From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 02:51:16 2006
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From: "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com>
To: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
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Subject: Re: Disappointed with version 6.0
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On Saturday 11 March 2006 18:48, Peter wrote:
>
> You can answer me tomorrow if you like but here is an update:
>
> I removed the cdrom and the problem remains.  I got the usb ports to
> work as well by updating the bios and fiddling with some settings. 
> It is truly a mystery why this 300 GB drive cannot talk to FreeBSD.
> Again, it is detected fine by the bios; it passes dos level
> diagnostics; it is on the same ide cable (as slave) as the 200 GB
> drive that is identical to it save for an extra 100 GB.  My next step
> is to boot with knoppix to see how it behaves.
>
> --
> Peter
>
Hi Peter,

I've recovered sufficiently enough that I can type without spending all 
my time correcting spelling errors that a spelling checker can't fix.

OK, does dmesg still give this with the cdrom removed:

ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, device found non-ATA66 cable
ad0: 39205MB <Maxtor 6K040L0 NAR61HA0> at ata0-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <GCR-8525B/1.02> at ata0-slave PIO4
ad2: 190782MB <Seagate ST3200826A 3.03> at ata1-master UDMA100
ad3: 286168MB <Seagate ST3300831A 3.03> at ata1-slave UDMA100
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

If the message for ad0 has changed, and it is now detected as an ata100 
device and is running at UDMA100, you've solved part of your problem. 
Your system will access the boot drive at a higher speed.

ad3 is still detected but you can't access it. So, I have to ask: when 
you set up the system, did you install a ufs system on it? Did you 
carve it up using bsdlabel? Or, did you leave it alone because you 
plane on using it for something else? This would be a reason for why it 
shows up on dmesg, but you can't access it.

Now, you need to do something about the cdrom. It's kind of unhandy to 
be without one. That's why I asked if you really needed the 40GB Maxtor 
and if you did, suggested you get an ata controller card, then you 
could use all three drives. And I also asked if you could just remove 
that drive and use the two Seagates. 

I guess there's one other question: how did you get from 5.4 to 6.0, and 
is it 6.0 or is it 6 STABLE?

Don



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 02:51:56 2006
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	Grant Peel <gpeel@thenetnow.com>
Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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On Saturday 11 March 2006 14:43, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
> >
> > Here is a simple (I think!) question for the I/O savy among you:
> >
> > If I had two identical disks, say, 73 GB Seagate 10K SCSIs, one completely 
> > operational fully setup FreeBSD with all the trimmings, and the other 
blank, 
> > or perhaps loaded but no longer usable, is 'dd' and appropriate tool to 
> > completely clone the Good disk to the not so good disk....therefor making 
the 
> > second disk identical to the first? Bootable and all?
> 
> yes
> 
> dd if=/dev/firstdisk of=/dev/seconddisk bs=64k
> 
> and yes it is bootable, but if you boot from second disk, FreeBSD kernel 
> will mount root from first disk anyway, unless you will reconfigure it.
> 

Would this also work to copy CDs?  If so, does it matter what os and/or format 
they would have?


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Cc: ports@freebsd.org, Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@freebsd.org>,
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Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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Matthew D. Fuller wrote:

> On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 03:37:59PM +0900 I heard the voice of
>
> Norikatsu Shigemura, and lo! it spake thus:
> > 	SEE ALSO: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=3D93916
>
> I got a similar error from dirmngr.  It seems like the program
> installs its own INFO files, then the port tries to install INFO
> again (note the --quiet; that only appears in the bsd.port.mk
> version, not in the port's makefiles).  I hacked around it by just
> using "make -k install" to make it ignore the error.

OK, I tried your suggest and it appears to have worked. The build exited=20
with this message:

install-info --quiet /usr/local/info/vcd-info.info /usr/local/info/dir
install-info: menu item `vcd-info' already exists, for file `vcdimager'
*** Error code 1 (continuing)
=3D=3D=3D>   Compressing manual pages for vcdimager-0.7.23_1
=3D=3D=3D>   Running ldconfig
/sbin/ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib
=3D=3D=3D>   Registering installation for vcdimager-0.7.23_1
`install' not remade because of errors.

However, it does seem to have worked. I would have thought that the port=20
maintainer would have foreseen this predicament and taken steps to=20
alleviate it however.

=2D-=20
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

PGP: http://www.seibercom.net/sig/gerard.asc

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 02:54:05 2006
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Subject: gmirror on a laptop.
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List;

I wanted to fiddle around with gmirror(8) on a Dell C-600 Laptop. It has 
a 2-slice, 20 Gig HD, and I essentially wanted to mirror ad0s1 to ad0s2. 
I realize this will put the HD under stress, but otherwise it seems do-able.

What I want to know is whether this is such an incredibly bad idea I 
shouldn't even consider it --or-- it seems like a good way to get 
familiar with gmirror, so go for it.

Thanks,
Patrick

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 02:54:35 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 01:59:50 +0100
From: Jakob Breivik Grimstveit <jakob@grimstveit.no>
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Subject: Re: Problems mounting msdosfs
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Lowell Gilbert wrote on Thu, 09 Mar 2006 08:00:

> Jakob Breivik Grimstveit <jakob@grimstveit.no> writes:
>=20
> > I'm still experiencing same problems Christer Solskogen reported two ye=
ars
> > ago on FreeBSD 5.2.1 with msdosfs mount failure upon boot making it go
> > into single-user-mode (having to press enter (into shell) and ctrl+d (to
> > continue booting) to get box up after reboot:
> >=20
> > http://groups.google.no/group/mailing.freebsd.current/browse_thread/thr=
ead/4e660419935ea6e5/80580ef045e0e1d1
> >=20
> > However, doing a `mount -a` after boot brings them both in.
> >=20
> > I have the following in my fstab:
> >=20
> > $ grep msdosfs /etc/fstab =20
> > /dev/ad4s5 /mnt/share1 msdosfs rw 2 2
> > /dev/ad4s6 /mnt/share2 msdosfs rw 2 2
> >=20
> > $ uname -r
> > 5.4-RELEASE-p7
> >=20
> > $ grep 'boot.c' /usr/src/sbin/fsck_msdosfs/boot.c=20
> > __RCSID("$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.9 2003/07/24 19:25:46 ws Exp $");
> >   "$FreeBSD: src/sbin/fsck_msdosfs/boot.c,v 1.4 2004/04/20 11:41:57 tjr
> > Exp $";
> >=20
> > Any suggestions as to what to do with this?
>=20
> Maybe it's having trouble loading the msdosfs kernel module before
> boot?  Try building that into your kernel.

Actually, this seems to be a very strict parsing of the fstab when it comes=
 to
msdosfs file systems. I Googled a lot (even further, I've been struggling
with this problem for several years now), and suddenly, the below worked
nicely. Case closed!

$ cat /etc/fstab | grep share
/dev/ad4s5 /mnt/share1 msdosfs rw,-m644,-M755,-ujakobbg,-gjakobbg 0 0
/dev/ad4s6 /mnt/share2 msdosfs rw,-m644,-M755,-ujakobbg,-gjakobbg 0 0

Thanks for a great list!

--=20
Jakob Breivik Grimstveit, <http://www.grimstveit.no/jakob/>, 48298152
Bes=F8k Newsergalleriet: <http://www.newsergalleriet.no/>

All power corrupts, but we need electricity.

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From: "Tsu-Fan Cheng" <tfcheng@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: a stupid question about sound
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the same thing happened to mpg321 too. as a regular user, I can't run
mpg321, only root can run mpg321 to play mp3 files.

TFC

On 3/11/06, illoai@gmail.com <illoai@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 3/10/06, Tsu-Fan Cheng <tfcheng@gmail.com> wrote:
> > hi,
> >    I got a situation, for some reason, only root can use audio device
> when
> > playing movies with mplayer on my freebsd 6.0/amd64 now, not user. But
> vlc
> > is fine for both. I guess there is some audio wrapper issue but couldn'=
t
> put
> > a finger on it, any idea?
>
> If you do:
> ls -l /dev | grep dsp
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root    wheel       0,  38 Mar 10 00:57 dsp0.0
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root    wheel       0,  41 Mar  6 12:43 dsp0.1
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root    wheel       0,  39 Mar  6 12:43 dspW0.0
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root    wheel       0,  42 Mar  6 12:43 dspW0.1
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root    wheel       0,  44 Mar  6 12:43 dspr0.1
>
> Does it look mostly like that?
>
> If you don't have a problem there, it might be with
> mplayer.  I noticed a minor update sometime in the
> last few days, but I haven't actually done the update.
>
> --
> --
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 02:58:59 2006
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From: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
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--- "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Saturday 11 March 2006 13:38, Peter wrote:
> > --- "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > [...]
> >
> > > > ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, device found non-ATA66 cable
> > > > ad0: 39205MB <Maxtor 6K040L0 NAR61HA0> at ata0-master UDMA33
> > > > acd0: CDROM <GCR-8525B/1.02> at ata0-slave PIO4
> > > > ad2: 190782MB <Seagate ST3200826A 3.03> at ata1-master UDMA100
> > > > ad3: 286168MB <Seagate ST3300831A 3.03> at ata1-slave UDMA100
> > > > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> > > >
> > > > __________________________________________________
> > >
> > > You've got a problem alright, and you don't even see it.
> > >
> > > ==========================
> > > The ata driver sets the maximum transfer mode supported by the
> > > hardware
> > > as default.  However the ata driver sometimes warns: ``DMA
> limited
> > > to
> > >
> > > UDMA33, non-ATA66 cable or device''.  This means that the ata
> > > driver has detected that the required 80 conductor cable is not
> > > present or could not be detected properly, or that one of the
> > > devices on the channel only accepts up to UDMA2/ATA33.
> > > ==========================
> > >
> > > You've got your 40GB Maxtor (you've installed FreeBSD on it), an
> > > ATA100
> > > device, connected with your CDROM, an ATA33 device. The result
> is:
> > > your
> > > boot drive is running at UDMA33 instead of UDMA100. This is not
> > > going
> > >
> > > to work real well, as you can see.
> > >
> > > Do you really need that 40GB Maxtor? If you do, you're going to
> > > have to
> > > try adding an ATA controller card into one of your PCI slots and
> > > use that to connect your hard drives to.
> > >
> > > Try removing the 40GB Maxtor and reinstalling FreeBSD on the
> other
> > > two
> > > drives. I think that will clear up some problems for you.
> >
> > Can this be causing the problem with the 300 GB drive on the other
> > controller?  What I don't understand is why is there a problem only
> > with one drive on the secondary controller?
> >
> > As for the cdrom, how else can it be connected?  It will ALWAYS be
> > slower than the hard disk.  Or do you mean it should just not be
> > connected to the boot drive?  I never had such a problem before. 
> > I'll move around my drives and see what happens.
> >
> > Thanks for your help.
> >
> > --
> > Peter
> >
> Hi Peter,
> 
> You're going to have to have the cdrom connected, just not with a 
> hard-drive or you'll have problems. As for the third hard-drive, that
> 
> may have more to do with the way you set up the system than the 
> problems with the connections as they are now. But, if you remove
> that 
> drive and reinstall the system, I think (actually, I know, if you do
> it 
> right) that will clear up a lot of problems. You've got two SATA
> ports 
> on that MB, I think you would have problems then too. If you need
> that 
> 40 GB drive, I suggest you go out and get a controller that you can
> run 
> all three drives off of..
> 
> What I mean is, if you have the cdrom and the 40GB HD connected to
> the 
> same port, on the same cable, as you have, it will only run at the 
> speed of the cdrom. You have to get the HD off of that port. Since 
> you've used the slave port with the other two HDs, your only choice
> is 
> to install a Controller card, like a Promise or some other card. I
> had 
> a problem like that at one time and that was the only way to fix it. 
> That's why I sent that snippet from the at man page, it tells you 
> what's going to happen if you do it this way. I don't think you're 
> going to like have at ATA100 drive as the system drive running at 
> UDMA33, it just might result in timing problems.
> 
> Don
> 
> PS At this point I probably can't answer anymore questions, at least
> not 
> today. I've had too many beers and I'm having a tough time typing. I 
> can still make sense, I just am having a problem getting it from my 
> brain to the e-mail. And I intend to have some more.

You can answer me tomorrow if you like but here is an update:

I removed the cdrom and the problem remains.  I got the usb ports to
work as well by updating the bios and fiddling with some settings.  It
is truly a mystery why this 300 GB drive cannot talk to FreeBSD. 
Again, it is detected fine by the bios; it passes dos level
diagnostics; it is on the same ide cable (as slave) as the 200 GB drive
that is identical to it save for an extra 100 GB.  My next step is to
boot with knoppix to see how it behaves.

--
Peter

__________________________________________________
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Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
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On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 09:29:15PM -0500 I heard the voice of
Gerard Seibert, and lo! it spake thus:
> 
> I would have thought that the port maintainer would have foreseen
> this predicament and taken steps to alleviate it however.

My offhand guess (based on coincidence, not any knowledge that it
actually is so) is that it's fallout from the recent libtool changes.


-- 
Matthew Fuller     (MF4839)   |  fullermd@over-yonder.net
Systems/Network Administrator |  http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/
           On the Internet, nobody can hear you scream.

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Subject: RE: Problem Installing FreeBSD 6.0, asking for help
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I believe you are saying that 5.2 is currently installed on
the hard drive and you want to do a fresh install from scratch of
6.0.

You have to change the pc bios setup to boot from the cd drive
instead of from the hard drive.
The pc will then boot from the 6.0 cd and install 6.0 destroying the
5.2 system on the hard drive along with any user data you had. After
6.0 is installed you have to change the bios back to booting from
the hard drive.

Be sure you have a backup of any user data on the 5.2 system you
want saved.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of
ehrhard.herbst@sz-online.de
Sent: Saturday, March 11, 2006 5:44 PM
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Problem Installing FreeBSD 6.0, asking for help


Hello,

may I ask you for help with the following Problem:
When I try to install FreeBsd6.0, there is the following error
during the
boot process (because the system is not able to boot from CD, I have
to boot
from floppy) occurs:
ahc0: probe1:ahc0:0:1:0: SCB 6: immediate reset Flags 0x620
ahc0: probe1:ahc0:0:1:0: No longer in timeout, status=25b
ahc0: Issued channel A bus reset, SCBs 6 aborted.
...
...
...

There are variants of the messages with different SCB, flags and
status.

As a result, the install program does not find any disk.
FreeBSD5.2 is running and dmesg produces the following output:

Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993,
1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE #0: Mon Feb 23 20:45:55 GMT 2004
    root@wv1u.btc.adaptec.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Preloaded elf kernel "/boot/kernel/kernel" at 0xc0a35000.
Preloaded elf module "/boot/kernel/acpi.ko" at 0xc0a351f4.
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel Pentium III (797.97-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6

Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,M
CA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 268369920 (255 MB)
avail memory = 251047936 (239 MB)
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
acpi0: <GBT    AWRDACPI> on motherboard
pcibios: BIOS version 2.10
Using $PIR table, 6 entries at 0xc00fdee0
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x4008-0x400b on
acpi0
acpi_cpu0: <CPU> on acpi0
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
acpi_button1: <Sleep Button> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port
0x5000-0x500f,0x4080-0x40ff,0x4000-0x407f,0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib0: slot 9 INTA is routed to irq 10
pcib0: slot 10 INTA is routed to irq 12
pcib0: slot 11 INTA is routed to irq 5
agp0: <VIA 82C691 (Apollo Pro) host to PCI bridge> mem
0xd8000000-0xdbffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib0: slot 1 INTA is routed to irq 11
pcib1: slot 0 INTA is routed to irq 11
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C596B UDMA66 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at
device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata0: [MPSAFE]
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
ata1: [MPSAFE]
pci0: <bridge, HOST-PCI> at device 7.3 (no driver attached)
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xd800-0xd8ff mem
0xe3001000-0xe30010ff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci0
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:40:33:ab:df:66
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci0: <multimedia, audio> at device 10.0 (no driver attached)
ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 SCSI adapter> port 0xe000-0xe0ff mem
0xe3000000-0xe3000fff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0
aic7870: Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/253 SCBs
fdc0: <Enhanced floppy controller (i82077, NE72065 or clone)> port
0x3f7,0x3f2-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
sio0 port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0 port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc8000-0xca7ff,0xc0000-0xc7fff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 797967629 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
acpi_cpu: throttling enabled, 2 steps (100% to 50.0%), currently
100.0%
GEOM: create disk cd0 dp=0xc2d77600
GEOM: create disk cd1 dp=0xc2d77e00
GEOM: create disk da0 dp=0xc2e24050
GEOM: create disk da1 dp=0xc2e26850
GEOM: create disk da2 dp=0xc2e26450
cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
cd0: <PLEXTOR CD-ROM PX-32TS 1.02> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
cd0: cd present [329666 x 2048 byte records]
cd1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
cd1: <YAMAHA CRW4416S 1.0f> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
cd1: 8.333MB/s transfers (8.333MHz, offset 15)
cd1: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not
present -
tray closed
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da2: <IBM DCAS-34330 S65A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da2: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
da2: 4134MB (8467200 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 527C)
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <IBM DCAS-34330 S65A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
da0: 4134MB (8467200 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 527C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <IBM DDRS-34560 S92A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing
Enabled
da1: 4357MB (8925000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 555C)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a

Best regards
E. Herbst.

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 03:00:23 2006
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From: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
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--- "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Saturday 11 March 2006 18:48, Peter wrote:
> >
> > You can answer me tomorrow if you like but here is an update:
> >
> > I removed the cdrom and the problem remains.  I got the usb ports
> to
> > work as well by updating the bios and fiddling with some settings. 
> > It is truly a mystery why this 300 GB drive cannot talk to FreeBSD.
> > Again, it is detected fine by the bios; it passes dos level
> > diagnostics; it is on the same ide cable (as slave) as the 200 GB
> > drive that is identical to it save for an extra 100 GB.  My next
> step
> > is to boot with knoppix to see how it behaves.
> >
> > --
> > Peter
> >
> Hi Peter,
> 
> I've recovered sufficiently enough that I can type without spending
> all 
> my time correcting spelling errors that a spelling checker can't fix.
> 
> OK, does dmesg still give this with the cdrom removed:
> 
> ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, device found non-ATA66 cable
> ad0: 39205MB <Maxtor 6K040L0 NAR61HA0> at ata0-master UDMA33
> acd0: CDROM <GCR-8525B/1.02> at ata0-slave PIO4
> ad2: 190782MB <Seagate ST3200826A 3.03> at ata1-master UDMA100
> ad3: 286168MB <Seagate ST3300831A 3.03> at ata1-slave UDMA100
> Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> 
> If the message for ad0 has changed, and it is now detected as an
> ata100 
> device and is running at UDMA100, you've solved part of your problem.


dmesg now says:

ad0: 39205MB <Maxtor 6K040L0 NAR61HA0> at ata0-master UDMA133
ad2: 190782MB <Seagate ST3200826A 3.03> at ata1-master UDMA100
ad3: 286168MB <Seagate ST3300831A 3.03> at ata1-slave UDMA100

So ad0's speed has increased by 100 MB/s?


> Your system will access the boot drive at a higher speed.
> 
> ad3 is still detected but you can't access it. So, I have to ask:
> when 
> you set up the system, did you install a ufs system on it? Did you 
> carve it up using bsdlabel? Or, did you leave it alone because you 
> plane on using it for something else? This would be a reason for why
> it 
> shows up on dmesg, but you can't access it.


Yes, per install defaults ufs (and most probably soft updates) was
used.  Everything was done via the default sysinstall procedure.  I
said to use "entire drive" and then made one partition.  It creates
/dev/ad3s1d.

I just entered sysinstall again to start fresh and during the format
portion "Doing newfs" I hear some sounds I've never heard before on a
hard drive.  Like a mechanical arm is trying to move but it keeps
bouncing back.  Then I get:

"Error mounting /dev/ad3s1d on /images : Input/output error"

But if there was something mechanically wrong then my dos-level
diagnostics would of picked it up (I had an disk excercise tool running
on it for 20 minutes without any problems).


> Now, you need to do something about the cdrom. It's kind of unhandy
> to 
> be without one. That's why I asked if you really needed the 40GB
> Maxtor 
> and if you did, suggested you get an ata controller card, then you 
> could use all three drives. And I also asked if you could just remove

> that drive and use the two Seagates.


I need all three drives:

1. system drive (40 GB)
2. client data backups (200 GB)
3. client data images (300 GB)

The #3 drive (the problematic one) will actually be removed offsite
once the (client hard drive) images have been stored.  And this is
where I might be able to weasel out of my current predicament.  I can
put back the cdrom afterwards.


> I guess there's one other question: how did you get from 5.4 to 6.0,
> and is it 6.0 or is it 6 STABLE?

No, no.  This is a brand new install of 6.0 (I can therefore mess
around with impunity).  When I mentioned "go back to 5.4" I did not
mean to imply I upgraded.

--
Peter




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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 03:05:16 2006
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Ok, I have narrowed down my problem a great deal.  It appears that
FreeBSD cannot read the partition table of my 300 GB Seagate Barracuda.
 My dos diagnostic utility works because it accesses the disk in a
different way.

I used the entire disk (one slice/partition) and attempted to format
it.  This is what I get after it reaches the end of the disk:

"cg 0: bad magic number"

It also slows down significantly about 3/4 through the procedure.

Now the funny part.  I create two partitions and the newfs output is
exactly the same as before when I try to format the first partition! 
It tries to format as if there is only one partition and produces the
same error.

If I remove the slice via sysinstall and then try fdisk I get this:

# fdisk -vBI ad3
******* Working on device /dev/ad3 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=581421 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=581421 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)

Information from DOS bootblock is:
1: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 63, size 586072305 (286168 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
        end: cyl 812/ head 15/ sector 63
2: <UNUSED>
3: <UNUSED>
4: <UNUSED>
fdisk: Geom not found

Anyone?

--
Peter

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 03:06:02 2006
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Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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Grant Peel wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Here is a simple (I think!) question for the I/O savy among you:
>
> If I had two identical disks, say, 73 GB Seagate 10K SCSIs, one 
> completely
> operational fully setup FreeBSD with all the trimmings, and the other 
> blank,
> or perhaps loaded but no longer usable, is 'dd' and appropriate tool to
> completely clone the Good disk to the not so good disk....therefor
> making the second disk identical to the first? Bootable and all?
>
> -Grant



Hi, Grant:

Yes, dd, will copy/clone a disk.

There was a fairly long, good thread on this subject on this
list sometime in the last 3-5 weeks.  Giorgios Keramidas
commented that "dd" was too slow for his tastes and
suggested dump and restore for this type of work.

Now, I'm no expert at fdisk and bsdlabel scripting, but here's
a plan I adopted as a result of that thread.  It includes manual
labor via the sysinstall front end to fdisk and bsdlabel, and
then is "automagic".

1.  Set up the hardware--- I'm assuming extant drive on primary
IDE master and new drive as same channel slave.

2.  Run sysinstall as root, choose "Configure (Post Install Configuration)
and run Fdisk.  Dedicate the entire new disk and set it bootable.  Write
out the changes with, um "W", isn't it (IIRC)....

3.  Exit sysinstall and then start it up again.  Run the "disk label editor"
and set up partitions of a sufficient size for the clone procedure 
(generally,
same size or larger; in a pinch, could be smaller than the original 
partition
but, obviously, must be large enough for the data on the original 
partition).
Write out the changes, exist sysinstall.

4.  Run this script (edit it to reflect your actual layout):

    #!/bin/sh

    mkdir -p /1
    mkdir -p /2
    mkdir -p /3

    mount /dev/ad1s1a /1
    mount /dev/ad1s1d /2
    mount /dev/ad1s1e /3

    dump -0 -a -L -f - / | ( cd /1 ; restore -ruvf - )
    dump -0 -a -L -f - /var | ( cd /2 ; restore -ruvf - )
    dump -0 -a -L -f - /usr | ( cd /3 ; restore -ruvf - )

Quick, easy, fast.  Probably someone with a better handle on
fdisk/bsdlabel could script steps 2-3 above.  And, with thought,
#4 could be improved, too.  But, it is faster.

Basically, I'm thinking this:

A.  With the "dd" approach, you don't need to know anything
about the extant filesystem's layout.

B.  But, if you use dump | restore, you trade a little foreknowledge
of the extant filesystem's layout for flexibility (disk doesn't have
to be identical); and speed (the only thing copied is the data, not the
blank space, and from a filesystem viewpoint instead of block level
copying).

We've used this successfully to create a number of disks for
"cheap" workstations at a client of ours---as a result, they have
plenty of stations available with almost no time spent in "tweaking"
the installation other than hostname and interface configuration
in rc.conf.

YMMV, and all that.  HTH, (or at least provides another perspective).

Kevin Kinsey

-- 
My doctorate's in Literature, but it seems like a pretty good 
pulse to me.



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On Saturday 11 March 2006 20:03, Peter wrote:
> > OK, does dmesg still give this with the cdrom removed:
> >
> > ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, device found non-ATA66 cable
> > ad0: 39205MB <Maxtor 6K040L0 NAR61HA0> at ata0-master UDMA33
> > acd0: CDROM <GCR-8525B/1.02> at ata0-slave PIO4
> > ad2: 190782MB <Seagate ST3200826A 3.03> at ata1-master UDMA100
> > ad3: 286168MB <Seagate ST3300831A 3.03> at ata1-slave UDMA100
> > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> >
> > If the message for ad0 has changed, and it is now detected as an
> > ata100
> > device and is running at UDMA100, you've solved part of your
> > problem.
>
> dmesg now says:
>
> ad0: 39205MB <Maxtor 6K040L0 NAR61HA0> at ata0-master UDMA133
> ad2: 190782MB <Seagate ST3200826A 3.03> at ata1-master UDMA100
> ad3: 286168MB <Seagate ST3300831A 3.03> at ata1-slave UDMA100
>
> So ad0's speed has increased by 100 MB/s?
>

I was guessing that it was an ata100, it seems to be an ata133 instead. 
Now you can see what the difference is when connecting a hard-drive 
with a cdrom.


> > Your system will access the boot drive at a higher speed.
> >
> > ad3 is still detected but you can't access it. So, I have to ask:
> > when
> > you set up the system, did you install a ufs system on it? Did you
> > carve it up using bsdlabel? Or, did you leave it alone because you
> > plane on using it for something else? This would be a reason for
> > why it
> > shows up on dmesg, but you can't access it.
>
> Yes, per install defaults ufs (and most probably soft updates) was
> used.  Everything was done via the default sysinstall procedure.  I
> said to use "entire drive" and then made one partition.  It creates
> /dev/ad3s1d.
>
> I just entered sysinstall again to start fresh and during the format
> portion "Doing newfs" I hear some sounds I've never heard before on a
> hard drive.  Like a mechanical arm is trying to move but it keeps
> bouncing back.  Then I get:
>
> "Error mounting /dev/ad3s1d on /images : Input/output error"
>
> But if there was something mechanically wrong then my dos-level
> diagnostics would of picked it up (I had an disk excercise tool
> running on it for 20 minutes without any problems).
>

No, Microsloth makes things run (or appear to run) by hiding a lot of 
information from you. When did you run the dos-level diagnostics on the 
disk, before or after you installed FreeBSD? I ask because if it was 
after, well, dos-level disk diagnostics can't access a ufs formated 
disk without doing nasty things to what's on it. If was before, you 
should have run spinrite 6.0 on it, but that's going to run for about , 
oh say, at a wild guess, on a drive that size, 2 or 3 days. Your twenty 
minute run on that drive wouldn't really tell you much unless the drive 
was drastically failing.

> > Now, you need to do something about the cdrom. It's kind of unhandy
> > to
> > be without one. That's why I asked if you really needed the 40GB
> > Maxtor
> > and if you did, suggested you get an ata controller card, then you
> > could use all three drives. And I also asked if you could just
> > remove
> >
> > that drive and use the two Seagates.
>
> I need all three drives:
>
> 1. system drive (40 GB)
> 2. client data backups (200 GB)
> 3. client data images (300 GB)
>
> The #3 drive (the problematic one) will actually be removed offsite
> once the (client hard drive) images have been stored.  And this is
> where I might be able to weasel out of my current predicament.  I can
> put back the cdrom afterwards.
>
> > I guess there's one other question: how did you get from 5.4 to
> > 6.0, and is it 6.0 or is it 6 STABLE?
>
> No, no.  This is a brand new install of 6.0 (I can therefore mess
> around with impunity).  When I mentioned "go back to 5.4" I did not
> mean to imply I upgraded.
>
Just don't cable back with the cdrom.

> --
> Peter
>

Now, what about your usb? a message like: 
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb800-0xb81f irq 21 at device 
16.0 on pci0 uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]

Nothing wrong with that message. Base on that message, you don't have a 
problem. It's when you see messages like irq storm on  <some device> 
throttling source, or device returns some error message, or can't 
assign an irq, then you know you've got a problem that's going to 
require some swapping around on the pci bus. As a matter of fact, I was 
having usb problems until I went 6-RELEASE to 6-STABLE. Which at that 
time I was able to determine that it wasn't actually a usb problem, I 
was having a problem with a modem and bad usb mouse. I pulled the modem 
and was going to throw it away, put it away instead, until I had a need 
for one at which point I found out that it's position on the pci bus 
made the difference in whether it would play nicely with the cards or 
not. The mouse did get tossed, it would work intermittently under 
windows and FreeBSD would only get to a certain load point and then 
reboot. Actually, finding it was a little more difficult than I've 
said. 

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:09:58 2006
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From: "illoai@gmail.com" <illoai@gmail.com>
To: "Steve P." <rczero@mail.com>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: disklabel messup.
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On 3/11/06, Steve P. <rczero@mail.com> wrote:
> I have been reading up on how to "clone" a disk, so I can boot into a cop=
y. Seems like some say tar can do it, but I have seen a place that said to =
only use dump.

I tend to use pax, since it's a bit more straightforward* than tar for copy=
ing,
but dump/restore is the one true way, if you have an investment in the
validity of the copy.

tar (and pax) require that you make the slice bootable (via bsdlabel or els=
e-
wise), the dump and restore cycle cares not a whit for such conventions.

*lies, pax is about as backwards and arcane as you could possibly
hope for.
--
--

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From: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
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--- "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com> wrote:

> > Ok, I have narrowed down my problem a great deal.  It appears that
> > FreeBSD cannot read the partition table of my 300 GB Seagate
> > Barracuda. My dos diagnostic utility works because it accesses the
> > disk in a different way.
> >
> > I used the entire disk (one slice/partition) and attempted to
> format
> > it.  This is what I get after it reaches the end of the disk:
> >
> > "cg 0: bad magic number"
> >
> > It also slows down significantly about 3/4 through the procedure.
> >
> 
> Are you doing this through sysinstall or are you manually running
> fdisk 
> and bsdlabel.
> 

Through sysinstall.  Both disklabel and fdisk don't work.  The former
gives "input/output error" and output to the latter I gave in my last
post.


> > Now the funny part.  I create two partitions and the newfs output
> is
> > exactly the same as before when I try to format the first
> partition!
> > It tries to format as if there is only one partition and produces
> the
> > same error.
> >
> > If I remove the slice via sysinstall and then try fdisk I get this:
> >
> > # fdisk -vBI ad3
> > ******* Working on device /dev/ad3 *******
> > parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> > cylinders=581421 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
> >
> > Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> > parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> > cylinders=581421 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
> >
> > Information from DOS bootblock is:
> > 1: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
> >     start 63, size 586072305 (286168 Meg), flag 80 (active)
> >         beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
> >         end: cyl 812/ head 15/ sector 63
> > 2: <UNUSED>
> > 3: <UNUSED>
> > 4: <UNUSED>
> > fdisk: Geom not found


> Is this a brand new disk? Has it ever been used before? Is it still 
> under warrantee? If it is, take it back and get it replaced.


Yeah, I'm leaning that way too.


> Hey, I just saw it. You made Google search.


Huh?


> It looks to me like things just went through the motions and not the 
> actuality of installing ufs on the drive. That's happened to me a 
> couple of times and from what I remember, I had to start the install 
> over from the beginning - and I seem to recall something about having
> 
> to install windows first and reformatting all the hard-drives with 
> NTFS, then I could go back in and install FreeBSD. Otherwise, I 
> couldn't get FreeBSD to install, it just went through the motions, 
> wiping out whatever was on the hard-drives but not putting in
> FreeBSD. 
> Without a CDROM, it's going to be a little bit rough to do.

I don't understand why you mention Windows.  Surely I don't require
Windows to get this drive to work.  As for the cdrom, I can always put
it back to do an install.  It doesn't cause  trouble -just slows down
the boot drive.

--
Peter

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:16:38 2006
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Subject: Re: Re: GNOME & Gdk
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>>[Shocker@P4 ~]$ gedit
>>(gedit:50388): Gdk-WARNING **: shmget failed: error 28 (No space left on 
>>device)
>>or ..
>>(gedit:23354): Gdk-WARNING **: shmget failed: error 12 (Cannot allocate 
>>memory)
>
>df and ulimit?

[Shocker@P4 ~]$ ulimit -a
core file size          (blocks, -c) unlimited
data seg size           (kbytes, -d) 524288
file size               (blocks, -f) unlimited
max locked memory       (kbytes, -l) unlimited
max memory size         (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files                      (-n) 11095
pipe size            (512 bytes, -p) 1
stack size              (kbytes, -s) 65536
cpu time               (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes              (-u) 5547
virtual memory          (kbytes, -v) unlimited
[Shocker@P4 ~]$ df -h
Filesystem     Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad4s1a    496M    269M    187M    59%    /
devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B   100%    /dev
linprocfs      4.0K    4.0K      0B   100%    /compat/linux/proc
/dev/ad4s1e    496M     76K    456M     0%    /tmp
/dev/ad4s1f    143G     99G     32G    75%    /usr
/dev/ad4s1d    1.9G     88M    1.7G     5%    /var
/dev/ad6       184G     91G     78G    54%    /mnt/maxtor
[Shocker@P4 ~]$

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:17:18 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 02:26:57 -0600
From: "illoai@gmail.com" <illoai@gmail.com>
To: "Patrick Bowen" <pbowen@fastmail.fm>
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: gmirror on a laptop.
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On 3/11/06, Patrick Bowen <pbowen@fastmail.fm> wrote:
> List;
>
> I wanted to fiddle around with gmirror(8) on a Dell C-600 Laptop. It has
> a 2-slice, 20 Gig HD, and I essentially wanted to mirror ad0s1 to ad0s2.
> I realize this will put the HD under stress, but otherwise it seems do-ab=
le.
>
> What I want to know is whether this is such an incredibly bad idea I
> shouldn't even consider it --or-- it seems like a good way to get
> familiar with gmirror, so go for it.

Besides slowing down your I/O, it shouldn't be a huge deal.
I don't know that there's a whole lot to learn about gmirror,
but in the interest of furthering debate, I've done more than
a little bit of learning in those areas thanks to the "joys" of
qemu.  It does have the advantage of not trashing your desktop
if you should do something horribly silly, as I would admit to
being wont.

--
--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:17:25 2006
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From: Martin Alejandro Paredes Sanchez <mapsware@prodigy.net.mx>
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Subject: NIC BCM5751 not supported
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Hi:

I am installing FreeBSD in a IBM ThinkCentre 8136-KSQ, it has a network car=
d=20
Boradcom in the mother board. I see a chip with this numbers:

Broadcom
BCM5751FKFB
HS0521 P21
744910 N

Whit "dmesg | grep -i ethe" I got:

pci2: <network, ethernet> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)

With "pciconf -lv" I got:

none3@pci2:0:0: class=3D0x020000 card=3D0x02f71014 chip=3D0x167e14e4 rev=3D=
0x11=20
hdr=3D0x00
=A0 =A0 vendor =A0 =3D 'Broadcom Corporation'
=A0 =A0 device =A0 =3D 'BCM5751F NetXtreme Fast Ethernet PCI Express'
=A0 =A0 class =A0 =A0=3D network
=A0 =A0 subclass =3D ethernet

The manual for bge(4), says:

bge -- Broadcom BCM570x/5714/5721/5750/5751/5789 PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapt=
er=20
driver

The GENERIC kernal has the device bge, I confirm it loading the module:

# kldload if_bge
module_register: module pci/miibus already exists!
Module pci/miibus failed to register: 17
module_register: module pci/bge already exists!
Module pci/bge failed to register: 17
kldload: can't load if_bge: File exists

is this nic supported?

TIA

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:17:49 2006
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From: "Matthew D. Fuller" <fullermd@over-yonder.net>
To: Ade Lovett <ade@FreeBSD.org>
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On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 08:29:36PM -0800 I heard the voice of
Ade Lovett, and lo! it spake thus:
> 
> Since libtool has precisely nothing to do with texinfo files, I'm
> curious as to how you came to this co-incidental guess.  libtool is
> merely a wrapper around compiling and linking executable code and
> libraries.  Nothing more, nothing less.

In that it's the only relatively major structural change in ports I'm
aware of recently, and I had the same problem with 2 seemingly
unrelated ports at the same time (earlier today, in fact) after
pulling myself across that boundary, both of which use libtool.  I
have only the vaguest clue what libtool actually does; the two just
seemed to come about at the same time.  I've never seen the info
errors before either, and I've built both ports before.


-- 
Matthew Fuller     (MF4839)   |  fullermd@over-yonder.net
Systems/Network Administrator |  http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/
           On the Internet, nobody can hear you scream.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:18:17 2006
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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives <http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists> 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary <http://www.freebsddiary.org/>. 

These are the articles posted during this period:

8-Mar : IBM ThinkPad T41 - going from ipw(4) to ath(4)
     ipw frooze.  ath is hot. 
     http://freebsddiary.org/ibm-thinkpad-t41-ath.php?2

1-Mar : Mailman - a mailing list manager
     Perhaps I'll like this better than Majordomo? 
     http://freebsddiary.org/mailman.php?2

27-Feb : How I test tapes and tape drives
     This is the desciption 
     http://freebsddiary.org/tape-testing.php?2

25-Feb : Bacula - Digital DLT MiniLibrary - TL891
     Getting Bacula working with a tape library 
     http://freebsddiary.org/digital-tl891.php?2


-- 
Dan Langille
BSDCan - http://www.BSDCan.org/ - BSD Conference


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:20:01 2006
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On Saturday 11 March 2006 21:08, you wrote:
> Hi Donald.  It's me again.  I sent this to the list and saw I didn't
> include you.
>
I haven't seen the one on the list yet, this one got here first.
> .............
>
> Ok, I have narrowed down my problem a great deal.  It appears that
> FreeBSD cannot read the partition table of my 300 GB Seagate
> Barracuda. My dos diagnostic utility works because it accesses the
> disk in a different way.
>
> I used the entire disk (one slice/partition) and attempted to format
> it.  This is what I get after it reaches the end of the disk:
>
> "cg 0: bad magic number"
>
> It also slows down significantly about 3/4 through the procedure.
>

Are you doing this through sysinstall or are you manually running fdisk 
and bsdlabel.

Well, maybe with a disk that big , it was getting tired and wanted to 
rest up before giving you the bad news.

> Now the funny part.  I create two partitions and the newfs output is
> exactly the same as before when I try to format the first partition!
> It tries to format as if there is only one partition and produces the
> same error.
>
> If I remove the slice via sysinstall and then try fdisk I get this:
>
> # fdisk -vBI ad3
> ******* Working on device /dev/ad3 *******
> parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> cylinders=581421 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> cylinders=581421 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
>
> Information from DOS bootblock is:
> 1: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
>     start 63, size 586072305 (286168 Meg), flag 80 (active)
>         beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
>         end: cyl 812/ head 15/ sector 63
> 2: <UNUSED>
> 3: <UNUSED>
> 4: <UNUSED>
> fdisk: Geom not found
>
> Anyone?
>
> --
> Peter
>
> __________________________________________________
Peter,

Is this a brand new disk? Has it ever been used before? Is it still 
under warrantee? If it is, take it back and get it replaced.

Hey, I just saw it. You made Google search.

It looks to me like things just went through the motions and not the 
actuality of installing ufs on the drive. That's happened to me a 
couple of times and from what I remember, I had to start the install 
over from the beginning - and I seem to recall something about having 
to install windows first and reformatting all the hard-drives with 
NTFS, then I could go back in and install FreeBSD. Otherwise, I 
couldn't get FreeBSD to install, it just went through the motions, 
wiping out whatever was on the hard-drives but not putting in FreeBSD. 
Without a CDROM, it's going to be a little bit rough to do.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:23:22 2006
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On Mar 11, 2006, at 18:32 , Matthew D. Fuller wrote:
> My offhand guess (based on coincidence, not any knowledge that it
> actually is so) is that it's fallout from the recent libtool changes.

Since libtool has precisely nothing to do with texinfo files, I'm  
curious as to how you came to this co-incidental guess.  libtool is  
merely a wrapper around compiling and linking executable code and  
libraries.  Nothing more, nothing less.

-aDe


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:23:27 2006
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Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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At 03:29 PM 3/11/2006, Joseph Vella wrote:
>On Saturday 11 March 2006 14:43, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
> > >
> > > Here is a simple (I think!) question for the I/O savy among you:
> > >
> > > If I had two identical disks, say, 73 GB Seagate 10K SCSIs, one 
> completely
> > > operational fully setup FreeBSD with all the trimmings, and the other
>blank,
> > > or perhaps loaded but no longer usable, is 'dd' and appropriate tool to
> > > completely clone the Good disk to the not so good 
> disk....therefor making
>the
> > > second disk identical to the first? Bootable and all?
> >
> > yes
> >
> > dd if=/dev/firstdisk of=/dev/seconddisk bs=64k
> >
> > and yes it is bootable, but if you boot from second disk, FreeBSD kernel
> > will mount root from first disk anyway, unless you will reconfigure it.
> >
>
>Would this also work to copy CDs?  If so, does it matter what os 
>and/or format
>they would have?

You can get an image of a data cd with:

dd if=/dev/acd0 of=foo.iso bs=2048

You can then use burncd to make a copy.  Also note that the block 
size is important here.

-Glenn


>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:24:05 2006
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Subject: Re: GNOME help PLEASE
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On 3/11/06, Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net> wrote:
> while i'm not regular user of gnome, i have to configure it for users.
>
> the problem is how to make configuration template default for every new
> user.
>
> i tried to copy whole or partial user directory to other users+chown but
> no success. always something crashes or doesn't work. only copying deskto=
p
> icons ends in full success.

/usr/share/skel/ is where default config files usually go, any file
starting with . has to be renamed to dot. (so .fvwm2rc becomes
dot.fvwm2rc).

As far as I know, this only works with a "normal" adduser.conf and
using the adduser command or pw.

Also, (with X11 programs especially) you'll have to edit all absolute
paths in the config files to point to either relative, of if the app
supports it, $HOME or ~/, so the programs won't attempt to write or
read from the user you copied the configs from.

Example:

IconPath /root/icons

would become:

IconPath $HOME/icons

hope this helps :)

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:50:54 2006
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Subject: Re: GNOME help PLEASE
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> As far as I know, this only works with a "normal" adduser.conf and
> using the adduser command or pw.
>
> Also, (with X11 programs especially) you'll have to edit all absolute
> paths in the config files to point to either relative, of if the app
> supports it, $HOME or ~/, so the programs won't attempt to write or
> read from the user you copied the configs from.
>
> Example:
>
> IconPath /root/icons
>
> would become:
>
> IconPath $HOME/icons
>
> hope this helps :)

thank you very much but it would not. i know this and use this.

the problem is where to find documentation about what gnome file does 
what, and how to make these skeleton files.

any attempt to create clean user, configure gnome in it, move files to 
skel etc. failed. gnome gets lots of bugs, panel crashes etc. this way.

now i know how to move desktop icons themselves, but not configuration.
no idea what files defines what. gnome is even worse than windows in it.

if you have some description about it - will be very helpful

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 09:52:42 2006
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Cc: Grant Peel <gpeel@thenetnow.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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> list sometime in the last 3-5 weeks.  Giorgios Keramidas
> commented that "dd" was too slow for his tastes and

dd is the fastest, but probably he used small block size. 64K is OK


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 11:16:20 2006
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Subject: RE: Problem Installing FreeBSD 6.0, asking for help
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> I believe you are saying that 5.2 is currently installed on
> the hard drive and you want to do a fresh install from scratch of
> 6.0.
>
> You have to change the pc bios setup to boot from the cd drive
> instead of from the hard drive.
> The pc will then boot from the 6.0 cd and install 6.0 destroying the
> 5.2 system on the hard drive along with any user data you had. After
> 6.0 is installed you have to change the bios back to booting from
> the hard drive.
>
> Be sure you have a backup of any user data on the 5.2 system you
> want saved.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of
> ehrhard.herbst@sz-online.de
> Sent: Saturday, March 11, 2006 5:44 PM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject: Problem Installing FreeBSD 6.0, asking for help
>
>
> Hello,
>
> may I ask you for help with the following Problem:
> When I try to install FreeBsd6.0, there is the following error
> during the
> boot process (because the system is not able to boot from CD, I have
> to boot
> from floppy) occurs:
> ahc0: probe1:ahc0:0:1:0: SCB 6: immediate reset Flags 0x620
> ahc0: probe1:ahc0:0:1:0: No longer in timeout, status=25b
> ahc0: Issued channel A bus reset, SCBs 6 aborted.
> ...
> ...
> ...
>
> There are variants of the messages with different SCB, flags and
> status.
>
> As a result, the install program does not find any disk.
> FreeBSD5.2 is running and dmesg produces the following output:
>
> Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993,
> 1994
>         The Regents of the University of California. All rights
> reserved.
> FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE #0: Mon Feb 23 20:45:55 GMT 2004
>     root@wv1u.btc.adaptec.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
> Preloaded elf kernel "/boot/kernel/kernel" at 0xc0a35000.
> Preloaded elf module "/boot/kernel/acpi.ko" at 0xc0a351f4.
> Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
> CPU: Intel Pentium III (797.97-MHz 686-class CPU)
>   Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6
>
> Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,M
> CA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
> real memory  = 268369920 (255 MB)
> avail memory = 251047936 (239 MB)
> Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
> npx0: [FAST]
> npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> acpi0: <GBT    AWRDACPI> on motherboard
> pcibios: BIOS version 2.10
> Using $PIR table, 6 entries at 0xc00fdee0
> acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
> Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
> acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x4008-0x400b on
> acpi0
> acpi_cpu0: <CPU> on acpi0
> acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
> acpi_button1: <Sleep Button> on acpi0
> pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port
> 0x5000-0x500f,0x4080-0x40ff,0x4000-0x407f,0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
> pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
> pcib0: slot 9 INTA is routed to irq 10
> pcib0: slot 10 INTA is routed to irq 12
> pcib0: slot 11 INTA is routed to irq 5
> agp0: <VIA 82C691 (Apollo Pro) host to PCI bridge> mem
> 0xd8000000-0xdbffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
> pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
> pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
> pcib0: slot 1 INTA is routed to irq 11
> pcib1: slot 0 INTA is routed to irq 11
> pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
> isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
> isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
> atapci0: <VIA 82C596B UDMA66 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at
> device 7.1
> on pci0
> ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
> ata0: [MPSAFE]
> ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
> ata1: [MPSAFE]
> pci0: <bridge, HOST-PCI> at device 7.3 (no driver attached)
> rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xd800-0xd8ff mem
> 0xe3001000-0xe30010ff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci0
> rl0: Ethernet address: 00:40:33:ab:df:66
> miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
> rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
> rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
> pci0: <multimedia, audio> at device 10.0 (no driver attached)
> ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 SCSI adapter> port 0xe000-0xe0ff mem
> 0xe3000000-0xe3000fff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0
> aic7870: Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/253 SCBs
> fdc0: <Enhanced floppy controller (i82077, NE72065 or clone)> port
> 0x3f7,0x3f2-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
> fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
> fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
> sio0 port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on acpi0
> sio0: type 16550A
> sio1 port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
> sio1: type 16550A
> ppc0 port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
> ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
> ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
> plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
> lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
> lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
> ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
> atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0
> atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
> kbd0 at atkbd0
> orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc8000-0xca7ff,0xc0000-0xc7fff on isa0
> pmtimer0 on isa0
> sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
> sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
> vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
> isa0
> Timecounter "TSC" frequency 797967629 Hz quality 800
> Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
> Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> acpi_cpu: throttling enabled, 2 steps (100% to 50.0%), currently
> 100.0%
> GEOM: create disk cd0 dp=0xc2d77600
> GEOM: create disk cd1 dp=0xc2d77e00
> GEOM: create disk da0 dp=0xc2e24050
> GEOM: create disk da1 dp=0xc2e26850
> GEOM: create disk da2 dp=0xc2e26450
> cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
> cd0: <PLEXTOR CD-ROM PX-32TS 1.02> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
> cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
> cd0: cd present [329666 x 2048 byte records]
> cd1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
> cd1: <YAMAHA CRW4416S 1.0f> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
> cd1: 8.333MB/s transfers (8.333MHz, offset 15)
> cd1: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not
> present -
> tray closed
> da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
> da2: <IBM DCAS-34330 S65A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da2: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
> da2: 4134MB (8467200 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 527C)
> da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
> da0: <IBM DCAS-34330 S65A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
> da0: 4134MB (8467200 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 527C)
> da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
> da1: <IBM DDRS-34560 S92A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing
> Enabled
> da1: 4357MB (8925000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 555C)
> Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
>
> Best regards
> E. Herbst.
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>

Sorry, but the Problem is, that FreeBSD6.0 does not recognize any of the
scsi disks, while FreeBSD5.2 does. BTW on that machine it is not possible
(for me) to change the bios in such a way, that the pc is booting from one
of the scsi cd and I think, the boot sequence does not matter in this
problem.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 12:15:04 2006
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Subject: weird ports error
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I get a weird error when i try to make, or use portmanager.  it says
that bsd.port.mk doesn't exist, and it doesn't.

where can I get a copy of this file?

-Andrew

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When running the following command: pkgdb -Fv, I receive the following 
message:

Duplicated origin: devel/libtool15 - libtool-1.5.22_1 libtool-1.5.22_2
Unregister any of them? [no]

I am unsure of what action to take, therefore I have chosen the default 
[no] one suggested. Would it be prudent to delete one of these 
duplicates, and if so does it matter which one?

-- 
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

PGP: http://www.seibercom.net/sig/gerard.asc

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 13:31:05 2006
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Cc: ports@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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Matthew D. Fuller wrote:

> On Sat, Mar 11, 2006 at 03:37:59PM +0900 I heard the voice of
>
> Norikatsu Shigemura, and lo! it spake thus:
> > 	SEE ALSO: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=93916
>
> I got a similar error from dirmngr.  It seems like the program
> installs its own INFO files, then the port tries to install INFO
> again (note the --quiet; that only appears in the bsd.port.mk
> version, not in the port's makefiles).  I hacked around it by just
> using "make -k install" to make it ignore the error.

Would it be possible or feasible to remove these 'INFO' files manually 
prior to building and installing or updating this port? I have never 
undertaken a procedure like this before so I am unsure of its 
requirements or success rate.

-- 
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

PGP: http://www.seibercom.net/sig/gerard.asc

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 13:48:05 2006
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Subject: PS/2 mouse problem
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I experienced that same issue one time, and the problem was the 
mouse protocall chosen during X configuration.  For me the problem 
was corrected by choosing "mouse systems" when re-running the X 
configuration. i.e. as root:

 xorgcfg -text mode

Byron - WA4GEG

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 13:51:35 2006
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Cc: ports@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org, fullermd@over-yonder.net,
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Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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On Sun, 12 Mar 2006 08:30:55 -0500
Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> > > 	SEE ALSO: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=93916
> > I got a similar error from dirmngr.  It seems like the program
> > installs its own INFO files, then the port tries to install INFO
> > again (note the --quiet; that only appears in the bsd.port.mk
> > version, not in the port's makefiles).  I hacked around it by just
> > using "make -k install" to make it ignore the error.
> Would it be possible or feasible to remove these 'INFO' files manually 
> prior to building and installing or updating this port? I have never 
> undertaken a procedure like this before so I am unsure of its 
> requirements or success rate.

	Yes, I'm waiting for portmgr's approval.  I'll commit
	with following message.

Index: UPDATING
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/ncvs/ports/UPDATING,v
retrieving revision 1.294
diff -u -r1.294 UPDATING
--- UPDATING	7 Mar 2006 18:50:37 -0000	1.294
+++ UPDATING	12 Mar 2006 06:00:31 -0000
@@ -6,6 +6,29 @@
 time you update your ports collection, before attempting any port
 upgrades.
 
+20060312:
+  AFFECTS: users of multimedia/vcdimager and security/dirmngr
+  AUTHOR: nork@FreeBSD.org
+
+  These versions of the ports which have been installed in
+  your system accidentally installed some malformed entries
+  to $PREFIX/info/dir, which prevent them from being upgraded
+  to the latest versions.  Please remove the following entries
+  manually from $PREFIX/info/dir before upgrading them to
+  vcdimager-0.7.23_2 (and later) and dirmngr-0.9.3_2 (and later)
+  respectively.
+
+  multimedia/vcdimager
+  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+  * vcd-info: (vcdimager)vcd-info.  Video CD diagnostic tool
+  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+
+  security/dirmngr
+  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+  * dirmngr: (gnupg).         X.509 CRL and OCSP server.
+  * dirmngr-client: (gnupg).  X.509 CRL and OCSP client.
+  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+
 20060307:
   AFFECTS: users of print/acroread7 and the localized versions
   AUTHOR: hrs@FreeBSD.org

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 13:51:47 2006
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On Saturday 11 March 2006 23:51, Peter wrote:

> > Are you doing this through sysinstall or are you manually running
> > fdisk
> > and bsdlabel.
>
> Through sysinstall.  Both disklabel and fdisk don't work.  The former
> gives "input/output error" and output to the latter I gave in my last
> post.
>
> >
> > Is this a brand new disk? Has it ever been used before? Is it still
> > under warrantee? If it is, take it back and get it replaced.
>
> Yeah, I'm leaning that way too.
>
> > Hey, I just saw it. You made Google search.
>
> Huh?

Yeah. Do a google search for Seagate ST3300831A, then search within for 
problems and there it is, at the bottom of the first page:
Google Group results for Seagate ST3300831A problem
	Disappointed in version 6.0 - list.freebsd.questions - March 11, 2006
	Seagate hard drive warranty - comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.stora ...

If you search for petermatulis, there are about 263 hits. It appears at 
one time you were doing OpenBSD. Just a piece of trivia. I can be found 
also. 
>
> > It looks to me like things just went through the motions and not
> > the actuality of installing ufs on the drive. That's happened to me
> > a couple of times and from what I remember, I had to start the
> > install over from the beginning - and I seem to recall something
> > about having
> >
> > to install windows first and reformatting all the hard-drives with
> > NTFS, then I could go back in and install FreeBSD. Otherwise, I
> > couldn't get FreeBSD to install, it just went through the motions,
> > wiping out whatever was on the hard-drives but not putting in
> > FreeBSD.
> > Without a CDROM, it's going to be a little bit rough to do.
>
> I don't understand why you mention Windows.  Surely I don't require
> Windows to get this drive to work.  As for the cdrom, I can always
> put it back to do an install.  It doesn't cause  trouble -just slows
> down the boot drive.
>
I had a hard drive one time that I just couldn't get FreeBSD to format, 
no matter what I did. I finally gave up and put WindowsXP on it, which 
was somewhat of struggle too. After that, since what I wanted was 
FreeBSD, I retried installing it, it worked this time, I don't know why 
but it did. I can only think that there was something wrong with the 
original installation of FreeBSD and I wasn't experienced enough, at 
that time to figure out what it was, other than it wasn't working 
right. If I'm remembering correctly, a while later the drive would 
operate intermittently and I put it in the basement.

> --
> Peter
>
Hi Peter,

Since you can play around a bit. Try reconnecting the CDROM and just the 
300GB Seagate on the other ata channel. Then see if FreeBSD will 
successfully install on the drive.

How much time do you have to work with this problem?

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 13:53:13 2006
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Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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On 3/12/06, Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net> wrote:
> >
> > It is, with a few 'buts'. Firstly, the source should be mounted
>
> but may not - unless system is generally idle. fsck will be checking the
> copy then, but with success.

No matter what fsck says later, it's too dangerous. A FreeBSD
system (as well as any other complicated OS) is never really
idle in terms of disk I/O.


On 3/12/06, Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net> wrote:
> > list sometime in the last 3-5 weeks.  Giorgios Keramidas
> > commented that "dd" was too slow for his tastes and
>
> dd is the fastest, but probably he used small block size. 64K is OK

dd can be slower than dump/restore in quite a few cases,
especially when disk is far from full.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 13:53:52 2006
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From: Byron Campbell <wa4geg@surfbest.net>
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Subject: PS/2 mouse problem
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>When X system is loaded my mouse freezes on upper-right corner and> 
>when i try to move it then screen blinks.
>What could be wrong?

Oops, correction:

>I experienced that same issue one time, and the problem was the 
>mouse protocall chosen during X configuration.  For me the problem 
>was corrected by choosing "mouse systems" when re-running the X 
>configuration. i.e. as root:

 >xorgcfg -text mode

xorgcfg -textmode

Byron - WA4GEG

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 14:09:53 2006
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From: "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com>
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 gerard@seibercom.net
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On Sunday 12 March 2006 07:07, Gerard Seibert wrote:
> When running the following command: pkgdb -Fv, I receive the
> following message:
>
> Duplicated origin: devel/libtool15 - libtool-1.5.22_1
> libtool-1.5.22_2 Unregister any of them? [no]
>
> I am unsure of what action to take, therefore I have chosen the
> default [no] one suggested. Would it be prudent to delete one of
> these duplicates, and if so does it matter which one?

If it was me, I would think that when libtool-1.5.22_1 was upgraded to 
libtool-1.5.22_2, the registration for libtool-1.5.22_1 wasn't removed 
from the database properly. So, yes, it would be best to delete the 
registration of libtool-1.5.22_2 through pkgdb -F. Answer [no] yes <cr> 
and get rid of it.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 14:14:16 2006
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From: Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
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Subject: Re: gmirror on a laptop.
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Patrick Bowen wrote:
> I wanted to fiddle around with gmirror(8) on a Dell C-600 Laptop. It has
> a 2-slice, 20 Gig HD, and I essentially wanted to mirror ad0s1 to ad0s2.
> I realize this will put the HD under stress, but otherwise it seems
> do-able.
> 
> What I want to know is whether this is such an incredibly bad idea I
> shouldn't even consider it --or-- it seems like a good way to get
> familiar with gmirror, so go for it.

If you want to do this for the sake of practice, by all means, feel free.

However, mirroring onto the same device is going to result in almost no benefit
to reliability and will cause a very large performance hit, as well as reducing
the usable amount of disk space in half.  (In other words, actually leaving the
machine set up that way would be an incredibly bad idea.)

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 15:26:13 2006
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Subject: Re: weird ports error
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On 3/12/06, Andrew Spott <andrew.spott@gmail.com> wrote:
> I get a weird error when i try to make, or use portmanager.  it says
> that bsd.port.mk doesn't exist, and it doesn't.
>
> where can I get a copy of this file?

# rm -rf /usr/ports && portsnap fetch && portsnap extract

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Gerard Seibert wrote:
> When running the following command: pkgdb -Fv, I receive the following 
> message:
> 
> Duplicated origin: devel/libtool15 - libtool-1.5.22_1 libtool-1.5.22_2
> Unregister any of them? [no]
> 
> I am unsure of what action to take, therefore I have chosen the default 
> [no] one suggested. Would it be prudent to delete one of these 
> duplicates, and if so does it matter which one?
> 
/usr/ports/UPDATING:

20060223:
   AFFECTS: all ports using libtool as part of the build process
   AUTHOR: ade@FreeBSD.org

   The way in which ports that require libtool to build has been
   completely reworked to bring the ports system in line with other
   environments, such as Linux, and pkgsrc.

   devel/libtool13 no longer exists.  devel/libtool15 has been modified
   to (a) install in the canonical locations and (b) remove a number
   of long-standing FreeBSD-specific patches that resulted in a very
   different libtool than is present on other systems.

   The main visible change will be that a large number of ports have
   had their plists modified (we now install libtool .la archives)
   and, as such, PORTREVISIONS have been bumped on ~2000 ports (roughly
   1/7th of the tree).

   Unfortunately, there is no simple upgrade path.  Short of removing
   all packages and reinstalling from scratch, the only other viable
   alternative would be careful use of portupgrade.  Given the large
   number of different ways in which libtool is used by other ports
   in the tree, this is a process that is likely to vary considerably
   from system to system, and as such, folks should be very mindful
   of running automatic updating software, such as portupgrade, making
   extensive use of the -n flag (and equivalents for other updaters)
   to see what will actually be rebuilt, before actually performing
   the upgrade.

   The good news is that the system now in place will make the handling
   of libtool-using ports considerably easier going forward.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 15:36:39 2006
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Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> writes:

> When running the following command: pkgdb -Fv, I receive the following 
> message:
> 
> Duplicated origin: devel/libtool15 - libtool-1.5.22_1 libtool-1.5.22_2
> Unregister any of them? [no]
> 
> I am unsure of what action to take, therefore I have chosen the default 
> [no] one suggested. Would it be prudent to delete one of these 
> duplicates, and if so does it matter which one?

libtool is typically a build dependency, but not a runtime
dependency.  Therefore, I would recommend removing *both* 
of them.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 15:57:42 2006
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Subject: Apache configuration for www/rt34 port?
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I'm trying to implement the www/rt34 port on a machine that I already have
wordpress, and a few other things running on. 

I'm using Apache 1.3 (from ports). I've  run the db setup script and set up
the .pm files corectly (I think). Then I put the follosing snippet of code
in httpd.conf



<VirtualHost aldevelop.xxx.com:81>
    ServerName aldevelop.xxx.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/rt3/share/html
    AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

    PerlModule Apache::DBI
    PerlRequire /usr/local/rt3/bin/webmux.pl

    <Location />
     SetHandler perl-script
     PerlHandler RT::Mason
    </Location>
</VirtualHost>

Now, I really don't want to run this on a seperate port. I'd rather be able
to connect to it like, asy, http://aldevelop.xxx.com/rt

In any case, after restarting apache, I can't connect to port 81 on this
machine.

What am I doing wrong?

-- 
U.S. Encouraged by Vietnam Vote - Officials Cite 83% Turnout Despite Vietcong Terror 
- New York Times 9/3/1967

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 15:58:46 2006
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From: Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>
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Subject: ERROR: version of config(8) does not match kernel
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I've update my src directory, but keep getting the following error (see
below).

Yes I understand what it is saying, but how can I fix it?! I ran cvsup a
couple of times, but it doesn't seem to help.

# cat cvs-supfile
*default host=cvsup3.nl.freebsd.org
*default base=/usr/local/etc/cvsup
*default prefix=/usr
*default tag=RELENG_6_0
*default release=cvs delete use-rel-suffix compress
src-all
ports-all tag=.
doc-all tag=.

# make buildkernel KERNCONF=WEBSERVER

--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Kernel build for WEBSERVER started on Sun Mar 12 16:36:23 CET 2006
--------------------------------------------------------------
===> WEBSERVER
mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys

--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> stage 1: configuring the kernel
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf;
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/u
sr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src
/tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:
/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin  config
-d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/WEBSERVER  /usr/src/sys
/i386/conf/WEBSERVER
ERROR: version of config(8) does not match kernel!
config version = 500013, version required = 600003

Make sure that /usr/src/usr.sbin/config is in sync
with your /usr/src/sys and install a new config binary
before trying this again.

If running the new config fails check your config
file against the GENERIC or LINT config files for
changes in config syntax, or option/device naming
conventions

*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

-- 
Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 16:06:10 2006
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Cc: Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Grant Peel <gpeel@thenetnow.com>
Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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On Sun, 2006-03-12 at 16:53 +0300, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
> On 3/12/06, Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net> wrote:
> > >
> > > It is, with a few 'buts'. Firstly, the source should be mounted
> >
> > but may not - unless system is generally idle. fsck will be checking the
> > copy then, but with success.
> 
> No matter what fsck says later, it's too dangerous. A FreeBSD
> system (as well as any other complicated OS) is never really
> idle in terms of disk I/O.
> 
> 
> On 3/12/06, Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net> wrote:
> > > list sometime in the last 3-5 weeks.  Giorgios Keramidas
> > > commented that "dd" was too slow for his tastes and
> >
> > dd is the fastest, but probably he used small block size. 64K is OK
> 
> dd can be slower than dump/restore in quite a few cases,
> especially when disk is far from full.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

I have done this 'safely', by booting Knoppix, and using dd to copy the
disk in the knowledge that all the UFS filesystems are closed and clean.
Use a large blocksize; you can go a lot bigger than 64K.
-- 
Mike Jeays
http://ca.geocities.com/mike.jeays@rogers.com


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 16:08:31 2006
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Subject: Re: GNOME help PLEASE
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On 3/12/06, Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net> wrote:
> > As far as I know, this only works with a "normal" adduser.conf and
> > using the adduser command or pw.
> >
> > Also, (with X11 programs especially) you'll have to edit all absolute
> > paths in the config files to point to either relative, of if the app
> > supports it, $HOME or ~/, so the programs won't attempt to write or
> > read from the user you copied the configs from.
> >
> > Example:
> >
> > IconPath /root/icons
> >
> > would become:
> >
> > IconPath $HOME/icons
> >
> > hope this helps :)
>
> thank you very much but it would not. i know this and use this.
>
> the problem is where to find documentation about what gnome file does
> what, and how to make these skeleton files.
>
> any attempt to create clean user, configure gnome in it, move files to
> skel etc. failed. gnome gets lots of bugs, panel crashes etc. this way.

I just did a clean gnome2 install, in a new user, changed the
configuration, copied the entirety to skel, and then adduser'd it.
gnome seems to start fine using gnome-session, and the user accounts
are independent, so it is indeed kept entirely under the user's home
directory.

The clean install created these directories:

.gconf
.gconfd
.gnome
.gnome2
.gnome2_private
.gstreamer-0.8
.icons
.metacity
.nautilus
.themes
Desktop

Most of the important elements are under .gnome2 and .gconf, but the
others are gnome components, metacity is the windowmanager, nautilus
is the file manager/desktop, etc.

>
> any attempt to create clean user, configure gnome in it, move files to
> skel etc. failed. gnome gets lots of bugs, panel crashes etc. this way.
>
> now i know how to move desktop icons themselves, but not configuration.
> no idea what files defines what. gnome is even worse than windows in it.

>From the looks of it, the only things you'd really need to worry about
with a default config are in .gnome2/ and .gconf/

Most of the meat in .gconf/ is in the %gconf.xml files.

Skeleton files are nothing special, just have to change the name a bit
and some of the paths like I said.

>
> if you have some description about it - will be very helpful
>

That's all I can think of, it seems pretty straightforward. I'd be
careful to check all %gconf.xml files in gnome2 to make sure they are
'safe' to use in skel (ie, user is changed, paths to private areas in
another's home, etc)

This is gnome 2.10 under freebsd 6.0-rc1, but the version shouldn't
matter that much unless it's 2.6 or less.

If not any info on things that you have done with your install up till
this point might help me to reproduce the problem, or at least
understand it a bit better.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 16:27:25 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 17:26:59 +0100
From: Fabian Keil <freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de>
To: Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>
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Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl> wrote:

> I've update my src directory, but keep getting the following error
> (see below).
>=20
> Yes I understand what it is saying, but how can I fix it?! I ran
> cvsup a couple of times, but it doesn't seem to help.
>=20
> # cat cvs-supfile
> *default host=3Dcvsup3.nl.freebsd.org
> *default base=3D/usr/local/etc/cvsup
> *default prefix=3D/usr
> *default tag=3DRELENG_6_0
> *default release=3Dcvs delete use-rel-suffix compress
> src-all
> ports-all tag=3D.
> doc-all tag=3D.
>=20
> # make buildkernel KERNCONF=3DWEBSERVER
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> >>> Kernel build for WEBSERVER started on Sun Mar 12 16:36:23 CET 2006
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> =3D=3D=3D> WEBSERVER
> mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> >>> stage 1: configuring the kernel
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf;
> PATH=3D/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/u
> sr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/=
usr/src
> /tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games=
:/sbin:
> /bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin  config
> -d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/WEBSERVER  /usr/src/sys
> /i386/conf/WEBSERVER
> ERROR: version of config(8) does not match kernel!
> config version =3D 500013, version required =3D 600003
>=20
> Make sure that /usr/src/usr.sbin/config is in sync
> with your /usr/src/sys and install a new config binary
> before trying this again.
>=20
> If running the new config fails check your config
> file against the GENERIC or LINT config files for
> changes in config syntax, or option/device naming
> conventions
>=20
> *** Error code 1
>=20
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
>=20
> Stop in /usr/src.
>=20

Did you do a make buildworld before you tried building the kernel?

Fabian
--=20
http://www.fabiankeil.de/

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Cc: Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@tensor.3miasto.net>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
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Subject: Re: dd - cloning a disk.
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On 3/12/06, Mike Jeays <mj001@rogers.com> wrote:
> I have done this 'safely', by booting Knoppix, and using dd to copy the
> disk in the knowledge that all the UFS filesystems are closed and clean.
> Use a large blocksize; you can go a lot bigger than 64K.

Single-user mode is more than enough and arguably less
hassle-free.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 17:09:33 2006
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Subject: Re: Apache configuration for www/rt34 port?
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stan wrote:
> I'm trying to implement the www/rt34 port on a machine that I already h=
ave
> wordpress, and a few other things running on.=20
>=20
> I'm using Apache 1.3 (from ports). I've  run the db setup script and se=
t up
> the .pm files corectly (I think). Then I put the follosing snippet of c=
ode
> in httpd.conf
>=20
>=20
>=20
> <VirtualHost aldevelop.xxx.com:81>
>     ServerName aldevelop.xxx.com
>     DocumentRoot /usr/local/rt3/share/html
>     AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
>=20
>     PerlModule Apache::DBI
>     PerlRequire /usr/local/rt3/bin/webmux.pl
>=20
>     <Location />
>      SetHandler perl-script
>      PerlHandler RT::Mason
>     </Location>
> </VirtualHost>
>=20
> Now, I really don't want to run this on a seperate port. I'd rather be =
able
> to connect to it like, asy, http://aldevelop.xxx.com/rt

http://wiki.bestpractical.com/index.cgi?ManualInstallation

Particularly the section "SETTING UP THE WEB INTERFACE" -- gives an examp=
le
of how to do exactly that.

> In any case, after restarting apache, I can't connect to port 81 on thi=
s
> machine.
>=20
> What am I doing wrong?
>=20

Got a Listen *:81 line in your apache config?

	Cheers,

	Matthew

--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       7 Priory Courtyard
                                                      Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey         Ramsgate
                                                      Kent, CT11 9PW


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How about interface bonding/aggregation ? Check ng_fec(4) for details.
Hope this helps,
Nagilum.

Ramiz Sardar wrote:

> Dears, I am using freebsd machine in office as a gateway and using
> ipfw+natd for internet sharing. I have two dsl connections but i
> using just one at a time. when ever first dsl connection create any
> problem then i have to switch to second connection manually. Tell
> me any solution that i can use both dsl at a time and whenever one
> goes down, all traffice begin using other connection.
>
> Thanks
>
> Rameez
>
> --------------------------------- Yahoo! Mail Use Photomail to
> share photos without annoying attachments.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Authentication with auto replication
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Olivier Nicole wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I have a system that needs user authentication.
>
> Right now I am using NIS to share the users password between all
> the machines that need it: one machine is the primary server,
> others clients are also running a secondary server: so would a
> machine get isolated, it could still do authentication with the
> secondary server that it is running. This is all smooth and
> transparent, files replication is done automatically.
>
> I am considering moving away from NIS (because its lack of
> security). Radius could do the trick, I can run several radius
> servers. But then I need to manually synchronize the data between
> the various radius servers.
>
> Does it exists another authentication system that would do the
> automatic data replication like NIS does?

I'm not entirely sure but I think ldap should do the trick (pam_ldap +
nss_ldap).
Good luck,
Nagilum.


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 18:42:32 2006
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From: "Matthew D. Fuller" <fullermd@over-yonder.net>
To: Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@FreeBSD.org>
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Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 10:51:32PM +0900 I heard the voice of
Norikatsu Shigemura, and lo! it spake thus:
>
> +  to the latest versions.  Please remove the following entries
> +  manually from $PREFIX/info/dir before upgrading them to
> +  vcdimager-0.7.23_2 (and later) and dirmngr-0.9.3_2 (and later)
> +  respectively.

I don't think that's right.  I DID remove them.  The problem is that
when doing the 'make install', the program's own installation process
installs then, THEN the bsd.ports.mk's INFO= process tries to install
them again and blows up.


-- 
Matthew Fuller     (MF4839)   |  fullermd@over-yonder.net
Systems/Network Administrator |  http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/
           On the Internet, nobody can hear you scream.

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I was just wondering if anyone could tell me why I am missing so much =
space on my /home partition(approx 15G).

Thanks for your time, I appreciate it.

Freesbie

$ uname -a
FreeBSD alexander.rmnanetworks.com 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: =
Sun Mar 12 05:47:59 MST 2006     =
root@alexander.rmnanetworks.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ALEXANDER  i386

$ df -h
Filesystem     Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a    7.7G     47M    7.1G     1%    /
devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B   100%    /dev
/dev/ad0s1d    201G     13G    173G     7%    /home
/dev/ad0s1f    9.6G    2.0G    6.8G    22%    /usr
/dev/ad0s1e    4.8G     56M    4.4G     1%    /var

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 19:51:05 2006
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Subject: Anyone seen this scsi error before ?
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Recently swapped out my Sony for a HP DAT and
got this first time in dmesg

(sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL. CDB: 1e 0 0 0 0 0 
(sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): UNIT ATTENTION asc:28,0
(sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
(sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): Unretryable error

Anyone shed any light upon it ?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 20:01:56 2006
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
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On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 12:33:22PM -0700, Freesbie wrote:
> I was just wondering if anyone could tell me why I am missing so much space on my /home partition(approx 15G).
> 
> Thanks for your time, I appreciate it.
> 
> Freesbie
> 
> $ uname -a
> FreeBSD alexander.rmnanetworks.com 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Sun Mar 12 05:47:59 MST 2006     root@alexander.rmnanetworks.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ALEXANDER  i386
> 
> $ df -h
> Filesystem     Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a    7.7G     47M    7.1G     1%    /
> devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B   100%    /dev
> /dev/ad0s1d    201G     13G    173G     7%    /home
> /dev/ad0s1f    9.6G    2.0G    6.8G    22%    /usr
> /dev/ad0s1e    4.8G     56M    4.4G     1%    /var

See the FAQ, questions 9.26 and (perhaps) 9.25

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#MANUFACTURER-DISK-SIZE



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 20:07:54 2006
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Hello,
I am trying to confirm whether or not Generic SMP kernels for
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE are offered via freebsd-update, as they
were with 5.3-RELEASE, 5.4-RELEASE, etc.

Basically does the procedure described at the URL below work
for the 6.0-RELEASE?
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2005-June/002975.html

Please advise.
Thanks for your help.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 20:11:40 2006
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From: Colin Percival <cperciva@freebsd.org>
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Kenneth Bond wrote:
> I am trying to confirm whether or not Generic SMP kernels for
> FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE are offered via freebsd-update, as they
> were with 5.3-RELEASE, 5.4-RELEASE, etc.
> 
> Basically does the procedure described at the URL below work
> for the 6.0-RELEASE?
> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2005-June/002975.html

Yes.  Starting with 6.1-RELEASE, this sort of ugly hack should be
unnecessary, since SMP kernels are going to be distributed as part
of the release.

Colin Percival

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 20:22:44 2006
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Erik,

Thanks for the quick reply. For others, you can adjust this value via tunefs 
although it may adversly affect system performance.

Freesbie

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Erik Trulsson" <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: "Freesbie" <freebsd@rmnanetworks.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 1:01 PM
Subject: Re: Missing Disk Space?


> On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 12:33:22PM -0700, Freesbie wrote:
>> I was just wondering if anyone could tell me why I am missing so much 
>> space on my /home partition(approx 15G).
>>
>> Thanks for your time, I appreciate it.
>>
>> Freesbie
>>
>> $ uname -a
>> FreeBSD alexander.rmnanetworks.com 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: 
>> Sun Mar 12 05:47:59 MST 2006 
>> root@alexander.rmnanetworks.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ALEXANDER  i386
>>
>> $ df -h
>> Filesystem     Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>> /dev/ad0s1a    7.7G     47M    7.1G     1%    /
>> devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B   100%    /dev
>> /dev/ad0s1d    201G     13G    173G     7%    /home
>> /dev/ad0s1f    9.6G    2.0G    6.8G    22%    /usr
>> /dev/ad0s1e    4.8G     56M    4.4G     1%    /var
>
> See the FAQ, questions 9.26 and (perhaps) 9.25
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#MANUFACTURER-DISK-SIZE
>
>
>
> -- 
> <Insert your favourite quote here.>
> Erik Trulsson
> ertr1013@student.uu.se
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


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On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 04:58:49PM +0100, Kiffin Gish wrote:
> I've update my src directory, but keep getting the following error (see
> below).
>=20
> Yes I understand what it is saying, but how can I fix it?! I ran cvsup a
> couple of times, but it doesn't seem to help.

Follow the upgrading procedure from /usr/src/UPDATING and the handbook.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 21:13:20 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 15:13:19 -0600
From: "Nikolas Britton" <nikolas.britton@gmail.com>
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Subject: Sending error messages to a cell phone?
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I have an email address setup for my cell phone and I would like
FreeBSD to send critical error messages to this address.

How do I tell FreeBSD to do this and more importantly should I do
this, because it costs 10 cents for each message?




--
BSD Podcasts @ http://bsdtalk.blogspot.com/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 21:26:06 2006
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On Sun, 2006-03-12 at 15:13 -0600, Nikolas Britton wrote:
> I have an email address setup for my cell phone and I would like
> FreeBSD to send critical error messages to this address.
> 
> How do I tell FreeBSD to do this and more importantly should I do
> this, because it costs 10 cents for each message?
> 
> 

Nickolas,

You can get all messages sent to root forwarded to another address by
adding that address to the /etc/aliases file, this is read by sendmail
or rather the database created when you run newaliases when it needs to
know where to send mail. You can decide which messages to send too.

As to the value - well that is up to you and how critical the machine
is.

hope this helps

Rob


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Subject: Re: gmirror on a laptop.
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Chuck Swiger wrote:

>Patrick Bowen wrote:
>  
>
>>I wanted to fiddle around with gmirror(8) on a Dell C-600 Laptop. It has
>>a 2-slice, 20 Gig HD, and I essentially wanted to mirror ad0s1 to ad0s2.
>>I realize this will put the HD under stress, but otherwise it seems
>>do-able.
>>
>>What I want to know is whether this is such an incredibly bad idea I
>>shouldn't even consider it --or-- it seems like a good way to get
>>familiar with gmirror, so go for it.
>>    
>>
>
>If you want to do this for the sake of practice, by all means, feel free.
>
>However, mirroring onto the same device is going to result in almost no benefit
>to reliability and will cause a very large performance hit, as well as reducing
>the usable amount of disk space in half.  (In other words, actually leaving the
>machine set up that way would be an incredibly bad idea.)
>
>  
>
Mr. Swiger;

I agree, except that I had anticipated absolutely *no* benefit to 
reliability. If the disk goes bad, then having a mirror on the same 
disk, different slice, would still give me...no disk. I simply wanted to 
get the practice by actually doing, instead of just reading about it. 
I'll probably re-install Slackware on the other slice when I get done 
playing around.

Thanks,
Patrick

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 22:23:08 2006
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Cc: ports@freebsd.org, Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@freebsd.org>,
	"Matthew D. Fuller" <fullermd@over-yonder.net>
Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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Matthew D. Fuller wrote:

> On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 10:51:32PM +0900 I heard the voice of
>
> Norikatsu Shigemura, and lo! it spake thus:
> > +  to the latest versions.  Please remove the following entries
> > +  manually from $PREFIX/info/dir before upgrading them to
> > +  vcdimager-0.7.23_2 (and later) and dirmngr-0.9.3_2 (and later)
> > +  respectively.
>
> I don't think that's right.  I DID remove them.  The problem is that
> when doing the 'make install', the program's own installation process
> installs then, THEN the bsd.ports.mk's INFO=3D process tries to install
> them again and blows up.

I can confirm that (I think). I tried removing all of the info files I=20
could find and still the install failed. The files I removed had been=20
replaced however. I am, of course, assuming that I did in fact remove=20
all of the correct files.

=2D-=20
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 22:27:13 2006
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Subject: dvd-slideshow
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I would like to see if others are getting similar errors with 
dvd-slideshow.  If you have the current ports tree, try to install and 
run dvd-slideshow.  The ports tree has version 7.2.  When I try to run 
the script, I get error messages like crazy.  Anyone else get this?  I 
used the example files to try to get it to work.  If I simply download 
the latest version from sourceforge and run the script in the directory 
it seems to MUCH further, but still fails.

sample output:

dvd-slideshow -n test -f simple.txt .
[dvd-slideshow]            dvd-slideshow 0.7.2
[dvd-slideshow]            Licensed under the GNU GPL
[dvd-slideshow]            Copyright 2003-2005 by Scott Dylewski
[dvd-slideshow]
[dvd-slideshow] Output directory not specified.
[dvd-slideshow] Using /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple
package sox is not installed
package ImageMagick is not installed
package dvdauthor is not installed
package ffmpeg is not installed
find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
[dvd-slideshow] Cannot find required fonts.  Using default ImageMagick font.
[dvd-slideshow] Parsing input .txt file simple.txt
[dvd-slideshow] ####wc: illegal option -- -
usage: wc [-clmw] [file ...]
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 986: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 989: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 992: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 995: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2150: 0 + [dvd-slideshow] Error: too 
many decimals specified
[dvd-slideshow] cleanup... : syntax error: operand expected (error token 
is "[dvd-slideshow] Error: too many decimals specified
[dvd-slideshow] cleanup... ")
##########
[dvd-slideshow] Found 0 images and 0 audio files.
[dvd-slideshow] Video: NTSC  Audio: AC3
[dvd-slideshow] Debug=0  Autocrop=0 Subtitles=render
[dvd-slideshow] Total video length = 0:0:0.0
[dvd-slideshow] Temporary directory is 
/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249
[dvd-slideshow] Creating black background
convert: unable to open image 
`/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/slideshow_background.ppm': 
No such file or directory.
[dvd-slideshow]########################################
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2388: seq: command not found
wc: illegal option -- -
usage: wc [-clmw] [file ...]
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 986: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 989: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 992: [: : integer expression expected
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 995: [: : integer expression expected
rmdir: /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249: No 
such file or directory
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2444: 2997 * [dvd-slideshow] Error: 
too many decimals specified
[dvd-slideshow] cleanup... / 100 / 100 : syntax error: operand expected 
(error token is "[dvd-slideshow] Error: too many decimals specified
[dvd-slideshow] cleanup... / 100 / 100 ")
[1]+  Terminated: 15          mpeg2enc -v $verbosity -q 4 -4 2 -2 1 -a 2 
-M 3 -f 8 -o "$tmpdir/video_"$mpegid".mpg" <$yuvfifo 
 >>"$outdir/$logfile" 2>&1
cat: 
/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/test.spumux: 
No such file or directory
[dvd-slideshow] waiting for mpeg2enc to finish...
/usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2491: wait: pid 89406 is not a child 
of this shell
mv: rename 
/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/video_0.mpg 
to 
/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/video.mpg: 
No such file or directory
[dvd-slideshow]###############
[dvd-slideshow] Processing audio...
[dvd-slideshow]###############
[dvd-slideshow] No audio files passed.  Using  silence.
[dvd-slideshow] Working on track 1 audio file 0
[dvd-slideshow] silence
[dvd-slideshow] fade_in_time=0:0:0.0 fade_out_time=0:0:0.0
[dvd-slideshow] creating silence .wav file for 0:0:0.5
sox: Can't open output file 
'/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1_0000.raw': 
No such file or directory
[dvd-slideshow] ###############
sox: Can't open output file 
'/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1.wav': 
No such file or directoryls:
/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1_????.raw: 
No such file or directory
[dvd-slideshow] Creating ac3 audio...
[dvd-slideshow] Creating ac3 audio...
/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1.wav: 
Error while opening file
[dvd-menu] ERROR during ffmpeg execution!
[dvd-menu] see /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow.log for 
details


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 22:36:21 2006
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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 07:36:17 +0900
From: Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@FreeBSD.org>
To: gerard@seibercom.net
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Cc: ports@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org, fullermd@over-yonder.net,
	nork@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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On Sun, 12 Mar 2006 17:22:29 -0500
Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> Matthew D. Fuller wrote:
> > On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 10:51:32PM +0900 I heard the voice of
> > Norikatsu Shigemura, and lo! it spake thus:
> > > +  to the latest versions.  Please remove the following entries
> > > +  manually from $PREFIX/info/dir before upgrading them to
> > > +  vcdimager-0.7.23_2 (and later) and dirmngr-0.9.3_2 (and later)
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
	*NOTE*These ports are not released.

> > > +  respectively.
> > I don't think that's right.  I DID remove them.  The problem is that
> > when doing the 'make install', the program's own installation process
> > installs then, THEN the bsd.ports.mk's INFO= process tries to install
> > them again and blows up.
> I can confirm that (I think). I tried removing all of the info files I 
> could find and still the install failed. The files I removed had been 
> replaced however. I am, of course, assuming that I did in fact remove 
> all of the correct files.

	I'll commit above message and to fix .texi's typos.  Yes, there
	are still typos in these ports's .text file.  So there is still
	a problem.

	Now I'm waiting for portmgr's approval.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:09:48 2006
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Subject: specifying ftp mirror for port installs
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Hi, how can I specify what ftp mirror my system will use when
downloading distfiles during a port installation?  I'm using 6.0.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:23:45 2006
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Subject: Re: dvd-slideshow
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Chris Maness wrote:
> I would like to see if others are getting similar errors with 
> dvd-slideshow.  If you have the current ports tree, try to install and 
> run dvd-slideshow.  The ports tree has version 7.2.  When I try to run 
> the script, I get error messages like crazy.  Anyone else get this?  I 
> used the example files to try to get it to work.  If I simply download 
> the latest version from sourceforge and run the script in the directory 
> it seems to MUCH further, but still fails.
> 
> sample output:
> 
> dvd-slideshow -n test -f simple.txt .
> [dvd-slideshow]            dvd-slideshow 0.7.2
> [dvd-slideshow]            Licensed under the GNU GPL
> [dvd-slideshow]            Copyright 2003-2005 by Scott Dylewski
> [dvd-slideshow]
> [dvd-slideshow] Output directory not specified.
> [dvd-slideshow] Using /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple
> package sox is not installed
> package ImageMagick is not installed
> package dvdauthor is not installed
> package ffmpeg is not installed
> find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
> find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
> [dvd-slideshow] Cannot find required fonts.  Using default ImageMagick 
> font.
> [dvd-slideshow] Parsing input .txt file simple.txt
> [dvd-slideshow] ####wc: illegal option -- -
> usage: wc [-clmw] [file ...]
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 986: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 989: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 992: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 995: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2150: 0 + [dvd-slideshow] Error: too 
> many decimals specified
> [dvd-slideshow] cleanup... : syntax error: operand expected (error token 
> is "[dvd-slideshow] Error: too many decimals specified
> [dvd-slideshow] cleanup... ")
> ##########
> [dvd-slideshow] Found 0 images and 0 audio files.
> [dvd-slideshow] Video: NTSC  Audio: AC3
> [dvd-slideshow] Debug=0  Autocrop=0 Subtitles=render
> [dvd-slideshow] Total video length = 0:0:0.0
> [dvd-slideshow] Temporary directory is 
> /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249
> [dvd-slideshow] Creating black background
> convert: unable to open image 
> `/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/slideshow_background.ppm': 
> No such file or directory.
> [dvd-slideshow]########################################
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2388: seq: command not found
> wc: illegal option -- -
> usage: wc [-clmw] [file ...]
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 986: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 989: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 992: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 995: [: : integer expression expected
> rmdir: /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249: No 
> such file or directory
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2444: 2997 * [dvd-slideshow] Error: 
> too many decimals specified
> [dvd-slideshow] cleanup... / 100 / 100 : syntax error: operand expected 
> (error token is "[dvd-slideshow] Error: too many decimals specified
> [dvd-slideshow] cleanup... / 100 / 100 ")
> [1]+  Terminated: 15          mpeg2enc -v $verbosity -q 4 -4 2 -2 1 -a 2 
> -M 3 -f 8 -o "$tmpdir/video_"$mpegid".mpg" <$yuvfifo 
>  >>"$outdir/$logfile" 2>&1
> cat: 
> /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/test.spumux: 
> No such file or directory
> [dvd-slideshow] waiting for mpeg2enc to finish...
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2491: wait: pid 89406 is not a child 
> of this shell
> mv: rename 
> /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/video_0.mpg 
> to 
> /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/video.mpg: 
> No such file or directory
> [dvd-slideshow]###############
> [dvd-slideshow] Processing audio...
> [dvd-slideshow]###############
> [dvd-slideshow] No audio files passed.  Using  silence.
> [dvd-slideshow] Working on track 1 audio file 0
> [dvd-slideshow] silence
> [dvd-slideshow] fade_in_time=0:0:0.0 fade_out_time=0:0:0.0
> [dvd-slideshow] creating silence .wav file for 0:0:0.5
> sox: Can't open output file 
> '/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1_0000.raw': 
> No such file or directory
> [dvd-slideshow] ###############
> sox: Can't open output file 
> '/home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1.wav': 
> No such file or directoryls:
> /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1_????.raw: 
> No such file or directory
> [dvd-slideshow] Creating ac3 audio...
> [dvd-slideshow] Creating ac3 audio...
> /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow_temp_89249/audio1.wav: 
> Error while opening file
> [dvd-menu] ERROR during ffmpeg execution!
> [dvd-menu] see /home/chris/Desktop/examples/simple/dvd-slideshow.log for 
> details
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

I tired running the latest dvd-slideshow in slackware 10.2, and after 
adding all of the required packages, it runs flawlessly.  Very frustrating.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:29:40 2006
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Subject: What is the meaning of following message
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I am getting the following message:

inetd[624]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already use

Anyone could tell me what is the meaning of this message?

Thanks,

Jeffrey

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:36:07 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 18:36:05 -0500
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On Mar 12, 2006, at 6:28 PM, Jeffrey wrote:

> I am getting the following message:
>
> inetd[624]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already use
>
> Anyone could tell me what is the meaning of this message?
>

It is possible that you have sshd running standalone already and you  
also have inetd trying to start sshd.


Mike

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:38:07 2006
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At 03:28 PM 3/12/2006, Jeffrey wrote:
>I am getting the following message:
>
>inetd[624]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already use
>
>Anyone could tell me what is the meaning of this message?

It means that you are running sshd as a daemon _and_ starting it from 
inetd.  You can't do both.

-Glenn


>Thanks,
>
>Jeffrey
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:41:18 2006
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Acutally, I had the same problem the other day.

I found out that there where multipule copies of inetd running on my 
system...

ps aux | grep inetd

If you kill em all and restart it, it should fix the problem. That's how I 
fixed mine anyway's.


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Jeffrey" <bsduser@exemail.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 5:28 PM
Subject: What is the meaning of following message


>I am getting the following message:
>
> inetd[624]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already use
>
> Anyone could tell me what is the meaning of this message?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jeffrey
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> 



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:42:39 2006
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Guys,
could you please direct me to some info, the detailed the better,
on how RC and RCng scripts work in FreeBSD.
Can't seem to find in handbook or google.
Thanks in advance

Bob
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sun Mar 12 23:45:11 2006
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Thanks Glenn, Michael and Chris,

I had enabled ssh from inetd.conf. I have disabled ssh from inetd.conf.

Jeffrey
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Glenn Dawson" <glenn@antimatter.net>
To: "Jeffrey" <bsduser@exemail.com.au>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, March 13, 2006 10:36 AM
Subject: Re: What is the meaning of following message


> At 03:28 PM 3/12/2006, Jeffrey wrote:
>>I am getting the following message:
>>
>>inetd[624]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already use
>>
>>Anyone could tell me what is the meaning of this message?
>
> It means that you are running sshd as a daemon _and_ starting it from 
> inetd.  You can't do both.
>
> -Glenn
>
>
>>Thanks,
>>
>>Jeffrey
>>_______________________________________________
>>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>>To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
>>"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 00:25:10 2006
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2 days ago i was able to do a buildworld & installworld quite fine .. now im 
getting an error on my FreeBSD 6.1-PreRelease system and reading UPDATING 
gives me nothing....

===> etc/sendmail (all)
rm -f freebsd.cf
m4 
-D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/   /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.mc 
> freebsd.cf
chmod 444 freebsd.cf
rm -f freebsd.submit.cf
m4 
-D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/   /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.submit.mc 
> freebsd.submit.cf
chmod 444 freebsd.submit.cf
ERROR: Required audit group is missing, see /usr/src/UPDATING.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 00:34:16 2006
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You need to do a:
cd /usr/src
mergemaster -p

Freesbie
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Warren Liddell" <shinjii@virusinfo.rdksupportinc.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 5:24 PM
Subject: Problem doing Buildworld


>2 days ago i was able to do a buildworld & installworld quite fine .. now 
>im
> getting an error on my FreeBSD 6.1-PreRelease system and reading UPDATING
> gives me nothing....
>
> ===> etc/sendmail (all)
> rm -f freebsd.cf
> m4
> -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/ 
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.mc
>> freebsd.cf
> chmod 444 freebsd.cf
> rm -f freebsd.submit.cf
> m4
> -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/ 
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.submit.mc
>> freebsd.submit.cf
> chmod 444 freebsd.submit.cf
> ERROR: Required audit group is missing, see /usr/src/UPDATING.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 01:29:08 2006
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From: "Erin Fortenberry" <Erin@Fortenberry.net>
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Subject: RE: FreeBSD cluseter ?
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Take a look at Cyrus Imapd with the Murder plugin.

This is working very well for me.

-Erin


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of RJ45
> Sent: Friday, March 10, 2006 1:59 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: FreeBSD cluseter ?
> 
> 
> Hello,
> I have the tastk to make a project of a server cluster for 
> 20.000 mailboxes.
> In which way may I create a cluseter of imap servers using FreeBSD ?
> any suggestions or hints ?
> The is the problem of the imap mailboxes. How can I 
> syncronize them in real time on both machines ?
> I as thinking to cyrus imapd or dovecot as imap server, but 
> anyway 20.000 mailboxes are really huge...
> And with cyrus imapd is impossible to achieve a real fail 
> over system even using cyrus murder.
> Anyone knows which kind of solutions are used by yahoo for example ?
> thank you
> 
> Rick
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list 
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 02:31:29 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 20:31:28 -0600
From: Eric Schuele <e.schuele@computer.org>
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Subject: Re: RC scripts HOWTO
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Bob Goodman wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
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> 
> Guys,
> could you please direct me to some info, the detailed the better,
> on how RC and RCng scripts work in FreeBSD.
> Can't seem to find in handbook or google.

man pages for rc and rcorder not provide what you are looking for either?

> Thanks in advance
> 
> Bob
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-- 
Regards,
Eric

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 03:20:32 2006
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Cc: Warren Liddell <shinjii@virusinfo.rdksupportinc.com>
Subject: Re: Problem doing Buildworld
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On Sunday 12 March 2006 16:24, Warren Liddell wrote:
> 2 days ago i was able to do a buildworld & installworld quite fine ..
> now im getting an error on my FreeBSD 6.1-PreRelease system and
> reading UPDATING gives me nothing....
>
> ===> etc/sendmail (all)
> rm -f freebsd.cf
> m4
> -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/  
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.mc
>
> > freebsd.cf
>
> chmod 444 freebsd.cf
> rm -f freebsd.submit.cf
> m4
> -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/  
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/../../contrib/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4
> /usr/src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.submit.mc
>
> > freebsd.submit.cf
>
> chmod 444 freebsd.submit.cf
> ERROR: Required audit group is missing, see /usr/src/UPDATING.
> *** Error code 1

This is a little bit obscure but you basically didn't follow the generic 
instructions on updating your system. You can get away without doing 
the 
mergemaster -p
most of the time but when you see a message about a missing user or 
group, you have to add them to the appropriate file and carefully 
running mergemaster -p will let you fix the problem.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://www.soyandina.com/ "I am Andean project".
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 03:22:33 2006
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Subject: Postfix doesn't do anything when I connect to it through telnet or
	Mozilla Thunderbird
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Hi,

  I'm trying to set up a Postfix SMTP server on my machine (FreeBSD 4.11).  I
read the cheat notes here <http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/mail.html>
and I can get Postfix running.  However, when I try to telnet in or connect
with Mozilla Thunderbird nothing happens.

Here is an example:

tom@killdozer$ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.angrycoder.org.
Escape character is '^]'.
[some time goes by here...]
[I get angry and mash the escape character like a monkey] ^]
telnet> quit
Connection closed.

Here is some [hopefully!] useful info:

tom@killdozer$ ps auxw | grep post
postfix   275  0.0  0.2  1328 1032  ??  I     9:48PM   0:00.02 proxymap -t unix
-u
postfix   175  0.0  0.2  1384 1084  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 qmgr -l -t fifo
-u
postfix   174  0.0  0.2  1348 1060  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 pickup -l -t fifo
-u
root      173  0.0  0.2  1328 1040  ??  Is    9:47PM   0:00.08
/usr/local/libexec/postfix/master


tom@killdozer$ uname -a
FreeBSD killdozer.angrycoder.org 4.11-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE #0: Fri Apr
22 01:01:47 EDT 2005    
admin@63-246-146-190.domain.tld:/usr/src/sys/compile/TOMKERNEL  i386

[TOMKERNEL is just generic with SSE instructions enabled]

Thank you in advance for any help FreeBSD Gurus!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 03:35:35 2006
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> This is a little bit obscure but you basically didn't follow the generic
> instructions on updating your system. You can get away without doing
> the
> mergemaster -p
> most of the time but when you see a message about a missing user or
> group, you have to add them to the appropriate file and carefully
> running mergemaster -p will let you fix the problem.
>
> Kent

I do things different. I run portupgrade, followed by buildworld installworld 
and then kernel update and since i started back with 4.x i havent had any 
problems doing it that way, untill this minor problem when trying to do 
installworld :)

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:17:38 2006
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On Mar 10, 2006, at 4:36 AM, Alex Zbyslaw wrote:

> Bill Campbell wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Mar 09, 2006, Brian Ross wrote:
>>
>>> I'm getting a "connection reset by peer" disconnect after about  
>>> 10  minutes (or less) when I SSH to my 5.4-STABLE server from my  
>>> home  connection (cable DHCP), but I can stay connected all day  
>>> long from  work (DSL DHCP). I couldn't find any mention of  
>>> connection reset by  peer in the list archive, so I was wondering  
>>> what I could monitor  (running SSH in verbose mode doesn't tell  
>>> me much) to find where I'm  actually getting booted off from.  
>>> Since it only happens with one  connection, I'm thinking it isn't  
>>> my actual server that's causing the  reset. But I do not know  
>>> what log file to monitor in order to  investigate further.
>>>
>>
>> My guess is that your connection to the remote machine is via a
>> NAT (Masquerading) connection, and there's no activity on the
>> connection.  Running something like top when you're not actively
>> using the connection will probably prevent the timeout.
>>
>>
> If that's the case then running "ssh -o ServerAliveInterval 60"  
> would do that.  If it works, you can stick the option in your .ssh  
> config file.
>
> --Alex

Just what I was looking for!

Thanks,
Brian

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:21:45 2006
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Subject: where is mergemaster?
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Where can I find mergemaster?  I would like to upgrade my box.

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:33:20 2006
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To locate use the command:

which mergemaster
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Peter" <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
To: "freebsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 9:21 PM
Subject: where is mergemaster?


> Where can I find mergemaster?  I would like to upgrade my box.
>
> __________________________________________________
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> Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:35:40 2006
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Either you forgot to do the command  /usr/local/bin/newaliases
or a series of postmap commands. I think it is the first one causing you
grief

Freesbie

----- Original Message ----- 
From: <tom@trancegeek.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 8:20 PM
Subject: Postfix doesn't do anything when I connect to it through telnet 
orMozilla Thunderbird


> Hi,
>
>  I'm trying to set up a Postfix SMTP server on my machine (FreeBSD 4.11). 
> I
> read the cheat notes here 
> <http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/mail.html>
> and I can get Postfix running.  However, when I try to telnet in or 
> connect
> with Mozilla Thunderbird nothing happens.
>
> Here is an example:
>
> tom@killdozer$ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
> Trying 127.0.0.1...
> Connected to localhost.angrycoder.org.
> Escape character is '^]'.
> [some time goes by here...]
> [I get angry and mash the escape character like a monkey] ^]
> telnet> quit
> Connection closed.
>
> Here is some [hopefully!] useful info:
>
> tom@killdozer$ ps auxw | grep post
> postfix   275  0.0  0.2  1328 1032  ??  I     9:48PM   0:00.02 proxymap -t 
> unix
> -u
> postfix   175  0.0  0.2  1384 1084  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 qmgr -l -t 
> fifo
> -u
> postfix   174  0.0  0.2  1348 1060  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 
> pickup -l -t fifo
> -u
> root      173  0.0  0.2  1328 1040  ??  Is    9:47PM   0:00.08
> /usr/local/libexec/postfix/master
>
>
> tom@killdozer$ uname -a
> FreeBSD killdozer.angrycoder.org 4.11-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE #0: Fri 
> Apr
> 22 01:01:47 EDT 2005
> admin@63-246-146-190.domain.tld:/usr/src/sys/compile/TOMKERNEL  i386
>
> [TOMKERNEL is just generic with SSE instructions enabled]
>
> Thank you in advance for any help FreeBSD Gurus!
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:37:39 2006
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Subject: RE: Help with lost MBR on USB HDD
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Hi fbsd_user,

Happy to help!

The tools I used were:
> dd (pre-installed in FreeBSD)
> chexedit (available under /usr/ports/editors/chexedit)

In terms of literature I read a great deal, all of which was helpful.

Perhaps the most helpful links though were:

o http://www.ata-atapi.com/hiwchs.htm

o http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q140418/

o http://www.ranish.com/part/primer.htm
o http://cnlart.web.cern.ch/cnlart/236/disk_partition.html

o http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-HOWTO/Large-Disk-HOWTO.html#s6

o http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/mbr/DiskTerms.htm

o http://home.att.net/~rayknights/pc_boot/w95b_mbr.htm

o http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/8661

o http://www.digit-life.com/articles/bootman/index.html

o http://www.uneraser.com/mbr-damaged.htm

o http://www.storagereview.com/guide2000/ref/hdd/file/part.html

o http://linux.com.hk/penguin/man/8/gpart.html

You might also like to look into the tool "gpart", the last link in the
list above. I didn't need anything that sophisticated fortunately.

Good luck!!

Regards,
Jarrod.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: fbsd_user [mailto:fbsd_user@a1poweruser.com] 
> Sent: Saturday, March 11, 2006 2:41 AM
> To: Jarrod O'Flaherty
> Subject: RE: Help with lost MBR on USB HDD
> 
> 
> I am having problem with my mbr.
> Interested in knowing what tool you used to manipulate the 
> mbr. Also would like to receive your bookmarks on this 
> subject. Any other tips or things you learned would be helpful.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:51:16 2006
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From: Norberto Meijome <freebsd@meijome.net>
To: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
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On Sat, 11 Mar 2006 08:36:45 +1100
Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org> wrote:

> Greetings,
> 
> We recently obtained a Tippingpoint SMS server which is currently
> safe guarding our network against the bad guys.
> 
> Unfortunately, the client software for Linux (which is nothing more
> than a Java program) does and doesn't really work on my FreeBSD
> machine:
> 
> - It tries to install the a Linux JRE.
> - The installation program aborts halfway with errors in the Java
> program.
> 

Hi Edwin, have you tried installing it while being  chrooted
in /usr/compat/linux
also make sure to have /usr/compat/linux/proc mounted.

this has usually helped me with some linux software. Haven't tried with
your software in particular.

HIH,
Beto

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I don't get it. I'm trying to switch from a custom kernel named SERVER to a
generic kernel.

%uname -imrs
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p4 amd64 SERVER

cd /usr/src
make clean
rm -rf /usr/obj
make buildkernel
make installkernel
<reboot>
%sysctl kern.ident
kern.ident: SERVER

Why isn't the GENERIC kernel taking effect? The make installkernel does say
generic.

--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Installing kernel
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC;  MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj
MACHINE_ARCH=amd64  MACHINE=amd64  CPUTYPE=
GROFF_BIN_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin
GROFF_FONT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/share/groff_font
GROFF_TMAC_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/share/tmac
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bi
n:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/o
bj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/
usr/bin  make KERNEL=kernel install
thiskernel=`sysctl -n kern.bootfile` ;  if [ ! "`dirname "$thiskernel"`" -ef
/boot/kernel ] ; then  chflags -R noschg /boot/kernel ;  rm -rf /boot/kernel
;  else  if [ -d /boot/kernel.old ] ; then  chflags -R noschg
/boot/kernel.old ;  rm -rf /boot/kernel.old ;  fi ;  mv /boot/kernel
/boot/kernel.old ;  sysctl kern.bootfile=/boot/kernel.old/"`basename
"$thiskernel"`" ;  fi
kern.bootfile: /boot/kernel/kernel -> /boot/kernel.old/kernel
mkdir -p /boot/kernel
install -p -m 555 -o root -g wheel kernel /boot/kernel
cd /usr/src/sys/modules;
MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC/modules KMODDIR=/boot/kernel
DEBUG_FLAGS="-g" MACHINE=amd64 KERNBUILDDIR="/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC"
make  install



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:58:45 2006
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Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 22:58:42 -0600
From: Logan <lashby@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Postfix doesn't do anything when I connect to it through telnet
	or Mozilla Thunderbird
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On 3/12/06, tom@trancegeek.net <tom@trancegeek.net> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>   I'm trying to set up a Postfix SMTP server on my machine (FreeBSD 4.11
> ).  I
> read the cheat notes here <
> http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/mail.html>
> and I can get Postfix running.  However, when I try to telnet in or
> connect
> with Mozilla Thunderbird nothing happens.
>
> Here is an example:
>
> tom@killdozer$ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
> Trying 127.0.0.1...
> Connected to localhost.angrycoder.org.
> Escape character is '^]'.
> [some time goes by here...]
> [I get angry and mash the escape character like a monkey] ^]
> telnet> quit
> Connection closed.
>
> Here is some [hopefully!] useful info:
>
> tom@killdozer$ ps auxw | grep post
> postfix   275  0.0  0.2  1328 1032  ??  I     9:48PM   0:00.02 proxymap -=
t
> unix
> -u
> postfix   175  0.0  0.2  1384 1084  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 qmgr -l -t
> fifo
> -u
> postfix   174  0.0  0.2  1348 1060  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 pickup -l
> -t fifo
> -u
> root      173  0.0  0.2  1328 1040  ??  Is    9:47PM   0:00.08
> /usr/local/libexec/postfix/master
>
>
> tom@killdozer$ uname -a
> FreeBSD killdozer.angrycoder.org 4.11-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE #0: Fr=
i
> Apr
> 22 01:01:47 EDT 2005
> admin@63-246-146-190.domain.tld:/usr/src/sys/compile/TOMKERNEL  i386
>
> [TOMKERNEL is just generic with SSE instructions enabled]


What does your log file say?

What do your inet_interfaces  lines in  /usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf look
like?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 05:05:26 2006
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	<9cd98d120603122058g7941c9depc403a6390518207e@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Postfix doesn't do anything when I connect to it through
	telnetor Mozilla Thunderbird
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I have had this problem before, it was one of the commands I posted, almost 
100% sure.

Kieran
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Logan" <lashby@gmail.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 9:58 PM
Subject: Re: Postfix doesn't do anything when I connect to it through 
telnetor Mozilla Thunderbird


On 3/12/06, tom@trancegeek.net <tom@trancegeek.net> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>   I'm trying to set up a Postfix SMTP server on my machine (FreeBSD 4.11
> ).  I
> read the cheat notes here <
> http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/mail.html>
> and I can get Postfix running.  However, when I try to telnet in or
> connect
> with Mozilla Thunderbird nothing happens.
>
> Here is an example:
>
> tom@killdozer$ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
> Trying 127.0.0.1...
> Connected to localhost.angrycoder.org.
> Escape character is '^]'.
> [some time goes by here...]
> [I get angry and mash the escape character like a monkey] ^]
> telnet> quit
> Connection closed.
>
> Here is some [hopefully!] useful info:
>
> tom@killdozer$ ps auxw | grep post
> postfix   275  0.0  0.2  1328 1032  ??  I     9:48PM   0:00.02 proxymap -t
> unix
> -u
> postfix   175  0.0  0.2  1384 1084  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 qmgr -l -t
> fifo
> -u
> postfix   174  0.0  0.2  1348 1060  ??  I     9:47PM   0:00.02 pickup -l
> -t fifo
> -u
> root      173  0.0  0.2  1328 1040  ??  Is    9:47PM   0:00.08
> /usr/local/libexec/postfix/master
>
>
> tom@killdozer$ uname -a
> FreeBSD killdozer.angrycoder.org 4.11-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE #0: Fri
> Apr
> 22 01:01:47 EDT 2005
> admin@63-246-146-190.domain.tld:/usr/src/sys/compile/TOMKERNEL  i386
>
> [TOMKERNEL is just generic with SSE instructions enabled]


What does your log file say?

What do your inet_interfaces  lines in  /usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf look
like?
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 05:19:25 2006
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I have been having a problem as of late with programs not running at 
startup. When I finally goto to my local startup directory and call the 
scripts directly I get an error of: "Network: not found". I can ping 
properly out to the Internet, traceroute etc. The only firewall I have 
on my box is IPF version 3.4.35 . Sudoing and also SUing produce the 
same error message. More specifically I am getting the error message the 
ports package 'milter-greylist'. I have also got this error message from 
other programs in the past; although off the top of my head I can't 
think of what these binaries are. This leads me to believe that it is 
some esoteric network config issue.

-Thank you in advance for your suggestions

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 05:36:43 2006
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From: Garrett Cooper <youshi10@u.washington.edu>
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Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
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On Mar 12, 2006, at 8:55 PM, Cstdenis wrote:

> I don't get it. I'm trying to switch from a custom kernel named  
> SERVER to a
> generic kernel.
>
> %uname -imrs
> FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p4 amd64 SERVER
>
> cd /usr/src
> make clean
> rm -rf /usr/obj
> make buildkernel
> make installkernel
> <reboot>
> %sysctl kern.ident
> kern.ident: SERVER
>
> Why isn't the GENERIC kernel taking effect? The make installkernel  
> does say
> generic.
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Installing kernel
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC;  MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj
> MACHINE_ARCH=amd64  MACHINE=amd64  CPUTYPE=
> GROFF_BIN_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin
> GROFF_FONT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/share/groff_font
> GROFF_TMAC_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/share/tmac
> PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/ 
> legacy/usr/bi
> n:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/ 
> sbin:/usr/o
> bj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/ 
> usr/sbin:/
> usr/bin  make KERNEL=kernel install
> thiskernel=`sysctl -n kern.bootfile` ;  if [ ! "`dirname  
> "$thiskernel"`" -ef
> /boot/kernel ] ; then  chflags -R noschg /boot/kernel ;  rm -rf / 
> boot/kernel
> ;  else  if [ -d /boot/kernel.old ] ; then  chflags -R noschg
> /boot/kernel.old ;  rm -rf /boot/kernel.old ;  fi ;  mv /boot/kernel
> /boot/kernel.old ;  sysctl kern.bootfile=/boot/kernel.old/"`basename
> "$thiskernel"`" ;  fi
> kern.bootfile: /boot/kernel/kernel -> /boot/kernel.old/kernel
> mkdir -p /boot/kernel
> install -p -m 555 -o root -g wheel kernel /boot/kernel
> cd /usr/src/sys/modules;
> MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC/modules KMODDIR=/boot/ 
> kernel
> DEBUG_FLAGS="-g" MACHINE=amd64 KERNBUILDDIR="/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ 
> GENERIC"
> make  install
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- 
> unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

grep KERNCONF /etc/make.conf yields what? Also, are you making your  
kernel via a script?
-Garrett

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 06:05:38 2006
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Subject: make release / automated install / install.cfg woes
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Is there some extra magic to making install.cfg work when rolling a 
release?  I spent a fair amount of time this weekend preparing a custom 
release based off releng_6_0, and it works great but for one tiny 
detail..

After the installation is 'finished' and I reboot the system without 
the CD, it hangs with the bios complaining that it can't find anything 
to boot, which sounds suspiciously like the MBR wasn't written out 
correctly. The disk part of my install.cfg says:

=====
disk=da0
bootManager=boot
partition=all
diskPartitionEditor

da0s1-1=ufs 524288 /
da0s1-2=swap 2097152 none
da0s1-3=ufs 524288 /var
da0s1-4=ufs 524288 /tmp
da0s1-5=ufs 0 /usr 1
diskLabelEditor
=====

The disk itself is setup absolutely correctly, the partitions are made, 
and the instally goes according to task up to and including the package 
installation... it just doesn't appear to Do The Right Thing when it 
comes to actually making the hdd bootable.

Does this look like it should work?  I've fiddled with various changes 
to the "bootManager" and "partition" lines, so far to no avail.  Am I 
missing something here or should I start trying to figure out if the 
test system will boot off *any* hard drive?

On a related note, when I make a change to this file, can I get away 
with something less than a new full "make release?"  Is make rerelase 
or something else suitable when everything else is done and I'm just 
fiddling with this file?

Thanks for any pointers.  When I'm done with this I think I'm going to 
submit a doc patch for the 'make release' instructions.  They are 
woefully inadequate for doing anything other than making a copy of your 
own release (unautomated) installations, and the example install.cfg 
still dates back to 4.x and jkh's laptop.. heh.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 06:11:56 2006
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Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
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(Resending, didn't get the mailing list in the last copy)

No script, just running those commands manually.

%grep KERNCONF /etc/make.conf
%
All make.conf contains is a few WITH_ and WITHOUT_ switches for some ports
and the perl stuff. I commented out the optimization stuff a few tries ago.

%env | grep KERNCONF
%

I don't think its a KERNCONF issue because the "Installing kernel" output
starts with cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC

Full output of make (about 2.6MB)
http://www.fanart-central.net/files/make_kernel.txt

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Garrett Cooper" <youshi10@u.washington.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 9:38 PM
Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?


> On Mar 12, 2006, at 8:55 PM, Cstdenis wrote:
>
> > I don't get it. I'm trying to switch from a custom kernel named
> > SERVER to a
> > generic kernel.
> >
> > %uname -imrs
> > FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p4 amd64 SERVER
> >
> > cd /usr/src
> > make clean
> > rm -rf /usr/obj
> > make buildkernel
> > make installkernel
> > <reboot>
> > %sysctl kern.ident
> > kern.ident: SERVER
> >
> > Why isn't the GENERIC kernel taking effect? The make installkernel
> > does say
> > generic.
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>> Installing kernel
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC;  MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj
> > MACHINE_ARCH=amd64  MACHINE=amd64  CPUTYPE=
> > GROFF_BIN_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin
> > GROFF_FONT_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/share/groff_font
> > GROFF_TMAC_PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/share/tmac
> > PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/
> > legacy/usr/bi
> > n:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/
> > sbin:/usr/o
> > bj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/
> > usr/sbin:/
> > usr/bin  make KERNEL=kernel install
> > thiskernel=`sysctl -n kern.bootfile` ;  if [ ! "`dirname
> > "$thiskernel"`" -ef
> > /boot/kernel ] ; then  chflags -R noschg /boot/kernel ;  rm -rf /
> > boot/kernel
> > ;  else  if [ -d /boot/kernel.old ] ; then  chflags -R noschg
> > /boot/kernel.old ;  rm -rf /boot/kernel.old ;  fi ;  mv /boot/kernel
> > /boot/kernel.old ;  sysctl kern.bootfile=/boot/kernel.old/"`basename
> > "$thiskernel"`" ;  fi
> > kern.bootfile: /boot/kernel/kernel -> /boot/kernel.old/kernel
> > mkdir -p /boot/kernel
> > install -p -m 555 -o root -g wheel kernel /boot/kernel
> > cd /usr/src/sys/modules;
> > MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC/modules KMODDIR=/boot/
> > kernel
> > DEBUG_FLAGS="-g" MACHINE=amd64 KERNBUILDDIR="/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/
> > GENERIC"
> > make  install
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-
> > unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> grep KERNCONF /etc/make.conf yields what? Also, are you making your
> kernel via a script?
> -Garrett
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 06:58:42 2006
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From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: RC scripts HOWTO
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On 3/13/06, Bob Goodman <goodman@mac.hush.com> wrote:
> Guys,
> could you please direct me to some info, the detailed the better,
> on how RC and RCng scripts work in FreeBSD.
> Can't seem to find in handbook or google.

I'm afraid the only way to get comprehensive knowledge
at this time is to carefully study /etc/rc and /etc/rc.subr.

/etc/rc.d/* are nice examples.

It takes a couple of hours of reading the sources, in case
you're pretty familiar with sh.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 07:22:06 2006
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Subject: changing INMBCLUSTERS kernel configuration option
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I have a FreeBSD 5.4 server i try to change iNMBCLUSTERS kernel
configuration option using sysctl nmbclusters but its giving me sysctl:
unknown oid 'nmbclusters', am i missed something ? or its no longer
available in FreeBSD 5 ??







--
Emam
El 3asfra land

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 07:53:39 2006
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Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
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Maybe you set your ident to something else:

$ grep ident /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC

or whatever your arch is.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:17:19 2006
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On 3/12/06, Chris Maness <chris@chrismaness.com> wrote:
> I would like to see if others are getting similar errors with
> dvd-slideshow.  If you have the current ports tree, try to install and
> run dvd-slideshow.  The ports tree has version 7.2.  When I try to run
> the script, I get error messages like crazy.  Anyone else get this?  I
> used the example files to try to get it to work.  If I simply download
> the latest version from sourceforge and run the script in the directory
> it seems to MUCH further, but still fails.
>
> sample output:
>
> package sox is not installed
> package ImageMagick is not installed
> package dvdauthor is not installed
> package ffmpeg is not installed
> find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
> find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
:
> [dvd-slideshow] ####wc: illegal option -- -
:
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2388: seq: command not found
> wc: illegal option -- -


Looks like this script is expecting to find the GNU util, and that
they be installed in the usual GNU locations. On FreeBSD GNU wc is
installed as gwc (from ports).

> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 986: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 989: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 992: [: : integer expression expected
> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 995: [: : integer expression expected

These I don't know. But it might be that the interpreter is set to
/bin/sh, which on Linux is aqtually /bin/bash. I don't know, however.


> No such file or directory
:
> [dvd-slideshow] No audio files passed.  Using  silence.
:
> sox: Can't open output file
:
> Error while opening file

These are probably because of some of the other errors. I think you
are far beter off trying to get the port to run on your FreeBSD
system, that to try to fix all these things yourself.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:18:38 2006
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Hello,

I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap 
to backup automatically everyday.
But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i 
have thousands of emails...).
Someone has a solution?

Best Regards,

Carlos Silva,

http://www.yourdot-services.com/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:20:14 2006
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Hello,

I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap
to backup automatically everyday.
But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
have thousands of emails...).
Someone has a solution?

Best Regards,

Carlos Silva,

http://www.yourdot-services.com/


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:23:49 2006
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On 3/13/06, Carlos Silva, yourdot-internet.com
<security@yourdot-mail.com> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
> My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap
> to backup automatically everyday.
> But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
> have thousands of emails...).
> Someone has a solution?

Is rsync to hackish for this use?

