && make install clean
and i receive
an error message
Invalid option(s): subwin(dialog,16,57,4,22) failed, maybe wrong dims
*** Error code 1
i guess it must come from the makefile that isn't compatible with my system.
Is there anyone that understands this error ?
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kris Kennaway" <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: "Yorgos Christoforou" <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 11:22 PM
Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:46:34 2003
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I have a PVI486SP3 with 24MB of ram. I want to increase it but do not find
anything on how much I can increase it to or what size of Memory board it
uses. Can you help me out? It is a 1995 model. Thanks
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:48:04 2003
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Subject: Re: Running isc-dhcpd on two interfaces?
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Paul Hoffman wrote:
> Hi again. I have a box that has two interfaces on two nets, and I
> want it to be a DHCP server for both nets. I installed isc-dhcpd from
> ports, but it looks like it is pretty much hard-wired to only run
> once, using just one config file. How do I make it work for two
> different interfaces ?
Option 1:
- Mention each interface in
/usr/local/etc/rc.isc-dhcpd.conf
the
dhcpd_ifaces=sis0 sis1 sis2 sis3 fxp0 fxp2
line
Option 2
Have NO interfaces at all; isc-dhcp will run on
all interfaces. And make it non authoritative for
the non dhcp running ifaces:
subnet 172.17.144.64 netmask 255.255.255.248 {not authoritative; } # vx0
# wi0 Omni voor de buurt
#
subnet 172.17.144.0 netmask 255.255.255.192 {
range 172.17.144.10 172.17.144.60;
option broadcast-address 172.17.144.63;
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.192;
option routers 172.17.144.1;
}
# Interlink to church:
#
subnet 172.16.0.68 netmask 255.255.255.252 {not authoritative; } # wi1
Dw
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 14:57:42 2003
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Subject: Re: FTP install for a newbie
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On Fri, 18 Apr 2003 23:32:14 +0200
"Guillaume Viguier" <philagui@hotmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> I'm trying to install FreeBSD on an old computer (without any cdrom drive) linked to another computer (running under Windows xp) through a network cable. I downloaded the iso files on ftp.freebsd.org and extracted them on my hard drive. I set up an FTP server on Win xp pro (with Cerberus FTP Server) to use the FTP install mode of FreeBSD through my network cable. Everything works fine at the beginning, except when it tries to install the packages or the ports. I can see on my FTP server that the commands FreeBSD sends to receive the files are wrong. FreeBSD sends:
> RETR packages/All/xxx
> xxx being the name of the package.
> When FreeBSD sends that, the server answer that the file does not exist, because I think the command should be:
> RETR packages/All/xxx.tbz
> I tried that command with my Windows ftp client and it works. But I don't know how to set it up in FreeBSD...
> Thanks a lot for your help, and sorry if my english is not very good.
a few questions...
1: is it networked setup properly
2: is the ftp and path setup properly
3: are you pointing the installer at the right address
A simple solution would to be just yank the CD drive from on box and put it in the other for the install or just use the other box to do nat and install from over the net.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:00:50 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 15:00:41 -0700
To: Dirk-Willem van Gulik <dirkx@webweaving.org>
From: Paul Hoffman <phoffman@proper.com>
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Subject: Re: Running isc-dhcpd on two interfaces?
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At 11:48 PM +0200 4/21/03, Dirk-Willem van Gulik wrote:
>On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Paul Hoffman wrote:
>
>> Hi again. I have a box that has two interfaces on two nets, and I
>> want it to be a DHCP server for both nets. I installed isc-dhcpd from
>> ports, but it looks like it is pretty much hard-wired to only run
>> once, using just one config file. How do I make it work for two
>> different interfaces ?
>
>Option 1:
>
>- Mention each interface in
> /usr/local/etc/rc.isc-dhcpd.conf
> the
> dhcpd_ifaces=sis0 sis1 sis2 sis3 fxp0 fxp2
> line
>
>Option 2
>
> Have NO interfaces at all; isc-dhcp will run on
> all interfaces. And make it non authoritative for
> the non dhcp running ifaces:
>
> subnet 172.17.144.64 netmask 255.255.255.248 {not
>authoritative; } # vx0
>
> # wi0 Omni voor de buurt
> #
> subnet 172.17.144.0 netmask 255.255.255.192 {
> range 172.17.144.10 172.17.144.60;
> option broadcast-address 172.17.144.63;
> option subnet-mask 255.255.255.192;
> option routers 172.17.144.1;
>
> }
>
> # Interlink to church:
> #
> subnet 172.16.0.68 netmask 255.255.255.252 {not authoritative; } # wi1
This maybe works for the subnet specifications, but what about for
the options? That is, my options include things like subnet mask,
routers, and so on that are going to be different for the two DHCP
ranges. How do I differentiate between them?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:04:12 2003
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From: Julian Picht <da_ghozt@yahoo.de>
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Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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> i don't think this is the problem
>
> i just downloaded succesfully mysql and php ports
>
> i still don't understand why the problem appears
> only for this package.
>
I think this Problem has something to do with the menu that should appear 4 configuring the mod_php4. You should be able to choose whether u want GD 1.x or 2.x and so on.
I think you have a problem with your ncurses library or the programm which uses them to create this dialog.
I don't know how to fix that, but I think it is not impossible to find out.
MfG Julian
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:07:46 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 00:07:42 +0200
From: Simon Barner <barner@in.tum.de>
To: Yorgos Christoforou <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
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Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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Hi,
> i try several days now to download the postfix
> port and it constantly fails giving a -1 error code.
>=20
> does anybody know to what could this be due ?
Could try it once again and post the exact error message here?
Does it work after re-cvsuping your ports collection? Perhaps you fetched it
when some rearrangement were going on, and some of the scripts in your copy=
do
not work as exspected (althought this should not happen, but who knows).
Cheers,
Simon
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:10:35 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 15:10:34 -0700
From: K Anderson <freebsduser@attbi.com>
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Subject: Re: Running isc-dhcpd on two interfaces?
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Paul Hoffman wrote:
> Hi again. I have a box that has two interfaces on two nets, and I want
> it to be a DHCP server for both nets. I installed isc-dhcpd from ports,
> but it looks like it is pretty much hard-wired to only run once, using
> just one config file. How do I make it work for two different interfaces ?
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
I'm running it on a multi-homed network and here's what I get on
startup. And I've got three NICs. It's telling me, hey, I'm listening on
ed1 and rl0 so who ever asks, I answer. :) Didn't do anything special.
Hmm, you also might have a CLI switch that says to listen on a
particular interface in a config file someplace.
Internet Software Consortium DHCP Server V3.0.1rc11
Copyright 1995-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/products/DHCP
Wrote 0 deleted host decls to leases file.
Wrote 0 new dynamic host decls to leases file.
Wrote 10 leases to leases file.
Multiple interfaces match the same subnet: rl0 ed1
Multiple interfaces match the same shared network: rl0 ed1
Listening on BPF/ed1/00:40:33:29:f0:c7/192.168.100.0/24
Sending on BPF/ed1/00:40:33:29:f0:c7/192.168.100.0/24
Listening on BPF/rl0/00:00:c5:b3:31:6c/192.168.100.0/24
Sending on BPF/rl0/00:00:c5:b3:31:6c/192.168.100.0/24
No subnet declaration for ed0 (my_ip.address.munged).
** Ignoring requests on ed0. If this is not what
you want, please write a subnet declaration
in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment
to which interface ed0 is attached. **
Sending on Socket/fallback/fallback-net
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:23:19 2003
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From: Simon Barner <barner@in.tum.de>
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cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Using linux-jdx to build java ports?
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> Does anybody know how to tell the ports system to use Linux's JDK?
As far as I understand things, the ports collection should take care of thi=
s and
determine which java version you have installed (see ports/Mk.bsd.java.mk f=
or
the implementation of this task).
Somehow, the ports collection is not able to find the jdk on your system.
My (wild) guesses are:
1. Your ports collection is not up-to-date
2. You have an outdate version of java on your system:
What's the output of ls -d /usr/local/*jdk* ? Your linux jdk should be
something like "linux-sun-jdk1.3.1" (I think it used to be "linux-jdk1.3=
=2E1"
which is not recognized anymore).
=20
3. The port you are trying to install does not use the port collection's
mechanisms?
=20
Btw.: Which port is causing your problem?
=20
Cheers,
Simon
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Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:12:05PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
> Greetings,
>=20
> I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation stuff but I am=20
> finding the documentation sorely lacking.
>=20
> I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the=20
> etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other=20
> information then gets stuck with the following error
>=20
> Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name=20
> kernel.diskless
>=20
> I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the command to make=
=20
> the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
>=20
> So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of diskless=20
> workstations so I can check it out.
>=20
> Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
>=20
> I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
First, FreeBSD does not need a tagged kernel like Linux, so do not tag
or attempt to tag the kernel. What sort of path do you have to
kernel.diskless in your dhcpd.conf file? Are you using nfs or tftp?
I've got a diskless terminal going here with 4.8. I used nfs across the
board so that I don't have to enable tftpd, and thence inetd. Here
would be some useful information for me to know:
1) your dhcpd.conf file
2) options you selected when building your etherboot image
3) nfs or tftpd
I may not be able to help, even with these, but possibly I'll see
something??
Nathan
--=20
GPG Public Key ID: 0x4250A04C
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 4250A04C
http://63.105.21.156/gpg_nkinkade_4250A04C.asc
--g7w8+K/95kPelPD2
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
Content-Disposition: inline
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD)
iD8DBQE+pHG+WZYS9EJQoEwRAgS+AJ9dCRbQEutueigNp5TYU42JeklBSgCg61r5
ZlQFnvmrx+sCz5GruCOuEnA=
=7WpP
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
--g7w8+K/95kPelPD2--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:37:33 2003
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From: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@webserver.get-linux.org>
To: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
Message-ID: <20030421223749.GB70701@webserver.get-linux.org>
References: <200304211305.h3LD5rpm000116@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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Subject: Re: IOMEGA Click Drive
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 09:40:42AM -0400 or thereabouts, Jerry McAllister seemed to write:
> >
> > >
> > > Trying to figure out how to mount a IOMEGA Click drive in my laptop. The
> > > device shows up as adf0 but when trying to mount it I get bad superblock
> > > size.
> > >
> > > Any hint's would be welcome
>
> >
> > Do you need to build a file system on it first? eg fdisk/disklabel/newfs
> > stuff?
>
> To add to my own response (sorry) I don't really know what an IOMEGA Click
> drive is and a 'man adf' got me nothing. Should it be treated as a floppy
> drive? If so, you probably don't really want to mount it at all. Check
> out info for readingwriting floppies in documentation and archives if that
> is the case.
I think that was a typo. I think he meant `afd0'.
This is the same thing my Zip drive shows up as, and yes, you do need to put a
file system on it. It may already have a DOS fs on it, so you may want to try
# file -s /dev/afd0
to see what's on it. If it says `data' then you need to make an FS before mounting:
# disklabel -w /dev/afd0 auto
# newfs /dev/afd0c
# mount /dev/afd0 /mnt
If it says FFS:
# mount /dev/afd0 /mnt
If it says x86 boot sector:
4.x: # mount_msdos /dev/afd0 /mnt
5.x: # mount_msdosfs /dev/afd0 /mnt
Hope this helps,
-- Josh
>
> ////jerry
>
> >
> > >
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > > M;)
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
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From: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@webserver.get-linux.org>
To: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
Message-ID: <20030421223945.GC70701@webserver.get-linux.org>
References: <3EA3F330.7040008@adam.com.au>
<20030421134234.35e95a56.da_ghozt@yahoo.de> <3EA3F88C.2020404@adam.com.au>
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Subject: Re: Can't mount ad0s2
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 10:09:49AM -0400 or thereabouts, Bill Moran seemed to write:
> Brian Astill wrote:
> >Julian Picht wrote:
> >
> >>tried /dev/ad0s5 ?
> >>
> >Of course. And 6
> >
>
> Don't quote me on this, but ...
>
> Don't extended partitions follow semantics such as ad0s3a, ad0s3b,
> etc?
No, they start with slice 5 and keep going. Even if some slices before
5 are empty.
But you may have to make the /dev files for the extd ptns...
# cd /dev && sh MAKEDEV ad0s5 ad0s6
Hope this helps,
-- Josh
>
> --
> Bill Moran
> Potential Technologies
> http://www.potentialtech.com
>
> _______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:44:25 2003
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From: Dirk-Willem van Gulik <dirkx@webweaving.org>
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Subject: Re: Running isc-dhcpd on two interfaces?
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Paul Hoffman wrote:
> > # Interlink to church:
> > #
> > subnet 172.16.0.68 netmask 255.255.255.252 {not authoritative; } # wi1
>
> This maybe works for the subnet specifications, but what about for
> the options? That is, my options include things like subnet mask,
> routers, and so on that are going to be different for the two DHCP
> ranges. How do I differentiate between them?
I've been grouping them; and for the two networks which are shared use the
'shared-network' declaration. I think I took the example from
dhcpd.conf(5).
Dw
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:46:21 2003
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From: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@webserver.get-linux.org>
To: Ricardo Javier Aranibar Le?n <ricardo_jal@hotmail.com>
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 03:36:08PM +0000 or thereabouts, Ricardo Javier Aranibar Le?n seemed to write:
>
> Hi List,
>
> I'm new with this O.S.
> I have a problem, I recently download FreeBSD releases 5.0 I can
> installed without problem but I need packages or ports for another
> aplications for example apache, postgres, php etc.
> I like to know which is better packages or ports.
> I like donwload "all" and How i can installed this (packages or ports)
> in my box?
> and Where I can download the current versions for this (packages or
> ports) ?
It Depends(tm).
Packages are pre-built binaries. Just download and install. Simple.
See `man pkg_add' for more info.
However, I like ports more. The control files live in /usr/ports, but
the programs themselves don't live there. They're downloaded when you
compile the port. BTW, ports take longer because they're built from
source code, but then they'll also be `personalized' for your machine.
Ports are divided into categories (www, irc, mail, editors, shells, etc.)
To get a list of categories:
$ ls -d /usr/ports/[a-z]*
To look in a category:
$ cd /usr/ports/CATEGORY
$ ls
Find a port you like, then `cd /usr/ports/CATEGORY/PORT'
and, as root:
# make install
It is pretty impractical to try to download all the ports -- some are
pretty obscure. It'll download the ones you choose to install
automatically.
Hope this helps,
-- Josh
>
> Regards Ricardo.
> _________________________________________________________________
>
> Charla con tus amigos en l?nea mediante MSN Messenger: [1]Haz clic
> aqu?
>
> References
>
> 1. http://g.msn.com/8HMVES/2734
> _______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 15:48:09 2003
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From: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@webserver.get-linux.org>
To: Fuzzy <fuzzy@pooh.ASARian.org>
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Subject: Re: sysinstall's disklabel wont create more [partitions than a-h?
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 11:59:45AM -0400 or thereabouts, Fuzzy seemed to write:
>
> I'm installing fbsd 4-8-release
> on an 80gig ide hd, i want to
> divide the disk into more parts,
> (BSD partitions), than the
> disklabel function of sysinstall
> will allow.
>
> I can make 4 slices and use a-h in
> each of them, but would like to
> use the automated tool, as I'm
> really awfull with arithmetic
> and have a hard time with the
> line mode disklabel.
>
> I've been told by people its
> possible to create more BSD
> partitions then a,b,e,f,g,h
> but am having difficulty
> figuring it out.
FreeBSD only lets you use a-h.
NetBSD, same.
OpenBSD gives you a-p.
>
> does anyone know the trick
> to convince sysinstall's
> disklabel to do this,
> (or failing that, a way to
> do with the real disklabel
> that doesn't require good
> math skills)?
>
There's no way to get more than 'h' partition in FBSD.
> thank in advance
Hope this helps,
-- Josh
>
> --
> /"\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | Fuzzy, SysAdmin,
> \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | ASARian.org
> X - NO Word docs in e-mail | fuzzy @ ASARian.org
> / \
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 16:04:19 2003
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From: Joshua Oreman <oremanj@webserver.get-linux.org>
To: James Pancoast <jamesp@uversa.com>
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Subject: Re: Problem formatting new hard drive.
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:11:58PM -0400 or thereabouts, James Pancoast seemed to write:
>
>
> I'm new to FreeBSD (I installed it on a system this weekend). I've been
> trying to add a new Hard drive, following the directions at:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formatting-media/x66.html
>
> Going through sysinstall didn't work, so I tried the command line
> (dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad2 count=2). However, when I run that command (as
> root), I get "Operation not permitted". Anyone have an idea what I'm doing
> wrong?
Are you running 5.x? The GEOM code in the kernel puts some extra sanity checks
in. I bet some partition on the disk is being used for something.
Try this:
# mount | grep ad2
# swapinfo | grep ad2
If any of those return anything, swapoff/umount the relevant partitions.
Also, if you install /usr/ports/graphics/graphviz, you can get a diagram
of what GEOM thinks is in use:
# sysctl -b kern.geom.confdot > temp.dot
# dot -Tgif -o temp.gif temp.dot
Then view temp.gif with your favorite gfx program. Look for 'locks' info.
If you're running 4.x, or if this fails, check permissions on the device.
Hope this helps,
-- Josh
>
> The drive used to be in a Linux system, and an fdisk /dev/ad2 gives this:
> ******* Working on device /dev/ad2 *******
> parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> cylinders=25232 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Media sector size is 512
> Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
> Information from DOS bootblock is:
> The data for partition 1 is:
> sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native)
> start 63, size 25433793 (12418 Meg), flag 0
> beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
> end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63
> The data for partition 2 is:
> <UNUSED>
> The data for partition 3 is:
> <UNUSED>
> The data for partition 4 is:
> <UNUSED>
>
> Thanks.
>
>
> --
> James Pancoast
> jamesp@uversa.com
> www.uversa.com
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 16:06:53 2003
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From: "Yorgos Christoforou" <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
To: "Simon Barner" <barner@in.tum.de>
References: <01e301c30845$fe0657a0$0200a8c0@remotebook.net>
<20030421220742.GD53926@zi025.glhnet.mhn.de>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 01:10:09 +0200
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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this is the message i get
lqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq Message
qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqk
xAdd of package postfix-1.1.11,1 aborted, error code 1 -
x
xPlease check the debug screen for more info.
x
tqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq(100%)qqu
x [ OK ]
x
mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq[ Press enter or
space ]qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqj
what means to re-cvsup my port collection ?
----- Original Message -----
From: "Simon Barner" <barner@in.tum.de>
To: "Yorgos Christoforou" <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 12:07 AM
Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
Hi,
> i try several days now to download the postfix
> port and it constantly fails giving a -1 error code.
>
> does anybody know to what could this be due ?
Could try it once again and post the exact error message here?
Does it work after re-cvsuping your ports collection? Perhaps you fetched it
when some rearrangement were going on, and some of the scripts in your copy
do
not work as exspected (althought this should not happen, but who knows).
Cheers,
Simon
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 16:24:13 2003
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Subject: Trouble with the install command
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Hi all!
The install command isn't working on my system.
I also had all these errors with 5.0-RELEASE.
My system, now partially upgraded to yesterday's -CURRENT, is failing
at exactly the same points as before.
The exact error messages are attached below. I suppose it has something
to do with the makefiles, but I'm not sure.
I desperately tried every possible (and impossible) combination of commands
during the last weeks, but I didn't have any luck with installing -CURRENT.
Is it really always so hard, or am I making a mistake?
Please help.
Daniela
# make installworld
...
===> lib
===> lib/csu/i386-elf
install -o root -g wheel -m 444 crt1.o crti.o crtn.o gcrt1.o /usr/lib
===> lib/libcom_err
install -C -o root -g wheel -m 444 libcom_err.a /usr/lib
install -C -o root -g wheel -m 444 libcom_err_p.a /usr/lib
install "" -o root -g wheel -m 444 libcom_err.so.2 /usr/lib
install: : No such file or directory
*** Error code 71
Stop in /usr/src/lib/libcom_err.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/lib.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
Here's another one:
# cd /usr/ports/net/mldonkey && make install
===> Installing for mldonkey-2.04.r1
===> mldonkey-2.04.r1 depends on shared library: c_r.4 - found
usage: install [-bCcpSsv] [-B suffix] [-f flags] [-g group] [-m mode]
[-o owner] file1 file2
install [-bCcpSsv] [-B suffix] [-f flags] [-g group] [-m mode]
[-o owner] file1 ... fileN directory
install -d [-v] [-g group] [-m mode] [-o owner] directory ...
*** Error code 64
Stop in /usr/ports/net/mldonkey.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Apr 20 03:17:00 2003
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From: "Theo Wolfs" <theo.wolfs@skynet.be>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2003 12:16:54 +0200
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Subject: Problem with CVSWEB interference
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Hello,
Hopely you can help me with a problem,
Since a few days, every time I open IE6 on my windows2000 machine, the =
browser opens with the message "downloading file /downloading in =
progress from breedband telenet[1]"
Than comes the question : Open or save the file or Cancel. Whatever I =
choose, IE6 will shut down, and there's no way to surf. Re-instaling IE6 =
didn't help. Cleaning up all related cache and folders does not help.
I managed to open the file, and it pointed to CVSWEB.=20
/* PAC FILE: VERSION MANAGEMENT WITH CVS
* USE CVSWEB FOR UPDATING !!!
*
* Proxy autoconfig file=20
*
* $Revision: 1.24 $
* $Date: 2003/01/28 10:50:45 $
*
*/
function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
{
// Direct connections to non-FQDN hosts
if (isPlainHostName(host)) {
return "DIRECT";
}
// Direct connections to local subnets
if (isInNet(host, "195.130.128.0", "255.255.224.0") ||
isInNet(host, "212.123.0.0" , "255.255.224.0") ||
isInNet(host, "213.224.0.0" , "255.255.0.0" ) ||
isInNet(host, "213.118.0.0" , "255.254.0.0") ||
isInNet(host, "81.82.0.0" , "255.254.0.0") ||
isInNet(host, "10.0.0.0" , "255.0.0.0") ||
isInNet(host, "172.16.0.0" , "255.240.0.0") ||
isInNet(host, "192.168.0.0" , "255.255.0.0") ||
isInNet(host, "127.0.0.0" , "255.255.255.0")) {
if (host !=3D "gamesproxy.telenet-ops.be") {
return "DIRECT"; }
}
//Microsoft does not understand DIRECT
//URLs that have microsoft in them go via proxies
if (shExpMatch(url, "*microsoft*")) {
return "PROXY proxy.telenet.be:8080;"
+ "PROXY proxybu1.telenet.be:8080;"
+ "PROXY proxybu2.telenet.be:8080";
}
// HTTPS goes straight.
if (shExpMatch(url, "https:*")) {
return "DIRECT";
}
// proxy servers are now divided in two backup groups
return "PROXY proxy.telenet.be:8080;"
+ "PROXY proxybu1.telenet.be:8080;"
+ "PROXY proxybu2.telenet.be:8080";
}
=20
If I change my Start-up page of IE6 into per example www.yahoo.com , the =
lines in the file change also and point to the yahoo site.
What is this, how did it happened, and what must I do to get rid of =
this.=20
Thank you,
Theo Wolfs
Belgium
theo.wolfs@skynet.be
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C30736.BB2B2060--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:10:01 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 20:09:58 -0400
From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problem with CVSWEB interference
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Speak to your ISP or network administrator, this has nothing to do with
CVS or CVSWEB. The author of this script is simply using CVS to maintain
version information.
The thing that is causing you problems is an autoconfig script. To work
around the problem, disable "obtain proxy setting automatically" in the
IE configuration.
But you should definately speak to either your ISP or network admin to
get the problem fixed.
Theo Wolfs wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Hopely you can help me with a problem,
>
> Since a few days, every time I open IE6 on my windows2000 machine, the browser opens with the message "downloading file /downloading in progress from breedband telenet[1]"
> Than comes the question : Open or save the file or Cancel. Whatever I choose, IE6 will shut down, and there's no way to surf. Re-instaling IE6 didn't help. Cleaning up all related cache and folders does not help.
> I managed to open the file, and it pointed to CVSWEB.
>
> /* PAC FILE: VERSION MANAGEMENT WITH CVS
> * USE CVSWEB FOR UPDATING !!!
> *
> * Proxy autoconfig file
> *
> * $Revision: 1.24 $
> * $Date: 2003/01/28 10:50:45 $
> *
> */
>
> function FindProxyForURL(url, host)
> {
> // Direct connections to non-FQDN hosts
> if (isPlainHostName(host)) {
> return "DIRECT";
> }
>
> // Direct connections to local subnets
> if (isInNet(host, "195.130.128.0", "255.255.224.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "212.123.0.0" , "255.255.224.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "213.224.0.0" , "255.255.0.0" ) ||
> isInNet(host, "213.118.0.0" , "255.254.0.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "81.82.0.0" , "255.254.0.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "10.0.0.0" , "255.0.0.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "172.16.0.0" , "255.240.0.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "192.168.0.0" , "255.255.0.0") ||
> isInNet(host, "127.0.0.0" , "255.255.255.0")) {
> if (host != "gamesproxy.telenet-ops.be") {
> return "DIRECT"; }
> }
>
> //Microsoft does not understand DIRECT
> //URLs that have microsoft in them go via proxies
> if (shExpMatch(url, "*microsoft*")) {
> return "PROXY proxy.telenet.be:8080;"
> + "PROXY proxybu1.telenet.be:8080;"
> + "PROXY proxybu2.telenet.be:8080";
> }
>
> // HTTPS goes straight.
> if (shExpMatch(url, "https:*")) {
> return "DIRECT";
> }
>
> // proxy servers are now divided in two backup groups
> return "PROXY proxy.telenet.be:8080;"
> + "PROXY proxybu1.telenet.be:8080;"
> + "PROXY proxybu2.telenet.be:8080";
>
> }
>
> If I change my Start-up page of IE6 into per example www.yahoo.com , the lines in the file change also and point to the yahoo site.
>
> What is this, how did it happened, and what must I do to get rid of this.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Theo Wolfs
> Belgium
> theo.wolfs@skynet.be
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:10:25 2003
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X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986.
X-Of_Interest: Observing 16 years of service to the Unix community
People,
Outgoing mail, even to my ISP, is not working; I can't
even send mail to myself... This began only this morning.
Anyboddy have any clues? I ddn't change any DNS or
sendmail files.
gary
--
Gary Kline Seattle FBSD Users' Group (seafug) | kline@magnesium.net
Thought Unlimited Org | kline@thought.org
http://www.magnesium.net/~kline
To live is not a necessity; but to live honorably...is a necessity. -Kant
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----- Transcript of session follows -----
... while talking to ns1.thought.org.:
>>> MAIL From:<kline@thought.org> SIZE=45
<<< 553 5.1.8 <kline@thought.org>... Domain of sender address kline@thought.org does not exist
501 5.6.0 Data format error
--h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Gary D Kline <kline>
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To: kline@sage.thought.org
Subject: test
--h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org--
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 19:13:52 -0500
From: Alfonso Romero <ibac@prodigy.net.mx>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: natd problem
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I=B4ve read the natd related section in the handbook. Where could I find =
more information about natd? Is there a mailing list specifically for =
natd?
Thanks in advance,
Alfonso Romero
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:21:01 2003
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From: Malcolm Kay <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
Organization: At home
To: Chris Pockele <chrisp@belgacom.net>,
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 09:57:04 +0930
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Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 02:38, Chris Pockele wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I've got a 486 laptop running a FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE snapshot from
> february 4th. Unfortunately its floppy drive is acting weird under
> FreeBSD:
>
> nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt
> fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_over=
run>
> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
> msdos: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
/dev/fd0a tries to address a ufs (bsd) partition -- i.e it assumes you ha=
ve=20
created a ufs file system on the floppy, which is possible but unusual.
If the system is ms-dos the device should be simply /dev/fd0 or a specifi=
c
size with say /dev/fd0.1440
try:
nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt
Most of us no longer bother with mounting msdos floppy disks but instead =
use
mtools from the ports or packages.
Malcolm
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:30:29 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 02:30:25 +0200
From: Simon Barner <barner@in.tum.de>
To: Yorgos Christoforou <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
Message-ID: <20030422003025.GB55056@zi025.glhnet.mhn.de>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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Hi,
> this is the message i get
[...]
Ok, I see you are using /stand/sysinstall to install the (precompiledd) pos=
tfix
*package* (I may be wrong, since I am using the (source code based) ports
collection only).
For the difference between ports and packages, see
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports.html.
=20
> what means to re-cvsup my port collection ?
CVSup is a piece of software that is designed to synchronize files over a
network connection efficiently. Since you were speaking of ports, I assumed=
that
you had an outdated version of the ports collection on your hard disk. For
details please refer to
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVSUP-=
INSTALL
In order to install postfix now, try
pkg_add -v -r postfix
=20
This should fetch the package and install it. If that doesn't work, you can=
try
and use the ftp passive mode:
set FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=3D1
pkg_add -v -r postfix
=20
If you are behind a (broken) ftp proxy, you can try a direct connection to =
the
ftp server:
unset FTP_PROXY
set FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=3D1
pkg_add -v -r postfix
For details please refer to the appropriate handbook section and to the
pkg_add(1) man page.
Cheers,
Simon
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:34:35 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:34:33 -0700
From: K Anderson <freebsduser@attbi.com>
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Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:12:05PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
>
>>Greetings,
>>
>>I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation stuff but I am
>>finding the documentation sorely lacking.
>>
>>I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the
>>etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other
>>information then gets stuck with the following error
>>
>>Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name
>>kernel.diskless
>>
>>I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the command to make
>>the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
>>
>>So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of diskless
>>workstations so I can check it out.
>>
>>Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
>>
>>I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
>
>
> First, FreeBSD does not need a tagged kernel like Linux, so do not tag
> or attempt to tag the kernel. What sort of path do you have to
> kernel.diskless in your dhcpd.conf file? Are you using nfs or tftp?
> I've got a diskless terminal going here with 4.8. I used nfs across the
> board so that I don't have to enable tftpd, and thence inetd. Here
> would be some useful information for me to know:
> 1) your dhcpd.conf file
> 2) options you selected when building your etherboot image
> 3) nfs or tftpd
>
> I may not be able to help, even with these, but possibly I'll see
> something??
>
> Nathan
Ok, no tagged kernel. :) Thanks. Oh, I'm using a laptop, it has boot
from NIC and it works, but the problem with that is it says img is to
large for low memory. So that's why I went to etherboot.
1) here's the dhcp.conf lines (etherboot reports getting an IP):
host bailey {
hardware ethernet 00:0b:db:13:90:ab;
fixed-address 192.168.100.200;
next-server 192.168.100.105;
filename "kernel.diskless";
option root-path "192.168.100.105:/diskless_root";
}
2) Options for etherboot? I just typed make in /usr/ports/net/etherboot
without any options.
3) I used tftpd to get the kernel. tftpd is /tftpboot
This I finally figured out when I kept getting file not found errors.
hehehe. So I just tftp'd to the localhost and doh! it was right, file
wasn't found. I had the wrong path all over the place.
NETBOOT kernel is
machine i386
cpu I586_CPU
ident NETBOOT
maxusers 2
#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug
symbols
options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation
options INET #InterNETworking
options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep
this!]
options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big
directories
options MFS #Memory Filesystem
options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device
options NFS #Network Filesystem
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, NFS
required
options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
THIS!]
options SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
device isa
device eisa
device pci
# Floppy drives
device fdc0 at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
device fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
#
# If you have a Toshiba Libretto with its Y-E Data PCMCIA floppy,
# don't use the above line for fdc0 but the following one:
#device fdc0
# ATA and ATAPI devices
#device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
#device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
#device ata
#device atadisk # ATA disk drives
#device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
#device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
#options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12
device vga0 at isa?
# splash screen/screen saver
#pseudo-device splash
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device vt0 at isa?
#options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt
console
#options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std
device agp # support several AGP chipsets
# Floating point support - do not disable.
device npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13
# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device apm0 at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power
Management
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
device card
device pcic0 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
device pcic1 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable
# Serial (COM) ports
#device sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
#device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
#device sio2 at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
#device sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9
# Parallel port
#device ppc0 at isa? irq 7
#device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
#device lpt # Printer
#device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
#device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo # Requires scbus and da
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device miibus # MII bus support
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
pseudo-device loop # Network loopback
pseudo-device ether # Ethernet support
pseudo-device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device md # Memory "disks"
#pseudo-device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
#pseudo-device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
#pseudo-device bpf #Berkeley packet filter
# USB support
device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device usb # USB Bus (required)
device ugen # Generic
device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
device ukbd # Keyboard
device ulpt # Printer
device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device ums # Mouse
device uscanner # Scanners
device urio # Diamond Rio MP3 Player
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
device aue # ADMtek USB ethernet
device cue # CATC USB ethernet
device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
# Kernel BOOTP support
options BOOTP # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
options BOOTP_NFSROOT # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
options BOOTP_NFSV3 # Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
options BOOTP_COMPAT # Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=xl0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:39:35 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:39:32 -0700 (PDT)
From: Haward Jie <phencehau@yahoo.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: install Samsung Laserjet printer ML-1430 in FreeBSD 5.0
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Hi,
I want to install Samsung Laserjet printer ML-1430 in
FreeBSD 5.0
Please help me! Thank you!
Regards,
Phencehau
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Your authoritative nameservers for thought.org are:
ns0.dns2.net
ns1.dns2.net
ns1.thought.org
ns1.dns2.net is lame, as in its not handing out records for your domain.
ns0.dns2.net doesn't have the same NS records as the root nameservers, it
only has ns1.thought.org
the serial # on ns0.dns2.net is 2003041900, but the serial number on
ns1.thought.org is 2003040802.
Looks like your DNS is out of sync on those two nameservers and one of
your nameservers isn't responding to your domain.
Might be part of the problem.
On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Gary Kline wrote:
> Reply-To:
> X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986.
> X-Of_Interest: Observing 16 years of service to the Unix community
>
> People,
>
> Outgoing mail, even to my ISP, is not working; I can't
> even send mail to myself... This began only this morning.
> Anyboddy have any clues? I ddn't change any DNS or
> sendmail files.
>
> gary
>
> --
> Gary Kline Seattle FBSD Users' Group (seafug) | kline@magnesium.net
> Thought Unlimited Org | kline@thought.org
> http://www.magnesium.net/~kline
> To live is not a necessity; but to live honorably...is a necessity. -Kant
>
> >From MAILER-DAEMON Mon Apr 21 16:53:15 2003
> Return-Path: <MAILER-DAEMON>
> Received: from localhost (localhost)
> by thought.org (8.12.6/8.11.3) id h3LNrFJY055528;
> Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
> (envelope-from MAILER-DAEMON)
> Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAEMON>
> Message-Id: <200304212353.h3LNrFJY055528@thought.org>
> To: kline
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status;
> boundary="h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org"
> Subject: Returned mail: see transcript for details
> Auto-Submitted: auto-generated (failure)
> Status: RO
> Content-Length: 1511
> Lines: 49
>
> This is a MIME-encapsulated message
>
> --h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org
>
> The original message was received at Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
> from kline@localhost
>
> ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
> kline@sage.thought.org
> (reason: 553 5.1.8 <kline@thought.org>... Domain of sender address kline@thought.org does not exist)
>
> ----- Transcript of session follows -----
> ... while talking to ns1.thought.org.:
> >>> MAIL From:<kline@thought.org> SIZE=45
> <<< 553 5.1.8 <kline@thought.org>... Domain of sender address kline@thought.org does not exist
> 501 5.6.0 Data format error
>
> --h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org
> Content-Type: message/delivery-status
>
> Reporting-MTA: dns; thought.org
> Arrival-Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
>
> Final-Recipient: RFC822; kline@sage.thought.org
> Action: failed
> Status: 5.1.8
> Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 553 5.1.8 <kline@thought.org>... Domain of sender address kline@thought.org does not exist
> Last-Attempt-Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
>
> --h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org
> Content-Type: message/rfc822
>
> Return-Path: <kline>
> Received: (from kline@localhost)
> by thought.org (8.12.6/8.11.3) id h3LNrFJZ055526
> for kline@sage.thought.org; Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
> (envelope-from kline)
> Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:53:15 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Gary D Kline <kline>
> Message-Id: <200304212353.h3LNrFJZ055526@thought.org>
> To: kline@sage.thought.org
> Subject: test
>
>
>
>
>
> --h3LNrFJY055528.1050969195/thought.org--
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:47:34 2003
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To: flynn@energyhq.homeip.net
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: linux_base fails to install
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Thanks a lot, that did it.
>From: Miguel Mendez <flynn@energyhq.homeip.net>
>To: "Evan Dower" <evantd@hotmail.com>
>CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Re: linux_base fails to install
>Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 20:12:31 +0200
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>
>On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 10:40:52 -0700
>"Evan Dower" <evantd@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>Howdy,
>
> > Installing (actually upgrading) the linux_base port (from 7.1_2 to
> > 7.1_3) fails with the following error:
> > filesystem-2.0.7-1.noarch.rpm
> > unpacking of archive failed on file /proc: cpio: chown failed -
> > Operation not supported
> > *** Error code 1
> > and thus the installation stops. If anybody has any idea why this is,
> > I would love to hear it. Also, if you want to see the full output from
>
>umount linprocfs first, then it should install cleanly. Perhaps we
>should add a check for that. Or, at least, a notice.
>
>Cheers,
>--
> Miguel Mendez - flynn@energyhq.homeip.net
> GPG Public Key :: http://energyhq.homeip.net/files/pubkey.txt
> EnergyHQ :: http://www.energyhq.tk
> Tired of Spam? -> http://www.trustic.com
><< attach3 >>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 17:59:50 2003
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Date: 21 Apr 2003 17:59:49 -0700
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:59:49 -0700
From: Gary Kline <kline@magnesium.net>
To: freebsd <freebsd@mail.doris.cc>
Message-ID: <20030422005949.GB20484@toxic.magnesium.net>
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cc: Gary Kline <kline@magnesium.net>
cc: FreeBSD Mailing List <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: mail problems...?
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 08:43:11PM -0400, freebsd wrote:
> Your authoritative nameservers for thought.org are:
>
> ns0.dns2.net
> ns1.dns2.net
> ns1.thought.org
>
> ns1.dns2.net is lame, as in its not handing out records for your domain.
> ns0.dns2.net doesn't have the same NS records as the root nameservers, it
> only has ns1.thought.org
> the serial # on ns0.dns2.net is 2003041900, but the serial number on
> ns1.thought.org is 2003040802.
>
> Looks like your DNS is out of sync on those two nameservers and one of
> your nameservers isn't responding to your domain.
>
> Might be part of the problem.
>
Yup. I am relying on a friend's secondaries. Guesss it's time
to find others.
If anyone on this list has any recommendatons I'd be much
obliged for some tips....
gary
--
Gary Kline Seattle FBSD Users' Group (seafug) | kline@magnesium.net
Thought Unlimited Org | kline@thought.org
http://www.magnesium.net/~kline
To live is not a necessity; but to live honorably...is a necessity. -Kant
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To: "ingrid.gutwein" <dgw@liwest.at>
From: Jim Mock <mij@soupnazi.org>
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cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Trouble with the install command
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On Monday, April 21, 2003, at 04:24 PM, ingrid.gutwein wrote:
> Hi all!
Hi,
> The install command isn't working on my system. I also had all these
> errors with 5.0-RELEASE.
>
> My system, now partially upgraded to yesterday's -CURRENT, is failing
> at exactly the same points as before.
Well, there's probably the source of your problem. "Partially"
updating is going to cause things to be broken.
> The exact error messages are attached below. I suppose it has
> something to do with the makefiles, but I'm not sure.
Doubtful.
> I desperately tried every possible (and impossible) combination of
> commands during the last weeks, but I didn't have any luck with
> installing -CURRENT.
>
> Is it really always so hard, or am I making a mistake?
You probably shouldn't be running -CURRENT, and you definitely
shouldn't be expecting it to always work.
> # make installworld
>
> ...
>
> ===> lib
> ===> lib/csu/i386-elf
> install -o root -g wheel -m 444 crt1.o crti.o crtn.o gcrt1.o /usr/lib
> ===> lib/libcom_err
> install -C -o root -g wheel -m 444 libcom_err.a /usr/lib
> install -C -o root -g wheel -m 444 libcom_err_p.a /usr/lib
> install "" -o root -g wheel -m 444 libcom_err.so.2 /usr/lib
>
> install: : No such file or directory
> *** Error code 71
Looks like something got hosed during buildworld somewhere or you've
only got bits and pieces updated here and there (which you can't do).
> Here's another one:
>
>
> # cd /usr/ports/net/mldonkey && make install
> ===> Installing for mldonkey-2.04.r1
> ===> mldonkey-2.04.r1 depends on shared library: c_r.4 - found
> usage: install [-bCcpSsv] [-B suffix] [-f flags] [-g group] [-m mode]
> [-o owner] file1 file2
> install [-bCcpSsv] [-B suffix] [-f flags] [-g group] [-m mode]
> [-o owner] file1 ... fileN directory
> install -d [-v] [-g group] [-m mode] [-o owner] directory ...
> *** Error code 64
This could be the port itself being broken, or it could be the severe
system breakage you apparently have affecting the ports tree.
- jim
--
- jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
- editor in chief, BSD News: http://bsdnews.org http://soupnazi.org -
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To: Hugo Rodrigues <hrod@neeec.deec.uc.pt>
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cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Bug Report
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On Monday, April 21, 2003, at 10:54 AM, Hugo Rodrigues wrote:
> The Uk mirror of www.freebsd.org have a bug, that allow all the people=20=
> see the source code of CGI=B4s of the page.
You'll want to send this to www@FreeBSD.org, as well as submit a PR=20
using the send-pr(1) command.
- jim
--=20
- jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
- editor in chief, BSD News: http://bsdnews.org http://soupnazi.org -=
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 18:21:50 -0700
From: eng@donut.ugcs.caltech.edu
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Subject: SRAM PCMCIA Cards
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I am trying to use an SRAM PCMCIA card, but on insertion my kernel log reads:
pccard0: Card has no functions!
cbb0: PC Card card activation failed
How can I get access to memory-mode PCMCIA cards?
Thanks.
Please include me directly in any replies.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 19:08:05 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 12:07:55 +1000 (EST)
From: Andy Farkas <andyf@speednet.com.au>
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Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Chris Pockele wrote:
> I've got a 486 laptop running a FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE snapshot from
> february 4th. Unfortunately its floppy drive is acting weird under FreeBSD:
>
> nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt
> fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> ST2
> 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
> msdos: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
Try doing a 'fdformat fd0' several times on different floppy disks.
I wouldn't rule out that your drive has died... its happened to me.
--
:{ andyf@speednet.com.au
Andy Farkas
System Administrator
Speednet Communications
http://www.speednet.com.au/
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Subject: Re: Using linux-jdx to build java ports
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003 17:42:05 -0300 (ART)
Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar> wrote:
> On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Vulpes Velox wrote:
>
> > /usr/ports/java/linux-sun-jdk13/
> >
> > All ye have do is to download the rpm and put in the distfiles dir...
>
> I already have linux-jdk installed. What I need is a way to tell other ports
> which need a JDK to use it instead of FreeBSD's native one.
>
>
Change the execution path for the shell ye are using.
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We are using Webmin for our email server and we have been receiving the following message:At boot up: File system full After boot up: low on space (have 0,SMTP - DAEMON needs 01 i /var/spool/mqueue I'm unfamiliar with FreeBSD, but I've worked with Linux in the past. How do I free up some space? I've already deleted about 5000 email messages and rebooted the server (FreeBSD 4.0) about 4 times with the same messages. Got any ideas and directions?Thanks,Tom
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 20:57:01 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 18:55:30 -0800
From: Joe Pokupec <joepok@ninestar.com>
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Subject: Video Compression Apps
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Hi All,
I'm a FreeBSD newbie. I have a file server set up on 4.7 using Samba for
file services and Apache for web services. I have lots of videos that I
capture from TV and save in MPEG1 (VCD) format and store on the FreeBSD box.
Does anyone know of an app that can be scripted or scheduled (using cron) to
regularly convert these MPEG1 video files into DIVX or MPEG4? For that
matter, are there any MPEG1 or DIVX video editors and/or capture utilities
available for FreeBSD 4.7?
Thanks
Joe
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 21:03:37 2003
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From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Paul=20Jansen?= <vlaero@yahoo.com.au>
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Subject: Re: compiling kernel for another machine then installing - how?
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Thanks Mike.
replaced the kernel as you described and it works
great.
I'm hoping someone can describe how I can set up NFS
- and then mount remotely - in such a way so that I
can do an install if modules are required that aren't
on the remote system. I need some clarification as to
how to set up the '/etc/exports' file appropriately.
just to confirm I'm using freebsd 4.8 and teh remote
systems will be freebsd 4.8 also. I'm wanting to use
the 'new' kernel compilation method.
Thanks in advance for any clarification on this.
PJ
--- Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org> wrote: > In
>
<20030419053455.63747.qmail@web40109.mail.yahoo.com>,
> Paul Jansen <vlaero@yahoo.com.au> typed:
> > I've also looked in the handbook but it doesn't
> > discuss this issue.
> > Basically I've got a slow machine and a much
> faster
> > machine. I wanted to compile the kernel for the
> > slower machine on the faster one to save a lot of
> > time. I've followed the directions in the
> handbook to
> > compile a kernel as normal but I'm not sure
> exactly
> > what I need to copy and where. Is it easier to
> NFS
> > mount to do this? I tried and ran into some
> pathing
> > issues.
> > Can anyone help?
>
> What you need to copy depends on which version of
> FreeBSD you are
> running. With 4.x, you need to get /kernel and the
> contents of
> /modules into place. With 5-whatever, you just need
> the contents of
> /boot/kernel.
>
> For 4.x, if you are just building a custom kernel
> for a system that is
> already running from the sources you started with,
> you can copy either
> /usr/src/sys/compile/CONFIGNAME/kernel (traditional
> kernel build
> methodology) or
> /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CONFIGNAME/kernel (make
> buildkernele methodology) over, and use the /modules
> that is already
> installed.
>
> If you need to install /modules, it's probably
> easiest to NFS-mount
> the /usr/src and /usr/obj on the target system and
> do a "make
> install". The trick here is that you have to mount
> /usr/src with the
> same path name as it has on the fast system, as that
> path name is used
> in the object tree. So if it's really /usr/src on
> your fast system,
> mount it as /usr/src on the slow one. If it's really
> in
> /my/scratch/disk/freebsd/src and /usr/src is a
> symlink to that, you
> have to mount it as /my/scratch/disk/freebsd/src on
> the slow system,
> and create the symlink if you want. /usr/obj doesn't
> have that
> requirement, but I do it the same way anyway.
>
> The only way I know of to do this for 5.0 is the
> NFS-mount and
> install, but I haven't really gotten into 5.0.
>
> <mike
> --
> Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>
> http://www.mired.org/consulting.html
> Independent Network/Unix/Perforce consultant, email
> for more information.
http://mobile.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Mobile
- Check & compose your email via SMS on your Telstra or Vodafone mobile.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 21:05:08 2003
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 23:05:06 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
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Subject: Re: Video Compression Apps
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In the last episode (Apr 21), Joe Pokupec said:
> I'm a FreeBSD newbie. I have a file server set up on 4.7 using Samba
> for file services and Apache for web services. I have lots of videos
> that I capture from TV and save in MPEG1 (VCD) format and store on
> the FreeBSD box.
>
> Does anyone know of an app that can be scripted or scheduled (using
> cron) to regularly convert these MPEG1 video files into DIVX or
> MPEG4? For that matter, are there any MPEG1 or DIVX video editors
> and/or capture utilities available for FreeBSD 4.7?
ports/multimedia/ffmpeg is probably what you're looking for.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@allantgroup.com
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 04:41, William Palfreman wrote:
> On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Chris Pockele wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I've got a 486 laptop running a FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE snapshot from
> > February 4th. Unfortunately its floppy drive is acting weird under
> > FreeBSD:
> >
> > nomad# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0a /mnt
> > fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1
> > 10<data_overrun> ST2 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
> > msdos: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
>
> Given the apparent age of the drive, I'd say it was probably faulty.
> If you are lucky you just have a faulty floppy disk, and the drive is
> ok. Maybe.
>
> > nomad# dd if=3D/dev/fd0a /mnt
> > dd: unknown operand /mnt
>
> Incorrect use of dd.
>
> > nomad# dd if=3D/dev/fd0a of=3D/dev/null
> > fd0c: hard error reading fsbn 0 (ST0 40<abnrml> ST1 10<data_overrun> =
ST2
> > 0 cyl 0 hd 0 sec 1)
> > dd: /dev/fd0a: Input/output error
> > 0+0 records in
> > 0+0 records out
> > 0 bytes transferred in 7.328928 secs (0 bytes/sec)
>
> Correct use of dd, but the disk or drive still looks faulty.
>
> > When I boot with an OpenBSD boot disk and try the same, it shows
> > similar error messages.
>
> Probably a very similar driver.
>
> > This is with various disks which are readable on other machine, and
> > even on the same machine under dos/windows, so I presume the drive is
> > not broken.
>
> In human years, a 486 is in its early 80s. Hardware failure for moving
> parts is not just a possibility, its a assumption that has to be proved
> wrong. Windows, especially DOS derived versions like 95 or 98, are mor=
e
> tolerant of faulty hardware than Unixes. Probably you would find in
> use that "Windows seems to screw disks up now and then". A Unix would
> test for more reading and writing faults, and coming across a problem
> that windows would miss, would consider the drive to be faulty and
> probably refuse to use it.
>
> > There must be some kind of incompatibility between the drive or
> > controller and the FreeBSD driver. It works under Linux, although the
> > Linux kernel prints some messages about timeouts and unexpected
> > interrupts.
>
> Yup, because its faulty. Linux must just be slightly more failure
> tolerant in that respect. It's noticed the same hardware failure, but
> it is prepared to give it a go anyway, complaining.
>
> The main reason for this is only because it uses its own floppy driver
> (not a BSD one) that behaves in a slightly different way in cases of
> serious error. It does not imply incompatibility.
>
> > I attached a FreeBSD dmesg (custom kernel - same happens with the
> > GENERIC one), and the dmesg from tomsrtbt (a one-floppy Linux
> > distribution which loads a ramdisk image from floppy - you can see th=
e
> > messages when it starts reading that).
> >
> > Does anyone have an idea about how to start debugging or fixing this?
>
> Try with a known good floppy disk, then try cleaning the heads of the
> drive unit, or better, stripping the drive down and pulling all the
> fluff out too, then try replacing the drive itself, and if you can't
> replace it (likely), most of the time move files over the network
> (preferably PCMCIA 10Mbit Ethernet, but over parallel or serial TCP/IP
> if Ethernet is impossible (broken slot perhaps) if you don't just chuck
> it out - and attach the disk to another machine for OS installs, if you
> can't go down the bootable CDROM route. I have seen people use a
> converter to attach a laptop IDE disk to a full sized PC controller
> cable.
Notice all Chris's commands address a ufs partition, and the errors come =
from=20
fd0c -- again a ufs concept. The disk is not set up with ufs but FAT12 so=
=20
these do not exist.
His drive works OK under windows; it is possible but very unlikely there =
is
a hardware problem.
His problem will probably disappear if he uses a suitable device fd0 or=20
fd0.1440 rather than fd0a.
This also applies in writing an image using dd, but here it might be
advisable to use the sized device fd0.1440 or the traditional raw device
rfd0.1440
Malcolm
=20
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 21:36:04 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 00:35:41 -0400
From: Brian McCann <bjm1287@ritvax.isc.rit.edu>
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Subject: RE: Out of disk space..how to free
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What is your mail program? I know on the system we use (which is IMAP),
I have to manually purge the messages and then compress my folders to
re-gain the space. You could also look into archiving some old logs.
/var is on it's own partition I assume?
--Brian
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Tom and Becky
Foltz
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 10:43 PM
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Out of disk space..how to free
We are using Webmin for our email server and we have been receiving the
following message:At boot up: File system full After boot up: low
on space (have 0,SMTP - DAEMON needs 01 i /var/spool/mqueue I'm
unfamiliar with FreeBSD, but I've worked with Linux in the past. How do
I free up some space? I've already deleted about 5000 email messages
and rebooted the server (FreeBSD 4.0) about 4 times with the same
messages. Got any ideas and directions?Thanks,Tom
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 21:51:18 2003
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From: "Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com>
To: "Freebsd-Questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
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Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 21:51:02 -0700
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Subject: Compatible wireless nic
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I will be implementing a wireless LAN within the next few weeks. I will
have FreeBSD 5.0 as the server. It will be acting as the default gateway
to the internet and as a WAP. From your guys experiences what are some
good PCI 802.11b wireless cards? (full BSD compatible is a must of
course)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 21:52:18 2003
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From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
To: K Anderson <freebsduser@attbi.com>
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Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 05:34:33PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
> Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> >On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:12:05PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
> >
> >>Greetings,
> >>
> >>I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation stuff but I am=
=20
> >>finding the documentation sorely lacking.
> >>
> >>I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the=20
> >>etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other=20
> >>information then gets stuck with the following error
> >>
> >>Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name=20
> >>kernel.diskless
> >>
> >>I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the command to make=
=20
> >>the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
> >>
> >>So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of diskless=20
> >>workstations so I can check it out.
> >>
> >>Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
> >>
> >>I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
> >
> >
> >First, FreeBSD does not need a tagged kernel like Linux, so do not tag
> >or attempt to tag the kernel. What sort of path do you have to
> >kernel.diskless in your dhcpd.conf file? Are you using nfs or tftp?