--
--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:30:36 2006
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   hello,
   i really dont think so :(
   regards,
   carlos silva
   [1]www.yourdot-services.com
   [2]illoai@gmail.com escreveu:

On 3/13/06, Carlos Silva, yourdot-internet.com
[3]<security@yourdot-mail.com> wrote:


Hello,

I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap
to backup automatically everyday.
But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
have thousands of emails...).
Someone has a solution?


Is rsync to hackish for this use?

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[5]http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [6]"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

References

   1. http://www.yourdot-services.com/
   2. mailto:illoai@gmail.com
   3. mailto:security@yourdot-mail.com
   4. mailto:freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
   5. http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
   6. mailto:freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:41:00 2006
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Hey all,

Could any one please tell me how to upgrade the NFS on my system. The
System is   FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE. Is it possicble to upgrade only the
NFS system without the whole make update and ...... installworld.

Thanks,

Chaitanya

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:45:40 2006
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Peter wrote:
> Where can I find mergemaster?  I would like to upgrade my box.

It should be in your path, but I have also had problems with my path not 
being set correctly in single user mode. If you choose csh as shell in 
single user then run csh .cshrc IIRC this should set your environment 
correctly.

Cheers, Erik

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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 02:10:56PM +0530, Chaitanya Hazarey wrote:
> Hey all,
>=20
> Could any one please tell me how to upgrade the NFS on my system. The
> System is   FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE. Is it possicble to upgrade only the
> NFS system without the whole make update and ...... installworld.

No, NFS is an integral part of the kernel, which in turn is an
integral part of FreeBSD.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:50:44 2006
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Subject: Re: where is mergemaster?
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--- Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org> wrote:

> Peter wrote:
> > Where can I find mergemaster?  I would like to upgrade my box.
> 
> It should be in your path, but I have also had problems with my path
> not 
> being set correctly in single user mode.

That was exactly the problem.  I realized this when someone responded
about it being at /sbin/mergemaster.


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 08:54:12 2006
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Subject: My machine reboots by itself
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Hello

My machine whose O.S. is FreeBSD6.0 has a 512 Mbyte Ram and it works as
gateway.

the server restarts by itself.

I looked at the messages I saw as below

savecore: reboot after panic: kmem_malloc(16384): kmem_map too small:
84840448 total allocated

My kernel settings as below;
options         IPFILTER
options         IPFILTER_LOG
options         TCP_DROP_SYNFIN
options         IPSTEALTH
options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #enable trasparent proxy support
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT    #allow everything by default
options         IPDIVERT                #divert sockets
options         DUMMYNET
options         HZ=1000
options         NMBCLUSTERS=65000

Here's after the restart operation  my netstat -m ;
205/410/615 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
192/298/490/8896 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
0/3/2480 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
448K/698K/1146K bytes allocated to network (current/cache/total)
0 requests for sfbufs denied
0 requests for sfbufs delayed
0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
52 calls to protocol drain routines

sysctl -a | grep vm.kmem_size
vm.kmem_size: 84840448
vm.kmem_size_max: 335544320
vm.kmem_size_scale: 3

Which values do I have to increase ? How can I increase that ( them ) ?

Thanks




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:15:28 2006
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Subject: Packets v.s. Bytes
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Dear list,

`netstat -i' returns _packets_, how can I get statistics using _bytes_?

Any suggestions or hints? Thanks!

Regards,
David


dm% netstat -i
Name    Mtu Network       Address              Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  =
Coll
fxp0   1500 <Link#1>      00:06:5b:3c:cb:01  3881033     0  2848419     0  =
   0
fxp0   1500 fe80:1::206:5 fe80:1::206:5bff:        0     -        3     -  =
   -
fxp0   1500 10.128/22     10.128.3.126       3119189     -  2842189     -  =
   -
fxp1*  1500 <Link#2>      00:06:5b:3c:cb:02        0     0        0     0  =
   0
lo0   16384 <Link#3>                             627     0      627     0  =
   0
lo0   16384 localhost     ::1                      0     -        0     -  =
   -
lo0   16384 fe80:3::1     fe80:3::1                0     -        0     -  =
   -
lo0   16384 your-net      localhost              627     -      627     -  =
   -

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:16:51 2006
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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 05:15:50 -0400
From: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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Subject: system crashed - vmcore dump file format not recognized (Long
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Hello,

My system recently crashed and I am looking forward to analyzing the cause.
Towards that end I could use some pointers.  If someone could point me on my
way I'd really appreciate it.

When I try to use gdb to "look" at the core dump I receive an error 
message (see below for details)
and as it is not an executable file at can not get the symbols with nm 
either.
Should I be trying something different?

Feel free to give as much or as little feedback as you like -- it will 
all be appreciated.
Also, since this is not a production machine (and not operating in a 
controlled environment -- temp, power, etc.),
 I am at least as interested in what the solution process is as I am in 
the actual solution. 


Thanks in advance,

--Duane
--------------

dwpc@ /var/crash# uname -a
FreeBSD dwpc.dwlabs.ca 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Mon Mar  6 
19:42:43 AST 2006     
duane@dwpc.dwlabs.ca:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/DWPC-200603061749  i386

hw.machine: i386
hw.model: Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 2.40GHz
hw.ncpu: 1
hw.byteorder: 1234
hw.physmem: 526295040
hw.usermem: 438693888
hw.pagesize: 4096
hw.floatingpoint: 1
hw.machine_arch: i386
hw.realmem: 535232512

Mar 13 03:48:28 dwpc savecore: reboot after panic: 
kmem_malloc(168730624): kmem_map too small: 4
0849408 total allocated

vm.kmem_size: 172216320
vm.kmem_size_max: 335544320
vm.kmem_size_scale: 3

dwpc@ /var/log# sysctl kern.maxusers
kern.maxusers: 250

dwpc@ /var/log# sysctl kern.maxvnodes
kern.maxvnodes: 35554

dwpc@ /var/log# sysctl vfs.numvnodes
vfs.numvnodes: 5008

dwpc@ /var/crash# file vmcore.2
vmcore.2: ELF 32-bit LSB core file Intel 80386, invalid version (embedded)

dwpc@ /var/crash# gdb -c vmcore.2
GNU gdb 6.1.1 [FreeBSD]
Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are
welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain 
conditions.
Type "show copying" to see the conditions.
There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.  Type "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "i386-marcel-freebsd".

warning: "/var/crash/vmcore.2": no core file handler recognizes format, 
using default
Can't fetch registers from this type of core file
Can't fetch registers from this type of core file
#0  0x00000000 in ?? ()
(gdb)

dwpc@ /home/duane/kernel# cat DWPC-200603061749
#
# Added device atapicam
# removed cpu identifiers other than I686_CPU
#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    
http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ../../conf/NOTES and NOTES files.
# If you are in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first
# in NOTES.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.3.2.1 2005/10/28 
19:22:41 jhb Exp $

machine         i386
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           DWPC-200603061749

# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints          "GENERIC.hints"         # Default places to look for 
devices.

makeoptions     DEBUG=-g                # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug 
symbols

#options        SCHED_ULE               # ULE scheduler
options         SCHED_4BSD              # 4BSD scheduler
options         PREEMPTION              # Enable kernel thread preemption
options         INET                    # InterNETworking
options         INET6                   # IPv6 communications protocols
options         FFS                     # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         SOFTUPDATES             # Enable FFS soft updates support
options         UFS_ACL                 # Support for access control lists
options         UFS_DIRHASH             # Improve performance on big 
directories
options         MD_ROOT                 # MD is a potential root device
options         NFSCLIENT               # Network Filesystem Client
options         NFSSERVER               # Network Filesystem Server
options         NFS_ROOT                # NFS usable as /, requires 
NFSCLIENT
options         MSDOSFS                 # MSDOS Filesystem
options         CD9660                  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         PROCFS                  # Process filesystem (requires 
PSEUDOFS)
options         PSEUDOFS                # Pseudo-filesystem framework
options         GEOM_GPT                # GUID Partition Tables.
options         COMPAT_43               # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP 
THIS!]
options         COMPAT_FREEBSD4         # Compatible with FreeBSD4
options         COMPAT_FREEBSD5         # Compatible with FreeBSD5
options         SCSI_DELAY=5000         # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options         KTRACE                  # ktrace(1) support
options         SYSVSHM                 # SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 # SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 # SYSV-style semaphores
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time 
extensions
options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options         AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register bitfields in debug
                                        # output.  Adds ~128k to driver.
options         AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register bitfields in debug
                                        # output.  Adds ~215k to driver.
options         ADAPTIVE_GIANT          # Giant mutex is adaptive.

device          apic                    # I/O APIC

# Bus support.
#device         eisa
device          pci

# Floppy drives
device          fdc

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata
device          atapicam        #ATAPI CAM interface for CDs and DVDs etc
device          atadisk         # ATA disk drives
device          ataraid         # ATA RAID drives
device          atapicd         # ATAPI CDROM drives
device          atapifd         # ATAPI floppy drives
device          atapist         # ATAPI tape drives
options         ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering

# SCSI Controllers
device          ahb             # EISA AHA1742 family
device          ahc             # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
device          ahd             # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
device          amd             # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
device          isp             # Qlogic family
#device         ispfw           # Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a 
module
device          mpt             # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
#device         ncr             # NCR/Symbios Logic
device          sym             # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + 
those of `ncr')
device          trm             # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters

device          adv             # Advansys SCSI adapters
device          adw             # Advansys wide SCSI adapters
device          aha             # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
device          aic             # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, 
AIC-6[23]60.
device          bt              # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters

device          ncv             # NCR 53C500
device          nsp             # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
device          stg             # TMC 18C30/18C50

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device          ch              # SCSI media changers
device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device          cd              # CD
device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
device          ses             # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
device          amr             # AMI MegaRAID
device          arcmsr          # Areca SATA II RAID
device          asr             # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
device          ciss            # Compaq Smart RAID 5*
device          dpt             # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for 
options
device          hptmv           # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
device          iir             # Intel Integrated RAID
device          ips             # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
device          mly             # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
device          twa             # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID

# RAID controllers
device          aac             # Adaptec FSA RAID
device          aacp            # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
device          ida             # Compaq Smart RAID
device          mlx             # Mylex DAC960 family
device          pst             # Promise Supertrak SX6000
device          twe             # 3ware ATA RAID

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc          # AT keyboard controller
device          atkbd           # AT keyboard
device          psm             # PS/2 mouse

device          vga             # VGA video card driver

device          splash          # Splash screen and screen saver support

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc

# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device         vt
#options        XSERVER         # support for X server on a vt console
#options        FAT_CURSOR      # start with block cursor

device          agp             # support several AGP chipsets

# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device         apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device          pmtimer

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
device          cbb             # cardbus (yenta) bridge
device          pccard          # PC Card (16-bit) bus
device          cardbus         # CardBus (32-bit) bus

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio             # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports

# Parallel port
device          ppc
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt             # Printer
device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
#device         vpo             # Requires scbus and da

# If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is
# supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following
# line to enable it (connects to the sio and/or ppc drivers):
#device         puc

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device          de              # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device          em              # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit 
Ethernet Card
device          ixgb            # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
device          txp             # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device          vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device          miibus          # MII bus support
device          bfe             # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
device          bge             # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
device          dc              # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device          fxp             # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device          lge             # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
device          nge             # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
device          nve             # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet 
Networking
device          pcn             # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100(precedence 
over 'lnc')
device          re              # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
device          rl              # RealTek 8129/8139
device          sf              # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device          sis             # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 
7016
device          sk              # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit 
Ethernet
device          ste             # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device          ti              # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit 
Ethernet
device          tl              # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device          tx              # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device          vge             # VIA VT612x gigabit Ethernet
device          vr              # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device          wb              # Winbond W89C840F
device          xl              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.  pccard NICs included.
device          cs              # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
device          ed              # NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
device          ex              # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
device          ep              # Etherlink III based cards
device          fe              # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
device          ie              # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
device          lnc             # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
device          sn              # SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips
device          xe              # Xircom pccard Ethernet

# ISA devices that use the old ISA shims
#device         le

# Wireless NIC cards
device          wlan            # 802.11 support
device          an              # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
device          awi             # BayStack 660 and others
device          ral             # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
device          wi              # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 
wireless NICs.
#device         wl              # Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC.

# Pseudo devices.
device          loop            # Network loopback
device          random          # Entropy device
device          ether           # Ethernet support
device          sl              # Kernel SLIP
device          ppp             # Kernel PPP
device          tun             # Packet tunnel.
device          pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
device          md              # Memory "disks"
device          gif             # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
device          faith           # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.
device          bpf             # Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device          uhci            # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ohci            # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ehci            # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)
device          usb             # USB Bus (required)
#device         udbp            # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device          ugen            # Generic
device          uhid            # "Human Interface Devices"
device          ukbd            # Keyboard
device          ulpt            # Printer
device          umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device          ums             # Mouse
device          ural            # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs
device          urio            # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
device          uscanner        # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires miibus
device          aue             # ADMtek USB Ethernet
device          axe             # ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet
device          cdce            # Generic USB over Ethernet
device          cue             # CATC USB Ethernet
device          kue             # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
device          rue             # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet

# FireWire support

----------------

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:20:23 2006
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Subject: Re: Packets v.s. Bytes
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By the way, anyone could tell me 1 packet =3D ? bytes?

Thanks.

On 3/13/06, David Miao <davmiao@gmail.com> wrote:
> Dear list,
>
> `netstat -i' returns _packets_, how can I get statistics using _bytes_?
>
> Any suggestions or hints? Thanks!
>
> Regards,
> David
>
>
> dm% netstat -i
> Name    Mtu Network       Address              Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs=
  Coll
> fxp0   1500 <Link#1>      00:06:5b:3c:cb:01  3881033     0  2848419     0=
     0
> fxp0   1500 fe80:1::206:5 fe80:1::206:5bff:        0     -        3     -=
     -
> fxp0   1500 10.128/22     10.128.3.126       3119189     -  2842189     -=
     -
> fxp1*  1500 <Link#2>      00:06:5b:3c:cb:02        0     0        0     0=
     0
> lo0   16384 <Link#3>                             627     0      627     0=
     0
> lo0   16384 localhost     ::1                      0     -        0     -=
     -
> lo0   16384 fe80:3::1     fe80:3::1                0     -        0     -=
     -
> lo0   16384 your-net      localhost              627     -      627     -=
     -
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:22:14 2006
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Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
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Nope
%grep ident /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC
ident           GENERIC

and its more than that. After reinstalling the kernel I still have SMP
support.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: <lars@gmx.at>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 11:53 PM
Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?


> Maybe you set your ident to something else:
>
> $ grep ident /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
>
> or whatever your arch is.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:25:50 2006
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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 05:15:27PM +0800, David Miao wrote:
> Dear list,
> 
> `netstat -i' returns _packets_, how can I get statistics using _bytes_?

'netstat -i -b'

> 
> Any suggestions or hints? Thanks!

Read the manpage for netstat.  



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 05:20:17PM +0800, David Miao wrote:
> By the way, anyone could tell me 1 packet = ? bytes?

That varies quite a bit.  Normally a packet is somewhere between 50 and 1500
bytes long, but it can sometimes be larger or smaller.

> 
> Thanks.
> 
> On 3/13/06, David Miao <davmiao@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Dear list,
> >
> > `netstat -i' returns _packets_, how can I get statistics using _bytes_?
> >
> > Any suggestions or hints? Thanks!
> >
> > Regards,
> > David
> >
> >
> > dm% netstat -i
> > Name    Mtu Network       Address              Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
> > fxp0   1500 <Link#1>      00:06:5b:3c:cb:01  3881033     0  2848419     0     0
> > fxp0   1500 fe80:1::206:5 fe80:1::206:5bff:        0     -        3     -     -
> > fxp0   1500 10.128/22     10.128.3.126       3119189     -  2842189     -     -
> > fxp1*  1500 <Link#2>      00:06:5b:3c:cb:02        0     0        0     0     0
> > lo0   16384 <Link#3>                             627     0      627     0     0
> > lo0   16384 localhost     ::1                      0     -        0     -     -
> > lo0   16384 fe80:3::1     fe80:3::1                0     -        0     -     -
> > lo0   16384 your-net      localhost              627     -      627     -     -
> >

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:43:02 2006
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Subject: Put non-ether iface + ether-iface into bridge mode
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Hi,

Is it possible to make a non-ether iface work bridged together ether-iface?
As for example:

[NET1] <-> {if1_1}[ROUTER1]{if1_0} <-> wireless <-> 
{if0_0}[ROUTER0]{if0_1} <-> [NET0]
                                                       {ppp1} 
<------------------> {ppp0}

As for insufficient security provided by wireless protocols I try to 
establish {ppp1}-{ppp0} encrypted link on top of wireless link 
{if1_0}-{if0_0}. But the figure is there are not only IP packets in the 
wire, also it must transport IPX packets, so I decided to transport all 
of ethernet traffic between routers through ppp-link and setting 
{if1_1}+{ppp1}=bridge1 and {ppp0}+{if0_1}=bridge0. But neither 
ng_bridge, nor if_bridge allow to set bridged non-ether type iface.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 09:49:00 2006
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To: "Cstdenis" <cstdenis@voicio.com>, <lars@gmx.at>
From: Glenn Dawson <glenn@antimatter.net>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
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At 12:41 AM 3/13/2006, Cstdenis wrote:
>Nope
>%grep ident /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC
>ident           GENERIC
>
>and its more than that. After reinstalling the kernel I still have SMP
>support.

What's in /boot/loader.conf ?

Also, verify that the kernel you built is actually in /boot/kernel/kernel.

Assuming it's there, what happens if you stop the boot at the loader 
prompt and manually load the kernel you want?

-Glenn


>----- Original Message -----
>From: <lars@gmx.at>
>Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
>Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 11:53 PM
>Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
>
>
> > Maybe you set your ident to something else:
> >
> > $ grep ident /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
> >
> > or whatever your arch is.
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
>
>
>_______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 10:31:57 2006
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Subject: Re: tomcat on freebsd
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Ashley Moran wrote:
> On Wednesday 08 March 2006 21:48, eoghan wrote:
>> Bosch Rogier wrote:
>>> I think its port 8180 (by default).
>>>
>>> Goodluck,
>>>
>>> TC
>> Ok, 8180 worked. But when i run ./startup.sh (as root) it seems to work,
>> once only. If i run it again, it works again, once. I can view the
>> tomcat default page, but have to keep running the startup script.
>>
>> # ./startup.sh
>> Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomvat5.5
>> Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomvat5.5
>> Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomvat5.5/temp
>> Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.4.2
>> #
>>
>> So is there some way I can keep it running? Seems very strange I have to
>> keep running the startup script... Can anyone help?
>> Thanks
>> Eoghan
>> _______________________________________________
> 
> 
> Have you got tomcat55_enable="YES" in /etc/rc.conf?
> 
> You should really use the /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh script to start and 
> stop tomcat.  Only works with the above line though.
> 
> Ashley

Hi
Nope I dont have that. I did try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh to 
start it but without having added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf. 
Nothing happened. So I will add that line and try it again...
Thanks for the info.
Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 11:13:27 2006
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Subject: Re: tomcat on freebsd
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On Wednesday 08 March 2006 21:48, eoghan wrote:
> Bosch Rogier wrote:
> > I think its port 8180 (by default).
> >
> > Goodluck,
> >
> > TC
>
> Ok, 8180 worked. But when i run ./startup.sh (as root) it seems to work,
> once only. If i run it again, it works again, once. I can view the
> tomcat default page, but have to keep running the startup script.
>
> # ./startup.sh
> Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomvat5.5
> Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomvat5.5
> Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomvat5.5/temp
> Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.4.2
> #
>
> So is there some way I can keep it running? Seems very strange I have to
> keep running the startup script... Can anyone help?
> Thanks
> Eoghan
> _______________________________________________


Have you got tomcat55_enable="YES" in /etc/rc.conf?

You should really use the /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh script to start and 
stop tomcat.  Only works with the above line though.

Ashley

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 11:13:27 2006
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Subject: Re: tomcat on freebsd
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> Hi
> Nope I dont have that. I did try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh to
> start it but without having added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
> Nothing happened. So I will add that line and try it again...
> Thanks for the info.
> Eoghan

All the rc.d scripts work the same - they check to see if they are enabled 
(from the script's point of view, when you call them manually it's no 
different than being called at boot time).  You can also 
call /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh with force/one before the start to make 
it run without the rc.conf variable but I've never actually used them)

Ashley

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 11:21:45 2006
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Good Day,

There is free space at the end of my disk and I want to move
/usr/ports do a dedicated partition.

# disklabel /dev/ad10s1
# /dev/ad10s1:
8 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
   a:  1024000        0    4.2BSD     2048 16384 64008
   b:  2252800 44032000      swap
   c: 368627427        0    unused        0     0   # "raw"
   d:  2048000  1024000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
   e: 20480000  3072000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
   f: 20480000 23552000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552

I want to add a g partition with 10 GByte to end.

When I enter "disklabel -e /dev/ad10s1" vi opens and I add
the following line to the end:

   g: 20480000 44032000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552

Upon saving I get an error that partitions "c" and "g" overlap.
As far as I have read this is on purpose. How can I avoid the
error message?

I tried it via sysinstall but didn't work either. When saving
the new disklabels I get "Unable to write data to disk ad10".
I assume that is because ad10 is currently mounted?

Thank you!

Markus



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Read /usr/ports/UPDATING

-- 
Volker Jahns, volker@thalreit.de

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 11:59:59 2006
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Subject: Sound and Gigabyte GA-81945P
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Hello

I have problem with sound on my new workstation
This is a new motherboard with audio codec Realtek ALC882 onboard.
I try load all modules - but nothing.
Next I installed drivers from OPEN SOUND SYSTEM for my Freebsd 6.0
but I still don't have sound.

It is possible to have audio on FreeBSD on this chipset??

Regards
Arek
-- 
Arek Czereszewski
arek (at) wup-katowice (dot) pl
"UNIX is like a wigwam:
  no windows, no gates, apache inside."

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 12:00:15 2006
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Hi

I'm looking for a list with descriptions of all the modes that appear in 
STATE when running top(1). I'm talking about kqread, select, nanslp, 
piperd and so forth. Someone on Freenode IRC told me to search for 
msleep and tsleep in the kernel source but i found nothing i could use 
in the results. If someone could help me find a list of all the 
available modes i could put together a description for them myself.

I've tried searching the kernel source code for these different modes 
but they are used in so many places.
-- 



Med vänliga hälsningar

Stefan Midjich aka nocturnal
[Swehack] http://swehack.se


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 12:52:24 2006
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From: Yuan Jue <yuanjue02@gmail.com>
Subject: Google Talk and NAT issue ?
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Hi, all.

These days I am bothered by a problem. 

Since I am now surfing the Internet through NAT, I cannot use kopete
(an IM client for KDE) to connect google talk server any more.
 While at the same time I still can use Google Talk client under Windows 
to connect to the server, without any additional configuration.

Could anyone please explain this to me? Why can I use Google Talk client
straightly but not kopete? What kind of new technology Google use to
overcome a NAT issue?

Any ideas would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.

-- 
Best Regards
Yuan Jue @ www.yuanjue.net

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 13:22:00 2006
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From: Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
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Subject: Re: mail backup solution?
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Carlos Silva, yourdot-internet.com wrote:
> I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
> My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap
> to backup automatically everyday.
> But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
> have thousands of emails...).
> Someone has a solution?

Your mail hosting provider should have working backups, although it is worth
checking.

Anyway, if you use IMAP to download the mailboxes, your locally cached copy of
that information on a client machine could be backed up as well.  It's not as
useful as backing things up at the server side, but it would ensure that you
still have copies of the important mail.

Otherwise, simply export your mailboxes to a mbox file once a week or once a
month or so and archive that separately.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 13:32:41 2006
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Subject: What laptop do you recommend?
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hi everyone,
I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:

ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
PATA / SATA with no problems
all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course

Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.

>From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so do DELLs
(though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get Toshiba,
but I don't think they are so well supported.

Thanks in advance for any advice you can share :)

Best regards,
Beto


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 13:50:25 2006
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Subject: Re: mail backup solution?
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Hi Carlos!

Carlos Silva, yourdot-internet.com wrote on 13-03-2006 9:20:
> I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
> My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap
> to backup automatically everyday.
> But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
> have thousands of emails...).
Depending on what you *exactly* want, you may want to try imapsync
(/usr/ports/mail/imapsync) or fetchmail (/usr/ports/mail/fetchmail)

Gr,

Nils

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 13:56:55 2006
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	Mon, 13 Mar 2006 14:56:53 CET
Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 14:56:53 +0100 (CET)
From: Nicolas BOUTIER <nicolas_boutier@yahoo.fr>
To: miker@cotse.com
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Subject: Re: Accesing BSD disk under windows
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Hello,

I solved my problem by burning a BSD LiveCD (FreeSBIE). Mounting was OK.

Bye,

Nicolas BOUTIER

--- Michael Ray <miker@cotse.com> a écrit :

> On Mon, 6 Mar 2006 12:14:43 +0100 (CET), you wrote:
> 
> >Hello,
> >
> >I found an old disk (24 Mo!) and I know I installed BSD on it... years ago.
> >
> >How can I read this disk under windows XP pro?
> >
> >Thank you for your help.
> >
> >Best regards,
> >
> >Nicolas BOUTIER 
> 
> FFS File System Driver for Windows
> http://ffsdrv.sourceforge.net/
> 



	

	
		
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:00:14 2006
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From: "Pat Maddox" <pergesu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: mail backup solution?
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On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
> Carlos Silva, yourdot-internet.com wrote:
> > I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
> > My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via ima=
p
> > to backup automatically everyday.
> > But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
> > have thousands of emails...).
> > Someone has a solution?
>
> Your mail hosting provider should have working backups, although it is wo=
rth
> checking.

I have a server running postfix/courier-imap, and I'd like to know how
to make those working backups.  I've asked a couple places but haven't
found anything useful.

Pat

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:05:35 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 freebsd@meijome.net wrote:

> hi everyone,
> I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
>
> ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> PATA / SATA with no problems
> all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course
>
> Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
>
> >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so do DELLs
> (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get Toshiba,
> but I don't think they are so well supported.
>
> Thanks in advance for any advice you can share :)
>
> Best regards,
> Beto
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-mobile
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-mobile-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

I have an IBM Thinkpad R51, it works very well and I reccomend it highly.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:09:17 2006
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Pat Maddox wrote:
> On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
[ ... ]
>> Your mail hosting provider should have working backups, although it is worth
>> checking.
> 
> I have a server running postfix/courier-imap, and I'd like to know how
> to make those working backups.  I've asked a couple places but haven't
> found anything useful.

The two most common styles of mailboxes are mbox and maildir, and both of those
can be backed up at the filesystem level using dump, tar, or anything else.

People using Exchange or Lotus Notes or something else which has a proprietary
backend database require special software to generate usable backups, but what
else would you expect?

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:14:16 2006
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I've a related question, but my primary constraints are physical. I'm looking
for a lightweight and low-profile package, like the fabulous (and wicked prone
to hard failure) Sony 505 series of products.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:24:27 2006
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From: "Pat Maddox" <pergesu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: mail backup solution?
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On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
> Pat Maddox wrote:
> > On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
> [ ... ]
> >> Your mail hosting provider should have working backups, although it is=
 worth
> >> checking.
> >
> > I have a server running postfix/courier-imap, and I'd like to know how
> > to make those working backups.  I've asked a couple places but haven't
> > found anything useful.
>
> The two most common styles of mailboxes are mbox and maildir, and both of=
 those
> can be backed up at the filesystem level using dump, tar, or anything els=
e.

I've got it set up using maildir.  In the past to back up the mail I
just copied the files.  At one point I had to restore from the backup,
so I just copied the files back into the original location.  Logging
in via imap though, there were no emails to be found.  I've gotten
vague "I think you just copy the files" responses, but that didn't
work in my case, and I'm not sure what I need to do.

Pat

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:25:38 2006
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Subject: installs fine, but won't boot.
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I've been trying to get FreeBSD to run on my Toshiba
Satellite (m45 359). I tried a couple of times with
version 6.0 and the install went fine, but the
computer doesn't seem to recognize the drive as being
bootable. (So I experimented with a couple different
options: standard boot manager, bsd boot manager,
setting the partition (yes, it's a primary) to
bootable, even erasing the whole drive and allocating
it to FreeBSD. Regardless of what I've tried, the boot
sequence doesn't see a hardrive and skips it.

Also tried 5.4, but that freezes on booting the
install cd (probably just need to disable acpi) but I
really don't want 5.4 anyways.

Currently I'm writing this from ubuntu dapper (as a
test) - install went smooth and grub loaded with no
problem but I'd really prefer to get back to bsd.

Thanks for anyway help or feedback.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:28:09 2006
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Pat Maddox wrote:
> On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
[ ... ]
>> The two most common styles of mailboxes are mbox and maildir, and both of those
>> can be backed up at the filesystem level using dump, tar, or anything else.
> 
> I've got it set up using maildir.  In the past to back up the mail I
> just copied the files.  At one point I had to restore from the backup,
> so I just copied the files back into the original location.  Logging
> in via imap though, there were no emails to be found.  I've gotten
> vague "I think you just copy the files" responses, but that didn't
> work in my case, and I'm not sure what I need to do.

Did you take a look at an actual mailbox file and confirm that it contained the
messages you expected?

Did you restart the IMAP daemon after doing the restore?

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:31:19 2006
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Subject: Re: What laptop do you recommend?
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Hi,

Eric Brunner-Williams wrote:
> I've a related question, but my primary constraints are physical. I'm looking
> for a lightweight and low-profile package, like the fabulous (and wicked prone
> to hard failure) Sony 505 series of products.

take a look at the P-series from Fujitsu.

I ran FreeBSD on a P2120. It was pretty good with the exception of 
battery life. The new P7xxx series used the Pentium M as a CPU which is 
better supported by FreeBSD.

Erich

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:31:20 2006
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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Subject: Re: installs fine, but won't boot.
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> 
> I've been trying to get FreeBSD to run on my Toshiba
> Satellite (m45 359). I tried a couple of times with
> version 6.0 and the install went fine, but the
> computer doesn't seem to recognize the drive as being
> bootable. (So I experimented with a couple different
> options: standard boot manager, bsd boot manager,
> setting the partition (yes, it's a primary) to
> bootable, even erasing the whole drive and allocating
> it to FreeBSD. Regardless of what I've tried, the boot
> sequence doesn't see a hardrive and skips it.

Probbaly you have covered this, but that last sentence inplies
a BIOS setting problem to me.     Is the hard disk in the BIOS
boot sequence and before any other devices with media that is in 
the system? (such as if CD is before hard disk in the boot sequence
you may have to make sure there is no CD in the drive to get to
the hard disk, same with a floppy).

////jerry

> 
> Also tried 5.4, but that freezes on booting the
> install cd (probably just need to disable acpi) but I
> really don't want 5.4 anyways.
> 
> Currently I'm writing this from ubuntu dapper (as a
> test) - install went smooth and grub loaded with no
> problem but I'd really prefer to get back to bsd.
> 
> Thanks for anyway help or feedback.
> 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 14:45:01 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
freebsd@meijome.net wrote:

> hi everyone,
> I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> 
> ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> PATA / SATA with no problems
> all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course
> 
> Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
> 
> >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so do
> >DELLs
> (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get Toshiba,
> but I don't think they are so well supported.
> 
> Thanks in advance for any advice you can share :)

I've Thinkpad R50e. Everything works fine and it makes an excellent
work tool :
http://www.yazzy.org/configs/freebsd/thinkpad/

Price of those thinkpads is yet another pluss.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:17:22 2006
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Cc: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Anyone seen this scsi error before ?
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Graham Bentley wrote:
> Recently swapped out my Sony for a HP DAT and
> got this first time in dmesg
> 
> (sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL. CDB: 1e 0 0 0 0 0 
> (sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
> (sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
> (sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): UNIT ATTENTION asc:28,0
> (sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
> (sa0:ahc0:0:6:0): Unretryable error
> 
> Anyone shed any light upon it ?
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 

Hi, i've got similar (but not exact the same) problem with my SCSI 
controller on my freebsd box freshly installed with default options 
9GENERIC kernel etc etc).Server model is HP DL 140.My 'uname -a' is:

web# uname -a
FreeBSD web.xxxxx.com 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0: Mon Feb 
20 09:16:50 EST 2006 
root@web.gltcall.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
web#

dmesg is attached.Any advice on what is happening ?

Mar 11 13:00:52 web kernel: mpt0: Request 0xc4bc06e8 Timed out.
Mar 11 13:00:52 web kernel: mpt0: Request 0xc4bbf478 Timed out.
Mar 11 13:00:52 web kernel: mpt0: Request 0xc4bc02d8 Timed out.
Mar 11 13:00:52 web kernel: mpt0: Request 0xc4bc0080 Timed out.
Mar 11 13:00:52 web kernel: mpt0: Attempting to Abort Req 0xc4bbfdd8
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: mpt0: mpt_recover_commands: Abort 
timed-out.Resetting controller
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: mpt0: soft reset failed: ack timeout
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: mpt0: WARNING - Failed hard reset! Trying to 
initialize anyway.
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: mpt0: Unhandled Event Notify Frame. Event 
0xc086250d.
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: (da0:mpt0:0:0:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 2a 0 0 85 
95 8f 0 0 20 0
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: (da0:mpt0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: (da0:mpt0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: (da0:mpt0:0:0:0): UNIT ATTENTION asc:29,2
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: (da0:mpt0:0:0:0): Scsi bus reset occurred
Mar 11 13:06:12 web kernel: (da0:mpt0:0:0:0): Retrying Command (per 
Sense Data)

--------------030305050201090200020003
Content-Type: text/plain;
 name="dmesg"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="dmesg"

Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0: Mon Feb 20 09:16:50 EST 2006
    root@web.gltcall.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.80GHz (2822.51-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf41  Stepping = 1
  Features=0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE
,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE>
  Features2=0x641d<SSE3,RSVD2,MON,DS_CPL,CNTX-ID,CX16,<b14>>
  AMD Features=0x20100000<NX,LM>
  Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
real memory  = 1073152000 (1023 MB)
avail memory = 1041223680 (992 MB)
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
cpu0 on motherboard
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> pcibus 0 on motherboard
pir0: <PCI Interrupt Routing Table: 25 Entries> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pci0: <unknown> at device 0.1 (no driver attached)
pcib1: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> irq 5 at device 2.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib2: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> irq 5 at device 4.0 on pci0
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
bge0: <Broadcom BCM5721 Gigabit Ethernet, ASIC rev. 0x4101> mem 0xdd100000-0xdd10ffff irq 5 at device 0.0 on pci2
miibus0: <MII bus> on bge0
brgphy0: <BCM5750 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus0
brgphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
bge0: Ethernet address: 00:15:60:5f:66:fe
pcib3: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> irq 5 at device 5.0 on pci0
pci3: <PCI bus> on pcib3
bge1: <Broadcom BCM5721 Gigabit Ethernet, ASIC rev. 0x4101> mem 0xdd200000-0xdd20ffff irq 5 at device 0.0 on pci3
miibus1: <MII bus> on bge1
brgphy1: <BCM5750 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus1
brgphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
bge1: Ethernet address: 00:15:60:5f:66:ff
pcib4: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> irq 5 at device 6.0 on pci0
pci4: <PCI bus> on pcib4
pcib5: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci4
pci5: <PCI bus> on pcib5
pci4: <base peripheral, interrupt controller> at device 0.1 (no driver attached)
pcib6: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci4
pci6: <PCI bus> on pcib6
mpt0: <LSILogic 1030 Ultra4 Adapter> port 0x2000-0x20ff mem 0xdd420000-0xdd43ffff,0xdd400000-0xdd41ffff irq 5 at device 3.0
 on pci6
mpt0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
mpt0: MPI Version=1.2.14.0
mpt0: Unhandled Event Notify Frame. Event 0xa.
pci4: <base peripheral, interrupt controller> at device 0.3 (no driver attached)
uhci0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> port 0x1400-0x141f irq 5 at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> port 0x1420-0x143f irq 3 at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xdd001000-0xdd0013ff irq 11 at device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: EHCI version 1.0
usb2: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1
usb2: <Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb2: USB revision 2.0
uhub2: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
pcib7: <PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci7: <PCI bus> on pcib7
pci7: <display, VGA> at device 1.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x1460-0x146f at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
pci0: <serial bus, SMBus> at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xcb000-0xcefff,0xdc000-0xdffff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
unknown: <PNP0c02> can't assign resources (memory)
unknown: <PNP0303> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0c02> can't assign resources (memory)
unknown: <PNP0501> can't assign resources (port)
fdc1: No FDOUT register!
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2822508633 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
da0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <COMPAQ BF03698578 HPB2> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da0: 320.000MB/s transfers (160.000MHz, offset 127, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 34732MB (71132000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4427C)
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
bge0: link state changed to UP


--------------030305050201090200020003--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:22:49 2006
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Markus Oestreicher schrieb:
> I tried it via sysinstall but didn't work either. When saving
> the new disklabels I get "Unable to write data to disk ad10".
> I assume that is because ad10 is currently mounted?

I found the solution. Setting kern.geom.debugflags=16 allows
me to edit the labels.

Markus

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:22:57 2006
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At Mon, 13 Mar 2006 it looks like andy@neu.net composed:

> I have an IBM Thinkpad R51, it works very well and I reccomend it highly.

Do you have the wireless working too on that model, the integrated
chip?

TIA
-- 
Bill Schoolcraft | http://wiliweld.com
                 
"If your life was full of nothing but
sunshine, you would just be a desert."




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:27:20 2006
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Donald T Hayford <don@donhayford.com> writes:

> Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> > Donald T Hayford <don@donhayford.com> writes:
> >
> >
> >> I get the following error message when I try to open a file in Adobe
> >> acroread7, after which acroread quits:
> >>
> >> (acroread:7605): Gtk-WARNING **: Could not find the icon
> >> 'gnome-fs-home'. The 'hicolor' theme
> >> was not found either, perhaps you need to install it.
> >> You can get a copy from:
> >>         http://freedesktop.org/Software/icon-theme/releases
> >>
> >> When I run pkg_info, I find the following items installed (among many
> >> others):
> >>
> >> gtk-1.2.10_13       Gimp Toolkit for X11 GUI (previous stable version)
> >> gtk-2.8.12          Gimp Toolkit for X11 GUI (current stable version)
> >> hicolor-icon-theme-0.5 A high-color icon theme shell from the
> >> FreeDesktop project
> >>
> >> I couldn't find anything on 'gnome-fs-home'.  I am running the KDE
> >> desktop, not gnome.
> >>
> >
> > Are you running acroread from a command line?  It doesn't require any
> > FreeBSD Gnome or gtk support; it does the linux-gtk2 and linux-pango
> > ports, but those are direct dependencies.
> >
> The message above came when running from the command line and trying
> to open a file.  If I run it from the KDE gui (by adding it to the
> menu), it just quietly disappears when I try to open a file.  I didn't
> see any logged messages with the same information, but I don't know
> where to look.

I don't feel like tracing the dependency trail just now, but on my
system, that graphic is installed by gnome-icon-theme-2.12.1_2.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:29:55 2006
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Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca> writes:

> Hi, how can I specify what ftp mirror my system will use when
> downloading distfiles during a port installation?  I'm using 6.0.

Have you tried the variables described in the manual? (ports(7))
In particular, I think MASTER_SITE_OVERRIDE is what you want.  
Depending on exactly what you want...

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:36:42 2006
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	Marciano's message of "Wed, 8 Mar 2006 10:52:39 -0800 (PST)")
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Paul Marciano <pm940@yahoo.com> writes:
> I said:
>> # mount /dev/ad0s1a /flash
>> # : > /flash/foobar
>> # umount /flash
>> umount: unmount of /flash failed: Device busy
>
> Then I said:
>
> > No processes are camping on the mount point.
> I didn't realize /bin/sh doesn't close the fd.

It should.  Are you sure there isn't something else going on?

DES
--=20
Dag-Erling Sm=F8rgrav - des@des.no

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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:38:47 -0500
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Subject: Re: mail backup solution?
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On Mon, 2006-03-13 at 09:28 -0500, Chuck Swiger wrote:
> Pat Maddox wrote:
> > On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
> [ ... ]
> >> The two most common styles of mailboxes are mbox and maildir, and both of those
> >> can be backed up at the filesystem level using dump, tar, or anything else.
> > 
> > I've got it set up using maildir.  In the past to back up the mail I
> > just copied the files.  At one point I had to restore from the backup,
> > so I just copied the files back into the original location.  Logging
> > in via imap though, there were no emails to be found.  I've gotten
> > vague "I think you just copy the files" responses, but that didn't
> > work in my case, and I'm not sure what I need to do.
> 
> Did you take a look at an actual mailbox file and confirm that it contained the
> messages you expected?
> 
> Did you restart the IMAP daemon after doing the restore?
> 

Using Evolution, I made a tar backup of the .evolution directory, and
copied it to another machine.  It came nowhere close to working
properly, and was about as annoying to work with as Outlook. It behaved
just like a proprietary product with mysterious file formats, even
though the mailbox files themselves seem to be clean mboxes.  It must
keep configuration data hidden somewhere else.  I am pretty well fed up
with the product, and may switch to Thunderbird.

Or have I failed to understand something?
-- 
Mike Jeays
http://ca.geocities.com/mike.jeays@rogers.com


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Cc: ports@freebsd.org, Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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Norikatsu Shigemura wrote:

> On Fri, 10 Mar 2006 17:42:36 -0500 (EST)
>
> Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> > I have been attempting to update the vcdimager port. It always
> > fails with this message:
> > install-info --quiet /usr/local/info/vcd-info.info
> > /usr/local/info/dir install-info: menu item `vcd-info' already
> > exists, for file `vcdimager' *** Error code 1
> > I have used pkg_delete to remove the port, but the build process
> > still fails. I have attached a copy of the build process. I am
> > using FreeBSD 5.4 with no special make flags, etc.
>
> 	SEE ALSO: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=3D93916
>
> 	Please test following patch.  Sorry, I didn't contact this issue.
> 	So I don't know that this patch is OK.
>
> Index: files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> RCS file: files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
> diff -N files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
> --- /dev/null	1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
> +++ files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi	11 Mar 2006 01:51:05 -0000
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +--- docs/vcdimager.texi.orig	Sat Jun 18 13:11:08 2005
> ++++ docs/vcdimager.texi	Sat Mar 11 10:50:22 2006
> +@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
> + @direntry
> + * VCDImager: (vcdimager).                       GNU Video CD
> imaging utilities + * vcdimager: (vcdimager)vcdimager.            =20
> Video CD simple formatter +-* vcd-info:  (vcdimager)vcd-info.       =20
>       Video CD diagnostic tool + * cdxa2mpeg: (vcdimager)cdxa2mpeg. =20
>            Strip RIFF/CD-XA container + * vcdxminfo:
> (vcdimager)vcdxminfo.              Display MPEG stream properties + *
> vcdxgen: (vcdimager)vcdxgen.                  Video CD XML template
> generator

I apologize, but I am a rather new user of FreeBSD. I have no idea what=20
I am suppose to do with the information that you supplied me with.=20
Should I copy that information below the "=3D=3D=3D" line and place it some=
=20
where?

Thanks!

=2D-=20
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

PGP: http://www.seibercom.net/sig/gerard.asc

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Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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Norikatsu Shigemura wrote:

> On Fri, 10 Mar 2006 17:42:36 -0500 (EST)
>
> Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> > I have been attempting to update the vcdimager port. It always
> > fails with this message:
> > install-info --quiet /usr/local/info/vcd-info.info
> > /usr/local/info/dir install-info: menu item `vcd-info' already
> > exists, for file `vcdimager' *** Error code 1
> > I have used pkg_delete to remove the port, but the build process
> > still fails. I have attached a copy of the build process. I am
> > using FreeBSD 5.4 with no special make flags, etc.
>
> 	SEE ALSO: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=3D93916
>
> 	Please test following patch.  Sorry, I didn't contact this issue.
> 	So I don't know that this patch is OK.
>
> Index: files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> RCS file: files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
> diff -N files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
> --- /dev/null	1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
> +++ files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi	11 Mar 2006 01:51:05 -0000
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +--- docs/vcdimager.texi.orig	Sat Jun 18 13:11:08 2005
> ++++ docs/vcdimager.texi	Sat Mar 11 10:50:22 2006
> +@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
> + @direntry
> + * VCDImager: (vcdimager).                       GNU Video CD
> imaging utilities + * vcdimager: (vcdimager)vcdimager.            =20
> Video CD simple formatter +-* vcd-info:  (vcdimager)vcd-info.       =20
>       Video CD diagnostic tool + * cdxa2mpeg: (vcdimager)cdxa2mpeg. =20
>            Strip RIFF/CD-XA container + * vcdxminfo:
> (vcdimager)vcdxminfo.              Display MPEG stream properties + *
> vcdxgen: (vcdimager)vcdxgen.                  Video CD XML template
> generator

I apologize, but I am a rather new user of FreeBSD. I have no idea what=20
I am suppose to do with the information that you supplied me with.=20
Should I copy that information below the "=3D=3D=3D" line and place it some=
=20
where?

Thanks!

=2D-=20
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

PGP: http://www.seibercom.net/sig/gerard.asc

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Subject: Re: changing INMBCLUSTERS kernel configuration option
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"XP 2600" <xp2600@gmail.com> writes:

> I have a FreeBSD 5.4 server i try to change iNMBCLUSTERS kernel
> configuration option using sysctl nmbclusters but its giving me sysctl:
> unknown oid 'nmbclusters', am i missed something ? or its no longer
> available in FreeBSD 5 ??

It should be there.  Please show exactly what you did.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 15:58:51 2006
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Subject: DRBD equivalent for FreeBSD?
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Hi, im trying to implement a cluster using freebsd , heartbeat and 
postgres, i dont want to replicate the databaases using slony or 
similar, i want to mirror the storage, i have a hp msa500 with two set 
of arrays 1+0, i read on the linux-ha that it works fine on freeesd, but 
the DRBD software is oinly for linux, i want to use a similar solutions 
for replicate the data sets, whgat alternative do i have?


*http://www.drbd.org/*

---
thanks

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Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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On Sat, 11 Mar 2006 07:34:53 -0500
Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> I apologize, but I am a rather new user of FreeBSD. I have no idea what 
> I am suppose to do with the information that you supplied me with. 
> Should I copy that information below the "===" line and place it some 
> where?

	OK.  vcdimager.diff attached my mail put into
	/usr/ports/multimedia/vcdimager/files/ as patch-vcdimager.texi.
	Now /usr/ports/multimedia/vcdimager/files is not exists,
	please mkdir /usr/ports/multimedia/vcdimager before putting
	file.

	And make clean & make install.  This is OK?

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Index: files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
===================================================================
RCS file: files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
diff -N files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi
--- /dev/null	1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ files/patch-docs-vcdimager.texi	11 Mar 2006 01:51:05 -0000
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+--- docs/vcdimager.texi.orig	Sat Jun 18 13:11:08 2005
++++ docs/vcdimager.texi	Sat Mar 11 10:50:22 2006
+@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
+ @direntry
+ * VCDImager: (vcdimager).                       GNU Video CD imaging utilities
+ * vcdimager: (vcdimager)vcdimager.              Video CD simple formatter
+-* vcd-info:  (vcdimager)vcd-info.               Video CD diagnostic tool
+ * cdxa2mpeg: (vcdimager)cdxa2mpeg.              Strip RIFF/CD-XA container
+ * vcdxminfo: (vcdimager)vcdxminfo.              Display MPEG stream properties
+ * vcdxgen: (vcdimager)vcdxgen.                  Video CD XML template generator

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:02:50 2006
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Subject: Re: installs fine, but won't boot.
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--- Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
wrote:

> > 
> > I've been trying to get FreeBSD to run on my
> Toshiba
> > Satellite (m45 359). I tried a couple of times
> with
> > version 6.0 and the install went fine, but the
> > computer doesn't seem to recognize the drive as
> being
> > bootable. (So I experimented with a couple
> different
> > options: standard boot manager, bsd boot manager,
> > setting the partition (yes, it's a primary) to
> > bootable, even erasing the whole drive and
> allocating
> > it to FreeBSD. Regardless of what I've tried, the
> boot
> > sequence doesn't see a hardrive and skips it.
> 
> Probbaly you have covered this, but that last
> sentence inplies
> a BIOS setting problem to me.     Is the hard disk
> in the BIOS
> boot sequence and before any other devices with
> media that is in 
> the system? (such as if CD is before hard disk in
> the boot sequence
> you may have to make sure there is no CD in the
> drive to get to
> the hard disk, same with a floppy).
> 
> ////jerry

Thanks for the reply, but the problem is really kind
of strange. I suspected the BIOS as well, but I have
the boot order set for CDROM > HDD > LAN > FDD (or
something to that regard.)

Everytime I tried booting, the computer would just try
connecting to the LAN (cdrom was emty, but that will
boot first without any problems when a disc is in the
drive).

I really thought the BSD boot manager would have been
recognized like grub or winxp's.

??

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:06:27 2006
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Subject: Re: dvd-slideshow
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Svein Halvor Halvorsen wrote:
> On 3/12/06, Chris Maness <chris@chrismaness.com> wrote:
>   
>> I would like to see if others are getting similar errors with
>> dvd-slideshow.  If you have the current ports tree, try to install and
>> run dvd-slideshow.  The ports tree has version 7.2.  When I try to run
>> the script, I get error messages like crazy.  Anyone else get this?  I
>> used the example files to try to get it to work.  If I simply download
>> the latest version from sourceforge and run the script in the directory
>> it seems to MUCH further, but still fails.
>>
>> sample output:
>>
>> package sox is not installed
>> package ImageMagick is not installed
>> package dvdauthor is not installed
>> package ffmpeg is not installed
>> find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
>> find: /usr/share/fonts/: No such file or directory
>>     
> :
>   
>> [dvd-slideshow] ####wc: illegal option -- -
>>     
> :
>   
>> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 2388: seq: command not found
>> wc: illegal option -- -
>>     
>
>
> Looks like this script is expecting to find the GNU util, and that
> they be installed in the usual GNU locations. On FreeBSD GNU wc is
> installed as gwc (from ports).
>
>   
>> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 986: [: : integer expression expected
>> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 989: [: : integer expression expected
>> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 992: [: : integer expression expected
>> /usr/local/bin/dvd-slideshow: line 995: [: : integer expression expected
>>     
>
> These I don't know. But it might be that the interpreter is set to
> /bin/sh, which on Linux is aqtually /bin/bash. I don't know, however.
>
>
>   
>> No such file or directory
>>     
> :
>   
>> [dvd-slideshow] No audio files passed.  Using  silence.
>>     
> :
>   
>> sox: Can't open output file
>>     
> :
>   
>> Error while opening file
>>     
>
> These are probably because of some of the other errors. I think you
> are far beter off trying to get the port to run on your FreeBSD
> system, that to try to fix all these things yourself.
>
>   
How will I be able to get it to run with all of these bugs?  I was able 
to make slideshows last night under Slackware, but I'm trying to get 
away from using Linux.  I just wanted to see if anyone else was 
experiencing this behavior (to see if it is actually a bug).  I don't 
see these problems listed anywhere.

Thanks

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Subject: Re: DRBD equivalent for FreeBSD?
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Can you run the linux prog on BSD with linux binary compatibility turned on?


Miguel wrote:
> Hi, im trying to implement a cluster using freebsd , heartbeat and 
> postgres, i dont want to replicate the databaases using slony or 
> similar, i want to mirror the storage, i have a hp msa500 with two set 
> of arrays 1+0, i read on the linux-ha that it works fine on freeesd, 
> but the DRBD software is oinly for linux, i want to use a similar 
> solutions for replicate the data sets, whgat alternative do i have?
>
>
> *http://www.drbd.org/*
>
> ---
> thanks
> _______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:13:58 2006
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From: Anish Mistry <mistry.7@osu.edu>
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Cc: Pat Maddox <pergesu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: mail backup solution?
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On Monday 13 March 2006 09:24, Pat Maddox wrote:
> On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
> > Pat Maddox wrote:
> > > On 3/13/06, Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com> wrote:
> >
> > [ ... ]
> >
> > >> Your mail hosting provider should have working backups,
> > >> although it is worth checking.
> > >
> > > I have a server running postfix/courier-imap, and I'd like to
> > > know how to make those working backups.  I've asked a couple
> > > places but haven't found anything useful.
> >
> > The two most common styles of mailboxes are mbox and maildir, and
> > both of those can be backed up at the filesystem level using
> > dump, tar, or anything else.
>
> I've got it set up using maildir.  In the past to back up the mail
> I just copied the files.  At one point I had to restore from the
> backup, so I just copied the files back into the original location.
>  Logging in via imap though, there were no emails to be found.=20
> I've gotten vague "I think you just copy the files" responses, but
> that didn't work in my case, and I'm not sure what I need to do.
>
I don't know how it is with courier, but when you restore from a=20
backup using cyrus you have to run /usr/local/cyrus/bin/reconstruct=20
so the message index is rebuilt and the messages show up.  I'd=20
imagine there is something similar for courier.

=2D-=20
Anish Mistry

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:17:04 2006
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Subject: Re: DRBD equivalent for FreeBSD?
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Something like gmirror over network must be already in
development, or at least on the mind of someone, able
to do it.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:35:22 2006
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Subject: Re: dvd-slideshow
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Chris,

just edit dvd-slideshow ( it's a script obviously and replace --line by -l =
).

i seem to remember softlinking /usr/share/fonts as well.

no other issues though.

i have mailed the portmaintainer about the error, but did not receive
any respons.

regards,

usleep

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:43:48 2006
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Subject: the server gives "kmem_map too small"  ?
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Hello

My machine whose O.S. is FreeBSD6.0 has a 512 Mbyte Ram and it works as
gateway.

the server restarts by itself.

I looked at the messages I saw as below

savecore: reboot after panic: kmem_malloc(16384): kmem_map too small:
84840448 total allocated

My kernel settings as below;
options         IPFILTER
options         IPFILTER_LOG
options         TCP_DROP_SYNFIN
options         IPSTEALTH
options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #enable trasparent proxy support
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT    #allow everything by default
options         IPDIVERT                #divert sockets
options         DUMMYNET
options         HZ=1000
options         NMBCLUSTERS=65000

Here's after the restart operation  my netstat -m ;
205/410/615 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
192/298/490/8896 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
0/3/2480 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
448K/698K/1146K bytes allocated to network (current/cache/total)
0 requests for sfbufs denied
0 requests for sfbufs delayed
0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
52 calls to protocol drain routines

sysctl -a | grep vm.kmem_size
vm.kmem_size: 84840448
vm.kmem_size_max: 335544320
vm.kmem_size_scale: 3

Which values do I have to increase ? How can I increase that ( them ) ?

Thanks


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 16:58:38 2006
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To: freebsd@meijome.net
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300."
	<20060313103240.ie1bevcdijs4coko@webmail.meijome.net> 
Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 08:58:29 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" <oberman@es.net>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: What laptop do you recommend? 
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> Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
> From: freebsd@meijome.net
> Sender: owner-freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org
> 
> hi everyone,
> I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> 
> ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> PATA / SATA with no problems
> all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course
> 
> Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
> 
> >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so do DELLs
> (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get Toshiba,
> but I don't think they are so well supported.

I have a new Lenovo (IBM) T43 (266875U) that is working well.

If you get an integrated A/B/G card, it's Athros based and works very
well with FreeBSD and the wpa_supplicant.  The internal Winmodem is
useless, though. The GE is a Broadcom which works well. Graphics is an
ATI Radeon, so you will want to have Radeontool to turn it off.

ACPI has no problems and, if you load acpi_ibm, it provides lots of
features. Sound is snd_ich and works fine. I disable the touchpad, so I
really can't say much about it. If the touchpad is disabled, it has a 3
button mouse.

I have not been successful with a suspend/resume cycle while running
X. It seems to suspend, but never resumes when in X. If I'm on a vty, it
does resume, but the display characters are garbage.  "vidcontrol mode
80x25" fixes it, though. I can probably stick this into rc.resume.

It's only a 2GHz Pentium-M, though. The new T60s are Core Duo systems,
but we don't have one, yet. One was just ordered last week, so I hope to
get to play with one soon.
-- 
R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 17:00:22 2006
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From: bsd@bathnetworks.com
To: "Jeffrey" <bsduser@exemail.com.au>
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> I am getting the following message:
>
> inetd[624]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already use
>
> Anyone could tell me what is the meaning of this message?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jeffrey
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

Jeffrey,

It usually means that you have sshd set to run from /etc/rc.conf and from
inetd. Either comment out the line in /etc/rc.conf sshd="YES" or if you
don't need inted comment that out.

Hope this helps

Rob


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 17:06:52 2006
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John Cruz wrote:

> Can you run the linux prog on BSD with linux binary compatibility 
> turned on?
>

i dont know, i have to try,  but i would feel more confident wit 
something native for freebsd,
---
miguel

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 17:35:06 2006
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Miguel wrote:
> John Cruz wrote:
>=20
>> Can you run the linux prog on BSD with linux binary compatibility
>> turned on?
>>
>=20
> i dont know, i have to try,  but i would feel more confident wit
> something native for freebsd,

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=3Dggated&apropos=3D0&sektion=3D0=
&manpath=3DFreeBSD+6.0-RELEASE&format=3Dhtml

	Cheers,

	Matthew

--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       7 Priory Courtyard
                                                      Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey         Ramsgate
                                                      Kent, CT11 9PW


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 17:37:48 2006
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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 17:41:44 -0000 (GMT)
From: bsd@bathnetworks.com
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>
> --- Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org> wrote:
>
>> Peter wrote:
>> > Where can I find mergemaster?  I would like to upgrade my box.
>>
>> It should be in your path, but I have also had problems with my path
>> not
>> being set correctly in single user mode.
>
> That was exactly the problem.  I realized this when someone responded
> about it being at /sbin/mergemaster.
>

According to the manual this should work after rebooting with the -s option:

# fsck -p
# mount -u /
# mount -a -t ufs
# swapon -a

Rob


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 17:39:52 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006, usleepless@gmail.com wrote:

> Chris,
>
> just edit dvd-slideshow ( it's a script obviously and replace --line by -l ).
>
> i seem to remember softlinking /usr/share/fonts as well.
>
> no other issues though.
>
> i have mailed the portmaintainer about the error, but did not receive
> any respons.
>
> regards,
>
> usleep
>
>


I'm not sure what you mean by "replace --line by -l."  I's this an 
argument for one of the commands that dvd-slideshow utilizes.

On another note, I'm kindof disapointed that this is the best slideshow 
app for UNIX/Linux.  It does a good job on the render very smooth and 
clean, but it is very cumbersom to use, and lacks a variety of 
transitions.  I googled for Linux/UNIX slideshow apps, and looked on 
freshmeat as well.  Are there any other slideshow apps out there that I 
might have overlooked.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 17:55:37 2006
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--- bsd@bathnetworks.com wrote:

> >
> > --- Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org> wrote:
> >
> >> Peter wrote:
> >> > Where can I find mergemaster?  I would like to upgrade my box.
> >>
> >> It should be in your path, but I have also had problems with my
> path
> >> not
> >> being set correctly in single user mode.
> >
> > That was exactly the problem.  I realized this when someone
> responded
> > about it being at /sbin/mergemaster.
> >
> 
> According to the manual this should work after rebooting with the -s
> option:
> 
> # fsck -p
> # mount -u /
> # mount -a -t ufs
> # swapon -a

I did that.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 18:15:58 2006
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Subject: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs"
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I cannot get FreeBSD 6.0 to recognize my serial port.  I am using the
ASUS K8V-X SE motherboard[1].  It only has serial port but dmesg
suggests there are two:

sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on
acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled

In the end I have no port:

$ ls -lh /dev/cua*
crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  42 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0
crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  43 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.init
crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  44 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.lock

I have searched around and found similar problems but no solution is
apparent.  Any suggestions?

[1] http://www.asus.com/products4.aspx?modelmenu=2&model=790&l1=3&l2=14&l3=0

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I see you both have Bladecenters. 
Have you had any luck with getting FreeBSD to install on it yet.

What is the status of your efforts.

Been offered contract to do this for client, 
but need to know if it can be done before I accept the job.


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 18:27:14 2006
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I have a Macintosh Powerbook G4 with a partitioned hard drive


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 18:41:50 2006
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Subject: Re: Packets v.s. Bytes
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> Dear list,
>
> `netstat -i' returns _packets_, how can I get statistics using _bytes_?
>
> Any suggestions or hints? Thanks!

netstat -i -b


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 18:42:33 2006
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I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with machines running at 
or above 4GB ram... what if any issues still exist?

We're currently operating with 2GB ECC Registered PC333 ram, but are finding a 
fairly constant usage of about 1700MB swap space; like to increase system 
memory, and installed motherboard supports 16 slots x 2GB DIMMS each (for 32Gb 
total) - but what about FreeBSD?

System is running:
	- Apache (about 10-12 mod_perl httpd's @ 90MB ram each)
	- Apache (about 20-30 very basic httpds for static stuff @ 12Mb each)
	- Sendmail, including MimeDefang and SA processes at some 90MB each
	- MySQL 4.1 running about 70MB Ram
	- Samba (smbd's running at 30Mb ram each 30-50 in use at any time)
	- A number of Perl processes ranging from 1Mb - 900Mb each
	- Other misc, but the above are the major ones

Just want to make sure no known issues exist (primarily with the above 
applications), comments anyone?


-- 
Nathan Vidican
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 18:58:14 2006
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
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Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs"
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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 01:15:57PM -0500, Peter wrote:
> I cannot get FreeBSD 6.0 to recognize my serial port.  I am using the
> ASUS K8V-X SE motherboard[1].  It only has serial port but dmesg
> suggests there are two:
> 
> sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> sio0: port may not be enabled
> sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on
> acpi0
> sio0: type 16550A
> sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> sio1: port may not be enabled

It looks like FreeBSD found one serial port (si0) and looked for another
(sio1) but didn't find it (which is not surprising if it is not there). 

> 
> In the end I have no port:
> 
> $ ls -lh /dev/cua*
> crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  42 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0
> crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  43 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.init
> crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  44 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.lock

And one port (the one detected as sio0) appears in /dev also according to
the above.

There is one serial port and FreeBSD finds it.

I don't see the problem.

> 
> I have searched around and found similar problems but no solution is
> apparent.  Any suggestions?
> 
> [1] http://www.asus.com/products4.aspx?modelmenu=2&model=790&l1=3&l2=14&l3=0

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Sandi Dickinson <tonto@tadaust.org.au>
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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 05:27:01AM +1100, Sandi Dickinson wrote:
> I have a Macintosh Powerbook G4 with a partitioned hard drive

If you have perfectly-good-BSD/Unix MacOS X then why do you want
FreeBSD? Once you know why you want FreeBSD you will know what version.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@HiWAAY.net
========================================================================
Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 19:10:33 2006
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Subject: USB and FLoppy problems?
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Is it just me experiencing problems lately with USB and mount_msdosfs ?
When I mount my USB drives, which are fat32, I experience bus stalls and
hangs of various types in the usb output. Sometimes complete system
freezes. It does not matter if it is the built in usb 1 controller or an
add in usb 2 controller. In addition just last night I tried to mount a
floppy on /dev/fd0 to run a mysql dump script I keep there and
mount_msdosfs errored, I'm starting to wonder if the two problems are
related. The error when mounting the floppy is new but the usb problems
crept in while I was at 5.4 before a source upgrade to 6.0. Prior to that
usb worked fine. Mounting the floppy worked fine until a few days ago,
right now I'm at 6.0-RELEASE-p5 and trying to figure out where the problem
lies.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 19:21:31 2006
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Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs"
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--- Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 01:15:57PM -0500, Peter wrote:
> > I cannot get FreeBSD 6.0 to recognize my serial port.  I am using
> the
> > ASUS K8V-X SE motherboard[1].  It only has serial port but dmesg
> > suggests there are two:
> > 
> > sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> > sio0: port may not be enabled
> > sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags
> 0x10 on
> > acpi0
> > sio0: type 16550A
> > sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> > sio1: port may not be enabled
> 
> It looks like FreeBSD found one serial port (si0) and looked for
> another
> (sio1) but didn't find it (which is not surprising if it is not
> there). 
> 
> > 
> > In the end I have no port:
> > 
> > $ ls -lh /dev/cua*
> > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  42 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0
> > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  43 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.init
> > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  44 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.lock
> 
> And one port (the one detected as sio0) appears in /dev also
> according to
> the above.
> 
> There is one serial port and FreeBSD finds it.
> 
> I don't see the problem.

Ok thank you.  My conclusion was based on the combination of the
error-like messages ("port may not be enabled") and my experience with
FreeBSD (that it assigns /dev/cuaa{0,1} to its serial devices).

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 19:39:50 2006
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On Fri, Mar 10, 2006 at 02:43:20PM -0500, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with machines running 
> at or above 4GB ram... what if any issues still exist?
> 

I've been running with 12 GB for the last 18 months.

-- 
Steve
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I see you both have Bladecenters. 
Have you had any luck with getting FreeBSD to install on it yet.

What is the status of your efforts.

Been offered contract to do this for client, 
but need to know if it can be done before I accept the job.


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 19:56:28 2006
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Ashley Moran wrote:
>> Hi
>> Nope I dont have that. I did try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh to
>> start it but without having added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
>> Nothing happened. So I will add that line and try it again...
>> Thanks for the info.
>> Eoghan
> 
> All the rc.d scripts work the same - they check to see if they are enabled 
> (from the script's point of view, when you call them manually it's no 
> different than being called at boot time).  You can also 
> call /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh with force/one before the start to make 
> it run without the rc.conf variable but I've never actually used them)
> 
> Ashley

Thanks
I have added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
When I try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh start it just does not 
seem to do anything. Is there something I am missing? I type the command 
(as root) hit enter and it just goes to the next prompt line. Tried to 
go to localhost:8080 (and 8180) but nothing. Is there somewhere I can 
check to find out what is going wrong?
Thanks
Eoghan

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How do I set Jumbo Frames on a Gigabit NIC in FreeBSD?

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eoghan <freebsd@redry.net> writes:

> Ashley Moran wrote:
> >> Hi
> >> Nope I dont have that. I did try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh to
> >> start it but without having added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
> >> Nothing happened. So I will add that line and try it again...
> >> Thanks for the info.
> >> Eoghan
> > All the rc.d scripts work the same - they check to see if they are
> > enabled (from the script's point of view, when you call them
> > manually it's no different than being called at boot time).  You can
> > also call /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh with force/one before the
> > start to make it run without the rc.conf variable but I've never
> > actually used them)
> > Ashley
> 
> Thanks
> I have added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
> When I try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh start it just does not
> seem to do anything. Is there something I am missing?

Look at the top of that script file.  Perhaps you want tomcat55_enable
for the variable name?

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	Nathan Vidican <nvidican@wmptl.com>
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Nathan> I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with
Nathan> machines running at or above 4GB ram... what if any issues
Nathan> still exist?

Kris> Some specific drivers do not work on such systems.  FreeBSD
Kris> itself has no problems.

Is there a means of telling (or even better, a list) which drivers
handle (or those that don't) more than 4 GB of RAM?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 20:21:02 2006
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Subject: Using /dev/adX instead of adXc or adXe
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What's wrong with "newfs /dev/ad1" "mount /dev/ad1 /mnt"
and using it? The disk will never be used as bootable, and
will never be installed in a non-bsd computer. It's just there
for storage.

So is there a caveat?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 20:27:08 2006
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On Fri, Mar 10, 2006 at 02:43:20PM -0500, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with machines runni=
ng=20
> at or above 4GB ram... what if any issues still exist?

The only potential issues are with specific drivers (e.g. ata).
Search the amd64 mailing list archives for more discussion.

Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 20:27:34 2006
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To: m.oe@x-trader.de (Markus Oestreicher)
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> 
> Good Day,
> 
> There is free space at the end of my disk and I want to move
> /usr/ports do a dedicated partition.
> 
> # disklabel /dev/ad10s1
> # /dev/ad10s1:
> 8 partitions:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>    a:  1024000        0    4.2BSD     2048 16384 64008
>    b:  2252800 44032000      swap
>    c: 368627427        0    unused        0     0   # "raw"
>    d:  2048000  1024000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
>    e: 20480000  3072000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
>    f: 20480000 23552000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> 
> I want to add a g partition with 10 GByte to end.
> 
> When I enter "disklabel -e /dev/ad10s1" vi opens and I add
> the following line to the end:
> 
>    g: 20480000 44032000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> 
> Upon saving I get an error that partitions "c" and "g" overlap.
> As far as I have read this is on purpose. How can I avoid the
> error message?

I don't know why it would say that c and g overlap, but you have
forgot to include the space used for swap in the offset.
Your offset should really be 46284800.

I have heard that some people think you should put your swap at the
highest address, but I don't think that applies in any significant
way to modern drives.    I could be wrong on that, though.  
Anyway, using the partition labels out of order does lead to confusion
and errors in calculations - in my experience.   

By the way, did you notice that you can use '*' in the offset field and 
bsdlabel (or disklabel since 4.xx) will calculate it for you.   You can 
even put a '*' in the last partition (highest address) size AND offset 
fields and bsdlabel will calculate it for you. 

I also wonder at your keeping such a large chunk of the FreeBSD slice
unallocated that way.   Now, if you had reduced the slice, I would think
you were saving it for another OS.   But it is already in FreeBSD space
so just put it all in g:   But, to each their own.

////jerry

> 
> I tried it via sysinstall but didn't work either. When saving
> the new disklabels I get "Unable to write data to disk ad10".
> I assume that is because ad10 is currently mounted?
> 
> Thank you!
> 
> Markus
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


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To: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>,
	m.oe@x-trader.de (Markus Oestreicher)
From: Glenn Dawson <glenn@antimatter.net>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Adding partition
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At 12:27 PM 3/13/2006, Jerry McAllister wrote:
> >
> > Good Day,
> >
> > There is free space at the end of my disk and I want to move
> > /usr/ports do a dedicated partition.
> >
> > # disklabel /dev/ad10s1
> > # /dev/ad10s1:
> > 8 partitions:
> > #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
> >    a:  1024000        0    4.2BSD     2048 16384 64008
> >    b:  2252800 44032000      swap
> >    c: 368627427        0    unused        0     0   # "raw"
> >    d:  2048000  1024000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> >    e: 20480000  3072000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> >    f: 20480000 23552000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> >
> > I want to add a g partition with 10 GByte to end.
> >
> > When I enter "disklabel -e /dev/ad10s1" vi opens and I add
> > the following line to the end:
> >
> >    g: 20480000 44032000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> >
> > Upon saving I get an error that partitions "c" and "g" overlap.
> > As far as I have read this is on purpose. How can I avoid the
> > error message?
>
>I don't know why it would say that c and g overlap, but you have
>forgot to include the space used for swap in the offset.
>Your offset should really be 46284800.
>
>I have heard that some people think you should put your swap at the
>highest address, but I don't think that applies in any significant
>way to modern drives.    I could be wrong on that, though.

On some current drives, I've seen differences in sustained throughput 
of up to 2 to 1 when comparing the beginning of the disk and the end 
of the disk.  The beginning of the disk being faster.

-Glenn

>Anyway, using the partition labels out of order does lead to confusion
>and errors in calculations - in my experience.
>
>By the way, did you notice that you can use '*' in the offset field and
>bsdlabel (or disklabel since 4.xx) will calculate it for you.   You can
>even put a '*' in the last partition (highest address) size AND offset
>fields and bsdlabel will calculate it for you.
>
>I also wonder at your keeping such a large chunk of the FreeBSD slice
>unallocated that way.   Now, if you had reduced the slice, I would think
>you were saving it for another OS.   But it is already in FreeBSD space
>so just put it all in g:   But, to each their own.
>
>////jerry
>
> >
> > I tried it via sysinstall but didn't work either. When saving
> > the new disklabels I get "Unable to write data to disk ad10".
> > I assume that is because ad10 is currently mounted?
> >
> > Thank you!
> >
> > Markus
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
>
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 20:58:10 2006
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Cc: amd64@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org,
	Nathan Vidican <nvidican@wmptl.com>
Subject: Re: 6.0-RELEASE/AMD64 Ram Capacity?
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Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 10, 2006 at 02:43:20PM -0500, Nathan Vidican wrote:
> 
>>I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with machines running 
>>at or above 4GB ram... what if any issues still exist?
> 
> 
> The only potential issues are with specific drivers (e.g. ata).
> Search the amd64 mailing list archives for more discussion.
> 
> Kris

Ok, off the top of my head:

Storage drivers that are known to work with amd64 and 4GB of RAM or more:

aac
amr
iir (6.1 and above only)
ips
ahc
ahd
ciss
arcmsr
mpt
isp

Storage drivers that should work, but might need more testing and 
validation:

twa
twe
mlx
mly
amd
trm


Storage drivers that are known to have problems under load:

ata
hptmv


Storage drivers that simply will not work::

asr
asr
asr
asr
asr
pst
ida
sym


This list isn't definitive, and I've purposely excluded ISA controllers
and controllers that are significantly out of date, but it's close
enough to give you a good idea of what to shop for.

Personally, I feel a bit bad that ata and sym aren't in the first group,
but there are only so many hours in the day.  Both present interesting
challenges.

Scott

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:05:10 2006
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Subject: Re: NIC and Jumbo Frames
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On Mar 13, 2006, at 2:57 PM, Sean Murphy wrote:
> How do I set Jumbo Frames on a Gigabit NIC in FreeBSD?

    ifconfig _device_ mtu 8192

...where you would use em0, bge0, or whatever the actual interface  
device is.
See the manpages for the various devices, for example "man em":

      Support for Jumbo Frames is provided via the interface MTU  
setting.
      Selecting an MTU larger than 1500 bytes with the ifconfig(8)  
utility con-
      figures the adapter to receive and transmit Jumbo Frames.  The  
maximum
      MTU size for Jumbo Frames is 16114.

...which usually will discuss the MTU sizes the specific devices can  
handle.

-- 
-Chuck


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:12:28 2006
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I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running but.  I
setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system setup at
home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH into it, it
queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as root.  I key
in roots password (is this password the same as the main root password?) an=
d
it returns permission denied, please try again.

I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under the
assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever user I'm
trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:17:16 2006
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	Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject: Re: 6.0-RELEASE/AMD64 Ram Capacity?
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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 01:57:53PM -0700, Scott Long wrote:
> 
> Storage drivers that simply will not work::
> 
> asr
> asr
> asr
> asr
> asr
> pst
> ida
> sym

Any particular reason "asr" is listed 5 times?  Did you mean to replace
some of them with other drivers, or are you emphatically sure that asr
is broken? :-)

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:19:51 2006
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After much revision I finally have a tool that does a pretty good job  
of identifying the usage of an LBA.  Its not perfect, but its  
normally only used with a disk with a bad sector.  It no longer needs  
the complete source distribution but can be built from the normal  
libraries.  It has been tested on FreeBSD 5.3 and 6.0.  One of the  
libraries it uses was introduced in 5.1 so its not likely to work on  
anything earlier.  It works on ufs1 and ufs2 formats and there is  
even a man page now.  It could be mnade into a port, but I am out of  
time right now.  A quick look at the documents for creating ports  
shows that it will take quite a bit of time to figure out that part.   
Contact me off-list if you would like to get it.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:19:58 2006
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SSHD will not allow you to log in as root (for security reasons). There 
may be a way to change it, but I don't reccomend it. Configure a user 
account to be able to use the su command or install sudo, then log in 
remotely as a user then su or sudo for administrative tasks.


Huy Ton That wrote:
> I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running but.  I
> setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system setup at
> home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH into it, it
> queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as root.  I key
> in roots password (is this password the same as the main root password?) and
> it returns permission denied, please try again.
>
> I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under the
> assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever user I'm
> trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>   


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:21:22 2006
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Subject: Re: tomcat on freebsd
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Lowell Gilbert wrote:
 > eoghan <freebsd@redry.net> writes:
 >
 >> Ashley Moran wrote:
 >>>> Hi
 >>>> Nope I dont have that. I did try run 
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh to
 >>>> start it but without having added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
 >>>> Nothing happened. So I will add that line and try it again...
 >>>> Thanks for the info.
 >>>> Eoghan
 >>> All the rc.d scripts work the same - they check to see if they are
 >>> enabled (from the script's point of view, when you call them
 >>> manually it's no different than being called at boot time).  You can
 >>> also call /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh with force/one before the
 >>> start to make it run without the rc.conf variable but I've never
 >>> actually used them)
 >>> Ashley
 >> Thanks
 >> I have added tomcat_enable="YES" to my rc.conf.
 >> When I try run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh start it just does not
 >> seem to do anything. Is there something I am missing?
 >
 > Look at the top of that script file.  Perhaps you want tomcat55_enable
 > for the variable name?

Yes, that was correct. It says it starting at boot. Do i still need to run:
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh start?
When I do this is says:
Starting tomcat55
So I go to localhost to check and it is still not working...
Any ideas?
Thanks
Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:22:09 2006
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	Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject: Re: 6.0-RELEASE/AMD64 Ram Capacity?
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Gary Palmer wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 01:57:53PM -0700, Scott Long wrote:
> 
>>Storage drivers that simply will not work::
>>
>>asr
>>asr
>>asr
>>asr
>>asr
>>pst
>>ida
>>sym
> 
> 
> Any particular reason "asr" is listed 5 times?  Did you mean to replace
> some of them with other drivers, or are you emphatically sure that asr
> is broken? :-)

It's there to make a point.  Do not buy asr hardware and expect it to
work on amd64.  The driver comes from the vendor, and the vendor hasn't
had any interest in supporting it since 2001.  There are many other
vendors who make much higher quality cards and who are actively
interested in supporting FreeBSD, so I recommend doing business with
them.

Scott

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:25:28 2006
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To: "Huy Ton That" <huyslogic@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: SSHD Help?
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On Mar 13, 2006, at 4:12 PM, Huy Ton That wrote:

> I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running  
> but.  I
> setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system  
> setup at
> home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH  
> into it, it
> queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as  
> root.  I key
> in roots password (is this password the same as the main root  
> password?) and
> it returns permission denied, please try again.
>
> I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under the
> assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever  
> user I'm
> trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.
> _______________________________________________

First, you should create a regular user for yourself. It's a Bad Idea 
(tm) to be root unless you have to be.
If you haven't disabled root login via ssh, you should be able to ssh  
as root (afaik) but it's still a Bad Idea(tm).
If you have an account created and you set the password, then you  
should be able to log in with that user
and password. If have been editing your sshd or other ssh related  
config files you should undo whatever
you did, and try again. If you still can't login but you are getting  
prompted for a user and password... then
make sure you don't have caps lock on (it happens) and make sure you  
are connecting to the right machine.
It's possible that a machine has an address very similar to yours and  
you are trying to ssh into the wrong
box :) That happened to me once too haha.

Mike

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:27:15 2006
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Huy Ton That wrote:
> I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running but.  I
> setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system setup at
> home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH into it, it
> queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as root.  I key
> in roots password (is this password the same as the main root password?) and
> it returns permission denied, please try again.
> 
> I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under the
> assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever user I'm
> trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.

As part of the default security posture of sshd, root is not allowed 
to log in remotely, only on the console.

It is best practice to log in as a regular user (who is a member of 
the wheel group) and then use su (or sudo) to perform tasks that 
require root privilege. This practice results in better logging of 
"who did what when".

If you really want to allow remote ssh root logins (seriously, you 
probably don't ;) this can be achieved. See:


man sshd_config




-- 
Greg Barniskis, Computer Systems Integrator
South Central Library System (SCLS)
Library Interchange Network (LINK)
<gregb at scls.lib.wi.us>, (608) 266-6348

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:31:02 2006
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--- John Cruz <cruzweb@gmail.com> wrote:

> SSHD will not allow you to log in as root (for security reasons).
> There may be a way to change it, but I don't reccomend it.

This is done by editing /etc/ssh/sshd_config:

PermitRootLogin yes

Then restart the SSH daemon:

kill -HUP <sshd pid>

> Configure a user account to be able to use the su command or install
sudo, then log in
> remotely as a user then su or sudo for administrative tasks.

Allowing a regular user to "su" to root is done by making him a member
of group "wheel".

For sudo, the root user needs to configure /etc/sudoers with the
'visudo' command.  You need to install the sudo package first.

> Huy Ton That wrote:
> > I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running
> but.  I
> > setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system
> setup at
> > home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH
> into it, it
> > queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as root.
>  I key
> > in roots password (is this password the same as the main root
> password?) and
> > it returns permission denied, please try again.
> >
> > I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under
> the
> > assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever
> user I'm
> > trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:33:19 2006
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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 15:33:04 -0600
From: Patrick Bowen <pbowen@fastmail.fm>
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Subject: Kernel mixup after dump/restore
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List;

I have a slice on ad0s1 mounting the root FS from ad0s2a, and 
vice-verse. Here's what I did.

1.  Started out with a 20 Gig drive with two equal slices, ad0s1 (blank) 
and ad0s2 (FreeBSD).

2.  Used sysinstalls fdisk and bsdlabel to create /, /var, /tmp, and 
/usr partitions on ad0s1 equal in size to those on ad0s2.

3.  Used the following command to copy partitions from ad0s2 to ad0s1;

           dump -L -0 -f- /usr | (cd /mnt/hd/usr; restore -r -v -f-)

     /usr is on ad0s2 and /mnt/hd/usr is ad0s1.

4.  Changed /mnt/hd/etc on ad0s1 to mount partitions on ad0s1, rather 
than ad0s2.

5.  Used grub to boot either to ad0s1 or ad0s2.

When I boot the first slice (ad0s1), df(1) shows all the partitions to 
be ad0s1, except root, which is ad0s2. When I boot the second slice 
(ad0s2), df(1) shows all partitions to be ad0s2, except root, which is 
ad0s1.

Can anyone explain this behaviour, and why it might have happened?

Thanks,
Patrick

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:38:26 2006
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Subject: Re: Kernel mixup after dump/restore
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Patrick Bowen wrote:

> List;
>
> I have a slice on ad0s1 mounting the root FS from ad0s2a, and 
> vice-verse. Here's what I did.
>
> 1.  Started out with a 20 Gig drive with two equal slices, ad0s1 
> (blank) and ad0s2 (FreeBSD).
>
> 2.  Used sysinstalls fdisk and bsdlabel to create /, /var, /tmp, and 
> /usr partitions on ad0s1 equal in size to those on ad0s2.
>
> 3.  Used the following command to copy partitions from ad0s2 to ad0s1;
>
>           dump -L -0 -f- /usr | (cd /mnt/hd/usr; restore -r -v -f-)
>
>     /usr is on ad0s2 and /mnt/hd/usr is ad0s1.
>
> 4.  Changed /mnt/hd/etc on ad0s1 to mount partitions on ad0s1, rather 
> than ad0s2.
>
> 5.  Used grub to boot either to ad0s1 or ad0s2.
>
> When I boot the first slice (ad0s1), df(1) shows all the partitions to 
> be ad0s1, except root, which is ad0s2. When I boot the second slice 
> (ad0s2), df(1) shows all partitions to be ad0s2, except root, which is 
> ad0s1.
>
> Can anyone explain this behaviour, and why it might have happened?
>
> Thanks,
> Patrick
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
I should have mentioned that I modified the dump/restore command in #3 
above to reflect all the different partitions.

Patrick

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:39:28 2006
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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 16:39:26 -0500
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Subject: Re: SSHD Help?
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I think somethings wrong because even when I log on root locally on the box
I get permission denied.  This is the correct password because I am logging
in as root when the machine boots up.  I'm aware of the issues as logging i=
n
as root but it's just a machine I am using to break over and over again for
learning purposes.

On 3/13/06, John Cruz <cruzweb@gmail.com> wrote:

> SSHD will not allow you to log in as root (for security reasons). There
> may be a way to change it, but I don't reccomend it. Configure a user
> account to be able to use the su command or install sudo, then log in
> remotely as a user then su or sudo for administrative tasks.
>
>
> Huy Ton That wrote:
> > I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running
> but.  I
> > setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system setu=
p
> at
> > home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH into it=
,
> it
> > queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as root.  I
> key
> > in roots password (is this password the same as the main root password?=
)
> and
> > it returns permission denied, please try again.
> >
> > I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under the
> > assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever user
> I'm
> > trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> This message has been scanned for viruses and
> dangerous content by MailScanner, and is
> believed to be clean.
>
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:48:50 2006
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On Mar 13, 2006, at 4:39 PM, Huy Ton That wrote:

> I think somethings wrong because even when I log on root locally on  
> the box
> I get permission denied.  This is the correct password because I am  
> logging
> in as root when the machine boots up.  I'm aware of the issues as  
> logging in
> as root but it's just a machine I am using to break over and over  
> again for
> learning purposes.

Reboot into single user mode if you have physical access to the  
machine... if you don't.... well...


The handbook does describe how to boot into single user mode, I'd go  
read it and copy & paste
the info for you, but then what fun would be left for you?:)

Mike


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:56:20 2006
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To: "Huy Ton That" <huyslogic@gmail.com>
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Here is a write up you may fine interesting.


http://elibrary.fultus.com/technical/index.jsp?topic=/com.fultus.doc
s.software/books/ssh_how-to/cover.html
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Huy Ton
That
Sent: Monday, March 13, 2006 4:39 PM
To: john@cruzweb.net
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SSHD Help?


I think somethings wrong because even when I log on root locally on
the box
I get permission denied.  This is the correct password because I am
logging
in as root when the machine boots up.  I'm aware of the issues as
logging in
as root but it's just a machine I am using to break over and over
again for
learning purposes.

On 3/13/06, John Cruz <cruzweb@gmail.com> wrote:

> SSHD will not allow you to log in as root (for security reasons).
There
> may be a way to change it, but I don't reccomend it. Configure a
user
> account to be able to use the su command or install sudo, then log
in
> remotely as a user then su or sudo for administrative tasks.
>
>
> Huy Ton That wrote:
> > I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this
running
> but.  I
> > setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this
system setup
> at
> > home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH
into it,
> it
> > queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as
root.  I
> key
> > in roots password (is this password the same as the main root
password?)
> and
> > it returns permission denied, please try again.
> >
> > I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under
the
> > assumption that the password would be the same as root or
whatever user
> I'm
> > trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> This message has been scanned for viruses and
> dangerous content by MailScanner, and is
> believed to be clean.
>
>
_______________________________________________
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
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To unsubscribe, send any mail to
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 21:56:44 2006
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Subject: Re: SSHD Help?
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Weird, When I try my box with the wrong password it just says "Incorrect 
password". You must have killed the root account or something.


Huy Ton That wrote:
> I think somethings wrong because even when I log on root locally on 
> the box I get permission denied.  This is the correct password because 
> I am logging in as root when the machine boots up.  I'm aware of the 
> issues as logging in as root but it's just a machine I am using to 
> break over and over again for learning purposes.
>  
> On 3/13/06, *John Cruz* <cruzweb@gmail.com <mailto:cruzweb@gmail.com>> 
> wrote:
>
>     SSHD will not allow you to log in as root (for security reasons).
>     There
>     may be a way to change it, but I don't reccomend it. Configure a user
>     account to be able to use the su command or install sudo, then log in
>     remotely as a user then su or sudo for administrative tasks.
>
>
>     Huy Ton That wrote:
>     > I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this
>     running but.  I
>     > setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this
>     system setup at
>     > home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH
>     into it, it
>     > queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as
>     root.  I key
>     > in roots password (is this password the same as the main root
>     password?) and
>     > it returns permission denied, please try again.
>     >
>     > I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under
>     the
>     > assumption that the password would be the same as root or
>     whatever user I'm
>     > trying to login?  Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.
>     > _______________________________________________
>     > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>     <mailto:freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> mailing list
>     > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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>     >
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 22:02:49 2006
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Charles Swiger wrote:
> On Mar 13, 2006, at 2:57 PM, Sean Murphy wrote:
>> How do I set Jumbo Frames on a Gigabit NIC in FreeBSD?
>
>    ifconfig _device_ mtu 8192
>
> ...where you would use em0, bge0, or whatever the actual interface 
> device is.
> See the manpages for the various devices, for example "man em":
>
>      Support for Jumbo Frames is provided via the interface MTU setting.
>      Selecting an MTU larger than 1500 bytes with the ifconfig(8) 
> utility con-
>      figures the adapter to receive and transmit Jumbo Frames.  The 
> maximum
>      MTU size for Jumbo Frames is 16114.
>
> ...which usually will discuss the MTU sizes the specific devices can 
> handle.
>
> ---Chuck
>
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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>
What do I need to add to the rc.conf config line so that it sets up the 
mtu for jumbo 16128 bytes size and sets the speed from auto to 1000?  I 
have this so far...

ifconfig_em0="inet x.x.x.x  netmask x.x.x.x 1000baseTX"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 22:24:02 2006
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Sean Murphy writes:

>  What do I need to add to the rc.conf config line so that it sets up the 
>  mtu for jumbo 16128 bytes size and sets the speed from auto to 1000?  I 
>  have this so far...
>  
>  ifconfig_em0="inet x.x.x.x  netmask x.x.x.x 1000baseTX"

	You can't: 16114 is the maximum frame size.  As for the rest,
try: 

	ifconfig_em0="inet x.x.x.x  netmask x.x.x.x media 1000baseTX mtu 16114"


					Robert Huff


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 22:27:58 2006
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On Mar 13, 2006, at 5:02 PM, Sean Murphy wrote:
> What do I need to add to the rc.conf config line so that it sets up  
> the mtu for jumbo 16128 bytes size and sets the speed from auto to  
> 1000?  I have this so far...
>
> ifconfig_em0="inet x.x.x.x  netmask x.x.x.x 1000baseTX"

Something like:

ifconfig_em0="inet x.x.x.x  netmask x.x.x.x 1000baseTX mtu 16128"

...?

-- 
-Chuck


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 22:28:19 2006
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Hi,
   After adding the system call "set_lgname" , i was able to
  run make succesfully but  when ttried to compile the test program,
  I got the error mentioned below:
  
  /home/cse422/smehta6/OSI/src/lib/libc//libc.a(set_lgname.o)(.text+0x9): In funct
  ion `_set_lgname':
  : undefined reference to `SYS_set_lgname' 
  
  Kindly help
  Regards
  Sagar
  


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 22:32:38 2006
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Hello again,

Just tried the combination on a FreeBSD 6.0 system and encountered the 
exact same problem. apache-2.0.55_4 and mod_perl2-2.0.2,3 are not 
compatible. After coming to this conclusion, I switched apache version 
to apache-2.2.0_7 which loads mod_perl2 fine. If it works properly or 
not I do not know though.

regards,
Andy

Andréas Berg wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> I'm trying to get mod_perl2 running on a apache20 server but when I 
> try to load the module, apache does a segmentation fault. I'm using 
> the latest available versions of apache20 and mod_perl2 available in 
> ports. Has anyone else had this problem?
>
> FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE
> apache-2.0.55_4
> mod_perl2-2.0.2,3
> perl-threaded-5.8.8
>
> I run the same combination on a Gentoo Linux box and it works fine. 
> Maybe not the exact same versions, but its still apache 2.0, mod_perl2 
> and perl-threaded.
>
> regards,
> Andréas
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
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	Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject: Re: 6.0-RELEASE/AMD64 Ram Capacity?
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Douglas K. Rand wrote this message on Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 14:11 -0600:
> Nathan> I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with
> Nathan> machines running at or above 4GB ram... what if any issues
> Nathan> still exist?
> 
> Kris> Some specific drivers do not work on such systems.  FreeBSD
> Kris> itself has no problems.
> 
> Is there a means of telling (or even better, a list) which drivers
> handle (or those that don't) more than 4 GB of RAM?

http://www.freebsd.org/projects/busdma/

-- 
  John-Mark Gurney				Voice: +1 415 225 5579

     "All that I will do, has been done, All that I have, has not."

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 22:47:49 2006
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Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Using /dev/adX instead of adXc or adXe
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On 3/13/06, Andrew Pantyukhin <infofarmer@gmail.com> wrote:
> What's wrong with "newfs /dev/ad1" "mount /dev/ad1 /mnt"
> and using it? The disk will never be used as bootable, and
> will never be installed in a non-bsd computer. It's just there
> for storage.
>
> So is there a caveat?

I've heard of it being done accidently with no ill effects,
and I've done it under qemu with no ill effects.  It makes
me feel better to have some abstraction WRT disks, I've
tended to use glabel(8) for handling this.

--
--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 23:15:12 2006
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Cc: amd64@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: busdma/ata & sysinstall [Was: Re: 6.0-RELEASE/AMD64 Ram Capacity?]
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I've spent a considerable amount of time looking through ata/busdma  
drivers, they need a lot of tidying up, lack of comments doesn't help  
either... i'd like to grab the handle on busdma & ata projects, with  
the aim of having them in production state for  6.5-STABLE.

I was also looking at systinstall, which requires a major rework, and  
we have some ideas for that too, I'd say also aim for 6.5. I also am  
going to talk to Scott L. about it in the near future.

If you have any ideas/suggestions for the above drop me an email.

Cheers,
Igor :-)

On 13 Mar 2006, at 22:38, John-Mark Gurney wrote:

> Douglas K. Rand wrote this message on Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 14:11  
> -0600:
>> Nathan> I seem to recall various threads relating to problems with
>> Nathan> machines running at or above 4GB ram... what if any issues
>> Nathan> still exist?
>>
>> Kris> Some specific drivers do not work on such systems.  FreeBSD
>> Kris> itself has no problems.
>>
>> Is there a means of telling (or even better, a list) which drivers
>> handle (or those that don't) more than 4 GB of RAM?
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/projects/busdma/
>
> -- 
>   John-Mark Gurney				Voice: +1 415 225 5579
>
>      "All that I will do, has been done, All that I have, has not."
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-amd64@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-amd64
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-amd64- 
> unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 23:32:25 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 08:58:29 -0800
"Kevin Oberman" <oberman@es.net> wrote:

> I have not been successful with a suspend/resume cycle while running
> X. It seems to suspend, but never resumes when in X. If I'm on a vty,
> it does resume, but the display characters are garbage.  "vidcontrol
> mode 80x25" fixes it, though. I can probably stick this into
> rc.resume.

Thanks for the info. I had a similar issue with suspend/resume from
within X (using APM though), using my Toshiba Tecra A2.


hw.syscons.sc_no_suspend_vtswitch=1

fixed it. i get some garbling in some semitransparent aterm windows,
but nothing major at all.

Beto

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 23:38:40 2006
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I'm attempting to port some software from the Linux Kernel to the FreeBSD
kernel.

The code I'm currently working on establishes whether or not a given TCP
connection is in Active Open mode by calling 'in_interrupt()', which return=
s
nonzero if the processor is currently running in interrupt mode:

ActiveOpen =3D !in_interrupt();

I have failed to find the FreeBSD equivalent to this, and have found little
documentation on the topic as a whole. Could anyone please shed some light?

Thank you in advance,
Paul

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 00:08:46 2006
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Subject: Re: changing INMBCLUSTERS kernel configuration option
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On 13 Mar 2006 10:51:17 -0500, Lowell Gilbert
<freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org> wrote:
> "XP 2600" <xp2600@gmail.com> writes:
>
> > I have a FreeBSD 5.4 server i try to change iNMBCLUSTERS kernel
> > configuration option using sysctl nmbclusters but its giving me sysctl:
> > unknown oid 'nmbclusters', am i missed something ? or its no longer
> > available in FreeBSD 5 ??
>
> It should be there.  Please show exactly what you did.

If scroben he correctly, commited he an:

toor# sysctl nmbclusters int

Which sollte have bien:

toor# sysctl kern.ipc.nmbclusters int

--
--

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Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> Donald T Hayford <don@donhayford.com> writes:
>
>   
>> Lowell Gilbert wrote:
>>     
>>> Donald T Hayford <don@donhayford.com> writes:
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>>>> I get the following error message when I try to open a file in Adobe
>>>> acroread7, after which acroread quits:
>>>>
>>>> (acroread:7605): Gtk-WARNING **: Could not find the icon
>>>> 'gnome-fs-home'. The 'hicolor' theme
>>>> was not found either, perhaps you need to install it.
>>>> You can get a copy from:
>>>>         http://freedesktop.org/Software/icon-theme/releases
>>>>
>>>> When I run pkg_info, I find the following items installed (among many
>>>> others):
>>>>
>>>> gtk-1.2.10_13       Gimp Toolkit for X11 GUI (previous stable version)
>>>> gtk-2.8.12          Gimp Toolkit for X11 GUI (current stable version)
>>>> hicolor-icon-theme-0.5 A high-color icon theme shell from the
>>>> FreeDesktop project
>>>>
>>>> I couldn't find anything on 'gnome-fs-home'.  I am running the KDE
>>>> desktop, not gnome.
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> Are you running acroread from a command line?  It doesn't require any
>>> FreeBSD Gnome or gtk support; it does the linux-gtk2 and linux-pango
>>> ports, but those are direct dependencies.
>>>
>>>       
>> The message above came when running from the command line and trying
>> to open a file.  If I run it from the KDE gui (by adding it to the
>> menu), it just quietly disappears when I try to open a file.  I didn't
>> see any logged messages with the same information, but I don't know
>> where to look.
>>     
>
> I don't feel like tracing the dependency trail just now, but on my
> system, that graphic is installed by gnome-icon-theme-2.12.1_2.
>   
Thanks for the hint.  I tried to install gnome-icon-theme, but it failed 
in the configuration.  I need to run gnomelogalyzer, which I'll do later 
tonight.  If I still can't figure it out, I'll mail back.  Or if it 
works, I'll let you know that as well.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 00:31:40 2006
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Subject: Using 'incorrect' HD geometry.
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I'm currently dual booting FreeBSD-5.3 and Windows 2000 on a WD800BB
80GB IDE HD.  It all seems to be working very well, but now I want to
install 6.0 on the slice where 5.3 is.  fdisk -s currently says:

/dev/ad0: 155061 cyl  16 hd  63 sec

Part     Start       Size   Type  Flags
  1:        63    5981220   0x0b   0x00
  2:   5981283   13971447   0xa5   0x80
  3:  19958400  136337040   0x0f   0x00

The problem is that the installer says that geometry of 155061/16/63
is incorrect and suggests using the BIOS geometry of 38309/16/255.

I'm worried that if I change the geometry I may lose the existing
Win2k slices (1 and 3 in the fdisk output).  I'm not even convinced
that what the BIOS says is correct, as I get the following from other
sources:

16383/16/63   from the Western Digital web site.
10337/240/63  probed values from Scisoft Sandra.
10337/240/63     "      "     "  Ranish Partition Manager.

If I make sure the installer uses the existing incorrect geometry,
does that guarantee that the other slices will be unaffected?

What future problems may that lead to?

-- 
John.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 00:34:40 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
freebsd@meijome.net wrote:

> hi everyone,
> I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> 
> ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> PATA / SATA with no problems
> all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course
> 
> Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
> 
> >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so do
> >DELLs
> (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get Toshiba,
> but I don't think they are so well supported.
> 
> Thanks in advance for any advice you can share :)
> 
> Best regards,
> Beto

What about DELL laptops? any model I should stick to? Thinkpads are a
bit pricey for me atm. (Greg Lehey i think was using dells... could
well be wrong...)

Alternatively, has anyone got a model of *new* Toshiba laptops
fully working ?


thx

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 00:36:59 2006
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Hi,

sorry for the newbie question...

I know for ports there won't be any problem, but what about 
commercial apps where we don't compile them from scratch, will they 
work or do we need a new binary from them ?

I'm wondering if pdflib (registered) will continue to work or if I 
need to wait until they release a new binary...

Thanks



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 00:46:33 2006
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From: cpghost <cpghost@cordula.ws>
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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 08:20:09AM +0000, Carlos Silva, yourdot-internet.com wrote:
> I have my email stored at a reseller account (via imap) on a server.
> My intention is that my server at home, download all the emails via imap
> to backup automatically everyday.
> But, I dont want that my server download repeated messages (because i
> have thousands of emails...).
> Someone has a solution?

Sure:

/usr/ports/mail/offlineimap

But there's one caveat though! offlineimap does a symmetric
synchronization between both sides. If you play around with your
local copy, and delete some messages there, offlinemap will also
delete the corresponding messages on your ISPs IMAP server (unless
you delete the metadata before), which may not exactly be what you
want. I've been there the first time and I've been bitten by this
once... but I'm using this now for regular backups and sychronizations
between multiple IMAP hosts, both mobile and fixed.

Good luck!

> Best Regards,
> Carlos Silva,
> http://www.yourdot-services.com/

Regards,
-cpghost.

-- 
Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 00:49:27 2006
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> 
> I'm currently dual booting FreeBSD-5.3 and Windows 2000 on a WD800BB
> 80GB IDE HD.  It all seems to be working very well, but now I want to
> install 6.0 on the slice where 5.3 is.  fdisk -s currently says:

Nowdays, the geometry on the drives seems to be 'virtual' and so
you should just let the installer/fdisk do what it wants and leave
it that way.   If it doesn't work the way the installer wants to
then there may be a problem.  But if it works, just ignore the warnings.

////jerry

> 
> /dev/ad0: 155061 cyl  16 hd  63 sec
> 
> Part     Start       Size   Type  Flags
>   1:        63    5981220   0x0b   0x00
>   2:   5981283   13971447   0xa5   0x80
>   3:  19958400  136337040   0x0f   0x00
> 
> The problem is that the installer says that geometry of 155061/16/63
> is incorrect and suggests using the BIOS geometry of 38309/16/255.
> 
> I'm worried that if I change the geometry I may lose the existing
> Win2k slices (1 and 3 in the fdisk output).  I'm not even convinced
> that what the BIOS says is correct, as I get the following from other
> sources:
> 
> 16383/16/63   from the Western Digital web site.
> 10337/240/63  probed values from Scisoft Sandra.
> 10337/240/63     "      "     "  Ranish Partition Manager.
> 
> If I make sure the installer uses the existing incorrect geometry,
> does that guarantee that the other slices will be unaffected?
> 
> What future problems may that lead to?
> 
> -- 
> John.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 01:00:26 2006
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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To: glenn@antimatter.net (Glenn Dawson)
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Subject: Re: Adding partition
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> 
> At 12:27 PM 3/13/2006, Jerry McAllister wrote:
> > >
> > > Good Day,
> > >
> > > There is free space at the end of my disk and I want to move
> > > /usr/ports do a dedicated partition.
> > >
> > > # disklabel /dev/ad10s1
> > > # /dev/ad10s1:
> > > 8 partitions:
> > > #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
> > >    a:  1024000        0    4.2BSD     2048 16384 64008
> > >    b:  2252800 44032000      swap
> > >    c: 368627427        0    unused        0     0   # "raw"
> > >    d:  2048000  1024000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> > >    e: 20480000  3072000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> > >    f: 20480000 23552000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> > >
> > > I want to add a g partition with 10 GByte to end.
> > >
> > > When I enter "disklabel -e /dev/ad10s1" vi opens and I add
> > > the following line to the end:
> > >
> > >    g: 20480000 44032000    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552
> > >
> > > Upon saving I get an error that partitions "c" and "g" overlap.
> > > As far as I have read this is on purpose. How can I avoid the
> > > error message?
> >
> >I don't know why it would say that c and g overlap, but you have
> >forgot to include the space used for swap in the offset.
> >Your offset should really be 46284800.
> >
> >I have heard that some people think you should put your swap at the
> >highest address, but I don't think that applies in any significant
> >way to modern drives.    I could be wrong on that, though.
> 
> On some current drives, I've seen differences in sustained throughput 
> of up to 2 to 1 when comparing the beginning of the disk and the end 
> of the disk.  The beginning of the disk being faster.
> 
> -Glenn

In that case, you probably want root and swap nearest the beginning
of the disk.

////jerry

> >Anyway, using the partition labels out of order does lead to confusion
> >and errors in calculations - in my experience.
> >
> >////jerry
> >
> > > Thank you!
> > >
> > > Markus
> > >

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On Monday 13 March 2006 08:05, andy@neu.net wrote:
> On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 freebsd@meijome.net wrote:
> > hi everyone,
> > I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> > WELL with freeBSD?  any mail to "freebsd-mobile-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> I have an IBM Thinkpad R51, it works very well and I reccomend it highly.
I have this notebook as well. It is very nice and works with every OS I've=
=20
ever tried (Linux Fedora, FreeBSD, BeOS...). I do believe, however, it's be=
en=20
replaced by the R52 model, but it has basically the same hardware.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

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On Monday 13 March 2006 15:12, Huy Ton That wrote:
> I am sure I am lacking the technical knowledge to get this running but.  I
> setup (more like started) the sshd daemon.  Now I have this system setup =
at
> home and am just using it for experimenting.  When I try to SSH into it, =
it
> queries me for my user name, in which case I am logging in as root.
Bad, bad, bad! Don't log in as root!
> I key=20
> in roots password (is this password the same as the main root password?)
Yes.
> and it returns permission denied, please try again.
Probably because you are logging in as root. Don't log in as root!
>
> I'm guessing I am not asking the right questions but I was under the
> assumption that the password would be the same as root or whatever user I=
'm
> trying to login?
It is... but by default FreeBSD doesn't let you log in as root, at least=20
remotely.
> Any tutorials?  I'm going crazy :(.=20
Your machine will too, if you log in as root. Have I made it clear that you=
=20
shouldn't be logging in as root? :)

> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 06:25:32 -0800 (PST)
NevTide <nevtide@yahoo.com> wrote:

> I've been trying to get FreeBSD to run on my Toshiba
> Satellite (m45 359). I tried a couple of times with
> version 6.0 and the install went fine, but the
> computer doesn't seem to recognize the drive as being
> bootable. (So I experimented with a couple different
> options: standard boot manager, bsd boot manager,
> setting the partition (yes, it's a primary) to
> bootable, even erasing the whole drive and allocating
> it to FreeBSD. Regardless of what I've tried, the boot
> sequence doesn't see a hardrive and skips it.
> 
> Also tried 5.4, but that freezes on booting the
> install cd (probably just need to disable acpi) but I
> really don't want 5.4 anyways.
> 
> Currently I'm writing this from ubuntu dapper (as a
> test) - install went smooth and grub loaded with no
> problem but I'd really prefer to get back to bsd.
> 
> Thanks for anyway help or feedback.

This is probally not the case, but when you got it would it boot
windows properly and if not will it boot properly if you hit
ctl+alt+del?

I've seen hard drives get skipped over before because of some what
slow spin up times.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 03:57:47 2006
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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 07:36:50PM -0500, Ian Lord wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> sorry for the newbie question...
>=20
> I know for ports there won't be any problem, but what about=20
> commercial apps where we don't compile them from scratch, will they=20
> work or do we need a new binary from them ?

Should be fine.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:01:35 2006
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Subject: Re: What laptop do you recommend?
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mm, well I run a Dell 700m .. the widescreen 12" one with built-in wireless=
.

I'm using the fantastic iwi-firmware (so yes, the wireless works), and
855patch to get 1280x800 (the native res of the lcd) working. I have a
very quick document on what I did to get that going at
http://bratdot.info/cub1cle/projects/700m/

Accelerated graphics have never worked, but I just run Konsoles and
Kmail .. so I dont miss it.

The winmodem doesnt work, but thats about it.

I havent missed anything else that didnt work 'out of the box' on 6. I
ran 5.4 on there for a while as well, and the only thing I had to add
was UHCI to the generic kernel (so I could do backups before the
heat-death of the universe).

YMMV, but they are cheap, small and light.

-David

On 3/14/06, Norberto Meijome <freebsd@meijome.net> wrote:
> On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
> freebsd@meijome.net wrote:
>
> > hi everyone,
> > I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> > WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> >
> > ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> > PATA / SATA with no problems
> > all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> > touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course
> >
> > Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
> >
> > >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so do
> > >DELLs
> > (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get Toshiba,
> > but I don't think they are so well supported.
> >
> > Thanks in advance for any advice you can share :)
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Beto
>
> What about DELL laptops? any model I should stick to? Thinkpads are a
> bit pricey for me atm. (Greg Lehey i think was using dells... could
> well be wrong...)
>
> Alternatively, has anyone got a model of *new* Toshiba laptops
> fully working ?
>
>
> thx
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>


--
David Dean
+61 402 55 6068
dave.dean@gmail.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:19:42 2006
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From: Ensel Sharon <user@dhp.com>
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I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:

background_fsck="no"

But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system
crashes ?

Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root partitions to
fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?

OR

Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into multi-user mode, but the
non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or usable until I fsck
them by hand ?

thanks.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:32:08 2006
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On 3/13/06, Ensel Sharon <user@dhp.com> wrote:
>
> I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
>
> background_fsck=3D"no"
>
> But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system
> crashes ?
>
> Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root partitions to
> fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
>
> OR
>
> Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into multi-user mode, but th=
e
> non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or usable until I fsck
> them by hand ?

Hit the power button and see for yourself.

--
--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:36:19 2006
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Ensel Sharon wrote:
> I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
> 
> background_fsck="no"
> 
> But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system
> crashes ?
> 
> Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root partitions to
> fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
> 
> OR
> 
> Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into multi-user mode, but the
> non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or usable until I fsck
> them by hand ?
> 
> thanks.

The former, as I can say with ample experience this morning. (stupid USB 
panic)

HTH,
Micah

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:42:41 2006
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=20
>=20
> Ensel Sharon wrote:
> > I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
> >=20
> > background_fsck=3D"no"
> >=20
> > But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system=20
> > crashes ?
> >=20
> > Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root=20
> partitions=20
> > to fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
> >=20
> > OR
> >=20
> > Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into=20
> multi-user mode, but=20
> > the non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or=20
> usable until I=20
> > fsck them by hand ?
> >=20
> > thanks.
>=20
> The former, as I can say with ample experience this morning.=20
> (stupid USB
> panic)
>=20
> HTH,
> Micah

I find both ways useless. If fsck background starts after a crash it =
literally slows down the machine to a halt rendering it unusable.

If enable fsck to check the system prior to mounting device, it will =
take at least 15-30 minutes for it to complete (in the event of a hard =
crash). Which also translates to a downtime.

disabling fsck on the long run is a bad choice too as eventually the =
system files will become corrupt beyond repair.

What is the solution here ?

Thx,

Tamouh



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:54:36 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006, illoai@gmail.com wrote:

> On 3/13/06, Ensel Sharon <user@dhp.com> wrote:
> >
> > I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
> >
> > background_fsck="no"
> >
> > But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system
> > crashes ?
> >
> > Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root partitions to
> > fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
> >
> > OR
> >
> > Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into multi-user mode, but the
> > non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or usable until I fsck
> > them by hand ?
> 
> Hit the power button and see for yourself.


Ok, I did.  The fsck on the filesystem, if I do it manually while in
multi-user mode, ususally takes two hours.  This time, the machine took
about 20 minutes to come back up from my ungraceful power cycle.

I also notice that /var/run/dmesg.boot is a zero byte file, and
/var/log/messages has nothing about the boot cycle in it.

So, two questions:

- is the lack of data in /var because it was a non-root filesystem and was
busy fscking when dmesg.boot and messages would normally be written ?

- why did the machine come up 20 minutes later ?  I would htink either it
would come up right away, or come up two hours later ... perhaps / and
/var were fsck'd at boot, and my big partition is actually mounted dirty ?

Thanks.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 04:56:09 2006
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On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 11:42:45PM -0500, Tamouh H. wrote:
> =20
> >=20
> > Ensel Sharon wrote:
> > > I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
> > >=20
> > > background_fsck=3D"no"
> > >=20
> > > But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system=
=20
> > > crashes ?
> > >=20
> > > Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root=20
> > partitions=20
> > > to fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
> > >=20
> > > OR
> > >=20
> > > Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into=20
> > multi-user mode, but=20
> > > the non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or=20
> > usable until I=20
> > > fsck them by hand ?
> > >=20
> > > thanks.
> >=20
> > The former, as I can say with ample experience this morning.=20
> > (stupid USB
> > panic)
> >=20
> > HTH,
> > Micah
>=20
> I find both ways useless. If fsck background starts after a crash it lite=
rally slows down the machine to a halt rendering it unusable.
>=20
> If enable fsck to check the system prior to mounting device, it will take=
 at least 15-30 minutes for it to complete (in the event of a hard crash). =
Which also translates to a downtime.
>=20
> disabling fsck on the long run is a bad choice too as eventually the syst=
em files will become corrupt beyond repair.
>=20
> What is the solution here ?

Invest in a UPS?

Kris

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From: Micah <micahjon@ywave.com>
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Subject: Panic with USB drive - bug or fixed?
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I'm running 6.0-release p4, and this wasn't a problem in 5.4-release. 
I'm curious if this has been fixed in 6.1 or current or if I should file 
a problem report.  I have a USB SD card reader. When I plug it in (with 
SD card inserted) FreeBSD detects it fine.  Sometimes, however, it 
thinks the device is write protected and after displaying a couple of 
errors the kernel panics with a page fault.  Keep in mind I have NOT 
tried to mount the device yet, I just plugged it in. The device worked 
flawlessly on 5.4 and has worked a couple of times on 6.0 release 
before.  It also works fine on my XP laptop.

Page fault screen shots (sorry for the glare):
http://students.washington.edu/~micahjon/public/usb_page_fault_1.JPG
http://students.washington.edu/~micahjon/public/usb_page_fault_2.JPG

Some lines from /var/log/messages:
Mar 13 09:46:32 trisha kernel: umass0: USB Storage Device, rev 
2.00/2.00, addr 2
Mar 13 09:46:32 trisha kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
Mar 13 09:46:32 trisha kernel: da0: <USB Storage Device > Removable 
Direct Access SCSI-2 device
Mar 13 09:46:32 trisha kernel: da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
Mar 13 09:46:32 trisha kernel: da0: 483MB (990976 512 byte sectors: 64H 
32S/T 483C)
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 
2a 0 0 0 0 ee 0 0 8 0
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI 
Status Error
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: 
Check Condition
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): DATA PROTECT asc:27,0
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Write protected
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Mar 13 09:47:24 trisha kernel: g_vfs_done():da0s1[WRITE(offset=512, 
length=4096)]error = 13
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): WRITE(10). CDB: 
2a 0 0 0 0 ee 0 0 8 0
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI 
Status Error
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: 
Check Condition
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): DATA PROTECT asc:27,0
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Write protected
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: g_vfs_done():da0s1[WRITE(offset=512, 
length=4096)]error = 13
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: fsync: giving up on dirty
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: 0xc3a0c220: tag devfs, type VCHR
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: usecount 1, writecount 0, refcount 19 
mountedhere 0xc3aa9300
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: flags ()
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: v_object 0xc37c9210 ref 0 pages 16
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel:
Mar 13 09:47:25 trisha kernel: dev da0s1
Mar 13 09:54:16 trisha syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel

Can get more information tomorrow maybe.

Thanks,
Micah

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 05:03:30 2006
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Subject: Re: how does a system come up if you disable background fsck ?
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Tamouh H. wrote:
>  
>> Ensel Sharon wrote:
>>> I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
>>>
>>> background_fsck="no"
>>>
>>> But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system 
>>> crashes ?
>>>
>>> Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root 
>> partitions 
>>> to fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
>>>
>>> OR
>>>
>>> Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into 
>> multi-user mode, but 
>>> the non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or 
>> usable until I 
>>> fsck them by hand ?
>>>
>>> thanks.
>> The former, as I can say with ample experience this morning. 
>> (stupid USB
>> panic)
>>
>> HTH,
>> Micah
> 
> I find both ways useless. If fsck background starts after a crash it literally slows down the machine to a halt rendering it unusable.
> 
> If enable fsck to check the system prior to mounting device, it will take at least 15-30 minutes for it to complete (in the event of a hard crash). Which also translates to a downtime.
> 
> disabling fsck on the long run is a bad choice too as eventually the system files will become corrupt beyond repair.
> 
> What is the solution here ?
> 
> Thx,
> 
> Tamouh

If you can't acceptably absorb a 30 minute down time, then why are you 
running without backup power?

- Micah

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 05:40:35 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006, Micah wrote:

> Ensel Sharon wrote:
> > I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
> > 
> > background_fsck="no"
> > 
> > But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if the system
> > crashes ?
> > 
> > Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root partitions to
> > fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
> > 
> > OR
> > 
> > Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into multi-user mode, but the
> > non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or usable until I fsck
> > them by hand ?
> > 
> > thanks.
> 
> The former, as I can say with ample experience this morning. (stupid USB 
> panic)


That's kind of what I thought, but as I said, I just tested it, and what
happened was:

- system takes 20 mins or so to boot
- partition that lives on system that takes 2 hours to fsck is mounted
- I unmount it and fsck it by hand, and it is indeed dirty
- meanwhile, a lot of /var logs and dmesg.boot are zero/missing

So it looks like it fsck'd / and /var, and just mounted the big partition
dirty.  Is this expected ?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 06:07:28 2006
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From: Parv <parv@pair.com>
To: Norberto Meijome <freebsd@meijome.net>
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Subject: Re: What laptop do you recommend?
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in message <20060314113412.3470fde5@localhost>,
wrote Norberto Meijome thusly...
>
> On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
> freebsd@meijome.net wrote:
> 
> > I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> > WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> > 
> > ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> > PATA / SATA with no problems

I don't think Thinkpad has [SP]ATA things (yet).


> > all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> > touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course

Thinkpad T42 is great in that regard, except that the use of dri w/
suspend/resume causes lockup.  You would need to pick either dri or
suspend/resume.

If you can, try to get a laptop either without a 802.11g (so that
you can decide which one to buy) or buy one supported by ath driver.
I have T42 w/ Intel 2200BG card, and it using w/ iwi driver
(net/iwi-firmware port).  Here, connected w/ Linksys WRT54G wireless
router/switch/AP, iwi interface|driver needs to be reset just about
every two hours (when i start getting "TKIP ICV mismatch on decrypt"
message.


> > Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.

Can't say about Thinkpad on that.


> > >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so
> > >do DELLs
> > (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get
> > Toshiba, but I don't think they are so well supported.

Boy do those Toshiba's "TruBrite" screen looked amazing (in a chain
store).  On almost all the displayed laptops, however, the keyboards
are buggered up, mainly on the right side.  Keys were shifted around
or had really unusual area of key caps.  What is amazing about the
messed up keyboard layout is that there was much wasted space on
the sides (owning to the wider screen) & in front of the keyboard.


> What about DELL laptops? any model I should stick to?

People generally advise to get one from "business" line (used to be
"Latitude" for some time in past; don't know about the
present/future), not the "home" one ("Inspiron").


> Thinkpads are a bit pricey for me atm.

T4[0-3]-generation should be affordable by now, around USD1[0-2]00.


> (Greg Lehey i think was using dells... could well be wrong...)

Yes, some Dell Inspiron.


  - Parv

-- 


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Subject: RE: how does a system come up if you disable background fsck ?
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=20
> Tamouh H. wrote:
> > =20
> >> Ensel Sharon wrote:
> >>> I have disabled background fsck in my /etc/rc.conf with:
> >>>
> >>> background_fsck=3D"no"
> >>>
> >>> But I am curious - what does this mean for the system if=20
> the system=20
> >>> crashes ?
> >>>
> >>> Does this mean that the system will wait for all non root
> >> partitions
> >>> to fully fsck before coming up into multi-user mode ?
> >>>
> >>> OR
> >>>
> >>> Does it mean the system will boot up quickly into
> >> multi-user mode, but
> >>> the non-root partitions will just not be mounted and/or
> >> usable until I
> >>> fsck them by hand ?
> >>>
> >>> thanks.
> >> The former, as I can say with ample experience this morning.=20
> >> (stupid USB
> >> panic)
> >>
> >> HTH,
> >> Micah
> >=20
> > I find both ways useless. If fsck background starts after a=20
> crash it literally slows down the machine to a halt rendering=20
> it unusable.
> >=20
> > If enable fsck to check the system prior to mounting=20
> device, it will take at least 15-30 minutes for it to=20
> complete (in the event of a hard crash). Which also=20
> translates to a downtime.
> >=20
> > disabling fsck on the long run is a bad choice too as=20
> eventually the system files will become corrupt beyond repair.
> >=20
> > What is the solution here ?
> >=20
> > Thx,
> >=20
> > Tamouh
>=20
> If you can't acceptably absorb a 30 minute down time, then=20
> why are you running without backup power?
>=20
> - Micah

Micah, Kris:

You guys are hilarious, where can I find ppl like you ?=20

Of course I'm using a backup power, but there are 101 reasons for =
FreeBSD to reboot by itself and when that happens, 30 minutes downtime =
is 30 minutes of wasted time.

Tamouh



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Subject: two slices, copy one slice to another? 
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Is there a trick to copying one working system from a slice to another 
slice?

What I envision is two slices:
    /dev/ad0s1 - one complete install
    /dev/ad0s2  - copy of first install, via dump restore. (Is this 
where I screwed up?)

    I tried this, but upon reboot, I could see both installs. I was given a
    choice of the two, but F2 only booted the first install.
    What is the trick?
    Thanks.
    Steve.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 06:51:28 2006
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Subject: tribulations and success : copy from one drive to another. 
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Greetings fbsders,

I wanted to clone my regular install (source) to a fresh disk (target).
Source and target different size drives, but target big enough.

What I tried:
1. booted the 6.0 386 iso 1 cd with the target drive as the only hd in
the system.
2. put a minimal install there. I wanted to get the slices and
partitions right. Minimal install takes 2 min.
3. put the source drive back on the ata cable as master, and the target
as source.
4. pc would not reboot, even messing with the jumpers, got tired and
lazy, aborted. I was going to dump restore from source to target across
ata drives but no luck.


Next, put the target on a usb cable, so it was read as da0. Source read
as ad0 back on the ata cable.
1. booted the cd as above and re-installed to target again, minimal
install. Now, source and target have the same disklabels.
2. using dump and restore, put the source files onto the target,
mounting the target on the source /mnt. Got some odd warnings and maybe
errors.
3. shutdown, removed source ata drive, leaving usb connected.
4. attempted usb boot. Of course not!
5. removed target drive from usb and put back on ata cable.
6. rebooted and ge golly gosh it worked. dmesg looks clean.

All this so I can test things before I mess with my "prod" system
(source disk).

I will do this again just to make sure I have it down.

Thanks for listening.
Steve.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 08:06:38 2006
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Subject: Ports upgrade policy
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This is my supfile:

*default  host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
*default  base=/usr
*default  prefix=/usr
*default  release=cvs
*default  tag=RELENG_6_0
*default  delete use-rel-suffix

src-all

*default tag=.
ports-all
doc-all

I have been using it like this for years, obviously changing to the latest
release tag.  I haven't had problem and I'm not having problems, but my
question is this:

Is it advisable to sync my source to RELEASE, but to CURRENT for ports?
Typically, I upgade my ports a few days after they get updated so I'm always
running the latest version, but would it be better to sync both ports and
source to RELEASE?

Obviously, it depends, somewhat, on personal choice, but in terms of
stablity and "correctness" which is better?

------------------------------
Mike Loiterman
grantADLER
Tel: 630-302-4944
Fax: 773-442-0992
Email: mike@ascendency.net
PGP Key: 0xD1B9D18E


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 08:19:15 2006
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Mike Loiterman wrote:
> This is my supfile:
>
> *default  host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
> *default  base=/usr
> *default  prefix=/usr
> *default  release=cvs
> *default  tag=RELENG_6_0
> *default  delete use-rel-suffix
>
> src-all
>
> *default tag=.
> ports-all
> doc-all
>
> I have been using it like this for years, obviously changing to the latest
> release tag.  I haven't had problem and I'm not having problems, but my
> question is this:
>
> Is it advisable to sync my source to RELEASE, but to CURRENT for ports?
> Typically, I upgade my ports a few days after they get updated so I'm always
> running the latest version, but would it be better to sync both ports and
> source to RELEASE?
>   
Hi Mike,

It would be nice I guess if ports were tagged like src but they are not.
Basically HEAD is all there is vis-a-vis tags.  You can specify a
specific date however.

Duane
> Obviously, it depends, somewhat, on personal choice, but in terms of
> stablity and "correctness" which is better?
>
> ------------------------------
> Mike Loiterman
> grantADLER
> Tel: 630-302-4944
> Fax: 773-442-0992
> Email: mike@ascendency.net
> PGP Key: 0xD1B9D18E
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
>
>   

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 08:21:54 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 09:21:51 +0100
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 04:18:13AM -0400, Duane Whitty wrote:
> Mike Loiterman wrote:
> >This is my supfile:
> >
> >*default  host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
> >*default  base=/usr
> >*default  prefix=/usr
> >*default  release=cvs
> >*default  tag=RELENG_6_0
> >*default  delete use-rel-suffix
> >
> >src-all
> >
> >*default tag=.
> >ports-all
> >doc-all
> >
> >I have been using it like this for years, obviously changing to the latest
> >release tag.  I haven't had problem and I'm not having problems, but my
> >question is this:
> >
> >Is it advisable to sync my source to RELEASE, but to CURRENT for ports?
> >Typically, I upgade my ports a few days after they get updated so I'm 
> >always
> >running the latest version, but would it be better to sync both ports and
> >source to RELEASE?
> >  
> Hi Mike,
> 
> It would be nice I guess if ports were tagged like src but they are not.
> Basically HEAD is all there is vis-a-vis tags.  You can specify a
> specific date however.

Ports *are* tagged for each release, but they are not branched.


> 
> Duane
> >Obviously, it depends, somewhat, on personal choice, but in terms of
> >stablity and "correctness" which is better?
> >

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 09:29:08 2006
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Cc: freebsd@osx.demon.nl, eoghan <freebsd@redry.net>
Subject: Re: tomcat on freebsd
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On Monday 13 March 2006 21:21, eoghan wrote:
> Yes, that was correct. It says it starting at boot. Do i still need to run:
> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh start?
> When I do this is says:
> Starting tomcat55
> So I go to localhost to check and it is still not working...
> Any ideas?
> Thanks
> Eoghan

Sorry my fault for confusing you with tomcat_enable :)

Tomcat normally runs on port 8180, did you try http://localhost:8180/ ?

Ashley

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Subject: Re: tomcat on freebsd
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Ashley Moran wrote:
> On Monday 13 March 2006 21:21, eoghan wrote:
>> Yes, that was correct. It says it starting at boot. Do i still need to run:
>> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh start?
>> When I do this is says:
>> Starting tomcat55
>> So I go to localhost to check and it is still not working...
>> Any ideas?
>> Thanks
>> Eoghan
> 
> Sorry my fault for confusing you with tomcat_enable :)
> 
> Tomcat normally runs on port 8180, did you try http://localhost:8180/ ?
> 
> Ashley

Hi Ashley
Yes I tried that port also, and it did not work. Is there a log file I 
can check out and maybe post details of? I know where the normal tomcat 
logs are, but since im starting it from /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ does it log 
somewhere else?
Thanks
Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 09:51:26 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:51:25 +0300
From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
To: "illoai@gmail.com" <illoai@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Using /dev/adX instead of adXc or adXe
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On 3/14/06, illoai@gmail.com <illoai@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 3/13/06, Andrew Pantyukhin <infofarmer@gmail.com> wrote:
> > What's wrong with "newfs /dev/ad1" "mount /dev/ad1 /mnt"
> > and using it? The disk will never be used as bootable, and
> > will never be installed in a non-bsd computer. It's just there
> > for storage.
> >
> > So is there a caveat?
>
> I've heard of it being done accidently with no ill effects,
> and I've done it under qemu with no ill effects.  It makes
> me feel better to have some abstraction WRT disks, I've
> tended to use glabel(8) for handling this.

Hmm, glabel sounds nice. I wonder if I can get away with
labelling a live disk and just replacing /dev/adX with
/dev/label/mydiskXXX in fstab. Looks like I can replug the
drives any way I want and still have them mounted
correctly after that, right?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 10:10:54 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:10:51 +0100
From: Vaaf <vaaf@broadpark.no>
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Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Haven't been able to make world in about a year
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At 16:13 11.03.2006, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
>Can you think about giving root access to one of us?
>
>I would be glad to try and diagnose your issue, 'cuz it
>looks like a brick wall.

I would gladly do so if my server didn't store all this sensitive information.

What is a brick wall?

Thanks. 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 10:13:54 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:13:44 +0100
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Subject: Re: Haven't been able to make world in about a year
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>
>You haven't replied very usefully to some of my suggestions, at least.
>
>One of them was that with all these scripted trickery you had been
>using, your /usr/include headers may be out of touch with reality.
>
># Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 18:52:16 +0200
># From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
># Subject: Re: Haven't been able to make world in about a year
># To: Kristian Vaaf <vaaf@broadpark.no>
># Cc: "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com>,
>#         freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>#
># [...]
>#
># > --------------------------------------------------------------
># > >>> stage 2.3: build tools
># > --------------------------------------------------------------
># > cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj  INSTALL="sh
># > /usr/src/tools/install.sh"
>#
># [...]
>#
># It looks like your system headers may have serious problems.  Is this
># system a clean installation of 5.4-RELEASE or one where you may have
># updated the system headers manually at some time?
>
>Any idea what a possible & useful answer to that question is?

Considering I removed all of /usr/src and redownloaded it with cvsup,
I would rule out this possibility. However I don't deny its possibility ...


> > But then, what can it be?
> > Is it time for the list to admit "there's nothing we can do"?
>
>No.  It's time for you to start actually taking some of the suggestions
>that you have missed, *and* replying to the questions that have been
>unanswered (some time for weeks now), though :)
>
>It is highly unlikely that an upgrade process that works for hundreds of
>systems around the world, even through a simple serial console
>connection, somehow has decided to mysteriously fail only for you.
>
>It is obvious that you are doing something wrong (or that you have done
>something wrong in the past, and are now seeing the consequences).  We
>just have to find out what that is.

:)

It would be real sweet not having to reinstall everything,
even though I can restore all my configuration files in just one command.

I'll continue snooping around, and get back to you guys.

All the best,
Vaaf


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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Haven't been able to make world in about a year
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On 2006-03-14 11:13, Vaaf <vaaf@broadpark.no> wrote:
>> You haven't replied very usefully to some of my suggestions, at least.
>>
>> One of them was that with all these scripted trickery you had been
>> using, your /usr/include headers may be out of touch with reality.
>>
>> # Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 18:52:16 +0200
>> # From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr>
>> # Subject: Re: Haven't been able to make world in about a year
>> # To: Kristian Vaaf <vaaf@broadpark.no>
>> # Cc: "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com>,
>> #         freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>> #
>> # [...]
>> #
>> # > --------------------------------------------------------------
>> # > >>> stage 2.3: build tools
>> # > --------------------------------------------------------------
>> # > cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj  INSTALL="sh
>> # > /usr/src/tools/install.sh"
>> #
>> # [...]
>> #
>> # It looks like your system headers may have serious problems.  Is this
>> # system a clean installation of 5.4-RELEASE or one where you may have
>> # updated the system headers manually at some time?
>>
>> Any idea what a possible & useful answer to that question is?
>
> Considering I removed all of /usr/src and redownloaded it with cvsup,
> I would rule out this possibility. However I don't deny its possibility ...

Not exactly.

I'm not talking about /usr/src headers, but about /usr/include headers.
The latter doesn't get updated until *after* you complete an
installworld.  If you have somehow messed it up, you won't be able to
use this system for builds.

Which brings us to the next step: Install a clean 6.0-RELEASE on a new
system and build there.  You have obviously done something very wrong
with the current setup of this system.

> It would be real sweet not having to reinstall everything,
> even though I can restore all my configuration files in just one command.

Configuration files won't cut it.  You need a clean *base* system.
All of it.  Not just a mixture of files that happens to be around.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 10:25:50 2006
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Subject: my server gives an error kernel: free inode /var/XXXX had X blocks 
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Hello

I use Freebsd6.0 release. qmail server runs on the server.

Today the server was locked and the server has given the screen an error =
as below;

free inode /var/14579103 had 104 blocks  =20

the above error that the server gave a several times.

I had to push the reset button to reboot the machine.
I booted in single user mode and I ran fsck -y=20
After the fsck operation the server rebooted normally.=20
But the server was locked about half an hour.

I think the file system corrupted.

What shall I do ?

How can I restore the system?

Thanks  

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 10:38:36 2006
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From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To: "Demian" <lists@dlfws.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 02:38:32 -0800
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Subject: RE: ATA Raid (Adaptec 1200A) on Freebsd 6.0
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Hi Demian,

  I've got 2 servers using these cards, and have come to the same
conclusions.  I prefer not to use the highpoint driver myself
simply due to the concern that the highpoint driver might not be
that well maintained in the future compared to the native atapi driver.

  Because in both of the servers of mine the disks are not in
removable trays, you have to take the server down to replace a failed
disk anyway, so there's little to gain with a raid driver that can
rebuild the array on the fly, etc.

  Here's a very crude script along these lines:

#!/bin/sh
space=" "
raidstatus=`atacontrol status 0 | grep "READY"`
if (test $raidstatus = $space)
then
# echo "A drive has failed in the raid array" | mail -s Disk\ drive\ down
8675309@sprint.com
else
fi
exit

  This is assuming your carrying a cell phone of course.

Ted


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Demian
>Sent: Wednesday, March 08, 2006 11:00 PM
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: ATA Raid (Adaptec 1200A) on Freebsd 6.0
>
>
>Hello all,
>
>I have just recently setup a RAID 1 system running FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE
>on an Adpatec 1200A card. Getting the system installed and
>working seems
>to have been the easy part. What I am trying to do now is find a simple
>and reliable way to monitor the array. So far I have tried to get
>raidutil. acccli, and hptraidconf (Highpoint software) working.
>The only
>thing that works is atacontrol. Here is what I have come to discover
>(please tell me if I'm wrong) ..
>
>raidutil is for asr systems (I'm have ar0)
>acccli is for aac systems (again, ar0)
>hptraidconf requires the highpoint driver which I don't seem to need in
>6.0. However, the software does work with some minor tweaking of
>symlinks in /usr/lib.
>
>So, here's my question. It is reasonable to setup a cron job to monitor
>the output of atacontrol status ar0 and if I see anything other than
>READY, send an alert? I would then use the cards bios to handle the
>rebuild of the array with the new drive.
>
>The other option that I can think of is to load the Highpoint
>Rocketraid
>driver but I don't know if that's a good idea or not. I'm assuming the
>hptraidconf software will detach the controllers if I'm using their
>driver. However, all I did to get the system installed as to create the
>array using the cards bios and put the 6.0 disc in. The installer found
>ar0 and I installed to it.
>
>Any help would be greatly appreciated. I've looked and looked all over
>google and the this mailing list but most posts are about different
>cards using asr.
>
>Thanks much,
>Demian
>
>p.s. Here is some info that my prove useful
>
>FreeBSD godzilla 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #2: Wed Mar  8
>21:40:38
>PST 2006     root@godzilla:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/GODZILLA  i386
>
>[root@godzilla] /usr/home/demian# dmesg | egrep 'HighPoint|ar0'
>atapci1: <HighPoint HPT370 UDMA100 controller> port
>0xac00-0xac07,0xb000-0xb003,0xb400-0xb407,0xb800-0xb803,0xbc00-0xbcff
>irq 18 at device 9.0 on pci0
>ar0: 58644MB <HighPoint v2 RocketRAID RAID1> status: READY
>ar0: disk0 READY (master) using ad4 at ata2-master
>ar0: disk1 READY (mirror) using ad6 at ata3-master
>
>I have three drives connected to the 1200A. FreeBSD is installed on ad4
>and mirrored to ad6. ad5 is a stand alone drive.
>
>[root@godzilla] /usr/home/demian# atacontrol status ar0
>ar0: ATA RAID1 subdisks: ad4 ad6 status: READY
>
>[root@godzilla] /usr/home/demian# atacontrol list
>ATA channel 0:
>    Master:      no device present
>    Slave:       no device present
>ATA channel 1:
>    Master: acd0 <AOpen 12X DVD-ROM/ASH 01112001/R22>     Slave:
>no device present
>ATA channel 2:
>    Master:  ad4 <Maxtor 6Y060L0/YAR41VW0> ATA/ATAPI revision 7
>    Slave:   ad5 <Maxtor 6Y160P0/YAR41BW0> ATA/ATAPI revision 7
>ATA channel 3:
>    Master:  ad6 <Maxtor 6Y060L0/YAR41VW0> ATA/ATAPI revision 7
>    Slave:       no device present
>
>
>_______________________________________________
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>
>--
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>Checked by AVG Free Edition.
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>


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 10:38:37 2006
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Peter
>Sent: Friday, March 10, 2006 8:58 PM
>To: freebsd-questions
>Subject: Disappointed with version 6.0
>
>
>I'm setting up a new server on 6.0 I've been planning for a long time
>and I am very disappointed with two critical issues.  My motherboard is
>the ASUS K8V-X SE that I chose because it was listed as compatible at
>the FreeBSD/amd64 Project:
>
>http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html
>

Peter,

  That's really a poor choice as a server board.  That is basically
a low-end desktop board.  VIA isn't known for making top of the
line chipsets.

  I don't know if you have a particular favorite of ASUS, but if your
selecting a motherboard to build a server around from ASUS's product
line you have to dig a bit.  ASUS has some server motherboards but
they bury them in their product linueup.  Some of the keys to look for
are the existence of RAID on the motherboard, or the name "Premium"
and stay away from any board marketed "for gamers" as a lot of ASUS
boards are.

  For example, a typical ASUS motherboard positioned for the server
market is the P5WD2-E Premium

>I wonder if going back to 5.4 might help?
>
>Onto the problems...
>
>1. I have 4 IDE drives:
>
>primary controller: Maxtor 40 GB hd (master) and LG cdrom (slave)
>secondary controller: Seagate Barracuda 200 GB hd (master) and Seagate
>Barracuda 300 GB (slave)
>
>Problem: The 300 GB drive is unusable.
>
>I set it up ok with sysinstall during the installation but the system
>will not boot properly if it has an entry in /etc/fstab.  I get many
>errors like:
>
>"ad3: WARNING - READ_DMA UDMA ICRC error (retrying request) LBA=63"
>

What happens if you set the 300GB as the master on that controller
and do not plug in the 200GB unit?

>I also get input/output error if I try to examine its label with
>disklabel.
>
>dmesg output is at the end of this post when I booted without fstab
>line.
>
>The strange thing is that the two drives on the secondary controller
>are so similar.  Same manufacturer, same product line, the speeds are
>the same.  Everything is the same except the size.  I ran dos-level
>diagnostics on it and no problems were found.
>
>2.  I can't use my USB ports!
>

What in God's name is a USB peripheral doing on a server?

I've said it before and I'll say it again, this is why you pay people
to build clones for you.  The motherboard manufacturers these days are
coming out with a huge variety of products, and you have to do a lot of
digging through their stuff to find the gems among the junk.

The professional white box builders out there deal with problems like
yours by returning the motherboard to their distributors and getting
a different model, and testing that.  Sometimes they will go through
4 -5 motherboard models before they find one they feel is a good one.
Then 6 months later the motherboard manufacturers discontinue that model
and they have to go through the same process again.  If you want to play
in that space you need to do it the same way they do.  If you don't have
the financial resources to do that, then you shouldn't be doing it.
Instead, find a local computer shop that you can pay a few hundred
bucks more than it would cost you to get all the little parts and pieces
separately, and who will warranty the thing.  It is well worth it.

>I get a line like this for each of my ports:
>

You are wasting time.  Return the motherboard and get another.  Repeat
the process until it works.

Ted

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 11:05:36 2006
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Subject: Re: DRBD equivalent for FreeBSD?
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On Monday 13 March 2006 16:16, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
> Something like gmirror over network must be already in
> development, or at least on the mind of someone, able
> to do it.

I asked about this on hackers@ recently maybe the thread would be useful to 
you

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2006-March/015668.html

Ashley

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 11:26:50 2006
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From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Haven't been able to make world in about a year
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On 3/14/06, Vaaf <vaaf@broadpark.no> wrote:
> At 16:13 11.03.2006, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
> >Can you think about giving root access to one of us?
> >
> >I would be glad to try and diagnose your issue, 'cuz it
> >looks like a brick wall.
>
> I would gladly do so if my server didn't store all this sensitive informa=
tion.
>
> What is a brick wall?
>
> Thanks.
>
>

1. I only need an unprivileged account if you make changes
to /etc/make.conf and some other files at my request.
2. You should use watch(8) to monitor and log my actions in
real-time.
3. A chrooted/jailed environment will be okay, if you can setup
that.

A brick wall is something you can hardly go through.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 11:42:47 2006
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Tamouh H. wrote:

>Micah, Kris:
>
>You guys are hilarious, where can I find ppl like you ? 
>
>Of course I'm using a backup power, but there are 101 reasons for FreeBSD to reboot by itself and when that happens, 30 minutes downtime is 30 minutes of wasted time.
>  
>
Since you're *so* smart, perhaps you could help us stupid people by 
listing those 101 reasons?  In ten years of FreeBSD I've never had a 
system reboot except through power failure or operator action.  Hardware 
failure can do it too, of course, and if your system is so critical, 
where's its backup system?

If your system is panicking, then why aren't you doing something to 
isolate the problem and help fix it?  Assuming that there is a problem 
with the *system*.

--Alex

PS You can find plenty of people like Kris and Micah right here on 
freebsd-questions: people giving their own time to actually help people 
sort out their problems.  Haven't seen you doing that.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 11:45:06 2006
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Subject: Re: two slices, copy one slice to another?
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Steve P. wrote:

> Is there a trick to copying one working system from a slice to another 
> slice?
>
> What I envision is two slices:
>    /dev/ad0s1 - one complete install
>    /dev/ad0s2  - copy of first install, via dump restore. (Is this 
> where I screwed up?)

Then edit /etc/fstab on /dev/ad0s2 to reflect the changed mount points 
on that slice.  dump/restore was the right thing to do.

--Alex


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 11:45:07 2006
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Subject: Good subversion GUI?
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I use KDE on my desktop and I'm trying to find a good svn GUI but I can't see 
one in the ports.  I've tried eSVN but it's a bit flaky.  I saw a good one on 
KDE-apps.org called KdeSvn but it's not in ports.  KDE integration would be 
nice but any X11 GUI will do.

Ashley

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 12:16:22 2006
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--- Vulpes Velox <v.velox@vvelox.net> wrote:

> On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 06:25:32 -0800 (PST)
> NevTide <nevtide@yahoo.com> wrote:
> 
> > I've been trying to get FreeBSD to run on my
> Toshiba
> > Satellite (m45 359). I tried a couple of times
> with
> > version 6.0 and the install went fine, but the
> > computer doesn't seem to recognize the drive as
> being
> > bootable. (So I experimented with a couple
> different
> > options: standard boot manager, bsd boot manager,
> > setting the partition (yes, it's a primary) to
> > bootable, even erasing the whole drive and
> allocating
> > it to FreeBSD. Regardless of what I've tried, the
> boot
> > sequence doesn't see a hardrive and skips it.
> > 
> > Also tried 5.4, but that freezes on booting the
> > install cd (probably just need to disable acpi)
> but I
> > really don't want 5.4 anyways.
> > 
> > Currently I'm writing this from ubuntu dapper (as
> a
> > test) - install went smooth and grub loaded with
> no
> > problem but I'd really prefer to get back to bsd.
> > 
> > Thanks for anyway help or feedback.
> 
> This is probally not the case, but when you got it
> would it boot
> windows properly and if not will it boot properly if
> you hit
> ctl+alt+del?
> 
> I've seen hard drives get skipped over before
> because of some what
> slow spin up times.
> 

Vulpes -

Thanks for the reply.
Yes, windows xp boots very well - I have actually
since removed ubuntu (good distro, but I don't really
like it and have temporarily gone back to winxp until
I can get freebsd working.)

So linux and winxp have both been installed and
removed a couple times with no problems. Freebsd is
the only one not wanting to play on this computer :-(

For some strange reason, the drive isn't noticed when
freebsd is on it (even when the boot manager is
installed, the boot manager doesn't even load??)


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Mon Mar 13 04:43:02 2006
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My friend has a Houston Instrument Plotter Model DMP-50 and can not get =
it running to print his school work (AutoCAD DWGs)

Need driver? What he should look for?

Yours Reinaldo

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 08:47:10 2006
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I'm a newbie to unix and freebsd. I'm trying to follow
your documentation and keep failing the install. I
have an HP COmpaq desktop dc5100 MT and it will NOT
detect my iso image for the i386. i did not see it in
your hardware list.htm. does that mean it's not
supported or do i need new drivers? if i put it in an
older ibm, the cd works. i also tried using your
floppy method and that failed as well. it said no
boot/loader. this box has xp loaded it already. 

any help would be greatly appreciated.

~Eileen 

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 13:11:38 2006
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Subject: Supported? Intel Pro/Wireless 3945B/G
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Hi all,
In short, is the INTEL PRO/WIRELESS 3945BG NIC supported? It's the card
that comes with the Lenovo Thinkpad T60.

Can't find any reference to this card relating to Freebsd.

thx,
Beto

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 13:26:44 2006
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Subject: Re: Good subversion GUI?
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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 19:43, Ashley Moran wrote:
> I use KDE on my desktop and I'm trying to find a good svn GUI but I can't
> see one in the ports.  I've tried eSVN but it's a bit flaky.  I saw a good
> one on KDE-apps.org called KdeSvn but it's not in ports.  KDE integration
> would be nice but any X11 GUI will do.

That's what I want too. KDESVN seems pretty good. Could anyone please
port it to freebsd ?

-- 
Best Regards
Yuan Jue @ www.yuanjue.net

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Hi all,

As stated many times befor, I am getting completely un-logged (not logged 
anywhere, whith everything pretty well on verbose or debug) lockups on a 
server of mine. One thing I have been noticeing is lots of log entries like 
this, from ipfw and kernel.

Has anyone seen these befor? Are they normal? are they a sign of pending 
doom?

FreeBSD 6.0 RELEASE
Dell PE 1850. Using two onboard NICs (em).

P.S. The lockups I am getting looks suspiciouly like complete firewall lock 
outs as the sustem just stops can't even get to it via the local terminal. 
Again, nothing logged anywhere!

-Grant

Mar 13 12:59:22 s1 kernel: .34.137.16:25 in via em0
Mar 13 12:59:22 s1 kernel: 34.137.16:25 in via em0
Mar 13 13:00:01 s1 kernel:
Mar 13 13:04:53 s1 kernel: 0.14:47788 out via em0
Mar 13 13:07:18 s1 kernel: .45:25 206.190.37.222:43393 out via em0
Mar 13 13:31:10 s1 kernel:
Mar 13 13:36:04 s1 kernel: ept TCP 64.34.137.45:110 70.48.38.90:1108 out via 
em0
Mar 13 13:37:34 s1 kernel: .81.25:62582 out via em0
Mar 13 13:37:34 s1 kernel: 1.25:62582 out via em0
...
Mar 13 16:35:27 s1 kernel: 0
Mar 13 16:35:27 s1 kernel: i
Mar 13 16:35:27 s1 kernel: 34.137.16:25 in via em0
...
Mar 13 18:29:27 s1 kernel:
Mar 13 18:31:10 s1 kernel: 50020 Accept TCP 64.34.137.46:80 
69.29.154.169:50864 out via em0
Mar 13 19:02:09 s1 kernel: 50020 Accept TCP 64.34.137.47:110 
70.48.38.90:2249 out via em0
Mar 13 19:51:34 s1 kernel: 4.137.16:25 in via em0
Mar 13 20:20:35 s1 kernel: 0020 Accept TCP 64.34.137.16:110 
24.36.74.164:49384 out via em0
Mar 13 20:31:58 s1 kernel: n via em0
Mar 13 20:31:58 s1 kernel: ut via em0
Mar 13 21:22:47 s1 kernel: p 



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 13:30:17 2006
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Subject: Re: I386 Installation
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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 02:47, Eileen Wasson wrote:
> I'm a newbie to unix and freebsd. I'm trying to follow
> your documentation and keep failing the install. I
> have an HP COmpaq desktop dc5100 MT and it will NOT
> detect my iso image for the i386. i did not see it in
> your hardware list.htm. does that mean it's not
> supported or do i need new drivers? if i put it in an
> older ibm, the cd works. i also tried using your
> floppy method and that failed as well. it said no
> boot/loader. this box has xp loaded it already.
>
> any help would be greatly appreciated.
>
> ~Eileen
>
> __________________________________________________

You need to burn that iso to a cd, then you can boot from it and it'll 
go into install. 

It looks like your computer came with an 80GB hard drive. Do you have 
only 1 hard drive, or do you have 2? If only 1, are you planning on 
over-writing what's presently installed?

Which iso image do you have?

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 13:31:43 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:43:43 +0000
Ashley Moran <work@ashleymoran.me.uk> wrote:

> I use KDE on my desktop and I'm trying to find a good svn GUI but I
> can't see one in the ports.  I've tried eSVN but it's a bit flaky.  I
> saw a good one on KDE-apps.org called KdeSvn but it's not in ports.
> KDE integration would be nice but any X11 GUI will do.

try devel/kdesdk3

B

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 13:36:16 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 15:01:04 +1100
"David Dean" <dave.dean@gmail.com> wrote:

> mm, well I run a Dell 700m .. the widescreen 12" one with built-in
> wireless.
thx for your time :)

B

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From: "Jack Stone" <antennex@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs"
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>From: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
>To: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
>CC: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
>Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed 
>irqs"
>Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 14:21:28 -0500 (EST)
>
>
>--- Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:
>
> > On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 01:15:57PM -0500, Peter wrote:
> > > I cannot get FreeBSD 6.0 to recognize my serial port.  I am using
> > the
> > > ASUS K8V-X SE motherboard[1].  It only has serial port but dmesg
> > > suggests there are two:
> > >
> > > sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> > > sio0: port may not be enabled
> > > sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags
> > 0x10 on
> > > acpi0
> > > sio0: type 16550A
> > > sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> > > sio1: port may not be enabled
> >
> > It looks like FreeBSD found one serial port (si0) and looked for
> > another
> > (sio1) but didn't find it (which is not surprising if it is not
> > there).
> >
> > >
> > > In the end I have no port:
> > >
> > > $ ls -lh /dev/cua*
> > > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  42 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0
> > > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  43 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.init
> > > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  44 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0.lock
> >
> > And one port (the one detected as sio0) appears in /dev also
> > according to
> > the above.
> >
> > There is one serial port and FreeBSD finds it.
> >
> > I don't see the problem.
>
>Ok thank you.  My conclusion was based on the combination of the
>error-like messages ("port may not be enabled") and my experience with
>FreeBSD (that it assigns /dev/cuaa{0,1} to its serial devices).
>

I'm having the same problem with new SATA Abit MBs. No matter what I do to 
tweak the BIOS, I get your identical message. There is no active serial 
port, even though I added a serial port card.

Really need it too as my APC UPSes need that serial port.

I've seen this problem posted before and wonder if anyone finally found a 
solution?

Regards,
Jack

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:05:31 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:43:43 +0000
Ashley Moran <work@ashleymoran.me.uk> wrote:

>  I've tried eSVN but it's a bit flaky.

in what way flaky? I haven't found any problems (again, I probably
don't push it hard enough)
thx,
Beto

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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 00:46, Steve P. wrote:
> Is there a trick to copying one working system from a slice to another
> slice?
Yeah, but it won't work.
>
> What I envision is two slices:
>     /dev/ad0s1 - one complete install
>     /dev/ad0s2  - copy of first install, via dump restore. (Is this
> where I screwed up?)
Yeah... see the issue is, FreeBSD refers to itself as "the first slice" in=
=20
order to find itself... so you can backup to the second slice, but if you=20
need to use it, you'll have to copy the second slice over the first one.
>
>     I tried this, but upon reboot, I could see both installs. I was given=
 a
>     choice of the two, but F2 only booted the first install.
>     What is the trick?
>     Thanks.
>     Steve.
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:06:22 2006
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Now that Cyrusoft has gone out of business, does anyone know of a mail 
client that has the New Messages feature of Mulberry?  I need to find a 
replacement, and Thunderbird and Evolution aren't it.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:09:28 2006
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Subject: RE: how does a system come up if you disable background fsck ?
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>=20
> Tamouh H. wrote:
>=20
> >Micah, Kris:
> >
> >You guys are hilarious, where can I find ppl like you ?=20
> >
> >Of course I'm using a backup power, but there are 101=20
> reasons for FreeBSD to reboot by itself and when that=20
> happens, 30 minutes downtime is 30 minutes of wasted time.
> > =20
> >
> Since you're *so* smart, perhaps you could help us stupid=20
> people by listing those 101 reasons?  In ten years of FreeBSD=20
> I've never had a system reboot except through power failure=20
> or operator action.  Hardware failure can do it too, of=20
> course, and if your system is so critical, where's its backup system?
>=20
> If your system is panicking, then why aren't you doing=20
> something to isolate the problem and help fix it?  Assuming=20
> that there is a problem with the *system*.
>=20
> --Alex
>=20
> PS You can find plenty of people like Kris and Micah right here on
> freebsd-questions: people giving their own time to actually=20
> help people sort out their problems.  Haven't seen you doing that.
>=20

Probably your whole 10 YRS of working on FreeBSD was on a P-II or AMD K6 =
running a workstation in your basement, or who knows where.

I contribute to this group and many other places as much as I can with =
my experience and if you should check the archives you'll find my name =
pop-up there many times. I also do other types of contributions to the =
FreeBSD foundation and other organizations that utilize FreeBSD.

I didn't complain about the system reboots (did I?), there is definitely =
a problem with the system rebooting, but that is my job to resolve it =
(whether being hardware or FreeBSD itself) and YES FreeBSD does have its =
issues *BIG TIME* too.=20

My post was regarding the whole concept of doing background fsck or =
foreground fsck if they both cause the machine not to be usable for the =
duration of the fsck.

I do appreciate a lot of people who take the time to address questions =
on these mailings and the many more who post to various forums and =
message boards.

However, I don't appreciate sarcasm and useless remarks especially if =
they were not intended to be humorous anyway.

Anyhow thanks for the help and great support !

Tamouh



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:10:12 2006
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Ever since the libtool upgrade (I'm not saying it's related), I have been 
unable to run dual screens.  I can run the same window on two screens, but 
if I try to use dual screens, the box locks up hard.  I'm not sure if this 
is an xorg problem or a gnome problem.

What other window managers are capable of displaying dual screens?  I 
think, if I install a different w/m, I'll be able to determine if the 
problem is with xorg or with the gnome.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:18:20 2006
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>=20
> I'm a newbie to unix and freebsd. I'm trying to follow your=20
> documentation and keep failing the install. I have an HP=20
> COmpaq desktop dc5100 MT and it will NOT detect my iso image=20
> for the i386. i did not see it in your hardware list.htm.=20
> does that mean it's not supported or do i need new drivers?=20
> if i put it in an older ibm, the cd works. i also tried using=20
> your floppy method and that failed as well. it said no=20
> boot/loader. this box has xp loaded it already.=20
>=20
> any help would be greatly appreciated.
>=20
> ~Eileen=20
>=20
> __________________________________________________

Eileen, make sure your HP system is set to boot the CDROM as first =
bootable device in the BIOS (section usually called Boot Device =
Priority), this is most likely the cause of it.

Tamouh



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:26:38 2006
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Tamouh H. wrote:
>> Tamouh H. wrote:
[ ... ]
>> PS You can find plenty of people like Kris and Micah right here on
>> freebsd-questions: people giving their own time to actually 
>> help people sort out their problems.  Haven't seen you doing that.
>>
> 
> Probably your whole 10 YRS of working on FreeBSD was on a P-II or AMD K6
> running a workstation in your basement, or who knows where.

Could you take this sort of needlessly personal response to email, please?

-- 
-Chuck

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> 
> Is there a trick to copying one working system from a slice to another 
> slice?
> 
> What I envision is two slices:
>     /dev/ad0s1 - one complete install
>     /dev/ad0s2  - copy of first install, via dump restore. (Is this 
> where I screwed up?)

No, dump/restore is the thing to use.
Was the second slice /dev/ad0s2 made bootable - when you laid down
the partitions?

>     I tried this, but upon reboot, I could see both installs. I was given a
>     choice of the two, but F2 only booted the first install.
>     What is the trick?

The problem is probably that you copied it directly including /etc/fstab.
So, /etc/fstab still points to /dev/ad0s1a at the root (/) partition
and /dev/ad0s1b as swap, etc, etc    Those need to be manually edited
after the dump/restore to be /dev/ad0s2a, /dev/ad0s2b, etc respectively.

////jerry

>     Thanks.
>     Steve.
> 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:35:50 2006
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	"'Duane Whitty'" <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Erik Trulsson <mailto:ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 04:18:13AM -0400, Duane Whitty wrote:
>> Mike Loiterman wrote:
>>> This is my supfile:
>>> 
>>> *default  host=cvsup1.FreeBSD.org
>>> *default  base=/usr
>>> *default  prefix=/usr
>>> *default  release=cvs
>>> *default  tag=RELENG_6_0
>>> *default  delete use-rel-suffix
>>> 
>>> src-all
>>> 
>>> *default tag=.
>>> ports-all
>>> doc-all
>>> 
>>> I have been using it like this for years, obviously changing to the
>>> latest release tag.  I haven't had problem and I'm not having
>>> problems, but my question is this: 
>>> 
>>> Is it advisable to sync my source to RELEASE, but to CURRENT for
>>> ports? Typically, I upgade my ports a few days after they get
>>> updated so I'm always running the latest version, but would it be
>>> better to sync both ports and source to RELEASE? 
>>> 
>> Hi Mike,
>> 
>> It would be nice I guess if ports were tagged like src but they are
>> not. Basically HEAD is all there is vis-a-vis tags.  You can specify
>> a specific date however.
> 
> Ports *are* tagged for each release, but they are not branched.

Yes, I know, which is why I asked the question...which is better?

------------------------------
Mike Loiterman
grantADLER
Tel: 630-302-4944
Fax: 773-442-0992
Email: mike@ascendency.net
PGP Key: 0xD1B9D18E


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 14:36:41 2006
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Helo!

Did some one work with Adaptec 2820SA in FreeBSD?
In Adaptec web page I see that 2820SA is support in FreeBSD 5.3&5.4
Now I try install 5.4, but system answer no disk drives...
Can some answer me that is FreeBSD support Adaptec 2820SA?

Georg                                                  mailto:georg@dts.su



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 15:05:45 2006
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On 3/14/06, Mike Loiterman <mike@ascendency.net> wrote:
> Erik Trulsson <mailto:ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:
> > On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 04:18:13AM -0400, Duane Whitty wrote:
> >> Mike Loiterman wrote:
> >>> Is it advisable to sync my source to RELEASE, but to CURRENT for
> >>> ports? Typically, I upgade my ports a few days after they get
> >>> updated so I'm always running the latest version, but would it be
> >>> better to sync both ports and source to RELEASE?
> >>>
> >> It would be nice I guess if ports were tagged like src but they are
> >> not. Basically HEAD is all there is vis-a-vis tags.  You can specify
> >> a specific date however.
> >
> > Ports *are* tagged for each release, but they are not branched.
>
> Yes, I know, which is why I asked the question...which is better?

As I understand it, release tagsare static.  If you specify a release
tag, you get the ports as they were at the time of that release.=20
Ports don't branch with releases, so if you want updated ports, you
use "tag=3D."


- Bob

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 15:42:25 2006
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On Wed, 15 Mar 2006 00:11:31 +1100
Norberto Meijome <freebsd@meijome.net> wrote:

> Hi all,
> In short, is the INTEL PRO/WIRELESS 3945BG NIC supported? It's the
> card that comes with the Lenovo Thinkpad T60.
> 
> Can't find any reference to this card relating to Freebsd.

http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm

seems to imply that it's the same chipset Pro 2200BG , which is
supported by the iwi driver. Is this correct?

thx,
Beto

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 15:43:00 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:06:20 -0600
Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu> wrote:

> Now that Cyrusoft has gone out of business, does anyone know of a
> mail client that has the New Messages feature of Mulberry?  I need to
> find a replacement, and Thunderbird and Evolution aren't it.

What does this "New Messages" feature do?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 15:51:21 2006
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Subject: Regarding the (apparent) removal of syslogd_program functionality
 in recent versions
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The rc.conf manpage states that syslogd_program= can be used to change
the program run for system logging.  This is also mentioned in
/etc/defaults/rc.conf and in the pkg-message for the syslog-ng port.

It appears as if this capability has been removed from post 4.x
systems.  The rcng script for syslog does not honor syslogd_program -
nor does anything else on a 6.0 system, as far as I can tell.

I was getting ready to write a doc PR, and I thought I'd ask about
it first.  Does anyone know if there's a reason to put this
functionality back in?  It seems to work just fine if I use
syslogd_enable="NO" and allow the script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d
to start syslog-ng

Thoughts?

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 16:00:43 2006
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To: Parv <parv@pair.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 14 Mar 2006 01:07:32 EST."
	<20060314060732.GA2435@holestein.holy.cow> 
Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:00:31 -0800
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> Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 01:07:32 -0500
> From: Parv <parv@pair.com>
> Sender: owner-freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org
> 
> in message <20060314113412.3470fde5@localhost>,
> wrote Norberto Meijome thusly...
> >
> > On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
> > freebsd@meijome.net wrote:
> > 
> > > I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to work
> > > WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> > > 
> > > ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> > > PATA / SATA with no problems
> 
> I don't think Thinkpad has [SP]ATA things (yet).

>From my T43:
atapci0: <Intel ICH6 SATA150 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x18c0-0x18cf at device 31.2 on pci0
Since the drives are still PATA, I assume it uses a SATA/PATA chip for
the internal drives, but it may make SATA available to a docking station.

> 
> > > all other basic stuff (graphics, NIC, Wireless g, sound,
> > > touchpad ,etc ) should work too, of course
> 
> Thinkpad T42 is great in that regard, except that the use of dri w/
> suspend/resume causes lockup.  You would need to pick either dri or
> suspend/resume.
> 
> If you can, try to get a laptop either without a 802.11g (so that
> you can decide which one to buy) or buy one supported by ath driver.
> I have T42 w/ Intel 2200BG card, and it using w/ iwi driver
> (net/iwi-firmware port).  Here, connected w/ Linksys WRT54G wireless
> router/switch/AP, iwi interface|driver needs to be reset just about
> every two hours (when i start getting "TKIP ICV mismatch on decrypt"
> message.

iwi (and its kin-folk) have been betting heavy work in HEAD over the
past week or two and, hopefully, things will improve. OTOH, I have two
colleagues using this card with Windows and they complain that it locks
up periodically and they have to disable and enable it to get it back,
so this may not be just a FreeBSD thing. There is also fairly new
firmware out (V3.0) which MAY fix some of these problems.

> > > Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
> 
> Can't say about Thinkpad on that.

I think the only ThinkPads with Core Duo are T60s, although I'm sure
other will follow. Don't know if Lenovo will ever go the AMD route, but
I sure hope they do. My AMD desktop is one amazing system!

> > > >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so
> > > >do DELLs
> > > (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get
> > > Toshiba, but I don't think they are so well supported.
> 
> Boy do those Toshiba's "TruBrite" screen looked amazing (in a chain
> store).  On almost all the displayed laptops, however, the keyboards
> are buggered up, mainly on the right side.  Keys were shifted around
> or had really unusual area of key caps.  What is amazing about the
> messed up keyboard layout is that there was much wasted space on
> the sides (owning to the wider screen) & in front of the keyboard.

FWIW, I have been amazed at the brightness of my T43. It is MUCH
brighter than my trusty T30.

> > What about DELL laptops? any model I should stick to?
> 
> People generally advise to get one from "business" line (used to be
> "Latitude" for some time in past; don't know about the
> present/future), not the "home" one ("Inspiron").
> 
> 
> > Thinkpads are a bit pricey for me atm.
> 
> T4[0-3]-generation should be affordable by now, around USD1[0-2]00.
> 
> 
> > (Greg Lehey i think was using dells... could well be wrong...)
> 
> Yes, some Dell Inspiron.

My wife has not been at all happy with her Latitude. Heavy and still not
robust. Unpleasant keyboard and very touchy touchpad. (This is from her
as I don't often use it.) I do love the 1600x1200 display, though!

For less expensive (and less powerful) ThinkPads, look at the R
series. No Core Duos there, but they start at about $800 new. No
touchpads (which I consider a plus), but a bit clunky compared to the T
series. 
-- 
R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 16:13:36 2006
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From: Norberto Meijome <freebsd@meijome.net>
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:00:31 -0800
"Kevin Oberman" <oberman@es.net> wrote:

> > Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 01:07:32 -0500
> > From: Parv <parv@pair.com>
> > Sender: owner-freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org
> > 
> > in message <20060314113412.3470fde5@localhost>,
> > wrote Norberto Meijome thusly...
> > >
> > > On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:32:40 -0300
> > > freebsd@meijome.net wrote:
> > > 
> > > > I'm looking for a new, gruntier laptop. What laptop is known to
> > > > work WELL with freeBSD? e.g.:
> > > > 
> > > > ACPI with no problems (and as many features as possible)
> > > > PATA / SATA with no problems
> > 
> > I don't think Thinkpad has [SP]ATA things (yet).
> 
> From my T43:
> atapci0: <Intel ICH6 SATA150 controller> port
> 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x18c0-0x18cf at device 31.2 on
> pci0 Since the drives are still PATA, I assume it uses a SATA/PATA
> chip for the internal drives, but it may make SATA available to a
> docking station.

yeah, the T60s (available now @ my provider! ) also come with SATA
drives.

> > If you can, try to get a laptop either without a 802.11g (so that
> > you can decide which one to buy) or buy one supported by ath driver.
> > I have T42 w/ Intel 2200BG card, and it using w/ iwi driver
> > (net/iwi-firmware port).  Here, connected w/ Linksys WRT54G wireless
> > router/switch/AP, iwi interface|driver needs to be reset just about
> > every two hours (when i start getting "TKIP ICV mismatch on decrypt"
> > message.
> 
> iwi (and its kin-folk) have been betting heavy work in HEAD over the
> past week or two and, hopefully, things will improve. OTOH, I have two
> colleagues using this card with Windows and they complain that it
> locks up periodically and they have to disable and enable it to get
> it back, so this may not be just a FreeBSD thing. There is also
> fairly new firmware out (V3.0) which MAY fix some of these problems.

I have a 2200BG on this tosh A2 - some lockups, but couldn't pinpoint
it to the card (again, i've made the habit of ifconfig down before
suspend...) . No problems at all while running. 

> > > > Looking into either Intel duo Core or AMD64 chips.
> > 
> > Can't say about Thinkpad on that.
> 
> I think the only ThinkPads with Core Duo are T60s, although I'm sure
> other will follow. Don't know if Lenovo will ever go the AMD route,
> but I sure hope they do. My AMD desktop is one amazing system!

I know :) 

What about AMD64 (single or Dual core) cpus for laptops ("Turin" ? ) :
any good experiences there anyone?

> > > > >From what I've read, IBMs seem to have quite good support, so
> > > > >do DELLs
> > > > (though they seem chunkier than other laptops). I usually get
> > > > Toshiba, but I don't think they are so well supported.
> > 
> > Boy do those Toshiba's "TruBrite" screen looked amazing (in a chain
> > store). 

yeah, a colleague has a Tecra A5, bright as a CRT.

> 
> FWIW, I have been amazed at the brightness of my T43. It is MUCH
> brighter than my trusty T30.
> 
> > > What about DELL laptops? any model I should stick to?
> > 
> > People generally advise to get one from "business" line (used to be
> > "Latitude" for some time in past; don't know about the
> > present/future), not the "home" one ("Inspiron").
> > 
> > 
> > > Thinkpads are a bit pricey for me atm.
> > 
> > T4[0-3]-generation should be affordable by now, around USD1[0-2]00.
> > 
> > 
> > > (Greg Lehey i think was using dells... could well be wrong...)
> > 
> > Yes, some Dell Inspiron.
> 
> My wife has not been at all happy with her Latitude. Heavy and still
> not robust. Unpleasant keyboard and very touchy touchpad. (This is
> from her as I don't often use it.) I do love the 1600x1200 display,
> though!
> 
> For less expensive (and less powerful) ThinkPads, look at the R
> series. No Core Duos there, but they start at about $800 new. No
> touchpads (which I consider a plus), but a bit clunky compared to the
> T series. 

yeah.... i'm running the features vs numbers job atm...

Actually thinking of looking into the components of ASUS laptops, as
well as those from pioneercomputers.com.au - have heard of some great
experiences with those laptops with Linux.

BTW, thanks everyone for your help :) will keep asking questions as
needed, of course ;)

Beto

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 16:40:29 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:40:06 -0800
To: Glenn Dawson <glenn@antimatter.net>
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Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
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I don't have physical access to the server at the moment to try the  
loader prompt but...

I tried
mv /boot/kernel /root/
mv /boot/kernel.old /root/
make installkernel

the folder and its files reappear in /boot but a reboot still shows  
the custom config.

I also tried shutting down the server and powering it back up incase  
it wasn't actually rebooting --- same result.


the output of make installkernel shows it is installing generic to / 
boot/kernel
cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC;  MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj   
MACHINE_ARCH=amd64  MACHINE=amd64
<snip>
install -p -m 555 -o root -g wheel kernel /boot/kernel

Full output of make (about 2.6MB)
http://www.fanart-central.net/files/make_kernel.txt


On 13-Mar-06, at 1:47 AM, Glenn Dawson wrote:

> At 12:41 AM 3/13/2006, Cstdenis wrote:
>> Nope
>> %grep ident /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC
>> ident           GENERIC
>>
>> and its more than that. After reinstalling the kernel I still have  
>> SMP
>> support.
>
> What's in /boot/loader.conf ?
>
> Also, verify that the kernel you built is actually in /boot/kernel/ 
> kernel.
>
> Assuming it's there, what happens if you stop the boot at the  
> loader prompt and manually load the kernel you want?
>
> -Glenn
>
>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: <lars@gmx.at>
>> Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
>> Sent: Sunday, March 12, 2006 11:53 PM
>> Subject: Re: make installkernel doesn't work?
>>
>>
>> > Maybe you set your ident to something else:
>> >
>> > $ grep ident /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
>> >
>> > or whatever your arch is.
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>> >
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- 
>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>


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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 08:28:29AM -0500, Grant Peel wrote:
> Hi all,
>=20
> As stated many times befor, I am getting completely un-logged (not logged=
=20
> anywhere, whith everything pretty well on verbose or debug) lockups on a=
=20
> server of mine. One thing I have been noticeing is lots of log entries li=
ke=20
> this, from ipfw and kernel.
>=20
> Has anyone seen these befor? Are they normal? are they a sign of pending=
=20
> doom?
>=20
> FreeBSD 6.0 RELEASE
> Dell PE 1850. Using two onboard NICs (em).
>=20
> P.S. The lockups I am getting looks suspiciouly like complete firewall lo=
ck=20
> outs as the sustem just stops can't even get to it via the local terminal=
.=20
> Again, nothing logged anywhere!

You need to configure the debugger and use it to obtain diagnostic
information about the state of the system when it is hung.  See the
chapter on kernel debugging in the developers handbook.

Kris

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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 08:10:11AM -0600, Paul Schmehl wrote:
> Ever since the libtool upgrade (I'm not saying it's related), I have been=
=20
> unable to run dual screens.  I can run the same window on two screens, bu=
t=20
> if I try to use dual screens, the box locks up hard.  I'm not sure if thi=
s=20
> is an xorg problem or a gnome problem.

It's unlikely to be related (libtool is basically just a compile
tool), so please try to identify what else changed to avoid confusing
the issue.

Kris

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To: "Grant Peel" <gpeel@thenetnow.com>,
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Subject: RE: FreeBSD 6.0 lockups again.
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This could be heat related. Open your box and use small fine paint
brush to blow the dust away from the motherboard and in the power
supply. Try leaving the cover off the box and see if problem happens
again.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Grant Peel
Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2006 8:28 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD 6.0 lockups again.


Hi all,

As stated many times befor, I am getting completely un-logged (not
logged
anywhere, whith everything pretty well on verbose or debug) lockups
on a
server of mine. One thing I have been noticeing is lots of log
entries like
this, from ipfw and kernel.

Has anyone seen these befor? Are they normal? are they a sign of
pending
doom?

FreeBSD 6.0 RELEASE
Dell PE 1850. Using two onboard NICs (em).

P.S. The lockups I am getting looks suspiciouly like complete
firewall lock
outs as the sustem just stops can't even get to it via the local
terminal.
Again, nothing logged anywhere!

-Grant

Mar 13 12:59:22 s1 kernel: .34.137.16:25 in via em0
Mar 13 12:59:22 s1 kernel: 34.137.16:25 in via em0
Mar 13 13:00:01 s1 kernel:
Mar 13 13:04:53 s1 kernel: 0.14:47788 out via em0
Mar 13 13:07:18 s1 kernel: .45:25 206.190.37.222:43393 out via em0
Mar 13 13:31:10 s1 kernel:
Mar 13 13:36:04 s1 kernel: ept TCP 64.34.137.45:110 70.48.38.90:1108
out via
em0
Mar 13 13:37:34 s1 kernel: .81.25:62582 out via em0
Mar 13 13:37:34 s1 kernel: 1.25:62582 out via em0
...
Mar 13 16:35:27 s1 kernel: 0
Mar 13 16:35:27 s1 kernel: i
Mar 13 16:35:27 s1 kernel: 34.137.16:25 in via em0
...
Mar 13 18:29:27 s1 kernel:
Mar 13 18:31:10 s1 kernel: 50020 Accept TCP 64.34.137.46:80
69.29.154.169:50864 out via em0
Mar 13 19:02:09 s1 kernel: 50020 Accept TCP 64.34.137.47:110
70.48.38.90:2249 out via em0
Mar 13 19:51:34 s1 kernel: 4.137.16:25 in via em0
Mar 13 20:20:35 s1 kernel: 0020 Accept TCP 64.34.137.16:110
24.36.74.164:49384 out via em0
Mar 13 20:31:58 s1 kernel: n via em0
Mar 13 20:31:58 s1 kernel: ut via em0
Mar 13 21:22:47 s1 kernel: p


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 17:08:47 2006
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Bill Moran wrote:
> The rc.conf manpage states that syslogd_program= can be used to change
> the program run for system logging.  This is also mentioned in
> /etc/defaults/rc.conf and in the pkg-message for the syslog-ng port.

it seems there is some inconsistencies regarding what should be the 
recommended approach. I see in default/rc.conf that some have the 
executable specified as the value of ${name} that is maybe try to set

   syslogd=<path to syslogd-ng>

Cheers, Erik

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 17:16:00 2006
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From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
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--On Wednesday, March 15, 2006 2:42 AM +1100 Norberto Meijome 
<freebsd@meijome.net> wrote:

> On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:06:20 -0600
> Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu> wrote:
>
>> Now that Cyrusoft has gone out of business, does anyone know of a
>> mail client that has the New Messages feature of Mulberry?  I need to
>> find a replacement, and Thunderbird and Evolution aren't it.
>
> What does this "New Messages" feature do?
>
It's like Favorites, except it only displays folders that have new messages 
in them.  I have so many folders that it's a real PITA to have to scroll 
through 20 that have no new messages in them just to get to 10 that do.

It also needs to be SMIME/PGP aware and handle IMAP gracefully (according 
to the RFCs, not like MS crap.)

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 17:17:24 2006
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From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
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Subject: Re: Problems since the libtool upgrade
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--On Tuesday, March 14, 2006 11:50 AM -0500 Kris Kennaway 
<kris@obsecurity.org> wrote:

> On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 08:10:11AM -0600, Paul Schmehl wrote:
>> Ever since the libtool upgrade (I'm not saying it's related), I have
>> been  unable to run dual screens.  I can run the same window on two
>> screens, but  if I try to use dual screens, the box locks up hard.  I'm
>> not sure if this  is an xorg problem or a gnome problem.
>
> It's unlikely to be related (libtool is basically just a compile
> tool), so please try to identify what else changed to avoid confusing
> the issue.
>
I don't think it is libtool related, but both Gnome and xorg had updates at 
the same time (I don't know if they were "caused" by the change in libtool 
or not), and I'm certain it's either xorg or Gnome that has the problem.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

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--jRHKVT23PllUwdXP
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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 11:17:22AM -0600, Paul Schmehl wrote:
> --On Tuesday, March 14, 2006 11:50 AM -0500 Kris Kennaway=20
> <kris@obsecurity.org> wrote:
>=20
> >On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 08:10:11AM -0600, Paul Schmehl wrote:
> >>Ever since the libtool upgrade (I'm not saying it's related), I have
> >>been  unable to run dual screens.  I can run the same window on two
> >>screens, but  if I try to use dual screens, the box locks up hard.  I'm
> >>not sure if this  is an xorg problem or a gnome problem.
> >
> >It's unlikely to be related (libtool is basically just a compile
> >tool), so please try to identify what else changed to avoid confusing
> >the issue.
> >
> I don't think it is libtool related, but both Gnome and xorg had updates =
at=20
> the same time (I don't know if they were "caused" by the change in libtoo=
l=20
> or not), and I'm certain it's either xorg or Gnome that has the problem.

OK, so please say "Problems since the gnome/xorg update?" so your
subject isn't so misleading :-)

Kris

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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:42:21 -0500
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Subject: RE: Ports upgrade policy
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:35:46 -0600, "Mike Loiterman"
<mike@ascendency.net> said:
> Erik Trulsson <mailto:ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:
[snip]
> >>> Is it advisable to sync my source to RELEASE, but to CURRENT for
> >>> ports? Typically, I upgade my ports a few days after they get
> >>> updated so I'm always running the latest version, but would it be
> >>> better to sync both ports and source to RELEASE? 
[snip]
> > Ports *are* tagged for each release, but they are not branched.
> 
> Yes, I know, which is why I asked the question...which is better?

Considerations I can think of -

(1) Advantage of using -HEAD (-CURRENT): Updates to ports may include
security fixes.

(2) Disadvantage of using -HEAD (-CURRENT): It is possible, though
perhaps not likely, that an updated port would require something your
-RELEASE base system lacked.

Jud

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 16:00:53 2006
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Subject: FreeBSD and 3G
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hi,
   
  just like to find out if FreeBSD 5.4/ 6.0 is supporting 3G/ EDGE/ GPRS?
  i think it's not mentioned in the handbook. Anyone know any reference?
   
  thanks.

		
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 17:54:15 2006
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
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Subject: Re: Regarding the (apparent) removal of syslogd_program
	functionality in recent versions
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In the last episode (Mar 14), Bill Moran said:
> The rc.conf manpage states that syslogd_program= can be used to
> change the program run for system logging.  This is also mentioned in
> /etc/defaults/rc.conf and in the pkg-message for the syslog-ng port.
> 
> It appears as if this capability has been removed from post 4.x
> systems.  The rcng script for syslog does not honor syslogd_program -
> nor does anything else on a 6.0 system, as far as I can tell.

The capability is still there; it's just overridden by the syslog
startup script.  If you remove the command="/usr/sbin/${name}" line
from /etc/rc.d/syslogd, then setting syslogd_program will work again. 
There's already a default syslogd_program="/usr/sbin/syslogd" line in
/etc/defaults/rc.conf, so hardcoding it in the startup script was
unnecessary.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 17:55:20 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:15:57 -0600
Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu> wrote:

> --On Wednesday, March 15, 2006 2:42 AM +1100 Norberto Meijome 
> <freebsd@meijome.net> wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 08:06:20 -0600
> > Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu> wrote:
> >
> >> Now that Cyrusoft has gone out of business, does anyone know of a
> >> mail client that has the New Messages feature of Mulberry?  I need to
> >> find a replacement, and Thunderbird and Evolution aren't it.
> >
> > What does this "New Messages" feature do?
> >
> It's like Favorites, except it only displays folders that have new messages 
> in them.  I have so many folders that it's a real PITA to have to scroll 
> through 20 that have no new messages in them just to get to 10 that do.
> 
> It also needs to be SMIME/PGP aware and handle IMAP gracefully (according 
> to the RFCs, not like MS crap.)

Have you looked at Sylpheed?  I don't know how closely it will match
the behaviour that you're used to, but it talks nicely to every IMAP
server I've ever seen, and it turns the folders with new messages
red.

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 17:57:01 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 18:08:36 +0100
Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org> wrote:

> Bill Moran wrote:
> > The rc.conf manpage states that syslogd_program= can be used to change
> > the program run for system logging.  This is also mentioned in
> > /etc/defaults/rc.conf and in the pkg-message for the syslog-ng port.
> 
> it seems there is some inconsistencies regarding what should be the 
> recommended approach. I see in default/rc.conf that some have the 
> executable specified as the value of ${name} that is maybe try to set
> 
>    syslogd=<path to syslogd-ng>

/etc/rc.d/syslogd does not support this at all.  It explicitly sets
the program to start to /usr/sbin/syslogd, and I can not see any way
to override this without editing /etc/rc.d/syslogd

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 18:08:45 2006
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Hey.
I was trying to set up a shoutcast server on my freebsd 5.3 machine, for my
surprise there was alredy a port to it, so my only job was to cd to the
shoutcast port directory and make install, after that I wrote the
configuration file, chmoded it to the proper permissions, and ran it with n=
o
warnings or errors, so whats the problem? It randomly crashes! the weird
thing is that no log file is created  and the only hint  it gives me is at
/var/log/messages  :  kernel: pid 27670 (sc_serv), uid 210: exited on signa=
l
11.
Any idea of what may cause this problem?

Ive alredy tried on the official shoutcast forums and there are a couple of
persons with the same problem but there are no replies to their posts, so
any help you can give me guys would be really appreciated. Thanks

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 18:40:24 2006
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From: Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com>
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:54:01 -0600
Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> wrote:
> In the last episode (Mar 14), Bill Moran said:
> > The rc.conf manpage states that syslogd_program= can be used to
> > change the program run for system logging.  This is also mentioned in
> > /etc/defaults/rc.conf and in the pkg-message for the syslog-ng port.
> > 
> > It appears as if this capability has been removed from post 4.x
> > systems.  The rcng script for syslog does not honor syslogd_program -
> > nor does anything else on a 6.0 system, as far as I can tell.
> 
> The capability is still there; it's just overridden by the syslog
> startup script.  If you remove the command="/usr/sbin/${name}" line
> from /etc/rc.d/syslogd, then setting syslogd_program will work again. 
> There's already a default syslogd_program="/usr/sbin/syslogd" line in
> /etc/defaults/rc.conf, so hardcoding it in the startup script was
> unnecessary.

This is why I asked, as this seems to indicate that /etc/rc.d/syslogd
has a bug in it.  If that's the case, then said PR needs to be regarding
this script, and not the docs.

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.

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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 18:15, Paul Schmehl wrote:
> > What does this "New Messages" feature do?
>
> It's like Favorites, except it only displays folders that have new messag=
es
> in them.  I have so many folders that it's a real PITA to have to scroll
> through 20 that have no new messages in them just to get to 10 that do.
>
> It also needs to be SMIME/PGP aware and handle IMAP gracefully (according
> to the RFCs, not like MS crap.)

How about KMail then. It's SMIME/PGP implementation is very good (and it=20
renders signed content very nicely too imo) and works great with IMAP. It c=
an=20
be comfortably used with the keyboard only (much more so than, say,=20
Thunderbird).

It doesn't filter folders, however it has a "Next Unread Folder" command,=20
which makes it directly switch to the next folder with unread messages in i=
t.

Cheers
Benjamin

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iD8DBQBEFw4XgShs4qbRdeQRAlapAJ97HU5yt67Mopoj1/c/Ts91bNMpSQCfWppk
TnAHKTVCLHfRr2RufotDE4M=
=DM0K
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 18:16:31 2006
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C6472B.5305E960
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
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i want o put my http mirror up and ruinning on a server it looks =
something simlar to the attachment withis email: and can you suggest to =
me via email any servers=20

------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C6472B.5305E960--


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:15:23 2006
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Subject: Re: Mail client like mulberry
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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 12:40, Benjamin Lutz wrote:
> On Tuesday 14 March 2006 18:15, Paul Schmehl wrote:
> > > What does this "New Messages" feature do?
> >
> > It's like Favorites, except it only displays folders that have new
> > messages in them.  I have so many folders that it's a real PITA to
> > have to scroll through 20 that have no new messages in them just to
> > get to 10 that do.
> >
> > It also needs to be SMIME/PGP aware and handle IMAP gracefully
> > (according to the RFCs, not like MS crap.)
>
> How about KMail then. It's SMIME/PGP implementation is very good (and
> it renders signed content very nicely too imo) and works great with
> IMAP. It can be comfortably used with the keyboard only (much more so
> than, say, Thunderbird).
>
> It doesn't filter folders, however it has a "Next Unread Folder"
> command, which makes it directly switch to the next folder with
> unread messages in it.
>
> Cheers
> Benjamin


Yes, Kmail does filter folders, if you're talking about filtering 
messages that come in from e-lists (such as questions@) and moving them 
to a designated folder. The filters are easy to set up. The folders can 
show how many messages are in the folder,how many are new and will 
decrement the new filter count as they are accessed. It can also remove 
duplicate messages from a folder.

It is one heck of an e-mail client and I haven't found anything to touch 
it.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:28:25 2006
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On FreeBSD 5.4, not sure what this error means:

===>  Building for bash-3.1.10_1
rm -f bash
cc -L./builtins -L./lib/readline -L./lib/readline -L./lib/glob  -
L./lib/tilde  -L./lib/sh -L/usr/local/lib  -rdynamic  -O -pipe -o bash
shell.o eval.o y.tab.o general.o make_cmd.o print_cmd.o   dispose_cmd.o
execute_cmd.o variables.o copy_cmd.o error.o  expr.o flags.o jobs.o
subst.o hashcmd.o hashlib.o mailcheck.o  trap.o input.o unwind_prot.o
pathexp.o sig.o test.o version.o  alias.o array.o arrayfunc.o braces.o
bracecomp.o bashhist.o  bashline.o  list.o stringlib.o locale.o
findcmd.o redir.o  pcomplete.o pcomplib.o syntax.o xmalloc.o -lbuiltins
-lsh -lreadline -lhistory -ltermcap -lglob  -
ltilde  /usr/local/lib/libintl.so /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so
subst.o(.text+0x4f69): In function `remove_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x4fad): In function `remove_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x4fe6): In function `remove_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x5072): In function `remove_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x5107): In function `remove_pattern':
: undefined reference to `xdupmbstowcs'
subst.o(.text+0x5133): In function `remove_pattern':
: undefined reference to `xdupmbstowcs'
subst.o(.text+0x565a): In function `match_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x56fa): In function `match_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x576c): In function `match_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x57ad): In function `match_wpattern':
: undefined reference to `wcsmatch'
subst.o(.text+0x5878): In function `match_pattern':
: undefined reference to `xdupmbstowcs'
subst.o(.text+0x58a7): In function `match_pattern':
: undefined reference to `xdupmbstowcs'
*** Error code 1



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:40:00 2006
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From: Wes Santee <wsantee@gmail.com>
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Subject: cbq not borrowing fully from parent queue
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256

Greetings.

I'm running 6-STABLE using pf and altq/cbq to manage bandwidth on my
wireless adapter.

The setup from pf.conf is this:

altq on $ext_if bandwidth 54Mb cbq queue { internal, external }
queue internal bandwidth 53104Kb priority 7 cbq(borrow)
queue external bandwidth 896Kb priority 4 cbq { highq, defaultq, lowq }
   queue highq    bandwidth 40% priority 3 cbq(borrow)
   queue defaultq bandwidth 40% priority 2 cbq(default borrow)
   queue lowq     bandwidth 20% priority 1 qlimit 300 cbq(borrow)

The internal queue is for wireless traffic coming from and going to the
internal network.  The external queue (and its children) are for traffic
going upstream to my ISP.  The "external" queue is set to my max
upstream bandwidth to my ISP, so it can't borrow from the root queue.
All the child queue's under "external" can (and should) borrow against
the available upstream bandwidth amount if available.

The problem is that packets in lowq are filling up the queue, even
though there is plenty of bandwidth available to borrow from the parent
queue.

Here's a snapshot from pfctl -vvsqueue:

queue  internal bandwidth 53.10Mb priority 7 cbq( borrow )
  [ pkts:        401  bytes:     216532  dropped pkts:    0 bytes:   0 ]
  [ qlength:   0/ 50  borrows:      0  suspends:      0 ]
  [ measured:     0.0 packets/s, 0 b/s ]
queue  external bandwidth 896Kb priority 4 {highq, defaultq, lowq}
  [ pkts:          0  bytes:          0  dropped pkts:    0 bytes:   0 ]
  [ qlength:   0/ 50  borrows:      0  suspends:      0 ]
  [ measured:     0.0 packets/s, 0 b/s ]
queue   highq bandwidth 358.40Kb priority 3 cbq( borrow )
  [ pkts:          0  bytes:          0  dropped pkts:    0 bytes:   0 ]
  [ qlength:   0/ 50  borrows:      0  suspends:      0 ]
  [ measured:     0.0 packets/s, 0 b/s ]
queue   defaultq bandwidth 358.40Kb priority 2 cbq( borrow default )
  [ pkts:       7397  bytes:    3230740  dropped pkts:    0 bytes:   0 ]
  [ qlength:   0/ 50  borrows:     10  suspends:      9 ]
  [ measured:     1.0 packets/s, 4.16Kb/s ]
queue   lowq bandwidth 179.20Kb qlimit 300 cbq( borrow )
  [ pkts:      41643  bytes:   48966175  dropped pkts:    0 bytes:   0 ]
  [ qlength: 117/300  borrows:  31513  suspends:   6282 ]
  [ measured:    21.1 packets/s, 193.23Kb/s ]


Notice that queue "external", the parent of lowq, has plenty of
available bandwidth.  However, lowq has still got a backlog of 117
packets, and refuses to go over 193Kbit/sec.  It is borrowing, but not
enough to keep the queue in check.

Is there a reason the cbq implementation in pf will not aggressively
borrow against the parent queue if the bandwidth is available?  I had to
set the qlimit up to 300 because at 200 it was still dropping packets
even though there was *plenty* of available bandwidth to borrow from the
parent.

Cheers,
- -Wes
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:46:56 2006
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Subject: Updating ports
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Hi Folks,

I might be a bit confused here. If so, I'm sure you'll tell me about it ;-)

I'm running FreeBSD 5.3. I want to update my ports. So I went to the FreeBSD 
handbook and started reading up on how to do that. According to what I read, 
I need to install cvsup then create a supfile. OK, so far so good. I  just 
now installed cvsup-without-gui  (I'm not running any kind of gui - this is 
a server).

I don't want to update my entire system from FreeBSD 5.3 to something else 
then do all the make world stuff (although it would be a good idea for me to 
learn how to do that someday - I just want to update my ports). I got 
started on this because I wanted to install webmin but I noticed that, in my 
ports collection the version of webmin is 1.150 whereas the current webmin 
port at Freshports is version 1.260_2.  I figured it would be a good idea 
just to go ahead and update my ports first before installing webmin so I 
could install the latest version from ports rather than downloading the 
tar.gz  and installing it that way.

Next I need the supfile. I took a look at 
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile (I think that's what I want) but 
that looks like something that is going to upgrade the entire system (as I 
said - probably a good idea but I just don't want to do that now, I just 
want to update my ports).

Can't I just update the ports without updating the entire system? If so, am 
I going about it the right way or am I just plain confused? If I am going 
about it the right way then I think there's something about the supfile that 
I obviously don't understand.

I'ld appreciate it if someone on this list could straighten out my thinking.

Thanks,

Lisa Casey


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:53:01 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 14:53:00 -0500
From: Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com>
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 14:46:09 -0500
"Lisa Casey" <lisa@jellico.com> wrote:

> Next I need the supfile. I took a look at 
> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile (I think that's what I want) but 
> that looks like something that is going to upgrade the entire system (as I 
> said - probably a good idea but I just don't want to do that now, I just 
> want to update my ports).
> 
> Can't I just update the ports without updating the entire system?

Yes.  Look at /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile

You _are_ on the right track, and you can do what you want.

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:56:21 2006
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>> Can't I just update the ports without updating the entire system?
>
> Yes.  Look at /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
>
> You _are_ on the right track, and you can do what you want.

Thanks Bill. Duh, I was looking right at that and didn't see the 
ports-supfile. I'll go take a look now.

Lisa Casey


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 19:57:57 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 13:57:56 -0600
From: Martin McCormick <martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu>
Subject: 1,000 Days Up Time Freebsd4.7
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	We recently had a FreeBSD4.7 system almost make it to 1,000
days uptime.  It may have actually done it but it also appears to have
rebooted itself just as it reached 1,000 days.

	Is anybody aware of any kind of counter overflow or anything
along those lines that might have caused the reboot?

	Obviously a system that has been up for that long without a
break isn't too sick, but I can't imagine what happened.  There are no
signs of anything being wrong.  After it rebooted itself, it just kept
on ticking like it has for the last 2-and-a-quarter years.

	I looked in /var/log/messages and found no tracks.  The last
message was a routine message about the dhcp lease it had and then a
few minutes later, the next message was the copyright notice on the
kernel as the reboot started.

	That FreeBSD is just wonderful, though.  I know of some other
popular OS's that can't even dream of that much uptime.

	Thanks for any useful information.

Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK 
Systems Engineer
OSU Information Technology Department Network Operations Group

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:01:44 2006
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Lisa Casey wrote:

> Next I need the supfile. I took a look at 
> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile (I think that's what I want) 
Look at and edit '/usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile'
there you need to change the line with
'*default host=CHANGE_THIS.FreeBSD.org'
to the host nearest to you.

> but that looks like something that is going to upgrade the entire system 
> (as I said - probably a good idea but I just don't want to do that now, 
> I just want to update my ports).
That supfile will only update your ports tree in /usr/ports.

The file /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile e.g.
would update your files in /usr/src, your system's source tree.

> Can't I just update the ports without updating the entire system? 
Yes, see above.

> I'ld appreciate it if someone on this list could straighten out my 
> thinking.
You're on the right track. Maybe check out the handbook again at:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVSUP-CONFIG-FILES

You can use CVSup to update the source trees of both your system 
(/usr/src) and your ports (/usr/ports).

So you have a cvsup file for each file tree, src->stable-supfile, 
ports->ports-supfile. That's basically it.

> Thanks,
> 
> Lisa Casey
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:02:46 2006
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From: "Pat Maddox" <pergesu@gmail.com>
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Hi Lisa,

The supfile just upgrades the sources.  You actually have to build and
install it for it to make any changes.  Using the standard supfile,
you can just do portupgrade -arR and it will only upgrade your ports,
it won't touch the base system at all.  Then when you want to upgrade
the base system, you have the sources available and can do that.  But
don't worry, there's nothing wrong with having the most up to date
base source, even if you haven't upgraded in a couple months.

I use portsnap for updating my ports tree.  I wish I could tell you
the advantages, but I've been using it for over a year now and don't
really remember to be perfectly honest :)  Anyway, I run portsnap
nightly, and then do a weekly update of my base system source using
cvsup.

I wrote a simple article that shows you how to install and configure
portsnap, if you're interested.
http://www.flpr.org/articles/2005/08/24/configuring-freebsd

Pat



On 3/14/06, Lisa Casey <lisa@jellico.com> wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> I might be a bit confused here. If so, I'm sure you'll tell me about it ;=
-)
>
> I'm running FreeBSD 5.3. I want to update my ports. So I went to the Free=
BSD
> handbook and started reading up on how to do that. According to what I re=
ad,
> I need to install cvsup then create a supfile. OK, so far so good. I  jus=
t
> now installed cvsup-without-gui  (I'm not running any kind of gui - this =
is
> a server).
>
> I don't want to update my entire system from FreeBSD 5.3 to something els=
e
> then do all the make world stuff (although it would be a good idea for me=
 to
> learn how to do that someday - I just want to update my ports). I got
> started on this because I wanted to install webmin but I noticed that, in=
 my
> ports collection the version of webmin is 1.150 whereas the current webmi=
n
> port at Freshports is version 1.260_2.  I figured it would be a good idea
> just to go ahead and update my ports first before installing webmin so I
> could install the latest version from ports rather than downloading the
> tar.gz  and installing it that way.
>
> Next I need the supfile. I took a look at
> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile (I think that's what I want) b=
ut
> that looks like something that is going to upgrade the entire system (as =
I
> said - probably a good idea but I just don't want to do that now, I just
> want to update my ports).
>
> Can't I just update the ports without updating the entire system? If so, =
am
> I going about it the right way or am I just plain confused? If I am going
> about it the right way then I think there's something about the supfile t=
hat
> I obviously don't understand.
>
> I'ld appreciate it if someone on this list could straighten out my thinki=
ng.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Lisa Casey
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

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Hi again,

One last question and I think I'll be good to go:

In my ports-supfile, I've changed the host to one that is local to me in the 
USA. Do I need to make any changes to
*default release=cvs tag=.
*default delete use-rel-suffix
Or can I just leave these as the defaults? I understand everything else in 
ports-supfile.

Thanks again,

Lisa Casey


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:08:34 2006
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	<20060314145300.a3963d3c.wmoran@collaborativefusion.com>
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Subject: Re: Updating ports
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Nope, you're good to go


On 3/14/06, Lisa Casey <lisa@jellico.com> wrote:
> Hi again,
>
> One last question and I think I'll be good to go:
>
> In my ports-supfile, I've changed the host to one that is local to me in =
the
> USA. Do I need to make any changes to
> *default release=3Dcvs tag=3D.
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
> Or can I just leave these as the defaults? I understand everything else i=
n
> ports-supfile.
>
> Thanks again,
>
> Lisa Casey
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:12:38 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 15:12:37 -0500
From: Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com>
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 15:05:32 -0500
"Lisa Casey" <lisa@jellico.com> wrote:

> Hi again,
> 
> One last question and I think I'll be good to go:
> 
> In my ports-supfile, I've changed the host to one that is local to me in the 
> USA. Do I need to make any changes to
> *default release=cvs tag=.

This line defines what _version_ of the ports you want.  "tag=." says
to get whatever the most updated version is.  This is usually what
you want (for ports).  For future reference, if you ever want a version
of the ports other than the most current, you'll change this line.  Also
note that "tag=." is usually _not_ what you want when cvsupping FreeBSD
source.

> *default delete use-rel-suffix

Delete files that have been removed from CVS from your version.

use-rel-suffix controls some bookkeeping that cvsup up does so it can
run efficiently.  You probably want to leave that alone.

> Or can I just leave these as the defaults? I understand everything else in 
> ports-supfile.

Chances are good you can stick with the defaults.

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:33:08 2006
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Subject: Re: Updating ports
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Hi,

> Nope, you're good to go

It worked. Now I have an updated ports collection and I'm feeling pleased 
with myself :-)

Thanks guys.

Lisa Casey


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:35:33 2006
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> I have also had problems with my path
> not being set correctly in single user mode.

This can be caused by not having /root/.profile linked to your / directory.

Mergemaster used to ask about correcting this, but it doesn't seem to do 
so lately.



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:42:43 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:42:45 -0800
From: Andrew Fremantle <freebsd@skyhawk.ca>
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Subject: Motherboard for new Socket 939 fileserver
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Hi all,

I've been tasked with setting up a new FreeBSD network file server. I've 
been spending the last day fighting an ASUS A8N-VM CSM motherboard, and 
I've given up on that hopeless battle. The ACPI is horribly broken, the 
ethernet and PATA/SATA aren't supported on FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE, FreeBSD 
6-STABLE recognises the disk controllers but then hits a bug that 
prevents it from using one of the disks, I've had enough. I was prepared 
to tough it out with the ATA/33 limit on the generic controller support, 
until a future release properly supports them, but this morning the 
machine started throwing "DANGER Will Robinson" messages regarding the 
SATA drives.

I have a preference for nVidia chipsets, but if there's something else 
that will work and has decent FreeBSD support I'll take it.

Here are my requirements
Socket 939
At least four SATA headers
(preferably) At least two PATA headers
PCIe Gigabit Ethernet

Reliable ATA system operation on the board is a MUST! This machine's 
primary purpose is going to be reading and writing those drives! Those 
damned UDMA timeouts and other ATA problems I've seen cropping up 
randomly over the last two years are NOT acceptable.

After troubleshooting the nVidia RAID on this motherboard, and reading 
online about these "fake RAID" implementations, I'm pretty much planning 
on sticking with FreeBSD's "Pseudo-RAID". Can anyone offer any feedback 
on the reliability of FreeBSD's "Pseudo-RAID" system?

Just in case anyone's interested, here are the rest of the components 
that will be used with the system.
Seasonic 430w S12 powersupply
Western Digital 80G PATA drive
Pioneer PATA DVD Multidrive
2 x Seagate 7200.9 300GB SATA drives (mirrored) in
a SNT-3141-SATA 4-drive SATA enclosure (Not sure who made this)

Any feedback would be much appreciated. I'm desperate to avoid jumping 
to Linux on this one, because I know that will turn into a huge pain in 
the ass later on.

- Andrew

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 20:58:10 2006
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Subject: Re: Motherboard for new Socket 939 fileserver
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On Tuesday, March 14, 2006, at 11:43AM, Andrew Fremantle <freebsd@skyhawk.ca> wrote:

>Here are my requirements
>Socket 939
>At least four SATA headers
>(preferably) At least two PATA headers
>PCIe Gigabit Ethernet

You didn't mention what brand of processor, but if you are going AMD64, there
is a pretty good list of tested motherboards here:
http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html

I used Socket 940 Tyan myself, and am a big fan of Tyan, but not as many tested
Socket 939 Tyan boards on the list.  You should be able to find something that
works for you on the list though.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 21:22:59 2006
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From: "Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC" <chad@shire.net>
Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 14:22:57 -0700
To: Peter Giessel <pgiessel@mac.com>
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Cc: Liste FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Motherboard for new Socket 939 fileserver
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On Mar 14, 2006, at 1:58 PM, Peter Giessel wrote:

> On Tuesday, March 14, 2006, at 11:43AM, Andrew Fremantle  
> <freebsd@skyhawk.ca> wrote:
>
>> Here are my requirements
>> Socket 939
>> At least four SATA headers
>> (preferably) At least two PATA headers
>> PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
>
> You didn't mention what brand of processor, but if you are going  
> AMD64,

Socket 939 is what the OP said, which is an AMD thing

Chad

> there
> is a pretty good list of tested motherboards here:
> http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html
>
> I used Socket 940 Tyan myself, and am a big fan of Tyan, but not as  
> many tested
> Socket 939 Tyan boards on the list.  You should be able to find  
> something that
> works for you on the list though.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- 
> unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

---
Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC
Your Web App and Email hosting provider
chad at shire.net




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 21:59:51 2006
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From: "Steve P." <rczero@mail.com>
To: "Jerry McAllister" <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>,
	freebsd@houston.rr.com
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Subject: Re: two slices, copy one slice to another?
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Jerry McAllister"=20
To: freebsd@houston.rr.com=20
Subject: Re: two slices, copy one slice to another?
Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 09:34:38 -0500 (EST)


>
> Is there a trick to copying one working system from a slice to another sl=
ice?
>
> What I envision is two slices:
> /dev/ad0s1 - one complete install
> /dev/ad0s2 - copy of first install, via dump restore. (Is=20
> this where I screwed up?)

Jerry--No, dump/restore is the thing to use.
Jerry--Was the second slice /dev/ad0s2 made bootable - when you laid down
Jerry--the partitions?

I used sysinstall to lay down the partitions, then did a minimal install, s=
o it was bootable I would assume.


> I tried this, but upon reboot, I could see both installs. I was given a
> choice of the two, but F2 only booted the first install.
> What is the trick?

Jerry--The problem is probably that you copied it directly including /etc/f=
stab.
Jerry--So, /etc/fstab still points to /dev/ad0s1a at the root (/) partition
Jerry--and /dev/ad0s1b as swap, etc, etc Those need to be manually edited
Jerry--after the dump/restore to be /dev/ad0s2a, /dev/ad0s2b, etc respectiv=
ely.

Now that I think about it, yeah. fstab still points to the former slice. Fu=
nny how the obvious eludes you ad 2am.=20
I will try that, and Thanks Very Much.
Steve.=20




////jerry

> Thanks.
> Steve.
>
_______________________________________________
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

--=20
___________________________________________________
Play 100s of games for FREE! http://games.mail.com/


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 22:12:27 2006
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Subject: Re: Motherboard for new Socket 939 fileserver
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Andrew Fremantle wrote:
> Hi all,

Hello.

> Here are my requirements
> Socket 939
> At least four SATA headers
> (preferably) At least two PATA headers
> PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
> 

I'm currently running the following:

Athlon 64 4000+
ASUS A8N-SLI Delux (NVidia NForce 4 chipset)
400GB Western Digital 4000YR  SATA II drive

I'm running FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE on this box for several months now 
without a problem. I have no experience with PCIe Gig Ethernet or 
Pseudo-RAID. Have you thought about a SATA RAID board from Adaptec or 
Promise? There is a ton of information available for running Adaptec 
SATA RAID on FreeBSD 6.0 (At least, I saw a ton. However, I was looking 
for info on ATA RAID for my Adaptec 1200A I just setup).

The board has 4 regular SATA, 4 RAID SATA and 2 PATA ports.

I'm not sure if this info helps you but feel free to contact me offlist 
if you have any specific questions.

Demian

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 22:28:01 2006
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Subject: How do I obtain 6.1-BETA4 ? (not on ftp site)
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Hello,

at this address:

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/6.1/

I see I can download an ISO for 6.1 beta 1 and beta 3, but I have been
told to load 6.1 beta _4_.

Where can I get the ISO for this ?

Thank.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 22:36:40 2006
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006 at 05:27:56PM -0500, Ensel Sharon wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> at this address:
> 
> ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/6.1/
> 
> I see I can download an ISO for 6.1 beta 1 and beta 3, but I have been
> told to load 6.1 beta _4_.
> 
> Where can I get the ISO for this ?

I don't think 6.1-BETA4 has been released yet.
Wait a few days and check again.



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 22:39:50 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 16:39:39 -0600
From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:55:07 -0500
Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com> wrote:
> 
> Have you looked at Sylpheed?  I don't know how closely it will match
> the behaviour that you're used to, but it talks nicely to every IMAP
> server I've ever seen, and it turns the folders with new messages
> red.
> 
The problem is, I have about 250 folders.  Scrolling through them is a PITA, so I'd like to have the same, or similar, functionality that I had with Mulberry.

Mulberry has a favorites folder, called "New Messages", that only displays folders with new mail in them.  That way, instead of scrolling through hundreds of folders, I only see the ones with new mail.  (I can easily scroll through the hundreds if I need to, but I don't have to.)

I'm replying to you using Sylpheed, and it's a nice app, but I don't see any option to create a Favorites-like folder except by filtering and copying to a newly-created folder.

Does it have the functionality, and I just haven't noticed it yet?

-- 
Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
The University of Texas at Dallas
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:23:18 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 18:25:07 -0500 (EST)
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Subject: HI plotter (was Re: Help)
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On Sun, 12 Mar 2006, REINALDO JIMENEZ wrote:

[ A more descriptive subject line is more likely to get you an answer. 
Lots of people delete 'Help' without reading. ]

> My friend has a Houston Instrument Plotter Model DMP-50 and can not 
> get it running to print his school work (AutoCAD DWGs)
>
> Need driver? What he should look for?

If your AutoCAD is anything like recent, you're running it under 
Windows. Autodesk haven't supported any other platform since Release 13, 
which was about 10 years ago.

I set up something like this years ago, using an HI DMP-61 with FreeBSD 
3.2 or 3.3. What I did was to install Samba on the FreeBSD machine, and 
set it up to 'share' the plotter (connected on an RS232 port) as a 
printer. Then the Windows clients were able to see the plotter as a 
networked printer, and use the native AutoCAD driver for that plotter. 
The FreeBSD machine was pretty much acting as a print server for that 
plotter.

Sorry to be so vague, but it was a long time ago. Hope this gets you 
pointed in the right direction.

--
Chris Hill               chris@monochrome.org
**                     [ Busy Expunging <|> ]

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:32:25 2006
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On Mar 14, 2006, at 3:39 PM, Paul Schmehl wrote:

> On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:55:07 -0500
> Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com> wrote:
>>
>> Have you looked at Sylpheed?  I don't know how closely it will match
>> the behaviour that you're used to, but it talks nicely to every IMAP
>> server I've ever seen, and it turns the folders with new messages
>> red.
>>
> The problem is, I have about 250 folders.  Scrolling through them  
> is a PITA, so I'd like to have the same, or similar, functionality  
> that I had with Mulberry.
>
> Mulberry has a favorites folder, called "New Messages", that only  
> displays folders with new mail in them.

Kind of like the idea of a dynamic "smart folder" where the criterion  
is other folders with new mail?

Chad

---
Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC
Your Web App and Email hosting provider
chad at shire.net




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:39:18 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 13:15:07 -0600
"Donald J. O'Neill" <donaldjoneill@gmail.com> wrote:
> > It doesn't filter folders, however it has a "Next Unread Folder"
> > command, which makes it directly switch to the next folder with
> > unread messages in it.
> >
> > Cheers
> > Benjamin
> 
> 
> Yes, Kmail does filter folders, if you're talking about filtering 
> messages that come in from e-lists (such as questions@) and moving
> them to a designated folder. The filters are easy to set up. 

I think the original poster meant the virtual folders that only show
folders with new email - not email filtering (which is, I'd say, a
must have feature of any software worth calling itself mail client).

> The
> folders can show how many messages are in the folder,how many are new
> and will decrement the new filter count as they are accessed. It can
> also remove duplicate messages from a folder.

sylpheed-claws can do all this, as well as creating processing (as well
as filters, of course) rules (which I have NO idea how or what to use it
for ...but i does sound cool :D). supports IMAP and identities,
like thunderbird. IMAP is not a problem at all.

and I have all my folders with new email in a nice bright blue (vs.
grey for folders w no unread email, and black for folders with unread
email, but no new email)

PGP inline and SMIME works great too.

> 
> It is one heck of an e-mail client and I haven't found anything to
> touch it.
> 
> 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:39:27 2006
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:38:47 -0500
Mike Jeays <mj001@rogers.com> wrote:

re. server side backup, 
 a) if you can't have shell access to the box, rsync is kind of out of
the question
 b) If your mail is hosted alongside your website, which is managed by
one of the many control panels (cpanel, plesk, ensim), you should be
able to generate a backup via the control panel interface. YMMV
 c) Do a backup from your local copy (after doing a download all msgs,
which should still leave the mails in the server) - see below for how I
do it
 d) Perl + some IMAP module to download each email and back it up? I
dont see how this would be any better than c) really.

> 
> Using Evolution, I made a tar backup of the .evolution directory, and
> copied it to another machine.  It came nowhere close to working
> properly, 

maybe your local copy of emails (aka imapcache) is located elsewhere?)

> and was about as annoying to work with as Outlook

those that try to imitate a product will probably suffer some of the
same issues, imho

>. It
> behaved just like a proprietary product with mysterious file formats,
> even though the mailbox files themselves seem to be clean mboxes.  It
> must keep configuration data hidden somewhere else.  I am pretty well
> fed up with the product, and may switch to Thunderbird.
 
interestingly enough, I recently switched from Thunderbird to
sylpheed-claws. I know it's probably not so active, but it seems a lot
more powerful, and it supports MH (working on getting the Maildir
plugin to compile properly). It (sylpheed-claws) reminds me of good old
XFMail, which I had used for a long while before Thunderb.

FWIW, I have 9 email accounts (a few with different identities). Work
related email is from an Exchange server - I tried Evolution + its
exchange plugin and it just wouldnt work, so I moved on.
Anyway, Work's IMAP cache is a symlink to a subdir in my GELI disk
(this is a laptop after all). Work's local copies are also in the GELI
disk.

For backing up on the client side, I simply rsync to another box my
~/.sylpheed-claws, my GELI md device and the tar ball of the local
copy my  non-work emails (faster than transferring thousands of
individual mails - MH format...). This is part of my laptop backup
script (could be using dump, but i only need a small portion of the
filesystem... setting nodump in most of the box is rather silly)


> Or have I failed to understand something?

maybe u should start by reading the config file and following through
with each path mentioned,etc... it worked for me (tm) for 
Thunderbird, (FFox) and sylpheed

good luck,
Beto

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:40:52 2006
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On Tue, Mar 14, 2006, Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC wrote:
>
>On Mar 14, 2006, at 3:39 PM, Paul Schmehl wrote:
>
>>On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:55:07 -0500
>>Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>Have you looked at Sylpheed?  I don't know how closely it will match
>>>the behaviour that you're used to, but it talks nicely to every IMAP
>>>server I've ever seen, and it turns the folders with new messages
>>>red.
>>>
>>The problem is, I have about 250 folders.  Scrolling through them  
>>is a PITA, so I'd like to have the same, or similar, functionality  
>>that I had with Mulberry.
>>
>>Mulberry has a favorites folder, called "New Messages", that only  
>>displays folders with new mail in them.
>
>Kind of like the idea of a dynamic "smart folder" where the criterion  
>is other folders with new mail?

Apple's Mail.app has this with smart folders, but I find it very
slow with mail folders containing thousands of messages.

Thunderbird is much faster than that, but I don't know of any way
to get this ability -- although there may well be.

The horde/imp webmail program makes it easy to create virtual
folders which are really stored searches allowing one to select
unread mail from one or more folders.

On the other hand, I read the vast majoriy of my e-mail on our
freebsd server using mutt in ssh from whatever machine I'm on.

Bill
--
INTERNET:   bill@Celestial.COM  Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC
URL: http://www.celestial.com/  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
FAX:            (206) 232-9186  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820; (206) 236-1676

    Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons,
 for you are crunchy and taste good with ketchup.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:41:23 2006
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--On March 14, 2006 4:32:23 PM -0700 "Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC" 
<chad@shire.net> wrote:

>
> On Mar 14, 2006, at 3:39 PM, Paul Schmehl wrote:
>
>> On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:55:07 -0500
>> Bill Moran <wmoran@collaborativefusion.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Have you looked at Sylpheed?  I don't know how closely it will match
>>> the behaviour that you're used to, but it talks nicely to every IMAP
>>> server I've ever seen, and it turns the folders with new messages
>>> red.
>>>
>> The problem is, I have about 250 folders.  Scrolling through them
>> is a PITA, so I'd like to have the same, or similar, functionality
>> that I had with Mulberry.
>>
>> Mulberry has a favorites folder, called "New Messages", that only
>> displays folders with new mail in them.
>
> Kind of like the idea of a dynamic "smart folder" where the criterion  is
> other folders with new mail?
>
Exactly.  Instead of copying new mail to a Favorites folder or displaying 
*all* Favorites folders, this folder only displays a folder if there's new 
mail in it.

Do you have a MUA in mind?

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:49:09 2006
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Subject: Re: Mail client like mulberry
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--On March 15, 2006 10:39:11 AM +1100 Norberto Meijome 
<freebsd@meijome.net> wrote:
>
> sylpheed-claws can do all this, as well as creating processing (as well
> as filters, of course) rules (which I have NO idea how or what to use it
> for ...but i does sound cool :D). supports IMAP and identities,
> like thunderbird. IMAP is not a problem at all.
>
I'm installing it now.
>
> and I have all my folders with new email in a nice bright blue (vs.
> grey for folders w no unread email, and black for folders with unread
> email, but no new email)
>
But can it show all folders with new mail *only*?

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:58:50 2006
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Subject: Re: HI plotter (was Re: Help)
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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 17:25, Chris Hill wrote:
> On Sun, 12 Mar 2006, REINALDO JIMENEZ wrote:
>
> [ A more descriptive subject line is more likely to get you an answer.
> Lots of people delete 'Help' without reading. ]
>
> > My friend has a Houston Instrument Plotter Model DMP-50 and can not
> > get it running to print his school work (AutoCAD DWGs)
> >
> > Need driver? What he should look for?
>
> If your AutoCAD is anything like recent, you're running it under
> Windows.
Au contraire, or however you spell it! I am running 2005 under wine.
> Autodesk haven't supported any other platform since Release 13,=20
> which was about 10 years ago.
>
> I set up something like this years ago, using an HI DMP-61 with FreeBSD
> 3.2 or 3.3. What I did was to install Samba on the FreeBSD machine, and
> set it up to 'share' the plotter (connected on an RS232 port) as a
> printer. Then the Windows clients were able to see the plotter as a
> networked printer, and use the native AutoCAD driver for that plotter.
> The FreeBSD machine was pretty much acting as a print server for that
> plotter.
>
> Sorry to be so vague, but it was a long time ago. Hope this gets you
> pointed in the right direction.
>
> --
> Chris Hill               chris@monochrome.org
> **                     [ Busy Expunging <|> ]
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Tue Mar 14 23:59:58 2006
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Subject: Re: Mail client like mulberry
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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 17:39, Norberto Meijome wrote:
> On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 13:15:07 -0600
>
> "Donald J. O'Neill" <donaldjoneill@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > It doesn't filter folders, however it has a "Next Unread Folder"
> > > command, which makes it directly switch to the next folder with
> > > unread messages in it.
> > >
> > > Cheers
> > > Benjamin
> >
> > Yes, Kmail does filter folders, if you're talking about filtering
> > messages that come in from e-lists (such as questions@) and moving
> > them to a designated folder. The filters are easy to set up.
>
> I think the original poster meant the virtual folders that only show
> folders with new email - not email filtering (which is, I'd say, a
> must have feature of any software worth calling itself mail client).
>
> > The
> > folders can show how many messages are in the folder,how many are
> > new and will decrement the new filter count as they are accessed.
> > It can also remove duplicate messages from a folder.
>
> sylpheed-claws can do all this, as well as creating processing (as
> well as filters, of course) rules (which I have NO idea how or what
> to use it for ...but i does sound cool :D). supports IMAP and
> identities, like thunderbird. IMAP is not a problem at all.
>
> and I have all my folders with new email in a nice bright blue (vs.
> grey for folders w no unread email, and black for folders with unread
> email, but no new email)
>
> PGP inline and SMIME works great too.
>
> > It is one heck of an e-mail client and I haven't found anything to
> > touch it.

When you subscribe to a lot of e-lists (I subscribe to about35) and you 
get a lot messages coming in, you learn really quick about filter rules 
and how handy they are.

I used sylpheed-claws a number of years ago and it was very good. I used 
it for a bit. There is also evolution, I haven't looked at it in a 
while. I may want to look at them again.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 00:04:00 2006
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From: "James Seward" <jamesoff@gmail.com>
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Subject: Still can't boot on 6.0-STABLE > Nov 2005 or 6.1-BETA
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Hello folks,

A while back (January) I posted to the list about a problem I had
booting 6.0-STABLE built with sources after about November 2005 on my
workstation.

Since that point, and including (I have now discovered) 6.1-PRERELEASE
(as my freshly built kernel identified itself just now), I can't boot.
At the point where the kernel should mount my root fs and continue
booting, it decides it can't see any disks other than fd0, and
presents me with a "mountroot>" prompt.

Looking through the scrollback, it correctly identifies my ata
controllers earlier in the boot process.

A boot -v (captured over serial) is available here:
http://sakaki.jamesoff.net/~james/dmesg-broken.txt

A successful boot is available here:
http://sakaki.jamesoff.net/~james/dmesg-working.txt

When I get to the mountroot> prompt, my IDE light is stuck on solid.

At the time I initially reported this problem I was running amd64. I
have since moved back to i386 (mainly for things like nvidia-driver
and win32-codecs), but the problem persists :(

My motherboard is an A8V-E Deluxe, and my disks are on both IDE and
SATA; the IDE disk plays no role in my FreeBSD boot (it has WinXP on
it). FreeBSD lives on my SATA drives. 5.3 and 5.4, as well as WinXP,
have no problems with the disks. I'm not doing anything funky like
RAID or geom.

I did try posting a PR for this a while back, but it never even seemed
to be recorded.

If I'm sending this request the wrong way, please let me know! I'd
love to help get this fixed so I can take advantage of the latest and
greatest on this machine :)

Thanks in advance,
James

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 00:05:23 2006
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Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 19:05:21 -0500 (EST)
From: Gardner Bell <gbell72@rogers.com>
To: antennex@hotmail.com, petermatulis@yahoo.ca, ertr1013@student.uu.se
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Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs"
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--- Jack Stone wrote:
> >--- Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:
> >
> > > On Mon, Mar 13, 2006 at 01:15:57PM -0500, Peter wrote:
> > > > I cannot get FreeBSD 6.0 to recognize my serial port.  I am
> using
> > > the
> > > > ASUS K8V-X SE motherboard[1].  It only has serial port but
> dmesg
> > > > suggests there are two:
> > > >
> > > > sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> > > > sio0: port may not be enabled
> > > > sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags
> > > 0x10 on
> > > > acpi0
> > > > sio0: type 16550A
> > > > sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> > > > sio1: port may not be enabled
> > >
> > > It looks like FreeBSD found one serial port (si0) and looked for
> > > another
> > > (sio1) but didn't find it (which is not surprising if it is not
> > > there).
> > >
> > > >
> > > > In the end I have no port:
> > > >
> > > > $ ls -lh /dev/cua*
> > > > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  42 Mar 13 03:59 /dev/cuad0
> > > > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  43 Mar 13 03:59
> /dev/cuad0.init
> > > > crw-rw----  1 uucp  dialer    0,  44 Mar 13 03:59
> /dev/cuad0.lock
> > >
> > > And one port (the one detected as sio0) appears in /dev also
> > > according to
> > > the above.
> > >
> > > There is one serial port and FreeBSD finds it.
> > >
> > > I don't see the problem.
> >
> >Ok thank you.  My conclusion was based on the combination of the
> >error-like messages ("port may not be enabled") and my experience
> with
> >FreeBSD (that it assigns /dev/cuaa{0,1} to its serial devices).
> >
> 
> I'm having the same problem with new SATA Abit MBs. No matter what I
> do to 
> tweak the BIOS, I get your identical message. There is no active
> serial 
> port, even though I added a serial port card.
> 
> Really need it too as my APC UPSes need that serial port.
> 
> I've seen this problem posted before and wonder if anyone finally
> found a 
> solution?
> 
> Regards,
> Jack
> 

I ran into this message the other day after recompiling my kernel
without "device atpic".  Try adding that to your kernel configuration
file to see if it solves your problems.

Gardner Bell

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 00:10:46 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006, hackmiester / Hunter Fuller wrote:

> On Tuesday 14 March 2006 17:25, Chris Hill wrote:
>> On Sun, 12 Mar 2006, REINALDO JIMENEZ wrote:
>>
>> [ A more descriptive subject line is more likely to get you an answer.
>> Lots of people delete 'Help' without reading. ]
>>
>>> My friend has a Houston Instrument Plotter Model DMP-50 and can not
>>> get it running to print his school work (AutoCAD DWGs)
>>>
>>> Need driver? What he should look for?
>>
>> If your AutoCAD is anything like recent, you're running it under
>> Windows.

> Au contraire, or however you spell it! I am running 2005 under wine.

You spelled it right. Beg pardon, I should have said that AutoCAD 
*thinks* it's running under Windows. I'm sure one could get it working 
under qemu or VMware as well. Point being that when you buy it you get a 
binary whose name ends in ".exe".

One of the big appeals of AutoCAD (for me) used to be that it was 
available *natively* for many different platforms, including MacOS, at 
least one flavor of UNIX, and I think VMS, as well as Win/DOS. Those 
days are long gone.

Any help for the OP, or are we just chatting?

>> Autodesk haven't supported any other platform since Release 13,
>> which was about 10 years ago.
>>
>> I set up something like this years ago, using an HI DMP-61 with FreeBSD
>> 3.2 or 3.3. What I did was to install Samba on the FreeBSD machine, and
>> set it up to 'share' the plotter (connected on an RS232 port) as a
>> printer. Then the Windows clients were able to see the plotter as a
>> networked printer, and use the native AutoCAD driver for that plotter.
>> The FreeBSD machine was pretty much acting as a print server for that
>> plotter.
>>
>> Sorry to be so vague, but it was a long time ago. Hope this gets you
>> pointed in the right direction.
>>
>> --
>> Chris Hill               chris@monochrome.org
>> **                     [ Busy Expunging <|> ]
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> -- 
> --hackmiester
> Walk a mile in my shoes and you will be a mile away in a new pair of shoes.
>
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--
Chris Hill               chris@monochrome.org
**                     [ Busy Expunging <|> ]

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 00:15:43 2006
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In the near future, I will be doing FreeBSD server upgrades.  I am looking
for a utility with will allow me to read a FreeBSD drive, in a USB chasis
connected to my Windows PC.

I have found some utilities which will allow me to accomplish this on a
desktop computer, using IDE interfaces, but nothing I have been able to
make work when using a USB chasis.

Thanks in advance for your help.



Jay


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 00:49:18 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 17:44:32 -0600
Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu> wrote:


> >
> > and I have all my folders with new email in a nice bright blue (vs.
> > grey for folders w no unread email, and black for folders with
> > unread email, but no new email)
> >
> But can it show all folders with new mail *only*?

Not that I know of. Write a plugin for it ? ;) 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 01:01:34 2006
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From: "Jack Stone" <antennex@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs"
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>From: Gardner Bell <gbell72@rogers.com>
>To: antennex@hotmail.com, petermatulis@yahoo.ca, ertr1013@student.uu.se
>CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Re: no serial port: "configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed 
>irqs"
>Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 19:05:21 -0500 (EST)
>
>--- Jack Stone wrote:
> > >--- Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se> wrote:
> > >
> > I'm having the same problem with new SATA Abit MBs. No matter what I
> > do to
> > tweak the BIOS, I get your identical message. There is no active
> > serial
> > port, even though I added a serial port card.
> >
> > Really need it too as my APC UPSes need that serial port.
> >
> > I've seen this problem posted before and wonder if anyone finally
> > found a
> > solution?
> >
> > Regards,
> > Jack
> >
>
>I ran into this message the other day after recompiling my kernel
>without "device atpic".  Try adding that to your kernel configuration
>file to see if it solves your problems.
>
>Gardner Bell

Yeah, already have that device in the kernel...

Thanks, tho.

Jack

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 01:44:27 2006
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Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu> wrote:

>Nowdays, the geometry on the drives seems to be 'virtual' and so
>you should just let the installer/fdisk do what it wants and leave
>it that way.   If it doesn't work the way the installer wants to
>then there may be a problem.  But if it works, just ignore the warnings.

Thanks Jerry.  I'm so paranoid about messing up the other OS on the HD
though.  The installer's fdisk suggests an entirely different layout to
everything else I've seen:

Geometry 9729/255/63 = 156296385 sectors (76316 MB)
Offset      Size(ST)   End        Name   PType  Desc    Subtype   Flags
         0         63         62      -  12     unused  0
        63    5981220    5981282  ad0s1   7     fat     11
   5981283   13971447   19952729  ad0s2   8     freebsd 165
  19952730       5670   19958399      -  12     unused  0
  19958400  136337040  156295439  ad0s3   4     extended DOS, LBA 15
 156295440       6048  156301487      -  12     unused  0

If I just immediately 'Q'uit the darned thing will it not make any
changes to global drive geometry? It would probably take me several
days to get my win2k installation back to how it is now, if I lost it.

All I really want is for the installer to use the freebsd slice as is.

I'm tempted to just try UPGRADING but mergemaster always confuses me.

-- 
John.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 01:51:38 2006
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From: Andrew <andrew.chace@gmail.com>
To: Eric Schuele <e.schuele@computer.org>
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http://www.netbsd.org/guide/en/chap-rc.html#chap-rc-reading may be of
some help. I believe the current system came from, or was at least
largely inspired by the NetBSD rc.d scripts.

-Andrew

On Sun, 2006-03-12 at 20:31 -0600, Eric Schuele wrote:
> Bob Goodman wrote:
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > Hash: SHA1
> > 
> > Guys,
> > could you please direct me to some info, the detailed the better,
> > on how RC and RCng scripts work in FreeBSD.
> > Can't seem to find in handbook or google.
> 
> man pages for rc and rcorder not provide what you are looking for either?
> 
> > Thanks in advance
> > 
> > Bob
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Concerned about your privacy? Instantly send FREE secure email, no account required
> > http://www.hushmail.com/send?l=480
> > 
> > Get the best prices on SSL certificates from Hushmail
> > https://www.hushssl.com?l=485
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > 
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 01:53:06 2006
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	Tue, 14 Mar 2006 20:53:00 EST
Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 20:53:00 -0500 (EST)
From: Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca>
To: Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm@toybox.placo.com>,
	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Motherboards & FreeBSD [used to be "RE: Disappointed with version
	6.0"]
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--- Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm@toybox.placo.com> wrote:

> >I'm setting up a new server on 6.0 I've been planning for a long
> time
> >and I am very disappointed with two critical issues.  My motherboard
> is
> >the ASUS K8V-X SE that I chose because it was listed as compatible
> at
> >the FreeBSD/amd64 Project:
> >
> >http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html
> >
> 
> Peter,
> 
>   That's really a poor choice as a server board.

You get right to the point don't you?  :|

>   I don't know if you have a particular favorite of ASUS, but if your
> selecting a motherboard to build a server around from ASUS's product
> line you have to dig a bit.

I don't mind digging a bit; I actually lean towards quality.  And I'm
not partial towards any one maker either.  My main issue is in
identifying boards that will have their components recognized by
FreeBSD.  Is there a secret resource I haven't found?  Please oblige.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 02:53:52 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 20:53:00 -0500 (EST)
Peter <petermatulis@yahoo.ca> wrote:

> Is there a secret resource I haven't found? 

freebsd-amd64@freebsd.org + its archives

FWIW, we have a TYAN dual opteron box, 4 x SATA drives, 1 RU, works a
treat. I think it's the something-24 model. search the archives for
more info.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 02:56:28 2006
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Subject: aureal-kmod woes
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Hello everyone,

I am running a 6-STABLE machine that I updated several days ago. When  
the aureal-kmod port is shut down, it tells me about a memory leak  
(see below). Being paranoid, I removed aureal-kmod from my system,  
reinstalled the OS, and then installed aureal-kmod and the problem  
persists. Any ideas?

dell# ./aureal.sh stop
pcm0: detached
Warning: memory type PCMaucore leaked memory on destroy (3  
allocations, 144 byte
s leaked).
aureal-kmod

%uname -a
FreeBSD dell.home.iq 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0: Mon  
Mar 13 07:44:55 EST 2006     root@dell.home.iq:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ 
IQKERNEL  i386



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 03:35:23 2006
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Subject: Apache appears to not really be starting?
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Installed apache2.2

I launch via apachectl w/:

apachectl -k start -f /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf

Edited httpd.conf and pointed the ips to 127.0.0.1:81 as I wanted to use
this port for a specific reason.

Executing this I get no errors however apache doesn't show under ps (notice=
d
this since I tried to do a stop and restart and just received the message:
httpd (no pid file) not running :( )

After doing a tail /var/log/httpd-error.log I get the following output:

[Tue Mar 14 22:25:26 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
[hint: SSLSessionCache]
[Tue Mar 14 22:25:26 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, o=
r
not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO"
Configuration Failed
[Tue Mar 14 22:26:32 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
[hint: SSLSessionCache]
[Tue Mar 14 22:26:32 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, o=
r
not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO"
Configuration Failed
[Tue Mar 14 22:28:00 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
[hint: SSLSessionCache]
[Tue Mar 14 22:28:00 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, o=
r
not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO"
Configuration Failed

Also I've tried replacing 127.0.0.1 with the the ip address for the incomin=
g
connection nic card and I receive the same results.

Would anyone have any clues as to what I may be missing?

I also have
Listen localhost:81
ServerName localhost:81

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 03:53:54 2006
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Subject: Apache appears to not really be starting?
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Huy Ton That writes:

>  apachectl -k start -f /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf

	First of all, this is - I believe - not the recommended way to
start apache.  Instaed use the script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d.

>  After doing a tail /var/log/httpd-error.log I get the following output:
>  
>  [Tue Mar 14 22:25:26 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
>  [hint: SSLSessionCache]
>  [Tue Mar 14 22:25:26 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, or
>  not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO"
>  Configuration Failed
>  [Tue Mar 14 22:26:32 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
>  [hint: SSLSessionCache]
>  [Tue Mar 14 22:26:32 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, or
>  not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO"
>  Configuration Failed
>  [Tue Mar 14 22:28:00 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured
>  [hint: SSLSessionCache]
>  [Tue Mar 14 22:28:00 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, or
>  not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO"
>  Configuration Failed
>  
>  Also I've tried replacing 127.0.0.1 with the the ip address for
>  the incoming connection nic card and I receive the same results.
>  
>  Would anyone have any clues as to what I may be missing?

	You mean like this?

[Mon Mar 13 11:07:53 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname
provided, or not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address
of "jerusalem.litteratus.org" Configuration Failed 

	This happened after upgrading to:

FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #0: Mon Mar 13 09:23:39 EST 2006

	Two suggestions:
	1) check that all interfaces apache is supposed to be listening
on exist.  For some reason one of mine didn't.
	2) make sure your hostname is DNS-resolvable.  (Even if this is
not visible to the Internet, it still needs to reaolve.)


				Robert Huff




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 04:47:05 2006
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problem fixed!!! thank you so much for the insight!

On 3/14/06, Robert Huff <roberthuff@rcn.com> wrote:
>
>
> Huy Ton That writes:
>
> >  apachectl -k start -f /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf
>
>         First of all, this is - I believe - not the recommended way to
> start apache.  Instaed use the script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d.
>
> >  After doing a tail /var/log/httpd-error.log I get the following output=
:
> >
> >  [Tue Mar 14 22:25:26 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configure=
d
> >  [hint: SSLSessionCache]
> >  [Tue Mar 14 22:25:26 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname
> provided, or
> >  not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO=
"
> >  Configuration Failed
> >  [Tue Mar 14 22:26:32 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configure=
d
> >  [hint: SSLSessionCache]
> >  [Tue Mar 14 22:26:32 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname
> provided, or
> >  not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO=
"
> >  Configuration Failed
> >  [Tue Mar 14 22:28:00 2006] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configure=
d
> >  [hint: SSLSessionCache]
> >  [Tue Mar 14 22:28:00 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname
> provided, or
> >  not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address of "Orestes.CASO=
"
> >  Configuration Failed
> >
> >  Also I've tried replacing 127.0.0.1 with the the ip address for
> >  the incoming connection nic card and I receive the same results.
> >
> >  Would anyone have any clues as to what I may be missing?
>
>         You mean like this?
>
> [Mon Mar 13 11:07:53 2006] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname
> provided, or not known: mod_unique_id: unable to find IPv4 address
> of "jerusalem.litteratus.org" Configuration Failed
>
>         This happened after upgrading to:
>
> FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #0: Mon Mar 13 09:23:39 EST 2006
>
>         Two suggestions:
>         1) check that all interfaces apache is supposed to be listening
> on exist.  For some reason one of mine didn't.
>         2) make sure your hostname is DNS-resolvable.  (Even if this is
> not visible to the Internet, it still needs to reaolve.)
>
>
>                                 Robert Huff
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 05:09:24 2006
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Subject: Problem installing FreeBSD 6.0 on IBM ThinkCentre 8136-KSQ
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Hi:

The problem is that the network card is not detected, is a network card=20
Boradcom in the mother board. I see a chip with this numbers:

Broadcom
BCM5751FKFB
HS0521 P21
744910 N

Whit "dmesg | grep -i ethe" I got:

pci2: <network, ethernet> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)

With "pciconf -lv" I got:

none3@pci2:0:0: class=3D0x020000 card=3D0x02f71014 chip=3D0x167e14e4 rev=3D=
0x11=20
hdr=3D0x00
=A0 =A0 vendor =A0 =3D 'Broadcom Corporation'
=A0 =A0 device =A0 =3D 'BCM5751F NetXtreme Fast Ethernet PCI Express'
=A0 =A0 class =A0 =A0=3D network
=A0 =A0 subclass =3D ethernet

The manual for bge(4), says:

bge -- Broadcom BCM570x/5714/5721/5750/5751/5789 PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapt=
er=20
driver

is this nic supported?

TIA

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 05:35:19 2006
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Subject: Ask for your recommended system & network monitoring system.
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Hi all

   I'm currently run FreeBSD 4.11 on my box for a year
and very impress its performance. Now I'd like to monitor
disk space, system and network status of some servers at
work via web-based.

Any monitor tool you are using or recommended ?

TIA
pjn



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 06:06:59 2006
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Is it possible and what docs do describe setting a mozilla-bin from 
Mozilla Suite as URL-browser in Thunderbird?

Mozilla Suite and Thunderbird are installed from ports.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 06:11:26 2006
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From: Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
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Subject: Re: aureal-kmod woes
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 21:56:24 -0500
"Anthony M. Agelastos" <iqgrande@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello everyone,
>=20
> I am running a 6-STABLE machine that I updated several days ago.
> When   the aureal-kmod port is shut down, it tells me about a memory
> leak   (see below). Being paranoid, I removed aureal-kmod from my
> system,   reinstalled the OS, and then installed aureal-kmod and the
> problem   persists. Any ideas?
>=20
> dell# ./aureal.sh stop
> pcm0: detached
> Warning: memory type PCMaucore leaked memory on destroy (3 =20
> allocations, 144 byte
> s leaked).
> aureal-kmod
>=20
> %uname -a
> FreeBSD dell.home.iq 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0: Mon =20
> Mar 13 07:44:55 EST 2006     root@dell.home.iq:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/
>=20
> IQKERNEL  i386
>=20

So.. does it cause anything bad *especially during runtime* ?


--
Ariff Abdullah
FreeBSD

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 07:00:46 2006
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From: Chris <chrcoluk@gmail.com>
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	freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Disappointed with version 6.0
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On 14/03/06, Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm@toybox.placo.com> wrote:
>
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Peter
> >Sent: Friday, March 10, 2006 8:58 PM
> >To: freebsd-questions
> >Subject: Disappointed with version 6.0
> >
> >
> >I'm setting up a new server on 6.0 I've been planning for a long time
> >and I am very disappointed with two critical issues.  My motherboard is
> >the ASUS K8V-X SE that I chose because it was listed as compatible at
> >the FreeBSD/amd64 Project:
> >
> >http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html
> >
>
> Peter,
>
>  That's really a poor choice as a server board.  That is basically
> a low-end desktop board.  VIA isn't known for making top of the
> line chipsets.
>
>  I don't know if you have a particular favorite of ASUS, but if your
> selecting a motherboard to build a server around from ASUS's product
> line you have to dig a bit.  ASUS has some server motherboards but
> they bury them in their product linueup.  Some of the keys to look for
> are the existence of RAID on the motherboard, or the name "Premium"
> and stay away from any board marketed "for gamers" as a lot of ASUS
> boards are.
>
>  For example, a typical ASUS motherboard positioned for the server
> market is the P5WD2-E Premium
>
> >I wonder if going back to 5.4 might help?
> >
> >Onto the problems...
> >
> >1. I have 4 IDE drives:
> >
> >primary controller: Maxtor 40 GB hd (master) and LG cdrom (slave)
> >secondary controller: Seagate Barracuda 200 GB hd (master) and Seagate
> >Barracuda 300 GB (slave)
> >
> >Problem: The 300 GB drive is unusable.
> >
> >I set it up ok with sysinstall during the installation but the system
> >will not boot properly if it has an entry in /etc/fstab.  I get many
> >errors like:
> >
> >"ad3: WARNING - READ_DMA UDMA ICRC error (retrying request) LBA=3D63"
> >
>
> What happens if you set the 300GB as the master on that controller
> and do not plug in the 200GB unit?
>
> >I also get input/output error if I try to examine its label with
> >disklabel.
> >
> >dmesg output is at the end of this post when I booted without fstab
> >line.
> >
> >The strange thing is that the two drives on the secondary controller
> >are so similar.  Same manufacturer, same product line, the speeds are
> >the same.  Everything is the same except the size.  I ran dos-level
> >diagnostics on it and no problems were found.
> >
> >2.  I can't use my USB ports!
> >
>
> What in God's name is a USB peripheral doing on a server?
>
> I've said it before and I'll say it again, this is why you pay people
> to build clones for you.  The motherboard manufacturers these days are
> coming out with a huge variety of products, and you have to do a lot of
> digging through their stuff to find the gems among the junk.
>
> The professional white box builders out there deal with problems like
> yours by returning the motherboard to their distributors and getting
> a different model, and testing that.  Sometimes they will go through
> 4 -5 motherboard models before they find one they feel is a good one.
> Then 6 months later the motherboard manufacturers discontinue that model
> and they have to go through the same process again.  If you want to play
> in that space you need to do it the same way they do.  If you don't have
> the financial resources to do that, then you shouldn't be doing it.
> Instead, find a local computer shop that you can pay a few hundred
> bucks more than it would cost you to get all the little parts and pieces
> separately, and who will warranty the thing.  It is well worth it.
>
> >I get a line like this for each of my ports:
> >
>
> You are wasting time.  Return the motherboard and get another.  Repeat
> the process until it works.
>
> Ted

Sounds harsh, a low end board may have performance problems and less
capability but it shouldnt justify an operating system not working, or
are only high end boards supported?