> >I've got a diskless terminal going here with 4.8. I used nfs across the
> >board so that I don't have to enable tftpd, and thence inetd. Here
> >would be some useful information for me to know:
> >1) your dhcpd.conf file
> >2) options you selected when building your etherboot image
> >3) nfs or tftpd
> >
> >I may not be able to help, even with these, but possibly I'll see
> >something??
> >
> >Nathan
>=20
> Ok, no tagged kernel. :) Thanks. Oh, I'm using a laptop, it has boot=20
> from NIC and it works, but the problem with that is it says img is to=20
> large for low memory. So that's why I went to etherboot.
>=20
> 1) here's the dhcp.conf lines (etherboot reports getting an IP):
> host bailey {
> hardware ethernet 00:0b:db:13:90:ab;
> fixed-address 192.168.100.200;
> next-server 192.168.100.105;
> filename "kernel.diskless";
> option root-path "192.168.100.105:/diskless_root";
> }
>=20
>=20
> 2) Options for etherboot? I just typed make in /usr/ports/net/etherboot=
=20
> without any options.
>=20
> 3) I used tftpd to get the kernel. tftpd is /tftpboot
> This I finally figured out when I kept getting file not found errors.=20
> hehehe. So I just tftp'd to the localhost and doh! it was right, file=20
> wasn't found. I had the wrong path all over the place.
>=20
<snipped kernel config - looks ok>
How about trying NFS over tftp? I have getting my etherboot ROM images
from rom-o-matic.org. It is very convenient this way.
Try this: goto http://rom-o-matic.org and link to the 5.0.9 config area.
Then select your network card in the list and also select the output
format as binary-rom. then click the "Configure" button. The only extra
box that you should need to check is the DOWNLOAD_PROTO_NFS. I also
prefer the BAR_PROGRESS to the dots - but you haven't got this far in
the boot process yet. Click "Get ROM" and then install the file that
you download to your NIC. Then setup NFS on your machine - you are
using NFS for the filesystems anyway, why not just ditch tftp in favor
of NFS all around? You can probably get NFS going with:
Add a line to your /etc/exports file like:
/tftpboot -ro -maproot=3D0 -network 192.168.100
Then do:
# nfsd -u -t -n 4
# mountd -r
# portmap
# perl -pi'.bak' -e 's/^tftp/#tftp/' /etc/inetd.conf && killall -HUP inetd
Hopefully, this will export the dir where your kernel is located, launch
the nfs daemon (check /var/log/messages after you do all this), and then
disable tftp ... of course, it is probably easier to just edit
inetd.conf by hand but not nearly as interesting! :)
I also found it very useful to launch the network protocol analyzer
ethereal to see what was going on. When things were not working it
ethereal made it very clear on which side the problem lay - solving the
problem was a diff. story.
Just for comparison here are snippets from various files:
dhcpd.conf:
host diskless-100 {
hardware ethernet 00:90:27:BF:BA:60;
fixed-address 10.0.0.100;
next-server 10.0.0.2;
filename "/usr/home/diskless/kernel";
option root-path "10.0.0.2:/usr/home/diskless";
}
/etc/exports:
/usr/home/diskless -ro -maproot=3D0 -network 10
kernel configs:
options BOOTP=20
options BOOTP_NFSROOT
options BOOTP_NFSV3
Let me know what happens,
Nathan
--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 21:53:58 2003
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From: Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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Subject: Strange networking behaviour (memory leak?)
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I've recently become very concious of possible memory leaks on my
FreeBSD box. While troubleshooting a particular memory leak, I came
across some very peculiar behaviour when copying files over the local
100mbit network.
When copying files over the network, the free memory on my FreeBSD box
drops at a rate of about 30mb every couple seconds. It eventually
bottoms out at about 500k free.
If I kill the active transfer, the amount of free RAM is not affected.
However, if I delete the file that was being written to the FreeBSD box,
the free RAM instantaneously increases by about 400-450mb. Note that
this has only been tested on transfers of large files (>600mb).
I've tested this behaviour both by downloading from my Windows computer
to the FreeBSD box (using lftp on FreeBSD), and by uploading from the
Windows computer to the FreeBSD machine via PureFTPd (SFTP behaves
similarly, but much slower since I get max 165k/s via SFTP).
Is this behaviour expected? Is it normal?
I'm running FreeBSD v4.7 on an Athlon 1.5GHz with 512mb DDR RAM.
Thanks,
--
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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Subject: Re: Compatible wireless nic
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On Monday, April 21, 2003, at 09:51 PM, Remington L. wrote:
> I will be implementing a wireless LAN within the next few weeks. I will
> have FreeBSD 5.0 as the server. It will be acting as the default
> gateway
> to the internet and as a WAP. From your guys experiences what are some
> good PCI 802.11b wireless cards? (full BSD compatible is a must of
> course)
I am presently running a Senao/EnGenius 200mW 802.11b wireless card
inside a PCI adapter in a VIA C3 800 MHz mini-ITX system. It runs
FreeBSD 5.0 and is my access point at home. It runs very well. I highly
recommend the Senao/EnGenius cards. The cards work great in FreeBSD
4.7, 4.8, and 5.0. I got my cards from:
http://www.netgate.com/
As a side note, I could not get FreeBSD 4.7 or 4.8 to recognize the PCI
adapter properly but 5.0 works like a charm. Hope that helps.
Bryan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 22:29:47 2003
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From: "Paredes S醤chez Mart韓 A." <MPAREDES@telmex.com>
To: "dick hoogendijk" <dick@nagual.st>
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Subject: Re: fbsd in bootmenu XP
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Hi:
If your BIOS allow you to boot from the second disk, try that first.
First, you should know that I don kwon much about FreeBSD, but the last
week I make a test (an experiment) to have 3 OS in my pc :
Win95 Fat23
NT ws NTFS
FreeBSD
All in one disk, one of my experiment make me do a "fdisk /mbr" from
win95 witch erase the bootloader of freebsd.
This says to me that the loader of FreeBSD is in the MBR (master boot
record) of the disk, not in the boot sector of the
partition(ms-dos)/slice(FreeBSD) like NT o Win9X.
Then I boot from a floppy and run fdisk to activate the partition with
NT, and the boot loader of NT still there (because is in the boot
sector).
I turn off the pc and boot from floppy and activate the win95 with
fdisk, reboot the pc and boot win95 normal, then in fdisk I activate the
FreeBSD partition and reinit the pc and I get FreeBSD running.
Now I know that the loader of FreeBSD is better than NT because is in
the MBR.
In the cd of installation came a tool for ms-dos called bootinst.exe (in
the directory TOOLS) witch reinstall the boot loader of FreeBSD. After I
run it I get:
F1 ???
F2 ???
F3 FreeBSD
I don't kwon if this utility works for 2 hard disk, try it (you can see
the code if you need). But be careful, you are playing with you MBR.
When you install FreeBSD, you install it in the second drive or you move
it to the second drive when you install XP?
-HTH
maps
-----Original Message-----
From: dick hoogendijk [SMTP:dick@nagual.st]
Sent: Saturday, April 19, 2003 6:10 AM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: fbsd in bootmenu XP
I've two harddisks. On the first is win-XP on the second FreeBSD-4.8.
Both drives have a MBR made by boot0cfg. That's not as convenient as it
could (should) be. It would be nicer to have FreeBSD (on the second
harddisk) booted from within the XP-bootmenu. Can anybody explain what I
have to do to get the right "file" which I can put into the XP-bootmenu?
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
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From: "Paredes S醤chez Mart韓 A." <MPAREDES@telmex.com>
To: "BSD." <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.org>
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Subject: FW: USB Keyboard and FreeBSD BootMGR
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I have been reading info about the loader, it says it cat load modules,
I don't know if the deamon of the keyboard is a module, and if thera can
be a modification of the scripts of the loader.
maps
-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Forrester [SMTP:paforres@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2003 8:39 AM
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: USB Keyboard and FreeBSD BootMGR
I have the same problem as Mark. I've tried enabling USB at the
BIOS
level and that allows me to use the keyboard to navigate the
BIOS
screens, but as soon as the BootMGR loads, the USB gets switched
off.
I manage several servers in a cross platform environment and USB
is the
only 'common' denominator for keyboards. Right now I keep a
separate
keyboard around just for that period when the BootMGR is running
for
those rare instances when I need to stop the boot, change the
kernel,
boot into single user, etc... It seems like others must have
bumped up
against this problem and solved it in a more elegant fashion
than I.
How about it? Is there a software only workaround?
Thanks and regards,
Paul Forrester
Begin forwarded message:
> Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2003 06:51:20 +0000
> From: "Timothy R. Simmons" <tsimmons77@comcast.net>
> Subject: Re: USB Keyboard and FreeBSD BootMGR
> To: Mark Jacobs <mark.jacobs@custserv.com>,
questions@freebsd.org
> Message-ID: <200304160651.20634.tsimmons77@comcast.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
>
> Enabling USB Keyboard support in BIOS may be your answer here.
> That should let the keyboard be usuable until the USB daemon
can take
> control.
>
> On Wednesday 16 April 2003 01:54 pm, Mark Jacobs wrote:
>> This may be a catch-22 situtation but, how does one select
which
>> operating
>> system to boot from using a usb keyboard since it doesn't
seem to do
>> anything until an operating system is booted and support for
usb
>> devices
>> loaded.
>>
>> TIA,
>>
>> Mark Jacobs
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 22:39:46 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 11:09:45 +0530
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cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Restarting init without rebooting
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Hi,
kill -HUP pid
wher pid is the pid of the inetd process.
Regards
SSR
>From: Joseph Maxwell <jemaxwell@jaymax.com>
>To: FreeBSD Users <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
>Subject: Restarting init without rebooting
>Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 08:22:47 -0700
>
>Hello,
>
>There is supposed to be a way of restarting init, after modifications of
>say an rc.* file, by sending a SIGHUP, I think avoiding the need to
>reboot.
>Could someone say how it is done.
>Thanks
>
>-- Joe --
>
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cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Restarting init without rebooting
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 7:39, someone, possibly Sunil Sunder Raj, typed:
(Top post moved to bottom)
> >There is supposed to be a way of restarting init, after modifications of
> >say an rc.* file, by sending a SIGHUP, I think avoiding the need to
> >reboot.
> kill -HUP pid
> wher pid is the pid of the inetd process.
Sunil, this is to restart the internet super server (inetd). Joe wanted to
restart init (the stage of booting and system management just after the
kernel)
Joe, sadly BSD init will not restart as some SysV flavours will do, however,
if you are at the console (NOT over a network connection, but a serial
console counts too), there is a way to emulate the behaviour you would get
from a SysV init.
First, as root, do this (note the omission of switches):
# shutdown now
The system should now kill off processes and if your console is set to be
insecure in /etc/ttys(5), init will ask for your root password to enter
single user mode.
Now you will be asked for a shell. Normally I prefer csh, but I'd recommend
going with the defeault of /bin/sh for single user mode, various reasons.
Once in single user mode, you will see:
#
Now, your only real option is to conduct some single user operations on the
system, and reboot. You may also reinvoke rc however. Note that this can be
troublesome, as some things in system startup really need only happen once.
If you want to do this, first make sure to unmount all file systems in
fstab(5), except for root. Do this:
# umount -A
Now, to attempt the restart, enter:
# sh /etc/rc
It's important that you use sh here. Even if you selected to use csh for
your shell, you MUST invoke /etc/rc with sh.
The system should now start performing the general booting procedures. This
is pretty much a reboot, but it won't kill your uptime (which I am assuming
is what you wish to preserve)
Give this a try.
Will
--
Willie Viljoen
Freelance IT Consultant
214 Paul Kruger Avenue, Universitas
Bloemfontein
9321
South Africa
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Apr 21 23:27:36 2003
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Subject: updating KDE via packges - how?
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Hello,
as the subject indicates I'm wanitng to do an upgrade
of my KDE install (on freebsd 4.8). I've done a bit
of looking around google groups and the mailing list
archives but can't see anything definite as to how to
go about this. I installed the 'portupgrade' port but
ran into some difficulties. Portupgrade was saying
that it couldn't find my already installed package
(can't remember exact message).
WHat I'm hoping to do is download the required
packages from fruitsalad.org and burn them to CD. I'd
like to be able to take that home and do an upgrade
from there on a few machines.
Can someone step me through what would be required?
Thanks,
PJ
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hi, i have a question about package update. i know there is a security
problem in cvs in FreeBSD 4.5, so i want to update this package to fix the
problem, but when i search the package in FreeBSD web site, i found many
package associated with cvs, i don't know which package i should download
and update, so who can give me some information? thanks.
Best regards
Founder Fang
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 00:27:48 2003
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Subject: Re: updating KDE via packges - how?
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Before you start using portupgrade you should do a few things explained
here: http://www.onlamp.com/lpt/a/1385
If you installed kde through ports or with with pkg_add/sysinstall they
should be registere in /var/db/pkg
Paul Jansen wrote:
> Hello,
> as the subject indicates I'm wanitng to do an upgrade
> of my KDE install (on freebsd 4.8). I've done a bit
> of looking around google groups and the mailing list
> archives but can't see anything definite as to how to
> go about this. I installed the 'portupgrade' port but
> ran into some difficulties. Portupgrade was saying
> that it couldn't find my already installed package
> (can't remember exact message).
> WHat I'm hoping to do is download the required
> packages from fruitsalad.org and burn them to CD. I'd
> like to be able to take that home and do an upgrade
> from there on a few machines.
> Can someone step me through what would be required?
>
> Thanks,
> PJ
>
>
> http://mobile.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Mobile
> - Check & compose your email via SMS on your Telstra or Vodafone mobile.
> _______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 00:33:10 2003
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Subject: RE: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: K Anderson [mailto:freebsduser@attbi.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 03:35
> To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm
> Cc: FreeBSD Questions
> Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless
> can't parse file...
>
>
>
>
> Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:12:05PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
> >
> >>Greetings,
> >>
> >>I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation
> stuff but I am
> >>finding the documentation sorely lacking.
> >>
> >>I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the
> >>etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other
> >>information then gets stuck with the following error
> >>
> >>Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name
> >>kernel.diskless
> >>
> >>I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the
> command to make
> >>the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
> >>
> >>So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of
> diskless
> >>workstations so I can check it out.
> >>
> >>Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
> >>
> >>I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
> >
> >
> > First, FreeBSD does not need a tagged kernel like Linux, so
> do not tag
> > or attempt to tag the kernel. What sort of path do you have to
> > kernel.diskless in your dhcpd.conf file? Are you using nfs or tftp?
> > I've got a diskless terminal going here with 4.8. I used
> nfs across the
> > board so that I don't have to enable tftpd, and thence inetd. Here
> > would be some useful information for me to know:
> > 1) your dhcpd.conf file
> > 2) options you selected when building your etherboot image
> > 3) nfs or tftpd
> >
> > I may not be able to help, even with these, but possibly I'll see
> > something??
> >
> > Nathan
>
> Ok, no tagged kernel. :) Thanks. Oh, I'm using a laptop, it has boot
> from NIC and it works, but the problem with that is it says img is to
> large for low memory. So that's why I went to etherboot.
>
> 1) here's the dhcp.conf lines (etherboot reports getting an IP):
> host bailey {
> hardware ethernet 00:0b:db:13:90:ab;
> fixed-address 192.168.100.200;
> next-server 192.168.100.105;
> filename "kernel.diskless";
> option root-path "192.168.100.105:/diskless_root";
> }
>
>
> 2) Options for etherboot? I just typed make in
> /usr/ports/net/etherboot
> without any options.
>
> 3) I used tftpd to get the kernel. tftpd is /tftpboot
> This I finally figured out when I kept getting file not found errors.
> hehehe. So I just tftp'd to the localhost and doh! it was right, file
> wasn't found. I had the wrong path all over the place.
>
> NETBOOT kernel is
> <...>
On my server for the diskless I have
inetd.conf:
<..>
tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/libexec/tftpd tftpd -s
/tftpboot
<..>
dhcpd.conf:
<..>
filename "/tftpboot/kernel";
<..>
exports:
<..>
/ -ro -alldirs -maproot=root: -network 192.168.168.0 -mask
255.255.255.0
<..>
Make sure that you also have along your lines, the previous lines!
Regardz,
BB
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 00:37:52 2003
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From: Paul Everlund <tdv94ped@cs.umu.se>
To: Willie Viljoen <will@unfoldings.net>
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cc: jemaxwell@jaymax.com
Subject: Re: Restarting init without rebooting
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Willie Viljoen wrote:
> On Tuesday 22 April 2003 7:39, someone, possibly Sunil Sunder Raj,
> typed:
> (Top post moved to bottom)
> > >There is supposed to be a way of restarting init, after
> > >modifications of say an rc.* file, by sending a SIGHUP, I think
> > >avoiding the need to reboot.
> >
> > kill -HUP pid
> > wher pid is the pid of the inetd process.
>
> Sunil, this is to restart the internet super server (inetd). Joe
> wanted to restart init (the stage of booting and system management
> just after the kernel)
If you type 'kill -HUP 1' the init-process reads some (do
not know which except for /etc/ttys) configuration files.
> Joe, sadly BSD init will not restart as some SysV flavours will do,
> however, if you are at the console (NOT over a network connection,
> but a serial console counts too), there is a way to emulate the
> behaviour you would get from a SysV init.
>
> First, as root, do this (note the omission of switches):
>
> # shutdown now
>
> The system should now kill off processes and if your console is set
> to be insecure in /etc/ttys(5), init will ask for your root password
> to enter single user mode.
>
> Now you will be asked for a shell. Normally I prefer csh, but I'd
> recommend going with the defeault of /bin/sh for single user mode,
> various reasons.
>
> Once in single user mode, you will see:
>
> #
>
> Now, your only real option is to conduct some single user operations
> on the system, and reboot. You may also reinvoke rc however. Note
> that this can be troublesome, as some things in system startup
> really need only happen once. If you want to do this, first make
> sure to unmount all file systems in fstab(5), except for root. Do
> this:
>
> # umount -A
>
> Now, to attempt the restart, enter:
>
> # sh /etc/rc
>
> It's important that you use sh here. Even if you selected to use csh
> for your shell, you MUST invoke /etc/rc with sh.
>
> The system should now start performing the general booting
> procedures. This is pretty much a reboot, but it won't kill your
> uptime (which I am assuming is what you wish to preserve)
>
> Give this a try.
> Will
Can one not accomplish this by 'killall init'? Then enter for
'/bin/sh', and when typing exit the rc-scripts seems to be read
once again. This must of course be done at the console.
Best regards,
Paul
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 01:33:03 2003
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From: Willie Viljoen <will@unfoldings.net>
To: Paul Everlund <tdv94ped@cs.umu.se>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 10:32:17 +0200
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cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
cc: jemaxwell@jaymax.com
Subject: Re: Restarting init without rebooting
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 9:37, someone, possibly Paul Everlund, typed:
> If you type 'kill -HUP 1' the init-process reads some (do
> not know which except for /etc/ttys) configuration files.
You can get the same result with init q. This reloads /etc/ttys(5), but
doesn't restart anything else.
> Can one not accomplish this by 'killall init'? Then enter for
> '/bin/sh', and when typing exit the rc-scripts seems to be read
> once again. This must of course be done at the console.
It's possible, havn't tried though. But if you want to reinvoke the rc
scripts, make sure you do umount -A (not umount -a) first.
Will
--
Willie Viljoen
Freelance IT Consultant
214 Paul Kruger Avenue, Universitas
Bloemfontein
9321
South Africa
+27 51 522 15 60
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will@unfoldings.net
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 01:45:36 2003
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From: CARTER Anthony <a.carter@cordis.lu>
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 10:45:57 +0200
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Subject: silly question but can't think...
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Got a file with the following:
cjrOincoirNvronORGNAMEjfiojfoiznvorznvozrnov
Want to remove /ORGNAME/ for that file and pipe back out to a file, same or
otherwise...
Thanks,
Anthony
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 02:10:38 2003
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Subject: Re: how to update cvs package in FreeBSD 4.5
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 15:10:05 +0800
founder.fang@philips.com wrote:
> hi, i have a question about package update. i know there is a security
> problem in cvs in FreeBSD 4.5, so i want to update this package to fix
> the problem, but when i search the package in FreeBSD web site, i
> found many package associated with cvs, i don't know which package i
> should download and update, so who can give me some information?
> thanks.
Cvs is part of the base system, hence no package is available. You have
to update via cvsup your source and then compile. What I suggest you is
to make a complete world and take your system up to RELENG_4, which is
4.8-STABLE now. Take care of the update process, as from 4.5 it involves
a great number of changes also in /etc/passwd. /usr/src/UPDATING is your
friend.
Ciao ciao
--
Stucchi Massimiliano | Gruppo Utenti FreeBSD Italia
WillyStudios.com | http://www.gufi.org
stucchi@willystudios.com | max@gufi.org
"People who make no mistakes do not usually make anything"
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 02:16:57 2003
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From: Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 11:16:46 +0200
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Subject: BTX changes
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I can't find the solution anymore :-((
I've the bsd bootloader installed on both my disks
F1 ???
F5 disk 1
=-=-
F1 FreeBSD
F5 disk 0
=-=-=
What I want is that by pressing F5 (the first one) FreeBSD gets loaded
and NOT the bootmanager! I lost the syntax though. I tried various
options w/ boot0cfg and fdisk but non worked. The BTX loader stays on
disk-1.
How can I remove the bootloader on disk 1. My fbsd-4.8 sysinstall does
not seem to have the option of reinstalling the bootloader anymore. But
I'll do it on the console if someone tells me the syntax.
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 02:55:38 2003
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Subject: login.conf and NIS
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Hi !
There's a question which I can't seem to find an answer for.
I'm using NIS for authentication around my network, and I would like to be
able to use login.conf so I could tune some options depending on user
classes.
My problem is that it works only if users log directly on the server, but not
when using there workstation and authenticating through NIS. It looks like
login.conf has to be edited on all machines and not only on the server...
So my question is:
- can I make clients use the NIS server's login.conf ?
- is login.conf able to be distributed as a NIS map around workstations ?
Thanks in advance.
Antoine
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 03:25:21 2003
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From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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Subject: Re: Strange networking behaviour (memory leak?)
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Adam wrote:
> When copying files over the network, the free memory on my FreeBSD box
> drops at a rate of about 30MB every couple seconds. It eventually
> bottoms out at about 500k free.
>
> If I kill the active transfer, the amount of free RAM is not affected.
> However, if I delete the file that was being written to the FreeBSD box,
> the free RAM instantaneously increases by about 400-450MB. Note that
> this has only been tested on transfers of large files (>600MB).
Doesn't that just mean the OS is caching the file in memory, in case it
needs it immediately? Then when you delete it, the file can no longer
be needed immediately, as it doesn't exist, so the memory cache can be
freed up right away.
I take it the system isn't swapping madly or you aren't seeing processes
die due to out of memory errors? If not it just seems like normal
operation to me.
Bill.
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Subject: Free BSD cannot find SBPCD for Panasonic CDROM drive. It can't find
the CDROM!
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And also it cannot find the two nic cards for networking, installed in =
that machine. So I can't get on the internet to install that way.
I want to install FreeBSD in that Compaq i486DX2 machine. One of the =
nic cards is a Linksys 16 bit networking card. Generic NE2000 (not =
pci), and the other is a Netgear 16 bit neworking card (not pci). The =
cdrom drive plugs into the sound card, and needs the SBPCD driver to =
operate the CD player. I have no idea if FreeBSD has or uses this =
driver.
Has anyone in your group done this? I would like to keep on using this =
machine since it is built like a tank, and has run all these years, for =
weeks at a time, without any breakdown. It still has a lot of life left =
in it.
---
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 03:58:11 2003
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From: Willie Viljoen <will@unfoldings.net>
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<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Subject: Re: Free BSD cannot find SBPCD for Panasonic CDROM drive. It can't
find the CDROM!
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 12:37, someone, possibly MyRealBox, typed:
> Has anyone in your group done this? I would like to keep on using this
> machine since it is built like a tank, and has run all these years, for
> weeks at a time, without any breakdown. It still has a lot of life left
> in it.
Depending on who actually built the drive (Panasonic just rebranded them as
far as I remember), you will need either the scd(4) or mcd(4) drivers.
These however are not included in the GENERIC kernel that comes on the
FreeBSD boot disks.
A better approach would be to network install it. The Linksys network card
will be the one of choice. Every generic NE2000 had either jumper
configuration, or, if it was plug and play, a utility to do jumperless
configuration in non-PnP systems. Try looking at the card for serial
numbers, then search for this (Google will do), and find the utility. It
will be an old MS-DOS program that will fit comfortably on one floppy. Boot
with that and tune the network card to some IO/IRQ parameters that you
like.
Then boot BSD and choose to enter full screen kernel configuration. Now set
up the NE2000 driver to the same IO/IRQ, and you will be on your way.
Will
--
Willie Viljoen
Freelance IT Consultant
214 Paul Kruger Avenue, Universitas
Bloemfontein
9321
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+27 51 522 15 60
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From: Simon Barner <barner@in.tum.de>
To: CARTER Anthony <a.carter@cordis.lu>
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Subject: Re: silly question but can't think...
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> Want to remove /ORGNAME/ for that file and pipe back out to a file, same or
> otherwise...
Assuming that the file is called my.file, you can do the following:
perl -pi -e "s/ORGNAME//g" my.file
^
you can put a string of your choice here.
This command will work directly on the file.
For details see the perlre(1) and perlrun(1) man pages.
HTH,
Simon
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:08:20 +0200
From: Marcel Dijk <nascar24@home.nl>
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Subject: [line-in recording woes]
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Hello all,
I am trying to record my old tapes on the PC but I have recording troubles.
The tapedeck is hooked up to the line-in of the SBlive. With xmixer I
set the volumes right and the proper recording "device" (line-in). But
when I try to record anything with xwav, mhwaveedit I get an empty wave
file. It records nothing. Needless to say I hear the sound of the tape
throught the speakers.
I am using FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and an SBlive.
Hopefully any of you can help,
Marcel.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 04:25:38 2003
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From: Dinesh Nair <dinesh@alphaque.com>
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Subject: routing q on dual homed freebsd
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hey,
i've got a freebsd box with 2 NICs, net diagram below:
ISP_1 ISP_2
| |
| |
ROUTER_1 ROUTER_2
(IP_ADDR_1) (IP_ADDR_2)
| |
| |
| |
+- FREEBSD -+
(IP_ADDR_3) (IP_ADDR_4)
now, all the ip addresses shown are public ip addresses. the default
gateway of the freebsd box is IP_ADDR_1. no routing daemon is being run,
all static routes (only default so far).
what i want is for all packets arriving into the freebsd box on IP_ADDR_3
to go out the same interface, and all packets arriving on IP_ADDR_4 to go
out that interface. what's happenning is that because default route is to
ROUTER_1 (IP_ADDR_1), all packets incoming on IP_ADDR_4 is also going out
to ROUTER_1 (IP_ADDR_1) (with a source ip of IP_ADDR_4). now when ISP_1's
routers see this, they drop the packets coz it's not setup to be a proper
border router.
i've managed to get this to work with a single ipfw rule
fwd IP_ADDR_2 ip from IP_ADDR_4 to any
and it seems to work. is this the recommended way of doing it, or is there
another way of doing it ? note there are other ipfw rules in place with a
default policy to deny. the other rules allow web, ssh and name service.
i can't exchange routing info with either ISP as both of them don't allow
it. the freebsd box is not a gateway for anything else, it just runs a few
web sites on different ip addresses, some aliased on one interface and
some on the other.
so, am i doing it right ?
Regards, /\_/\ "All dogs go to heaven."
dinesh@alphaque.com (0 0) http://www.alphaque.com/
+==========================----oOO--(_)--OOo----==========================+
| for a in past present future; do |
| for b in clients employers associates relatives neighbours pets; do |
| echo "The opinions here in no way reflect the opinions of my $a $b." |
| done; done |
+=========================================================================+
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 04:46:25 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 07:46:28 -0400 (EDT)
From: Stephen Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
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Subject: Spammers harvesting addresses
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OTHER than a unsecured fingerd, how else might spammers be harvest email
addresses? Every so often Ill end up with spam in an account created for
some specific purpose, which never sends email, and which is a nonsense
made up userid (thus hard to think of as being spammed on a lucky guess)
There must be something Im overlooking.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 05:29:34 2003
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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Stephen Hovey wrote:
> OTHER than a unsecured fingerd, how else might spammers be harvest email
> addresses? Every so often Ill end up with spam in an account created for
> some specific purpose, which never sends email, and which is a nonsense
> made up userid (thus hard to think of as being spammed on a lucky guess)
Isn't there an EXPN command that lists available users on an SMTP server,
that's usually disabled by default just for this reason? Memory could be
bad on this one but it's something to look into.
Also, why would you be so suprised if spammers just tried every possible
combination of letters? Hell, they're probably using someone else's
server (that they've cracked) so why should they worry about lots of
non-deliverables?
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 05:32:35 2003
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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Subject: Re: Strange networking behaviour (memory leak?)
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Adam wrote:
> I've recently become very concious of possible memory leaks on my
> FreeBSD box. While troubleshooting a particular memory leak, I came
> across some very peculiar behaviour when copying files over the local
> 100mbit network.
>
> When copying files over the network, the free memory on my FreeBSD box
> drops at a rate of about 30mb every couple seconds. It eventually
> bottoms out at about 500k free.
>
> If I kill the active transfer, the amount of free RAM is not affected.
> However, if I delete the file that was being written to the FreeBSD box,
> the free RAM instantaneously increases by about 400-450mb. Note that
> this has only been tested on transfers of large files (>600mb).
>
> I've tested this behaviour both by downloading from my Windows computer
> to the FreeBSD box (using lftp on FreeBSD), and by uploading from the
> Windows computer to the FreeBSD machine via PureFTPd (SFTP behaves
> similarly, but much slower since I get max 165k/s via SFTP).
>
> Is this behaviour expected? Is it normal?
Yes and yes.
I assume that you're looking at the output of top while you're doing this.
FreeBSD is pretty smart about memory. In the top display you see active,
inactive, cache, buffer, wired, and free memory. The memory that's actually
free is really the sum of inactive, buffer, cache, and free. The free
memory is free immediately, those other three can become free with very,
very little effort on the part of the kernel, but if you call up the same
application again and it's still in inactive memory, it'll start up quicker
than if it has to reload it from disk.
Free memory is wasted memory.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 05:46:05 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 09:43:13 -0300 (ART)
From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
To: Joe Pokupec <joepok@ninestar.com>
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cc: Free BSD List <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Video Compression Apps
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On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Joe Pokupec wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> I'm a FreeBSD newbie. I have a file server set up on 4.7 using Samba for
> file services and Apache for web services. I have lots of videos that I
> capture from TV and save in MPEG1 (VCD) format and store on the FreeBSD box.
>
> Does anyone know of an app that can be scripted or scheduled (using cron) to
> regularly convert these MPEG1 video files into DIVX or MPEG4? For that
Install the mplayer port (multimedia/mplayer) and take a look at mencoder.
I use it for the reverse: to convert divx into VCDs
> matter, are there any MPEG1 or DIVX video editors and/or capture utilities
> available for FreeBSD 4.7?
The mjpeg port has some utils for capture from cameras.
Fer
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 05:50:43 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 09:47:51 -0300 (ART)
From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
To: Simon Barner <barner@in.tum.de>
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cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Using linux-jdx to build java ports?
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Simon Barner wrote:
> > Does anybody know how to tell the ports system to use Linux's JDK?
>
> As far as I understand things, the ports collection should take care of
> this and determine which java version you have installed (see
> ports/Mk.bsd.java.mk for the implementation of this task).
>
> Somehow, the ports collection is not able to find the jdk on your system.
>
> My (wild) guesses are:
> 1. Your ports collection is not up-to-date
>
> What's the output of ls -d /usr/local/*jdk* ? Your linux jdk should be
> something like "linux-sun-jdk1.3.1" (I think it used to be "linux-jdk1.3.1"
> which is not recognized anymore).
Right! you hit the nail!. The ports collection is up-to-date, but the
linux-jdk was not. I had linux-jdk14, after deinstalling and installing
linux-sun-jdk14, everything works fine.
Thank you very much.
Fer
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Hi Bob,
The FreeBSD handbook is your friend.
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html
There is a section about window managers that describes how to run Gnome
and KDE without x/gdm. I assume that you have already configured X, but
if you didn't the handbook also goes into detail about that.
To configure your mouse, you can run the sysinstall program
(/stand/sysinstall) and run the configuration for your mouse.
As far as the modem, FreeBSD does use COM ports to identify the modem
devices, but rather /dev/cuaa?. If your modem is on COM2, then your
device name would be /dev/cuaa1. One of the first things that I do is to
create a symbolic link /dev/modem to /dev/cuaa so I don't have to
remember what port my modem is on. I see that you are using kppp, but
you might want to try FreeBSD's built in user ppp. It's fairly easy to
configure, and again, the handbook goes into great detail on how to set
things up.
Good Luck,
Jason Stewart
Systems Administrator/Programmer
Right to Life of Michigan
> I am trying to install freebsd ver. 5 on a digital 433au (alpha system). Here are the problems I am facing.
>
> 1. If I use a ps/2 mouse I can't get it to work, but if I use a serial mouse it works. Any ideas.
>
> 2. How can I get a modem to work in kde? During intial install I setup a modem on com2. But when using kppp it says that it cannot find a resolv.config file, what is that.
>
> 3. I installed gnome as well, hwo can I get into it? If I type in gdm it errors out.
>
> 4. There is no sound. I get an error message about the sound server.
>
> Thanks,
> Bob
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 05:55:08 2003
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From: Chris Pockele <chrisp@belgacom.net>
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X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE i386
Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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> >
> > > nomad# dd if=/dev/fd0a /mnt
> > > dd: unknown operand /mnt
> >
> > Incorrect use of dd.
> >
Indeed, this was just a mistake that got copy-pasted along :).
>
> Notice all Chris's commands address a ufs partition, and the errors come from
> fd0c -- again a ufs concept. The disk is not set up with ufs but FAT12 so
> these do not exist.
>
Using fd0a instead of fd0 works fine on another machine.
And doesn't fd0c mean "the whole disk" anyway?
I tried all commands using fd0 and fd0.1440 this time, but I still get the
same error messages (with "fd0c" in them).
When using fdformat, i get this:
nomad# fdformat /dev/fd0
Format 1440K floppy `/dev/fd0'? (y/n): y
Processing fdformat: ioctl(FD_FORM): Input/output error
(no extra kernel messages this time)
The same happens when using fdformat fd0.1440.
After this, the disk becomes unreadable on another PC, so I have to fdformat it
again.
Note that this was with different disks that are ok on other machines and on the
same machine under dos/windows. The drive can even format disks under dos,
and running scandisk with surface scan enabled doesn't show any faults.
The same problems appear whether or not the disk is formatted on the machine
itself, or on another one.
> His drive works OK under windows; it is possible but very unlikely there is
> a hardware problem.
>
> His problem will probably disappear if he uses a suitable device fd0 or
> fd0.1440 rather than fd0a.
>
> This also applies in writing an image using dd, but here it might be
> advisable to use the sized device fd0.1440 or the traditional raw device
> rfd0.1440
>
The problems stay the same ... :(
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 06:07:04 2003
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Peter Elsner <peter@servplex.com>
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Subject: Tape drive problem...
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X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:07:04 -0000
Have a new box running 4.7-RELEASE-p10.
It's a Dell with a 20/40 GIG Traven IDE tape drive in it.
When trying to backup to the tape and/or restore from the tape, I get the
following error message:
modice# tar cvf /dev/ast0 *
ast0: REZERO command timeout - resetting
ata2: resetting devices .. done
If there are only 10 or so files in the directory, they do backup and can
be restored, but you still get the
error messages...
If there are more than 10, you get the above error messages, and only the
first 10 (sometimes only 8) files
get backed up.
Anyone seen this before?
Peter
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter Elsner <peter@servplex.com>
Vice President Of Customer Service (And System Administrator)
1835 S. Carrier Parkway
Grand Prairie, Texas 75051
(972) 263-2080 - Voice
(972) 263-2082 - Fax
(972) 489-4838 - Cell Phone
(425) 988-8061 - eFax
I worry about my child and the Internet all the time, even though she's
too young to have logged on yet. Here's what I worry about. I worry
that 10 or 15 years from now, she will come to me and say "Daddy, where
were you when they took freedom of the press away from the Internet?"
-- Mike Godwin
Unix IS user friendly... It's just selective about who its friends are.
System Administration - It's a dirty job, but somebody said I had to do it.
If you receive something that says 'Send this to everyone you know,
pretend you don't know me.
Standard $500/message proofreading fee applies for UCE.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 06:22:21 2003
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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To: healthperspectives@excite.com
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 09:22:10 -0400 (EDT)
In-Reply-To: <20030422024309.EEE493DD5@xmxpita.excite.com> from "Tom and Becky
Foltz" at Apr 21, 2003 10:43:09 PM
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Subject: Re: Out of disk space..how to free
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>
> We are using Webmin for our email server and we have been receiving the
> following message:At boot up: File system full After boot up: low
> on space (have 0,SMTP - DAEMON needs 01 i /var/spool/mqueue I'm unfamiliar
> with FreeBSD, but I've worked with Linux in the past. How do I free up
> some space? I've already deleted about 5000 email messages and rebooted
> the server (FreeBSD 4.0) about 4 times with the same messages. Got any
> ideas and directions?Thanks,Tom
First, please set your Email utility to break lines at about 72 characters.
It would make things easier for all of uw.
And to your question.
It is impossible to tell how your system's disk is set up from
the little information that you give.
Check your system disk space with df type
df -k
at a prompt and you will see a display of your file systems and how
full they are. Ignore procfs. It is a dummy filesystem and is
always at 100%. It may be that you created /var as a separate file
system or it may be within another file system.
Then, cd in to the full file system and use du to see which
directory tree is using up so much space. type:
du -sk *
It may be a pile of outgoing messages that haven't been delivered or
bounces trying to be delivered that are too big for users' quotas, etc
or it may be something else. Maybe your log files are accumulating in
the same filesystem and need cleaning up, for example.
Now you have to decide what to do. If there are obvious things you can
get rid of, you are lucky. It may be less obvious. You may need go down
additional levels in the directory tree and do additional du commands
to narrow things down. You may also need to look inside some of the
messages in /var/spool/mqueue and see what is going on. Note that in
.../mqueue there should be a matching control file for each message
file. The first characters in the file name differ, but the last are
what links the control file to the message file.
You may discover that you really need more room in the file system or
need to reorganize your file systems so some errant process or logs or
Email bounces don't interfere with the rest of the system operation.
Good luck and after you sort out more information, you may need to
ask more questions.
////jerry
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 06:28:51 2003
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Subject: Stability stats
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hello all
does anyone know statisics/research that show the stability of
UNIX Systems compared to M$ 2k Servers ?
Regards Moritz Fromwald
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:03:36 2003
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Subject: Re: Tape drive problem...
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Update...
I tried a Traven 10/20 GIG (which I have several of working on
4.7-RELEASEp6 and 4.7-STABLE)...
Got the same error message...
So it would appear that the ata driver is broken in 4.7-RELEASEp10...
I will now update to 4.8-STABLE to see if that will fix the problem, will
let everyone know the results...
Peter
At 08:07 AM 4/22/2003 -0500, you wrote:
>Have a new box running 4.7-RELEASE-p10.
>It's a Dell with a 20/40 GIG Traven IDE tape drive in it.
>
>When trying to backup to the tape and/or restore from the tape, I get the
>following error message:
>
>modice# tar cvf /dev/ast0 *
>ast0: REZERO command timeout - resetting
>ata2: resetting devices .. done
>
>If there are only 10 or so files in the directory, they do backup and can
>be restored, but you still get the
>error messages...
>
>If there are more than 10, you get the above error messages, and only the
>first 10 (sometimes only 8) files
>get backed up.
>
>Anyone seen this before?
>
>Peter
>
>
>
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Peter Elsner <peter@servplex.com>
>Vice President Of Customer Service (And System Administrator)
>1835 S. Carrier Parkway
>Grand Prairie, Texas 75051
>(972) 263-2080 - Voice
>(972) 263-2082 - Fax
>(972) 489-4838 - Cell Phone
>(425) 988-8061 - eFax
>
>I worry about my child and the Internet all the time, even though she's
>too young to have logged on yet. Here's what I worry about. I worry
>that 10 or 15 years from now, she will come to me and say "Daddy, where
>were you when they took freedom of the press away from the Internet?"
>-- Mike Godwin
>
>Unix IS user friendly... It's just selective about who its friends are.
>System Administration - It's a dirty job, but somebody said I had to do it.
>If you receive something that says 'Send this to everyone you know,
>pretend you don't know me.
>
>Standard $500/message proofreading fee applies for UCE.
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter Elsner <peter@servplex.com>
Vice President Of Customer Service (And System Administrator)
1835 S. Carrier Parkway
Grand Prairie, Texas 75051
(972) 263-2080 - Voice
(972) 263-2082 - Fax
(972) 489-4838 - Cell Phone
(425) 988-8061 - eFax
I worry about my child and the Internet all the time, even though she's
too young to have logged on yet. Here's what I worry about. I worry
that 10 or 15 years from now, she will come to me and say "Daddy, where
were you when they took freedom of the press away from the Internet?"
-- Mike Godwin
Unix IS user friendly... It's just selective about who its friends are.
System Administration - It's a dirty job, but somebody said I had to do it.
If you receive something that says 'Send this to everyone you know,
pretend you don't know me.
Standard $500/message proofreading fee applies for UCE.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:11:11 2003
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I want to replace my linux debian woody server at home for a FreeBSD-4.8
server. It'll be on the net 24/7
What's best: FreeBSD-4.8.RELEASE (RELENG_4_8) or should I track (cvsup)
FreeBSD-4.8.STABLE (RELENG_4) ?
The latter gives me security patches, but will it really be
stable?
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:15:45 2003
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From: Mike Galvez <mrg8n@virginia.edu>
To: Moritz Fromwald <mfromwald@gmx.at>
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Subject: Re: Stability stats
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:28:27PM +0200, Moritz Fromwald wrote:
> hello all
> does anyone know statisics/research that show the stability of
> UNIX Systems compared to M$ 2k Servers ?
>
> Regards Moritz Fromwald
>
You might find some useful info here:
http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/today/top.avg.html
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
--
Michael Galvez http://www.people.virginia.edu/~mrg8n
University of Virginia Messenger Mail: Carruthers Hall
Mr. Cole's Axiom:
The sum of the intelligence on the planet is a constant; the
population is growing.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:15:53 2003
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Subject: linux/freebsd kernel differences
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theres an argument here in our office about linux vs. freebsd
we're building a new nfs server for our entire dept, and i suggested using
fbsd, however, an opponent put forth linux and said that:
"there is no difference between linux and freebsd kernels, except that
linux has much better driver support.. WHY use obscure freebsd?"
anyone got any ammo i can use here? i'd really rather use fbsd since i'm
much more familar with it and its never let me down (except in the area of
native java support), and i believe it'd be perfect for our nfs box
but i'll need some good concrete evidence to make my case..
thanks
nathan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:16:05 2003
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From: Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 16:15:57 +0200
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Subject: OpenOffice 1.0.3
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I saw today openoffice 1.0.3 was in the ports.
I'm gonna compile this one, but want the dutch language support.
I've two questions:
(1) Do I need a "portupgrade -rR" of just a "make install clean"
(2) Do I "install" openoffice w/ some language variable or do I run
"portupgrade -rR openoffice-nl"
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:33:55 2003
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From: "Peut Kotze" <PK@nanoteq.com>
To: "Dick Hoogendijk" <dick@nagual.st>,
"freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: fbsd server version question
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Hi
The cvs tags is a little different from what you have stated:
RELENG_4 is STABLE for the 4.X branch, including NEW development
RELENG_4_8 is "STABLE" for the 4.8 branch, only security fixes added=20
RELENG_4_8_0_RELEASE will give you the sources of the original 4.8
release.
Thus, I would suggest tracking RELENG_4_8 for your purposes.
For more info, read FreeBSD Handbook, Appendix A.7
Hope it Helps
Peut Kotze
-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Hoogendijk [mailto:dick@nagual.st]
Sent: 22 April 2003 04:11
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: fbsd server version question
I want to replace my linux debian woody server at home for a FreeBSD-4.8
server. It'll be on the net 24/7
What's best: FreeBSD-4.8.RELEASE (RELENG_4_8) or should I track (cvsup)
FreeBSD-4.8.STABLE (RELENG_4) ?
The latter gives me security patches, but will it really be
stable?
--=20
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:38:08 2003
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From: Jason Stewart <jstewart@rtl.org>
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 10:15, beemern@ksu.edu wrote:
> "there is no difference between linux and freebsd kernels, except that
> linux has much better driver support.. WHY use obscure freebsd?"
Because FreeBSD has a mature codebase, while the codebase for Linux is
relatively young. There is anecdotal evidence that FreeBSD performs
better under heavy loads and the VM subsystem is more mature and robust.
The person who stated that there is "no difference between the Linux and
FreeBSD kernels" has not done their due dilligence in researching both
OS'es. It sounds more like a comment coming from the fear of having to
learn a new "obscure" OS instead of making a decision based upon the
facts.
While it is true that Linux supports more devices, FreeBSD tries to make
the devices that are supported as stable as possible. FreeBSD coders do
not like to write drivers for crappy hardware. If you are running a NFS
server, then you probably do not forsee yourself adding a bunch of
esoteric hardware to your machine, and chances are that all of your
harware is already supported by FreeBSD.
I come from a Linux background and can honestly say that FreeBSD has
been easier to administer once I figured out the fs hierarchy.
Just my $0.02. Good luck with your decision.
Jason Stewart
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:42:27 2003
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To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>,
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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K, now I have done everything that you stated below. and I am still getting
this error.
Any other Ideas?
<system specs>
p2 300
128mb sdram
6gb Quantum fireball
ati rage fury video
</system>
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 4:03 PM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> On Monday 21 April 2003 12:46 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > make index
> >
> > Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
> >
> > Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like gnome and
> > its worked without any extra commands executed.
>
> No, you haven't paid attention to the date on /usr/ports/INDEX. Kris
> only updates on something like 4-6 week intervals and it is only
> current for a few minutes on the day he updates it.
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > -----------------------
> > Joe Mom
> > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > MuDvAyNe
> > -----------------------
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 3:18 PM
> > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> >
> > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > Any progress made on this yet?
> > > >
> > > > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup
> > > > multiple times, with no luck.
> > >
> > > A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running "portsdb
> > > -u" doesn't count. No matter how many times you run cvsup.
> > >
> > > I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an extra
> > > step and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr freetype2" and
> > > etc. If you don't force, you only get the latest changes and some
> > > of these are libraries that are used by later builds. If you don't
> > > force rebuild the ports using the changed one, they are still using
> > > the old one. If the header files changed with the upgrade, you
> > > don't have any idea what your port is doing.
> > >
> > > Kent
> > >
> > > > -----------------------
> > > > Joe Mom
> > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > -----------------------
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hello you all,
> > > > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world, recompiled the
> > > > kernel during the last week-end. So I've come to the last step of
> > > > syncronizing my port tree. While upgrading my ports, I've got
> > > > this while updating XF86-clients
> > > >
> > > > ______________________________________________________
> > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > > > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > > > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > > > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > > > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > > > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > > > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > type or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before
> > > > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In function
> > > > `InitAAText':
> > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427:
> > > > warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > function `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request
> > > > for member `height' in something not a structure or union
> > > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in
> > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > > Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > *** Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > ____________________________________________________
> > > > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> > > >
> > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > > > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > > > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > > > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > > > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > > > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > > > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > type or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before
> > > > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In function
> > > > `InitAAText':
> > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427:
> > > > warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > function `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request
> > > > for member `height' in something not a structure or union
> > > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in
> > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > > Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > *** Error code 1
> > > >
> > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > >
> > > > Should I cvsup again ?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks a lot
> > > >
> > > > Marc
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > >
> > > --
> > > Kent Stewart
> > > Richland, WA
> > >
> > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:42:36 2003
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Tue, 22 Apr 2003 07:42:35 PDT
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 07:42:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: Daryl Chance <chancedj@yahoo.com>
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[I've sent this a couple times yesterday and once
today, but I can't find it in the archives anywhere -
could an admin check to see if the mailing software is
rejecting my mail from stinkfist@tribalwar.com? I'm
registered w/ the list at that address. I'm most
definately receiving email from both questions and
current(this on a differnt account)]
I've searched the handbook and haven't found anything
about this. I'm trying to setup a serial console for
some remote machines i'm admining. I want to set it
up using null modem cables, as it says in the handbook
like so:
www:s1 - sql:s2
www:s2 - mail:s1
sql:s1 - mail:s2
>From what i've read it needs a dumb terminal? Is it
possible to do it without using this and only setting
it up with the null modem cables and nothing else? I
assume this is possible, but the documentation doesn't
seem to say anything about using only the cables and
nothing more.
Thanks,
Daryl
PS: I apologize if yahoo adds html to the email.
=====
<---------------------------------------------------------------><BR><- Daryl Chance - A programmer is someone who solves a -><BR><- Programmer - problem you didn't know you had in a -><BR><- ----------------- - way you don't understand. -><BR><- Belial of -E- - - ????? -><BR><--------------------------------------------------------------->
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
http://search.yahoo.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:45:54 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 07:45:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: Daryl Chance <chancedj@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Serial Console Question (re-sent w/ subject)
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sorry about the double send, the first email I forgot
the subject. Also removed sig.
[I've sent this a couple times yesterday and once
today, but I can't find it in the archives anywhere -
could an admin check to see if the mailing software is
rejecting my mail from stinkfist@tribalwar.com? I'm
registered w/ the list at that address. I'm most
definately receiving email from both questions and
current(this on a different account)]
I've searched the handbook and haven't found anything
about this. I'm trying to setup a serial console for
some remote machines i'm admining. I want to set it
up using null modem cables, as it says in the handbook
like so:
www:s1 - sql:s2
www:s2 - mail:s1
sql:s1 - mail:s2
>From what i've read it needs a dumb terminal? Is it
possible to do it without using this and only setting
it up with the null modem cables and nothing else? I
assume this is possible, but the documentation doesn't
seem to say anything about using only the cables and
nothing more.
Thanks,
Daryl
PS: I apologize if yahoo adds html to the email.
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
http://search.yahoo.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:46:39 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 10:46:37 -0400
From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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Subject: Re: linux/freebsd kernel differences
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beemern@ksu.edu wrote:
> theres an argument here in our office about linux vs. freebsd
>
> we're building a new nfs server for our entire dept, and i suggested using
> fbsd, however, an opponent put forth linux and said that:
>
> "there is no difference between linux and freebsd kernels, except that
> linux has much better driver support.. WHY use obscure freebsd?"
Just smack this guy. His argument is completely pointless. What does
"driver support" get you? You're ordering the machine, right? Then only
order hardware that is supported.
You need to start out by pointing out that this guy is arguing with no
ammo himself.
The "obscure" argument can be defeated by showing the number of big
companies that use FreeBSD, companies such as yahoo, pair.net, etc.
Also, by claiming "there is no difference between the Linux and FreeBSD
kernels" your opponent is basically saying "I don't know what I'm talking
about". For better or worse, there are tons of differences between the
two kernels. You could just start perusing the code and pointing out
differences and debunk the guy.
> anyone got any ammo i can use here? i'd really rather use fbsd since i'm
> much more familar with it and its never let me down (except in the area of
> native java support), and i believe it'd be perfect for our nfs box
>
> but i'll need some good concrete evidence to make my case..
You could do some searching on the NFS exploit that Linux had a short
while back that FreeBSD never had.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:48:30 2003
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From: Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 16:48:21 +0200
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Subject: mount_msdos
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Will mount_msdos mount a fat32 partition (win98se)?
I can't find the fat32 option in the handbook, nor in the LINT file but
I'm sure FreeBSD supports win98se fat32 filsystems.
So, am I right to suppose fat32 is "msdos" for fbsd?
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 07:51:42 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 16:52:28 +0200
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beemern@ksu.edu wrote:
> we're building a new nfs server for our entire dept, and i suggested using
> fbsd, however, an opponent put forth linux and said that:
The NFS implementation in FreeBSD is regarded to be better if your
clients are not only Linux boxes.
> "there is no difference between linux and freebsd kernels, except that
> linux has much better driver support.. WHY use obscure freebsd?"
That is complete BS, the kernels are not similar at all. And besides
that, what better driver are there in Linux that you actually need for
the NFS server? Linux have better drivers for things like scanners,
cameras, joysticks etc. The drivers in FreeBSD for sever thingies are
top-notch.
Just be careful with which machine you buy. I recommend buying from a
dealer that knows about the OS you are going to run on the box so you
get a system with components that know to perform well for your intended
use.
> anyone got any ammo i can use here? i'd really rather use fbsd since i'm
> much more familar with it and its never let me down
If you are the one that is going to take care of the box the above is
your best ammo. If you already know something and are happy with it why
change?
--
Martin Nilsson, CTO & Founder, Mullet Scandinavia AB, Malm�, SWEDEN
E-mail: martin@mullet.se, Phone: +46-(0)708-606170, http://www.mullet.se
Our business is well engineered servers optimized for FreeBSD and Linux.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 08:01:17 2003
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From: clay spencer <freebsdude@yahoo.com>
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Subject: adding second network card
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I installed a second 3Com Etherlink 3 card in a new 5.0 FreeBSD box. Both of these devices should be using the vortex device I believe(vx0 vx1 etc.) I have added the following to /etc/rc.conf: network_interfaces="lo0 vx0 vx1"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.79 netmask 255.255.255.0"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.80 netmask 255.255.255.0" and rebooted. On the console during boot I see the error: "ifconfig: interface vx1 does not exist" In my kernel config file for this kernel all ethernet devices are enabled. I have tried to "ifconfig vx1 create" type of command and still recieve the same message. I believe this is similar to Solaris "ifconfig plumb" argument. Can somebody help with what I might have overlooked. I do see link light on the card itself so I know its no a card issue per se'.Thanks in advance
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 08:13:01 2003
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Subject: Unexpected Samba printing problem
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I've been print from Unix clients via lpd and from W2k clients via
samba-2.2.8a, for ages without problem. Then very recently the windows
clients stopped being able to connect - an error message when they try to
use the existing printer, and a blank box when they look in the printers
folder for the samba server.
All through this period windows clients have been able to access samba
shares to read and write, and still can. The only thing that I have
changed recently is the DNS domain used by some machines. I've also
started using IPv6, but I don't se wh that should make any difference.
This was the log messages originally. When I saw this I started cupsd,
but I was surprised to need to, considering I had never needed to before
and AFAIK it wasn't meant to start, & printing was via lpd:
Apr 22 12:50:09 ledger smbd[270]: [2003/04/22 12:50:09, 0]
printing/print_cups
.c:cups_printername_ok(336)
Apr 22 12:50:09 ledger smbd[270]: Unable to connect to CUPS server
localhost - Connection refused
Apr 22 12:50:09 ledger smbd[270]: [2003/04/22 12:50:09, 0]
smbd/service.c:make_connection(252)
Apr 22 12:50:09 ledger smbd[270]: dune (10.23.90.16) couldn't find
service ::{2227a280-3aea-1069-a2de-08002b30309d}
This was the log messages after starting cupsd - the same, but without a
useless attempt to constact cupsd. At the moment I think the problem
might be to do with a with the service name, but I don't see why it should
change in a way that breaks it entirely, so printers are invisible to W2k
clients.
Apr 22 12:46:24 ledger smbd[270]: [2003/04/22 12:46:24, 0]
printing/print_cups
.c:cups_printername_ok(388)
Apr 22 12:46:24 ledger smbd[270]: Unable to get printer status for
::{2227a280-3aea-1069-a2de-08002b30309d} - client-error-not-found
Apr 22 12:46:24 ledger smbd[270]: [2003/04/22 12:46:24, 0]
smbd/service.c:make_connection(252)
Apr 22 12:46:24 ledger smbd[270]: dune (10.23.90.16) couldn't find
service ::{2227a280-3aea-1069-a2de-08002b30309d}
Can anyone offer any guidence? This problem doesn't seem to go away when
either the server has process restart or is rebooted, nor does rebooting
the clients make and differnce - the printer is now invisible.
Thanks,
Bill.
(below is a copy of my smb.conf)
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not many any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: REDHAT4
workgroup = WORKGROUP
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = Samba Server for printer
# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
hosts allow = 127. 10.23.90.0/255.255.255.192
# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
load printers = yes
# you may wish to override the location of the printcap file
; printcap name = /etc/printcap
# on SystemV system setting printcap name to lpstat should allow
# you to automatically obtain a printer list from the SystemV spool
# system
; printcap name = lpstat
# It should not be necessary to specify the print system type unless
# it is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
; printing = bsd
# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
guest account = pcguest
map to guest = bad user
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/log.%m
# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 50
# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
security = user
# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
# password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
# password server = *
; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
# Note: Do NOT use the now deprecated option of "domain controller"
# This option is no longer implemented.
# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
encrypt passwords = yes
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /usr/local/etc/smb.conf.%m
# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
socket options = TCP_NODELAY
# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
; local master = no
# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
; os level = 33
# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
domain master = yes
# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
preferred master = yes
# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes
# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script = %U.bat
# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
wins support = yes
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy = yes
# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
dns proxy = no
# Client codepage settings
# for Greek users
; client code page=737
# for European users (Latin 1)
client code page=850
# for European users (Latin 2)
; client code page=852
# for Icelandic users
; client code page=861
# for Cyrillic users
; client code page=866
# for Japanese Users
; client code page=932
; coding system=cap
# for Simplified Chinese Users
; client code page=936
; coding system=cap
# for Korean Users
; client code page=949
; coding system=cap
# for Traditional Chinese Users
; client code page=950
; coding system=cap
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writeable = yes
# Un-comment the following two lines to add a recycle bin facility to a samba share
# NOTE: It currently doesn't work with the [homes] virtual share, use a regular share instead
; vfs object = /usr/local/lib/samba/recycle.so
; vfs options= recycle=.recycle
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writeable = no
; share modes = no
# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
; path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes
# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
guest ok = yes
writeable = no
printable = yes
public = yes
# This one is useful for people to share files
#[tmp]
# comment = Temporary file space
# path = /tmp
# read only = no
# public = yes
# guest ok = yes
#
[Free Space]
comment = Free space for general storage
path = /usr2/home/FreeSpace
read only = no
public = yes
guest ok = yes
# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; writeable = yes
; printable = no
; write list = @staff
# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
; comment = Fred's Printer
; valid users = fred
; path = /homes/fred
; printer = freds_printer
; public = no
; writeable = no
; printable = yes
# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
; comment = Fred's Service
; path = /usr/somewhere/private
; valid users = fred
; public = no
; writeable = yes
; printable = no
# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
; comment = PC Directories
; path = /usr/pc/%m
; public = no
; writeable = yes
# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writeable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
; public = yes
; only guest = yes
; writeable = yes
; printable = no
# Un-comment the following two lines to add a recycle bin facility to a samba share
; vfs object = /usr/local/lib/samba/recycle.so
; vfs options= recycle=.recycle
# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writeable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
; valid users = mary fred
; public = no
; writeable = yes
; printable = no
; create mask = 0765
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 08:15:47 2003
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From: Jason Stewart <jstewart@rtl.org>
To: Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
In-Reply-To: <20030422144821.GA359@pooh.nagual.st>
References: <20030422144821.GA359@pooh.nagual.st>
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cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: mount_msdos
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 10:48, Dick Hoogendijk wrote:
> Will mount_msdos mount a fat32 partition (win98se)?
> I can't find the fat32 option in the handbook, nor in the LINT file but
> I'm sure FreeBSD supports win98se fat32 filsystems.
> So, am I right to suppose fat32 is "msdos" for fbsd?
Yes, mount_msdos will handle fat32 long filnames.
Jason Stewart
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 08:28:06 2003
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Subject: Unable to send email
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I am running FreeBSD stable 4.7 and Sendmail 8.12.7. I am unable
to send email. This is the error output:
su-2.05$ collect: Cannot write ./dfh3MDwWTE001257 (bfcommit, uid=1001,
gid=25):
Permission denied
queueup: cannot create queue temp file ./tfh3MDwWTE001257,
uid=1001: Permission
denied
As you can see it is giving me a "permissions" error. I am not
sure exactly how long this has been going on. I just noticed it
yesterday. I double checked file and directory permissions and broke out
the big bat book (O'Reilly's sendmail bible). I have not done much with
the Sendmail install. I have created the access, virtual host
files and edited the ailias file. When I built the sendmail.cf file I
added two entries for dnsbl. At this point I am stuck. I hope that the
answer is in front of me and just don't see it. I am sending this out to
this list because it looks like my problem is not so much with sendmail as
it is my system's permissions. Anybody got any ideas?
I have included some ls -l output
su-2.05$ ls -l /var/
drwxrwxrwt 2 root mail 512 Apr 22 11:05 mai
drwxr-xr-x 10 root wheel 512 May 22 00:41 spoo
su-2.05$ ls -l /var/spool/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root daemon 512 Apr 22 11:00 mqueue
su-2.05$ ls -l /etc/
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 1024 Apr 16 10:29 mail
su-2.05$ ls -l /etc/mail
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 4491 Sep 18 2001 Makefile
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 840 Sep 18 2001 README
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 32383 Apr 16 09:21 access
-rw-r----- 1 root wheel 57344 Apr 16 10:29 access.db
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 411 Sep 18 2001 access.sample
-rwx------ 1 root wheel 167 Apr 16 09:33 access.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 2385 Apr 21 22:36 aliases
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 32768 Apr 21 22:36 aliases.db
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 58342 Apr 15 23:01 frank.cf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 4472 Apr 15 23:01 frank.mc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 46632 Sep 18 2001 freebsd.cf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 46632 Apr 15 22:29 freebsd.cf-orig
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 4472 Apr 15 22:35 freebsd.mc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 4267 Apr 15 22:13 freebsd.mc-orig
-r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 5573 Sep 18 2001 helpfile
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Apr 16 10:16 lists
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 389 Apr 16 09:48 local-host-names
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 316 Sep 18 2001 mailer.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 245 Sep 18 2001 mailertable.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 416 Apr 16 09:36 relay-domains
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 58460 Apr 21 22:49 sendmail.cf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 46632 Apr 15 23:02 sendmail.cf-orig
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 3062 Apr 16 09:42 virtusertable
-rw-r----- 1 root wheel 32768 Apr 16 10:29 virtusertable.db
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 573 Sep 18 2001 virtusertable.sample
-rwx------ 1 root wheel 193 Apr 16 10:29 virtusertable.sh
dusk@bytch.net
dusk@badseed.bytch.net
"And so, it begins" - Kosh
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Subject: Re: Serial Console Question (re-sent w/ subject)
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 07:45:53AM -0700, Daryl Chance wrote:
> I've searched the handbook and haven't found anything
> about this. I'm trying to setup a serial console for
> some remote machines i'm admining. I want to set it
> up using null modem cables, as it says in the handbook
> like so:
> www:s1 - sql:s2
> www:s2 - mail:s1
> sql:s1 - mail:s2
>
> >From what i've read it needs a dumb terminal? Is it
> possible to do it without using this and only setting
> it up with the null modem cables and nothing else? I
> assume this is possible, but the documentation doesn't
> seem to say anything about using only the cables and
> nothing more.
Yes, you can use just cables - I use a similar setup on my firewall box at
home, without a dumb terminal in sight.
You will need to use something like tip or cu to connect over the serial
consoles. Check out
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html
in the handbook for more details.
Dan
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Subject: the ps utility and cron
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Hello, Questions@freebsd.Org!!!
I have a question about a key -x from man ps(1).
The reason of my question may be: misunderstanding man ps(1), errata at man
ps(1) or error in ps utility.
(My FreeBSD version:
FreeBSD acc.acc.tula.ru 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #38: Thu Mar 20
09:31:30 MSK 2003 acc107_3@acc.acc.tula.ru:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/Z i386)
Man ps (1) says:
[*SKIP*]
-x Display information about processes without controlling termi-
nals.
[*SKIP*]
A processes, started from cron, is processes without controlling terminals. (Or
I samething don't understand:)
So:
$> ps -ax -U acc107_3
must diplays it and
$>ps -a -U acc107_3
should don't displays this processes.
I do easy test:
I write at crontab: 0 11 * * * /bin/sleep 60
and wait for 11-00 time.
At 11-00 I do:
For user 'acc107_3':
acc:/usr/export/acc107_3>ps -ax -U acc107_3
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND
544 ?? Ss 0:00,00 /bin/sh -c /bin/sleep 60
545 ?? S 0:00,00 /bin/sleep 60
473 p0 Ss+ 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
474 p1 Rs 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
548 p1 R+ 0:00,00 ps -ax -U acc107_3
acc:/usr/export/acc107_3>ps -a -U acc107_3
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND
544 ?? Ss 0:00,00 /bin/sh -c /bin/sleep 60
545 ?? S 0:00,00 /bin/sleep 60
473 p0 Ss+ 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
474 p1 Ss 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
549 p1 R+ 0:00,00 ps -a -U acc107_3
For user 'root':
acc:/usr/export/acc107_3>ps -a -U acc107_3
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND
544 ?? Is 0:00,00 /bin/sh -c /bin/sleep 60
545 ?? I 0:00,00 /bin/sleep 60
473 p0 Is+ 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
474 p1 Is+ 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
551 p2 Is 0:00,03 -tcsh (tcsh)
acc:/usr/export/acc107_3>ps -ax -U acc107_3
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND
544 ?? Is 0:00,00 /bin/sh -c /bin/sleep 60
545 ?? I 0:00,00 /bin/sleep 60
473 p0 Is+ 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
474 p1 Is+ 0:00,12 -tcsh (tcsh)
551 p2 Is 0:00,03 -tcsh (tcsh)
At both cases, the processes, started by cron, always displays.
Is it right?
Thank you.
Sergey.
... 廖膳 - 釉咸� 膒燎厦盼瘟� 着葚, 拊� 徘� 闻 诹谙p蜗 南沦琢载 哨 汤孪窍
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From: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>
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Subject: Re: adding second network card
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> I installed a second 3Com Etherlink 3 card in a new 5.0 FreeBSD box.
> Both of these devices should be using the vortex device I believe(vx0
> vx1 etc.) I have added the following to /etc/rc.conf:
> network_interfaces="lo0 vx0 vx1"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.79 netmask
> 255.255.255.0"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.80 netmask 255.255.255.0"
I think it's a typo that you use vx0 twice?
> and
> rebooted. On the console during boot I see the error: "ifconfig:
> interface vx1 does not exist"
Is the card recognized in dmesg-output? Please show us the corresponding
dmesg.
-volker
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 08:57:46 2003
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From: clay spencer <freebsdude@yahoo.com>
To: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>,
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Subject: Re: adding second network card
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Volker yes sorry that is a typo. If I give the following command: ifconfig vx1 create I will recieve the error: ifconfig: SIOCIFCREATE: Invalid argument As far as dmesg goes. The only thing that is getting logged is a list of kernel interupts. I see all the other normal startup messages written to console and the 3/4 of the way through I see this big kernel interupt vector list scroll by but this was happening before I added the second care. These are the only things in /var/log/dmesg.today: *Handler Int
332 g_provider R *Handler Int
333 g_consumer R *Handler Int
334 g_bioq R *Handler Int
335 g_event R *Handler Int
371 vnode R *Handler Int
372 proc R *Handler Int
373 cdev R *Handler Int
374 bio R *Handler Int
375 buf R *Handler Int there are @ 900 or so lines containing similar entries this seems to be a seperate problme of course but it is impeding my troubleshooting of the NIC problem. If you have any ideas?
Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de> wrote:> I installed a second 3Com Etherlink 3 card in a new 5.0 FreeBSD box.
> Both of these devices should be using the vortex device I believe(vx0
> vx1 etc.) I have added the following to /etc/rc.conf:
> network_interfaces="lo0 vx0 vx1"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.79 netmask
> 255.255.255.0"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.80 netmask 255.255.255.0"
I think it's a typo that you use vx0 twice?
> and
> rebooted. On the console during boot I see the error: "ifconfig:
> interface vx1 does not exist"
Is the card recognized in dmesg-output? Please show us the corresponding
dmesg.
-volker
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 08:58:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: clay spencer <freebsdude@yahoo.com>
To: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>,
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Volker yes sorry that is a typo. If I give the following command: ifconfig vx1 create I will recieve the error: ifconfig: SIOCIFCREATE: Invalid argument As far as dmesg goes. The only thing that is getting logged is a list of kernel interupts. I see all the other normal startup messages written to console and the 3/4 of the way through I see this big kernel interupt vector list scroll by but this was happening before I added the second care. These are the only things in /var/log/dmesg.today: *Handler Int
332 g_provider R *Handler Int
333 g_consumer R *Handler Int
334 g_bioq R *Handler Int
335 g_event R *Handler Int
371 vnode R *Handler Int
372 proc R *Handler Int
373 cdev R *Handler Int
374 bio R *Handler Int
375 buf R *Handler Int there are @ 900 or so lines containing similar entries this seems to be a seperate problme of course but it is impeding my troubleshooting of the NIC problem. If you have any ideas? Thanks again
Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de> wrote:> I installed a second 3Com Etherlink 3 card in a new 5.0 FreeBSD box.
> Both of these devices should be using the vortex device I believe(vx0
> vx1 etc.) I have added the following to /etc/rc.conf:
> network_interfaces="lo0 vx0 vx1"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.79 netmask
> 255.255.255.0"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.80 netmask 255.255.255.0"
I think it's a typo that you use vx0 twice?
> and
> rebooted. On the console during boot I see the error: "ifconfig:
> interface vx1 does not exist"
Is the card recognized in dmesg-output? Please show us the corresponding
dmesg.
-volker
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 09:07:29 2003
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Subject: Re: adding second network card
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 10:57 am, clay spencer wrote:
> second care. These are the only things in /var/log/dmesg.today: *Handler
> Int 332 g_provider R *Handler Int
> 333 g_consumer R *Handler Int
> 334 g_bioq R *Handler Int
> 335 g_event R *Handler Int
> 371 vnode R *Handler Int
> 372 proc R *Handler Int
> 373 cdev R *Handler Int
> 374 bio R *Handler Int
> 375 buf R *Handler Int there are @ 900 or so lines containing similar
I have seen this in my dmesg's ever since going to 4.7. Even with GENERIC
kernel. I have seen a few other posts about this but no answers. Does
anyone know what this is ? Is this debug output of some sort?
Machines still run just fine after getting this output.
Thanks
Matt Bettinger
Champion Elevators, Inc.
Houston, Texas 77061
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 09:39:33 2003
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ifconfig -a shows: vx0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.0.0.82 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
inet6 fe80::2a0:24ff:fede:ad33%vx0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
ether 00:a0:22:ee:ad:33
vx0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether 00:a0:24:51:a3:5b
lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 sco dmesg contains: mesg | more
d6_debug RW *Handler Int
19 nd6_drlist R *Handler Node
20 nd6_prlist R *Handler Node
5 debug RW Node
282 mddebug RW *Handler Int
323 doslowdown RW *Handler Int
336 elf32_trace RW *Handler Int
338 boothowto R *Handler Int
339 bootverbose RW *Handler Int
345 free_devt RW *Handler Int
347 fdexpand R *Handler Int
366 sizeof RW Node
330 g_class R *Handler Int
331 g_geom R *Handler Int
332 g_provider R *Handler Int
333 g_consumer R *Handler Int
334 g_bioq R *Handler Int
335 g_event R *Handler Int
371 vnode R *Handler Int
372 proc R *Handler Int
373 cdev R *Handler Int
374 bio R *Handler Int
375 buf R *Handler Int
376 kinfo_proc R *Handler Int
443 rman_debug RW *Handler Int
474 ttydebug RW *Handler Int
509 dobkgrdwrite RW *Handler Int
511 nchash R *Handler
512 ncnegfactor RW *Handler
513 numneg R *Handler
514 numcache R *Handler
515 numcachehv R *Handler
516 vfscache RW *Handler Int
517 vnsize R *Handler Int
518 ncsize R *Handler Int
533 hashstat RW Node
534 rawnchash R *Handler Int
535 nchash R *Handler Int
632 rawnfsnode R *Handler Int
633 nfsnode R *Handler Int
536 disablecwd RW *Handler Int
543 disablefullpath RW *Handler Int
561 rush_requests RW *Handler Int
563 vnlru_nowhere RW *Handler Int
567 bpf_bufsize RW *Handler Int
568 bpf_maxbufsize RW *Handler Int
572 if_tun_debug RW *Handler Int
byte 1465 ifconfig -a shows:
clay spencer <freebsdude@yahoo.com> wrote:Volker yes sorry that is a typo. If I give the following command: ifconfig vx1 create I will recieve the error: ifconfig: SIOCIFCREATE: Invalid argument As far as dmesg goes. The only thing that is getting logged is a list of kernel interupts. I see all the other normal startup messages written to console and the 3/4 of the way through I see this big kernel interupt vector list scroll by but this was happening before I added the second care. These are the only things in /var/log/dmesg.today: *Handler Int
332 g_provider R *Handler Int
333 g_consumer R *Handler Int
334 g_bioq R *Handler Int
335 g_event R *Handler Int
371 vnode R *Handler Int
372 proc R *Handler Int
373 cdev R *Handler Int
374 bio R *Handler Int
375 buf R *Handler Int there are @ 900 or so lines containing similar entries this seems to be a seperate problme of course but it is impeding my troubleshooting of the NIC problem. If you have any ideas? Thanks again
Volker Kindermann wrote:> I installed a second 3Com Etherlink 3 card in a new 5.0 FreeBSD box.
> Both of these devices should be using the vortex device I believe(vx0
> vx1 etc.) I have added the following to /etc/rc.conf:
> network_interfaces="lo0 vx0 vx1"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.79 netmask
> 255.255.255.0"ifconfig_vx0="inet 10.0.0.80 netmask 255.255.255.0"
I think it's a typo that you use vx0 twice?
> and
> rebooted. On the console during boot I see the error: "ifconfig:
> interface vx1 does not exist"
Is the card recognized in dmesg-output? Please show us the corresponding
dmesg.
-volker
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 09:39:58 2003
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To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>, "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>,
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 12:39:51 -0400
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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I have also just attempted:
# portinstall -rf XFree86-clients-4.3.0_1
which resulted in the following:
do_text.c:453: request for member `height' in something not a structure or
union
do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftDrawString8'
do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function `XftColorFree'
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portinstall51076.0
make -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER reinstall
** Fix the installation problem and try again.
** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped /
!:failed)
! x11/XFree86-4-clients (install error)
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: <jomom@jomom.net>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 10:42 AM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> K, now I have done everything that you stated below. and I am still
getting
> this error.
>
> Any other Ideas?
>
> <system specs>
> p2 300
> 128mb sdram
> 6gb Quantum fireball
> ati rage fury video
> </system>
>
> -----------------------
> Joe Mom
> "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> MuDvAyNe
> -----------------------
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 4:03 PM
> Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
>
>
> > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:46 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > make index
> > >
> > > Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
> > >
> > > Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like gnome and
> > > its worked without any extra commands executed.
> >
> > No, you haven't paid attention to the date on /usr/ports/INDEX. Kris
> > only updates on something like 4-6 week intervals and it is only
> > current for a few minutes on the day he updates it.
> >
> > Kent
> >
> > >
> > > -----------------------
> > > Joe Mom
> > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > MuDvAyNe
> > > -----------------------
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > > Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 3:18 PM
> > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > >
> > > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > > Any progress made on this yet?
> > > > >
> > > > > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup
> > > > > multiple times, with no luck.
> > > >
> > > > A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running "portsdb
> > > > -u" doesn't count. No matter how many times you run cvsup.
> > > >
> > > > I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an extra
> > > > step and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr freetype2" and
> > > > etc. If you don't force, you only get the latest changes and some
> > > > of these are libraries that are used by later builds. If you don't
> > > > force rebuild the ports using the changed one, they are still using
> > > > the old one. If the header files changed with the upgrade, you
> > > > don't have any idea what your port is doing.
> > > >
> > > > Kent
> > > >
> > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > Joe Mom
> > > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > > -----------------------
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Hello you all,
> > > > > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world, recompiled the
> > > > > kernel during the last week-end. So I've come to the last step of
> > > > > syncronizing my port tree. While upgrading my ports, I've got
> > > > > this while updating XF86-clients
> > > > >
> > > > > ______________________________________________________
> > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > > > > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > > > > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > > > > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > > > > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > > > > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > > > > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > > type or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before
> > > > > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In function
> > > > > `InitAAText':
> > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427:
> > > > > warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > function `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request
> > > > > for member `height' in something not a structure or union
> > > > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in
> > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > > > Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > ____________________________________________________
> > > > > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> > > > >
> > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall
> > > > > -Wpointer-arith -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO
> > > > > -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c do_text.c
> > > > > do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or directory
> > > > > In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support `long
> > > > > long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before `*'
> > > > > do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > > `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error before `*'
> > > > > do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to `int' in declaration of
> > > > > `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > > type or storage class do_text.c:407: syntax error before
> > > > > `aacolor' do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In function
> > > > > `InitAAText':
> > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427:
> > > > > warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > function `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453: request
> > > > > for member `height' in something not a structure or union
> > > > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in
> > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > > > Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > >
> > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb 2003
> > > > > 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > >
> > > > > Should I cvsup again ?
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks a lot
> > > > >
> > > > > Marc
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Kent Stewart
> > > > Richland, WA
> > > >
> > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> >
> > --
> > Kent Stewart
> > Richland, WA
> >
> > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> >
> >
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 09:57:07 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 09:57:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: clay spencer <freebsdude@yahoo.com>
To: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>
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No there is no normal dmesg output just a bunch of interupt handlers this happened when I recompiled the kernel. The only changes I made to the kernel config were to remove support for scsi devices since the system has none. So the kernel config is basically the generic. As a test I ran boot /kernel.old from the loader prompt but recieved the same dmesg output as well as vx1 not being found. The output of "ifconfig vx1 up" is: ifconfig: interface vx1 does not exist any ideas?
Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de> wrote:> Yes i386. On the console during the boot I see that IRQ 9 and 10 have
> been assigned to both my NICS. It is not until during the network
> congig phase that I get the "no such device" error message. Dmesg
> contains the following output: d6_debug RW *Handler Int
> 19 nd6_drlist R *Handler Node
> 20 nd6_prlist R *Handler Node
> 5 debug RW Node
> 282 mddebug RW *Handler Int
> 323 doslowdown RW *Handler Int
> 336 elf32_trace RW *Handler Int
> 338 boothowto R *Handler Int
> 339 bootverbose RW *Handler Int
> 345 free_devt RW *Handler Int
> 347 fdexpand R *Handler Int
> 366 sizeof RW Node
...
please excuse me, but I'm totaly amazed about this dmesg output. I
expected something like (this is from my 5.0 machine):
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem
0xe0000000-0xe000007f irq 10 at device 10.0 on pci0 xl0: Ethernet
address: 00:01:02:a0:db:09 miibus0: on xl0
xlphy0: <3c905C 10/100 internal PHY> on miibus0
xlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
don't you get such sort of thing? Of course not with xl0 but with vx0
and vx1 if you type "dmesg"? What is the content of the file
/var/log/dmesg.today?
Does "ifconfig vx1 up" works?
-volker
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 10:01:15 2003
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I've got a FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE system with a Maxtor 6L040J2 ATA/133 7200 RPM
IDE OS drive in it on a gigabtye GA-7VRXP motherboard. I've also got a pair
of Western Digital WD800BB 7200 RPM ATA/100 drives in RAID 1 on an onboard
Promise 20276 ATA/133 RAID Controller.
atacontrol reports that all the drives are being properly probed:
===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 0
Master = UDMA133
Slave = ???
===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 1
Master = PIO4
Slave = PIO4
===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 2
Master = UDMA100
Slave = ???
===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 3
Master = UDMA100
Slave = ???
My issue is that I'm seeing sustained transfer rates on 600-700 meg files in
the 5-6 Meg/second range...about 1/4 of what the drives are capable of. Does
anyone have any advice on where to go from here in troubleshooting this issue?
TIA,
Josh
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 10:07:22 2003
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Subject: Re: adding second network card
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> No there is no normal dmesg output just a bunch of interupt handlers
> this happened when I recompiled the kernel. The only changes I made to
> the kernel config were to remove support for scsi devices since the
> system has none. So the kernel config is basically the generic.
what's in /var/run/dmesg.boot ? These interrupt handlers seem to flood
your buffer.
-volker
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 10:13:15 2003
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From: clay spencer <freebsdude@yahoo.com>
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/var/log/dmesg.today and the one in /var/run are identical
Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de> wrote:> No there is no normal dmesg output just a bunch of interupt handlers
> this happened when I recompiled the kernel. The only changes I made to
> the kernel config were to remove support for scsi devices since the
> system has none. So the kernel config is basically the generic.
what's in /var/run/dmesg.boot ? These interrupt handlers seem to flood
your buffer.
-volker
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 10:39:10 2003
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: beemern@ksu.edu
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 09:15:47AM -0500, beemern@ksu.edu wrote:
>=20
> theres an argument here in our office about linux vs. freebsd
>=20
> we're building a new nfs server for our entire dept, and i suggested using
> fbsd, however, an opponent put forth linux and said that:
Linux NFS support is really crappy. It's possible this might have
changed recently, but versions I have used do not support NFSv3 or TCP
mounts. Even if this has changed recently, it can hardly be
considered mature, proven code. I have also had terrible problems
with various RPC servers crashing or becoming unresponsive after a
period of use, requiring frustrating admin intervention on the server.
For your sanity and the sake of your users, just don't do it :)
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 10:45:17 2003
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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>
>
> theres an argument here in our office about linux vs. freebsd
>
> we're building a new nfs server for our entire dept, and i suggested using
> fbsd, however, an opponent put forth linux and said that:
>
> "there is no difference between linux and freebsd kernels, except that
> linux has much better driver support.. WHY use obscure freebsd?"
There is a significant difference between the kernels.
When it comes to network serving, FreeBSD is more stable and
servicable and probably even higher performing overall.
FreeBSD tends to have fewer exploitable holes as well and
fixes are quickly put out and readily applied when does happen.
FreeBSD people have concentrated on creating and maintaining
reliable drivers for needed peripherals. But, FreeBSD tends
to not have drivers for every fly-by-night piece of flow-solder
that comes along - which you don't want for a real server anyway.
////jerry
>
> anyone got any ammo i can use here? i'd really rather use fbsd since i'm
> much more familar with it and its never let me down (except in the area of
> native java support), and i believe it'd be perfect for our nfs box
>
> but i'll need some good concrete evidence to make my case..
>
> thanks
> nathan
>
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 10:55:46 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 10:55:40 -0700
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 09:39 am, Joe Mom wrote:
> I have also just attempted:
>
> # portinstall -rf XFree86-clients-4.3.0_1
>
> which resulted in the following:
>
> do_text.c:453: request for member `height' in something not a
> structure or union
> do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
>
This looks like you have an old version of Xft. Run
"portversion -c | more" and see what all you need to upgrade.
The other thing is why aren't your messages showing up on -questions.
Kent
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> /tmp/portinstall51076.0 make -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER reinstall
> ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> ** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped /
> !:failed)
> ! x11/XFree86-4-clients (install error)
>
> -----------------------
> Joe Mom
> "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> MuDvAyNe
> -----------------------
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
> To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>;
> <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Cc: <jomom@jomom.net>
> Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 10:42 AM
> Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
>
> > K, now I have done everything that you stated below. and I am still
>
> getting
>
> > this error.
> >
> > Any other Ideas?
> >
> > <system specs>
> > p2 300
> > 128mb sdram
> > 6gb Quantum fireball
> > ati rage fury video
> > </system>
> >
> > -----------------------
> > Joe Mom
> > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > MuDvAyNe
> > -----------------------
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 4:03 PM
> > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> >
> > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:46 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > make index
> > > >
> > > > Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
> > > >
> > > > Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like
> > > > gnome and its worked without any extra commands executed.
> > >
> > > No, you haven't paid attention to the date on /usr/ports/INDEX.
> > > Kris only updates on something like 4-6 week intervals and it is
> > > only current for a few minutes on the day he updates it.
> > >
> > > Kent
> > >
> > > > -----------------------
> > > > Joe Mom
> > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > -----------------------
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>;
> > > > <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003
> > > > 3:18 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > > >
> > > > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > > > Any progress made on this yet?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup
> > > > > > multiple times, with no luck.
> > > > >
> > > > > A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running
> > > > > "portsdb -u" doesn't count. No matter how many times you run
> > > > > cvsup.
> > > > >
> > > > > I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an
> > > > > extra step and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr
> > > > > freetype2" and etc. If you don't force, you only get the
> > > > > latest changes and some of these are libraries that are used
> > > > > by later builds. If you don't force rebuild the ports using
> > > > > the changed one, they are still using the old one. If the
> > > > > header files changed with the upgrade, you don't have any
> > > > > idea what your port is doing.
> > > > >
> > > > > Kent
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > Joe Mom
> > > > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hello you all,
> > > > > > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world,
> > > > > > recompiled the kernel during the last week-end. So I've
> > > > > > come to the last step of syncronizing my port tree. While
> > > > > > upgrading my ports, I've got this while updating
> > > > > > XF86-clients
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ______________________________________________________
> > > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > not support `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic
> > > > > > -Dasm=__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith
> > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15
> > > > > > -DNARROWPROTO -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c
> > > > > > do_text.c do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or
> > > > > > directory In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > not support `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before
> > > > > > `*' do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > declaration of `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > syntax error before `*' do_text.c:406: warning: type
> > > > > > defaults to `int' in declaration of `aadraw' do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage
> > > > > > class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > > > > > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In
> > > > > > function `InitAAText':
> > > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate'
> > > > > > do_text.c:427: warning: assignment makes pointer from
> > > > > > integer without a cast do_text.c:432: warning: implicit
> > > > > > declaration of function `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439:
> > > > > > warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453:
> > > > > > request for member `height' in something not a structure or
> > > > > > union do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb
> > > > > > 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25
> > > > > > Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > ____________________________________________________
> > > > > > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > not support `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic
> > > > > > -Dasm=__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith
> > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15
> > > > > > -DNARROWPROTO -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c
> > > > > > do_text.c do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or
> > > > > > directory In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > not support `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before
> > > > > > `*' do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > declaration of `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > syntax error before `*' do_text.c:406: warning: type
> > > > > > defaults to `int' in declaration of `aadraw' do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage
> > > > > > class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > > > > > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In
> > > > > > function `InitAAText':
> > > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate'
> > > > > > do_text.c:427: warning: assignment makes pointer from
> > > > > > integer without a cast do_text.c:432: warning: implicit
> > > > > > declaration of function `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439:
> > > > > > warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453:
> > > > > > request for member `height' in something not a structure or
> > > > > > union do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb
> > > > > > 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25
> > > > > > Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Should I cvsup again ?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks a lot
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Marc
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > > > > > message _______________________________________________
> > > > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > > > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > Kent Stewart
> > > > > Richland, WA
> > > > >
> > > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> > >
> > > --
> > > Kent Stewart
> > > Richland, WA
> > >
> > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:10:34 2003
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From: "Brandon Hagedorn" <bhagedor@iastate.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:10:15 -0500
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Subject: portupgrade install
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When doing a make install in the ports, I get this error
/var: create/symlink failed, no inodes free
mkdir: /var/db/pkg/ruby-rdoc-0.0.0.b2: No space left on device
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/textproc/ruby-rdoc.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/ports/databases/ruby-bdb1.
*** Error code 1
%df -H
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a 528M 43M 443M 9% /
/dev/ad0s1f 132M 53M 68M 44% /tmp
/dev/ad0s1g 6.7G 5.4G 813M 87% /usr
/dev/ad0s1e 1057M 721M 251M 74% /var
procfs 4.1K 4.1K 0B 100% /proc
FreeBSD version: 4.6.2-RELEASE
I don't know why it says no space left on device because I have plenty
there. One of my friends said that there are too many files open.
Could this be true. If so how do I close them so I can install
portupgrade? Any other suggestions?
--Brandon
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:16:52 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:16:50 -0500
From: Marc Wiz <marc@wiz.com>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: portupgrade install
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 01:10:15PM -0500, Brandon Hagedorn wrote:
> When doing a make install in the ports, I get this error
>
> /var: create/symlink failed, no inodes free
> mkdir: /var/db/pkg/ruby-rdoc-0.0.0.b2: No space left on device
> *** Error code 1
>
Stuff deleted.
>
> %df -H
> Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a 528M 43M 443M 9% /
> /dev/ad0s1f 132M 53M 68M 44% /tmp
> /dev/ad0s1g 6.7G 5.4G 813M 87% /usr
> /dev/ad0s1e 1057M 721M 251M 74% /var
> procfs 4.1K 4.1K 0B 100% /proc
>
> FreeBSD version: 4.6.2-RELEASE
>
> I don't know why it says no space left on device because I have plenty
> there. One of my friends said that there are too many files open.
> Could this be true. If so how do I close them so I can install
> portupgrade? Any other suggestions?
Brandon,
please note what the error message stated; "no inodes free". This means
that the filesystem has no more inodes it can allocate to new files.
Do a "df -i" and note the number of inodes free on /var
The quick fix is to delete some files in the /var file system. If
you cannot delete files then you will have to increase the number
of inodes in /var.
You would have to:
backup /var
Do a newfs and recreate /var (man newfs for the gory details :-)
restore /var
It all goes without saying you should do this in single user mode.
Marc
--
Marc Wiz
marc@wiz.com
Yes, that really is my last name.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:22:21 2003
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To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>,
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This is the only thing that shows up.
ezmlm-idx-0.40_2 --> qmail-1.03_1
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org is the correct list no?
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 1:55 PM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> On Tuesday 22 April 2003 09:39 am, Joe Mom wrote:
> > I have also just attempted:
> >
> > # portinstall -rf XFree86-clients-4.3.0_1
> >
> > which resulted in the following:
> >
> > do_text.c:453: request for member `height' in something not a
> > structure or union
> > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> >
>
> This looks like you have an old version of Xft. Run
> "portversion -c | more" and see what all you need to upgrade.
>
> The other thing is why aren't your messages showing up on -questions.
>
> Kent
>
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > /tmp/portinstall51076.0 make -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER reinstall
> > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > ** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped /
> > !:failed)
> > ! x11/XFree86-4-clients (install error)
> >
> > -----------------------
> > Joe Mom
> > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > MuDvAyNe
> > -----------------------
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
> > To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>;
> > <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Cc: <jomom@jomom.net>
> > Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 10:42 AM
> > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> >
> > > K, now I have done everything that you stated below. and I am still
> >
> > getting
> >
> > > this error.
> > >
> > > Any other Ideas?
> > >
> > > <system specs>
> > > p2 300
> > > 128mb sdram
> > > 6gb Quantum fireball
> > > ati rage fury video
> > > </system>
> > >
> > > -----------------------
> > > Joe Mom
> > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > MuDvAyNe
> > > -----------------------
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > > Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 4:03 PM
> > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > >
> > > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:46 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > > make index
> > > > >
> > > > > Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
> > > > >
> > > > > Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like
> > > > > gnome and its worked without any extra commands executed.
> > > >
> > > > No, you haven't paid attention to the date on /usr/ports/INDEX.
> > > > Kris only updates on something like 4-6 week intervals and it is
> > > > only current for a few minutes on the day he updates it.
> > > >
> > > > Kent
> > > >
> > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > Joe Mom
> > > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > > > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>;
> > > > > <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003
> > > > > 3:18 PM
> > > > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > > > >
> > > > > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > > > > Any progress made on this yet?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a cvsup
> > > > > > > multiple times, with no luck.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running
> > > > > > "portsdb -u" doesn't count. No matter how many times you run
> > > > > > cvsup.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go an
> > > > > > extra step and usually do things like "portupgrade -pufr
> > > > > > freetype2" and etc. If you don't force, you only get the
> > > > > > latest changes and some of these are libraries that are used
> > > > > > by later builds. If you don't force rebuild the ports using
> > > > > > the changed one, they are still using the old one. If the
> > > > > > header files changed with the upgrade, you don't have any
> > > > > > idea what your port is doing.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Kent
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > > Joe Mom
> > > > > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hello you all,
> > > > > > > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world,
> > > > > > > recompiled the kernel during the last week-end. So I've
> > > > > > > come to the last step of syncronizing my port tree. While
> > > > > > > upgrading my ports, I've got this while updating
> > > > > > > XF86-clients
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ______________________________________________________
> > > > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > > not support `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic
> > > > > > > -Dasm=__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith
> > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15
> > > > > > > -DNARROWPROTO -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c
> > > > > > > do_text.c do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or
> > > > > > > directory In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > > not support `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before
> > > > > > > `*' do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > > declaration of `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > > syntax error before `*' do_text.c:406: warning: type
> > > > > > > defaults to `int' in declaration of `aadraw' do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > > ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage
> > > > > > > class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > > > > > > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In
> > > > > > > function `InitAAText':
> > > > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate'
> > > > > > > do_text.c:427: warning: assignment makes pointer from
> > > > > > > integer without a cast do_text.c:432: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > declaration of function `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439:
> > > > > > > warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453:
> > > > > > > request for member `height' in something not a structure or
> > > > > > > union do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb
> > > > > > > 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25
> > > > > > > Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > ____________________________________________________
> > > > > > > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > > not support `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi -pedantic
> > > > > > > -Dasm=__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith
> > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/include
> > > > > > > -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15
> > > > > > > -DNARROWPROTO -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags` -c
> > > > > > > do_text.c do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file or
> > > > > > > directory In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not support
> > > > > > > `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning: ANSI C does
> > > > > > > not support `long long' do_text.c:405: syntax error before
> > > > > > > `*' do_text.c:405: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > > declaration of `aafont' do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > > syntax error before `*' do_text.c:406: warning: type
> > > > > > > defaults to `int' in declaration of `aadraw' do_text.c:406:
> > > > > > > ANSI C forbids data definition with no type or storage
> > > > > > > class do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > > > > > > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids data
> > > > > > > definition with no type or storage class do_text.c: In
> > > > > > > function `InitAAText':
> > > > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning: assignment makes
> > > > > > > pointer from integer without a cast do_text.c:425: warning:
> > > > > > > implicit declaration of function `XftDrawCreate'
> > > > > > > do_text.c:427: warning: assignment makes pointer from
> > > > > > > integer without a cast do_text.c:432: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > declaration of function `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439:
> > > > > > > warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453:
> > > > > > > request for member `height' in something not a structure or
> > > > > > > union do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > > > > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf.
> > > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > > > > > *** Error code 1
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25 Feb
> > > > > > > 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25
> > > > > > > Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Should I cvsup again ?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Thanks a lot
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Marc
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > > > > > > message _______________________________________________
> > > > > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > > > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > > > > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > > > > >
> > > > > > --
> > > > > > Kent Stewart
> > > > > > Richland, WA
> > > > > >
> > > > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Kent Stewart
> > > > Richland, WA
> > > >
> > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:29:54 2003
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Subject: RE: linux/freebsd kernel differences
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Nathan,
For the most part, this is a religious argument - as both operating
systems perform very well in a server role. As with every question of this
nature, the devil is in the details.
First, hardware support isn't an issue, unless your server has hardware
that the OS doesn't support (and that you need). For example, I run
FreeBSD 4.7-REL on a serverworks board. FreeBSD has a real issue with the
onboard IDE ports (at least it did in 4.7-REL, I understand it improved
in 4.8) and can't use the system monitoring capabilities of the
board. However, I only use SCSI devices, and the machine is monitored with
other sensor systems. Would linux have been a better choice? Perhaps, but
I'm most comfortable with FreeBSD, and the lack of hardware support for
these features wasn't a show stopper.
Second, what is the purpose of the server. Yes, I know, you said NFS
server, but how many users, what kind of load, etc. Linux does a
remarkable job under low to moderate load. In many cases, it even
surpasses FreeBSD, which takes a much more moderate approach - until you
start reaching heavy loads. Then, Linux' performance begins to drop
off sharply. FreeBSD, on the other hand, reaches a plateau early on - but
can maintain performance across a wide spectrum of loads. It's kind of
like the tortoise and the hare, slow and steady wins the race - if the
race is long. However, if your users need quick bursts of speed, and
sustained performance isn't an issue, then Linux may be the better choice.
Third, consider that, reliability wise, Linux is a crapshoot - largely
because a kernel is not the same as an operating system. Some distros are
very reliable, but use older kernels, and better tested versions of
packages - while others are less conservative, use "newer" packages, and
suffer as a result. Ironically, the most stable Linux distros have
largely the same device support as FreeBSD - but you at least have the
choice. FreeBSD, on the other hand, is a single "product" if you will. It
is engineered for reliability - unless you go playing in the CVS trees.
All in all, I have found FreeBSD to be more reliable than Linux, but
then, I am no longer a heavy Linux user (so take that statement with a
grain of salt)
Lastly, consider who is going to be the machines caretaker. IOW - who is
going to support this box down the road. Sure, you love FreeBSD, but will
the next admin? Unless you are a career admin, consider that more people
have experience running Linux than FreeBSD. I have had to make some tough
choices due to this. Do I install what I prefer, or do I plan ahead and
save the next guy some grief? For example, some nutjob where I work
thought ksh was the best shell ever - so we are all forced to use it as
well. I *HATE* ksh so much, I statically linked my own copy of tcsh and
keep it hidden in my workspace. I have to kill out of it when I have
problems, though, or risk making this certain someone angry... ;)
Of course, if you can administer a Linux box, you can administer a FreeBSD
box with little difficulty. It took me about a month to master
the most common of FreeBSD's system administration idiosyncracies. If
anything, it is actually simpler. Things just "work" for the most part.
However, your colleagues may have a point if they bring this issue up. To
be honest, you might consider it.
So, I would posit two questions, 'Why Linux?' and 'Why NOT FreeBSD?' At
least make your colleagues think about the strengths that it offers, and
the weaknesses it suffers. It will also force them to come up with
reasons "Why Linux" It's not a slam dunk, like it would be if you were
talking about a desktop system. However, I believe that FreeBSD can stand
up to Linux any day in the server field, and do very well. Either way,
the most important goal is a server that performs well in your
application, and is easy to take care of.
Good luck,
Seth
> theres an argument here in our office about linux vs. freebsd
>
> we're building a new nfs server for our entire dept, and i suggested
> using fbsd, however, an opponent put forth linux and said that:
>
> "there is no difference between linux and freebsd kernels, except that
> linux has much better driver support.. WHY use obscure freebsd?"
>
> anyone got any ammo i can use here? i'd really rather use fbsd since i'm
> much more familar with it and its never let me down (except in the area
> of native java support), and i believe it'd be perfect for our nfs box
>
> but i'll need some good concrete evidence to make my case..
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:35:14 2003
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Subject: Release CD booting problems.
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Im currently working on a custom distribution, based on
RELENG_4_7_0_RELEASE, including a modified boot.flp image. The CDs I've
produced are bootable and readable on a wide range of machines I have
availible for testing. All except two of them, a compaq dl380 rev01, and a
homebuilt system (wich can read it in one of it's drives, but not the
other).
The two problem machines have no problem booting and reading a cd made
by a stock "make release", but when it comes to my custom discs, they can
neither boot, nor read them at all, while other machines have no problems
with either the stock or custom discs.
This problem only occurs when I modify the boot.flp image, specificaly,
the mfsroot filesystem contained within.
As I'm using the same brand CDs for burning both the stock release and
the custom release, and the custom becomes unreadable on only two of my
systems, I am completely stumped.
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:38:08 2003
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When I run pkgdb -F I get the following error:
[...snip...]
** Error occured reading /usr/local/etc/pkgtools.conf:
undefined method `+' for nil
[...snip...]
Can anyone shed some light on this for me?
I may be completely misunderstanding the error, but the only '+' symbols
I see in pkgtools.conf are:
[...snip...]
**ROOT**@juno /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade]# grep '+' \
/usr/local/etc/pkgtools.conf
# string: '...' or "..."; use the `+' operator to concatinate
# array: [ value, ... ]; use the `+' operator to concatinate
# ENV['PORTS_INDEX'] ||= ENV['PORTSDIR'] + '/INDEX'
# ENV['PACKAGES'] ||= ENV['PORTSDIR'] + '/packages'
# ENV['PORTS_INDEX'] ||= ENV['PORTSDIR'] + '/INDEX.txt'
# ENV['PKG_PATH'] ||= ENV['PACKAGES'] + '/All'
ENV['PKG_PATH'] ||= ENV['PACKAGES'] + '/All'
# 'databases/mysql323-server' => localbase() +
# '/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start',
# 'ja-Canna' => 'cd ' + localbase() + '/etc/rc.d && mv
# canna.sh canna.sh.noauto',
# '-v -l /var/tmp/portupgrade.results " + \
**ROOT**@juno /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade]#
[...snip...]
Thanks in advance!
--
David S. Jackson dsj@dsj.net
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
My friend has a baby. I'm writing down all the noises
he makes so later I can ask him what he meant.
-- Steven Wright
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 11:45:56 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:45:54 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
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Subject: Accurate time without a network connection?
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Looking for options to keep system time moderately accurate at a site
without network access. So the normal application of ntpd over IP is
not viable. Dialup modem not allowed either.
Definition of "moderately accurate": doesn't have to be any better than
I can set my watch, travel to the site, and set the system time. It just
has to eliminate "travel to the site."
A GPS is one possible solution using the appropriate ntpd driver. Am not
sure I can place the GPS antenna in a suitable location.
A WWV receiver would be another viable option but I am not having any
great success in finding a prebuilt receiver with decoder suitable for
direct connection to serial port and ntpd.
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:07:34 2003
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OK bien re鐄
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:16:14 2003
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From: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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Hi David,
> Looking for options to keep system time moderately accurate at a site
> without network access. So the normal application of ntpd over IP is
> not viable. Dialup modem not allowed either.
there are external, atomic watch controlled clocks for the serial port.
Look at your electronic dealer.
-volker
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:24:59 2003
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On Tuesday, April 22, 2003, at 02:45 PM, David Kelly wrote:
> Looking for options to keep system time moderately accurate at a site
> without network access. So the normal application of ntpd over IP is
> not viable. Dialup modem not allowed either.
>
> Definition of "moderately accurate": doesn't have to be any better than
> I can set my watch, travel to the site, and set the system time. It
> just
> has to eliminate "travel to the site."
Ok. If you run NTPD with only the local hardware clock for a
reference, wait for a week, and then see how the intrinsic drift of the
hardware compares with "real time" (using your watch or some other time
source), you can adjust /etc/ntp.drift by hand. This isn't going to be
perfect, but it's going to be much more accurate than doing nothing.
--
-Chuck
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:25:49 2003
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Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
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hello
thanks for your tip, i used add_pkg and voila ! it has been installed !
i rebooted my system and now sendmail is replaced by postfix.
i go on with configuration
thanks a lot !
----- Original Message -----
From: "Simon Barner" <barner@in.tum.de>
To: "Yorgos Christoforou" <y.christoforou@chello.nl>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 2:30 AM
Subject: Re: postfix port download fails
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:28:46 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 12:28:35 -0700
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 11:22 am, Joe Mom wrote:
> This is the only thing that shows up.
>
> ezmlm-idx-0.40_2 --> qmail-1.03_1
This looks like part of a message that is telling you that you need to
run "pkgdb -F" and fix your port database.
Don't cvsup ports-all for a while because I just tried running my script
that cvsup's ports-all. The make index part dies and only gives me 626
ports right now. Some one has broken "make index" and I will have to
update my local mirror to see if it has been fixed. That takes a
while.
>
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org is the correct list no?
>
I am doing a reply all to your email and mine gets through. So, it is
something else.
Kent
> -----------------------
> Joe Mom
> "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> MuDvAyNe
> -----------------------
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 1:55 PM
> Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
>
> > On Tuesday 22 April 2003 09:39 am, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > I have also just attempted:
> > >
> > > # portinstall -rf XFree86-clients-4.3.0_1
> > >
> > > which resulted in the following:
> > >
> > > do_text.c:453: request for member `height' in something not a
> > > structure or union
> > > do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function `EndAAText':
> > > do_text.c:508: warning: implicit declaration of function
> > > `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> >
> > This looks like you have an old version of Xft. Run
> > "portversion -c | more" and see what all you need to upgrade.
> >
> > The other thing is why aren't your messages showing up on
> > -questions.
> >
> > Kent
> >
> > > Stop in
> > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11perf. ***
> > > Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs.
> > > *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > *** Error code 1
> > >
> > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > /tmp/portinstall51076.0 make -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER reinstall
> > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
> > > ** The following packages were not installed or upgraded
> > > (*:skipped / !:failed)
> > > ! x11/XFree86-4-clients (install error)
> > >
> > > -----------------------
> > > Joe Mom
> > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > MuDvAyNe
> > > -----------------------
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
> > > To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>;
> > > <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Cc: <jomom@jomom.net>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 10:42 AM
> > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > >
> > > > K, now I have done everything that you stated below. and I am
> > > > still
> > >
> > > getting
> > >
> > > > this error.
> > > >
> > > > Any other Ideas?
> > > >
> > > > <system specs>
> > > > p2 300
> > > > 128mb sdram
> > > > 6gb Quantum fireball
> > > > ati rage fury video
> > > > </system>
> > > >
> > > > -----------------------
> > > > Joe Mom
> > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > -----------------------
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>;
> > > > <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003
> > > > 4:03 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > > >
> > > > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:46 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > > > make index
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Wouldn't that only apply if I was building from sysinstall?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Because I have done cvsup in the past to update things like
> > > > > > gnome and its worked without any extra commands executed.
> > > > >
> > > > > No, you haven't paid attention to the date on
> > > > > /usr/ports/INDEX. Kris only updates on something like 4-6
> > > > > week intervals and it is only current for a few minutes on
> > > > > the day he updates it.
> > > > >
> > > > > Kent
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > Joe Mom
> > > > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > > > > > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>;
> > > > > > <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Sent: Monday, April 21,
> > > > > > 2003 3:18 PM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Monday 21 April 2003 12:03 pm, Joe Mom wrote:
> > > > > > > > Any progress made on this yet?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I am currently getting the same error. I have done a
> > > > > > > > cvsup multiple times, with no luck.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A cvsup of ports-all without a "make index" and running
> > > > > > > "portsdb -u" doesn't count. No matter how many times you
> > > > > > > run cvsup.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I have updated all of these ports without problems. I go
> > > > > > > an extra step and usually do things like "portupgrade
> > > > > > > -pufr freetype2" and etc. If you don't force, you only
> > > > > > > get the latest changes and some of these are libraries
> > > > > > > that are used by later builds. If you don't force rebuild
> > > > > > > the ports using the changed one, they are still using the
> > > > > > > old one. If the header files changed with the upgrade,
> > > > > > > you don't have any idea what your port is doing.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Kent
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > > > Joe Mom
> > > > > > > > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > > > > > > > MuDvAyNe
> > > > > > > > -----------------------
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hello you all,
> > > > > > > > I've made a complete reinstall, made a make world,
> > > > > > > > recompiled the kernel during the last week-end. So I've
> > > > > > > > come to the last step of syncronizing my port tree.