Chris

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From: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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To: "Andrey V. Semyonov" <wilfre@mail.ru>
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Subject: Re: Thunderbird + Mozilla Suite
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Andrey V. Semyonov wrote:
> Is it possible and what docs do describe setting a mozilla-bin from 
> Mozilla Suite as URL-browser in Thunderbird?
>
> Mozilla Suite and Thunderbird are installed from ports.
> _______________________________________________
Hi Andrey,

Yes it is possible.  The first step is to check if the
proper configuration entry is present.

In Thunderbird, from the menu bar, choose
Edit, Preferences, Advanced, Config Editor.
In the filter bar, type
network.protocol-handler
Check the entries under Preference Name for
network.protocol-handler.app.http
If it is there right click on it and choose modify
Now enter the path to the file which launches the browser
you want to use.  For a mozilla related program it is probably
under /usr/X11R6/bin/

For example, the Mozilla Firefox  launcher is
found at /usr/X11R6/bin/firefox

(sorry, I'm running firefox right now so I can not say
with absolute certainty where the mozilla-suite binary
is located)

If you did not find an entry named
network.protocol-handler.app.http then
right click on any entry under Preference Name.
Choose New, String.
When you are prompted for the new string type
network.protocol-handler.app.http
When you are prompted for the new value enter the path
of the mozilla web browser launcher.

Follow the same procedures as above to enable support for https.
Everywhere you typed http above type https instead.

I hope this helps.

--Duane Whitty

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 07:07:34 2006
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Subject: some questions about fsck, loader.conf
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Hi

I tried verbose_loading=3D"YES" in loader.conf and expected the
/var/run/dmesg.boot to be more detailed but there was no change, what
does this switch do if it doesnt change the bootup dmesg output?

In rc.conf I have enabled fsck_y_enable=3D"YES" to allow unattended fsck
fixes after improper shutdown but I have noticed there are some
problems remaining as shown by a read only fsck.  Does the above
switch not fix all problems or is it the case the fsck bootup script
only does partial tests?

Can I do a full fsck test and fix on a remote machine without needing
a local tech to boot the machine in single user mode?

Thanks

Chris

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 07:22:32 2006
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Subject: Re: Disappointed with version 6.0
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On Tuesday 14 March 2006 22:00, Chris wrote:
> On 14/03/06, Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm@toybox.placo.com> wrote:
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Peter
> > >Sent: Friday, March 10, 2006 8:58 PM
> > >To: freebsd-questions
> > >Subject: Disappointed with version 6.0
> > >
> > >
> > >I'm setting up a new server on 6.0 I've been planning for a long time
> > >and I am very disappointed with two critical issues.  My motherboard is
> > >the ASUS K8V-X SE that I chose because it was listed as compatible at
> > >the FreeBSD/amd64 Project:
> > >
> > >http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html
> >
> > Peter,
> >
> >  That's really a poor choice as a server board.  That is basically
> > a low-end desktop board.  VIA isn't known for making top of the
> > line chipsets.
> >
> >  I don't know if you have a particular favorite of ASUS, but if your
> > selecting a motherboard to build a server around from ASUS's product
> > line you have to dig a bit.  ASUS has some server motherboards but
> > they bury them in their product linueup.  Some of the keys to look for
> > are the existence of RAID on the motherboard, or the name "Premium"
> > and stay away from any board marketed "for gamers" as a lot of ASUS
> > boards are.
> >
> >  For example, a typical ASUS motherboard positioned for the server
> > market is the P5WD2-E Premium
> >
> > >I wonder if going back to 5.4 might help?
> > >
> > >Onto the problems...
> > >
> > >1. I have 4 IDE drives:
> > >
> > >primary controller: Maxtor 40 GB hd (master) and LG cdrom (slave)
> > >secondary controller: Seagate Barracuda 200 GB hd (master) and Seagate
> > >Barracuda 300 GB (slave)
> > >
> > >Problem: The 300 GB drive is unusable.
> > >
> > >I set it up ok with sysinstall during the installation but the system
> > >will not boot properly if it has an entry in /etc/fstab.  I get many
> > >errors like:
> > >
> > >"ad3: WARNING - READ_DMA UDMA ICRC error (retrying request) LBA=3D63"
> >
> > What happens if you set the 300GB as the master on that controller
> > and do not plug in the 200GB unit?
> >
> > >I also get input/output error if I try to examine its label with
> > >disklabel.
> > >
> > >dmesg output is at the end of this post when I booted without fstab
> > >line.
> > >
> > >The strange thing is that the two drives on the secondary controller
> > >are so similar.  Same manufacturer, same product line, the speeds are
> > >the same.  Everything is the same except the size.  I ran dos-level
> > >diagnostics on it and no problems were found.
> > >
> > >2.  I can't use my USB ports!
> >
> > What in God's name is a USB peripheral doing on a server?
> >
> > I've said it before and I'll say it again, this is why you pay people
> > to build clones for you.  The motherboard manufacturers these days are
> > coming out with a huge variety of products, and you have to do a lot of
> > digging through their stuff to find the gems among the junk.
> >
> > The professional white box builders out there deal with problems like
> > yours by returning the motherboard to their distributors and getting
> > a different model, and testing that.  Sometimes they will go through
> > 4 -5 motherboard models before they find one they feel is a good one.
> > Then 6 months later the motherboard manufacturers discontinue that model
> > and they have to go through the same process again.  If you want to play
> > in that space you need to do it the same way they do.  If you don't have
> > the financial resources to do that, then you shouldn't be doing it.
> > Instead, find a local computer shop that you can pay a few hundred
> > bucks more than it would cost you to get all the little parts and pieces
> > separately, and who will warranty the thing.  It is well worth it.
> >
> > >I get a line like this for each of my ports:
> >
> > You are wasting time.  Return the motherboard and get another.  Repeat
> > the process until it works.
> >
> > Ted
>
> Sounds harsh, a low end board may have performance problems and less
> capability but it shouldnt justify an operating system not working, or
> are only high end boards supported?
>
Actually, FreeBSD will support most boards with mainstream chipsets. But th=
at=20
was good advice from Ted. I tried that same board a couple of months ago. I=
=20
had many of the same problems. After banging my head on that brick wall for=
 a=20
few days I took it back. A high end board wasn't in the budget so I went wi=
th=20
a MSI KT-8 Neo which I have had 0 problems with.

Beech
=2D-=20

=2D------------------------------------------------------------------------=
=2D-------------
Beech Rintoul - Sys. Administrator - akbeech@alaskaparadise.com
/"\   ASCII Ribbon Campaign  | Alaska Paradise Travel
\ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail  | 201 East 9Th Avenue Ste.310
 X  - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99501
/ \  - Please visit Alaska Paradise - http://www.alaskaparadise.com
=2D------------------------------------------------------------------------=
=2D-------------












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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 07:31:29 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 01:31:27 -0600
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Chris <chrcoluk@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: some questions about fsck, loader.conf
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In the last episode (Mar 15), Chris said:
> I tried verbose_loading="YES" in loader.conf and expected the
> /var/run/dmesg.boot to be more detailed but there was no change, what
> does this switch do if it doesnt change the bootup dmesg output?

I think you want boot_verbose="YES".  verbose_loading only makes
/boot/loader itself more verbose.
 
> In rc.conf I have enabled fsck_y_enable="YES" to allow unattended
> fsck fixes after improper shutdown but I have noticed there are some
> problems remaining as shown by a read only fsck.  Does the above
> switch not fix all problems or is it the case the fsck bootup script
> only does partial tests?

A read-only fsck of a mounted filesystem will never come back clean,
since the filesystem's mounted :)

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 07:44:22 2006
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Subject: Re: Mail client like mulberry
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On Wed, 15 Mar 2006 00:40:14 +0100, Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>  
wrote:

> --On March 14, 2006 4:32:23 PM -0700 "Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC"  
> <chad@shire.net> wrote:
>
>> Kind of like the idea of a dynamic "smart folder" where the criterion   
>> is other folders with new mail?

> Exactly.  Instead of copying new mail to a Favorites folder or  
> displaying *all* Favorites folders, this folder only displays a folder  
> if there's new mail in it.
>
> Do you have a MUA in mind?

You could give the build-in email client of Opera - M2 a try (pop3, imap,
rss, atom, newsgroup support). It saves emails only once, has very nice
filters, auto-identifies mailing lists. Unread messages have their own
folder, once read they go to the correct view. All messages are indexed
and saved in a database. Find-as-you-type is very nice and fast.

Active contacts/threads are put in a seperate view, so they can be found
easily. Sort/search by label you have given to an email or by attachment.
etc.

Just take a look here and test it yourself:
http://www.opera.com/support/tutorials/mail/

BUT one thing is missing and might be the 'showstopper' for you, SMIME/PGP.
Hopefully this will be added in the near future, since they have already
changed the client a bit for Opera version 9.0.

Right now M2 is a good cross-plattform email client, when PGP will finally
be added it should be a _very_ good one.

Andreas

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From: "Michael T. Almario" <mikealmario@gmail.com>
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Greetings,

 

I would just like to find out if you send out FreeBSD newsletters.  If so,
how do we subscribe?  

 

Thanks,

-Mike


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 08:10:54 2006
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Hello,

Supote Leelasupphakorn wrote:
> Hi all
> 
>   I'm currently run FreeBSD 4.11 on my box for a year
> and very impress its performance. Now I'd like to monitor
> disk space, system and network status of some servers at
> work via web-based.
> 
> Any monitor tool you are using or recommended ?

There are many of 'em, for example I am using:

net-mgmt/nagios - http://www.nagios.org
sysutils/munin-main (server)- http://munin.projects.linpro.no/
sysutils/munin-node (remote agent)

Also I am going to look into zabbix (http://www.zabbix.org/) which is 
bit older in ports (net-mgmt/zabbix for main, net/zabbix-agent for 
remote agents), but you can try version from their webpage.

Also there is nice piece called monit (http://www.tildeslash.com/monit/) 
which can also proactively take some actions based on current status, so 
it can avoid few incidents.

Email notification and alerts are quite standard in all those examples.


Martin

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 08:18:54 2006
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On Wed, 15 Mar 2006 08:58:00 +0100, Michael T. Almario  
<mikealmario@gmail.com> wrote:

> Greetings,
>
> I would just like to find out if you send out FreeBSD newsletters.  If  
> so, how do we subscribe?

Newsletters about what?

Information about mailing lists can be found here:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL

Andreas

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 08:58:49 2006
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Duane Whitty wrote:
> If you did not find an entry named
> network.protocol-handler.app.http then
> right click on any entry under Preference Name.
> Choose New, String.
> When you are prompted for the new string type
> network.protocol-handler.app.http
> When you are prompted for the new value enter the path
> of the mozilla web browser launcher.
> 
> Follow the same procedures as above to enable support for https.
> Everywhere you typed http above type https instead.
> 
> I hope this helps.


Strange things... When launched from xterm (or directly from my WM's 
button) /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla starts mozilla binary normally.

But after such a reconfiguration of TB when I try to open any link in TB 
it prints "/usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla: Cannot find mozilla binary 
executable. Exiting." into terminal from X is launched.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 09:25:50 2006
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Andrey V. Semyonov wrote:
> Duane Whitty wrote:
>> If you did not find an entry named
>> network.protocol-handler.app.http then
>> right click on any entry under Preference Name.
>> Choose New, String.
>> When you are prompted for the new string type
>> network.protocol-handler.app.http
>> When you are prompted for the new value enter the path
>> of the mozilla web browser launcher.
>>
>> Follow the same procedures as above to enable support for https.
>> Everywhere you typed http above type https instead.
>>
>> I hope this helps.
>
>
> Strange things... When launched from xterm (or directly from my WM's 
> button) /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla starts mozilla binary normally.
>
> But after such a reconfiguration of TB when I try to open any link in 
> TB it prints "/usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla: Cannot find mozilla binary 
> executable. Exiting." into terminal from X is launched.
> _______________________________________________
I am not sure why it is doing that.  Please, do not take offense but 
have you checked
to make sure you did not make any typographical mistakes.
Another point to consider is that /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla is probably not 
the actual mozilla
binary but rather a shell script to start the browser.  Maybe you can 
find out what the actual
binary is called.  It is probably similar to mozilla-bin, moz-bin, etc.  
Actually it will be mentioned
in the script but beware though that calling it directly may not work.

(Aside:  I thought the mozilla-suite built in email program was 
essentially thunderbird?
I hope I was correct when I assumed you were using mozilla and not firefox?)

As I don't have mozilla installed I am not sure how much more useful I 
can be to you, sorry.
Maybe someone from the list with mozilla and thunderbird installed can help?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 10:33:39 2006
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Hi all

Is exist anything like GFS for FreeBSD ?

Regards.


--
Albert SHIH
Universite de Paris 7 (Denis DIDEROT)
U.F.R. de Mathematiques.
7 ième étage, plateau D, bureau 10
Heure local/Local time:
Wed Mar 15 11:32:51 CET 2006

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 10:34:30 2006
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Hi all,
got a question about port updates.
I run a FreeBSD Box 5.4 release. I use the
server for webapps with php and mysql enabled,
also samba an ssh is running. Everything works fine
and stable.
Now i update the ports on my machine via CVSup and check the
installed packages for newer versions.

Now my question:
Do i run in trouble if i update my installed packages
like apache, php or mysql ? or does it work without problems.
Is it necessary to backup my config files and databases ?
Or what is the best way to get my apps up to date ?

Thx for your help
Markus

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 11:10:06 2006
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Hello.
Sorry posting this here, but I hope somebody is capable of helping in
this situation.

Yesterday I tried to insert a Creative Soundblasetr live! (CT4380)
audioboard into a ASUS A8N-SLI Deluxe running FreeBSD 6.1-PRE. After
starting the box, everything seems to be ok. I kldloaded snd_emu10k1 and
a sneak view into the dmesg-output shows up the audio boards has been
recognized. I have to mention I disabled the built-in audio codec of the
mainboard.
After starting XINE a recognized the system froze immediately. After
pushing the reset button The only thing I saw was the BIOS message
reporting a count of 2GB memory and the type of CPU (AMD64 3500+). Then
nothing happened anymore. Immediately after a new reset I pushed the DEL
key to enter BIOS setup, I saw the appropriate message at the bottom of
the screen, that BIOS would be entered, then I recognized the screen of
the nVidia RAID, saying RAID is good (I have two 200GB harddrives as
striped RAID 0 configured). Then nothing happened.

After the extraction of the Creative audio board I did a CLEAR CMOS. And
after that, nothing happened anymore, nothing visible on my Flat Panel,
no beep, nothing. i can switch on and off the box by pressing the power
button, and the box gets off power by pressing the power button 4 secs.
The green ATX-power LED indicating power to the board is lighting.

Pulling out one of two 1GB ECC DIMMs forces the board to beep, pulling
out both DIMMs triggers the the same reaction.

The big question is: is the mainboard gone to hell or the CPU? I do not
have any exchange CPU or MoBo to test, so I need to track down the
problem otherwise. Is this possible without additional technical equipment?

The other question is: what happend to the A8N-SLI Deluxe mainboard? The
appropriate audio card works fine in any older system I tested it on. It
is very curious the system dies when activating the sound ports on this
audio board as it happened to me. As I read in some newsgroups about
nForce4 killing sattelite receiver cards by overdriving the voltage
regulators leads me into suspecting the mobo being dead.

Well, any help is appreciated.

Thanks a lot,
Oliver

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 11:15:36 2006
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To: "Markus Mayer" <iwc_aspen@hotmail.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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At 02:34 AM 3/15/2006, Markus Mayer wrote:
>Hi all,
>got a question about port updates.
>I run a FreeBSD Box 5.4 release. I use the
>server for webapps with php and mysql enabled,
>also samba an ssh is running. Everything works fine
>and stable.
>Now i update the ports on my machine via CVSup and check the
>installed packages for newer versions.
>
>Now my question:
>Do i run in trouble if i update my installed packages
>like apache, php or mysql ? or does it work without problems.
>Is it necessary to backup my config files and databases ?
>Or what is the best way to get my apps up to date ?

The portupgrade port is a great tool.  It's in /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade

Generally speaking you don't have to worry about your config files 
getting clobbered, but you should always have a backup of those things anyway.

The handbook has a section on upgrading ports here:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html#PORTS-UPGRADING

-Glenn


>Thx for your help
>Markus
>
>_________________________________________________________________
>Die neue MSN Suche Toolbar mit Windows-Desktopsuche. Suchen Sie 
>gleichzeitig im Web, Ihren E-Mails und auf Ihrem PC! Jetzt neu! 
>http://desktop.msn.de/ Jetzt gratis downloaden!
>
>_______________________________________________
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>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 11:58:06 2006
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On 3/12/06, Nagilum <freebsd@nagilum.org> wrote:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: RIPEMD160
>
> How about interface bonding/aggregation ? Check ng_fec(4) for details.
> Hope this helps,
> Nagilum.




I checked the man page but really didn`t understand  - it will forward the
traffic simultaneously threw two  interfaces ? Based on IP?

The man page is so shortly explaing ...

Can you give suggestions?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 12:43:10 2006
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From: Warren Toomey <wkt@tuhs.org>
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Subject: Help with WEP keys on FreeBSD 6.0
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Hi all, while I'm fine with wired networks, I am having trouble getting WEP
set up on a new Dell laptop. The box has an iwi wireless card in it, and I'm
trying to establish a connection to a WRT54G access point that runs OpenWRT.

On the OpenWRT side, I have 

wl0_hwaddr=00:14:BF:74:D4:5E
wl0_closed=1
wl0_ifname=eth1
wl0_key1=3f352a2149646c675e5e2abcde
wl0_radio=1
wl0_ssid=fred		[ the key and ssid changed slightly for security ]
wl0_wep=enabled
wl0_wep_bit=104
wifi_ipaddr=10.10.2.1
wifi_netmask=255.255.255.0

Using Windoze XP on the Dell laptop, I can associate with the WRT54G
with WEP turned on, and ping the access point. However, with FreeBSD 6.0,
I can only ping the access point when I disable WEP.

With WEP enabled on the WRT54G, I run these commands on FreeBSD:

ifconfig iwi0 10.10.2.20 netmask 255.255.255.0 channel 6 ssid fred
ifconfig iwi0 wepmode on wepkey 0x3f352a2149646c675e5e2abcde

and ifconfig iwi0 then shows:

iwi0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
	inet 10.10.2.20 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.10.2.255
	ether 00:16:6f:4b:98:57
	media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect
	status: associated
	ssid fred channel 6 bssid 00:14:bf:74:d4:5e
	authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF wepkey 1:104-bit txpowmax 100
	protmode CTS bintval 100

However, pings from the laptop (10.10.2.20) to the AP (10.10.2.1) fail.
I have wlan_wep built into the kernel. Can anybody think what I might
be doing wrong?

Many thanks in advance,
	Warren Toomey

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 12:48:14 2006
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Subject: dump level 9
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Dear all,

i've a problem with a dump on level 9 for a filesystem.

Scenario :
a) System with 2 filesystem ( /home and /backup ).
b) every night a batch process makes a dump of /home on a file living 
on /backup. On saturday it makes a dump on level 0 and the other 
nights it makes a dump on level 9.
c) this procedure has worked for 1.5 years without any problem.
d) This procedure is working well for all the other filesystems of 
this server. It's working also for other servers without problem.
e) the batch execute dump with these parameters :
# dump <level>uLBf 1000000000 - <mount-point>
f) The server is a Freebsd 5.4-p6 vanilla.
g) /etc/dumpdates seems to be ok (/home is /dev/da0s1g.
/dev/da0s1a                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:28:32 2006
/dev/da0s1d                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:07 2006
/dev/da0s1e                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:22 2006
/dev/da0s1f                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:24 2006
/dev/da0s1g                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
/dev/da0s1a                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:01 2006
/dev/da0s1d                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:03 2006
/dev/da0s1e                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:08 2006
/dev/da0s1f                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:11 2006
/dev/da0s1g                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:02:43 2006

h) filesystem is fsck ok.

The problem :
Level 9 backup does a complete backup as it does level 0. I did a 
random control and everything seems to be copied, also if the file 
date is VERY OLD comparing with backup date.
There isn't enought space in /backup to make 6 complete backup of 
/home : i am in continous disk-full risk ...

Anybody has any idea ?

Best regards,
Paolo Tealdi



Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
paolo.tealdi@polito.it


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 13:12:18 2006
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Subject: Re: Thunderbird + Mozilla Suite
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Duane Whitty wrote:

> (Aside:  I thought the mozilla-suite built in email program was 
> essentially thunderbird?
> I hope I was correct when I assumed you were using mozilla and not 
> firefox?)

A bit OT, but you asked :-)  AFAIK, Mozilla's email and Thunderbird 
share some kind of underlying codebase but at the very least the 
look-and-feels are quite different.  Having said that, I use mozilla 
mail daily with nary a hiccup, but the last time I tried Thunderbird 
(say 6 months ago) all it did was core dump.  Couldn't reply to an 
email, couldn't browse large folders and I gave up at that point.  So, 
while at some level they may be "the same", at least in the past they 
were different enough to matter.

Mozilla mail and Thunderbird do not share executables; it's just the 
source that the executables are compiled from should be somewhat shared.

hth,

--Alex


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 13:33:44 2006
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From: Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
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Subject: Re: Natd with Multiple DSL Connections
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Iantcho Vassilev wrote:
> On 3/12/06, Nagilum <freebsd@nagilum.org> wrote:
[ ... ]
> I checked the man page but really didn`t understand  - it will forward the
> traffic simultaneously threw two  interfaces ? Based on IP?

No, you would use IPFW to forward different IP ranges through one interface or
the other to obtain crude load balancing.  Getting two connections from the same
ISP would possibly let you do multilink aggregation.

You could also look into CARP.

> The man page is so shortly explaing ...
> 
> Can you give suggestions?

The other choice is to obtain a routable subnet from ARIN or your local IP
registrar and set up BGP multihoming, but it's unlikely that your DSL provider
is willing to do so.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 13:36:51 2006
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From: Fabian Keil <freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de>
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Subject: Re: Help with WEP keys on FreeBSD 6.0
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Warren Toomey <wkt@tuhs.org> wrote:

> With WEP enabled on the WRT54G, I run these commands on FreeBSD:
>=20
> ifconfig iwi0 10.10.2.20 netmask 255.255.255.0 channel 6 ssid fred
> ifconfig iwi0 wepmode on wepkey 0x3f352a2149646c675e5e2abcde
>=20
> and ifconfig iwi0 then shows:
>=20
> iwi0: flags=3D8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> 	inet 10.10.2.20 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.10.2.255
> 	ether 00:16:6f:4b:98:57
> 	media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect
> 	status: associated
> 	ssid fred channel 6 bssid 00:14:bf:74:d4:5e
> 	authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF wepkey 1:104-bit
> txpowmax 100 protmode CTS bintval 100
>=20
> However, pings from the laptop (10.10.2.20) to the AP (10.10.2.1)
> fail. I have wlan_wep built into the kernel. Can anybody think what I
> might be doing wrong?

Since FreeBSD 6 you have to tell ifconfig which key to use as default,
it no longer defaults to the first one. As you see you have
"deftxkey UNDEF", your key isn't used.

Try:
ifconfig iwi0 wepmode on wepkey 1:0x3f352a2149646c675e5e2abcde deftxkey 1

Fabian
--=20
http://www.fabiankeil.de/

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 13:45:34 2006
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To: paolo.tealdi@polito.it (Paolo Tealdi)
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> 
> Dear all,
> 
> i've a problem with a dump on level 9 for a filesystem.
> 
> Scenario :
> a) System with 2 filesystem ( /home and /backup ).
> b) every night a batch process makes a dump of /home on a file living 
> on /backup. On saturday it makes a dump on level 0 and the other 
> nights it makes a dump on level 9.
> c) this procedure has worked for 1.5 years without any problem.
> d) This procedure is working well for all the other filesystems of 
> this server. It's working also for other servers without problem.
> e) the batch execute dump with these parameters :
> # dump <level>uLBf 1000000000 - <mount-point>
> f) The server is a Freebsd 5.4-p6 vanilla.
> g) /etc/dumpdates seems to be ok (/home is /dev/da0s1g.
> /dev/da0s1a                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:28:32 2006
> /dev/da0s1d                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:07 2006
> /dev/da0s1e                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:22 2006
> /dev/da0s1f                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:24 2006
> /dev/da0s1g                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
> /dev/da0s1a                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:01 2006
> /dev/da0s1d                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:03 2006
> /dev/da0s1e                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:08 2006
> /dev/da0s1f                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:11 2006
> /dev/da0s1g                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:02:43 2006
> 
> h) filesystem is fsck ok.
> 
> The problem :
> Level 9 backup does a complete backup as it does level 0. I did a 
> random control and everything seems to be copied, also if the file 
> date is VERY OLD comparing with backup date.
> There isn't enought space in /backup to make 6 complete backup of 
> /home : i am in continous disk-full risk ...

Did you use the -u switch on your dump command.     It looks like
you must have if dumpdates is written OK.   I haven't tried this 
and, if lacking a -u isn't the problem, unfortunately I do not have 
an answer to your main question.   

But, I wonder why you chose level 9 for your change dumps.   It sort 
of defeats the system.   It would be more normal to use level 1.    
I know that [some much] earlier versions of BSD dump only took levels 
up to 5, but I presume that since they include up to 9 in the documentation
it should work.

////jerry

> 
> Anybody has any idea ?
> 
> Best regards,
> Paolo Tealdi
> 
> 
> 
> Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
> Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
> C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
> paolo.tealdi@polito.it
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 13:55:35 2006
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Subject: Re: Thunderbird + Mozilla Suite
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I routinely use firefox 1.0.7 and thunderbird 1.0.6 on FreeBSD
6.0 Release (both built from the ports in the ISO images).  They
work quite nicely together.  Clicking URLs in mails in thunderbird
brings up the page in firefox in a new tab.  Clicking mailto: links
in a webpage in firefox opens a mail composer window in thunderbird.
If the other program isn't running already, it's started automatically.

I didn't do anything special to tell firefox and thunderbird about
each other.  As far as I could see during the build process, they
have a whole lot of common code of the mozilla platform, but these
are bundled independently in each source tarball and built separately
by each one with no shared binaries anywhere during the build process.

The installations seem to be located differently for firefox and for
thunderbird in the following directories respectively:

/usr/X11R6/lib/thunderbird/lib/thunderbird-1.0.6/
and
/usr/X11R6/lib/firefox/

I could be wrong, but this suggests to me that I can probably
install thunderbird 1.5 without clobbering my thunderbird 1.0.6
installation, while installing firefox 1.5 will probably clobber
my firefox 1.0.7 installation.  In any case my 1.5 builds fail.

Chandan


Alex Zbyslaw wrote:
> Duane Whitty wrote:
> 
>> (Aside:  I thought the mozilla-suite built in email program was 
>> essentially thunderbird?
>> I hope I was correct when I assumed you were using mozilla and not 
>> firefox?)
> 
> 
> A bit OT, but you asked :-)  AFAIK, Mozilla's email and Thunderbird 
> share some kind of underlying codebase but at the very least the 
> look-and-feels are quite different.  Having said that, I use mozilla 
> mail daily with nary a hiccup, but the last time I tried Thunderbird 
> (say 6 months ago) all it did was core dump.  Couldn't reply to an 
> email, couldn't browse large folders and I gave up at that point.  So, 
> while at some level they may be "the same", at least in the past they 
> were different enough to matter.
> 
> Mozilla mail and Thunderbird do not share executables; it's just the 
> source that the executables are compiled from should be somewhat shared.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 14:03:44 2006
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Chris wrote:

>[K8V-X SE]
>Sounds harsh, a low end board may have performance problems and less
>capability but it shouldnt justify an operating system not working, or
>are only high end boards supported?
>  
>
I have this board, and it works for what I do with it (single SATA 200Gb 
disk + built-in ethernet - under 5.4 i386).

Having said that, this board is a low-end piece of crud and I wouldn't 
recommend it to anyone.  I intended to get the non-X version (because it 
was cheap with Gigabit ether, but got bilked by the supplier and didn't 
realise until I'd built the damn thing).  I've never used USB, or stuck 
multiple disks in it, so I have no idea if I would have the same 
problems as you; sorry.

If you want a better board without going all expensive-server, then my 
ASUS A8V deluxe (socket 939) has worked fine, though I've only used USB 
under windows.

Should cheap boards work?  Yes they should, and by and large they do.  
But a specific model of cheap board can easily have specific problems 
and there is no way for a project like FreeBSD to test every board on 
the market - they change too fast and there are just too many of 'em.  
FWIW, there are cheap boards which run really crap under Windows, as well.

My motherboard is
> >the ASUS K8V-X SE that I chose because it was listed as compatible at
> >the FreeBSD/amd64 Project:
> >
> >http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html

Are you running the amd64 version of FreeBSD?  If so, try the i386 version and see if that solves your problems.  You also have to take such compatibility information with a small pinch of salt.  Undoubtedly someone has reported that this motherboard booted amd64 version of FreeBSD just fine, but they might not have pushed every aspect of the board.

I haven't followed this thread that closely, but IIUC, in your shoes I would try the system with *just* the problem disk as a master (and the CD) and see if you can do anything with it.  (I think Ted suggested that already).  Also, since you seem to have gone for PATA - check your cable or try a different one - probably won't help but you have to try.

If you are getting to the point where the disk is recognised by FreeBSD then see what sysutils/smartmontools says about it.  Just in case.

--Alex





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Paolo Tealdi wrote:

> i've a problem with a dump on level 9 for a filesystem.
>
> Scenario :
> a) System with 2 filesystem ( /home and /backup ).
> b) every night a batch process makes a dump of /home on a file living 
> on /backup. On saturday it makes a dump on level 0 and the other 
> nights it makes a dump on level 9.
> c) this procedure has worked for 1.5 years without any problem.
> d) This procedure is working well for all the other filesystems of 
> this server. It's working also for other servers without problem.
> e) the batch execute dump with these parameters :
> # dump <level>uLBf 1000000000 - <mount-point>
> f) The server is a Freebsd 5.4-p6 vanilla.
> g) /etc/dumpdates seems to be ok (/home is /dev/da0s1g.
> /dev/da0s1a                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:28:32 2006
> /dev/da0s1d                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:07 2006
> /dev/da0s1e                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:22 2006
> /dev/da0s1f                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:29:24 2006
> /dev/da0s1g                      0 Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
> /dev/da0s1a                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:01 2006
> /dev/da0s1d                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:03 2006
> /dev/da0s1e                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:08 2006
> /dev/da0s1f                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:00:11 2006
> /dev/da0s1g                      9 Wed Mar 15 03:02:43 2006
>
> h) filesystem is fsck ok.
>
> The problem :
> Level 9 backup does a complete backup as it does level 0. I did a 
> random control and everything seems to be copied, also if the file 
> date is VERY OLD comparing with backup date.
> There isn't enought space in /backup to make 6 complete backup of 
> /home : i am in continous disk-full risk ...
>
> Anybody has any idea ?
>
Show us the output of the dump command which didn't work as you 
expected.  Right when it starts it tells you what level of dump it is 
doing and when it thinks the last relevant dump was.  This may not be 
the problem, but it's the best place to start!

Btw, I think your -B 1000000000 is not the best way to go.  Just use -a 
instead.

--Alex





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At 08.45 15/03/2006 -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote:

>But, I wonder why you chose level 9 for your change dumps.   It sort
>of defeats the system.   It would be more normal to use level 1.
>I know that [some much] earlier versions of BSD dump only took levels
>up to 5, but I presume that since they include up to 9 in the documentation
>it should work.

Only for historical reason. I'll try to change 9 to 1 ... but i don't 
think the problem will resolve.
Thank you for the answer.

Best regards,
Paolo Tealdi


Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
paolo.tealdi@polito.it


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 14:23:32 2006
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By the way, just in case someone is interested, I also could
set up to use the same mail folders in thunderbird and the
same bookmarks in firefox irrespective of whether I use these
programs under FreeBSD or Windoze.  Setting a few links in
my home dir in FreeBSD is all that it takes with my Windows
partitions mounted as msdosfs.  I find this a VERY useful
thing since my system is primarily a desktop and I sometimes
cannot avoid running Windows, but still want to see the same
bookmarks and mail folders.  Can post more details if anyone
needs it.

Chandan


Chandan Haldar wrote:
> I routinely use firefox 1.0.7 and thunderbird 1.0.6 on FreeBSD
> 6.0 Release (both built from the ports in the ISO images).  They
> work quite nicely together.  Clicking URLs in mails in thunderbird
> brings up the page in firefox in a new tab.  Clicking mailto: links
> in a webpage in firefox opens a mail composer window in thunderbird.
> If the other program isn't running already, it's started automatically.
> 
> I didn't do anything special to tell firefox and thunderbird about
> each other.  As far as I could see during the build process, they
> have a whole lot of common code of the mozilla platform, but these
> are bundled independently in each source tarball and built separately
> by each one with no shared binaries anywhere during the build process.
> 
> The installations seem to be located differently for firefox and for
> thunderbird in the following directories respectively:
> 
> /usr/X11R6/lib/thunderbird/lib/thunderbird-1.0.6/
> and
> /usr/X11R6/lib/firefox/
> 
> I could be wrong, but this suggests to me that I can probably
> install thunderbird 1.5 without clobbering my thunderbird 1.0.6
> installation, while installing firefox 1.5 will probably clobber
> my firefox 1.0.7 installation.  In any case my 1.5 builds fail.
> 
> Chandan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 14:28:04 2006
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Jerry McAllister wrote:

>But, I wonder why you chose level 9 for your change dumps.   It sort 
>of defeats the system.   It would be more normal to use level 1.    
>I know that [some much] earlier versions of BSD dump only took levels 
>up to 5, but I presume that since they include up to 9 in the documentation
>it should work.
>  
>
If you only use one level other than 0, then it makes no difference what 
that level is: 1, 9, 5 anything but 0.  A level N dumps everything since 
the last dump < N, which in this case is always the last level 0.

Using "modified tower of hanoi" (so the man page says :-)) can decrease 
the amount of data per dump at the cost of having to do more dumps: e.g. 
I do 0: 1 3 2 1 3 2 ... 0 ...  But if I have to restore everything and 
the last dump was a 2, I have to restore the 0 1 and 2.  Similarly if it 
crashed after 3, I would do 0 1 3.  That cuts down the amount of data 
dumped, but is slightly more complex than just having to restore the 0 
and last 9 (in the OPs case).  I could use 1 7 9, or 4 6 8 instead of 1 
2 3 and the data dumped would be the same in each case.

I was pretty sure that BSD 4.2 had 9 incremental dump levels, but that 
was long, long ago in a universe of 1600bi tapes far, far away :-)

--Alex


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> 
> At 08.45 15/03/2006 -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote:
> 
> >But, I wonder why you chose level 9 for your change dumps.   It sort
> >of defeats the system.   It would be more normal to use level 1.
> >I know that [some much] earlier versions of BSD dump only took levels
> >up to 5, but I presume that since they include up to 9 in the documentation
> >it should work.
> 
> Only for historical reason. I'll try to change 9 to 1 ... but i don't 
> think the problem will resolve.
> Thank you for the answer.

Yes, I do not think that is causing the problem either.   But, it 
makes sense to check.     Do check the preliminary dump output as
it starts as someone else has suggested.  It might have a clue.

////jerry

> 
> Best regards,
> Paolo Tealdi
> 
> 
> Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
> Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
> C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
> paolo.tealdi@polito.it
> 
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Hi,

I'm looking for a tutorial/howto for setting up an e-mail server on my 
fbsd.
I prefer postfix with mysql authentication, web interface for 
administration and for the users, as well as imap, pop3, spam filter and 
anti virus software.

Any pointers would be appreciated.


--------------010900080600090003000304--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 14:58:06 2006
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: GFS ?
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On 3/15/06, Albert Shih <shih@math.jussieu.fr> wrote:
> Hi all
>
> Is exist anything like GFS for FreeBSD ?
>
> Regards.
>
>
> --
> Albert SHIH
> Universite de Paris 7 (Denis DIDEROT)
> U.F.R. de Mathematiques.
> 7 i=E8me =E9tage, plateau D, bureau 10
> Heure local/Local time:
> Wed Mar 15 11:32:51 CET 2006
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

Apparently there isn't, but it's a single step away. With
enough demand, it'll appear inevitably.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:03:32 2006
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Subject: Re: dump level 9
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At 14.16 15/03/2006 +0000, you wrote:
>Paolo Tealdi wrote:
>
>>
>>Anybody has any idea ?
>Show us the output of the dump command which didn't work as you 
>expected.  Right when it starts it tells you what level of dump it 
>is doing and when it thinks the last relevant dump was.  This may 
>not be the problem, but it's the best place to start!

anfitrione#  dump 9SuLBf 1000000000 - /home > /backup/anfitrione/test.bck
   DUMP: Date of this level 9 dump: Wed Mar 15 15:34:41 2006
   DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
   DUMP: Dumping snapshot of /dev/da0s1g (/home) to standard output
   DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
   DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
   DUMP: estimated 57364771 tape blocks.

S : does only an estimation of the tape blocks.

This is the df output
/dev/da0s1a           253678    158996    74388    68%    /
devfs                      1         1        0   100%    /dev
/dev/da0s1h         38095704  26227564 11106226    70%    /dati
/dev/da0s1g         91399912  57543202 32028712    64%    /home
/dev/da0s1e           507630       298   466722     0%    /tmp
/dev/da0s1f          5077038   2866754  2108744    58%    /usr
/dev/da0s1d           507630     95858   371162    21%    /var
/dev/gvinum/vinum0 276640510 179205196 91902504    66%    /backup



>Btw, I think your -B 1000000000 is not the best way to go.  Just use 
>-a instead.

When i created the script (LONG time ago), if remember well, i had 
problems with -a, resolved with -B 1000000000 .

Thanks for the help,

Best regards,
Paolo Tealdi


Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
paolo.tealdi@polito.it


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:03:48 2006
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From: Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu>
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To: xfb52@dial.pipex.com (Alex Zbyslaw)
Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 10:03:46 -0500 (EST)
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> 
> Jerry McAllister wrote:
> 
> >But, I wonder why you chose level 9 for your change dumps.   It sort 
> >of defeats the system.   It would be more normal to use level 1.    
> >I know that [some much] earlier versions of BSD dump only took levels 
> >up to 5, but I presume that since they include up to 9 in the documentation
> >it should work.
> >  
> >
> If you only use one level other than 0, then it makes no difference what 
> that level is: 1, 9, 5 anything but 0.  A level N dumps everything since 
> the last dump < N, which in this case is always the last level 0.

Of course, but then you limit yourself from moving to a level 2 or
higher to accomodate an especially large change dump the day before.


> Using "modified tower of hanoi" (so the man page says :-)) can decrease 
> the amount of data per dump at the cost of having to do more dumps: e.g. 
> I do 0: 1 3 2 1 3 2 ... 0 ...  But if I have to restore everything and 
> the last dump was a 2, I have to restore the 0 1 and 2.  Similarly if it 
> crashed after 3, I would do 0 1 3.  That cuts down the amount of data 
> dumped, but is slightly more complex than just having to restore the 0 
> and last 9 (in the OPs case).  I could use 1 7 9, or 4 6 8 instead of 1 
> 2 3 and the data dumped would be the same in each case.

The simplest, if you do a weekly full dump and daily change dumps
is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
but of course, that mean doing the most restores, though possibly
smaller ones, of all the schemes.   It doesn't work, of course, if
you only do a monthly full dump and daily change dumps.

> I was pretty sure that BSD 4.2 had 9 incremental dump levels, but that 
> was long, long ago in a universe of 1600bi tapes far, far away :-)

I don't know just when it was, but back then I was working on
vendor's proprietary flavors of BSD, so it could have been their
particular flavor, although I am pretty sure they just took utilities
like dump and simply recompiled and used them as is.

////jerry

> 
> --Alex
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:06:34 2006
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http://www.web-cyradm.org/ 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of 
> Perica Veljanovski
> Sent: Wednesday, March 15, 2006 9:58 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Mail Server tutorial
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm looking for a tutorial/howto for setting up an e-mail 
> server on my 
> fbsd.
> I prefer postfix with mysql authentication, web interface for 
> administration and for the users, as well as imap, pop3, spam 
> filter and 
> anti virus software.
> 
> Any pointers would be appreciated.
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:06:43 2006
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Subject: Re: TFT monitors and Xorg
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Joseph Vella wrote:
> I think the most significant hardware upgrade I've done in 15 years was the 
> widescreen display.  Being able to have two windows open side by side is a 
> whole new world.
> 
> This is what I have, right now it's on sale. Normally I'm not particularily 
> fond of Dell, but this monitor rocks:
> 
> http://accessories.us.dell.com/sna/productdetail.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=dhs&cs=19&sku=20053YR&category_id=4009


As a matter of interest what graphics card are you using?

Chris

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=09I've been having problem with the kernel debugger on one of my
machines, and the time has come to try and hunt the critter down.
The machine in question is running -CURRENT; I'm not posting to that
list because I first noticed the problem when it was running -Stable
somewhere in 5.<very smallnum>.
=09Hardware:

=09Asus P4-S533
=09Intel P4 2.26 ghz
=09512 mb RAM
=09USB keyboard

=09<boot probe appended>

=09Software (now running):

=09FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #0: Mon Mar 13 09:23:39 EST 2006=20

=09<kernel config appended>

=09Symptoms:

=09System crashes, and I end up here:

KDB: enter: manual escape to debugger
[thread pid 20 tid 100024]
db> Stopped at kdb_enter+0x30

=09There's prompt waiting for input, and the machine freezes.  No
keyboard activity registers, not even the caps or numlock keys.
Moving on requires the reset button.

=09Any ideas?


=0C
****************=09boot probe
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD P=
roject.
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986,=
 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: The Regents of the University of Cali=
fornia. All rights reserved.
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT #0: Mon Mar 13 09=
:23:39 EST 2006
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: huff@jerusalem.litteratus.org:/usr/ob=
j/usr/src/sys/JERUSALEM
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: WARNING: WITNESS option enabled, expe=
ct reduced performance.
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: WARNING: MPSAFE network stack disable=
d, expect reduced performance.
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182=
 Hz quality 0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.26GH=
z (2261.01-MHz 686-class CPU)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Origin =3D "GenuineIntel"  Id =3D 0xf=
24  Stepping =3D 4
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Features=3D0x3febfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,=
TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,AC=
PI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM>
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: real memory  =3D 536854528 (511 MB)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: avail memory =3D 515940352 (492 MB)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: npx0: [FAST]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: npx0: <math processor> on motherboard=

Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: acpi0: <ASUS P4S533> on motherboard
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 357=
9545 Hz quality 1000
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.57954=
5MHz> port 0xe408-0xe40b on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: acpi_throttle0: <ACPI CPU Throttling>=
 on cpu0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0=

Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0x=
cf8-0xcff on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: agp0: <SiS 645DX host to AGP bridge> =
on hostb0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at devic=
e 1.0 on pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> mem=
 0xfc000000-0xfdffffff,0xf3800000-0xf3803fff,0xf3000000-0xf37fffff irq =
11 at device 0.0 on pci1
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: drm0: <Matrox G400/G450 (AGP)> on vga=
pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: info: [drm] AGP at 0xf4000000 64MB
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: info: [drm] Initialized mga 3.2.1 200=
51102
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 2.0=
 on pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ohci0: <SiS 5571 USB controller> mem =
0xf2800000-0xf2800fff irq 14 at device 2.2 on pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy suppor=
t
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb0: SMM does not respond, resetting=

Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb0: <SiS 5571 USB controller> on oh=
ci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb0: USB revision 1.0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: uhub0: <SiS OHCI root hub, class 9/0,=
 rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usb0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: uhub0: 3 ports with 3 removable, self=
 powered
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ohci1: <SiS 5571 USB controller> mem =
0xf2000000-0xf2000fff irq 5 at device 2.3 on pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy suppor=
t
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb1: SMM does not respond, resetting=

Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb1: <SiS 5571 USB controller> on oh=
ci1
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: usb1: USB revision 1.0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: uhub1: <SiS OHCI root hub, class 9/0,=
 rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usb1
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: uhub1: 3 ports with 3 removable, self=
 powered
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pci0: <mass storage, ATA> at device 2=
.5 (no driver attached)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pcm0: <CMedia CMI8738> port 0xa800-0x=
a8ff irq 10 at device 5.0 on pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 Ultra2 SCSI adapt=
er> port 0xa400-0xa4ff mem 0xf1000000-0xf1000fff irq 11 at device 8.0 o=
n pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ahc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: aic7890/91: Ultra2 Wide Channel A, SC=
SI Id=3D7, 32/253 SCBs
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: pci0: <network, ethernet> at device 1=
1.0 (no driver attached)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: re0: <Linksys EG1032 (RTL8169S) Gigab=
it Ethernet> port 0x9800-0x98ff mem 0xf0000000-0xf00000ff irq 11 at dev=
ice 12.0 on pci0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: miibus0: <MII bus> on re0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: rgephy0: <RTL8169S/8110S media interf=
ace> on miibus0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: rgephy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100ba=
seTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: re0: Ethernet address: 00:12:17:5c:41=
:cc
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: re0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: fdc0: <floppy drive controller> port =
0x3f2-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: fdc0: [FAST]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 dri=
ve 0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ppc0: <ECP parallel printer port> por=
t 0x378-0x37f,0x778-0x77b irq 7 drq 3 on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/N=
IBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes thresh=
old
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ppc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> po=
rt 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sio0: type 16550A
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sio0: [FAST]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> po=
rt 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sio1: type 16550A
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sio1: [FAST]
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0=
000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xcc000-0xd17ff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 =
on isa0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=3D=
0x300>
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0=
-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: uhub2: <vendor 0x0451 product 0x2046,=
 class 9/0, rev 1.10/1.25, addr 2> on uhub0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, bus =
powered
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ums0: <Microsoft Microsoft IntelliMou=
se=AE Explorer, class 0/0, rev 2.00/4.24, addr 3> on uhub2
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ums0: 5 buttons and Z dir and a TILT =
dir.
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ukbd0: <Logitech Logitech USB Keyboar=
d, class 0/0, rev 1.10/15.00, addr 4> on uhub2
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: kbd0 at ukbd0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ugen0: <American Power Conversion Bac=
k-UPS RS 1500 FW:8.g8 .D USB FW:g8, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.06, addr 5> o=
n uhub0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Timecounter "TSC" frequency 226101200=
0 Hz quality 800
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: IPv6 packet filtering initialized, de=
fault to accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loa=
dable, rule-based forwarding disabled, default to deny, logging limited=
 to 100 packets/entry by default
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sa0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sa0: <DEC DLT2000 15/30 GB 840B> Remo=
vable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device=20
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: sa0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, o=
ffset 15)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da1: <SEAGATE SX150176LC BA11> Fixed =
Direct Access SCSI-2 device=20
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da1: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz,=
 offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da1: 47702MB (97693755 512 byte secto=
rs: 255H 63S/T 6081C)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da0: <IBM DDRS-34560D DC1B> Fixed Dir=
ect Access SCSI-2 device=20
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz,=
 offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: da0: 4357MB (8925000 512 byte sectors=
: 255H 63S/T 555C)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 3 lun 0
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: cd0: <TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-M1711 1005> =
Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device=20
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz,=
 offset 16)
Mar 13 10:46:36 jerusalem kernel: cd0: cd present [4433 x 2048 byte rec=
ords]

=0C
****************=09kernel config
 #
# JERUSALEM
#
# For more information read the handbook part System Administration ->=20=

# Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File.=20
# The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as
# latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server=20
# <URL:http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/>
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the=20=

# device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are=20=

# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LIN=
T.
#
#=09$Id: GENERIC,v 1.125 1998/10/16 01:30:11 obrien Exp $

machine=09=09i386
#cpu=09=09=09"I386_CPU"
#cpu=09=09=09"I486_CPU"
#cpu=09=09=09"I586_CPU"
cpu=09=09=09I686_CPU
ident=09=09JERUSALEM
maxusers=09=090

options=09=09SCHED_4BSD
options=09=09PREEMPTION

options=09=09INET=09=09=09#InterNETworking
options=09=09INET6=09=09#IPv6 communications protocols

options=09=09MAXDSIZ=3D"(1024*1024*1024)"
options=09=09MAXSSIZ=3D"(256*1024*1024)"

options=09=09FFS=09=09=09#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options=09=09MSDOSFS=09=09#MSDOS Filesystem
options=09=09CD9660=09=09#ISO 9660 Filesystem

options=09 =09SOFTUPDATES=09=09#Enable FFS soft updates support
options=09=09UFS_ACL=09=09=09#Support for access control lists
options=09=09UFS_DIRHASH=09=09#Improve performance on big directories
options=09=09SCSI_DELAY=3D100=09=09#Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09#  note: value is in milliseconds
#options=09=09SAFETY

# Debugging for use in -current
options =09KDB=09=09=09# Enable kernel debugger support.
options =09DDB=09=09=09#Enable the kernel debugger
makeoptions=09DEBUG=3D-g
options =09INVARIANTS=09=09#Enable calls of extra sanity checking
options =09INVARIANT_SUPPORT=09#Extra sanity checks of internal structu=
res, required by INVARIANTS
options =09WITNESS=09=09=09#Enable checks to detect deadlocks and cycle=
s
options =09WITNESS_SKIPSPIN=09#Don't run witness on spinlocks for speed=


options=09=09COMPAT_43=09=09#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options=09 =09COMPAT_FREEBSD4=09=09# Compatible with FreeBSD4
options=09 =09COMPAT_FREEBSD5=09=09# Compatible with FreeBSD5
options=09 =09SYSVSHM=09=09=09#SYSV-style shared memory
options=09=09SYSVMSG=09=09=09#SYSV-style message queues
options=09=09SYSVSEM=09=09=09#SYSV-style semaphores

options=09=09COMPAT_AOUT

#=09see java/62837

#options=09=09COMPAT_LINUX

#options=09=09LINPROCFS
options=09=09PROCFS
options=09=09PSEUDOFS


#=09=09=09For StarOffice

#options         P1003_1B
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
#options         _KPOSIX_VERSION=3D199309L

#options=09=09MD5

#
#

#config=09=09kernel=09root on da0
device=09=09isa
device=09=09eisa
device=09=09pci

device=09=09fdc

# Unless you know very well what you're doing, leave ft0 at drive 2, or=

# remove the line entirely if you don't need it.  Trying to configure
# it on another unit might cause surprises, see PR kern/7176.


# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.

device=09=09ahc


device=09=09scbus
device=09=09da=09=09#=09SCSI disk
device=09=09sa=09=09#=09SCSI tape
device=09=09pass
device=09=09cd=09=09# Only need one of these, the code dynamically grow=
s

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console

device=09=09sc=09 =20

#=09at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 1 vector scintr
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver=

## 2/3/1999: new model console stuff

#device=09      atkbdc
#device          atkbd

#device          vt

device=09=09vga
device=09=09drm
device=09=09mgadrm
device=09=09agp

options=09=09XSERVER=09=09=09# support for X server


device=09=09sio


# Parallel-Port Bus
#
# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
# are automatically probed and attached when found.
#
# Supported devices:
# vpo=09Iomega Zip Drive
#=09Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
#=09performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
# nlpt=09Parallel Printer, use _instead_ of lpt0
# plip=09Parallel network interface
# ppi=09General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port")
# pps=09Pulse per second Timing Interface
# lpbb=09Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
#
# Supported interfaces:
# ppc=09ISA-bus parallel port interfaces. =20
#

device=09=09ppc
device=09=09ppbus
device=09=09lpt
device=09=09ppi

############

# USB support

device=09=09uhci
device=09=09ohci
device=09=09ehci
device=09=09usb
device=09=09ugen
#device=09=09uhid
device=09=09ukbd
options=09=09KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
device=09=09ums


# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize=

# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.

#device de

#
#=09necessary for device sk
#

device=09=09miibus=09=09# MII bus support

#device de0
#device de1
#device fxp0
#device tl0
#device tx0
#device vx0
#device xl0

#
#=09see /usr/src/UPDATING
#

device=09=09mem=09=09# Memory and kernel memory devices
device=09=09io=09=09# I/O device
#device=09=09null=09=09# Null and zero devices

device=09random

device=09bpf
device=09loop=09=09=09# Network loopback

device=09ether
#device=09sl=091
#device=09ppp=090
device=09tun
device=09gif
device=09pty

#
#=09for IPFW/natd
#

options        IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options        IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
=09=09=09 =09=09=09=09=09# dropped packets
#options        IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #enable xparent proxy support
options=09=09IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D100 #limit verbosity
options=09=09IPDIVERT=09=09=09=09#divert sockets

#
#=09IPv6
#

options=09 =09IPV6FIREWALL=09=09#firewall for IPv6
options=09=09IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
options=09=09IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D100
options=09=09IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT


#
#=09sound driver
#

device=09sound

device=09snd_cmi

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:18:39 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 10:18:32 -0500
From: "David Stanford" <dthomas53@gmail.com>
To: "Erin Fortenberry" <Erin@fortenberry.net>
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Cc: Perica Veljanovski <perica@akton.com.mk>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mail Server tutorial
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http://qmailrocks.org ...Qmail rocks!

-David

On 3/15/06, Erin Fortenberry <Erin@fortenberry.net> wrote:
>
> http://www.web-cyradm.org/
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of
> > Perica Veljanovski
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 15, 2006 9:58 AM
> > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject: Mail Server tutorial
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I'm looking for a tutorial/howto for setting up an e-mail
> > server on my
> > fbsd.
> > I prefer postfix with mysql authentication, web interface for
> > administration and for the users, as well as imap, pop3, spam
> > filter and
> > anti virus software.
> >
> > Any pointers would be appreciated.
> >
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>



--
David Stanford
Daemon News Editorial Staff
dstanford@daemonnews.org
http://bsdnews.com | http://daemonnews.org

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--- Alex Zbyslaw <xfb52@dial.pipex.com> wrote:

> Chris wrote:
> 
> >[K8V-X SE]
> >Sounds harsh, a low end board may have performance problems and less
> >capability but it shouldnt justify an operating system not working,
> or
> >are only high end boards supported?
> >  
> >
> I have this board, and it works for what I do with it (single SATA
> 200Gb 
> disk + built-in ethernet - under 5.4 i386).
> 
> Having said that, this board is a low-end piece of crud and I
> wouldn't 
> recommend it to anyone.  I intended to get the non-X version (because
> it 
> was cheap with Gigabit ether, but got bilked by the supplier and
> didn't 
> realise until I'd built the damn thing).  I've never used USB, or
> stuck 
> multiple disks in it, so I have no idea if I would have the same 
> problems as you; sorry.
> 
> If you want a better board without going all expensive-server, then
> my 
> ASUS A8V deluxe (socket 939) has worked fine, though I've only used
> USB 
> under windows.
> 
> Should cheap boards work?  Yes they should, and by and large they do.
>  
> But a specific model of cheap board can easily have specific problems
> 
> and there is no way for a project like FreeBSD to test every board on
> 
> the market - they change too fast and there are just too many of 'em.
>  
> FWIW, there are cheap boards which run really crap under Windows, as
> well.
> 
> My motherboard is
> > >the ASUS K8V-X SE that I chose because it was listed as compatible
> at
> > >the FreeBSD/amd64 Project:
> > >
> > >http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/amd64/motherboards.html
> 
> Are you running the amd64 version of FreeBSD?  If so, try the i386
> version and see if that solves your problems.  You also have to take
> such compatibility information with a small pinch of salt. 
> Undoubtedly someone has reported that this motherboard booted amd64
> version of FreeBSD just fine, but they might not have pushed every
> aspect of the board.
> 
> I haven't followed this thread that closely, but IIUC, in your shoes
> I would try the system with *just* the problem disk as a master (and
> the CD) and see if you can do anything with it.  (I think Ted
> suggested that already).  Also, since you seem to have gone for PATA
> - check your cable or try a different one - probably won't help but
> you have to try.
> 
> If you are getting to the point where the disk is recognised by
> FreeBSD then see what sysutils/smartmontools says about it.  Just in
> case.

Right now I am running the 40 GB and the 200 GB IDE drives as master
and slave on the primary controller and the CDROM as master on the
secondary.  The USB and serial ports are working.  I concluded that the
300 GB disk was bad so I am returning it.  Currently I can say the only
problem I am experiencing is that the system will not come back up
after a (simulated) power failure (I'm using a UPS) even though I tell
it to do so in the BIOS.  Another point is that while in the BIOS the
CPU temperature shows around 45 C which does not seem possible.

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:34:09 2006
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Subject: why do I get questions from freebsd-stable
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Why am I getting spammed by questions to freebsd-stable if I just
subscribed to freebsd-amd64 and freebsd-hardware?

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:35:43 2006
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Subject: Re: dump level 9
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Paolo Tealdi wrote:

> At 14.16 15/03/2006 +0000, you wrote:
>
>> Paolo Tealdi wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Anybody has any idea ?
>>
>> Show us the output of the dump command which didn't work as you 
>> expected.  Right when it starts it tells you what level of dump it is 
>> doing and when it thinks the last relevant dump was.  This may not be 
>> the problem, but it's the best place to start!
>
>
> anfitrione#  dump 9SuLBf 1000000000 - /home > /backup/anfitrione/test.bck
>   DUMP: Date of this level 9 dump: Wed Mar 15 15:34:41 2006
>   DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
>   DUMP: Dumping snapshot of /dev/da0s1g (/home) to standard output
>   DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
>   DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
>   DUMP: estimated 57364771 tape blocks.
>
> S : does only an estimation of the tape blocks.
>
> /dev/da0s1g         91399912  57543202 32028712    64%    /home

Well, that does look like the whole disk, and the dates and levels of 
the dumps look right...

What happens if you leave off the -L (but still doing just an 
estimate)?  (You shouldn't need the redirection as nothing is actually 
dumped with -S). What does ls -lsak /home show?  If that's just a small 
number of users, then "ls -lsak /home/*". Is it conceivable that you 
have some process running which is actually touching all the files in /home?

--Alex


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:36:48 2006
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006, Norberto Meijome wrote:

> What about DELL laptops? any model I should stick to? Thinkpads are a
> bit pricey for me atm. (Greg Lehey i think was using dells... could
> well be wrong...)
>
> Alternatively, has anyone got a model of *new* Toshiba laptops
> fully working ?

I'm a huge Toshiba fan, and a HUGE fan of the touchpoint/accupoint 
devices. As of yesterday I replaced my Satellite Pro 6000 with a new 
M5-S433. Speaking for -current, not -stable, it boots fine, detects the 
gig ethernet with the em driver, serial port, usb, touchpad (bleh!), etc 
work fine. The ATA driver is identified as a "GENERIC ATA controller" and 
the drive is listed as UDMA33, which is either incorrect (the drive is 
SATA, I've removed it) or it's just using a SATA-PATA bridge internally. 
X11 starts up with the nv driver just fine, right now it's humming away 
beside me installing KDE. The only things that do not work are the builtin 
wireless, which should have a driver soon, and the sound, which I hope 
will also have some support soon!

I have had a couple of quirks -- several times it has booted up but the 
ATA driver never saw the HD, but a reboot later it was finding it just 
fine. I also had trouble getting it to attach to an atheros card I was 
inserting, but I think that was related to the BIOS setting for device 
resource allocation rather than a kernel problem. Once i've had it a 
little longer I'll drop in on the -multimedia list and see if I can spur a 
little work on the sound. Everything else seems in order.


-- 
This .signature sanitized for your protection

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> 
> Why am I getting spammed by questions to freebsd-stable if I just
> subscribed to freebsd-amd64 and freebsd-hardware?

Don't know.   Could it be because someone is cross posting messages?
Or is this on everything posted?

////jerry

> 
> __________________________________________________
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> Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
> http://mail.yahoo.com 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:43:50 2006
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Subject: Re: Problem with cvs commit failed in  cvs-freebsd setup [REVISED]
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> On 2006-03-08 08:24, Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr> =
wrote:
>=20
> Yes.  The "pserver" and "ext" methods require a prefix.  For local =
paths
> it's not necessary :)
>=20

I see. Thanks for clearing of my concept of CVS.

>=20
> Absolutely fantastic.  I was beginning to wonder what was wrong, since
> I've been using the FreeBSD CVS scripts both at home and work with a
> fair amount of success :)
>=20

I got a serious cold before, so I didn't reply this mail.
Now I'm writing a document about using CVS on FreeBSD in Traditional =
Chinese, and I've translated "Setting up a CVS repository - the FreeBSD =
way" into Traditional Chinese at doc/zh_TW.Big5, I hope that can help =
more users who want to use the FreeBSD CVS scripts in Taiwan.
And thank you for teaching me so mush, hope I can share my experience =
for more users :)

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:48:24 2006
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From: Norberto Meijome <freebsd@meijome.net>
To: Wesley Morgan <morganw@chemikals.org>
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Subject: Re: What laptop do you recommend?
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On Wed, 15 Mar 2006 10:36:43 -0500 (EST)
Wesley Morgan <morganw@chemikals.org> wrote:

> Everything else seems in order.

Thanks for the info Wesley. What about ACPI?

btw, what resolution are u running X at? what fps does glxgears report?

cheers,
Beto

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 15:48:56 2006
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From: Albert Shih <shih@math.jussieu.fr>
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Subject: ipfw add rule
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Hi all

How can I add a rule with ipfw with automatics numbering but with a minimal
number ?

I've (for example) some rule in the kernel

00100        0           0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200        0           0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300        0           0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
..........................................................
01000	     0		 0 allow ip from ....
65535        0           0 deny ip from any to any

I want add some rule (with sshblack for example
http://www.pettingers.org/code/sshblack.html) automaticaly with number 1100
, 1200, etc...

How can I do that ?

Regards.

--
Albert SHIH
Universite de Paris 7 (Denis DIDEROT)
U.F.R. de Mathematiques.
Heure local/Local time:
Wed Mar 15 16:43:34 CET 2006

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 16:17:58 2006
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On Wednesday 15 March 2006 07:06, Chris Whitehouse wrote:
> Joseph Vella wrote:
> > I think the most significant hardware upgrade I've done in 15 years was 
the 
> > widescreen display.  Being able to have two windows open side by side is a 
> > whole new world.
> > 
> > This is what I have, right now it's on sale. Normally I'm not 
particularily 
> > fond of Dell, but this monitor rocks:
> > 
> > 
http://accessories.us.dell.com/sna/productdetail.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=dhs&cs=19&sku=20053YR&category_id=4009
> 
> 
> As a matter of interest what graphics card are you using?
> 
> Chris
> 

nVidia 6600 256mb, nice card, not too expensive, works with hardware 3D.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 16:39:03 2006
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I recomend cacti http://www.cacti.net with the plugin architecture 
http://cactiusers.org/.


Supote Leelasupphakorn wrote:
> Hi all
> 
>   I'm currently run FreeBSD 4.11 on my box for a year
> and very impress its performance. Now I'd like to monitor
> disk space, system and network status of some servers at
> work via web-based.
> 
> Any monitor tool you are using or recommended ?
> 
> TIA
> pjn
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 16:43:27 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 16:43:25 +0000
From: eoghan <freebsd@redry.net>
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Hi
Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to allow 
locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless i go 
through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some other 
place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
Thanks
Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 17:06:35 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 07:06:32 -1000
From: Robert Marella <rmarella@gmail.com>
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On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 12:42:45 -0800
Andrew Fremantle <freebsd@skyhawk.ca> wrote:

> Hi all,
> 
> I've been tasked with setting up a new FreeBSD network file server.
> I've been spending the last day fighting an ASUS A8N-VM CSM
> motherboard, and I've given up on that hopeless battle. The ACPI is
> horribly broken, the ethernet and PATA/SATA aren't supported on
> FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE, FreeBSD 6-STABLE recognises the disk controllers
> but then hits a bug that prevents it from using one of the disks,
> I've had enough. I was prepared to tough it out with the ATA/33 limit
> on the generic controller support, until a future release properly
> supports them, but this morning the machine started throwing "DANGER
> Will Robinson" messages regarding the SATA drives.
> 
> I have a preference for nVidia chipsets, but if there's something
> else that will work and has decent FreeBSD support I'll take it.
> 
> Here are my requirements
> Socket 939
> At least four SATA headers
> (preferably) At least two PATA headers
> PCIe Gigabit Ethernet

<snip>

> 
> Any feedback would be much appreciated. I'm desperate to avoid
> jumping to Linux on this one, because I know that will turn into a
> huge pain in the ass later on.
> 
> - Andrew

Hello Andrew

I am not sure if I can be of help but here goes. I purchased an A8N-VM
in December and have been playing around with since then. 

I disabled APIC in bios and then ACPI performed somewhat better. Taking
the system up to 6-Stable took the ATA hard drive from ATA/33 to
ATA/100 and I was then able to install FreeBSD on them. Before that I
had to use an old SCSI controller and disk. 

I only had one SATA drive to test with and it was the same story as the
ATA. It showed up as /33 and would not perform. It now can be operated
at /150.

My user guide does not show the CSM designation so I am not sure of our
differences. This system is not in production and if you would like me
to perform any tests/experiments, contact me direct and I will be happy
to oblige.

I am dual booting at this time. I have AMD64 on the SCSI and i386 on a
120G  Western Digital ATA drive.

I hope I can be of some help.

Robert

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Peter wrote:

>Right now I am running the 40 GB and the 200 GB IDE drives as master
>and slave on the primary controller and the CDROM as master on the
>secondary.  The USB and serial ports are working.  I concluded that the
>300 GB disk was bad so I am returning it.  Currently I can say the only
>problem I am experiencing is that the system will not come back up
>after a (simulated) power failure (I'm using a UPS) even though I tell
>it to do so in the BIOS.  Another point is that while in the BIOS the
>CPU temperature shows around 45 C which does not seem possible.
>  
>
[I think I got some attributions wrong in my original reply. Apologies].

45 is awfully hot.  My norm is ~25 never even getting to 30, but I have 
a monster heatsink with a slow/quietish 120mm fan.  However, even an 
amd64 4000 with stock heatsink/fan doesn't get much above 40 for me at 
normal room temperatures.

There are only three possibilities 1) the BIOS is lying - quite possible 
and an update may fix that 2) the cooling in your case sucks (or doesn't 
suck enough :-))  3) the heatsink isn't making that good thermal 
contact, but that's painful to fix compared to 1 or 2.  You could check 
and see what sysutils/healthd reports.  It doesn't get all the volatges 
correct, but gets temps that, for me, reasonably match the BIOS and seem 
believable.  (mbmon doesn't, for me, recognise the monitoring chip on 
this board).  If you haven't done a BIOS update, that might help your 
power-up issues.  Have you looked at the ASUS support site?  It may not 
have anything useful, but again, you have to try.

--Alex


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From: Bob Bomar <bob@fxp.org>
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On Wed, 2006-03-15 at 16:43 +0000, eoghan wrote:
> Hi
> Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to allow 
> locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless i go 
> through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some other 
> place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
> Thanks
> Eoghan

Do you have the entry:

::1                     localhost localhost.my.domain
127.0.0.1               localhost localhost.my.domain

In your /etc/hosts file?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 17:46:00 2006
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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
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Cc: Markus Mayer <iwc_aspen@hotmail.com>
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On Wednesday 15 March 2006 02:34, Markus Mayer wrote:
> Hi all,
> got a question about port updates.
> I run a FreeBSD Box 5.4 release. I use the
> server for webapps with php and mysql enabled,
> also samba an ssh is running. Everything works fine
> and stable.
> Now i update the ports on my machine via CVSup and check the
> installed packages for newer versions.
>
> Now my question:
> Do i run in trouble if i update my installed packages
> like apache, php or mysql ? or does it work without problems.
> Is it necessary to backup my config files and databases ?
> Or what is the best way to get my apps up to date ?
>

I find Apache always tries to install a new ../data, so, I always link 
data to a data on a different disk. Then, I unlink data and
ln -sf /usr3/data data
and I am back in business. You have to stop apache and start apache to 
get the new version running.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://www.soyandina.com/ "I am Andean project".
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 18:30:50 2006
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Subject: Problems with xorg dual monitors
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Since the recent upgrades, which included both gnome and xorg upgrades,
I have been unable to run dual monitors in xinerama mode.  "Cloned"
monitors works fine, but when I try to display in xinerama mode, the
box locks up hard after login, and only a hard reboot will restore
functionality.

I installed kde and ran it to see if it was a problem with gnome, but
it manifested the same problem, so this appears to be a problem with
xorg.  One oddity of note - before the upgrade, the right screen never
displayed anything until after I logged in.  Now it has a pea soup
green appearance as soon as the X server starts displaying, and it
remains that way until the system locks up.

I'm using the same xorg.conf file that was working previously.  Here's
the system details:

There are no errors in the Xorg.0.log.

egrep '(EE|WW)' /var/log/Xorg.0.log
        (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(WW) The directory "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/" does not exist.
(II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
(WW) ATI:  PCI Mach64 in slot 1:0:1 could not be detected!
(WW) RADEON: No matching Device section for instance (BusID PCI:1:0:1)
found
(WW) RADEON(0): Enabling DRM support
(WW) RADEON(0): Direct rendering disabled

 uname -r
6.0-SECURITY

 Xorg -version

X Window System Version 6.9.0
Release Date: 21 December 2005
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.9
Build Operating System: FreeBSD 6.0 i386 [ELF]
Current Operating System: FreeBSD utd59514.utdallas.edu 6.0-SECURITY
FreeBSD 6.0-SECURITY #0: Tue Feb 28 22:53:43 UTC 2006
root@builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 Build
Date: 11 March 2006 Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.X.Org
to make sure that you have the latest version. Module Loader present

Gnome version 2.12.3
FreeBSD Gnome Project
Build Date 3/10/06

cat /etc/xorg.conf
Section "ServerLayout"
        Identifier     "X.org Configured"
        Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
#       Screen      1  "Screen1" RightOf "Screen0"
        InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
        InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
        Option         "Xinerama" "on"
EndSection

Section "Files"
        RgbPath      "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"
        ModulePath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules"
        FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
        FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/"
        FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/"
        FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/"
        FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"
        FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"
EndSection

Section "Module"
        Load  "extmod"
        Load  "glx"
        Load  "dbe"
        Load  "record"
        Load  "xtrap"
        Load  "type1"
        Load  "freetype"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
        Identifier  "Keyboard0"
        Driver      "kbd"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
        Identifier  "Mouse0"
        Driver      "mouse"
        Option      "Protocol" "auto"
        Option      "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"
        Option      "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
        #DisplaySize      380   310     # mm
        Identifier   "Monitor0"
        VendorName   "DEL"
        ModelName    "DELL 1905FP"
 ### Comment all HorizSync and VertSync values to use DDC:
        HorizSync    30.0 - 81.0
        VertRefresh  56.0 - 76.0
        Option      "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
        #DisplaySize      380   310     # mm
        Identifier   "Monitor1"
        VendorName   "DEL"
        ModelName    "DELL 1905FP"
 ### Comment all HorizSync and VertSync values to use DDC:
        HorizSync    30.0 - 81.0
        VertRefresh  56.0 - 76.0
        Option      "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Device"
        Identifier  "Card0"
        Driver      "ati"
        VendorName  "ATI Technologies Inc"
        BoardName   "RV370 5B60 [Radeon X300 (PCIE)]"
        BusID       "PCI:1:0:0"
        Screen      0
EndSection

Section "Device"
        Identifier  "Card1"
        Driver      "ati"
        VendorName  "ATI Technologies Inc"
        BoardName   "RV370 5B60 [Radeon X300 (PCIE)]"
        BusID       "PCI:1:0:0"
        Screen      1
EndSection

Section "Screen"
        Identifier "Screen0"
        Device     "Card0"
        Monitor    "Monitor0"
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     1
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     4
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     8
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     15
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     16
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     24
        EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Screen"
        Identifier "Screen1"
        Device     "Card1"
        Monitor    "Monitor1"
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     1
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     4
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     8
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     15
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     16
        EndSubSection
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport   0 0
                Depth     24
        EndSubSection
EndSection

Before I go futher, does anyone have dual screens working on 6.0 with
Xorg 6.9.0?

-- 
Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
The University of Texas at Dallas
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 18:46:24 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 13:46:19 -0500 (EST)
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On Thu, 16 Mar 2006, Norberto Meijome wrote:

> On Wed, 15 Mar 2006 10:36:43 -0500 (EST)
> Wesley Morgan <morganw@chemikals.org> wrote:
>
>> Everything else seems in order.
>
> Thanks for the info Wesley. What about ACPI?
>
> btw, what resolution are u running X at? what fps does glxgears report?

I haven't tried any sleep states yet. X runs at the native 1024x768 and 
glxgears runs at about 760-790 FPS when one of the two cores is occupied 
with something else and 815 when both are idle.

-- 
This .signature sanitized for your protection

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--- Alex Zbyslaw <xfb52@dial.pipex.com> wrote:

> Peter wrote:
> 
> >Right now I am running the 40 GB and the 200 GB IDE drives as master
> >and slave on the primary controller and the CDROM as master on the
> >secondary.  The USB and serial ports are working.  I concluded that
> the
> >300 GB disk was bad so I am returning it.  Currently I can say the
> only
> >problem I am experiencing is that the system will not come back up
> >after a (simulated) power failure (I'm using a UPS) even though I
> tell
> >it to do so in the BIOS.  Another point is that while in the BIOS
> the
> >CPU temperature shows around 45 C which does not seem possible.
> >  
> >
> [I think I got some attributions wrong in my original reply.
> Apologies].
> 
> 45 is awfully hot.  My norm is ~25 never even getting to 30, but I
> have 
> a monster heatsink with a slow/quietish 120mm fan.  However, even an 
> amd64 4000 with stock heatsink/fan doesn't get much above 40 for me
> at 
> normal room temperatures.
> 
> There are only three possibilities 1) the BIOS is lying - quite
> possible and an update may fix that

I have the latest BIOS installed.

> 2) the cooling in your case sucks (or doesn't suck enough :-))

No, I have a decent heatsink and a 120 mm chassis fan.  I touch the
heatsink
and it is not even warm.

> 3) the heatsink isn't making that good thermal 
> contact, but that's painful to fix compared to 1 or 2.

I re-examined my heatsink and decided to redo the paste.  I don't
expect
immediate results but I booted up and I see the temperature rise
steadily
from 30 to 43 in under a minute.

> You could check and see what sysutils/healthd reports.  It doesn't
get all the
> volatges correct, but gets temps that, for me, reasonably match the
BIOS and
> seem believable.

Is it a science project or fairly simple?

> (mbmon doesn't, for me, recognise the monitoring chip on
> this board).  If you haven't done a BIOS update, that might help your
> power-up issues.

I have the latest BIOS installed.

--
Peter

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 18:55:10 2006
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Does anyone know if FreeBSD 6.1 is on track to be released on Monday as per
the release schedule?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 19:00:01 2006
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On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 10:55:07AM -0800, Don O'Neil wrote:
> Does anyone know if FreeBSD 6.1 is on track to be released on Monday as per
> the release schedule?

Not likely (still at least 6.1-RC1 to go).  The schedule is out of date.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 19:19:04 2006
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On 3/15/06, Andrew Pantyukhin <infofarmer@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 3/15/06, Albert Shih <shih@math.jussieu.fr> wrote:
> > Hi all
> >
> > Is exist anything like GFS for FreeBSD ?
> >
> Apparently there isn't, but it's a single step away. With
> enough demand, it'll appear inevitably.

Depending on what features of GFS you need, CODA might be a suitable
substitute.  I haven't used it in years, though, so I don't have
details about its performance on FreeBSD, nor exactly what the current
feature set actually is.

http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/ljpaper/lj.html (very old introduction)
http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/

- Bob

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 19:31:44 2006
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Bob Bomar wrote:
> On Wed, 2006-03-15 at 16:43 +0000, eoghan wrote:
>> Hi
>> Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to allow 
>> locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless i go 
>> through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some other 
>> place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
>> Thanks
>> Eoghan
> 
> Do you have the entry:
> 
> ::1                     localhost localhost.my.domain
> 127.0.0.1               localhost localhost.my.domain
> 
> In your /etc/hosts file?
> 

Hi
Yes, mine reads:
::1		localhost nathaniel
127.0.0.1	localhost nathaniel
Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect message 
from the browser. Any ideas?
Thanks
Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 19:38:48 2006
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> Yes, mine reads:
> ::1		localhost nathaniel
> 127.0.0.1	localhost nathaniel
> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect 
> message from the browser. Any ideas?

Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
Apache to a single IP?

Mine reads:

Listen 80

Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as such:

Listen 123.456.789.111:80

It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.

Regards,

Steve


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 19:44:30 2006
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Steve Bertrand wrote:
>> Yes, mine reads:
>> ::1		localhost nathaniel
>> 127.0.0.1	localhost nathaniel
>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect 
>> message from the browser. Any ideas?
> 
> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
> Apache to a single IP?
> 
> Mine reads:
> 
> Listen 80
> 
> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as such:
> 
> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
> 
> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Steve
> 

Hi
Yep, its:
Listen 80
and
ServerName localhost
Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird Network is 
unreachable messages in here that may have something to do with it?
Eoghan

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Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.

         -Derek


At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>>Yes, mine reads:
>>>::1             localhost nathaniel
>>>127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>>>Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>>>127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect message 
>>>from the browser. Any ideas?
>>Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
>>Apache to a single IP?
>>Mine reads:
>>Listen 80
>>Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as such:
>>Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>>It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>>requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>>Regards,
>>Steve
>
>Hi
>Yep, its:
>Listen 80
>and
>ServerName localhost
>Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird Network is 
>unreachable messages in here that may have something to do with it?
>Eoghan
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

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Derek Ragona wrote:
> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
> 
>         -Derek

resolve.conf reads
nameserver 192.168.1.1


> At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>> Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>>> Yes, mine reads:
>>>> ::1             localhost nathaniel
>>>> 127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>>>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>>>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect message 
>>>> from the browser. Any ideas?
>>> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
>>> Apache to a single IP?
>>> Mine reads:
>>> Listen 80
>>> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as such:
>>> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>>> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>>> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>>> Regards,
>>> Steve
>>
>> Hi
>> Yep, its:
>> Listen 80
>> and
>> ServerName localhost
>> Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird Network 
>> is unreachable messages in here that may have something to do with it?
>> Eoghan


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:00:48 2006
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Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
/etc/nsswitch.conf

You should the line:
hosts: files dns

With the files listed first

         -Derek


At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>Derek Ragona wrote:
>>Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>         -Derek
>
>resolve.conf reads
>nameserver 192.168.1.1
>
>
>>At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>>Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>>>>Yes, mine reads:
>>>>>::1             localhost nathaniel
>>>>>127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>>>>>Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>>>>>127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect message 
>>>>>from the browser. Any ideas?
>>>>Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
>>>>Apache to a single IP?
>>>>Mine reads:
>>>>Listen 80
>>>>Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as such:
>>>>Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>>>>It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>>>>requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>>>>Regards,
>>>>Steve
>>>
>>>Hi
>>>Yep, its:
>>>Listen 80
>>>and
>>>ServerName localhost
>>>Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird Network is 
>>>unreachable messages in here that may have something to do with it?
>>>Eoghan
>
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

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eoghan wrote:
> Derek Ragona wrote:
>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>
>>         -Derek
> 
> resolve.conf reads
> nameserver 192.168.1.1
should be resol_v_.conf

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Sorry everyone for posting to your private mailboxes.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:13:17 2006
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Subject: Re: ipfw add rule
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On 3/15/06, Albert Shih <shih@math.jussieu.fr> wrote:
> Hi all
>
> How can I add a rule with ipfw with automatics numbering but with a minim=
al
> number ?
>
> I've (for example) some rule in the kernel
>
> 00100        0           0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00200        0           0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300        0           0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
> ..........................................................
> 01000        0           0 allow ip from ....
> 65535        0           0 deny ip from any to any
>
> I want add some rule (with sshblack for example
> http://www.pettingers.org/code/sshblack.html) automaticaly with number 11=
00
> , 1200, etc...
>
> How can I do that ?
>
> Regards.
>
> --
> Albert SHIH
> Universite de Paris 7 (Denis DIDEROT)
> U.F.R. de Mathematiques.
> Heure local/Local time:
> Wed Mar 15 16:43:34 CET 2006
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

Please read ipfw(8) manpage.

[quote]
Automatic rule numbers are assigned by incrementing the last non-
default rule number by the value of the sysctl variable
net.inet.ip.fw.autoinc_step which defaults to 100.  If this is
not possible (e.g. because we would go beyond the maximum allowed
rule number), the number of the last non-default value is used
instead.
[/quote]

There's nothing more to it.

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Cc: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@ibctech.ca>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hosts file
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Derek Ragona wrote:
> Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
> /etc/nsswitch.conf
> 
> You should the line:
> hosts: files dns
> 
> With the files listed first
> 
>         -Derek

Hi
yes that is in my nsswitch.conf:
hosts: files dns
any other ideas?

> At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>>         -Derek
>>
>> resolve.conf reads
>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
>>
>>
>>> At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>>> Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>>>>> Yes, mine reads:
>>>>>> ::1             localhost nathaniel
>>>>>> 127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>>>>>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>>>>>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect 
>>>>>> message from the browser. Any ideas?
>>>>> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
>>>>> Apache to a single IP?
>>>>> Mine reads:
>>>>> Listen 80
>>>>> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as 
>>>>> such:
>>>>> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>>>>> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>>>>> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Steve
>>>>
>>>> Hi
>>>> Yep, its:
>>>> Listen 80
>>>> and
>>>> ServerName localhost
>>>> Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird Network 
>>>> is unreachable messages in here that may have something to do with it?
>>>> Eoghan


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:16:10 2006
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Cc: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@ibctech.ca>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Derek Ragona <derek@computinginnovations.com>
Subject: Re: hosts file
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lars@gmx.at wrote:
> eoghan wrote:
>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>>
>>>         -Derek
>>
>> resolve.conf reads
>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
> should be resol_v_.conf

actually i only have:
resolv.conf in /etc
was a typo... you pointing to the typo or should i have a resol_v_.conf?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:21:41 2006
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Cc: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@ibctech.ca>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hosts file
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Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?  Do 
you have any other DNS issues?

Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?

Is named running?

         -Derek


At 02:14 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>Derek Ragona wrote:
>>Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
>>/etc/nsswitch.conf
>>You should the line:
>>hosts: files dns
>>With the files listed first
>>         -Derek
>
>Hi
>yes that is in my nsswitch.conf:
>hosts: files dns
>any other ideas?
>
>>At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>>Derek Ragona wrote:
>>>>Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>>>         -Derek
>>>
>>>resolve.conf reads
>>>nameserver 192.168.1.1
>>>
>>>
>>>>At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>>>>Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>>>>>>Yes, mine reads:
>>>>>>>::1             localhost nathaniel
>>>>>>>127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>>>>>>>Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>>>>>>>127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect message 
>>>>>>>from the browser. Any ideas?
>>>>>>Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
>>>>>>Apache to a single IP?
>>>>>>Mine reads:
>>>>>>Listen 80
>>>>>>Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry as such:
>>>>>>Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>>>>>>It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>>>>>>requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>>>>>>Regards,
>>>>>>Steve
>>>>>
>>>>>Hi
>>>>>Yep, its:
>>>>>Listen 80
>>>>>and
>>>>>ServerName localhost
>>>>>Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird Network 
>>>>>is unreachable messages in here that may have something to do with it?
>>>>>Eoghan
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:23:17 2006
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eoghan wrote:
> lars@gmx.at wrote:
>> eoghan wrote:
>>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>>>
>>>>         -Derek
>>>
>>> resolve.conf reads
>>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
>> should be resol_v_.conf
> 
> actually i only have:
> resolv.conf in /etc
> was a typo... you pointing to the typo or should i have a resol_v_.conf?
Just the typo.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:35:26 2006
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At 13:59 2006-03-15, Kris Kennaway wrote:
>On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 10:55:07AM -0800, Don O'Neil wrote:
> > Does anyone know if FreeBSD 6.1 is on track to be released on Monday as per
> > the release schedule?
>
>Not likely (still at least 6.1-RC1 to go).  The schedule is out of date.
>
>Kris

Is the new release date known or ?

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Derek Ragona wrote:
 > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
 > Do you have any other DNS issues?
 >
 > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
 >
 > Is named running?
 >
 >         -Derek

Hi
192.168.1.1 is my router address.
How can i check if named is running?
There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
Thanks

 > At 02:14 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
 >> Derek Ragona wrote:
 >>> Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
 >>> /etc/nsswitch.conf
 >>> You should the line:
 >>> hosts: files dns
 >>> With the files listed first
 >>>         -Derek
 >>
 >> Hi
 >> yes that is in my nsswitch.conf:
 >> hosts: files dns
 >> any other ideas?
 >>
 >>> At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
 >>>> Derek Ragona wrote:
 >>>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
 >>>>>         -Derek
 >>>>
 >>>> resolve.conf reads
 >>>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
 >>>>
 >>>>
 >>>>> At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
 >>>>>> Steve Bertrand wrote:
 >>>>>>>> Yes, mine reads:
 >>>>>>>> ::1             localhost nathaniel
 >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
 >>>>>>>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
 >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect
 >>>>>>>> message from the browser. Any ideas?
 >>>>>>> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
 >>>>>>> Apache to a single IP?
 >>>>>>> Mine reads:
 >>>>>>> Listen 80
 >>>>>>> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry
 >>>>>>> as such:
 >>>>>>> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
 >>>>>>> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
 >>>>>>> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
 >>>>>>> Regards,
 >>>>>>> Steve
 >>>>>>
 >>>>>> Hi
 >>>>>> Yep, its:
 >>>>>> Listen 80
 >>>>>> and
 >>>>>> ServerName localhost
 >>>>>> Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird
 >>>>>> Network is unreachable messages in here that may have something to
 >>>>>> do with it?
 >>>>>> Eoghan
 >>


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From: Derek Ragona <derek@computinginnovations.com>
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Cc: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@ibctech.ca>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hosts file
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It sounds like the tcp stack is not even running.  What does:
ifconfig -a

show?  Do you have any valid IP address on this computer?

         -Derek


At 02:37 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>Derek Ragona wrote:
> > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
> > Do you have any other DNS issues?
> >
> > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
> >
> > Is named running?
> >
> >         -Derek
>
>Hi
>192.168.1.1 is my router address.
>How can i check if named is running?
>There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
>When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
>ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
>Thanks
>
> > At 02:14 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
> >> Derek Ragona wrote:
> >>> Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
> >>> /etc/nsswitch.conf
> >>> You should the line:
> >>> hosts: files dns
> >>> With the files listed first
> >>>         -Derek
> >>
> >> Hi
> >> yes that is in my nsswitch.conf:
> >> hosts: files dns
> >> any other ideas?
> >>
> >>> At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
> >>>> Derek Ragona wrote:
> >>>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
> >>>>>         -Derek
> >>>>
> >>>> resolve.conf reads
> >>>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
> >>>>>> Steve Bertrand wrote:
> >>>>>>>> Yes, mine reads:
> >>>>>>>> ::1             localhost nathaniel
> >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
> >>>>>>>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
> >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect
> >>>>>>>> message from the browser. Any ideas?
> >>>>>>> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
> >>>>>>> Apache to a single IP?
> >>>>>>> Mine reads:
> >>>>>>> Listen 80
> >>>>>>> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry
> >>>>>>> as such:
> >>>>>>> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
> >>>>>>> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
> >>>>>>> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
> >>>>>>> Regards,
> >>>>>>> Steve
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi
> >>>>>> Yep, its:
> >>>>>> Listen 80
> >>>>>> and
> >>>>>> ServerName localhost
> >>>>>> Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird
> >>>>>> Network is unreachable messages in here that may have something to
> >>>>>> do with it?
> >>>>>> Eoghan
> >>
>

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eoghan wrote:
> Derek Ragona wrote:
>  > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
>  > Do you have any other DNS issues?
>  >
>  > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
>  >
>  > Is named running?
>  >
>  >         -Derek
> 
> Hi
> 192.168.1.1 is my router address.
> How can i check if named is running?
> There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
> When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
> Thanks
> 
Please show output of 'ifconfig'.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:48:59 2006
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Derek Ragona wrote:
> It sounds like the tcp stack is not even running.  What does:
> ifconfig -a
> 
> show?  Do you have any valid IP address on this computer?
> 
>         -Derek

Yep, I can get to my www files when apachee is started via my assigned 
ip. Here is the output of ifconfig:

nathaniel# ifconfig -a
fwe0: 
flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
mtu 1500
         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
         ch 1 dma 0
xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
         status: active
plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384


> At 02:37 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>> > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
>> > Do you have any other DNS issues?
>> >
>> > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
>> >
>> > Is named running?
>> >
>> >         -Derek
>>
>> Hi
>> 192.168.1.1 is my router address.
>> How can i check if named is running?
>> There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
>> When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
>> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
>> Thanks
>>
>> > At 02:14 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>> >> Derek Ragona wrote:
>> >>> Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
>> >>> /etc/nsswitch.conf
>> >>> You should the line:
>> >>> hosts: files dns
>> >>> With the files listed first
>> >>>         -Derek
>> >>
>> >> Hi
>> >> yes that is in my nsswitch.conf:
>> >> hosts: files dns
>> >> any other ideas?
>> >>
>> >>> At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>> >>>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>> >>>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>> >>>>>         -Derek
>> >>>>
>> >>>> resolve.conf reads
>> >>>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>> At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>> >>>>>> Steve Bertrand wrote:
>> >>>>>>>> Yes, mine reads:
>> >>>>>>>> ::1             localhost nathaniel
>> >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>> >>>>>>>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>> >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect
>> >>>>>>>> message from the browser. Any ideas?
>> >>>>>>> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you 
>> binding
>> >>>>>>> Apache to a single IP?
>> >>>>>>> Mine reads:
>> >>>>>>> Listen 80
>> >>>>>>> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry
>> >>>>>>> as such:
>> >>>>>>> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>> >>>>>>> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>> >>>>>>> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>> >>>>>>> Regards,
>> >>>>>>> Steve
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Hi
>> >>>>>> Yep, its:
>> >>>>>> Listen 80
>> >>>>>> and
>> >>>>>> ServerName localhost
>> >>>>>> Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird
>> >>>>>> Network is unreachable messages in here that may have something to
>> >>>>>> do with it?
>> >>>>>> Eoghan


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eoghan wrote:
> Hi
> Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to allow 
> locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless i go 
> through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some other 
> place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
> Thanks
> Eoghan
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

Try deleting the ::1

-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:53:48 2006
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From: Shantanoo Mahajan <shantanoo@gmail.com>
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Organization: Hmmm... I dunno
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+++ eoghan [freebsd] [15-03-06 20:37 +0000]:
| Derek Ragona wrote:
| > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
| > Do you have any other DNS issues?
| >
| > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
| >
| > Is named running?
| >
| >         -Derek
| 
| Hi
| 192.168.1.1 is my router address.
| How can i check if named is running?
| There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
| When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
| ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
| Thanks

Checkout the o/p of follwoing:

sockstat -4l 


For more details,
man sockstat

Shantanoo

-- 
If you accept the pain, it cannot hurt you.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:57:02 2006
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Cc: 
Subject: ICH7 w/multiple ar devices?
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All,
	I've recently just picked up a couple of new boxes that come with a
Tyan motherboard that has an ICH7[r, I believe] on the motherboard. I
installed 2x500GB drives, and discovered that the card will allow me to put
multiple arrays on the disk. For chuckles, I put a 100GB mirror (RAID 1), and a
700-and-chage (500x2 - the 200GB mirror) stripe (RAID 0) array.

	However, when I boot the installer (6.0), its only seeing ar0 (the
RAID 1 array). Is there any way to get an ar1 to see the other disk array? I
see a kern.disks sysctl knob, but I'm assuming its read-only, and atacontrol
create smells about right, but again seems to assume 1 raid setup per
physical device.

	-B

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:59:07 2006
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To: eoghan <freebsd@redry.net>
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Cc: Steve Bertrand <iaccounts@ibctech.ca>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hosts file
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You have no address on the loopback.

You should have:
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"   # default loopback device configuration.

in /etc/rc.conf or /etc/defaults/rc.conf

Add one of these, and reboot to make sure the problem doesn't recur.

You can manually do an ifconfig:
ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

         -Derek


At 02:48 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>Derek Ragona wrote:
>>It sounds like the tcp stack is not even running.  What does:
>>ifconfig -a
>>show?  Do you have any valid IP address on this computer?
>>         -Derek
>
>Yep, I can get to my www files when apachee is started via my assigned ip. 
>Here is the output of ifconfig:
>
>nathaniel# ifconfig -a
>fwe0: 
>flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
>mtu 1500
>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>         ch 1 dma 0
>xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>         status: active
>plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
>lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>
>
>>At 02:37 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>>Derek Ragona wrote:
>>> > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
>>> > Do you have any other DNS issues?
>>> >
>>> > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
>>> >
>>> > Is named running?
>>> >
>>> >         -Derek
>>>
>>>Hi
>>>192.168.1.1 is my router address.
>>>How can i check if named is running?
>>>There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
>>>When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
>>>ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
>>>Thanks
>>>
>>> > At 02:14 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>> >> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>> >>> Sorry, my mistake.  Check:
>>> >>> /etc/nsswitch.conf
>>> >>> You should the line:
>>> >>> hosts: files dns
>>> >>> With the files listed first
>>> >>>         -Derek
>>> >>
>>> >> Hi
>>> >> yes that is in my nsswitch.conf:
>>> >> hosts: files dns
>>> >> any other ideas?
>>> >>
>>> >>> At 01:56 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>> >>>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>> >>>>> Check your resolv.conf, should have files first.
>>> >>>>>         -Derek
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> resolve.conf reads
>>> >>>> nameserver 192.168.1.1
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>>> At 01:44 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>>> >>>>>> Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>> >>>>>>>> Yes, mine reads:
>>> >>>>>>>> ::1             localhost nathaniel
>>> >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1       localhost nathaniel
>>> >>>>>>>> Upon starting apache, i can only get to it by using the ip.
>>> >>>>>>>> 127.0.0.1 wont work either. I just get the unable to connect
>>> >>>>>>>> message from the browser. Any ideas?
>>> >>>>>>> Under the Listen directive in your httpd.conf file, are you binding
>>> >>>>>>> Apache to a single IP?
>>> >>>>>>> Mine reads:
>>> >>>>>>> Listen 80
>>> >>>>>>> Which means listen on port 80 on all IP's. If you have an entry
>>> >>>>>>> as such:
>>> >>>>>>> Listen 123.456.789.111:80
>>> >>>>>>> It will listen on port 80 on ONLY that IP, and ignore all other
>>> >>>>>>> requests, including localhost/127.0.0.1.
>>> >>>>>>> Regards,
>>> >>>>>>> Steve
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>> Hi
>>> >>>>>> Yep, its:
>>> >>>>>> Listen 80
>>> >>>>>> and
>>> >>>>>> ServerName localhost
>>> >>>>>> Where do i get the text from the boot? Im getting some weird
>>> >>>>>> Network is unreachable messages in here that may have something to
>>> >>>>>> do with it?
>>> >>>>>> Eoghan
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 20:59:20 2006
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Shantanoo Mahajan wrote:
> +++ eoghan [freebsd] [15-03-06 20:37 +0000]:
> | Derek Ragona wrote:
> | > Well, your resolv.conf points to 192.168.1.1, what is at that address?
> | > Do you have any other DNS issues?
> | >
> | > Can you ping localhost, or 127.0.0.1?
> | >
> | > Is named running?
> | >
> | >         -Derek
> | 
> | Hi
> | 192.168.1.1 is my router address.
> | How can i check if named is running?
> | There is no reference to named_enable in my rc.conf
> | When i try ping 127.0.0.1 i get:
> | ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address
> | Thanks
> 
> Checkout the o/p of follwoing:
> 
> sockstat -4l 
> 
> 
> For more details,
> man sockstat
> 
> Shantanoo

Hi
This gives me:
nathaniel# sockstat -4l
USER     COMMAND    PID   FD PROTO  LOCAL ADDRESS         FOREIGN ADDRESS
www      httpd      5411  3  tcp46  *:80                  *:*
www      httpd      5410  3  tcp46  *:80                  *:*
www      httpd      5409  3  tcp46  *:80                  *:*
www      httpd      5408  3  tcp46  *:80                  *:*
www      httpd      5407  3  tcp46  *:80                  *:*
root     httpd      5404  3  tcp46  *:80                  *:*
root     nmbd       3264  8  udp4   *:137                 *:*
root     nmbd       3264  9  udp4   *:138                 *:*
root     nmbd       3264  10 udp4   192.168.1.34:137      *:*
root     nmbd       3264  11 udp4   192.168.1.34:138      *:*
root     smbd       3243  21 tcp4   *:445                 *:*
root     smbd       3243  22 tcp4   *:139                 *:*
root     gnome-nets 3013  36 udp4   *:*                   *:*
root     Xorg       2181  6  tcp4   *:5900                *:*
root     named      2133  20 udp4   *:49923               *:*
root     inetd      580   4  tcp4   *:901                 *:*
root     sshd       402   4  tcp4   *:22                  *:*
root     syslogd    286   6  udp4   *:514                 *:*

Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:00:06 2006
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Ken Stevenson wrote:
> eoghan wrote:
>> Hi
>> Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to 
>> allow locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless i 
>> go through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some 
>> other place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
>> Thanks
>> Eoghan
> 
> Try deleting the ::1

I have tried this (it was originally commented out), I re-commented it 
out and still not working...
Eoghan

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eoghan wrote:
> Derek Ragona wrote:
>> It sounds like the tcp stack is not even running.  What does:
>> ifconfig -a
>>
>> show?  Do you have any valid IP address on this computer?
>>
>>         -Derek
> 
> Yep, I can get to my www files when apachee is started via my assigned 
> ip. Here is the output of ifconfig:
> 
> nathaniel# ifconfig -a
> fwe0: 
> flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
> mtu 1500
>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>         ch 1 dma 0
> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>         status: active
> plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
> lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> 
> 
The loopback setting is incomplete. Did you miss copy/pasting that?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:06:21 2006
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eoghan wrote:
> Ken Stevenson wrote:
>> eoghan wrote:
>>> Hi
>>> Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to 
>>> allow locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless 
>>> i go through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some 
>>> other place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
>>> Thanks
>>> Eoghan
>>
>> Try deleting the ::1
> 
> I have tried this (it was originally commented out), I re-commented it 
> out and still not working...
> Eoghan

What do you get when you type:

ping localhost

-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:08:13 2006
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Paul,

Xinerama using Xorg 6.9 on FreeBSD 6.0 works fine for me.  I'm using
dual CRTs and a Matrox G450, which is fine once you remove the
(nonfunctioning) HAL layer that 6.9 includes as part of the
out-of-the-box set-up.

Frank


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Derek Ragona wrote:
> You have no address on the loopback.
> 
> You should have:
> ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"   # default loopback device configuration.
> 
> in /etc/rc.conf or /etc/defaults/rc.conf
> 
> Add one of these, and reboot to make sure the problem doesn't recur.
> 
> You can manually do an ifconfig:
> ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> 
>         -Derek
> 

I have added that line to my rc.conf:
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
The output of ifconig -a is the same and i cant ping 127.0.0.1...

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lars@gmx.at wrote:
> eoghan wrote:
>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>> It sounds like the tcp stack is not even running.  What does:
>>> ifconfig -a
>>>
>>> show?  Do you have any valid IP address on this computer?
>>>
>>>         -Derek
>>
>> Yep, I can get to my www files when apachee is started via my assigned 
>> ip. Here is the output of ifconfig:
>>
>> nathaniel# ifconfig -a
>> fwe0: 
>> flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
>> mtu 1500
>>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>>         ch 1 dma 0
>> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>>         status: active
>> plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
>> lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>
>>
> The loopback setting is incomplete. Did you miss copy/pasting that?

Nope, that is the full output of ifconfig -a
Eoghan

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Ken Stevenson wrote:
> eoghan wrote:
>> Ken Stevenson wrote:
>>> eoghan wrote:
>>>> Hi
>>>> Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to 
>>>> allow locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless 
>>>> i go through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is 
>>>> some other place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in 
>>>> it...
>>>> Thanks
>>>> Eoghan
>>>
>>> Try deleting the ::1
>>
>> I have tried this (it was originally commented out), I re-commented it 
>> out and still not working...
>> Eoghan
> 
> What do you get when you type:
> 
> ping localhost

Hi
Same thing as when i ping 127.0.0.1:

nathaniel#ping localhost
PING localhost (127.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address

Eoghan


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Try manually adding the address, or uncomment that line and reboot.

         -Derek

At 02:59 PM 3/15/2006, eoghan wrote:
>Ken Stevenson wrote:
>>eoghan wrote:
>>>Hi
>>>Has anyone got an example of how the hosts file should be setup to allow 
>>>locahost to work in a browser? Mine doesnt work anymore unless i go 
>>>through the ip. This is when i start apache, maybe there is some other 
>>>place i need to set it? The httpd.conf has localhost in it...
>>>Thanks
>>>Eoghan
>>Try deleting the ::1
>
>I have tried this (it was originally commented out), I re-commented it out 
>and still not working...
>Eoghan
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eoghan wrote:
>>> nathaniel# ifconfig -a
>>> fwe0: 
>>> flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
>>> mtu 1500
>>>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>>>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>>>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>>>         ch 1 dma 0
>>> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>>>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>>>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>>>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>>>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>>>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>>>         status: active
>>> plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
>>> lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>>
>>>
>> The loopback setting is incomplete. Did you miss copy/pasting that?
> 
> Nope, that is the full output of ifconfig -a

Sorry again everyone for replying to your private mailboxes, I'm retarded.

eoghan, have you ever tried restarting your network?

Do so by executing /etc/netstart.

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Peter wrote:
  >
> 
> No, I have a decent heatsink and a 120 mm chassis fan.  I touch the
> heatsink
> and it is not even warm.

This can actually indicate a problem - if the heatsink is not making 
proper contact with the cpu heat is not getting transferred = hot cpu 
and cool heatsink. Might be worth double checking that the heatsink is 
properly seated, eg there isn't dust or hair between, the heatsink isn't 
getting lodged up on something etc.

Chris

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Derek Ragona wrote:
 > Try manually adding the address, or uncomment that line and reboot.
 >
 >         -Derek
 >

Thanks, tried it and still no luck. Cant ping either localhost or 
127.0.0.1. Perhaps i should post some details from my boot record, cos I 
do notice after the dhcp, there are network unreachable messages, but i 
cannot find where this boot log is stored...
On a side not, these problems started when i began to use gnome 
(2.12.13). Maybe unrelated but i never had these problems using kde, and 
the boot message of network unreachable seem to have happened at this 
time too.

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On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 03:34:37PM -0500, Ian Lord wrote:
> At 13:59 2006-03-15, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> >On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 10:55:07AM -0800, Don O'Neil wrote:
> >> Does anyone know if FreeBSD 6.1 is on track to be released on Monday a=
s=20
> >per
> >> the release schedule?
> >
> >Not likely (still at least 6.1-RC1 to go).  The schedule is out of date.
> >
> >Kris
>=20
> Is the new release date known or ?

"When it's ready" ;-)

Kris

--zhXaljGHf11kAtnf
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:33:08 2006
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Derek Ragona <derek@computinginnovations.com>
Subject: Re: hosts file
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eoghan wrote:
> Derek Ragona wrote:
>  > Try manually adding the address, or uncomment that line and reboot.
>  >
>  >         -Derek
>  >
> 
> Thanks, tried it and still no luck. Cant ping either localhost or 
> 127.0.0.1. Perhaps i should post some details from my boot record, cos I 
> do notice after the dhcp, there are network unreachable messages, but i 
> cannot find where this boot log is stored...
> On a side not, these problems started when i began to use gnome 
> (2.12.13). Maybe unrelated but i never had these problems using kde, and 
> the boot message of network unreachable seem to have happened at this 
> time too.

Your NIC is not configured correctly.

Can you post the the output of the ifconfig command. Also, there 
should be a line in rc.conf that begins with ifconfig_... Post that 
line also.

-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:38:28 2006
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Derek Ragona <derek@computinginnovations.com>
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Ken Stevenson wrote:
> eoghan wrote:
>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>  > Try manually adding the address, or uncomment that line and reboot.
>>  >
>>  >         -Derek
>>  >
>>
>> Thanks, tried it and still no luck. Cant ping either localhost or 
>> 127.0.0.1. Perhaps i should post some details from my boot record, cos 
>> I do notice after the dhcp, there are network unreachable messages, 
>> but i cannot find where this boot log is stored...
>> On a side not, these problems started when i began to use gnome 
>> (2.12.13). Maybe unrelated but i never had these problems using kde, 
>> and the boot message of network unreachable seem to have happened at 
>> this time too.
> 
> Your NIC is not configured correctly.
> 
> Can you post the the output of the ifconfig command. Also, there should 
> be a line in rc.conf that begins with ifconfig_... Post that line also.
> 

Here is the complete output of ifconfig:

nathaniel# ifconfig
fwe0: 
flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
mtu 1500
         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
         ch 1 dma 0
xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
         status: active
plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
nathaniel#

and here is my full rc.conf:


# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Sep 30 17:48:53 2005
# Created: Fri Sep 30 17:48:53 2005
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
hostname="nathaniel"
ifconfig_xl0="dhcp"
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
ipv6_enable="YES"
linux_enable="YES"
tomcat55_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
moused_type="auto"
#moused_flags="-z 4"
sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
inetd_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="NONE"
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.

# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Created: Sun Oct 16 15:29:40 2005
network_interfaces=xl0


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:39:36 2006
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Duane Whitty wrote:
> Andrey V. Semyonov wrote:
> 
>> Is it possible and what docs do describe setting a mozilla-bin from 
>> Mozilla Suite as URL-browser in Thunderbird?
>>
>> Mozilla Suite and Thunderbird are installed from ports.
>> _______________________________________________
> 
> Hi Andrey,
> 
> Yes it is possible.  The first step is to check if the
> proper configuration entry is present.
> 
> In Thunderbird, from the menu bar, choose
> Edit, Preferences, Advanced, Config Editor.

What version of Thunderbird do you have? I have 1.0.7 and I don't have a 
Config Editor. I would really like to implement this.

Thanks

Chris

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:40:57 2006
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Subject: Re: TFT monitors and Xorg
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Joseph Vella wrote:
>>>This is what I have, right now it's on sale. Normally I'm not 
> particularily 
>>>fond of Dell, but this monitor rocks:
> 
> http://accessories.us.dell.com/sna/productdetail.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=dhs&cs=19&sku=20053YR&category_id=4009
>>
>>As a matter of interest what graphics card are you using?
>>
>>Chris
> 
> nVidia 6600 256mb, nice card, not too expensive, works with hardware 3D.
> 

Thanks. It's useful to know what works.

Chris

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lars@gmx.at wrote:
> eoghan wrote:
>>>> nathaniel# ifconfig -a
>>>> fwe0: 
>>>> flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
>>>> mtu 1500
>>>>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>>>>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>>>>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>>>>         ch 1 dma 0
>>>> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>>>>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>>>>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>>>>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>>>>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>>>>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>>>>         status: active
>>>> plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
>>>> lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>>>
>>>>
>>> The loopback setting is incomplete. Did you miss copy/pasting that?
>>
>> Nope, that is the full output of ifconfig -a
> 
> Sorry again everyone for replying to your private mailboxes, I'm retarded.
> 
> eoghan, have you ever tried restarting your network?
> 
> Do so by executing /etc/netstart.

Thanks havent tried it but it does give me the network messages i was 
talking about:

devd already running? (pid=268).
Starting dhclient.
no such user: _dhcp, falling back to "nobody"
DHCPREQUEST on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPREQUEST on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK from 192.168.1.1
bound to 192.168.1.34 -- renewal in 129600 seconds.
xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
         status: active
route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
add net ::ffff:0.0.0.0: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
add net ::0.0.0.0: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
net.inet6.ip6.forwarding: 0 -> 0
net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv: 1 -> 1
route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
add net fe80::: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
add net ff02::: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
IPv4 mapped IPv6 address support=NO
Additional routing options:.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 21:51:17 2006
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From: "James Seward" <jamesoff@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Still can't boot on 6.0-STABLE > Nov 2005 or 6.1-BETA
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On 3/15/06, James Seward <jamesoff@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello folks,
> [booting problems with newer kernels]

Replying to myself in case this is of use to anyone else.

After some tinkering this evening, I had determined that unplugging
all my PATA devices (leaving just the SATA ones, where FreeBSD lives)
allows a normal boot, although this isn't acceptable as I need my DVD
drives.

Disabling APIC in the BOIS with the PATA drives plugged in allows
booting. I tried booting with it enabled and telling FreeBSD not to
use ACPI but that didn't help.

Mark Linimon asked me to check to see if my PR was showing up now and
if not resubmit it, so I shall do that too.

/JMS

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Subject: Re: hosts file
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eoghan wrote:
> Ken Stevenson wrote:
>> eoghan wrote:
>>> Derek Ragona wrote:
>>>  > Try manually adding the address, or uncomment that line and reboot.
>>>  >
>>>  >         -Derek
>>>  >
>>>
>>> Thanks, tried it and still no luck. Cant ping either localhost or 
>>> 127.0.0.1. Perhaps i should post some details from my boot record, 
>>> cos I do notice after the dhcp, there are network unreachable 
>>> messages, but i cannot find where this boot log is stored...
>>> On a side not, these problems started when i began to use gnome 
>>> (2.12.13). Maybe unrelated but i never had these problems using kde, 
>>> and the boot message of network unreachable seem to have happened at 
>>> this time too.
>>
>> Your NIC is not configured correctly.
>>
>> Can you post the the output of the ifconfig command. Also, there 
>> should be a line in rc.conf that begins with ifconfig_... Post that 
>> line also.
>>
> 
> Here is the complete output of ifconfig:
> 
> nathaniel# ifconfig
> fwe0: 
> flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
> mtu 1500
>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>         ch 1 dma 0
> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>         status: active
> plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
> lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> nathaniel#
> 
> and here is my full rc.conf:
> 
> 
> # -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Sep 30 17:48:53 2005
> # Created: Fri Sep 30 17:48:53 2005
> # Enable network daemons for user convenience.
> # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
> # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
> hostname="nathaniel"
> ifconfig_xl0="dhcp"
> ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
> ipv6_enable="YES"
> linux_enable="YES"
> tomcat55_enable="YES"
> moused_enable="YES"
> moused_type="auto"
> #moused_flags="-z 4"
> sshd_enable="YES"
> usbd_enable="YES"
> inetd_enable="YES"
> sendmail_enable="NONE"
> # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
> # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
> 
> # Enable network daemons for user convenience.
> # Created: Sun Oct 16 15:29:40 2005
> network_interfaces=xl0
> 
I don't have a line in my rc.conf for "ifconfig_lo0" and I don't have 
a line for "network_interfaces=..." Are you sure you need them? Try 
commenting out those two lines then restarting the network or rebooting.

-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

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eoghan wrote:
> lars@gmx.at wrote:
>> eoghan wrote:
>>>>> nathaniel# ifconfig -a
>>>>> fwe0: 
>>>>> flags=108943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> 
>>>>> mtu 1500
>>>>>         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
>>>>>         inet6 fe80::11:6ff:fe99:d9eb%fwe0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>>>>>         ether 02:11:06:99:d9:eb
>>>>>         ch 1 dma 0
>>>>> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>>>>>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>>>>>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>>>>>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>>>>>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>>>>>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>>>>>         status: active
>>>>> plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500
>>>>> lo0: flags=8008<LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> The loopback setting is incomplete. Did you miss copy/pasting that?
>>>
>>> Nope, that is the full output of ifconfig -a
>>
>> Sorry again everyone for replying to your private mailboxes, I'm 
>> retarded.
>>
>> eoghan, have you ever tried restarting your network?
>>
>> Do so by executing /etc/netstart.
> 
> Thanks havent tried it but it does give me the network messages i was 
> talking about:
> 
> devd already running? (pid=268).
> Starting dhclient.
> no such user: _dhcp, falling back to "nobody"
Here you're missing a user, did your updating process run correctly?
As in mergemaster runs.

I'd cvsup and do a full update.

> DHCPREQUEST on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
> DHCPREQUEST on xl0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
> DHCPACK from 192.168.1.1
> bound to 192.168.1.34 -- renewal in 129600 seconds.
> xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
>         inet6 fe80::2b0:d0ff:fee7:e97d%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>         inet 192.168.1.34 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>         ether 00:b0:d0:e7:e9:7d
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>         status: active
> route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
> add net ::ffff:0.0.0.0: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
> route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
> add net ::0.0.0.0: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
> net.inet6.ip6.forwarding: 0 -> 0
> net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv: 1 -> 1
> route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
> add net fe80::: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
> route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
> add net ff02::: gateway ::1: Network is unreachable
> IPv4 mapped IPv6 address support=NO
> Additional routing options:.
You're missing routes here.

In your rc.conf your hostname is incomplete,
you need something like 'nathaniel.example.com'.

Remove or comment the loopback entry, it's not necessary.

Remove or comment the interface entry, it's wrong (missing "") and
not necessary.

You could add the following line:
defaultrouter="192.168.1.1" with the correct IP address of course.

All in all:
1	cvsup your sources, do a correct update (mergemaster!)
	so you have all the necessary users and groups
2	correct your rc.conf

hth
lars.

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--On Wednesday, March 15, 2006 13:00:18 -0800 Frank Jahnke 
<jahnke@sonatabio.com> wrote:

> Paul,
>
> Xinerama using Xorg 6.9 on FreeBSD 6.0 works fine for me.  I'm using
> dual CRTs and a Matrox G450, which is fine once you remove the
> (nonfunctioning) HAL layer that 6.9 includes as part of the
> out-of-the-box set-up.
>
How do you get rid of the HAL layer?

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
The University of Texas at Dallas
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

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Ken Stevenson wrote:
> eoghan wrote:

<snip>

> I don't have a line in my rc.conf for "ifconfig_lo0" and I don't have a 
> line for "network_interfaces=..." Are you sure you need them? Try 
> commenting out those two lines then restarting the network or rebooting.

You know what! I removed that network_interfaces line and it works! 
Thank you all very much. And on a related note: this was causing my 
Tomcat issues. Tomcat now runs without any problems!!!
Really big thanks again!
Not sure where that line came from though. The network unreachable 
errors at boot are gone too...
Eoghan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 22:09:00 2006
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Subject: problems building gnome2
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Hi,

When building gnome2 from ports, it has problems building gnopernicus. It 
exits with the following messages:

/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_destroy'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_create'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_init'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_exit'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_equal'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_getschedparam'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_setscope'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_setschedparam'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_setstacksize'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_setschedparam'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_setdetachstate'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_join'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_cond_timedwait'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so.0: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_getschedparam'
gmake[3]: *** [srlow_test] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/accessibility/gnopernicus/work/gnopernicus-0.12.0/srlow/test'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/accessibility/gnopernicus/work/gnopernicus-0.12.0/srlow'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/accessibility/gnopernicus/work/gnopernicus-0.12.0'
gmake: *** [all] Error 2
*** Error code 2

I'm trying to install gnome 2.12 on FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE. My portstree is 
up to date.

Thanks,

Marco

-- 
The only thing that stops God from sending a second Flood is that
the first one was useless.
		-- Nicolas Chamfort

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   =20 =20
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   (495) 235 58 88 

   hWhzT

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 22:59:52 2006
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From: "David Wassman" <opensrc.root@gmail.com>
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Subject: HP PSC 1610 Multifunction
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Hey all,

Does anyone have any experience getting an HP PSC 1610 to work with FreeBSD=
.
I am running 6. I got the printer working under cups and samba. But I would
like to get the scanner working using SANE and possibly twainsane.

So far I have tried to load the uscanner.ko but got no recognition. I have
umass and ulpt loaded and get the following at boot or when I plug in the
HP:

ulpt0: HP PSC 1600 series, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2, iclass 255/204
ulpt0: using bi-directional mode
umass0: HP PSC 1600 series, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2

Does anyone know if the HP Linux Image and Printing Driver can be used?
Maybe a port somewhere other than the ports collection? Or is there som

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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 18:06:08 -0500
From: "David Wassman" <opensrc.root@gmail.com>
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Subject: HP PSC 1610 Multifunction and FreeBSD
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Hey all,

I am running FreeBSD 6 right now. I was able to get the printer on the HP
PSC 1610 to work under cups. I am now trying to get the scanner function to
work under SANE and possibly twainsane. Anyone have experience with this
printer/setup?

I get no recognition from the system when I load the uscanner.ko. I do have
the umass and ulpt loaded at boot through loader.conf. I get the following
at boot or when the printer is plugged in:

ulpt0: HP PSC 1600 series, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2, iclass 255/204
ulpt0: using bi-directional mode
umass0: HP PSC 1600 series, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2

Also what about the HP Linux Image and Printing driver? I see some people
have got the scanner to be recognized under linux? Is there a way to use
these drivers? Maybe a port outside the ports collection?

Unfortunately, googling freebsd and hp psc 1610 does not turn up much. Any
ideas?

David

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 23:12:49 2006
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>>Ïåðåäàéòå ïîæàëóéñòà áóõãàëòåðó >>> >>>>>>>>>>>>

Êîíñóëüòàöèîííûå ñåìèíàðû 

24 ìàðòà 2006 - ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÈÑ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß ÍÄÑ È ÍÀËÎÃÀ ÍÀ ÏÐÈÁÛËÜ

27 ìàðòà 2006 - ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÓÏÐÎÙÅÍÍÎÉ ÑÈÑÒÅÌÛ ÍÀËÎÃÎÎÁËÎÆÅÍÈß Â 2006 ÃÎÄÓ

>>>>>
> Ïðîãðàììà ñåìèíàðà-ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÈÑ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß ÍÄÑ È ÍÀËÎÃÀ ÍÀ ÏÐÈÁÛËÜ:
>>>>>

1.Íîâîå â íàëîãîâîì ó÷åòå: 
- êðàòêèé îáçîð ïîñëåäíèõ èçìåíåíèé â íàëîãîâîì çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâå ÐÔ; 
- ôåäåðàëüíûå çàêîíû, âñòóïèâøèå â äåéñòâèå ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2006 ã. 
2.Êîììåíòàðèè ê I ÷àñòè ÍÊ ÐÔ â ðåäàêöèè ïîñëåäíèõ èçìåíåíèé çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâà: 
- ôóíêöèè Ìèíèñòåðñòâà Ôèíàíñîâ ÐÔ è Ôåäåðàëüíîé Íàëîãîâîé Ñëóæáû ÐÔ; 
- íàëîãîâàÿ ñèñòåìà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2005 ã; 
- ïîðÿäîê óïëàòû øòðàôîâ ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2006 ã. 
3.Íàëîã íà äîáàâëåííóþ ñòîèìîñòü. Àêòóàëüíûå âîïðîñû èñ÷èñëåíèÿ è óïëàòû ÍÄÑ: 
- èçìåíåíèÿ, âñòóïèâøèå â ñèëó ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2006 ã.; 
- ïðàâèëà îïðåäåëåíèÿ íàëîãîâîé áàçû; 
- ïðîáëåìû ïðèìåíåíèÿ íàëîãîâûõ âû÷åòîâ; 
- ñòðîèòåëüñòâî îñíîâíûõ ñðåäñòâ õîçÿéñòâåííûì ñïîñîáîì; 
- ðàñïðåäåëåíèå «âõîäíîãî» ÍÄÑ ïðè íàëè÷èè îáëàãàåìîãî è íåîáëàãàåìîãî îáîðîòîâ; 
- ïðîáëåìû íàëîãîâîãî àãåíòèðîâàíèÿ; 
- ó÷åò ñóììîâûõ ðàçíèö; 
- îñîáåííîñòè èñ÷èñëåíèÿ ÍÄÑ ïðè ðàñ÷åòå âåêñåëÿìè; 
- ïðàâèëà âû÷åòà ÍÄÑ ïðè íåäåíåæíûõ ðàñ÷åòàõ. 
4.Íàëîã íà ïðèáûëü îðãàíèçàöèé. 
- Îñíîâíûå èçìåíåíèÿ, âñòóïèâøèå â ñèëó ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2006 ãîäà; 
- ïîðÿäîê íàëîãîîáëîæåíèÿ äèâèäåíäîâ ñ 2005 ãîäà; 
- ó÷åò íîðìèðóåìûõ ðàñõîäîâ; 
- ðàñïðåäåëåíèå ðàñõîäîâ â íàëîãîâîì ó÷åòå; 
- áóõãàëòåðñêèé è íàëîãîâûé ó÷åò îñíîâíûõ ñðåäñòâ. Ïðèìåíåíèå ÏÁÓ 18; 
- îñîáåííîñòè íàëîãîîáëîæåíèÿ ïðè íàëè÷èè ó îðãàíèçàöèè îáîñîáëåííûõ ïîäðàçäåëåíèé.

>>>>
> Ïðîãðàììà ñåìèíàðà - ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÓÏÐÎÙÅÍÍÎÉ ÑÈÑÒÅÌÛ ÍÀËÎÃÎÎÁËÎÆÅÍÈß Â 2006 ÃÎÄÓ:
>>>>

1.Íîâîå â íàëîãîâîì ó÷åòå. 
- êðàòêèé îáçîð ïîñëåäíèõ èçìåíåíèé â íàëîãîâîì çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâå ÐÔ. 
- ôåäåðàëüíûå çàêîíû, âñòóïèâøèå â äåéñòâèå ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2006 ã. 
2.Êîììåíòàðèè ê I ÷àñòè ÍÊ ÐÔ â ðåäàêöèè ïîñëåäíèõ èçìåíåíèé çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâà: 
- ôóíêöèè Ìèíèñòåðñòâà Ôèíàíñîâ ÐÔ è Ôåäåðàëüíîé Íàëîãîâîé Ñëóæáû ÐÔ; 
- íàëîãîâàÿ ñèñòåìà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2005 ã.; 
- ïîðÿäîê âçûñêàíèÿ øòðàôîâ â 2006 ãîäó; 
- ïîðÿäîê óïëàòû òðàíñïîðòíîãî íàëîãà â 2006 ãîäó. 
3.Óïðîùåííàÿ ñèñòåìà íàëîãîîáëîæåíèÿ. 
- èçìåíåíèÿ, âíåñåííûå â ãë.26.2 ÍÊ ÐÔ ñ 1.01.2006 ã.; 
- ó÷åò îñíîâíûõ ñðåäñòâ è íåìàòåðèàëüíûõ àêòèâîâ; 
- ïîðÿäîê îïðåäåëåíèÿ è ó÷åòà ðàñõîäîâ; 
- ïðîáëåìû êàññîâîãî ìåòîäà; 
- èñ÷èñëåíèå ìèíèìàëüíîãî íàëîãà; 
- îñîáåííîñòè ïåðåõîäíîãî ïåðèîäà. 
4.Åäèíûé íàëîã íà âìåíåííûé äîõîä. 
- îñíîâíûå èçìåíåíèÿ, âíåñåííûå â ãë.26.3 ÍÊ ÐÔ ñ 1.01.06 ã.; 
- ïðèìåíåíèå ÅÍÂÄ ïðè îñóùåñòâëåíèè äåÿòåëüíîñòè ïî ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèþ è ðàçìåùåíèþ íàðóæíîé ðåêëàìû; 
- íîâûå âèäû äåÿòåëüíîñòè, ïåðåâåäåííûå íà ÅÍÂÄ ñ 2006 ãîäà. 
5.Îñîáåííîñòè èñ÷èñëåíèÿ ÍÄÔË è ÅÑÍ â 2006 ãîäó: 
- îñîáåííîñòè ïðåäîñòàâëåíèÿ íàëîãîâûõ âû÷åòîâ ïî ÍÄÔË; 
- ïîðÿäîê îáëîæåíèÿ ÍÄÔË è ÅÑÍ êîìïåíñàöèîííûõ âûïëàò, ìàòåðèàëüíîé ïîìîùè, íàòóðàëüíûõ âûïëàò, ìàòåðèàëüíîé âûãîäû.

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Ñòîèìîñòü ó÷àñòèÿ: 4 897 ðóá. ñ ó÷åòîì ÍÄÑ. Áîëåå îäíîãî ó÷àñòíèêà îò êîìïàíèè - ñêèäêà 10%
 ñòîèìîñòü âêëþ÷åíû: ðàçäàòî÷íûå ìàòåðèàëû, ÷àé-ïàóçû, îáåä, ïèñüìåííûå ëðèíàäëåæíîñòè.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Ñåìèíàðû ïðîõîäÿò â ñîâðåìåííûõ, îáîðóäîâàííûõ àóäèòîðèÿõ /ì. Àâèàìîòîðíàÿ/.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Âðåìÿ ïðîâåäåíèÿ: ñ 10-00 äî 17-00.   Ðåãèñòðàöèÿ íà ñàéòå.
Äîïîëíèòåëüíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ ïî òåëåôîíó:  /495/  585-10-68
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>Ïîæàëóéñòà, ïåðåäàéòå áóãàëòåðó >> >>>>>>>>>>>>>


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Mar 15 23:28:21 2006
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Chris Whitehouse wrote:
> Duane Whitty wrote:
>> Andrey V. Semyonov wrote:
>>
>>> Is it possible and what docs do describe setting a mozilla-bin from 
>>> Mozilla Suite as URL-browser in Thunderbird?
>>>
>>> Mozilla Suite and Thunderbird are installed from ports.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>
>> Hi Andrey,
>>
>> Yes it is possible.  The first step is to check if the
>> proper configuration entry is present.
>>
>> In Thunderbird, from the menu bar, choose
>> Edit, Preferences, Advanced, Config Editor.
>
> What version of Thunderbird do you have? I have 1.0.7 and I don't have 
> a Config Editor. I would really like to implement this.
>
> Thanks
>
> Chris
> _______________________________________________
I have Mozilla Thunderbird version 1.5 (20060309)

--Dune

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ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒ ÌÅÍÅÄÆÌÅÍÒÀ È ÊÓËÜÒÓÐÍÛÕ ÈÍÍÎÂÀÖÈÉ
Ëèöåíçèÿ Ìèíèñòåðñòâà îáðàçîâàíèÿ ¹24-0937

Ñåìèíàðû. Òðåíèíãè. Âûåçäíûå è çàðóáåæíûå ñòàæèðîâêè. Óïðàâëåíèå, ìåíåäæìåíò, ìàðêåòèíã, ôèíàíñû, íàëîãè, äåëîïðîèçâîäñòâî, äîêóìåíòîîáîðîò. 

ÍÀ×ÀËÜÍÈÊÓ ÊÀÄÐÎÂÎÉ ÑËÓÆÁÛ, ÞÐÈÑÒÓ, HR- ÌÅÍÅÄÆÅÐÀÌ

ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ 3-Õ ÄÍÅÂÍÎÃÎ ÑÅÌÈÍÀÐÀ:
Âíèìàíèå! Âû ìîæåòå ïðèíÿòü ó÷àñòèå êàê â 3-õ äíåâíîì ñåìèíàðå, òàê è â 1-äíåâíîì ñåìèíàðå!

22-24 Ìàðòà 
Òðóäîâûå êîíôëèêòû: ïðàâîâûå ñïîñîáû èõ ïðåäîòâðàùåíèÿ è ðàçðåøåíèÿ íà êîðïîðàòèâíîì óðîâíå. 

Îñíîâû êàäðîâîãî äåëîïðîèçâîäñòâà.

Ñëîæíûå âîïðîñû ïðèìåíåíèÿ ÒÊ ÐÔ ñ ó÷åòîì èçìåíåíèé â 2006ã. Àíàëèç è èñïðàâëåíèå îøèáîê, òðåáîâàíèÿ êîíòðîëèðóþùèõ îðãàíîâ. 

Èíäèâèäóàëüíûå è êîëëåêòèâíûå òðóäîâûå ñïîðû. Ïðàâà è îáÿçàííîñòè ðàáîòîäàòåëÿ â êîíôëèêòíûõ ñèòóàöèÿõ. Ïðåäñòàâèòåëüñòâî è çàùèòà èíòåðåñîâ ðàáîòîäàòåëÿ. Ïðàâà è îáÿçàííîñòè ðàáîòíèêîâ (èõ ïðåäñòàâèòåëåé). Ñîöèàëüíîå ïàðòíåðñòâî êàê ñðåäñòâî áåñêîíôëèêòíîãî  ðåãóëèðîâàíèÿ òðóäîâûõ îòíîøåíèé. Êîëëåêòèâíûé äîãîâîð. Òðóäîâûå ñïîðû è ïîðÿäîê èõ ðàçðåøåíèÿ. Îáçîð ïðàâîïðèìåíèòåëüíîé è  ñóäåáíîé ïðàêòèêè â ñôåðå òðóäîâûõ îòíîøåíèé: òèïè÷íûå îøèáêè ðàáîòîäàòåëåé è èõ ïðàâîâûå ïîñëåäñòâèÿ.  

 õîäå ñåìèíàðà áóäóò ðàññìîòðåíû íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâàÿ áàçà, ðåãëàìåíòèðóþùàÿ ðàáîòó êàäðîâîé ñëóæáû, îðãàíèçàöèÿ äåÿòåëüíîñòè, ñòðóêòóðà è íîðìàòèâû ÷èñëåííîñòè ñîòðóäíèêîâ îòäåëà êàäðîâ. Äîêóìåíòàöèîííîå çàêðåïëåíèå ñòðóêòóðû è øòàòà ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ. Âíóòðåííèå ëîêàëüíûå íîðìàòèâíûå àêòû. Îñíîâíûå ïðàâèëà è îñîáåííîñòè îôîðìëåíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ, ñ ó÷åòîì èçìåíåíèé íà 2006ã. Óíèêàëüíîñòü ñåìèíàðà çàêëþ÷àåòñÿ â åãî ïðàêòè÷åñêîé íàïðàâëåííîñòè. Ó÷àñòíèêè ïîëó÷àò âîçìîæíîñòü ïåðâûìè óçíàòü îá îñîáåííîñòÿõ âåäåíèÿ êàäðîâîãî äåëîïðîèçâîäñòâà â 2006ã, ÷òî ïîçâîëèò ýôôåêòèâíî èñïîëüçîâàòü çàêîíîäàòåëüíûå íîðìû â èíòåðåñàõ ðàáîòîäàòåëÿ. 

Àíàëèç ïðèíÿòûõ è ãðÿäóùèõ èçìåíåíèé â ñèñòåìå çàêîíîâ è èíûõ ïðàâîâûõ àêòîâ î òðóäå íà 2006ã. Ðåøåíèå ñëîæíûõ ñèòóàöèé íà ïðàêòèêå.

Îòâåòû íà âîïðîñû ñëóøàòåëåé.

Àâòîðû ñåìèíàðîâ: 

22 ìàðòà Òîäå Íàòàëüÿ Îëåãîâíà – þðèñò, ñòàðøèé íàó÷íûé ñîòðóäíèê Öåíòðà ñîöèàëüíîé ïîëèòèêè è ðûíêà òðóäà Èíñòèòóòà Ýêîíîìèêè ÐÀÍÍ, áîëåå 20 ëåò âåäåò ïðåïîäàâàòåëüñêóþ ðàáîòó ïî âîïðîñàì òðóäîâîãî ïðàâà, àâòîð ìíîãî÷èñëåííûõ ïóáëèêàöèé ïî ïðîáëåìàì òðóäîâûõ ïðàâîîòíîøåíèé (æóðíàëû «Ñïðàâî÷íèê êàäðîâèêà», «Âåñòíèê îòäåëà êàäðîâ» è äð.) è ó÷åáíî-ïðàêòè÷åñêîãî ïîñîáèÿ «Òðóäîâîå çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâî â âîïðîñàõ, îòâåòàõ». ßâëÿåòñÿ ýêñïåðòîì Ìåæäóíàðîäíîé Îðãàíèçàöèè Òðóäà ÌÎÒ. 
23 ìàðòà Ìóðíèíà Èðèíà Âëàäèìèðîâíà – Êîíñóëüòàíò ïî âåäåíèþ è îïòèìèçàöèè êàäðîâîé äîêóìåíòàöèè, àâòîð ïðîãðàìì ïî êàäðîâîìó äåëîïðîèçâîäñòâó, âåäóùèé àâòîð æóðíàëà «Êàäðîâîå äåëî» è äð. ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûõ èçäàíèé íà ðûíêå òðóäà. Èìååò áîëüøîé îïûò ðàáîòû íà÷àëüíèêîì ÎÊ.
24 ìàðòà Ðîèê Ãàëèíà Âàñèëüåâíà - Ñîâåòíèê ÐÔ II êëàññà, þðèñò ïðàêòèê, ñïåöèàëèçèðóþùèéñÿ â îáëàñòè òðóäîâûõ îòíîøåíèé, ó÷àñòâîâàâøèé â ðàçðàáîòêå ñîâðåìåííîãî Òðóäîâîãî çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâà ÐÔ.

Ñòîèìîñòü çà 1 äåíü: 5800 ðóáëåé (áåç ó÷åòà ñêèäîê!).
Ñòîèìîñòü çà 2 äíÿ:  10500 ðóáëåé (áåç ó÷åòà ñêèäîê!). 
Ñòîèìîñòü çà 3 äíÿ: 16200 ðóáëåé (áåç ó÷åòà ñêèäîê!).
 ñòîèìîñòü âõîäèò: ñåðòèôèêàò, ìåòîäè÷åñêèé ìàòåðèàë, îáåä â ðåñòîðàíå, êîôå-ïàóçà, ïðîõëàäèòåëüíûå íàïèòêè. Îïëàòà è îôîðìëåíèå çàÿâîê íà ó÷àñòèå äî 20.03.2006ã. âêëþ÷èòåëüíî. 

Ìåñòî ïðîâåäåíèÿ ñåìèíàðîâ ã. Ìîñêâà, ÓÊÖ ÐÀÎ ÅÑ
Ïðîäîëæèòåëüíîñòü îäíîãî ñåìèíàðà: ñ 10 äî 16 ÷àñîâ, ïåðåðûâû íà îáåä è êîôå ïàóçû. 
Ïî æåëàíèþ ó÷àñòíèêà áðîíèðóåì ãîñòèíèöó.

ÂÍÈÌÀÍÈÅ ÑÊÈÄÊÈ:
 
Ïðè îïëàòå áîëåå îäíîãî ó÷àñòíèêà – 5%
Ïðè îïëàòå áîëåå îäíîãî ñåìèíàðà – 10%
Ïðè îïëàòå çà 5 ó÷àñòíèêîâ, øåñòîìó – 100%  
 
Äîïîëíèòåëüíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ ïî òåë.: (495) 221-08-25, 916-78-29 ñ 11 äî 17÷.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 00:45:39 2006
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Subject: Installing problem with aim
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I installed aim by going to /usr/ports/net/aim and then typing make
install clean.  The install seems to go through successfully but when
i try to run aim by typing aim in the shell, i get the following
error.

root@# aim
/usr/X11R6/libexec/aim: error while loading shared libraries:
libXprt.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or
directory

I am running freebsd 6.0 and am pretty new at it so this might be a
simple problem, but i have no idea what it means.

Thanks for helping

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 00:58:34 2006
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>> Xinerama using Xorg 6.9 on FreeBSD 6.0 works fine for me.  I'm using
>> dual CRTs and a Matrox G450, which is fine once you remove the
>> (nonfunctioning) HAL layer that 6.9 includes as part of the
>> out-of-the-box set-up.
>>
>How do you get rid of the HAL layer?

That's a Matrox-specific "feature."  It is needed on some of the older
cards to use Xinerama, but not for the G450 and G550 (not that these are
exactly new).  So I deleted the file.  I can find the particulars if you
like, but I don't think it applies to your case.  See
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/x11-servers/mga_hal/ for
details on mga-hal.

You may wish to sort through the X.org log file, though, to make sure
that there are no similar vendor-specific files that have broken in the
upgrade to 6.9.  That's how I found that mga-hal did not work.

Frank




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I run two FreeBSD 4.10 systems and access them via ssh2 from a Windows
XP machine running Cygwin ssh, connecting via EVDO link.  I get a
whole lot of three things:

1.  Spontaneous "read from remote host ... terminated; connection
reset by peer."  Mind, this is normal on an actual connection failure
(timeout), but this one can happen while I'm actively typing something
through the connection, and with no other evidence that my Internet
connection (at either end) is failing..

2.  On reconnect attempt, a message saying the connection was
immediately closed by the remote (FreeBSD) side.

3.  Less often and frequently on my next connection attempt after #2,
a "software connection abort" message.

The normal sequences are (4 being successful relink) 1-4, 1-2-4, and
1-2-3-4.  I think 1-2-4 and 1-4 are about equally common and 1-2-3-4
is comparatively rare.

Being unfamiliar with how all of these can happen while my actual
Internet connection (and other TCP connections for example) seems
fine, I am wondering if any of this could represent a security
issue--packet snooping/redirection/"man-in-the-middle" attacks, etc.

Thanks in advance for any input.  Please Cc me.


-- 
Doug Lee                 dgl@dlee.org        
SSB + BART Group         doug@bartsite.com   http://www.bartsite.com
"Believe, when you are most unhappy, that there is something for you
to do in the world. So long as you can sweeten another's pain, life is
not in vain." --Helen Keller

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 02:32:27 2006
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 04:17:18 2006
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Informativa ai sensi dell'articolo 13 del Codice Privacy per richiesta consenso (opt-in) 
  
 
INTERNATIONAL SERVICE è un'azienda costituita da imprenditori italiani con una sede operativa in Romania
 ed è specializzata nell'erogazione di servizi di email marketing in Italia e all'estero.
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Informativa ai sensi dell'articolo 13 del Codice Privacy per richiesta consenso (opt-in) 
  
 
INTERNATIONAL SERVICE è un'azienda costituita da imprenditori italiani con una sede operativa in Romania
 ed è specializzata nell'erogazione di servizi di email marketing in Italia e all'estero.
L' e-mailing è uno strumento economico, veloce ed efficace per aumentare rapidamente i propri clienti e
vendere i propri prodotti / servizi, che utilizza la posta elettronica come strumento di comunicazione.
 
Se desidera ricevere a mezzo e-mail informazioni commerciali riguardanti i nostri servizi di email marketing,
La invitiamo a manifestarci il Suo consenso (opt-in) cliccando qui.
 
Se invece vuole visitare la pagina in cui è descritto il servizio clicchi qui.
 
 
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From: "Anthony M. Agelastos" <iqgrande@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 23:18:04 -0500
To: Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
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Cc: ports@matey.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: aureal-kmod woes
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On Mar 15, 2006, at 1:11 AM, Ariff Abdullah wrote:

> On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 21:56:24 -0500
> "Anthony M. Agelastos" <iqgrande@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hello everyone,
>>
>> I am running a 6-STABLE machine that I updated several days ago.
>> When   the aureal-kmod port is shut down, it tells me about a memory
>> leak   (see below). Being paranoid, I removed aureal-kmod from my
>> system,   reinstalled the OS, and then installed aureal-kmod and the
>> problem   persists. Any ideas?
>>
>> dell# ./aureal.sh stop
>> pcm0: detached
>> Warning: memory type PCMaucore leaked memory on destroy (3
>> allocations, 144 byte
>> s leaked).
>> aureal-kmod
>>
>> %uname -a
>> FreeBSD dell.home.iq 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0: Mon
>> Mar 13 07:44:55 EST 2006     root@dell.home.iq:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/
>>
>> IQKERNEL  i386
>>
>
> So.. does it cause anything bad *especially during runtime* ?
>
It appears to work normally. I have no idea if it is leaking memory  
while in use, nor do I even know how to monitor that. Does anyone  
have any pointers for this, or any ideas as to what could be causing  
this? Could it be due to the 6.0 -> 6.1 upgrade? Does anyone out  
there have this working with their 6.0-STABLE that is in 6.1-PRERELEASE?

Thanks again for all of your help.
>
> --
> Ariff Abdullah
> FreeBSD


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 04:40:58 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2006 20:40:53 -0800
From: "Jason C. Wells" <jcw@highperformance.net>
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Cc: Xn Nooby <xnooby@gmail.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Is there a "stable" ports tree?
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Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Sun, Mar 05, 2006 at 11:24:08PM -0500, Xn Nooby wrote:
>> Is there a "stable" ports tree?
> 
> No.

However you can sup the ports tree for a specific release.  I run ports 
using "tag=RELEASE_6_0_0".  The reason I do this is that I find it to be 
much less work.

I am a much more conservative user than many.  I really hate chasing 
down down upgrade dependencies even with the the very nice ports tools 
we have today.

If you really wanted a particular port to be updgraded, you can fetch 
just that one port and build it.  This would give you a manually 
controlled psuedo-stable.  It would be more work though.

Later,
Jason C. Wells

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 04:42:34 2006
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=f2=e5=eb=2e: [495]980-6700











jgQ3I


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 05:27:03 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 08:27:02 +0300
From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
To: "mohammed.saleem13@ntlworld.com" <mohammed.saleem13@ntlworld.com>
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Subject: Re: Mirroring FreeBSD (Was: no subject)
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On 3/14/06, mohammed.saleem13@ntlworld.com
<mohammed.saleem13@ntlworld.com> wrote:
> i want o put my http mirror up and ruinning on a
> server it looks something simlar to the attachment
> withis email: and can you suggest to me via email
> any servers

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/hubs/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 05:28:35 2006
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Subject: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput
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Hi all....
   I'm doing some stress testing (trying to force pre-mature failures of
disks if they're going to happen and check system stability) of a 3-Ware
6000 series RAID card w/ some EIDE drives attached to it in RAID 5 mode....
I am getting the following results from raidtest:

Read 500000 requests from raidtest.data.
Number of READ requests: 249361.
Number of WRITE requests: 250639.
Number of bytes to transmit: 32888206336.
Number of processes: 1000.
Bytes per second: 4737569
Requests per second: 72 

Does this seem accurate? Should I only be seeing 4.7 MB/second throughput or
is raidtest just not a good way to measure peak throughput?

Any thoughts would be appreciated.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 05:51:38 2006
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1=2e =d7=f2=ee =f2=e0=ea=ee=e5 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1, =ef=f0=e8=e7=ed=e0=ea=e8=
 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=e0? =ce=ef=f0=e5=e4=e5=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =ef=ee=ed=ff=f2=
=e8=ff "=f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1", =f4=e8=e7=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=e5, =ef=f1=e8=f5=
=ee=eb=ee=e3=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=e5 =e8 =ef=ee=e2=e5=e4=e5=ed=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=
=e5 =ef=f0=e8=e7=ed=e0=ea=e8 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=e0, =e2=ee=e7=ec=ee=e6=ed=
=ee =eb=e8 =e6=e8=f2=fc =e1=e5=e7 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=e0?

2=2e =ca=e0=ea=ee=e2=fb =ef=f0=e8=f7=e8=ed=fb =e8 =e8=f1=f2=ee=f7=ed=e8=ea=
=e8 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=e0 =e2 =f0=e0=e1=ee=f7=e8=f5 =f1=e8=f2=f3=e0=f6=e8=
=ff=f5? =ce=ef=f0=e5=e4=e5=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =ee=f1=ed=ee=e2=ed=fb=f5 =ef=f0=
=e8=f7=e8=ed =e8 =e8=f1=f2=ee=f7=ed=e8=ea=ee=e2 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=e0=2e =
=d1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1 =e4=ee=ec=e0 =e8=eb=e8 =ed=e0 =f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=e5? =d3=ef=
=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =e2=f0=e5=ec=e5=ed=e5=ec =e8 =ed=e0=e3=f0=f3=e7=ea=
=ee=e9=2e =d3=ec=e5=e5=f2=e5 =eb=e8 =e2=fb =ee=e1=f9=e0=f2=fc=f1=ff? =d1=f2=
=f0=e5=f1=f1=fb, =f1=e2=ff=e7=e0=ed=ed=fb=e5 =f1 =e2=e7=e0=e8=ec=ee=e4=e5=
=e9=f1=f2=e2=e8=e5=ec =f1 =eb=fe=e4=fc=ec=e8: =ea=e0=ea =f1=ea=e0=e7=e0=f2=
=fc "=ed=e5=f2" =e8 =ea=e0=ea =ef=f0=ee=f2=e8=e2=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=f2=fc =ec=
=e0=ed=e8=ef=f3=eb=ff=f2=ee=f0=e0=ec=2e =ca=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=ed=fb=e5=
 =f1=e8=f2=f3=e0=f6=e8=e8 =96 =fd=f4=f4=e5=ea=f2=e8=e2=ed=ee=e5 =ef=ee=e2=
=e5=e4=e5=ed=e8=e5 =e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e5=2e=20

3=2e =d2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e8 =fd=f4=f4=e5=ea=f2=e8=e2=ed=ee=e9 =ea=ee=ec=ec=
=f3=ed=e8=ea=e0=f6=e8=e8=2e =cd=e0=e2=fb=ea=e8 =ed=e0=eb=e0=e6=e8=e2=e0=ed=
=e8=ff =ea=ee=ed=f2=e0=ea=f2=e0: =ef=ee=e4=f1=f2=f0=ee=e9=ea=e0 =ea =f1=ee=
=e1=e5=f1=e5=e4=ed=e8=ea=f3=2e =ce=ef=f0=e5=e4=e5=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =e2=e5=e4=
=f3=f9=e5=e9 =f1=e8=f1=f2=e5=ec=fb =e2=ee=f1=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=ff=2e =c0=f1=
=ef=e5=ea=f2=fb =ea=ee=ec=ec=f3=ed=e8=ea=e0=f6=e8=e8: =e4=e5=eb=ee =e8=eb=
=e8 =ee=f2=ed=ee=f8=e5=ed=e8=ff? =d3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =f0=e0=e7=
=e3=ee=e2=ee=f0=ee=ec =ef=f0=e8 =ef=ee=ec=ee=f9=e8 =f1=eb=ee=e2, =e3=ee=eb=
=ee=f1=e0, =e6=e5=f1=f2=ee=e2 =e8 =ef=ee=e7=fb=2e=20

4=2e =d2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e8 =f1=ee=e7=e4=e0=ed=e8=ff =e8 =ef=ee=e4=e4=e5=f0=
=e6=e0=ed=e8=ff =f0=e5=f1=f3=f0=f1=ed=ee=e3=ee =f1=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=ed=e8=ff=
=2e =dd=ec=ee=f6=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=fb=e9 =e8 =f0=e0=f6=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=
=ed=fb=e9 =ec=ee=e7=e3=2e =c0=f1=f1=ee=f6=e8=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=ed=ee=e5 =e8=
 =e4=e8=f1=f1=ee=f6=e8=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=ed=ee=e5 =e2=ee=f1=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=
=e8=e5=2e =d1=ee=e7=e4=e0=ed=e8=e5 =e8 =e8=f1=ef=ee=eb=fc=e7=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=
=e5 =ef=ee=eb=e5=e7=ed=fb=f5 =f0=e5=f1=f3=f0=f1=ed=fb=f5 =f1=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=
=ed=e8=e9=2e

5=2e =d3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=ee=ec =e8 =e2=fb=f5=
=ee=e4 =e8=e7 =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=ee=e2=ee=e3=ee =f1=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=ed=e8=ff=
=2e =dd=f4=f4=e5=ea=f2=e8=e2=ed=fb=e5 =f2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e8 =f3=ef=f0=e0=e2=
=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=ee=ec =e8 =e2=fb=f5=ee=e4=e0 =e8=e7 =f1=
=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=ee=e2=ee=e3=ee =f1=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=ed=e8=ff=2e =d1=e8=f1=f2=
=e5=ec=e0=f2=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=ee=e5 =ed=e0=ea=ee=ef=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =ef=f1=e8=
=f5=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=f5 =f0=e5=f1=f3=f0=f1=ee=e2=2e =cf=f0=e0=e2=e8=eb=ee=
 21 =e4=ed=ff=2e =ce=f2=f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=ea=e0 =ef=f0=e0=ea=f2=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=
=e8=f5 =ed=e0=e2=fb=ea=ee=e2 =e8=f1=ef=ee=eb=fc=e7=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff =ef=f0=
=e8=e5=ec=ee=e2 =fd=f4=f4=e5=ea=f2=e8=e2=ed=ee=e9 =ea=ee=ec=ec=f3=ed=e8=ea=
=e0=f6=e8=e8 =e8 =f3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff =f1=f2=f0=e5=f1=f1=ee=ec=2e=
=20

=cc=ce=c4=d3=cb=dc 2=2e =dd=d4=d4=c5=ca=d2=c8=c2=cd=ce=c5 =ce=c1=d9=c5=cd=
=c8=c5 =c2 =ca=ce=cd=d4=cb=c8=ca=d2=cd=db=d5 =d1=c8=d2=d3=c0=d6=c8=df=d5 =
(2-=ee=e9 =e4=e5=ed=fc)

1=2e =d2=e8=ef=fb =e8 =f4=ee=f0=ec=fb =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=ee=e2=2e =cc=
=e5=e6=eb=e8=f7=ed=ee=f1=f2=ed=fb=e5, =e2=ed=f3=f2=f0=e5=ed=ed=e8=e5, =ee=
=f0=e3=e0=ed=e8=e7=e0=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=e5, =ec=e5=e6=e3=f0=f3=ef=ef=ee=e2=
=fb=e5 =e8 =e2=ed=f3=f2=f0=e8=e3=f0=f3=ef=ef=ee=e2=fb=e5 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=
=ea=f2=fb, =f4=e0=ea=f2=ee=f0=fb =ee=e1=ee=f1=f2=f0=e5=ed=e8=ff =e8 =ee=f1=
=eb=e0=e1=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e0=2e =ce=f1=ed=ee=e2=ed=
=fb=e5 =f1=f2=f0=e0=f2=e5=e3=e8=e8 =ef=ee=e2=e5=e4=e5=ed=e8=ff =e2 =ea=ee=
=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e5=2e =c2=fb=ff=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=ee=f7=
=f2=e8=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=ee=e9 =f1=f2=f0=e0=f2=e5=e3=e8=e8 =ef=ee=e2=e5=e4=e5=
=ed=e8=ff =e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e5 =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=ed=e8=ea=ee=e2=2e=
=20

2=2e =d6=e5=ed=ed=ee=f1=f2=e8, =e8=ed=f2=e5=f0=e5=f1=fb =e8 =ef=ee=f2=f0=e5=
=e1=ed=ee=f1=f2=e8 =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=ed=e8=ea=ee=e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=
=e0=2e =c2=fb=ff=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =f6=e5=ed=ed=ee=f1=f2=e5=e9, =e8=ed=f2=
=e5=f0=e5=f1=ee=e2 =e8 =ef=ee=f2=f0=e5=e1=ed=ee=f1=f2=e5=e9 =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=
=ed=e8=ea=ee=e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e0, =e0=ed=e0=eb=e8=e7 =ea=ee=ed=
=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=ed=fb=f5 =f1=e8=f2=f3=e0=f6=e8=e9=2e =c4=e5=ec=ee=ed=f1=f2=
=f0=e0=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=e5 =f3=ef=f0=e0=e6=ed=e5=ed=e8=ff=2e

3=2e=a0=d2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e8 =f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=fb =f1 =e0=e3=f0=e5=f1=f1=e8=
=e5=e9 =e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=ed=ee=e9 =f1=e8=f2=f3=e0=f6=e8=e8=2e =
=c7=ee=eb=ee=f2=fb=e5 =ef=f0=e0=e2=e8=eb=e0 =ef=ee=e2=e5=e4=e5=ed=e8=ff =e2=
 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e5, =ef=f0=e8=e5=ec=fb =f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=fb =f1 =e0=
=e3=f0=e5=f1=f1=e8=e5=e9, =ea=ee=ed=f1=f2=f0=f3=ea=f2=e8=e2=ed=e0=ff =ea=f0=
=e8=f2=e8=ea=e0, =e8=f1=ef=ee=eb=fc=e7=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =ec=ee=e4=e0=eb=fc=
=ed=fb=f5 =ee=ef=e5=f0=e0=f2=ee=f0=ee=e2 =e4=eb=ff =ec=ee=f2=e8=e2=e0=f6=e8=
=e8 =e8 =f3=e1=e5=e6=e4=e5=ed=e8=ff, =e8=f1=ef=ee=eb=fc=e7=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=
=e5 =ed=e5=e9=f0=ee=eb=ee=e3=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=f5 =f3=f0=ee=e2=ed=e5=e9 =e4=
=eb=ff =f3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff =ea=ee=ec=ec=f3=ed=e8=ea=e0=f6=e8=e5=
=e9 =e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=e5, =f2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e0 =d1=cf=c8 =ef=f0=
=e8 =f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=e5 =f1 =e0=e3=f0=e5=f1=f1=e8=e2=ed=fb=ec=e8 =e2=fb=ef=
=e0=e4=e0=ec=e8, =f2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e8 =f1=ee=e7=e4=e0=ed=e8=ff =e8 =ed=e0=
=ea=ee=ef=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff =f0=e5=f1=f3=f0=f1=ee=e2: =eb=e8=ed=e8=ff =f1=ee=
=f1=f2=ee=ff=ed=e8=e9, "=e0=eb=fb=e9 =ef=ee=ff=f1", "=e2=ee=eb=f8=e5=e1=ed=
=fb=e9 =e3=e0=f0=e4=e5=f0=ee=e1", "=eb=fe=e1=e8=ec=e0=ff =ec=e5=eb=ee=e4=e8=
=ff"=2e

4=2e =cf=f0=ee=f2=e8=e2=ee=e4=e5=e9=f1=f2=e2=e8=e5 =ec=e0=ed=e8=ef=f3=eb=ff=
=f6=e8=ff=ec =e2 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=ed=fb=f5 =f1=e8=f2=f3=e0=f6=e8=ff=
=f5=2e =d7=f2=ee =f2=e0=ea=ee=e5 =ec=e0=ed=e8=ef=f3=eb=ff=f6=e8=e8? =ca=e0=
=ea =e2=fb=ff=e2=e8=f2=fc, =f7=f2=ee =e2=e0=ec=e8 =ef=fb=f2=e0=fe=f2=f1=ff=
 =ec=e0=ed=e8=ef=f3=eb=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=f2=fc? "=c3=f0=ff=e7=ed=fb=e5 =f2=e5=
=f5=ed=e8=ea=e8" =ec=e0=ed=e8=ef=f3=eb=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff, =f1=ef=ee=
=f1=ee=e1=fb =e2=fb=ff=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff, =ef=f0=ee=f2=e8=e2=ee=e4=e5=e9=f1=
=f2=e2=e8=e5=2e

5=2e =c8=ed=f2=e5=e3=f0=e0=f6=e8=ff =ef=f0=e8=ee=e1=f0=e5=f2=e5=ed=ed=ee=e3=
=ee =ee=ef=fb=f2=e0 =e8 =e7=ed=e0=ed=e8=e9=2e =d0=e0=e7=e1=ee=f0 =ea=ee=ed=
=ea=f0=e5=f2=ed=fb=f5 =ea=ee=ed=f4=eb=e8=ea=f2=ed=fb=f5 =f1=e8=f2=f3=e0=f6=
=e8=e9, =e4=e5=eb=ee=e2=e0=ff =e8=e3=f0=e0, =ef=f0=e0=ea=f2=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=
=e8=e5 =e7=e0=e4=e0=ed=e8=ff=2e

*************************************************************************=
****
=d2=f0=e5=ed=e8=ed=e3 =e2=e5=e4=e5=f2: =c2=ee=eb=ea=ee=e2 =c2=2e=ce=2e - =
=f2=f0=e5=ed=e5=f0-=ea=ee=ed=f1=f3=eb=fc=f2=e0=ed=f2, =e4=e5=e9=f1=f2=e2=e8=
=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=fb=e9 =f7=eb=e5=ed =ec=e5=e6=e4=f3=ed=e0=f0=ee=e4=ed=ee=e9=
 =e0=f1=f1=ee=f6=e8=e0=f6=e8=e8 =ef=e5=f0=f1=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=fb=f5 =f2=f0=
=e5=ed=e5=f0=ee=e2 (Personal coaches), =ee=e4=e8=ed =e8=e7 =ef=e5=f0=e2=fb=
=f5 =f3=f7=e5=ed=e8=ea=ee=e2 =e7=ed=e0=ec=e5=ed=e8=f2=ee=e9 =cc=2e =c0=f2=
=ea=e8=ed=f1=ee=ed (=ca=e0=ed=e0=e4=e0) =e2 =d0=ee=f1=f1=e8=e8=2e =d1 199=
9 =e3=ee=e4=e0 =e2=e5=e4=e5=f2 =e0=ea=f2=e8=e2=ed=f3=fe =f2=f0=e5=ed=e5=f0=
=f1=ea=f3=fe =ef=f0=e0=ea=f2=e8=ea=f3, =e7=e0=ed=e8=ec=e0=e5=f2=f1=ff =ea=
=ee=f3=f7=e8=ed=e3=ee=ec =e8 =ea=ee=ed=f1=f3=eb=fc=f2=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=
=e5=ec=2e =d1=f0=e5=e4=e8 =ea=eb=e8=e5=ed=f2=ee=e2: "=c8=f1=f2-=cb=e0=e9=ed=
", "=c8=ea=e5=ff", "=cc=c4=cc-=c1=e0=ed=ea", "=d0=ee=ea=ee=eb=ee=f0", =c7=
=e0=e2=ee=e4 "=c7=ed=e0=ec=ff" =e8 =e4=f0=f3=e3=e8=e5 =ea=ee=ec=ef=e0=ed=e8=
=e8=2e =c1=ee=eb=e5=e5 =e4=e2=f3=f5 =eb=e5=f2 =f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=e0=eb =e2=ed=
=f3=f2=f0=e5=ed=ed=e8=ec =f2=f0=e5=ed=e5=f0=ee=ec =e2 =ea=ee=ec=ef=e0=ed=e8=
=e8 "=c3=e5=ec=e0"=2e =d1=ee=f2=f0=f3=e4=ed=e8=f7=e0=eb =f1 =e7=e0=f0=f3=e1=
=e5=e6=ed=fb=ec=e8 =f2=f0=e5=ed=e5=f0=e0=ec=e8: =cc=e5=f0=e8=eb=e8=ed =c0=
=f2=ea=e8=ed=f1=ee=ed, =c4=e6=e8=ec=ee=ec =c7=e0=f0=e2=ee=f1=ee=ec, =cc=e0=
=e9=ea=eb=ee=ec =c2=e0=ed-=c4=e0=eb=f1=f3=ec=ee=ec, =c2=ee=eb=fc=f4=e0=ed=
=e3=ee=ec =cb=e8=ed=ea=e5=f0=ee=ec, =c4=e5=ed=e8=f1=ee=ec =cf=e5=f0=f1=e8=
, =cd=e0=e4=e5=e9 =ca=f0=fb=eb=ee=e2=2e

*************************************************************************=
****
=d1=f2=ee=e8=ec=ee=f1=f2=fc =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=e8=ff: 8260 =f0=f3=e1=2e (=f1=
 =f3=f7=e5=f2=ee=ec =cd=c4=d1)
=c2 =f1=f2=ee=e8=ec=ee=f1=f2=fc =e2=ea=eb=fe=f7=e5=ed=fb =f0=e0=e7=e4=e0=f2=
=ee=f7=ed=fb=e5 =ec=e0=f2=e5=f0=e8=e0=eb=fb, =ea=ee=f4=e5-=e1=f0=e5=e9=ea=
, =ee=e1=e5=e4
=d1=ea=e8=e4=ea=e8: =e1=ee=eb=e5=e5 =ee=e4=ed=ee=e3=ee =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=ed=
=e8=ea=e0 =ee=f2 =ea=ee=ec=ef=e0=ed=e8=e8 =96 =f1=ea=e8=e4=ea=e0 10%, =ef=
=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=ed=ed=fb=ec =ea=eb=e8=e5=ed=f2=e0=ec =96 20%
*************************************************************************=
****
=d1=cf=d0=c0=c2=ca=c8 =e8 =d0=c5=c3=c8=d1=d2=d0=c0=d6=c8=df =ef=ee =f2=e5=
=eb=2e: (495) 980-67-00










Ya oschutil =20



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 06:45:54 2006
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------------8A46588FBDFC33
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  Ñ-Ïåòåðáóðã. Ïðîäàåòñÿ îòäåëüíî ñòîÿùåå çäàíèå 2000 ìåòðîâ êâàäð. â õîðîøåì
  ñîñòîÿíèè.

    Âñåãî çà 125 äîëëàðîâ çà ìåòð êâàäðàòíûé Âû ñìîæåòå ïðèîáðåñòè íàäåæíóþ
    íåäâèæèìîñòü, êîòîðàÿ íàõîäèòñÿ â 15 êèëîìåòðàõ îò Ñ-Ïåòåðáóðãà, â 8
    êèëîìåòðàõ îò Ìîñêîâñêîãî øîññå, â ãîðîäå Íèêîëüñêîå Òîñíåíñêîãî ðàéîíà
    Ëåíèíãðàäñêîé îáëàñòè.

    Èäåàëüíî ïîäõîäèò äëÿ ÷èñòîãî ëåãêîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâà (øâåéíîå, ñáîðî÷íîå è
    òàê äàëååå), âûñîòà ïîòîëêîâ 3,5 ì , âñå êîììóíèêàöèè è ñàìî çäàíèå â
    õîðîøåì ñîñòîÿíèè.

    ÇÄÀÍÈÅ ÌÎÆÍÎ ÈÑÏÎËÜÇÎÂÀÒÜ ÏÎÄ ÌÎÒÅËÜ ÄËß ÂÐÅÌÅÍÍÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÆÈÂÀÍÈß.

    Èìååòñÿ çàêëþ÷åíèå Ôåäåðàëüíîé ñëóæáû ïî íàäçîðó â ñôåðå çàùèòû ïðàâ
    ïîòðåáèòåëåé è áëàãîïîëó÷èÿ ÷åëîâåêà (ñàíèòàðíî-ýïèäåìèîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáû)
    íà èñïîëüçîâàíèå çäàíèÿ è çåìåëüíîãî ó÷àñòêà äëÿ îðãàíèçàöèè ìîòåëÿ.

    Çàêëþ÷åíû äîãîâîðà íà âñå êîììóíèêàöèè (âîäà, òåïëî, ýëåêòðè÷åñòâî,
    êàíàëèçàöèÿ è îõðàíà).
    Öåíà âñåãî ëèøü 250 000 óñëîâíûõ åäèíèö (125 $ çà ìåòð êâàäðàòíûé)
    óñòàíîâëåíà äî 30 ìàðòà 2006 ãîäà.
    Ñ 30 ìàðòà 2006 ãîäà öåíà 300 000 $ (150 äîëë. çà ìåòð êâàäðàòíûé).
    Ïîäðîáíîñòè íà [1]http://02region.pp.ru 

Ñ íåòåðïåíèåì æäåì Âàøèõ çâîíêîâ.
+7 812 970 01 82

   ÏÀÑÑÈÂÍÛÉ ÃÐÀÌÌÀÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÌÈÍÈÌÓÌ ÑÎÇÍÀÒÅËÜÍÎÑÒÜ Â ÎÁÓ×ÅÍÈÈ ÓÏÐÀÆÍÅÍÈß
   ÏÅÐÅÂÎÄÍÛÅ

References

   1. http://02region.pp.ru/

------------8A46588FBDFC33--



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 07:55:31 2006
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Subject: cvsup to 6.0 stable from 5.5 release
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I keep getting this error when I try to make build world on version 6.0..
--------------------------------------------------------------
 >>> stage 1.1: legacy release compatibility shims
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  INSTALL="sh 
/usr/src/tools/install.sh" 
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin 
WORLDTMP=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  MAKEFLAGS="-m 
/usr/src/tools/build/mk  -m /usr/src/share/mk" 
/usr/obj/usr/src/make.i386/make -f 
Makefile.inc1  DESTDIR=  BOOTSTRAPPING=502010  -DNO_HTML -DNO_INFO 
-DNO_LINT -DNO_MAN -DNO_NLS -DNO_PIC  -DNO_PROFILE -DNO_SHARED 
-DNO_CPU_CFLAGS -DNO_WARNS legacy
ERROR: Source upgrades from versions prior to 5.3 not supported.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

I am running version 5.5...

(12:20:10 <rick@star:/usr/src>) # uname -a
FreeBSD star.skylands.net 5.5-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 5.5-PRERELEASE #0: 
Thu Mar  2 21:54:14 EST 
2006     rick@star.skylands.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

How can I get past this error and upgrade to 6.0 stable..?

Thanks


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 08:14:46 2006
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       =f5=ee=eb=e4=e8=ed=e3=ee=e2 =e2 =d0= =ee=f1=f1=e8=e8
     * =20
       =ca=ee=f0=ef=ee=f0=e0=f2= =e8=e2=ed=ee=e5
       =f3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =f5=ee=eb=e4=e8=ed=e3=ee=e2=
       =fb=ec=e8=20 =f1=f2=f0=f3=ea=f2=f3=f0=e0=ec=e8:
       =ec=e5=e6=e4=f3=ed=e0=f0=ee= =e4=ed=e0=ff =ef=f0=e0=ea=f2=e8=ea=e0
       =e8 =f0=ee=f1=f1=e8=e9=f1=ea=e8=e9 = =ef=ee=e4=f5=ee=e4
     * =20
       =ce=e1=e5=f1=ef=e5=f7=e5= =ed=e8=e5
       =ea=ee=f0=ef=ee=f0=e0=f2=e8=e2=ed=ee=e3=ee =ea=ee=ed=f2=f0=ee=eb=
       =ff=20 =ed=e0=e4 =f5=ee=eb=e4=e8=ed=e3=e0=ec=e8 =e8
       =ef=f0=e5=e4=ee=f2= =e2=f0=e0=f9=e5=ed=e8=e5 =e2=ed=e5=f8=ed=e8=f5
       =e8 =e2=ed=f3=f2=f0=e5=ed=ed= =e8=f5 =f3=e3=f0=ee=e7=2e
     * =20
       =c7=ed=e0=f7=e5=ed=e8=e5= =e2=ed=f3=f2=f0=e5=ed=ed=e8=f5
       =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=ee=e2 (=eb=ee=ea= =e0=eb=fc=ed=fb=f5=20
       =ed=ee=f0=ec=e0=f2=e8=e2=ed=fb=f5 =e0=ea=f2=ee=e2) =e2 =f3=ef=
       =f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e8
       =e8=ed=f2=e5=e3=f0=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=ed=fb=ec=e8=
       =f1=f2=f0=f3=ea=f2=f3=f0=e0=ec=e8=2e
     * =20
       =cf=f0=e0=e2=ee=e2=ee=e5= =f0=e5=e3=f3=eb=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5
       =ee=f2=e2=e5=f2=f1=f2=e2=e5=ed=ed= =ee=f1=f2=e8=20 =e2
       =f5=ee=eb=e4=e8=ed=e3=ee=e2=fb=f5 =f1=f2=f0=f3=ea=f2=f3=f0= =e0=f5
     * =20
       =ce=f2=e2=e5=f2=fb =ed=e0= =e2=ee=ef=f0=ee=f1=fb

   =20 =cf=ee =e2=ee=ef=f0=ee=f1=e0=ec =f0=e5=e3=e8=f1=f2=
   =e0=f0=e0=f6=e8=e8 =ee=e1=f0=e0=f9=e0=e9=f2=e5=f1=fc =ef=ee =f2=e5=eb:
   (4= 95) 742-9198; (495) 792 21 22

   ckWBF =20

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 08:17:07 2006
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Subject: error while loading shared libraries: libX11.so.6
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I recently upgraded to 6.1 beta3, and am now having a problem with
Realplayer.  When I try to start it from the command line, I get the
following:

# realplay
/usr/X11R6/lib/RealPlayer/realplay.bin: error while loading shared
libraries: libX11.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or
directory


I googled, but there does not seem to be a fix.  Any suggestions for
fixing are appreciated.


TIA


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 08:25:01 2006
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Subject: Re: dump level 9
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At 15.35 15/03/2006 +0000, Alex Zbyslaw wrote:
>Paolo Tealdi wrote:
>
>
>>
>>/dev/da0s1g         91399912  57543202 32028712    64%    /home
>
>Well, that does look like the whole disk, and the dates and levels 
>of the dumps look right...
>
>What happens if you leave off the -L (but still doing just an 
>estimate)?  (You shouldn't need

# dump 9SuBf 1000000000 - /home
   DUMP: WARNING: should use -L when dumping live read-write filesystems!
   DUMP: Date of this level 9 dump: Thu Mar 16 09:13:53 2006
   DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
   DUMP: Dumping /dev/da0s1g (/home) to standard output
   DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
   DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
   DUMP: estimated 57703445 tape blocks.

Little differences because the it's in production


>the redirection as nothing is actually dumped with -S). What does ls 
>-lsak /home show?  If that's just a small number of users, then "ls 
>-lsak /home/*".


>Is it conceivable that you have some process running which is 
>actually touching all the files in /home?

No.

This is an extract of the ls for a user directory

/home/BCI/avantag:
total 12098
     2 drwx------   8 bci  bci     1024 Apr 27  2005 ./
     2 drwxr-xr-x  20 bci  bci      512 Mar 14  2005 ../
     2 -rw-------   1 bci  bci       30 Jan 16  2003 .qmail
    22 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    22528 Mar 21  2001 archivio_lib.doc
    20 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    19456 Mar 21  2001 archivio_per.doc
    20 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    19456 Mar 21  2001 archivio_tes.doc
     2 drwx------   4 bci  bci      512 Apr 27  2005 biblioteca/
     2 drwx------   2 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 bookmark importati/
    20 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    19456 Mar 21  2001 classificazioni_lib.doc
     2 drwx------   2 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 doc.tealdi/
     2 drwx------   3 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 documenti/
  2400 -rw-------   1 bci  bci  2435127 Mar 21  2001 doppi_per_chiave.zip
  5424 -rw-------   1 bci  bci  5526904 Mar 21  2001 
doppi_per_chiave_e_anno.zip
     2 drwx------  17 bci  bci     1536 Mar 16 09:16 eudora/
   400 -rw-------   1 bci  bci   378880 Mar 21  2001 
guida_configurazione_aleph500.doc
   288 -rw-------   1 bci  bci   271622 Mar 21  2001 
lista_classificazioni_singole.zip
    54 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    53849 Mar 21  2001 lista_edizioni_singole.zip
  3168 -rw-------   1 bci  bci  3224349 Mar 21  2001 lista_intestazioni.zip
   224 -rw-------   1 bci  bci   201646 Mar 21  2001 lista_soggetti_singoli.zip
     0 -rw-------   1 bci  bci        0 Jan 16  2003 mailbox
     2 drwx------   2 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 maildir/

This is the output of restore -if <filename> for this directory.

restore > cd BCI/avantag
restore > ls
./BCI/avantag:
.qmail                                  eudora/
archivio_lib.doc                        guida_configurazione_aleph500.doc
archivio_per.doc                        lista_classificazioni_singole.zip
archivio_tes.doc                        lista_edizioni_singole.zip
biblioteca/                             lista_intestazioni.zip
bookmark importati/                     lista_soggetti_singoli.zip
classificazioni_lib.doc                 mailbox
doc.tealdi/                             maildir/
documenti/                              numero_dei_volumi_esistenti_su_lib.doc
doppi_per_chiave.zip                    videoregistrazioni_cd.doc
doppi_per_chiave_e_anno.zip

restore >

Best regards,
Paolo Tealdi



Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
paolo.tealdi@polito.it


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 08:43:48 2006
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Subject: Sound Crackling When Reading From Hard Drives
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------090408070703080809020206
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi everyone. I have been experiencing problems with sound crackling 
under certain situations of disk activity for the life of this machine. 
It has occurred with 5.4-RELEASE, 6.0-RELEASE, and three different 
versions of 6.1-PRERELEASE. It's not a huge problem but I thought I'd 
post about this situation in case there is a known fix, and if not then 
offer to help try any patches to get it resolved assuming it's not my 
hardware being odd.

First off, the relevant hardware is as follows (full dmesg attached):
Athlon64 3000+
GA-K8NS Pro Motherboard (nForce3)
1.5GB RAM
Sound Blaster Augidy 2 Platinum
6 PATA hard drives (varying sizes, see dmesg)
Promise ATA Card (PDC20269)

Originally I thought it was just when extracting archives like tar or 
rar which uses disk I/O and CPU power to extract them, but tonight I was 
just copying data between drives which I don't do very much and the 
problems occurred as well. So then I started doing some tests of copying 
an 800MB file back and forth between hard drives while playing a music 
file and documenting my results. My results and the hard drives are at 
the end of this message. I didn't test every possible combination 
because I realized that it probably has to do with reading from drives 
in general and not just extracting archives.

I then did another test with md5 to test my "reading from disk" theory. 
When using a utility like `md5`, sound crackling occurred when using 
`md5` on files from the same source drives that had problems copying 
FROM in the below tests. In other words, copying a file from ad12 to ad0 
produced heavy crackling in the below copy tests but copying the same 
file from ad0 to ad12 did not. When using `md5` on the file located on 
ad12 it makes the bad crackling noise, but once again it has no 
crackling problems when md5ing the same file located on ad0.

Three of the drives are on the motherboard's on-board controllers. The 
mobo has a total of four onboard IDE channels, so each hard drive is 
master on it's own dedicated channel and the DVD burner has it's own 
channel too. The remaining three hard drives are on a Promise (PDC20269) 
PCI ATA card. They all have brand new proper cables and have no other 
problems.

The same result happens with different music file types (ogg, wave, mp3) 
being played back from various drives. When rebuilding for 6.1-BETA4 I 
tried the ULE scheduler instead of the 4BSD. ULE seems to do better for 
video playback which had some stuttering problems before, but doesn't 
change this sound crackling problem when reading from hard drives. 
However with ULE I did experience a few seconds of freezing while trying 
to get out of my screensaver (just a black screen) as there was HD 
activity in the background as well as an earlier 5-10 second freeze 
while playing video from one HD at the same time another HD was decoding 
some files, but that's another topic.

I have no special options enabled in my kernel now except for the 
emu_10k1 driver and atapicam.

Here is a sample of the crackling when doing some of the below copy 
tests. A few seconds of the normal song is first, then I start the copy 
when the crackling kicks in...followed by a few seconds of normal 
playback again after it's done. It's harder to notice on the second cut 
but I tried a couple genres of music. Again, this is not the worst 
problem but I'd like to help improve it any way I can (I'm not a coder, 
but am very willing to test).

http://www.tntpowerhost.com/mixx941/FreeBSD_sound_crackling.ogg

So in short, when playing audio and reading files from hard drives, the 
sound has crackling noises in it. It happens when extracting archives 
and copying files from drive to drive with my additional drives, but 
reading and extracting from/to ad0 (the FreeBSD install drive) always 
seems to work with no crackling. It's just the additional ones now that 
seem to have problems when reading/copying/md5ing from them.

Is this some weird hardware problem on my end? Has anyone else seen or 
experienced this? What can I try to help narrow down the problem if it's 
not a known one?

Any suggestions would be much appreciated.

Thanks!

-Mark

FreeBSD amd64.localhost 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #8: Wed 
Mar 15 12:04:40 CST 2006 
mixx941@amd64.localhost:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/AMD643000  amd64

[mixx941@amd64:~]% cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm)
Installed devices:
pcm0: <Creative Audigy 2 (EMU10K2)> at io 0x9400 irq 17  (8p/2r/0v 
channels duplex default)


================================================
COPY TESTS:

ad0: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200R0 BAH41BM0> at ata0-master UDMA133
ad8: 76344MB <MAXTOR 6L080J4 A93.0500> at ata4-master UDMA133
ad10: 78166MB <Maxtor 6Y080P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-master UDMA133
ad11: 156334MB <Maxtor 6Y160P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-slave UDMA133
ad12: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200P0 BAH41BM0> at ata6-master UDMA133
ad14: 239372MB <Maxtor 6Y250P0 YAR41BW0> at ata7-master UDMA133

/dev/ad0 (200GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
ad0 -> ad10 = Clean
ad0 -> ad12 = Clean
ad0 -> ad14 = Clean

/dev/ad8 (80GB Maxtor on Promise card):
ad8 -> ad10 = Heavy Crackling
ad8 -> ad12 = Slight Crackling
ad8 -> ad14 = Slight Crackling

/dev/ad10 (80GB Maxtor on Promise card):
ad10 -> ad8 = Slight Crackling
ad10 -> ad0 = Slight Crackling

/dev/ad11 (160GB Maxtor on Promise card)):
ad11 -> ad14 = Very Slight Crackling and much faster copy time than rest

/dev/ad12 (200GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
ad12 -> ad0 = Heavy Crackling
ad12 -> ad8 = Heavy Crackling

/dev/ad14 (250GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
ad14 -> ad0 = Heavy Crackling
ad14 -> ad8 = Heavy Crackling
ad14 -> ad11 = Heavy Crackling and music stopped playing for a few 
seconds (music file being played back is on ad10)
================================================

-- 
GnuPG Public Key:
http://www.mkproductions.org/mk_pubkey.asc

Internet Radio:
Party107 (Trance/Electronic) - http://www.party107.com
Rock 101.9 The Edge (Rock) - http://www.rock1019.net

IRC:
MIXXnet IRC Network - irc.mixxnet.net (Nick: MIXX941)

--------------090408070703080809020206
Content-Type: text/plain;
 name="dmesg.boot"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="dmesg.boot"

Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #8: Wed Mar 15 12:04:40 CST 2006
    mixx941@amd64.localhost:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/AMD643000
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3000+ (2009.79-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0xfc0  Stepping = 0
  Features=0x78bfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2>
  AMD Features=0xe0500800<SYSCALL,NX,MMX+,LM,3DNow+,3DNow>
real memory  = 1610547200 (1535 MB)
avail memory = 1543827456 (1472 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <Nvidia AWRDACPI>
ioapic0 <Version 1.1> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
acpi0: <Nvidia AWRDACPI> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff,0xcf0-0xcf3 on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <NVIDIA nForce3-250 AGP Controller> mem 0xf0000000-0xf7ffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
pci0: <serial bus, SMBus> at device 1.1 (no driver attached)
ohci0: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xfc002000-0xfc002fff irq 20 at device 2.0 on pci0
ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb0: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: nVidia OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
ohci1: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> mem 0xfc003000-0xfc003fff irq 21 at device 2.1 on pci0
ohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb1: <OHCI (generic) USB controller> on ohci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: nVidia OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
ehci0: <NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xfc004000-0xfc0040ff irq 22 at device 2.2 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: EHCI version 1.0
usb2: companion controllers, 4 ports each: usb0 usb1
usb2: <NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb2: USB revision 2.0
uhub2: nVidia EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
atapci0: <nVidia nForce3 Pro UDMA133 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xf000-0xf00f at device 8.0 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
atapci1: <nVidia nForce3 Pro SATA150 controller> port 0x9f0-0x9f7,0xbf0-0xbf3,0x970-0x977,0xb70-0xb73,0xe400-0xe40f,0xe800-0xe87f irq 20 at device 10.0 on pci0
ata2: <ATA channel 0> on atapci1
ata3: <ATA channel 1> on atapci1
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 11.0 on pci0
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 14.0 on pci0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
atapci2: <Promise PDC20269 UDMA133 controller> port 0x8000-0x8007,0x8400-0x8403,0x8800-0x8807,0x8c00-0x8c03,0x9000-0x900f mem 0xfb000000-0xfb003fff irq 19 at device 7.0 on pci2
ata4: <ATA channel 0> on atapci2
ata5: <ATA channel 1> on atapci2
pcm0: <Creative Audigy 2 (EMU10K2)> port 0x9400-0x943f irq 17 at device 9.0 on pci2
pcm0: <SigmaTel STAC9721/23 AC97 Codec>
fwohci0: <1394 Open Host Controller Interface> mem 0xfb011000-0xfb0117ff,0xfb004000-0xfb007fff irq 18 at device 9.2 on pci2
fwohci0: OHCI version 1.10 (ROM=0)
fwohci0: No. of Isochronous channels is 4.
fwohci0: EUI64 00:02:3c:00:91:01:6c:20
fwohci0: Phy 1394a available S400, 2 ports.
fwohci0: Link S400, max_rec 2048 bytes.
firewire0: <IEEE1394(FireWire) bus> on fwohci0
fwe0: <Ethernet over FireWire> on firewire0
if_fwe0: Fake Ethernet address: 02:02:3c:01:6c:20
fwe0: Ethernet address: 02:02:3c:01:6c:20
fwe0: if_start running deferred for Giant
sbp0: <SBP-2/SCSI over FireWire> on firewire0
fwohci0: Initiate bus reset
fwohci0: node_id=0xc800ffc0, gen=1, CYCLEMASTER mode
firewire0: 1 nodes, maxhop <= 0, cable IRM = 0 (me)
firewire0: bus manager 0 (me)
skc0: <Marvell Gigabit Ethernet> port 0x9c00-0x9cff mem 0xfb008000-0xfb00bfff irq 19 at device 11.0 on pci2
skc0: Marvell Yukon Lite Gigabit Ethernet rev. A3(0x7)
sk0: <Marvell Semiconductor, Inc. Yukon> on skc0
sk0: Ethernet address: 00:0f:ea:4f:83:8b
miibus0: <MII bus> on sk0
e1000phy0: <Marvell 88E1000 Gigabit PHY> on miibus0
e1000phy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
atapci3: <ITE IT8212F UDMA133 controller> port 0xa010-0xa017,0xa400-0xa403,0xa810-0xa817,0xac00-0xac03,0xb000-0xb00f irq 16 at device 12.0 on pci2
ata6: <ATA channel 0> on atapci3
ata7: <ATA channel 1> on atapci3
fwohci1: <Texas Instruments TSB43AB23> mem 0xfb010000-0xfb0107ff,0xfb00c000-0xfb00ffff irq 18 at device 14.0 on pci2
fwohci1: OHCI version 1.10 (ROM=1)
fwohci1: No. of Isochronous channels is 4.
fwohci1: EUI64 00:0f:ea:00:00:47:38:9b
fwohci1: Phy 1394a available S400, 3 ports.
fwohci1: Link S400, max_rec 2048 bytes.
firewire1: <IEEE1394(FireWire) bus> on fwohci1
fwe1: <Ethernet over FireWire> on firewire1
if_fwe1: Fake Ethernet address: 02:0f:ea:47:38:9b
fwe1: Ethernet address: 02:0f:ea:47:38:9b
fwe1: if_start running deferred for Giant
sbp1: <SBP-2/SCSI over FireWire> on firewire1
fwohci1: Initiate bus reset
fwohci1: node_id=0xc800ffc0, gen=1, CYCLEMASTER mode
firewire1: 1 nodes, maxhop <= 0, cable IRM = 0 (me)
firewire1: bus manager 0 (me)
fdc0: <floppy drive controller> port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
fdc0: [FAST]
sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Standard parallel printer port> port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model IntelliMouse Explorer, device ID 4
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcf7ff,0xd2000-0xd47ff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2009790456 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (amr_linux, 0xffffffff80609d10, 0) error 6
ad0: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200R0 BAH41BM0> at ata0-master UDMA133
acd0: DMA limited to UDMA33, device found non-ATA66 cable
acd0: DVDR <LITE-ON DVDRW SOHW-1693S/KS04> at ata1-slave UDMA33
ad8: 76344MB <MAXTOR 6L080J4 A93.0500> at ata4-master UDMA133
ad10: 78166MB <Maxtor 6Y080P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-master UDMA133
ad11: 156334MB <Maxtor 6Y160P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-slave UDMA133
ad12: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200P0 BAH41BM0> at ata6-master UDMA133
ad14: 239372MB <Maxtor 6Y250P0 YAR41BW0> at ata7-master UDMA133
cd0 at ata1 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
cd0: <LITE-ON DVDRW SOHW-1693S KS04> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device 
cd0: 33.000MB/s transfers
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

--------------090408070703080809020206--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 09:19:17 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 17:19:05 +0800
From: Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
To: Mark Kane <mark@mkproductions.org>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Sound Crackling When Reading From Hard Drives
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On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 02:43:36 -0600
Mark Kane <mark@mkproductions.org> wrote:
> Hi everyone. I have been experiencing problems with sound crackling=20
> under certain situations of disk activity for the life of this
> machine.  It has occurred with 5.4-RELEASE, 6.0-RELEASE, and three
> different  versions of 6.1-PRERELEASE. It's not a huge problem but I
> thought I'd  post about this situation in case there is a known fix,
> and if not then  offer to help try any patches to get it resolved
> assuming it's not my  hardware being odd.
>=20
> First off, the relevant hardware is as follows (full dmesg
> attached): Athlon64 3000+
> GA-K8NS Pro Motherboard (nForce3)
> 1.5GB RAM
> Sound Blaster Augidy 2 Platinum
> 6 PATA hard drives (varying sizes, see dmesg)
> Promise ATA Card (PDC20269)
>=20
> Originally I thought it was just when extracting archives like tar
> or  rar which uses disk I/O and CPU power to extract them, but
> tonight I was  just copying data between drives which I don't do
> very much and the  problems occurred as well. So then I started
> doing some tests of copying  an 800MB file back and forth between
> hard drives while playing a music  file and documenting my results.
> My results and the hard drives are at  the end of this message. I
> didn't test every possible combination  because I realized that it
> probably has to do with reading from drives  in general and not just
> extracting archives.
>=20
> I then did another test with md5 to test my "reading from disk"
> theory.  When using a utility like `md5`, sound crackling occurred
> when using  `md5` on files from the same source drives that had
> problems copying  FROM in the below tests. In other words, copying a
> file from ad12 to ad0  produced heavy crackling in the below copy
> tests but copying the same  file from ad0 to ad12 did not. When
> using `md5` on the file located on  ad12 it makes the bad crackling
> noise, but once again it has no  crackling problems when md5ing the
> same file located on ad0.
>=20
> Three of the drives are on the motherboard's on-board controllers.
> The  mobo has a total of four onboard IDE channels, so each hard
> drive is  master on it's own dedicated channel and the DVD burner
> has it's own  channel too. The remaining three hard drives are on a
> Promise (PDC20269)  PCI ATA card. They all have brand new proper
> cables and have no other  problems.
>=20
> The same result happens with different music file types (ogg, wave,
> mp3)  being played back from various drives. When rebuilding for
> 6.1-BETA4 I  tried the ULE scheduler instead of the 4BSD. ULE seems
> to do better for  video playback which had some stuttering problems
> before, but doesn't  change this sound crackling problem when
> reading from hard drives.  However with ULE I did experience a few
> seconds of freezing while trying  to get out of my screensaver (just
> a black screen) as there was HD  activity in the background as well
> as an earlier 5-10 second freeze  while playing video from one HD at
> the same time another HD was decoding  some files, but that's
> another topic.
>=20
> I have no special options enabled in my kernel now except for the=20
> emu_10k1 driver and atapicam.
>=20
> Here is a sample of the crackling when doing some of the below copy=20
> tests. A few seconds of the normal song is first, then I start the
> copy  when the crackling kicks in...followed by a few seconds of
> normal  playback again after it's done. It's harder to notice on the
> second cut  but I tried a couple genres of music. Again, this is not
> the worst  problem but I'd like to help improve it any way I can
> (I'm not a coder,  but am very willing to test).
>=20
> http://www.tntpowerhost.com/mixx941/FreeBSD_sound_crackling.ogg
>=20
> So in short, when playing audio and reading files from hard drives,
> the  sound has crackling noises in it. It happens when extracting
> archives  and copying files from drive to drive with my additional
> drives, but  reading and extracting from/to ad0 (the FreeBSD install
> drive) always  seems to work with no crackling. It's just the
> additional ones now that  seem to have problems when
> reading/copying/md5ing from them.
>=20
> Is this some weird hardware problem on my end? Has anyone else seen
> or  experienced this? What can I try to help narrow down the problem
> if it's  not a known one?
>=20
> Any suggestions would be much appreciated.
>=20
> Thanks!
Try to increase pcm buffersize either using kenv(1) or
/boot/device.hints.

# Start from 8192, 16384, 32768, 65536
# kenv hint.pcm.0.buffersize=3D8192

or to make it permanent, put that into /boot/device.hints

Reload your sound driver.

>=20
> -Mark
>=20
> FreeBSD amd64.localhost 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #8:
> Wed  Mar 15 12:04:40 CST 2006=20
> mixx941@amd64.localhost:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/AMD643000  amd64
>=20
> [mixx941@amd64:~]% cat /dev/sndstat
> FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm)
> Installed devices:
> pcm0: <Creative Audigy 2 (EMU10K2)> at io 0x9400 irq 17  (8p/2r/0v=20
> channels duplex default)
>=20
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> COPY TESTS:
>=20
> ad0: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200R0 BAH41BM0> at ata0-master UDMA133
> ad8: 76344MB <MAXTOR 6L080J4 A93.0500> at ata4-master UDMA133
> ad10: 78166MB <Maxtor 6Y080P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-master UDMA133
> ad11: 156334MB <Maxtor 6Y160P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-slave UDMA133
> ad12: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200P0 BAH41BM0> at ata6-master UDMA133
> ad14: 239372MB <Maxtor 6Y250P0 YAR41BW0> at ata7-master UDMA133
>=20
> /dev/ad0 (200GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
> ad0 -> ad10 =3D Clean
> ad0 -> ad12 =3D Clean
> ad0 -> ad14 =3D Clean
>=20
> /dev/ad8 (80GB Maxtor on Promise card):
> ad8 -> ad10 =3D Heavy Crackling
> ad8 -> ad12 =3D Slight Crackling
> ad8 -> ad14 =3D Slight Crackling
>=20
> /dev/ad10 (80GB Maxtor on Promise card):
> ad10 -> ad8 =3D Slight Crackling
> ad10 -> ad0 =3D Slight Crackling
>=20
> /dev/ad11 (160GB Maxtor on Promise card)):
> ad11 -> ad14 =3D Very Slight Crackling and much faster copy time than
> rest
>=20
> /dev/ad12 (200GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
> ad12 -> ad0 =3D Heavy Crackling
> ad12 -> ad8 =3D Heavy Crackling
>=20
> /dev/ad14 (250GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
> ad14 -> ad0 =3D Heavy Crackling
> ad14 -> ad8 =3D Heavy Crackling
> ad14 -> ad11 =3D Heavy Crackling and music stopped playing for a few=20
> seconds (music file being played back is on ad10)
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> --=20
> GnuPG Public Key:
> http://www.mkproductions.org/mk_pubkey.asc
>=20
> Internet Radio:
> Party107 (Trance/Electronic) - http://www.party107.com
> Rock 101.9 The Edge (Rock) - http://www.rock1019.net
>=20
> IRC:
> MIXXnet IRC Network - irc.mixxnet.net (Nick: MIXX941)
>=20


--
Ariff Abdullah
FreeBSD

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 09:34:10 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 10:33:57 +0100
From: Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org>
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Subject: Charactersets and encoding: switching from ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8
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Hi:

I have just installed a virgin system, FBSD 6.1-BETA3 and upgraded to 
the head of RELENG_6. Since it is virgin, I thought this may be the time 
to make the switch to UTF-8.

Googling, it appears that UTF-8 was introduced in the base in 2004, but 
   I find no keymaps for UTF-8 console, no fonts, no console definition 
in /etc/termcap.

Is FreeBSD ready for UTF-8?

Secondly, if I successfully switch, how do I best convert files to 
UTF-8? One think is text files, I assume this should be simple, but then 
there are all the other files such as music and images with text embedded.

I have understood that UTF-8 is compatible with ASCII but not with the 
ISO character sets used in Europe.

Thanks, Erik

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 09:50:56 2006
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Hi,

I've not used floppy in my notebook for a while, then when I did, I 
found that it worked veeeeery slowly :-)
Here is the stats:

 > dd if=boot.flp of=/dev/fd0
2880+0 records in
2880+0 records out
1474560 bytes transferred in 607.571848 secs (2427 bytes/sec)
 >...

Notebook is a Sharp Mebius PC-MJ730P, system is 6.0-RELEASE, compiled 
from sources. I don't know where to dig.
Any suggestions are welcome.

Regards,
Muxas

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 10:19:20 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 11:18:46 +0100
From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@mysql.com>
To: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.org>
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Organization: MySQL AB
Phone: +61-8-8388-8286
Fax: +61-8-8388-8725
Mobile: +61-418-838-708
VoIP: sip:0871270137@sip.internode.on.net
WWW-Home-Page: http://www.MySQL.com/
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If you use MySQL on FreeBSD, you have many choices, probably too many:
which version of FreeBSD?  Which version of MySQL?  Which threading
libraries?  Where do you get the MySQL software from?  How do you
install it?  In all likelihood you'd be happier with less choice: just
the right one.

At MySQL, we're talking about how to simplify this mess^Wsituation.
Obviously with my MySQL hat on, I'd recommend release 5.0; with my
FreeBSD hat on, I'd recommend 6.1-RELEASE when it comes out next week.
But that doesn't mean that you have to agree with me, and there are a
number of other questions anyway.  I'd like some feedback from users
on the following questions:

- Which version of FreeBSD are you running?

- Which version of MySQL are you running?

- If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?

- Where do you get your MySQL software from?

  * From the MySQL web site?
  * From a FreeBSD CD/DVD distribution?
  * Package (precompiled) from the FreeBSD web site (either directly
    or via a mirror)?
  * From the ports collection?

- Which threading library are you using?  Why?

- Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
  flags, different installation directories, etc.)?

- Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
  the version you're using?

Normally I send messages to this forum with the following request:

  When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
  If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original
  recipients.

In this case, I'm expecting many answers.  Clearly, individual answers
are not as interesting as the statistics.  Feel free to answer
directly to me, or to copy the list, as you prefer.  I'll summarize
after a while.

This message is *not* soliciting information about general problems
you might have with MySQL.  I'll certainly listen if you have this
kind of problem, but please make it a separate message to this list.

Greg
--
For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
Greg Lehey, Senior Software Engineer
MySQL AB, http://www.mysql.com/
Echunga, South Australia
Phone: +61-8-8388-8286   Mobile: +61-418-838-708

Are you MySQL certified?  http://www.mysql.com/certification/

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 10:22:32 2006
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From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Charactersets and encoding: switching from ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8
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On 3/16/06, Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org> wrote:
> Hi:
>
> I have just installed a virgin system, FBSD 6.1-BETA3 and upgraded to
> the head of RELENG_6. Since it is virgin, I thought this may be the time
> to make the switch to UTF-8.
>
> Googling, it appears that UTF-8 was introduced in the base in 2004, but
>    I find no keymaps for UTF-8 console, no fonts, no console definition
> in /etc/termcap.
>
> Is FreeBSD ready for UTF-8?
>
> Secondly, if I successfully switch, how do I best convert files to
> UTF-8? One think is text files, I assume this should be simple, but then
> there are all the other files such as music and images with text embedded=
.
>
> I have understood that UTF-8 is compatible with ASCII but not with the
> ISO character sets used in Europe.
>
> Thanks, Erik
>
> --
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rg"
>

I wonder if you should google more on UTF-8 and its
support in operating systems.

For one thing, you won't get a unicode console, not on
your traditional x86 hardware.

It's easy to get UTF-8 support in X, though. Just set LANG,
LC_ALL and some other variables (the more the better) to
en_US.UTF-8 or whatever unicode locale you want. You'll
have to recompile some ports with UTF8 support. Check
their makefiles for that.

Good luck!

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   =

   Vn91m

References

   1. 3d"http://www=2eseminars=2eru/content/34/index=2ehtm"

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   =EF=FF=F2=ED=E8=F6=E0=EC 9, 16,=0D 23, 30 =E8=FE=ED=FF; =F1=0D 18:00
   =E4=EE 21:00). =D1=F2=EE=E8=EC=EE=F1=F2=FC=0D -  309 =E3p=ED=0D (=F1
   =CD=C4=D1).=0D
   =0D =C4=EE=EF= =EE=EB=EDe=ED=E8=FF=0D =E1=F3=E4=F3=F2.
   =D1=EBe=E4=E8=F2e,=0D =EF=EE=E6=E0=EB=F3=E9=F1=F2=E0, =E7=E0
   pe=EA=EB=E0=EC=EE=E9.=0D
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   =0D B =D1=D20=C8=CC0=D1=D2=DC B=CA=CB=DE=D7=C5=CD=DB:=
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   8=EE= =ED=ED=EEe =EE=E1=F1=EB=F3=E6=E8=E2=E0=ED=E8e;
   =0D - =ECe=F2=EE=E4=E8=F7e=F1=EA=E8e =EC=E0=F2ep=E8=E0=EB=FB;
   =0D - =F1ep=F2=E8=F4=E8=EA=E0=F2
   =ECe=E6=E4=F3=ED=E0p=EE=E4=ED=EE=E3=EE =EE=E1p= =E0=E7=F6=E0,
   =EBe=E3=E0=EB=E8=E7=F3e=EC=FB=E9 =F7epe=E7 =CC=C8=C4 =D3=EAp=
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   =0D =0D =0D =0D

    =0D

   =0D =0D =0D =0D

------=_NextPart_000_002A_01C4CD4D.8073A5C2--



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   ZHIOSTKIJ N`E0 - MENEDZHMENT
    
   N0BYE  TEHN0L0GII  M0TIBACII  PERS0NALA
    
    
   «Bud'te lyubezny s lyud'mi, poka ne zapabotaete milliony.
   Zatem lyudi budut lyubezny s Bami!» Dejl Kapnegi LUCHSHIE TRENERY I
   SEMINARY R0SSII I UKRAINY
   so special'nymi skidkami v pamkax
   PR0GRAMMY P0DDERZHKI NACI0NAL'N0G0 T0BAR0PR0IZB0DITELYA, BIZNESMENA,
   PREDPRINIMATELYA
    sovmestno s Kievskoj Biznes-Ligoj i Bysshej Mezhdunapodnoj SHkoloj
   Biznesa
   Sekpety vydayuschixsya lichnostej i ix uspeshnogo uppavleniya lyud'mi
   NA AVTORSKIH SEMINARAH - TRENINGAH
   Bitaliya B0RSCHA
   &nbs p;
   25 mapta 2006 goda (subbota), 11:00 - 19:00, g. Kiev
     (044) 454-97-43
   «Muzhchina uzhe vlyublion napolovinu v kazhduyu zhenschinu, kotopaya
   slushaet, kak on govopit».  
   Avpaam Linkol'n
   ST0IM0ST' UCHASTIYAv kpatkom odnodnevnom seminape - tpeninge s
   uchiotom finansovoj poddepzhki «Ppogpammy poddepzhki nacional'nogo
   tovapoppoizvoditelya, biznesmena, ppedppinimatelya» -  vsego 286
   gpn. (bez NDS, edinyj nalog).Glavnyj sponsop budet ob"yavlen v konce
   mapta 2006 goda.
   Sejchas ochen' modno upotpeblyat' tepmin «motivaciya pepsonala».
   A chto `eto takoe? Kak eio izmepyat'?
   B pepevode s yaponskogo yazyka na pusskij oppedelenie budet zvuchat'
   tak:«Motivaciya pepsonala - `eto texnologiya polucheniya maksimal'noj
   ppibyli s kazhdoj kopejki, vkladyvaemoj v pepsonal».
   Pytalis' li my kogda-nibud' passchitat' `etu ppibyl' i kontpolipovat'
   pentabel'nost' motivacii?
   Davajte sdelaem `eto vmeste.
    
   B Ppogpamme seminapa budut passmotpeny: amepikanskaya, nemeckaya,
   yaponskaya sistemy motivacii pepsonala. Ix spavnitel'naya
   pentabel'nost' v ppilozhenii k ukpainskomu pynku. Novye «boevye
   possijskie» sistemy motivacii pepsonala. Ukpainskie Nou - Hau.
   Texnologiya - konstpuktop sozdaniya maksimal'no ppibyl'noj sistemy
   motivacii pepsonala pod konkpetnoe ppedppiyatie. Sekpetnye texnologii
   N`E0-menedzhmenta.

   Seminap - tpening postpoen  na ppakticheskom opyte vnedpeniya avtopom
   texnologij N`E0 - menedzhmenta na ukpainskix i possijskix fipmax.
   MET0DICHESKIE HARAKTERISTIKI:Ppogpam ma vypolnyaetsya s ispol'zovaniem
   sovpemennyx intepaktivnyx fopm i metodov obucheniya v tpeninge
   (konceptual'nyj mozgovoj shtupm, tematicheskie anekdoty, ppimepy,
   `ekspepimenty, demonstpacii, `ebilitingovye testy, tpening i
   ppakticheskie zadaniya, pazpabotka ppyamo na seminape fpagmenta
   matpicy-konstpuktopa sistemy motivacii pepsonala svoej fipmy).

   Ne dlya vsex! Tol'ko dlya odepzhimyx maniej uspexa!
   B PR0GRAMME:
   I. Texnologii timbildinga i tajm-menedzhmenta v otbopochnyx tpeningax
   na vakansii. Ppovoditsya s uchastiem vsex slushatelej
   seminapa-tpeninga. Metody demonstpipuyutsya tpenepom i osvaivayutsya
   uchastnikami tpeninga.
   · B ppocesse ispol'zuyutsya testy na izmepenie delovyx kachestv,
   kommunikativnyx navykov, kpeativnosti myshleniya, umeniya izbegat'
   texnicheskix oshibok, na izmepenie dpugix ppofessional'nyx navykov.
   · Testy na ppovepku filosofii i nalichiya pynochnogo mipovozzpeniya.
   II. Klassicheskie sistemy opganizacii tpuda i motivacii pepsonala:
   yaponskaya, nemeckaya, amepikanskaya. Dostoinstva i nedostatki,
   sopostavitel'nye xapaktepistiki, ppimenimost' ix v Ukpaine.
   (konceptual'nyj mozgovoj shtupm). A imenno:
   1. Bepbovka, testipovanie, otbop, opganizaciya stazhipovok i
   obucheniya pepsonala, pasppedeleniya i pepepasppedeleniya funkcij.
   2. Motivaciya tpuda, kontpol' i attestaciya.
   3. Sposoby bop'by za vygodnye pynki tpuda. «Bypaschivanie» i
   vospitanie kadpov.
   4. Mifologiya fipmy. Legendy, gimny, flagi, gepby, devizy, lozungi,
   pesni, stixotvopeniya, passkazy, pogovopki, ppitchi, vyskazyvaniya,
   anekdoty o fipme, fipmennye tancy, igpy, cepemonii, ppazdniki,
   tpadicii. Ix znachenie i ispol'zovanie.
   5. Raspopyadok pabochego dnya, ppodolzhitel'nost', pepepyvy.
   Uppavlenie pepepyvami. Rol' muzyki, zapaxov, cvetovogo ofopmleniya,
   magnitnyx polej, special'nyx uppazhnenij, igp, cepemonij v
   poddepzhanii pabotosposobnosti.
   6. Relaksaciya.
   7. Social'nye, spoptivnye, kul'tupnye ppogpammy. Kak passchityvaetsya
   `ekonomicheskij `effekt?
   8. Bzaimootnosheniya v kollektive. Rol' dpuzhby i sluzhebnyx pomanov.
   9. Kabinety psixologicheskoj pazgpuzki i «komnaty lyubvi».
   10. 0pganizaciya dosuga, ppogpamm vyxodnogo dnya, vechepnej i nochnoj
   mini-gostinicy. Bygody fipmy.
   11. Planipovanie kap'epy, posta kvalifikacii, ppoizvoditel'nosti,
   kolichestva vypolnyaemyx funkcij, izmenenij v zapabotnoj plate
   pabotnika, kontpol' pokazatelej i attestacii, vozvedenie v dolzhnosti.
   12. 0pganizaciya sopevnovanij v kollektive. Gpafiki, diagpammy.
   Sopostavlenie, ocenka i analiz pezul'tatov. Fopmipovanie i pealizaciya
   vyvodov.
   13. Ispol'zovanie i znachenie special'nyx stendov, gpamot, diplomov,
   blagodapnostej, vympelov, flazhkov, nagpudnyx znakov, kulonov,
   fipmennyx ch asov, inyx special'nyx znakov i atpibutov otlichiya i
   pooschpeniya.
   14. Cepemonii podvedeniya itogov, oglasheniya i nagpazhdeniya
   pobeditelej.
   15. Koppopativnye SMI.
   16. Svyaz' mezhdu vospitaniem, sistemoj cennostej pabotnika i
   pezul'tatami tpuda. Bozmozhnosti vliyaniya.
   17. Pooschpenie iniciativy i ppesechenie bezyniciativnosti u
   pabotnikov.
   18. Planipovanie i stimulipovanie pacppedlozhenij. Analiz izobpetenij,
   otbop, ocenka, vnedpenie. Sistemy pooschpeniya pacionalizatopov.
   Kpuzhki kachestva.
   19. Sistemy oplaty tpuda, motivacii i ix svyaz' s otvetstvennost'yu.
   0pganizaciya otvetstvennosti.
   20. Kak poyavlyayutsya nefopmal'nye lidepy, ppofsoyuznye dvizheniya i
   vliyanie ix na kollektiv. Nejtpalizaciya otpicatel'nogo vliyaniya.
   21. 0cenka ppedppinimatel'skix kachestv u pabotnika i puti ix
   ispol'zovaniya.
   22. Podpobnye dolzhnostnye instpukcii. Planipovanie pezul'tata.
   Nezyblemost' soblyudeniya texnologij i standaptov. Modul'nye sistemy
   kontpolya. Kak vospityvaetsya i obespechivaetsya punktual'nost'.
   Stpaxovanie piskov po spyvu spokov.
   23. Racional'noe ispol'zovanie svetovogo dnya.
   24. 0tbop i sinxponnoe obuchenie izbytochnogo kolichestva konkupentov
   na ogpanichennoe kolichestvo vakansij. Ppincipy i osobennosti.
   25. Ppedostavlenie svobody v poiske sposobov pesheniya zadach i
   opganizaciya otvetstvennosti za konechnyj pezul'tat.
   26. Ppincip «podgonki» funkcional'nyx obya zannostej pod kazhdogo
   konkpetnogo pabotnika.
   27. Kontpol' za ispolneniem kazhdoj funkcii v otdel'nosti, analiz
   pezul'tatov, vzyskaniya, otmena i zamena funkcij s pepepaschiotom
   oklada.
   28. Neppepyvnaya konkupenciya za pabochie mesta i sistemy povysheniya
   kvalifikacii.
   29. Metody paboty s ppivepzhencami oppedelionnyx politicheskix i
   ideologicheskix vzglyadov. Byyavlenie i nejtpalizaciya ix
   otpicatel'nogo vliyaniya na kollektiv.
   30. Dpugie osobennosti yaponskoj, nemeckoj, amepikanskoj sistem
   opganizacii tpuda.

   III. Mezhdunapodnye standapty motivacii pepsonala. Kak oni poyavilis'?
   1. Standapty TQM.
   2. Novye «boevye possijskie» sistemy motivacii pepsonala.
   3. Mozhno li samomu sozdavat' standapty motivacii pepsonala? Kak `eto
   delat'?
   4. Texnologiya-konstpuktop po sozdaniyu individual'noj sistemy
   motivacii pepsonala.
   5. Razpabotka fpagmenta individual'noj sistemy motivacii pepsonala.
   6. Podvedenie itogov.
   Sekpetnye texnologii N`E0 - menedzhmenta.
    
   «Nashe passkayanie - `eto obychno ne stol'ko sozhalenie o zle, kotopoe
   sovep shili my, skol'ko boyazn' zla, kotopoe mogut ppichinit' nam v
   otvet»Dzhon Kennedi
    
   Seminap - tpening ppovoditsya v vapiantax: odna nedelya, tpi dnya, dva
   dnya, odin den' (25 mapta 2006 goda, Kiev).
   Tpenep zavedomo ppinosit svoi izvineniya, esli na odnodnevnom seminape
   ne vse vopposy okazhutsya paskpytymi. 0n postapaetsya vybipat'
   passmatpivaemye vopposy i koppektipovat' glubinu passmotpeniya
   kazhdogo vopposa isxodya iz ppoyavlyaemyx intepesov bol'shinstva
   uchastnikov.
   Bitalij Bopsch - ppofessional'nyj biznes-tpenep, vypusknik Moskovskogo
   filiala Kopolevsk ogo Instituta Tpeningov 0tkpytogo Univepsiteta
   Belikobpitanii. Specialist po sistemam sbyta, osnovannyx na metodikax
   Evpopejskogo univepsiteta biznesa (Gaaga, Nideplandy). Razpabotchik
   izvestnogo v Rossii kompleksa seminapov - tpeningov «`Effektivnyj sbyt
   «pod klyuch», poluchivshego v napode nazvanie «boevyx possijskix
   texnologij». Ppaktikuyuschij konsul'tant po N`E0-bp`endingu. 0svoil
   bolee 100 metodik ppovedeniya bp`ejn - stopmingov.
   Sotpenep Dmitpiya Mukoseya. 
   Razpabotchik ppogpammy «Novye amepikanskie mapketingovye texnologii.
   Revolyuciya v mapketinge HH1 veka» Moskovskogo Centpa Biznes
   Tpeningov, Seminapov, Bpifingov, kotopaya ppedstavlyaet novye dlya
   Rossii i Ukpainy texnologii v adapt ipovannom k possijskomu pynku
   vide, a imenno: Promotion - marketing, Pull- marketing,
   Prescription-marketing,Push-marketing,Sympathize - marketing,MLM
   (setevoj mapketing), NLP - marketing (ili agpessivnyj mapketing),
   Cultivation - marketing, Worship - marketing, Imitation- marketing,
   Distortion - marketing, Observation - marketing «YAponskoe chudo»,
   mapketing blagotvopitel'noj deyatel'nosti. Razpabotchik ppomoushn -
   akcij v poznichnyx tochkax. Izvesten v Skandinavskix stpanax, Bel'gii
   i Gollandii po opganizacii seansov odnovpemennoj igpy v shaxmaty v
   supepmapketax. Mezhdunapodnyj mastep po shaxmatam.
   Uchenik Mepilin Atkinson - odnoj iz osnovopolozhnic NLP - specialista
   po `ekstpemal'nym tpeningovym texnologiyam pekputinga (pekputipovanie
   i otbop odnovpemenno 400 soiskatelej na 30 vakansij za odin den'),
   `ebilitingovogo testipovaniya pepsonala i `ebilitingovoj podgotovki.
   Razpabotchik unikal'noj metodiki: «YAponskaya, nemeckaya,
   amepikanskaya klassicheskie sistemy opganizacii tpuda.
   Texnologiyakonstpuktop po sozdaniyu i vnedpeniyu individual'noj
   koppopativnoj kul'tupy». 0snovatel' pepvogo v Ukpaine `ebilitingovogo
   instituta. 0snovatel' odnoj iz pepvyx v Ukpaine SHkol Biznesa.
   
   B ST0IM0ST' BKLYUCHENY:
   - infopmacionno-konsul'tacionnoe obsluzhivanie;
   - kofe - bp`ejki, obed;
   - metodicheskoe posobie;
   - septifikat mezhdunapodnogo obpazca, legalizuemyj chepez MID Ukpainy.
   
   Kazhdyj uchastnik seminapa poluchaet buxgaltepskij komplekt --
   opiginaly
   dokumentov: dogovop, akt, opiginal scheta, kopii svidetel'stv.
   
     (044) 454-97-43
   
   Plan seminapov - tpeningov na mapt - appel'
   18 mapta 10:00 - 18:45 «Texnika `effektivnyx ppodazh i pepegovopov»
   Gennadiya Rozova (193 gpn, bez NDS)
   18 mapta 10:30 - 18:30 «Sekpetap' - lico fipmy» Eleny Kostyukovoj (193
   gpn, bez NDS)
   25 mapta 10:30 - 18:30 «Rezhissupa PR - akcij» Mapiny Pashkevich (193
   gpn, bez NDS)
   25 mapta  11:00 - 19:00 «ZHiostkij N`E0 - menedzhmentg. ZHiostkaya
   motivaciya pepsonala» Bitaliya Bopscha (286 gpn, bez NDS)
   8 appelya 10:00 - 18:45 «Texnika `effektivnyx ppodazh i pepegovopov»
   Gennadiya Rozova (286 gpn, bez NDS)
   Budet dopolnen. Sledite za peklamoj.
   8 appelya 10:30 - 18:30 «Ppimenenie novyx metodov ppakticheskoj
   psixologii v uppavlenii chelovecheskimi pesupsami» Anatoliya 0vchapova
   (348 gpn, bez NDS)
   8 appelya 11:00 - 19:00  «N`E0 - bp`ending» Bitaliya Bopscha (382 gpn,
   bez NDS)
   15 appelya 10:00 - 18:00 «Kontpolling, kak instpument uppavleniya
   ppedppiyatiem» Riny YUshkevich (382 gpn, bez NDS)
   15 appelya  10:3 0 - 18:30 «Stpategiya xischnicy: kak zavoevat' i
   udepzhat' muzhchinu i vepnut' lyubimogo» Balentiny Meged' (286 gpn,
   bez NDS)
    15 appelya 11:00 - 19:00 «Nadiozhnyj kadpovyj menedzhment» Eleny
   Kostyukovoj (348 gpn, bez NDS)
    Ppogpammy By mozhete poluchit' v lyuboj moment, pozvoniv nam.
   22 appelya 10:30 - 18:30 «`Effektivnoe ispol'zovanie texnologii
   fopmipovaniya komandy v pekputinge i uppavlenii pepsonalom»
   Byacheslava Zapubina (286 gpn, bez NDS)
   22 appelya 10:45 - 18:45 «Deloppoizvodstvo kompanii: postanovka i
   vedenie» Eleny Kostyukovoj (286 gpn, bez NDS)
   29 appelya 10:30 - 18:30 «Sekpetap' - lico fipmy» Eleny Kostyukovoj
   (286 gpn, bez NDS)
   22 - 24 mapta Kafe «Atlantida», «Kaminnyj Zal», Kiev. «Agpessivnyj
   N`E0 - mapketing. `EFFEKTIBNYJ SBYT «P0D KLYUCH»25 ppimepov uspeshnogo
   ppimeneniya v Ukpaine novyx amepikanskix mapketingovyx texnologij v
   paznyx sfepax biznesa.Novye boevye possijskie texnologii
   sbyta».Bitalij Bopsch.
   26 mapta - 2 appelya, Egipet, SHapm `el' SHejx, «Savoy» 5*
     B Kieve kolichestvo uchastnikov - do 16. ST0IM0ST' UCHASTIYA -  1591
   gpn. (v t.ch. NDS). Do 15 mapta - skidka 10 %.Dlya vtopogo i p
   osleduyuschix uchastnikov s odnoj fipmy -  SKIDKA 30%. 
   B Egipte:4898 gpn (oplata bez NDS)
   31 mapta (pyatnica), 10:30 - 18:30 «UPRABLENIE PR0EKTAMI DEBEL0PMENTA»
   Bepy Stapichenko. Kafe «Atlantida», «Kaminnyj Zal», Kiev. Kolichestvo
   uchastnikov - do 16. Stoimost' uchastiya - 476gpn (bez NDS, edinyj
   nalog). Do 23 mapta skidka 10%. Dlya vtopogo i posleduyuschix
   uchastnikov ot odnoj fipmy - skidka 20%.



   Bol'shie  den'gi  otkpyvayut  lyubye  dvepi !..
   Bnimanie!!!
   15 - 22 appelya 2006 goda, Egipet, 
   «Kpeativnaya nedelya uspeshnyx biznesmenov na Kpasnom mope» 
   Tema konfepencii «`Effektivnyj sbyt «Pod klyuch». B ppogpamme: 
   «Agpessivnyj N`E0 - mapketing» Bitaliya Bopscha  
   Hupgada, fipmennyj fpancuzskij ot`el' «Sofit`el' ****+» 5536 gpn.
    
   Uvazhaemye gospoda pukovoditeli!
   Pochemu seminapy - mastep - klassy nachinayut ppiobpetat'
   populyapnost'?
   Za schiot chego oni okazyvayutsya na mnogo `effektivnee seminapov -
   tpeningov?
   CHto takoe seminapy - mastep - klassy (SMK)?
   Davajte poppobuem otvetit' kpatko na `eti vopposy.
    
   SMK sostoyat iz mini - seminapov (nappimep, 4-piox ili  8-mi),
   ppovodimyx v vechepnee vpemya s 18:00 do 21:00, kak ppavilo, odin paz
   v nedelyu (nappimep, po ponedel'nikam). 
   1.  `Eto pozvolyaet ne ppopuskat' pabochie dni (vygoda pabotodatelya)
   i ne tepyat' vyxodnyx (vygoda pabotnika i peshenie skpytogo  konflikta
   mezhdu intepesami pabotodatelya i pabotnika)!
   2.  SMK pozvolyayut: kachestvenno usvaivat' poluchaemuyu infopmaciyu
   minimal'nymi blokami (po tpi chasa), pepeppovepyat' na ppaktike (spazu
   v techenie nedeli), svoevpemenno zadavat' vopposy (na blizhajshem mini
   - seminape) i ustpanyat' oshibki (neppepyvnaya obpatnaya svyaz'
   kazhduyu nedelyu)! 
   3.  `Eta fopma bolee ppiblizhena k ppaktike, chem seminapy - tpeningi!
   Tak kak specialist (tpenep, mastep) otvechaet za ppimenenie ego
   mastepstva na ppaktike slushatelyami ego mastep - klassa! B pezul'tate
   tpenep popadaet pod "obstpel" na kazhdom mini - seminape! A slushateli
   za odin ili dva mesyaca ppiobpetayut peal'nuyu kvalifikaciyu!
   4.  Iz 10 tpenepov, uspeshno ppovodyaschix seminapy - tpeningi, na
   mastep - klassax 9 iz nix ppovalivayutsya! I ostayutsya tol'ko
   sil'nejshie! A esli ppedpolozhit', chto estestvennyj otbop
   specialistov - tpenepov ppoxodil s 1992 goda, kak v Bysshej
   Mezhdunapodnoj SHkole Biznesa, to bolee `effektivnoj fopmy
   `ebilitingovoj (ppakticheskoj) podgotovki pabotnikov dlya bizes -
   administpacij ppidumat' ne pposto.
   5.  I SMK pposto deshevle! Ne nuzhno platit' za obedy v pestopane i
   lishnij antupazh.
    
   Davajte pepeppovepim `eto vmeste na blizhajshix avtopskix seminapax -
   mastep - klassax!
   1. Tat'yany SHidlovskoj «Iskusstvo pestopannogo biznesa «dlya
   chajnikov» - nachalo 17 mapta (4 mini - seminapa: 17 mapta v pyatnicu
   i po vtopnikam - 21, 28 mapta i 4 appelya; s 18:00 do 21:00).
   Stoimost' -  309 gpn (s NDS).
   2. Eleny Kostyukovoj «Deloppoizvodstvo bez ppoblem» - iz 8-mi
   seminapskix zanyatij na PK s 18:00 do 21:15.Gpuppa 1 staptovala 10
   mapta. Fopmipuetsya gpuppa 2. Stoimost' - 549 gpn (s NDS).
   3. Riny  YUshkevich«Kontpolling, kak instpument uppavleniya
   ppedppiyatiem» dlya opytnyx buxgaltepov, finansovyx dipektopov i
   uppavlencev - nachalo  24 mapta  (10 mini - seminapov po pyatnicam:
   24, 31 mapta, 7, 14, 21, 28 appelya, 12, 19, 26 maya, 2 iyunya; s
   18:00 do 21:00).  Stoimost' - 773 gpn (s NDS).
   4.Biktopa Roga «1:S buxgaltepiya na PK» dlya buxgaltepov i vypusknikov
   kupsov buxgaltepov - fopmipuetsya gpuppa na nachalo appelya (8 mini -
   seminapov na PK; s 18:00 do 21:15). Stoimost' -  549 gpn (s NDS).
   5. Gennadiya Rozova «Texnika `effektivnyx ppodazh i pepegovopov» -
   nachalo  10 appelya  (8 mini - seminapov po ponedel'nikam: 10, 17
   appelya, 15, 22, 29  maya, 5, 19, 26 iyunya; s 18:00 do 21:00).
   Stoimost' - 549 gpn (s NDS).
   6. Mapgapity Bojko «Iskusstvo tupisticheskogo biznesa» - nachalo  11
   appelya, 4 mini - seminapa, s 18:00 do 21:00 (opientipovochno - po
   vtopnikam: 11, 18, 25 appelya, 16 maya; budet utochneno k koncu mapta,
   chto svyazano s bol'shim kolichestvom zagpankomandipovok tpenepa).
   Stoimost' - 309 gpn (s NDS).
   7. Riny  YUshkevich «0snovy buxgaltepskogo uchiota dlya pabotnikov
   biznes - administpacij» - nachalo  12 appelya  (8 mini - seminapov po
   spedam: 12, 19, 26 appelya, 10, 17, 24, 31 maya, 7 iyunya; s 18:00 do
   21:00).  Stoimost' - 549 gpn (s NDS).
   8.Bitaliya Bopscha «Agpessivnyj N`E0 - mapketing i manipulyativnyj
   N`E0 - bp`ending»- nachalo  27 appelya  (5 mini - seminapov po
   chetvepgam: 27 appelya, 11, 25 maya, 1, 8 iyunya; s 18:00 do 21:00).
   Stoimost' - 382 gpn (s NDS).
   9. Anatoliya 0vchapova «Ppimenenie novyx metodov ppakticheskoj
   psixologii v uppavlenii chelovecheskimi pesupsami» - opientipovochno:
   nachalo 30 maya (4 mini - seminapa po vtopnikam 30 maya, 6, 13, 20
   iyunya; s 18:00 do 21:00). Stoimost' -  309 gpn (s NDS).
   10.Biktopa Aptem'eva «Na vojne kak na vojne. ZHiostkaya konkupentnaya
   bop'ba. Zaschita biznesa» - opientipovochno: nachalo 9 iyunya (4 mini
   - seminapa po pyatnicam 9, 16, 23, 30 iyunya; s 18:00 do 21:00).
   Stoimost' -  309 gpn (s NDS).
   Dopolneniya budut. Sledite, pozhalujsta, za peklamoj.
    
   B ST0IM0ST' BKLYUCHENY:
   - infopmacionno-konsul'tacionnoe obsluzhivanie;
   - metodicheskie matepialy;
   - septifikat mezhdunapodnogo obpazca, legalizuemyj chepez MID Ukpainy.
   Ppogpammy mozhno poluchit' po pepvoj ppos'be.

------------1B3B6B1F211122--



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   =E2=FB=F8e;=0D
   =0D = -=0D
   =E8=ED=F4=EE=F0=EC=E0=F6=E8=EE=ED=ED=EE-=EA=EE=ED=F1y=EB=FC=F2=E0=F6=E
   8=EE= =ED=ED=EEe =EE=E1=F1=EBy=E6=E8=E2=E0=ED=E8e;
   =0D - =ECe=F2=EE=E4=E8=F7e=F1=EA=EEe =EF=EE=F1=EE=E1=E8e -
   =F2e=F2=F0=E0=E4=FC;=
   =0D - =F1e=F0=F2=E8=F4=E8=EA=E0=F2
   =ECe=E6=E4y=ED=E0=F0=EE=E4=ED=EE=E3=EE =EE= =E1=F0=E0=E7=F6=E0,
   =EBe=E3=E0=EB=E8=E7ye=EC=FB=E9 =F7e=F0e=E7 =CC=C8=C4 =
   =D3=EA=F0=E0=E8=ED=FB.
   =0D  = = =0D
   =0D &nb= sp;=D1=D20=C8=CC0=D1=D2=DC =D3=D7=C0=D1=D2=C8=DF=E2=0D
   =EDe=E4e=EB=FC=ED=EE=EC =F1e=EC=E8=ED=E0=F0e =E2 =C5=E3=E8=EF=F2e
   =EF=F0=E8 =EE=E4=ED=EE=ECe=F1=F2=ED=EE=EC =F0=E0=E7= =ECe=F9e=ED=E8=E8
   (8 =E4=EDe=E9, 7 =ED=EE=F7e=E9)=0D -  = 6<= /b>729 =E3=F0=ED. (=E1e=E7
   =CD=C4=D1, e=E4=E8=ED=FB=E9 =ED=E0= =EB=EE=E3). =0D
   =0D 5536 =E3=F0=ED. (=E1e=E7 =CD=C4=D1)=0D =E4=EB=FF=0D
   =EE=E4=ED=EE=E3=EE y=F7=E0=F1=F2=ED=E8=EA=E0 =EF=F0=E8
   =E4=E2yx=ECe=F1=F2= =ED=EE=EC =F0=E0=E7=ECe=F9e=ED=E8=E8 (=EF=F0=E8
   =ED=E0=EB=E8=F7=E8=E8 =E2= =F2=EE=F0=EE=E3=EE
   y=F7=E0=F1=F2=ED=E8=EA=E0,=0D =E6e=EB=E0=FE=F9e=E3=EE
   =EF=F0=EE=E6=E8=E2=E0=F2=FC =F1=EE=E2=ECe=F1=F2=ED= =EE). =0D
   =0D 4469 =E3=F0=ED. (=E1e=E7 =CD=C4=D1)=0D =E4=EB=FF=0D =F7=EBe=ED=E0
   =F1e=EC=FC=E8, =E6e=EB=E0=FE=F9e=E3=EE =EF=F0=EE=E6=E8=E2=E0= =F2=FC
   =F1=EE=E2=ECe=F1=F2=ED=EE, =ED=EE =EDe y=F7=E0=F1=F2=E2y=FE=F9e=E3=
   =EE =E2=0D =F1e=EC=E8=ED=E0=F0e. =0D
   =0D =CF=EB=FE=F1 $15 =E2=E8=E7=E0 =EF=EE = =EF=F0=E8=E1=FB=F2=E8=E8
   =E2 =E0=FD=F0=EE=EF=EE=F0=F2 =D5y=F0=E3=E0=E4=E0.<= /span>=0D
   =0D =D1=EA=E8=E4=EE=EA =EDe=F2.=0D
   =0D  =0D
   
   =0D =0D 
   =0D

   K0=D0=CF0=D0=C0=D2=C8B= =CD=DB=C5 =D2=D0=C5=CD=C8=CD=C3=C8 B.
   =C10=D0=D9=C0
   =0D
   =0D =0D

   =0D

    (=E2 =F1=EE=E3=EB=E0=F1=EE=E2=E0=ED=ED=FBe = =E4=E0=F2=FB): 60
   e=E2=F0=EE (=F1 =CD=C4=D1) =F1 y=F7=E0=F1=F2=ED=E8=EA=E0 = =E2
   =E4e=ED=FC, =ED=EE =EDe =ECe=EDee 10 y=F7=E0=F1=F2=ED=E8=EA=EE=E2.
   =D3= =F7=E8=F2=FB=E2=E0e=F2 =ECe=F2=EE=E4=E8=F7e=F1=EA=E8e
   =EF=EE=F1=EE=E1=E8=FF= =E8 =F1e=F0=F2=E8=F4=E8=EA=E0=F2=FB. =CDe
   y=F7=E8=F2=FB=E2=E0e=F2 =E0=F0e= =ED=E4y =E7=E0=EB=E0, =EA=EE=F4e -
   =E1=F0=FD=E9=EA=E8 =E8 =EE=E1e=E4= =FB y=F7=E0=F1=F2=ED=E8=EA=EE=E2,
   =EF=F0=EEe=E7=E4 =E8 =F2=F0=E0=ED=F1=F4e= =F0 =F2=F0e=EDe=F0=E0 =E7=E0
   =EF=F0e=E4e=EB=FB K=E8e=E2=E0, e=E3=EE =EF=F0= =EE=E6=E8=E2=E0=ED=E8e
   =E8 =EF=E8=F2=E0=ED=E8e.
   =0D

    <= /span>
   =0D =0D =0D
   =0D

   =C1=EE=EB=FC=F8=E8e  =E4e=ED=FC=E3=E8  =EE=F2=EA=F0=FB=E2=E0=FE= =F2
   =EB=FE=E1=FBe  = =E4=E2e=F0=E8 !..
   =0D
   =0D =0D =0D
   =0D =0D =0D

References

   1. 3Djavascript:vo=
   2. 3Djavascript:vo=
   3. 3Djavascript:vo=
   4. 3Djavascript:vo=
   5. 3Djavascript:vo=
   6. =3Dhttp://www.ayda.ru/

------=_NextPart_000_009E_01C44A88.FC1C6659--



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 11:01:40 2006
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Peter wrote:

>>You could check and see what sysutils/healthd reports.  It doesn't
>>    
>>
>get all the
>  
>
>>volatges correct, but gets temps that, for me, reasonably match the
>>    
>>
>BIOS and
>  
>
>>seem believable.
>>    
>>
>
>Is it a science project or fairly simple?
>  
>
Trivial.  From memory but it should work:

Install healthd: portupgrade -iNR sysutils/healthd  (or just; cd 
/usr/ports/sysutils/healthd; make install clean)
If (t)csh: rehash
Check temps etc: healthd -c 1
First temp should be motherboard, second cpu (third is the 2nd CPU which 
you won't have an can ignore).  The temps I get do agree with the BIOS.

>I re-examined my heatsink and decided to redo the paste.  I don't
>expect
>immediate results but I booted up and I see the temperature rise
>steadily
>from 30 to 43 in under a minute.
>
That seems hot to me, but I believe it's well within the tolerance for 
the processor.  AMD website would have that info.  Maybe a google would 
reveal the kinds of temps people get for your specific processor.  
Mine's a 3700 with 120mm heatsink and arctic silver, so I don't think it 
could get much cooler.  Even under load like buildworld, temp only rises 
a few degrees, which amazed me.

>>  If you haven't done a BIOS update, that might help your
>>power-up issues.
>>    
>>
>
>I have the latest BIOS installed.
>  
>
I actually don't have the latest BIOS but 1001, and power-up after 
power-fail appeared to work for me on a quick test last night.  I don't 
have a UPS so all tests done by pulling the power lead and waiting a minute.

BIOS: APM on, & the relevant setting to "Last State" and "Power On".  I 
shutdown -p, pulled the power lead.  Waited and then plugged back in.  
If set to Power On, machine came back on; if set to Last State, staid 
off.  Then tried pulling power lead while BIOS was doing it's stuff.  
Power On, came back on and Last State also came back on.

Maybe you need to check BIOS behaviour just using the power lead and not 
the UPS.  *Maybe* it's the UPS somehow causing your problems, though I'm 
not sure how.

--Alex


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 11:20:43 2006
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Subject: Re: dump level 9
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Paolo Tealdi wrote:

> At 15.35 15/03/2006 +0000, Alex Zbyslaw wrote:
>
>> Paolo Tealdi wrote:
>>
>>
>>>
>>> /dev/da0s1g         91399912  57543202 32028712    64%    /home
>>
>>
>> Well, that does look like the whole disk, and the dates and levels of 
>> the dumps look right...
>>
>> What happens if you leave off the -L (but still doing just an 
>> estimate)?  (You shouldn't need
>
>
> # dump 9SuBf 1000000000 - /home
>   DUMP: WARNING: should use -L when dumping live read-write filesystems!
>   DUMP: Date of this level 9 dump: Thu Mar 16 09:13:53 2006
>   DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: Sat Mar 11 19:40:24 2006
>   DUMP: Dumping /dev/da0s1g (/home) to standard output
>   DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
>   DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
>   DUMP: estimated 57703445 tape blocks.
>
> Little differences because the it's in production
>
>> the redirection as nothing is actually dumped with -S). What does ls 
>> -lsak /home show?  If that's just a small number of users, then "ls 
>> -lsak /home/*".
>
>
>> Is it conceivable that you have some process running which is 
>> actually touching all the files in /home?
>
>
> No.
>
> This is an extract of the ls for a user directory
>
> /home/BCI/avantag:
> total 12098
>     2 drwx------   8 bci  bci     1024 Apr 27  2005 ./
>     2 drwxr-xr-x  20 bci  bci      512 Mar 14  2005 ../
>     2 -rw-------   1 bci  bci       30 Jan 16  2003 .qmail
>    22 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    22528 Mar 21  2001 archivio_lib.doc
>    20 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    19456 Mar 21  2001 archivio_per.doc
>    20 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    19456 Mar 21  2001 archivio_tes.doc
>     2 drwx------   4 bci  bci      512 Apr 27  2005 biblioteca/
>     2 drwx------   2 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 bookmark importati/
>    20 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    19456 Mar 21  2001 
> classificazioni_lib.doc
>     2 drwx------   2 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 doc.tealdi/
>     2 drwx------   3 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 documenti/
>  2400 -rw-------   1 bci  bci  2435127 Mar 21  2001 doppi_per_chiave.zip
>  5424 -rw-------   1 bci  bci  5526904 Mar 21  2001 
> doppi_per_chiave_e_anno.zip
>     2 drwx------  17 bci  bci     1536 Mar 16 09:16 eudora/
>   400 -rw-------   1 bci  bci   378880 Mar 21  2001 
> guida_configurazione_aleph500.doc
>   288 -rw-------   1 bci  bci   271622 Mar 21  2001 
> lista_classificazioni_singole.zip
>    54 -rw-------   1 bci  bci    53849 Mar 21  2001 
> lista_edizioni_singole.zip
>  3168 -rw-------   1 bci  bci  3224349 Mar 21  2001 
> lista_intestazioni.zip
>   224 -rw-------   1 bci  bci   201646 Mar 21  2001 
> lista_soggetti_singoli.zip
>     0 -rw-------   1 bci  bci        0 Jan 16  2003 mailbox
>     2 drwx------   2 bci  bci      512 Dec 28  2004 maildir/
>
> This is the output of restore -if <filename> for this directory.
>
> restore > cd BCI/avantag
> restore > ls
> ./BCI/avantag:
> .qmail                                  eudora/
> archivio_lib.doc                        guida_configurazione_aleph500.doc
> archivio_per.doc                        lista_classificazioni_singole.zip
> archivio_tes.doc                        lista_edizioni_singole.zip
> biblioteca/                             lista_intestazioni.zip
> bookmark importati/                     lista_soggetti_singoli.zip
> classificazioni_lib.doc                 mailbox
> doc.tealdi/                             maildir/
> documenti/                              
> numero_dei_volumi_esistenti_su_lib.doc
> doppi_per_chiave.zip                    videoregistrazioni_cd.doc
> doppi_per_chiave_e_anno.zip
>
Sorry, at this point I have no clue what's going on.  Assuming 
everything really is OK with the base system, then this looks like a bug.

Clutching at straws, here are some things I might try:

1) "which dump" - just to be absolutely sure

2) Remake dump from /usr/src.

3) Make sure base system is OK.  Cvsup, buildworld, buildkernel etc.  
This would bring you up to -p12 and require reboot.  If behaviour still 
the same, file a PR.

4) Depending on your C prowess, instrument dump with some debugging info 
- at the point where it decides to back up a file, print out the 
relevant variables (the dates on the file and the date that it is being 
compared against).  This will generate a lot of output but you can just 
hit ^C after a few seconds of printing.  I don't think gdb would be an 
option as dump forks to

5) Do a level 0 of / home.  Check that the restore actually works by 
actually restoring at least some of it, not just using ls.  Then newfs 
/home  being very careful and then restore it! (Being paranoid, I would 
make more than one dump, including one to tape, and would restore one of 
the backups to some spare disk).

--Alex



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 11:21:02 2006
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From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
To: "Greg 'groggy' Lehey" <grog@mysql.com>
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Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Do you use MySQL?
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On 3/16/06, Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@mysql.com> wrote:
>

Disclaimer: we run four mysql/freebsd servers under low
load (a few web apps with 10-100 users). The servers are
almost always idle.

> - Which version of FreeBSD are you running?

Latest releases. 6.0 at the time, 6.1 as soon as the tree is
tagged.

> - Which version of MySQL are you running?

Latest 5.x and 4.x (5.0 and 4.1)

> - If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?

Will upgrade any time now.

> - Where do you get your MySQL software from?
>   * From the ports collection?

> - Which threading library are you using?  Why?

The default one (pthread?), cause it's the default one.

> - Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
>   flags, different installation directories, etc.)?

Nope, thanks.

> - Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
>   the version you're using?

None whatsoever.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 11:30:53 2006
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From: "Andrey V. Semyonov" <wilfre@mail.ru>
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Subject: Re: Thunderbird + Mozilla Suite
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Duane Whitty wrote:
>> Strange things... When launched from xterm (or directly from my WM's 
>> button) /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla starts mozilla binary normally.
>>
>> But after such a reconfiguration of TB when I try to open any link in 
>> TB it prints "/usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla: Cannot find mozilla binary 
>> executable. Exiting." into terminal from X is launched.
>> _______________________________________________
> I am not sure why it is doing that.  Please, do not take offense but 
> have you checked
> to make sure you did not make any typographical mistakes.
> Another point to consider is that /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla is probably not 
> the actual mozilla
> binary but rather a shell script to start the browser.  Maybe you can 
> find out what the actual
> binary is called.  It is probably similar to mozilla-bin, moz-bin, etc.  
> Actually it will be mentioned
> in the script but beware though that calling it directly may not work.
Yes, that's a script. And a strange bug was actually in it. I've 
commented out some checks in it and now it works fine. So, thanks a lot 
for help.

> (Aside:  I thought the mozilla-suite built in email program was 
> essentially thunderbird?
> I hope I was correct when I assumed you were using mozilla and not 
> firefox?)

No, Mozilla Suit's mail programm is named 'mozilla-mail'. It's heir by 
some shared code is Thunderbird (that's already explained yesterday). 
Thunderbird's feature of RSS-reading is the most necessary feature that 
caused me to use it (mozilla-mail can't read RSS-feeds). But as I 
understand, Thunderbird is mostly compat-ed to Firefox and some kind of 
moved away from Mozilla Suite project. That's why we have to do tricks 
to make these same-family projects do well together now.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 11:43:40 2006
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To: "Maxim Vetrov" <muxas@mail.ru>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Re: Slow floppy operation
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On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 09:50:51 -0000, Maxim Vetrov <muxas@mail.ru> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I've not used floppy in my notebook for a while, then when I did, I  
> found that it worked veeeeery slowly :-)
> Here is the stats:
>
>  > dd if=boot.flp of=/dev/fd0
> 2880+0 records in
> 2880+0 records out
> 1474560 bytes transferred in 607.571848 secs (2427 bytes/sec)
>  >...
>
> Notebook is a Sharp Mebius PC-MJ730P, system is 6.0-RELEASE, compiled  
> from sources. I don't know where to dig.
> Any suggestions are welcome.
>
> Regards,
> Muxas

Floppy's & FreeBSD don't go well together, it's slow and kernel panics  
aren't rare...
The emulators/mtools seems to be a nice wrapper for floppy writing...