> > > > > > > > While upgrading my ports, I've got this while updating
> > > > > > > > XF86-clients
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > ______________________________________________________
> > > > > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not
> > > > > > > > support `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning:
> > > > > > > > ANSI C does not support `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi
> > > > > > > > -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith
> > > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/incl
> > > > > > > >ude -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15
> > > > > > > > -DNARROWPROTO -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags`
> > > > > > > > -c do_text.c do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file
> > > > > > > > or directory In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not
> > > > > > > > support `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning:
> > > > > > > > ANSI C does not support `long long' do_text.c:405:
> > > > > > > > syntax error before `*' do_text.c:405: warning: type
> > > > > > > > defaults to `int' in declaration of `aafont'
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > > > > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error
> > > > > > > > before `*' do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to
> > > > > > > > `int' in declaration of `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C
> > > > > > > > forbids data definition with no type or storage class
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids
> > > > > > > > data definition with no type or storage class
> > > > > > > > do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning:
> > > > > > > > assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:425: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427: warning:
> > > > > > > > assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning:
> > > > > > > > implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453:
> > > > > > > > request for member `height' in something not a
> > > > > > > > structure or union do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function
> > > > > > > > `EndAAText': do_text.c:508: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > > declaration of function `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11pe
> > > > > > > >rf. *** Error code 1
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs. ***
> > > > > > > > Error code 1
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25
> > > > > > > > Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue,
> > > > > > > > 25 Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > > ____________________________________________________
> > > > > > > > I also got this while upgrading Mozilla:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not
> > > > > > > > support `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning:
> > > > > > > > ANSI C does not support `long long' cc -O -pipe -ansi
> > > > > > > > -pedantic -Dasm=__asm -Wall -Wpointer-arith
> > > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc
> > > > > > > > -I/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/exports/incl
> > > > > > > >ude -I/usr/X11R6/include -DCSRG_BASED -DFUNCPROTO=15
> > > > > > > > -DNARROWPROTO -DMITSHM -DXFT `pkg-config xft --cflags`
> > > > > > > > -c do_text.c do_text.c:403: X11/Xft/Xft.h: No such file
> > > > > > > > or directory In file included from x11perf.h:28,
> > > > > > > > from do_text.c:26:
> > > > > > > > /usr/include/stdlib.h:110: warning: ANSI C does not
> > > > > > > > support `long long' /usr/include/stdlib.h:114: warning:
> > > > > > > > ANSI C does not support `long long' do_text.c:405:
> > > > > > > > syntax error before `*' do_text.c:405: warning: type
> > > > > > > > defaults to `int' in declaration of `aafont'
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:405: ANSI C forbids data definition with no
> > > > > > > > type or storage class do_text.c:406: syntax error
> > > > > > > > before `*' do_text.c:406: warning: type defaults to
> > > > > > > > `int' in declaration of `aadraw' do_text.c:406: ANSI C
> > > > > > > > forbids data definition with no type or storage class
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:407: syntax error before `aacolor'
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:407: warning: type defaults to `int' in
> > > > > > > > declaration of `aacolor' do_text.c:407: ANSI C forbids
> > > > > > > > data definition with no type or storage class
> > > > > > > > do_text.c: In function `InitAAText':
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftFontOpenName' do_text.c:416: warning:
> > > > > > > > assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:425: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftDrawCreate' do_text.c:427: warning:
> > > > > > > > assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:432: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftFontClose' do_text.c:439: warning:
> > > > > > > > implicit declaration of function
> > > > > > > > `XftColorAllocValue' do_text.c:446: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > > declaration of function `XftDrawDestroy' do_text.c:453:
> > > > > > > > request for member `height' in something not a
> > > > > > > > structure or union do_text.c: In function `DoAAText':
> > > > > > > > do_text.c:483: warning: implicit declaration of
> > > > > > > > function `XftDrawString8' do_text.c: In function
> > > > > > > > `EndAAText': do_text.c:508: warning: implicit
> > > > > > > > declaration of function `XftColorFree' *** Error code 1
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs/x11pe
> > > > > > > >rf. *** Error code 1
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Stop in
> > > > > > > > /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients/work/xc/programs. ***
> > > > > > > > Error code 1
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4-clients.
> > > > > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
> > > > > > > > /tmp/portupgrade75378.9 make
> > > > > > > > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > > > > > > > ---> Build of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue, 25
> > > > > > > > Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:00)
> > > > > > > > ---> Upgrade of x11/XFree86-4-clients ended at: Tue,
> > > > > > > > 25 Feb 2003 10:38:37 -0500 (consumed 00:03:06)
> > > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > > XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > > ** No need to upgrade 'XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0' (>=
> > > > > > > > XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0). (specify -f to force)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Should I cvsup again ?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Thanks a lot
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Marc
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > > > > > > > message _______________________________________________
> > > > > > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > > > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-quest
> > > > > > > >ions To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > > > > > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > Kent Stewart
> > > > > > > Richland, WA
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > Kent Stewart
> > > > > Richland, WA
> > > > >
> > > > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> >
> > --
> > Kent Stewart
> > Richland, WA
> >
> > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:30:58 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 15:30:53 -0400 (EDT)
From: Chris McGee <chris@xecu.net>
To: Karl Pielorz <kpielorz@tdx.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <12281990.1050599512@cat>
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Subject: Re: Promise RAID card?
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Sorry to bother you, but I'm trying to narrow down this problem. With
your SX6000 are you using the Promise hot swappable hard drive enclosures
that are included in the SX6000 Pro package? Those enclosures only show
up as ATA33 when i hook them up to the motherboard's ATA100/133
controller. So are you using those?
Chris
On Thu, 17 Apr 2003, Karl Pielorz wrote:
>
>
> --On 17 April 2003 11:53 -0400 Chris McGee <chris@xecu.net> wrote:
>
> >
> > Has anyone successfully used the Promise SX6000 card with FreeBSD 4.7? If
> > so, what kind of configuration are you using?
>
> Hmmm... A -hardware question :)
>
> I have one in an AMD Athlon 1Ghz system, with a bunch of 80Gb IDE's hanging
> off it w/128Mb of RAM - using RAID5... It uses the pst driver.
>
> Generally seems OK, though theres a couple of us with them that get pst:
> timeout messages every now and again mostly when under heavy I/O load [and
> the whole machine hangs until the request is retried].
>
> I'm just moving the machine with the card to 4.8-S but it doesn't look like
> anything's been committed to the driver that would fix it...
>
> Other than the random pauses under load, I've not had any problems with it.
> The other person with the timeouts reported getting panics as well - but
> that could be because he had root/swap on it - whereas I just have it as a
> RAID5 '/usr2' volume.
>
> If you do a search of the archives you'll probably find the thread(s)
> covering it.
>
> -Kp
>
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Chris McGee 301-682-9972
Xecunet www.xecu.net
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dialup * Webhosting * E-Commerce * High-Speed Access
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:32:53 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 14:32:50 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 09:16:11PM +0200, Volker Kindermann wrote:
>
> > Looking for options to keep system time moderately accurate at a site
> > without network access. So the normal application of ntpd over IP is
> > not viable. Dialup modem not allowed either.
>
> there are external, atomic watch controlled clocks for the serial port.
> Look at your electronic dealer.
I know there are, but at the moment I'm not finding any. The original
was "World's Most Accurate Clock" by Heathkit, $400, but long out of
business.
Oregon Scientific has a lot of WWV clocks but none I could find with an
external interface.
Surfing http://www.ntp.org/ has turned up a lot of information but
little hardware. Of most interest was use of sound card connected to
radio receiver for decoding the time signals. But that's a touch exotic
for this application. Else I'd use the $20 LCD "atomic clock" I have on
my wall, a $25 USB "web-cam", and some sort of OCR.
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:44:16 2003
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From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Charles Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:26:19PM -0400, Charles Swiger wrote:
>
> Ok. If you run NTPD with only the local hardware clock for a
> reference, wait for a week, and then see how the intrinsic drift of the
> hardware compares with "real time" (using your watch or some other time
> source), you can adjust /etc/ntp.drift by hand. This isn't going to be
> perfect, but it's going to be much more accurate than doing nothing.
Good. But already tried that. The situation is multiple systems have to
run with something near the same time, but no bidirectional contact. And
need to operate for years. Letting ntpd tune itself and then free run
works much better than the system clock alone but only good for weeks,
not months.
As for exactly what time the systems have, it doesn't much matter as
long as they all have the same time.
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 12:57:31 2003
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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> I know there are, but at the moment I'm not
> finding any. The original was "World's Most
> Accurate Clock" by Heathkit, $400, but long out of
> business.
See
http://www.boulder.nist.gov/timefreq/general/receiverlist.htm
A fairly complete list of manufacturers of time receivers, both
GPS-controlled and radio-controlled, for the U.S. only.
Beware: Even the cheapest devices of this kind seem to cost several hundred
dollars. A tiny serial-port radio-controlled clock from Meinberg costs
�573, which is about ten times more than it is actually worth. That amount
of money could pay for several years of Internet access, so unless you
absolutely cannot connect to the Net, finding a way to synchronize to
servers on the Net would be way cheaper.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:00:32 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>, Charles Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:00:22 -0700
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 12:44 pm, David Kelly wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:26:19PM -0400, Charles Swiger wrote:
> > Ok. If you run NTPD with only the local hardware clock for a
> > reference, wait for a week, and then see how the intrinsic drift of
> > the hardware compares with "real time" (using your watch or some
> > other time source), you can adjust /etc/ntp.drift by hand. This
> > isn't going to be perfect, but it's going to be much more accurate
> > than doing nothing.
>
> Good. But already tried that. The situation is multiple systems have
> to run with something near the same time, but no bidirectional
> contact. And need to operate for years. Letting ntpd tune itself and
> then free run works much better than the system clock alone but only
> good for weeks, not months.
>
> As for exactly what time the systems have, it doesn't much matter as
> long as they all have the same time.
It sounds like you really need an external clock that is very stable.
There was a discussion on -hackers a long time ago about doing
something like that. I think they were using a gps based clock for a
reference.
If you don't have access to a common time, nothing short of access to
WWVB (the Navy Time Radio Station) would keep your time current.
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:03:46 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:03:43 -0700
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 12:28 pm, Kent Stewart wrote:
> On Tuesday 22 April 2003 11:22 am, Joe Mom wrote:
<snip>
>
> Don't cvsup ports-all for a while because I just tried running my
> script that cvsup's ports-all. The make index part dies and only
> gives me 626 ports right now. Some one has broken "make index" and I
> will have to update my local mirror to see if it has been fixed.
> That takes a while.
>
The un-scheduled update to my local mirror fixed make index. It would
appear that my chron based 1815 GMT update caught some changes in
mid-stream.
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
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Subject: Adding a new IDE harddrive
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I have a question...I already know how to add a new harddrive to my syste=
m,=20
however, what I wanted to know is how do I use the new harddrive's space =
to=20
add more space to my current filesystem's directories? Do I have to LINK=
the=20
new harddrive to the old drive? How would I go about this process??
Thanks! : )
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:19:15 2003
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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k, so what do I have to do now?
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 4:11 PM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> On Tuesday 22 April 2003 11:22 am, you wrote:
> > This is the only thing that shows up.
> >
> > ezmlm-idx-0.40_2 --> qmail-1.03_1
> >
>
> What you should have seen is something like the following:
>
> ruby# pkgver
> #
> # cvsup-mirror
> # needs updating (port has 1.2_1)
> #
> pkgs="$pkgs cvsup-mirror-1.2"
>
> #
> # koffice
> # needs updating (port has 1.2.1_1,1)
> #
> pkgs="$pkgs koffice-1.2.1,1"
>
> #
> # tcl
> # needs updating (port has 8.3.5_2)
> #
> pkgs="$pkgs tcl-8.3.5_1"
>
>
> if [ X"$pkgs" != X"" ]; then
> portupgrade $pkgs
> fi
>
> pkgver is my alias that does the "portversion -c | more".
>
> Kent
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:21:16 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
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Subject: Re: Adding a new IDE harddrive
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 04:10 pm, Michael A. Alestock wrote:
> I have a question...I already know how to add a new harddrive to my
> system, however, what I wanted to know is how do I use the new
> harddrive's space to add more space to my current filesystem's
> directories? Do I have to LINK the new harddrive to the old drive?
> How would I go about this process??
>
When I have done this, I used both ways depending on what was
convenient. I have linked something like /usr/ports to /usr2/ports and
etc. I have also created a /us2/ and mounted that in fstab as
/usr/ports. I have done the fstab mount almost universally when it
comes to /usr/src and /usr/obj. They (including the system) all are on
different HDs and controllers. They are mounted in fstab.
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:23:19 2003
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 04:10:21PM -0700, Michael A. Alestock wrote:
> I have a question...I already know how to add a new harddrive to my syste=
m,=20
> however, what I wanted to know is how do I use the new harddrive's space =
to=20
> add more space to my current filesystem's directories? Do I have to LINK=
the=20
> new harddrive to the old drive? How would I go about this process??
>=20
> Thanks! : )
It's in the FreeBSD FAQ.
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#ADDING-DISKS
Nathan
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:28:09 2003
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Subject: PCMCIA network card advice? Example rc.conf please?
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An odd problem: I'm using a Linksys PCM100 PCMCIA network card on my laptop.
Works fine in Windows. It's on the FreeBSD approved hardware list.
When I install FreeBSD 4.8 from the CD-Rom, it detects it, and I configure it.
(Which yes I know how to do. I do it all the time for regular installs.)
But - when the laptop boots up, it doesn't seem to see the card.
No route to host, etc.
I wonder if this has to do with the PCMCIA abilities being turned on in the
rc.conf *after* it's given the hostname, route, IP, etc?
I'm just using the absolute default settings, so I don't think I'm doing anything
wrong. (I haven't done anything yet!)
Just wondering if those of you with PCMCIA network cards could offer some
advice or maybe your /etc/rc.conf file as an example?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:34:04 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 16:33:44 -0400
From: Paul Tsai <pat2@Lehigh.EDU>
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Subject: Palm Pilot & Freebsd
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Hello All,
I just got a palm pilot from my sister. It's a m130. I was wondering
about any good "unofficial" advice about connecting it to Freebsd.
Which software is good (there are 34 choices in ports). Are there any
good games I can download to the palm? Also, my kernel detect a
selfpowered device on uhub0 (the cradle) is this all I need?
Paul
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:43:02 2003
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From: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>,
<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <001001c30838$a60ee290$500dbace@call.gtn.ca>
<200304221311.34180.kstewart@owt.com>
<00e701c3090c$6fc1b850$500dbace@call.gtn.ca>
<200304221329.12154.kstewart@owt.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 16:41:14 -0400
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
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Here is the output of that command, I don't see any mention of Xft needing
upgrades.
#
# XFree86-FontServer
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-FontServer-4.2.0"
#
# XFree86-Server
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0_3)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-Server-4.2.1_3"
#
# XFree86-documents
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-documents-4.2.0"
#
# XFree86-font100dpi
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-font100dpi-4.2.0"
#
# XFree86-font75dpi
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0"
#
# XFree86-fontCyrillic
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-fontCyrillic-4.2.0_4"
#
# XFree86-fontDefaultBitmaps
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-fontDefaultBitmaps-4.2.0"
#
# XFree86-fontEncodings
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-fontEncodings-4.2.0"
#
# XFree86-fontScalable
# needs updating (port has 4.3.0)
#
pkgs="$pkgs XFree86-fontScalable-4.2.0"
#
# cups-base
# needs updating (port has 1.1.18.0_4)
#
pkgs="$pkgs cups-base-1.1.15.1_4"
#
# cvsup
# needs updating (port has 16.1h)
#
pkgs="$pkgs cvsup-16.1f"
#
# ezm3
# needs updating (port has 1.1)
#
pkgs="$pkgs ezm3-1.0"
#
# fontconfig
# needs updating (port has 2.1.94_1)
#
pkgs="$pkgs fontconfig-2.1.94"
#
# freetype2
# needs updating (port has 2.1.4_1)
#
pkgs="$pkgs freetype2-2.1.2"
#
# libgtkhtml
# needs updating (port has 2.2.3)
#
pkgs="$pkgs libgtkhtml-2.2.2"
#
# samba
# needs updating (port has 2.2.8a)
#
pkgs="$pkgs samba-2.2.6.p2_1"
#
# vim
# needs updating (port has 6.1.455)
#
pkgs="$pkgs vim-6.1.435"
if [ X"$pkgs" != X"" ]; then
portupgrade $pkgs
fi
-----------------------
Joe Mom
"Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
MuDvAyNe
-----------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 4:29 PM
Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> On Tuesday 22 April 2003 01:19 pm, you wrote:
> > k, so what do I have to do now?
> >
> >
>
> I would probably start out using "pkgdb -F" and fix the dependancies.
> Nothing works until you can get a real portversion list.
>
> I am visually driven when it comes to solutions and I am not seeing your
> messages. You could be somewhere that I haven't had to deal with. You
> never know on a computer when you are going to find a dumb spot. This
> has been true for the 40 years that I did computer diagnostic support.
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > -----------------------
> > Joe Mom
> > "Drain us of life and cleanse the mess"
> > MuDvAyNe
> > -----------------------
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
> > To: "Joe Mom" <jomom@jomom.net>
> > Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 4:11 PM
> > Subject: Re: Portupgrade failing to upgrade a port
> >
> > > On Tuesday 22 April 2003 11:22 am, you wrote:
> > > > This is the only thing that shows up.
> > > >
> > > > ezmlm-idx-0.40_2 --> qmail-1.03_1
> > >
> > > What you should have seen is something like the following:
> > >
> > > ruby# pkgver
> > > #
> > > # cvsup-mirror
> > > # needs updating (port has 1.2_1)
> > > #
> > > pkgs="$pkgs cvsup-mirror-1.2"
> > >
> > > #
> > > # koffice
> > > # needs updating (port has 1.2.1_1,1)
> > > #
> > > pkgs="$pkgs koffice-1.2.1,1"
> > >
> > > #
> > > # tcl
> > > # needs updating (port has 8.3.5_2)
> > > #
> > > pkgs="$pkgs tcl-8.3.5_1"
> > >
> > >
> > > if [ X"$pkgs" != X"" ]; then
> > > portupgrade $pkgs
> > > fi
> > >
> > > pkgver is my alias that does the "portversion -c | more".
> > >
> > > Kent
> > >
> > > --
> > > Kent Stewart
> > > Richland, WA
> > >
> > > http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 13:51:37 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:51:37 -0700 (PDT)
From: brad beday <bbeday@yahoo.com>
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Subject: installation of bin files
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Hi,
I'm writting this because i don't have easy internet
access so i can't easily get an iso image and start a
fresh install. I am installing a minimal 4.8
distrobution, just the bin and man file sets on a dos
partition. When i start the actuall installation in
the setup program, it stops with the messages
"using existing root partition - assumed you have
appropriate device entries in /dev"
&
"error mounting /dev/ad0s1 on /dist - no such file
or directory"
I started an installation a few days ago, but stopped
it before i commited the installation. I tried to
complete the install a while latter without success.
I've checked the file system on the harddrive and the
mount point /dist is there, however, the /dev
directory contains no entry for ad0s1. Instead it has
ad0s1a to ... ad0s1h
&
ad0s2a, ad0s2b, ad0s2e
I should explain that i've created a dos partition
labelled ad0s1 with fdisk in the setup, refere to the
bottom of this message. So, like in linuxnese, i
thought i could refere to the entire partition with
ad0s1 but with no ad0s1 entry in dev, i guess i can't.
Is this why i get the "no such file" error message in
my installation? If so, what do i do to get the
system to use the right /dev entry? I can't seem to
change it in setup, is there a way and which entry do
i use? Do i have to manually make a dev entry with
some external program?
I've checked my dos partition and it has the bin
file set on it.
c:\freebsd\bin
c:\freebsd\man
below is a set of values for my setup screens
Fdisk
offset PType Desc Subtype
0 6 unused 0
62 2 fat 6
204848 3 freebsd 165 CA
Drive geometry is
1018/14/62 just like hard disk
Freebsd Boot Mngr installed
Disk Label
Mount
ad0s1 /dos 99M dos
ad0s2a / 30M ufs N
ad0s2b swap 20M
ad0s2e /usr 281M ufs+S N
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
http://search.yahoo.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:00:15 2003
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Subject: Samba print prob
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My samba server's printer has become invisible to w2k clients. I haven't
changed smb.conf, and samba fileshares still work. Lpd printing is fine
too.
Apr 22 21:34:35 ledger smbd[347]: [2003/04/22 21:34:35, 0]
printing/print_cups.c:cups_printername_ok(336)
Apr 22 21:34:35 ledger smbd[347]: Unable to connect to CUPS server
localhost - Connection refused
Apr 22 21:34:35 ledger smbd[347]: [2003/04/22 21:34:35, 0]
smbd/service.c:make_connection(252)
Apr 22 21:34:35 ledger smbd[347]: ajs (10.23.90.18) couldn't find
service ::{2227a280-3aea-1069-a2de-08002b30309d}
The DNS domain of some of the clients has changed, and the server now
has an IPv6 address as well as an IPv4.
I'm sure I didn't use cups before, and if I run cupsd now printers are
still invisible, but I don't get a connection refused message in the
log. The "couldn't find service" message stays, though.
Any ideas? I was using 4.8-R, I'm now using 4.8-STABLE as of today -
the problem remains. I'm using samba-2.2.8a from the ports, and I
was printing with it fine until a few days ago.
William.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:00:58 2003
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To: Sergey Zaikov <Sergey_Zaikov@p66.f5.klax.tsu.tula.ru>
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cc: "Questions@freebsd.Org" <Questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: the ps utility and cron
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Sergey Zaikov wrote:
> I have a question about a key -x from man ps(1).
> The reason of my question may be: misunderstanding man ps(1), errata at man
> ps(1) or error in ps utility.
>
> (My FreeBSD version:
> FreeBSD acc.acc.tula.ru 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #38: Thu Mar 20
> 09:31:30 MSK 2003 acc107_3@acc.acc.tula.ru:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/Z i386)
>
> Man ps (1) says:
> [*SKIP*]
> -x Display information about processes without controlling termi-
> nals.
> [*SKIP*]
> A processes, started from cron, is processes without controlling terminals. (Or
> I samething don't understand:)
> So:
> $> ps -ax -U acc107_3
> must diplays it and
> $>ps -a -U acc107_3
> should don't displays this processes.
>
The -U flag forces the -x flag. This is not documented in the manpage.
See /usr/src/bin/ps/ps.c for details.
--
:{ andyf@speednet.com.au
Andy Farkas
System Administrator
Speednet Communications
http://www.speednet.com.au/
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:07:44 2003
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hi
possibly dumb question:
i have a website that i'd like to serve over https:// instead of http://
i'm using apache 1.3.27 freebsd 4.8
can i use something like mod_ssl for this? do i have to purchase a server certificate off a company like verisign?
thanks for any advice you can give
redmond
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Redmond Militante wrote:
> hi
>
> possibly dumb question:
>
> i have a website that i'd like to serve over https:// instead of http://
> i'm using apache 1.3.27 freebsd 4.8
>
> can i use something like mod_ssl for this? do i have to purchase a server certificate off a company like verisign?
>
Yes, mod_ssl is exactly what you want for that. (Incidently, you'll also
probably want a really simple way to redirect traffic to http:// to the
same page on the https:// server, and mod_rewrite can do that for you).
No, you dont HAVE to purchase a certificate, although if you make your
own, most modern browsers will issue a warning that the certificate is not
signed by a trusted authority. If it's a small, personal site, that's not
usually an issue. If you expect to be collecting money from strangers,
they probably won't know why the message is appearing, and that may be bad
for business.
- - Jeff Jirsa
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:14:18 2003
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This is exactly what mod_ssl is for. Follow the instructions in the
mod_ssl docs on how to create your own certificate (self-signed if you
don't want ot pay for one).
I do it (self-signed) for web-based email where I don't care if the users
get a popup about the certificate not being trusted (this is solvable if
you have them install all your certificates).
-philip
On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Redmond Militante wrote:
> hi
>
> possibly dumb question:
>
> i have a website that i'd like to serve over https:// instead of http://
> i'm using apache 1.3.27 freebsd 4.8
>
> can i use something like mod_ssl for this? do i have to purchase a server certificate off a company like verisign?
>
> thanks for any advice you can give
>
> redmond
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:18:32 2003
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Subject: error when installing perl-5.6.1_11.tbz
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hi there,
I have
FreeBSD fbsd 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Wed Oct 9 15:08:34 GMT
2002 root@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386
I am getting the following error when installing perl-5.6.1_11.tbz
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.5" not found
can anyone point in the right direction?
please cc me as I had to unsubscribe from the list for a while
thanx a lot
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:19:35 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 22:19:28 +0100
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net> wrote:
>Surfing http://www.ntp.org/ has turned up a lot of information but
>little hardware. Of most interest was use of sound card connected to
>radio receiver for decoding the time signals. But that's a touch exotic
>for this application. Else I'd use the $20 LCD "atomic clock" I have on
>my wall, a $25 USB "web-cam", and some sort of OCR.
I nearly fell off my chair laughing after reading that 'solution'!
There's a self build method at the following URL with notes for USA =
users:
http://www.buzzard.org.uk/jonathan/radioclock.html
I'm determined to make one (or two) myself soon.
I think Charles Swiger gave the answer which will suit you best.
John.
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 16:10:00 -0500
From: Redmond Militante <r-militante@northwestern.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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hi thanks for the replies
so - mod_ssl gets rid of the annoying popup warnings?
is verisign the best, or cheapest option as far as commercial server certif=
icates?
In the gothic chambers of the underworld on Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 02:14:17PM=
-0700, Philip Hallstrom darkly muttered:
> This is exactly what mod_ssl is for. Follow the instructions in the
> mod_ssl docs on how to create your own certificate (self-signed if you
> don't want ot pay for one).
>=20
> I do it (self-signed) for web-based email where I don't care if the users
> get a popup about the certificate not being trusted (this is solvable if
> you have them install all your certificates).
>=20
> -philip
>=20
> On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Redmond Militante wrote:
>=20
> > hi
> >
> > possibly dumb question:
> >
> > i have a website that i'd like to serve over https:// instead of http://
> > i'm using apache 1.3.27 freebsd 4.8
> >
> > can i use something like mod_ssl for this? do i have to purchase a ser=
ver certificate off a company like verisign?
> >
> > thanks for any advice you can give
> >
> > redmond
> >
>=20
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To: michaela@bsd.maa-net.net (Michael A. Alestock)
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>
> I have a question...I already know how to add a new harddrive to my system,
> however, what I wanted to know is how do I use the new harddrive's space to
> add more space to my current filesystem's directories? Do I have to LINK the
> new harddrive to the old drive? How would I go about this process??
It really depends on what you want to do. You have three basic choices.
One is to make a big file system - lets call it /big on the new drive and
divide up some of what is on the old drive, move it over there and create
links to it. For example, you could make directories var.log, var.spool,
usr.local and usr.srv on the new drive in /big. Then copy everything from
your /var/log directory in to /big/var.log and make /var/log a link to it,
copy everything from /var/spool to /big/var.spool and make /var/spool a
link to it, etc.
Two is to just put some of your file systems on the new drive which will
enable to make them bigger and then give you room to make the remaining
ones on the old drive bigger too. Candidates for file systems to live
on the new drive are typically /usr, /var and one called /home where you
put all of your users' home directories (or pick your own name, I use /lump),
Instead of putting all of /usr over there, you might want to split out
the disk hog stuff such as /usr/src and make it into its own file system
which mounts as /usr/src. With this method, there are no links to make
but you still will have to move all the stuff in to the new space.
Then you will want to rethink the sizes on the remaining file systems
and remake them. First make backups, then in the middle, make more
backups.
Your thirst choice is to learn about the raid/stripping ability
in FreeBSD. You can make much larger file systems stripped across
more than one disk. This ability is called vinum in FreeBSD. You
will need to study the handbook carefully before diving in to this,
but it works and can even improve your disk performance.
I have both choice one and two in lots of places but haven't gotten
in to vinum yet.
Good luck,
////jerry
>
> Thanks! : )
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:27:16 2003
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No, mod_ssl allows you to have a secure (ie. https://) site. Getting rid
of the popup message depends on the browser.
On mozilla and friends you can just check the box "don't bug me about this
for this site again".
On IE, you have to view the certificate, install it, then view it's path,
click on the root certificate (also created by you), and install that as
well. Then they won't get the message. Note that this doesn't work for
ie on the mac which will get the popup on *every* page (at least it always
did for us).
-philip
On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Redmond Militante wrote:
> hi thanks for the replies
>
> so - mod_ssl gets rid of the annoying popup warnings?
> is verisign the best, or cheapest option as far as commercial server certificates?
>
>
>
> In the gothic chambers of the underworld on Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 02:14:17PM -0700, Philip Hallstrom darkly muttered:
> > This is exactly what mod_ssl is for. Follow the instructions in the
> > mod_ssl docs on how to create your own certificate (self-signed if you
> > don't want ot pay for one).
> >
> > I do it (self-signed) for web-based email where I don't care if the users
> > get a popup about the certificate not being trusted (this is solvable if
> > you have them install all your certificates).
> >
> > -philip
> >
> > On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Redmond Militante wrote:
> >
> > > hi
> > >
> > > possibly dumb question:
> > >
> > > i have a website that i'd like to serve over https:// instead of http://
> > > i'm using apache 1.3.27 freebsd 4.8
> > >
> > > can i use something like mod_ssl for this? do i have to purchase a server certificate off a company like verisign?
> > >
> > > thanks for any advice you can give
> > >
> > > redmond
> > >
> >
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:30:33 2003
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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In the past I simply watched the time on the server that was to serve as my
time reference, noted the drift over a few days, then wrote a very simple
daemon that periodically skewed the time to compensate for the drift. I was
surprised at how easy it was to get the server to stay within 1 second of
the correct time for periods of several days with this simple and crude
adjustment. The PC clock was way off (more than six seconds a day), but it
was fairly consistently so, so with a bit of tweaking I managed to keep it
close to the correct time.
I was still happy to get the network connection back up, though.
I did look at a few radio-controlled clocks (the GPS ones were not an
option, as I have no place to put the antenna), but since I could buy
another server for the price of the cheapest among them, they were not
really a realistic option.
----- Original Message -----
From: "John Murphy" <jfm@blueyonder.co.uk>
To: "David Kelly" <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
Cc: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 23:19
Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
> David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net> wrote:
>
> >Surfing http://www.ntp.org/ has turned up a lot of information but
> >little hardware. Of most interest was use of sound card connected to
> >radio receiver for decoding the time signals. But that's a touch exotic
> >for this application. Else I'd use the $20 LCD "atomic clock" I have on
> >my wall, a $25 USB "web-cam", and some sort of OCR.
>
> I nearly fell off my chair laughing after reading that 'solution'!
>
> There's a self build method at the following URL with notes for USA users:
> http://www.buzzard.org.uk/jonathan/radioclock.html
> I'm determined to make one (or two) myself soon.
>
> I think Charles Swiger gave the answer which will suit you best.
>
> John.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
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>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:34:10 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 17:21:57 -0500
From: Mike <sublist@comcast.net>
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I was wondering if anyone uses a usb quickcam with freebsd?
Mike
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From: Manuel Rabade - MiG <mig29@prodigy.net.mx>
To: Redmond Militante <r-militante@northwestern.edu>
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 04:10:00PM -0500, Redmond Militante wrote:
> hi thanks for the replies
>=20
> so - mod_ssl gets rid of the annoying popup warnings?
No, mod_ssl sends your certificate over a sercure channel (https), the anno=
ying popup
warnings are because your certificate is signed by yourself, and not a comp=
any like
verysing who is trusted by the web browsers (sorry, but web browsers dont t=
rust you =3DP).
> is verisign the best, or cheapest option as far as commercial server cert=
ificates?
>=20
I don't know ..
>=20
>=20
> In the gothic chambers of the underworld on Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 02:14:17=
PM -0700, Philip Hallstrom darkly muttered:
> > This is exactly what mod_ssl is for. Follow the instructions in the
> > mod_ssl docs on how to create your own certificate (self-signed if you
> > don't want ot pay for one).
> >=20
> > I do it (self-signed) for web-based email where I don't care if the use=
rs
> > get a popup about the certificate not being trusted (this is solvable if
> > you have them install all your certificates).
> >=20
> > -philip
> >=20
> > On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Redmond Militante wrote:
> >=20
> > > hi
> > >
> > > possibly dumb question:
> > >
> > > i have a website that i'd like to serve over https:// instead of http=
://
> > > i'm using apache 1.3.27 freebsd 4.8
> > >
> > > can i use something like mod_ssl for this? do i have to purchase a s=
erver certificate off a company like verisign?
> > >
> > > thanks for any advice you can give
> > >
> > > redmond
> > >
> >=20
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From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
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Subject: Re: Adding a new IDE harddrive
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 01:23:12PM -0700, Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 04:10:21PM -0700, Michael A. Alestock wrote:
> > I have a question...I already know how to add a new harddrive to my sys=
tem,=20
> > however, what I wanted to know is how do I use the new harddrive's spac=
e to=20
> > add more space to my current filesystem's directories? Do I have to LI=
NK the=20
> > new harddrive to the old drive? How would I go about this process??
> >=20
> > Thanks! : )
>=20
> It's in the FreeBSD FAQ.
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#ADDING-DI=
SKS
>=20
> Nathan
I apologize, after re-reading your email and then fully looking through
the FAQ to which I directed you, I see that the FAQ in question doesn't
much cover your concern, although it does have a tiny section on moving
a portion of a filesystem to a different disk. You could do something
akin to what section 4.2 of that faq suggests. You sould be able to
use that extra space at any place in your current filesystem - and of
course, have it mounted automatically via an entry in /etc/fstab. As
far as distributing a little of the space across many directories that
currently reside on one filesyste, I don't think this is possible - or
at least not easily accomplished. As was briefly covered in the faq, I
have had good luck with mounting my new disk (or slice) to a temporary
mount point, then copying the contents of the dir (or filesystem) that I
want to expand to this temp. mount point. Then delete or backup the
original dir and mount your new disk or slice at the old location.
There may also be some limited cases where growfs(8), but this pertains
to changes on the same physical disk.
Nathan
--=20
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Subject: dmesg only contains kernel interupt table
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Hello,I have a new install of 5.0 on i386. My /var/run/dmesg.today file as well /var/log/messages never contains anything but a kernel interupt table which also scrolls across the console at boot time. These entries look like: 684 dmmax R *Handler Int
685 swap_idle_threshold1 RW *Handler Int
686 swap_idle_threshold2 RW *Handler Int
687 v_free_severe RW *Handler
688 stats RW Node
689 sys RW Node
692 v_swtch R *Handler
693 v_trap R *Handler
694 v_syscall R *Handler
695 v_intr R *Handler
696 v_soft R *Handler
690 vm RW Node
697 v_vm_faults R *Handler
698 v_cow_faults R *Handler
699 v_cow_optim R *Handler
700 v_zfod R *Handler
701 v_ozfod R *Handler
702 v_swapin R *Handler
703 v_swapout R *Handler
704 v_swappgsin R *Handler
705 v_swappgsout R *Handler However nothing else gets logged via syslog. Here is my syslog.conf file: security.* /var/log/security
auth.info;authpriv.info /var/log/auth.log
mail.info /var/log/maillog
lpr.info /var/log/lpd-errs
ftp.info /var/log/xferlog
cron.* /var/log/cron
*.emerg *
# uncomment this to log all writes to /dev/console to /var/log/console.log
#console.info /var/log/console.log
# uncomment this to enable logging of all log messages to /var/log/all.log
touch /var/log/all.log and chmod it to mode 600 before it will work
#*.* /var/log/all.log
# uncomment this to enable logging to a remote loghost named loghost
#*.* @loghost That all looks ok to me. Could somebody help me out with this? Thanks.The output of uname is: 5.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE #0: Tue Apr 22 15:02:34 EDT 2003 /usr/src/sys/i386/compile/GENERIC i386 Thanks in advance
---------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:41:49 2003
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Subject: mouse wheel problems
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hi. i am having some problems with getting my mouse wheels to work.
i had it working with my old mouse (a wireless optical logitech mouse).
but that mouse started having problems so i got a new one. the new one
is a cheap, generic mouse. i did have the wheel on the old logitech
mouse working but it doesnt work anymore. the wheel on the new generic
mouse doesnt work either. both mice work on my friends windows box. both
mice work on my bsd box (except for the wheels).
i am running XFree86-4.2.0_1,1. here is the relevant part of
/etc/X11/XF86Config
Identifier "Mouse1"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"
Option "Buttons" "5"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
here is my moused command for the old logitech mouse
moused -t auto -p /dev/psm0 -z 4
and here is my moused command for the new generic mouse (its really
pokey and so needs some help).
moused -t auto -p /dev/psm0 -z 4 -r high -a 2
running imwheel -p for both mice doesnt help either.
here is what moused -i all -p /dev/psm0 reports for my new generic mouse
/dev/psm0 ps/2 sysmouse MouseMan+
here is what moused -i all -p /dev/psm0 reports for my old logitech
mouse.
/dev/psm0 ps/2 sysmouse MouseMan+
it would seem that they both use the same protocol.
and here is what /var/log/XFree86.0.log has to say about both of my mice
(the logs for each session with a different mouse were the same)
(**) Option "Protocol" "auto"
(**) Mouse1: Protocol: "auto"
(**) Option "CorePointer"
(**) Mouse1: Core Pointer
(**) Option "Device" "/dev/mouse"
(**) Option "Buttons" "5"
(**) Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
(**) Mouse1: ZAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
(**) Mouse1: Buttons: 5
(II) Keyboard "Keyboard1" handled by legacy driver
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Mouse1" (type: MOUSE)
(II) Mouse1: SetupAuto: hw.iftype is 4, hw.model is 0
(II) Mouse1: SetupAuto: protocol is SysMouse
(**) Option "BaudRate" "1200"
and here is what it says for both mice after trying to use /dev/psm0
directly (i had to change /dev/psm0 permissions).
(**) Option "Protocol" "auto"
(**) Mouse1: Protocol: "auto"
(**) Option "CorePointer"
(**) Mouse1: Core Pointer
(**) Option "Device" "/dev/psm0"
(**) Option "Buttons" "5"
(**) Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
(**) Mouse1: ZAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
(**) Mouse1: Buttons: 5
(II) Keyboard "Keyboard1" handled by legacy driver
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Mouse1" (type: MOUSE)
(II) Mouse1: SetupAuto: hw.iftype is 3, hw.model is 7
(II) Mouse1: SetupAuto: protocol is SysMouse
(**) Option "BaudRate" "1200"
(WW) fcntl(6, F_SETOWN): Inappropriate ioctl for device
what are some other reasons a mouse wheel wont work? i can see that
maybe the new generic mouse isnt supported but then why would my old
logitech mouse no longer work when it was working before?
sincerly,
chris moline
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 14:49:11 2003
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Hello
Reading the implementation of interrupt handling on i386,
and reading Greg Lehey's Usenix paper on FreeBSD 5.0 SMP
implementation, I understand that interrupt handling is done in
process context. This is needed partly to support sleeping while
handling the interrupt because GIANT needs to be locked and
a sleep is possible there.
My question is after all subsystems that lock giant are made
INTR_MPSAFE will the implementation go back to non-process
context interrupt handling (as in older versions) ?
Moreover, will the locking be per-IRQ or there will be a
global IRQ lock for ensuring atomic access to the ISRs ?
Finally why do we need to create a kernel thread for
each IRQ - why can't one kernel thread handle all the
IRQs ?
Please cc me as I am not subscribed.
Thanks
Aniruddha
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 15:20:17 2003
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of
> Redmond Militante
> Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 2:10 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: https://
>
>
> hi thanks for the replies
>
> so - mod_ssl gets rid of the annoying popup warnings?
> is verisign the best, or cheapest option as far as commercial
> server certificates?
>
If this is a small site, and you aren't doing credit card transactions,
then you might want to just get a certificate from FreeSSL.com.
Registration is easy, and it only takes about 10 minutes to get the
cert. Most newer browsers and mail clients will trust these
certificates and stop complaining.
If you are doing ecommerce, then it's best to just get a certificate
from Thawte or Verisign.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 16:05:19 2003
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From: "B. Wade Barmby" <wade.barmby@iconz.net>
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Good morning,
I am one of the administrators at an ISP in New Zealand called ICONZ. (
http://www.iconz.co.nz)
Many of our server run specifically on FreeBSD over several other Unix
type operating systems. We've also noticed that the New Zealand FreeBSD
distributor is no longer supplying the FreeBSd distributions via FTP.
We (ICONZ) would like to become the New Zealand FreeBSD repository for
Oceania. Can you please forward some information regarding how we my
move forward with this?
Kind Regards,
B. Wade Barmby
ICONZ Development
Phone: 09 977 3500
DDI: 09 977 3502
Mobile: 021 665 221
http://www.iconz.co.nz <http://www.iconz.co.nz/>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 16:26:16 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:26:13 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 10:49:05AM +1200, B. Wade Barmby wrote:
[...]
> Many of our server run specifically on FreeBSD over several other Unix
> type operating systems. We've also noticed that the New Zealand FreeBSD
> distributor is no longer supplying the FreeBSd distributions via FTP.
>
> We (ICONZ) would like to become the New Zealand FreeBSD repository for
> Oceania. Can you please forward some information regarding how we my
> move forward with this?
Good to here that you want to take it over! There's an entry on the
FreeBSD website about this:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/hubs/mirror-becomingofficial.html
You may have to get in touch with Peter Wemm <peter@FreeBSD.org>.
Good luck.
--
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
"We laugh in the face of danger, we drop icecubes down the vest of fear"
- Edmond Blackadder III
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:33:16PM -0600, Chris Moline wrote:
>=20
> hi. i am having some problems with getting my mouse wheels to work.
>=20
> i had it working with my old mouse (a wireless optical logitech mouse).
> but that mouse started having problems so i got a new one. the new one
> is a cheap, generic mouse. i did have the wheel on the old logitech
> mouse working but it doesnt work anymore. the wheel on the new generic
> mouse doesnt work either. both mice work on my friends windows box. both
> mice work on my bsd box (except for the wheels).
>=20
> i am running XFree86-4.2.0_1,1. here is the relevant part of
> /etc/X11/XF86Config
>=20
> Identifier "Mouse1"=20
> Driver "mouse"=20
> Option "Protocol" "auto"=20
> Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"=20
> Option "Buttons" "5"=20
> Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"=20
>=20
> here is my moused command for the old logitech mouse
>=20
> moused -t auto -p /dev/psm0 -z 4
>=20
> and here is my moused command for the new generic mouse (its really
> pokey and so needs some help).
>=20
> moused -t auto -p /dev/psm0 -z 4 -r high -a 2
>=20
<snip>
>
> sincerly,
> chris moline
I recently got my wheel mouse working using almost the exact same setup
as you, minus the ZAxisMapping directive in the XF86Config file. Try
commenting out that line and then restarting X.
Nathan
--=20
GPG Public Key ID: 0x4250A04C
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 4250A04C
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 00:39:40 +0100 (BST)
From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: Malcolm Kay <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
In-Reply-To: <200304221410.29115.Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
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cc: Chris Pockele <chrisp@belgacom.net>
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Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Malcolm Kay wrote:
> Notice all Chris's commands address a ufs partition, and the errors come from
> fd0c -- again a ufs concept. The disk is not set up with ufs but FAT12 so
> these do not exist.
>
> His drive works OK under windows; it is possible but very unlikely there is
> a hardware problem.
>
> His problem will probably disappear if he uses a suitable device fd0 or
> fd0.1440 rather than fd0a.
I tried mounting an old msdos format disk using fd0, fd0a, fd0b, fd0d,
fd0f, fd0h, and they were all exactly the same and all worked - not
entirely surprising given that they all have the same major and minor
numbers.
> This also applies in writing an image using dd, but here it might be
> advisable to use the sized device fd0.1440 or the traditional raw device
> rfd0.1440
I thought rfd[0-1]* was deprecated? Anyway, it has identical
major/minor numbers to fd[0-1]* and it works identically for me too.
I suppose you could try using fd0.1440. I'm fairly sure it is simply
the default fd0 does anyway. It certainly works identically for me,
although the major/minor is different.
In general, I think it is a really big mistake not to assume hardware
failures with an elderly floppy drive, before digger around for an
obscure incompatibility. The 3.5" IBM floppy has been around a very long
time and are very well understood. Unless it is a very special type of
hardware.
Chris has since said that the drive takes known good disks, and after
failing to read them, those disks are no longer readable. There is
probably a huge chink of crud on the read/write heads, and its wrecking
everything that get near it. That or similar seems to me to be the
overwhelmingly likely cause of the problem.
- --
W. Palfreman. I'm looking for a job. Read my CV at:
Tel: 0771 355 0354 www.palfreman.com/william/cv-wfp2.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 16:46:05 2003
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From: "Paredes S醤chez Mart韓 A." <MPAREDES@telmex.com>
To: "Dick Hoogendijk" <dick@nagual.st>
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Subject: RE: BTX changes
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I see that you are progressing with your problem, I want to clarify
something to you, but I am not sure about if I am right because I am new
to FreeBSD too.
In your mail you are talking about 2 different programs BootEasy and BTX
Loader.
BootEasy is the one that give the multiboot facility or bootmanager (the
F1 ??? an F5 ...), this is stored in the MBR of disk 0, because of this,
the size of this program is restricted to 512 bytes. If you have the CD
1 of installation, look in \TOOLS\SRCS\BTEASY, there is a README file
and the sources of this program, the BOOT.ASM is the program that goes
to the MBR, this is done with the BOOTINST program.
If you know assambler, you can modify the BOOT.ASM to boot FreeBSD when
the F5 is pressed.
The BTX is the program in the bootsector of the partition of FreeBSD.
Because of this, it stay in the disk 1 (the second), it can only load
FreeBSD.
-HTH
maps
-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Hoogendijk [SMTP:dick@nagual.st]
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 2:17 AM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: BTX changes
I can't find the solution anymore :-((
I've the bsd bootloader installed on both my disks
F1 ???
F5 disk 1
=-=-
F1 FreeBSD
F5 disk 0
=-=-=
What I want is that by pressing F5 (the first one) FreeBSD gets
loaded
and NOT the bootmanager! I lost the syntax though. I tried
various
options w/ boot0cfg and fdisk but non worked. The BTX loader
stays on
disk-1.
How can I remove the bootloader on disk 1. My fbsd-4.8
sysinstall does
not seem to have the option of reinstalling the bootloader
anymore. But
I'll do it on the console if someone tells me the syntax.
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 16:47:53 2003
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From: Chris Moline <cmoline@shaw.ca>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: mouse wheel problems
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 16:18, Asenchi wrote:
> I have always had it this way. Notice the "Device" part
> of the message.
>
> Identifier "Mouse1"
> Driver "mouse"
> Option "Protocol" "auto"
> Option "Device" "/dev/psm0"
> Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
> Option "Buttons" "5"
>
> : [snip]
>
> You will also want to make sure moused_enable says 'NO'
> in /etc/rc.conf.
>
> Also run this:
> #killall moused
>
> Once you do both of those steps you should be working.
ok i changed my config file, disable moused in /etc/rc.conf and ran
killall moused. but it still doesnt work.
thank you for your help,
chris moline
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 16:50:47 2003
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Subject: various little problems after qmail installation
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Hi everyone,
I just got qmail installed on my server (with qmail-pop3d for pop3).
After a few hiccups (first time setting up mail and all) I finally got
it
Working. Then I realized I needed to switch to the ./Maildir type of
mailbox.
Since then, I've run ./maildirmake ~/user for a few users, and now they
Don't have access to their files anymore. I know how to fix this, but
this,
Together with the trouble I had getting pine and even outlook to see the
Mailboxes gets me wondering that I surely could have done things better.
With that in mind, I'm asking if anyone knows a good step-by-step on the
net
For qmail. Google got me some garbage, and it got me the one at
freebsddiary.
It's a little outdated however. There's no doubt I'm going to have to
install
This again sometime, so I'm hoping I can find something that won't turn
it
Into a full day ordeal.
TIA,
Sandro
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 16:54:39 2003
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From: Chris Moline <cmoline@shaw.ca>
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Subject: Re: mouse wheel problems
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 17:27, Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> I recently got my wheel mouse working using almost the exact same setup
> as you, minus the ZAxisMapping directive in the XF86Config file. Try
> commenting out that line and then restarting X.
ok. i commented out ZAxisMapping. i tried it twice with two XF86Configs
looking like
Identifier "Mouse1"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"
# Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
Option "Buttons" "5"
with the above config i ran moused -p /dev/psm0 -z 4 -r high -a 2
Identifier "Mouse1"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/psm0"
# Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
Option "Buttons" "5"
with this config i ran killall moused.
in both configs the three buttons work fine but the wheels dont work.
i am beginning to think that i have offended the gods in some minor way.
i shall offer a sacrifice of easter choclate and see if that helps.
thanks for your help,
chris moline
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 17:27:58 2003
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Subject: Re: mouse wheel problems
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Chris Moline wrote:
> On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 17:27, Nathan Kinkade wrote:
>
>>I recently got my wheel mouse working using almost the exact same setup
>>as you, minus the ZAxisMapping directive in the XF86Config file. Try
>>commenting out that line and then restarting X.
>
>
> ok. i commented out ZAxisMapping. i tried it twice with two XF86Configs
> looking like
>
> Identifier "Mouse1"
> Driver "mouse"
> Option "Protocol" "auto"
> Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"
> # Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
> Option "Buttons" "5"
>
> with the above config i ran moused -p /dev/psm0 -z 4 -r high -a 2
>
> Identifier "Mouse1"
> Driver "mouse"
> Option "Protocol" "auto"
> Option "Device" "/dev/psm0"
> # Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
> Option "Buttons" "5"
>
> with this config i ran killall moused.
>
> in both configs the three buttons work fine but the wheels dont work.
don't work in what way? did you try xev to see whwrher you're getting
any events?
you might have to try different protocols, I had troubles with that
before... maybe auto is not good enough...
erik
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 17:29:40 2003
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From: Jim <jconner@enterit.com>
To: "Liquid" <liquid@homebass.ca>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 17:29:00 -0700
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Subject: Re: [mail_lists] various little problems after qmail installation
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 16:36, Liquid wrote:
I am probably going to get flamed by all the qmail enthusiasts out there but
I will tell you my experiences with setting qmail up for Maildir format...
IT SUCKS!
It is the most cumbersome set up I have ever had to go through. I find
setting up DNS in a jailed environment writing all the SOA's and RR's from
scratch to be less cumbersome than dealing with setting up a qmail server.
Therefore, I don't use Qmail anymore.
- Jim
| Hi everyone,
|
| I just got qmail installed on my server (with qmail-pop3d for pop3).
|
| After a few hiccups (first time setting up mail and all) I finally got
| it
| Working. Then I realized I needed to switch to the ./Maildir type of
| mailbox.
| Since then, I've run ./maildirmake ~/user for a few users, and now they
| Don't have access to their files anymore. I know how to fix this, but
| this,
| Together with the trouble I had getting pine and even outlook to see the
| Mailboxes gets me wondering that I surely could have done things better.
|
| With that in mind, I'm asking if anyone knows a good step-by-step on the
| net
| For qmail. Google got me some garbage, and it got me the one at
| freebsddiary.
| It's a little outdated however. There's no doubt I'm going to have to
| install
| This again sometime, so I'm hoping I can find something that won't turn
| it
| Into a full day ordeal.
|
| TIA,
|
| Sandro
|
| _______________________________________________
| freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
| http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
| To unsubscribe, send any mail to
| "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
--
- Jim
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 17:41:27 2003
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: Aniruddha Bohra <bohra@cs.rutgers.edu>
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 05:49:03PM -0400, Aniruddha Bohra wrote:
> Hello
> Reading the implementation of interrupt handling on i386,
> and reading Greg Lehey's Usenix paper on FreeBSD 5.0 SMP
> implementation, I understand that interrupt handling is done in
> process context. This is needed partly to support sleeping while
> handling the interrupt because GIANT needs to be locked and
> a sleep is possible there.
This question would probably be better asked on the SMP list than the
generic tech support mailing list.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 17:59:48 2003
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I'm trying to install fbsd 4.7 rc1. During boot I get a message
Waiting 15 seconds for scsi devices to settle
probe11:adw0:0:12:0 ACB xcb7d31d0 timed out
then the system reboots.
The scsi card is actually a SIIG card.. don't know who sIIG is but it
has advansys bios. And bsd sees it as an adw ..
any pointers on what I might do to get this stable?
--
David Bear
College of Public Programs/ASU
Mail Code 0803
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 18:09:34 2003
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Subject: setting up many FreeBSD boxes at once... advice?
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I'm going to be setting up 6 identical FreeBSD boxes at the same time.
(Workstation boxes inside our office.)
Each one with the exact same setup. Same ports installed, etc.
Anyone whose done this before have any advice?
Should I put /usr/ports on one NFS share so I don't have to keep
cvsuping the directories or downloading the source files?
Actually... if the boxes are identical is there any harm in doing
a permanent NFS for the whole /usr partition? All sharing one /usr?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 18:24:41 2003
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From: "Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM" <tforrest@shellworld.net>
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 21:24:50 -0400
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Subject: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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Hi All
I've been trying for awhile now to get Samba to start.I've gone through
about 5 complete system rebuilds trying to figure this (and a few other
problems out). I update my ports collection and install from the
ports. I try to start Samba (regardless if its from the rc.d script or
through inetd) and it simply tells me that it exited on signal 6 and
that there was a core dump.
It does this regardless of using my smb.conf file from 4.2 or if I use
the default script that comes with it, or if I make a fresh one using
SWAT.
What gives? I didnt find very much info on Samba's site about this
issue.
Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM - tforrest@shellworld.net
My two cents:
Windows: From the people who brought you EDLIN!
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 18:29:26 2003
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Subject: Re: Disk Performance Issues
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Josh Paetzel wrote:
> I've got a FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE system with a Maxtor 6L040J2 ATA/133 7200 RPM
> IDE OS drive in it on a gigabtye GA-7VRXP motherboard. I've also got a pair
> of Western Digital WD800BB 7200 RPM ATA/100 drives in RAID 1 on an onboard
> Promise 20276 ATA/133 RAID Controller.
>
> atacontrol reports that all the drives are being properly probed:
>
> ===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 0
> Master = UDMA133
> Slave = ???
> ===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 1
> Master = PIO4
> Slave = PIO4
> ===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 2
> Master = UDMA100
> Slave = ???
> ===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 3
> Master = UDMA100
> Slave = ???
>
>
> My issue is that I'm seeing sustained transfer rates on 600-700 meg files in
> the 5-6 Meg/second range...about 1/4 of what the drives are capable of. Does
> anyone have any advice on where to go from here in troubleshooting this issue?
You're reading the specs wrong. That drive is not capable of sustained through-
put of 133mb/s. According to the data sheet, it can only do 44mb/s sustained.
That seems to be about what you're getting. The ATA133 interface will only
go at 133 until the drive's buffers fill up, then it has to slow down to match
the actual speed the drive can transfer data to/from the platters. Some of the
higher-end SCSI drives are capable of sustained speeds that high, but I don't
know of any 7200 RPM drives that can touch it. Maxtor makes a 15000 RPM drive
that can (purportedly) sustain 75megabytes/sec. (wow!)
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 18:30:28 2003
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cc: BSD baby <bsdlap@hitmedia.com>
Subject: Re: setting up many FreeBSD boxes at once... advice?
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BSD baby wrote:
> I'm going to be setting up 6 identical FreeBSD boxes at the same time.
> (Workstation boxes inside our office.)
>
> Each one with the exact same setup. Same ports installed, etc.
>
> Anyone whose done this before have any advice?
Sure. You should consider one machine (ie, perhaps the one you use) as
a build and test system. Build that out to 4.7p10 or 4.8/STABLE via
cvsup; build and install the ports that you want.
> Should I put /usr/ports on one NFS share so I don't have to keep
> cvsuping the directories or downloading the source files?
Certainly that would work. You can also do a "make package" and scp or
otherwise copy the .tgz file, which can be added via pkg_add.
> Actually... if the boxes are identical is there any harm in doing
> a permanent NFS for the whole /usr partition? All sharing one /usr?
People used to do this a lot when disk space was really expensive; it's
one of the main reasons why a /usr partition exists. That being said,
disk space is very very cheap nowadays, and FreeBSD is efficient in
terms of "software content per MB of OS install space", however one
wants to measure or guestimate that for one's situation.
The main downside of using NFS sharing is that client machines tend to
block hard if the NFS server goes down (not so good for a machine that
might also be used as your test machine), and the security of NFS
against a local intruder is effectively zero; make sure you have a
firewall in place and block portmapper. Most probably, the risk of
downtime isn't going to be worth $50 or whatever of disk storage that
having each system be capable of booting without the network requires.
--
-Chuck
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 18:41:34 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 21:44:15 -0400
From: "Vlad D. Markov" <markov@monmouth.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: PCMCIA network card advice? Example rc.conf please?
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:28:08 -0700
BSD baby <bsdlap@hitmedia.com> wrote:
> An odd problem: I'm using a Linksys PCM100 PCMCIA network card on my laptop.
> Works fine in Windows. It's on the FreeBSD approved hardware list.
>
> When I install FreeBSD 4.8 from the CD-Rom, it detects it, and I configure it.
> (Which yes I know how to do. I do it all the time for regular installs.)
>
> But - when the laptop boots up, it doesn't seem to see the card.
> No route to host, etc.
>
> I wonder if this has to do with the PCMCIA abilities being turned on in the
> rc.conf *after* it's given the hostname, route, IP, etc?
>
> I'm just using the absolute default settings, so I don't think I'm doing anything
> wrong. (I haven't done anything yet!)
>
> Just wondering if those of you with PCMCIA network cards could offer some
> advice or maybe your /etc/rc.conf file as an example?
>
FreeBSD has a daemon pccardd which monitors the insertion/removal
of PCMCIA cards. It reports on the console when it finds one
inserted which is after the system is booted. In rc.conf
one has to enable pccard (pccard_enable="YES"). Then since
its a network card one should set pccard_ifconfig in rc.local.
That is all I needed to do.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:01:28 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 11:16:34 +0100
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munk.nu>
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Subject: Re: Out of disk space..how to free
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 10:43:09PM -0400, Tom and Becky Foltz wrote:
> We are using Webmin for our email server and we have been receiving the following message:At boot up: File system full After boot up: low on space (have 0,SMTP - DAEMON needs 01 i /var/spool/mqueue I'm unfamiliar with FreeBSD, but I've worked with Linux in the past. How do I free up some space? I've already deleted about 5000 email messages and rebooted the server (FreeBSD 4.0) about 4 times with the same messages. Got any ideas and directions?Thanks,Tom
Try:
df -h
to get an idea of how full your disks are, example output:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a 197M 64M 118M 35% /
/dev/ad0s2e 14G 2.4G 11G 18% /home
/dev/ad0s2f 14G 4.8G 8.5G 36% /opt
/dev/ad0s1e 4.3G 1.9G 2.1G 48% /usr
/dev/ad0s2g 2.9G 1010M 1.7G 37% /var
procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
Then also try:
du /var | sort -n
which will show you how much disk usage /var is taking up and sort it so that the larger
files are to the end of the listing. If you notice anything untoward you might want to
backup or delete.
Also check that your logfiles are being compressed under /var/log and that they're rotated
and preferably backed up out of the /var hierarchy.
Just some ideas,
Jez
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:27:17 2003
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From: David Kelly <dkelly@HiWAAY.net>
To: chancedj@yahoo.com, questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 21:27:11 -0500
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Subject: Re: Serial Console Question (re-sent w/ subject)
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 09:45 am, Daryl Chance wrote:
>
> I've searched the handbook and haven't found anything
> about this. I'm trying to setup a serial console for
> some remote machines i'm admining. I want to set it
> up using null modem cables, as it says in the handbook
> like so:
> www:s1 - sql:s2
> www:s2 - mail:s1
> sql:s1 - mail:s2
>
> From what i've read it needs a dumb terminal? Is it
> possible to do it without using this and only setting
> it up with the null modem cables and nothing else? I
> assume this is possible, but the documentation doesn't
> seem to say anything about using only the cables and
> nothing more.
Partly, the handbook shouldn't say anything about the cables when
discussing serial consoles because that is another issue.
These days the most common serial port is the DB9P mutation which
appeared on the IBM PC-AT. You will need a "null modem" cable with
female connectors, ie: DB9S (S = socket, P = pin).
If I understand your table correctly you have 3 hosts, www, mail, and
sql, and you wish to cross-connect their two each serial ports so that
each may serve as the "dumb terminal" console of another.
So for starters, by default, the zero'th serial port on a FreeBSD system
is flagged in the kernel configuration for use as a serial console.
Extracted from /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC, the flag bit in 0x10 is
the critical point:
# Serial (COM) ports
device sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device sio2 at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9
So anyway, you need to remember its only the sio0 port where console
messages appear.
Of all the "terminal" software packages available, I still prefer good
old simple ancient kermit. /usr/ports/comms/kermit/
On a FreeBSD host I use to connect to the serial console of another I
have this in my ~/.kermrc. If the other system isn't powered up yet, or
its serial port is not awake the CARRIER-WATCH parameter below prevents
kermit from closing the connection. Notice also that you might put a
getty on /dev/ttyd0 in /etc/ttys but when you connect out with kermit
(or what ever you chose) you use /dev/cuaa0.
set CARRIER-WATCH off
set line /dev/cuaa0
set speed 9600
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:35:02 2003
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From: "Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com>
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Subject: VPN Solution
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I currently looking for a VPN server for FreeBSD 5.0-R. Right now poptop
openvpn seem to be top contenders. I know poptop has Windows support but
what about openvpn? Any comments about either pf these to ports would be
greatly appreciated
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:38:56 2003
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Subject: Routing through two networks
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Hi all,
I'm trying to achieve something which, on the surface, seems quite
simple but I can't for the life of me figure out a decent way of doing
it.
I have a server which lives within two networks - we'll say 193.0.0.0/24
and 217.0.0.0/24 for simplicity. One of these networks is US peered and
the other isn't and due to this, the bandwidth charges are that much
less for the non-peered allocation.
All I'm trying to do is ensure that any traffic that comes in for
193.0.0.250 routes back out through 193.0.0.1 and anything that comes in
for 217.0.0.250 routes back out through 217.0.0.1 keeping bandwidth
charges to a minimum.
The machine is running 4.8-STABLE and has 2 NICs, though I'm currently
only wired for one. The router (which I don't have access to) appears to
be the same physical router for both IPs.
Any assistance would be muchly appreciated.
Regards,
Jonathan
P.S. Apologies if this is an obvious question, I've been staring at too
many man pages today!
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:38:59 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 22:38:19 -0400
From: Paul Tsai <pat2@Lehigh.EDU>
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Subject: Palm and Freebsd
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I have no idea how to get freebsd to detect my palm device. I can not
find any documentation on it anywhere. This is extremely dissapointing
to me
I added uvisor and ucom to my kernel and still nothing... what is going
on? Jpilot and pilot link cannot seem to find it ....
I have a m130 series... does that mean it isn't supported?
Please someone help!
Paul
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:41:34 2003
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From: Chris Moline <cmoline@shaw.ca>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: mouse wheel problems
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 19:06, Erik Steffl wrote:
> Chris Moline wrote:
> > so far i have only tried one other protocol (MouseMan). ill try others
> > and see.
>
> I bet it's protocol. I remember that I had problems figuring out
> which protocol the mouse should be using, I used the one that docs said
> to use and it didn't work and then I've found some example on the net
> that worked... try to search the docs and net with this in mind. if
> nothing works just try the protocols sequentially... also, this might
> not be freebsd related (X is X), so try to search linux forums as well...
ok. here is a list of protocols i have tried. for each of them i edited
/etc/X11/ZF86Config and then attempted to start an x server. if the
attempt was succesful i started up xev and tested the operation of my
mouse. tomorrow i will search the x docs for a more exhaustive list of
protocols but this will do for now.
MouseMan mouse is funky
ImPS/2 not supported on platform
PS/2 funky
SysMouse works, no wheel
MouseManPlusPS/2 not supported on platform
MouseSystems works, no wheel
Logitech funky
BusMouse Works, no wheel
Microsoft funky
MMSeries Funky
IntelliMouse Funky
ExplorerPS/2 not supported on platform
gar. maybe i should just forget it
chris moline
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 04:19 pm, John Murphy wrote:
> David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net> wrote:
> >Surfing http://www.ntp.org/ has turned up a lot of information but
> >little hardware. Of most interest was use of sound card connected to
> >radio receiver for decoding the time signals. But that's a touch
> > exotic for this application. Else I'd use the $20 LCD "atomic
> > clock" I have on my wall, a $25 USB "web-cam", and some sort of
> > OCR.
>
> I nearly fell off my chair laughing after reading that 'solution'!
Its something I'm afraid I'm going to have to do it one day just for the
silliness. "Take that Linux! See how superior FreeBSD is with such cool
stuff!" The irony is how much less such a solution would cost than
purpose built-for-computer radio clocks. Other variations would read
the time off analog clock faces, and sundials.
> There's a self build method at the following URL with notes for USA
> users: http://www.buzzard.org.uk/jonathan/radioclock.html
> I'm determined to make one (or two) myself soon.
That's a really interesting URL. Had already turned up bits and pieces
of what was mentioned there. Had fumbled around in the
German-language-only http://www.hkw-elektronik.de/ site where many of
the parts come from but lacked a North American distributor or any
mention of prices.
> I think Charles Swiger gave the answer which will suit you best.
Its a solution we've already tried. A calibrated ntp.drift file helps a
bunch but isn't good for weeks, months or years. This is Unix where
simplicity and low maintenance designs are expected. It is not Windows
where careers are made by keeping everyone dependent on the high
priests.
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:48:38 2003
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From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
To: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 09:29:23PM -0400, Bill Moran wrote:
> Josh Paetzel wrote:
> >I've got a FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE system with a Maxtor 6L040J2 ATA/133 7200
> >RPM IDE OS drive in it on a gigabtye GA-7VRXP motherboard. I've also got
> >a pair of Western Digital WD800BB 7200 RPM ATA/100 drives in RAID 1 on an
> >onboard Promise 20276 ATA/133 RAID Controller.
> >
> >atacontrol reports that all the drives are being properly probed:
> >
> >===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 0
> >Master = UDMA133
> >Slave = ???
> >===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 1
> >Master = PIO4
> >Slave = PIO4
> >===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 2
> >Master = UDMA100
> >Slave = ???
> >===root@markx ('tty') /storage/os_isos -> atacontrol mode 3
> >Master = UDMA100
> >Slave = ???
> >
> >
> >My issue is that I'm seeing sustained transfer rates on 600-700 meg files
> >in the 5-6 Meg/second range...about 1/4 of what the drives are capable of.
> >Does anyone have any advice on where to go from here in troubleshooting
> >this issue?
>
> You're reading the specs wrong. That drive is not capable of sustained
> through-
> put of 133mb/s. According to the data sheet, it can only do 44mb/s
> sustained.
> That seems to be about what you're getting. The ATA133 interface will only
> go at 133 until the drive's buffers fill up, then it has to slow down to
> match
> the actual speed the drive can transfer data to/from the platters. Some of
> the
> higher-end SCSI drives are capable of sustained speeds that high, but I
> don't
> know of any 7200 RPM drives that can touch it. Maxtor makes a 15000 RPM
> drive
> that can (purportedly) sustain 75megabytes/sec. (wow!)
>
> --
> Bill Moran
> Potential Technologies
> http://www.potentialtech.com
http://www.dartek.com/printablespecs.cfm?ItemNo=79374
This claims my ATA/100 drives are capable of sustained data transfer of 52.5
Megs/sec. I don't think that's very accurate...most of the benchmarks I've
seen are in the 20-30 Meg/sec range for modern ata/100 and 133 drives. 5
Megs/sec is NOT normal performance however. These numbers I'm throwing about
all refer to susstained transfer rates on large files.
Josh
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 19:50:53 2003
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On Tuesday, 22 April 2003 at 17:49:03 -0400, Aniruddha Bohra wrote:
> Hello
> Reading the implementation of interrupt handling on i386,
> and reading Greg Lehey's Usenix paper on FreeBSD 5.0 SMP
> implementation, I understand that interrupt handling is done in
> process context. This is needed partly to support sleeping while
> handling the interrupt because GIANT needs to be locked and
> a sleep is possible there.
>
> My question is after all subsystems that lock giant are made
> INTR_MPSAFE will the implementation go back to non-process
> context interrupt handling (as in older versions) ?
No. INTR_MPSAFE means that the ISRs use their own locking scheme.
They can still sleep.
> Moreover, will the locking be per-IRQ or there will be a global
> IRQ lock for ensuring atomic access to the ISRs ?
No. The locks will be finer grained, generally per device, not per
IRQ.
> Finally why do we need to create a kernel thread for each IRQ -
> why can't one kernel thread handle all the IRQs ?
If the kernel thread sleeps on one lock, everything would stop. Even
if you accept that you're only processing one interrupt at a time, I
can't think of a way to do this without instant deadlock. That's the
whole point of having the threads in the first place.
Greg
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From: David Kelly <dkelly@HiWAAY.net>
To: BSD baby <bsdlap@hitmedia.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 22:18:34 -0500
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Subject: Re: setting up many FreeBSD boxes at once... advice?
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On Tuesday 22 April 2003 08:09 pm, BSD baby wrote:
> I'm going to be setting up 6 identical FreeBSD boxes at the same
> time. (Workstation boxes inside our office.)
>
> Each one with the exact same setup. Same ports installed, etc.
>
> Anyone whose done this before have any advice?
>
> Should I put /usr/ports on one NFS share so I don't have to keep
> cvsuping the directories or downloading the source files?
>
> Actually... if the boxes are identical is there any harm in doing
> a permanent NFS for the whole /usr partition? All sharing one /usr?
Haven't installed multiple identical FreeBSD workstations much of late.
But I wouldn't bother with the NFS shared filesystems idea.
Build one system to your liking. Then clone it. Several ways to do it.
Easiest to explain is to remove the other 5 HD's and temporarily
install in your "master". I favor the "dump | restore" technique. Or
dump each filesystem to a file and restore that dump image to similar
partitions on the new drives.
Variations on this theme is to create the dump images and boot the clone
machines with the standalone live filesystem CDROM. Create the
partitions. Then suck the dump images over the network or from custom
CDROMs.
Another way which works pretty good is to make careful notes on your
actions within sysinstall building the first machine. Repeat on the
other 5. Think I once saw a an option for reading custom install
parameters/scripts from within sysinstall? Haven't pursued that lately.
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
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Subject: Re: VPN Solution
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Hmm....
We have setup a 'comms box' with mpd and ipsec .....
On the mpd side we have configured a /24 group out of our 10.0.0.0/8 internal
range ....
It looks quite amazing to see ng254 available at the end of ifconfig
Currently nowhere near that number of vpn users, but it did stop the
execs saying that the initial 6 were not enough ;-)
Ipsec is for other uses not currently the mpd vpn.
We are serving to Win2k, Win98 nad WinXP boxen
mjt
On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 12:34, Remington L. wrote:
> I currently looking for a VPN server for FreeBSD 5.0-R. Right now poptop
> openvpn seem to be top contenders. I know poptop has Windows support but
> what about openvpn? Any comments about either pf these to ports would be
> greatly appreciated
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 06:09:32PM -0700, BSD baby wrote:
> I'm going to be setting up 6 identical FreeBSD boxes at the same time.
> (Workstation boxes inside our office.)
>
> Each one with the exact same setup. Same ports installed, etc.
>
> Anyone whose done this before have any advice?
>
> Should I put /usr/ports on one NFS share so I don't have to keep
> cvsuping the directories or downloading the source files?
Sure, or you export just the /usr/ports/packages directory. Then build
all your packages on a single machine (preferably one of the faster
computers), make sure that /usr/ports/net/clusterit is installed, and
run `dsh portinstall -P foo_port` or `portupgrade -P foo_port` as
necessary to keep the nodes identical.
Something like `dsh 'portversion -vL='` can work wonders in telling you
what needs to upgraded on your group of computers :-)
-T
--
Belief gets in the way of learning.
Robert Heinlein
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 20:27:59 2003
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Subject: unable to install fontconfig
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OK, this problem really comes from trying to upgrade my ports, but it's
been going on for a couple of months now. I have cvsupped many times, built
index, run portsdb -u, run pkgdb -F, always same result.
Whenever I try to portupgrade a port which depends on fontconfig, or when I
try to portinstall fontconfig, I get the following error:
Running fc-cache to build fontconfig cache...
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts": caching, 0 fonts, 16 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/PEX": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF": caching, 13 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1": caching, 29 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/encodings": caching, 0 fonts, 1 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/encodings/large": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/latin2": caching, 0 fonts, 2 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/latin2/100dpi": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/latin2/75dpi": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/util": caching, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType": Segmentation fault (core dumped)
*** Error code 139
The seg fault *always* comes while trying to build the cache for TrueType.
I have 175 font files in there -- could that be the problem? I have 560 on
my Windoze machine and *that* has caused a problem with Java. I don't have
a lot of disc space -- the hard drive is only 4 gigabyte, but everything
else seems to work (except I *don't* have enough room to install XFree86
4.3.* from the port -- had to install the binaries).
It seems quite a few other ports depend on fontconfig, and every time I try
to upgrade one of them I run into this. Any suggestions?
--
Roger
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From: Jason Morefield <jasonm@techie.com>
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 20:31:37 -0700
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Subject: Copying a VCD
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
First of all thank you in advance for all your help.
What I'm trying to do is copy a VCD. I have googled, searched the archiv=
es=20
and pulled my hair out pretty close to completion. I have tried mounting=
the=20
cd which works but i cannot copy the data off of it. I have tried using =
"dd"=20
to copy straight from /dev/acd0c and it doesn't work. I know that VCD's =
use=20
a seperate track for each video file so i followed the instructions in th=
e=20
handbook for audio cd copying in the hopes it would work. This included =
"cd=20
/dev; sh MAKEDEV acd0t99" then trying to use "dd" from the second track. =
The=20
second track is the video track i confirmed this using "cdcontrol -f=20
/dev/acd0c" and the "info" command. mplayer can and will play any of the=
=20
VCD's i use but i cannot find a way to copy them. This is on FreeBSD=20
4.7-RELEASE on an i386. My dmesg follows. Once again thank you for all =
your=20
help
- --Begin dmesg--
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
=09The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Sun Mar 23 22:06:44 PST 2003
root@:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JASON
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor (1009.95-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin =3D "AuthenticAMD" Id =3D 0x642 Stepping =3D 2
=20
Features=3D0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,=
CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
AMD Features=3D0xc0440000<<b18>,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory =3D 268353536 (262064K bytes)
config> di pcic0
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di cs0
config> en sio3
config> po sio3 0x2e8
config> ir sio3 9
config> f sio3 0
config> en sio2
config> po sio2 0x3e8
config> ir sio2 5
config> f sio2 0
config> q
avail memory =3D 254324736 (248364K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc069a000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc069a09c.
Preloaded elf module "linux.ko" at 0xc069a0ec.
Preloaded elf module "snd_emu10k1.ko" at 0xc069a18c.
Preloaded elf module "snd_pcm.ko" at 0xc069a230.
Preloaded elf module "umass.ko" at 0xc069a2d0.
Preloaded elf module "nvidia.ko" at 0xc069a370.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 9 entries at 0xc00f1370
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <AMD-761 host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <AMD-761 PCI-PCI (4x AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
nvidia0: <RIVA TNT2 Model 64> mem 0xf4000000-0xf5ffffff,0xf2000000-0xf2ff=
ffff=20
irq 11 at device 5.0 on pci1
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port 0xd800-0xd80f at device 4.1 =
on=20
pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 10 at device 4.=
2 on=20
pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ums0: Microsoft Microsoft IntelliMouse\M-. Explorer, rev 1.10/1.21, addr =
2,=20
iclass 3/1
ums0: 5 buttons and Z dir.
umass0: Luwen product 0x0003, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 3
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd000-0xd01f irq 10 at device 4.=
3 on=20
pci0
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=3D0x1106, dev=3D0x3057) at 4.4
ed0: <NE2000 PCI Ethernet (RealTek 8029)> port 0xa400-0xa41f irq 10 at de=
vice=20
9.0 on pci0
ed0: address 00:a0:d2:16:92:06, type NE2000 (16 bit)=20
pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xa000-0xa01f irq 10 at device 13.0 on pci0
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xcc000-0xcffff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=3D0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
sio2: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio3: configured irq 9 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/8 bytes threshold
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad0: 39266MB <IC35L040AVVA07-0> [79780/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: DVD-ROM <DVD-ROM DDU1621> at ata1-master UDMA33
acd1: CD-RW <Memorex 52MAXX 2452AJ> at ata1-slave UDMA33
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <3SYSTEM USB FLASH DISK 1.00> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device=20
da0: 650KB/s transfers
da0: 62MB (128000 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 62C)
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd0: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd0: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd0: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd0: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
acd1: READ_BIG - ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x64 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x04
- --End dmesg--
- --=20
Jason Morefield
jasonm@techie.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 20:39:03 2003
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From: Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
To: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
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Date: 22 Apr 2003 23:38:58 -0400
cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Strange networking behaviour (memory leak?)
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 06:32, William Palfreman wrote:
> I take it the system isn't swapping madly or you aren't seeing processes
> die due to out of memory errors? If not it just seems like normal
> operation to me.
You are right, its not swapping hardly at all, and no processes are
dying. Looks like it is a normal occurance.
Thanks,
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 20:42:14 2003
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Strange networking behaviour (memory leak?)
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 08:32, Bill Moran wrote:
> Yes and yes.
> I assume that you're looking at the output of top while you're doing this=
.
You are right. I was sitting at the other computer initiating the
transfers, while watching top on this console. All I noticed as the
'free' RAM dropping like crazy.
> FreeBSD is pretty smart about memory. In the top display you see active,
> inactive, cache, buffer, wired, and free memory. The memory that's actua=
lly
> free is really the sum of inactive, buffer, cache, and free. The free
> memory is free immediately, those other three can become free with very,
> very little effort on the part of the kernel, but if you call up the same
> application again and it's still in inactive memory, it'll start up quick=
er
> than if it has to reload it from disk.
> Free memory is wasted memory.
Wow, thanks for the clarifications (and education). I actually very glad
you explained this to me. You'll have to excuse my ignorance on some
topics; my lack of experience is sometimes glaringly obvious.
Thanks again,
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 20:50:50 2003
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From: Wes Peters <wes@softweyr.com>
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To: john@critchley.biz, questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 09:11:51 -0700
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cc: vizion communication <vizion@ixpres.com>
Subject: Re: Annother Wireless network card annother problem
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On Monday 21 April 2003 02:31, john@critchley.biz wrote:
> Um, this seems to be all over the place - which mailing list *SHOULD*
> this topic be on?
Probably on -questions; I'll send it back there.
You screwed up the attributions somehow. I wrote this:
> >I also have a Lucent Orinoco Silver PCCard
> > and a Belkin F5D6020 PCCard. I don't use the Belkin much because my
> > battery life is noticeably shorter than with the NetGear card.
>
> I have a Belkin F5D6020 which is giving me trouble - although I am
> trying to use it with a Belkin F5D6000 PCI adapter - here's what the wi
> driver has to say about them:
>
> wi0: <PRISM2STA WaveLAN> port 0xa400-0xa43f,0xa800-0xa87f mem
> 0xf4000000-0xf4000fff irq 12 at device 10.0 on pci0 wi0:
> CSR_READ_2(WI_HFA384X_SWSUPPORT0_OFF) wanted 18989, got 0
> device_probe_and_attach: wi0 attach returned 6
You don't mention which version of FreeBSD you're using. Many of the PCI
bridges on the 802.11 PCI adapters are not supported, or not well
supported, on FreeBSD 4.x. I think some of them might have better
support on 5.x, but I haven't tried WiFi there, and if I do, it'll be
with with the Aironet PCI card.
You might want to look into a PCCard bridge that is known good for
whatever release you're running. Sorry, I don't have any advice to give
on that front, I haven't looked at those things for at least 5 years.
--
Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?
Wes Peters wes@softweyr.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 21:39:41 2003
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From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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Subject: Re: Disk Performance Issues
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> http://www.dartek.com/printablespecs.cfm?ItemNo=79374
>
> This claims my ATA/100 drives are capable of sustained data transfer of 52.5
> Megs/sec. I don't think that's very accurate...most of the benchmarks I've
> seen are in the 20-30 Meg/sec range for modern ata/100 and 133 drives. 5
> Megs/sec is NOT normal performance however. These numbers I'm throwing about
> all refer to susstained transfer rates on large files.
>
> Josh
Ok, internal tranfer is just from platter to platter inside the drive and not
relevent to what I'm looking for. My bad.
Josh
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 21:39:58 2003
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From: Gary Schenk <gwschenk@socal.rr.com>
To: Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 21:40:12 -0700
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Subject: Re: Newbie lpd printing
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On Friday 11 April 2003 09:21 am, Mike Meyer wrote:
> I suspect your script is broken for printing postscript files. The
> hpif script in the handbook doesn't handle those at all, so I assume
> you added that code.
>
No, I did not add anything. This is the script from the handbook. I thought
that it was to print postscript to a non-postscript printer. It is
essentisally the same script as in FreeBSD Unleashed.
> Can you print postscript from the command line? If not, the KDE is
> probably turning everything into postscript, which is then failing.
>
I can only print text from the command line, everything else is broken.
> If you're only going to print from KDE, then fixing this script might
> be the way to go. However, installing something like magicfilter - and
> you've already got the hard parts done - which handles the difference
> between postscript and flat text properly, and automatically converts
> a number of formats to postscript for you, might be a better option if
> you want to print regularly from the command line.
>
> <mike
The more I read about printing the more confused I get. I'd like to print
form a word processor, but don't seem to be able to in FreeBSD. I tried
installing apsfilter, but it is broken. I have no clue as to how to fix
it. Perhaps installing Star Office would help, and use its printer
interface? Or is the best solution to buy a postscript printer?
As for magicfilter, I'm still working on it. I ran make install in
/usr/ports/print/magicfilter. However locate magicfilter shows nothing,
except for the above directory. There is nothing in the /usr/local/bin
directory indicating anything was installed. A google search sent me to
http://newbiedoc.sourceforge.net/peripherals/printer-magicfilter.html ,
which is for Debian Linux. It talks about running magicfilterconfig. I
assume there is nothing like this in FreeBSD?
Should I be content to print only text? I talked to a friend who has been
running OpenBSD for three years. he only prints text. Is this common with
BSD? I do need to print more than plain text.
Gary Schenk
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From: Malcolm Kay <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
Organization: At home
To: Chris Pockele <chrisp@belgacom.net>,
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:22:55 +0930
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Subject: Re: floppy drive problem
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 22:22, Chris Pockele wrote:
> > > > nomad# dd if=3D/dev/fd0a /mnt
> > > > dd: unknown operand /mnt
> > >
> > > Incorrect use of dd.
>
> Indeed, this was just a mistake that got copy-pasted along :).
>
> > Notice all Chris's commands address a ufs partition, and the errors c=
ome
> > from fd0c -- again a ufs concept. The disk is not set up with ufs but
> > FAT12 so these do not exist.
>
> Using fd0a instead of fd0 works fine on another machine.
> And doesn't fd0c mean "the whole disk" anyway?
>
I stand corrected, looking at output from:
# ls -l /dev/fd0*
I see that fd0 and fd0a to fd0h all have same major/minor device numbers.
I still have some difficulty believing there is a hardware fault; but cou=
ld
accept the idea of some hardware peculiarity that FreeBSD does not
allow for. To my mind the messages under linux seem to support the=20
possibility; but obviously I'm now well outside my region of competance.
Malcolm
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Date: 22 Apr 2003 23:47:47 -0500
Subject: Re: [mail_lists] various little problems after qmail installation
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On Tue, 2003-04-22 at 19:29, Jim wrote:
> On Tuesday 22 April 2003 16:36, Liquid wrote:
>=20
> I am probably going to get flamed by all the qmail enthusiasts out there =
but=20
> I will tell you my experiences with setting qmail up for Maildir format..=
.
>=20
> IT SUCKS!
>=20
> It is the most cumbersome set up I have ever had to go through. I find=20
> setting up DNS in a jailed environment writing all the SOA's and RR's fro=
m=20
> scratch to be less cumbersome than dealing with setting up a qmail server=
. =20
> Therefore, I don't use Qmail anymore.
Blah. I can do a qmail install in about 15 minutes and have it
working. I've never used the ports collection for it, though.
If you follow the "Life with qmail" guide, available at
http://www.lifewithqmail.org/lwq.html, you should have a fully-
functional qmail install in no time. This will get you familiar
enough with it to be able to get it customized to your liking.
j.
--=20
Jeremy L. Gaddis <jeremy@gaddis.org> <http://www.gaddis.org>
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Subject: Re: Palm and Freebsd
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 10:38:19PM -0400, Paul Tsai wrote:
> I have no idea how to get freebsd to detect my palm device. I can not
> find any documentation on it anywhere. This is extremely dissapointing
> to me
>
> I added uvisor and ucom to my kernel and still nothing... what is going
> on? Jpilot and pilot link cannot seem to find it ....
>
> I have a m130 series... does that mean it isn't supported?
there is an acknowledged problem with uvisor and freebsd when attempting
to connect via USB. AFAIK, there is only connection via serial, and more
recently via ppp. I am not familiar with the M130, so I don't know whether
ppp or serial are options for you or not. The ppp option is on the archives
for pilot-link and coldsync, or if you can't find it, I can dig up the
info and send it to you.
Hope that helps.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 22:02:23 2003
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To: <questions@freebsd.org>, <john@critchley.biz>
References: <200304211031.aa06455@banana.critchley.biz>
<200304210911.51382.wes@softweyr.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 21:34:50 -0700
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Subject: Re: Annother Wireless network card annother problem
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Now I have theNetgear card firmware updated (thanks
everyone, especially Doug Barton, for the all help) this PCI
card seems to perform extremely well and shows every
intention of being reliable.
I will give more feedback after it has een up for a few
weeks (I hope)
David
----- Original Message -----
From: "Wes Peters" <wes@softweyr.com>
To: <john@critchley.biz>; <questions@freebsd.org>
Cc: "vizion communication" <vizion@ixpres.com>
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2003 9:11 AM
Subject: Re: Annother Wireless network card annother problem
> On Monday 21 April 2003 02:31, john@critchley.biz wrote:
> > Um, this seems to be all over the place - which mailing
list *SHOULD*
> > this topic be on?
>
> Probably on -questions; I'll send it back there.
>
> You screwed up the attributions somehow. I wrote this:
>
> > >I also have a Lucent Orinoco Silver PCCard
> > > and a Belkin F5D6020 PCCard. I don't use the Belkin
much because my
> > > battery life is noticeably shorter than with the
NetGear card.
> >
> > I have a Belkin F5D6020 which is giving me trouble -
although I am
> > trying to use it with a Belkin F5D6000 PCI adapter -
here's what the wi
> > driver has to say about them:
> >
> > wi0: <PRISM2STA WaveLAN> port
0xa400-0xa43f,0xa800-0xa87f mem
> > 0xf4000000-0xf4000fff irq 12 at device 10.0 on pci0 wi0:
> > CSR_READ_2(WI_HFA384X_SWSUPPORT0_OFF) wanted 18989, got
0
> > device_probe_and_attach: wi0 attach returned 6
>
> You don't mention which version of FreeBSD you're using.
Many of the PCI
> bridges on the 802.11 PCI adapters are not supported, or
not well
> supported, on FreeBSD 4.x. I think some of them might
have better
> support on 5.x, but I haven't tried WiFi there, and if I
do, it'll be
> with with the Aironet PCI card.
>
> You might want to look into a PCCard bridge that is known
good for
> whatever release you're running. Sorry, I don't have any
advice to give
> on that front, I haven't looked at those things for at
least 5 years.
>
> --
>
> Where am I, and what am I doing in this
handbasket?
>
> Wes Peters
wes@softweyr.com
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 22:04:25 2003
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 09:24:50PM -0400, Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM wrote:
> Hi All
>
> I've been trying for awhile now to get Samba to start.I've gone through
> about 5 complete system rebuilds trying to figure this (and a few other
> problems out). I update my ports collection and install from the
> ports. I try to start Samba (regardless if its from the rc.d script or
> through inetd) and it simply tells me that it exited on signal 6 and
> that there was a core dump.
>
> It does this regardless of using my smb.conf file from 4.2 or if I use
> the default script that comes with it, or if I make a fresh one using
> SWAT.
I found out with the most recent cvsup install that it installs
cups by default now. I don't know if anything else is installed by
default that is new, but you might try looking at options during
install to see if anything looks unusual
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 22:31:41 2003
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Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 22:31:33 -0700
From: K Anderson <freebsduser@attbi.com>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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Bigbrother wrote:
>
>
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: K Anderson [mailto:freebsduser@attbi.com]
>>Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 03:35
>>To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm
>>Cc: FreeBSD Questions
>>Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless
>>can't parse file...
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Nathan Kinkade wrote:
>>
>>>On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:12:05PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>Greetings,
>>>>
>>>>I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation
>>>
>>stuff but I am
>>
>>>>finding the documentation sorely lacking.
>>>>
>>>>I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the
>>>>etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other
>>>>information then gets stuck with the following error
>>>>
>>>>Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name
>>>>kernel.diskless
>>>>
>>>>I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the
>>>
>>command to make
>>
>>>>the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
>>>>
>>>>So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of
>>>
>>diskless
>>
>>>>workstations so I can check it out.
>>>>
>>>>Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
>>>>
>>>>I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
>>>
>>>
>>>First, FreeBSD does not need a tagged kernel like Linux, so
>>
>>do not tag
>>
>>>or attempt to tag the kernel. What sort of path do you have to
>>>kernel.diskless in your dhcpd.conf file? Are you using nfs or tftp?
>>>I've got a diskless terminal going here with 4.8. I used
>>
>>nfs across the
>>
>>>board so that I don't have to enable tftpd, and thence inetd. Here
>>>would be some useful information for me to know:
>>>1) your dhcpd.conf file
>>>2) options you selected when building your etherboot image
>>>3) nfs or tftpd
>>>
>>>I may not be able to help, even with these, but possibly I'll see
>>>something??
>>>
>>>Nathan
>>
>>Ok, no tagged kernel. :) Thanks. Oh, I'm using a laptop, it has boot
>>from NIC and it works, but the problem with that is it says img is to
>>large for low memory. So that's why I went to etherboot.
>>
>>1) here's the dhcp.conf lines (etherboot reports getting an IP):
>>host bailey {
>> hardware ethernet 00:0b:db:13:90:ab;
>> fixed-address 192.168.100.200;
>> next-server 192.168.100.105;
>> filename "kernel.diskless";
>> option root-path "192.168.100.105:/diskless_root";
>>}
>>
>>
>>2) Options for etherboot? I just typed make in
>>/usr/ports/net/etherboot
>>without any options.
>>
>>3) I used tftpd to get the kernel. tftpd is /tftpboot
>>This I finally figured out when I kept getting file not found errors.
>>hehehe. So I just tftp'd to the localhost and doh! it was right, file
>>wasn't found. I had the wrong path all over the place.
>>
>>NETBOOT kernel is
>><...>
>
>
>
>
> On my server for the diskless I have
>
> inetd.conf:
> <..>
> tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/libexec/tftpd tftpd -s
> /tftpboot
> <..>
>
>
> dhcpd.conf:
> <..>
> filename "/tftpboot/kernel";
> <..>
>
>
> exports:
> <..>
> / -ro -alldirs -maproot=root: -network 192.168.168.0 -mask
> 255.255.255.0
> <..>
>
>
> Make sure that you also have along your lines, the previous lines!
>
> Regardz,
>
> BB
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
Hmm, thanks for your response I managed to get a little further.
1) Kernel is loading and booting.
2) DHCP got root path - rootfs 192.168.100.105:/diskless_boot hostname
bailey
3) Adjusted interface xl0
4) Shutdown interface faith0
5) panic: nfs_boot: mountd root, error=72
(how about meaningfull error messages like..you dummy create something)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 23:09:54 2003
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Subject: ld-elf.so.1 and libintl.so.2
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When trying to run "gnomemeeting," "galeon" or "galeon-bin," and a whole
host of other X programs, I get the following error:
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libintl.so.2" not found
* Has anyone else seen this?
* Is there a pkg_add to quell this error?
* What is ld-elf.so.1 (I often see it)?!
--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder, Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
http://Www.Video2Video.Com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 23:13:28 2003
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Subject: Support for Cisco Aironet 802.11a
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Any chance that support is being worked on for the Cisco Aironet
802.11a PCMCIA cards? If not, is anyone interested in developing
support? I may be able to loan or donate some hardware for that purpose.
From what I have read, no 802.11a equipment is supported at this point
because of lack of documentation. Is Cisco any different than the other
companies? Thank you for your time.
Bryan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Apr 22 23:49:23 2003
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Subject: limiting download speed...
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I use freebsd at work amidst the sniggles of my MS colleagues...However, I do
have a little question regarding the 2Mbit pipe that we have...Is there a way
that I can limit my downloads to say 50K/secs rather than pumping 200k/sec.
People here don't get too happy when that happens, so they manage it using
d/l managers or such...Is there a "FreeBSD" equivalent?
Thanks,
Anthony
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From: CARTER Anthony <a.carter@cordis.lu>
To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm, Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>,
"Michael A. Alestock" <michaela@bsd.maa-net.net>,
questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: Adding a new IDE harddrive
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What I did was mount my new drive onto /mnt/x then copied my /home /usr/ports
and other directories to it, then made /home and /usr/ports symbolic links
into the new hard drive...works a dream...:D
Anthony
On Tuesday 22 April 2003 23:39, Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 01:23:12PM -0700, Nathan Kinkade wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 04:10:21PM -0700, Michael A. Alestock wrote:
> > > I have a question...I already know how to add a new harddrive to my
>
> system,
>
> > > however, what I wanted to know is how do I use the new harddrive's
>
> space to
>
> > > add more space to my current filesystem's directories? Do I have to
>
> LINK the
>
> > > new harddrive to the old drive? How would I go about this process??
> > >
> > > Thanks! : )
> >
> > It's in the FreeBSD FAQ.
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#ADDING-D
> ISKS
>
> > Nathan
>
> I apologize, after re-reading your email and then fully looking through
> the FAQ to which I directed you, I see that the FAQ in question doesn't
> much cover your concern, although it does have a tiny section on moving
> a portion of a filesystem to a different disk. You could do something
> akin to what section 4.2 of that faq suggests. You sould be able to
> use that extra space at any place in your current filesystem - and of
> course, have it mounted automatically via an entry in /etc/fstab. As
> far as distributing a little of the space across many directories that
> currently reside on one filesyste, I don't think this is possible - or
> at least not easily accomplished. As was briefly covered in the faq, I
> have had good luck with mounting my new disk (or slice) to a temporary
> mount point, then copying the contents of the dir (or filesystem) that I
> want to expand to this temp. mount point. Then delete or backup the
> original dir and mount your new disk or slice at the old location.
> There may also be some limited cases where growfs(8), but this pertains
> to changes on the same physical disk.
>
> Nathan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 00:04:17 2003
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From: Wayne Pascoe <freebsd@penguinpowered.org.uk>
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Subject: Re: setting up many FreeBSD boxes at once... advice?
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On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 06:09:32PM -0700, BSD baby wrote:
> I'm going to be setting up 6 identical FreeBSD boxes at the same time.
> (Workstation boxes inside our office.)
>
> Each one with the exact same setup. Same ports installed, etc.
I've been looking into this myself for a while now. Is there nothing
like the RedHat Kickstart system for FreeBSD ? That would make the base
installs a lot easier, just leaving you to install your ports.
--
Wayne Pascoe
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 00:12:05 2003
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: CARTER Anthony <a.carter@cordis.lu>
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Subject: Re: limiting download speed...
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In the last episode (Apr 23), CARTER Anthony said:
> I use freebsd at work amidst the sniggles of my MS colleagues...
> However, I do have a little question regarding the 2Mbit pipe that we
> have... Is there a way that I can limit my downloads to say 50K/secs
> rather than pumping 200k/sec. People here don't get too happy when
> that happens, so they manage it using d/l managers or such... Is
> there a "FreeBSD" equivalent?
You can use dummynet and ipfw to limit all traffic to a set bandwidth,
or only limit certain ports.
--
Dan Nelson
dnelson@allantgroup.com
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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On 23 Apr David Banning wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 09:24:50PM -0400, Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM wrote:
> >
> > that there was a core dump.
> > It does this regardless of using my smb.conf file from 4.2 or if I
> > use the default script that comes with it, or if I make a fresh one
> > using SWAT.
>
> I found out with the most recent cvsup install that it installs cups
> by default now.
Hmm, I don't like cups. Is it possible to *NOT* install cups but the
good old lpd (which already runs ;-) ?
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 00:49:51 2003
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From: Malcolm Kay <Malcolm.Kay@internode.on.net>
Organization: At home
To: Gary Schenk <gwschenk@socal.rr.com>, Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org>
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 17:25:59 +0930
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Newbie lpd printing
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:10, Gary Schenk wrote:
> On Friday 11 April 2003 09:21 am, Mike Meyer wrote:
> > I suspect your script is broken for printing postscript files. The
> > hpif script in the handbook doesn't handle those at all, so I assume
> > you added that code.
>
> No, I did not add anything. This is the script from the handbook. I tho=
ught
> that it was to print postscript to a non-postscript printer. It is
> essentisally the same script as in FreeBSD Unleashed.
>
> > Can you print postscript from the command line? If not, the KDE is
> > probably turning everything into postscript, which is then failing.
>
> I can only print text from the command line, everything else is broken.
>
> > If you're only going to print from KDE, then fixing this script might
> > be the way to go. However, installing something like magicfilter - an=
d
> > you've already got the hard parts done - which handles the difference
> > between postscript and flat text properly, and automatically converts
> > a number of formats to postscript for you, might be a better option i=
f
> > you want to print regularly from the command line.
> >
> > =09<mike
>
> The more I read about printing the more confused I get. I'd like to pri=
nt
> form a word processor, but don't seem to be able to in FreeBSD. I tried
> installing apsfilter, but it is broken. I have no clue as to how to fix
> it. Perhaps installing Star Office would help, and use its printer
> interface? Or is the best solution to buy a postscript printer?
>
> As for magicfilter, I'm still working on it. I ran make install in
> /usr/ports/print/magicfilter. However locate magicfilter shows nothing,
> except for the above directory. There is nothing in the /usr/local/bin
> directory indicating anything was installed. A google search sent me to
> http://newbiedoc.sourceforge.net/peripherals/printer-magicfilter.html ,
> which is for Debian Linux. It talks about running magicfilterconfig. I
> assume there is nothing like this in FreeBSD?
>
> Should I be content to print only text? I talked to a friend who has b=
een
> running OpenBSD for three years. he only prints text. Is this common wi=
th
> BSD? I do need to print more than plain text.
>
Until now I thought you had solved your printer problem. Some more
information would probably help:
Which Epson printer do you have -- is it an inkjet? -- which particular=20
model.
Do you have ghostscript installed? Aladdin or Gnu?
With this information we can possibly fix the filter script for you.
A relatively simple filter switching between plain text and postscript
should be fairly simple to implement if your printer is supported by=20
ghostscript.
More complex filters are sometimes employed to directly manage output
in other formats -- particularly picture formats -- or to select printer=20
options such as resolution, speed vs quality but I find this overkill.
malcolm
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 01:05:28 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 10:05:16 +0200
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From: Andreas =?iso-8859-1?Q?Wider=F8e?= Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
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Subject: Which aliases?
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Which aliases is being used by 4.8RC?
/etc/aliases or /etc/mail/aliases ?
I've got two different and I need to make some changes. I obviously don't=20
want to mess up things.. that's why I'm asking this question. Cheers :-)
/Andreas
---
Andreas Wider=F8e Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
Pragma AS
http://www.pragma.no=20
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Subject: Re: ld-elf.so.1 and libintl.so.2
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> When trying to run "gnomemeeting," "galeon" or "galeon-bin," and a whole
> host of other X programs, I get the following error:
> /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libintl.so.2" not found
> * Has anyone else seen this?
> * Is there a pkg_add to quell this error?
> * What is ld-elf.so.1 (I often see it)?!
Yes I had that problem before, it used to happen every time I upgraded
gettext but since I've been using portupgrade and portinstall for all my
ports it hasn't happened since then.
The way I used to solve the problem I would create symlink to whatever
version of libintl.so. present in my /usr/local/lib/, run this command:
ls /usr/local/lib/libintl.so.*
to see which one you have, right now I have libintl.so.4 on mine, if you
have this one just symlink it:
ln -s /local/lib/libintl.so.4 /usr/local/lib/libintl.so.2
This should solve your problem.
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Subject: Compaq ML350 hangs very strange
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Hello lists,
I,ve compaq ML350 with 2 Xeon 2.4 GHZ and FreeBSD 5.0 RELEASE installed and working very fine about 4 mounts. The machine running GENERIC kernel samba and firebird database server with no problems until at begining of this week, in morning machine freezes with no responce iven in conconsole, no responce from network (pinging) no responce on console (key pressing) the only way to get machine back i s cold restart. No errors in log files, no errors in console I attach serial cable to one Win mashine and Hiper Terminal logs what console says but there is nothing to log :-).
This begin 2 weeks after putting machine in production usage, about 30-40 connections to firebird and the same number to samba server. Before that it was 5-8 connections to both of the services.
I put the machine on UPS this morning but dont now it this will give any result.
Have anyone idea what to do in this situation?!
P.S. attach of dmesg, pciconf -lv and pkg_info output follow
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE #0: Thu Jan 16 22:16:53 GMT 2003
root@hollin.btc.adaptec.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Preloaded elf kernel "/boot/kernel/kernel" at 0xc0673000.
Preloaded elf module "/boot/kernel/acpi.ko" at 0xc06730a8.
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2192902704 Hz
CPU: Pentium 4 (2192.90-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0xf27 Stepping = 7
Features=0xffffffffbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,<b31>>
real memory = 1342152704 (1279 MB)
avail memory = 1298341888 (1238 MB)
Initializing GEOMetry subsystem
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
acpi0: <COMPAQ D14 > on motherboard
ACPI-0625: *** Info: GPE Block0 defined as GPE0 to GPE31
acpi0: power button is handled as a fixed feature programming model.
Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 3579545 Hz
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
unknown: I/O range not supported
acpi_timer0: <32-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x920-0x923 on acpi0
acpi_cpu0: <CPU> on acpi0
acpi_cpu1: <CPU> on acpi0
acpi_cpu2: <CPU> on acpi0
acpi_cpu3: <CPU> on acpi0
acpi_tz0: <thermal zone> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
ahc0: <Adaptec (Compaq OEM) 3960D Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0x2400-0x24ff mem 0xf7df0000-0xf7df0fff irq 3 at device 2.0 on pci0
aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
ahc1: <Adaptec (Compaq OEM) 3960D Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0x2800-0x28ff mem 0xf7de0000-0xf7de0fff irq 3 at device 2.1 on pci0
aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
pci0: <display, VGA> at device 3.0 (no driver attached)
bge0: <Broadcom BCM5702X Gigabit Ethernet, ASIC rev. 0x1002> mem 0xf5fe0000-0xf5feffff irq 5 at device 4.0 on pci0
bge0: Ethernet address: 00:08:02:a3:9c:e6
miibus0: <MII bus> on bge0
brgphy0: <BCM5703 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus0
brgphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
pci0: <base peripheral> at device 5.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 15.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <ServerWorks CSB5 ATA100 controller> port 0x2000-0x200f,0-0x3,0-0x7,0x3f4-0x3f7,0x1f0-0x1f7 at device 15.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
ohci0: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xf5fc0000-0xf5fc0fff irq 11 at device 15.2 on pci0
usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb0: SMM does not respond, resetting
usb0: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: (0x1166) OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
pcib1: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> on acpi0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
ciss0: <Compaq Smart Array 532> port 0x3000-0x30ff mem 0xf7ef0000-0xf7ef3fff,0xf7fc0000-0xf7ffffff irq 15 at device 1.0 on pci2
ciss0: using 256 of 1024 available commands
ciss0: 1 logical drive configured
ciss0: firmware 1.80
ciss0: 2 SCSI channels
ciss0: signature 'CISS'
ciss0: valence 1
ciss0: supported I/O methods 0xe<simple,performant,MEMQ>
ciss0: active I/O method 0x3<simple>
ciss0: 4G page base 0x00000000
ciss0: interrupt coalesce delay 1000us
ciss0: interrupt coalesce count 16
ciss0: max outstanding commands 1024
ciss0: bus types 0x2<ultra3>
ciss0: server name ''
ciss0: heartbeat 0x30000062
ciss0: 1 logical drive
ciss0: logical drive 0: RAID 5, 69120MB online
pcib2: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> on acpi0
pci5: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
ppc0 port 0x778-0x77d,0x378-0x37f irq 7 drq 0 on acpi0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
sio0 port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A, console
fdc0: <Enhanced floppy controller (i82077, NE72065 or clone)> port 0x3f7,0x3f2-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xee000-0xeffff,0xcc000-0xcd7ff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xc0000-0xc7fff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x100>
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
acd0: CDROM <LTN486S> at ata0-master PIO4
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
sa0 at ahc1 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
sa0: <COMPAQ SDT-10000 1.16> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device
sa0: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 7, 16bit)
da0 at ciss0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <COMPAQ RAID 5 VOLUME OK> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-0 device
da0: 135.168MB/s transfers
da0: 69455MB (142245120 512 byte sectors: 255H 32S/T 17432C)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /storage was not properly dismounted
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
hostb0@pci0:0:0: class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x00121166 rev=0x13 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CMIC-LE'
class = bridge
subclass = HOST-PCI
hostb1@pci0:0:1: class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x00121166 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CMIC-LE'
class = bridge
subclass = HOST-PCI
hostb2@pci0:0:2: class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x00001166 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
class = bridge
subclass = HOST-PCI
ahc0@pci0:2:0: class=0x010000 card=0xf6200e11 chip=0x00c09005 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Adaptec'
device = 'AHA-39160 (AIC-7899A) Ultra160 SCSI Host Adapter'
class = mass storage
subclass = SCSI
ahc1@pci0:2:1: class=0x010000 card=0xf6200e11 chip=0x00c09005 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Adaptec'
device = 'AHA-39160 (AIC-7899A) Ultra160 SCSI Host Adapter'
class = mass storage
subclass = SCSI
none0@pci0:3:0: class=0x030000 card=0x001e0e11 chip=0x47521002 rev=0x27 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'ATI Technologies'
device = 'Rage XL PCI'
class = display
subclass = VGA
bge0@pci0:4:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00bb0e11 chip=0x16a614e4 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Broadcom Corporation'
device = 'BCM5702X Gigabit Ethernet'
class = network
subclass = ethernet
none1@pci0:5:0: class=0x088000 card=0xb0f30e11 chip=0xa0f00e11 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Compaq Computer Corp (Now owned by Hewlett-Packard)'
device = 'Advanced System Management Controller'
class = base peripheral
isab0@pci0:15:0: class=0x060100 card=0x02011166 chip=0x02011166 rev=0x93 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CSB5 PCI to ISA Bridge'
class = bridge
subclass = PCI-ISA
atapci0@pci0:15:1: class=0x01018a card=0x02121166 chip=0x02121166 rev=0x93 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CSB5 PCI EIDE Controller'
class = mass storage
subclass = ATA
ohci0@pci0:15:2: class=0x0c0310 card=0x02201166 chip=0x02201166 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'OSB4 OpenHCI Compliant USB Controller'
class = serial bus
subclass = USB
hostb3@pci0:15:3: class=0x060000 card=0x02301166 chip=0x02251166 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CSB5 PCI Bridge'
class = bridge
subclass = HOST-PCI
hostb4@pci0:17:0: class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x01011166 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CIOB-X2'
class = bridge
subclass = HOST-PCI
hostb5@pci0:17:2: class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x01011166 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Reliance Computer Corp./ServerWorks'
device = 'CIOB-X2'
class = bridge
subclass = HOST-PCI
ciss0@pci2:1:0: class=0x010400 card=0x40820e11 chip=0xb1780e11 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Compaq Computer Corp (Now owned by Hewlett-Packard)'
device = 'CISSB SMART2 Array Controller'
class = mass storage
subclass = RAID
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sablot-0.97 XML toolkit implementing XSLT 1.0, XPath 1.0 and DOM Level2
XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_1 XFree86-4 libraries and headers
afio-2.4.7 Archiver & backup program w/ builtin compression
apache-1.3.27_4 The extremely popular Apache http server. Very fast, very
autoconf213-2.13.000227_5 Automatically configure source code on many Un*x platforms
automake14-1.4.5_9 GNU Standards-compliant Makefile generator (legacy version
bash-2.05b.004 The GNU Bourne Again Shell
buffer-1.17.1 Buffer sporadic I/O for faster tape and pipe throughput
cclient-2002,1 Mark Crispin's C-client mail access routines
cracklib-2.7_1 Password-checking library
cups-base-1.1.15.1_4 The Common UNIX Printing System: headers, libs, & daemons
curl-7.10.3_2 "Non-interactive tool to get files from FTP, GOPHER, HTTP(S
cvsup-without-gui-16.1f General network file distribution system optimized for CVS
db3-3.3.11,1 The Berkeley DB package, revision 3
expat-1.95.5 XML 1.0 parser written in C
ezm3-1.0 Easier, more portable Modula-3 distribution for building CV
firebird-1.0.2 The open-source InterBase(tm) 6.0 spin-off (Classic version
flexbackup-1.0.2 Perl-based flexible tape backup system that uses dump/afio/
fontconfig-2.1_7 An XML-based font configuration API for X Windows
freetype2-2.1.3_1 A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine
gd-2.0.11 A graphics library for fast creation of images
gdbm-1.8.3 The GNU database manager
gettext-0.11.5_1 GNU gettext package
gmake-3.80 GNU version of 'make' utility
gtar-1.13.25_5 GNU version of the traditional tar archiver
help2man-1.29 Automatically generating simple manual pages from program o
imake-4.3.0 Imake and other utilities from XFree86
jpeg-6b_1 IJG's jpeg compression utilities
lcms-1.09 Light Color Management System -- a color management library
libart_lgpl2-2.3.10 Library for high-performance 2D graphics
libaudiofile-0.2.3 A sound library for SGI audio file
libgnugetopt-1.2 GNU getopt library
libiconv-1.8_2 A character set conversion library
libmcal-0.7 Modular Calendar Access Library
libmcrypt-2.5.5 Multi-cipher cryptographic library (used in PHP3)
libmcve-3.0 Library to allow credit card processing through MCVE
libmng-1.0.4 Multiple-image Network Graphics (MNG) reference library
libtool-1.3.4_4 Generic shared library support script
lynx-ssl-2.8.4.1c A non-graphical, text-based World-Wide Web client
m4-1.4_1 GNU m4
mhash-0.8.17 "Library provides an easy way to access strong hashes such
mm-1.2.1 Shared memory allocation library for applications with pre-
mod_php4-4.3.1 PHP4 module for Apache
mysql-client-3.23.54 Multithreaded SQL database (client)
openldap-2.0.25_3 Open source LDAP client and server software
openssl-0.9.7a_2 SSL and crypto library
p5-Authen-PAM-0.13 A Perl interface to the PAM library
p5-Net-SSLeay-1.17 Perl5 interface to SSL
pcre-3.9 Perl Compatible Regular Expressions library
pdflib-4.0.3 A C library for dynamically generating PDF
perl-5.6.1_11 Practical Extraction and Report Language
pkgconfig-0.13.0 An utility used to retrieve information about installed lib
png-1.2.5 Library for manipulating PNG images
portupgrade-20030308_2 FreeBSD ports/packages administration and management tool s
postgresql-7.3.1 The most advanced open-source database available anywhere
ruby-1.6.8.2003.01.19 An object-oriented interpreted scripting language
ruby-bdb1-0.1.8 Ruby interface to Berkeley DB revision 1.8x with full featu
ruby-rdoc-0.0.0.b2 Documentation from Ruby source files
ruby-shim-ruby18-1.8.0.p2 A set of Ruby modules to provide Ruby 1.8 functionalities
samba-2.2.7a A free SMB and CIFS client and server for UNIX
tiff-3.5.7 Tools and library routines for working with TIFF images
ucd-snmp-4.2.6 An extendable SNMP implementation
unzip-5.50 List, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive
webmin-1.030_4 Web-based interface for system administration for Unix
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 01:54:02 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 17:58:47 +0900
From: Joel Rees <joel@alpsgiken.gr.jp>
To: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
In-Reply-To: <20030422194413.GC13774@grumpy.dyndns.org>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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> On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:26:19PM -0400, Charles Swiger wrote:
> >
> > Ok. If you run NTPD with only the local hardware clock for a
> > reference, wait for a week, and then see how the intrinsic drift of the
> > hardware compares with "real time" (using your watch or some other time
> > source), you can adjust /etc/ntp.drift by hand. This isn't going to be
> > perfect, but it's going to be much more accurate than doing nothing.
>
> Good. But already tried that. The situation is multiple systems have to
> run with something near the same time, but no bidirectional contact. And
> need to operate for years. Letting ntpd tune itself and then free run
> works much better than the system clock alone but only good for weeks,
> not months.
>
> As for exactly what time the systems have, it doesn't much matter as
> long as they all have the same time.
If you're serious about it not mattering exactly what time they have,
what's the problem with letting one machine be the time server, letting
it tune itself and then free run, and syncing all the rest to the
slightly-off-time-server?
--
Joel Rees <joel@alpsgiken.gr.jp>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 01:57:18 2003
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Subject: Re: Which aliases?
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At 10:05 23.04.2003 +0200, you wrote:
>Which aliases is being used by 4.8RC?
>
>/etc/aliases or /etc/mail/aliases ?
>
>I've got two different and I need to make some changes. I obviously don't=
=20
>want to mess up things.. that's why I'm asking this question. Cheers :-)
>
>/Andreas
Obviously /etc/mail/aliases - I just went for it..
/Andreas
---
Andreas Wider=F8e Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
Pragma AS
http://www.pragma.no=20
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 02:36:50 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 17:35:02 +0800 (MYT)
From: Dinesh Nair <dinesh@alphaque.com>
To: Jonathan <jonathan@sirtis.org.uk>
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Subject: Re: Routing through two networks
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Jonathan wrote:
> All I'm trying to do is ensure that any traffic that comes in for
> 193.0.0.250 routes back out through 193.0.0.1 and anything that comes in
> for 217.0.0.250 routes back out through 217.0.0.1 keeping bandwidth
> charges to a minimum.
it's interesting that you're asking the very same question i asked on this
list yesterday. i had the same problem, where i wanted traffic incoming on
one interface to go out the same on a dual homed box.
playing around with ipfw's fwd directive, i came to the following
solution. set the default route to the router on one interface, say a
default route to 193.0.0.1. then add the following ipfw rule
ipfw fwd 217.0.0.1 ip from 217.0.0.250 to any
this way, traffic which is outgoing from 217.0.0.250 will hit the forward
rule and be sent on a next hop of 217.0.0.1, while all other traffic will
obey the default rule and go out with a next hop 193.0.0.1.
this works for me, but my question was if this is the optimum way of
solving this problem.
Regards, /\_/\ "All dogs go to heaven."
dinesh@alphaque.com (0 0) http://www.alphaque.com/
+==========================----oOO--(_)--OOo----==========================+
| for a in past present future; do |
| for b in clients employers associates relatives neighbours pets; do |
| echo "The opinions here in no way reflect the opinions of my $a $b." |
| done; done |
+=========================================================================+
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 02:45:19 2003
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From: "Gordon Freeman" <greetz@mail.ru>
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Greetz to all BSDTeam&BSDDaemon!
As a new user I have several questions:
1. When I set up the FreeBSD, I've already like it (Daemon is faster, security, everithind is ander my control, etc.), but I have to reboot to WinXP, because only there my SoundBlaster 128 can work. I've read many manuals about unix&FreeBSD based systems, but there are not much information tokill this problem.
2. Also I can't find a real photoshop for BSD. I've tride gimp, but it doesn't work! Web editors I can't find also.
Please, help me with this problem.
Thankz, and good buy!
P.S. Sory about those errors :).
-- Gordon Freeman
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:00:46 2003
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From: Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 12:00:35 +0200
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Subject: openoffice (again)
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How do I install openoffice from ports?
I want NL (dutch) support.
Do I chdir to /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-nl and from there do a "make
install clean" ? _or_ do I use portupgrade (if so: w/ which options?)
# portupgrade -rRN openoffice or openoffice-nl ??
Some advice would be appreciated.
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
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From: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 12:03:29 +0200
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<20030423010422.B2829@skytrackercanada.com>
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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On 23 Apr dick hoogendijk wrote:
> Hmm, I don't like cups. Is it possible to *NOT* install cups but the
> good old lpd (which already runs ;-) ?
Oeps, bummer.. Forgot to look into the portfiles ;-)
Very nice options screen. So, forget my prev msg please..
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:09:03 2003
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You are Gordon Freeman? Hehe, call me G-Man then! :D
> Greetz to all BSDTeam&BSDDaemon!
> As a new user I have several questions:
>
> 1. When I set up the FreeBSD, I've already like it (Daemon is faster,
> security, everithind is ander my control, etc.), but I have to reboot to
> WinXP, because only there my SoundBlaster 128 can work. I've read many
manuals
> about unix&FreeBSD based systems, but there are not much information
tokill
> this problem.
I think you need to recompile your kernel and add sound support: It is
described in
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound-setup.html
> 2. Also I can't find a real photoshop for BSD. I've tride gimp, but it
> doesn't work! Web editors I can't find also.
>
> Please, help me with this problem.
Are you familiar with the ports system? You might find a program there.
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports.html and
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-trouble.html
Another option would be to install wine ( http://www.winehq.com/ - it is in
the ports of course) and then try
to run Photoshop in FreeBSD.
HTH
--
+++ GMX - Mail, Messaging & more http://www.gmx.net +++
Bitte l鋍heln! Fotogalerie online mit GMX ohne eigene Homepage!
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:17:22 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 18:16:48 +0800
From: "Roman Y. Bogdanov" <brj@vzletka.net>
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Subject: ipfw, oops and trafic accounting question
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Sorry me for poor english.
Today i am try to bild braindamaged firewall for my company. And get
fall (-;
And i have ask you for help:
Tehnical data of question:
10/8 - used by transport IP only.
172.16/12 - VPN network, used for divert company users in internet.
For firewall i use IPFW with keep-state ruleset. This part that
divert users to internet and do traffic accounting using Ipacctd 1.5
by Roman V. Palagin ( cisco like output traffic collector. ftp://ftp.wuppy.net.ru/pub/BSD/FreeBSD/local/ipacctd/ )
03400 517538 45324412 divert 10000 ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any
03500 267232 158476805 divert 10000 ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12
03600 252172 21728468 divert 8668 ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any out via fxp0
03700 259392 149480567 divert 8668 ip from any to 80.255.136.38 in via fxp0
Rules divert all trafic from 172.16/12 to localhost:10000 for
trafic accounting and do real divert to internet.
Problem that i can't solve:
In this rules i wont add divert any trafic to port 80 in to my
oops-cache engine. Like ipfw add fwd 127.0.0.1:3129 tcp from
172.16/12 to any 80,8080,3128 but i wont save trafic accounting use
ipacctd.
Question:
What braindamaged rulest i am must write to get cache engine work and
save my trafic accounting?
Like:
Divert trafic from any to any 80 in to oops
Divert trafic (oops reply ) from oops to user for get count bytes ofrequest
Divert user request to internet if dst port not 80 (becouse oops do this)
And divert all other trafic back.
p.s. trafic accounting look like this:
172.16.0.100 1536 80.255.128.149 80 tcp 1966 10 1051092313
80.255.128.149 80 172.16.0.100 1536 tcp 441 4 1051092313
172.16.0.212 1085 152.163.208.57 80 tcp 1340 12 1051092334
152.163.208.57 80 172.16.0.212 1085 tcp 249 4 1051092335
172.16.0.141 1085 152.163.208.121 80 tcp 1340 12 1051092524
152.163.208.121 80 172.16.0.141 1085 tcp 249 4 1051092524
--
Roman Y. Bogdanov, working for Co LTD "TRON plus"
+ 7 3912 540908 [work, office] + 7 3912 505653 [personal, mobile]
+ now playing: Celine Dion - New Day Has Come
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:33:32 2003
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X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 10:33:32 -0000
hi Dick Hoogendijk
i don't know the answer, but i've a related question too :).
why is there no DE (german) version? and can i bring my english version
of openoffice-1.0.3_1 to a german, and how?
(for openoffice i use make and then after hours, i install it via
portinstall -w)
thanks for help
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:39:20 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 12:39:00 +0200
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Subject: RE: Which aliases?
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Hi Andreas.
I belive that /etc/aliases is a symbolic link to /etc/mail/aliases.
Make your changes in /etc/aliases, run the command "newaliases" ,
without brackets offcourse, and the changes will show up in
/etc/mail/aliases too.
Best Regards
Hasse.
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Andreas Wider鴈
Andersen
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 10:05 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Which aliases?
Which aliases is being used by 4.8RC?
/etc/aliases or /etc/mail/aliases ?
I've got two different and I need to make some changes. I obviously don't
want to mess up things.. that's why I'm asking this question. Cheers :-)
/Andreas
---
Andreas Wider鴈 Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
Pragma AS
http://www.pragma.no
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:39:33 2003
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From: "andre thomasson" <andre@krang.net>
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Subject: User comments: ipfw or ipfilter.
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Hi all!
Im new at this, and this is my first contribution to this great =
mailinglist. :-)
My problem is that i really cant decide wich type of firewall i shall =
use, by reading this mailinglist, and the FreeBSD handbook i realize =
that Ipfw is some kind of defactostandard in the FreeBSD world.
But in otherhand, friend=B4s to me is pointing that IPFILTER is a better =
choice.
( yes i know that it depends on my ruleset how secure the firewalls =
will be )
Im so confused, plese let me know your thoughts about this.
Thank you very much for your attention=20
/ Andre Thomasson aka Mempheria
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 03:54:09 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 03:54:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Pat <logbah@yahoo.com>
To: murray@freebsd.org
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Subject: What happened to 'device-driver' flag in files.i386
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Hi there,
I'm trying to load a T1 Wan Card from Snagoma in my
Freebsd 4.7 system and after inserting
the vendor instructed entry ( 'i386/isa/sdla_dev.c
optional sdla device-driver' ) in the files.i386
I get the followong error when I attempt to build the
kernel:
pc104.nodomain.com (94) -> make buildkernel
KERNCONF=SMPSANGENERIC
--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Kernel build for SMPSANGENERIC started on Tue Apr
22 20:24:27 EDT 2003
--------------------------------------------------------------
===> SMPSANGENERIC
mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf;
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
config -d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SMPSANGENERIC
SMPSANGENERIC
../../conf/files.i386: `device-driver' flag obsolete.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
pc104.nodomain.com (95) ->
It seems that, under FreeBsd 4.7, the device-driver
flag is no longer recognized.
I'm in desperate needs on any ideas or recommendations
on how to resolve this issue
Any help would be highly appreciated.
Thanks
Pat.
BTW, I've read from the net that if you omit this
flag, the kernel will compile but not install.
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
http://search.yahoo.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 04:04:13 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:04:08 +0200
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From: Jalle <defacto@home.se>
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Subject: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:04:13 -0000
Hello FreeBSD friends!
First of all, I just want to say that this mail is not meant to offend
anyone, and that it is a technical oriented mail, only with a tint of
"computer theology". I don't wish to start another one of those "holy
wars"-threads (FreeBSD vs Linux vs Windows kinda), I just wan't to sort
some stuff out.
I've been using FreeBSD for a few years now and I like the freedom and
control it gives me. After running it alongside Win2k (which, frankly, is a
great OS) for several years I finally switched to FreeBSD only, no more
dual-boot! =o)
Now, everyone says that FreeBSD is supposed to be so fast and reliable.
Reliable, I fully agree! But fast? No, it's actually much slower on my
machine than any Windows distro ever was! Sure, only running in text mode
is fast as hell, but no good for everyday use. I've tried several WMs and
Desktop Suites, like Enlightenment (e16 and e17), Blackbox, Gnome2, KDE3
etc. They're great n' all, but as soon as I switch to graphical UI
everything slows down to a snail's pace! Even a simple terminal is slow.
I've played around with Linux a couple of times, and with several flavors
(Mandrake, Debian, RedHat, Gentoo), and they where all MUCH faster using a
graphical interface than FreeBSD!
I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64 Gold
and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not top-of-the-line
hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run three or four (or more)
times faster under Linux, right?
So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or
Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie or
use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah, BTW, is
there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!? I think
that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if FreeBSD
in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are there any
"standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server or WM, or just
FreeBSD in general?
Humbly and with Best Regards!
/Jalle
PS. If you feel an urge to hit down some nasty words in a mail and send it
to this babbling MS-loving idiot, please read the very top section in my
mail again. Technical answers and explanations only, pleeaase! DS.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 04:10:56 2003
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On Wed, 2003-04-23 at 06:41, andre thomasson wrote:
> Im new at this, and this is my first contribution to this great mailingli=
st. :-)
>=20
> My problem is that i really cant decide wich type of firewall i shall use=
, by reading this mailinglist, and the FreeBSD handbook i realize that Ipfw=
is some kind of defactostandard in the FreeBSD world.
>=20
> But in otherhand, friend=B4s to me is pointing that IPFILTER is a better =
choice.
> ( yes i know that it depends on my ruleset how secure the firewalls will=
be )
> Im so confused, plese let me know your thoughts about this.
While I don't know ipfw all that well, I have been using ipf since my
days (not so long ago) as a fresh green FreeBSD newb. I've never had any
problems with it, either in terms of configuration difficulties or at
runtime. It's even helped fight off a massive DDoS attack very nicely.
Note that I'm not casting a vote for ipf here, I'm just informing you of
my positive experiences.
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 04:15:25 2003
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Subject: Processes???
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Can someone have a look at the dump below. It is just tops with a couple of
ps's. What I don't get is process 47917 and 47860 at the very top...I did a
ps on these and you can see that at the bottom. Any ideas what these can be?
They take loads of processor time and have been running for an eon...Or tell
me how to find out WHAT is using this pid...
thanks,
Anthony
last pid: 21110; load averages: 2.63, 2.63, 2.57
up 5+23:33:39 13:12:09
71 processes: 5 running, 65 sleeping, 1 zombie
CPU states: 33.3% user, 0.0% nice, 49.5% system, 17.2% interrupt, 0.0% idle
Mem: 102M Active, 76M Inact, 46M Wired, 10M Cache, 35M Buf, 2708K Free
Swap: 491M Total, 76M Used, 415M Free, 15% Inuse
PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU CPU COMMAND
47917 carteran 124 0 33244K 7748K RUN 652:55 26.90% 26.90% kdeinit
47860 carteran 123 0 33196K 8052K RUN 653:40 26.76% 26.76% kdeinit
21026 root -8 0 1196K 720K biord 0:08 5.18% 5.18% find
59041 carteran 60 -36 8468K 2376K select 6:00 4.49% 4.49% artsd
20937 carteran 97 0 18800K 8584K select 0:08 1.86% 1.86% mplayer
525 root 97 0 66364K 48616K RUN 89:25 1.32% 1.32% XFree86
59059 carteran 96 0 16472K 2896K select 2:03 0.44% 0.44% kpager
59027 carteran 96 0 22028K 9348K select 19:41 0.05% 0.05% kdeinit
6307 carteran 114 0 26708K 14540K select 1:25 0.05% 0.05% kdeinit
479 root 96 0 4004K 1960K select 23:57 0.00% 0.00%
DarwinStreamingServ
30620 carteran 96 0 30304K 13572K select 4:12 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
47909 carteran 96 0 34824K 7652K select 3:58 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
59052 carteran 96 0 22476K 11276K select 2:18 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
59050 carteran 96 0 20700K 9348K select 1:59 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
369 root 96 0 1096K 64K select 1:51 0.00% 0.00% moused
59056 carteran 96 0 19856K 7996K select 1:41 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
59048 carteran 96 0 20680K 6344K RUN 0:48 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
38746 carteran 96 0 20040K 5288K select 0:36 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
17504 carteran 96 0 28496K 16728K select 0:27 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
59021 carteran 96 0 18244K 1728K select 0:23 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
435 root 96 0 3176K 528K select 0:16 0.00% 0.00% sendmail
59062 carteran 96 0 19284K 1660K select 0:09 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
59044 carteran 96 0 24444K 4380K select 0:08 0.00% 0.00% kdeinit
45448 carteran 8 0 5076K 3024K nanslp 0:08 0.00% 0.00% perl
intra241# ps -ef | grep 47917
21117 p1 R+ 0:00.00 grep 47917
intra241# ps -eaxf | grep 47917
47917 ?? R 652:58.63 kdeinit: kio_thumbnail thumbnail
/tmp/ksocket-carteran/klauncher0P32zn.sl
intra241# ps -eaxf | grep 47860
47860 ?? R 653:48.46 kdeinit: kio_thumbnail thumbnail
/tmp/ksocket-carteran/klauncher0P32zn.sl
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On Wed, 2003-04-23 at 07:04, Jalle wrote:
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if FreeBSD=
=20
> in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are there any=20
> "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server or WM, or ju=
st=20
> FreeBSD in general?
The behaviour you're describing definitely isn't normal. Can you check
if your machine is swap thrashing (ie, swapping like crazy)? Have you
tried a different video card?=20
The only time I've ever witnessed FreeBSD being abnormally slow has been
in some intensive encryption code. The same code run on an older Redhat
machine ran about 10-15x as fast.
In any event, I would be very suspect of your hardware devices and their
compatibility with FreeBSD. This is the most likely culprit (assuming
you've tested for obvious things, like rampant processes, memory leaks,
etc).
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:04:08 +0200
Jalle <defacto@home.se> wrote:
Howdy,
> First of all, I just want to say that this mail is not meant to offend
> anyone, and that it is a technical oriented mail, only with a tint of
> "computer theology". I don't wish to start another one of those "holy
> wars"-threads (FreeBSD vs Linux vs Windows kinda), I just want to
> sort some stuff out.
Well, you're message sounds like a blatant troll, but I'll answer it
anyway :)
> Now, everyone says that FreeBSD is supposed to be so fast and
> reliable. Reliable, I fully agree! But fast? No, it's actually much
> slower on my machine than any Windows distro ever was! Sure, only
You're comparing apples and oranges here.
> running in text mode is fast as hell, but no good for everyday use.
> I've tried several WMs and Desktop Suites, like Enlightenment (e16 and
> e17), Blackbox, Gnome2, KDE3 etc. They're great n' all, but as soon as
> I switch to graphical UI everything slows down to a snail's pace! Even
> a simple terminal is slow.
Have you tried other lighter DE/WMs? XFCE and Icewm come to mind. KDE3
and Gnome2 and not exactly speed demons.
> I've played around with Linux a couple of times, and with several
> flavors (Mandrake, Debian, RedHat, Gentoo), and they where all MUCH
> faster using a graphical interface than FreeBSD!
> I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64
> Gold and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not
> top-of-the-line hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run
> three or four (or more) times faster under Linux, right?
Your ask for technical answers, but you didn't provide anything to
backup your claims. You don't mention if you're running a Linux kernel
with low-latency patches, which make desktop experience feel faster. I
have a really really hard time believing there's a 4x difference in
performance, specially considering that X is the same on both systems.
Maybe your system is poorly configured. Care to try x11perf on both
systems and paste the results?
> yeah, BTW, is there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in
> FreeBSD?!? I think that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't
> we?
Take your time to google around, you can do it.
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if
> FreeBSD in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are
> there any "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server
> or WM, or just FreeBSD in general?
The only thing I can say is: Where are your patches?
Cheers,
--
Miguel Mendez - flynn@energyhq.homeip.net
GPG Public Key :: http://energyhq.homeip.net/files/pubkey.txt
EnergyHQ :: http://www.energyhq.tk
Tired of Spam? -> http://www.trustic.com
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:34:13 +0200
From: Stijn Hoop <stijn@win.tue.nl>
To: Jalle <defacto@home.se>
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Subject: Re: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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Hi,
On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 01:04:08PM +0200, Jalle wrote:
> Now, everyone says that FreeBSD is supposed to be so fast and reliable.=
=20
> Reliable, I fully agree! But fast? No, it's actually much slower on my=20
> machine than any Windows distro ever was! Sure, only running in text mode=
=20
> is fast as hell, but no good for everyday use. I've tried several WMs and=
=20
> Desktop Suites, like Enlightenment (e16 and e17), Blackbox, Gnome2, KDE3=
=20
> etc. They're great n' all, but as soon as I switch to graphical UI=20
> everything slows down to a snail's pace! Even a simple terminal is slow.
Define 'slow'. I know this isn't easy, but it may simply be a case
of expecting too much. On the other hand:
> I've played around with Linux a couple of times, and with several flavors=
=20
> (Mandrake, Debian, RedHat, Gentoo), and they where all MUCH faster using =
a=20
> graphical interface than FreeBSD!
So you can see a difference? Can you specify what exactly is faster? Is
this measurable (for example with time(1) or other calculations)?
> I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64 Gold=
=20
> and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not top-of-the-line=20
> hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run three or four (or more=
)=20
> times faster under Linux, right?
No, it shouldn't. FWIW I have nearly the same setup at home (except for a G=
450
and a crappier soundcard) but I'm pretty happy considering how old the
hardware is (3 years or so).
> So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or=
=20
> Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie o=
r=20
> use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah, BTW, i=
s=20
> there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!? I think=
=20
> that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
Some programs can play sounds at the same time, most of the time they use a
special mixer daemon for that purpose, like esound. However the application
must have support for that.
Anyway, I can play movies just fine, I can listen to mp3's while rebuilding=
my
FreeBSD world or ports, about the only thing that is a bit 'slow' in my eyes
is the startup time of my browser (phoenix) but that's to be expected on a
p3-450.
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if FreeBSD=
=20
> in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are there any=20
> "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server or WM, or ju=
st=20
> FreeBSD in general?
It's not very easy to give advice without knowing more about your FreeBSD
installation and your hardware.
- what FreeBSD version do you have installed?
- wat are the contents of /var/run/dmesg.boot?
- are there any log messages on the console?
- as for the movie playing, what is the output of 'xdpyinfo | grep -i xvide=
o'?
There are also a few general tips that will enable speedups:
- make sure your kernel only has the 'cpu I686_CPU' option and not
the 'cpu I386_CPU' or lower options. This will make it use
instructions that are only available on higher processors, but those
are definitely faster.
- build and install your own world with CPUTYPE=3Dp3 in /etc/make.conf
But be prepared to reinstall without using CPUTYPE if your system
behaves strangely after this -- it is 'unsupported' to do this
(although I'm running such a world for a pretty long time now).
- similarly, recompile your installed ports with this setting -- it
will make a difference.
Those are just some of the general pointers, but you do need to be
a bit more specific.
HTH,
--Stijn
--=20
The sexual urge of the camel is stranger than anyone thinks.
He's lived for years on the desert, and tried to seduce the Sphinx.
But the Sphinxs center of pleasure lies buried deep in the Nile,
which accounts for the hump on the camel and the Sphinxs inscrutable smile.
-- Frantic Fran, http://www.franticfran.com/jokes.htm
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To: Jalle <defacto@home.se>, questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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> So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or
> Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie or
> use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah, BTW, is
> there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!? I think
> that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
Yes we can :-)
Either use a wrapper (like arts under KDE, esound...), or use virtual
channels.
For exemple, here is what I put in my /etc/sysctl.conf:
hw.snd.pcm0.vchans=4
hw.snd.maxautovchans=4
Now, I have 4 channels for sound:
/dev/dsp (= /dev/dsp0.0)
/dev/dsp0.1
/dev/dsp0.2
/dev/dsp0.3
Now, you can configure your applications to use either one of those. I use
/dev/dsp0.0 for arts (so every application that can use arts; there's a lot)
can have simultaneous sound. I use /dev/dsp0.1 for realplayer, /dev/dsp0.2
for......
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if FreeBSD
> in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are there any
> "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server or WM, or just
> FreeBSD in general?
Well, everything under X is much slower under FreeBSD than under Linux or
Windows (any flavor)... at least, this is my experience.
I think (please feel free to basically, for today jobs (workstation, small
workgroup servers...) Linux is faster, but in high load server tasks ,
FreeBSD is the fastest OS I've ever seen (OK, I haven't seen a lot, but
still).
Nevertheless, I use FreeBSD on my workstation.
Best regards.
Antoine
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 04:36:44 2003
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Subject: Re: openoffice (again)
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 12:00:35 +0200
Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st> wrote:
> How do I install openoffice from ports?
> I want NL (dutch) support.
>
> Do I chdir to /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-nl and from there do a
> "make install clean" ? _or_ do I use portupgrade (if so: w/ which
> options?)
It depends on what you want to do. If you already have an installed
version, then you can cd /var/db/pkg and then issue a portupgrade
package_name being helped by your shell's auto-completion. Otherwise,
you can simply cd to /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-nl/ and issue a make
install clean. That's it.
Ciao ciao
--
Stucchi Massimiliano | Gruppo Utenti FreeBSD Italia
WillyStudios.com | http://www.gufi.org
stucchi@willystudios.com | max@gufi.org
"People who make no mistakes do not usually make anything"
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 04:36:47 2003
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From: rob evers <rob@dokus.debank.tv>
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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Jalle wrote:
> Hello FreeBSD friends!
>
> First of all, I just want to say that this mail is not meant to offend
> anyone, and that it is a technical oriented mail, only with a tint of
> "computer theology". I don't wish to start another one of those "holy
> wars"-threads (FreeBSD vs Linux vs Windows kinda), I just wan't to sort
> some stuff out.
>
> I've been using FreeBSD for a few years now and I like the freedom and
> control it gives me. After running it alongside Win2k (which, frankly,
> is a great OS) for several years I finally switched to FreeBSD only, no
> more dual-boot! =o)
>
> Now, everyone says that FreeBSD is supposed to be so fast and reliable.
> Reliable, I fully agree! But fast? No, it's actually much slower on my
> machine than any Windows distro ever was! Sure, only running in text
> mode is fast as hell, but no good for everyday use. I've tried several
> WMs and Desktop Suites, like Enlightenment (e16 and e17), Blackbox,
> Gnome2, KDE3 etc. They're great n' all, but as soon as I switch to
> graphical UI everything slows down to a snail's pace! Even a simple
> terminal is slow.
>
> I've played around with Linux a couple of times, and with several
> flavors (Mandrake, Debian, RedHat, Gentoo), and they where all MUCH
> faster using a graphical interface than FreeBSD!
>
> I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64 Gold
> and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not top-of-the-line
> hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run three or four (or
> more) times faster under Linux, right?
>
> So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or
> Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie
> or use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah,
> BTW, is there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!?
> I think that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
>
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if
> FreeBSD in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are
> there any "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server
> or WM, or just FreeBSD in general?
>
> Humbly and with Best Regards!
> /Jalle
>
> PS. If you feel an urge to hit down some nasty words in a mail and send
> it to this babbling MS-loving idiot, please read the very top section in
> my mail again. Technical answers and explanations only, pleeaase! DS.
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
Hi Jalle,
I think you need to set up DRI (direct rendering infrastructure)
http://people.freebsd.org/~anholt/dri/
Here is usefull information for DRI on FreeBSD
good luck
Rob
--
You know the world is going crazy when the best
rapper is a white guy, the best golfer is a black
guy, the tallest player in the NBA is Chinese, the
Swiss hold the America's Cup, France is accusing the
US of arrogance, and Germany doesn't want to go to
war.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 04:42:08 2003
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: BSD baby <bsdlap@hitmedia.com>
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Subject: Re: anyone using MySQL 4 with PHP from ports yet?
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# bsdlap@hitmedia.com / 2003-04-12 20:31:06 -0700:
> When I try to make PHP from ports, even if I have
> MySQL 4 server up and running, it insists on using MySQL 3, still.
>
> Does anyone know how to make PHP use MySQL 4 yet?
edit www/mod_php4/Makefile, and change
LIB_DEPENDS+= mysqlclient.10:${PORTSDIR}/databases/mysql323-client
to
LIB_DEPENDS+= mysqlclient.12:${PORTSDIR}/databases/mysql40-client
--
If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore
your message. see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html
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Subject: 4.8 or 5.0 ?
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Hi!
We are installing some new servers in our company and I'm thinking of
installing 5.0 on them. What do you people think ? Is that to be too
brave ?
/ Stefan
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Jalle wrote:
> > I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64 Gold
> > and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not top-of-the-line
> > hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run three or four (or more)
> > times faster under Linux, right?
> > So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or
> > Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie or
> > use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah, BTW, is
> > there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!? I think
> > that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
My old 400Mhz PII with 380MB of memory and Matrox G200 (8MB) was
enough to play every movie I did encounter. Not while building
something, but that was because of running -current which has known
problems. The stable branch is much smoother. It's quite surprising
to me you can't watch movies, you have very good video card and both
enough memory and processor cycles.
--
Vallo Kallaste
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>
I think the fundamental difference is that Linux was designed to be a
desktop operating system and FreeBSD is more of an all purpose
operating system. In my opinion, any UNIX operating system is more
reliable that a Windows or Linux counterpart.
If you want a UNIX operating system with a fast, good gui.. try Mac OS
X. Its still a BSD and you can use many commercial applications. In
fact, supposedly apple uses FreeBSD code in their OS.
As for your immediate speed problems, I would follow the advice already
given for optimization. Also rebuild your kernel without all the stuff
you don't need. That was the single, best improvement I ever did. I
cut the size of the kernel in half on my FreeBSD server and my
workstation install was almost as good.
One last piece of advice, don't try to use KDE or Gnome if you are
looking for speed. KDE is extremely slow. They have the silly idea to
use a class to define NULL in their code. What a performance hit.
Apple submitted several changes like this to the web browser project at
KDE. (apple uses the KDE browser code for their safari browser)
> Well, everything under X is much slower under FreeBSD than under Linux
> or
> Windows (any flavor)... at least, this is my experience.
> I think (please feel free to basically, for today jobs (workstation,
> small
> workgroup servers...) Linux is faster, but in high load server tasks ,
> FreeBSD is the fastest OS I've ever seen (OK, I haven't seen a lot, but
> still).
> Nevertheless, I use FreeBSD on my workstation.
>
> Best regards.
>
> Antoine
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
Lucas Holt
Luke@FoolishGames.com
________________________________________________________
FoolishGames.com
JustJournal.com
"The next generation of interesting software will be made on a
Macintosh, not an IBM PC."
-- Bill Gates (unconfirmed quote)
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:14:26 +0100 (BST)
From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, dick hoogendijk wrote:
> On 23 Apr dick hoogendijk wrote:
>
> > Hmm, I don't like cups. Is it possible to *NOT* install cups but the
> > good old lpd (which already runs ;-) ?
>
> Oeps, bummer.. Forgot to look into the portfiles ;-)
> Very nice options screen. So, forget my prev msg please..
This fixed it for me too. I must not have had a single windows user
since 2.2.8a came out, and missed the original change from lpd to cups
by default. It would be nice if the options screen defaulted to the
current settings when doing a portupgrade, or if there was an obvious
way of disabling it and using what setting currently exist. The
brain-free option, if you like. The problem is that I certainly don't
usually remember what options I set in these screens first time round,
when it comes to updating it six months later.
Bill.
--
W. Palfreman. I'm looking for a job. Read my CV at:
Tel: 0771 355 0354 www.palfreman.com/william/cv-wfp2.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 05:09:39 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 07:09:36 -0500 (CDT)
From: Tommy Forrest <tforrest@shellworld.net>
To: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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Well, I thought that might have been a problem. So I told it to install
w/o CUPS support. Same problem ... exit on signal 6 and then a core dump.
On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, dick hoogendijk wrote:
> On 23 Apr David Banning wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 09:24:50PM -0400, Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM wrote:
> > >
> > > that there was a core dump.
> > > It does this regardless of using my smb.conf file from 4.2 or if I
> > > use the default script that comes with it, or if I make a fresh one
> > > using SWAT.
> >
> > I found out with the most recent cvsup install that it installs cups
> > by default now.
>
> Hmm, I don't like cups. Is it possible to *NOT* install cups but the
> good old lpd (which already runs ;-) ?
>
> --
> dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
> ++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
> _______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 05:16:11 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:25:07 +0100 (BST)
From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: Stefan Cars <stefan@snowfall.se>
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Subject: Re: 4.8 or 5.0 ?
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Stefan Cars wrote:
> Hi!
>
> We are installing some new servers in our company and I'm thinking of
> installing 5.0 on them. What do you people think ? Is that to be too
> brave ?
I did that once with Linux, between 2.2.19 and 2.4.2/3. When my boss
realised what I had done I nearly got fired. The experience has made me
morbidly afraid of doing other peoples beta testing for them in a
production environment, even if it seems fine in on my workstation and
on test servers. I now give it about to 18 months before testing new
major versions. Almost the only criteria I use is whether what I am
doing is so out of date that there is no longer a useful user base,
performance is worse and bugs are going unfixed.
Do you have any reason to believe 4.8 won't work?
Bill.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 05:24:00 2003
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Subject: Re: 4.8 or 5.0 ?
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My reason for installing 5.0 is that we will probably want to upgrade to
5.1 or maybe 5.2 when they arrive and I think that upgrading 5.0->5.2 is
easier than 4.8->5.2. ?
/ Stefan
William Palfreman wrote:
>On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Stefan Cars wrote:
>
>
>
>>Hi!
>>
>>We are installing some new servers in our company and I'm thinking of
>>installing 5.0 on them. What do you people think ? Is that to be too
>>brave ?
>>
>>
>
>I did that once with Linux, between 2.2.19 and 2.4.2/3. When my boss
>realised what I had done I nearly got fired. The experience has made me
>morbidly afraid of doing other peoples beta testing for them in a
>production environment, even if it seems fine in on my workstation and
>on test servers. I now give it about to 18 months before testing new
>major versions. Almost the only criteria I use is whether what I am
>doing is so out of date that there is no longer a useful user base,
>performance is worse and bugs are going unfixed.
>
>Do you have any reason to believe 4.8 won't work?
>
>Bill.
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 05:29:09 2003
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To: Jalle <defacto@home.se>
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Subject: Re: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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Jalle wrote:
> Hello FreeBSD friends!
>
> First of all, I just want to say that this mail is not meant to offend
> anyone, and that it is a technical oriented mail, only with a tint of
> "computer theology". I don't wish to start another one of those "holy
> wars"-threads (FreeBSD vs Linux vs Windows kinda), I just wan't to sort
> some stuff out.
>
> I've been using FreeBSD for a few years now and I like the freedom and
> control it gives me. After running it alongside Win2k (which, frankly,
> is a great OS) for several years I finally switched to FreeBSD only, no
> more dual-boot! =o)
>
> Now, everyone says that FreeBSD is supposed to be so fast and reliable.
> Reliable, I fully agree! But fast? No, it's actually much slower on my
> machine than any Windows distro ever was! Sure, only running in text
> mode is fast as hell, but no good for everyday use. I've tried several
> WMs and Desktop Suites, like Enlightenment (e16 and e17), Blackbox,
> Gnome2, KDE3 etc. They're great n' all, but as soon as I switch to
> graphical UI everything slows down to a snail's pace! Even a simple
> terminal is slow.
>
> I've played around with Linux a couple of times, and with several
> flavors (Mandrake, Debian, RedHat, Gentoo), and they where all MUCH
> faster using a graphical interface than FreeBSD!
>
> I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64 Gold
> and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not top-of-the-line
> hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run three or four (or
> more) times faster under Linux, right?
>
> So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or
> Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie
> or use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah,
> BTW, is there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!?
> I think that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
>
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if
> FreeBSD in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are
> there any "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server
> or WM, or just FreeBSD in general?
>
> Humbly and with Best Regards!
> /Jalle
>
> PS. If you feel an urge to hit down some nasty words in a mail and send
> it to this babbling MS-loving idiot, please read the very top section in
> my mail again. Technical answers and explanations only, pleeaase! DS.
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
Hi Jalle,
I think you need to set up DRI (direct rendering infrastructure)
http://people.freebsd.org/~anholt/dri/
Here is usefull information for DRI on FreeBSD
good luck
Rob
--
You know the world is going crazy when the best
rapper is a white guy, the best golfer is a black
guy, the tallest player in the NBA is Chinese, the
Swiss hold the America's Cup, France is accusing the
US of arrogance, and Germany doesn't want to go to
war.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 05:46:14 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 05:46:12 -0700 (PDT)
From: Badaceanu Emanuel <emy_n76@yahoo.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Subject: Troubleshoting with nat
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Hello,
I have two subsnet Class C and I tried to make nat
between two network cards and the results of my works
it is:
- ping from the computer situeted in the network 1 on
the first card it's ok;
- ping from the computer situeted in the network 1 on
the second card it's ok;
But, ping from the computer situeted in the network 1
on the other computer situeted in the network 2 it's
failed.
It is set gateway_enable="YES", my daemon ROUTED it's
on, my address it's set ok, but ... I don't understend
why don't worked.
Please help me!!!
I wait your answer.
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
http://search.yahoo.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:12:26 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:21:21 +0100 (BST)
From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: Stefan Cars <stefan@snowfall.se>
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Subject: Re: 4.8 or 5.0 ?
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Stefan Cars wrote:
> My reason for installing 5.0 is that we will probably want to upgrade to
> 5.1 or maybe 5.2 when they arrive and I think that upgrading 5.0->5.2 is
> easier than 4.8->5.2. ?
Yeah, but not impossible. Where I used to work there were any number of
machines roaring away on 3-STABLE, with uptimes many of hundreds of
days. All you end up with are some machines with 4-STABLE, and some
point in the future some 5-STABLE ones too. If the service facing
untrusted users is kept securely updated, you could probably get away
with using 4-STABLE for the entire lifetime of the hardware.
Realistically, what new features are you going to need from future
5-STABLE releases for most server tasks on what will be by then legacy
hardware? If it really comes down to needing to upgrade, you can still
achieve that, with more effort then, certainly, but it is do-able, and
in the mean time you get a good long period of solid work out of the
4-R/4-STABLE servers that you have.
The only person I know who uses 5-CURRENT for production work is also a
FreeBSD committer. The thought of me using 5-CURRENT for production
work makes me feel ill. I have never used it, and I have no intention
of using it until at least 5.3. Doing other peoples beta testing in
production is _horrible_. I've been bitten by that before with both
Linux 2.4 and BIND 9, and both times it made me look incompetent to my
employers. Both times there were perfectly good stable alternatives
that I didn't use because, either the website or the lying documentation
said it was the one to use, or I thought I would gain valuable skills by
being an early adopter, or I thought I could sort out what problems
there were. Both times it made me look incompetent, it took up a huge
amount of time, and caused loss of service.
Don't do it! Let the mistakes happen to other people! Anyway, from
reading the FreeBSD 5.x roadmap, it seems there is still a lot of work to
be done bringing the fine grained SMP system to the currently
giant-locked subsystems - the disk subsystem, for example. Nasty.
Think of all those poor admins who got bitten by the capricious VM
system change in Linux about 2.4.10, and count yourself lucky that you
have the good sense not to use untested software in unnecessary
production use!
Bill :-)
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From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
To: Jason Morefield <jasonm@techie.com>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Copying a VCD
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Jason Morefield wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> First of all thank you in advance for all your help.
>
> What I'm trying to do is copy a VCD. I have googled, searched the archives
> and pulled my hair out pretty close to completion. I have tried mounting the
> cd which works but i cannot copy the data off of it. I have tried using "dd"
> to copy straight from /dev/acd0c and it doesn't work. I know that VCD's use
> a seperate track for each video file so i followed the instructions in the
> handbook for audio cd copying in the hopes it would work. This included "cd
> /dev; sh MAKEDEV acd0t99" then trying to use "dd" from the second track. The
> second track is the video track i confirmed this using "cdcontrol -f
> /dev/acd0c" and the "info" command. mplayer can and will play any of the
> VCD's i use but i cannot find a way to copy them. This is on FreeBSD
> 4.7-RELEASE on an i386. My dmesg follows. Once again thank you for all your
> help
>
Try cdrdao, it is in the ports. I don't know if it works with ATAPI burners,
but with SCSI it works great.
Fer
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:15:33 2003
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From: derik DeVecchio <positron@derik.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 09:15:01 -0400
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Subject:
Re: how can I burn ISO images in FreeBSD 4.8, cd-write port broken?
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Nathan Kinkade,
Thanks to you and Jim and Dick that also posted helpful replies. I
really appreciate it. What you have suggested worked quite well.
But I wonder, where I could I have learned this. Is there some
mysterious set of documentation that I should have read before heading
out on the road of FreeBSD? I had the same problem installing gnome for
the first time. Oh it installed all right but it took me an hour and
posting to a news group to figure out how to call the executable (it
seem you need not call startx. StartX, gnome. I would never have
guessed that. So where would I go to learn about that kind of stuff?
On Sun, 20 Apr 2003 22:19:09 -0700, you said:
> >
> > So what do you FreeBSD people out there use to burn your CD's!? What
> > program will allow me to burn a CD from an ISO image? Or perhaps just
> > burn some files out of a directory? At this point, I can't do either
> > with FreeBSD.
> >
> > derik
>
> Take a look at the burncd(8). Something like this should work:
>
> # burncd -f /dev/acd0c -s 8 data yourimg.iso fixate
>
> or sometimes I just cat the file right onto the disk and then use burncd
> to fixate as so:
>
> # cat yourimg.iso > /dev/acd0c
> # burncd -f /dev/acd0c data fixate
>
> You can also use burncd to burn audio files to CD.
>
> Nathan
derik
email: derik@pobox.com
WWW: http://www.pobox.com/~derik
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:15:15 2003
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Subject: Balancing speed under FTP
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Hi,
A few a day, I fetch FreeBSD ISO in ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/ using
Getright under windows. I saw getright looking the fastest speed and
change every speed drop until X bytes/s. Is that feature in FreeBSD
FTP to do balancing?.
--
budsz
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:20:49 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 09:20:47 -0400
From: Louis LeBlanc <leblanc+freebsd@keyslapper.org>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
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Subject: daily run output questions - rejected mail hosts?
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Just checking the daily run output today, and I found something
confusing:
Checking for rejected mail hosts:
1 relays.osirusoft.com
1 ordb.org
1 dsbl.org
1 [61.175.162.203]
I'm pretty sure I didn't block the first three explicitly, and the
last one is a chinese IP block, which I am rejecting altogether, but I
don't allow relaying without authentication. I also know that the
first three are blacklist/spam relay reporting sites. Is there a way
for me to tell *why* these relays were rejected? I'm guessing, but I
want to make sure, that these entries are a sign that these sites are
checking out my SMTP setup and I passed muster.
Thanks in advance
Lou
--
Louis LeBlanc leblanc@keyslapper.org
Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :)
http://www.keyslapper.org 钥袁
There are certain things men must do to remain men.
-- Kirk, "The Ultimate Computer", stardate 4929.4
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:33:18 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:42:14 +0100 (BST)
From: William Palfreman <william@palfreman.com>
To: Badaceanu Emanuel <emy_n76@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: Troubleshoting with nat
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Badaceanu Emanuel wrote:
> Hello,
> I have two subsnet Class C and I tried to make nat
> between two network cards and the results of my works
> it is:
> - ping from the computer situated in the network 1 on
> the first card it's ok;
> - ping from the computer situated in the network 1 on
> the second card it's ok;
> But, ping from the computer situated in the network 1
> on the other computer situated in the network 2 it's
> failed.
Sounds right. You are natting one network into the other, so pings from
the natted network are getting through, but are labelled as coming from
the NAT router, pings coming the other way don't, because they can only
see the one host. That is what many-to-one nat is supposed to do, hide
a whole network behind one external IP address.
I think you don't want to NAT between them, you want to route. For one,
I suspect (correct me if I'm wrong) that these two networks are LANs,
and are in LAN address space. I find it hard to believe you have been
allocated one class C subnet by IANA, let alone two. Maybe if you were
an co-lo, and then you would probably have guys around who already knew
what to do.
So, are they both LANs? If so, just route between them. Static
routeing using the "route add" command should be fine. Leave NAT for
the gateway to the Internet proper.
Bill.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:33:29 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 15:37:45 +0200
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Subject: Can't get Install boot to work on 4.8
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Hi all
I am trying to install FreeBSD on a friends notepad (166 mhz with 16 mb ram and 2 gb hd). When I boot using the cd (I know the cd works) I get:
invalid format
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default:0:fd(0,a)/kernel
boot:
no /kernel
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default:0:fd(0,a)/kernel
boot:
Btw the computer doesn't have a floppy disk.
I hope someone can help
Please cc to me as I am not on the list.
br
socketd
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Subject: docbook format available?
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Is it possible to download the documentation in docbook format anywhere
on the FreeBSD web site?
Many thanks,
Helka F.
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 16:34:56 +0300
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(II) Loading sub module "DOSENCODING"
(II) LoadModule: "DOSENCODING"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/codeconv/libDOSENCODING.a
(II) Module DOSENCODING: vendor="X-TrueType Server Project"
compiled for 4.3.0, module version = 1.3.1
Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer
ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.4
(II) UnloadModule: "DOSENCODING"
(II) Unloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/codeconv/libDOSENCODING.a
need help, please
XFree makes huge log files, filling them with above information.
How can I prevent this.
--
anton
EPIQ EA(www.epiq.com)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:42:24 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:42:14 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
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Subject: Re: daily run output questions - rejected mail hosts?
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 09:20:47AM -0400, Louis LeBlanc wrote:
> Just checking the daily run output today, and I found something
> confusing:
>=20
> Checking for rejected mail hosts:
> 1 relays.osirusoft.com
> 1 ordb.org
> 1 dsbl.org
> 1 [61.175.162.203]
>=20
> I'm pretty sure I didn't block the first three explicitly, and the
> last one is a chinese IP block, which I am rejecting altogether, but I
> don't allow relaying without authentication. I also know that the
> first three are blacklist/spam relay reporting sites. Is there a way
> for me to tell *why* these relays were rejected? I'm guessing, but I
> want to make sure, that these entries are a sign that these sites are
> checking out my SMTP setup and I passed muster.
The names you get in the periodic output are just what the remote site
has told your system about where the messages come from. Which means
that they may well be forged.
Grep for 'check_' in /var/log/maillog -- or use zgrep if the logs have
been cycled since you got the nightly e-mail. Eg:
% zgrep check_ /var/log/maillog*
/var/log/maillog.1.gz:Apr 21 04:09:50 happy-idiot-talk sm-mta[28836]: h=
3L39l8x028836: ruleset=3Dcheck_rcpt, arg1=3D<china9988@21cn.com>, relay=3D[=
220.116.163.233], reject=3D550 5.7.1 <china9988@21cn.com>... Relaying denie=
d. IP name lookup failed [220.116.163.233]
/var/log/maillog.1.gz:Apr 21 14:18:52 happy-idiot-talk sm-mta[32717]: h=
3LDIn8w032717: ruleset=3Dcheck_rcpt, arg1=3D<bobra47@ananzi.co.za>, relay=
=3D1Cust173.tnt1.san-fernando.ca.da.uu.net [67.227.10.173], reject=3D550 5.=
7.1 <bobra47@ananzi.co.za>... Relaying denied
[...etc...]
This will pick up everything denied by sendmail's anti-relaying,
anti-spam rulesets, plus anything you forbid by entries in the
/etc/mail/access.db database.
Note that the 'relay=3Daddr' field is much more reliable in this case,
as it's the hostname and IP number of the machine that connected to
yours to deliver the message. You get just the IP number if it
doesn't have a corresponding PTR record or doesn't match what the
other machine says in it's SMTP HELO greeting --- either way, you
probably don't want to accept e-mail from such a site.
Cheers,
Matthew
--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 06:56:43 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 09:56:41 -0400
From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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<3EA53661.6010007@potentialtech.com> <1051069331.88928.5.camel@jake>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Strange networking behaviour (memory leak?)