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 12:04:06 2006
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Hi,
I'm using win2k an freebsd 6.0 on my laptop too, and I've been 
reinstalling freebsd pretty often (I'm still tring my way to have it 
working, so I started with 5.4 and than moved to 4.11 and 6.0) without 
ever changing my win partition.
As you say, I'm always prompted about incorrect geometry, I hit ok and 
go on, than fdisk show me something like the one you got, with ad0s1 as 
my win (NTFS) partition and ad0s2 as my freebsd partition. All I do at 
this rate is to set my ad0s1 to be my active partition (I boot both from 
the win 2000 booter) than I go ahead leaving the MBR as is and install 
freebsd in freebsd partition. Unfortunately I've never been able to keep 
the /usr label as is (I always delete them all and start from a auto 
layout), and I can't help you if you're willing to keep their data safe.
I got this article as model when I first did it:
http://taosecurity.blogspot.com/2004/10/dual-boot-freebsd-5.html
My windows partition was out of order only once, when I forgot to set it 
bootable, but this is because I actually boot both OS from it: I went 
back to fdisk, fixed it and got my windows working with no problem.
I can't tell you to go ahed with no backup... but I can say your win 
partition is pretty safe with freebsd fdisk.
Regards
Lila

John Murphy ha scritto:

> If I just immediately 'Q'uit the darned thing will it not make any
> changes to global drive geometry? It would probably take me several
> days to get my win2k installation back to how it is now, if I lost it.
> 
> All I really want is for the installer to use the freebsd slice as is.
> 
> I'm tempted to just try UPGRADING but mergemaster always confuses me.
> 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 12:17:07 2006
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Subject: Xorg XFree86 compatibility issues.
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My primary activity at home is on a machine "alpha" running FBSD 
5.4 and Xorg version of X. But I have a couple of other machines 
running older systems FBSD 4.9, "beta" and RedHat linux, "linux" 
both running XFree86.

I can ssh into both these from "alpha" and run a number ofcommon 
X processes without apparent difficulty. EG:
alpha:200> ssh -X -f beta xterm
,
alpha:201> -X -f linux xterm
or
alpha:202> -X -f beta xv

But others fall over. EG:
alpha:203> ssh -X -f beta xfig
alpha:204> X Error of failed request:  BadAccess (attempt to 
access private resource denied)
  Major opcode of failed request:  102 (X_ChangeKeyboardControl)
  Serial number of failed request:  303
  Current serial number in output stream:  304

or 
alpha:205> ssh -X -f beta nedit
alpha:206> X Error of failed request:  BadAtom (invalid Atom 
parameter)
  Major opcode of failed request:  20 (X_GetProperty)
  Atom id in failed request:  0x6a
  Serial number of failed request:  20
  Current serial number in output stream:  20

The same error message is reported when calling nedit on "linux"
alpha:207> ssh -X -f linux nedit
alpha:208> X Error of failed request:  BadAtom (invalid Atom 
parameter)
  Major opcode of failed request:  20 (X_GetProperty)
  Atom id in failed request:  0x6a
  Serial number of failed request:  20
  Current serial number in output stream:  20

Is this incompatibility between Xorg terminal and XFree86 clients 
to be expected or am I missing something? More importantly is 
there a way around it?

Is it feasible to install both Xorg and XFree86 on the one system
and choose the appropriate one at a given time?

Any help or information appreciated.

Malcolm Kay

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 12:26:22 2006
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Subject: downloading version 6 freebsd
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When I try to download Disk 1 of the iso=92s for freebsd from various =
sites
using Firefox,=85the download always stops at 21,9MB=20

=20

Is their something wrong with your servers or the iso I am trying to
download.

=20

I have tried it on ftp sites from Ireland, Germany, Norway, USA


--=20
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.385 / Virus Database: 268.2.4/282 - Release Date: 15-3-2006
=20

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 12:40:46 2006
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Subject: Re: downloading version 6 freebsd
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I don't know what the problem may be:
I got my iso from bittorent and it was fast, so if you can use bt you=20
can get the torrents here
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/torrents/6.0-RELEASE
Regards
Lila

T Dodds ha scritto:
> When I try to download Disk 1 of the iso=E2=80=99s for freebsd from var=
ious sites
> using Firefox,=E2=80=A6the download always stops at 21,9MB=20
>=20


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At 11.20 16/03/2006 +0000, Alex Zbyslaw wrote:

>Clutching at straws, here are some things I might try:
>
>1) "which dump" - just to be absolutely sure

/sbin/dump


>2) Remake dump from /usr/src.
>
>3) Make sure base system is OK.  Cvsup, buildworld, buildkernel etc.
>This would bring you up to -p12 and require reboot.  If behaviour 
>still the same, file a PR.
>
>4) Depending on your C prowess, instrument dump with some debugging 
>info - at the point where it decides to back up a file, print out 
>the relevant variables (the dates on the file and the date that it 
>is being compared against).  This will generate a lot of output but 
>you can just hit ^C after a few seconds of printing.  I don't think 
>gdb would be an option as dump forks to
>
>5) Do a level 0 of / home.  Check that the restore actually works by 
>actually restoring at least some of it, not just using ls.  Then 
>newfs /home  being very careful and then restore it! (Being 
>paranoid, I would make more than one dump, including one to tape, 
>and would restore one of the backups to some spare disk).

I will do a newfs on saturday afternoon, after doing some backups 
(also on tape). After this, if the problem  persists, i'll do the 
pass 2, 3 and 4.
In my opinion something gets damaged at filesystem level after an 
energy block (date are similar). I did an fsck (more times) but the 
problem persists : probably fsck doesn't recognise the problem.
It could be important to do debugging for this problem, but it's a 
production disk (big) and i can't "play" with it too much.
Thanks a lot for your support.

Best regards,
Paolo Tealdi


Ing. Paolo Tealdi              Servizi Informatici per le Biblioteche
Politecnico Torino             Phone : +39-011-5646714 , FAX : +39-011-5646799
C.so Duca degli Abruzzi,  24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY Email : 
paolo.tealdi@polito.it


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 12:55:40 2006
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Subject: Re: Do you use MySQL?
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Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
[ ... ]
> - Which version of FreeBSD are you running?

4.11, 5.4, 5-STABLE, 6-STABLE

> - Which version of MySQL are you running?

Generally:

mysql-server-4.1.18_2 Multithreaded SQL database (server)
[ using native pthreads ]

> - If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?

For the most part, I just use mysql for testing or for a backend to something
like Wordpress; I've still got a production Oracle 8.1.7 database on a 6-disk
Sun E250 for a mission-critical in-house system, and I'd generally go with that
or with FrontBase or OpenBase on an Xserve for clients.

I don't need anything from MySQL 5 that 4 doesn't provide.

> - Where do you get your MySQL software from?
> 
>   * From the MySQL web site?
>   * From a FreeBSD CD/DVD distribution?
>   * Package (precompiled) from the FreeBSD web site (either directly
>     or via a mirror)?
>   * From the ports collection?

Ports.

> - Which threading library are you using?  Why?

Native pthreads.  It's the default choice and works fine for what I do.

> - Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
>   flags, different installation directories, etc.)?

Nope.

> - Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
>   the version you're using?

No.  I doubt I'm running more than a query a second on average for what I'm
using mysql for now.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 13:04:17 2006
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From: "Daniel A." <ldrada@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Do you use MySQL?
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On 3/16/06, Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@mysql.com> wrote:
> If you use MySQL on FreeBSD, you have many choices, probably too many:
> which version of FreeBSD?  Which version of MySQL?  Which threading
> libraries?  Where do you get the MySQL software from?  How do you
> install it?  In all likelihood you'd be happier with less choice: just
> the right one.
The "right choice" really depends on your needs. If you just need a
MySQL server installation, you can do it all without hassle. Install
whatever FreeBSD version you prefer, and then install whatever MySQL
version you want from the ports tree. It's not complicated. It's a
no-brainer.
>
> At MySQL, we're talking about how to simplify this mess^Wsituation.
> Obviously with my MySQL hat on, I'd recommend release 5.0; with my
> FreeBSD hat on, I'd recommend 6.1-RELEASE when it comes out next week.
> But that doesn't mean that you have to agree with me, and there are a
> number of other questions anyway.  I'd like some feedback from users
> on the following questions:
>
> - Which version of FreeBSD are you running?
Latest RELEASE (6.0)
>
> - Which version of MySQL are you running?
5.0.18 - The latest stable release in the ports tree
>
> - If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?
Does not apply
>
> - Where do you get your MySQL software from?
>From the ports collection
>
>   * From the MySQL web site?
>   * From a FreeBSD CD/DVD distribution?
>   * Package (precompiled) from the FreeBSD web site (either directly
>     or via a mirror)?
>   * From the ports collection?
>
> - Which threading library are you using?  Why?
Default.
Because it's default.
>
> - Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
>   flags, different installation directories, etc.)?
>
> - Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
>   the version you're using?
>
> Normally I send messages to this forum with the following request:
>
>   When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
>   If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original
>   recipients.
>
> In this case, I'm expecting many answers.  Clearly, individual answers
> are not as interesting as the statistics.  Feel free to answer
> directly to me, or to copy the list, as you prefer.  I'll summarize
> after a while.
>
> This message is *not* soliciting information about general problems
> you might have with MySQL.  I'll certainly listen if you have this
> kind of problem, but please make it a separate message to this list.
>
> Greg
> --
> For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> Greg Lehey, Senior Software Engineer
> MySQL AB, http://www.mysql.com/
> Echunga, South Australia
> Phone: +61-8-8388-8286   Mobile: +61-418-838-708
>
> Are you MySQL certified?  http://www.mysql.com/certification/
>
>
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 13:05:18 2006
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From: Riemer Palstra <riemer@palstra.com>
To: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@mysql.com>
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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 11:18:46AM +0100, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
> - Which version of FreeBSD are you running?

A mixture of 5.4 and 6.0 (new installs currently get 6.0, I plan on
checking 6.1 and making it the default in the coming weeks or so).

> - Which version of MySQL are you running?

A mixture of 4.1 and 5.0, new installs get 5.0.

> - If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?

These are 'older' installations, being stable in their current setup, so
no real need to bump a major version number on them.

> - Where do you get your MySQL software from?
>
>   * From the ports collection?

Yes (also rolling my own packages from them, when needed).

> - Which threading library are you using?  Why?

libthr on 6.0. Some minor performance improvements over libpthread, but
combined with some tweaks in my-huge.cnf copied over to /etc/my.cnf,
this can be quite a difference from a default install.

(On 4.x I used LinuxThreads, I saw no real need to try them on 5.x or
6.0)

> - Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
>   flags, different installation directories, etc.)?

BUILD_STATIC & BUILD_OPTIMIZED

> - Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
>   the version you're using?

None at the moment.

-- 
Riemer Palstra		     		      Amsterdam, The Netherlands
riemer@palstra.com				 http://www.palstra.com/

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   =e8=ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=e8=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=ec=e8 =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=
   =f2=e0=ec=e8"

   =d2=e5=ec=e0 =ea=f3=f0= =f1=e0 =ed=e0=f1=f2=ee=eb=fc=ea=ee
   =f0=e0=f1=f8=e8=f0=e5=ed=ed=e0=ff, =f7= =f2=ee =e8=ec=e5=e5=f2
   =f7=e5=f2=fb=f0=e5 =e4=ee=ef=ee=eb=ed=e8=f2=e5=eb= =fc=ed=fb=f5
   =ed=e0=e7=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff - =fd=f2=ee =f2=e5=ec=fb =ea=ee=f2=f0= =fb=e5
   =e2=ea=eb=fe=f7=e5=ed=fb =e2 =e7=e0=ed=ff=f2=e8=ff =e8 =ff=e2=eb=ff=
   =fe=f2=f1=ff =f1=ee=f1=f2=e0=e2=eb=ff=fe=f9=e5=e9 =f7=e0=f1=f2=fc=fe
   =ee=e1= =f9=e5=e3=ee =f3=f7=e5=e1=ed=ee=e3=ee =ea=f3=f0=f1=e0:

   =ce=e1=f9=e5=e5 =ed= =e0=e7=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f1=e5=ec=e8=ed=e0=f0=e0:
   =09=09=09
   "=d2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e0 =e1=fe=e4=e6=e5=f2=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff:
   =ee=f1= =ed=ee=e2=e0 =e2 =f1=e8=f1=f2=e5=ec=e5
   =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff=
   =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=ff, =e1=fe=e4=e6=e5=f2=ed=fb=e9
   =ea=ee=ed= =f2=f0=ee=eb=fc =e8 =e0=ed=e0=eb=e8=e7
   =e8=f1=ef=ee=eb=ed=e5=ed=e8=ff =e1= =fe=e4=e6=e5=f2=e0"=2e

   =09=09=091-=e5 =cd=e0=e7=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f1=e5=ec= =e8=ed=e0=f0=e0:
   "=cc=e5=f2=ee=e4=e8=ea=e0 =e8 =f2=e5=f5=ed=e8=ea=e0=
   =e1=fe=e4=e6=e5=f2=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff - =ee=f1=ed=ee=e2=e0
   =ef=f0=ee= =f4=e5=f1=f1=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=ee=e3=ee
   =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=ee=e3= =ee
   =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff =ed=e0
   =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2= =e8=e8"=2e

   =09=09=092-=e5 =cd=e0=e7=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f1=e5=ec= =e8=ed=e0=f0=e0:
   "=d3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5 =e8=ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=
   =e8=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=ec=e8 =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=e0=ec=e8 (=ef=eb=e0=ed,
   =f4= =e0=ea=f2, =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=fb=e9 =e0=ed=e0=eb=e8=e7)"=2e
   =

   =09=09=093-=e5 =cd=e0=e7=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f1=e5=ec= =e8=ed=e0=f0=e0:
   "=cf=f0=ee=f4=e5=f1=f1=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=ee=e5=
   =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=ee=e5
   =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5"=2e<= /font>

   =09=09=094-=e5 =cd=e0=e7=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f1=e5=ec= =e8=ed=e0=f0=e0:
   "=ce=f2 =ed=e0=f7=e0=eb=fc=ed=fb=f5 =fd=eb=e5=ec=e5= =ed=f2=ee=e2
   =e1=e8=e7=ed=e5=f1 =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff =e8 =
   =e8=ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=e8=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=ee=e3=ee
   =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=e8=f0=ee= =e2=e0=ed=e8=ff =e4=ee
   =ef=ee=f1=f2=f0=ee=e5=ed=e8=ff =fd=ea=ee=ed=ee=ec=e8=
   =f7=e5=f1=ea=ee=e9 =ec=ee=e4=e5=eb=e8
   =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=ff =e8 =f1=ee=e7=e4=e0=ed=e8=ff
   =ef=f0=ee= =f4=e5=f1=f1=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=ee=e9
   =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8= =e8"=2e

   =cf=ee =f2=e5=eb=e5=f4=ee=ed=ed=ee=ec=f3 =e7=e0=ef=f0= =ee=f1=f3
   =e2=fb=f1=fb=eb=e0=fe=f2=f1=ff 2 =e8=ed=f4=ee=f0=ec=e0=f6=e8=ee=
   =ed=ed=fb=f5 =f4=e0=e9=eb=e0: 
   =ef=ee=eb=ed=ee=e5 =ee=ef=e8=f1=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f1=e5=ec=e8=ed=e0=f0=e0;
   <= br> =f4=ee=f0=ec=e0 =e7=e0=ff=e2=ea=e8 =ed=e0 =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=e8=e5
   =e2 =f1= =e5=ec=e8=ed=e0=f0=e5=2e
   = =c7=e0=ed=ff=f2=e8=ff =ef=f0=ee=e2=ee=e4=ff=f2=f1=ff =e2
   =ea=ee=ec=ef=fc=fe= =f2=e5=f0=ed=ee=ec =ea=eb=e0=f1=f1=e5 (=e8=e7
   =f0=e0=f1=f7=e5=f2=e0: =ee=e4= =e8=ed =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=ed=e8=ea -
   =ee=e4=ed=ee =f0=e0=e1=ee=f7=e5=e5 =ec=e5= =f1=f2=ee)=2e
   =d1=e5= =ec=e8=ed=e0=f0 =ee=f0=e8=e5=ed=f2=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed =ed=e0: 
   =d0=f3=ea=ee=e2=ee=e4=e8=f2=e5=eb=e5=e9 =ee=f0=e3=e0=ed=e8=e7=e0=
   =f6=e8=e9, =f0=f3=ea=ee=e2=ee=e4=e8=f2=e5=eb=e5=e9
   =ef=eb=e0=ed=ee=e2=ee-= =fd=ea=ee=ed=ee=ec=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=f5
   =f1=eb=f3=e6=e1, =f1=ef=e5=f6=e8=e0= =eb=e8=f1=f2=ee=e2 =ef=ee
   =f3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=fe =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1= =e0=ec=e8,
   =f1=ee=e1=f1=f2=e2=e5=ed=ed=e8=ea=ee=e2, =e8=ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=ee=
   =f0=ee=e2, =f1=ef=e5=f6=e8=e0=eb=e8=f1=f2=ee=e2
   =ea=f0=e5=e4=e8=f2=ed=fb=f5= =ee=f0=e3=e0=ed=e8=e7=e0=f6=e8=e9 =e8
   =ee=f0=e3=e0=ed=ee=e2 =e3=ee=f1=f3=
   =e4=e0=f0=f1=f2=e2=e5=ed=ed=ee=e3=ee =f3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=ff,
   =ee=f1= =f3=f9=e5=f1=f2=e2=eb=ff=fe=f9=e8=f5
   =fd=ea=f1=ef=e5=f0=f2=e8=e7=f3 =e8=ed=
   =e2=e5=f1=f2=e8=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=f5 =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=ee=e2,
   =e2=ed=f3=f2= =f0=e5=ed=ed=e5 =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5
   =f2=e5=ea=f3=f9=e5=e9= =e8 =e1=f3=e4=f3=f9=e5=e9
   =e4=e5=ff=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=ee=f1=f2=e8 =ef=f0=e5=
   =e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=e9 =ef=ee=e4=e3=ee=f2=ee=e2=ea=f3 =e8
   =ef=f0=e8=ed=ff= =f2=e8=e5 =f0=e5=f8=e5=ed=e8=e9,
   =f1=e2=ff=e7=e0=ed=ed=fb=f5 =f1 =e4=ee=eb= =e3=ee=f1=f0=ee=f7=ed=fb=ec
   =e8 =ea=f0=e0=f2=ea=ee=f1=f0=ee=f7=ed=fb=ec =e8=
   =ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5=ec=2e
   =d1=ef=e5=f6=e8=e0=eb=e8=f1=f2=ee=e2,
   =ee=f1=f3=f9=e5=f1=f2=e2=eb=ff=fe=f9= =e8=f5
   =e2=ed=f3=f2=f0=e5=ed=ed=e5 =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5 =f2=
   =e5=ea=f3=f9=e5=e9 (=ee=f2=f7=e5=f2=ed=ee=e9) =e8
   =e1=f3=e4=f3=f9=e5=e9 (= =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=f3=e5=ec=ee=e9)
   =e4=e5=ff=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=ee=f1=f2=e8 =ef=
   =f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=e9 =ef=ee=e4=e3=ee=f2=ee=e2=ea=f3 =e8
   =ef=f0=e8= =ed=ff=f2=e8=e5 =f0=e5=f8=e5=ed=e8=e9,
   =f1=e2=ff=e7=e0=ed=ed=fb=f5 =f1 =e4= =ee=eb=e3=ee=f1=f0=ee=f7=ed=fb=ec
   =e8 =ea=f0=e0=f2=ea=ee=f1=f0=ee=f7=ed=fb= =ec
   =ea=f0=e5=e4=e8=f2=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5=ec
   =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8= =ff, =ef=ee=e8=f1=ea=ee=ec
   =ef=e0=f0=f2=ed=e5=f0=ee=e2, =ef=ee=e4=e3=ee=f2= =ee=e2=ea=ee=e9
   =e2=ed=f3=f2=f0=e5=ed=ed=e5=e9 =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=ee= =e9 =e8
   =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8=e8, =e5=e6=e5=e4=ed=e5=e2=ed=fb= =ec
   =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=e5=ec
   =e4=e5=ff=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=ee=f1= =f2=e8
   =f1=ee=e1=f1=f2=e2=e5=ed=ed=ee=e3=ee =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=
   =ff =e8=eb=e8 =e5=e3=ee =ef=ee=e4=f0=e0=e7=e4=e5=eb=e5=ed=e8=e9=2e=

   =ca=e0=e6= =e4=ee=ec=f3 =f3=f7=e0=f1=f2=ed=e8=ea=f3
   =f1=e5=ec=e8=ed=e0=f0=e0 :
   =e4=eb=ff =e4=e0=eb=fc=ed=e5=e9=f8=e5=e9 =f3=f1=ef=e5=f8=ed=ee=e9
   =f0=e0= =e1=ee=f2=fb =e8 =e2=ed=e5=e4=f0=e5=ed=e8=ff
   =ec=e5=f2=ee=e4=e8=ea=e8 =ef= =eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=e8=ff =e8
   =f2=e5=ea=f3=f9=e5=e3=ee =e1=fe=e4=e6= =e5=f2=ed=ee=e3=ee
   =f3=f7=e5=f2=e0 =ed=e0 =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=e8=
   =ef=f0=e5=e4=ee=f1=f2=e0=e2=eb=ff=fe=f2=f1=ff
   =e1=e5=f1=ef=eb=e0=f2=ed=ee= =f1=eb=e5=e4=f3=fe=f9=e8=e5
   =ec=e5=f2=ee=e4=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=e5 =ec=e0=f2= =e5=f0=e8=e0=eb=fb =e8
   =ef=f0=ee=e3=f0=e0=ec=ec=fb 
     * Business Plan PL
       =cf=f0=ee=f4=e5=f1=f1=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=e0=ff
       =f0=e0=e7=f0=e0=e1=ee=f2= =ea=e0
       =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8=e8!
       =cf=f0=ee=e3=f0=e0=ec=ec=ed=fb= =e9 =ef=f0=ee=e4=f3=ea=f2
       =f1=ef=ee=f1=ee=e1=e5=ed =ed=e5 =f2=ee=eb=fc=ea= =ee
       =f0=e0=e7=f0=e0=e1=e0=f2=fb=e2=e0=f2=fc
       =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=f3=fe=
       =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8=fe =ed=e0
       =ef=f0=ee=f4=e5=f1=f1=e8=ee=ed= =e0=eb=fc=ed=ee=ec
       =f3=f0=ee=e2=ed=e5, =e2 =ed=ee=e2=ee=e9 =e2=e5=f0=f1=e8= =e8
       =f0=e5=e0=eb=e8=e7=ee=e2=e0=ed=fb
       =e7=ed=e0=f7=e8=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=fb=e5=
       =e2=ee=e7=ec=ee=e6=ed=ee=f1=f2=e8 =e4=eb=ff
       =ef=eb=e0=ed=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed= =e8=ff =f2=e5=ea=f3=f9=e5=e3=ee
       =e1=fe=e4=e6=e5=f2=e0 =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8= =ff=f2=e8=e9=2e
     * Business Plan PL Integrator Professional categor= y 
       =ce=e1=fa=e5=e4=e8=ed=e5=ed=e8=e5, =f1=f0=e0=e2=ed=e5=ed=e8=e5
       =ef=f0=ee= =e5=ea=f2=ee=e2, =f5=ee=eb=e4=e8=ed=e3,
       =ea=ee=ed=f1=ee=eb=e8=e4=e8=f0=ee= =e2=e0=ed=ed=e0=ff
       =ee=f2=f7=e5=f2=ed=ee=f1=f2=fc=2e
     * Business Plan PL Analyzer Professional category = 
       =cf=ee=f1=f2=f0=ee=e5=ed=e8=e5, =f0=e0=e7=e2=e8=f2=e8=e5 =e8
       =f3=ef=f0=e0= =e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5
       =fd=ea=ee=ed=ee=ec=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=ee=e9 =ec=ee=e4=e5=eb= =fc=fe
       =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=ff=2e
       =d3=ef=f0=e0=e2=eb=e5=ed=e8=e5=
       =e8=ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=e8=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=ec=e8
       =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=e0=ec=e8= , =f1=f0=e0=e2=ed=e5=ed=e8=e5
       =ef=eb=e0=ed/=f4=e0=ea=f2, =ec=ee=ed=e8=f2=ee= =f0=e8=ed=e3
       =e1=fe=e4=e6=e5=f2=e0 =ef=f0=e5=e4=ef=f0=e8=ff=f2=e8=ff =e2 =
       =f0=e5=e0=eb=fc=ed=ee=ec =e2=f0=e5=ec=e5=ed=e8=2e
       =c2=ee=e7=ec=ee=e6=ed=ee= =f1=f2=fc =ed=e0=ef=e8=f1=e0=ed=e8=ff
       =f1=ee=e1=f1=f2=e2=e5=ed=ed=fb=f5 =f4= =ee=f0=ec=f3=eb,
       =f1=f6=e5=ed=e0=f0=e8=ff =e4=e8=e0=e3=ed=ee=f1=f2=e8=ea=e8=
       =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=e0,
       =ef=e5=f0=e5=ef=f0=ee=e3=f0=e0=ec=ec=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0= =ed=e8=e5 =e8
       =ed=e0=f1=f2=f0=ee=e9=ea=e0 =ef=f0=ee=e3=f0=e0=ec=ec=fb=2e =
     * Business Plan PL =d2=e5=f5=f2
       =c0=e2=f2=ee=ec=e0=f2=e8=e7=e8=f0=ee=e2=e0=ed=ed=ee= =e5
       =f0=e5=f8=e5=ed=e8=e5 =ef=f0=ee=e1=eb=e5=ec=fb
       =ee=ef=e8=f1=e0=ed=e8=ff= =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=ee=e3=ee
       =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=e0!
       =cf=f0=ee=f4=e5=f1=f1=e8=ee=ed=e0=eb=fc=ed=fb=e9 =cf=cf =e4=eb=ff
       =f0=e0= =e7=f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=ea=e8 =f2=e5=ea=f1=f2=ee=e2=ee=e9
       =f7=e0=f1=f2=e8 =e4=e5= =eb=ee=e2=ee=e9
       =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8=e8 =ef=f0=e8 =ef=ee=ec=ee=
       =f9=e8 =ec=fb=f8=e8 (=e1=e8=e7=ed=e5=f1 =ef=eb=e0=ed=ee=e2,
       =d2=dd=ce, =e8= =ed=e2=e5=f1=f2=e8=f6=e8=ee=ed=ed=fb=f5
       =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=ee=e2 =e8 =ef=f0= =ee=f7=e8=f5
       =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=fb=f5 =ef=f0=ee=e5=ea=f2=ee=e2=2e)=2e=
     * Business Plan =cc" 
       =dd=ea=f1=ef=f0=e5=f1=f1 =ef=ee=e4=e3=ee=f2=ee=e2=ea=e0
       =fd=ea=ee=ed=ee= =ec=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=ee=e9
       =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8=e8=2e
     * =cc=e5=f2=ee=e4=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=e8=e9 =ef=e5=f7=e0= =f2=ed=fb=e9
       =ec=e0=f2=e5=f0=e8=e0=eb
       =dd =fd=eb=e5=ea=f2=f0=ee=ed=ed=e0=ff =e2=e5=f0=f1=e8=ff (=ed=e0
       CD) =ec= =e5=f2=ee=e4=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=ee=e3=ee
       =ec=e0=f2=e5=f0=e8=e0=eb=e0 =e4=eb=ff=
       =f1=e0=ec=ee=f1=f2=ee=ff=f2=e5=eb=fc=ed=ee=e9
       =f0=e0=e7=f0=e0=e1=ee=f2=ea= =e8 =f4=e8=ed=e0=ed=f1=ee=e2=ee=e9
       =e4=ee=ea=f3=ec=e5=ed=f2=e0=f6=e8=e8 =e8=
       =f1=ee=e1=f1=f2=e2=e5=ed=ed=ee=e3=ee
       =ec=e5=f2=ee=e4=e8=f7=e5=f1=ea=ee=e3= =ee
       =ec=e0=f2=e5=f0=e8=e0=eb=e0=2e
     * =c2=ef=e5=f0=e2=fb=e5 =e8 =f2=ee=eb=fc=ea=ee =e4=eb= =ff
       =e4=e0=ed=ed=ee=e9 =e3=f0=f3=ef=ef=fb!
       Business Plan PL Report Designer Professional category
       =cf=ee=e7=e2=ee=eb=ff=e5=f2 =ef=f0=ee=f1=f2=fb=ec=e8 =e2=
       =e8=e7=f3=e0=eb=fc=ed=fb=ec=e8 =f1=f0=e5=e4=f1=f2=e2=e0=ec=e8
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   7wx20

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 13:23:23 2006
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Paolo Tealdi wrote:

> I will do a newfs on saturday afternoon, after doing some backups 
> (also on tape). After this, if the problem  persists, i'll do the pass 
> 2, 3 and 4.
> In my opinion something gets damaged at filesystem level after an 
> energy block (date are similar). I did an fsck (more times) but the 
> problem persists : probably fsck doesn't recognise the problem. 

By energy block I assume you mean a power cut?  It's certainly 
suspicious but without actually understanding what is causing the 
problem, hard to be sure if there is a relation.  I'm struggling to 
understand how "ls" can show a date in 2003 for a file, while dump 
thinks that the inode has changed since your level 0 a few days ago.  
I'm no expert on the filesystem, but that's just weird.  I don't see how 
a power cut could have done that or what problem fsck could fix

>
> It could be important to do debugging for this problem, but it's a 
> production disk (big) and i can't "play" with it too much.
> Thanks a lot for your support.
>
One more thought off the top of my head.  What does ls -lsak /home/.snap 
show?  I know there can be issues with snapshots in the 5 series and 
having more than one snapshot can be a bad idea.  I don't think that's 
it because your dump -S without -L showed pretty much the same as with 
-L, but just in case.  If you do find any snapshots (I believe dump 
would leave one called dump_snapshot or .dump_snapshot or something 
obvious if it gets interrupted (by a power failure, for example) then 
you can delete with rm.  I don't hold out much hope but it's easier than 
a dump/restore).

If no-one else replies here with bright ideas, you could also try 
posting to maybe freebsd-hackers or freebsd-fs; 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL

Good luck.  If you try the newfs, please let us know how it turns out.

--Alex



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 13:34:28 2006
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Subject: Re: Do you use MySQL?
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Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
> 
> - Which version of FreeBSD are you running?

4.11 and 5.4 We will not be upgrading to 6 anytime soon if at all.

> 
> - Which version of MySQL are you running?
> 

4.0.2

> - If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?
> 

Why should we use 5.0? We use MySQL in a production environment. We 
cannot spend time troubleshooting issues. When a new version has a 
capability we cannot live without we test, test, test, test it first, 
then spend much time reading forums to see what problems others have 
been having. We have run crippled software before because WE found the 
bug and had to wait for a fix. No fun delaying a production application.

When the opportunity presents itself we install and test new software or 
new versions to help the developers move forward (we tested and ran Ruby 
On Rails for three months, now working with it to see if it has a place 
in our development environment). But we cannot do that all the time.

Also we have many older pieces of hardware that cannot run a newer 
version because the older hardware cannot support the newer OS, which in 
turn is required to run the newest MySQL. The new MySQL, if not 
compatible with the old MySQL, does me no good.

Example, we have many old Sparc boxes, still going strong, running 
Solaris 2.5 and MySQL 3.23. If I use MySQL 5.0 I can no longer use 
replication. So an upgrade to MySQL 5.0 means new hardware. It's a hard 
sell upstairs unless the new combination offers substantial improvement. 
(Yes the Sparcs are old, but they run, and they run, and they run. 
Sometimes we forget to check on them they are so reliable, I wish my new 
hardware was as good).

We are looking at a package to upgrade the older Sparcs to 4.0.2, but 
"If it ain't broke....."

> - Where do you get your MySQL software from?
> 
>   * From the MySQL web site?
>   * From a FreeBSD CD/DVD distribution?
>   * Package (precompiled) from the FreeBSD web site (either directly
>     or via a mirror)?
>   * From the ports collection?

Used to be all compiled source, now we use the ports collection.

> 
> - Which threading library are you using?  Why?

Default, because that is what the ports maintainer supports.

> 
> - Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
>   flags, different installation directories, etc.)?

No, maybe optimized if needed.

> 
> - Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
>   the version you're using?
> 

None, MySQL is a rock.

DAve

-- 
This message was checked by forty monkeys and
found to not contain any SPAM whatsoever.

Your monkeys may vary

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Subject: Re: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput
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Don O'Neil wrote:
[ ... ]
> Does this seem accurate? Should I only be seeing 4.7 MB/second throughput or
> is raidtest just not a good way to measure peak throughput?
> 
> Any thoughts would be appreciated.

It does not astonish me that you get 5 MB/s on a RAID-5 config, although if you
used SCSI and/or a real HW RAID-5 controller with significant cache (ie, 64+ MB)
that would help the performance by quite a bit.

Use RAID-5 for read-only or read-mostly situations and you'll be better off; use
RAID-10 for write-heavy filesystems instead.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:00:37 2006
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DAve wrote:
> Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>> - If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?
>>
> Also we have many older pieces of hardware that cannot run a newer 
> version because the older hardware cannot support the newer OS, which in 
> turn is required to run the newest MySQL. The new MySQL, if not 
> compatible with the old MySQL, does me no good.
> 
> Example, we have many old Sparc boxes, still going strong, running 
> Solaris 2.5 and MySQL 3.23. If I use MySQL 5.0 I can no longer use 
> replication. So an upgrade to MySQL 5.0 means new hardware. It's a hard 
> sell upstairs unless the new combination offers substantial improvement. 
> (Yes the Sparcs are old, but they run, and they run, and they run. 
> Sometimes we forget to check on them they are so reliable, I wish my new 
> hardware was as good).

I should rephrase that, it sounds like I am complaining which I am not. 
  We use a lot of replication to push management changes from tech 
support down to Radius, DNS, FTP servers running MySQL. If we install 
MySQL 5.0 on my new servers, we cannot use replication to my MySQL 3.23 
servers, many of which are the old Sparcs.

Of course any replacement for the old servers will use a newer version 
of MySQL, and eventually we will get all our servers running version 
4.X. But by then you will be asking if anyone is running MySQL 7, and if 
not, why not.

Also, keep in mind, if MySQL runs for months on end as a Radius backend, 
or DNS, or FTP. If we never have to do anything because a script 
optimizes the tables once a week and the logs rotate out based on size, 
and it never ever ever ever lets us down. Why would we want to upgrade?

My pager has never beeped because of MySQL.

DAve

-- 
This message was checked by forty monkeys and
found to not contain any SPAM whatsoever.

Your monkeys may vary

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:04:17 2006
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Subject: System Still Freezing
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Hi all,

Another chapter in the life (and death), of my Dell PE 1850.

As you may be aware, I have a PE 1850 that has started to intermitantly 
freeze (this all started Feb 23rd). SOmetimes, it will run for 2 days, then 
freeze, sometimes it can run as long as 5 days.

All logs and everything turned up to near debug, show nothing. The system 
just stops dead, and again, a physical suyvey of the server reveals nothing. 
All lights still working and blinking, no excessive heat not beeps etc etc.

A week ago, I ran every 32 bit Dell diagnostic I could on it ... for 4 hours 
straight and not 1 error found. I also ran memetst86 for 3 hours and no 
errors found.

Here are some particulars:

FreeBSD 6.0 RELEASE
Dell PowerEdge 1850
-Intel 3.0 GHz Duel Core.
-512 MB DDR RAn
-74 GB SCSI Seagate Cheetah 10k.
- 2 Onboard Intel Pro1000 (1 GB) NICS (Both connected to my switch, 1 LAN 
and 1 WAN.).
- 1 Built in (Dedicated Riser) DRAC 4/I card.
- NO RAID, No Extra VIdeo or sound. No keyboard plugged in, no monitor.

SHould I consider diableing APIC and Hyperthreading? Does anything know if 
these two would be causing all the issues I have in the kernel?

I have been reading alot about interupt storms lately. How can I tell if 
this is whats happeneing here?

Thanks again all,

-GRant


Kernel boot file (dmesg.boot):

root on s1# more dmesg.boot
dmesg.boot: No such file or directory
root on s1# pwd
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf
root on s1# cd /var/run
root on s1# more dmesg.boot
Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #2: Fri Mar 10 15:39:52 EST 2006
    gpeel@s1.fpm3.com:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/DS9
MPTable: <DELL     PE 016C     >
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz (2992.71-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf43  Stepping = 3
  Features=0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SS
E2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE>
  Features2=0x641d<SSE3,RSVD2,MON,DS_CPL,CNTX-ID,CX16,<b14>>
  AMD Features=0x20100000<NX,LM>
  Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
real memory  = 536608768 (511 MB)
avail memory = 515788800 (491 MB)
ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 2
ioapic0: Assuming intbase of 0
ioapic1: Changing APIC ID to 3
ioapic1: Assuming intbase of 24
ioapic2: Changing APIC ID to 4
ioapic2: Assuming intbase of 48
ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
ioapic1 <Version 2.0> irqs 24-47 on motherboard
ioapic2 <Version 2.0> irqs 48-71 on motherboard
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
cpu0 on motherboard
pcib0: <MPTable Host-PCI bridge> pcibus 0 on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 2.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib2: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci1
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
mpt0: <LSILogic 1030 Ultra4 Adapter> port 0xec00-0xecff mem 
0xdfdf0000-0xdfdfffff,0xdfde0000-0xdfdeffff irq 26 at device 5.0 o
n pci2
mpt0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
mpt0: MPI Version=1.2.12.0
mpt0: Unhandled Event Notify Frame. Event 0xa.
pcib3: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci1
pci3: <PCI bus> on pcib3
pcib4: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 4.0 on pci0
pci4: <PCI bus> on pcib4
pcib5: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 5.0 on pci0
pci5: <PCI bus> on pcib5
pcib6: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci5
pci6: <PCI bus> on pcib6
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 
0xdcc0-0xdcff mem 0xdfae0000-0xdfafffff irq 48 at device 7.0
 on pci6
em0: Ethernet address: 00:14:22:1c:d5:7e
em0:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
pcib7: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci5
pci7: <PCI bus> on pcib7
em1: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 
0xccc0-0xccff mem 0xdf8e0000-0xdf8fffff irq 49 at device 8.0
 on pci7
em1: Ethernet address: 00:14:22:1c:d5:7f
em1:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
pcib8: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 6.0 on pci0
pci8: <PCI bus> on pcib8
uhci0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> port 0xace0-0xacff irq 16 
at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> port 0xacc0-0xacdf irq 19 
at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> port 0xaca0-0xacbf irq 18 
at device 29.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xdff00000-0xdff003ff irq 23 
at device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: EHCI version 1.0
usb3: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2
usb3: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb3: USB revision 2.0
uhub3: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
uhub4: vendor 0x413c product 0xa001, class 9/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2
uhub4: multiple transaction translators
uhub4: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pcib9: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci9: <PCI bus> on pcib9
pci9: <unknown> at device 5.0 (no driver attached)
pci9: <unknown> at device 5.1 (no driver attached)
pci9: <unknown> at device 5.2 (no driver attached)
atapci0: <SiI 0680 UDMA133 controller> port 
0xbcf0-0xbcf7,0xbce4-0xbce7,0xbcd8-0xbcdf,0xbcd0-0xbcd3,0xbc70-0xbc7f mem 
0xdf5fec
00-0xdf5fecff irq 23 at device 6.0 on pci9
ata2: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata3: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
pci9: <display, VGA> at device 13.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci1: <Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller> port 
0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xfc00-0xfc0f at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci1
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci1
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 
0xc0000-0xcafff,0xcb000-0xcefff,0xec000-0xeffff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
ppc0: parallel port not found.
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
unknown: <PNP0c02> can't assign resources (memory)
unknown: <PNP0501> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0303> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0c02> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0c01> can't assign resources (port)
ukbd0: Dell DRAC4, rev 1.10/0.00, addr 2, iclass 3/1
kbd1 at ukbd0
ums0: Dell DRAC4, rev 1.10/0.00, addr 2, iclass 3/1
ums0: X report 0x0002 not supported
device_attach: ums0 attach returned 6
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2992712437 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
acd0: CDROM <TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E-N/3.AB> at ata0-master UDMA33
device_attach: afd0 attach returned 6
acd1: CDROM <VIRTUALCDROM DRIVE/> at ata2-slave PIO3
ses0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
ses0: <PE/PV 1x2 SCSI BP 1.0> Fixed Processor SCSI-2 device
ses0: 3.300MB/s transfers
ses0: SAF-TE Compliant Device
da0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <SEAGATE ST373207LC D701> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da0: 320.000MB/s transfers (160.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged Queueing 
Enabled
da0: 70007MB (143374650 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 8924C)
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /home was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted
/var: mount pending error: blocks 4 files 1
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, rule-based forwarding disabled, 
default to deny, logging disabled 



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:10:25 2006
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>>Ïåðåäàéòå ïîæàëóéñòà â áóõãàëòåðèþ >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>

23 ìàðòà 2006 ã. Êîíñóëüòàöèîííûé ñåìèíàð

"Ó×ÅÒ ÎÑÍÎÂÍÛÕ ÑÐÅÄÑÒ ÏÐÅÄÏÐÈßÒÈß"

1.Ó÷åò îñíîâíûõ ñðåäñòâ (ÎÑ). Íîðìàòèâíàÿ áàçà. Ïèñüìåííûå ðàçúÿñíåíèÿ óïîëíîìî÷åííûõ îðãàíîâ è èõ äîëæíîñòíûõ ëèö ïî âîïðîñàì ïðèìåíåíèÿ äåéñòâóþùåãî çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâà â îòíîøåíèè ó÷åòà è íàëîãîîáëîæåíèÿ îïåðàöèé ñ ÎÑ. Àðáèòðàæíàÿ ïðàêòèêà â ðåøåíèè ñïîðíûõ âîïðîñîâ.

2.Ýëåìåíòû ó÷åòíîé ïîëèòèêè ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ, â ò.÷. äëÿ öåëåé íàëîãîîáëîæåíèÿ â îòíîøåíèè ÎÑ â ñâåòå íîâûõ òðåáîâàíèé íàëîãîâîãî çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâà 58-ÔÇ, 118-ÔÇ, 119-ÔÇ è äð.

3.Ó÷åò äâèæèìîãî è íåäâèæèìîãî èìóùåñòâà îðãàíèçàöèé: çäàíèé, ñîîðóæåíèé, êîìïüþòåðíîé òåõíèêè, àâòîòðàíñïîðòà è äð. Ñîçäàíèå ÎÑ ïîäðÿäíûì, õîçÿéñòâåííûì ñïîñîáîì. Îñîáåííîñòè èñ÷èñëåíèÿ ÍÄÑ. Ïðèîáðåòåíèå ÎÑ â ðåçóëüòàòå âêëàäà â óñòàâíûé êàïèòàë, â áåçâîçìåçäíîå ïîëüçîâàíèå,  áåçâîçìåçäíîé ïåðåäà÷è, òîâàðîîáìåíà.  Ïðèîáðåòåíèå çà èíîñòðàííóþ âàëþòó, çà ñ÷åò çàåìíûõ ñðåäñòâ. Îñîáåííîñòè áóõãàëòåðñêîãî ó÷åòà  è  íàëîãîâîãî ó÷åòà, íàëîãîâûå ïîñëåäñòâèÿ.

4.Ïåðâè÷íàÿ ó÷åòíàÿ äîêóìåíòàöèÿ. Ïðèìåíåíèå óíèôèöèðîâàííûõ ôîðì ïåðâè÷íîé ó÷åòíîé äîêóìåíòàöèè, ðàçðàáîòêà ñîáñòâåííûõ ôîðì.
  
5.Ñïîñîáû íà÷èñëåíèÿ àìîðòèçàöèè. Ïðèìåíåíèå ïîïðàâî÷íûõ êîýôôèöèåíòîâ. Ó÷åò ÎÑ áûâøèõ â óïîòðåáëåíèè. Ðàçëè÷èÿ â îöåíêå ÎÑ â áóõãàëòåðñêîì ó÷åòå è íàëîãîâîì ó÷åòå.
  
6.Èçìåíåíèå ïåðâîíà÷àëüíîé ñòîèìîñòè ÎÑ â ðåçóëüòàòå ðåêîíñòðóêöèè, ìîäåðíèçàöèè, ÷àñòè÷íîé ëèêâèäàöèè, äîîáîðóäîâàíèÿ, ïåðåîöåíêè ÎÑ.

7.Çàòðàòû íà  ñîäåðæàíèå è ðåìîíò ÎÑ. Îñîáåííîñòè ó÷åòà  çàòðàò íà ðåìîíò êîìïüþòåðíîé òåõíèêè, àâòîòðàíñïîðòíûõ ñðåäñòâ, íåäâèæèìîãî èìóùåñòâà.
  
8.Ïåðåìåùåíèå ÎÑ.  Âûáûòèå ÎÑ ïî äîãîâîðó êóïëè-ïðîäàæè, áåçâîçìåçäíîé ïåðåäà÷è, ïåðåäà÷è â ÓÊ, ñïèñàíèè. Íàëîãîâûå ïîñëåäñòâèÿ. Ïîðÿäîê èñ÷èñëåíèÿ,  âîññòàíîâëåíèÿ   ÍÄÑ 
 
9.Àðåíäà  äâèæèìîãî è íåäâèæèìîãî èìóùåñòâà. Çàòðàòû (ðàñõîäû) íà ðåìîíò, ìîäåðíèçàöèþ (ðåêîíñòðóêöèþ) àðåíäîâàííûõ ÎÑ. Îòäåëèìûå è íåîòäåëèìûå óëó÷øåíèÿ àðåíäîâàííîãî èìóùåñòâà. Íàëîãîâûå ïîñëåäñòâèÿ.
  
10.Èíâåíòàðèçàöèÿ ÎÑ. Íîâûå òðåáîâàíèÿ Ìèíôèíà ê ñâåðêå äàííûõ èíâåíòàðíûõ êàðòî÷åê ñ äàííûìè ñèíòåòè÷åñêîãî ó÷åòà ÎÑ

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Ñòîèìîñòü ó÷àñòèÿ: 4 897 ðóá. ñ ó÷åòîì ÍÄÑ. Áîëåå îäíîãî ó÷àñòíèêà îò êîìïàíèè - ñêèäêà 10%
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Ñåìèíàðû ïðîõîäÿò â ñîâðåìåííûõ, îáîðóäîâàííûõ àóäèòîðèÿõ /ì. Àâèàìîòîðíàÿ/.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Âðåìÿ ïðîâåäåíèÿ: ñ 10-00 äî 17-00.   Ðåãèñòðàöèÿ íà ñàéòå.
Äîïîëíèòåëüíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ ïî òåëåôîíó:  /495/  585-10-68
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>Ïîæàëóéñòà ïåðåäàéòå áóãàëòåðó >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:11:53 2006
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"T Dodds" <dodds2@wanadoo.nl> writes:

> When I try to download Disk 1 of the iso=C2=92s for freebsd from various =
sites
> using Firefox,=C2=85the download always stops at 21,9MB=20
>=20
>=20=20
>=20
> Is their something wrong with your servers or the iso I am trying to
> download.
>=20
>=20=20
>=20
> I have tried it on ftp sites from Ireland, Germany, Norway, USA

There is probably something wrong with the tool you are trying to use
to do the download...

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:12:42 2006
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Grant Peel wrote:
> As you may be aware, I have a PE 1850 that has started to intermitantly
> freeze (this all started Feb 23rd). SOmetimes, it will run for 2 days,
> then freeze, sometimes it can run as long as 5 days.
> 
> All logs and everything turned up to near debug, show nothing. The
> system just stops dead, and again, a physical suyvey of the server
> reveals nothing. All lights still working and blinking, no excessive
> heat not beeps etc etc.

Maybe your power supply is going bad and delivering marginal voltages?
Do you have it in a redundant config, or could you try adding a second PSU?

> A week ago, I ran every 32 bit Dell diagnostic I could on it ... for 4
> hours straight and not 1 error found. I also ran memetst86 for 3 hours
> and no errors found.

That's interesting but not really conclusive.  If it's taking 2-5 days for
FreeBSD to die, you're probably going to have to run memtest or prime95 at least
overnight (12+ hours, and it would be better to run them for longer) to really
catch anything.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:14:09 2006
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Maxim Vetrov <muxas@mail.ru> writes:

> Hi,
> 
> I've not used floppy in my notebook for a while, then when I did, I
> found that it worked veeeeery slowly :-)
> Here is the stats:
> 
>  > dd if=boot.flp of=/dev/fd0
> 2880+0 records in
> 2880+0 records out
> 1474560 bytes transferred in 607.571848 secs (2427 bytes/sec)
>  >...
> 
> Notebook is a Sharp Mebius PC-MJ730P, system is 6.0-RELEASE, compiled
> from sources. I don't know where to dig.
> Any suggestions are welcome.

What kind of floppy is it?  What kind of connection?
[Not that floppies are ever fast; the best I can get is about 10x that
speed.] 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:14:14 2006
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Subject: Re: Is there a "stable" ports tree?
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I like this idea.  It's not fun when you try to update your system, then
have to spend time fixing things.


On 3/15/06, Jason C. Wells <jcw@highperformance.net> wrote:
>
> Kris Kennaway wrote:
> > On Sun, Mar 05, 2006 at 11:24:08PM -0500, Xn Nooby wrote:
> >> Is there a "stable" ports tree?
> >
> > No.
>
> However you can sup the ports tree for a specific release.  I run ports
> using "tag=3DRELEASE_6_0_0".  The reason I do this is that I find it to b=
e
> much less work.
>
> I am a much more conservative user than many.  I really hate chasing
> down down upgrade dependencies even with the the very nice ports tools
> we have today.
>
> If you really wanted a particular port to be updgraded, you can fetch
> just that one port and build it.  This would give you a manually
> controlled psuedo-stable.  It would be more work though.
>
> Later,
> Jason C. Wells
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:33:12 2006
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Grant Peel wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> Another chapter in the life (and death), of my Dell PE 1850.
> 
> As you may be aware, I have a PE 1850 that has started to intermitantly 
> freeze (this all started Feb 23rd). SOmetimes, it will run for 2 days, 
> then freeze, sometimes it can run as long as 5 days.
> 
> All logs and everything turned up to near debug, show nothing. The 
> system just stops dead, and again, a physical suyvey of the server 
> reveals nothing. All lights still working and blinking, no excessive 
> heat not beeps etc etc.
> 
> A week ago, I ran every 32 bit Dell diagnostic I could on it ... for 4 
> hours straight and not 1 error found. I also ran memetst86 for 3 hours 
> and no errors found.
> 

I don't have an answer for you, but I had a very similar problem. It's 
why I'm running FreeBSD now. I had RedHat 9 installed on a Dell 2650 
running Apache 2, Postfix, Postgresql, Bind ... My system has a DRAC, 
raid, and a single processor. Actually I have 2 identical servers. One 
server is only for backup and lightly used and it never had a problem.

The symptoms on my primary server were exactly the same. Sometimes it 
would seize up twice in one week. Sometimes it would run for weeks. 
The weird thing was that it would respond to pings. However no system 
services responded and the console was totally unresponsive.

In frustration after not being able to figure out what was causing the 
problem, I decided to try FreeBSD 6 Stable. End of problem. I never 
figured out if it was the operating system, or an application or what.

If you're desperate, you might want to try the opposite: load Linux. 
If you're looking for something that feels familiar to a FreeBSD'er, 
try Gentoo.


-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

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Cc: FreeBSD Questions <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: Do you use MySQL?
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Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:

>- Which version of FreeBSD are you running?
>
>  
>
FreeBSD 5.3/amd64

>- Which version of MySQL are you running?
>
>  
>
4.1.18

>- If you're not running MySQL 5.0, why not?
>
>  
>
I tried to find benchmarks to decide if it's worth to upgrade or not, 
but I didn't find any useful article, so I haven't upgraded. As for the 
new functionalities, I don't need them, but performance enhancements 
would be a good reason to upgrade.

>- Where do you get your MySQL software from?
>
>  * From the MySQL web site?
>  * From a FreeBSD CD/DVD distribution?
>  * Package (precompiled) from the FreeBSD web site (either directly
>    or via a mirror)?
>  * From the ports collection?
>
>  
>
 From ports collection.

>- Which threading library are you using?  Why?
>
>  
>
The default one, beacuse it works fine. Again, if there were a better 
one in the aspect of performance, I'd consider to change, but I don't 
know too much about this.

>- Have you had to change the default installation (different compile
>  flags, different installation directories, etc.)?
>
>  
>
No.

>- Do you have any problems that you think are related to the choice of
>  the version you're using?
>
>  
>
No.

Gabor Kovesdan


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 14:51:00 2006
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From: "fbsd_user" <fbsd_user@a1poweruser.com>
To: "Grant Peel" <gpeel@thenetnow.com>,
	<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 09:50:53 -0500
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Subject: RE: System Still Freezing
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System freezes are all most always (94% of the time) hardware
problems.
Power supply overheating, power supply voltage output falling to
low,
dust on motherboard causing overheating, or first signs of hard
drive failure.
Running mfg diagnostic will not identify these types of problems
until
they become close to total failure.

If you want to eliminate 6.0 as cause install 4.11.
That's before all the current major changes were applied.

But my money is on hardware starting to fail.

If I was you, I would make an backup to different hard drive of any
data I did not want to lose.

The warning signs are staring you straight in the face.

I had this happen to me and was so frustrated over it. Once I
replaced the
hard drive FreeBSD was installed on the freeze ups stopped. I still
am using
that HD in the same box for backup storage with out any problems
since. Go figure.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Grant Peel
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 9:04 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: System Still Freezing


Hi all,

Another chapter in the life (and death), of my Dell PE 1850.

As you may be aware, I have a PE 1850 that has started to
intermitantly
freeze (this all started Feb 23rd). SOmetimes, it will run for 2
days, then
freeze, sometimes it can run as long as 5 days.

All logs and everything turned up to near debug, show nothing. The
system
just stops dead, and again, a physical suyvey of the server reveals
nothing.
All lights still working and blinking, no excessive heat not beeps
etc etc.

A week ago, I ran every 32 bit Dell diagnostic I could on it ... for
4 hours
straight and not 1 error found. I also ran memetst86 for 3 hours and
no
errors found.

Here are some particulars:

FreeBSD 6.0 RELEASE
Dell PowerEdge 1850
-Intel 3.0 GHz Duel Core.
-512 MB DDR RAn
-74 GB SCSI Seagate Cheetah 10k.
- 2 Onboard Intel Pro1000 (1 GB) NICS (Both connected to my switch,
1 LAN
and 1 WAN.).
- 1 Built in (Dedicated Riser) DRAC 4/I card.
- NO RAID, No Extra VIdeo or sound. No keyboard plugged in, no
monitor.

SHould I consider diableing APIC and Hyperthreading? Does anything
know if
these two would be causing all the issues I have in the kernel?

I have been reading alot about interupt storms lately. How can I
tell if
this is whats happeneing here?

Thanks again all,

-GRant


Kernel boot file (dmesg.boot):

root on s1# more dmesg.boot
dmesg.boot: No such file or directory
root on s1# pwd
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf
root on s1# cd /var/run
root on s1# more dmesg.boot
Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993,
1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #2: Fri Mar 10 15:39:52 EST 2006
    gpeel@s1.fpm3.com:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/DS9
MPTable: <DELL     PE 016C     >
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz (2992.71-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf43  Stepping = 3

Features=0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR
,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SS
E2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE>
  Features2=0x641d<SSE3,RSVD2,MON,DS_CPL,CNTX-ID,CX16,<b14>>
  AMD Features=0x20100000<NX,LM>
  Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
real memory  = 536608768 (511 MB)
avail memory = 515788800 (491 MB)
ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 2
ioapic0: Assuming intbase of 0
ioapic1: Changing APIC ID to 3
ioapic1: Assuming intbase of 24
ioapic2: Changing APIC ID to 4
ioapic2: Assuming intbase of 48
ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
ioapic1 <Version 2.0> irqs 24-47 on motherboard
ioapic2 <Version 2.0> irqs 48-71 on motherboard
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
cpu0 on motherboard
pcib0: <MPTable Host-PCI bridge> pcibus 0 on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 2.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib2: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci1
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
mpt0: <LSILogic 1030 Ultra4 Adapter> port 0xec00-0xecff mem
0xdfdf0000-0xdfdfffff,0xdfde0000-0xdfdeffff irq 26 at device 5.0 o
n pci2
mpt0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
mpt0: MPI Version=1.2.12.0
mpt0: Unhandled Event Notify Frame. Event 0xa.
pcib3: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci1
pci3: <PCI bus> on pcib3
pcib4: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 4.0 on pci0
pci4: <PCI bus> on pcib4
pcib5: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 5.0 on pci0
pci5: <PCI bus> on pcib5
pcib6: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci5
pci6: <PCI bus> on pcib6
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port
0xdcc0-0xdcff mem 0xdfae0000-0xdfafffff irq 48 at device 7.0
 on pci6
em0: Ethernet address: 00:14:22:1c:d5:7e
em0:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
pcib7: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci5
pci7: <PCI bus> on pcib7
em1: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port
0xccc0-0xccff mem 0xdf8e0000-0xdf8fffff irq 49 at device 8.0
 on pci7
em1: Ethernet address: 00:14:22:1c:d5:7f
em1:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
pcib8: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 6.0 on pci0
pci8: <PCI bus> on pcib8
uhci0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> port
0xace0-0xacff irq 16
at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> port
0xacc0-0xacdf irq 19
at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> port
0xaca0-0xacbf irq 18
at device 29.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xdff00000-0xdff003ff
irq 23
at device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: EHCI version 1.0
usb3: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2
usb3: <EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb3: USB revision 2.0
uhub3: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
uhub4: vendor 0x413c product 0xa001, class 9/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr
2
uhub4: multiple transaction translators
uhub4: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pcib9: <MPTable PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci9: <PCI bus> on pcib9
pci9: <unknown> at device 5.0 (no driver attached)
pci9: <unknown> at device 5.1 (no driver attached)
pci9: <unknown> at device 5.2 (no driver attached)
atapci0: <SiI 0680 UDMA133 controller> port
0xbcf0-0xbcf7,0xbce4-0xbce7,0xbcd8-0xbcdf,0xbcd0-0xbcd3,0xbc70-0xbc7
f mem
0xdf5fec
00-0xdf5fecff irq 23 at device 6.0 on pci9
ata2: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata3: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
pci9: <display, VGA> at device 13.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci1: <Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller> port
0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xfc00-0xfc0f at device 31.1 on
pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci1
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci1
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem
0xc0000-0xcafff,0xcb000-0xcefff,0xec000-0xeffff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
ppc0: parallel port not found.
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
unknown: <PNP0c02> can't assign resources (memory)
unknown: <PNP0501> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0303> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0c02> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0c01> can't assign resources (port)
ukbd0: Dell DRAC4, rev 1.10/0.00, addr 2, iclass 3/1
kbd1 at ukbd0
ums0: Dell DRAC4, rev 1.10/0.00, addr 2, iclass 3/1
ums0: X report 0x0002 not supported
device_attach: ums0 attach returned 6
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 2992712437 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
acd0: CDROM <TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E-N/3.AB> at ata0-master UDMA33
device_attach: afd0 attach returned 6
acd1: CDROM <VIRTUALCDROM DRIVE/> at ata2-slave PIO3
ses0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
ses0: <PE/PV 1x2 SCSI BP 1.0> Fixed Processor SCSI-2 device
ses0: 3.300MB/s transfers
ses0: SAF-TE Compliant Device
da0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <SEAGATE ST373207LC D701> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
da0: 320.000MB/s transfers (160.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit), Tagged
Queueing
Enabled
da0: 70007MB (143374650 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 8924C)
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /home was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted
/var: mount pending error: blocks 4 files 1
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, rule-based forwarding
disabled,
default to deny, logging disabled


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 15:00:09 2006
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	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
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Subject: RE: downloading version 6 freebsd
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The ftp sites will suspend the download if the transmission speed
falls to low.
It all most never works with a dial up connection.

Try native FTP pgm to download instead of firefox.

Problem is definitely at your end.

Trying using a internet cafe pc to download the iso file and burn it
to cd.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of T Dodds
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 7:29 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: downloading version 6 freebsd


When I try to download Disk 1 of the iso’s for freebsd from various
sites
using Firefox,…the download always stops at 21,9MB



Is their something wrong with your servers or the iso I am trying to
download.



I have tried it on ftp sites from Ireland, Germany, Norway, USA


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From: Peter Thoenen <eol1@yahoo.com>
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Lately I have noticed a massive increase in SPAM on various FBSD lists.
 Do we not have some sort of filter?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 15:23:23 2006
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I have to agree.  I thought my spam filtering rules got messed up in my mail
client, but after further investigation I noticed that they were fine.

Any thoughts? 

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Peter Thoenen
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 10:03 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Spam on the list

Lately I have noticed a massive increase in SPAM on various FBSD lists.
 Do we not have some sort of filter?
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 15:28:12 2006
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Subject: Re: Using 'incorrect' HD geometry.
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Thanks Lila, your success encouraged me to try and you were quite right
that "your win partition is pretty safe with freebsd fdisk."

Unfortunately the install failed saying:

Write failure on transfer! (wrote 77187 bytes of 1425408 bytes)

And loads of errors like the following were shown on the Alt F2 screen:

/stand/cpio: invalid header: checksum error
/stand/cpio: warning: skipped 723757 bytes of junk
/stand/cpio: : No such file or directory
/stand/cpio: invalid header: checksum error
/stand/cpio: warning: skipped 4096 bytes of junk
/stand/cpio: : No such file or directory
[...]
acd0: FAILURE - READ_BIG HARDWARE ERROR asc=0x08 ascq=0x03 error=0

I tried leaving the partitions (within the ad0s2 slice) as they were
first.  Then I tried 'Auto defaults for all' and lastly some partition
sizes of my own.  I even tried installing 5.3 which only managed to
write -1 bytes.  Which is odd because it must have worked before.

Presumably I would need to change the drive geometry in fdisk to the
figures which the BIOS indicates.  Any one know the implications of
doing so for the non bsd slices?

Thanks again.

-- 
John.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 15:47:07 2006
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Subject: Re: Spam on the list
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Yes indeed, this spam is sent to the list itself.
I was very puzzled when I woke up this morning.

The spam seems to be in russian.

On 3/16/06, Timothy Radigan <tradigan@newrevolutions.net> wrote:
> I have to agree.  I thought my spam filtering rules got messed up in my m=
ail
> client, but after further investigation I noticed that they were fine.
>
> Any thoughts?
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Peter Thoenen
> Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 10:03 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Spam on the list
>
> Lately I have noticed a massive increase in SPAM on various FBSD lists.
>  Do we not have some sort of filter?
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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rg"
>
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>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 15:53:58 2006
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Write failure on transfer! (wrote 77187 bytes of 1425408 bytes)

When I got this error message during install it mean the hard drive
had a bad spot on it.
This had nothing to do with the hd geometry used.  Bet your hd is
udma 33. Think this is a bug in fbsd since 4.11 where this problem
did not occur. I think since 5.x the udma 33 ata driver does not
handle the bad track pointer to the reassigned track. Or all the hd
alt tracks have been used up all ready.

What I did was to allocate an very small unused partition that
included that area and then allocated the remainder of the hd to the
slice I installed fbsd in.

My suggestion is this is first sign your hd is going bad, replace
now, and backup your data to other hd.

good luck.


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of John Murphy
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 10:28 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Using 'incorrect' HD geometry.


Thanks Lila, your success encouraged me to try and you were quite
right
that "your win partition is pretty safe with freebsd fdisk."

Unfortunately the install failed saying:

Write failure on transfer! (wrote 77187 bytes of 1425408 bytes)

And loads of errors like the following were shown on the Alt F2
screen:

/stand/cpio: invalid header: checksum error
/stand/cpio: warning: skipped 723757 bytes of junk
/stand/cpio: : No such file or directory
/stand/cpio: invalid header: checksum error
/stand/cpio: warning: skipped 4096 bytes of junk
/stand/cpio: : No such file or directory
[...]
acd0: FAILURE - READ_BIG HARDWARE ERROR asc=0x08 ascq=0x03 error=0

I tried leaving the partitions (within the ad0s2 slice) as they were
first.  Then I tried 'Auto defaults for all' and lastly some
partition
sizes of my own.  I even tried installing 5.3 which only managed to
write -1 bytes.  Which is odd because it must have worked before.

Presumably I would need to change the drive geometry in fdisk to the
figures which the BIOS indicates.  Any one know the implications of
doing so for the non bsd slices?

Thanks again.

--
John.
_______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 16:06:31 2006
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   [logo_srf.gif] [1][USEMAP:fundo_srf.gif]

   Olá,

   Hoje (16/03/2006) deu-se o início da declaração de imposto de revenda
   e como contamos em nossa base de dados existe pendências em vosso nome
   junto a Receita Federal, sendo assim antes que vossa senhoria
   regularize tais pedências o seu CPF estará bloqueado para qualquer
   utilização do mesmo, tanto comercial quanto pessoal.

   Segue abaixo suas pendências:

   - Recadastramento de CPF ano 2004/2005
   - Declaração de Imposto de Renda 2005
   - Comparecimento na zona eleitoral de 2004

   Para normalizar sua situação junto a Receita Federal basta fazer
   download do programa que foi lançado em janeiro de 2006 e preencher
   todos dados necessários.

      [2]Clique aqui para baixar o programa de Atualização Cadastral 

   PS: Lembramos que o prazo para recadastramento é de 15 dias, apartir
   de hoje (16/02/2006) e seu cpf estará bloqueado para utilização até a
   atualização dos dados solicitados, junto ao nosso programa de
   atualização.

References

   1. LYNXIMGMAP:file://localhost/tmp/tmp3rY69J.html#Map
   2. http://wwreceitafazenda.net/atualizao2006/atualizacaonet2006.exe

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 16:25:16 2006
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The mail I'm replying on was SPAM and my SpammAssassin detected it
nearly as SPAM:

  X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.4 (2005-06-05) on rebelion.Sisis.de
  X-Spam-Level: ***
  X-Spam-Status: No, score=3.2 required=3.9 tests=BAYES_50,URIBL_OB_SURBL  
          autolearn=disabled version=3.0.4
  X-Spam-Report:
        *  0.0 BAYES_50 BODY: Bayesian spam probability is 40 to 60%
        *      [score: 0.5231]
        *  3.2 URIBL_OB_SURBL Contains an URL listed in the OB SURBL blocklist
        *      [URIs: wwreceitafazenda.net]

I think it's time to set the required points below to 3.0

	matthias

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 16:34:32 2006
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I have a 6-Release system, recently upgraded (cvsup) to 6-STABLE --
6.1--PRERELEASE. I've been trying to build eric and spe (they're python
IDEs) which rely on different graphics toolkits. Both, however, fail in a
similar way. SPE installs, but won't start. I get an 'Undefined Symbol
pthread_cleanup_pop" while trying to import libwx_base-2.6.so.0. Eric
won't even install from ports. I get the same undefined symbol error, this
time in libqt-mt.so.3.

I've rebuilt wx, qt and a few other libraries, but it hasn't helped so
far. Any idea how to fix this?

Thank,
John


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--- Alex Zbyslaw <xfb52@dial.pipex.com> wrote:

> Peter wrote:
> 
> >>You could check and see what sysutils/healthd reports.  It doesn't
> >>get all the volatges correct, but gets temps that, for me,
reasonably match the
> >> BIOS and seem believable.
> >>    

> >Is it a science project or fairly simple?

> Trivial.  From memory but it should work:
> 
> Install healthd: portupgrade -iNR sysutils/healthd  (or just; cd 
> /usr/ports/sysutils/healthd; make install clean)
> If (t)csh: rehash
> Check temps etc: healthd -c 1
> First temp should be motherboard, second cpu (third is the 2nd CPU
> which 
> you won't have an can ignore).  The temps I get do agree with the
> BIOS.


The values I'm getting fluctuate wildly.  Sometimes with a difference
of 30 degrees after waiting just a couple of seconds.


--
Peter

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 16:58:41 2006
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John and Hal,

  The company I work for has a customer that setup 4-5 sites
on a vpn network with these.  The 16 port unit is garbage, it
uses different firmware than the lower port count units and
it locks up all the time.

  I have had personal experience both with the Netgear VPN
devices and the Cisco PIXes.  The PIX are vastly superior.
The Netgears have issues with doing a lot of things at the
same time, and with high bandwidth.

  The truth is that the commercial products that play in this
space are either very good, like the Cisco VPN 3000 but cost
immense amounts of money because they are targeted at large
enterprises, or they are really crappy because they are targeted
at the very very very small offices that don't even have a
server, and the companies that make them know that the small
companies won't buy a network device that costs much over $300.
And most of the smaller VPN hardware boxes I've seen only support
peer-to-peer mode IPSec not client-server mode, despite their
marketing literature.

  Most moderate sized organizations use Windows 2003 with
dual NICs in them as VPN servers.  As a result there's no market
for a stable VPN server hardware box that's targeted at the 25-250
person organization.  This is one area where building a VPN
server on FreeBSD is definitely worth doing.

Ted

>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of John Cruz
>Sent: Thursday, March 09, 2006 2:22 PM
>To: hal
>Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Re: VPN Server
>
>
>http://www.linksys.com/servlet/Satellite?childpagename=US%2FLayo
>ut&packedargs=c%3DL_Product_C2%26cid%3D1118334795358&pagename=Li
>nksys%2FCommon%2FVisitorWrapper
>
>Will probably suffice well, they also make a 16 port version @
>http://www.linksys.com/servlet/Satellite?childpagename=US%2FLayo
ut&packedargs=c%3DL_Product_C2%26cid%3D1123638171453&pagename=Linksys%2FC
ommon%2FVisitorWrapper

But if you need more I'd go with the 4 ports and get a gigabit switch to
add on to it. It'll be a little more expensive, but it will be worth it,
knowing that if something happens to a machine the VPN won't suffer as a
result.

-john

hal wrote:
> Any suggestions?
>
> hal
>
> On Mar 9, 2006, at 11:08 AM, John Cruz wrote:
>
>> I'd go with a VPN router, they usually have the best results.
>>
>> hal wrote:
>>> I need FreeBSD VPN server software that will support Win2K, unix,
>>> Mac OS X, and Linux clients.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 17:20:46 2006
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Peter wrote:

>The values I'm getting fluctuate wildly.  Sometimes with a difference
>of 30 degrees after waiting just a couple of seconds.
>  
>
That really doesn't sound good to me, but I don't really have enough 
experience of system building to do more than guess at the cause.  I 
would strongly suspect the heatsink/processor bond but couldn't be 
sure.  I have no idea if the actually monitoring chip could be faulty, 
for example, or if it could be a BIOS problem (problems related to bad 
temperature readings certainly *can* exist but fluctuating temps is a 
bit different).  If no-one here can help, maybe try an overclockers 
forum - just because there tends to be a lot of system building 
experience there.  Maybe ASUS support would help (but I wouldn't hold my 
breath).

As I said, I went for arctic silver with my heatsink, but I got to apply 
it to clean components and it gets a bit harder if you have to clean the 
thermal paste off.  They do a cleaner as well and had pretty good 
instructions on their website when I last looked.

--Alex


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"fbsd_user" <fbsd_user@a1poweruser.com> wrote:

>Write failure on transfer! (wrote 77187 bytes of 1425408 bytes)
>
>When I got this error message during install it mean the hard drive
>had a bad spot on it.
>This had nothing to do with the hd geometry used.  Bet your hd is
>udma 33. Think this is a bug in fbsd since 4.11 where this problem
>did not occur. I think since 5.x the udma 33 ata driver does not
>handle the bad track pointer to the reassigned track. Or all the hd
>alt tracks have been used up all ready.

Thanks for the suggestion.  I'm fairly sure the hd is ok and it's
udma66 at least.  Actually I've had some success just now.  There
was that error message in the Alt F2 screen output saying:

acd0: FAILURE - READ_BIG HARDWARE ERROR asc=0x08 ascq=0x03 error=0

I didn't think it was particularly important as the Alt F1 screen
was saying "write failure", but I decided to try an (minimal) FTP
install and it actually completed with absolutely no write errors!
It doesn't boot, probably due to a warning I ignored that it was
using the existing /dev (as the partition existed).

I'll try it again after tea and insist on a new set of partitions,
which I believe will cure that problem.

I'm so happy to be getting there! Many thanks to all for the help.

>What I did was to allocate an very small unused partition that
>included that area and then allocated the remainder of the hd to the
>slice I installed fbsd in.

Hah! I've done that with a 40G laptop drive I was given, which had
loads of bad sectors.  But there's a good 35GB on it running 6.0 :)

-- 
John.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 17:27:05 2006
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I have a FreeBSD firewall which does packet filtering and NAT.
The internal address range is 172.16.64.0/24. The only filtering
is incoming on the external NIC, fxp0.

The machine also runs mpd for remote access.

By pure chance I was tailing ipf.log when I connected an XP laptop
to the mpd service, and immediately I saw these:

> Mar 16 16:57:41 inchgower ipmon[61]: 16:57:40.923619 fxp0 @0:2 b 172.16.64.168,137 -> 172.16.64.200,137 PR udp len 20 96 IN
> Mar 16 16:57:42 inchgower ipmon[61]: 16:57:42.425811 fxp0 @0:2 b 172.16.64.168,137 -> 172.16.64.200,137 PR udp len 20 96 IN

172.16.64.168 is the address given out by mpd to the laptop.
172.16.64.200 is the Active Directory Domain Controller.

I'm confused as to why ipf is seeing these packets coming in on fxp0.
Surely what comes in is the GRE packet to the external NIC's address,
this is then decapsulated and the embedded packet routed on. Why does
ipf even see it, let alone block it? I would expect the source interface
to be ng0, not fxp0.

 From the laptop I can ping and connect to internal machines, so most
packets are not being blocked in this way.

tcpdump also sees the packets coming in on fxp0, but I'm not convinced
they are. I guess I can only really tell if I get the switch to copy
packets to another port and monitor from there.



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 17:37:18 2006
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Subject: System does not power off
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Hello.

After I changed the motherboard, at shutdown my box does not power off 
any more, but waits until I press the power button.
This happens also on other systems of mine, but here it is most easily 
debuggable. Where do I start?

Guess this is the relevant part of dmesg, but on the other systems I 
cited I have 5.4.

> FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #1: Sun Feb 19 16:30:20 CET 2006
>     root@alamar.ventu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ALAMAR
> Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
> CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) XP 3000+ (2188.79-MHz 686-class CPU)
>   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x6a0  Stepping = 0
>   Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
> T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
>   AMD Features=0xc0400800<SYSCALL,MMX+,3DNow+,3DNow>
> real memory  = 535756800 (510 MB)
> avail memory = 518500352 (494 MB)
> ACPI APIC Table: <KT600  AWRDACPI>
> ioapic0 <Version 0.3> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
> npx0: [FAST]
> npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> acpi0: <KT600 AWRDACPI> on motherboard
> acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
> Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
> acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x4008-0x400b on acpi0
> cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
> acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
> acpi_button1: <Sleep Button> on acpi0


  bye & Thanks
	av.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 17:40:42 2006
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--- Alex Zbyslaw <xfb52@dial.pipex.com> wrote:

> Peter wrote:
> 
> >The values I'm getting fluctuate wildly.  Sometimes with a
> difference
> >of 30 degrees after waiting just a couple of seconds.
> >  
> >
> That really doesn't sound good to me, but I don't really have enough 
> experience of system building to do more than guess at the cause.  I 
> would strongly suspect the heatsink/processor bond but couldn't be 
> sure.  I have no idea if the actually monitoring chip could be
> faulty, 
> for example, or if it could be a BIOS problem (problems related to
> bad 
> temperature readings certainly *can* exist but fluctuating temps is a
> 
> bit different).

I looked into the BIOS of my other system with different m/b and
(better) heatsink and I get the same readings (~42).  I use OCZ paste
on both systems and followed their application instructions for the
Athlon 64.  Both heatsinks are just warm to the touch.  I also see on
the net that there are tons of people with similar "problems" so I am
closing this file as "normal".  Case closed (no pun intended).  Thanks
for your support.

--
Peter

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 17:43:49 2006
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Subject: Re: downloading version 6 freebsd
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T Dodds wrote:
> When I try to download Disk 1 of the iso’s for freebsd from various sites
> using Firefox,…the download always stops at 21,9MB 
> 
>  
> 
> Is their something wrong with your servers or the iso I am trying to
> download.
> 
>  
> 
> I have tried it on ftp sites from Ireland, Germany, Norway, USA
> 
> 

Silly question, but have you checked your available hard disk space?

Demian

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 17:47:58 2006
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Subject: Low perf of i386 6.0 on dell poweredge 1850 bi-Xeon 2.8ghzDualCore
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Still me ;=)

I do new test and have this information to add :

Freebsd 6.0 with bi-xeon dual core and smp kernel is two time more slower 
than Freebsd 4.11 with simple bi-xeon
If I configure freebsd 6.0 kernel without smp it's 1.5 faster than with.

Here is a resume :

The test is simple mysql multi-query php script.

With freebsd 4.11 on bi-xeon it took                                     31 
sec
With freebsd 6.0 on bi-xeon dual core without smp it took     48 sec
With freebsd 6.0 on bi-xeon dual core smp it took                 62 sec.

Any idea of what's go wrong or way to have expected result?

Thanks,

Eric.




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:01:59 2006
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Try using Putty or Winscp3 as your xp ssh client.
I use both and know they work with out any problems.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Doug Lee
Sent: Wednesday, March 15, 2006 9:16 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Constant ssh errors - sign of security issue?


I run two FreeBSD 4.10 systems and access them via ssh2 from a
Windows
XP machine running Cygwin ssh, connecting via EVDO link.  I get a
whole lot of three things:

1.  Spontaneous "read from remote host ... terminated; connection
reset by peer."  Mind, this is normal on an actual connection
failure
(timeout), but this one can happen while I'm actively typing
something
through the connection, and with no other evidence that my Internet
connection (at either end) is failing..

2.  On reconnect attempt, a message saying the connection was
immediately closed by the remote (FreeBSD) side.

3.  Less often and frequently on my next connection attempt after
#2,
a "software connection abort" message.

The normal sequences are (4 being successful relink) 1-4, 1-2-4, and
1-2-3-4.  I think 1-2-4 and 1-4 are about equally common and 1-2-3-4
is comparatively rare.

Being unfamiliar with how all of these can happen while my actual
Internet connection (and other TCP connections for example) seems
fine, I am wondering if any of this could represent a security
issue--packet snooping/redirection/"man-in-the-middle" attacks, etc.

Thanks in advance for any input.  Please Cc me.


--
Doug Lee                 dgl@dlee.org
SSB + BART Group         doug@bartsite.com   http://www.bartsite.com
"Believe, when you are most unhappy, that there is something for you
to do in the world. So long as you can sweeten another's pain, life
is
not in vain." --Helen Keller
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:19:29 2006
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Subject: RE: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput
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Chuck,
  Thanks... That is the intention of the filesystem, it is going in a web
server. 

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Chuck Swiger
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 5:43 AM
To: Don O'Neil
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput

Don O'Neil wrote:
[ ... ]
> Does this seem accurate? Should I only be seeing 4.7 MB/second 
> throughput or is raidtest just not a good way to measure peak throughput?
> 
> Any thoughts would be appreciated.

It does not astonish me that you get 5 MB/s on a RAID-5 config, although if
you used SCSI and/or a real HW RAID-5 controller with significant cache (ie,
64+ MB) that would help the performance by quite a bit.

Use RAID-5 for read-only or read-mostly situations and you'll be better off;
use RAID-10 for write-heavy filesystems instead.

--
-Chuck
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:30:59 2006
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I have been reading all over the internet and from what I can gather, =
only v.A and v.B have been known to work in bsd.

Has anybody ever gotten this card to work in freebsd yet or got any =
solutions how to get it to work?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:41:36 2006
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From: Clayton Scott Kern <ckern1@twcny.rr.com>
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Subject: Unable to get SIIG PCI serial card to work
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I've installed a SIIG CyberSerial PCI 16550 RS232 Serial I/O Card, part
no. JJ-P01012 and I can't get it to work.

According to the 6.0_RELEASE Hardware Notes, it appears that this card
is supported.

PCI-Based multi-port serial boards ( puc(4) driver)
      Actiontech 56K PCI
      Avlab Technology, PCI IO 2S and PCI IO 4S
      Comtrol RocketPort 550
      Decision Computers PCCOM 4-port serial and dual port RS232/422/485
      Dolphin Peripherals 4025/4035/4036
      IC Book Labs Dreadnought 16x Lite and Pro
      Lava Computers 2SP-PCI/DSerial-PCI/Quattro-PCI/Octopus-550
      Middle Digital, Weasle serial port
      Moxa Industio CP-114, Smartio C104H-PCI and C168H/PCI
      NEC PK-UG-X001 and PK-UG-X008
      Netmos NM9835 PCI-2S-550
      Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 PCI UART
      Syba Tech SD-LAB PCI-4S2P-550-ECP
      SIIG Cyber I/O PCI 16C550/16C650/16C850
      SIIG Cyber 2P1S PCI 16C550/16C650/16C850
      SIIG Cyber 2S1P PCI 16C550/16C650/16C850
      SIIG Cyber 4S PCI 16C550/16C650/16C850
      SIIG Cyber Serial (Single and Dual) PCI 16C550/16C650/16C850
      Syba Tech Ltd. PCI-4S2P-550-ECP
      Titan PCI-200H and PCI-800H
      US Robotics (3Com) 3CP5609 modem
      VScom PCI-400 and PCI-800

Also, /usr/src/sys/dev/puc/pucdata.c implies this card is supported.

First, I added _device puc_ to my kernel config file and built and
installed the new kernel.

When that didn't work, I added _puc_load="YES"_ to /boot/loader and now
the card shows up as puc0, but no sioX.  sio0 is used by the onboard
serial port and is being used with an APC SmartUPS 700.

According to sio(4) man page, for single port PCI and PCCARDs use device
sio and that no lines are required in /boot/device.hints.

Where am I going wrong?

I've added the output of pciconf -lv & dmesg, /boot/device.hints and my
kernel config 


Output of pciconf -lv

agp0@pci0:0:0:	class=0x060000 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x31161106 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8375 ProSavageDDR PM266/KM266 CPU to PCI Bridge'
    class    = bridge
    subclass = HOST-PCI
pcib1@pci0:1:0:	class=0x060400 card=0x00000080 chip=0xb0911106 rev=0x00 hdr=0x01
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8633 Apollo Pro 266 CPU to AGP Controller'
    class    = bridge
    subclass = PCI-PCI
puc0@pci0:8:0:	class=0x070006 card=0x2000131f chip=0x950a1415 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Oxford Semiconductor Ltd'
    device   = 'OX16PCI954 Dual PCI UART (??)'
    class    = simple comms
    subclass = UART
none0@pci0:8:1:	class=0x068000 card=0x0000131f chip=0x95101415 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Oxford Semiconductor Ltd'
    device   = 'OX16PCI954 PCI Interface (disabled)'
    class    = bridge
ahc0@pci0:9:0:	class=0x010000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x60789004 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Adaptec Inc'
    device   = 'AIC-7860 PCI SCSI Controller'
    class    = mass storage
    subclass = SCSI
pcm0@pci0:10:0:	class=0x040100 card=0x100a1102 chip=0x00021102 rev=0x0a hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Creative Labs'
    device   = 'EMU10000 Sound Blaster Live! (Also Live! 5.1) - OEM from DELL - CT4780'
    class    = multimedia
    subclass = audio
emujoy0@pci0:10:1:	class=0x098000 card=0x00201102 chip=0x70021102 rev=0x0a hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Creative Labs'
    device   = 'EMU10000 Game Port'
    class    = input device
rl0@pci0:14:0:	class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x10 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Realtek Semiconductor'
    device   = 'RT8139 (A/B/C/810x/813x/C+) Fast Ethernet Adapter'
    class    = network
    subclass = ethernet
uhci0@pci0:16:0:	class=0x0c0300 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30381106 rev=0x80 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
uhci1@pci0:16:1:	class=0x0c0300 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30381106 rev=0x80 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
uhci2@pci0:16:2:	class=0x0c0300 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30381106 rev=0x80 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
ehci0@pci0:16:3:	class=0x0c0320 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x31041106 rev=0x82 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT6202 USB 2.0 Enhanced Host Controller'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
isab0@pci0:17:0:	class=0x060100 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x31771106 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8235 PCI to ISA Bridge'
    class    = bridge
    subclass = PCI-ISA
atapci0@pci0:17:1:	class=0x01018a card=0x0a851019 chip=0x05711106 rev=0x06 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxx EIDE Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = mass storage
    subclass = ATA
pcm1@pci0:17:5:	class=0x040100 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30591106 rev=0x50 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8233/33A/8235/8237 AC97 Enhanced Audio Controller'
    class    = multimedia
    subclass = audio
none1@pci1:0:0:	class=0x030000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x032610de rev=0xa1 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'NVIDIA Corporation'
    device   = 'GeForce FX 5500 [NV34.6]'
    class    = display
    subclass = VGA


Output of dmesg

Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p5 #0: Sat Mar 11 12:12:08 EST 2006
    root@reddwarf.local:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2000+ (1662.45-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x681  Stepping = 1
  Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
  AMD Features=0xc0400800<SYSCALL,MMX+,3DNow+,3DNow>
real memory  = 536805376 (511 MB)
avail memory = 515956736 (492 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <KM266  AWRDACPI>
ioapic0 <Version 0.3> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
acpi0: <KM266 AWRDACPI> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
pci_link0: <ACPI PCI Link LNKA> irq 10 on acpi0
pci_link1: <ACPI PCI Link LNKB> irq 11 on acpi0
pci_link2: <ACPI PCI Link LNKC> irq 3 on acpi0
pci_link3: <ACPI PCI Link LNKD> irq 5 on acpi0
pci_link4: <ACPI PCI Link ALKA> irq 0 on acpi0
pci_link5: <ACPI PCI Link ALKB> irq 0 on acpi0
pci_link6: <ACPI PCI Link ALKC> irq 0 on acpi0
pci_link7: <ACPI PCI Link ALKD> irq 0 on acpi0
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x4008-0x400b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
acpi_button1: <Sleep Button> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff,0x4000-0x407f,0x4080-0x40ff,0x5000-0x500f on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <VIA XM266 (PM266/KM266) host to PCI bridge> mem 0xc0000000-0xcfffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
puc0: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> port 0x9000-0x901f,0x9400-0x941f mem 0xe3004000-0xe3004fff,0xe3000000-0xe3000fff irq 16 at device 8.0 on pci0
pci0: <bridge> at device 8.1 (no driver attached)
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7860 Ultra SCSI adapter> port 0xa000-0xa0ff mem 0xe3003000-0xe3003fff irq 17 at device 9.0 on pci0
ahc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
aic7860: Ultra Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 3/253 SCBs
pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xa400-0xa41f irq 18 at device 10.0 on pci0
pcm0: <SigmaTel STAC9708/11 AC97 Codec>
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xac00-0xacff mem 0xe3005000-0xe30050ff irq 19 at device 14.0 on pci0
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:0a:e6:df:5c:ec
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb000-0xb01f irq 21 at device 16.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb400-0xb41f irq 21 at device 16.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb800-0xb81f irq 21 at device 16.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xe3006000-0xe30060ff irq 21 at device 16.3 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: EHCI version 1.0
usb3: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2
usb3: <VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb3: USB revision 2.0
uhub3: VIA EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
umass0: vendor 0x05e3 USB 2.0 Card Reader, rev 2.00/1.28, addr 2
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 17.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 8235 UDMA133 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xbc00-0xbc0f at device 17.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
pcm1: <VIA VT8235> port 0xc000-0xc0ff irq 22 at device 17.5 on pci0
pcm1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pcm1: <Avance Logic ALC200 AC97 Codec>
acpi_tz0: <Thermal Zone> on acpi0
sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
ppc0: <ECP parallel printer port> port 0x378-0x37f,0x778-0x77b irq 7 drq 3 on acpi0
ppc0: Generic chipset (ECP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model MouseMan+, device ID 0
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcf7ff,0xd0000-0xd7fff,0xd8000-0xd87ff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
umass1: MITSUMI MITSUMI USB FDD, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1662452640 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, rule-based forwarding disabled, default to deny, logging disabled
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
ad0: 39266MB <IC35L040AVVA07 0 VA2OA52A> at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: CDRW <LITE-ON LTR-52327S/QS5A> at ata0-slave UDMA33
ad2: 19574MB <WDC WD205BA 16.13M16> at ata1-master UDMA66
ad3: 19574MB <WDC WD205BA 16.13M16> at ata1-slave UDMA66
sa0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
sa0: <ARCHIVE Python 28849-XXX 4.CM> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
sa0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 15)
ch0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 1
ch0: <ARCHIVE Python 28849-XXX 4.CM> Removable Changer SCSI-2 device 
ch0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 15)
ch0: 4 slots, 1 drive, 1 picker, 0 portals
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
da0: <IOMEGA ZIP 100 J.03> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 3.300MB/s transfers
da0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da1: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da1: 40.000MB/s transfers
da1: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
da5 at umass-sim1 bus 1 target 0 lun 0
da5: <MITSUMI USB FDD     066M 2.05> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da5: 1.000MB/s transfers
da5: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da2 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 1
da2: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da2: 40.000MB/s transfers
da2: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
da3 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 2
da3: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da3: 40.000MB/s transfers
da3: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da4 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 3
da4: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da4: 40.000MB/s transfers
da4: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da4 -> 6
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da4 -> 6
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da4 -> 6
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Medium not present
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da5 -> 6
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Medium not present
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da5 -> 6
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Medium not present
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da5 -> 6
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad2s1a


# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC.hints,v 1.14 2005/01/14 06:54:59 imp Exp $
hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
hint.fd.0.drive="0"
hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
hint.fd.1.drive="1"
hint.ata.0.at="isa"
hint.ata.0.port="0x1F0"
hint.ata.0.irq="14"
hint.ata.1.at="isa"
hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
hint.ata.1.irq="15"
hint.adv.0.at="isa"
hint.adv.0.disabled="1"
hint.bt.0.at="isa"
hint.bt.0.disabled="1"
hint.aha.0.at="isa"
hint.aha.0.disabled="1"
hint.aic.0.at="isa"
hint.aic.0.disabled="1"
hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
hint.psm.0.irq="12"
hint.vga.0.at="isa"
hint.sc.0.at="isa"
hint.sc.0.flags="0x100"
hint.vt.0.at="isa"
hint.vt.0.disabled="1"
hint.apm.0.disabled="1"
hint.apm.0.flags="0x20"
hint.sio.0.at="isa"
hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
hint.sio.0.irq="4"
hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
hint.ed.0.at="isa"
hint.ed.0.disabled="1"
hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
hint.ed.0.irq="10"
hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
hint.cs.0.at="isa"
hint.cs.0.disabled="1"
hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
hint.sn.0.at="isa"
hint.sn.0.disabled="1"
hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
hint.sn.0.irq="10"
hint.ie.0.at="isa"
hint.ie.0.disabled="1"
hint.ie.0.port="0x300"
hint.ie.0.irq="10"
hint.ie.0.maddr="0xd0000"
hint.fe.0.at="isa"
hint.fe.0.disabled="1"
hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
hint.lnc.0.at="isa"
hint.lnc.0.disabled="1"
hint.lnc.0.port="0x280"
hint.lnc.0.irq="10"
hint.lnc.0.drq="0"


#
# REDDWARF -- kernel configuration file for reddwarf
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ../../conf/NOTES and NOTES files.
# If you are in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first
# in NOTES.

machine		i386
cpu		I486_CPU
cpu		I586_CPU
cpu		I686_CPU
ident		REDDWARF

# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints		"GENERIC.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.

makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		# Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

#options 	SCHED_ULE		# ULE scheduler
options 	SCHED_4BSD		# 4BSD scheduler
options 	PREEMPTION		# Enable kernel thread preemption
options 	INET			# InterNETworking
options 	INET6			# IPv6 communications protocols
options 	FFS			# Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	SOFTUPDATES		# Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	UFS_ACL			# Support for access control lists
options 	UFS_DIRHASH		# Improve performance on big directories
options 	MD_ROOT			# MD is a potential root device
options 	NFSCLIENT		# Network Filesystem Client
options 	NFSSERVER		# Network Filesystem Server
options 	NFS_ROOT		# NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT
options 	MSDOSFS			# MSDOS Filesystem
options 	CD9660			# ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	PROCFS			# Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
options 	PSEUDOFS		# Pseudo-filesystem framework
options 	GEOM_GPT		# GUID Partition Tables.
options 	COMPAT_43		# Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4		# Compatible with FreeBSD4
options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5		# Compatible with FreeBSD5
options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000		# Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options 	KTRACE			# ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			# SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			# SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			# SYSV-style semaphores
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT	# Print register bitfields in debug
					# output.  Adds ~128k to driver.
options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT	# Print register bitfields in debug
					# output.  Adds ~215k to driver.
options 	ADAPTIVE_GIANT		# Giant mutex is adaptive.

device		apic			# I/O APIC

# Bus support.
device		eisa
device		pci

# Floppy drives
device		fdc

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata
device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
device		ataraid		# ATA RAID drives
device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID	# Static device numbering

# SCSI Controllers
device		ahb		# EISA AHA1742 family
device		ahc		# AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
device		ahd		# AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
device		amd		# AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
device		isp		# Qlogic family
#device 	ispfw		# Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a module
device		mpt		# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
#device		ncr		# NCR/Symbios Logic
device		sym		# NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + those of `ncr')
device		trm		# Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters

device		adv		# Advansys SCSI adapters
device		adw		# Advansys wide SCSI adapters
device		aha		# Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
device		aic		# Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60.
device		bt		# Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters

device		ncv		# NCR 53C500
device		nsp		# Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
device		stg		# TMC 18C30/18C50

# SCSI peripherals
device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device		ch		# SCSI media changers
device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
device		cd		# CD
device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
device		ses		# SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
device		arcmsr		# Areca SATA II RAID
device		asr		# DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
device		ciss		# Compaq Smart RAID 5*
device		dpt		# DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for options
device		hptmv		# Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
device		iir		# Intel Integrated RAID
device		ips		# IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
device		mly		# Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
device		twa		# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID

# RAID controllers
device		aac		# Adaptec FSA RAID
device		aacp		# SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960 family
device		pst		# Promise Supertrak SX6000
device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc		# AT keyboard controller
device		atkbd		# AT keyboard
device		psm		# PS/2 mouse

device		vga		# VGA video card driver

device		splash		# Splash screen and screen saver support

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc

# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device		vt
#options 	XSERVER		# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR	# start with block cursor

device		agp		# support several AGP chipsets

# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device		apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device		pmtimer

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
device		cbb		# cardbus (yenta) bridge
device		pccard		# PC Card (16-bit) bus
device		cardbus		# CardBus (32-bit) bus

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio		# 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports

# Parallel port
device		ppc
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt		# Printer
device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da

# If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is
# supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following
# line to enable it (connects to the sio and/or ppc drivers):
device		puc

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device		em		# Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
device		ixgb		# Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device		miibus		# MII bus support
device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
device		nve		# nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100(precedence over 'lnc')
device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device		vge		# VIA VT612x gigabit Ethernet
device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.  pccard NICs included.
device		cs		# Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
device		ed		# NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
device		ex		# Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
device		ep		# Etherlink III based cards
device		fe		# Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
device		ie		# EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
device		lnc		# NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
device		sn		# SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips
device		xe		# Xircom pccard Ethernet

# ISA devices that use the old ISA shims
#device		le

# Wireless NIC cards
device		wlan		# 802.11 support
device		an		# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
device		awi		# BayStack 660 and others
device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
device		wi		# WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device		wl		# Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC.

# Pseudo devices.
device		loop		# Network loopback
device		random		# Entropy device
device		ether		# Ethernet support
device		sl		# Kernel SLIP
device		ppp		# Kernel PPP
device		tun		# Packet tunnel.
device		pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
device		md		# Memory "disks"
device		gif		# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
device		faith		# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.
device		bpf		# Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
device		ehci		# EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)
device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
#device		udbp		# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device		ugen		# Generic
#device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
device		ukbd		# Keyboard
device		ulpt		# Printer
device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device		ums		# Mouse
device		ural		# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs
device		urio		# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
device		uscanner	# Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires miibus
device		aue		# ADMtek USB Ethernet
device		axe		# ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet
device		cdce		# Generic USB over Ethernet
device		cue		# CATC USB Ethernet
device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
device		rue		# RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet

# FireWire support
device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
device		sbp		# SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)
device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)

-- 
Clayton Scott Kern
ckern1@twcny.rr.com                   |  The software stated it required 
Firewall/UNIX System Administrator    |  Microsoft Windows 98SE or higher,
PIX, FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris & HP-UX  |  so I installed FreeBSD

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:46:10 2006
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I've got the following in my /etc/rc.conf file:

sendmail_enable="NO"

And yet sendmail still starts on boot... Any clues as to why it's still
starting? Is this a bug, or am I just forgetting something.

This is FreeBSD 6.0-release.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:46:13 2006
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Subject: RE: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput
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I would have thought I would at least see the raw single drive throughput,
plus maybe a bit more. I've benched these drives independantly at 20+
MB/second... Is the 3ware card really slowing things down that much with the
RAID-5 overhead?

What "real HW RAID-5" controller would you suggest? I'd like to stick with
IDE/ATA since I have a bunch of drives already.

Am I maybe CPU bound, or have another issue? 

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Chuck Swiger
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 5:43 AM
To: Don O'Neil
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput

Don O'Neil wrote:
[ ... ]
> Does this seem accurate? Should I only be seeing 4.7 MB/second 
> throughput or is raidtest just not a good way to measure peak throughput?
> 
> Any thoughts would be appreciated.

It does not astonish me that you get 5 MB/s on a RAID-5 config, although if
you used SCSI and/or a real HW RAID-5 controller with significant cache (ie,
64+ MB) that would help the performance by quite a bit.

Use RAID-5 for read-only or read-mostly situations and you'll be better off;
use RAID-10 for write-heavy filesystems instead.

--
-Chuck
_______________________________________________
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http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:47:34 2006
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I've got the following in my /etc/rc.conf file:

sendmail_enable="NO"

And yet sendmail still starts on boot... Any clues as to why it's still
starting? Is this a bug, or am I just forgetting something.

This is FreeBSD 6.0-release.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 18:59:36 2006
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yeah

chmod 000 /usr/sbin/sendmail


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Don O'Neil" <don@buylv.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 12:35 PM
Subject: Sendmail Enable in 6.0


> I've got the following in my /etc/rc.conf file:
>
> sendmail_enable="NO"
>
> And yet sendmail still starts on boot... Any clues as to why it's still
> starting? Is this a bug, or am I just forgetting something.
>
> This is FreeBSD 6.0-release.
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> 



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:02:32 2006
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Don O'Neil wrote:
> I've got the following in my /etc/rc.conf file:
> 
> sendmail_enable="NO"
> 
> And yet sendmail still starts on boot... Any clues as to why it's still
> starting? Is this a bug, or am I just forgetting something.
> 
> This is FreeBSD 6.0-release.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html
Section 24.4.2.3

-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:03:42 2006
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Use;

sendmail_enable="NONE"



-Erin


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Don O'Neil
> Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 1:48 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Sendmail Enable in 6.0
> 
> I've got the following in my /etc/rc.conf file:
> 
> sendmail_enable="NO"
> 
> And yet sendmail still starts on boot... Any clues as to why 
> it's still
> starting? Is this a bug, or am I just forgetting something.
> 
> This is FreeBSD 6.0-release.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:07:14 2006
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From: "Don O'Neil" <don@lizardhill.com>
To: "'Ken Stevenson'" <ken@allenmyland.com>
Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 11:07:15 -0800
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Subject: RE: Sendmail Enable in 6.0
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DOH! I totally forgot about internal delivery, lol. 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ken Stevenson [mailto:ken@allenmyland.com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 11:02 AM
To: Don O'Neil
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sendmail Enable in 6.0

Don O'Neil wrote:
> I've got the following in my /etc/rc.conf file:
> 
> sendmail_enable="NO"
> 
> And yet sendmail still starts on boot... Any clues as to why it's 
> still starting? Is this a bug, or am I just forgetting something.
> 
> This is FreeBSD 6.0-release.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list 
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.h
tml
Section 24.4.2.3

--
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:08:18 2006
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From: Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Raidtest/3Ware 6000 Throughput
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Don O'Neil wrote:
> I would have thought I would at least see the raw single drive throughput,
> plus maybe a bit more.

When choosing RAID levels, you are making a tradeoff between performance,
reliability, and cost.  Choosing RAID-5 means you value performance the least of
the three:

If you prefer...             ...consider using:
-----------------------------------------------
performance, reliability:    RAID-1 mirroring
performance, cost:           RAID-0 striping
reliability, performance:    RAID-1 mirroring (+ hot spare, if possible)
reliability, cost:           RAID-5 (+ hot spare)
cost, reliability:           RAID-5
cost, performance:           RAID-0 striping

If you've got enough drives, using RAID-10 or RAID-50 will also improve
performance compared to stock RAID-1 or RAID-5 modes.

> I've benched these drives independantly at 20+
> MB/second... Is the 3ware card really slowing things down that much with the
> RAID-5 overhead?

Yes.  It will be less noticeable with big transactions, and more noticeable with
lots of tiny ones.

> What "real HW RAID-5" controller would you suggest? I'd like to stick with
> IDE/ATA since I have a bunch of drives already.

Maybe the 3ware 9500S -4 or -8...?

> Am I maybe CPU bound, or have another issue? 

You're probably I/O bound, not CPU bound.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:08:51 2006
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From: Bill Campbell <freebsd@celestial.com>
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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006, Peter Thoenen wrote:
>Lately I have noticed a massive increase in SPAM on various FBSD lists.
> Do we not have some sort of filter?

True enough.

It would probably help a lot if the list owner installed the spamassassin
plugin in their Mailman.  We're using this on several technical mailing
lists we host, and it has done a great job of limiting the quantity of spam
that makes it through to the lists.

Bill
--
INTERNET:   bill@Celestial.COM  Bill Campbell; Celestial Systems, Inc.
URL: http://www.celestial.com/  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
FAX:            (206) 232-9186  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820; (206) 236-1676

Democracy must be sometihng more than two wolves and a sheep voting on what
to have for dinner -- James Bovard

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:20:18 2006
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Subject: Re: Spam on the list
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Peter Thoenen wrote:
 
>>> Lately I have noticed a massive increase in SPAM on various FBSD lists.
>>> Do we not have some sort of filter?


On 3/16/06, Timothy Radigan <tradigan@newrevolutions.net> wrote:

>> I have to agree.  I thought my spam filtering rules got messed up in my mail
>> client, but after further investigation I noticed that they were fine.
>
>> Any thoughts?
>  
>

Daniel A. wrote:

>Yes indeed, this spam is sent to the list itself.
>I was very puzzled when I woke up this morning.
>
>The spam seems to be in russian.
>  
>

Ah, then, it's working!!  </evil-laugh> 

Just kidding.  I'm pretty sure that some spam filtering is/has
been done in the past.  IIRC, it's one reason that the FBSD
MX's run (ran?) Postfix. I imagine that the filters are still in
place ... these lists have such a long history on the 'Net, and
are very public (with archives all over), so spam bots could
hardly avoid grabbing the list addresses .....

So, either the spam is smarter, or something's regressed.
And, actually, most of what I'm seeing is English, and from
a similar source.  So, the other possibility, besides random spam,
is that ... well, I'll let you guess, but it also happens occasionally.

Most likely it will be temporary; I'd be fairly confident that
somebody with control of said server is or will soon be aware
of the issue and is doing or will soon do something about it.

Kevin Kinsey

-- 
I hate trolls.  Maybe I could metamorph it into something else -- like a
ravenous, two-headed, fire-breathing dragon.
		-- Willow



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:31:52 2006
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Clayton Scott Kern <ckern1@twcny.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Unable to get SIIG PCI serial card to work
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On Thursday 16 March 2006 13:41, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> First, I added _device puc_ to my kernel config file and built and
> installed the new kernel.

That should have given you a puc0 device, did it not?

> When that didn't work, I added _puc_load="YES"_ to /boot/loader and now
> the card shows up as puc0, but no sioX.  sio0 is used by the onboard
> serial port and is being used with an APC SmartUPS 700.

This won't work as the puc module doesn't include sio_puc (the version
of the sio driver that attaches to puc devices).  Yes, this is somewhat
lame as it means the puc module is basically useless.  I'm not sure if
this has been made better since 6.0.

-- 
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>  <><  http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve"  =  http://www.FreeBSD.org

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:32:49 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 21:33:45 +0200
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Subject: raid 1 with gmirror && install loader on 2nd disk
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hallo

I have installed a raid 1 system with gmirror and I want to have both
hard disks able to boot from, just in case

what are the steps in order to make /dev/ad2 bootable ?

(I am trying to prevent the following situation: one of the hdd fails
and I must boot from the last remaining, so I guess it should be
bootable too)


thanks,

petre

-- 

Petre Bandac

Network Scientist

-
petre@kgb.ro

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Subject: Re: error while loading shared libraries: libX11.so.6
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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 03:16:57AM -0500, andy@neu.net wrote:
> I recently upgraded to 6.1 beta3, and am now having a problem with
> Realplayer.  When I try to start it from the command line, I get the
> following:
>=20
> # realplay
> /usr/X11R6/lib/RealPlayer/realplay.bin: error while loading shared
> libraries: libX11.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or
> directory
>=20
>=20
> I googled, but there does not seem to be a fix.  Any suggestions for
> fixing are appreciated.

Sounds like you're missing the relevant linux package.  Did you
install realplayer from the package?  It should have taken care of
this.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:45:18 2006
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Subject: Re: Xorg XFree86 compatibility issues.
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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 10:47:01PM +1030, Malcolm Kay wrote:
> My primary activity at home is on a machine "alpha" running FBSD=20
> 5.4 and Xorg version of X. But I have a couple of other machines=20
> running older systems FBSD 4.9, "beta" and RedHat linux, "linux"=20
> both running XFree86.
>=20
> I can ssh into both these from "alpha" and run a number ofcommon=20
> X processes without apparent difficulty. EG:
> alpha:200> ssh -X -f beta xterm
> ,
> alpha:201> -X -f linux xterm
> or
> alpha:202> -X -f beta xv
>=20
> But others fall over. EG:
> alpha:203> ssh -X -f beta xfig
> alpha:204> X Error of failed request:  BadAccess (attempt to=20
> access private resource denied)
>   Major opcode of failed request:  102 (X_ChangeKeyboardControl)
>   Serial number of failed request:  303
>   Current serial number in output stream:  304

You want ssh -Y, not ssh -X.  This is not an Xorg/Xfree86 issue, but a
new OpenSSH/old OpenSSH change.

Kris

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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 07:03:24AM -0800, Peter Thoenen wrote:
> Lately I have noticed a massive increase in SPAM on various FBSD lists.
>  Do we not have some sort of filter?

I think it broke after upgrading it to a newer version.  It should be
fixed soon.

Kris

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Hi there,

 

I would like to know if it would be possible to mirror the FreeBSD Ports on
a server in Australia, I would not require any rsync it would be set up
manually.

 

If you could please let me know that would be great.

 

Many thanks

 

James D

www.exetel.com.au


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 19:56:48 2006
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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 06:52:49AM +1100, James D wrote:
> Hi there,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I would like to know if it would be possible to mirror the FreeBSD Ports =
on
> a server in Australia, I would not require any rsync it would be set up
> manually.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> If you could please let me know that would be great.

I think there's documentation on becoming a mirror on the website.

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 20:26:18 2006
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Hello.

I want to install freebsd 6.0 in my dell poweredge sc430 box

I downloaded  boot only and cd1 iso files from freebsd site.

but when i try to install it the box cant boot, i have a cd from freebsd 
6.0 but for i386 and boot perfect.

Also I downloaded iso files  from other mirros whith the same results :(

Is this a problem of files in the ftp sites?

does anyone have a clue to give me?

I need to install freebsd en this box

thanks in advance

Mario



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 20:33:25 2006
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From: Clayton Scott Kern <ckern1@twcny.rr.com>
To: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: Unable to get SIIG PCI serial card to work
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on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> On Thursday 16 March 2006 13:41, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> > First, I added _device puc_ to my kernel config file and built and
> > installed the new kernel.
> 
> That should have given you a puc0 device, did it not?
> 
No it didn't.

> > When that didn't work, I added _puc_load="YES"_ to /boot/loader and now
> > the card shows up as puc0, but no sioX.  sio0 is used by the onboard
> > serial port and is being used with an APC SmartUPS 700.
> 
> This won't work as the puc module doesn't include sio_puc (the version
> of the sio driver that attaches to puc devices).  Yes, this is somewhat
> lame as it means the puc module is basically useless.  I'm not sure if
> this has been made better since 6.0.
> 
OK, I'll stop loading the module in /boot/loader.conf and work from
there.

-- 
Clayton Scott Kern
ckern1@twcny.rr.com                   |  The software stated it required 
Firewall/UNIX System Administrator    |  Microsoft Windows 98SE or higher,
PIX, FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris & HP-UX  |  so I installed FreeBSD

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 20:55:09 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 16:54:01 -0400
From: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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Subject: Re: Thunderbird + Mozilla Suite
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Andrey V. Semyonov wrote:
> Duane Whitty wrote:
>>> Strange things... When launched from xterm (or directly from my WM's 
>>> button) /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla starts mozilla binary normally.
>>>
>>> But after such a reconfiguration of TB when I try to open any link 
>>> in TB it prints "/usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla: Cannot find mozilla binary 
>>> executable. Exiting." into terminal from X is launched.
>>> _______________________________________________
>> I am not sure why it is doing that.  Please, do not take offense but 
>> have you checked
>> to make sure you did not make any typographical mistakes.
>> Another point to consider is that /usr/X11R6/bin/mozilla is probably 
>> not the actual mozilla
>> binary but rather a shell script to start the browser.  Maybe you can 
>> find out what the actual
>> binary is called.  It is probably similar to mozilla-bin, moz-bin, 
>> etc.  Actually it will be mentioned
>> in the script but beware though that calling it directly may not work.
> Yes, that's a script. And a strange bug was actually in it. I've 
> commented out some checks in it and now it works fine. So, thanks a 
> lot for help.
>
>> (Aside:  I thought the mozilla-suite built in email program was 
>> essentially thunderbird?
>> I hope I was correct when I assumed you were using mozilla and not 
>> firefox?)
>
> No, Mozilla Suit's mail programm is named 'mozilla-mail'. It's heir by 
> some shared code is Thunderbird (that's already explained yesterday). 
> Thunderbird's feature of RSS-reading is the most necessary feature 
> that caused me to use it (mozilla-mail can't read RSS-feeds). But as I 
> understand, Thunderbird is mostly compat-ed to Firefox and some kind 
> of moved away from Mozilla Suite project. That's why we have to do 
> tricks to make these same-family projects do well together now.
> _______________________________________________
>
Thanks for the follow up and for the clarification regarding 
Mozilla-mail and Thunderbird.

--Duane

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From: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
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On Thursday 16 March 2006 15:33, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> > On Thursday 16 March 2006 13:41, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> > > First, I added _device puc_ to my kernel config file and built and
> > > installed the new kernel.
> > 
> > That should have given you a puc0 device, did it not?
> > 
> No it didn't.

Ok, can you get a dmesg from a boot with your custom kernel with puc in it
and the output from kldstat -v with that kernel booted?

-- 
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>  <><  http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve"  =  http://www.FreeBSD.org

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 21:05:05 2006
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Subject: cvsup to 6.0 stable from 5.5 release
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I keep getting this error when I try to make build world on version 6.0..
--------------------------------------------------------------
 >>> stage 1.1: legacy release compatibility shims
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  INSTALL="sh 
/usr/src/tools/install.sh" 
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin 
WORLDTMP=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  MAKEFLAGS="-m 
/usr/src/tools/build/mk  -m /usr/src/share/mk" 
/usr/obj/usr/src/make.i386/make -f 
Makefile.inc1  DESTDIR=  BOOTSTRAPPING=502010  -DNO_HTML -DNO_INFO 
-DNO_LINT -DNO_MAN -DNO_NLS -DNO_PIC  -DNO_PROFILE -DNO_SHARED 
-DNO_CPU_CFLAGS -DNO_WARNS legacy
ERROR: Source upgrades from versions prior to 5.3 not supported.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

I am running version 5.5...

(12:20:10 <rick@star:/usr/src>) # uname -a
FreeBSD star.skylands.net 5.5-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 5.5-PRERELEASE #0: 
Thu Mar  2 21:54:14 EST 
2006     rick@star.skylands.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

How can I get past this error and upgrade to 6.0 stable..?

Thanks


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 21:31:03 2006
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Hi all,

I am running FBSD 6.0-RELEASE

I use  DHCP to configure my network interface.
At startup my resolv.conf is overwritten, setting my
nameserver to the address of the router running DHCP.

I tried commenting out almost all of the rc.d/resolv
startup script but to no avail.

I read the man page for dhcp-options and then proceeded to add
option domain-name-servers a.b.c.d
This was also of no help.

I then remembered something about FBSD 6 no longer using ISC dhcp client.

I am running BIND 9.3.1 with internal and external views of my namespace 
set-up so
it is imperative that I be able to tell hosts on the internal network 
which name server
to use.

If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate the help.

Thanks in advance,

Duane

P.S.

Is there a man page for the dhcp client FBSD 6 is using
(what is FBSD 6 using)?

--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 21:38:57 2006
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Hi all,

Well, first I was having a problem searching the
archives with the pipermail interface.  So after
some helpful advice from Micah (thanks Micah)
is switched to search.html#mailinglists.  This
worked great for a while but now it appears to
be broken.

Is anyone else having this issue?

Duane

--

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From: Beech Rintoul <beech@mangohealth.org>
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On Thursday 16 March 2006 12:29, Duane Whitty wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I am running FBSD 6.0-RELEASE
>
> I use  DHCP to configure my network interface.
> At startup my resolv.conf is overwritten, setting my
> nameserver to the address of the router running DHCP.
>
> I tried commenting out almost all of the rc.d/resolv
> startup script but to no avail.
>
> I read the man page for dhcp-options and then proceeded to add
> option domain-name-servers a.b.c.d
> This was also of no help.
>
> I then remembered something about FBSD 6 no longer using ISC dhcp client.
>
> I am running BIND 9.3.1 with internal and external views of my namespace
> set-up so
> it is imperative that I be able to tell hosts on the internal network
> which name server
> to use.
>
> If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate the help.
>
You need to use supersede like this:

interface "ath0"   {
	supersede domain-name "yourdomain.com";
	supersede domain-name-servers 127.0.0.1;
}

See man dhclient.conf for more options.

Beech
=2D-=20

=2D------------------------------------------------------------------------=
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Beech Rintoul - Sys. Administrator - beech@mangohealth.org
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Duane Whitty wrote:

> I use  DHCP to configure my network interface.
> At startup my resolv.conf is overwritten, setting my
> nameserver to the address of the router running DHCP.

dhclient, also the new one updates /etc/resolv.conf with the information 
received from the dhcp server. You can change things by configuring 
dhclient editing /etc/dhclient.conf

see dhclient.conf(5) and dhcp-options(5)

Cheers, Erik
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 21:47:30 2006
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Hi all,

Still getting crashing today ... FreeBSD 6.0 PE 1850

Does the output of vmstat -i for fove seconds show a problem? Interupt 
storm?

I have been searching, trying to find out what the 'rate' means and what 
should it be?

interrupt                          total       rate
irq0: clk                        3277223        999
irq5: em1                           8877          2
irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56401         17
irq8: rtc                         419429        127
irq11: em0 uhci0                   85684         26
irq13: npx0                            1          0
irq14: ata0                           48          0
Total                            3847748       1173
root on s1# vmstat -i
interrupt                          total       rate
irq0: clk                        3278793        999
irq5: em1                           8883          2
irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
irq8: rtc                         419630        127
irq11: em0 uhci0                   85752         26
irq13: npx0                            1          0
irq14: ata0                           48          0
Total                            3849600       1174
root on s1# vmstat -i
interrupt                          total       rate
irq0: clk                        3280691        999
irq5: em1                           8889          2
irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
irq8: rtc                         419873        127
irq11: em0 uhci0                   85843         26
irq13: npx0                            1          0
irq14: ata0                           48          0
Total                            3851838       1173
root on s1# vmstat -i
interrupt                          total       rate
irq0: clk                        3282850        999
irq5: em1                           8891          2
irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
irq8: rtc                         420149        127
irq11: em0 uhci0                   86153         26
irq13: npx0                            1          0
irq14: ata0                           48          0
Total                            3854585       1174 



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 21:51:59 2006
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On Fri, 17 Mar 2006 06:15 am, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 10:47:01PM +1030, Malcolm Kay wrote:
> > My primary activity at home is on a machine "alpha" running
> > FBSD 5.4 and Xorg version of X. But I have a couple of other
> > machines running older systems FBSD 4.9, "beta" and RedHat
> > linux, "linux" both running XFree86.
> >
> > I can ssh into both these from "alpha" and run a number
> > ofcommon X processes without apparent difficulty. EG:
> > alpha:200> ssh -X -f beta xterm
> > ,
> > alpha:201> -X -f linux xterm
> > or
> > alpha:202> -X -f beta xv
> >
> > But others fall over. EG:
> > alpha:203> ssh -X -f beta xfig
> > alpha:204> X Error of failed request:  BadAccess (attempt to
> > access private resource denied)
> >   Major opcode of failed request:  102
> > (X_ChangeKeyboardControl) Serial number of failed request: 
> > 303
> >   Current serial number in output stream:  304
>
> You want ssh -Y, not ssh -X.  This is not an Xorg/Xfree86
> issue, but a new OpenSSH/old OpenSSH change.
>
Fantastic!

Thanks Kris.

Shows how easy it is for me to jump to the wrong conclusion ;)

Malcolm

> Kris

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:09:22 2006
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From: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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Beech Rintoul wrote:
> On Thursday 16 March 2006 12:29, Duane Whitty wrote:
>   
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I am running FBSD 6.0-RELEASE
>>
>> I use  DHCP to configure my network interface.
>> At startup my resolv.conf is overwritten, setting my
>> nameserver to the address of the router running DHCP.
>>
>> I tried commenting out almost all of the rc.d/resolv
>> startup script but to no avail.
>>
>> I read the man page for dhcp-options and then proceeded to add
>> option domain-name-servers a.b.c.d
>> This was also of no help.
>>
>> I then remembered something about FBSD 6 no longer using ISC dhcp client.
>>
>> I am running BIND 9.3.1 with internal and external views of my namespace
>> set-up so
>> it is imperative that I be able to tell hosts on the internal network
>> which name server
>> to use.
>>
>> If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate the help.
>>
>>     
> You need to use supersede like this:
>
> interface "ath0"   {
> 	supersede domain-name "yourdomain.com";
> 	supersede domain-name-servers 127.0.0.1;
> }
>
> See man dhclient.conf for more options.
>
> Beech
>   
Hi,

That worked perfectly.  Thanks to all for the quick responses.

Sincerely,

Duane

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:09:55 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 23:09:39 +0100
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 05:29:45PM -0400, Duane Whitty wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I am running FBSD 6.0-RELEASE
> 
> I use  DHCP to configure my network interface.
> At startup my resolv.conf is overwritten, setting my
> nameserver to the address of the router running DHCP.
> 
> I tried commenting out almost all of the rc.d/resolv
> startup script but to no avail.
> 
> I read the man page for dhcp-options and then proceeded to add
> option domain-name-servers a.b.c.d
> This was also of no help.
> 
> I then remembered something about FBSD 6 no longer using ISC dhcp client.
> 
> I am running BIND 9.3.1 with internal and external views of my namespace 
> set-up so
> it is imperative that I be able to tell hosts on the internal network 
> which name server
> to use.
> 
> If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate the help.

Read the manpage for dhclient.conf(5) and look at the 'supersede' or
'prepend' directives.

E.g. If you always want to use a nameserver with IP 12.34.56.78
you would put the line

supersede domain-name-servers 12.34.56.78;

in /etc/dhclient.conf


> 
> Thanks in advance,
> 
> Duane
> 
> P.S.
> 
> Is there a man page for the dhcp client FBSD 6 is using
> (what is FBSD 6 using)?

'man dhclient' should work fine.
FBSD 6 uses the OpenBSD dhclient (which I believe derive from an older
version of the ISC one.)

-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:15:50 2006
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Hi there I am very interested to use FreeBSD because Im gonna make a site
and I want to create a serverfor this site and I been serching over the web
and from everything I have read FreeBSD is the best option. Im new with SO
like FreeBSD or Linux. But very interested to learn them, I got a couple of
questions about FreeBSD and are the following:

1- Is FreeBSD compatible with one tool for PHP call Zend Optimizer?
2- Is it hard to configure the drivers?
3- Is it compatible with Pentium 4?
4- For a Social Network Web with a lot of members what kind of computer
would be the ideal to use with FreeBSD and so the periphericals are
completly compatible with FreeBSD.
5- What kind of paquets does FreeBSD to use on a server?

Well thanks a lot for your attention and I will be waiting for your answer
thank you

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:24:11 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 17:24:08 -0500
From: Clayton Scott Kern <ckern1@twcny.rr.com>
To: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Message-ID: <20060316222407.GA727@reddwarf.local>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Unable to get SIIG PCI serial card to work
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on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> 
> Ok, can you get a dmesg from a boot with your custom kernel with puc in it
> and the output from kldstat -v with that kernel booted?
> 
Here's the info you requested.  When not loading the puc module in
/boot/loader.conf, the puc device isn't found, though pciconf -lv shows
the device.  I added the output of pciconf -lv at the end.

Output of dmesg

Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p5 #0: Sat Mar 11 12:12:08 EST 2006
    root@reddwarf.local:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2000+ (1662.46-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x681  Stepping = 1
  Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
  AMD Features=0xc0400800<SYSCALL,MMX+,3DNow+,3DNow>
real memory  = 536805376 (511 MB)
avail memory = 515956736 (492 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <KM266  AWRDACPI>
ioapic0 <Version 0.3> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
acpi0: <KM266 AWRDACPI> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
pci_link0: <ACPI PCI Link LNKA> irq 10 on acpi0
pci_link1: <ACPI PCI Link LNKB> irq 11 on acpi0
pci_link2: <ACPI PCI Link LNKC> irq 3 on acpi0
pci_link3: <ACPI PCI Link LNKD> irq 5 on acpi0
pci_link4: <ACPI PCI Link ALKA> irq 0 on acpi0
pci_link5: <ACPI PCI Link ALKB> irq 0 on acpi0
pci_link6: <ACPI PCI Link ALKC> irq 0 on acpi0
pci_link7: <ACPI PCI Link ALKD> irq 0 on acpi0
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x4008-0x400b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
acpi_button1: <Sleep Button> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff,0x4000-0x407f,0x4080-0x40ff,0x5000-0x500f on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <VIA XM266 (PM266/KM266) host to PCI bridge> mem 0xc0000000-0xcfffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
pci0: <simple comms, UART> at device 8.0 (no driver attached)
pci0: <bridge> at device 8.1 (no driver attached)
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7860 Ultra SCSI adapter> port 0xa000-0xa0ff mem 0xe3003000-0xe3003fff irq 17 at device 9.0 on pci0
ahc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
aic7860: Ultra Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 3/253 SCBs
pcm0: <Creative EMU10K1> port 0xa400-0xa41f irq 18 at device 10.0 on pci0
pcm0: <SigmaTel STAC9708/11 AC97 Codec>
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xac00-0xacff mem 0xe3005000-0xe30050ff irq 19 at device 14.0 on pci0
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:0a:e6:df:5c:ec
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb000-0xb01f irq 21 at device 16.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb400-0xb41f irq 21 at device 16.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xb800-0xb81f irq 21 at device 16.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xe3006000-0xe30060ff irq 21 at device 16.3 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: EHCI version 1.0
usb3: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2
usb3: <VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb3: USB revision 2.0
uhub3: VIA EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
umass0: vendor 0x05e3 USB 2.0 Card Reader, rev 2.00/1.28, addr 2
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 17.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 8235 UDMA133 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xbc00-0xbc0f at device 17.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
pcm1: <VIA VT8235> port 0xc000-0xc0ff irq 22 at device 17.5 on pci0
pcm1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pcm1: <Avance Logic ALC200 AC97 Codec>
acpi_tz0: <Thermal Zone> on acpi0
sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
ppc0: <ECP parallel printer port> port 0x378-0x37f,0x778-0x77b irq 7 drq 3 on acpi0
ppc0: Generic chipset (ECP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model MouseMan+, device ID 0
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcf7ff,0xd0000-0xd7fff,0xd8000-0xd87ff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
umass1: MITSUMI MITSUMI USB FDD, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1662456477 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, rule-based forwarding disabled, default to deny, logging disabled
Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
ad0: 39266MB <IC35L040AVVA07 0 VA2OA52A> at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: CDRW <LITE-ON LTR-52327S/QS5A> at ata0-slave UDMA33
ad2: 19574MB <WDC WD205BA 16.13M16> at ata1-master UDMA66
ad3: 19574MB <WDC WD205BA 16.13M16> at ata1-slave UDMA66
sa0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
sa0: <ARCHIVE Python 28849-XXX 4.CM> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
sa0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 15)
ch0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 1
ch0: <ARCHIVE Python 28849-XXX 4.CM> Removable Changer SCSI-2 device 
ch0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 15)
ch0: 4 slots, 1 drive, 1 picker, 0 portals
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
da0: <IOMEGA ZIP 100 J.03> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 3.300MB/s transfers
da0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da1: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da1: 40.000MB/s transfers
da1: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Medium not present
(da0:ahc0:0:5:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
da2 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 1
da2: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da2: 40.000MB/s transfers
da2: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da5 at umass-sim1 bus 1 target 0 lun 0
da5: <MITSUMI USB FDD     066M 2.05> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da5: 1.000MB/s transfers
da5: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da3 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 2
da3: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da3: 40.000MB/s transfers
da3: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da4 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 3
da4: <Generic STORAGE DEVICE 0128> Removable Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da4: 40.000MB/s transfers
da4: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da4 -> 6
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da4 -> 6
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da4:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da4 -> 6
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Medium not present
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da5 -> 6
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Medium not present
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da5 -> 6
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Medium not present
(da5:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da5 -> 6
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad2s1a


Output of kldstat -v

Id Refs Address    Size     Name
 1   11 0xc0400000 63072c   kernel
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		26 xpt
		27 probe
		28 cam
		29 cd
		30 ch
		31 da
		32 scsi_low
		33 pass
		34 sa
		35 ses
		36 aac/aacp
		37 aac/aacd
		38 pci/aac
		39 pci/aacch
		40 eisa/adv
		41 pci/adv
		42 pci/adw
		43 isa/aha
		44 eisa/ahb
		45 pccard/aic
		46 eisa/ahc_eisa
		47 isa/ahc_isa
		48 pci/ahc_pci
		49 cardbus/ahc_pci
		50 pci/ahd
		51 cardbus/ahd
		52 ahd
		53 ahc
		54 pci/amd
		55 amr/amrd
		56 pci/amr
		57 isa/an
		58 pccard/an
		59 pci/an
		60 pci/asr
		61 ata
		62 pccard/ata
		63 ata/ad
		64 isa/ata
		65 pci/atapci
		66 atapci/ata
		67 ad/subdisk
		68 ataraid
		69 ata/acd
		70 ata/afd
		71 ata/ast
		72 pccard/awi
		73 pci/bfe
		74 bfe/miibus
		75 pci/bge
		76 bge/miibus
		77 eisa/bt
		78 isa/bt
		79 pci/bt
		80 cbb/cardbus
		81 pci/ciss
		82 isa/cs
		83 pccard/cs
		84 eisa/dpt
		85 pci/dpt
		86 pccard/ed
		87 ed/miibus
		88 pci/ed
		89 eisa/mainboard
		90 eisab/eisa
		91 legacy/eisa
		92 pci/em
		93 eisa/ep
		94 isa/ep
		95 pccard/ep
		96 isa/ex
		97 exca
		98 pccard/fe
		99 fwohci/firewire
		100 pci/fwohci
		101 cardbus/fwohci
		102 firewire/fwe
		103 firewire/sbp
		104 pci/fxp
		105 cardbus/fxp
		106 fxp/miibus
		107 ida/idad
		108 eisa/ida
		109 pci/ida
		110 isa/ie_3C507
		111 isa/ie_EE16
		112 isa/ie_SL
		113 pci/iir
		114 ips/ipsd
		115 pci/ips
		116 pci/isp
		117 pci/if_ixgb
		118 pci/lge
		119 lge/miibus
		120 pci/lnc
		121 g_md
		122 mem
		123 miibus/acphy
		124 miibus/amphy
		125 miibus/bmtphy
		126 miibus/brgphy
		127 miibus/ciphy
		128 miibus/dcphy
		129 miibus/e1000phy
		130 miibus/xlphy
		131 miibus/inphy
		132 miibus/lxtphy
		133 miibus/mlphy
		134 miibus/nsgphy
		135 miibus/nsphy
		136 miibus/pnaphy
		137 miibus/pnphy
		138 miibus/qsphy
		139 miibus/rgephy
		140 miibus/rlphy
		141 miibus/ruephy
		142 miibus/tdkphy
		143 miibus/tlphy
		144 miibus/ukphy
		145 miibus/xmphy
		146 mlx/mlxd
		147 pci/mlx
		148 pci/mly
		149 mpt_core
		150 mpt_cam
		151 pci/mpt
		152 mpt_raid
		153 pccard/ncv
		154 pci/nge
		155 nge/miibus
		156 pccard/nsp
		157 null
		158 pcic/pccard
		159 cbb/pccard
		160 isa/cbb
		161 pci/cbb
		162 pci/eisab
		163 pci/fixup_pci
		164 pci/ignore_pci
		165 pci/isab
		166 pcib/pci
		167 pci/pcib
		168 ppbus/plip
		169 ppbus/lpt
		170 ppc/ppbus
		171 ppbus/ppi
		172 pci/pstpci
		173 pstpci/pst
		174 pccard/ral
		175 pci/ral
		176 cardbus/ral
		177 random
		178 pci/re
		179 cardbus/re
		180 re/miibus
		181 pccard/sio
		182 pci/sio
		183 cardbus/sio
		184 isa/sn
		185 pccard/sn
		186 isa/stg
		187 pccard/stg
		188 pci/stg
		189 pci/sym
		190 pci/trm
		191 pci/twa
		192 pci/twe
		193 twe/twed
		194 pci/tx
		195 tx/miibus
		196 pci/txp
		197 pci/ehci
		198 cardbus/ehci
		199 uhub/aue
		200 aue/miibus
		201 uhub/axe
		202 axe/miibus
		203 uhub/cdce
		204 uhub/cue
		205 uhub/kue
		206 uhub/ural
		207 uhub/rue
		208 rue/miibus
		209 pci/ohci
		210 cardbus/ohci
		211 uhub/ugen
		212 pci/uhci
		213 cardbus/uhci
		214 uhub/uhid
		215 usb/uhub
		216 uhub/uhub
		217 uhub/ukbd
		218 uhub/ulpt
		219 uhub/umass
		220 uhub/ums
		221 uhub/urio
		222 ohci/usb
		223 uhci/usb
		224 ehci/usb
		225 uhub/uscanner
		226 pci/vge
		227 cardbus/vge
		228 vge/miibus
		229 eisa/vx
		230 pci/vx
		231 watchdog
		232 pccard/wi
		233 pci/wi
		234 pccard/xe
		235 devfs
		236 msdosfs
		237 procfs
		238 pseudofs
		239 g_dev
		240 g_disk
		241 g_gpt
		242 g_vfs
		243 isab/isa
		244 eisab/isa
		245 isa/isahint
		246 isa/orm
		247 isa/pnp
		248 cd9660
		249 elf32
		250 shell
		251 cpu/cpufreq
		252 rootbus
		253 msgsys
		254 msgctl
		255 msgget
		256 msgsnd
		257 msgrcv
		258 sysvmsg
		259 semsys
		260 __semctl
		261 semget
		262 semop
		263 sysvsem
		264 shmsys
		265 shmat
		266 shmctl
		267 shmdt
		268 shmget
		269 sysvshm
		270 ether
		271 if_faith
		272 if_gif
		273 loop
		274 if_ppp
		275 if_sl
		276 if_tun
		277 wlan
		278 nfs4
		279 nfs
		280 nfslock
		281 nfsserver
		282 cardbus/dc
		283 pci/dc
		284 dc/miibus
		285 pci/de
		286 pci/pcn
		287 pcn/miibus
		288 pci/rl
		289 cardbus/rl
		290 rl/miibus
		291 pci/sf
		292 sf/miibus
		293 pci/sis
		294 sis/miibus
		295 pci/sk
		296 skc/sk
		297 sk/miibus
		298 pci/ste
		299 ste/miibus
		300 pci/ti
		301 pci/tl
		302 tl/miibus
		303 pci/vr
		304 vr/miibus
		305 pci/wb
		306 wb/miibus
		307 cardbus/xl
		308 pci/xl
		309 xl/miibus
		310 ufs
		311 g_class
		312 isa/adv
		313 isa/aic
		314 pci/arcmsr
		315 atkbdc/atkbd
		316 isa/atkbdc
		317 acpi/atkbdc
		318 atkbdc/psm
		319 isa/psmcpnp
		320 acpi/psmcpnp
		321 isa/ed
		322 fdc/fd
		323 acpi/fdc
		324 isa/fdc
		325 pccard/fdc
		326 isa/fe
		327 pci/hptmv
		328 io
		329 isa/lnc
		330 pci/nve
		331 nve/miibus
		332 isa/ppc
		333 acpi/ppc
		334 isa/sio
		335 acpi/sio
		336 scterm-sc
		337 scrndr-vga
		338 g_bsd
		339 g_mbr
		340 g_mbrext
		341 isa/pnpbios
		342 nexus/legacy
		343 legacy/cpu
		344 legacy/mptable_pcib
		345 pci/mptable_pcib
		346 root/nexus
		347 isa/sysresource
		348 isa/atpic
		349 acpi/atpic
		350 isa/attimer
		351 acpi/attimer
		352 elink
		353 legacy/isa
		354 isa/atdma
		355 acpi/atdma
		356 nexus/npx
		357 isa/npxisa
		358 acpi/npxisa
		359 isa/pmtimer
		360 legacy/pcib
		361 pci/hostb
		362 isa/pcibus_pnp
		363 pci/pcibios_pcib
		364 legacy/pir
		365 isa/sc
		366 isa/vga
		367 pci/agp_ali
		368 pci/agp_amd
		369 pci/agp_amd64
		370 pci/agp_i810
		371 pci/agp_intel
		372 pci/agp_nvidia
		373 pci/agp_sis
		374 pci/agp_via
 2    1 0xc0a31000 196c8    linux.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		 1 linuxelf
		 2 linuxaout
 3    1 0xc0a4b000 d828     ipfw.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		 3 ipfw
 4    1 0xc0a59000 7794     snd_emu10k1.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		 5 pci/emujoy
		 6 cardbus/snd_emu10k1
		 7 pci/snd_emu10k1
 5    3 0xc0a61000 1d408    sound.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		 4 sound
 6    1 0xc0a7f000 4758     snd_via8233.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		 8 pci/snd_via8233
 7   16 0xc0a84000 568dc    acpi.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		 9 nexus/acpi
		10 acpi/acpi_button
		11 acpi/acpi_isab
		12 pcib/acpi_pci
		13 acpi/acpi_pcib
		14 pci/acpi_pcib
		15 acpi/acpi_sysresource
		16 acpi/acpi_timer
		17 acpi/acpi_pci_link
		18 acpi/acpi_tz
		19 acpi/acpi_acad
		20 acpi/acpi_cmbat
		21 acpi/cpu
		22 acpi/acpi_ec
		23 acpi/acpi_lid
		24 cpu/acpi_perf
		25 cpu/acpi_throttle

Output of pciconf -lv

agp0@pci0:0:0:	class=0x060000 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x31161106 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8375 ProSavageDDR PM266/KM266 CPU to PCI Bridge'
    class    = bridge
    subclass = HOST-PCI
pcib1@pci0:1:0:	class=0x060400 card=0x00000080 chip=0xb0911106 rev=0x00 hdr=0x01
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8633 Apollo Pro 266 CPU to AGP Controller'
    class    = bridge
    subclass = PCI-PCI
none0@pci0:8:0:	class=0x070006 card=0x2000131f chip=0x950a1415 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Oxford Semiconductor Ltd'
    device   = 'OX16PCI954 Dual PCI UART (??)'
    class    = simple comms
    subclass = UART
none1@pci0:8:1:	class=0x068000 card=0x0000131f chip=0x95101415 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Oxford Semiconductor Ltd'
    device   = 'OX16PCI954 PCI Interface (disabled)'
    class    = bridge
ahc0@pci0:9:0:	class=0x010000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x60789004 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Adaptec Inc'
    device   = 'AIC-7860 PCI SCSI Controller'
    class    = mass storage
    subclass = SCSI
pcm0@pci0:10:0:	class=0x040100 card=0x100a1102 chip=0x00021102 rev=0x0a hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Creative Labs'
    device   = 'EMU10000 Sound Blaster Live! (Also Live! 5.1) - OEM from DELL - CT4780'
    class    = multimedia
    subclass = audio
emujoy0@pci0:10:1:	class=0x098000 card=0x00201102 chip=0x70021102 rev=0x0a hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Creative Labs'
    device   = 'EMU10000 Game Port'
    class    = input device
rl0@pci0:14:0:	class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x10 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'Realtek Semiconductor'
    device   = 'RT8139 (A/B/C/810x/813x/C+) Fast Ethernet Adapter'
    class    = network
    subclass = ethernet
uhci0@pci0:16:0:	class=0x0c0300 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30381106 rev=0x80 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
uhci1@pci0:16:1:	class=0x0c0300 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30381106 rev=0x80 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
uhci2@pci0:16:2:	class=0x0c0300 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30381106 rev=0x80 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
ehci0@pci0:16:3:	class=0x0c0320 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x31041106 rev=0x82 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT6202 USB 2.0 Enhanced Host Controller'
    class    = serial bus
    subclass = USB
isab0@pci0:17:0:	class=0x060100 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x31771106 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8235 PCI to ISA Bridge'
    class    = bridge
    subclass = PCI-ISA
atapci0@pci0:17:1:	class=0x01018a card=0x0a851019 chip=0x05711106 rev=0x06 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT82xxxx EIDE Controller (All VIA Chipsets)'
    class    = mass storage
    subclass = ATA
pcm1@pci0:17:5:	class=0x040100 card=0x0a851019 chip=0x30591106 rev=0x50 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'VIA Technologies Inc'
    device   = 'VT8233/33A/8235/8237 AC97 Enhanced Audio Controller'
    class    = multimedia
    subclass = audio
none2@pci1:0:0:	class=0x030000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x032610de rev=0xa1 hdr=0x00
    vendor   = 'NVIDIA Corporation'
    device   = 'GeForce FX 5500 [NV34.6]'
    class    = display
    subclass = VGA

-- 
Clayton Scott Kern
ckern1@twcny.rr.com                   |  The software stated it required 
Firewall/UNIX System Administrator    |  Microsoft Windows 98SE or higher,
PIX, FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris & HP-UX  |  so I installed FreeBSD

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:32:57 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 18:32:02 -0400
From: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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Subject: man dhclient [was Re: resolv.conf getting rewritten at system
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Erik Trulsson wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 05:29:45PM -0400, Duane Whitty wrote:
>   
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I am running FBSD 6.0-RELEASE
>>
>> I use  DHCP to configure my network interface
>>     
>> Thanks in advance,
>>
>> Duane
>>
>> P.S.
>>
>> Is there a man page for the dhcp client FBSD 6 is using
>> (what is FBSD 6 using)?
>>     
>
> 'man dhclient' should work fine.
> FBSD 6 uses the OpenBSD dhclient (which I believe derive from an older
> version of the ISC one.)
>
>   
Hi,

Yes, man dhclient in FBSD 6 does work fine.  I misinterpreted
how to apply its instructions.

Duane

--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:33:44 2006
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Hi.

I am relatively new to FreeBSD, have been running it since 5.1.
Nothing like what I experienced today had happened previously.
My machine crashed and I wasn't able to boot it back, the boot
processes wasn't able to find the kernel. I then booted with the 6.0
Release CD and went into the FIXIT mode.
I wasn't able to mount /dev/ad0s1a (I have an IDE drive), I then tried
fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1 and the message was:
CAN'T READ BLCK 128
ioctl Inappropriate ioctl for device
fsck_ffs: /dev/ad0s1 can't read disk label.

That machine was 6.0 p-1 (patched once) with slightly modified kernel.

Is my data lost? Can anything be done still?
Any help would be appreciated.

Michael

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:46:02 2006
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Grant,

That is a one unit rack mount server, which makes it prone to have heat 
problems, particularly under any load.  You might want to check the ambient 
heat and the internal heat sensors as well.

That server uses an intel chipset (and probably an intel motherboard) which 
should allow "out-of-band" monitoring.  You should see what you can use to 
monitor the system and see what the system is reporting prior to a lockup.

It may be time to just call dell and have them send a replacement MB or 
entire unit.

         -Derek


At 03:47 PM 3/16/2006, Grant Peel wrote:
>Hi all,
>
>Still getting crashing today ... FreeBSD 6.0 PE 1850
>
>Does the output of vmstat -i for fove seconds show a problem? Interupt storm?
>
>I have been searching, trying to find out what the 'rate' means and what 
>should it be?
>
>interrupt                          total       rate
>irq0: clk                        3277223        999
>irq5: em1                           8877          2
>irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
>irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56401         17
>irq8: rtc                         419429        127
>irq11: em0 uhci0                   85684         26
>irq13: npx0                            1          0
>irq14: ata0                           48          0
>Total                            3847748       1173
>root on s1# vmstat -i
>interrupt                          total       rate
>irq0: clk                        3278793        999
>irq5: em1                           8883          2
>irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
>irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
>irq8: rtc                         419630        127
>irq11: em0 uhci0                   85752         26
>irq13: npx0                            1          0
>irq14: ata0                           48          0
>Total                            3849600       1174
>root on s1# vmstat -i
>interrupt                          total       rate
>irq0: clk                        3280691        999
>irq5: em1                           8889          2
>irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
>irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
>irq8: rtc                         419873        127
>irq11: em0 uhci0                   85843         26
>irq13: npx0                            1          0
>irq14: ata0                           48          0
>Total                            3851838       1173
>root on s1# vmstat -i
>interrupt                          total       rate
>irq0: clk                        3282850        999
>irq5: em1                           8891          2
>irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
>irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
>irq8: rtc                         420149        127
>irq11: em0 uhci0                   86153         26
>irq13: npx0                            1          0
>irq14: ata0                           48          0
>Total                            3854585       1174
>
>_______________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 22:47:30 2006
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Excellent choice; I'm still learning myself but I'll tell you between the
documentation, the community and mailing lists, I'm quite amazed.

1- Is FreeBSD compatible with one tool for PHP call Zend Optimizer?

According to their website, it is compatible with FreeBSD 6.0 which is the
recent stable version.

2- Is it hard to configure the drivers?

I haven't had experience with this and have had no issues with my software,
perhaps you should check out www.freebsd.org ; supported hardware is listed
there.

3- Is it compatible with Pentium 4?

Yes.

4- For a Social Network Web with a lot of members what kind of computer
would be the ideal to use with FreeBSD and so the periphericals are
completly compatible with FreeBSD.

Do you mean for a server to an online website?

5- What kind of paquets does FreeBSD to use on a server?

I don't understand your question, please elaborate.

Hope some of the above helps.

On 3/16/06, Federico Freigedo <freigedo@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi there I am very interested to use FreeBSD because Im gonna make a site
> and I want to create a serverfor this site and I been serching over the
> web
> and from everything I have read FreeBSD is the best option. Im new with S=
O
> like FreeBSD or Linux. But very interested to learn them, I got a couple
> of
> questions about FreeBSD and are the following:
>
> 1- Is FreeBSD compatible with one tool for PHP call Zend Optimizer?
> 2- Is it hard to configure the drivers?
> 3- Is it compatible with Pentium 4?
> 4- For a Social Network Web with a lot of members what kind of computer
> would be the ideal to use with FreeBSD and so the periphericals are
> completly compatible with FreeBSD.
> 5- What kind of paquets does FreeBSD to use on a server?
>
> Well thanks a lot for your attention and I will be waiting for your answe=
r
> thank you
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

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From: Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
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On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 02:29:51PM -0600, Mario Beltran wrote:
> Hello.
>=20
> I want to install freebsd 6.0 in my dell poweredge sc430 box
>=20
> I downloaded  boot only and cd1 iso files from freebsd site.
>=20
> but when i try to install it the box cant boot, i have a cd from freebsd=
=20
> 6.0 but for i386 and boot perfect.
>=20
> Also I downloaded iso files  from other mirros whith the same results :(
>=20
> Is this a problem of files in the ftp sites?
>=20
> does anyone have a clue to give me?

You have an amd64 box, and amd64 !=3D ia64.

Kris

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Subject: Re: Sound Crackling When Reading From Hard Drives
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Ariff Abdullah wrote:
> On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 02:43:36 -0600
> Mark Kane <mark@mkproductions.org> wrote:
>> Hi everyone. I have been experiencing problems with sound crackling 
>> under certain situations of disk activity for the life of this
>> machine.  It has occurred with 5.4-RELEASE, 6.0-RELEASE, and three
>> different  versions of 6.1-PRERELEASE. It's not a huge problem but I
>> thought I'd  post about this situation in case there is a known fix,
>> and if not then  offer to help try any patches to get it resolved
>> assuming it's not my  hardware being odd.
>>
>> First off, the relevant hardware is as follows (full dmesg
>> attached): Athlon64 3000+
>> GA-K8NS Pro Motherboard (nForce3)
>> 1.5GB RAM
>> Sound Blaster Augidy 2 Platinum
>> 6 PATA hard drives (varying sizes, see dmesg)
>> Promise ATA Card (PDC20269)
>>
>> Originally I thought it was just when extracting archives like tar
>> or  rar which uses disk I/O and CPU power to extract them, but
>> tonight I was  just copying data between drives which I don't do
>> very much and the  problems occurred as well. So then I started
>> doing some tests of copying  an 800MB file back and forth between
>> hard drives while playing a music  file and documenting my results.
>> My results and the hard drives are at  the end of this message. I
>> didn't test every possible combination  because I realized that it
>> probably has to do with reading from drives  in general and not just
>> extracting archives.
>>
>> I then did another test with md5 to test my "reading from disk"
>> theory.  When using a utility like `md5`, sound crackling occurred
>> when using  `md5` on files from the same source drives that had
>> problems copying  FROM in the below tests. In other words, copying a
>> file from ad12 to ad0  produced heavy crackling in the below copy
>> tests but copying the same  file from ad0 to ad12 did not. When
>> using `md5` on the file located on  ad12 it makes the bad crackling
>> noise, but once again it has no  crackling problems when md5ing the
>> same file located on ad0.
>>
>> Three of the drives are on the motherboard's on-board controllers.
>> The  mobo has a total of four onboard IDE channels, so each hard
>> drive is  master on it's own dedicated channel and the DVD burner
>> has it's own  channel too. The remaining three hard drives are on a
>> Promise (PDC20269)  PCI ATA card. They all have brand new proper
>> cables and have no other  problems.
>>
>> The same result happens with different music file types (ogg, wave,
>> mp3)  being played back from various drives. When rebuilding for
>> 6.1-BETA4 I  tried the ULE scheduler instead of the 4BSD. ULE seems
>> to do better for  video playback which had some stuttering problems
>> before, but doesn't  change this sound crackling problem when
>> reading from hard drives.  However with ULE I did experience a few
>> seconds of freezing while trying  to get out of my screensaver (just
>> a black screen) as there was HD  activity in the background as well
>> as an earlier 5-10 second freeze  while playing video from one HD at
>> the same time another HD was decoding  some files, but that's
>> another topic.
>>
>> I have no special options enabled in my kernel now except for the 
>> emu_10k1 driver and atapicam.
>>
>> Here is a sample of the crackling when doing some of the below copy 
>> tests. A few seconds of the normal song is first, then I start the
>> copy  when the crackling kicks in...followed by a few seconds of
>> normal  playback again after it's done. It's harder to notice on the
>> second cut  but I tried a couple genres of music. Again, this is not
>> the worst  problem but I'd like to help improve it any way I can
>> (I'm not a coder,  but am very willing to test).
>>
>> http://www.tntpowerhost.com/mixx941/FreeBSD_sound_crackling.ogg
>>
>> So in short, when playing audio and reading files from hard drives,
>> the  sound has crackling noises in it. It happens when extracting
>> archives  and copying files from drive to drive with my additional
>> drives, but  reading and extracting from/to ad0 (the FreeBSD install
>> drive) always  seems to work with no crackling. It's just the
>> additional ones now that  seem to have problems when
>> reading/copying/md5ing from them.
>>
>> Is this some weird hardware problem on my end? Has anyone else seen
>> or  experienced this? What can I try to help narrow down the problem
>> if it's  not a known one?
>>
>> Any suggestions would be much appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks!
> Try to increase pcm buffersize either using kenv(1) or
> /boot/device.hints.
> 
> # Start from 8192, 16384, 32768, 65536
> # kenv hint.pcm.0.buffersize=8192
> 
> or to make it permanent, put that into /boot/device.hints
> 
> Reload your sound driver.

Hi, thanks for your reply.

My sound is compiled into the kernel so I'm not sure how to reload the 
driver without rebooting. I did try the above suggestions though. When 
trying 32768 and 65536 the crackling in the audio got worse/louder than 
before when copying data.

-Mark

>> FreeBSD amd64.localhost 6.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #8:
>> Wed  Mar 15 12:04:40 CST 2006 
>> mixx941@amd64.localhost:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/AMD643000  amd64
>>
>> [mixx941@amd64:~]% cat /dev/sndstat
>> FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm)
>> Installed devices:
>> pcm0: <Creative Audigy 2 (EMU10K2)> at io 0x9400 irq 17  (8p/2r/0v 
>> channels duplex default)
>>
>>
>> ================================================
>> COPY TESTS:
>>
>> ad0: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200R0 BAH41BM0> at ata0-master UDMA133
>> ad8: 76344MB <MAXTOR 6L080J4 A93.0500> at ata4-master UDMA133
>> ad10: 78166MB <Maxtor 6Y080P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-master UDMA133
>> ad11: 156334MB <Maxtor 6Y160P0 YAR41BW0> at ata5-slave UDMA133
>> ad12: 194481MB <Maxtor 6B200P0 BAH41BM0> at ata6-master UDMA133
>> ad14: 239372MB <Maxtor 6Y250P0 YAR41BW0> at ata7-master UDMA133
>>
>> /dev/ad0 (200GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
>> ad0 -> ad10 = Clean
>> ad0 -> ad12 = Clean
>> ad0 -> ad14 = Clean
>>
>> /dev/ad8 (80GB Maxtor on Promise card):
>> ad8 -> ad10 = Heavy Crackling
>> ad8 -> ad12 = Slight Crackling
>> ad8 -> ad14 = Slight Crackling
>>
>> /dev/ad10 (80GB Maxtor on Promise card):
>> ad10 -> ad8 = Slight Crackling
>> ad10 -> ad0 = Slight Crackling
>>
>> /dev/ad11 (160GB Maxtor on Promise card)):
>> ad11 -> ad14 = Very Slight Crackling and much faster copy time than
>> rest
>>
>> /dev/ad12 (200GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
>> ad12 -> ad0 = Heavy Crackling
>> ad12 -> ad8 = Heavy Crackling
>>
>> /dev/ad14 (250GB Maxtor on Onboard IDE):
>> ad14 -> ad0 = Heavy Crackling
>> ad14 -> ad8 = Heavy Crackling
>> ad14 -> ad11 = Heavy Crackling and music stopped playing for a few 
>> seconds (music file being played back is on ad10)
>> ================================================
>>
>> -- 
>> GnuPG Public Key:
>> http://www.mkproductions.org/mk_pubkey.asc
>>
>> Internet Radio:
>> Party107 (Trance/Electronic) - http://www.party107.com
>> Rock 101.9 The Edge (Rock) - http://www.rock1019.net
>>
>> IRC:
>> MIXXnet IRC Network - irc.mixxnet.net (Nick: MIXX941)
>>
> 
> 
> --
> Ariff Abdullah
> FreeBSD


-- 
GnuPG Public Key:
http://www.mkproductions.org/mk_pubkey.asc

Internet Radio:
Party107 (Trance/Electronic) - http://www.party107.com
Rock 101.9 The Edge (Rock) - http://www.rock1019.net

IRC:
MIXXnet IRC Network - irc.mixxnet.net (Nick: MIXX941)

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On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 16:50:17 -0600
Mark Kane <mark@mkproductions.org> wrote:
>=20
> My sound is compiled into the kernel so I'm not sure how to reload
> the  driver without rebooting. I did try the above suggestions
> though. When  trying 32768 and 65536 the crackling in the audio got
> worse/louder than  before when copying data.
>=20
Maybe you're experiencing resource contention caused by irq sharing.
Take a look at the output of vmstat -i. Try to move the soundcard
elsewhere (other pci slot). Another thing to consider is PCI Latency
Timer settings. If your BIOS has the option to toggle the value, try
to increase it. If not, use this:

   http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/utils/pcilattimer



--
Ariff Abdullah
FreeBSD

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 23:26:24 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2006 17:29:53 -0600
From: Mario Beltran <mario@123.hn>
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Subject: Re: problem with ia64 installation cd
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Kris Kennaway escribió:

>On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 02:29:51PM -0600, Mario Beltran wrote:
>  
>
>>Hello.
>>
>>I want to install freebsd 6.0 in my dell poweredge sc430 box
>>
>>I downloaded  boot only and cd1 iso files from freebsd site.
>>
>>but when i try to install it the box cant boot, i have a cd from freebsd 
>>6.0 but for i386 and boot perfect.
>>
>>Also I downloaded iso files  from other mirros whith the same results :(
>>
>>Is this a problem of files in the ftp sites?
>>
>>does anyone have a clue to give me?
>>    
>>
>
>You have an amd64 box, and amd64 != ia64.
>
>Kris
>  
>
In the bios information appears:

Intel  Pentium D CPU 3.0 GHz
multiple core capable = yes (dual)
64 bits technology = yes (intel EM64T)

any suggestions? i will apreciate

thanks in advance

Mario

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 23:41:10 2006
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On Fri, 17 Mar 2006 00:29:53 +0100, Mario Beltran <mario@123.hn> wrote:

> Kris Kennaway escribió:
>
>> You have an amd64 box, and amd64 != ia64.
>>
>> Kris
>>
> In the bios information appears:
>
> Intel  Pentium D CPU 3.0 GHz
> multiple core capable = yes (dual)
> 64 bits technology = yes (intel EM64T)
>
> any suggestions? i will apreciate

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-ia64.html#PROC-IA64

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 23:46:23 2006
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Subject: Re: Using 'incorrect' HD geometry.
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Mr J. Happy Chappy here, just noting a few observations:

Jerry McAllister's and Lila's suggestions were quite right that the
installer's fdisk would not affect the other partitions on the HD
if it's allowed to just do its thing.  Its interpretation of the
geometry was entirely useful.

Reinstalling (via FTP) and changing the partitions in the disklabel
editor prevented the warning about using existing /dev but didn't
make the fresh install boot.  Had to reconfigure the boot manager
(Ranish Partition Manager's smallest configuration) simply by saving
it.  I moved its 'active' partition from the FreeBSD slice to the
win2k one, but I don't think that was what did it.

As I had only done a minimal install, I tried installing the man
pages from the disk and DVD drive I had initially tried to install
from, and saw loads of similar read/write errors.  The drive works
flawlessly under windows and the disk is 'known good' as I have
used it previously on other hardware.  In fact; I was able to install
the man pages from the same disk in another drive on the same PC:

acd0: DVDR <PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-108/1.14> at ata1-master UDMA66
acd1: CDRW <LITE-ON LTR-24103S/XB03> at ata1-slave UDMA33

Those drives are connected to the motherboard with a standard 40
conductor cable, not a proper 80 conductor one.  I'll replace that
soon and follow up to this message if it prevents the r/w errors.
I'm expecting that to be the most likely cause :)

Lastly (sorry for the verbosity), after the first successful run of
the newly installed 6.0 and the tweak of the boot manager, when I
ran the win2k installation it brought up an explorer window showing
the contents of the e: virtual drive (the last one on the first HD)
and a message box exclaiming that "windows had finished installing
my new hardware" and the system needed to be re-booted.  I did so
and all's well that ends well...  Xorg, nVidia drivers and KDE next.

Thanks for reading.

-- 
John.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 23:55:52 2006
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Duane Whitty wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> Well, first I was having a problem searching the
> archives with the pipermail interface.  So after
> some helpful advice from Micah (thanks Micah)
> is switched to search.html#mailinglists.  This
> worked great for a while but now it appears to
> be broken.
> 
> Is anyone else having this issue?
> 
> Duane

It does appear to be broken for me too.... May be related to the down 
time the lists had the other day and the spam we're getting?  For now 
you can always use Google with 'site:lists.freebsd.org your key words'

HTH (again :),
Micah

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Thu Mar 16 23:56:00 2006
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From: Jon Falconer <jfalconer@puc.edu>
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Subject: Re: Using 'incorrect' HD geometry.
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On Thu, 16 Mar 2006, John Murphy wrote:

> Thanks Lila, your success encouraged me to try and you were quite right
> that "your win partition is pretty safe with freebsd fdisk."
> 
> Unfortunately the install failed saying:
> 
> Write failure on transfer! (wrote 77187 bytes of 1425408 bytes)
> 
> And loads of errors like the following were shown on the Alt F2 screen:
> 
> /stand/cpio: invalid header: checksum error
> /stand/cpio: warning: skipped 723757 bytes of junk
> /stand/cpio: : No such file or directory
> /stand/cpio: invalid header: checksum error
> /stand/cpio: warning: skipped 4096 bytes of junk
> /stand/cpio: : No such file or directory
> [...]
> acd0: FAILURE - READ_BIG HARDWARE ERROR asc=0x08 ascq=0x03 error=0
> 
> I tried leaving the partitions (within the ad0s2 slice) as they were
> first.  Then I tried 'Auto defaults for all' and lastly some partition
> sizes of my own.  I even tried installing 5.3 which only managed to
> write -1 bytes.  Which is odd because it must have worked before.
> 
> Presumably I would need to change the drive geometry in fdisk to the
> figures which the BIOS indicates.  Any one know the implications of
> doing so for the non bsd slices?
> 
> Thanks again.
> 
> -- 
> John.
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 

John,

I had a similar problem while installing FreeBSD on an old HP NetServer.
It looked like a hard disk problem but it turned out to be the CD drive
could not read the install CD very well. Changed CD drives and everything
was fine. The message about write failure I guess is due to layers of
scripting not being able to pass back enough information.

Jon


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 00:30:55 2006
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Subject: Re: some questions about fsck, loader.conf
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On Wednesday 15 March 2006 07:31, Dan Nelson wrote:

> > In rc.conf I have enabled fsck_y_enable="YES" to allow unattended
> > fsck fixes after improper shutdown but I have noticed there are some
> > problems remaining as shown by a read only fsck.  Does the above
> > switch not fix all problems or is it the case the fsck bootup script
> > only does partial tests?
>
> A read-only fsck of a mounted filesystem will never come back clean,
> since the filesystem's mounted :)

I think the question was: why did it find an error,  when fsck had run at 
boot? 

Were you running background checking? And had it completed?  Also there was a 
bug where partitions fixed with background checking still showed a minor 
error when unmounted and checked - check the list for details.





From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 01:10:20 2006
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Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> Donald T Hayford <don@donhayford.com> writes:
>
>   
>> Lowell Gilbert wrote:
>>     
>>> Donald T Hayford <don@donhayford.com> writes:
>>>
>>>
>>>       
>>>> I get the following error message when I try to open a file in Adobe
>>>> acroread7, after which acroread quits:
>>>>
>>>> (acroread:7605): Gtk-WARNING **: Could not find the icon
>>>> 'gnome-fs-home'. The 'hicolor' theme
>>>> was not found either, perhaps you need to install it.
>>>> You can get a copy from:
>>>>         http://freedesktop.org/Software/icon-theme/releases
>>>>
>>>> When I run pkg_info, I find the following items installed (among many
>>>> others):
>>>>
>>>> gtk-1.2.10_13       Gimp Toolkit for X11 GUI (previous stable version)
>>>> gtk-2.8.12          Gimp Toolkit for X11 GUI (current stable version)
>>>> hicolor-icon-theme-0.5 A high-color icon theme shell from the
>>>> FreeDesktop project
>>>>
>>>> I couldn't find anything on 'gnome-fs-home'.  I am running the KDE
>>>> desktop, not gnome.
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> Are you running acroread from a command line?  It doesn't require any
>>> FreeBSD Gnome or gtk support; it does the linux-gtk2 and linux-pango
>>> ports, but those are direct dependencies.
>>>
>>>       
>> The message above came when running from the command line and trying
>> to open a file.  If I run it from the KDE gui (by adding it to the
>> menu), it just quietly disappears when I try to open a file.  I didn't
>> see any logged messages with the same information, but I don't know
>> where to look.
>>     
>
> I don't feel like tracing the dependency trail just now, but on my
> system, that graphic is installed by gnome-icon-theme-2.12.1_2.
>   
Apparently there were some problems with the acroread port that caused 
the port managers to revert to an earlier version   See UPDATING in the 
/usr/ports directory (after updating your port tree).

Whether that was my problem, or there was some other problem that was 
also fixed by running portupgrade, I don't know, but I did a portupgrade 
and acroread works fine now.

Thanks for the assistance --- Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 01:34:17 2006
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Micah <micahjon@ywave.com> wrote:

>you can always use Google with 'site:lists.freebsd.org your key words'

I usually find the interface below most usefullest (sp):
http://groups.google.com/group/mailing.freebsd.questions?hl=en

-- 
John.

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John Murphy wrote:
> Micah <micahjon@ywave.com> wrote:
>
>   
>> you can always use Google with 'site:lists.freebsd.org your key words'
>>     
>
> I usually find the interface below most usefullest (sp):
> http://groups.google.com/group/mailing.freebsd.questions?hl=en
>
>   
Hi,

Thanks very much.  This is great.  I was having serious
information withdrawl problems :)

Duane
--

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Marcel Moolenaar escribió:

>On Thu, Mar 16, 2006 at 12:56:47PM -0600, Mario Beltran wrote:
>  
>
>>Hello.
>>
>>I want to install freebsd 6.0 in my dell poweredge sc430 box
>>    
>>
>
>This is not an ia64 (aka Itanium) machine. Use i386 or amd64
>instead.
>
>  
>
thanks everyone to response me :) got it

Regards

Mario

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Is this possible, I have searched on Google for an answer and have not =
gotten a straight forward one.

Any help is appreciated.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 03:48:54 2006
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On Thursday 16 March 2006 05:24 pm, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> > Ok, can you get a dmesg from a boot with your custom kernel with puc in
> > it and the output from kldstat -v with that kernel booted?
>
> Here's the info you requested.  When not loading the puc module in
> /boot/loader.conf, the puc device isn't found, though pciconf -lv shows
> the device.  I added the output of pciconf -lv at the end.
>
> Output of dmesg
>
> Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> 	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p5 #0: Sat Mar 11 12:12:08 EST 2006
>     root@reddwarf.local:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC

This kernel doesn't have 'device puc' in it.  If it did, it would have the=
=20
'pci/puc' and 'puc/sio' modules listed in the kldstat -v output.  Make sure=
=20
you have built a custom kernel with 'device puc' enabled, installed it, and=
=20
are booting from it.

> Output of kldstat -v
>
> Id Refs Address    Size     Name
>  1   11 0xc0400000 63072c   kernel
> 	Contains modules:
> 		Id Name
> 		26 xpt
> 		27 probe
> 		28 cam
>		...

No puc this list tells me 'device puc' isn't in this kernel. :)

=2D-=20
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> =A0<>< =A0http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve" =A0=3D =A0http://www.FreeBSD.org

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 04:26:12 2006
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Subject: Help! POSIX timer
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Hi !
 
How i can use posix timer on FreeBSD 5.4
 
  timer_create()
  timer_settime()
  timer_delete()
 
Thanks,
Vasili 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 04:27:34 2006
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At 07:48 PM 3/16/2006, Rob W. wrote:
>Is this possible, I have searched on Google for an answer and have 
>not gotten a straight forward one.

Is what possible?


>Any help is appreciated.
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


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Subject: Re: ipfw and burstable rates
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ipfw bandwidth limiting with burstable rates..

I know how to do the pipes just wanna know if burstable rates are possible
with ipfw.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Glenn Dawson" <glenn@antimatter.net>
To: "Rob W." <rob@fiberuplink.com>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 10:25 PM
Subject: Re: ipfw and burstable rates


> At 07:48 PM 3/16/2006, Rob W. wrote:
>>Is this possible, I have searched on Google for an answer and have not 
>>gotten a straight forward one.
>
> Is what possible?
>
>
>>Any help is appreciated.
>>_______________________________________________
>>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>>To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
>>"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 04:58:52 2006
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From: Chris <chrcoluk@gmail.com>
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	<200603170030.51491.list-freebsd-2004@morbius.sent.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: some questions about fsck, loader.conf
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On 17/03/06, RW <list-freebsd-2004@morbius.sent.com> wrote:
> On Wednesday 15 March 2006 07:31, Dan Nelson wrote:
>
> > > In rc.conf I have enabled fsck_y_enable=3D"YES" to allow unattended
> > > fsck fixes after improper shutdown but I have noticed there are some
> > > problems remaining as shown by a read only fsck.  Does the above
> > > switch not fix all problems or is it the case the fsck bootup script
> > > only does partial tests?
> >
> > A read-only fsck of a mounted filesystem will never come back clean,
> > since the filesystem's mounted :)
>
> I think the question was: why did it find an error,  when fsck had run at
> boot?
>
> Were you running background checking? And had it completed?  Also there w=
as a
> bug where partitions fixed with background checking still showed a minor
> error when unmounted and checked - check the list for details.
>
>
>


good question, the reasoning for me doing the online fsck check was I
suspect the hd itself is faulty from other factors such as very slow
performance and recent crashes, I have no local access to the machine
and I am not sure if the datacentre has been fully honest with me.=20
Background checking is on assuming thats the default.  However I then
did some read only checks on another box which has never had an
improper shutdown and that also showed errors which I will paste here.

** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups
53 files, 36 used, 126803 free (43 frags, 15845 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation)
** /dev/ad2s1f (NO WRITE)
** Last Mounted on /usr
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
UNREF FILE I=3D4663374  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100644
SIZE=3D0 MTIME=3DMar 17 00:31 2006
CLEAR? no

ZERO LENGTH DIR I=3D5087752  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D40755
SIZE=3D0 MTIME=3DFeb  2 01:47 2006
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5092692  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100755
SIZE=3D10036 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:19 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5140575  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100755
SIZE=3D389582 MTIME=3DJan 13 13:05 2006
CLEAR? no


UNREF FILE I=3D5206424  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D15071 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5206613  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D107521 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5206633  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D29059 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5206638  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D25480 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5206668  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D7189 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no


UNREF FILE I=3D5206671  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D13884 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5252342  OWNER=3Dfrogees MODE=3D100644
SIZE=3D6 MTIME=3DJan 30 22:36 2006
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5325324  OWNER=3Droot MODE=3D100555
SIZE=3D1209532 MTIME=3DDec 22 23:17 2005
CLEAR? no

UNREF FILE I=3D5347550  OWNER=3Dallriped MODE=3D100644
SIZE=3D6 MTIME=3DFeb  9 09:51 2006
CLEAR? no

** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups
FREE BLK COUNT(S) WRONG IN SUPERBLK
SALVAGE? no

SUMMARY INFORMATION BAD
SALVAGE? no

BLK(S) MISSING IN BIT MAPS
SALVAGE? no

ALLOCATED FRAGS 21549328-21549351 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 21552423 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAGS 21560112-21560115 MARKED FREE
285913 files, 39238077 used, 16172222 free (78934 frags, 2011661
blocks, 0.1% fragmentation)

and results from last read.write check are clean.

Chris

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 05:00:10 2006
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From: Chris <chrcoluk@gmail.com>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: cvsup to 6.0 stable from 5.5 release
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On 16/03/06, Rick Knospler <rick@skylands.net> wrote:
> I keep getting this error when I try to make build world on version 6.0..
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>  >>> stage 1.1: legacy release compatibility shims
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=3D/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  INSTALL=3D"sh
> /usr/src/tools/install.sh"
> PATH=3D/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/u=
sr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
> WORLDTMP=3D/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  MAKEFLAGS=3D"-m
> /usr/src/tools/build/mk  -m /usr/src/share/mk"
> /usr/obj/usr/src/make.i386/make -f
> Makefile.inc1  DESTDIR=3D  BOOTSTRAPPING=3D502010  -DNO_HTML -DNO_INFO
> -DNO_LINT -DNO_MAN -DNO_NLS -DNO_PIC  -DNO_PROFILE -DNO_SHARED
> -DNO_CPU_CFLAGS -DNO_WARNS legacy
> ERROR: Source upgrades from versions prior to 5.3 not supported.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src.
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop in /usr/src.
>
> I am running version 5.5...
>
> (12:20:10 <rick@star:/usr/src>) # uname -a
> FreeBSD star.skylands.net 5.5-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 5.5-PRERELEASE #0:
> Thu Mar  2 21:54:14 EST
> 2006     rick@star.skylands.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
>
> How can I get past this error and upgrade to 6.0 stable..?
>
> Thanks
>


I guess they have set 5.3 and 5.4 to be allowed and all other version
outputs show that error, they may not add 5.5 until that hits release.

Chris

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 05:03:54 2006
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From: Chris <chrcoluk@gmail.com>
To: "Kris Kennaway" <kris@obsecurity.org>
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	<20060315185959.GA86004@xor.obsecurity.org>
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	<20060315213055.GA89325@xor.obsecurity.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Ian Lord <mailing-lists@msdi.ca>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 6.1
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On 15/03/06, Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org> wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 03:34:37PM -0500, Ian Lord wrote:
> > At 13:59 2006-03-15, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> > >On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 10:55:07AM -0800, Don O'Neil wrote:
> > >> Does anyone know if FreeBSD 6.1 is on track to be released on Monday=
 as
> > >per
> > >> the release schedule?
> > >
> > >Not likely (still at least 6.1-RC1 to go).  The schedule is out of dat=
e.
> > >
> > >Kris
> >
> > Is the new release date known or ?
>
> "When it's ready" ;-)
>
> Kris
>
>
>

Looking at that todo list I dont envy the developers right now.  Are
the bugs listed in 6.1 applicable to 6.0 as well or did they occur in
changes since that release?

Chris

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 05:46:07 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 08:46:05 +0300
From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
To: "Michael S" <msherman77@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: need help
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On 3/17/06, Michael S <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi.
>
> I am relatively new to FreeBSD, have been running it since 5.1.
> Nothing like what I experienced today had happened previously.
> My machine crashed and I wasn't able to boot it back, the boot
> processes wasn't able to find the kernel. I then booted with the 6.0
> Release CD and went into the FIXIT mode.
> I wasn't able to mount /dev/ad0s1a (I have an IDE drive), I then tried
> fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1 and the message was:
> CAN'T READ BLCK 128
> ioctl Inappropriate ioctl for device
> fsck_ffs: /dev/ad0s1 can't read disk label.
>
> That machine was 6.0 p-1 (patched once) with slightly modified kernel.
>
> Is my data lost? Can anything be done still?
> Any help would be appreciated.
>
> Michael
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

The bad news is that at least some data is lost and the
HDD is toast. You might also want to try and mount the
partitions read-only (this way they don't have to be clean).
Some data might still be accessible.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 05:49:37 2006
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Subject: 6.1 breaks the quota command in jails?
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I'm used to using the hack where one has a named quota file in the
host system's /etc/fstab and a (properly trimmed) link to the same
file in the jail's /etc/fstab with noauto.  But, on 6.1, the quota
command is unable to work properly in the jailed environment for
non-root users:

wayne@host 1009> quota
Disk quotas for user wayne (uid 5147): 
     Filesystem   usage   quota   limit   grace   files   quota   limit   grace
/usr/jails/jail3
                  34348   40000   45000             777       0       0        


wayne@jail3 419> quota
quota: /usr/quotas/shell.root: Permission denied
Disk quotas for user wayne (uid 5147): none

wayne@jail3 420> sudo quota wayne
Disk quotas for user wayne (uid 5147): 
     Filesystem   usage   quota   limit   grace   files   quota   limit   grace
              /   34348   40000   45000             777       0       0        


I know this worked on 4.x, is there any workaround available?

/\/\ \/\/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 05:55:06 2006
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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 05:03:47AM +0000, Chris wrote:
> On 15/03/06, Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org> wrote:
> > On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 03:34:37PM -0500, Ian Lord wrote:
> > > At 13:59 2006-03-15, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> > > >On Wed, Mar 15, 2006 at 10:55:07AM -0800, Don O'Neil wrote:
> > > >> Does anyone know if FreeBSD 6.1 is on track to be released on Mond=
ay as
> > > >per
> > > >> the release schedule?
> > > >
> > > >Not likely (still at least 6.1-RC1 to go).  The schedule is out of d=
ate.
> > > >
> > > >Kris
> > >
> > > Is the new release date known or ?
> >
> > "When it's ready" ;-)
> >
> > Kris
> >
> >
> >
>=20
> Looking at that todo list I dont envy the developers right now.  Are
> the bugs listed in 6.1 applicable to 6.0 as well or did they occur in
> changes since that release?

AFAIK they're all additional bug fixes that apply to 6.0.  Most of
them you'll never see unless you really stress the system though.

Kris


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 06:31:25 2006
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At 09:46 PM 3/16/2006, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
>On 3/17/06, Michael S <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > I am relatively new to FreeBSD, have been running it since 5.1.
> > Nothing like what I experienced today had happened previously.
> > My machine crashed and I wasn't able to boot it back, the boot
> > processes wasn't able to find the kernel. I then booted with the 6.0
> > Release CD and went into the FIXIT mode.
> > I wasn't able to mount /dev/ad0s1a (I have an IDE drive), I then tried
> > fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1 and the message was:
> > CAN'T READ BLCK 128
> > ioctl Inappropriate ioctl for device
> > fsck_ffs: /dev/ad0s1 can't read disk label.
> >
> > That machine was 6.0 p-1 (patched once) with slightly modified kernel.
> >
> > Is my data lost? Can anything be done still?
> > Any help would be appreciated.
> >
> > Michael
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
>
>The bad news is that at least some data is lost and the
>HDD is toast. You might also want to try and mount the
>partitions read-only (this way they don't have to be clean).
>Some data might still be accessible.

I think he would have much greater success by fsck'ing /dev/ad0s1a 
instead of /dev/ad0s1.  (note the lack of an 'a' in the device name 
in the output above.

-Glenn

>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 07:19:59 2006
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Hello

On Freebsd6.0-release,
When I type netstat -m  I see below;
netstat -m
4293870790 mbufs in use
330335/65535 mbuf clusters in use (current/max)
0/6/4528 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
386543 KBytes allocated to network
0 requests for sfbufs denied
0 requests for sfbufs delayed
0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
11 calls to protocol drain routines


That is, the current value of mbuf clusters is more than it's max value.
Does This condition cause any problem ?
what shoul I do ?

Thanks

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 07:24:07 2006
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	HTML wizards,

	I've got several chapters with footnptes with that double-S
	"section" character.  In HTML, the code is &sect;   The thing
	I want to do is use perl to s/ \xa7/&sect;/g.....but don't know 
	the keycombo to /find or designate tthe hex a7 byte.  Can anybody
	clue me in?

	thanks much,

	gary



-- 
   Gary Kline     kline@thought.org   www.thought.org     Public service Unix


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From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
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Cc: Chris <chrcoluk@gmail.com>, Rick Knospler <rick@skylands.net>
Subject: Re: cvsup to 6.0 stable from 5.5 release
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On Thursday 16 March 2006 21:00, Chris wrote:
> On 16/03/06, Rick Knospler <rick@skylands.net> wrote:
> > I keep getting this error when I try to make build world on version
> > 6.0..
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >  >>> stage 1.1: legacy release compatibility shims
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > cd /usr/src; MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  INSTALL="sh
> > /usr/src/tools/install.sh"
> > PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/lega
> >cy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbi
> >n:/usr/bin WORLDTMP=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp  MAKEFLAGS="-m
> > /usr/src/tools/build/mk  -m /usr/src/share/mk"
> > /usr/obj/usr/src/make.i386/make -f
> > Makefile.inc1  DESTDIR=  BOOTSTRAPPING=502010  -DNO_HTML -DNO_INFO
> > -DNO_LINT -DNO_MAN -DNO_NLS -DNO_PIC  -DNO_PROFILE -DNO_SHARED
> > -DNO_CPU_CFLAGS -DNO_WARNS legacy
> > ERROR: Source upgrades from versions prior to 5.3 not supported.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/src.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/src.
> > *** Error code 1
> >
> > Stop in /usr/src.
> >
> > I am running version 5.5...
> >
> > (12:20:10 <rick@star:/usr/src>) # uname -a
> > FreeBSD star.skylands.net 5.5-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 5.5-PRERELEASE #0:
> > Thu Mar  2 21:54:14 EST
> > 2006     rick@star.skylands.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
> >
> > How can I get past this error and upgrade to 6.0 stable..?
> >
> > Thanks
>
> I guess they have set 5.3 and 5.4 to be allowed and all other version
> outputs show that error, they may not add 5.5 until that hits
> release.
>

I thought you were supposed to go to 6.0-release first.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://www.soyandina.com/ "I am Andean project".
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 08:40:28 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 03:40:23 -0500
From: Clayton Scott Kern <ckern1@twcny.rr.com>
To: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
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Subject: Re: Unable to get SIIG PCI serial card to work
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on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> On Thursday 16 March 2006 05:24 pm, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> > on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> > > Ok, can you get a dmesg from a boot with your custom kernel with puc in
> > > it and the output from kldstat -v with that kernel booted?
> >
> > Here's the info you requested.  When not loading the puc module in
> > /boot/loader.conf, the puc device isn't found, though pciconf -lv shows
> > the device.  I added the output of pciconf -lv at the end.
> >
> > Output of dmesg
> >
> > Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
> > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> > 	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> > FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p5 #0: Sat Mar 11 12:12:08 EST 2006
> >     root@reddwarf.local:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
> 
> This kernel doesn't have 'device puc' in it.  If it did, it would have the 
> 'pci/puc' and 'puc/sio' modules listed in the kldstat -v output.  Make sure 
> you have built a custom kernel with 'device puc' enabled, installed it, and 
> are booting from it.
> 
> > Output of kldstat -v
> >
> > Id Refs Address    Size     Name
> >  1   11 0xc0400000 63072c   kernel
> > 	Contains modules:
> > 		Id Name
> > 		26 xpt
> > 		27 probe
> > 		28 cam
> >		...
> 
> No puc this list tells me 'device puc' isn't in this kernel. :)
> 

Thank you for all your help.

I thought I had built and installed the new kernel.  This time I did
both and now dmesg shows:

puc0: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> port
0x9000-0x901f,0x9400-0x941f mem 0xe30
04000-0xe3004fff,0xe3000000-0xe3000fff irq 16 at device 8.0 on pci0
sio1: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
sio1: type 16550A
sio1: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
sio2: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
sio2: type 16550A
sio2: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
sio3: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
sio3: type 16550A
sio3: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
sio4: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
sio4: type 16550A
sio4: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode

and kldstat -v | fgrep puc yields:

                174 pccard/puc
                175 pci/puc
                176 cardbus/puc
                187 puc/sio
                337 puc/ppc

Now when I run tip using sio1 - sio4 (aliases for /dev/cuad1-4), I get a message saying connected, but when I press enter, instead of getting my firewall's menu, I get
nothing.

I rebooted the system into Windoze and it works fine using TerraTerm Pro.

-- 
Clayton Scott Kern
ckern1@twcny.rr.com                   |  The software stated it required 
Firewall/UNIX System Administrator    |  Microsoft Windows 98SE or higher,
PIX, FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris & HP-UX  |  so I installed FreeBSD

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 08:49:23 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 11:49:22 +0300
From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
To: "Halid Faith" <maslak@ihlas.net.tr>
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Subject: Re: about mbuf clusters value
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On 3/17/06, Halid Faith <maslak@ihlas.net.tr> wrote:
> Hello
>
> On Freebsd6.0-release,
> When I type netstat -m  I see below;
> netstat -m
> 4293870790 mbufs in use
> 330335/65535 mbuf clusters in use (current/max)
> 0/6/4528 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
> 386543 KBytes allocated to network
> 0 requests for sfbufs denied
> 0 requests for sfbufs delayed
> 0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
> 11 calls to protocol drain routines
>
>
> That is, the current value of mbuf clusters is more than it's max value.
> Does This condition cause any problem ?
> what shoul I do ?
>
> Thanks
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
rg"
>

You cannot possibly live with that :-)

Are you sure that's 6.0? Are you sure that netstat is
from 6.0? 'Cuz this is how it looks in a normal 6.0:

1024/2966/3990 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
984/2608/3592/24768 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
0/5/6448 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
2262K/5957K/8220K bytes allocated to network (current/cache/total)
0 requests for sfbufs denied
0 requests for sfbufs delayed
0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
12 calls to protocol drain routines

Try rebuilding your world.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 08:57:27 2006
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Subject: Re: about mbuf clusters value
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Sorry I confused it with our another server
I use freebsd5.4
What should I do ?

thanks

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Andrew Pantyukhin" <infofarmer@gmail.com>
To: "Halid Faith" <maslak@ihlas.net.tr>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Friday, March 17, 2006 10:49 AM
Subject: Re: about mbuf clusters value


On 3/17/06, Halid Faith <maslak@ihlas.net.tr> wrote:
> Hello
>
> On Freebsd6.0-release,
> When I type netstat -m  I see below;
> netstat -m
> 4293870790 mbufs in use
> 330335/65535 mbuf clusters in use (current/max)
> 0/6/4528 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
> 386543 KBytes allocated to network
> 0 requests for sfbufs denied
> 0 requests for sfbufs delayed
> 0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
> 11 calls to protocol drain routines
>
>
> That is, the current value of mbuf clusters is more than it's max value.
> Does This condition cause any problem ?
> what shoul I do ?
>
> Thanks
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

You cannot possibly live with that :-)

Are you sure that's 6.0? Are you sure that netstat is
from 6.0? 'Cuz this is how it looks in a normal 6.0:

1024/2966/3990 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
984/2608/3592/24768 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
0/5/6448 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
2262K/5957K/8220K bytes allocated to network (current/cache/total)
0 requests for sfbufs denied
0 requests for sfbufs delayed
0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
12 calls to protocol drain routines

Try rebuilding your world.
_______________________________________________
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 10:41:31 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 11:41:20 +0100
From: Erik Norgaard <norgaard@locolomo.org>
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Subject: configuring fetch to passive mode
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Hi:

This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any 
documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?

When I try "make fetch" of some port I get:

   => Attempting to fetch from \
       ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
   fetch: \ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/file: \
       Operation not permitted

It fails quickly, no sign of things timing out.

In my firewall (pf), I have

block in  quick on $ext_if all
pass  out quick on $ext_if proto tcp  all flags S/SA keep state
pass  out quick on $ext_if proto udp  all keep state
pass  out quick on $ext_if proto icmp all keep state

which basically block ftp active, but should allow ftp passive. If I 
flush the rules fetch works fine, so it must be an issue of fetch trying 
active mode.

Setting FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES as environment variable or in make.conf 
doesn't change a thing.

Thanks, Erik

-- 
Ph: +34.666334818                                  web: www.locolomo.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 11:15:56 2006
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From: Nikos Vassiliadis <nvass@teledomenet.gr>
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Subject: Re: configuring fetch to passive mode
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On Friday 17 March 2006 12:41, Erik Norgaard wrote:
> Hi:
>
> This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any
> documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?
>
> When I try "make fetch" of some port I get:
>
>    => Attempting to fetch from \
>        ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
>    fetch: \ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/file: \
>        Operation not permitted
>
> It fails quickly, no sign of things timing out.
>
> In my firewall (pf), I have
>
> block in  quick on $ext_if all

You block everything that comes in from your external interface.
The "quick" keyword means that the search ends there. So you
no incoming traffic passes...

HTH, Nikos

> pass  out quick on $ext_if proto tcp  all flags S/SA keep state
> pass  out quick on $ext_if proto udp  all keep state
> pass  out quick on $ext_if proto icmp all keep state
>
> which basically block ftp active, but should allow ftp passive. If I
> flush the rules fetch works fine, so it must be an issue of fetch trying
> active mode.
>
> Setting FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES as environment variable or in make.conf
> doesn't change a thing.
>
> Thanks, Erik

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 11:27:23 2006
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Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
> On Friday 17 March 2006 12:41, Erik Norgaard wrote:
>> Hi:
>>
>> This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any
>> documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?
>>
>> When I try "make fetch" of some port I get:
>>
>>    => Attempting to fetch from \
>>        ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
>>    fetch: \ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/file: \
>>        Operation not permitted
>>
>> It fails quickly, no sign of things timing out.
>>
>> In my firewall (pf), I have
>>
>> block in  quick on $ext_if all
> 
> You block everything that comes in from your external interface.
> The "quick" keyword means that the search ends there. So you
> no incoming traffic passes...

Incomming connections yes, but I have keep state on outgoing, that's why 
passive ftp should work while active fail. Otherwise I would have 
problems with all kinds of traffic but I don't.

Thanks, Erik


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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 11:42:25 2006
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Subject: Re: Slow floppy operation
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Hi,
 From dmesg:

fdc0: <floppy drive controller> port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq6 drq 2 on acpi0
fdc0: [FAST]
fd0: <1440-KB 3,5" drive> on fdc0 drive0

As you can see, it's usual floppy drive for 3.5". After I'd bought that 
notbook, I installed FreeBSD 5.4 and used floppy quite often, the speed 
was about ten times faster!!!! To be sure that the same diskette is good 
I've dd'ed it on my desktop, the stats is:

2880+0 records in
2880+0 records out
1474560 bytes transferred in 48.589449 secs (30347 bytes/sec)

So, it's a matter of some configuration hints (let's exclude hardware 
for a while). I know that it's not possible to find a solution for my 
strange problem not having my notebook. So I'll be thankful if you 
suggest some checklist to follow to be sure it's configured properly... 
or not properly :-)
It might include kernel options, device.hints, etc.

Regards,
Muxas

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 11:48:37 2006
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Hello

On Freebsd5.4-release,
When I type netstat -m  I see below;
netstat -m
4293870790 mbufs in use
330335/65535 mbuf clusters in use (current/max)
0/6/4528 sfbufs in use (current/peak/max)
386543 KBytes allocated to network
0 requests for sfbufs denied
0 requests for sfbufs delayed
0 requests for I/O initiated by sendfile
11 calls to protocol drain routines


That is, the current value of mbuf clusters is more than it's max value.
Does This condition cause any problem ?
what shoul I do ?

Thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 11:56:37 2006
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what is the command to mount NFS share?


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 12:10:16 2006
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On Friday 17 March 2006 13:27, Erik Norgaard wrote:
> Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
> > On Friday 17 March 2006 12:41, Erik Norgaard wrote:
> >> Hi:
> >>
> >> This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any
> >> documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?
> >>
> >> When I try "make fetch" of some port I get:
> >>
> >>    => Attempting to fetch from \
> >>        ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
> >>    fetch: \ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/file: \
> >>        Operation not permitted
> >>
> >> It fails quickly, no sign of things timing out.
> >>
> >> In my firewall (pf), I have
> >>
> >> block in  quick on $ext_if all
> >
> > You block everything that comes in from your external interface.
> > The "quick" keyword means that the search ends there. So you
> > no incoming traffic passes...
>
> Incomming connections yes, but I have keep state on outgoing, that's why
> passive ftp should work while active fail. Otherwise I would have
> problems with all kinds of traffic but I don't.

You are right, traffic originated from your box would be matched by the
keep-state rules. I would put them above the "block in quick all" rule
though, just for clarity's sake. That's what puzzled me. And you might
have reasons to do it this way(more optimized ruleset?).

Anyway, your ruleset works fine. Two things I can think of
1) another active packet filter, forgotten maybe?
2) your internet provider does funky things for you. Perhaps
    traceroute using tcp might help(-P tcp -p 21 ftp.freebsd.org)

When you use passive ftp, all the connections are initiated by you, so
it's no different than HTTP, telnet, ssh, ...

Hope this helps(this time), Nikos

>
> Thanks, Erik

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 12:30:15 2006
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I've tried both. fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1a also exits because of bad superblocks=
.

On 3/17/06, Glenn Dawson <glenn@antimatter.net> wrote:
> At 09:46 PM 3/16/2006, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
> >On 3/17/06, Michael S <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > Hi.
> > >
> > > I am relatively new to FreeBSD, have been running it since 5.1.
> > > Nothing like what I experienced today had happened previously.
> > > My machine crashed and I wasn't able to boot it back, the boot
> > > processes wasn't able to find the kernel. I then booted with the 6.0
> > > Release CD and went into the FIXIT mode.
> > > I wasn't able to mount /dev/ad0s1a (I have an IDE drive), I then trie=
d
> > > fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1 and the message was:
> > > CAN'T READ BLCK 128
> > > ioctl Inappropriate ioctl for device
> > > fsck_ffs: /dev/ad0s1 can't read disk label.
> > >
> > > That machine was 6.0 p-1 (patched once) with slightly modified kernel=
.
> > >
> > > Is my data lost? Can anything be done still?
> > > Any help would be appreciated.
> > >
> > > Michael
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > >
> >
> >The bad news is that at least some data is lost and the
> >HDD is toast. You might also want to try and mount the
> >partitions read-only (this way they don't have to be clean).
> >Some data might still be accessible.
>
> I think he would have much greater success by fsck'ing /dev/ad0s1a
> instead of /dev/ad0s1.  (note the lack of an 'a' in the device name
> in the output above.
>
> -Glenn
>
> >_______________________________________________
> >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> >To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.=
org"
>
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 12:38:24 2006
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At 04:30 AM 3/17/2006, Michael S wrote:
>I've tried both. fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1a also exits because of bad superblocks.

Have you tried to use any of the


>On 3/17/06, Glenn Dawson <glenn@antimatter.net> wrote:
> > At 09:46 PM 3/16/2006, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
> > >On 3/17/06, Michael S <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > Hi.
> > > >
> > > > I am relatively new to FreeBSD, have been running it since 5.1.
> > > > Nothing like what I experienced today had happened previously.
> > > > My machine crashed and I wasn't able to boot it back, the boot
> > > > processes wasn't able to find the kernel. I then booted with the 6.0
> > > > Release CD and went into the FIXIT mode.
> > > > I wasn't able to mount /dev/ad0s1a (I have an IDE drive), I then tried
> > > > fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1 and the message was:
> > > > CAN'T READ BLCK 128
> > > > ioctl Inappropriate ioctl for device
> > > > fsck_ffs: /dev/ad0s1 can't read disk label.
> > > >
> > > > That machine was 6.0 p-1 (patched once) with slightly modified kernel.
> > > >
> > > > Is my data lost? Can anything be done still?
> > > > Any help would be appreciated.
> > > >
> > > > Michael
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > > >
> > >
> > >The bad news is that at least some data is lost and the
> > >HDD is toast. You might also want to try and mount the
> > >partitions read-only (this way they don't have to be clean).
> > >Some data might still be accessible.
> >
> > I think he would have much greater success by fsck'ing /dev/ad0s1a
> > instead of /dev/ad0s1.  (note the lack of an 'a' in the device name
> > in the output above.
> >
> > -Glenn
> >
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > >To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> >
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 12:39:49 2006
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From: Ceri Davies <ceri@submonkey.net>
To: Imran Imtiaz <imran@darkstar.thelakecity.com.pk>,
	<freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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On 17/3/06 11:24, "Imran Imtiaz" <imran@darkstar.thelakecity.com.pk> wrote:

> what is the command to mount NFS share?

See the mount_nfs manpage.

Ceri
-- 
That must be wonderful!  I don't understand it at all.
                                      -- Moliere




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 03:03:28 2006
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   I've been using FreeBSD for about a month now as I will be presenting
   it to my class in a couple of weeks. I am having a problem getting the
   the Windows X System to work. I have been trying for the last 2 weeks
   to get it to work. I have looked in the FAQ's section and the FreeBSD
   Handbook, but I am still unsuccessful.

   When I run startx I get

   (EE) Failed to load module "fbdev" (module does not exist, 0)
   (EE) <default pointer>: Cannot find which device to use.
   (EE) xf860OpenSerial: No Device specified
   (EE) <default pointer>: cannot open input device
   (EE) PreInit failed for input device "<default pointer>"
   No core Pointer

   Fatal server error:
   failed to initialize core devices

   I went to the X.Org web site and came to the conlusion that it is a
   problem with the Windows X System not "playing" with my mouse the way
   it should. I have a USB mouse and I can move the cursor around the
   screen.

   I have modified the /root/xorg.conf.new file for my mouse but was
   still unsuccessful at starting the GUI

   My modifications were as follows

   Section ServerLayout

               Identifier           X.org Configured

               Screen       0            Screen0 0 0

               InputDevice            Mouse0 CorePointer

               InputDevice            Keyboard CoreKeyboard

   EndSection


   I added this section:

   Section             Pointer

   Protocol            SysMouse

   Device              /dev/sysmouse

   EndSection


   I  modified this section:

   Section InputDevice

               Identifier            Mouse0

               Driver               mouse

               Option              Protocol SysMouse

               Option              Device /dev/sysmouse
   EndSection

   Any help that I could get would be much appreciated.

     _________________________________________________________________

   [1]Make FREE PC-to-PC calls with MSN Messenger. Get it now! 

References

   1. http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2749??PS=47575

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 12:41:47 2006
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At 04:30 AM 3/17/2006, Michael S wrote:
>I've tried both. fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1a also exits because of bad superblocks.

Have you tried to use any of the alternate super blocks?


>On 3/17/06, Glenn Dawson <glenn@antimatter.net> wrote:
> > At 09:46 PM 3/16/2006, Andrew Pantyukhin wrote:
> > >On 3/17/06, Michael S <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > Hi.
> > > >
> > > > I am relatively new to FreeBSD, have been running it since 5.1.
> > > > Nothing like what I experienced today had happened previously.
> > > > My machine crashed and I wasn't able to boot it back, the boot
> > > > processes wasn't able to find the kernel. I then booted with the 6.0
> > > > Release CD and went into the FIXIT mode.
> > > > I wasn't able to mount /dev/ad0s1a (I have an IDE drive), I then tried
> > > > fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1 and the message was:
> > > > CAN'T READ BLCK 128
> > > > ioctl Inappropriate ioctl for device
> > > > fsck_ffs: /dev/ad0s1 can't read disk label.
> > > >
> > > > That machine was 6.0 p-1 (patched once) with slightly modified kernel.
> > > >
> > > > Is my data lost? Can anything be done still?
> > > > Any help would be appreciated.
> > > >
> > > > Michael
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> > > >
> > >
> > >The bad news is that at least some data is lost and the
> > >HDD is toast. You might also want to try and mount the
> > >partitions read-only (this way they don't have to be clean).
> > >Some data might still be accessible.
> >
> > I think he would have much greater success by fsck'ing /dev/ad0s1a
> > instead of /dev/ad0s1.  (note the lack of an 'a' in the device name
> > in the output above.
> >
> > -Glenn
> >
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> > >To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> >
> >
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 12:43:34 2006
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On 17/3/06 12:30, "Michael S" <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:

> I've tried both. fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1a also exits because of bad superblocks.

If you used the default parameters when creating the filesystem then
"newfs -N /dev/ad0s1a" should tell you where the alternate superblocks are
and you may be able to use one of them with fsck_ffs's -b option.

Don't forget the -N to newfs whatever you do though.  If you're
uncomfortable using that, then just try block 32 or 160.

Ceri
-- 
That must be wonderful!  I don't understand it at all.
                                      -- Moliere




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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 04:24:47PM +0500, Imran Imtiaz wrote:

> what is the command to mount NFS share?

# mount -t nfs server:/path/on/server /path/local

Please have a look at the man page:

man mount_nfs

and the handbook:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-nfs.html

bye,
Uwe


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There was some mention in the geom list of a new audit feature that will 
result in the passphase ending up in a log when the -p option is use with 
gbde.

Is auditing in 6.1, will it be optional, and will it be on by default?



  

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 13:13:57 2006
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On Friday 17 March 2006 03:40 am, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> > On Thursday 16 March 2006 05:24 pm, Clayton Scott Kern wrote:
> > > on 03-16-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> > > > Ok, can you get a dmesg from a boot with your custom kernel with puc
> > > > in it and the output from kldstat -v with that kernel booted?
> > >
> > > Here's the info you requested.  When not loading the puc module in
> > > /boot/loader.conf, the puc device isn't found, though pciconf -lv sho=
ws
> > > the device.  I added the output of pciconf -lv at the end.
> > >
> > > Output of dmesg
> > >
> > > Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
> > > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993,
> > > 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> > > FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE-p5 #0: Sat Mar 11 12:12:08 EST 2006
> > >     root@reddwarf.local:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
> >
> > This kernel doesn't have 'device puc' in it.  If it did, it would have
> > the 'pci/puc' and 'puc/sio' modules listed in the kldstat -v output.=20
> > Make sure you have built a custom kernel with 'device puc' enabled,
> > installed it, and are booting from it.
> >
> > > Output of kldstat -v
> > >
> > > Id Refs Address    Size     Name
> > >  1   11 0xc0400000 63072c   kernel
> > > 	Contains modules:
> > > 		Id Name
> > > 		26 xpt
> > > 		27 probe
> > > 		28 cam
> > >		...
> >
> > No puc this list tells me 'device puc' isn't in this kernel. :)
>
> Thank you for all your help.
>
> I thought I had built and installed the new kernel.  This time I did
> both and now dmesg shows:
>
> puc0: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> port
> 0x9000-0x901f,0x9400-0x941f mem 0xe30
> 04000-0xe3004fff,0xe3000000-0xe3000fff irq 16 at device 8.0 on pci0
> sio1: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
> sio1: type 16550A
> sio1: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
> sio2: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
> sio2: type 16550A
> sio2: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
> sio3: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
> sio3: type 16550A
> sio3: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
> sio4: <Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs> on puc0
> sio4: type 16550A
> sio4: unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode
>
> and kldstat -v | fgrep puc yields:
>
>                 174 pccard/puc
>                 175 pci/puc
>                 176 cardbus/puc
>                 187 puc/sio
>                 337 puc/ppc
>
> Now when I run tip using sio1 - sio4 (aliases for /dev/cuad1-4), I get a
> message saying connected, but when I press enter, instead of getting my
> firewall's menu, I get nothing.
>
> I rebooted the system into Windoze and it works fine using TerraTerm Pro.

You might need to play with stty to do things like -clocal or -crtscts
to get it to work.  stty -a < /dev/cuad1 will tell you what the current
settings are (IIRC).  Also, what speed are you using in TerraTerm?  9600?
Note that with cu you can specify the speed directly
(e.g. cu -l /dev/cuad1 -s 115200).

=2D-=20
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> =A0<>< =A0http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve" =A0=3D =A0http://www.FreeBSD.org

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 13:19:35 2006
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Subject: Re: configuring fetch to passive mode
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On Friday 17 March 2006 10:41, Erik Norgaard wrote:
> Hi:
>
> This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any
> documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?
>
> When I try "make fetch" of some port I get:
>
>    => Attempting to fetch from \
>        ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
>    fetch: \ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/file: \
>        Operation not permitted

I suspect this is a permission problem, not ftp.


You can set passive mode with:

  FETCH_CMD=          /usr/bin/fetch -ARrp

in make.conf. 

However I just noticed that I don't currently have the -p option set, and I've 
not had a problem, despite being behind a similar firewall, and an external 
NAT router. I'm not sure why it works; possibly fetch automatically 
fails-over into passive mode.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 13:41:44 2006
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RW wrote:
> On Friday 17 March 2006 10:41, Erik Norgaard wrote:
>> Hi:
>>
>> This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any
>> documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?
>>
>> When I try "make fetch" of some port I get:
>>
>>    => Attempting to fetch from \
>>        ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/.
>>    fetch: \ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/file: \
>>        Operation not permitted
> 
> I suspect this is a permission problem, not ftp.
> 
> You can set passive mode with:
> 
>   FETCH_CMD=          /usr/bin/fetch -ARrp
> 
> in make.conf. 

This is a very bizare problem:

1) I boot, and rules are loaded correctly, to see what's there I do

    # pfctl -sr > /tmp/boot.rules

2) I try make fetch some port, and get the error mentioned above

3) I then reload the very same rules,

    # pfctl -Fr && pfctl -Rf /etc/pf.conf

    and to be sure, I do

    # pfctl -sr > /tmp/reload.rules

    a diff shows no difference.

4) I try make fetch same port as previously, and now it works.

I can reboot and repeat the above. Btw, all is done as root, so 
permissions should be ok.

This is a fresh install, I did last week:

FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0: Wed Mar  8 15:03:03 CET 2006 
norgaard@localhost:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

Any hints on this will be highly appreciated. There is one thing that I 
have left out, I go through a proxy, yet, I can't see how this should 
make any difference.

Cheers, Erik
-- 
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Kris Wieschhaus wrote:
> 
>   I've been using FreeBSD for about a month now as I will be presenting
>   it to my class in a couple of weeks. I am having a problem getting the
>   the Windows X System to work. I have been trying for the last 2 weeks
>   to get it to work. I have looked in the FAQ's section and the FreeBSD
>   Handbook, but I am still unsuccessful.
> 
>   When I run startx I get
> 
>   (EE) Failed to load module "fbdev" (module does not exist, 0)
>   (EE) <default pointer>: Cannot find which device to use.
>   (EE) xf860OpenSerial: No Device specified
>   (EE) <default pointer>: cannot open input device
>   (EE) PreInit failed for input device "<default pointer>"
>   No core Pointer
> 
>   Fatal server error:
>   failed to initialize core devices
> 
fbdev sounds like the Linux frame buffer device. What's fbdev doing in 
a nice operating system like FreeBSD?

-- 
Ken Stevenson
Allen-Myland Inc.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 14:02:00 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 15:01:51 +0100 (CET)
From: Efren Bravo <efrenba@yahoo.es>
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Hi,

 My sendmail:
 # /usr/sbin/sendmail -d0.1 -bt </dev/null
Version 8.13.4
 Compiled with: DNSMAP LOG MAP_REGEX MATCHGECOS
MILTER MIME7TO8 MIME8TO7
                NAMED_BIND NETINET NETINET6
NETUNIX NEWDB NIS PIPELINING SCANF
                STARTTLS TCPWRAPPERS USERDB
XDEBUG

============ SYSTEM IDENTITY (after readcf)
============
      (short domain name) $w = mailsrv
  (canonical domain name) $j =
mailsrv.sub.dom.com
         (subdomain name) $m = sub.dom.com
              (node name) $k =
mailsrv.sub.dom.com
========================================================

ADDRESS TEST MODE (ruleset 3 NOT automatically
invoked)
Enter <ruleset> <address>


 What do I've to change so that:

 -My Domain Name (must be sub.dom.com)?
 -Bind sendmail to an IP?
 -Setup my sendmail to deliver the mails to
another mail server(dom.com)?

Thanks...

Efren Bravo.


		
______________________________________________ 
LLama Gratis a cualquier PC del Mundo. 
Llamadas a fijos y móviles desde 1 céntimo por minuto. 
http://es.voice.yahoo.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 14:18:39 2006
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Subject: PF and VPN/Hamachi
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Hey,

I'm having some trouble with my FreeBSD PF firewall and hamachi ( 
http://www.hamachi.cc ) , a simple program to set up a vpn. I asked my 
question on the hamachi forums but nobody seems to reply. Currently I 
have these rules in my pf.conf:

# For Hamachi:
rdr pass on $extif inet proto udp from any to $extaddr port 12975 -> 
192.168.2.11 port 12975

and I just allow all outgoing traffic:

#Allow everyting outwards
pass out all keep state

I tried about every rule stated in this topic ( 
http://forums.hamachi.cc/viewtopic.php?t=1079 ) on the hamachi forums 
but none seem to work; either they have an invalid syntax or I just 
can't use that port ( someone redirected the traffic to port 25 which 
I'm allready using ). I also tried this rule, but it doesn't seem to help:

nat on $extif from $intif:network port 12975 to any -> $extif static-port

I hope someone can tell me what to do because they are either also use 
hamachi through a PF firewall or know what the correct syntax should be.

Thanks,

-- 
-Frank Staals



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 15:12:15 2006
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Subject: Re: problems using the GUI
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On 3/16/06, Kris Wieschhaus <ktrw25@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>    I've been using FreeBSD for about a month now as I will be presenting
>    it to my class in a couple of weeks. I am having a problem getting the
>    the Windows X System to work. I have been trying for the last 2 weeks
>    to get it to work. I have looked in the FAQ's section and the FreeBSD
>    Handbook, but I am still unsuccessful.
>

What version of FreeBSD (the output of "uname -a" would be informative)?

How did you install X?  As part of the initial install, from the
installer?  Or later, as a port or package?


[...]
>    I went to the X.Org web site and came to the conlusion that it is a
>    problem with the Windows X System not "playing" with my mouse the way
>    it should. I have a USB mouse and I can move the cursor around the
>    screen.

If you can move the cursor around on the text console, then you are
running the mouse daemon (moused).  You seem to have figured that out,
but I don't understand why your xorg.conf was not already configured
for a mouse.

>
>    I have modified the /root/xorg.conf.new file for my mouse but was
>    still unsuccessful at starting the GUI

I don't think /root/xorg.conf.new is a default config file.  I think
that if you are not explicitly specifying it when you start Xorg, you
aren't using it.  Try copying it to /etc/X11/xorg.conf and then run
startx.

How did you generate the initial config file?  What happens if you run
"Xorg -configure" (which IIRC should create a new
/root/xorg.conf.new)?

And, on the matter of terminology:  "Windows" is a Microsoft
trademark, so the word "Windows" isn't part of the name of the X
system.  The full name is "The X Window System, Version 11"; short
versions are "X", "the X System", "X11", etc.

- Bob

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 15:23:55 2006
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>  What do I've to change so that:
> 
>  -My Domain Name (must be sub.dom.com)?

Don't quite understand what you are getting at here.

>  -Bind sendmail to an IP?

Here is a pretty good document I found that describes how to bind only
to loopback address, but I'm sure you could hack it to force it to
listen to a different address instead. It also explains rebuilding your
cf file from mc.

http://www.chinalinuxpub.com/doc/www.siliconvalleyccie.com/linux-hn/send
mail.htm

>  -Setup my sendmail to deliver the mails to another mail 
> server(dom.com)?

Check out the mailertable.sample file. I believe that it is there where
you will alias the subdomain to another location.

Create a new mailertable file, then whilst in your mail directory
(usually /etc/mail), just type make, or:

# makemap hash mailertable < mailertable

HTH,

Steve


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 15:25:23 2006
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From: usleepless@gmail.com
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Subject: Re: pthread_cleanup_pop
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> similar way. SPE installs, but won't start. I get an 'Undefined Symbol
> pthread_cleanup_pop" while trying to import libwx_base-2.6.so.0. Eric
> won't even install from ports. I get the same undefined symbol error, thi=
s
> time in libqt-mt.so.3.
>
> I've rebuilt wx, qt and a few other libraries, but it hasn't helped so
> far. Any idea how to fix this?
>

no, but the only time i have had issues with this particular symbol
was with linuxthreads ( if i remember correctly ) on 4.11.

regards,

usleepless

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 15:33:07 2006
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Could you consider upgrading to 6.x. That's where the
most support discussions are brewing.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 16:57:11 2006
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Subject: Re: PF and VPN/Hamachi
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Could paste the pflog output ?

ps.. On you blog rule just add "log"


On 3/17/06, Frank Staals <frankstaals@gmx.net> wrote:
>
> Hey,
>
> I'm having some trouble with my FreeBSD PF firewall and hamachi (
> http://www.hamachi.cc ) , a simple program to set up a vpn. I asked my
> question on the hamachi forums but nobody seems to reply. Currently I
> have these rules in my pf.conf:
>
> # For Hamachi:
> rdr pass on $extif inet proto udp from any to $extaddr port 12975 ->
> 192.168.2.11 port 12975
>
> and I just allow all outgoing traffic:
>
> #Allow everyting outwards
> pass out all keep state
>
> I tried about every rule stated in this topic (
> http://forums.hamachi.cc/viewtopic.php?t=3D1079 ) on the hamachi forums
> but none seem to work; either they have an invalid syntax or I just
> can't use that port ( someone redirected the traffic to port 25 which
> I'm allready using ). I also tried this rule, but it doesn't seem to help=
:
>
> nat on $extif from $intif:network port 12975 to any -> $extif static-port
>
> I hope someone can tell me what to do because they are either also use
> hamachi through a PF firewall or know what the correct syntax should be.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --
> -Frank Staals
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>

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From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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Subject: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update $Date: 2005/08/10 02:21:44 $

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with breaking
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from freebsd-questions-request@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst
other things, it told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical
message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list!

If you ever want to unsubscribe or change your options (eg, switch to
or from digest mode, change your password, etc.), visit your
subscription page at:

  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/freebsd-questions/me@me.org
  
(obviously, substitute your mail address for "me@me.org").  You can
also make such adjustments via email by sending a message to:

  freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org
  
with the word 'help' in the subject or body (don't include the
quotes), and you will get back a message with instructions.

You must know your password to change your options (including
changing the password, itself) or to unsubscribe.
  
Normally, Mailman will remind you of your freebsd.org mailing list
passwords once every month, although you can disable this if you
prefer.  This reminder will also include instructions on how to
unsubscribe or change your account options.  There is also a button on
your options page that will email your current password to you.

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de.  Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com.  If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions.  If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
=========================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In some cases, it's not really
clear which group you should ask.  The following criteria should help
for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, first check whether this
     isn't a Frequently Asked Question (FAQ).  There's a list of these
     questions at
     http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/index.html,
     and also on your own system (once you've installed it) at
     /usr/share/doc/en/books/faq/index.html.  Check there, and if you
     don't find an answer, ask FreeBSD-questions.  Examples might be
     questions about installing FreeBSD or the use of a particular
     UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're almost sure that
     it's a bug (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code
     where it happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.  You should also enter a problem
     report with the send-pr utility.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question is of particularly technical nature, such as
     implementation details or suggestions for improvements, then send
     the message to FreeBSD-hackers.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD.  If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp.  The criteria above still apply, and it's in your
interest to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good
results that way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
      They do it of their own free will.  You can influence this free
      will positively by submitting a well-formulated question
      supplying as much relevant information as possible.  You can
      influence this free will negatively by submitting an incomplete,
      illegible, or rude question.  It's perfectly possible to send a
      message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer even if you
      follow these rules.  It's much more possible to not get an
      answer if you don't.  In the rest of this document, we'll look
      at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them.  Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
      ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough.  If you provide
      no subject at all, many people won't bother reading it.  If your
      subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
      not read it.

  3.  When sending a new message, well, send a new message.  Don't
      reply to some other message, erase the old content and change
      the subject line.  That leaves an In-reply-to: header which many
      mail readers use to thread messages, so your message shows up as
      a reply to some other message.  People often delete messages a
      whole thread at a time, so apart from irritating people, you
      also run a chance of having the message deleted unread.

  4.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!.  We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks.  A lot of
      badly formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly
      configured mailers.  The following mailers are known to send out
      badly formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora
      exmh
      Microsoft Exchange
      Microsoft Internet Mail
      Microsoft Outlook
      Netscape

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders.  If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer.  If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly.  Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check out
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  5.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly.  This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day.  They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  6.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message.  Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  7.  Specify as much information as possible.  This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have.  In particular, it's important to
         know the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in
         your machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration.  Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  8.  If you don't get an answer immediately, or if you don't even see
      your own message appear on the list immediately, don't resend
      the message.  Wait at least 24 hours.  The FreeBSD mailer
      offloads messages to a number of subordinate mailers around the
      world, and sometimes it can take several hours for the mail to
      get through.  And once it gets through, the one person who might
      know the answer will probably just have gone to bed in his part
      of the world.

  9.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
      could be other reasons.  For example, the problem is so
      complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
      know the answer was offline.  If you don't get an answer after,
      say, a week, it might help to re-send the message.  If you don't
      get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably
      not going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same
      message again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-).  You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------

V: How to follow up to a question
=================================

Often you will want to send in additional information to a question
you have already sent.  The best way to do this is to reply to your
original message.  This has three advantages:

1.  You include the original message text, so people will know what
    you're talking about.  Don't forget to trim unnecessary text out,
    though.

2.  The text in the subject line stays the same (you did remember to
    put one in, didn't you?).  Many mailers will sort messages by
    subject.  This helps group messages together.

3.  The message reference numbers in the header will refer to the
    previous message.  Some mailers, such as mutt, can thread messages,
    showing the exact relationships between the messages.

VI: How to answer a question
============================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure you understand the question? Very frequently, the
    person who asks the question is confused or doesn't express
    himself very well.  Even with the best understanding of the system,
    it's easy to send a reply which doesn't answer the question.  This
    doesn't help: you'll leave the person who submitted the question
    more frustrated or confused than ever.  If nobody else answers, and
    you're not too sure either, you can always ask for more
    information.

5.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

6.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, reply to the sender
    and to FreeBSD-questions.  Many people on the FreeBSD-questions
    are "lurkers": they learn by reading messages sent and replied to
    by others.  If you take a message which is of general interest off
    the list, you're depriving these people of their information.  Be
    careful with group replies; lots of people send messages with
    hundreds of CCs.  If this is the case, be sure to trim the Cc:
    lines appropriately.

7.  Include relevant text from the original message. Trim it to the
    minimum, but don't overdo it. It should still be possible for
    somebody who didn't read the original message to understand what
    you're talking about.

8.  Use some technique to identify which text came from the original
    message, and which text you add. I personally find that prepending
    ``> '' to the original message works best. Leaving white space
    after the ``> '' and leave empty lines between your text and the
    original text both make the result more readable.

9.  Put your response in the correct place (after the text to which it
    replies). It's very difficult to read a thread of responses where
    each reply comes before the text to which it replies.

10.  Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
     text such as ``Re: ''. If your mailer doesn't do it
     automatically, you should do it manually.

11.  If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
     long, inappropriate subject line), please fix it.  In the case of
     an incorrect subject line (such as ``HELP!!??''), change the
     subject line to (say) ``Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
     HELP!!??)''. That way other people trying to follow the thread
     will have less difficulty following it.

     In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
     did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
     without being rude, don't answer.

     If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
     just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
     him this message in reply, if you like.

$Id: Howto-ask-questions,v 1.6 2005/08/10 02:21:44 grog Exp $
_______________________________________________

Thanks to Josh Paetzel for updating this document to describe mailman.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 17:02:00 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 17:02:00 +0000 (UTC)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
Cc: 
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD": errata and addenda
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The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.  The result is that most leading edge
computer books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception.  Inevitably, a
number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

"The Complete FreeBSD" has been through a total of five editions, including its
predecessor "Installing and Running FreeBSD".  Two of these have been reprinted
with corrections.  I maintain a series of errata pages.  Start at
http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata
information.

Note also that the book has now been released for free download in PDF
form.  Instead of downloading the changed pages, you may prefer to
download the entire book.  See http://www.lemis.com/grog/Documentation/CFBSD/ 
for more information.

Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing?
Please let me know: I'm no longer constantly updating it, but I may be
able to help

Greg

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 17:21:47 2006
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Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca> wrote:

>John Murphy wrote:
>> Micah <micahjon@ywave.com> wrote:
>>   
>>> you can always use Google with 'site:lists.freebsd.org your key words'
>>
>> I usually find the interface below most usefullest (sp):
>> http://groups.google.com/group/mailing.freebsd.questions?hl=en
>
>Thanks very much.  This is great.  I was having serious
>information withdrawl problems :)

You're welcome, but having looked a little closer at it, it seems
quite useless.  Presumably because its archive has hardly any recent
posts.

Look at the bottom of this page:
http://groups.google.com/group/mailing.freebsd.questions/about?hl=en

So, Micah's suggestion is probably best for now.  Sorry :(

-- 
John.

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Paulino Calderon wrote:
> I was trying to set up a shoutcast server on my freebsd 5.3 machine, for my
> surprise there was alredy a port to it, so my only job was to cd to the
> shoutcast port directory and make install, after that I wrote the
> configuration file, chmoded it to the proper permissions, and ran it with no
> warnings or errors, so whats the problem? It randomly crashes! the weird
> thing is that no log file is created  and the only hint  it gives me is at
> /var/log/messages  :  kernel: pid 27670 (sc_serv), uid 210: exited on signal
> 11.
> Any idea of what may cause this problem?

I have the same issues on FreeBSD 6 too. Just use the Linux-version of
Shoutcast from their webpage and use FreeBSD's linux compatibility.
Solid as a rock here.

HTH,
Frank


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 17:41:08 2006
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Frank Steinborn wrote:

>Paulino Calderon wrote:
>  
>
>>I was trying to set up a shoutcast server on my freebsd 5.3 machine, for my
>>surprise there was alredy a port to it, so my only job was to cd to the
>>shoutcast port directory and make install, after that I wrote the
>>configuration file, chmoded it to the proper permissions, and ran it with no
>>warnings or errors, so whats the problem? It randomly crashes! the weird
>>thing is that no log file is created  and the only hint  it gives me is at
>>/var/log/messages  :  kernel: pid 27670 (sc_serv), uid 210: exited on signal
>>11.
>>Any idea of what may cause this problem?
>>    
>>
>
>I have the same issues on FreeBSD 6 too. Just use the Linux-version of
>Shoutcast from their webpage and use FreeBSD's linux compatibility.
>Solid as a rock here.
>
>HTH,
>Frank
>
>  
>
Hello,

I'm the maintainer of the shoutcast port. As you probably know, it's a 
binary port, since shoutcast is a closed-source application, so the port 
do just some simple tasks: patching config file, creating a user for 
shoutcast and installing the binary and the rcNG script. I think, the 
problem is with the binary, not with the port, so I can't fix it. Signal 
11 means segmentation violation. Anyway, can you try to install it 
manually and check if it runs, please? All you have to do is to download 
from the shoutcast website, extract and run with the default configuration.
If it fails, too, you might want to report it to the shoutcast team. If 
it works, please write back to me, attach your config file and include 
the output of "uname -a", so that I can llok at this problem.

Thanks,

Gabor Kovesdan

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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 10:56:30AM +0200, Halid Faith wrote:
> Sorry I confused it with our another server
> I use freebsd5.4

That makes more sense.

> What should I do ?

It's a leak in the stats accounting, so there are no operational
problems to worry about.  Either live with the numbers being wrong, or
upgrade to FreeBSD 5.5 or higher (preferably 6.1).

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 17:49:59 2006
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Kövesdán Gábor wrote:
> I'm the maintainer of the shoutcast port. As you probably know, it's a binary 
> port, since shoutcast is a closed-source application, so the port do just some 
> simple tasks: patching config file, creating a user for shoutcast and 
> installing the binary and the rcNG script. I think, the problem is with the 
> binary, not with the port, so I can't fix it. Signal 11 means segmentation 
> violation. Anyway, can you try to install it manually and check if it runs, 
> please? All you have to do is to download from the shoutcast website, extract 
> and run with the default configuration.
> If it fails, too, you might want to report it to the shoutcast team. If it 
> works, please write back to me, attach your config file and include the output 
It *is* a problem in the FreeBSD-binary from Shoutcast. That's why I
told the OP to use the Linux-version of Shoutcast. Probably someone
should do a linux-shoutcast port :-)

Frank


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The archive at gmane seems quite useful and it's searchable here:
http://search.gmane.org/?query=&email=&group=gmane.os.freebsd.questions&sort=relevance&DEFAULTOP=and&xP=compat5.&xFILTERS=Gos.freebsd.questions---A

It's fast too.  (Sorry about the long URL).

-- 
John.

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To: Frank Steinborn <frank@ircnow.org>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Problem with shoutcast port
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Frank Steinborn wrote:

>Kövesdán Gábor wrote:
>  
>
>>I'm the maintainer of the shoutcast port. As you probably know, it's a binary 
>>port, since shoutcast is a closed-source application, so the port do just some 
>>simple tasks: patching config file, creating a user for shoutcast and 
>>installing the binary and the rcNG script. I think, the problem is with the 
>>binary, not with the port, so I can't fix it. Signal 11 means segmentation 
>>violation. Anyway, can you try to install it manually and check if it runs, 
>>please? All you have to do is to download from the shoutcast website, extract 
>>and run with the default configuration.
>>If it fails, too, you might want to report it to the shoutcast team. If it 
>>works, please write back to me, attach your config file and include the output 
>>    
>>
>It *is* a problem in the FreeBSD-binary from Shoutcast. That's why I
>told the OP to use the Linux-version of Shoutcast. Probably someone
>should do a linux-shoutcast port :-)
>
>Frank
>  
>
Or submit a bugreport to the developers of shoutcast. I'd do that but I 
hasn't been able to reproduce the error so far.

Gabor Kovesdan

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 18:13:23 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 12:11:20 -0600
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Cc: ktrw25@hotmail.com, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: problems using the GUI
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Ken Stevenson wrote:

> Kris Wieschhaus wrote:
>
>>
>>   I've been using FreeBSD for about a month now as I will be presenting
>>   it to my class in a couple of weeks. I am having a problem getting the
>>   the Windows X System to work. I have been trying for the last 2 weeks
>>   to get it to work. I have looked in the FAQ's section and the FreeBSD
>>   Handbook, but I am still unsuccessful.
>>
>>   When I run startx I get
>>
>>   (EE) Failed to load module "fbdev" (module does not exist, 0)
>>   (EE) <default pointer>: Cannot find which device to use.
>>   (EE) xf860OpenSerial: No Device specified
>>   (EE) <default pointer>: cannot open input device
>>   (EE) PreInit failed for input device "<default pointer>"
>>   No core Pointer
>>
>>   Fatal server error:
>>   failed to initialize core devices
>>
> fbdev sounds like the Linux frame buffer device. What's fbdev doing in
> a nice operating system like FreeBSD?
>

Heh, I like that question, but it may well be a better
question than I can even hope to guess at.  It is, however
sitting around in ports in a couple of locations, and it's
installed on this desktop:

[289] Fri 17.Mar.2006 12:05:49
[kadmin@archangel][/usr/ports]
pkg_info | grep fb
xorg-vfbserver-6.8.2 X virtual framebuffer server from X.Org

I seem to recall setting up one boxen within the last 4 months
or so that needed this port to even run X.  The X on this box
dates back to ?? and has been portupgraded a few gazillion
times, so I can't say when it was installed, exactly.

For the OP:  Xorg will attempt to run (and do it successfully
in many cases) without a config file at all.  So, make sure
(by reading the logs, most likely) that the file you are modifying
is actually being used by the server, or you're just spinning
your wheels.

Kevin Kinsey

-- 
He who fears the unknown may one day flee from his own backside.
		-- Sinbad



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I use this http://freebsd.rambler.ru/  lags 15 min behind what is
posting to the list


***********************************
The archive at gmane seems quite useful and it's searchable here:
http://search.gmane.org/?query=&email=&group=gmane.os.freebsd.questi
ons&sort=relevance&DEFAULTOP=and&xP=compat5.&xFILTERS=Gos.freebsd.qu
estions---A

It's fast too.  (Sorry about the long URL).

-


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 18:52:34 2006
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Subject: Problems with Vim 6.3.85 (vim6+ruby)
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Hi

I just installed FBSD 6.0 and installed vim6+ruby from ports.
This is a clean system with nothing on it.

When I run vim, I get what looks like character codes instead of  
letters.

For example, immediately after opening vim, I get

25h

Typing  ':q' to quit gives me:
-------
25h25l


:25hq25l25h
--------

Very weird.

Have I set something up wrong or is vim getting the wrong terminal type?
I get the same behavior if TERM is either 'xterm' or 'xterm-color',  
but not
if it is set to 'ansi', but then I don't get color.

I have never had to worry about this before.
Any help appreciated.

--
Jim Freeze
Got Ruby?
http://www.ruby-lang.org/




From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 18:59:06 2006
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From: "Grant Peel" <gpeel@thenetnow.com>
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	"Derek Ragona" <derek@computinginnovations.com>
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Hi Derek,

I got this data using ipmitool from the servers BMC just after (about 3 =
minutes after robbot) a crash this afternoon.

I will be heading to th NOC this afternoone to copy the harddrive to =
another machine I have been using for about a year and a half.

Anyways, here is the sensor data ....

Temp             | 38 degrees C      | ok
Temp             | 50 degrees C      | ok
Ambient Temp     | 30 degrees C      | ok
Planar Temp      | 35 degrees C      | ok
Riser Temp       | 34 degrees C      | ok
Temp             | 40 degrees C      | ok
Temp             | 40 degrees C      | ok
CMOS Battery     | 3.15 Volts        | ok
ROMB Battery     | Not Readable      | ns
VCORE            | 0x01              | ok
VCORE            | Not Readable      | ns
PROC VTT         | 0x01              | ok
1.5V PG          | 0x01              | ok
1.8V PG          | 0x01              | ok
3.3V PG          | 0x01              | ok
5V PG            | 0x01              | ok
5V Riser PG      | 0x01              | ok
Riser PG         | 0x01              | ok
PFault Fail Safe | Not Readable      | ns
Presence         | 0x01              | ok
Presence         | 0x02              | ok
Presence         | 0x01              | ok
Presence         | 0x02              | ok
ROMB Presence    | 0x02              | ok
FAN 1A RPM       | 9600 RPM          | ok
FAN 1B RPM       | 6900 RPM          | ok
FAN 2A RPM       | 9900 RPM          | ok
FAN 2B RPM       | 6825 RPM          | ok
FAN 3A RPM       | 9825 RPM          | ok
FAN 3B RPM       | 6825 RPM          | ok
FAN 4A RPM       | 10200 RPM         | ok
FAN 4B RPM       | 6675 RPM          | ok
Status           | 0x80              | ok
Status           | Not Readable      | ns
Status           | 0x01              | ok
Status           | Not Readable      | ns
VRM              | 0x01              | ok
VRM              | 0x01              | ok
OS Watchdog      | 0x00              | ok
SEL              | Not Readable      | ns
Intrusion        | 0x00              | ok
PS Redundancy    | Not Readable      | ns
Fan Redundancy   | 0x01              | ok
SCSI Connector A | Not Readable      | ns
Drive            | 0xc0              | ok
ECC Corr Err     | 0xc0              | ok
ECC Uncorr Err   | Not Readable      | ns
I/O Channel Chk  | 0xc0              | ok
PCI Parity Err   | 0xc0              | ok
PCI System Err   | 0xc0              | ok
SBE Log Disabled | Not Readable      | ns
Logging Disabled | Not Readable      | ns
Unknown          | Not Readable      | ns
PROC Protocol    | Not Readable      | ns
PROC Bus PERR    | Not Readable      | ns
PROC Init Err    | Not Readable      | ns
PROC Machine Chk | Not Readable      | ns
Memory Spared    | Not Readable      | ns
Memory Mirrored  | 0x01              | ok
Memory RAID      | Not Readable      | ns
Memory Added     | 0x01              | ok
Memory Removed   | 0x01              | ok
PCIE Fatal Err   | 0x01              | ok
Chipset Err      | 0x01              | ok
Err Reg Pointer  | 0x01              | ok
root on s1#
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Derek Ragona=20
  To: Grant Peel ; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org=20
  Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 5:45 PM
  Subject: Re: More Server Crash Saga


  Grant,

  That is a one unit rack mount server, which makes it prone to have =
heat problems, particularly under any load.  You might want to check the =
ambient heat and the internal heat sensors as well.

  That server uses an intel chipset (and probably an intel motherboard) =
which should allow "out-of-band" monitoring.  You should see what you =
can use to monitor the system and see what the system is reporting prior =
to a lockup.

  It may be time to just call dell and have them send a replacement MB =
or entire unit.

          -Derek


  At 03:47 PM 3/16/2006, Grant Peel wrote:

    Hi all,

    Still getting crashing today ... FreeBSD 6.0 PE 1850

    Does the output of vmstat -i for fove seconds show a problem? =
Interupt storm?

    I have been searching, trying to find out what the 'rate' means and =
what should it be?

    interrupt                          total       rate
    irq0: clk                        3277223        999
    irq5: em1                           8877          2
    irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
    irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56401         17
    irq8: rtc                         419429        127
    irq11: em0 uhci0                   85684         26
    irq13: npx0                            1          0
    irq14: ata0                           48          0
    Total                            3847748       1173
    root on s1# vmstat -i
    interrupt                          total       rate
    irq0: clk                        3278793        999
    irq5: em1                           8883          2
    irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
    irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
    irq8: rtc                         419630        127
    irq11: em0 uhci0                   85752         26
    irq13: npx0                            1          0
    irq14: ata0                           48          0
    Total                            3849600       1174
    root on s1# vmstat -i
    interrupt                          total       rate
    irq0: clk                        3280691        999
    irq5: em1                           8889          2
    irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
    irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
    irq8: rtc                         419873        127
    irq11: em0 uhci0                   85843         26
    irq13: npx0                            1          0
    irq14: ata0                           48          0
    Total                            3851838       1173
    root on s1# vmstat -i
    interrupt                          total       rate
    irq0: clk                        3282850        999
    irq5: em1                           8891          2
    irq6: ehci0 atapci0                   85          0
    irq7: mpt0 uhci2                   56408         17
    irq8: rtc                         420149        127
    irq11: em0 uhci0                   86153         26
    irq13: npx0                            1          0
    irq14: ata0                           48          0
    Total                            3854585       1174=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 19:00:49 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 14:00:47 -0500
From: "Michael S" <msherman77@gmail.com>
To: "Ceri Davies" <ceri@submonkey.net>
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Subject: Re: need help
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Thanks a lot everyone. As suggested by Ceri Davies, I fscked using
block 160. Now I am was able to boot into single user mode, fscking my
other partitions.

Thanks again to everyone for their help.

On 3/17/06, Ceri Davies <ceri@submonkey.net> wrote:
> On 17/3/06 12:30, "Michael S" <msherman77@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > I've tried both. fsck_ffs /dev/ad0s1a also exits because of bad superbl=
ocks.
>
> If you used the default parameters when creating the filesystem then
> "newfs -N /dev/ad0s1a" should tell you where the alternate superblocks ar=
e
> and you may be able to use one of them with fsck_ffs's -b option.
>
> Don't forget the -N to newfs whatever you do though.  If you're
> uncomfortable using that, then just try block 32 or 160.
>
> Ceri
> --
> That must be wonderful!  I don't understand it at all.
>                                       -- Moliere
>
>
>
>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 19:44:44 2006
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From: "Jonathan Horne" <freebsd@dfwlp.com>
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Greetings!  This is my first posting to this list, ive been using FreeBSD
for about 5 days now.  I come from a fairly extensive linux background, so I
have a pretty good handle on compiling and configuring things.  Im actually
doing a project for myself to see if I can configure an exact "services"
replica of my production linux servers, but on FreeBSD (and then ill switch
it over!!).

 

I have a couple dev boxes im using for my experimentation.  One, I did a
minimal install.  The other, I did the developer install (install option 4 I
believe it was).  The other, I did a full/complete install, but so far, ive
not used that one in any of my testing.  Its just there.

 

I am having terrible trouble with sendmail and saslauthd!  Ive spent at
least 48 hours compiling or pkg_add'ing things to try to get it to work.
Each time I give the command: sendmail -d0.1 -bv root, this is what I get:

 

fbsd60-3# sendmail -d0.1 -bv root

Version 8.13.4

 Compiled with: DNSMAP LOG MAP_REGEX MATCHGECOS MILTER MIME7TO8 MIME8TO7

                NAMED_BIND NETINET NETINET6 NETUNIX NEWDB NIS PIPELINING
SCANF

                STARTTLS TCPWRAPPERS USERDB XDEBUG

Warning: Option: AuthMechanisms requires SASL support (-DSASL)

 

I also get that last warning line when sendmail starts too.  Ive tried
pkg_install sendmail+tls+sasl2+ldap,  then sendmail+tls+sasl2, then even
sendmail and cyrus-sasl-saslauthd.  Same thing as above.  Still complains of
no SASL.  Then ive tried using ports.  

 

cd /usr/ports/security/sasl2

make install distclean

cd /usr/ports/security/sasl2-saslauthd

make install distclean

 

then,

 

cd /usr/src/lib/libsm 

make obj && make depend && make 

cd /usr/src/lib/libsmutil 

make obj && make depend && make 

cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/sendmail 

make obj && make depend && make && make install

 

and always, with each attempt, I have the proper lines in /etc/rc.conf, such
as saslauthd_enable="YES", and the make.conf contains:

 

SENDMAIL_CFLAGS+= -I/usr/local/include -DSASL=2

SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS+= -L/usr/local/lib

SENDMAIL_LDADD+= -lsasl2

 

I can get Sendmail to recievemails for local users@domain.dom no problem,
like I said, I have a general handle on the configuration of sendmail.  I
just cant get saslauthd to play nice on freebsd for the life of me!  Help!!!

 

Thanks,

Jonathan Horne

 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 19:50:36 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 13:50:35 -0600
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I've got a bit of an involved question about dsl and router config so hopef=
ully
I'm able to make this clear.

The situation I've got is, one dsl router w/ 4 inside ports, 8 routable IPs=
,
2 outside machines ( FW and Email/Web), and a number of inside machines
behind the firewall. Currently I've got one IP for the inside
interface of the router
and one for each outside machine. DHCP and NAT are turned off on the router=
,
but "BreakWater Firewall" is set to "ClearSailing" and "Safe Harbour" is "O=
n".
I couldn't find the setting for the "Safe Harbour" option. Router is
Netopia-3000
model 3347NWG. It's currently set to "PPP over Ethernet".

Ok, here's my issue, everything works fine from the inside, and machines
behind the firewall can access the web server and the Internet, but it look=
s
like the router is blocking all inbound connections.  Does the router need =
to
be in "RFC-1483 Bridged Ethernet" mode and have the firewall run PPPoE
to sign in to BellSouth? And if this is the answer, will the web server or =
any
other machines (with routable IPs) on the router's inside ports
operate as expected?

I've looked at the handbook PPPoE info and it seems clear enough and there
are a few sites with info on bridging the router, I'm looking for
clarification before
 I start changing the current setup that bridging the router is what I
want, that
the router is transparent to the Internet, that is allowing all
traffic in and out.

thanks,
John.


--
-------------------------------------
John F Hoover
johnfhoover@gmail.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 19:57:55 2006
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Bonjour, je lis votre tutorial sur ce probl=E8me (voir objet de mon =
message) mais je ne vois pas comment editer le fichier/etc/fbtab afin =
d'ajouter la ligne /dev/ttyv0 0600 ...     voir =
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/fr_FR.ISO8859-1/books/faq/x1659.html
merci

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 20:23:45 2006
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Subject: FreeBSD 5.4-P12 Panic "vm_thread_new: kstack allocation failed"
 under load
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Hi Everyone,

I hope this is the proper list for this post.  If not, please let me
know and I will post elsewhere!

I have a FreeBSD server running under high load that has been
experiencing kernel panics.  I have read some documents on kernel
debugging and I believe I have found the problem, but am clueless as to
how to solve it.  Any assistance that can be provided would be
appreciated.  I still have the dump so if I ran the debugger wrong
please let me know and I will differently as directed.

#0  doadump () at pcpu.h:159
159             __asm __volatile("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
(kgdb) bt
#0  doadump () at pcpu.h:159
#1  0xc04c38d7 in boot (howto=260) at ../../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:410
#2  0xc04c3bfd in panic (fmt=0xc063af71 "vm_thread_new: kstack
allocation failed") at ../../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:566
#3  0xc05b81a3 in vm_thread_new (td=0xd8265900, pages=2) at
../../../vm/vm_glue.c:271
<SNIP>
(kgdb) f 3
#3  0xc05b81a3 in vm_thread_new (td=0xd8265900, pages=2) at
../../../vm/vm_glue.c:271
271                     panic("vm_thread_new: kstack allocation failed");
(kgdb) l
266              * Get a kernel virtual address for this thread's kstack.
267              */
268             ks = kmem_alloc_nofault(kernel_map,
269                (pages + KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES) * PAGE_SIZE);
270             if (ks == 0)
271                     panic("vm_thread_new: kstack allocation failed");
272             if (KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES != 0) {
273                     pmap_qremove(ks, KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES);
274                     ks += KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
275             }
(kgdb) i loc
ksobj = 0xd03f0dec
ks = 0
m = 0x0
ma = {0xc37f2b70, 0xc465b0b8, 0xc068d380, 0x18366, 0x0, 0xc31f1dc0, 0x4,
0x0, 0xfe473ae4, 0xc05f9803, 0xc06a6640, 0xd8265000, 0x3, 0xc05c9b77,
  0xc5834d40, 0x40, 0xc5834d40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x2, 0xfe473b0c, 0xc04b9699,
0xc065a660, 0x40, 0x2, 0xc0c64a00, 0xc501c090, 0xd8265780, 0xc04d4b32,
  0xd82658d0, 0x30, 0xc501c090}
i = -668575488

I have a few custom kernel tweaks for memory problems (the machine has
4GB RAM)

options         KVA_PAGES=256
options         VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX=(512*1024*1024)


If there is other information I can provide please let me know.

Thanks

Robert






From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 20:26:46 2006
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X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 20:26:46 -0000

Greetings,

I have recently run into a problem mounting windows shares on my 6.1 Beta 2
laptop.  smbfs is loaded via loader.conf, but I get an error message statin=
g
that encryption support is not available.  According to this thread:

http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/stable/2006-02/msg00556.htm=
l

I now need to add

options NETSMBCRYPTO

To my kernel config to get encryption support added for mount_smbfs?

I am currently running a generic kernel and I have never needed to do this
in the past just to mount a windows share.  Has something changed recently
and I will need to do a buildworld to fix this?

I tried kldload netsmbcrypto but I guess the file does not exist.  Is there
any way for me to mount a windows share without doing a buildworld?  I did
not pull sources when I built the machine as I intended to just run generic
and load anything extra via loader.conf.

Thanks for any pointers on this.


-Derrick

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 20:30:51 2006
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Subject: biord and sbwait state of postgresql process
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Hi folks,

I'm running a application where I create multiple
(300+) textfiles out of a postgresql database. The
first 160 loops go perfectly but the suddenly the
process of the app gets the state biord at certain
point in the procedure.

Then the WCPU column in the top command goes almost to
0% and also the CPU utilization drops to a few %.
Normally both these values were showing values in the
80 and 90 range. The process stays here a few minutes
(always at a certain point in the procedure) and runs
very slowly but after all recovers. Then everything
goes back to normal, and the process gets its state
RUN again. The WCPU increases again to it's old values
as does the CPU utilization but then my app goes back
in another loop and starts degrading again.

After I have cancelled the process, the postgres
process still continues but now with a sbwait state. 

What does this mean? So, what is happening here? How
can the performance degrade like that? And why always
at the same step in the algorithm?

Hope someone can help me out.

Ooh yeah,
I did some tweaks:

sysctl -w kern.ipc.shmmax=402653184
sysctl -w kern.ipc.shmall=16384

I have an amd64 3000+ system with 1GB ram and a SATA
harddisk running freebsd 6.0 release-p5.