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Adam wrote:
>>FreeBSD is pretty smart about memory. In the top display you see active,
>>inactive, cache, buffer, wired, and free memory. The memory that's actually
>>free is really the sum of inactive, buffer, cache, and free. The free
>>memory is free immediately, those other three can become free with very,
>>very little effort on the part of the kernel, but if you call up the same
>>application again and it's still in inactive memory, it'll start up quicker
>>than if it has to reload it from disk.
>>Free memory is wasted memory.
>
> Wow, thanks for the clarifications (and education). I actually very glad
> you explained this to me. You'll have to excuse my ignorance on some
> topics; my lack of experience is sometimes glaringly obvious.
Don't worry about it. If you search the list archives, I think you'll see
me asking the same question a number of years ago, and getting a similarly
helpful answer.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 07:01:14 2003
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Subject: chroot stockftpd help ??
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Hello,
Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something that i
have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
1. Kill the inetd process
2. vi /etc/defaults/make.conf
3. Insert FTPD_INTERNAL_LS=YES at the bottom of the file
4. cd /usr/src/libexec/ftpd
5. make clean <---works
6. make all <--- it fails here
7. make install
but for some reason i get this error..
"make: don't know how to make ls.c. Stop"
have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock ftpd
changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this ability and i
dont want them just wandering around in other directories
Any and all help is very appreciated
thank you
Brent
FBSD since 3.3
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 07:23:09 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 16:22:01 +0200
From: Stefan Cars <stefan@snowfall.se>
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Subject: Problems when compiling RELENG_4 kernel.
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I'm trying to compile a RELENG_4 (just cvsupped) kernel but get the
following error when doing make depend:
===> accf_data
"/usr/src/sys/modules/accf_data/../../conf/kmod.mk", line 63: Could not
find bsd.init.mk
"/usr/src/sys/modules/accf_data/../../conf/kmod.mk", line 190: Could not
find bsd.links.mk
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src/sys/compile/FLASHZGI.
What is wrong ?
/ Stefan Cars
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 07:33:54 2003
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Hi there,
Greetings! We are a rackmount chassis distributor and reseller. Would you
consider listing our url http://www.RackmountMart.com in your site ?
Thanks for your attention and look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best Regards,
Amanda Wong
Webmaster
http://www.RackmountMart.com
-------------------------------------------------
This mail sent through IMP: http://horde.org/imp/
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 07:40:12 2003
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: Andreas Wider?e Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
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Subject: Re: Which aliases?
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# awand@pragma.no / 2003-04-23 10:05:16 +0200:
> Which aliases is being used by 4.8RC?
>
> /etc/aliases or /etc/mail/aliases ?
>
> I've got two different and I need to make some changes. I obviously don't
> want to mess up things.. that's why I'm asking this question. Cheers :-)
are they really different? this is how it's been on my boxes since I
remember:
roman@freepuppy ~ 1020:0 > ls -l /etc/aliases
lrwx------ 1 root wheel 12 Sep 15 2002 /etc/aliases -> mail/aliases
roman@freepuppy ~ 1021:0 > uname -sr
FreeBSD 4.8-RC
--
If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore
your message. see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html
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Subject: Glade-- broken?
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Hi
I want to design GTK GUI's using glade2, so I have installed:
glade2-2.0.0
libglade2-2.0.1
gtk-2.2.1
gtkmm-2.2.1
I now try to build glade--, but get:
===> glademm-0.5.11 is marked as broken: glademm wants to use the GNOME 1 desktop, but you wish to use the GNOME 2 desktop..
It is correct that I use gnome2, but I can't see that generating gtk c++ code has to do with that?
Please cc to me as I am not on the list.
br
socketd
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:26:43 2003
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Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file...
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<..>
> >> hardware ethernet 00:0b:db:13:90:ab;
> >> fixed-address 192.168.100.200;
> >> next-server 192.168.100.105;
> >> filename "kernel.diskless";
> >> option root-path "192.168.100.105:/diskless_root";
> >>}
<...>
>
> Hmm, thanks for your response I managed to get a little further.
> 1) Kernel is loading and booting.
> 2) DHCP got root path - rootfs 192.168.100.105:/diskless_boot hostname
> bailey
> 3) Adjusted interface xl0
> 4) Shutdown interface faith0
> 5) panic: nfs_boot: mountd root, error=72
> (how about meaningfull error messages like..you dummy create something)
>
This means that the machine cannot mount the root filesystem.
Check whether on your server the /diskless_root partition is exported
to this client, or the portmap,nfsd,and mountd daemons are running also.
In my diskless setup I have
hardware ethernet 00:50:ba:1d:f2:38;
next-server 192.168.3.200;
fixed-address iapetos.vlsi.gr;
filename "/tftpboot/kernel";
option root-path "192.168.3.200:/";
while the export file of the server is:
/ -ro -alldirs -maproot=root: -network 192.168.3.0 -mask 255.255.255.0
/usr -ro -alldirs -maproot=root: -network 192.168.3.0 -mask 255.255.255.0
/var -ro -alldirs -maproot=root: -network 192.168.3.0 -mask 255.255.255.0
This works fine for me, and has the added benefit thatI only upgrade my
server and all the diskless machines are upgraded also. Also it is secure
because the server exports read-only the partitions.
Check any syslog messages for denied mount attempts. Also check that in
the /etc/fstab entry for the diskless you DONT specify a mount for the '/'
filesystem. The '/' is mounted using the bootp request.
rgz,
BB
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:30:19 2003
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From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, William Palfreman wrote:
> On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, dick hoogendijk wrote:
>
> > On 23 Apr dick hoogendijk wrote:
> >
> > > Hmm, I don't like cups. Is it possible to *NOT* install cups but the
> > > good old lpd (which already runs ;-) ?
> >
> > Oeps, bummer.. Forgot to look into the portfiles ;-)
> > Very nice options screen. So, forget my prev msg please..
>
> This fixed it for me too. I must not have had a single windows user
> since 2.2.8a came out, and missed the original change from lpd to cups
> by default. It would be nice if the options screen defaulted to the
> current settings when doing a portupgrade, or if there was an obvious
> way of disabling it and using what setting currently exist. The
> brain-free option, if you like. The problem is that I certainly don't
> usually remember what options I set in these screens first time round,
> when it comes to updating it six months later.
I've a line much like this in my pkgtools.conf, in the MAKE_ARGS
section:
'net/samba' => 'BATCH=yes WITH_SYSLOG=yes WITH_SSL=yes',
The "BATCH=yes" suppresses the dialog.
--
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 http://ioctl.org/jan/
Whose kung-fu is the best?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:31:34 2003
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Subject: gcc-3.2.2
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I do a "make install clean" to install openoffice and notice that the
new gcc-3.2.2 is installed too.
I seem to remember having read somewhere that this version of gcc is not
to be used for a 'buildworld'
How can I prevent future trouble? In other words: how do I make sure
that the 'right' gcc is used for the right job?
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
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Subject: Re: Glade-- broken?
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On Wed, 2003-04-23 at 11:18, Socketd wrote:
> Hi
>=20
> I want to design GTK GUI's using glade2, so I have installed:
> glade2-2.0.0=20
> libglade2-2.0.1=20
> gtk-2.2.1
> gtkmm-2.2.1
>=20
> I now try to build glade--, but get:
> =3D=3D=3D> glademm-0.5.11 is marked as broken: glademm wants to use the =
GNOME 1 desktop, but you wish to use the GNOME 2 desktop..
>=20
> It is correct that I use gnome2, but I can't see that generating gtk c++ =
code has to do with that?
>=20
> Please cc to me as I am not on the list.
glade-- still uses the old GNOME infrastructure, and needs to be fixed
before it can be installed under GNOME 2. It's also pretty old, and
might not give you the functionality you expect. You should email the
port's maintainer, and ask them to convert the port to the new GNOME
infrastructure as documented at
http://www.freebsd.org/gnome/docs/porting.html.
Joe
>=20
> br
> socketd
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
--=20
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:36:52 2003
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From: Daniel Bye <dan@slightlystrange.org>
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Subject: Re: gcc-3.2.2
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 05:31:24PM +0200, Dick Hoogendijk wrote:
> I do a "make install clean" to install openoffice and notice that the
> new gcc-3.2.2 is installed too.
> I seem to remember having read somewhere that this version of gcc is not
> to be used for a 'buildworld'
>
> How can I prevent future trouble? In other words: how do I make sure
> that the 'right' gcc is used for the right job?
I don't think there's anything to worry about - on my system, /usr/bin/gcc
is version 2.95.4, and GCC 3.2 is installed as gcc32, in /usr/local/bin.
Buildworld will use the one in /usr/bin (i.e., the right one).
Dan
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Daniel Bye
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Hello,
Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something that i
have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
1. Kill the inetd process
2. vi /etc/defaults/make.conf
3. Insert FTPD_INTERNAL_LS=YES at the bottom of the file
4. cd /usr/src/libexec/ftpd
5. make clean <---works
6. make all <--- it fails here
7. make install
but for some reason i get this error..
"make: don't know how to make ls.c. Stop"
have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock ftpd
changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this ability and i
dont want them just wandering around in other directories
Any and all help is very appreciated
thank you
Brent
FBSD since 3.3
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:37:28 2003
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Subject: chroot stock ftp help ???
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Hello,
Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something that i
have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
1. Kill the inetd process
2. vi /etc/defaults/make.conf
3. Insert FTPD_INTERNAL_LS=YES at the bottom of the file
4. cd /usr/src/libexec/ftpd
5. make clean <---works
6. make all <--- it fails here
7. make install
but for some reason i get this error..
"make: don't know how to make ls.c. Stop"
have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock ftpd
changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this ability and i
dont want them just wandering around in other directories
Any and all help is very appreciated
thank you
Brent
FBSD since 3.3
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:46:24 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:46:21 -0400
From: Jeremy Faulkner <gldisater@gldis.ca>
To: Dick Hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
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Subject: Re: gcc-3.2.2
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 05:31:24PM +0200, Dick Hoogendijk wrote:
> I do a "make install clean" to install openoffice and notice that the
> new gcc-3.2.2 is installed too.
> I seem to remember having read somewhere that this version of gcc is not
> to be used for a 'buildworld'
>
> How can I prevent future trouble? In other words: how do I make sure
> that the 'right' gcc is used for the right job?
>
> --
> dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
> ++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
Only ports that have "USE_GCC=3.2" in the port's Makefile will use
that gcc-3.2.2. It does not become the default compiler on the system.
--
Jeremy Faulkner http://www.gldis.ca
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:48:50 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 16:48:34 +0100 (BST)
From: "Duncan Young" <duncan.young@pobox.com>
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Subject: Re: Vinum in FreeBSD 4.x branch
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Hi,
Though I run vinum at home, I would actually suggest not using it in a
corperate environment. There are a couple of problems with it which make
it less than desirable.
1) No root disk support (well I last time I checked it didn't). This is
main reason not to use vinum.
2) Configuration screw ups can cause panics etc. I've also had other
panics, but alas at the time I had more real memory than swap poartition
so no crash dump. I actually can't quite remember what trigered it, but I
think it was to do with the automounter unmounting volumes. Anyway, I
don't consider it to be competly stable, especially since configuration is
not idiot proof (i.e. the state of disks can get screwed up). By way of
comparison, I've used veritas volume manager, solstice Disk suit, carrion
disk arrays, lvm (linux and HPUX), etc. All of these are much more idiot
proof. I'm sure vinum will get there, but its not quite there yet.
For simplicity and peace of mind, I would sugest some sort of hardware
raid controler and mirror everything.
Duncan
>
> Hello fellow BSDers!
>
> I am about to install a new server on a corportate environment
> where failure is not an option (that's why I am installing
> FreeBSD :-) ). To minimize hard disk problems I intend to use
> Vinum.
>
> I just want to know how is the stability and robustness of
> Vinum in the 4.x branch.
>
> Best regards,
> Miguel Gon鏰lves
>
> PS: I know this is not a good thing to do but can you please
> CC to me as I am not on the list due to limitations of my
> mail server. Thanks again!
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 08:58:38 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 17:59:44 +0200
From: Eirik Nygaard <eirikn@bluezone.no>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: D-Link DGE-510T support
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I just bought a D-Link DGE-510T NIC but FreeBSD will not detect it.
Nothing on google about it either. So I hoped someone have a patch laying
around.
pciconf output:
none1@pci0:12:0: class=3D0x020000 card=3D0x40041186 chip=3D0x4000118=
6 rev=3D0x0c hdr=3D0x00
vendor =3D 'D-Link System Inc'
device =3D 'DL2000 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter'
class =3D network
subclass =3D ethernet
If you need some more information I will gladly send it.
--=20
Eirik Nygaard <eirikn@bluezone.no>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 09:12:27 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:12:15 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Sean O'Neill <sean@seanoneill.info>
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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At 04:29 PM 4/23/2003 +0100, Jan Grant wrote:
>On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, William Palfreman wrote:
>
> > On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, dick hoogendijk wrote:
> >
> > > On 23 Apr dick hoogendijk wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hmm, I don't like cups. Is it possible to *NOT* install cups but the
> > > > good old lpd (which already runs ;-) ?
> > >
> > > Oeps, bummer.. Forgot to look into the portfiles ;-)
> > > Very nice options screen. So, forget my prev msg please..
> >
> > This fixed it for me too. I must not have had a single windows user
> > since 2.2.8a came out, and missed the original change from lpd to cups
> > by default. It would be nice if the options screen defaulted to the
> > current settings when doing a portupgrade, or if there was an obvious
> > way of disabling it and using what setting currently exist. The
> > brain-free option, if you like. The problem is that I certainly don't
> > usually remember what options I set in these screens first time round,
> > when it comes to updating it six months later.
>
>I've a line much like this in my pkgtools.conf, in the MAKE_ARGS
>section:
>
> 'net/samba' => 'BATCH=yes WITH_SYSLOG=yes WITH_SSL=yes',
>
>The "BATCH=yes" suppresses the dialog.
Can someone do me a HUGE favor and let me know how they built the Samba
2.2.8a port ? I'm running 2.2.7 right now.
When I tried upgrading to 2.2.8a, the make complained that my libtool is
too old. Well, my libtool current as of the FreeBSD ports tree -
v1.3. I've seen some activity on the ports mailing list that some folks
are working on upgrading the libtool port to v1.4 which I assume is what
Samba 2.2.8a is probably expecting.
I built subversion from scratch because of the libtool port issue but I'm
kinda hoping to not have to do that with Samba.
--
Sean O'Neill
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 09:14:40 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:13:58 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Joel Rees <joel@alpsgiken.gr.jp>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 05:58:47PM +0900, Joel Rees wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:26:19PM -0400, Charles Swiger wrote:
> >
> > As for exactly what time the systems have, it doesn't much matter as
> > long as they all have the same time.
>
> If you're serious about it not mattering exactly what time they have,
> what's the problem with letting one machine be the time server, letting
> it tune itself and then free run, and syncing all the rest to the
> slightly-off-time-server?
Because the other systems do not have a link to the first.
I could sync them all to a common source they could *hear* but the
customer won't allow them to *talk* to anything.
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 09:28:05 2003
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Subject: Problem on installing freebsd5.0 on an old 486
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Hi there!
First of all: forgive my English!! ;)
I'm tring to install on an old 486, with 16mb(!)
ram, 33Mhz, 800Mb disk
and a VGA video..
/stand/sysinstall seems to hang..
I got the kern.flp and mfsroot.flp image
files(and drivers.flp too) from
2 cd's distribution of freebsd5.0, and the other files
for a minimun
istallation.
Started the pc with the first floppy, changed to the
2nd,
when asked, and everything seems to be
right till I got: "/stand/sysinstall is runnig an init
on vty0" [on my
1st console, I think.. on the 2nd got a message from
the kernel..
maybe :)].
Then nothing more.. It's not freezed, but even
tring
every key
nothing happens;I can only switch from Alt-F1 to
Alt-F2(where pressing
Esc I get "no debugger in the kernel".
Should I change something before booting? Got a
little shell with
10-15 commands.. something about hints?
I've tried different hints(just to see what
happens)
like hints.vt.0.disabled, hints.vt.0.at=, before
booting, but nothing changed..
Here is what I see on video:
" Uncomprissig ... done
BTX loader 1.00 btx version is 1.01
console :internal video/keyboard
Bios drive A: is disk0
Bios drive B: is disk1
Bios 639KB/15360KB available memory
freebsd /i386 bootstrap loader, revision 1.1
(root@holling...ect
...
/kernel text=0x258514 data 0x32040 + 0x45b44|
please insert MFSroot floppy and press enter "
I change the floppy and got the "hit [enter] for
booting immediately.. " message, change the floppy and
got
"booting [/kernel]
preloaded elf kernel
..."
and a lot of other strings i've not copied.
Other two things..
on first console pressing ctrl-t I got:
"load:0.52 cmd:sysintall 1[running] 25,45u 289,04s 0%
1068K
load:0.90 cmd:sysintall 1[running] 47,55u 354,64s 0%
1068K
load:1.10 cmd:sysintall 1[running] 89,32u 989,04s 0%
1068K
load:1.00 cmd:sysintall 1[running] 189,43u 1200,87s
1% 1068K
load:1.00 cmd:sysintall 1[running] 467,66u 2904,77s
1% 1068k"
a b c d
e
a goes from 0.01 to 1.12 then back to 1.00 constantly
b always grows
c " "
d from 0% to 1%
e always 1068K
On the 2nd console I got:
"DEBUG: ioctl(3,TIOCCONS,NULL) = 0 (success) "
and pressing ctrl-t:
"load:1.00 not a controlling terminal "
I didn't find any kernel configuration men�, as I read
on freebsd handbook.
Better give up and say goodbye to that old,old
pc?
thanks in advance, Iynx.
__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo
http://search.yahoo.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 09:29:48 2003
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From: "Terry Tyson" <ttyson@championelevators.com>
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:28:51 -0500
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Subject: mount win partition at start up
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I want to mount the windows partition at start up. I think the following
line will work but not sure about the values for "Dump" and "Pass". Can
someone please confirm?
TIA.
# Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#
/dev/ad0s1 /mnt/win msdos rw 0 0
Terry L. Tyson Jr.
Sales Engineer
Champion Elevators, Inc.
PH: 713-640-8500 ext. 238
FAX: 713-640-8549
ttyson@championelevators.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 09:34:12 2003
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From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
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Subject: block and fragment sizes with newfs
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Playing with UFS on CF (Compact Flash) cards where I'm concerned about
wear and tear, and maximum efficiency.
It would seem "newfs -b 4096 -f 512" would result in fine grained
control over each and every 512 byte block on my CF card and eliminate
writes to multiple blocks when a write to a single block would do.
The above creates a lot of "superblock backups", leading me to suspect
what I save in fragment size == block size, I lose in overhead to track
all these fragments.
The default is "-b 16384 -f 2048", which if I understand correctly means
the minimum read/write to the filesystem will be 2048 bytes?
A middle of the ground compromise is "-b 8192 -f 1024".
What's the deal?
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
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Subject: Re: mount win partition at start up
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Terry Tyson" <ttyson@championelevators.com>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 9:28 AM
> I want to mount the windows partition at start up. I think the following
> line will work but not sure about the values for "Dump" and "Pass". Can
> someone please confirm?
> TIA.
>
> # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#
> /dev/ad0s1 /mnt/win msdos rw 0 0
man fstab will get you started on figuring out what values to enter.
Cheers,
Drew
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Subject: Re: mount win partition at start up
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 11:28:51AM -0500, Terry Tyson wrote:
> I want to mount the windows partition at start up. I think the following
> line will work but not sure about the values for "Dump" and "Pass". Can
> someone please confirm?
> TIA.
>
> # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#
> /dev/ad0s1 /mnt/win msdos rw 0 0
This looks good. The "dump" field is used by dump(8) to determine whether
or not the file system should be backed up. The "pass" field is used at
boot time to determine what order to run fsck(8) over the file systems. I
leave both of these set to "0" for MSDOS partitions, but you can set dump if
you want it to get backed up.
Dan
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when i send mail to freebsd.org mail lists using postfix ralayed through
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If I use mozilla mail through the same isp: smtp.comcast.net things work
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Subject: Plextor cd-rw problem!
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Hi,
I'm trying to install a Plextor PX-4824TU CD Writer (usb external) in a=20
freebsd 4.8 system. During the system boot up, the CD-Writer is recognize=
d
without any problem as it is shown below:
cd0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
cd0: <PLEXTOR CD-R PX-W4824A 1.03> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device=20
cd0: 650KB/s transfers
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present -=
tray=20
closed
But when I start writing a cd, cdrecord fails and the following message=20
appears in /var/log/messages:
umass0: Unsupported ATAPI command 0x35
# cdrecord -v dev=3D0,0,0 image.iso
Cdrecord 2.0 (i386-unknown-freebsd4.8) Copyright (C) 1995-2002 J=F6rg Sch=
illing
TOC Type: 1 =3D CD-ROM
scsidev: '0,0,0'
scsibus: 0 target: 0 lun: 0
Using libscg version 'schily-0.7'
atapi: 0
Device type : Removable CD-ROM
Version : 0
Response Format: 1
Vendor_info : 'PLEXTOR '
Identifikation : 'CD-R PX-W4824A'
Revision : '1.03'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc CD-R driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags : MMC-3 SWABAUDIO BURNFREE
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R16 RAW/R96P RAW/R9=
6R
FIFO size : 4194304 =3D 4096 KB
Track 01: data 23 MB
Total size: 26 MB (02:39.81) =3D 11986 sectors
Lout start: 27 MB (02:41/61) =3D 11986 sectors
Current Secsize: 2048
cdrecord: Input/output error. read disk info: scsi sendcmd: retryable err=
or
CDB: 51 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00
status: 0x0 (GOOD STATUS)
cmd finished after 0.043s timeout 240s
cdrecord: Cannot get disk type.
=20
# cdrecord -scanbus
Cdrecord 2.0 (i386-unknown-freebsd4.8) Copyright (C) 1995-2002 J=F6rg Sch=
illing
Using libscg version 'schily-0.7'
scsibus0:
0,0,0 0) 'PLEXTOR ' 'CD-R PX-W4824A' '1.03' Removable CD-RO=
M
0,1,0 1) *
0,2,0 2) *
0,3,0 3) *
0,4,0 4) *
0,5,0 5) *
0,6,0 6) *
0,7,0 7) *
scsibus3:
3,0,0 300) 'RAID 5 ' 'online ' ' ' Disk
3,1,0 301) *
3,2,0 302) *
3,3,0 303) *
3,4,0 304) *
3,5,0 305) *
3,6,0 306) *
3,7,0 307) *
Does anyone have any ideia about this problem?=20
I would appreciate some help.
Regards,
Angelo Rodrigues - amr@fccn.pt=20
FCCN - Fundacao para a Computacao Cientifica Nacional
Av. Brasil, 101 1700-066 Lisboa - Portugal
Tel: +351 218440100 Fax: +351 218472167
-----------------------------------------------------
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:00:27 2003
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Subject: Re: docbook format available?
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On Wednesday, April 23, 2003, at 08:33 AM, Helka Folch wrote:
> Is it possible to download the documentation in docbook format
> anywhere on the FreeBSD web site?
You can check it out of CVS. Read the FDP-Primer for more info:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/
- jim
--
- jim mock mij@{soupnazi|opendarwin}.org jim@{bsdnews|FreeBSD}.org -
- editor in chief, BSD News: http://bsdnews.org http://soupnazi.org -
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Subject: Re: D-Link DGE-510T support
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On Wed, 2003-04-23 at 11:59, Eirik Nygaard wrote:
> I just bought a D-Link DGE-510T NIC but FreeBSD will not detect it.
> Nothing on google about it either. So I hoped someone have a patch laying
> around.
IIRC, you have to add something to the kernel config (then recompile the
kernel) to make some (all?) D-Link NIC's work in FreeBSD. Not sure of
the exact modification needed, but that should put you on the right
track for finding a solution ..
--=20
Adam <blueeskimo@gmx.net>
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sublist@comcast.net (Mike) writes:
> when i send mail to freebsd.org mail lists using postfix ralayed
> through my isp, freebsd.org doesnt respond.My posts dont show up on
> the lists and account requests are not processed.
>
> If I use mozilla mail through the same isp: smtp.comcast.net things
> work as they should.I would like to set up postfix so I can use it as
> my MTA.
Probably the only way to tell what is happening is to send mail to "a
friend" through your ISP with mozilla and Postfix and look at the
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Without having access to your ISPs logs (or speaking to them) it's
going to be pretty hard to diagnose the problem, if there is one.
Simon
--
Simon J Mudd, Postfix RPM Packager, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
email: sjmudd@pobox.com, Tel: +31-627-592 627, http://postfix.WL0.org
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:16:38 2003
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cc: Joel Rees <joel@alpsgiken.gr.jp>
Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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David Kelly wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 05:58:47PM +0900, Joel Rees wrote:
>
>>>On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:26:19PM -0400, Charles Swiger wrote:
>>>
>>>As for exactly what time the systems have, it doesn't much matter as
>>>long as they all have the same time.
>>
>>If you're serious about it not mattering exactly what time they have,
>>what's the problem with letting one machine be the time server, letting
>>it tune itself and then free run, and syncing all the rest to the
>>slightly-off-time-server?
>
> Because the other systems do not have a link to the first.
>
> I could sync them all to a common source they could *hear* but the
> customer won't allow them to *talk* to anything.
I've recently become interested in the theory behind NTP and timekeeping
in general (because of situations in my work that have gotten me interested)
and have followed this thread with some curiousity.
Mind if I ask some rather off-the-wall questions to possible formulate some
out-of-the box ideas?
What, exactly, is the environment you are doing this in? If I remember
previous posts correctly: You need time keeping, it doesn't have to be
very accurate, or even "correct" (to the degree that the time could be
outright wrong as long as it's consistent within the company - did I
undestand that right?) The machine in question is not permitted to access
ANYTHING via a network, even other machines withing the company?
First off, can you explain the rational behind this? It sounds crazy to
me. Almost sounds like you're asking for the user to have 100% control
over their computer (root access) while being 100% sure that they'd never
mess anything up ;)
With the requirements you've described ... my first guess would be to tell
you to install some sort of high-accuracy clock in the facility that
broadcasts a radio signal, and set up a receiver on every computer in the
office to sync off it.
However, you never state it precisely, but your insistence on isolation
suggest a security concern (is that the reason?) and that radio signal
could easily be hijacked and (best case) used to foul the time keeping
of the whole office or (worste case: the NTP driver you use has flaws)
compromise the systems using the signal.
With that in mind, I would suggest wiring the machines up and using NTP
over the network to sync off one machine that is kept updated either
manually, or via a high-accuracy clock connected to a com port or
something. It's a lot easier to keep a wired network secure than any
kind of radio/wireless network.
Again ... I'm hoping you can provide more details about the reason you're
trying to do things the way you are. It really seems like you're asking
for the impossible and you'd be better off listing out your conflicting
goals and determining which one you can discard.
Hope this is helpful and not confrontational in any way: it's intended
to be helpful.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:42:00 2003
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From: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 19:40:15 +0200
To: Daniel Bye <dan@slightlystrange.org>
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Subject: Re: gcc-3.2.2
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On 23 Apr Daniel Bye wrote:
> I don't think there's anything to worry about - on my system,
> /usr/bin/gcc is version 2.95.4, and GCC 3.2 is installed as gcc32, in
> /usr/local/bin. Buildworld will use the one in /usr/bin (i.e., the
> right one).
OK, thanks for the relief ;-))
Does this mean that portupgrade now automagically chooses which gcc
version to use (depending on the programs?)
And in which cases can I better choose gcc32 (manually)?
What are the benefits of both gcc versions? Is it better to stay w/
2.95.4 for most programs?
--
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:44:06 2003
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From: parv <parv_fm@emailgroups.net>
To: Anton Stamenov <ais@epiq.com>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: huge XFree log files
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in message <20030423163456.1f31546f.ais@epiq.com>,
wrote Anton Stamenov thusly...
>
> (II) Loading sub module "DOSENCODING"
> (II) LoadModule: "DOSENCODING"
> (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/codeconv/libDOSENCODING.a
> (II) Module DOSENCODING: vendor="X-TrueType Server Project"
> compiled for 4.3.0, module version = 1.3.1
> Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer
> ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.4
> (II) UnloadModule: "DOSENCODING"
> (II) Unloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/codeconv/libDOSENCODING.a
>
> need help, please
>
> XFree makes huge log files, filling them with above information.
Huge? How huge? I get only ~27 kB files (which i consider small in
comparison to fetchmail & procmail logs).
You could control the creation & size of the log files via
newsyslog(8) thru /etc/newsyslog.conf. See the man page.
Or, you may be able to specify some option to xinit(1) and related
processes to not to create logs in the first place (i personally do
not know).
- parv
--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:47:17 2003
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Subject: Re: Vinum in FreeBSD 4.x branch
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Everyone is entitled to his/her opinion, I thought I'd chime in with mine:
I've been using Vinum in production environments for about 4 years now.
I have seen the panics during configuration that you describe. But it's
not a big deal (to me) as the machine is not yet in production during
vinum configuration. Also, I haven't seen a Vinum panic in 3 years.
For actual production use ... the system works great. Performance is
excellent, failover is perfect and recovery works well. Never had
problems with a production Vinum system once it's up and running.
I will concur that it takes a bit of work to understand configuration
of Vinum, and one should be well versed in it before attempting to
reconfigure an existing system. Hopefully, someone will find the
time to make the user interface more user-friendly (perhaps a port ...
I know, now that I've brought it up I've volunteered as well ...)
Duncan Young wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Though I run vinum at home, I would actually suggest not using it in a
> corperate environment. There are a couple of problems with it which make
> it less than desirable.
>
> 1) No root disk support (well I last time I checked it didn't). This is
> main reason not to use vinum.
>
> 2) Configuration screw ups can cause panics etc. I've also had other
> panics, but alas at the time I had more real memory than swap poartition
> so no crash dump. I actually can't quite remember what trigered it, but I
> think it was to do with the automounter unmounting volumes. Anyway, I
> don't consider it to be competly stable, especially since configuration is
> not idiot proof (i.e. the state of disks can get screwed up). By way of
> comparison, I've used veritas volume manager, solstice Disk suit, carrion
> disk arrays, lvm (linux and HPUX), etc. All of these are much more idiot
> proof. I'm sure vinum will get there, but its not quite there yet.
>
>
> For simplicity and peace of mind, I would sugest some sort of hardware
> raid controler and mirror everything.
>
> Duncan
>
>
>>Hello fellow BSDers!
>>
>>I am about to install a new server on a corportate environment
>>where failure is not an option (that's why I am installing
>>FreeBSD :-) ). To minimize hard disk problems I intend to use
>>Vinum.
>>
>>I just want to know how is the stability and robustness of
>>Vinum in the 4.x branch.
>>
>>Best regards,
>>Miguel Gon鏰lves
>>
>>PS: I know this is not a good thing to do but can you please
>>CC to me as I am not on the list due to limitations of my
>>mail server. Thanks again!
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>>To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>>"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>>
>>
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:51:02 2003
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To: Brent Bailey <misterb@bmyster.com>
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Subject: chrooted ftpd
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 10:42:30AM -0400, Brent Bailey wrote:
> Hello,
> Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something that i
> have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
> 1. Kill the inetd process
> 2. vi /etc/defaults/make.conf
> 3. Insert FTPD_INTERNAL_LS=3DYES at the bottom of the file
> 4. cd /usr/src/libexec/ftpd
> 5. make clean <---works
> 6. make all <--- it fails here
> 7. make install
>=20
> but for some reason i get this error..
>=20
> "make: don't know how to make ls.c. Stop"
>=20
>=20
> have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock ftpd
> changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this ability and i
> dont want them just wandering around in other directories
> Any and all help is very appreciated
I guess that is no longer supported with the default ftpd(8).
However, the system provides lukemftpd(8) as an alternative now. That
supports a much enhanced capability to chroot ftp users, compared to
the regular ftpd(8). No recompilation necessary.
I believe lukemftpd(8) is a port of the default ftpd from NetBSD. Not
sure why it hasn't completely replaced the original FreeBSD ftpd yet.
Cheers,
Matthew=09
--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:52:35 2003
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i'm trying to learn how to verify signatures. i have downloaded and
installed gnupg. i have also downloaded the cvs.patch and
cvs.patch.asc
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-
03:01.cvs.asc and would like to verify the signature. my rough
understanding from the gnupg documentation is that i need to import the
public key into my public keyring before i can use gpg --verify to
verify the signature. i believe that i should use gpg --import "public
key file". how do i get the public key for the cvs.patch?
thank you,
michelle
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 10:54:24 2003
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<3EA53661.6010007@potentialtech.com> <1051069331.88928.5.camel@jake>
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From: Lowell Gilbert <freebsd-questions-local@be-well.no-ip.com>
Date: 23 Apr 2003 13:54:22 -0400
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Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com> writes:
> Adam wrote:
> >>FreeBSD is pretty smart about memory. In the top display you see active,
> >>inactive, cache, buffer, wired, and free memory. The memory that's actually
> >>free is really the sum of inactive, buffer, cache, and free. The free
> >>memory is free immediately, those other three can become free with very,
> >>very little effort on the part of the kernel, but if you call up the same
> >>application again and it's still in inactive memory, it'll start up quicker
> >>than if it has to reload it from disk.
> >>Free memory is wasted memory.
> > Wow, thanks for the clarifications (and education). I actually very
> > glad
> > you explained this to me. You'll have to excuse my ignorance on some
> > topics; my lack of experience is sometimes glaringly obvious.
>
> Don't worry about it. If you search the list archives, I think you'll see
> me asking the same question a number of years ago, and getting a similarly
> helpful answer.
Which explains why this is in the FAQ...
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/misc.html#TOP-FREEMEM
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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"Sean O'Neill" <sean@seanoneill.info> writes:
> When I tried upgrading to 2.2.8a, the make complained that my libtool
> is too old. Well, my libtool current as of the FreeBSD ports tree -
> v1.3. I've seen some activity on the ports mailing list that some
> folks are working on upgrading the libtool port to v1.4 which I assume
> is what Samba 2.2.8a is probably expecting.
Nope, works fine for me with libtool 1.3.4...
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"Gordon Freeman" <greetz@mail.ru> writes:
> 1. When I set up the FreeBSD, I've already like it (Daemon is faster, security, everithind is ander my control, etc.), but I have to reboot to WinXP, because only there my SoundBlaster 128 can work. I've read many manuals about unix&FreeBSD based systems, but there are not much information tokill this problem.
There's a whole section on it in the FreeBSD Handbook.
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound-setup.html
> 2. Also I can't find a real photoshop for BSD. I've tride gimp, but it doesn't work! Web editors I can't find also.
"it doesn't work" isn't much of a description of what's wrong. Gimp
works fine for me. Install it through the ports system, if you didn't
try that the first time.
For web editors, I just use either emacs (or, occasionally, mozilla),
but a quick search of the ports turned up things called "august" and
"bluefish" that are in both the "www" and "editors" categories, so
they're probably a reasonable place to start looking.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:14:07 2003
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Subject: Re: Newbie lpd printing
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I can assure you that postscript printing in color is possible using any printer supported by ghostscript. Setting it up is sometimes hard.
I couldn't help but notice you said apsfilter was broken. I have used apsfilter for a very long time.
Did you setup apsfilter by running SETUP in /usr/local/share/apsfilter?
If you loaded apsfilter from ports or the packages you should have the various bits & pieces like
ghostscript, etc. If you compiled it yourself, I doubt they are.
Is this a postcript printer, a pcl printer, or a printer supported by ghostscript? For years my
printer did not have its own entry as a bjc4000 in ghostscript, I had to use the bjc600 driver.
I found the driver by querying google with "bjc400 ghostscript" - usually someone else has been
down this path before.
I suggest trying out the test page from the apsfilter setup script until you get output you
are comfortable with.
apsfilter and magicfilter are invoked from your printcap file. What happens is that you enter:
"lpr a_file" and from an entry in the printcap file the installed filter is invoked.
This is my printcap entry for apsfilter which SETUP made for me:
# APS1_BEGIN:printer1
# - don't delete start label for apsfilter printer1
# - no other printer defines between BEGIN and END LABEL
lp|bjc4000;r=300x300;q=medium;c=full;p=letter;m=auto:\
:lp=:\
:rm=snowWhite:\
:rp=bjc4000:\
:if=/usr/local/etc/apsfilter/basedir/bin/apsfilter:\
:sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp:\
:lf=/var/spool/lpd/lp/log:\
:af=/var/spool/lpd/lp/acct:\
:mx#0:\
:sh:
# APS1_END - don't delete this
The "if" entry is where apsfilter is invoked.
On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 21:40:12 -0700
Gary Schenk <gwschenk@socal.rr.com> wrote:
> On Friday 11 April 2003 09:21 am, Mike Meyer wrote:
>
> > I suspect your script is broken for printing postscript files. The
> > hpif script in the handbook doesn't handle those at all, so I assume
> > you added that code.
> >
>
> No, I did not add anything. This is the script from the handbook. I thought
> that it was to print postscript to a non-postscript printer. It is
> essentisally the same script as in FreeBSD Unleashed.
>
> > Can you print postscript from the command line? If not, the KDE is
> > probably turning everything into postscript, which is then failing.
> >
>
> I can only print text from the command line, everything else is broken.
>
> > If you're only going to print from KDE, then fixing this script might
> > be the way to go. However, installing something like magicfilter - and
> > you've already got the hard parts done - which handles the difference
> > between postscript and flat text properly, and automatically converts
> > a number of formats to postscript for you, might be a better option if
> > you want to print regularly from the command line.
> >
> > <mike
>
> The more I read about printing the more confused I get. I'd like to print
> form a word processor, but don't seem to be able to in FreeBSD. I tried
> installing apsfilter, but it is broken. I have no clue as to how to fix
> it. Perhaps installing Star Office would help, and use its printer
> interface? Or is the best solution to buy a postscript printer?
>
> As for magicfilter, I'm still working on it. I ran make install in
> /usr/ports/print/magicfilter. However locate magicfilter shows nothing,
> except for the above directory. There is nothing in the /usr/local/bin
> directory indicating anything was installed. A google search sent me to
> http://newbiedoc.sourceforge.net/peripherals/printer-magicfilter.html ,
> which is for Debian Linux. It talks about running magicfilterconfig. I
> assume there is nothing like this in FreeBSD?
>
> Should I be content to print only text? I talked to a friend who has been
> running OpenBSD for three years. he only prints text. Is this common with
> BSD? I do need to print more than plain text.
>
> Gary Schenk
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:19:32 2003
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From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
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Subject: readonly.exe ?
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Does anyone have any idea what readonly.exe is ?
shrike.private.submonkey.net kernel log messages:
> pid 74935 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> pid 76059 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
As far as I can see it doesn't exist on that system, but I'm slightly
concerned... (no, there's no core dump either).
Thanks,
Ceri
--
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:23:13 2003
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Subject: "/etc/master.passwd: corrupted entry" error message
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Hi all
I use FreeBSD 2.2.8-RELEASE
I sometimes get the following error when I issue "passwd user" command as
root:
"passwd: /etc/master.passwd: corrupted entry
passwd: /etc/master.passwd: unchanged"
Can someone pls explain why I sometimes get this error message and the way
aroung it?
Abdul
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:28:44 2003
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
To: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>, questions@freebsd.org
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On Wednesday 23 April 2003 11:19 am, Ceri Davies wrote:
> Does anyone have any idea what readonly.exe is ?
>
> shrike.private.submonkey.net kernel log messages:
> > pid 74935 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> > pid 76059 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
>
> As far as I can see it doesn't exist on that system, but I'm slightly
> concerned... (no, there's no core dump either).
>
If you run locate, I would try "locate '*.core'" and see who the core
belongs to. I would tend to suspect that someone opened an email with
an attachment that would do nasty things to a Windows system.
Kent
--
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:31:26 2003
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To: "E. J. Cerejo" <edinho64@netscape.net>
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Subject: Re: ld-elf.so.1 and libintl.so.2
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 04:16:24AM -0400, E. J. Cerejo wrote:
> to see which one you have, right now I have libintl.so.4 on mine, if you=
=20
> have this one just symlink it:
>=20
> ln -s /local/lib/libintl.so.4 /usr/local/lib/libintl.so.2
>=20
> This should solve your problem.
s/solve/hack around, possibly causing random runtime bugs/
Use portupgrade to upgrade your ports in the correct order.
Kris
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Subject: Firewall options
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To whom it may concern:
I am in the process of setting up my first firewalled machine, on the bench
thank God.
I have poured over the manual pages multiple times and am stuck here...
I seem to have everything under control with rules set up to allow me in on
boot. Now I need to change the default rule (65535) to deny instead of accept.
I have removed the kernel config line: options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
recompiled and rebooted 2 times, still the default is accept.
I hate to hack by adding a rule 65000 to deny just for a work around, if
that would even work...
Suggestions?
Thanks in advance! And keep up the great work, all of my servers run FreeBSD!
Bryan Felix
felix@rapidaxcess.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:39:32 2003
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 12:29:46PM -0700, felix@rapidaxcess.com wrote:
> To whom it may concern:
> I am in the process of setting up my first firewalled machine, on the bench
> thank God.
> I have poured over the manual pages multiple times and am stuck here...
>
> I seem to have everything under control with rules set up to allow me in on
> boot. Now I need to change the default rule (65535) to deny instead of accept.
> I have removed the kernel config line: options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
> recompiled and rebooted 2 times, still the default is accept.
> I hate to hack by adding a rule 65000 to deny just for a work around, if
> that would even work...
> Suggestions?
>
> Thanks in advance! And keep up the great work, all of my servers run FreeBSD!
>
> Bryan Felix
> felix@rapidaxcess.com
>
Well, adding that rule would work, but it would be a hack. Are you SURE you
are booting the kernel you think you are? Try renaming the kernel with the
IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ALLOW option removed to a different name and see if
that's the kernel you're actually booting after the rebuild process. I've
seen two different 5.0 boxes in particular not boot the correct kernel after a
rebuild in the last two weeks.
Josh
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:43:06 2003
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Subject: Re: Firewall options
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felix@rapidaxcess.com wrote:
> To whom it may concern:
> I am in the process of setting up my first firewalled machine, on the bench
> thank God.
> I have poured over the manual pages multiple times and am stuck here...
>
> I seem to have everything under control with rules set up to allow me in on
> boot. Now I need to change the default rule (65535) to deny instead of accept.
> I have removed the kernel config line: options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
> recompiled and rebooted 2 times, still the default is accept.
> I hate to hack by adding a rule 65000 to deny just for a work around, if
> that would even work...
> Suggestions?
>
> Thanks in advance! And keep up the great work, all of my servers run FreeBSD!
Did you 'make buildworld' and 'make installworld' both?
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:49:48 2003
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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To: abdul <freebsd@citizensbankng.com>
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Subject: Re: "/etc/master.passwd: corrupted entry" error message
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abdul wrote:
> Hi all
> I use FreeBSD 2.2.8-RELEASE
>
> I sometimes get the following error when I issue "passwd user" command as
> root:
>
> "passwd: /etc/master.passwd: corrupted entry
> passwd: /etc/master.passwd: unchanged"
>
> Can someone pls explain why I sometimes get this error message and the way
> aroung it?
Because your master.passwd file is corrupt?
I wouldn't suggest you simply post it to the newsgroups (unless you carefully
remove all the encrypted passwords first) but it's rather difficult to see
what's corrupt in your master.passwd file without _seeing_ the file.
Have reviewed the file to see if anything looks out of sorts? You could
use vipw(8) or simply open it in your favorite editor.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:51:47 2003
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Subject: Re: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release
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If this helps, here is the output from the log.smbd:
[2003/04/23 14:15:05, 0] smbd/server.c:main(791)
smbd version 2.2.8a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2002
[2003/04/23 14:15:05, 0] smbd/files.c:file_init(174)
PANIC: assert failed at smbd/files.c(174)
[2003/04/23 14:15:05, 0] lib/util.c:smb_panic(1094)
PANIC: assert failed
[2003/04/23 14:15:05, 0] smbd/server.c:main(791)
smbd version 2.2.8a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2002
[2003/04/23 14:15:05, 0] smbd/files.c:file_init(174)
PANIC: assert failed at smbd/files.c(174)
[2003/04/23 14:15:05, 0] lib/util.c:smb_panic(1094)
PANIC: assert failed
[2003/04/23 14:47:05, 0] smbd/server.c:main(791)
smbd version 2.2.8a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2002
[2003/04/23 14:47:05, 0] smbd/files.c:file_init(174)
PANIC: assert failed at smbd/files.c(174)
[2003/04/23 14:47:05, 0] lib/util.c:smb_panic(1094)
PANIC: assert failed
[2003/04/23 14:47:05, 0] smbd/server.c:main(791)
smbd version 2.2.8a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2002
[2003/04/23 14:47:05, 0] smbd/files.c:file_init(174)
PANIC: assert failed at smbd/files.c(174)
[2003/04/23 14:47:05, 0] lib/util.c:smb_panic(1094)
PANIC: assert failed
This just repeats over and over and over.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 11:56:07 2003
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Subject: tar FBSD disk clone
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I have found multiple articles on the web regarding ways to 'clone' ones
FreeBSD disk.
I opted for the tar method, so I could cut pieces out I did not want
before cloning.
When all was said and done, I manually fdisk'ed the new drive, labelled
it, and mounted it into the existing FS. I then:
# tar -clfar clf - -C / . | tar xpvf - -C /mnt
I also did the same with my other partitions, usr, var, home. I ensured
that the mount points were the same in both fstab's, and proceeded to
remove the original IDE disk from ad0 and relocate the clone ad3 to ad0.
Upon reboot, I get:
Invalid Partition
Invalid Partition
No /boot/loader
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
boot:
Invalid partition
No /kernel
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
boot: _cursor_
All indications on the web indicate that this should be an immediate boot
once the drives are switched. I have tried all manor of drive
configurations and still the same. I am ready to hit myself in the head
with a hammer as I have wasted all day trying.
Any help whatsoever is hugely appreciated.
Tks.
Steve
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:19:30 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 22:19:25 +0300
From: Anton Stamenov <lidow@mail.orbitel.bg>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Organization: EPIQ EA
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Subject: Re: huge XFree log files
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:45:59 -0400
parv <parv_fm@emailgroups.net> wrote:
> in message <20030423163456.1f31546f.ais@epiq.com>,
> wrote Anton Stamenov thusly...
> >
> > (II) Loading sub module "DOSENCODING"
> > (II) LoadModule: "DOSENCODING"
> > (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/codeconv/libDOSENCODING.a
> > (II) Module DOSENCODING: vendor="X-TrueType Server Project"
> > compiled for 4.3.0, module version = 1.3.1
> > Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer
> > ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.4
> > (II) UnloadModule: "DOSENCODING"
> > (II) Unloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/codeconv/libDOSENCODING.a
> >
> > need help, please
> >
> > XFree makes huge log files, filling them with above information.
>
> Huge? How huge? I get only ~27 kB files (which i consider small in
> comparison to fetchmail & procmail logs).
>
> You could control the creation & size of the log files via
> newsyslog(8) thru /etc/newsyslog.conf. See the man page.
>
> Or, you may be able to specify some option to xinit(1) and related
> processes to not to create logs in the first place (i personally do
> not know).
>
>
> - parv
>
> --
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
I am speaking about hundred megs per a day
and everything I have in this log is the text above. I know how can I
control the size of my logs, but the size of this log file (XFree86.0.log) is not normal.
as I see it, XFree loads the DOSENCODING module and after a few seconds
unloads it. I want to stop this process and to load or unload the module
permanently.
--
anton
EPIQ EA(www.epiq.com)
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:21:53 2003
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If you can read this I solved my problem with being rejected by mailing lists at frebsd.org.The problem was the problem was with the domain name I was using in rc.conf.It was a variation of my fqdn that would not resolve.I already got 1 mail through to an account that was rejecting and now I am trying this list.
Thanx for your cooperation.
Mike
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From: "Arthur W. Neilson III" <art@pilikia.net>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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--On Tuesday, April 22, 2003 1:45 PM -0500 David Kelly said:
| Looking for options to keep system time moderately accurate at a site
| without network access. So the normal application of ntpd over IP is
| not viable. Dialup modem not allowed either.
|
| Definition of "moderately accurate": doesn't have to be any better than
| I can set my watch, travel to the site, and set the system time. It just
| has to eliminate "travel to the site."
|
| A GPS is one possible solution using the appropriate ntpd driver. Am not
| sure I can place the GPS antenna in a suitable location.
|
| A WWV receiver would be another viable option but I am not having any
| great success in finding a prebuilt receiver with decoder suitable for
| direct connection to serial port and ntpd.
Hey David. I built a gps clock for ~200 bucks, it's really good.
It's based on the Motorola UT+ board which is 5" x 3" all SMT and
prebuilt, this is interfaced to a smaller daughtercard from TAPR
(Tuscon Amateur Packet Radio club) I am a ham myself and also
a freebsd guy since v2.1.2 ... the daughtercard converts the TTL
PPS (pulse per sec) signal from the gps to rs232 with a MAX232
chip, you'll need some soldering skills to build the daughtercard,
connect things together and mount it in the enclosure of your
choice. Here check it out at my website:
<http://www.wh7n.net/refclock/clock1.php>
The info is all on the site. Freebsd has support for kernel PLL
via an external PPS signal, just add option PPS_SYNC to your
kernel config also ntpd has builtin support for the Motorola
Oncore UT+ the second page of my refclock stuff explains it.
<http://www.wh7n.net/refclock/clock2.php>
The antenna is very small since the GPS frequency is in the
1 Ghz band (1575.42Mhz to be precise) it's the size of a mouse
and can be placed anywhere you can see some sky. The ntp distro
oncore driver inits the GPS in mode 0 (time only) if you run mode
3 that's 3D you need to see 4 birds at all times to get a 3D postion
in space (latitude, longitude, height above ground) if you don't
care about your position (the gps clock just sits there in the
same spot all the time) then run it in mode 0 so you only need
to sync to a single bird for the time.
I live in a condo and the antenna sits at the edge of my balcony
I put a small metal plate under it for a ground plane and my building
faces south. I use BNC type connectors and 25 feet of RG-174 coax
between the GPS and the antenna, if you make the cable run too long
you'll get too much signal loss especially with RG-174 which isn't
exactly low loss cable. Accuracy to the clock is in the 50 ns range,
+ or - ~30 ns.
--
Arthur W. Neilson III, WH7N - FISTS #7448
Bank of Hawaii Network Services
http://www.pilikia.net
art@pilikia.net, aneilson@boh.com, wh7n@arrl.net
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:37:53 2003
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
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Subject: Re: block and fragment sizes with newfs
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 11:34:10AM -0500, David Kelly wrote:
> Playing with UFS on CF (Compact Flash) cards where I'm concerned about
> wear and tear, and maximum efficiency.
>
> It would seem "newfs -b 4096 -f 512" would result in fine grained
> control over each and every 512 byte block on my CF card and eliminate
> writes to multiple blocks when a write to a single block would do.
>
> The above creates a lot of "superblock backups", leading me to suspect
> what I save in fragment size == block size, I lose in overhead to track
> all these fragments.
I don't think the overhead in used space for keeping track of the
fragments would be significant. You might want to play with the -i
parameter to newfs(8) to control how many inodes you need though.
>
> The default is "-b 16384 -f 2048", which if I understand correctly means
> the minimum read/write to the filesystem will be 2048 bytes?
>
> A middle of the ground compromise is "-b 8192 -f 1024".
>
> What's the deal?
In general you have that:
large block size/fragment size => fast operation, lots of wasted space
small block size/fragment size => slower operation, little wasted space
For a solid state device (like flash memory) I suspect that the speed
loss for smaller blocksizes would be less than it would be for a normal
disk.
I would suggest you try different block sizes and if there is no
noticable speed difference between them you should use the smallest one
(that would be 4096/512 for block/fragment size.) If there is a speed
difference you would have to decide which is more important: speed or
space.
--
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:41:48 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:41:45 -0500
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Subject: Two harddrives, one partition
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Hello,
What I would like to do is have two physical hard drives mounted as one
partition. I have 2 1.2GB hard drives and I want a 2.4GB /usr. I'm
pretty sure it can be done as I've seen it talked about before. But I
can't remember how it was done. The man pages and google haven't been
much help either.
Thanks,
Ryan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:48:13 2003
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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Subject: Re: Two harddrives, one partition
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Ryan Moe wrote:
> Hello,
>
> What I would like to do is have two physical hard drives mounted as one
> partition. I have 2 1.2GB hard drives and I want a 2.4GB /usr. I'm
> pretty sure it can be done as I've seen it talked about before. But I
> can't remember how it was done. The man pages and google haven't been
> much help either.