Thanks in advanced
Dino




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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 20:39:15 2006
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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 12:30:45PM -0800, Dino Vliet wrote:
> Hi folks,
>=20
> I'm running a application where I create multiple
> (300+) textfiles out of a postgresql database. The
> first 160 loops go perfectly but the suddenly the
> process of the app gets the state biord at certain
> point in the procedure.

That means it's reading something from disk.

> After I have cancelled the process, the postgres
> process still continues but now with a sbwait state.=20

That means it's waiting for work.

Kris
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 21:06:54 2006
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Subject: What profile does Konsole use on startup
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When I run Konsole in KDE, it doesn't appear to be using my 
~/.bash_profile as the startup file.  Does anybody know how to change 
this?  Or to tell what file it is using?  I looked in the Konsole help 
manual, but couldn't find any information.

Thanks - Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 21:21:52 2006
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From: dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st>
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Running FreeBSD-6.0 on an older AMD duron800 (512Mb). Sometimes the
sound stutters. It's an older soundcard (es137x / SB PCI 128)

I *know* the sound support is much better in FreeBSD-6.1 but I can't
update yet (production server).

So I wonder, are there sysctl setttings that will improve the sound
support in fbsd-6.0 that I can set?

-- 
dick -- http://nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 6.1 ++ The Power to Serve

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 21:38:08 2006
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Subject: Solved, sort of: configuring fetch to passive mode
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Erik Norgaard wrote:

> This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any 
> documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?

It appears that this is indeed an environment variable, and is further 
set in login.conf, so this turned out not to be the cause of the problem.

Instead, it seems that there is a problem with pf to be investigated.

Thanks for listening :) and to those who replyed of course.

Cheers, Erik
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Subject: Re: What profile does Konsole use on startup
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On Friday 17 March 2006 13:07, Donald T Hayford wrote:
> When I run Konsole in KDE, it doesn't appear to be using my
> ~/.bash_profile as the startup file.  Does anybody know how to change
> this?  Or to tell what file it is using?  I looked in the Konsole
> help manual, but couldn't find any information.
>

Depends on whether you are a user or root. There is one for both. You 
want to make "Root shell" use "su -" so that you get roots environment.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
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http://www.soyandina.com/ "I am Andean project".
http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

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On Friday 17 March 2006 21:07, Donald T Hayford wrote:
> When I run Konsole in KDE, it doesn't appear to be using my
> ~/.bash_profile as the startup file.  Does anybody know how to change
> this?  Or to tell what file it is using?  I looked in the Konsole help
> manual, but couldn't find any information.

I suspect your problem is with KDM, not Konsole.  When KDE gets started this 
way there is no proper login shell. There is a shell script that should 
source .bash_profile, but because it's running under sh, it doesn't 
understand the bash specific stuff. 

I did once experiment with a .bash_specific file that got sourced either in 
bash_profile, or .bashrc according to whether a BASH_ONCE variable had been 
exported. I think it worked, but I dont have it anymore. 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 21:54:49 2006
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Subject: FreeBSD install disables linux partitions and system
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Hello,

I have (had?) a machine with two drives with two major partions on each. One on the first drive was used for Mandriva linux, one on the second used for its /home folder. I wanted to try FreeBSD because I could not get my Plextor SCSI CD-R/W drive to operate under Mandriva 2006. I copied /home to the first partition, that being as much of a back-up as I could do. Then I followed the instructions in the FreeBSD handbook for a dual-boot system. This involves putting the FreeBSD bootloader on both drives.

Once I had FreeBSD 6.0 and KDE up and running, I recompiled my kernel with extfs functionality and tried to mount my Linux drives. This failed:

bsd# mount -t ext2fs /dev/ad2s2 /linux-tmp
mount_ext2fs: /dev/ad2s2: Invalid argument

This is what I am getting now. I also got "you must have read-write privileges or be root," but for some reason that is gone. ad2s2 is what my old /home partition showed up as in sysinstall.

I installed and tried e2fsck, but no use:

bsd# /usr/local/sbin/e2fsck /dev/ad2s2
e2fsck 1.38 (30-Jun-2005)
Couldn't find ext2 superblock, trying backup blocks...
/usr/local/sbin/e2fsck: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/ad2s2

The superblock could not be read or does not describe a correct ext2
filesystem.  If the device is valid and it really contains an ext2
filesystem (and not swap or ufs or something else), then the superblock
is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck with an alternate superblock:
    e2fsck -b 8193 <device>

I tried a few other numbers, but to no avail.

What makes this bad for me is that the FreeBSD bootloader will not boot Mandriva. Attempting to choose anything but FreeBSD rings the system bell and does nothing else. The Mandriva rescue disk is unable to restore its original bootloader, or read from the drive with the FreeBSD partition on it, or repairthe system without wiping the disk. I no have no access to my data at all. 

I don't think it is meant to function this way, but I read the install part of the handbook three times and cycled round in sysinstall at least as many times to make sure I had it right. Any help would be appreciated. Thank you.

Oliver


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 22:03:49 2006
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From: Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
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On Fri, 17 Mar 2006 22:21:48 +0100
dick hoogendijk <dick@nagual.st> wrote:
> Running FreeBSD-6.0 on an older AMD duron800 (512Mb). Sometimes the
> sound stutters. It's an older soundcard (es137x / SB PCI 128)
>=20
> I *know* the sound support is much better in FreeBSD-6.1 but I can't
> update yet (production server).

The idea of having sound and multimedia facilities on production
server is quite disturbing :)

>=20
> So I wonder, are there sysctl setttings that will improve the sound
> support in fbsd-6.0 that I can set?
>

1) Enable virtual channels
   # sysctl hw.snd.maxautovchans=3D10
   # sysctl hw.snd.pcm0.vchans=3D1

2) Increase PCI Latency Timer, either through BIOS, or using
   pciconf(8). You can use this:

     http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/utils/pcilattimer

   .. to avoid cryptic nature of pciconf(8) (it is just a wrapper to
   pciconf, by the way).

3) Use SCHED_ULE .. wait, that is production server ;)

--
Ariff Abdullah
FreeBSD

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 22:14:58 2006
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ok, bsd 6, kde 3.5, thunderbird 1.5, firefox 1.5

few things that are slightly annoying in thunderbird that if someone 
knows how to fix, i would be very happy.

1) when i click on a url link in thunderbird, nothing happens.  how to i 
have it open firefox and go to that url
2) when mail arrives, it does a system beep.  is there any way to map 
that to a KDE event so i can put some kind of meaningful sound to it?


thanks

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 22:33:26 2006
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Steel City Phantom wrote:
> ok, bsd 6, kde 3.5, thunderbird 1.5, firefox 1.5
> 
> few things that are slightly annoying in thunderbird that if someone 
> knows how to fix, i would be very happy.
> 
> 1) when i click on a url link in thunderbird, nothing happens.  how to i 
> have it open firefox and go to that url

I think the following in ~/.thunderbird/<your_profile_dir>/user.js 
(which may not exist by default):

user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.http", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.https", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.ftp", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");

Mind the wrap... its three lines.

> 2) when mail arrives, it does a system beep.  is there any way to map 
> that to a KDE event so i can put some kind of meaningful sound to it?
> 

Can't help here.

> 
> thanks
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


-- 
Regards,
Eric

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 22:36:58 2006
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Subject: Set path for kspell/ispell???
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I'm getting a message that ispell/aspell could not be started please check 
your path.  

Locate turns up ispell in the following places:
/usr/local/lib/aspell-0.60/ispell
/usr/local/lib/kde3/kspell_ispell.la
/usr/local/lib/kde3/kspell_ispell.so
/usr/local/share/services/kspell_ispell.desktop
 
Any ideas how I can make these available to kmail?


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Cc: Steel City Phantom <scphantm@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd general questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Few thunderbird questions
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Eric Schuele wrote:
> Steel City Phantom wrote:
>> ok, bsd 6, kde 3.5, thunderbird 1.5, firefox 1.5
>>
>> few things that are slightly annoying in thunderbird that if someone 
>> knows how to fix, i would be very happy.
>>
>> 1) when i click on a url link in thunderbird, nothing happens.  how to 
>> i have it open firefox and go to that url
> 
> I think the following in ~/.thunderbird/<your_profile_dir>/user.js 
> (which may not exist by default):
> 
> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.http", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.https", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.ftp", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
> 
> Mind the wrap... its three lines.
> 
>> 2) when mail arrives, it does a system beep.  is there any way to map 
>> that to a KDE event so i can put some kind of meaningful sound to it?
>>
> 
> Can't help here.


Edit->Preference->General->Play Sound

Note: some people have problems with it.  It didn't work for me for the 
longest time, then suddenly started working after a port upgrade.

HTH,
Micah

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 23:32:49 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 18:32:46 -0500
From: Clayton Scott Kern <ckern1@twcny.rr.com>
To: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
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on 03-17-2006, John Baldwin wrote:
> You might need to play with stty to do things like -clocal or -crtscts
> to get it to work.  stty -a < /dev/cuad1 will tell you what the current
> settings are (IIRC).  Also, what speed are you using in TerraTerm?  9600?
> Note that with cu you can specify the speed directly
> (e.g. cu -l /dev/cuad1 -s 115200).
> 

I disabled apcupsd on sio0 and connected it to my firewall and it
worked.

Comparing stty -a < /dev/cuad0 & 1 and they turned out to be the same.

stty -a < /dev/cuad0

speed 9600 baud; 0 rows; 0 columns;
lflags: icanon isig iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoke -echonl -echoctl
	-echoprt -altwerase -noflsh -tostop -flusho -pendin -nokerninfo
	-extproc
iflags: -istrip icrnl -inlcr -igncr ixon -ixoff ixany imaxbel -ignbrk
	brkint -inpck -ignpar -parmrk
oflags: opost onlcr -ocrnl -oxtabs -onocr -onlret
cflags: cread cs8 -parenb -parodd hupcl -clocal -cstopb -crtscts -dsrflow
	-dtrflow -mdmbuf
cchars: discard = ^O; dsusp = ^Y; eof = ^D; eol = <undef>;
	eol2 = <undef>; erase = ^?; erase2 = ^H; intr = ^C; kill = ^U;
	lnext = ^V; min = 1; quit = ^\; reprint = ^R; start = ^Q;
	status = ^T; stop = ^S; susp = ^Z; time = 0; werase = ^W;

stty -a < /dev/cuad1
speed 9600 baud; 0 rows; 0 columns;
lflags: icanon isig iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoke -echonl -echoctl
	-echoprt -altwerase -noflsh -tostop -flusho -pendin -nokerninfo
	-extproc
iflags: -istrip icrnl -inlcr -igncr ixon -ixoff ixany imaxbel -ignbrk
	brkint -inpck -ignpar -parmrk
oflags: opost onlcr -ocrnl -oxtabs -onocr -onlret
cflags: cread cs8 -parenb -parodd hupcl -clocal -cstopb -crtscts -dsrflow
	-dtrflow -mdmbuf
cchars: discard = ^O; dsusp = ^Y; eof = ^D; eol = <undef>;
	eol2 = <undef>; erase = ^?; erase2 = ^H; intr = ^C; kill = ^U;
	lnext = ^V; min = 1; quit = ^\; reprint = ^R; start = ^Q;
	status = ^T; stop = ^S; susp = ^Z; time = 0; werase = ^W;


I'm going to do more research and see what I can find.

Thank very much for all your help.
-- 
Clayton Scott Kern
ckern1@twcny.rr.com                   |  The software stated it required 
Firewall/UNIX System Administrator    |  Microsoft Windows 98SE or higher,
PIX, FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris & HP-UX  |  so I installed FreeBSD

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 23:35:54 2006
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Subject: Re: mount_smbfs and NETSMBCRYPTO
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Derrick Ryalls wrote:
> Greetings,
> 
> I have recently run into a problem mounting windows shares on my 6.1 Beta 2
> laptop.  smbfs is loaded via loader.conf, but I get an error message stating
> that encryption support is not available.  According to this thread:
> 
> http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/stable/2006-02/msg00556.html
> 
> I now need to add
> 
> options NETSMBCRYPTO
> 
> To my kernel config to get encryption support added for mount_smbfs?

Yes.  That will fix it.

> 
> I am currently running a generic kernel and I have never needed to do this
> in the past just to mount a windows share.  Has something changed recently
> and I will need to do a buildworld to fix this?

FWIW... I (and others) were bitten by this.  There was a thread not long 
ago with a few complaining about the change breaking POLA, and possibly 
an explanation as to why it was changed.  However, I can't seem to dig 
it, or anything for that matter, up out of the archives.  Others have 
mentioned the archive search not working well lately... so you might 
wait another day or two and search through the archives for the reason 
why it was changed.

> 
> I tried kldload netsmbcrypto but I guess the file does not exist.  Is there
> any way for me to mount a windows share without doing a buildworld?  I did
> not pull sources when I built the machine as I intended to just run generic
> and load anything extra via loader.conf.
> 
> Thanks for any pointers on this.
> 
> 
> -Derrick
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


-- 
Regards,
Eric

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Fri Mar 17 23:36:36 2006
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Subject: Re: using perl to sub &sect; for \xa7.
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in message <20060317072405.GA249@thought.org>,
wrote Gary Kline thusly...
>
> I've got several chapters with footnptes with that double-S
> "section" character.  In HTML, the code is &sect;   The thing I
> want to do is use perl to s/ \xa7/&sect;/g.....but don't know the
> keycombo to /find or designate tthe hex a7 byte.  Can anybody clue
> me in?

Use '-i' option for in place editing, '-p' to print the results to
the file, '-e' to specify the code to run ...

  perl -pi -e 's/\xa7/&sect;/g' file-1 file-2 file-3


... if you have quite many files use 'find' to find the HTML files,
say in directory named '/html/files' ...

  find /html/files -type f -name '*.html' -print0 \
  | xargs -0 perl -pi -e 's/\xa7/&sect;/g'


  - Parv

-- 


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in message <BAY103-F4E2C109B78446DAC1D30DD2E40@phx.gbl>, wrote Kris
Wieschhaus thusly...
>
> 
> I am having a problem getting the the Windows X System to work.

Pardon the pedantry, but it is "X Window System" (see X(7) man
page), or more commonly (& incorrectly) called "X Windows".


  - Parv

-- 


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Subject: Re: Solved, sort of: configuring fetch to passive mode
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in message <441B2C2B.9050403@locolomo.org>, wrote Erik Nørgaard
thusly...
>
> Erik Norgaard wrote:
> 
> >This ought to be a configuration tunable, but I can't find any
> >documentaion on it: How to I force fetch to use passive mode?
> 
> It appears that this is indeed an environment variable, and is
> further set in login.conf, so this turned out not to be the cause
> of the problem.
> 
> Instead, it seems that there is a problem with pf to be
> investigated.

Could it be that the first time pf rules are loaded, the interface
has not been configured completely (say, lacking an IP address)?


  - Parv

-- 


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Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2006 16:38:15 -0800
From: Gary Kline <kline@tao.thought.org>
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Cc: 
Subject: Re: using perl to sub &sect; for \xa7.
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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 06:14:17PM -0500, Parv wrote:
> in message <20060317072405.GA249@thought.org>,
> wrote Gary Kline thusly...
> >
> > I've got several chapters with footnptes with that double-S
> > "section" character.  In HTML, the code is &sect;   The thing I
> > want to do is use perl to s/ \xa7/&sect;/g.....but don't know the
> > keycombo to /find or designate tthe hex a7 byte.  Can anybody clue
> > me in?
> 
> Use '-i' option for in place editing, '-p' to print the results to
> the file, '-e' to specify the code to run ...
> 
>   perl -pi -e 's/\xa7/&sect;/g' file-1 file-2 file-3
> 

	Yeah, this is what I use for most cmd-line subs, but 
	will a literal "\xa7" be interpreted by the shell as the 
	section character?  (Where is there an online map of all
	ISO-8859-1 keycodes?  [E.g.: an aigu is <alt>-i; it is
	"\xe9" in keystrokes.])

> 
> ... if you have quite many files use 'find' to find the HTML files,
> say in directory named '/html/files' ...
> 
>   find /html/files -type f -name '*.html' -print0 \
>   | xargs -0 perl -pi -e 's/\xa7/&sect;/g'
> 
> 
	Thanks.  I've still got does dozens of files/chapters. 
	X-|

	:)

	gary



>   - Parv
> 
> -- 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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-- 
   Gary Kline     kline@thought.org   www.thought.org     Public service Unix


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 01:26:36 2006
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To: Jonathan Horne <freebsd@dfwlp.com>
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Subject: Re: saslauthd with sendmail
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On 2006-03-17 13:44, Jonathan Horne <freebsd@dfwlp.com> wrote:
> Warning: Option: AuthMechanisms requires SASL support (-DSASL)
>
> I also get that last warning line when sendmail starts too.  Ive tried
> pkg_install sendmail+tls+sasl2+ldap,  then sendmail+tls+sasl2, then even
> sendmail and cyrus-sasl-saslauthd.  Same thing as above.  Still complains of
> no SASL.  Then ive tried using ports.
>
> cd /usr/ports/security/sasl2
>
> make install distclean
>
> cd /usr/ports/security/sasl2-saslauthd
>
> make install distclean
>
> then,
>
> cd /usr/src/lib/libsm
> make obj && make depend && make
> cd /usr/src/lib/libsmutil
> make obj && make depend && make
> cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/sendmail
> make obj && make depend && make && make install
>
> and always, with each attempt, I have the proper lines in /etc/rc.conf, such
> as saslauthd_enable="YES", and the make.conf contains:

Probably not very helpful for the saslauthd problems, but...

I usually run the following script *two* times to rebuild Sendmail when
cyrus-sasl is updated:

% [keramida@flame /home/build]$ cat -n rebuild-sendmail.sh
%      1  #!/bin/sh
%      2
%      3  DIRS=""
%      4  DIRS="${DIRS} ./bin/rmail"
%      5  DIRS="${DIRS} ./lib/libmilter"
%      6  DIRS="${DIRS} ./lib/libsm"
%      7  DIRS="${DIRS} ./lib/libsmdb"
%      8  DIRS="${DIRS} ./lib/libsmutil"
%      9  DIRS="${DIRS} ./libexec/mail.local"
%     10  DIRS="${DIRS} ./libexec/smrsh"
%     11  DIRS="${DIRS} ./usr.bin/vacation"
%     12  DIRS="${DIRS} ./usr.sbin/editmap"
%     13  DIRS="${DIRS} ./usr.sbin/mailstats"
%     14  DIRS="${DIRS} ./usr.sbin/makemap"
%     15  DIRS="${DIRS} ./usr.sbin/praliases"
%     16  DIRS="${DIRS} ./usr.sbin/sendmail"
%     17
%     18  export MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/home/build/obj
%     19
%     20  for dname in ${DIRS} ; do
%     21          ( cd "${dname}" && \
%     22            make cleandir && make cleandir && make obj && \
%     23            make && make install )
%     24          if test $? -ne 0 ; then
%     25                  echo ""
%     26                  echo ">>> FAILED while rebuilding ${dname}"
%     27                  exit 1
%     28          fi
%     29  done
% [keramida@flame /home/build]$


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in message <20060318003815.GB19216@thought.org>,
wrote Gary Kline thusly...
>
> On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 06:14:17PM -0500, Parv wrote:
> > in message <20060317072405.GA249@thought.org>,
> > wrote Gary Kline thusly...
> > >
> > > I've got several chapters with footnptes with that double-S
> > > "section" character.  In HTML, the code is &sect;   The thing I
> > > want to do is use perl to s/ \xa7/&sect;/g.....but don't know the
> > > keycombo to /find or designate tthe hex a7 byte.  Can anybody clue
> > > me in?
> > 
> > Use '-i' option for in place editing, '-p' to print the results to
> > the file, '-e' to specify the code to run ...
> > 
> >   perl -pi -e 's/\xa7/&sect;/g' file-1 file-2 file-3
> > 
> 
> Yeah, this is what I use for most cmd-line subs, but will a
> literal "\xa7" be interpreted by the shell as the section
> character?

Well, shell's understanding is immaterial, but not the tool's -- perl
in this case; and quite possibly tool's behaviour under currently
set locale(1) -- which will be doing the substitution.


> (Where is there an online map of all ISO-8859-1 keycodes?  [E.g.:
> an aigu is <alt>-i; it is "\xe9" in keystrokes.])

Can't say, but you can generate your own ...

  http://perlmonks.org/index.pl?node_id=246185


  - Parv

-- 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 07:28:47 2006
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I'm trying to et up twiki to use as an internal "knowledge base" .
I want anyone to be able to read anything that is there. I would
like to have users have to "login" to create/edit content.

I've installed from the ports, and added the appropriate section
to Apaches httpd.conf. I've made certain that everything under 
/usr/local/www/twiki is owned by www, and group www. I've set up 
a link that points to twiki/bin/view/Main/WebHome.

Problem is that when I go to that link, it tells me that "Main
Web" does not exist. It offers to let me create it, and I get
form that I can fill in. But when I try to commit this web,
I'm told I don;t have permission to create it.

What am I doing wrong?

-- 
U.S. Encouraged by Vietnam Vote - Officials Cite 83% Turnout Despite Vietcong Terror 
- New York Times 9/3/1967

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 08:08:01 2006
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Cc: Steel City Phantom <scphantm@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd general questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Few thunderbird questions
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On 3/17/06, Eric Schuele <e.schuele@computer.org> wrote:
> Steel City Phantom wrote:
> > ok, bsd 6, kde 3.5, thunderbird 1.5, firefox 1.5
> >
> > few things that are slightly annoying in thunderbird that if someone
> > knows how to fix, i would be very happy.
> >
> > 1) when i click on a url link in thunderbird, nothing happens.  how to =
i
> > have it open firefox and go to that url
>
> I think the following in ~/.thunderbird/<your_profile_dir>/user.js
> (which may not exist by default):
>
> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.http", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.https", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox")=
;
> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.ftp", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
>
> Mind the wrap... its three lines.
>

Thanks, now how do you get Firefox to use Thunderbird for mailto links?


--
BSD Podcasts @ http://bsdtalk.blogspot.com/

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I just noticed a couple of additional mount points after running df.    
They are  /net and /hosts  .   
They were not there previously, I think they were created by automount 
which seems to have been added as a dependcy after doing a cvsup and 
ports upgrade.   Can someone confirm this and/or explain their purpose(s).

Thanks for the insights,  Graham/

-- 
Kindness can be infectious - try it.

Graham North
Vancouver, BC
www.soleado.ca



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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 08:24:12 2006
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Cc: freebsd general questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>,
	Steel City Phantom <scphantm@yahoo.com>,
	Eric Schuele <e.schuele@computer.org>
Subject: Re: Few thunderbird questions
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Nikolas Britton wrote:
> On 3/17/06, Eric Schuele <e.schuele@computer.org> wrote:
>> Steel City Phantom wrote:
>>> ok, bsd 6, kde 3.5, thunderbird 1.5, firefox 1.5
>>>
>>> few things that are slightly annoying in thunderbird that if someone
>>> knows how to fix, i would be very happy.
>>>
>>> 1) when i click on a url link in thunderbird, nothing happens.  how to i
>>> have it open firefox and go to that url
>> I think the following in ~/.thunderbird/<your_profile_dir>/user.js
>> (which may not exist by default):
>>
>> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.http", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
>> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.https", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
>> user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.ftp", "/usr/X11R6/bin/firefox");
>>
>> Mind the wrap... its three lines.
>>
> 
> Thanks, now how do you get Firefox to use Thunderbird for mailto links?

It should be:

user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.mailto", 
"/usr/X11R6/bin/thunderbird");

in ~/.mozilla/firefox/profilename/prefs.js

Or enter "about:config" in the Firefox address bar and search for 
"mailto". Then double click "network.protocol-handler.app.mailto" to set it.

-Mark

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 09:18:29 2006
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Subject: Re: Sound Crackling When Reading From Hard Drives
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Ariff Abdullah wrote:
> On Thu, 16 Mar 2006 16:50:17 -0600
> Mark Kane <mark@mkproductions.org> wrote:
>> My sound is compiled into the kernel so I'm not sure how to reload
>> the  driver without rebooting. I did try the above suggestions
>> though. When  trying 32768 and 65536 the crackling in the audio got
>> worse/louder than  before when copying data.
>>
> Maybe you're experiencing resource contention caused by irq sharing.
> Take a look at the output of vmstat -i. Try to move the soundcard
> elsewhere (other pci slot). Another thing to consider is PCI Latency
> Timer settings. If your BIOS has the option to toggle the value, try
> to increase it. If not, use this:
> 
>    http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/utils/pcilattimer

Thanks again for the suggestions. So far here is what I have:

[mixx941@amd64:~]% vmstat -i
interrupt                          total       rate
irq1: atkbd0                      200599          0
irq3: sio1                             1          0
irq4: sio0                             1          0
irq6: fdc0                             3          0
irq12: psm0                      5873314         26
irq14: ata0                      1285014          5
irq15: ata1                       159907          0
irq16: atapci3                   1100937          5
irq17: pcm0                      6193491         28
irq18: fwohci0+                        2          0
irq19: skc0+                    19711298         90
cpu0: timer                    435955564       2000
Total                          470480131       2158

Nothing is sharing the same irq from what I can see. I have not been 
able to shut this machine down yet so I have not tried moving the sound 
card, but if nothing else is on the same irq will that even make a 
difference?

I tried your utility to change the PCI timings as I have not been able 
to check in BIOS yet (I don't believe it has those settings anyway). I 
performed various tests while increasing the value for the sound card to 
several different values. I have never had to do this before so I just 
guessed at a bunch of numbers, and then returned it back to 32 which is 
where it was originally. Some numbers I tried were 64, 96, 128, 192, 256 
(which auto set it to 200), etc. None of the changes seemed to change 
the crackling of the sound at all. I stopped and restarted the song each 
time after changing the settings and before accessing the hard drive to 
test, but still no change. I also tried increasing the timing on atapci3 
which is the controller where the test HD for this round was.

Here is the listing of the unmodified times with -l:

PCI Latency Timer agp0@pci0:0:0:       :   0
PCI Latency Timer isab0@pci0:1:0:      :   0
PCI Latency Timer none0@pci0:1:1:      :   0
PCI Latency Timer ohci0@pci0:2:0:      :   0
PCI Latency Timer ohci1@pci0:2:1:      :   0
PCI Latency Timer ehci0@pci0:2:2:      :   0
PCI Latency Timer atapci0@pci0:8:0:    :   0
PCI Latency Timer atapci1@pci0:10:0:   :   0
PCI Latency Timer pcib1@pci0:11:0:     :  16
PCI Latency Timer pcib2@pci0:14:0:     :   0
PCI Latency Timer hostb0@pci0:24:0:    :   0
PCI Latency Timer hostb1@pci0:24:1:    :   0
PCI Latency Timer hostb2@pci0:24:2:    :   0
PCI Latency Timer hostb3@pci0:24:3:    :   0
PCI Latency Timer none1@pci1:0:0:      :  32
PCI Latency Timer atapci2@pci2:7:0:    :  32
PCI Latency Timer pcm0@pci2:9:0:       :  32
PCI Latency Timer emujoy0@pci2:9:1:    :  32
PCI Latency Timer fwohci0@pci2:9:2:    :  32
PCI Latency Timer skc0@pci2:11:0:      :  64
PCI Latency Timer atapci3@pci2:12:0:   :   0
PCI Latency Timer fwohci1@pci2:14:0:   :  32

-Mark

-- 
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Internet Radio:
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 10:15:32 2006
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fbsd_user wrote:
> I use this http://freebsd.rambler.ru/  lags 15 min behind what is
> posting to the list
>
>
> ***********************************
> The archive at gmane seems quite useful and it's searchable here:
> http://search.gmane.org/?query=&email=&group=gmane.os.freebsd.questi
> ons&sort=relevance&DEFAULTOP=and&xP=compat5.&xFILTERS=Gos.freebsd.qu
> estions---A
>
> It's fast too.  (Sorry about the long URL).
>
> -
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>
>
>   
Hi,

Many thanks to everyone.  I now consider myself
well armed for current and future information
searching.  It never hurts to have more than one or
two ways to find something.  It also looks as though
some of this information is applicable to more than
the FreeBSD lists.

Thanks for sharing your techniques and even more
importantly your time.

Sincerely,

Duane Whitty
--

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 12:00:47 2006
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From: Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>
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I want to find out which ports need updating by running 'portupgrade
-arR' "<". However, I am getting the following error message:

Stale dependency: ImageMagick-6.2.5.5_3 --> lcms-1.14_1,1 -- manually
run 'pkgdb -F' to fix, or specify -O to force.

As suggested, I run 'pkgdb -F' and after a couple minutes, it seems to
have fixed a number of problems.

Rerunning portupgrade results in the same error as above.

I tried rebuilding the port as follows:

cd /usr/ports
make fetchindex
portsdb -u

And then retrying the above, but this doesn;t help either.

Help! How can I break out of this viscous circle and become a sane
FreeBSD-er again?! 

-- 
Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>


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From: "Frank" <freebsd@netdaemon.com.au>
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Subject: Can't telnet to freebsd box
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Hi,

I have installed freebsd 6 on the pc and connect to the LAN. from =
freebsd box, I can ping other pcs on the LAN and other PCs(Windows XP) =
can ping freebsd box as well. But I can't  telnet to freebsd from other =
PCs (Windows XP). Also I have tried telnet from freebsd box to itself =
and also couldn't make connection. Anyone know what problem could be?

Thanks,

Frank

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Subject: Re: Can't telnet to freebsd box
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Frank wrote:
> I have installed freebsd 6 on the pc and connect to the LAN. from freebsd
> box,
> I can ping other pcs on the LAN and other PCs(Windows XP) can ping freebsd box
> as well. But I can't telnet to freebsd from other PCs (Windows XP). Also I have
> tried telnet from freebsd box to itself and also couldn't make connection.
> Anyone know what problem could be?

Sure, FreeBSD doesn't enable telnet by default, although you could turn it on by
changing /etc/inetd.conf and restarting or HUP'ing inetd.  However, a better
solution to the problem of remote logins involves SSH.

-- 
-Chuck

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 12:48:54 2006
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Subject: USB printer and native BSD printing system
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Hi all.

I have an USB printer at /dev/ulpt0, dmesg say:

ulpt0: Lexmark 730 Series, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2, iclass 7/1
ulpt0: using bi-directional mode

CUPS is not installed and i am trying make printer work with the native 
BSD printing system. This is what have my /etc/printcap file: 

 lp|local printer:\
	:sh:\
	:lp=/dev/ulpt0:sd=/var/spool/lpd:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:

And this is 'ls -l /var/spool/lpd'

-rw-rw-r--  1 root  daemon  37 Mar 14 19:55 lock
-rw-rw-r--  1 root  daemon  25 Mar 14 19:55 status

I don't get printer work. Command 'lp file.txt' don't return any output,
'cat file.txt > /dev/ulpt0' don't return any output. Command
'cat /var/spool/lpd/status' output is:

lp is ready and printing

and this can indicate the configuration is well done. lpd is run...

I am thinking about if the cause of this problem can be the native BSD
printing system can't manage USB printers, so my concrete question to 
the list is: Can be used the BSD lpd with USB printers?.

Thanks you very much, in advance.

Regards.

Jose.


-- 
http://www.lordofunix.org/

Not Registered GNU/Hurd User.
Registered BSD User 51101.
Registered Linux User #213309.
Memories..... You are talking about memories. 
Rick Deckard. Blade Runner.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 13:02:29 2006
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade woes ...
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Kiffin Gish wrote:

> I want to find out which ports need updating by running 'portupgrade
> -arR' "<". However, I am getting the following error message:
> 
> Stale dependency: ImageMagick-6.2.5.5_3 --> lcms-1.14_1,1 -- manually
> run 'pkgdb -F' to fix, or specify -O to force.
> 
> As suggested, I run 'pkgdb -F' and after a couple minutes, it seems to
> have fixed a number of problems.
> 
> Rerunning portupgrade results in the same error as above.
> 
> I tried rebuilding the port as follows:
> 
> cd /usr/ports
> make fetchindex
> portsdb -u
> 
> And then retrying the above, but this doesn;t help either.
> 
> Help! How can I break out of this viscous circle and become a sane
> FreeBSD-er again?! 
> 
> -- 
> Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>

Try running 'portmanager -uly' and see if that doesn't fix your problem.

-- 
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 13:40:04 2006
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Hi,

  I'm very newbie  on freeBSD.
  I have already installed the Firewall(ipfw) + NAT, Squid + Sarg and 
Apache Http Server, and is working pretty well! :-)
  Now I have a need, and I don't know if I can do it with a  BSD solution!

  My e-mail server is outside of my network, is a comercial mail server.
  But, my e-mail trafic pass through a BSD server, the one I've 
mentioned before.

  So, what do I need to do?
  I need to make a copy of all received and delivered e-mail through my 
network!
  Is this possible? Is there a sofware (free or not), or a firewall 
configuration to do it?
  I think it would be a kind of TCP monitor on  ports 25 and 110, like 
some antivirus that scan e-mail trafic looking for virus!

  Any help is welcome!

Best regard for all.
Rodrigo Souza
Sao Paulo - Brazil

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 13:49:11 2006
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Subject: RE: Monitoring e-mails by TCP
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Why not just configure your email clients to use your
commercial mail server instead of your FBSD email server.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Rodrigo G.
Tavares de Souza
Sent: Saturday, March 18, 2006 8:40 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Monitoring e-mails by TCP


Hi,

  I'm very newbie  on freeBSD.
  I have already installed the Firewall(ipfw) + NAT, Squid + Sarg
and
Apache Http Server, and is working pretty well! :-)
  Now I have a need, and I don't know if I can do it with a  BSD
solution!

  My e-mail server is outside of my network, is a comercial mail
server.
  But, my e-mail trafic pass through a BSD server, the one I've
mentioned before.

  So, what do I need to do?
  I need to make a copy of all received and delivered e-mail through
my
network!
  Is this possible? Is there a sofware (free or not), or a firewall
configuration to do it?
  I think it would be a kind of TCP monitor on  ports 25 and 110,
like
some antivirus that scan e-mail trafic looking for virus!

  Any help is welcome!

Best regard for all.
Rodrigo Souza
Sao Paulo - Brazil
_______________________________________________
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http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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Norikatsu Shigemura wrote:

> On Sun, 12 Mar 2006 17:22:29 -0500
>
> Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> > Matthew D. Fuller wrote:
> > > On Sun, Mar 12, 2006 at 10:51:32PM +0900 I heard the voice of
> > >
> > > Norikatsu Shigemura, and lo! it spake thus:
> > > > +  to the latest versions.  Please remove the following entries
> > > > +  manually from $PREFIX/info/dir before upgrading them to
> > > > +  vcdimager-0.7.23_2 (and later) and dirmngr-0.9.3_2 (and
> > > > later)
>
>          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   =20
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *NOTE*These ports are not released.
>
> > > > +  respectively.
> > >
> > > I don't think that's right.  I DID remove them.  The problem is
> > > that when doing the 'make install', the program's own
> > > installation process installs then, THEN the bsd.ports.mk's INFO=3D
> > > process tries to install them again and blows up.
> >
> > I can confirm that (I think). I tried removing all of the info
> > files I could find and still the install failed. The files I
> > removed had been replaced however. I am, of course, assuming that I
> > did in fact remove all of the correct files.
>
> 	I'll commit above message and to fix .texi's typos.  Yes, there
> 	are still typos in these ports's .text file.  So there is still
> 	a problem.
>
> 	Now I'm waiting for portmgr's approval.

I was just wondering if this problem had been solved for vcdimager and=20
dirmngr ports?

=2D-=20
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

PGP: http://www.seibercom.net/sig/gerard.asc

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 14:03:18 2006
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To: Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>
References: <1142683259.65675.6.camel@localhost>
From: Lowell Gilbert <freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org>
Date: 18 Mar 2006 09:03:13 -0500
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Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl> writes:

> I want to find out which ports need updating by running 'portupgrade
> -arR' "<". However, I am getting the following error message:
> 
> Stale dependency: ImageMagick-6.2.5.5_3 --> lcms-1.14_1,1 -- manually
> run 'pkgdb -F' to fix, or specify -O to force.
> 
> As suggested, I run 'pkgdb -F' and after a couple minutes, it seems to
> have fixed a number of problems.
> 
> Rerunning portupgrade results in the same error as above.
> 
> I tried rebuilding the port as follows:
> 
> cd /usr/ports
> make fetchindex
> portsdb -u
> 
> And then retrying the above, but this doesn;t help either.
> 
> Help! How can I break out of this viscous circle and become a sane
> FreeBSD-er again?! 

What a sticky situation.  

First of all, I think you would do best right now to build your own
index.  'portsdb -uU' will take a while, but it will match exactly
what you have installed, which will probably help getting the
dependency comparisons correct.  

Also, run 'pkgdb -F' until it stops reporting problems.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 14:06:34 2006
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Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 14:06:32 +0000
From: "Jez Hancock" <jez.hancock@gmail.com>
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Subject: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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Hi all,

For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update the ports
tree once a week; this has worked well for years now.  Recently though I
changed to using portsnap to update the ports tree, still using portupgrade
once a week to update the ports.  I followed the method outlined in the
handbook more or less for upgrading using portsnap, essentially running a
cronjob:

portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF && pkg_version -v -I
-l "<"

to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer port
distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are out of date.

This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then not a singl=
e
out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade -arR' fails to upgrade
anything. I thought this might have been to do with the recent ports freeze=
,
though checking now I see that only went on from the start of March...

I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically 'cvsup -g -L2
supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex && portsdb -u' - but still no
joy.  I was convinced it was the ports db files that were out of synch and
thought this might do the trick to fix the problem, but unfortunately no -
if I view the resulting INDEX file from this procedure I can see there are
ports out of date as well, it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc refuses to find
any updates.

Questions then:

What could the problem be?
For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports system of out
of date db files and regenerate them all so 'portupgrade -arRi' will work?

Cheers.
--
Jez Hancock

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 14:08:57 2006
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From: sonjaya <son_jaya@yahoo.com>
To: "Rodrigo G. Tavares de Souza" <rodrigo@sensorsistemas.com.br>,
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Subject: Re: Monitoring e-mails by TCP
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if you connection good link may be like this : 

1. create mail server in u bsd 
LAN---mailserver--firewall-- internet 
every clien set smtp to mailserver

2.If you don't want create mail server n still need
outside my server :
LAN -- firewall plus SMTP-- internet   
every clien set smtp to firewall 
3. if you connection slow : 
LAN ---(fetchmail+SMTP+firewall)--- internet 
You set fetchmail to download email from you hosting
email and set your client to retrive n send  email
from you firewall. 

ps: mail server ( Postfix, qmail, sendmail etc )

> Hi,
> 
>   I'm very newbie  on freeBSD.
>   I have already installed the Firewall(ipfw) + NAT,
> Squid + Sarg and 
> Apache Http Server, and is working pretty well! :-)
>   Now I have a need, and I don't know if I can do it
> with a  BSD solution!
> 
>   My e-mail server is outside of my network, is a
> comercial mail server.
>   But, my e-mail trafic pass through a BSD server,
> the one I've 
> mentioned before.
> 
>   So, what do I need to do?
>   I need to make a copy of all received and
> delivered e-mail through my 
> network!
>   Is this possible? Is there a sofware (free or
> not), or a firewall 
> configuration to do it?
>   I think it would be a kind of TCP monitor on 
> ports 25 and 110, like 
> some antivirus that scan e-mail trafic looking for
> virus!
> 
>   Any help is welcome!
> 
> Best regard for all.
> Rodrigo Souza
> Sao Paulo - Brazil
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


My Regard's

SONJAYA

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 14:16:52 2006
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Subject: Help please getting twiki from ports configured corectly
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I'm trying to get twiki working. I've installed from ports.

I put the follwing in /usr/local/etc/apache/

    ScriptAlias /twiki/bin/ "/usr/local/www/twiki/bin/"
	Alias /twiki/ "/usr/local/www/twiki/"
	<Directory "/usr/local/www/twiki/bin">
	    Options +ExecCGI
		SetHandler cgi-script
	    Allow from all
		SetEnv USER "www"
	</Directory>
	<Directory "/usr/local/www/twiki/pub">
	    Options FollowSymLinks +Includes
		AllowOverride None
	    Allow from all
    </Directory>

	And I've put the following in /usr/local/www/data/index.html

	 href="twiki/bin/cgi-bin/view/Main/WebHome/">Knowledge Base</a>
	 <p><a href="twiki/">Twiki Docs</a>

But when I follow the first link, I get page saying that "Main/Webhome"
does not exist. It offers to allow me to create it, and if I click on
that link, I'm taken to a form, where I can set things up.

But when I try to commit the changes, I get a message about not having
permission to do this.

Ive made certain that every thing under /usr/local/www/twiki is owned
by user www, and is group www, so I think it's a twiki issue, and not
a filesystem permissions issue.

Can some on help me get over this hurdle?

Thnaks.
																   

-- 
U.S. Encouraged by Vietnam Vote - Officials Cite 83% Turnout Despite Vietcong Terror 
- New York Times 9/3/1967

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 14:26:48 2006
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From: Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>
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On Sat, 2006-03-18 at 09:03 -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl> writes:
> 
> > I want to find out which ports need updating by running 'portupgrade
> > -arR' "<". However, I am getting the following error message:
> > 
> > Stale dependency: ImageMagick-6.2.5.5_3 --> lcms-1.14_1,1 -- manually
> > run 'pkgdb -F' to fix, or specify -O to force.
> > 
> > As suggested, I run 'pkgdb -F' and after a couple minutes, it seems to
> > have fixed a number of problems.
> > 
> > Rerunning portupgrade results in the same error as above.
> > 
> > I tried rebuilding the port as follows:
> > 
> > cd /usr/ports
> > make fetchindex
> > portsdb -u
> > 
> > And then retrying the above, but this doesn;t help either.
> > 
> > Help! How can I break out of this viscous circle and become a sane
> > FreeBSD-er again?! 
> 
> What a sticky situation.  
> 
> First of all, I think you would do best right now to build your own
> index.  'portsdb -uU' will take a while, but it will match exactly
> what you have installed, which will probably help getting the
> dependency comparisons correct.  
> 
> Also, run 'pkgdb -F' until it stops reporting problems.

Thanks for the tip, but as luck has it, I just happened to figure out
another (better?) solution.

I simply de-installed ImageMagick using pkg_delete and then rebuilt it
by doing a make install clean.

And that worked, believe it or not!

-- 
Kiffin Gish <kiffin.gish@planet.nl>


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Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 23:40:17 +0900
From: Norikatsu Shigemura <nork@FreeBSD.org>
To: gerard@seibercom.net
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	<20060313073617.3b7c8016.nork@FreeBSD.org>
	<200603180855.01917.gerard@seibercom.net>
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Subject: Re: Unable to build or update vcdimager
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On Sat, 18 Mar 2006 08:54:44 -0500
Gerard Seibert <gerard@seibercom.net> wrote:
> > > I can confirm that (I think). I tried removing all of the info
> > > files I could find and still the install failed. The files I
> > > removed had been replaced however. I am, of course, assuming that I
> > > did in fact remove all of the correct files.
> > 	I'll commit above message and to fix .texi's typos.  Yes, there
> > 	are still typos in these ports's .text file.  So there is still
> > 	a problem.
> > 	Now I'm waiting for portmgr's approval.
> I was just wondering if this problem had been solved for vcdimager and 
> dirmngr ports?

	Ah, yes.  While ports freeze, I could commit them.
	Please update your ports, and check /usr/ports/UPDATING.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 15:18:43 2006
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Subject: kldload if_ndis file exists
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- install ZyAIR G-302
- look for OpenBSD -stable driver:  no
- look for Solaris 10 update 1 driver:  no
- login to FreeBSD Prerelease 6.1, amd64
- 'su' to root
- 'ifconfig -a' and 'dmesg -a | less'

# cp t1130_XP.sys /usr/src/sys/modules/if_ndis/
# cp TNET1130.INF /usr/src/sys/modules/if_ndis/
# cd /usr/src/sys/modules/ndis
# make && make install
# cd ../if_ndis
# ndiscvt -i TNET1130.INF -s t1130_XP.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h
# make && make install
# kldload ndis

- 'kldstat' shows that ndis and if_ndis have loaded
- the 'kldload if_ndis' command was not run; i.e.,
   in_ndis loaded along with ndis on 'kldload ndis'
- no change in 'ifconfig -a' and 'dmesg -a | less'

- move wireless card from amd64 to i386 running FreeBSD 6.0:
   same procedure and same results

- these files exist in the driver folder:
04.Nov.04  18:55            92,836 FwRad16.bin
04.Nov.04  18:55            94,192 FwRad17.bin
04.Nov.04  18:56            96,336 FwRad19.bin
01.Dec.04  18:36           438,432 t1130_9x.sys
01.Dec.04  18:35           438,912 t1130_XP.sys
24.May.05  00:32             9,373 tnet1130.cat
10.May.05  18:51            12,964 TNET1130.INF
01.Dec.04  18:29            69,632 tnetwcoinst.dl

Does someone know which file(s) to run 'ndiscvt -f' on or do I make a
directory in /compat called ndis and just move the binary there?
I would like to compile the wireless driver into the kernel but it
does not seem to make sense until after I have successfully loaded
a driver with kldload.

Darrel

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 16:05:57 2006
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Subject: Mounting an OpenBSD slice
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How would I mount the partitions of an OpenBSD slice, when no devices
are built at probe time?  If I display the disk label, I get several
warning messages as the c partition refers to the whole disk, not just
the slice.  

-- 
Best regards,
Derek Tattersall
dlt@mebtel.net		dlt666@yahoo.com		 dtatters@gmail.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 16:17:06 2006
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Hi all,

As some of you know I have been expierncing random freezing of a PE 1850. 
Since there is no real answer (lots of opinions), I have decided to build a 
new server for my client.

I have a PE 750 that has been running a year now as a devel server. All that 
was needed was to upgrade the HD to 74GB per the original quote. That was 
done this weekend.

FreeBSD 5.4 has been installed and the ports collection CVSUpded this 
morning. The kernel has been rebuilt to allow QUOTAs, and a basic ipfw 
firewall setup.

I have loaded a number of servers in the past, with success, all of them 
based around PHP APache, MySQL Exim and vm-pop3d.

All that having been said, I wanted to pick some brains of y'all regarding 
how you would handle loading all the new software on the server.

The goal here is to have a functional webserver, with Apache, MySQL, 
PHP(with bells and whistles) , PERL, vm-pop3d, Exim(MTA), Spamassassin, 
Webmin, Usermin, ipa (for bandwidth accounting), Webalizer

It will be used my my client to lots of virtual hosting. However, I am the 
only one with shell access.

Here is what I intend to do ... suggestions, criticisms welcome. (i.e. doing 
something backwards, missing some critical steps etc). The first few lines 
are the ones I ussually trip over ... geting PHP and apache to work right 
together, and getting the correct PHP extensions istalled. Also, I like 
using Apache 2.x so I can have one deamon with http and https in one deamon.

If anyone has a slicker flow of installation, I would really like to hear 
about it!

installing database/MySQL server (4.1.18_1)
installing database/MySQL client (4.1.18)

install lang/PHP4 (4.4.1_1)
install (use config) lang/php-extensions

install apache

install Exim

install vm-pop3d

install p5-spamassassin

install webalizer

install and customize Webmin

install and costomize usermin

install and configure various scripts for backups, log rotation, mrtg 
(system load) etc etc.

-Grant 



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 16:31:56 2006
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Install apache first before mysql and php.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Grant Peel
Sent: Saturday, March 18, 2006 11:17 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Building a virgin.


Hi all,

As some of you know I have been expierncing random freezing of a PE
1850.
Since there is no real answer (lots of opinions), I have decided to
build a
new server for my client.

I have a PE 750 that has been running a year now as a devel server.
All that
was needed was to upgrade the HD to 74GB per the original quote.
That was
done this weekend.

FreeBSD 5.4 has been installed and the ports collection CVSUpded
this
morning. The kernel has been rebuilt to allow QUOTAs, and a basic
ipfw
firewall setup.

I have loaded a number of servers in the past, with success, all of
them
based around PHP APache, MySQL Exim and vm-pop3d.

All that having been said, I wanted to pick some brains of y'all
regarding
how you would handle loading all the new software on the server.

The goal here is to have a functional webserver, with Apache, MySQL,
PHP(with bells and whistles) , PERL, vm-pop3d, Exim(MTA),
Spamassassin,
Webmin, Usermin, ipa (for bandwidth accounting), Webalizer

It will be used my my client to lots of virtual hosting. However, I
am the
only one with shell access.

Here is what I intend to do ... suggestions, criticisms welcome.
(i.e. doing
something backwards, missing some critical steps etc). The first few
lines
are the ones I ussually trip over ... geting PHP and apache to work
right
together, and getting the correct PHP extensions istalled. Also, I
like
using Apache 2.x so I can have one deamon with http and https in one
deamon.

If anyone has a slicker flow of installation, I would really like to
hear
about it!

installing database/MySQL server (4.1.18_1)
installing database/MySQL client (4.1.18)

install lang/PHP4 (4.4.1_1)
install (use config) lang/php-extensions

install apache

install Exim

install vm-pop3d

install p5-spamassassin

install webalizer

install and customize Webmin

install and costomize usermin

install and configure various scripts for backups, log rotation,
mrtg
(system load) etc etc.

-Grant


_______________________________________________
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http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 16:58:23 2006
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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On Saturday 18 March 2006 08:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update the
> ports tree once a week; this has worked well for years now.  Recently
> though I changed to using portsnap to update the ports tree, still
> using portupgrade once a week to update the ports.  I followed the
> method outlined in the handbook more or less for upgrading using
> portsnap, essentially running a cronjob:
>
> portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF && pkg_version
> -v -I -l "<"
>
> to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer port
> distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are out of
> date.
>
> This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then not a
> single out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade -arR'
> fails to upgrade anything. I thought this might have been to do with
> the recent ports freeze, though checking now I see that only went on
> from the start of March...
>
> I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically 'cvsup
> -g -L2 supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex && portsdb -u' -
> but still no joy.  I was convinced it was the ports db files that
> were out of synch and thought this might do the trick to fix the
> problem, but unfortunately no - if I view the resulting INDEX file
> from this procedure I can see there are ports out of date as well,
> it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc refuses to find any updates.
>
> Questions then:
>
> What could the problem be?
> For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports system
> of out of date db files and regenerate them all so 'portupgrade
> -arRi' will work?
>
> Cheers.
> --
> Jez Hancock
> _______________________________________________

Doing a little better job of reading the man page would help. While it 
tells you how to set up a cronjob, it also tells you this is a bad 
idea.

You ran the cronjob, which succeeded, but failed to update the ports 
tree because it had nothing to update it with. If you had ever run 
portsnap manually, I think you would have set-up your cronjob a little 
differently.

Don

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Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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On Saturday 18 March 2006 08:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update the
> ports tree once a week; this has worked well for years now.  Recently
> though I changed to using portsnap to update the ports tree, still
> using portupgrade once a week to update the ports.  I followed the
> method outlined in the handbook more or less for upgrading using
> portsnap, essentially running a cronjob:
>
> portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF && pkg_version
> -v -I -l "<"
>
> to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer port
> distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are out of
> date.
>
> This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then not a
> single out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade -arR'
> fails to upgrade anything. I thought this might have been to do with
> the recent ports freeze, though checking now I see that only went on
> from the start of March...
>
> I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically 'cvsup
> -g -L2 supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex && portsdb -u' -
> but still no joy.  I was convinced it was the ports db files that
> were out of synch and thought this might do the trick to fix the
> problem, but unfortunately no - if I view the resulting INDEX file
> from this procedure I can see there are ports out of date as well,
> it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc refuses to find any updates.
>
> Questions then:
>
> What could the problem be?
> For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports system
> of out of date db files and regenerate them all so 'portupgrade
> -arRi' will work?
>
> Cheers.
> --
> Jez Hancock
> _______________________________________________
Jez,

I think my first response was a little unkind and I apologize for that.

The way I see it, your cronjob succeeded in doing what you set it to do. 
It just didn't do what you wanted.

First, portsnap requires fetch to get the files it needs, 'portsnap 
upgrade' doesn't do that. You need to run 'portsnap fetch upgrade' or 
'portsnap fetch' && ' portsnap upgrade'. Had you done that, it probably 
would have worked and you would have gotten something from the 
portupgrade portion of your cronjob. As it was, there was nothing new 
for portupgrade to work with and report.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 17:37:40 2006
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Subject: Re: kldload if_ndis file exists
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Darrel <levitch@iglou.com> wrote:

> - install ZyAIR G-302

> - login to FreeBSD Prerelease 6.1, amd64
> - 'su' to root
> - 'ifconfig -a' and 'dmesg -a | less'

Was the card detected? Does it show up in pciconf -lv?
=20
> # cp t1130_XP.sys /usr/src/sys/modules/if_ndis/
> # cp TNET1130.INF /usr/src/sys/modules/if_ndis/
> # cd /usr/src/sys/modules/ndis
> # make && make install
> # cd ../if_ndis
> # ndiscvt -i TNET1130.INF -s t1130_XP.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h
> # make && make install
> # kldload ndis

You should use ndisgen.

> - move wireless card from amd64 to i386 running FreeBSD 6.0:
>    same procedure and same results
>=20
> - these files exist in the driver folder:
> 04.Nov.04  18:55            92,836 FwRad16.bin
> 04.Nov.04  18:55            94,192 FwRad17.bin
> 04.Nov.04  18:56            96,336 FwRad19.bin
> 01.Dec.04  18:36           438,432 t1130_9x.sys
> 01.Dec.04  18:35           438,912 t1130_XP.sys
> 24.May.05  00:32             9,373 tnet1130.cat
> 10.May.05  18:51            12,964 t1130_XP.sys
> 01.Dec.04  18:29            69,632 tnetwcoinst.dl

> Does someone know which file(s) to run 'ndiscvt -f' on or do I make a
> directory in /compat called ndis and just move the binary there?

You need an inf file. Try the one from your ndiscvt command
together with t1130_XP.sys, if the resulting module still
doesn't work try adding combinations of the bin files as well.

Fabian
--=20
http://www.fabiankeil.de/

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 17:39:10 2006
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Subject: How to Stop Bruit Force ssh Attempts?
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In my auth log I see alot of bruit force attempts to login via ssh.  Is 
there a way I can have the box automatically kill any tcp/ip 
connectivity to hosts that try and fail a given number of times?  Is 
there a port or something that I can install to give this kind of 
protection.  I'm still kind of a FreeBSD newbie.

Thanks,
Chris Maness

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 17:45:58 2006
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Subject: 6.0-REL problems with ISA ed0, FFS corruption and ancient hardware
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I recently upgraded a 4.11-REL machine to 6.0-REL and have run into some
snags.  While the installation from CD went fine, after configuring and
enabling my ed0 NIC, bad things start to happen.

FWIW, this machine is an ancient (hardware circa 1991, BIOS circa 1994)
dual-Pentium 133 MHz machine, with EISA/PCI and onboard SCSI.

So far I can reliably reproduce two panics, one appears to be a ed driver
bug (based on reports of similar panics with different NICs, notably nge)
and one is a filesystem corruption problem.

Here's the process that I go through to reliably reproduce both problems.
1) Boot machine in multi-user mode
2) After ifconfig ed0, machine panics with a trap 12 in ithread_loop.
3) In debugger, reset (or panic to get vmcore)
4) Reboot in multi-user mode, but set "hint.ed.0.disabled=1" in the boot
loader (to avoid ifconifg panic)
5) Root filesystem is fsckd; all other filesystems are scheduled for
background fsck
6) Encounter panic "ffs_valloc: dup alloc"
7) In debugger, reset (or panic to get vmcore)

Attached is the full dmesg and stacktrace output from kgdb for the *second*
panic, since I figure this is the more critical issue.

--
Matt Emmerton

------=_NextPart_000_0024_01C64A8A.10332F50
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	name="panic2.kgdb.txt"
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	filename="panic2.kgdb.txt"

Script started on Sat Mar 18 12:58:13 2006=0A=
root@gabby# kgdb /boot/kernel/kernel.debug vmcore.0
[GDB will not be able to debug user-mode threads: =
/usr/lib/libthread_db.so: Undefined symbol "ps_pglobal_lookup"]
GNU gdb 6.1.1 [FreeBSD]
Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you =
are
welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain =
conditions.
Type "show copying" to see the conditions.
There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.  Type "show warranty" for =
details.
This GDB was configured as "i386-marcel-freebsd".

Unread portion of the kernel message buffer:
Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Mar 18 12:00:50 EST 2006
    root@gabby.gsicomp.on.ca:/usr2/obj/usr2/src/sys/GABBY.20060316.01
MPTable: <Default Configuration 6>
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Pentium/P54C (133.16-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin =3D "GenuineIntel"  Id =3D 0x52c  Stepping =3D 12
  Features=3D0x3bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,APIC>
real memory  =3D 50331648 (48 MB)
avail memory =3D 43941888 (41 MB)
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 2
ioapic0 <Version 1.1> irqs 0-15 on motherboard
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
cpu0 on motherboard
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> pcibus 0 on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
eisab0: <PCI-EISA bridge> at device 2.0 on pci0
eisa0: <EISA bus> on eisab0
mainboard0: <AIR0702 (System Board)> on eisa0 slot 0
isa0: <ISA bus> on eisab0
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7870 SCSI adapter> port 0xf800-0xf8ff mem =
0xffbef000-0xffbeffff irq 11 at device 11.0 on pci0
ahc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
aic7870: Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=3D7, 16/253 SCBs
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xca7ff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
fdc0: <Enhanced floppy controller> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 =
on isa0
fdc0: [FAST]
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=3D0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on =
isa0
unknown: <PNP0f13> can't assign resources (irq)
unknown: <PNP0303> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0400> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0500> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0500> can't assign resources (irq)
unknown: <PNP0700> can't assign resources (port)
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 133160146 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
cd0: <PIONEER CD-ROM DR-U06S 1.05> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device=20
cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
da1: <SEAGATE ST32151N 9470> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device=20
da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing =
Enabled
da1: 2049MB (4197405 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 2049C)
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <SEAGATE ST32430N 0510> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device=20
da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing =
Enabled
da0: 2049MB (4197405 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 2049C)
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
<118>Loading configuration files.
<118>kernel dumps on /dev/da0s1b
<118>Entropy harvesting:
<118>.
<118>swapon: adding /dev/da0s1b as swap device
<118>Starting file system checks:
<118>/dev/da0s1a: 1012 files, 21314 used, 52949 free (485 frags, 6558 =
blocks, 0.7% fragmentation)
<118>/dev/da0s1e: DEFER FOR BACKGROUND CHECKING
<118>/dev/da0s1d: DEFER FOR BACKGROUND CHECKING
<118>/dev/da1s1e: 147526 files, 1872872 used, 159266 free (754 frags, =
19814 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation)
WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted
mode =3D 040755, inum =3D 5, fs =3D /var
panic: ffs_valloc: dup alloc
KDB: enter: panic
panic: from debugger
Uptime: 1m52s
Dumping 47 MB (2 chunks)
  chunk 0: 1MB (159 pages) ... ok
  chunk 1: 47MB (12032 pages) 32 16

#0  doadump () at pcpu.h:165
165	pcpu.h: No such file or directory.
	in pcpu.h
(kgdb) where
#0  doadump () at pcpu.h:165
#1  0xc04bdd1f in boot (howto=3D260) at =
/usr2/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:399
#2  0xc04bdfe8 in panic (fmt=3D0xc05fd370 "from debugger")
    at /usr2/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:555
#3  0xc043d1a9 in db_panic (addr=3D-1068670697, have_addr=3D0, =
count=3D-1,=20
    modif=3D0xc52e2848 "") at /usr2/src/sys/ddb/db_command.c:438
#4  0xc043d140 in db_command (last_cmdp=3D0xc064bc24, cmd_table=3D0x0,=20
    aux_cmd_tablep=3D0xc061d38c, aux_cmd_tablep_end=3D0xc061d390)
    at /usr2/src/sys/ddb/db_command.c:350
#5  0xc043d208 in db_command_loop () at =
/usr2/src/sys/ddb/db_command.c:458
#6  0xc043ee15 in db_trap (type=3D3, code=3D0) at =
/usr2/src/sys/ddb/db_main.c:221
#7  0xc04d6393 in kdb_trap (type=3D3, code=3D0, tf=3D0xc52e2988)
    at /usr2/src/sys/kern/subr_kdb.c:473
#8  0xc05e61f4 in trap (frame=3D
      {tf_fs =3D 8, tf_es =3D 40, tf_ds =3D 40, tf_edi =3D 1, tf_esi =3D =
-1067380202, tf_ebp =3D -986830392, tf_isp =3D -986830412, tf_ebx =3D =
-986830348, tf_edx =3D 0, tf_ecx =3D -1061072896, tf_eax =3D 18, =
tf_trapno =3D 3, tf_err =3D 0, tf_eip =3D -1068670697, tf_cs =3D 32, =
tf_eflags =3D 642, tf_esp =3D -986830360, tf_ss =3D -1068769417})
    at /usr2/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:591
#9  0xc05d5cda in calltrap () at /usr2/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s:139
#10 0xc04d6117 in kdb_enter (msg=3D0x12 <Address 0x12 out of bounds>)
    at cpufunc.h:60
#11 0xc04bdf77 in panic (fmt=3D0xc0611216 "ffs_valloc: dup alloc")
    at /usr2/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:539
#12 0xc0577db4 in ffs_valloc (pvp=3D0xc0e93dd0, mode=3D16877, =
cred=3D0xc0d5be00,=20
    vpp=3D0xc52e2a50) at /usr2/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c:933
#13 0xc0591234 in ufs_mkdir (ap=3D0xc52e2bb8)
    at /usr2/src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:1333
#14 0xc05ef828 in VOP_MKDIR_APV (vop=3D0x12, a=3D0xc52e2bb8) at =
vnode_if.c:1251
#15 0xc051c4e5 in kern_mkdir (td=3D0xc0dc5a80,=20
    path=3D0xbfbfef56 <Address 0xbfbfef56 out of bounds>, =
segflg=3DUIO_USERSPACE,=20
    mode=3D511) at vnode_if.h:653
#16 0xc051c1c9 in mkdir (td=3D0xc0dc5a80, uap=3D0x12)
    at /usr2/src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:3301
#17 0xc05e6a67 in syscall (frame=3D
      {tf_fs =3D 59, tf_es =3D 59, tf_ds =3D 59, tf_edi =3D -1077940394, =
tf_esi =3D 1, tf_ebp =3D -1077940632, tf_isp =3D -986829468, tf_ebx =3D =
-1077940380, tf_edx =3D -1, tf_ecx =3D 672359652, tf_eax =3D 136, =
tf_trapno =3D 12, tf_err =3D 2, tf_eip =3D 671833491, tf_cs =3D 51, =
tf_eflags =3D 514, tf_esp =3D -1077940836, tf_ss =3D 59})
    at /usr2/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:976
#18 0xc05d5d2f in Xint0x80_syscall ()
    at /usr2/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s:200
#19 0x00000033 in ?? ()
Previous frame inner to this frame (corrupt stack?)
(kgdb) quit
root@gabby# exit
=0A=
Script done on Sat Mar 18 12:58:43 2006=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_0024_01C64A8A.10332F50--


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 17:52:25 2006
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From: "Pat Maddox" <pergesu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: How to Stop Bruit Force ssh Attempts?
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The best thing you can do is move SSH to another port and disable
password authentication, and use keys instead.

Pat

On 3/18/06, Chris Maness <chris@chrismaness.com> wrote:
> In my auth log I see alot of bruit force attempts to login via ssh.  Is
> there a way I can have the box automatically kill any tcp/ip
> connectivity to hosts that try and fail a given number of times?  Is
> there a port or something that I can install to give this kind of
> protection.  I'm still kind of a FreeBSD newbie.
>
> Thanks,
> Chris Maness
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o=
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>

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 18:06:44 2006
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Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 18:06:41 +0000
From: "Jez Hancock" <jez.hancock@gmail.com>
To: "Donald J. O'Neill" <donaldjoneill@gmail.com>
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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Hi Donald,

Thanks for the replies.

On 3/18/06, Donald J. O'Neill <donaldjoneill@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Saturday 18 March 2006 08:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update the
> > ports tree once a week; this has worked well for years now.  Recently
> > though I changed to using portsnap to update the ports tree, still
> > using portupgrade once a week to update the ports.  I followed the
> > method outlined in the handbook more or less for upgrading using
> > portsnap, essentially running a cronjob:
> >
> > portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF && pkg_version
> > -v -I -l "<"
> >
> > to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer port
> > distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are out of
> > date.
> >
> > This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then not a
> > single out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade -arR'
> > fails to upgrade anything. I thought this might have been to do with
> > the recent ports freeze, though checking now I see that only went on
> > from the start of March...
> >
> > I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically 'cvsup
> > -g -L2 supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex && portsdb -u' -
> > but still no joy.  I was convinced it was the ports db files that
> > were out of synch and thought this might do the trick to fix the
> > problem, but unfortunately no - if I view the resulting INDEX file
> > from this procedure I can see there are ports out of date as well,
> > it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc refuses to find any updates.
> >
> > Questions then:
> >
> > What could the problem be?
> > For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports system
> > of out of date db files and regenerate them all so 'portupgrade
> > -arRi' will work?
> >
> > Cheers.
> > --
> > Jez Hancock
> > _______________________________________________
> Jez,
>
> I think my first response was a little unkind and I apologize for that.
>
> The way I see it, your cronjob succeeded in doing what you set it to do.
> It just didn't do what you wanted.
>
> First, portsnap requires fetch to get the files it needs, 'portsnap
> upgrade' doesn't do that. You need to run 'portsnap fetch upgrade' or
> 'portsnap fetch' && ' portsnap upgrade'. Had you done that, it probably
> would have worked and you would have gotten something from the
> portupgrade portion of your cronjob. As it was, there was nothing new
> for portupgrade to work with and report.
>

Ok, I think you posted that before I clarified things in my last post :)

By the by anyway... the issue I have is that when I run pkg_version or
portversion I'm told there are a dozen or so ports need upgrading.=20
However when I run portupgrade, portupgrade finds no ports to upgrade.
 Very frustrating.

The general gist is in the following typescript/commandline output:

[14:43:05] root@users /usr/ports#  portversion -vl "<"
bash-3.1.10                 <  needs updating (port has 3.1.10_1)
mtr-nox11-0.69_2            <  needs updating (port has 0.69_3)
mutt-devel-1.5.11_1         <  needs updating (port has 1.5.11_2)
mysql-server-4.0.26_1       <  needs updating (port has 4.0.26_2)
netpbm-10.26.25             <  needs updating (port has 10.26.26)
nmap-4.01                   <  needs updating (port has 4.01_1)
p5-Archive-Tar-1.28         <  needs updating (port has 1.29)
p5-Mail-Tools-1.73          <  needs updating (port has 1.74)
p5-XML-RSS-1.05_1           <  needs updating (port has 1.10)
tiff-3.8.0_1                <  needs updating (port has 3.8.1)
vim-6.4.6                   <  needs updating (port has 6.4.6_1)
w3m-0.5.1_4                 <  needs updating (port has 0.5.1_5)

[14:43:10] root@users /usr/ports# portupgrade -arRi
--->  Session started at: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 14:43:16 +0000
-snip-
** No need to upgrade 'bash-3.1.10' (>=3D bash-3.1.10). (specify -f to forc=
e)
-snip-
** No need to upgrade 'mtr-nox11-0.69_2' (>=3D mtr-nox11-0.69_2).
(specify -f to force)
-snip-
** No need to upgrade 'mutt-devel-1.5.11_1' (>=3D mutt-devel-1.5.11_1).
(specify -f to force)

etc etc

This is all the result after running 'cd /usr/ports && make
fetchindex' to get the latest ports INDEX db then running 'portsdb -u'
to update /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db.

Any ideas why portversion says various ports are out of date but
portupgrade doesn't want to update them?  Is there any db that
portupgrade would use to determine out of date ports other than
/var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db?

Thanks again.

--
Jez Hancock
  - System Administrator / PHP Developer

http://munk.nu/
http://freebsd.munk.nu/      - A FreeBSD Diary
http://ipfwstats.sf.net/        - ipfw peruser traffic logging

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 18:21:09 2006
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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On Saturday 18 March 2006 12:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> Hi Donald,
>
> Thanks for the replies.
>
> On 3/18/06, Donald J. O'Neill <donaldjoneill@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Saturday 18 March 2006 08:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update
> > > the ports tree once a week; this has worked well for years now. 
> > > Recently though I changed to using portsnap to update the ports
> > > tree, still using portupgrade once a week to update the ports.  I
> > > followed the method outlined in the handbook more or less for
> > > upgrading using portsnap, essentially running a cronjob:
> > >
> > > portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF &&
> > > pkg_version -v -I -l "<"
> > >
> > > to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer
> > > port distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are
> > > out of date.
> > >
> > > This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then
> > > not a single out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade
> > > -arR' fails to upgrade anything. I thought this might have been
> > > to do with the recent ports freeze, though checking now I see
> > > that only went on from the start of March...
> > >
> > > I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically
> > > 'cvsup -g -L2 supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex &&
> > > portsdb -u' - but still no joy.  I was convinced it was the ports
> > > db files that were out of synch and thought this might do the
> > > trick to fix the problem, but unfortunately no - if I view the
> > > resulting INDEX file from this procedure I can see there are
> > > ports out of date as well, it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc
> > > refuses to find any updates.
> > >
> > > Questions then:
> > >
> > > What could the problem be?
> > > For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports
> > > system of out of date db files and regenerate them all so
> > > 'portupgrade -arRi' will work?
> > >
> > > Cheers.
> > > --
> > > Jez Hancock
> > > _______________________________________________
> >
> > Jez,
> >
> > I think my first response was a little unkind and I apologize for
> > that.
> >
> > The way I see it, your cronjob succeeded in doing what you set it
> > to do. It just didn't do what you wanted.
> >
> > First, portsnap requires fetch to get the files it needs, 'portsnap
> > upgrade' doesn't do that. You need to run 'portsnap fetch upgrade'
> > or 'portsnap fetch' && ' portsnap upgrade'. Had you done that, it
> > probably would have worked and you would have gotten something from
> > the portupgrade portion of your cronjob. As it was, there was
> > nothing new for portupgrade to work with and report.
>
> Ok, I think you posted that before I clarified things in my last post
> :)
>
> By the by anyway... the issue I have is that when I run pkg_version
> or portversion I'm told there are a dozen or so ports need upgrading.
> However when I run portupgrade, portupgrade finds no ports to
> upgrade. Very frustrating.
>
> The general gist is in the following typescript/commandline output:
>
> [14:43:05] root@users /usr/ports#  portversion -vl "<"
> bash-3.1.10                 <  needs updating (port has 3.1.10_1)
> mtr-nox11-0.69_2            <  needs updating (port has 0.69_3)
> mutt-devel-1.5.11_1         <  needs updating (port has 1.5.11_2)
> mysql-server-4.0.26_1       <  needs updating (port has 4.0.26_2)
> netpbm-10.26.25             <  needs updating (port has 10.26.26)
> nmap-4.01                   <  needs updating (port has 4.01_1)
> p5-Archive-Tar-1.28         <  needs updating (port has 1.29)
> p5-Mail-Tools-1.73          <  needs updating (port has 1.74)
> p5-XML-RSS-1.05_1           <  needs updating (port has 1.10)
> tiff-3.8.0_1                <  needs updating (port has 3.8.1)
> vim-6.4.6                   <  needs updating (port has 6.4.6_1)
> w3m-0.5.1_4                 <  needs updating (port has 0.5.1_5)
>
> [14:43:10] root@users /usr/ports# portupgrade -arRi
> --->  Session started at: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 14:43:16 +0000
> -snip-
> ** No need to upgrade 'bash-3.1.10' (>= bash-3.1.10). (specify -f to
> force) -snip-
> ** No need to upgrade 'mtr-nox11-0.69_2' (>= mtr-nox11-0.69_2).
> (specify -f to force)
> -snip-
> ** No need to upgrade 'mutt-devel-1.5.11_1' (>= mutt-devel-1.5.11_1).
> (specify -f to force)
>
> etc etc
>
> This is all the result after running 'cd /usr/ports && make
> fetchindex' to get the latest ports INDEX db then running 'portsdb
> -u' to update /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db.
>
> Any ideas why portversion says various ports are out of date but
> portupgrade doesn't want to update them?  Is there any db that
> portupgrade would use to determine out of date ports other than
> /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db?
>
> Thanks again.
>
> --
> Jez Hancock
>   - System Administrator / PHP Developer
>
> http://munk.nu/
> http://freebsd.munk.nu/      - A FreeBSD Diary
> http://ipfwstats.sf.net/        - ipfw peruser traffic logging
> _______________________________________________
Jez,

I have no clue. If portversion is saying there is a port in need of 
upgrade, 'portupgrade -arRi' should find it. That's a portupgrade 
problem, not a portsnap problem. I would suggest trying portmanager and 
see if that works. Both portmanager and portupgrade work for me. There 
are times where I prefer to use one over the other.

What happens if instead of using 'portupgrade -arRi', you used, say: 
'portupgrade -vrR  bash', have you tried something like that to see if 
it would upgrade?

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 18:28:34 2006
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256

Chris Maness wrote:
> In my auth log I see alot of bruit force attempts to login via ssh.  Is
> there a way I can have the box automatically kill any tcp/ip
> connectivity to hosts that try and fail a given number of times?  Is
> there a port or something that I can install to give this kind of
> protection.  I'm still kind of a FreeBSD newbie.

security/bruteforeceblocker (requires pf as the firewall)

security/denyhosts (uses tcp_wrappers and /etc/hosts.allow)

security/sshit (requires ipfw as firewall)

I rolled my own solution and haven't used any of these, so I don't know
how well they work in practice.  They probably all require some initial
setup and configuration.

Cheers,
- -Wes



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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 18:45:01 2006
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From: Oliver Iberien <oliver-forward@charter.net>
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Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 10:44:56 -0800
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Subject: No shared library support for realplayer?
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I installed Realplayer by running make clean install in its port directory. It 
all seemed to go fine, but it won't run, and no amount of Googling has 
yielded anything. Here is the debugging output. Has anyone got any ideas?

Oliver

(gdb) run
Starting program: /usr/X11R6/lib/RealPlayer/realplay.bin
warning: no shared library support for this OS / ABI

** ERROR **: Unable to open display
aborting...

Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
0x28685f81 in ?? ()
exit

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 18:50:04 2006
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From: Oliver Iberien <oliver-forward@charter.net>
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Subject: cupsd, library paths set on startup?
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I know this information is out there somewhere, but I have not found it yet...

-What to I do get get cupsd started on boot? I am currently 
doing /usr/local/sbin/cupsd as root.

-I have to run ldconfig -m /libexec as root before I can use Firefox, or else 
it complains about missing libraries. I'm not sure where I am supposed to add 
the path to make this permanent. Could someone tell me? 

Thanks,

Oliver

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:02:46 2006
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Subject: IPSec NFS
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I use IPSec to secure rw access to NFS shares. What
would you suggest to ensure that in no case whatsoever
non-ipsec packet gets to NFS?

I can use require-level policies and I can tell ipfw to
only pass ipsec, but what if ipfw and setkey somehow
fail, even for a few minutes? Should I rely on that not
happening?

Thanks!

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:07:47 2006
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From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
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--On March 18, 2006 10:50:01 AM -0800 Oliver Iberien 
<oliver-forward@charter.net> wrote:

> I know this information is out there somewhere, but I have not found it
> yet...
>
> -What to I do get get cupsd started on boot? I am currently
> doing /usr/local/sbin/cupsd as root.
>
Add cupsd_enable="YES" to /etc/rc.conf.  Any time you install a port that 
runs a daemon, there is usually a startup file written to 
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/.  You can go to that directory and view the script, 
and it will explain what options you need to put into /etc/rc.conf to make 
the daemon work automatically at startup.  There may also be other options, 
such as flags or conf files that you point to, but, in general, 
{daemon}_enable="YES" is all that's needed.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:14:23 2006
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From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
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Is there a port or utility that allows you to monitor system stats by 
(either interactively or periodically) reading the various stat utilities 
(fstat, iostat, pstat or swapinfo, systat, top, vmstat, etc.) and sending a 
report to root that summarizes system condition?

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:21:10 2006
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Hello,

Paul Schmehl wrote:
> Is there a port or utility that allows you to monitor system stats by 
> (either interactively or periodically) reading the various stat 
> utilities (fstat, iostat, pstat or swapinfo, systat, top, vmstat, etc.) 
> and sending a report to root that summarizes system condition?

I am using my own shell script to send mail reports about various 
conditions of system.

Also I am using stuff like nagios, munin to monitor my servers and to 
provide me with notifications in case of incidents.

Cheers,
Martin

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:23:00 2006
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On Sat, Mar 18, 2006 at 10:44:56AM -0800, Oliver Iberien wrote:
> I installed Realplayer by running make clean install in its port director=
y. It=20
> all seemed to go fine, but it won't run, and no amount of Googling has=20
> yielded anything. Here is the debugging output. Has anyone got any ideas?
>=20
> Oliver
>=20
> (gdb) run
> Starting program: /usr/X11R6/lib/RealPlayer/realplay.bin
> warning: no shared library support for this OS / ABI
>=20
> ** ERROR **: Unable to open display
> aborting...

Doesn't this just mean you forgot to set DISPLAY?

Kris

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:42:33 2006
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From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
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--On March 18, 2006 8:19:02 PM +0100 Martin Hudec <corwin@aeternal.net> 
wrote:
>
> Paul Schmehl wrote:
>> Is there a port or utility that allows you to monitor system stats by
>> (either interactively or periodically) reading the various stat
>> utilities (fstat, iostat, pstat or swapinfo, systat, top, vmstat, etc.)
>> and sending a report to root that summarizes system condition?
>
> I am using my own shell script to send mail reports about various
> conditions of system.
>
I thought about doing that as well, but I'm wondering if there is something 
that already exists.  (No sense in reinventing the wheel.)  Also, feeding 
the info to a database so trending information would be available as well 
would probably be a nice feature.

> Also I am using stuff like nagios, munin to monitor my servers and to
> provide me with notifications in case of incidents.
>
The problem I have is I have one server running everything: list software 
(mailman), smtp (postfix), imap (courier-imapd), web (apache13/mod_ssl), 
webmail (squirrelmail), dns (bind9) and bulletin board software 
(ultimatebb).  The website gets over 5 million hits/month, so I don't want 
to add any more daemons, if I don't have to.

Something that spawns a short-term shell or process daily in the early 
morning hours would probably be the best solution.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 19:48:31 2006
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On Fri, Mar 17, 2006 at 01:23:48PM -0700, Robert Isaac wrote:
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> I hope this is the proper list for this post.  If not, please let me
> know and I will post elsewhere!

In general it's best to send bug reports to stable@ - but few
developers are interested in the 5.x branch any longer, so your best
way forward may be to update to 6.1.

Kris

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I am running FBSD 4.11 with Apache 1.3.33-ssl, now upgraded to 
1.3.34-ssl after doing a cvsup plus portupgrade.   All continued to work 
well, with the new 1.3.34 (but not sure if I had done a reboot to put 
new program into play).   I then added php4 via the mod-php4 port.   
After rebooting, Apache would not run, claiming syntax error in the 
config file....

I had added a couple of lines to httpsd.conf as per instructions at the 
end of the php4 install (have since commented them out again), but 
httpsd refuses to run.    Cannot find any "accidental" changes to the 
config file and am stumped.
Suggestions?

Thanks,  Graham/

-- 
Kindness can be infectious - try it.

Graham North
Vancouver, BC
www.soleado.ca



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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:11:20 2006
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Hello Paul,

Paul Schmehl wrote:
> I thought about doing that as well, but I'm wondering if there is 
> something that already exists.  (No sense in reinventing the wheel.)  
> Also, feeding the info to a database so trending information would be 
> available as well would probably be a nice feature.

Well I wasn't looking for it :) I reinvented it, because I needed to 
learn the shell a bit better than I knew at that time.

I hope that there are alternatives out there.. :).

> The problem I have is I have one server running everything: list 
> software (mailman), smtp (postfix), imap (courier-imapd), web 
> (apache13/mod_ssl), webmail (squirrelmail), dns (bind9) and bulletin 
> board software (ultimatebb).  The website gets over 5 million 
> hits/month, so I don't want to add any more daemons, if I don't have to.
> 
> Something that spawns a short-term shell or process daily in the early 
> morning hours would probably be the best solution.

I think you would like to continuously monitor your services, not just 
on those early morning hours. Continuous monitoring is nice thing.
Take munin as example, it has two ports, munin-main (as master doing all 
the work) and munin-node (small daemon listening on port 4949 - 
configurable - just providing information for munin-main on demand).

Also nagios could be (recommended) running its main part outside that 
one heavyused server.

Cheers,
Martin


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:16:00 2006
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> In my auth log I see alot of bruit force attempts to login via ssh.  Is there 
> a way I can have the box automatically kill any tcp/ip connectivity to hosts 
> that try and fail a given number of times?  Is there a port or something that 
> I can install to give this kind of protection.  I'm still kind of a FreeBSD 
> newbie.

http://www.pjkh.com/wiki/ssh_monitor

Among a lot of others...

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:18:08 2006
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From: Philip Hallstrom <freebsd@philip.pjkh.com>
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> Is there a port or utility that allows you to monitor system stats by (either 
> interactively or periodically) reading the various stat utilities (fstat, 
> iostat, pstat or swapinfo, systat, top, vmstat, etc.) and sending a report to 
> root that summarizes system condition?

if you want graphs (of historical data) most apps seem to use rrdtool.  I 
find this page to be useful in looking at the available options...

http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetiker/webtools/rrdtool/rrdworld/index.en.html

-p

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:21:19 2006
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Subject: Two different versions for gtk for mplayer,
	gnucash -- any way to resolve?
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The pkg_add version of gnucash (1.8.11) wants gtk-1.2.10_13, but the mplayer 
port version (no package?) wants 1.2.10_15. I am very new to FreeBSD and the 
ports system and would like to have both programs.  Is there some way to 
circumvent this persnicketyness --access to older versions, perhaps? or is it 
just a choice between one and the other?

Even with the newer gtk, the mplayer compiles fails with:

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:34:00 2006
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--On March 18, 2006 2:19:34 PM -0600 Philip Hallstrom 
<freebsd@philip.pjkh.com> wrote:

>> Is there a port or utility that allows you to monitor system stats by
>> (either  interactively or periodically) reading the various stat
>> utilities (fstat,  iostat, pstat or swapinfo, systat, top, vmstat, etc.)
>> and sending a report to  root that summarizes system condition?
>
> if you want graphs (of historical data) most apps seem to use rrdtool.  I
> find this page to be useful in looking at the available options...
>
The problem is, this is a headless server located 50 miles away.  I'd 
prefer not to display stats on the webserver (other than webstats, which 
are already displayed), even password controlled, and, since this is free, 
volunteer work that I do on the side, I'd prefer to get email messages 
daily.  I already use pflogsumm for mail stats, and it works fine.  I also 
get all the standard system mail, but I'm interested in monitoring 
performance systematically rather than through casual observance.

I just found devel/libstatgrab.  I'm going to take a look at that.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:35:39 2006
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Subject: Re: How to Stop Bruit Force ssh Attempts?
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Wes Santee wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA256
>
> Chris Maness wrote:
>   
>> In my auth log I see alot of bruit force attempts to login via ssh.  Is
>> there a way I can have the box automatically kill any tcp/ip
>> connectivity to hosts that try and fail a given number of times?  Is
>> there a port or something that I can install to give this kind of
>> protection.  I'm still kind of a FreeBSD newbie.
>>     
>
> security/bruteforeceblocker (requires pf as the firewall)
>
> security/denyhosts (uses tcp_wrappers and /etc/hosts.allow)
>
> security/sshit (requires ipfw as firewall)
>
> I rolled my own solution and haven't used any of these, so I don't know
> how well they work in practice.  They probably all require some initial
> setup and configuration.
>
> Cheers,
> - -Wes
>
>   
Thanks, I played with all three. Denyhosts is the best hands down.

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:40:20 2006
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I like the rc.conf file idea that FreeBSD uses to start daemons.  I have 
a python script (i.e. denyhosts.py) that I would like to launch in a 
daemon mode at boot time.  How would I add this as an option for 
rc.conf, or is there a better more "official" way to do this?

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 20:42:42 2006
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Subject: Two different versions for gtk for mplayer,
	gnucash -- any way to resolve?
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The pkg_add version of gnucash (1.8.11) wants gtk-1.2.10_13, but the mplayer 
port version (no package?) wants 1.2.10_15. The port version of gnucash 
(1.8.12) wants the newer gtk, but the compile fails due to missing libraries 
which the port system should aready have installed (I thought?). I can keep 
1.8.11 going.

I am very new to FreeBSD and the ports system and would like to have both 
programs. Do ports and packages not keep in synch? If I run portupgrade, will 
I just end up with a mass of failed compiles (does that happen often) because 
of problems with the gtk port? Does anyone have any ideas as to how I can 
have both programs? Thanks to anyone who can tell me.

Oliver

PS: Sorry for the previous truncated version of this message. Hit send by 
accident...

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------


That's the short version. The longer version starts here:

With the newer gtk installed (presumably?), the mplayer compiles fails with:

/usr/bin/ld: warning: libgtk12.so.2, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not 
found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libgdk12.so.2, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not 
found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libgmodule12.so.3, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, 
not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libgthread12.so.3, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, 
not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libglib12.so.3, needed by /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not 
found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)

Whereas the ports compile of gnucash (1.8.12) fails with this:

checking for gdk-pixbuf-config... /usr/X11R6/bin/gdk-pixbuf-config
checking for GDK_PIXBUF - version >= 0.2.5... no
*** Could not run GDK_PIXBUF test program, checking why...
*** The test program compiled, but did not run. This usually means
*** that the run-time linker is not finding GDK_PIXBUF or finding the wrong
*** version of GDK_PIXBUF. If it is not finding GDK_PIXBUF, you'll need to set 
your
*** LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, or edit /etc/ld.so.conf to point
*** to the installed location  Also, make sure you have run ldconfig if that
*** is required on your system
***
*** If you have an old version installed, it is best to remove it, although
*** you may also be able to get things to work by modifying LD_LIBRARY_PATH
checking for gnome-config... (cached) /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-config
checking for GNOME-PRINT - version >= 0.21... "found 0.37"
checking for libglade-config... /usr/X11R6/bin/libglade-config
checking for libglade... yes
checking for main in -lgal... no
configure: error: gal library not found. See the README and config.log for 
more info.
===>  Script "configure" failed unexpectedly.

Which gives me the impression that something with gtk is not happy. 

I am pretty sure the gal library was one of the dependencies that had already 
been installed in the gnucash install process, as well. There however does 
not seem to be a package called "libgal." There is also no config.log 
under /var/log... would it be somewhere else?



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Create the file /etc/rc.local and put your startup program's in there.


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Chris Maness" <chris@chrismaness.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Saturday, March 18, 2006 2:40 PM
Subject: Best Way to Start an App at Boot Time?


>I like the rc.conf file idea that FreeBSD uses to start daemons.  I have a 
>python script (i.e. denyhosts.py) that I would like to launch in a daemon 
>mode at boot time.  How would I add this as an option for rc.conf, or is 
>there a better more "official" way to do this?
> _______________________________________________
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From: Oliver Iberien <oliver-forward@charter.net>
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Subject: Re: No shared library support for realplayer?
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Thanks very much for your reply. It's possible, especially as I don't know 
how! Could you tell me where I would do that and what it should be set to?

Thanks,

Oliver

On Saturday 18 March 2006 11:22 am, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 18, 2006 at 10:44:56AM -0800, Oliver Iberien wrote:
> > I installed Realplayer by running make clean install in its port
> > directory. It all seemed to go fine, but it won't run, and no amount of
> > Googling has yielded anything. Here is the debugging output. Has anyone
> > got any ideas?
> >
> > Oliver
> >
> > (gdb) run
> > Starting program: /usr/X11R6/lib/RealPlayer/realplay.bin
> > warning: no shared library support for this OS / ABI
> >
> > ** ERROR **: Unable to open display
> > aborting...
>
> Doesn't this just mean you forgot to set DISPLAY?
>
> Kris

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Hello Chris,

Chris Maness wrote:
> I like the rc.conf file idea that FreeBSD uses to start daemons.  I have 
> a python script (i.e. denyhosts.py) that I would like to launch in a 
> daemon mode at boot time.  How would I add this as an option for 
> rc.conf, or is there a better more "official" way to do this?

Put it in /etc/rc.local perhaps?

Cheers,
Martin

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--On March 18, 2006 2:32:52 PM -0600 Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu> 
wrote:
>
> I just found devel/libstatgrab.  I'm going to take a look at that.
>
Nice little app.  It has two utilities: saidar and statgrab.  The former is 
a top-like interface that gives you running stats in human-readable form. 
The latter is a screen dump of a lot of the standard system stats.

This I can use.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

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On Sat, Mar 18, 2006 at 12:45:23PM -0800, Oliver Iberien wrote:
> Thanks very much for your reply. It's possible, especially as I don't kno=
w=20
> how! Could you tell me where I would do that and what it should be set to?

Chances are you want to set it to :0.0 to run on your local X server
(this is a basic fact about X windows, nothing to do with realplayer).

Kris

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On Sat, 2006-03-18 at 21:43 +0100, Martin Hudec wrote:
> Hello Chris,
> 
> Chris Maness wrote:
> > I like the rc.conf file idea that FreeBSD uses to start daemons.  I have 
> > a python script (i.e. denyhosts.py) that I would like to launch in a 
> > daemon mode at boot time.  How would I add this as an option for 
> > rc.conf, or is there a better more "official" way to do this?
> 
> Put it in /etc/rc.local perhaps?
> 
> Cheers,
> Martin

Chris,

rc.local is not normally used with later versions of Freebsd - see man
rc.local. 

The script should tell you how to use it, but normally it should be
added to /usr/local/etc/rc.d and called from /etc/rc.conf with something
like denyhosts="YES".

Rob


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Subject: Re: Best Way to Start an App at Boot Time?
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Hello Robert,

robert wrote:
> rc.local is not normally used with later versions of Freebsd - see man
> rc.local. 
> 
> The script should tell you how to use it, but normally it should be
> added to /usr/local/etc/rc.d and called from /etc/rc.conf with something
> like denyhosts="YES".

Nice to know this :), thank you.

Martin

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Subject: Re: Best Way to Start an App at Boot Time?
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On Saturday 18 March 2006 11:40, Chris Maness wrote:
> I like the rc.conf file idea that FreeBSD uses to start daemons.  I have
> a python script (i.e. denyhosts.py) that I would like to launch in a
> daemon mode at boot time.  How would I add this as an option for
> rc.conf, or is there a better more "official" way to do this?

You can also start your script at boot via cron. Use "@reboot" instead of t=
he=20
time settings on the crontab line (without the quotes). See man 5 crontab f=
or=20
more info.

Beech

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 21:16:12 2006
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> 
> Hello Robert,
> 
> robert wrote:
> > rc.local is not normally used with later versions of Freebsd - see man
> > rc.local. 
> > 
> > The script should tell you how to use it, but normally it should be
> > added to /usr/local/etc/rc.d and called from /etc/rc.conf with something
> > like denyhosts="YES".

You are mostly right, but a quibble about your terminology.

You do not 'call' it from /etc/rc.conf (or /etc/rc/conf.local)
by putting in the denyhosts="YES" line.

Putting the denyhosts="YES" line in rc.conf sets that as an environment
variable which the script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d can examine and
decide whether to do its thing or not.

There is another process that runs during startup.  It obtains a list
of the contents of the /usr/local/etc/rc.d directory.  It then executes 
all of the files whose name ends in .sh and has execute permission set 
on them.  Each of them is run in turn and given the single parameter 
of 'start'.

Those files are normally scripts and they are given the environment variables
of rc.conf (and rc.conf.local or another if there is an include for it).

Obviously, you could put a statement in rc.conf that causes something
to run right then, but that is not the expected way to do it.

////jerry

> 
> Nice to know this :), thank you.
> 
> Martin
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 21:23:12 2006
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Subject: problem with squid-2.5.13 port
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Hello,

There seems to be a problem with the patches:


> => MD5 Checksum OK for squid2.5/squid-2.5.STABLE13.tar.bz2.
> => SHA256 Checksum OK for squid2.5/squid-2.5.STABLE13.tar.bz2.
> ===>   squid-2.5.13 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/perl5.8.8 - found
> ===>  Patching for squid-2.5.13
> ===>   squid-2.5.13 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/perl5.8.8 - found
> ===>  Applying distribution patches for squid-2.5.13
> ===>  Applying extra patch /usr/ports/www/squid/files/customlog-2.5.patch
> 4 out of 7 hunks failed--saving rejects to src/client_side.c.rej
> *** Error code 4
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/squid.
> ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade96543.0 make
> ** Fix the problem and try again.
> ** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed)
> 	! www/squid (squid-2.5.12_4)	(patch error)
> --->  Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed


Thanks.


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 21:30:21 2006
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Subject: Re: Two different versions for gtk for mplayer,
	gnucash -- any way to resolve?
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Oliver Iberien wrote:

> The pkg_add version of gnucash (1.8.11) wants gtk-1.2.10_13, but the
> mplayer port version (no package?) wants 1.2.10_15. The port version
> of gnucash (1.8.12) wants the newer gtk, but the compile fails due to
> missing libraries which the port system should aready have installed
> (I thought?). I can keep 1.8.11 going.
>
> I am very new to FreeBSD and the ports system and would like to have
> both programs. Do ports and packages not keep in synch? If I run
> portupgrade, will I just end up with a mass of failed compiles (does
> that happen often) because of problems with the gtk port? Does anyone
> have any ideas as to how I can have both programs? Thanks to anyone
> who can tell me.
>
> Oliver
>
> PS: Sorry for the previous truncated version of this message. Hit
> send by accident...
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>-------------
>
>
> That's the short version. The longer version starts here:
>
> With the newer gtk installed (presumably?), the mplayer compiles
> fails with:
>
> /usr/bin/ld: warning: libgtk12.so.2, needed by
> /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not found (try using -rpath or
> -rpath-link)
> /usr/bin/ld: warning: libgdk12.so.2, needed by
> /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not found (try using -rpath or
> -rpath-link)
> /usr/bin/ld: warning: libgmodule12.so.3, needed by
> /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not found (try using -rpath or
> -rpath-link)
> /usr/bin/ld: warning: libgthread12.so.3, needed by
> /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not found (try using -rpath or
> -rpath-link)
> /usr/bin/ld: warning: libglib12.so.3, needed by
> /usr/X11R6/lib/libxmms.so, not found (try using -rpath or
> -rpath-link)
>
> Whereas the ports compile of gnucash (1.8.12) fails with this:
>
> checking for gdk-pixbuf-config... /usr/X11R6/bin/gdk-pixbuf-config
> checking for GDK_PIXBUF - version >=3D 0.2.5... no
> *** Could not run GDK_PIXBUF test program, checking why...
> *** The test program compiled, but did not run. This usually means
> *** that the run-time linker is not finding GDK_PIXBUF or finding the
> wrong *** version of GDK_PIXBUF. If it is not finding GDK_PIXBUF,
> you'll need to set your
> *** LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, or edit /etc/ld.so.conf to
> point *** to the installed location =A0Also, make sure you have run
> ldconfig if that *** is required on your system
> ***
> *** If you have an old version installed, it is best to remove it,
> although *** you may also be able to get things to work by modifying
> LD_LIBRARY_PATH checking for gnome-config... (cached)
> /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-config checking for GNOME-PRINT - version >=3D
> 0.21... "found 0.37"
> checking for libglade-config... /usr/X11R6/bin/libglade-config
> checking for libglade... yes
> checking for main in -lgal... no
> configure: error: gal library not found. See the README and
> config.log for more info.
> =3D=3D=3D> =A0Script "configure" failed unexpectedly.
>
> Which gives me the impression that something with gtk is not happy.
>
> I am pretty sure the gal library was one of the dependencies that had
> already been installed in the gnucash install process, as well. There
> however does not seem to be a package called "libgal." There is also
> no config.log under /var/log... would it be somewhere else?

Try installing /sysutils/portmanager and then running this command,=20
obviously as root:

portmanager finance/gnucash -l -f

This will install the program and force a rebuild of all its=20
dependencies. There will also be a log file created in /var/log that=20
you can read after the process finished.

Be sure to update your ports just prior to running this command to=20
insure you get the latest versions.

HTH

=2D-=20
Gerard Seibert
gerard@seibercom.net

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Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 15:30:10 -0600
From: Paul Schmehl <pauls@utdallas.edu>
To: Free BSD <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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--On March 18, 2006 8:55:49 PM +0000 robert <bsd@bathnetworks.com> wrote:
>
> rc.local is not normally used with later versions of Freebsd - see man
> rc.local.
>
> The script should tell you how to use it, but normally it should be
> added to /usr/local/etc/rc.d and called from /etc/rc.conf with something
> like denyhosts="YES".
>
Please note that it would be denyhosts_enable="YES"

As long as there isn't anything special about the binary, a "standard" rc 
script will work fine.  You can look in your own /usr/local/etc/rc.d 
directory for examples, copy one and change the names to fit your program.

Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 21:35:05 2006
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On Sat, 2006-03-18 at 23:23 +0200, WladyX wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> There seems to be a problem with the patches:
> 
> 
> > => MD5 Checksum OK for squid2.5/squid-2.5.STABLE13.tar.bz2.
> > => SHA256 Checksum OK for squid2.5/squid-2.5.STABLE13.tar.bz2.
> > ===>   squid-2.5.13 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/perl5.8.8 - found
> > ===>  Patching for squid-2.5.13
> > ===>   squid-2.5.13 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/perl5.8.8 - found
> > ===>  Applying distribution patches for squid-2.5.13
> > ===>  Applying extra patch /usr/ports/www/squid/files/customlog-2.5.patch
> > 4 out of 7 hunks failed--saving rejects to src/client_side.c.rej
> > *** Error code 4
> > 
> > Stop in /usr/ports/www/squid.
> > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade96543.0 make
> > ** Fix the problem and try again.
> > ** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed)
> > 	! www/squid (squid-2.5.12_4)	(patch error)
> > --->  Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed
> 
> 
> Thanks.
> 
i remove the custom_log KNOB and it worked...

> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"


From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 21:46:04 2006
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I use BigSister, it is in the ports.  Depending on your server, you can 
gather more information with a good SNMP MIB.  I have BigSister log events 
into a mysql database which I can then query for more history beyond what 
is displayed.

         -Derek


At 01:13 PM 3/18/2006, Paul Schmehl wrote:
>Is there a port or utility that allows you to monitor system stats by 
>(either interactively or periodically) reading the various stat utilities 
>(fstat, iostat, pstat or swapinfo, systat, top, vmstat, etc.) and sending 
>a report to root that summarizes system condition?
>
>Paul Schmehl (pauls@utdallas.edu)
>Adjunct Information Security Officer
>University of Texas at Dallas
>AVIEN Founding Member
>http://www.utdallas.edu/
>_______________________________________________
>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 21:51:14 2006
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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Donald J. O'Neill wrote:
> On Saturday 18 March 2006 12:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
>   
>> Hi Donald,
>>
>> Thanks for the replies.
>>
>> On 3/18/06, Donald J. O'Neill <donaldjoneill@gmail.com> wrote:
>>     
>>> On Saturday 18 March 2006 08:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
>>>       
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update
>>>> the ports tree once a week; this has worked well for years now. 
>>>> Recently though I changed to using portsnap to update the ports
>>>> tree, still using portupgrade once a week to update the ports.  I
>>>> followed the method outlined in the handbook more or less for
>>>> upgrading using portsnap, essentially running a cronjob:
>>>>
>>>> portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF &&
>>>> pkg_version -v -I -l "<"
>>>>
>>>> to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer
>>>> port distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are
>>>> out of date.
>>>>
>>>> This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then
>>>> not a single out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade
>>>> -arR' fails to upgrade anything. I thought this might have been
>>>> to do with the recent ports freeze, though checking now I see
>>>> that only went on from the start of March...
>>>>
>>>> I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically
>>>> 'cvsup -g -L2 supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex &&
>>>> portsdb -u' - but still no joy.  I was convinced it was the ports
>>>> db files that were out of synch and thought this might do the
>>>> trick to fix the problem, but unfortunately no - if I view the
>>>> resulting INDEX file from this procedure I can see there are
>>>> ports out of date as well, it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc
>>>> refuses to find any updates.
>>>>
>>>> Questions then:
>>>>
>>>> What could the problem be?
>>>> For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports
>>>> system of out of date db files and regenerate them all so
>>>> 'portupgrade -arRi' will work?
>>>>
>>>> Cheers.
>>>> --
>>>> Jez Hancock
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>         
>>> Jez,
>>>
>>> I think my first response was a little unkind and I apologize for
>>> that.
>>>
>>> The way I see it, your cronjob succeeded in doing what you set it
>>> to do. It just didn't do what you wanted.
>>>
>>> First, portsnap requires fetch to get the files it needs, 'portsnap
>>> upgrade' doesn't do that. You need to run 'portsnap fetch upgrade'
>>> or 'portsnap fetch' && ' portsnap upgrade'. Had you done that, it
>>> probably would have worked and you would have gotten something from
>>> the portupgrade portion of your cronjob. As it was, there was
>>> nothing new for portupgrade to work with and report.
>>>       
>> Ok, I think you posted that before I clarified things in my last post
>> :)
>>
>> By the by anyway... the issue I have is that when I run pkg_version
>> or portversion I'm told there are a dozen or so ports need upgrading.
>> However when I run portupgrade, portupgrade finds no ports to
>> upgrade. Very frustrating.
>>
>> The general gist is in the following typescript/commandline output:
>>
>> [14:43:05] root@users /usr/ports#  portversion -vl "<"
>> bash-3.1.10                 <  needs updating (port has 3.1.10_1)
>> mtr-nox11-0.69_2            <  needs updating (port has 0.69_3)
>> mutt-devel-1.5.11_1         <  needs updating (port has 1.5.11_2)
>> mysql-server-4.0.26_1       <  needs updating (port has 4.0.26_2)
>> netpbm-10.26.25             <  needs updating (port has 10.26.26)
>> nmap-4.01                   <  needs updating (port has 4.01_1)
>> p5-Archive-Tar-1.28         <  needs updating (port has 1.29)
>> p5-Mail-Tools-1.73          <  needs updating (port has 1.74)
>> p5-XML-RSS-1.05_1           <  needs updating (port has 1.10)
>> tiff-3.8.0_1                <  needs updating (port has 3.8.1)
>> vim-6.4.6                   <  needs updating (port has 6.4.6_1)
>> w3m-0.5.1_4                 <  needs updating (port has 0.5.1_5)
>>
>> [14:43:10] root@users /usr/ports# portupgrade -arRi
>> --->  Session started at: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 14:43:16 +0000
>> -snip-
>> ** No need to upgrade 'bash-3.1.10' (>= bash-3.1.10). (specify -f to
>> force) -snip-
>> ** No need to upgrade 'mtr-nox11-0.69_2' (>= mtr-nox11-0.69_2).
>> (specify -f to force)
>> -snip-
>> ** No need to upgrade 'mutt-devel-1.5.11_1' (>= mutt-devel-1.5.11_1).
>> (specify -f to force)
>>
>> etc etc
>>
>> This is all the result after running 'cd /usr/ports && make
>> fetchindex' to get the latest ports INDEX db then running 'portsdb
>> -u' to update /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db.
>>
>> Any ideas why portversion says various ports are out of date but
>> portupgrade doesn't want to update them?  Is there any db that
>> portupgrade would use to determine out of date ports other than
>> /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db?
>>
>> Thanks again.
>>
>> --
>> Jez Hancock
>>   - System Administrator / PHP Developer
>>
>> http://munk.nu/
>> http://freebsd.munk.nu/      - A FreeBSD Diary
>> http://ipfwstats.sf.net/        - ipfw peruser traffic logging
>> _______________________________________________
>>     
> Jez,
>
> I have no clue. If portversion is saying there is a port in need of 
> upgrade, 'portupgrade -arRi' should find it. That's a portupgrade 
> problem, not a portsnap problem. I would suggest trying portmanager and 
> see if that works. Both portmanager and portupgrade work for me. There 
> are times where I prefer to use one over the other.
>
> What happens if instead of using 'portupgrade -arRi', you used, say: 
> 'portupgrade -vrR  bash', have you tried something like that to see if 
> it would upgrade?
>
> Don
> _______________________________________________
>
>   
Hi,

I seem to remember needing to run portsnap fetch extract update
the first time I ran portsnap.  Afterwards portsnap fetch update
worked as I expected.  Perhaps you have already tried this?  If so,
my apologies for the useless noise.

HTH,

Duane

--

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Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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On 3/18/06, Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca> wrote:
> Donald J. O'Neill wrote:
> > On Saturday 18 March 2006 12:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> >
> >> Hi Donald,
> >>
> >> Thanks for the replies.
> >>
> >> On 3/18/06, Donald J. O'Neill <donaldjoneill@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>> On Saturday 18 March 2006 08:06, Jez Hancock wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Hi all,
> >>>>
> >>>> For a long time I've been using cvsup and portupgrade to update
> >>>> the ports tree once a week; this has worked well for years now.
> >>>> Recently though I changed to using portsnap to update the ports
> >>>> tree, still using portupgrade once a week to update the ports.  I
> >>>> followed the method outlined in the handbook more or less for
> >>>> upgrading using portsnap, essentially running a cronjob:
> >>>>
> >>>> portsnap cron && portsnap update && portupgrade -arRF &&
> >>>> pkg_version -v -I -l "<"
> >>>>
> >>>> to grab and extract the latest port snapshot, fetch any newer
> >>>> port distfiles/tarballs and then report by mail what ports are
> >>>> out of date.
> >>>>
> >>>> This worked well for a few weeks up until Feb 25th - since then
> >>>> not a single out of date port has been reported and 'portupgrade
> >>>> -arR' fails to upgrade anything. I thought this might have been
> >>>> to do with the recent ports freeze, though checking now I see
> >>>> that only went on from the start of March...
> >>>>
> >>>> I've changed back to use cvsup and the old method - basically
> >>>> 'cvsup -g -L2 supfile && cd /usr/ports && make fetchindex &&
> >>>> portsdb -u' - but still no joy.  I was convinced it was the ports
> >>>> db files that were out of synch and thought this might do the
> >>>> trick to fix the problem, but unfortunately no - if I view the
> >>>> resulting INDEX file from this procedure I can see there are
> >>>> ports out of date as well, it's just 'portupgrade -arR' etc
> >>>> refuses to find any updates.
> >>>>
> >>>> Questions then:
> >>>>
> >>>> What could the problem be?
> >>>> For future reference what is the best way to purge the ports
> >>>> system of out of date db files and regenerate them all so
> >>>> 'portupgrade -arRi' will work?
> >>>>
> >>>> Cheers.
> >>>> --
> >>>> Jez Hancock
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>
> >>> Jez,
> >>>
> >>> I think my first response was a little unkind and I apologize for
> >>> that.
> >>>
> >>> The way I see it, your cronjob succeeded in doing what you set it
> >>> to do. It just didn't do what you wanted.
> >>>
> >>> First, portsnap requires fetch to get the files it needs, 'portsnap
> >>> upgrade' doesn't do that. You need to run 'portsnap fetch upgrade'
> >>> or 'portsnap fetch' && ' portsnap upgrade'. Had you done that, it
> >>> probably would have worked and you would have gotten something from
> >>> the portupgrade portion of your cronjob. As it was, there was
> >>> nothing new for portupgrade to work with and report.
> >>>
> >> Ok, I think you posted that before I clarified things in my last post
> >> :)
> >>
> >> By the by anyway... the issue I have is that when I run pkg_version
> >> or portversion I'm told there are a dozen or so ports need upgrading.
> >> However when I run portupgrade, portupgrade finds no ports to
> >> upgrade. Very frustrating.
> >>
> >> The general gist is in the following typescript/commandline output:
> >>
> >> [14:43:05] root@users /usr/ports#  portversion -vl "<"
> >> bash-3.1.10                 <  needs updating (port has 3.1.10_1)
> >> mtr-nox11-0.69_2            <  needs updating (port has 0.69_3)
> >> mutt-devel-1.5.11_1         <  needs updating (port has 1.5.11_2)
> >> mysql-server-4.0.26_1       <  needs updating (port has 4.0.26_2)
> >> netpbm-10.26.25             <  needs updating (port has 10.26.26)
> >> nmap-4.01                   <  needs updating (port has 4.01_1)
> >> p5-Archive-Tar-1.28         <  needs updating (port has 1.29)
> >> p5-Mail-Tools-1.73          <  needs updating (port has 1.74)
> >> p5-XML-RSS-1.05_1           <  needs updating (port has 1.10)
> >> tiff-3.8.0_1                <  needs updating (port has 3.8.1)
> >> vim-6.4.6                   <  needs updating (port has 6.4.6_1)
> >> w3m-0.5.1_4                 <  needs updating (port has 0.5.1_5)
> >>
> >> [14:43:10] root@users /usr/ports# portupgrade -arRi
> >> --->  Session started at: Sat, 18 Mar 2006 14:43:16 +0000
> >> -snip-
> >> ** No need to upgrade 'bash-3.1.10' (>=3D bash-3.1.10). (specify -f to
> >> force) -snip-
> >> ** No need to upgrade 'mtr-nox11-0.69_2' (>=3D mtr-nox11-0.69_2).
> >> (specify -f to force)
> >> -snip-
> >> ** No need to upgrade 'mutt-devel-1.5.11_1' (>=3D mutt-devel-1.5.11_1)=
.
> >> (specify -f to force)
> >>
> >> etc etc
> >>
> >> This is all the result after running 'cd /usr/ports && make
> >> fetchindex' to get the latest ports INDEX db then running 'portsdb
> >> -u' to update /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db.
> >>
> >> Any ideas why portversion says various ports are out of date but
> >> portupgrade doesn't want to update them?  Is there any db that
> >> portupgrade would use to determine out of date ports other than
> >> /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db?
> >>
> >> Thanks again.
> >>
> >> --
> >> Jez Hancock
> >>   - System Administrator / PHP Developer
> >>
> >> http://munk.nu/
> >> http://freebsd.munk.nu/      - A FreeBSD Diary
> >> http://ipfwstats.sf.net/        - ipfw peruser traffic logging
> >> _______________________________________________
> >>
> > Jez,
> >
> > I have no clue. If portversion is saying there is a port in need of
> > upgrade, 'portupgrade -arRi' should find it. That's a portupgrade
> > problem, not a portsnap problem. I would suggest trying portmanager and
> > see if that works. Both portmanager and portupgrade work for me. There
> > are times where I prefer to use one over the other.
> >
> > What happens if instead of using 'portupgrade -arRi', you used, say:
> > 'portupgrade -vrR  bash', have you tried something like that to see if
> > it would upgrade?
> >
> > Don
> > _______________________________________________
> >
> >
> Hi,
>
> I seem to remember needing to run portsnap fetch extract update
> the first time I ran portsnap.  Afterwards portsnap fetch update
> worked as I expected.  Perhaps you have already tried this?  If so,
> my apologies for the useless noise.
>
> HTH,
>
> Duane
>
> --
>

Cheers Duane,

Yes the first time I ran portsnap I did it manually on the
commandline, followed the handbook basically.

The problem is solved now thanks.  For some reason when I switched
back to using cvsup the upgrade went along without a hitch.

--
Jez Hancock
 - System Administrator / PHP Developer

http://munk.nu/
http://freebsd.munk.nu/      - A FreeBSD Diary
http://ipfwstats.sf.net/        - ipfw peruser traffic logging

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 22:20:38 2006
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Subject: user cannot login from anywhere
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hii
i have a log like this in /var/log/messages

Mar 19 12:18:28 cidomo kernel: pid 689 (squid), uid 100: exited on signal 6
Mar 19 12:18:28 cidomo squid[661]: Squid Parent: child process 689 exited
due to signal 6
Mar 19 12:18:31 cidomo squid[661]: Squid Parent: child process 694 started
Mar 19 12:18:31 cidomo kernel: pid 694 (squid), uid 100: exited on signal 6
Mar 19 12:18:31 cidomo squid[661]: Squid Parent: child process 694 exited
due to signal 6
Mar 19 12:18:31 cidomo squid[661]: Exiting due to repeated, frequent
failures

something wrong with squid.
and i can't su from root user to another non root user
n the worst thing is if i add some user again, that new user can't login
from anywhere even if from local console


# su user
su: /bin/csh: Permission denied
#

pls help..

--
No Rulez No Filterz

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 22:38:00 2006
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From: Kris Anderson <ciscoaix@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: How to Stop Bruit Force ssh Attempts?
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--- Chris Maness <chris@chrismaness.com> wrote:

> In my auth log I see alot of bruit force attempts to
> login via ssh.  Is 
> there a way I can have the box automatically kill
> any tcp/ip 
> connectivity to hosts that try and fail a given
> number of times?  Is 
> there a port or something that I can install to give
> this kind of 
> protection.  I'm still kind of a FreeBSD newbie.
> 
> Thanks,
> Chris Maness

Hey there,
A couple of things you could try. I believe there is a
port that watches log files, utilizing that you could
create a script to add the IP to your firewall rules
then after a time remove it.

The other way is to use snort_inline and see how that
works.

Hope that helps.


__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 22:51:38 2006
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Subject: Re: Building a virgin.
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On Sat, Mar 18, 2006 at 11:31:54AM -0500, fbsd_user wrote:
> Install apache first before mysql and php.

Err, no, I think it's better to do MySQL first:

> installing database/MySQL server (4.1.18_1)
> installing database/MySQL client (4.1.18)

Installing the server will normally also get you the client. Any reason
for not going with MySQL 5?

> install lang/PHP4 (4.4.1_1)
> install (use config) lang/php-extensions

If MySQL is already installed, php-mysql (or if using PHP5 also
php-mysqli) will pick up the libraries of the already installed
mysql-client. Any reason to not go with PHP 5?

> install apache

Install Apache before PHP, especially when you're installing Apache 2.0
or 2.2. By doing that, PHP will pick up on the right apxs binary and
build with that compatibility in mind.

-- 
Riemer Palstra		     		      Amsterdam, The Netherlands
riemer@palstra.com				 http://www.palstra.com/

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 22:51:43 2006
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject: Re: No shared library support for realplayer?
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Oliver Iberien wrote:

>On Saturday 18 March 2006 11:22 am, Kris Kennaway wrote:
>  
>
>>On Sat, Mar 18, 2006 at 10:44:56AM -0800, Oliver Iberien wrote:
>>    
>>
>>>I installed Realplayer by running make clean install in its port
>>>directory. It all seemed to go fine, but it won't run, and no amount of
>>>Googling has yielded anything. Here is the debugging output. Has anyone
>>>got any ideas?
>>>
>>>Oliver
>>>
>>>(gdb) run
>>>Starting program: /usr/X11R6/lib/RealPlayer/realplay.bin
>>>warning: no shared library support for this OS / ABI
>>>
>>>** ERROR **: Unable to open display
>>>aborting...
>>>      
>>>
>>Doesn't this just mean you forgot to set DISPLAY?
>>
>>Kris
>>
>>    
>>
 >

> Thanks very much for your reply. It's possible, especially as I don't know 
> how! Could you tell me where I would do that and what it should be set to?

I guess a question that is obvious to many of us is, "are you attempting
to run realplayer from the console?"

It is a GUI app, so you would need to start it after or along with an
X session.  For example, start X, run a xterm, and then run realplay...
If you are trying to run realplay from console, then the "unable to
open display" error would be, well, expected.

Pardon my forwardness, I just thought it might be worth mentioning.

Kevin Kinsey

-- 
I'm going to Boston to see my doctor.  He's a very sick man.
		-- Fred Allen



From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 22:55:50 2006
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In the last episode (Mar 18), Graham North said:
> I just noticed a couple of additional mount points after running df.
> They are /net and /hosts .  They were not there previously, I think
> they were created by automount which seems to have been added as a
> dependcy after doing a cvsup and ports upgrade.  Can someone confirm
> this and/or explain their purpose(s).

Those are amd mount points; if you have another machine set up as an
NFS server, you can cd into /net/serverhostname and it will
automatically mount the remote server's shared filesystems and unmount
them when you cd out of the directory.  /hosts does the exact same
thing.  Amd is part of the base system, so is unaffected by port
upgrades.  Those directories were most likely always there; you just
never noticed them.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 23:35:10 2006
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From: "Donald J. O'Neill" <duncan.fbsd@gmail.com>
To: Duane Whitty <duane@greenmeadow.ca>
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade fails to upgrade after using portsnap
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On Saturday 18 March 2006 15:50, Duane Whitty wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I seem to remember needing to run portsnap fetch extract update
> the first time I ran portsnap.  Afterwards portsnap fetch update
> worked as I expected.  Perhaps you have already tried this?  If so,
> my apologies for the useless noise.
>
> HTH,
>
> Duane
>
> --

Hi Duane,

Don't worry about trying to help out. Sometimes the simple things can go 
un-noticed and cause problems. Of course, it's easy for me to say, I 
didn't have the problem.

I think, from what Lex has been saying to me, that he's pretty much 
decided that, at least for now, he's going to go with cvsup.

Don

From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 23:40:17 2006
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Hi Dan:
Thank you!  I do not have another machine set up as an NFS but may do so 
at some future time.   It also gives me comfort to know that they were 
not put there by someone else....
Cheers, Graham/


Dan Nelson wrote:

>In the last episode (Mar 18), Graham North said:
>  
>
>>I just noticed a couple of additional mount points after running df.
>>They are /net and /hosts .  They were not there previously, I think
>>they were created by automount which seems to have been added as a
>>dependcy after doing a cvsup and ports upgrade.  Can someone confirm
>>this and/or explain their purpose(s).
>>    
>>
>
>Those are amd mount points; if you have another machine set up as an
>NFS server, you can cd into /net/serverhostname and it will
>automatically mount the remote server's shared filesystems and unmount
>them when you cd out of the directory.  /hosts does the exact same
>thing.  Amd is part of the base system, so is unaffected by port
>upgrades.  Those directories were most likely always there; you just
>never noticed them.
>
>  
>

-- 
Kindness can be infectious - try it.

Graham North
Vancouver, BC
www.soleado.ca



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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Mar 18 23:43:27 2006
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Subject: Re: problem with squid-2.5.13 port
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* WladyX <wladyx@gmail.com>:

> On Sat, 2006-03-18 at 23:23 +0200, WladyX wrote:
>> Hello,
>> 
>> There seems to be a problem with the patches:
>> 
>> 
>> > => MD5 Checksum OK for squid2.5/squid-2.5.STABLE13.tar.bz2.
>> > => SHA256 Checksum OK for squid2.5/squid-2.5.STABLE13.tar.bz2.
>> > ===>   squid-2.5.13 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/perl5.8.8 - found
>> > ===>  Patching for squid-2.5.13
>> > ===>   squid-2.5.13 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/perl5.8.8 - found
>> > ===>  Applying distribution patches for squid-2.5.13
>> > ===>  Applying extra patch /usr/ports/www/squid/files/customlog-2.5.patch
>> > 4 out of 7 hunks failed--saving rejects to src/client_side.c.rej
>> > *** Error code 4
>> > 
>> > Stop in /usr/ports/www/squid.
>> > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade96543.0 make
>> > ** Fix the problem and try again.
>> > ** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed)
>> >     ! www/squid (squid-2.5.12_4)    (patch error)
>> > --->  Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed
>> 
>> 
>> Thanks.
>> 
> i remove the custom_log KNOB and it worked...

My mistake. I forgot to check whether the patch still applies after
updating squid to STABLE13. I just submitted a maintainer update to
correct this. Sorry for the breakage.