Use Vinum. Read the various docs on Vinum and post back here with
specific questions if you have any problems. What you want to do is
create a concatenated plex.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:52:56 2003
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Dear Sirs,
First, a little about my background in UNIX and computers in
general. Basically, I am highly qualified as pretty much of a complete
idiot when it comes to Unix and not much better regarding the rest of the
field. That pretty much covers my background. As for details, I am not
computer illiterate, nor am I any where near to being an export on any
operating system or computer. I get by. I presently run Windows NT 4.0 on
one computer and Windows XP pro on the other. I make use of system
commander as a boot loader on both computers because I have messed around
with various different operating systems. At one point in time and when I
only had one computer with a ton of hard drive space, I had the following
operating systems loaded up and working on this computer at once: DOS 5.0,
WindowsNT4.0, OS/2Warp 4, Mandrake's Linux 7.3, FreeBSD 4.2, and BeOS. Of
all of them, I liked BeOS about the best and next after that was OS/2 as a
close second choice because it was so fast. But one can no longer get the
necessary drivers to get anything to operate correctly. I am not a
programmer and I don't intend to be a programmer because it is too late in
my life to try to teach this old dog a new career. I was able to get BSD
going as well as the Mandrake-Linux. Mandrake's manuals left a lot to be
desired and the operating system often hung. I prefer GUI because I am not
a geek; never was and don't care to become one. A person's memory is made
to be used for more important things than to remember UNIX commands. The
prospect of sitting in a nursing home in my late years endlessly repeating
and reciting useless UNIX commands while sitting in a wheel chair in a
catatonic state sends shivers up and down my spine. That thought alone is
repulsive. It is just that I am so frustrated with Microsoft's mode and
method doing of business. I would probably feel different about it if I
felt that they had the most reliable and efficient product, but we all know
that this isn't so. They do have the easiest operating systems to
use. Though I am not a programmer, I am convinced that Microsoft is more
concerned about snooping into my business than they are in providing the
fastest and most efficient software product available. I am looking for an
operating system that will smoke MS in efficiency and productivity without
being required to have a PHD, Master's or any other college degree to
operate a computer system. BeOS and OS/2 Warp came closest to meeting my
desired requirements, but neither of them are any longer being worked on or
written for. Both OSes were truly fast and were multitasking.
These days, Linux and FreeBSD seem to come closest to meet what I would
like see in a computer operating system. But the three main vendors of
Linux software, Red Hat, Mandrake, and SuSE all seem to be trying to follow
the Microsoft business model of marketing. In the process, all of them,
especially Mandrake, seem to be putting out crap versions just so one
vendor can claim one-upsmanship over his competitor in having the latest
version on the market. While this is transpiring, MS still having all the
morals of a serial rapist, is working on its next big screw job. Most
likely, a lot of us will be sucked in again. The only people of this
industry that I'm not hearing a lot about is FreeBSD. I haven't seen a
FreeBSD stable pack box at Comp USA in months, though they are still listed
on your site as being a retailer.
If your going to continue having them as a retailer, rather than putting
out a FreeBSD v4.8 in a box, I think that you ought to get crackin' and get
a relatively bugless or debugged version of 5.0 out there. The other thing
that I am looking for is a GUI windows emulator that will operate "ALL"
windows applications. I request that because I am presently forced to use
a charting system that is programmed and designed only for the later
versions of Windows. This is because companies that offer this kind of
specialized software are usually very small and simply can't afford the
capital costs that go with developing applications for multiple
platforms. They develop applications for Windows because most of the
businesses in the stock market industry still use MS operating
software. It ends up being a vicious circle that leaves you guys, Linux
and me out in the cold. I do like the simplicity with which one can
usually operate a Microsoft OS. It's designed with the simpleton in
mind. That's me. However, I personally also like some of the (I think
the term used is platforms) GUI platforms that Linux uses, especially the
use of multiple open windows. I never got far enough with my 4.2 BSD
version to put any type of windows on it. I want to also say this about
Linux. There is just something about the way that the Linux vendors are
operating that goes against my grain. For pretty much that reason alone, I
don't like them. Maybe it's like Microsoft and dejavu all over again. I
can not say the same though for some of the people that use it. They say,
"It rocks and that Linux has much better support than BSD." I can't say
"yea" or "nay" to either claim. I just think and feel that you guys are
probably the last good hope of having a "One size fits all, super speedy,
super reliable operating system. I know that BSD is used under MAC X
OS. But some questions: #1, Who can afford to buy a Mac computer at the
prices that they want for them? #2; I know that Mac is used quite
extensively in publishing businesses, but do you think that MAC is going to
continue or be able to remain in business? I seriously doubt it because
they can't seem to get past proprietary issues. That's the mode of
thinking that got them into trouble in the first place. How many years has
that been the case and how far have they moved off of dead center to
resolve that issue? What I perceive as an answer to that question is, "Not
very far." So, unless something really Earth shattering and great suddenly
begins to happen, you are left as the last hope for the average Joe hope to
obtain a simple, fast, and dynamite operating system that works with
virtually every application ever made.
I would suspect that by now, it is quite obvious from what I have written
that I have little or no clue as to what is required when it comes to
writing a software program and/or application. But I shouldn't need to
have one. All that I, the everyday customer, should have to tell you is
what I want. Once having done so, most any engineer/technician worth
his/her salt, will readily be able to figure something out design it
according to those specs. I just hope that it happens before I'm returned
to ashes. I would like to be able to use and enjoy a universal operating
system that will be able to handle anything that I load onto it and that I
won't have to ready manuals for the next ten years just to power up and
sign on. I don't think that I am wishing for too much here. After
all, when one people of the industry told other people at seminars just a
few years ago that the average household would have a computer and many of
them two or more, the majority of people scoffed at that idea. I say, "Go
for all the marbles." But don't go so slow that we can sit here and watch
the snails race by or watch the paint peel. Thankyou for your time.
Sincerely,
Gerald Kruchten
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 12:57:11 2003
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Subject: RE: readonly.exe ?
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-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Kent Stewart
Sent: 23 April 2003 19:29
To: Ceri Davies; questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: readonly.exe ?
On Wednesday 23 April 2003 11:19 am, Ceri Davies wrote:
> Does anyone have any idea what readonly.exe is ?
>
> shrike.private.submonkey.net kernel log messages:
> > pid 74935 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> > pid 76059 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
>
> As far as I can see it doesn't exist on that system, but I'm slightly
> concerned... (no, there's no core dump either).
>
If you run locate, I would try "locate '*.core'" and see who the core
belongs to. I would tend to suspect that someone opened an email with
an attachment that would do nasty things to a Windows system.
Kent
-----End of Original Message-----
A google search for "readonly.exe" produced this:
http://www.essenz.com/support/comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc/Oct/29/207663.h
tml
Looks like the answer you needed.
- Jonathan
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 13:00:40 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 19:59:43 +0000
To: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
From: Anthony Naggs <tony@ubik.demon.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: readonly.exe ?
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In article <20030423181930.GA9237@submonkey.net>, Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
writes
>
>Does anyone have any idea what readonly.exe is ?
>
>shrike.private.submonkey.net kernel log messages:
>> pid 74935 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
>> pid 76059 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
>
>As far as I can see it doesn't exist on that system, but I'm slightly
>concerned... (no, there's no core dump either).
Google Groups indicates this has been discussed on the newsgroup
comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc, and attributed to building ksh93.
Also mentioned here:
http://www.essenz.com/support/comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc/Oct/29/207663.html
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 13:01:42 2003
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To: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
From: felix@rapidaxcess.com
cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Firewall options
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Thanks guys. The fix was to 'make clean' and start over.
At 01:39 PM 4/23/03 -0500, you wrote:
>On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 12:29:46PM -0700, felix@rapidaxcess.com wrote:
>> To whom it may concern:
>> I am in the process of setting up my first firewalled machine, on the bench
>> thank God.
>> I have poured over the manual pages multiple times and am stuck here...
>>
>> I seem to have everything under control with rules set up to allow me in on
>> boot. Now I need to change the default rule (65535) to deny instead of
accept.
>> I have removed the kernel config line: options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
>> recompiled and rebooted 2 times, still the default is accept.
>> I hate to hack by adding a rule 65000 to deny just for a work around, if
>> that would even work...
>> Suggestions?
>>
>> Thanks in advance! And keep up the great work, all of my servers run FreeBSD!
>>
>> Bryan Felix
>> felix@rapidaxcess.com
>>
>
>Well, adding that rule would work, but it would be a hack. Are you SURE you
>are booting the kernel you think you are? Try renaming the kernel with the
>IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ALLOW option removed to a different name and see if
>that's the kernel you're actually booting after the rebuild process. I've
>seen two different 5.0 boxes in particular not boot the correct kernel after a
>rebuild in the last two weeks.
>
>Josh
>
>
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 13:06:45 2003
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From: Anthony Naggs <tony@ubik.demon.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: D-Link DGE-510T support
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In article <20030423155944.GB15916@eirikn.net>, Eirik Nygaard
<eirikn@bluezone.no> writes
>I just bought a D-Link DGE-510T NIC but FreeBSD will not detect it.
>Nothing on google about it either. So I hoped someone have a patch laying
>around.
>
>pciconf output:
>none1@pci0:12:0: class=0x020000 card=0x40041186 chip=0x40001186 rev=0x0c
>hdr=0x00
> vendor = 'D-Link System Inc'
> device = 'DL2000 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter'
> class = network
> subclass = ethernet
>
>If you need some more information I will gladly send it.
The card only seems to be sold in Norway, so it probably isn't supported
yet. (It is listed on www.dlink.no but not on their .com or .co.uk
sites.) Though a similar card with the same parts maybe.
There are 3 big chips on the NIC in the PDF's picture. One is under a
heat sink, but it would help if you could post the numbers from the
other two. You could also ask try asking D-Link Norway for technical
info.
Tony
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> Dear Sirs,
<SNIP>
1350 words and he doesn't even ask a direct question...
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 13:11:18 2003
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From: Simon Barner <barner@in.tum.de>
To: Helka Folch <Helka.Folch@limsi.fr>
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Subject: Re: docbook format available?
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Hi,
> Is it possible to download the documentation in docbook format anywhere=
=20
> on the FreeBSD web site?
It's also available via CVSup:
You have to fetch the "doc-all" collection. There should be already an exam=
ple
supfile (/usr/share/examples/cvsup/doc-supfile) on your system.
HTH,
Simon
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Hi,
I am currently on vacation starting April 23rd to April 29th. If you have
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Bobby
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 01:15:29PM +0200, CARTER Anthony wrote:
> Can someone have a look at the dump below. It is just tops with a couple of
> ps's. What I don't get is process 47917 and 47860 at the very top...I did a
> ps on these and you can see that at the bottom. Any ideas what these can be?
> They take loads of processor time and have been running for an eon...Or tell
> me how to find out WHAT is using this pid...
I have had a problem like this recently.
It turned to be a Konqueror process that was waiting on I/O (network connection)to deliver a web page.
When I clicked on "stop" the cpu usage on those processes went down.
Marc
--
Marc Wiz
marc@wiz.com
Yes, that really is my last name.
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From: dimitrim <freebsd@fuzzy.xs4all.nl>
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Subject: cvsup repository
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Hello,
I'm trying to cvsup the FreeBSD repository.
All dirs expected (doc, ports, src) and all ,v files are there, but no CVSROOT/
Do i miss something in the cvsup-file to download that as well?
I use the following (from the examples) cvsup-file:
*default host=cvsup.uk.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/export/home/cvs/cvsup
*default prefix=/export/home/cvs/freebsd
*default release=cvs
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default compress
src-all
ports-all
doc-all
Greetings,
Dimitri
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 13:46:09 2003
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Subject: Re: chrooted ftpd
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thank you for your reponse......Your kidding me ...the stock ftpd that
comes with FBSD 4.8 is so different that it no longer supports chroot ???
Are we expected to to deinstall the package and installl some other port
to just do chroot ?
Are there any other ftp servers that can be used besides lukemftpd other
than wu-ftpd...just to keep my options open.
what about proftpd ??
thank you
Brent
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 10:42:30AM -0400, Brent Bailey wrote:
>> Hello,
>> Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something
>> that i have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
>> 1. Kill the inetd process
>> 2. vi /etc/defaults/make.conf
>> 3. Insert FTPD_INTERNAL_LS=YES at the bottom of the file
>> 4. cd /usr/src/libexec/ftpd
>> 5. make clean <---works
>> 6. make all <--- it fails here
>> 7. make install
>>
>> but for some reason i get this error..
>>
>> "make: don't know how to make ls.c. Stop"
>>
>>
>> have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock
>> ftpd changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this
>> ability and i dont want them just wandering around in other
>> directories
>> Any and all help is very appreciated
>
> I guess that is no longer supported with the default ftpd(8).
> However, the system provides lukemftpd(8) as an alternative now. That
> supports a much enhanced capability to chroot ftp users, compared to
> the regular ftpd(8). No recompilation necessary.
>
> I believe lukemftpd(8) is a port of the default ftpd from NetBSD. Not
> sure why it hasn't completely replaced the original FreeBSD ftpd yet.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Matthew
>
> --
> Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
> Savill Way
> PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
> Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH
> UK
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 15:50:15 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@northnetworks.ca>
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cc: freebsd <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: tar FBSD disk clone
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 02:56:04PM -0400, Steve Bertrand wrote:
> I have found multiple articles on the web regarding ways to 'clone' ones
> FreeBSD disk.
>
> I opted for the tar method, so I could cut pieces out I did not want
> before cloning.
>
> When all was said and done, I manually fdisk'ed the new drive, labelled
> it, and mounted it into the existing FS. I then:
[...]
> Upon reboot, I get:
>
> Invalid Partition
> Invalid Partition
> No /boot/loader
Read the disklabel(8) man page, specifically "Installing bootstraps". I
think you need to "disklabel -B ad0s1" (use the appropriate disk device
and slice).
--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 22:52:07 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: dimitrim <freebsd@fuzzy.xs4all.nl>
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 10:47:32PM +0200, dimitrim wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm trying to cvsup the FreeBSD repository.
> All dirs expected (doc, ports, src) and all ,v files are there, but no CVSROOT/
> Do i miss something in the cvsup-file to download that as well?
>
> I use the following (from the examples) cvsup-file:
>
>
> *default host=cvsup.uk.FreeBSD.org
> *default base=/export/home/cvs/cvsup
> *default prefix=/export/home/cvs/freebsd
> *default release=cvs
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
>
> *default compress
>
> src-all
> ports-all
> doc-all
You miss the cvsroot-all collection to go together with your src-all,
ports-all and doc-all collections.
The CVSROOT stuff was recently moved out of the src-all collection and
into its own.
See /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile (from a recent system) for
more information.
--
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 13:59:33 2003
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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To: michaela@bsd.maa-net.net (Michael A. Alestock)
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 16:59:19 -0400 (EDT)
In-Reply-To: <200304231406.52297.michaela@bsd.maa-net.net> from "Michael A.
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Subject: Re: Adding a new IDE harddrive
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>
> -bash-2.05b$ df -h
> Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a 591M 80M 463M 15% /
> /dev/ad0s1e 11G 2.1G 7.7G 22% /usr
> /dev/ad0s1f 984M 7.5M 898M 1% /var
> /dev/ad1s1e 808M 406K 743M 0% /tmp
> procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc
> /dev/da0s4 96M 65M 31M 68% /zip
>
Hmmm. It doesn't look like you are low on disk anywhere.
Your /usr filesystem is only 22% utilized. And you have lots
more space available on it than on the ad1 (second) drive - unless
you aren't using it all in that /tmp partition (ad1s1e) - probably
you aren't as 808 MB is pretty small for a modern disk. Did you
put the whole disk in one FreeBSD slice as you should with either fdisk(8)
or /stand/sysinstall?
> Actually! What I was just thinking of doing is getting the new, larger (2nd
> IDE) harddrive, and just allocating that to /USR/HOME, which is what I really
> needed it for in the first place,... space was running out on my current
> /usr/home directory. The /TMP dir that you see above is actually on the
> current, 2nd harddrive. I could just get rid of the /tmp entry (and 2nd
> harddrive) in my /etc/fstab directory, and just let "/" (1st Harddrive)
> handle the /tmp dir as it did before. Then the /USR dir could be used just
> for FreeBSD ports and other binaries that are installed. :-) There....I
> solved the problem myself... lol
Anyway, if /usr/home is where you have users' home directories, it
is a good idea to get them out in to their own space - separate from
system stuff. (We tend to use just /home because it is less to type)
It is also a good idea to have /tmp outside of root.
You want to avoid the possibility of something filling the root
filesystem up if possible and /tmp is one of those things that can
get hit with runaway stuff if something gets out of control. /var/log
and /var/spool are two other good candidates to keep separate from
root which you have done by making the separate big /var filesystem.
So, presuming ad1 is really bigger than what shows in the df above, more
like the size of ad0, the thing to do is probably create two file systems
on it with disklabel or /stand/sysinstall. Keep one nice sized one -
maybe the same as is there now there to mount as /tmp and then use the
rest in another (ad1s1f) [or a or g or h] filesystem that you will
eventually mount as /usr/home or whatever you like to call it.
fsck(8) the new filesystem
fsck /dev/ad1s1f
Then, go to single user,
shutdown -s now
mount that new filesystem (ad1s1f) as something else temporarily
lets call it scratch
cd /
mkdir scratch
mount /dev/ad1s1f /scratch
tar up everything is your /usr/home directory and put it in scratch
cd /usr/home
tar -cpf /scratch/home.tar *
cd /scratch
tar xpf home.tar
Check things out a little to make sure it got there OK.
nuke everything in the old /usr/home
cd /usr/home
rm -rf * wow, be careful doing this - not in root
Make sure everything got deleted.
Add a mount in /etc/fstab so /dev/ad1s1f will mount as /usr/home
just copy another one in the file and fix it up properly.
unmount the new filesystem from scratch
umount /scratch
Do a mount -a
You should be back in business.
either reboot or just go on to multi-user with a CTRL-D
You can skip making the tar file by piping a tar cpf - * to a tar xp -
but I always feel more secure having that interim tar file sitting there
when I nuke the old stuff.
You could move the stuff using a cp -R -p * ... but you might mess up
any hard links that were there. So, tar is better.
You can avoid deleting the files by renaming the /usr/home directory
and making a new one for the mount.
cd /usr
mv home old.home
mkdir home
////jerry
>
>
> On Wednesday 23 April 2003 09:14, you wrote:
> > > Is there I could DISKIMAGE or DISKCOPY my filesystem from an old drive to
> > > a new (bigger) harddrive, then expand the filesystem on the newdrive to
> > > accomodate for more space, thus, allowing me to make my directories,
> > > etc...bigger
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:10:18 2003
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> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm trying to cvsup the FreeBSD repository.
> > All dirs expected (doc, ports, src) and all ,v files are there, but no CVSROOT/
> > Do i miss something in the cvsup-file to download that as well?
> >
> > I use the following (from the examples) cvsup-file:
> >
> >
> > *default host=cvsup.uk.FreeBSD.org
> > *default base=/export/home/cvs/cvsup
> > *default prefix=/export/home/cvs/freebsd
> > *default release=cvs
> > *default delete use-rel-suffix
> >
> > *default compress
> >
> > src-all
> > ports-all
> > doc-all
>
> You miss the cvsroot-all collection to go together with your src-all,
> ports-all and doc-all collections.
> The CVSROOT stuff was recently moved out of the src-all collection and
> into its own.
>
> See /usr/share/examples/cvsup/cvs-supfile (from a recent system) for
> more information.
>
That worked, thanks
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:12:42 2003
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Subject: Re: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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Hi again!
I feel I must thank everyone for all the great answers I recieved regarding
my slow FreeBSD machine! THANKS!
Anthony: Sorry, I totally forgot to write that I was using 4.8, but Ill
keep that in mind 'til next time I try out 5.0
Miguel Mendez: Blatant troll?!? Moahahaha! Gotta remember that, sorry me
poor English! Patches, patches?!? We don't need no stinking patches!!! ;o)
Jan Grant: You requested feedback, here goes; options HZ=1000 did little or
no difference to my system, but if it wasn't for you I wouldn't even have
tried it in the first place! =o)
Stijn Hoop: Added that and a little more to the kernel and make.conf. Works
like a charm!
Antoine Jacoutot: I tried that, but I can't really seem to make it
happen... Thanks anyway!
Vallo Kallaste: I know! Strange, isn't it? =o)
Lucas Holt: Yeah, well, I already stripped my kernel bigtime, and I agree
that it makes WAY difference. Just like making world did! I figured that I
could use Gnome2 and/or KDE3, and it would have almost the performance of
Windows, but I guess I was wrong! =o) However, I mainly use Blackbox or
Enlightenment. Class for NULL! Bah! =o)
Last but greatest... Rob: You did it! I never even thought of that! I can't
believe it! THANKS! =o) Never thought the dri/drm would make that much
difference!
Now I run my 4.8 just as fast as Linux ever did, with Enlightenment (e16 or
e17) and the movies are as smooth as ever! Performance in X was greatly
improved with the http://people.freebsd.org/~anholt/dri/ stuff!
That's it! No more Linux, no more Windows... though I'm kinda curious about
Mac OS X, only I don't have a mac, so I guess I'll stick to E!
See ya!
/Jalle
=============================
Kristofer "Jalle" Jarl
defacto@home.se
http://archimedes.rsn.bth.se
=============================
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:22:23 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 17:22:19 -0400
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i run a pc with windows xp as my internet connection. recently, i
acquired an old mac LC III with one floppy drive. if i download freebsd
and copy it to floppies on my windows pc, can i still use them to
install freebsd to my mac?
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:23:24 2003
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 10:42:30 -0400 (EDT)
Brent Bailey <misterb@bmyster.com> wrote:
> Hello,
> Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something that i
> have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
...
>
> have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock ftpd
> changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this ability and i
> dont want them just wandering around in other directories
> Any and all help is very appreciated
I put my ftp-users into the file /etc/ftpchroot:
# cat /etc/ftpchroot
@ftpgroup
@nogroup
guest
The @ indicates a group. All users in those groups are chrooted.
I'm running 5.0.
Cheers,
Are
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:25:41 2003
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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To: "Gerald H. Kruchten" <ghklionheart@ameritech.net>
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 02:53:07PM -0500, Gerald H. Kruchten wrote:
> If your going to continue having them as a retailer, rather
> than putting out a FreeBSD v4.8 in a box, I think that you
> ought to get crackin' > and get a relatively bugless or
> debugged version of 5.0 out there.
Oops, and we all thought the way to succeed was to sit on our asses
for a few years and then put out a 5.0 release with as many bugs as we
can fit! Yes, sir, we'll get right on it now that you've shown us the
way!
> I would suspect that by now, it is quite obvious from what I
> have written that I have little or no clue as to what is
> required when it comes > to writing a software program and/or
> application.
Indeed.
Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:26:31 2003
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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To: michaela@bsd.maa-net.net (Michael A. Alestock)
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 17:26:16 -0400 (EDT)
In-Reply-To: <200304231714.43449.michaela@bsd.maa-net.net> from "Michael A.
Alestock" at Apr 23, 2003 05:14:43 PM
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Subject: Re: Adding a new IDE harddrive
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>
> Yes, I did put the whole disk in one FreeBSD slice in fdisk
> (/stand/sysinstall). I will need another harddrive though, because I have
> several users on my machine and now that I'm running an IRCd, 4 Eggdrop Bots,
> a mailserver, a webserver, as well as a general use shell machine, I want to
> be able to have that extra space. I plan on letting them have FTP access as
> well so they'll be able to have more space to play with.
>
Sounds like you will be using up a lot of disk then and may
have occasion to add some in the future. You might want to
check out vinum for that extra space which will let you design
some really big file systems.
////jerry
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Subject: Re: chrooted ftpd
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 03:52:09PM -0400, Brent Bailey wrote:
> thank you for your reponse......Your kidding me ...the stock ftpd that
> comes with FBSD 4.8 is so different that it no longer supports chroot ???
> Are we expected to to deinstall the package and installl some other port
> to just do chroot ?
> Are there any other ftp servers that can be used besides lukemftpd other
> than wu-ftpd...just to keep my options open.
> what about proftpd ??
No, the stock ftpd(8) apparently no longer supports the
FTPD_INTERNAL_LS compilation option. It still does all of the
expected chroot(2) things.
The lukemftpd(8) that I mentioned seems to have internal ls
functionality by default:
% find /usr/src -type f -print | xargs grep INTERNAL_LS
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/cmds.c: char *argv[] =3D { INTERNAL_LS,=
"-lgA", "", NULL };
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/extern.h:#define INTERNAL_LS "/bin/l=
s"
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/ftpcmd.y: char *a=
rgv[] =3D { INTERNAL_LS, "-lgA", NULL };
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/ftpcmd.y: char *a=
rgv[] =3D { INTERNAL_LS, "-lgA", NULL, NULL };
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/ftpd.c: if (strcmp(argv[0], INT=
ERNAL_LS) =3D=3D 0) {
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/ftpd.c: char *a=
rgv[] =3D { INTERNAL_LS, "", NULL };
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/popen.c:#ifndef NO_INTERNAL_LS
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/popen.c: isls =3D (strcmp(sl->sl_str[0],=
INTERNAL_LS) =3D=3D 0);
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/src/popen.c:#ifndef NO_INTERNAL_LS
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/acconfig.h:#undef NO_INTERNAL_LS
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/config.h.in:#undef NO_INTERNAL_LS
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/configure:#define NO_INTERNAL_LS 1
/usr/src/contrib/lukemftpd/configure.in: AC_DEFINE(NO_INTERNAL_L=
S,1)
/usr/src/libexec/lukemftpd/config.h:/* #undef NO_INTERNAL_LS */
... and the man page states:
ftpd has internal support for handling remote requests to list files, =
and
will not execute /bin/ls in either a chrooted or non-chrooted environ-
ment. The ~/bin/ls executable need not be placed into the chrooted tr=
ee,
nor need the ~/bin directory exist.
There's no need to install any ports to get this functionality:
lukemftpd(8) is part of the base system. All you need to do is edit
/etc/inetd.conf so that it calls /usr/libexec/lukemftpd rather than
/usr/libexec/ftpd. The big difference seems to be that lukemftpd(8)
has more bells and whistles to make it more suitable for running a
serious anonymous FTP site, whereas ftpd(8) has IPv6 support.
Cheers,
Matthew
--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:36:12 2003
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From: Bob Johnson <bob88@eng.ufl.edu>
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Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
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> Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 11:13:58 -0500
> From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
> Subject: Re: Accurate time without a network connection?
> To: Joel Rees <joel@alpsgiken.gr.jp>
> Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@freebsd.org
> Message-ID: <20030423161358.GA24633@grumpy.dyndns.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
>
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 05:58:47PM +0900, Joel Rees wrote:
>
>>>> > On Tue, Apr 22, 2003 at 03:26:19PM -0400, Charles Swiger wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> > As for exactly what time the systems have, it doesn't much matter as
>>>> > long as they all have the same time.
>>
>>>
>>> If you're serious about it not mattering exactly what time they have,
>>> what's the problem with letting one machine be the time server, letting
>>> it tune itself and then free run, and syncing all the rest to the
>>> slightly-off-time-server?
>
>
> Because the other systems do not have a link to the first.
>
> I could sync them all to a common source they could *hear* but the
> customer won't allow them to *talk* to anything.
>
> - David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
>
The NTP daemon can sync to a variety of external time signals. These
days it is very common to use GPS receivers as the reference for an NTP
server. If you can afford to spend about $100 per computer for low end
GPS receivers (that output NMEA-0183 data) AND it is possible to put
each GPS receiver where it can see the sky, that should work for you.
If all of the computers are in the same building, it may even be
possible to have them share a common GPS receiver with appropriate cabling.
There are other options, but I don't remember what they are. For
instance, it might be possible to sync the computers to the time
reference included with most network television signals.
See www.ntp.org for more clues.
- Bob
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:42:35 2003
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To: Mike Driscoll <musket@goeaston.net>,
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From: Jalle <defacto@home.se>
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Well, FreeBSD doesn't really install from floppies...
You can use virtually any other way imaginable to install FreeBSD, but not
floppies. Sure, you use them to start up the installation, but you must do
the actual installing from some other media.
Maybe netbsd or openbsd would be a better choice for an old Mac?
Good luck anyway!
/Jalle
At 17:22 2003-04-23 -0400, Mike Driscoll wrote:
>i run a pc with windows xp as my internet connection. recently, i acquired
>an old mac LC III with one floppy drive. if i download freebsd and copy it
>to floppies on my windows pc, can i still use them to install freebsd to
>my mac?
>
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 14:48:39 2003
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That answer is kind of mis-leading :) FreeBSD only runs on x86 and Alpha and
marginally Sparc. I would think NetBSD would be your best bet if you want a
*BSD, otherwise one of the Linuxes (Yellow Dog???don't know about floppy
support though) would probably work to. YOu will still need either an
Ethernet or modem connection to the net though to download the rest of the
install.
On Wednesday 23 April 2003 16:42, Jalle wrote:
> Well, FreeBSD doesn't really install from floppies...
> You can use virtually any other way imaginable to install FreeBSD, but not
> floppies. Sure, you use them to start up the installation, but you must do
> the actual installing from some other media.
>
> Maybe netbsd or openbsd would be a better choice for an old Mac?
>
> Good luck anyway!
>
> /Jalle
>
> At 17:22 2003-04-23 -0400, Mike Driscoll wrote:
> >i run a pc with windows xp as my internet connection. recently, i acquired
> >an old mac LC III with one floppy drive. if i download freebsd and copy it
> >to floppies on my windows pc, can i still use them to install freebsd to
> >my mac?
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> >To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
--
Henrik Hudson
lists@rhavenn.net
"`If there's anything more important than my ego
around, I want it caught and shot now.'"
--Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 05:22:19PM -0400, Mike Driscoll wrote:
> i run a pc with windows xp as my internet connection. recently, i=20
> acquired an old mac LC III with one floppy drive. if i download freebsd=
=20
> and copy it to floppies on my windows pc, can i still use them to=20
> install freebsd to my mac?
I believe that Mac system uses a Motorolla MC68000 series processor.
Sorry -- it's not supported under FreeBSD. There is support for PPC
based Mac systems under development, but that support isn't yet
available in any FreeBSD release version. See
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.0R/hardware.html for the latest
supported system types.
On the other hand, perhaps this will be of interest:
http://www.netbsd.org/Ports/mac68k/
However, you'll probably find that the LC III is extremely tight on
disk space and/or RAM. If not impossibly tight.
Cheers,
Matthew
--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks
Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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Subject: Re: Newbie lpd printing
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In <200304222140.12401.gwschenk@socal.rr.com>, Gary Schenk <gwschenk@socal.rr.com> typed:
> On Friday 11 April 2003 09:21 am, Mike Meyer wrote:
> > I suspect your script is broken for printing postscript files. The
> > hpif script in the handbook doesn't handle those at all, so I assume
> > you added that code.
> No, I did not add anything. This is the script from the handbook. I thought
> that it was to print postscript to a non-postscript printer. It is
> essentisally the same script as in FreeBSD Unleashed.
Where did you find that script? It's pretty badly flawed, and if it's
in the handbook, that should be fixed.
> The more I read about printing the more confused I get. I'd like to print
> form a word processor, but don't seem to be able to in FreeBSD. I tried
> installing apsfilter, but it is broken. I have no clue as to how to fix
> it. Perhaps installing Star Office would help, and use its printer
> interface? Or is the best solution to buy a postscript printer?
Buying a postscript printer is certainly a good idea - it takes the
load of processing postscript off your CPU, and puts it on the
printer. That should save comm bits as well, as lots of things on Unix
generate postscript by default, so you don't wind up shipping bitmaps
to the printer. Something like magicfilter or apsfilter is still
useful, as they work by turning various other formats - images, text
formats, etc - into postscript, then rendering that on your box or on
the printer.
> As for magicfilter, I'm still working on it. I ran make install in
> /usr/ports/print/magicfilter. However locate magicfilter shows nothing,
> except for the above directory. There is nothing in the /usr/local/bin
> directory indicating anything was installed. A google search sent me to
> http://newbiedoc.sourceforge.net/peripherals/printer-magicfilter.html ,
> which is for Debian Linux. It talks about running magicfilterconfig. I
> assume there is nothing like this in FreeBSD?
I don't know what's in the Debian docs are talking about. In
particular, there's a rewrite of magicfilter from the ground up that
bills itself as magicfilter 2.0 that they may be talking about. That's
irrelevant to the magicfilter port. The magicfilter should install
/usr/bin/magicfilter. It also installs printer filter scripts in
/usr/local/libexec/magicfilter/.
> Should I be content to print only text? I talked to a friend who has been
> running OpenBSD for three years. he only prints text. Is this common with
> BSD? I do need to print more than plain text.
No, it's not common with BSD - or Unix - systems. Most programs on
Unix - like, for example, wp programs - generate Postscript
output. If you have a postscript printer, you can probably just output
directly to the printer. Magicfilter provides a "postscript" filter
that appends a control-Z to the output to signal the end of the job,
which some printers/printer configurations require. If you don't have
a postscript printer, you need to arrange for the postscript to be
sent to ghostscript, then the output of that to be sent to the
printer. Magicfilter and apsfilter both can do that for you.
I've got one postscript printer and one deskjet, and use magicfilter
for both. I can print from Mozilla, my word processor, the gimp, and
similar tools directly to either printer, and it work just
works. Those tools all generate postscript. I can also print various
document types from the command line - including images - and those
will print properly as well.
<mike
--
Mike Meyer <mwm@mired.org> http://www.mired.org/consulting.html
Independent Network/Unix/Perforce consultant, email for more information.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 15:02:38 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 23:02:35 +0100
From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
Message-ID: <20030423220235.GA11362@submonkey.net>
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Subject: Re: readonly.exe ?
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 11:28:38AM -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
> On Wednesday 23 April 2003 11:19 am, Ceri Davies wrote:
> > Does anyone have any idea what readonly.exe is ?
> >
> > shrike.private.submonkey.net kernel log messages:
> > > pid 74935 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> > > pid 76059 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> >
> > As far as I can see it doesn't exist on that system, but I'm slightly
> > concerned... (no, there's no core dump either).
>
> If you run locate, I would try "locate '*.core'" and see who the core
> belongs to. I would tend to suspect that someone opened an email with
> an attachment that would do nasty things to a Windows system.
No core file, as I mentioned above, and the uid concerned was 0 (aka root),
otherwise I wouldn't have worried, but the attachment thing was a good idea
otherwise.
Thanks,
Ceri
--
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 23:05:45 +0100
From: Ceri Davies <setantae@submonkey.net>
To: Jonathan <jonathan@sirtis.org.uk>
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Subject: Re: readonly.exe ?
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 08:57:35PM +0100, Jonathan wrote:
> On Wednesday 23 April 2003 11:19 am, Ceri Davies wrote:
> > Does anyone have any idea what readonly.exe is ?
> >
> > shrike.private.submonkey.net kernel log messages:
> > > pid 74935 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> > > pid 76059 (readonly.exe), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
> >
> > As far as I can see it doesn't exist on that system, but I'm slightly
> > concerned... (no, there's no core dump either).
>
> A google search for "readonly.exe" produced this:
>
> http://www.essenz.com/support/comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc/Oct/29/207663.html
>
> Looks like the answer you needed.
Yes, exactly that, thank you (and to Anthony Naggs).
It's nice that it also answers the "WTF are these /tmp/if* files?" question ;^)
Yes, I should have checked Google first...
Ceri
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Hello,
I am looking to get involved with FreeBSD development. I'd really like
to get involved with stuff like kernel scheduling and working with posix
threads.
I've subscribed to the -current and -hackers mailing lists, and I was
told that it might be a good idea for me to e-mail the person who deals
with kernel scheduling or pthreads to let him/her know that I'd like to
help. I took a look through the web site, and I looked through the
source code, but I couldn't find contact info about who I should
contact. It's probable that I missed it, but I like to think I've looked
pretty thoroughly.
Any help you could provide would really be appreciated. Thanks.
Kamil
__________________________________________________________
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On Wednesday 23 April 2003 21:53, Gerald H. Kruchten wrote:
> BeOS and OS/2 Warp came closest to meeting my
> desired requirements, but neither of them are any longer being worked on or
> written for. Both OSes were truly fast and were multitasking.
Well, about BeOS, you can have a lookt at:
http://www.yellowtab.com (for the OS) and
http://www.bebits.com (for the applications).
Antoine
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Subject: some service is causing DNS query and therefore dial out
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hi there,
I am having a problem tracking down "something" that triggers a dial out on
my
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Wed Oct 9 15:08:34 GMT 2002
root@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386
It is somethign trying to do a DNS query
Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (44/72)
Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (44/72)
Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (39/67)
Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (50/78)
Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (39/67)
Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (50/78)
I have sendmail but I have removed the "-q" flag so I only call that from
ppp.linkup file. how can I track down what this service is? can anyone give
me any ideas? this server is alone on the LAN at the moment?
I have a DNS server running but I have heartbeat-interval set to 0.
I have spent hours looking through the logs and tracking the times but I
don't seem to be able to identify what is causing this.
can someone help me out here? what conf files do I need to give you?
thanx a lot
DJ Boris
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 15:27:43 2003
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Subject: Re: some service is causing DNS query and therefore dial out
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Install the lsof port and then run "lsof -i" although be sure to tell it
not to resolve ip addresses otherwise it will cause a dial out :)
this might help track it down...
-philip
On Thu, 24 Apr 2003, DJ Boris wrote:
> hi there,
>
> I am having a problem tracking down "something" that triggers a dial out on
> my
>
> FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Wed Oct 9 15:08:34 GMT 2002
> root@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386
>
> It is somethign trying to do a DNS query
>
> Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (44/72)
>
> Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (44/72)
>
> Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (39/67)
>
> Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (50/78)
>
> Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (39/67)
>
> Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (50/78)
>
>
> I have sendmail but I have removed the "-q" flag so I only call that from
> ppp.linkup file. how can I track down what this service is? can anyone give
> me any ideas? this server is alone on the LAN at the moment?
>
> I have a DNS server running but I have heartbeat-interval set to 0.
>
> I have spent hours looking through the logs and tracking the times but I
> don't seem to be able to identify what is causing this.
>
> can someone help me out here? what conf files do I need to give you?
>
> thanx a lot
>
> DJ Boris
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
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Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2003 08:34:23 +1000 (EST)
From: Andy Farkas <andyf@speednet.com.au>
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To: Brent Bailey <misterb@bmyster.com>
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cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: chroot stockftpd help ??
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Brent Bailey wrote:
> Hello,
> Im using FBSD 4.8 and im trying to chroot stock ftpd ....something that i
> have done on many other prior versions of FBSD by doing:
> 1. Kill the inetd process
> 2. vi /etc/defaults/make.conf
Don't do that. Edit /etc/make.conf instead.
> 3. Insert FTPD_INTERNAL_LS=YES at the bottom of the file
This is not needed anymore, its the default.
> 4. cd /usr/src/libexec/ftpd
> 5. make clean <---works
> 6. make all <--- it fails here
> 7. make install
>
> but for some reason i get this error..
>
> "make: don't know how to make ls.c. Stop"
>
>
> have things changed in 4.8 or the instructions for chrooting stock ftpd
> changed ??? please help as i have many users that need this ability and i
> dont want them just wandering around in other directories
> Any and all help is very appreciated
> thank you
> Brent
>
> FBSD since 3.3
>
"man ftpd" explains how to chroot users.
--
:{ andyf@speednet.com.au
Andy Farkas
System Administrator
Speednet Communications
http://www.speednet.com.au/
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Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2003 00:07:57 +0200
To: Bill Moran <wmoran@potentialtech.com>
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From: fvdelius@t-online.de (Felix von Delius)
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Subject: Re: Password reset question
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On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 11:56:13AM -0400, Bill Moran wrote:
> You'll have to boot off a fixit floppy or CD (such as FreeSBIE), then edit
I was just curious about what FreeSBIE is and entered it in Google
without success. Can You please give me a pointer to a website or some
hint what it is and where to get info about it? Thanks!
cheers,
Felix
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From: "Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM" <tforrest@shellworld.net>
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 18:54:05 -0400
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Subject: Samba 2.2.8a no go on 4.8-Release --FIX!!--
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We have a winner!
/sbin/sysctl kern.maxfiles kern.maxfilesperproc:
kern.maxfiles: 104
kern.maxfilesperproc: 93
So I:
/sbin/sysctl kern.maxfiles=1064
/sbin/sysctl kern.maxfilesperproc=1064
Samba is uber happy now! Yay!
I took the values from my old FBSD 4.2-RELEASE machine.
Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM - tforrest@shellworld.net
My two cents:
Double your drive space! Delete Windows!
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:00:34 2003
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From: "DJ Boris" <dj_boris@mail.ru>
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<20030423152619.U9680@tigger.alkinetworks.com>
Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2003 01:00:24 +0200
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Subject: Re: some service is causing DNS query and therefore dial out
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here is what "lsof -i" shows
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
syslogd 63 root 4u IPv6 0xc5d47ec0 0t0 UDP *:syslog
syslogd 63 root 5u IPv4 0xc5d47e00 0t0 UDP *:syslog
named 66 root 4u IPv4 0xc5d47d40 0t0 UDP *:rplay
named 66 root 20u IPv4 0xc5d47c80 0t0 UDP fbsd.xx.xx:domain
named 66 root 21u IPv4 0xc5d78d80 0t0 TCP fbsd.xx.xx:domain
(LISTEN)
inetd 72 root 4u IPv4 0xc5d79e80 0t0 TCP *:ftp (LISTEN)
inetd 72 root 5u IPv4 0xc5d79c60 0t0 TCP *:pop3 (LISTEN)
inetd 72 root 6u IPv4 0xc5d79a40 0t0 TCP *:netbios-ssn
(LISTEN)
inetd 72 root 7u IPv4 0xc5d47bc0 0t0 UDP *:netbios-ns
inetd 72 root 8u IPv4 0xc5d79820 0t0 TCP *:swat (LISTEN)
sshd 76 root 3u IPv4 0xc5d79600 0t0 TCP fbsd..xx.xx:ssh
(LISTEN)
sshd 79 root 4u IPv4 0xc5d793e0 0t0 TCP
fbsd..xx.xx:ssh->d.xx.xx:3443 (ESTABLISHED)
sendmail 107 root 3u IPv4 0xc5d791c0 0t0 TCP *:smtp (LISTEN)
sendmail 107 root 5u IPv4 0xc5d7ad60 0t0 TCP *:submission (LISTEN)
nmbd 159 root 0u IPv4 0xc5d47bc0 0t0 UDP *:netbios-ns
nmbd 159 root 1u IPv4 0xc5d47bc0 0t0 UDP *:netbios-ns
nmbd 159 root 6u IPv4 0xc5d47b00 0t0 UDP *:netbios-dgm
what is "rplay" - what worries me is that it is named itself....
here is my named.conf
========================
logging {
channel update_debug {
file "/var/log/update-debug.log";
severity debug 3;
print-category yes;
print-severity yes;
print-time yes;
};
channel security_info {
file "/var/log/named-auth.info";
severity info;
print-category yes;
print-severity yes;
print-time yes;
};
category update { update_debug; };
category security { security_info; };
};
options {
directory "/etc/namedb";
version "";
forward only;
forwarders {
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
};
notify no;
suppress-initial-notify yes;
listen-on {
192.168.0.1;
};
heartbeat-interval 0;
query-source address * port 5555;
};
key DHCP_UPDATER {
algorithm xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
secret xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
};
zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};
zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "localhost.rev";
dialup yes;
};
zone "localhost" {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
dialup yes;
};
zone "xxx.xxx.xxx" {
type master;
file "xxx.xxx.xxx";
allow-update { key DHCP_UPDATER; };
dialup yes;
};
zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "0.168.192.rev";
allow-update { key DHCP_UPDATER; };
dialup yes;
};
========================================
----- Original Message -----
From: "Philip Hallstrom" <philip@adhesivemedia.com>
To: "DJ Boris" <dj_boris@mail.ru>
Cc: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2003 12:27 AM
Subject: Re: some service is causing DNS query and therefore dial out
> Install the lsof port and then run "lsof -i" although be sure to tell it
> not to resolve ip addresses otherwise it will cause a dial out :)
>
>
> this might help track it down...
>
> -philip
>
> On Thu, 24 Apr 2003, DJ Boris wrote:
>
> > hi there,
> >
> > I am having a problem tracking down "something" that triggers a dial out
on
> > my
> >
> > FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE #0: Wed Oct 9 15:08:34 GMT 2002
> > root@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386
> >
> > It is somethign trying to do a DNS query
> >
> > Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> > xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (44/72)
> >
> > Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> > xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (44/72)
> >
> > Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> > xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (39/67)
> >
> > Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> > xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (50/78)
> >
> > Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> > xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (39/67)
> >
> > Apr 24 00:01:42 fbsd ppp[45]: tun0: TCP/IP: OUT UDP:
> > xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1040 ---> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:53 (50/78)
> >
> >
> > I have sendmail but I have removed the "-q" flag so I only call that
from
> > ppp.linkup file. how can I track down what this service is? can anyone
give
> > me any ideas? this server is alone on the LAN at the moment?
> >
> > I have a DNS server running but I have heartbeat-interval set to 0.
> >
> > I have spent hours looking through the logs and tracking the times but I
> > don't seem to be able to identify what is causing this.
> >
> > can someone help me out here? what conf files do I need to give you?
> >
> > thanx a lot
> >
> > DJ Boris
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
>
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:01:50 2003
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 16:02:08 -0700
From: root <root@webserver.get-linux.org>
To: andre thomasson <andre@krang.net>
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cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: User comments: ipfw or ipfilter.
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On Wed, Apr 23, 2003 at 12:41:19PM +0200 or thereabouts, andre thomasson seemed to write:
> Hi all!
>
> Im new at this, and this is my first contribution to this great mailinglist. :-)
>
> My problem is that i really cant decide wich type of firewall i shall use, by reading this mailinglist, and the FreeBSD handbook i realize that Ipfw is some kind of defactostandard in the FreeBSD world.
>
> But in otherhand, friend?s to me is pointing that IPFILTER is a better choice.
> ( yes i know that it depends on my ruleset how secure the firewalls will be )
> Im so confused, plese let me know your thoughts about this.
I have used both, and I must say that I definitely cast my vote for ipf.
It keeps state in a much better way than ipfw, in my opinion.
There are some great tutorials/example configs floating around on the 'net.
Hope this helps,
-- Josh
>
> Thank you very much for your attention
>
> / Andre Thomasson aka Mempheria
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:03:09 2003
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cc: defacto@home.se
Subject: Re: Why is FreeBSD so SLOW?
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 13:04:08 +0200
Jalle <defacto@home.se> wrote:
> Hello FreeBSD friends!
>
> First of all, I just want to say that this mail is not meant to offend
> anyone, and that it is a technical oriented mail, only with a tint of
> "computer theology". I don't wish to start another one of those "holy
> wars"-threads (FreeBSD vs Linux vs Windows kinda), I just wan't to sort
> some stuff out.
>
> I've been using FreeBSD for a few years now and I like the freedom and
> control it gives me. After running it alongside Win2k (which, frankly, is a
> great OS) for several years I finally switched to FreeBSD only, no more
> dual-boot! =o)
Sounds like a troll... but I have nothing better to do as of currently.
> Now, everyone says that FreeBSD is supposed to be so fast and reliable.
> Reliable, I fully agree! But fast? No, it's actually much slower on my
> machine than any Windows distro ever was! Sure, only running in text mode
> is fast as hell, but no good for everyday use. I've tried several WMs and
> Desktop Suites, like Enlightenment (e16 and e17), Blackbox, Gnome2, KDE3
> etc. They're great n' all, but as soon as I switch to graphical UI
> everything slows down to a snail's pace! Even a simple terminal is slow.
If blackbox is not playing nicely then something is def wack with ye's system. I've never had any probs with that WM.
> I've played around with Linux a couple of times, and with several flavors
> (Mandrake, Debian, RedHat, Gentoo), and they where all MUCH faster using a
> graphical interface than FreeBSD!
> I have a Pentium III 450 MHz with 320 MB RAM, a SoundBlaster AWE 64 Gold
> and a Matrox G400 MAX video card. I know, this is not top-of-the-line
> hardware, but that doesn't mean that it should run three or four (or more)
> times faster under Linux, right?
Sounds like you have configured something badly. I've used slower system with crappier hardware and had no problems and it had no problems playing movies. It ran quite nicely.
Are you using a optimized kernel? Are the ports ye are using optimized? What about mem leaks? Is some program eating a massive number of cycles?
> So, to the point! I like FreeBSD (I prefer using FBSD before Windows or
> Linux), and I would like to keep using it. But if I can't watch a movie or
> use a decent file manager I will have to switch to Linux. Oh yeah, BTW, is
> there really NO WAY of getting simultaneous sounds in FreeBSD?!? I think
> that's kinda crappy. I mean MS did it, why can't we?
>
> Finally the QUESTION: Why is my FreeBSD box so slow? I figure, if FreeBSD
> in general was so slow, then noone would really use it. Are there any
> "standard tricks" in the book that speeds up a slow X server or WM, or just
> FreeBSD in general?
See above...
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Subject: inet6 and /etc/hosts
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Does the /etc/hosts file support ipng host addresses?
TIA
Paulo
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:32:01 2003
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Duncan Young <duncan.young@pobox.com>
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cc: Miguel =?iso-8859-1?Q?Gon=E7alves?= <miguelg@fe.up.pt>
Subject: Re: Vinum in FreeBSD 4.x branch
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On Wednesday, 23 April 2003 at 16:48:34 +0100, Duncan Young wrote:
>> Hello fellow BSDers!
>>
>> I am about to install a new server on a corportate environment
>> where failure is not an option (that's why I am installing
>> FreeBSD :-) ). To minimize hard disk problems I intend to use
>> Vinum.
>>
>> I just want to know how is the stability and robustness of
>> Vinum in the 4.x branch.
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Miguel Gon=E7alves
>>
>> PS: I know this is not a good thing to do but can you please
>> CC to me as I am not on the list due to limitations of my
>> mail server. Thanks again!
>
> Though I run vinum at home, I would actually suggest not using it in a
> corperate environment. There are a couple of problems with it which make
> it less than desirable.
>
> 1) No root disk support (well I last time I checked it didn't). This is
> main reason not to use vinum.
As has been mentioned in this thread already, this is no longer the
case.
Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:34:02 2003
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Subject: Re: inet6 and /etc/hosts
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003, Paulo Roberto wrote:
> Does the /etc/hosts file support ipng host addresses?
>
> TIA
>
> Paulo
>
Yes. There is an example of one in the default /etc/hosts file.
--
:{ andyf@speednet.com.au
Andy Farkas
System Administrator
Speednet Communications
http://www.speednet.com.au/
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:36:03 2003
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD in General
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On Wed, 23 Apr 2003 14:53:07 -0500
"Gerald H. Kruchten" <ghklionheart@ameritech.net> wrote:
<SNIP>
Was there any question in that at all?
/me never figured out what the person was trying to get at
If ye are asking if FreeBSD is a good OS. It is a good OS. X runs nicely on it. It plays nicely under heavy loads. Like any other unix clone, it is easy to learn and use.
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 16:54:04 2003
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kjiwa@canada.com wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I am looking to get involved with FreeBSD development. I'd really like
> to get involved with stuff like kernel scheduling and working with posix
> threads.
>
> I've subscribed to the -current and -hackers mailing lists, and I was
> told that it might be a good idea for me to e-mail the person who deals
> with kernel scheduling or pthreads to let him/her know that I'd like to
> help. I took a look through the web site, and I looked through the
> source code, but I couldn't find contact info about who I should
> contact. It's probable that I missed it, but I like to think I've looked
> pretty thoroughly.
>
> Any help you could provide would really be appreciated. Thanks.
This seems to be the "home" page for the project you're speaking of:
http://www.freebsd.org/kse/index.html
It looks like Jonathan Mini would be the person to contact, as his
email addy is at the bottom of the page. At the worste, he should be
able to point you to the right person if he's not it.
There's also good links to docs about KSE.
--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 17:24:52 2003
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Subject: getaddrinfo - lookup failure with PF_UNSPEC
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It all started when konqueror refused to connect to www.hud.gov, saying there
was no host by that name.
That did sound a bit strange so I did
nslookup www.hud.gov
and it was there, then I did
telnet www.hud.gov 80
and it was gone again.
I found out that
telnet -4 www.hud.gov 80
worked fine. Internet explorer (on win2k host behind the freebsd nat, using
freebsd host as dns server) also works.
So I wrote a little test, and it all boils down to this:
getaddrinfo("www.hud.gov") works with hints.ai_family=PF_INET, and doesnt work
with hints.ai_family=PF_UNSPEC.
I also tried on a linux box (redhat 7.1, linux 2.4.2) on a completely
different isp and had the same problem. Well except I couldn't test with
'telnet -4' because there is no '-4' switch on their telnet. A SunOS 5.7 (on
another completely different isp), configured without IPv6, worked OK.
I haven't found any host other than www.hud.gov exhibiting this behavior.
There doesn't seem to be any AAAA record for it (well, www is a CNAME for
www.content, which getaddrinfo doesn't see either, oddly enough it doesnt
have any problem with fhadirect.hud.gov, the name returned by a reverse
lookup).
I am running FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE. The kernel is configured with INET6 but I
left all the inet6 to its default/automatic configuration. Lifting the
firewall doesn't change the problem.
Thanks for any help.
Nick
From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Apr 23 17:26:28 2003
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Subject: Re: setting up many FreeBSD boxes at once... advice?
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On Tue, 22 Apr 2003 18:09:32 -0700
BSD baby <bsdlap@hitmedia.com> wrote:
> I'm going to be setting up 6 identical FreeBSD boxes at the same time.
> (Workstation boxes inside our office.)
>
> Each one with the exact same setup. Same ports installed, etc.
>
> Anyone whose done this before have any advice?
>
> Should I put /usr/ports on one NFS share so I don't have to keep
> cvsuping the directories or downloading the source files?
>
> Actually... if the boxes are identical is there any harm in doing
> a permanent NFS for the whole /usr partition? All sharing one /usr?
Do a man on dd. Using dd you can copy the disk to a file. Then you can just hook a bunch of drives up to one machine and just use dd to copy it on to those drives.
Yeah, the nfs think should work too. I am using nfs to make the bin dirs from my other box.
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Subject: afpl vs gnu ghostscript
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can anyone tell me the difference between afpl ghostscript and gnu
ghostscript in the ports collection. afpl